e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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(Mark One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2008
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to .
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Commission file number 1-10466
The St. Joe Company
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Florida
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59-0432511
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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245 Riverside Avenue, Suite 500
Jacksonville, Florida
(Address of principal
executive offices)
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32202
(Zip Code)
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(904) 301-4200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer
þ
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Accelerated filer
o
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller reporting
company o
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act).
YES o NO þ
As of April 29, 2008, there were 122,629,183 shares of
common stock, no par value, issued and 92,467,092 outstanding,
with 30,162,091 shares of treasury stock.
THE ST.
JOE COMPANY
INDEX
1
Part I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Financial
Statements
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THE ST.
JOE COMPANY
(Dollars
in thousands)
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|
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March 31,
|
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December 31,
|
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2008
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2007
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|
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|
(Unaudited)
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ASSETS
|
Investment in real estate
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$
|
950,669
|
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|
$
|
943,540
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
308,926
|
|
|
|
24,265
|
|
Notes receivable
|
|
|
130,191
|
|
|
|
56,346
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Pledged treasury securities
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|
|
30,235
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|
|
|
30,671
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|
Prepaid pension asset
|
|
|
110,941
|
|
|
|
109,270
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|
Property, plant and equipment, net
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|
22,658
|
|
|
|
23,693
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|
Goodwill, net
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|
18,991
|
|
|
|
18,991
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|
Other intangible assets, net
|
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|
2,193
|
|
|
|
2,317
|
|
Other assets
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|
|
49,324
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|
|
|
46,782
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|
Assets held for sale
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|
8,067
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|
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|
8,091
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$
|
1,632,195
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$
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1,263,966
|
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
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LIABILITIES:
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Debt
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$
|
288,668
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|
$
|
541,181
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Accounts payable
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90,482
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|
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|
88,555
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Accrued liabilities
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45,499
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|
|
|
55,692
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Income tax payable
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|
|
|
|
|
|
8,058
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|
Deferred income taxes
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|
107,289
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|
|
|
83,535
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Liabilities associated with assets held for sale
|
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|
307
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|
|
|
328
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Total liabilities
|
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532,245
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|
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777,349
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|
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
|
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|
4,304
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|
|
6,276
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY:
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Common stock, no par value; 180,000,000 shares authorized;
122,614,199 and 104,755,826 issued at March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively
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904,736
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|
321,505
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Retained earnings
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|
|
1,113,935
|
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|
|
1,081,883
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
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|
3,440
|
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|
|
3,275
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|
Treasury stock at cost, 30,162,091 and 30,158,370 shares
held at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively
|
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(926,465
|
)
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|
(926,322
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)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
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1,095,646
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|
|
|
480,341
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|
|
|
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$
|
1,632,195
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$
|
1,263,966
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
|
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|
|
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|
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Three Months Ended
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March 31,
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2008
|
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2007
|
|
|
Revenues:
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Real estate sales
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$
|
101,261
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$
|
82,362
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Rental revenues
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|
559
|
|
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|
1,189
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Timber sales
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7,624
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|
4,834
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|
Other revenues
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7,347
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|
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|
6,634
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|
|
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|
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Total revenues
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116,791
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|
95,019
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Expenses:
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Cost of real estate sales
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18,902
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26,456
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Cost of rental revenues
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|
663
|
|
|
|
1,140
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Cost of timber sales
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|
4,894
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|
|
|
4,401
|
|
Cost of other revenues
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|
|
9,515
|
|
|
|
8,036
|
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Other operating expenses
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|
|
15,483
|
|
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|
14,774
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Corporate expense, net
|
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|
8,631
|
|
|
|
7,893
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Depreciation and amortization
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|
|
4,688
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|
|
|
4,990
|
|
Impairment losses
|
|
|
2,257
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|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges
|
|
|
545
|
|
|
|
3,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total expenses
|
|
|
65,578
|
|
|
|
70,847
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|
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|
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|
|
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|
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Operating profit
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51,213
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|
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24,172
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income, net
|
|
|
1,787
|
|
|
|
1,274
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(4,219
|
)
|
|
|
(4,666
|
)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
666
|
|
|
|
4,186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(1,766
|
)
|
|
|
794
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Income from continuing operations before equity in (loss) income
of unconsolidated affiliates, income taxes, and minority interest
|
|
|
49,447
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|
|
|
24,966
|
|
Equity in (loss) income of unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(91
|
)
|
|
|
907
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
17,773
|
|
|
|
6,205
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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Income from continuing operations before minority interest
|
|
|
31,583
|
|
|
|
19,668
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|
Minority interest in (loss) income of subsidiary
|
|
|
(412
|
)
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
31,995
|
|
|
|
19,285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
32,052
|
|
|
$
|
19,683
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
EARNINGS PER SHARE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
0.40
|
|
|
$
|
0.26
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
0.40
|
|
|
$
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
0.40
|
|
|
$
|
0.26
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
0.40
|
|
|
$
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Treasury Stock
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
74,597,456
|
|
|
$
|
321,505
|
|
|
$
|
1,081,883
|
|
|
$
|
3,275
|
|
|
$
|
(926,322
|
)
|
|
$
|
480,341
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,052
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,052
|
|
Amortization of pension and postretirement benefit costs, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,217
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuances of restricted stock
|
|
|
712,914
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeitures of restricted stock
|
|
|
(13,791
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuances of common stock
|
|
|
17,159,250
|
|
|
|
580,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
580,333
|
|
Excess tax benefit on options exercised and vested restricted
stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(93
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(93
|
)
|
Amortization of stock- based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,991
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,991
|
|
Purchases of treasury shares
|
|
|
(3,721
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(143
|
)
|
|
|
(143
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008
|
|
|
92,452,108
|
|
|
$
|
904,736
|
|
|
$
|
1,113,935
|
|
|
$
|
3,440
|
|
|
$
|
(926,465
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,095,646
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
32,052
|
|
|
$
|
19,683
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
4,706
|
|
|
|
9,374
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
2,991
|
|
|
|
1,985
|
|
Minority interest in (loss) income of subsidiary
|
|
|
(412
|
)
|
|
|
383
|
|
Equity in (income) loss of unconsolidated joint ventures
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
(1,031
|
)
|
Distributions of income from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299
|
|
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
23,755
|
|
|
|
(43,724
|
)
|
Impairment losses
|
|
|
2,257
|
|
|
|
2,196
|
|
Restructuring expense
|
|
|
545
|
|
|
|
3,157
|
|
Cost of operating properties sold
|
|
|
15,253
|
|
|
|
64,910
|
|
Expenditures for operating properties
|
|
|
(17,593
|
)
|
|
|
(72,322
|
)
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes receivable
|
|
|
(73,845
|
)
|
|
|
(721
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
9,366
|
|
|
|
4,502
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(8,378
|
)
|
|
|
(62,966
|
)
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
(22,214
|
)
|
|
|
2,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(31,426
|
)
|
|
|
(72,116
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
(619
|
)
|
|
|
(1,785
|
)
|
Purchases of investments in real estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,049
|
)
|
Purchases of short-term investments, net of maturities and
redemptions
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(271
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(450
|
)
|
|
|
(3,105
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from revolving credit agreements
|
|
|
35,000
|
|
|
|
150,000
|
|
Repayment of borrowings under revolving credit agreements
|
|
|
(167,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of other long-term debt
|
|
|
(130,000
|
)
|
|
|
(67,551
|
)
|
Distributions to minority interest partner
|
|
|
(1,560
|
)
|
|
|
(3,250
|
)
|
Proceeds from exercises of stock options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,840
|
|
Issuance of common stock
|
|
|
580,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid to stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,837
|
)
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation
|
|
|
(93
|
)
|
|
|
829
|
|
Treasury stock purchases
|
|
|
(143
|
)
|
|
|
(231
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
316,537
|
|
|
|
70,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
284,661
|
|
|
|
(4,421
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
|
24,265
|
|
|
|
36,935
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
308,926
|
|
|
$
|
32,514
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
$
|
9,661
|
|
|
$
|
14,340
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
16,509
|
|
|
|
86,431
|
|
Capitalized interest
|
|
|
1,533
|
|
|
|
2,797
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
|
|
1.
|
Description
of Business and Basis of Presentation
|
Description
of Business
The St. Joe Company (the Company) is a real estate
development company primarily engaged in residential, commercial
and industrial development and rural land sales. The Company
also has significant interests in timber. Most of its real
estate operations, as well as its timber operations, are within
the state of Florida.
Basis
of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements have
been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission for reporting on
Form 10-Q.
Accordingly, certain information and footnotes required by
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements are not included herein. The consolidated
interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company
and all of its majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All
significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation. The December 31, 2007 balance
sheet amounts have been derived from the Companys
December 31, 2007 audited financial statements.
The statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments that, in
the opinion of management, are necessary for fair presentation
of the information contained herein. The consolidated interim
statements should be read in conjunction with the financial
statements and notes thereto included in the Companys
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007. The Company adheres
to the same accounting policies in preparation of interim
financial statements. As permitted under generally accepted
accounting principles, interim accounting for certain expenses,
including income taxes, are based on full year assumptions. For
interim financial reporting purposes, income taxes are recorded
based upon estimated annual income tax rates.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform
to the current periods presentation.
New
Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements (SFAS 157). This Standard
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. It
applies to other accounting pronouncements where the FASB
requires or permits fair value measurements but does not require
any new fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB
issued FASB Staff Position (FSP)
No. 157-2,
Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which
delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 for certain
non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities to fiscal
years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim
periods within those fiscal years. Non-financial assets and
liabilities include pension plan assets related to the funded
status of the Companys pension plan, goodwill, investment
in real estate, intangible assets with indefinite lives,
guarantees and certain other items. The Company adopted
SFAS 157 for financial assets and liabilities on
January 1, 2008. The partial adoption of SFAS 157, as
it relates to financial assets and liabilities, did not have any
impact on the Companys results of operations or financial
position, other than additional disclosures (see Note 14).
The Company has deferred the adoption of SFAS 157 with
regards to non-financial assets and liabilities in accordance
with FSP
No. 157-2.
The Company is in the process of evaluating the effect, if any,
the adoption of FSP
No. 157-2
will have on its results of operations or financial position.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities- Including an amendment of FASB Statement
No. 155 (SFAS 159). This statement
permits entities to choose to measure selected assets and
liabilities at fair value. The Company adopted SFAS 159 on
January 1, 2008, resulting in no impact to the
Companys financial condition, results of operations or
cash flows.
6
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R),
Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R)).
This statement establishes how an acquiring entity recognizes
and measures identifiable assets, liabilities assumed and
goodwill acquired in a business combination. SFAS 141(R) is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2008. The Company has not determined the impact, if any,
SFAS 141(R) will have on its financial condition, results
of operations or cash flows.
In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51
(SFAS 160). SFAS 160 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2008. This statement addresses changes to noncontrolling
interests (more commonly known as minority interests) which is
the portion of equity in a subsidiary not attributable to the
parent entity. The Company is in the process of evaluating the
effect, if any, the adoption of SFAS 160 will have on its
financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities an amendment of FASB Statement
No. 133 (SFAS 161). This Statement
requires enhanced disclosures about an entitys derivative
and hedging activities, including (a) how and why an entity
uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments
and related hedged items are accounted for under
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities, and its related interpretations, and
(c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items
affect an entitys financial position, financial
performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods
beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company is in the
process of evaluating the effect, if any, the adoption of
SFAS 161 will have on its financial statements.
|
|
2.
|
Stock-Based
Compensation and Earnings Per Share
|
Stock-Based
Compensation
The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with
the provisions of FASB Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123 revised 2004, Share-Based
Payment (SFAS 123R), which superseded APB
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees
(APB 25). Under the fair value recognition
provisions of SFAS 123R, stock-based compensation cost is
measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award
and is typically recognized as expense on a straight-line basis
over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period.
The Company elected the modified-prospective method of adoption
(effective January 1, 2006), under which prior periods are
not revised for comparative purposes. The valuation provisions
of SFAS 123R apply to new grants that were outstanding as
of the effective date and are subsequently modified. Estimated
compensation for the unvested portion of grants that were
outstanding as of the effective dates is being recognized over
the remaining service period using the compensation cost
estimated for the SFAS 123 pro forma disclosures.
Additionally, the 15% discount at which employees may purchase
the Companys common stock through payroll deductions is
being recognized as compensation expense. Upon exercise of stock
options or granting of non-vested stock, the Company will issue
new common stock.
Stock
Options and Non-Vested Restricted Stock
The Company has four stock incentive plans (the 1997 Stock
Incentive Plan, the 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, the 1999 Stock
Incentive Plan and the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan), whereby
awards may be granted to certain employees and non-employee
directors of the Company in the form of restricted shares of
Company common stock or options to purchase Company common
stock. Awards are discretionary and are determined by the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Awards vest
based upon service
and/or
market conditions. Option and share awards provide for
accelerated vesting if there is a change in control (as defined
in the award agreements). The total amount of restricted shares
and options originally available for grant under each of the
Companys four plans was 8.5 million shares,
1.4 million shares, 2.0 million shares, and
3.0 million shares, respectively. Non-vested restricted
shares generally vest over requisite service periods of
three-year or four-year periods, beginning on the date of each
grant, but are considered outstanding under the treasury stock
method. Stock option awards are granted with an exercise price
equal to market price of the Companys stock at the date of
grant. The options vest over requisite
7
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
service periods and are exercisable in equal installments on the
first through fourth or fifth anniversaries, as applicable, of
the date of grant and generally expire 7-10 years after the
date of grant.
The Company currently uses the Black-Scholes option pricing
model to determine the fair value of stock options. The
determination of the fair value of stock-based payment awards on
the date of grant using an option-pricing model is affected by
the stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of
other variables. These variables include expected stock price
volatility over the term of the awards, actual and projected
employee stock option exercise behaviors (term of option),
risk-free interest rate and expected dividends.
The Company estimates the expected term of options granted by
incorporating the contractual term of the options and analyzing
employees actual and expected exercise behaviors. The
Company estimates the volatility of its common stock by using
historical volatility in market price over a period consistent
with the expected term and other factors. The Company bases the
risk-free interest rate that it uses in the option valuation
model on U.S. Treasuries with remaining terms similar to
the expected term on the options. The Company uses an estimated
dividend yield in the option valuation model when dividends are
anticipated.
Market
Condition Grants
In February 2008, under its 2001 Stock Incentive Plan, the
Company granted to select executives and other key employees
non-vested restricted stock whose vesting is based upon the
achievement of certain market conditions which are defined as
the Companys total shareholder return as compared to the
total shareholder return of certain peer groups during the
performance period.
The Company currently uses a Monte Carlo simulation pricing
model to determine the fair value of its market condition
awards. The determination of the fair value of market
condition-based awards is affected by the stock price as well as
assumptions regarding a number of other variables. These
variables include expected stock price volatility over the term
of the awards, the relative performance of the Companys
stock price and shareholder returns to those companies in its
peer groups and a risk-free interest rate assumption.
Compensation cost is recognized regardless of the achievement of
the market condition, provided the requisite service period is
met.
A summary of the activity as of March 31, 2008 and changes
during the three-months ended March 31, 2008 is presented
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Grant Date Fair
|
|
Market Condition Non-vested Restricted Shares
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
603,840
|
|
|
|
27.31
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008
|
|
|
603,840
|
|
|
$
|
27.31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2008, there was $12.4 million of
unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated
forfeitures, related to market condition- based non-vested
restricted stock compensation arrangements granted under the
2001 Plan; this cost is expected to be recognized over the
three-year service period.
8
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Total stock-based compensation recognized in the consolidated
statements of income for the three months ended March 31,
2008 and 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Stock option expense
|
|
$
|
170
|
|
|
$
|
353
|
|
Restricted stock expense service based
|
|
|
2,089
|
|
|
|
1,632
|
|
Restricted stock expense market condition based
|
|
|
732
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee stock purchase plan expense
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
3,033
|
|
|
$
|
1,995
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
Per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by
the average number of common shares outstanding for the period.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income
by the average number of common shares outstanding for the
period including all potentially dilutive shares issuable under
outstanding stock options and non-vested restricted stock, using
the treasury stock method. Non-vested restricted shares subject
to vesting based on the achievement of market conditions are
treated as contingently issuable shares and considered
outstanding only when the market condition is met.
The following table presents a reconciliation of average shares
outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Basic average shares outstanding
|
|
|
79,107,556
|
|
|
|
73,689,102
|
|
Net effect of stock options assumed to be exercised
|
|
|
128,295
|
|
|
|
226,508
|
|
Net effect of non-vested restricted stock assumed to be vested
|
|
|
266,167
|
|
|
|
341,802
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
79,502,018
|
|
|
|
74,257,412
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares excluded from diluted earnings per share at
March 31, 2008 included 186,389 shares which were
anti-dilutive and 603,840 shares which were contingently
issuable upon the achievement of future market conditions.
Through March 31, 2008, the Board of Directors had
authorized a total of $950.0 million for the repurchase
from time to time of outstanding common stock from shareholders
(the Stock Repurchase Program). A total of
approximately $846.2 million had been expended in the Stock
Repurchase Program from its inception through March 31,
2008. There is no expiration date on the Stock Repurchase
Program.
From the inception of the Stock Repurchase Program to
March 31, 2008, the Company repurchased
27,945,611 shares from shareholders and executives
surrendered a total of 2,315,618 shares as payment for
strike prices and taxes due on exercised stock options and
vested restricted stock, for a total of 30,261,229 acquired
shares. The Company did not repurchase shares from shareholders
during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
executives surrendered a total of 3,721 and 4,179 shares,
respectively, as payment for strike prices and taxes due on
exercised stock options and vested restricted stock.
Shares of Company stock issued upon the exercise of stock
options for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
were 14,250 and 91,431 shares, respectively.
9
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
On March 3, 2008, the Company sold 17,145,000 shares
of its Common Stock, no par value, at a price of $35.00 per
share. The Company received net proceeds of $580.1 million
in connection with the sale. The proceeds were and will be used
to pay down the Companys debt.
|
|
4.
|
Notes
Receivable and Other Assets
|
Notes receivable at March 31, 2008 and December 31,
2007 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Saussy Burbank
|
|
$
|
24,827
|
|
|
$
|
27,202
|
|
Various builders
|
|
|
18,553
|
|
|
|
18,608
|
|
Advantis
|
|
|
6,980
|
|
|
|
7,015
|
|
Pier Park Community Development District
|
|
|
2,070
|
|
|
|
2,028
|
|
Installment notes from rural land sales
|
|
|
70,011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Various mortgages
|
|
|
7,750
|
|
|
|
1,493
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total notes receivable
|
|
$
|
130,191
|
|
|
$
|
56,346
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the first quarter of 2008, the Company sold a total of
49,688 acres of timberland in two separate transactions in
exchange for
15-year
installment notes receivable in the aggregate amount of
approximately $70.0 million, which installment notes are
fully backed by irrevocable letters of credit issued by a third
party financial institution. The Company expects to monetize the
installment notes during 2008 (see Note 15. Subsequent
Events).
During 2007, the Company sold a total of 53,024 acres of
timberland in two separate transactions in exchange for
15-year
installment notes receivable in the aggregate amount of
$74.9 million, which installment notes are fully backed by
letters of credit issued by a third party financial institution.
The Company contributed the 2007 installment notes to
bankruptcy-remote, qualified special purpose entities
(QSPEs) established in accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards 140, Accounting for Transfers
and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of
Liabilities (SFAS 140). The QSPEs
financial position and results are not consolidated in the
Companys financial statements.
The QSPEs monetized the 2007 installment notes by issuing debt
securities to third party investors equal to approximately 90%
of the value of the installment notes and distributed
approximately $67.4 million in gross proceeds to the
Company. The debt securities are payable solely out of the
assets of the QSPEs (which consists of the installment notes and
the irrevocable letters of credit). The QSPEs investors
have no recourse to the Company for payment of the debt
securities. The Company has recorded a retained interest with
respect to the QSPEs which value is an estimate based on the
present value of future cash flows to be received over the life
of the installment notes, using managements best estimate
of key assumptions, including credit risk and interest rates.
The balance of the retained interest was $5.3 million and
$5.5 million at March 31, 2008 and December 31,
2007, respectively, and is reported in other assets.
10
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
5.
|
Investment
in Real Estate
|
Real estate by segment includes the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
Operating property:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate
|
|
$
|
155,043
|
|
|
$
|
155,042
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
|
9,525
|
|
|
|
9,525
|
|
Rural land sales
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
|
139
|
|
Forestry
|
|
|
79,762
|
|
|
|
85,105
|
|
Other
|
|
|
338
|
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating property
|
|
|
244,807
|
|
|
|
250,120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Development property:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate
|
|
|
658,553
|
|
|
|
644,169
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
|
56,478
|
|
|
|
56,025
|
|
Rural land sales
|
|
|
7,049
|
|
|
|
7,632
|
|
Other
|
|
|
754
|
|
|
|
519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total development property
|
|
|
722,834
|
|
|
|
708,345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment property:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
|
1,835
|
|
|
|
1,835
|
|
Rural land sales
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
|
126
|
|
Forestry
|
|
|
523
|
|
|
|
522
|
|
Other
|
|
|
5,946
|
|
|
|
5,948
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment property
|
|
|
8,430
|
|
|
|
8,431
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate
|
|
|
3,972
|
|
|
|
4,063
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate investments
|
|
|
980,043
|
|
|
|
970,959
|
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
29,374
|
|
|
|
27,419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate investments
|
|
$
|
950,669
|
|
|
$
|
943,540
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in operating property are Company-owned amenities
related to residential real estate, the Companys
timberlands and land and buildings developed by the Company and
used for commercial rental purposes. Development property
consists of residential real estate land and inventory currently
under development to be sold. Investment property primarily
includes the Companys land held for future use.
The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Homes and
home-sites substantially completed and ready for sale are
measured at lower of carrying value or fair value less costs to
sell. For projects under development, an estimate of future cash
flows on an undiscounted basis is performed using estimated
future expenditures necessary to maintain the existing service
potential of the project and using managements best
estimates about future sales prices and holding periods. The
continued decrease in demand and market prices for residential
real estate during the first quarter of 2008 indicated that
certain carrying amounts within our residential real estate
segment may not be recoverable. As a result of the first quarter
2008 impairment analysis, the Company has recorded an impairment
charge of $2.3 million in the residential real estate
segment.
11
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
On October 8, 2007, the Company announced a restructuring
of its business to enhance and accelerate its value creation
process. The plan includes the divestiture of non-core assets, a
significant reduction in capital expenditures, a smaller
operating structure requiring fewer employees and an increased
focus on the use of strategic business partners. In addition,
during late 2006 and early 2007, the Company implemented certain
corporate organizational changes, including its exit from the
Florida homebuilding business, to focus on maximizing the value
of its landholdings through place-making. The Company also
eliminated certain redundancies among its field and corporate
operations. The charges associated with the restructuring and
reorganization programs by segment are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential Real
|
|
|
Commercial Real
|
|
|
Rural Land
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estate
|
|
|
Estate
|
|
|
Sales
|
|
|
Forestry
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-time termination benefits to employees
|
|
$
|
285
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
73
|
|
|
$
|
189
|
|
|
$
|
545
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Write-off of capitalized homebuilding costs
|
|
$
|
529
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
529
|
|
One-time termination benefits to employees
|
|
|
769
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
1,313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
|
2,628
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restructuring charges
|
|
$
|
1,298
|
|
|
$
|
53
|
|
|
$
|
1,313
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
493
|
|
|
$
|
3,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative restructuring charges, through March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
16,744
|
|
|
$
|
509
|
|
|
$
|
1,644
|
|
|
$
|
223
|
|
|
$
|
3,722
|
|
|
$
|
22,842
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-time termination benefits to employees to be
incurred during 2008(a)
|
|
$
|
533
|
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
48
|
|
|
$
|
297
|
|
|
$
|
913
|
|
One-time termination benefits to employees to be
incurred during 2009
|
|
$
|
215
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
90
|
|
|
$
|
311
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total remaining one-time termination benefits to
employees to be incurred
|
|
$
|
748
|
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
48
|
|
|
$
|
387
|
|
|
$
|
1,224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Represents costs to be incurred from April 1, 2008 through
December 31, 2008. |
Capitalized homebuilding costs are comprised of architectural
fees and overhead costs. Termination benefits are comprised of
severance-related payments for all employees terminated in
connection with the restructuring.
At March 31, 2008, the accrued liability associated with
the restructuring consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Costs
|
|
|
Non-cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
Due within
|
|
|
Due after
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Accrued
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Payments
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
12 months
|
|
|
12 months
|
|
|
One-time termination benefits to employees
|
|
$
|
2,258
|
|
|
$
|
545
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,424
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,366
|
|
|
$
|
962
|
|
|
$
|
404
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.
|
Discontinued
Operations
|
On April 30, 2007, the Company entered into a Purchase and
Sale Agreement for the sale of the Companys office
building portfolio, consisting of 17 buildings. On June 20,
2007, the Company closed on the sale of 15 of the 17 buildings
for a cash price of $277.5 million. In the aggregate, the
transaction resulted in a pre-tax gain of
12
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
$48.6 million, of which the Company realized
$45.3 million, net of a deferred gain of $3.3 million
on a sale-leaseback arrangement with three of the properties.
Income from and the gain associated with these three properties
have been included in continuing operations due to the
Companys continuing involvement as a lessee. The Company
expects to incur continuing cash outflows related to these three
properties over the next four years. The sales of the remaining
two office buildings closed on August 7, 2007 for a sale
price and pre-tax gain of $56.0 million and
$6.5 million, respectively, and September 19, 2007,
for a sale price and pre-tax gain of $44.0 million and
$3.7 million, respectively. The income (loss) on the 14
buildings with no sale-leaseback arrangement for the periods
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are reflected in discontinued
operations below.
On May 3, 2007, the Company sold its mid-Atlantic
homebuilding operations, primarily operating under the name
Saussy Burbank, to an investor group based in Charlotte, North
Carolina. The sales price was $76.3 million, consisting of
$36.0 million in cash and approximately $40.3 million
in seller financing, the majority of which is secured by home
inventory and is payable over eighteen months. Included in 2007
discontinued operations is a $2.2 million (pre-tax)
impairment charge to approximate fair value, less costs to sell,
related to the sale of Saussy Burbank.
The Company announced on October 8, 2007 its plan to
dispose of Sunshine State Cypress mill and mulch plant as part
of its restructuring plan. The plan includes the divestiture of
non-core assets, including the sale of its wholly owned
subsidiary Sunshine State Cypress, Inc. The related assets and
liabilities of this operation have been classified as
held-for-sale at March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007 as all of the criteria under the
applicable accounting literature have been met. Accordingly, the
results of operations of Sunshine State Cypress have been
presented as discontinued operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007.
Discontinued operations presented on the consolidated statements
of income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and
2007 included the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Commercial Buildings Commercial Segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate revenues
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
$
|
8,892
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax income (loss)
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(760
|
)
|
Income taxes (benefit)
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
(280
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
(480
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saussy Burbank Residential Segment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate revenues
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
45,444
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,102
|
|
Income taxes (benefit)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
408
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
694
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sunshine State Cypress Forestry Segment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate revenues
|
|
$
|
1,842
|
|
|
$
|
2,135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax income (loss)
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
293
|
|
Income taxes (benefit)
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
$
|
44
|
|
|
$
|
184
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income from discontinued operations, net
|
|
$
|
57
|
|
|
$
|
398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Debt consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
132,000
|
|
Senior notes
|
|
|
240,000
|
|
|
|
240,000
|
|
Term loan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
Non-recourse defeased debt
|
|
|
30,235
|
|
|
|
30,671
|
|
Community Development District debt
|
|
|
12,101
|
|
|
|
35,671
|
|
Other
|
|
|
6,332
|
|
|
|
2,839
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
$
|
288,668
|
|
|
$
|
541,181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In connection with the closing of the common stock offering on
March 3, 2008, the Company prepaid its $100 million
term loan (the Term Loan) with Bank of America, N.A.
and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. The Credit Agreement
for the Term Loan was terminated in connection with the
prepayment. There were no significant penalties or costs
associated with the prepayment of the Term Loan.
On March 4, 2008, the Company delivered the required
30-day
notice to the holders of its Series C and D Senior Notes,
outstanding in the aggregate principal amount of
$90 million (the 2002 Senior Notes), and the
holders of its Series G, H and I Senior Notes, outstanding
in the aggregate principal amount of $150 million (the
2005 Senior Notes, and together with the 2002 Senior
Notes, the Senior Notes), that the Company would
prepay all of the Senior Notes on April 4, 2008. The Note
Purchase Agreements for the Senior Notes will be terminated in
connection with the prepayment.
The Company paid interest on the 2002 Senior Notes twice a year,
on each February 7 and August 7, at rates of 7.02% for the
Series C Notes ($15.0 million) and 7.37% for the
Series D Notes ($75.0 million). The Company paid
interest on the 2005 Senior Notes twice a year, on each February
25 and August 25, at rates of 5.28% for the Series G
Notes ($65 million), 5.38% for the Series H Notes
($65.0 million), and 5.49% for the Series I Notes
($20.0 million).
For the prepayment, the redemption price is equal to accrued
interest, plus 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes
to be redeemed, plus a make-whole amount based on interest rates
at the time of prepayment. The make-whole amount was
approximately $29.7 million, and was paid in April 2008. In
addition, the Company will have a non-cash expense in the second
quarter of 2008 of approximately $0.9 million attributable
to the write-off of unamortized loan costs associated with the
Senior Notes (see Note 15. Subsequent Events).
In addition to the debt prepayments described above, the Company
also paid down on March 3, 2008 the then entire outstanding
balance (approximately $160 million) of its
$500 million revolving credit facility. Although it now has
a zero outstanding balance, the revolving credit facility has
not been terminated and will remain in place as a source of
liquidity for the Company. The Company had $478.7 million
of available capacity under its revolving credit facility at
March 31, 2008. The credit facility expires on
July 21, 2009 (with the ability to extend to
July 2010) and bears interest based on leverage levels
and LIBOR plus a margin in the range of 0.4% to 1.0% (currently
0.50%). The credit facility contains financial covenants
including maximum debt ratios and minimum fixed charge coverage
and net worth requirements. The Company also retired
approximately $30.0 million of other debt from the proceeds
of its common stock offering.
In connection with the sale of the Companys office
building portfolio in 2007, the Company retained approximately
$29.3 million of defeased debt. The defeasance transaction
resulted in the establishment of a defeasance trust and deposit
of proceeds of $31.1 million which will be used to pay down
the related mortgage debt. The Company purchased treasury
securities sufficient to satisfy the scheduled interest and
principal payments contractually due under the mortgage debt
agreement. The cash flows from these securities have interest
and maturity payments that coincide with the scheduled debt
service payments of the mortgage note and ultimate payment of
principal. The treasury securities were then substituted for the
office building that originally served as collateral for the
14
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
mortgage debt. These securities were placed into a collateral
account for the sole purpose of funding the principal and
interest payments as they become due. The indebtedness remains
on the Companys consolidated balance sheet at
March 31, 2008 since the transaction was not considered to
be an extinguishment of debt.
The aggregate scheduled maturities of debt subsequent to
March 31, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
$
|
240,415
|
|
2009
|
|
|
5,035
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2,212
|
|
2011
|
|
|
498
|
|
2012
|
|
|
523
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
39,985
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
288,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.
|
Employee
Benefit Plans
|
A summary of the net periodic benefit (credit) follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
701
|
|
|
$
|
1,059
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
2,061
|
|
|
|
2,073
|
|
Expected return on assets
|
|
|
(4,433
|
)
|
|
|
(4,247
|
)
|
Prior service costs
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
171
|
|
Curtailment charge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit (credit)
|
|
$
|
(1,486
|
)
|
|
$
|
(809
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the
U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states. The Company
adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation
of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes
(FIN 48), on January 1, 2007. The
Company had approximately $1.0 million of total
unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2008, none of
which, if recognized, would affect the effective income tax
rate. The Company recognizes interest
and/or
penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
The Company had accrued interest of $3.1 million (net of
tax benefit) at March 31, 2008.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has examined
federal income tax returns of the Company for the years 2000
through 2004. In March 2007, the Company effectively settled
certain previously contested tax positions with the IRS. This
settlement resulted in an additional amount owed for 2000
through 2004 tax years of approximately $83.0 million,
which had previously been accrued for. This amount included
estimated interest of approximately $16.6 million (before
tax benefit). This settlement with the IRS resulted in a
reduction in income tax expense during the quarter ended
March 31, 2007, of approximately $3.1 million to
adjust amounts previously accrued to the agreed upon amounts.
Since the information about the settlement with the IRS was not
available at the implementation date of FIN 48 or at the
time of filing of the Companys
Form 10-K
for 2006, the effect was recognized in net income during the
quarter ended March 31, 2007 and was not reflected in a
cumulative effect adjustment upon the adoption of FIN 48.
Tax years 2005 through 2007 remain subject to examination.
There were no significant changes to unrecognized tax benefits
including interest and penalties during the first quarter of
fiscal 2008, and the Company does not expect any significant
changes to its unrecognized tax benefits during the next twelve
months.
15
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company conducts primarily all of its business in four
reportable operating segments: residential real estate,
commercial real estate, rural land sales and forestry. The
residential real estate segment develops and sells home-sites
and now, to a lesser extent, homes, due to the Companys
exit from homebuilding. The commercial real estate segment sells
developed and undeveloped land. The rural land sales segment
sells parcels of land included in the Companys holdings of
timberlands. The forestry segment produces and sells pine
pulpwood, timber and other forest products.
The Company uses income from continuing operations before equity
in income of unconsolidated affiliates, income taxes and
minority interest for purposes of making decisions about
allocating resources to each segment and assessing each
segments performance, which the Company believes
represents current performance measures.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those
described above in the summary of significant accounting
policies herein and in our
Form 10-K.
Total revenues represent sales to unaffiliated customers, as
reported in the Companys consolidated statements of
income. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated. The
caption entitled Other consists of general and
administrative expenses, net of investment income.
The Companys reportable segments are strategic business
units that offer different products and services. They are each
managed separately and decisions about allocations of resources
are determined by management based on these strategic business
units.
Information by business segment, adjusted as a result of
discontinued operations, follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Operating Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate
|
|
$
|
17,656
|
|
|
$
|
37,010
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
|
6,508
|
|
Rural land sales
|
|
|
91,074
|
|
|
|
46,676
|
|
Forestry
|
|
|
7,615
|
|
|
|
4,825
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated operating revenues
|
|
$
|
116,791
|
|
|
$
|
95,019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before equity in (loss)
income of unconsolidated affiliates, income taxes and minority
interest:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate
|
|
$
|
(18,646
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,401
|
)
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
|
(907
|
)
|
|
|
62
|
|
Rural land sales
|
|
|
80,050
|
|
|
|
40,372
|
|
Forestry
|
|
|
1,957
|
|
|
|
148
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(13,007
|
)
|
|
|
(10,215
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated income from continuing operations before equity in
(loss) income of unconsolidated affiliates, income taxes and
minority interest
|
|
$
|
49,447
|
|
|
$
|
24,966
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
Total Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate
|
|
$
|
893,483
|
|
|
$
|
892,001
|
|
Commercial real estate
|
|
|
69,997
|
|
|
|
69,849
|
|
Rural land sales
|
|
|
14,506
|
|
|
|
8,785
|
|
Forestry
|
|
|
155,122
|
|
|
|
90,895
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
491,020
|
|
|
|
194,345
|
|
Assets held for sale(1)
|
|
|
8,067
|
|
|
|
8,091
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
1,632,195
|
|
|
$
|
1,263,966
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Formerly part of the Forestry segment. |
The major classes of assets and liabilities held for sale at
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 included in the
Companys consolidated balance sheet and previously
reported in the forestry segment were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
Assets held for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory
|
|
$
|
5,357
|
|
|
$
|
5,705
|
|
Investment in real estate
|
|
|
1,233
|
|
|
|
1,300
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
1,477
|
|
|
|
1,086
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets held for sale
|
|
$
|
8,067
|
|
|
$
|
8,091
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Account payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities associated with assets held for sale
|
|
$
|
307
|
|
|
$
|
328
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company and its affiliates are involved in litigation on a
number of matters and are subject to various claims which arise
in the normal course of business, none of which, in the opinion
of management, is expected to have a material adverse effect on
the Companys consolidated financial position, results of
operations or liquidity. When appropriate, the Company
establishes estimated accruals for various litigation matters
which meet the requirements of SFAS No. 5,
Accounting for Contingencies. However, it is possible that
the actual amounts of liabilities resulting from such matters
could exceed such accruals by several million dollars.
The Company has retained certain self-insurance risks with
respect to losses for third party liability, workers
compensation, property damage, group health insurance provided
to employees and other types of insurance.
At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company
was party to surety bonds of $52.0 million and
$48.7 million, respectively, and standby letters of credit
in the amounts of $21.3 million and $21.1 million,
respectively, which may potentially result in liability to the
Company if certain obligations of the Company are not met.
At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Company
was not liable as guarantor on any credit obligations that
relate to unconsolidated affiliates or others in accordance with
FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting
and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect
Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.
The Company is subject to costs arising out of environmental
laws and regulations, which include obligations to remove or
limit the effects on the environment of the disposal or release
of certain wastes or substances at various sites, including
sites which have been previously sold. It is the Companys
policy to accrue and charge against earnings environmental
cleanup costs when it is probable that a liability has been
incurred and an amount can be
17
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
reasonably estimated. As assessments and cleanups proceed, these
accruals are reviewed and adjusted, if necessary, as additional
information becomes available.
Pursuant to the terms of various agreements by which the Company
disposed of its sugar assets in 1999, the Company is obligated
to complete certain defined environmental remediation.
Approximately $6.7 million was placed in escrow pending the
completion of the remediation. The Company has separately funded
the costs of remediation which was substantially completed in
2003. Completion of remediation on one of the subject parcels
occurred during the third quarter of 2006, resulting in the
release of approximately $2.9 million of the escrowed funds
to the Company on August 1, 2006. The Company expects the
remaining $3.8 million held in escrow to be released to it
in 2008. The release of escrow funds will not have a material
effect on the Companys earnings.
The Companys former paper mill site in Gulf County and
certain adjacent property are subject to various Consent
Agreements and Brownfield Site Rehabilitation Agreements with
the Florida Department of Environmental Protection. The paper
mill site has been assessed and rehabilitated by Smurfit-Stone
Container Corporation in accordance with these agreements. The
Company is in the process of rehabilitating the adjacent
property in accordance with these agreements. Management does
not believe the liability for any remaining required
rehabilitation on these properties will be material.
Other proceedings involving environmental matters are pending
against the Company. It is not possible to quantify future
environmental costs because many issues relate to actions by
third parties or changes in environmental regulation. However,
management believes that the ultimate disposition of currently
known matters will not have a material effect on the
Companys consolidated financial position, results of
operations or liquidity.
Aggregate environmental-related accruals were $1.8 million
at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
|
|
14.
|
Fair
value measurements
|
As described in Note 1, the Company partially adopted
SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008.
SFAS No. 157, among other things, defines fair value,
establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value and
expands disclosure for each major asset and liability category
measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring
basis. SFAS No. 157 clarifies that fair value is an
exit price, representing the amount that would be received to
sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is
a market-based measurement that should be determined based on
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an
asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions,
SFAS No. 157 establishes a three-tier fair value
hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair
value as follows:
|
|
|
|
Level 1.
|
Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
|
|
|
Level 2.
|
Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are
observable either directly or indirectly; and
|
|
|
Level 3.
|
Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data,
which require the reporting entity to develop its own
assumptions.
|
Assets measured at fair value are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in
|
|
|
Significant Other
|
|
|
Significant
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Active Markets for
|
|
|
Observable
|
|
|
Unobservable
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
Identical Assets
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
Inputs
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
(Level 1)
|
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
|
Recurring:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in money market
|
|
$
|
298,729
|
|
|
$
|
298,729
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Non recurring:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained interest in QSPEs
|
|
|
5,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets at fair value
|
|
$
|
304,039
|
|
|
$
|
298,729
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,310
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company has recorded a retained interest with respect to the
monetization of certain installment notes through the use of
QSPEs (see Note 4.). The retained interest is an estimate
based on the present value of cash flows to be received over the
life of the installment notes.
Monetization
of Installment Note
As discussed in Note 4, during the quarter ended
March 31, 2008, the Company sold 49,688 acres of
timberland in two separate transactions in exchange for
15-year
installment notes receivable in the aggregate amount of
approximately $70.0 million, which installment notes are
fully backed by letters of credit issued by a third party
financial institution. In April 2008, the Company contributed
$30.5 million of the installment notes to a
bankruptcy-remote QSPE established in accordance with
SFAS 140. The QSPEs financial position and results
are not consolidated in the Companys financial statements.
The QSPE subsequently monetized $30.5 million of the
installment notes by issuing debt securities to third-party
investors equal to approximately 90% of the value of the
installment notes and distributed approximately
$27.4 million in gross proceeds to the Company.
Prepayment
of Senior Notes
As discussed in Note 9, the Company announced in March 2008
its intent to prepay its Senior Notes balance of
$240 million. These notes were prepaid in full on
April 4, 2008, together with accrued interest and a
make-whole amount of approximately $29.7 million, in an
aggregate amount of $271.6 million. The charge for the
make-whole amount will be recorded in the second quarter of
2008. In addition, the Company will have a non-cash expense in
the second quarter of 2008 of approximately $0.9 million
attributable to the write-off of unamortized loan costs
associated with the Senior Notes.
19
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
Forward-Looking
Statements
We make forward-looking statements in this Report, particularly
in this Managements Discussion and Analysis, pursuant to
the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Any statements in this Report that are not
historical facts are forward-looking statements. You can find
many of these forward-looking statements by looking for words
such as intend, anticipate,
believe, estimate, plan,
should, forecast, or similar
expressions. In particular, forward-looking statements include,
among others, statements about the following:
|
|
|
|
|
future operating performance, revenues, earnings, cash flows,
and short and long-term revenue and earnings growth rates;
|
|
|
|
future residential and commercial entitlements;
|
|
|
|
expected development timetables and projected timing for sales
or closing of housing units or home-sites in a community;
|
|
|
|
development approvals and the ability to obtain such approvals,
including possible legal challenges;
|
|
|
|
the anticipated price ranges of developments;
|
|
|
|
the number of units or commercial square footage that can be
supported upon full build-out of a development;
|
|
|
|
the number, price and timing of anticipated land sales or
acquisitions;
|
|
|
|
estimated land holdings for a particular use within a specific
time frame;
|
|
|
|
absorption rates and expected gains on land and home site sales;
|
|
|
|
the levels of resale inventory in our developments and the
regions in which they are located;
|
|
|
|
the development of relationships with strategic partners,
including homebuilders;
|
|
|
|
the pace at which we release new products for sale;
|
|
|
|
comparisons to historical projects;
|
|
|
|
the amount of dividends, if any, we pay; and
|
|
|
|
the number or dollar amount of shares of Company stock which may
be purchased under our existing or future share-repurchase
programs.
|
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
any of these forward-looking statements. These statements are
made as of the date hereof based on current expectations, and we
undertake no obligation to update the information contained in
this Report. New information, future events or risks may cause
the forward-looking events we discuss in this Report not to
occur.
Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions,
risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause actual results
to differ materially from those contemplated by a
forward-looking statement include the risk factors described in
our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 and our quarterly
reports on
Form 10-Q,
as well as, among others, the following:
|
|
|
|
|
a continued downturn in the real estate markets in Florida and
across the nation;
|
|
|
|
economic conditions, particularly in Northwest Florida, Florida
as a whole and key areas of the southeastern United States that
serve as feeder markets to our Northwest Florida operations;
|
|
|
|
the lack of available mortgage financing, increases in
foreclosures and changes in interest rates and conditions in the
financial markets;
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
changes in the demographics affecting projected population
growth in Florida, including the demographic migration of Baby
Boomers;
|
|
|
|
the inability to raise sufficient cash to enhance and maintain
our operations and to develop our real estate holdings;
|
|
|
|
an event of default under our credit facility, or the
restructuring of such debt on terms less favorable to us;
|
|
|
|
possible future write-downs of the carrying value of our real
estate assets;
|
|
|
|
the termination of sales contracts or letters of intent due to,
among other factors, the failure of one or more closing
conditions or market changes;
|
|
|
|
a failure to attract homebuilding customers for our
developments, or their failure to satisfy their purchase
commitments;
|
|
|
|
the failure to attract desirable strategic partners, complete
agreements with strategic partners
and/or
manage relationships with strategic partners going forward;
|
|
|
|
natural disasters, including hurricanes and other severe weather
conditions, and the impact on current and future demand for our
products in Florida;
|
|
|
|
whether our developments receive all land-use entitlements or
other permits necessary for development
and/or full
build-out or are subject to legal challenge;
|
|
|
|
local conditions such as the supply of homes and home sites and
residential or resort properties or a change in the demand for
real estate in an area;
|
|
|
|
timing and costs associated with property developments;
|
|
|
|
the pace of commercial development in Northwest Florida;
|
|
|
|
competition from other real estate developers;
|
|
|
|
changes in pricing of our products and changes in the related
profit margins;
|
|
|
|
changes in operating costs, including real estate taxes and the
cost of construction materials;
|
|
|
|
changes in the amount or timing of federal and state income tax
liabilities resulting from either a change in our application of
tax laws, an adverse determination by a taxing authority or
court, or legislative changes to existing laws;
|
|
|
|
the failure to realize significant improvements in job creation
and public infrastructure in Northwest Florida, including the
development of a proposed new airport in Bay County, which is
dependent on the availability of adequate funding and the
successful resolution of any legal challenges;
|
|
|
|
potential liability under environmental laws or other laws or
regulations;
|
|
|
|
changes in laws, regulations or the regulatory environment
affecting the development of real estate;
|
|
|
|
fluctuations in the size and number of transactions from period
to period;
|
|
|
|
the prices and availability of labor and building materials;
|
|
|
|
changes in insurance rates and deductibles for property in
Florida, particularly in coastal areas;
|
|
|
|
high property tax rates in Florida, and future changes in such
rates;
|
|
|
|
changes in gasoline prices; and
|
|
|
|
acts of war, terrorism or other geopolitical events.
|
21
Overview
The St. Joe Company is one of the largest real estate
development companies in Florida. We believe we are the largest
private landowner in Florida. The majority of our land is
located in Northwest Florida and has a very low cost basis. In
order to optimize the value of these core real estate assets, we
seek to reposition our substantial timberland holdings for
higher and better uses. We increase the value of our raw land
assets through the enhancement, entitlement, development and
subsequent sale of residential and commercial parcels,
home-sites and housing units or through the direct sale of
unimproved land.
We have four operating segments: residential real estate,
commercial real estate, rural land sales and forestry.
Our residential real estate segment generates revenues from:
|
|
|
|
|
the sale of developed home-sites to retail customers and
builders;
|
|
|
|
the sale of parcels of entitled, undeveloped land;
|
|
|
|
the sale of housing units built by us;
|
|
|
|
rental income;
|
|
|
|
resort and club operations;
|
|
|
|
investments in limited partnerships and joint ventures; and
|
|
|
|
brokerage and title issuance fees on certain transactions within
our residential real estate developments.
|
Our commercial real estate segment generates revenues from the
sale of developed and undeveloped land for retail, multi-family,
office and industrial uses. Our rural land sales segment
generates revenues from the sale of parcels of undeveloped land
and rural land with limited development. Our forestry segment
generates revenues from the sale of pulpwood, timber and forest
products.
Since late 2005 through the present, the United States, and
Florida in particular, have experienced a substantial,
continuing decline in demand in most residential real estate
markets. At the same time, the supply of existing homes for sale
has risen nationwide, with dramatic increases in Florida.
Although these weak market conditions have affected sales of all
of our residential real estate products, we have experienced the
most significant decrease in demand and increase in resale
inventories in our resort and seasonal markets.
The downturn in the real estate market is causing prices for
residential real estate to decline. The already weak conditions
in the real estate markets are being further exacerbated by
problems in the mortgage lending industry, including a lack of
mortgage availability and more restrictive lending standards, as
well as the current deterioration of national economic
conditions.
As a result of the dramatic downturn in the residential real
estate markets, revenues from our residential real estate
segment have drastically declined, which has had an adverse
affect on our financial condition and results of operations.
With the U.S. and Florida economies battling rising home
foreclosures, a tightening of credit and significant inventories
of unsold homes, predicting when real estate markets will return
to health remains difficult. Additionally, although generally
somewhat stronger than the markets for residential real estate,
the markets for commercial real estate, particularly retail,
have also experienced a downturn in volume since 2005.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we
significantly increased rural land sales in response to the
continuing downturn in our residential real estate markets.
During the quarter, we sold 57,435 acres of rural land for
approximately $91.1 million, which represented 78% of our
first quarter 2008 revenues.
On March 3, 2008, we sold 17,145,000 shares of our
Common Stock at a price of $35.00 per share. The net proceeds of
approximately $580.1 million from the public offering have
been used to pay down substantially all of our debt. This
successful equity offering has dramatically increased our
financial flexibility in weathering the current market downturn.
22
Critical
Accounting Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and
results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial
statements, which have been prepared in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The
preparation of these financial statements requires us to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related
disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. We base these
estimates on historical experience, available current market
information and on various other assumptions that management
believes are reasonable under the circumstances. Additionally we
evaluate the results of these estimates on an on-going basis.
Managements estimates form the basis for making judgments
about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ
from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The critical accounting policies that we believe reflect our
more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation
of our consolidated financial statements are set forth in
Item 7 of our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007. There have been no
significant changes in these policies during the first three
months of 2008.
Results
of Operations
Net income increased $12.4 million to $32.1 million,
or $0.40 per share, in the first quarter of 2008, compared to
$19.7 million, or $0.27 per share, for the first quarter of
2007. Included in our results for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 is an impairment charge of $2.3 million
related to the write down of spec homes in our residential real
estate segment. First quarter results also include charges of
$0.5 million and $3.2 million in 2008 and 2007,
respectively. related to our restructuring program. Results for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 reported in
discontinued operations primarily include the operations of
Sunshine State Cypress (after tax income less than
$0.1 million). Results for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 reported in discontinued operations include
the operating results of 14 of the 17 buildings in our
commercial building portfolio (after tax loss
$(0.5) million), the operations of Saussy Burbank (after
tax income $0.7 million), and the operations of Sunshine
State Cypress (after tax income $0.2 million).
We report revenues from our four operating segments: residential
real estate, commercial real estate, rural land sales, and
forestry. Real estate sales are generated from sales of
home-sites and housing units, parcels of developed and
undeveloped land, and three commercial buildings which, though
sold, are not reported as discontinued operations due to our
continuing involvement with these buildings. Rental revenue is
generated primarily from lease income related to our marina
operations. Timber sales are generated from the forestry
segment. Other revenues are primarily resort and club operations
from the residential real estate segment.
23
Consolidated
Results
Revenues and expenses. The following table
sets forth a comparison of revenues and certain expenses of
continuing operations for the three months ended March 31,
2008 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Difference
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate sales
|
|
$
|
101.3
|
|
|
$
|
82.4
|
|
|
$
|
18.9
|
|
|
|
23
|
%
|
Rental revenues
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
(0.6
|
)
|
|
|
(50
|
)
|
Timber sales
|
|
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
7.3
|
|
|
|
6.6
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
116.8
|
|
|
|
95.0
|
|
|
|
21.8
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of real estate sales
|
|
|
18.9
|
|
|
|
26.5
|
|
|
|
(7.6
|
)
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
Cost of rental revenues
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
|
(36
|
)
|
Cost of timber sales
|
|
|
4.9
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Cost of other revenues
|
|
|
9.5
|
|
|
|
8.0
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
15.5
|
|
|
|
14.8
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
49.5
|
|
|
$
|
54.8
|
|
|
$
|
(5.3
|
)
|
|
|
(10
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in real estate sales revenue and decrease in cost
of real estate sales for the three months ended March 31,
2008 compared to 2007 were primarily due to the sales of large
tracts of land with a low cost basis within our rural land sales
segment. Approximately $91.1 million, or 78%, of our first
quarter 2008 revenues were generated by rural land sales
compared to $46.7 million, or 49%, in the first quarter of
2007. Additionally, our gross margin percentage on real estate
sales increased to 81% from 68% during the three months ended
March 31, 2008 compared to 2007 primarily as a result of
our increased focus on higher-margin rural land sales. Timber
sales and cost of timber sales increased for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 compared to 2007 primarily due to
accelerated harvest sales in connection with our large tract
land sales.
Corporate expense. Corporate expense,
representing corporate general and administrative expenses, was
$8.6 million and $7.9 million during the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Lower payroll
related costs in 2008 attributable to staffing reductions were
offset by additional deferred compensation expense. During the
first quarter of 2008, we granted certain members of management
an aggregate 603,840 shares of non-vested restricted stock
with vesting conditions based on our performance over a
three-year period. We recognized approximately $0.7 million
of expense related to these grants during the first quarter 2008.
Impairment Losses. We review our long-lived
assets for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may
not be recoverable. Homes and home-sites substantially completed
and ready for sale are measured at the lower of carrying value
or fair value less costs to sell. For projects under
development, an estimate of future cash flows on an undiscounted
basis is performed using estimated future expenditures necessary
to maintain the existing service potential of the project and
using managements best estimates about future sales prices
and holding periods. The continued decline in demand and market
prices for residential real estate during the first quarter of
2008 caused us to evaluate certain carrying amounts within our
residential real estate segment. As a result of the impairment
analysis, we recorded an impairment charge of $2.3 million
in the residential real estate segment for the first quarter
primarily related to completed spec homes in several communities.
Restructuring charge. We recorded a
restructuring charge of $0.5 million and $3.2 million
in the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively, in connection with our exit from the Florida
homebuilding business and corporate reorganization. The 2008
charge related to one-time termination benefits, while the 2007
24
charge included $0.5 million related to the write off of
capitalized homebuilding costs and $2.7 million related to
one-time termination benefits.
Other income (expense). Other income (expense)
consists of investment income, interest expense, gains on sales
and dispositions of assets, litigation expense, loss related to
the monetization of installment notes and other income. Other
income (expense) was $(1.8) million and $0.8 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. During the first quarter of 2007, other, net
income included $3.5 million attributable to an insurance
settlement.
Equity in (loss) income of unconsolidated
affiliates. We have investments in affiliates
that are accounted for by the equity method of accounting.
Equity in (loss) income of unconsolidated affiliates decreased
$1.0 million to a loss of $(0.1) million in the
three-month period ended March 31, 2008, compared to
$0.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Equity income during the first quarter of 2007 was primarily
attributable to $1.0 million of equity earnings related to
our investment in ALP Liquidating Trust.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense,
including income tax on discontinued operations, totaled
$17.8 million and $6.4 million for the three-month
periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Our
effective tax rates were 36% and 25% for the three-month periods
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Our effective
tax rate was lower in 2007 due to the settlement of an IRS audit
which resulted in a reduction in income tax expense during the
quarter ended March 31, 2007, of approximately
$3.1 million to adjust amounts previously accrued.
Discontinued Operations. Income from
discontinued operations, net of tax, totaled $0.1 million
in the quarter ended March 31, 2008 compared to
$0.4 million in 2007. See Residential Real Estate,
Commercial Real Estate and Forestry sections below for further
detail on discontinued operations.
Segment
Results
Residential
Real Estate
Our residential real estate segment develops large-scale,
mixed-use resort, primary and seasonal residential communities,
primarily on land we own with very low cost basis. We own large
tracts of land in Northwest Florida, including significant Gulf
of Mexico beach frontage and waterfront properties, and land
near Jacksonville, in Deland and near Tallahassee.
Residential sales slowed significantly beginning in late 2005
and challenging market conditions continued during the first
quarter of 2008. Inventories of resale homes and home-sites
remain high in our markets. These high resale inventory levels
continued to negatively impact sales of our products. Further,
the recent highly publicized problems in the mortgage lending
industry have created additional negative pressure on demand and
consumer confidence in housing. At this time, there is little
visibility for when the market for residential real estate will
improve.
Homes and home-sites substantially completed and ready for sale
are measured at lower of carrying value or fair value less costs
to sell. The overall decrease in demand and market prices for
residential real estate indicated that certain carrying amounts
within our residential real estate segment may not be
recoverable. As a result of our first quarter 2008 impairment
analysis, we recorded an impairment charge of $2.3 million
primarily related to completed spec homes in several communities.
25
The table below sets forth the results of continuing operations
of our residential real estate segment for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate sales
|
|
$
|
9.8
|
|
|
$
|
30.1
|
|
Rental revenue
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
7.4
|
|
|
|
6.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
17.7
|
|
|
|
37.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of real estate sales
|
|
|
9.3
|
|
|
|
19.1
|
|
Cost of rental revenue
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
Cost of other revenues
|
|
|
9.5
|
|
|
|
8.0
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
12.3
|
|
|
|
11.3
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
Restructuring charge
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
Impairment charge
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
37.1
|
|
|
|
43.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax (loss) from continuing operations before equity in
(loss) income of unconsolidated affiliates, income taxes and
minority interest
|
|
$
|
(18.7
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate sales include sales of homes and home-sites. Cost of
real estate sales includes direct costs (e.g., development and
construction costs), selling costs and other indirect costs
(e.g., construction overhead, capitalized interest, warranty and
project administration costs).
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
The following table sets forth the components of our real estate
sales and cost of real estate sales related to homes and
home-sites:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Homes
|
|
|
Home-Sites
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Homes
|
|
|
Home-Sites
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales
|
|
$
|
8.5
|
|
|
$
|
1.2
|
|
|
$
|
9.7
|
|
|
$
|
17.8
|
|
|
$
|
12.3
|
|
|
$
|
30.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct costs
|
|
|
6.2
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
6.8
|
|
|
|
11.0
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
|
|
15.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling costs
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other indirect costs
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of sales
|
|
|
8.6
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
9.3
|
|
|
|
13.7
|
|
|
|
5.4
|
|
|
|
19.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit (loss)
|
|
$
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.5
|
|
|
$
|
0.4
|
|
|
$
|
4.1
|
|
|
$
|
6.9
|
|
|
$
|
11.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit (loss) margin
|
|
|
(1.0
|
)%
|
|
|
42
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
|
|
23
|
%
|
|
|
56
|
%
|
|
|
37
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
The decreases in the amounts of real estate sales, gross profit
(loss) and gross profit (loss) margins were due primarily to
decreases in primary home closings and home-site closings in
various communities as a result of adverse market conditions
and, to a lesser extent, price decreases.
26
The following table sets forth home and home-site sales activity
by geographic region and property type, excluding Rivercrest and
Paseos, two 50% owned affiliates that are not consolidated and
are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
Closed
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Closed
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
Sales
|
|
|
Profit
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
Sales
|
|
|
Profit
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions)
|
|
|
Northwest Florida:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resort and Seasonal
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-family homes
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
3.9
|
|
|
$
|
3.8
|
|
|
$
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
5.4
|
|
|
$
|
3.5
|
|
|
$
|
1.9
|
|
Multi-family homes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home sites
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
7.0
|
|
|
|
2.0
|
|
|
|
5.0
|
|
Primary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-family homes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
1.8
|
|
|
|
1.6
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
Townhomes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
Home sites
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
Northeast Florida:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-family homes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
(0.3
|
)
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
2.7
|
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
Home sites
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
Central Florida:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Single-family homes
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
Multi-family homes
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
Townhomes
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
Home sites
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
9.7
|
|
|
$
|
9.3
|
|
|
$
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
$
|
30.1
|
|
|
$
|
19.1
|
|
|
$
|
11.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Also included in real estate sales and gross profit are land
sales of $0.1 million during the period ending
March 31, 2008.
Our Northwest Florida resort and seasonal communities included
WaterColor, WaterSound Beach, WaterSound, WaterSound West Beach,
WindMark Beach, RiverCamps on Crooked Creek and SummerCamp
Beach, while primary communities included Hawks Landing,
Palmetto Trace, The Hammocks and SouthWood. In Northeast Florida
the primary communities were RiverTown and St. Johns Golf and
Country Club. The Central Florida communities included Artisan
Park and Victoria Park, both of which are primary.
In our Northwest Florida resort and seasonal communities, first
quarter 2008 home closings were comparable with first quarter
2007 while revenues and gross profit decreased as compared to
the first quarter 2007 primarily because the 2007 period
included the sale of a single family home in WaterSound Beach
totaling $3.4 million. Home-site revenues and gross profit
decreased as compared to the same period in 2007 due to fewer
home-site closings in 2008.
In our Northwest Florida primary communities, there were no home
or home-site closings for the first quarter 2008 due to adverse
market conditions. In the first quarter 2007 a majority of the
home-site closings were bulk sales to national homebuilders.
In our Northeast Florida communities, there were no home
closings in the first quarter of 2008 since St. Johns Golf and
Country Club is nearing completion. Home-site revenues and gross
profit in the first quarter 2008 were comparable to the first
quarter 2007 as product became available at RiverTown, where
sales began in the fourth quarter of 2007.
27
In our Central Florida communities, home closings decreased in
the first quarter 2008 as compared to the first quarter 2007
primarily because the 2007 period included a bulk sale of our
multi-family product. The decrease in revenue and gross profit
in the first quarter 2008 as compared to first quarter 2007 was
primarily due to adverse market conditions. There were no
home-site closings in the first quarter of 2008.
Other revenues included revenues from the WaterColor Inn and
WaterColor vacation rental program, other resort, golf and club
operations, management fees and brokerage activities. Other
revenues were $7.4 million in the first quarter of 2008
with $9.5 million in related costs, compared to revenues
totaling $6.7 million in the first quarter of 2007 with
$8.0 million in related costs. The increases in other
revenues and related costs were due to the addition of the
operating results for the Sharks Tooth Golf Course, which
was purchased in the third quarter of 2007, totaling
$0.7 million in revenues with related costs of
$1.0 million. Cost of other revenues also increased due to
management fees paid to third party managers of the operations
of our resorts and clubs.
Other operating expenses included salaries and benefits,
marketing, project administration, support personnel and other
administrative expenses. Other operating expenses were
$12.3 million in the first quarter of 2008 compared to
$11.3 million in the first quarter 2007. The net increase
in operating expenses was primarily due to $4.2 million of
costs related to our real estate projects that were expensed in
2008 instead of capitalized, as well as $1.0 million in
increased real estate taxes in 2008. These increases were offset
by a decrease in payroll related costs of $3.4 million.
We recorded a restructuring charge in our residential real
estate segment of $0.3 million in the first quarter of 2008
in connection with our exit from the Florida homebuilding
business and corporate reorganization compared to
$1.3 million in 2007.
Discontinued
Operations
On May 3, 2007, we sold our mid-Atlantic homebuilding
operations, primarily operating under the name Saussy Burbank.
The results of Saussy Burbank have been reported as discontinued
operations in the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Included in March 31, 2007 income from discontinued
operations is a $2.2 million impairment charge to
approximate fair value, less costs to sell, of the sale of
Saussy Burbank.
Commercial
Real Estate
Our commercial real estate segment plans, develops and entitles
our land holdings for a broad portfolio of retail, office and
commercial uses. We sell and develop commercial land and provide
development opportunities for national and regional retailers as
well as strategic partners in Northwest Florida. We also offer
land for commercial and light industrial uses within large and
small-scale commerce parks, as well as for a wide range of
multi-family rental projects.
28
The table below sets forth the results of the continuing
operations of our commercial real estate segment for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007.
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|
|
|
|
|
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Three Months Ended
|
|
|
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March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate sales
|
|
$
|
0.3
|
|
|
$
|
5.5
|
|
Rental revenues
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
6.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of real estate sales
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
Cost of rental revenues
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
Restructuring charge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
6.5
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
(1.0
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Although generally somewhat stronger than the markets for
residential real estate, the markets for commercial real estate,
particularly retail, have also experienced a downturn in volume
since 2005.
Real Estate Sales. Commercial land sales for
the three months ended March 31 included the following:
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
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Acres
|
|
|
Average Price
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit
|
|
Land
|
|
Sales
|
|
|
Sold
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|
per Acre(1)
|
|
|
Proceeds
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
on Sales
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except average price per acre)
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northwest Florida
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.1
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
0.1
|
(2)
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total/Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.1
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
0.1
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northwest Florida
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
146.5
|
|
|
$
|
1.9
|
|
|
$
|
2.3
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
1.1
|
(3)
|
Other
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
175.3
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total/Average
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
$
|
163.3
|
|
|
$
|
5.1
|
|
|
$
|
5.5
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
1.8
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Average price per acre in thousands. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes previously deferred revenue and gain on sales, based on
percentage-of-completion accounting, of $0.1 million and
$0.1 million, respectively. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes deferred revenue and gain on sales, based on
percentage-of-completion accounting, of $0.4 million and
$0.1 million, respectively. |
Included in 2008 commercial real estate sales is
$0.2 million of deferred gain associated with three
buildings sold in 2007 with which we have continuing involvement.
29
Dispositions
of Assets
Discontinued operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 include the results of operations of our 14
office buildings sold in 2007. The operations of these 14
buildings are included in discontinued operations through the
dates that they were sold.
Rural
Land Sales
Our rural land sales segment markets and sells tracts of land of
varying sizes for rural recreational, conservation and
timberland uses. The land sales segment at times prepares land
for sale for these uses through harvesting, thinning and other
silviculture practices, and in some cases, limited
infrastructure development.
The table below sets forth the results of operations of our
rural land sales segment for the three months ended March 31:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate sales
|
|
$
|
91.1
|
|
|
$
|
46.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of real estate sales
|
|
|
9.5
|
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
1.6
|
|
Restructuring charge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
11.0
|
|
|
|
6.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax income from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
80.1
|
|
|
$
|
40.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rural land sales for the three months ended March 31 are as
follows:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average Price
|
|
|
Gross Sales
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
Three Months Ended:
|
|
of Sales
|
|
|
Acres
|
|
|
per Acre
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Profit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
57,435
|
|
|
$
|
1,586
|
|
|
$
|
91.1
|
|
|
$
|
81.6
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
31,295
|
|
|
$
|
1,491
|
|
|
$
|
46.7
|
|
|
$
|
43.0
|
|
In October 2007, we announced that we are marketing for sale
non-strategic rural land that currently fits our criteria for
harvesting value. The current market for rural land remains
steady, and we continue to discuss large-tract rural land sales
with potential customers. During the three months ended
March 31, 2008, we closed the following significant sales:
|
|
|
|
|
23,743 acres in Liberty county for $36.3 million, or
$1,530 per acre
|
|
|
|
2,784 acres in Taylor county for $12.5 million, or
$4,500 per acre
|
|
|
|
29,742 acres in various counties for $39.5 million, or
$1,330 per acre.
|
After analysis of the physical characteristics and location of
the land, we determined that it would take a significant amount
of time and effort before we would be able to realize a higher
and better value on these particular parcels. Average sales
prices per acre vary according to the characteristics of each
particular piece of land being sold and their highest and best
use. As a result, average prices vary from one period to another.
Forestry
Our forestry segment focuses on the management and harvesting of
our extensive timber holdings. We grow, harvest and sell timber
and wood fiber. We also own and operate a sawmill and mulch
plant, Sunshine State Cypress, which converts logs into wood
products and mulch. However, on October 8, 2007 we
announced our intent to sell Sunshine State Cypress.
30
The table below sets forth the results of the continuing
operations of our forestry segment for the three months ended
March 31.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Timber sales
|
|
$
|
7.6
|
|
|
$
|
4.8
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of timber sales
|
|
|
4.9
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
Restructuring charge
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
6.3
|
|
|
|
5.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax income from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
1.9
|
|
|
$
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues for the forestry segment increased
$2.8 million, or 58%, compared to 2007. We have a wood
fiber supply agreement with Smurfit-Stone Container Corporation
which expires on June 30, 2012. Sales under this agreement
were $3.4 million (185,000 tons) in 2008 and
$3.1 million (167,000 tons) in 2007. Sales to other
customers totaled $4.2 million (213,000 tons) in 2008 as
compared to $1.7 million (95,000 tons) in 2007. The
increase in revenue was primarily due to increased sales to our
outside customers, which was a result of an accelerated harvest
plan in connection with a large land sale in the first quarter
of 2008.
Cost of sales for the forestry segment increased
$0.5 million in 2008 compared to 2007. Costs of sales as a
percentage of revenue were 64% in 2008 and 92% in 2007. The
decrease in cost of sales as a percentage of revenues was
primarily due to higher margin product sales to outside
customers, for which we did not incur any cut and haul costs.
At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 we have
classified the assets and liabilities of Sunshine State Cypress,
Inc. as held-for-sale. Discontinued operations for the three
months ended March 31 include the operations of Sunshine State
Cypress, Inc. as shown in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Sunshine State Cypress Forestry Segment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate revenues
|
|
$
|
1.8
|
|
|
$
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-tax income
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
We generated cash in the first quarter of 2008 from:
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of land holdings and other assets;
|
|
|
|
Operations;
|
|
|
|
Borrowings from financial institutions; and
|
|
|
|
Issuances of equity from the sale of stock and exercise of
employee stock options.
|
31
We used cash in the first quarter of 2008 for:
|
|
|
|
|
Operations;
|
|
|
|
Real estate development and construction;
|
|
|
|
Repayments of debt; and
|
|
|
|
Payments of taxes
|
Our current restructuring plan is designed to reduce our capital
investments. We believe our restructuring plan will allow us to
increase our financial flexibility over time by significantly
reducing capital expenditures, decreasing selling, general and
administrative expenses, divesting non-core assets, lowering
debt and eliminating our current dividend. Management believes
we have adequate resources to fund ongoing operating
requirements and future capital expenditures related to our
planned level of investment in real estate developments.
Cash
Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash used in operations was $31.4 million and
$72.1 million in the first three months of 2008 and 2007,
respectively. During such periods, expenditures relating to our
residential real estate segment were $16.7 million and
$68.6 million, respectively. Expenditures for operating
properties of commercial land development and residential club
and resort property development in the first three months of
2008 and 2007 totaled $0.9 million and $3.7 million,
respectively.
Our current income tax receivable (payable) was
$14.2 million at March 31, 2008 and
$(8.1) million at December 31, 2007, respectively. Our
net deferred income tax liability was $107.3 million and
$83.5 million at March 31, 2008 and December 31,
2007, respectively. The change in our tax accounts was primarily
the result of deferred tax gains related to installment sales of
our rural land. We paid $86.0 million in the first quarter
of 2007 related to the settlement of an IRS audit for the years
2000 through 2004.
During the first quarter of 2008, we sold a total of
49,688 acres of timberland in two separate transactions in
exchange for
15-year
installment notes receivable in the aggregate amount of
$70.0 million, which installment notes are fully backed by
irrevocable letters of credit issued by a third party financial
institution. In April 2008, $30.5 million of the
installment notes were monetized for $27.4 million in cash.
Cash
Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $0.5 million and
$3.1 million in the first three months of 2008 and 2007,
respectively. Historically, we had made significant investments
in our office building portfolio, which we disposed of in 2007.
We do not anticipate making any significant investments at this
time.
Cash
Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was
$316.5 million and $70.8 million in the first three
months of 2008 and 2007, respectively.
In an effort to enhance our financial flexibility, on
March 3, 2008, we sold 17,145,000 shares of our common
stock, at a price of $35.00 per share. We received net proceeds
of $580.1 million in connection with the public offering.
The proceeds were used to pay down our debt as described below.
Our $500 million senior revolving credit facility, which
matures in July 2009 (with the ability to extend to
July 2010), bears interest based on leverage levels at
LIBOR plus an applicable margin in the range of 0.4% to 1.0%. In
connection with the common stock offering on March 3, 2008
we paid down the entire outstanding balance (approximately
$160 million) of the credit facility. Although it had no
outstanding balance at March 31, 2008, the revolving credit
facility has not been terminated and remains in place as a
source of liquidity for us.
In July 2006, we entered into a $100 million term loan to
finance the repayment of $100 million of senior notes. The
term loan was paid in full during the first quarter of 2008 with
proceeds from our common stock offering.
32
Senior notes issued in private placements had an outstanding
principal amount of $240.0 million at March 31, 2008
and December 31, 2007. These notes were prepaid in full on
April 4, 2008 together with a make-whole amount of
approximately $29.7 million. The charge for the make-whole
amount will be recorded in the second quarter of 2008. In
addition, we will have a non-cash expense in the second quarter
of 2008 of approximately $0.9 million attributable to the
write-off of unamortized loan costs associated with the senior
notes.
We have also used community development district
(CDD) bonds to finance the construction of
infrastructure improvements at six of our projects. The
principal and interest payments on the bonds are paid by
assessments on, or from sales proceeds of, the properties
benefited by the improvements financed by the bonds. We record a
liability for future assessments which are fixed or determinable
and will be levied against our properties. In accordance with
Emerging Issues Task Force Issue
91-10,
Accounting for Special Assessments and Tax Increment
Financing, we have recorded as debt $12.1 million and
$35.7 million related to CDD bonds as of March 31,
2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. We retired
approximately $30.0 million of CDD debt from the proceeds
of our common stock offering during the first quarter 2008.
Our Board of Directors has authorized a total of
$950.0 million for the repurchase of our outstanding common
stock from shareholders from time to time (the Stock
Repurchase Program), of which $103.8 million remained
available at March 31, 2008. There is no expiration date
for the Stock Repurchase Program, and the specific timing and
amount of repurchases will vary based on available cash, market
conditions, securities law limitations and other factors. From
the inception of the Stock Repurchase Program in 1998 to
March 31, 2008, we have repurchased from shareholders
27,945,611 shares. During the three months ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007 we did not repurchase any shares.
Executives have surrendered a total of 2,315,618 shares of
our stock since 1998 in payment of strike prices and taxes due
on exercised stock options and vested restricted stock. During
the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, executives
surrendered a total of 3,721 and 4,179 shares, respectively.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
During the quarter ended March 31, 2008, we sold
49,688 acres of timberland in two separate transactions in
exchange for
15-year
installment notes receivable in the aggregate amount of
$70.0 million, which installment notes are fully backed by
letters of credit issued by a third party financial institution.
In April 2008, we contributed $30.5 million of the
installment notes to a bankruptcy-remote qualified special
purpose entity (QSPE) established in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 140, Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and
Extinguishments of Liabilities. The QSPEs financial
position and results are not consolidated in our financial
statements.
In April 2008, the QSPE monetized the $30.5 million
installment notes by issuing debt securities to third party
investors equal to approximately 90% of the value of the
installment notes and distributed approximately
$27.4 million in gross proceeds to us. The debt securities
are payable solely out of the assets of the QSPE and proceeds
from the letters of credit. The QSPE investors have no recourse
to us for payment of the debt securities. We have recorded a
retained interest with respect to the QSPEs of $5.3 million
for all installment notes monetized through March 31, 2008,
which value is an estimate based on the present value of future
cash flows to be received over the life of the installment
notes, using managements best estimate of key assumptions,
including credit risk and interest rates. We deferred
approximately $61.8 million of tax gain for income tax
purposes through this QSPE / installment sale
structure during the period ended March 31, 2008.
Contractual
Obligations and Commercial Commitments
We had debt obligations of $288.7 million and
$541.2 million outstanding at March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively. At March 31, 2008, we
had a commitment to prepay our Senior Notes of $240 million
together with an additional make-whole amount of
$29.7 million, both of which were paid in April 2008. We
had contractual purchase obligations of $8.5 million and
$23.2 million outstanding at March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively. These aggregate purchase
obligation amounts include individual contract amounts in excess
of $2.0 million.
33
There have been no other material changes in the amounts of our
contractual obligations and commercial commitments presented in
our
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007, during the first
three months of 2008.
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Item 3.
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Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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Our primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk related
to our long term debt. As of March 31, 2008, we had no
amounts drawn under our credit facility, which matures on
July 21, 2009. Any debt outstanding under this credit
facility accrues interest at rates based on the timing of the
loan contracts under the facility and our preferences, but
generally will be based on either one, two, three or six month
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a LIBOR
margin in effect at the time of each contract. In addition, we
had a $100.0 million term loan outstanding during part of
the first quarter 2008, which accrued interest based on LIBOR.
These loans potentially subjected us to interest rate risk
relating to the change in LIBOR rates. If LIBOR had been
100 basis points higher or lower throughout the three
months ended March 31, 2008, the effect on net income over
the same time period with respect to interest expense on the
credit facility and term loan would have been a respective
decrease or increase in the amount of $0.4 million pre-tax
($0.3 million net of tax).
There have been no other material changes to the quantitative
and qualitative disclosures about market risk set forth in our
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007, during the first
three months of 2008.
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|
Item 4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
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(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have
evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures (as such term is defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered
by this report. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of
the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure
controls and procedures are effective in bringing to their
attention on a timely basis material information relating to the
Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be
included in the Companys periodic filings under the
Exchange Act.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls. During the quarter ended
March 31, 2008 certain resort and club operations (included
in our residential real estate segment) were turned over to
third party management. Certain internal controls have been
modified by third-party management to fit their control
framework. Company management does not believe these changes to
our internal controls will have any material adverse effect.
34
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
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|
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
See Part I, Item 1, Note 13, Contingencies.
We have revised the following risk factor from that set forth on
page 15 of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 in order to reflect
our significant reduction in debt since the filing of the
Form 10-K:
If we
are not able to generate sufficient earnings to satisfy our debt
covenants, we could default on our revolving credit facility
which could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition and results of operations.
We have a $500 million revolving credit facility, which had
a zero outstanding balance on March 31, 2008. Our credit
facility contains financial covenants that we must meet on a
quarterly basis. These restrictive covenants require, among
other things, that we generate earnings in excess of our fixed
charges and that we not exceed certain debt levels. The most
problematic covenant in the current real estate market is the
required fixed charge coverage ratio. If we are not able to
generate sufficient earnings to satisfy our fixed charge
covenant, we could have an event of default under our credit
facility. Such a default could cause the credit facility lenders
to immediately accelerate outstanding amounts, if any, due under
the credit facility. The lenders could also seek to negotiate
additional or more severe restrictive covenants or increased
pricing or could terminate the credit facility. Any of these
events could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition and results of operations.
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|
Item 2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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(c)
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(d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of
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|
|
Maximum Dollar
|
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|
|
(a)
|
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|
|
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Shares Purchased
|
|
|
Amount that
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|
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Total Number
|
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(b)
|
|
|
as Part of Publicly
|
|
|
May Yet Be
|
|
|
|
of Shares
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Announced Plans
|
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|
Purchased Under
|
|
|
|
Purchased
|
|
|
Price Paid
|
|
|
or Programs
|
|
|
the Plans or
|
|
Period
|
|
(1)
|
|
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per Share
|
|
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(2)
|
|
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Programs
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
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|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Month Ended January 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
103,793
|
|
Month Ended February 29, 2008
|
|
|
1,657
|
|
|
$
|
38.91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
103,793
|
|
Month Ended March 31, 2008
|
|
|
2,064
|
|
|
$
|
38.30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
103,793
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents shares surrendered by executives as payment for the
strike prices and taxes due on exercised stock options and/or
taxes due on vested restricted stock. |
|
(2) |
|
For a description of our Stock Repurchase Program, see
Part I, Item 2, Liquidity and Capital
Resources Cash Flows from Financing Activities. |
|
|
Item 3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
None.
|
|
Item 4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
None.
|
|
Item 5.
|
Other
Information
|
None.
35
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
3
|
.1
|
|
Restated and Amended Articles of Incorporation, as amended
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the
registrants registration statement on
Form S-3
(File
333-116017)).
|
|
3
|
.2
|
|
Amended and Restated By-laws of the registrant (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3 to the registrants Current
Report on
Form 8-K
dated December 14, 2004).
|
|
31
|
.1
|
|
Certification by Chief Executive Officer.
|
|
31
|
.2
|
|
Certification by Chief Financial Officer.
|
|
32
|
.1
|
|
Certification by Chief Executive Officer.
|
|
32
|
.2
|
|
Certification by Chief Financial Officer.
|
36
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
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The St. Joe Company
|
|
|
|
Date: May 6, 2008
|
|
/s/ Peter
S. Rummell
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter S. Rummell
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
Date: May 6, 2008
|
|
/s/ Janna
L. Connolly
|
|
|
|
|
|
Janna L. Connolly
Chief Accounting Officer
|
37