10-Q
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549-1004
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
quarterly period ended September 30, 2006
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number 0-17506
UST Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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06-1193986 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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100 West Putnam Avenue, Greenwich, CT
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06830 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(203) 661-1100
NONE
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report.)
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section
13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Number of
Common shares ($.50 par value) outstanding at October 31, 2006
160,895,784
UST Inc.
(Registrant or the Company)
INDEX
(1)
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UST Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
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September 30, 2006 |
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December 31, 2005 |
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(Unaudited) |
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(Note) |
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Assets: |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
224,829 |
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$ |
202,025 |
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Short-term investments |
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20,000 |
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10,000 |
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Accounts receivable |
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49,822 |
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54,186 |
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Inventories: |
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Leaf tobacco |
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169,736 |
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202,553 |
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Products in process |
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183,217 |
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203,396 |
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Finished goods |
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166,524 |
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156,343 |
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Other materials and supplies |
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20,407 |
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21,115 |
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Total inventories |
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539,884 |
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583,407 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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11,642 |
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11,622 |
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Income taxes receivable |
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5,482 |
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2,400 |
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Assets held for sale |
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1,110 |
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3,433 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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24,974 |
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22,481 |
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Total current assets |
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877,743 |
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889,554 |
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
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421,712 |
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431,168 |
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Other assets |
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41,828 |
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46,261 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,341,283 |
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$ |
1,366,983 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity: |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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$ |
194,726 |
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$ |
231,061 |
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Income taxes payable |
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9,277 |
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12,566 |
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Litigation liability |
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14,233 |
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15,151 |
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Total current liabilities |
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218,236 |
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258,778 |
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Long-term debt |
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840,000 |
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840,000 |
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Postretirement benefits other than pensions |
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90,214 |
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85,819 |
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Pensions |
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97,369 |
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92,159 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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1,849 |
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11,972 |
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Other liabilities |
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6,294 |
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3,157 |
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Total liabilities |
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1,253,962 |
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1,291,885 |
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Contingencies (see Note 13) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Capital stock (1) |
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104,719 |
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103,810 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,015,563 |
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945,466 |
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Retained earnings |
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589,811 |
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497,389 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(18,973 |
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(17,802 |
) |
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1,691,120 |
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1,528,863 |
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Less treasury stock - 48,423,173 shares
in 2006 and
45,049,378 shares in 2005 |
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1,603,799 |
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1,453,765 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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87,321 |
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75,098 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
1,341,283 |
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$ |
1,366,983 |
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(1) |
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Common Stock par value $.50 per share: Authorized 600 million shares; Issued
209,437,157 shares in 2006 and 207,620,439 shares in 2005. Preferred Stock par value $.10 per share: Authorized 10 million
shares; Issued None. |
Note: The Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at December 31, 2005 has been derived from the
audited financial statements at that date.
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(2)
UST Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
458,649 |
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$ |
456,830 |
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$ |
1,365,190 |
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$ |
1,377,473 |
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Costs and expenses: |
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Cost of products sold |
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102,871 |
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97,892 |
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293,964 |
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284,052 |
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Excise taxes |
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12,984 |
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12,619 |
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38,515 |
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36,889 |
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Selling, advertising and administrative |
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133,186 |
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123,121 |
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399,796 |
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392,119 |
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Restructuring charges |
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17,495 |
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17,495 |
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Antitrust litigation |
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1,350 |
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12,529 |
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Total costs and expenses |
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266,536 |
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233,632 |
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751,120 |
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725,589 |
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Operating income |
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192,113 |
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223,198 |
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614,070 |
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651,884 |
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Interest, net |
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9,955 |
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11,215 |
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32,218 |
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39,583 |
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Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes |
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182,158 |
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211,983 |
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581,852 |
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612,301 |
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Income tax expense |
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67,963 |
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79,749 |
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217,089 |
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221,710 |
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Earnings from continuing operations |
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114,195 |
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132,234 |
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364,763 |
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390,591 |
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Income from discontinued operations, including income
tax effect |
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3,890 |
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3,890 |
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Net earnings |
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$ |
118,085 |
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$ |
132,234 |
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$ |
368,653 |
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$ |
390,591 |
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Net earnings per basic share: |
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Earnings from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.71 |
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$ |
0.81 |
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$ |
2.27 |
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$ |
2.38 |
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Income from discontinued operations |
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0.03 |
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0.02 |
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Net earnings per basic share |
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$ |
0.74 |
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$ |
0.81 |
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$ |
2.29 |
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$ |
2.38 |
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Net earnings per diluted share: |
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Earnings from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.71 |
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$ |
0.80 |
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$ |
2.25 |
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$ |
2.35 |
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Income from discontinued operations |
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0.02 |
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0.02 |
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Net earnings per diluted share |
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$ |
0.73 |
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$ |
0.80 |
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$ |
2.27 |
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$ |
2.35 |
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Dividends per share |
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$ |
0.57 |
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$ |
0.55 |
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$ |
1.71 |
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$ |
1.65 |
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Average number of shares: |
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Basic |
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160,440 |
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163,749 |
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160,940 |
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164,359 |
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Diluted |
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162,187 |
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165,073 |
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162,355 |
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166,093 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(3)
UST Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Operating Activities: |
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Net earnings |
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$ |
368,653 |
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$ |
390,591 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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33,722 |
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32,954 |
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Share-based compensation expense |
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7,610 |
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4,043 |
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Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
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(6,559 |
) |
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(Gain) loss on disposition of property, plant and equipment |
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(1,915 |
) |
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2,629 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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(9,513 |
) |
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(6,700 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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4,364 |
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(8,188 |
) |
Inventories |
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45,594 |
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31,720 |
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Prepaid expenses and other assets |
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12,618 |
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9,671 |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses, pensions and other liabilities |
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(26,407 |
) |
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(33,016 |
) |
Income taxes |
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3,628 |
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(9,638 |
) |
Litigation liability |
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(918 |
) |
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(8,095 |
) |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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430,877 |
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405,971 |
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Investing Activities: |
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Short-term investments, net |
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(10,000 |
) |
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10,000 |
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Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
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(25,177 |
) |
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(52,623 |
) |
Proceeds from dispositions of property, plant and equipment |
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6,157 |
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3,183 |
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Acquisition of business |
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(10,578 |
) |
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Investment in joint venture |
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(2,921 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(42,519 |
) |
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(39,440 |
) |
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Financing Activities: |
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Repayment of debt |
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(300,000 |
) |
Proceeds from the issuance of stock |
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53,792 |
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|
66,382 |
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Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
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|
6,559 |
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Dividends paid |
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(275,871 |
) |
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|
(271,647 |
) |
Stock repurchased |
|
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(150,034 |
) |
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(150,049 |
) |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(365,554 |
) |
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(655,314 |
) |
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Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
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22,804 |
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(288,783 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
202,025 |
|
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|
450,202 |
|
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
|
$ |
224,829 |
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$ |
161,419 |
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Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
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Cash paid during the period for: |
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|
|
|
|
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Income taxes |
|
$ |
221,389 |
|
|
$ |
238,672 |
|
Interest |
|
$ |
48,450 |
|
|
$ |
61,650 |
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(4)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2006
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts or where otherwise noted)
1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X
issued by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of
the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for
complete financial statements. Management believes that all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The
condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all of its
subsidiaries after the elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions. Certain prior year
amounts on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows have been reclassified to conform to
the 2006 financial statement presentation. Operating results for the nine month period ended
September 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year
ended December 31, 2006. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements
and footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005 (2005 Form 10-K).
2 RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No. 157
provides a common definition of fair value to be applied to existing GAAP requiring the use of fair
value measures, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and enhances disclosure about fair
value measures under other accounting pronouncements, but does not change existing guidance as to
whether or not an asset or liability is carried at fair value. SFAS No. 157 is effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and, as such, the Company plans to adopt the
provisions of SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008. The Company is in the process of evaluating the
impact that the adoption of this pronouncement will have on its results of operations and financial
condition.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension
and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R) (SFAS
No. 158). SFAS No. 158 requires employers to recognize the funded status of defined benefit
pension and other postretirement benefit plans as an asset or liability in its statement of
financial position and to recognize changes in the funded status in the year in which the changes
occur as a component of comprehensive income. In addition, SFAS No.158 requires employers to
measure the funded status of its plans as of the date of its year-end statement of financial
position. SFAS No. 158 also requires additional disclosures regarding amounts included in
accumulated other comprehensive income. SFAS No. 158 is effective as of the end of fiscal years
ending after December 15, 2006, and,
as such, the Company will adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 158 for its fiscal year ending December
31, 2006. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact that the adoption
(5)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
of this pronouncement will have on its consolidated financial statements. However, based on
the funded status of the Companys defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans as of
December 31, 2005 (the Companys most recent measurement date), the Company would be required to
increase its net liabilities for pension and postretirement benefits, which would result in an
estimated decrease to stockholders equity of approximately $65 million, net of taxes, in the
Companys consolidated statement of financial position. This estimate may differ from the actual
impact of implementing SFAS No. 158, as the actual amount to be recorded is highly dependent upon a
number of factors, including the discount rate in effect at December 31, 2006, the actual rate of
return on plan assets and the timing and amount of contributions to the pension plans. The
adoption of SFAS No. 158 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated
statement of operations or consolidated statement of cash flows.
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxesan
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 addresses uncertainty in accounting for
income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement
No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, by clarifying the recognition thresholds and measurements of
tax contingencies and providing new disclosure requirements. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2006, and, as such, the Company plans to adopt the provisions of FIN
48 on January 1, 2007. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact the adoption of this
interpretation will have on its results of operations and financial condition.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123(R)) which
is a revision of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, (SFAS No. 123). SFAS
No. 123(R) supersedes Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees (APB Opinion No. 25), and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. The
Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006, as required. See Note 4,
Share-Based Compensation for more details.
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs an amendment of ARB No. 43,
Chapter 4 (SFAS No. 151). SFAS No. 151 amends the guidance in Accounting Research Bulletin No.
43, Chapter 4, Inventory Pricing, to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle
facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted material, or spoilage, and requires these
costs be treated as current period charges. In addition, SFAS No. 151 requires that allocation of
fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the
production facilities. The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 151 on January 1, 2006, as
required.
3 CAPITAL STOCK
The Company repurchased approximately 1.0 million shares of outstanding common stock at a cost of
approximately $50 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2006. During the first nine
months
of 2006, the Company repurchased approximately 3.4 million shares of outstanding common stock at a
cost of approximately $150 million. The repurchases were made pursuant to the Companys
authorized program, approved in December 2004, to repurchase up to 20 million shares of its
outstanding common stock. As of September 30, 2006, approximately 6.2 million shares have been
repurchased at a cost of approximately $267 million under the program.
(6)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
4 SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R). The approach in
SFAS No. 123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123; however, SFAS No. 123(R)
requires all share-based payments issued to acquire goods or services, including grants of employee
stock options, to be recognized in the statement of operations based on their fair values, net of
estimated forfeitures. SFAS No. 123(R) requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant
and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
In the Companys pro forma disclosure required under SFAS No. 123 for the periods prior to adoption
of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company accounted for forfeitures as they occurred. Pro forma disclosure,
as allowed under SFAS No. 123, is no longer an alternative. The Company has elected the modified
prospective transition method as permitted by SFAS No. 123(R), in which compensation cost is
recognized beginning with the effective date based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123(R) for all
share-based payments granted after January 1, 2006, and based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123
for all awards granted to employees prior to that date that remained unvested upon adoption of SFAS
No. 123(R). Compensation expense related to share-based awards is recognized over the requisite
service period, which is generally the vesting period. The amount of incremental compensation
expense recognized relating to stock options as a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 was not material.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company presented all tax benefits for deductions
resulting from the exercise of stock options as operating cash flows on its Condensed Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows. SFAS No. 123(R) requires the benefits of tax deductions in excess of
recognized compensation expense, or the pro forma compensation expense that would have been
recognized under SFAS No. 123 in the case of stock options granted prior to January 1, 2006, to be
reported as a financing cash inflow, rather than as an operating cash inflow. This requirement
reduces net operating cash flows and increases net financing cash flows. Total cash flows do not
differ from what would have been reported under prior accounting guidance.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company accounted for share-based compensation awards
to employees and non-employee directors in accordance with the intrinsic value-based method
prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25, as permitted under Statement No. 123. Under the intrinsic
value-based method, no share-based compensation expense was reflected in net earnings as a result
of stock option grants, as all options granted under these plans had an exercise price equal to the
fair market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Compensation expense was
recognized in net earnings during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 as a result of
restricted stock granted to employees and non-employee directors and restricted stock units granted
to employees.
(7)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
As the Company did not account for share-based compensation awards under the fair value method
prior to January 1, 2006, the following table illustrates the effect of applying the fair value
method on net earnings and net earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2005 as prescribed in SFAS No. 123:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
Net Earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
132,234 |
|
|
$ |
390,591 |
|
Add: Total share-based employee
compensation expense included in
reported net earnings, net of
related tax effect |
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
2,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deduct: Total share-based
employee compensation expense
determined under the fair value
method for all awards, net of
related tax effect |
|
|
(1,610 |
) |
|
|
(5,031 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
131,184 |
|
|
$ |
388,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
.81 |
|
|
$ |
2.38 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
.80 |
|
|
$ |
2.36 |
|
Diluted net earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
.80 |
|
|
$ |
2.35 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
.80 |
|
|
$ |
2.34 |
|
The following table provides a breakdown by line item of the pre-tax share-based compensation
expense recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, as well as the related income tax benefit
and amounts capitalized as a component of inventory for each period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Selling, advertising and administrative
expense |
|
$ |
2,457 |
|
|
$ |
861 |
|
|
$ |
6,820 |
|
|
$ |
4,043 |
|
Cost of products sold |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges (1) |
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pre-tax share-based compensation
expense |
|
$ |
3,059 |
|
|
$ |
861 |
|
|
$ |
7,610 |
|
|
$ |
4,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit |
|
$ |
1,110 |
|
|
$ |
301 |
|
|
$ |
2,759 |
|
|
$ |
1,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized as inventory |
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents share-based compensation expense recognized in connection with one-time
termination benefits provided to employees affected by the Companys previously announced
cost-reduction initiative called Project Momentum. See Note 13 Restructuring for additional
information regarding Project Momentum. |
(8)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company maintains the following five equity compensation plans (1) the UST Inc. 2005
Long Term Incentive Plan (2005 LTIP), (2) the UST Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan,
(3) the UST Inc. 1992 Stock Option Plan, (4) the Nonemployee Directors Stock Option Plan, and (5)
the Nonemployee Directors Restricted Stock Award Plan. In May 2005, the Company authorized that
10 million shares of its common stock be reserved for issuance under the 2005 LTIP, which was
approved by stockholders at the Companys Annual Meeting on May 3, 2005. Subsequent to that date,
all share-based awards were issued from the 2005 LTIP, as the UST Inc. Amended and Restated Stock
Incentive Plan, the Nonemployee Directors Stock Option Plan and the Nonemployee Directors
Restricted Stock Award Plan are considered to be inactive. Forfeitures of share-based awards
granted from these inactive plans are transferred into the 2005 LTIP as they occur, and are
considered available for future issuance under the 2005 LTIP. Share-based awards are generally in
the form of common shares, stock options, restricted stock or restricted stock units. Share-based
awards granted under the 2005 LTIP vest over a period determined by the Compensation Committee of
the Board of Directors and in the case of stock option awards, may be exercised up to a maximum of
ten years from the date of grant. Under the UST Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan and
the UST Inc. 1992 Stock Option Plan, share-based awards vest, in ratable installments or otherwise,
over a period of one to five years from the date of grant and, in the case of stock option awards,
may be exercised up to a maximum of ten years from the date of grant using various payment methods.
Under the Nonemployee Directors Stock Option Plan, options first become exercisable six months
from the date of grant and may be exercised up to a maximum of ten years from the date of grant.
In certain instances, awards of restricted stock or restricted stock units are subject to
performance conditions related to the Companys earnings.
Stock Options
On December 8, 2005, the Board of Directors of the Company, upon the recommendation of its
Compensation Committee, approved the acceleration of vesting of all outstanding, unvested stock
options previously awarded to the Companys employees and officers, including executive officers,
under the UST Inc. Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan and the UST Inc. 1992 Stock Option
Plan. As a result of the acceleration, stock options to acquire approximately 1.1 million shares
of the Companys common stock became exercisable on December 31, 2005. In order to prevent
unintended personal benefits to the Companys officers, the accelerated vesting was conditioned on
such officers entering into amendments to their original option award agreements providing that
such officers will not, subject to limited exceptions, sell, transfer, assign, pledge or otherwise
dispose of any shares acquired upon exercising the accelerated portion of the options before the
earlier of the date on which that portion of options would have otherwise vested under the original
terms of the applicable option agreements or separation from service. All other terms related to
these stock options were not affected by this acceleration. As a result of the acceleration of
these options, the Company is not required to recognize approximately $3 million in 2006 and $0.5
million in 2007 in pre-tax incremental compensation expense in its Consolidated Statements of
Operations associated with these options.
(9)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents a summary of the Companys stock option activity and related
information for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 (options in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Average |
|
Remaining |
|
Aggregate |
|
|
of |
|
Exercise |
|
Contractual |
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
Options |
|
Price |
|
Term |
|
Value |
|
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2006 |
|
|
6,845.6 |
|
|
$ |
32.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
1,669.8 |
|
|
$ |
31.84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
$ |
33.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
$ |
34.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2006 |
|
|
5,158.7 |
|
|
$ |
32.22 |
|
|
4.85 years |
|
$114.9 million |
Exercisable at September 30, 2006 |
|
|
5,108.7 |
|
|
$ |
32.16 |
|
|
4.81 years |
|
$114.1 million |
The fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model, which incorporates various assumptions including
expected volatility, expected dividend yield, expected life and applicable interest rates. The
expected volatility is based upon the historical volatility of the Companys common stock over the
most recent period commensurate with the expected life of the applicable stock options, adjusted
for the impact of unusual fluctuations not reasonably expected to recur. The expected life of
stock options is estimated based upon historical exercise data for previously awarded options,
taking into consideration the vesting period and contractual lives of the applicable options. The
expected dividend yield is derived from analysis of historical dividend rates, anticipated dividend
rate increases and the estimated price of the Companys common stock over the estimated option
life. The risk-free rate is based upon the interest rate on U.S. Treasury securities with
maturities that best correspond with the expected life of the applicable stock options. The
following provides a summary of the weighted-average assumptions used in valuing stock options
granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
4.1 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.27 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
15.18 |
% |
Expected life of the option |
|
6.5 years |
|
The weighted-average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 was $6.43. There were no stock options awards granted during the nine months
ended September 30, 2006. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine months
ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 was $27.1 million and $41.4 million, respectively.
Cash received from option exercises under all share-based payment arrangements for the nine months
ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 was $53.8 million and $66.4 million, respectively. The actual
tax
(10)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
benefit realized for the tax deductions from stock option exercises totaled $10 million and
$15.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Restricted Stock/Restricted Stock Units/Common Stock
A summary of the status of restricted stock and restricted stock units as of September 30, 2006,
and changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2006, is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock |
|
Restricted Stock Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
Number |
|
grant-date |
|
Number |
|
grant-date |
|
|
of |
|
fair value |
|
of |
|
fair value |
|
|
Shares |
|
per share |
|
Shares |
|
per share |
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at January 1, 2006 |
|
|
440,528 |
|
|
$ |
39.65 |
|
|
|
171,390 |
|
|
$ |
38.68 |
|
Granted |
|
|
127,000 |
|
|
$ |
44.58 |
|
|
|
109,930 |
|
|
$ |
44.58 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
7,018 |
|
|
$ |
39.92 |
|
|
|
9,641 |
|
|
$ |
39.80 |
|
Vested |
|
|
9,624 |
|
|
$ |
37.35 |
|
|
|
26,844 |
|
|
$ |
39.31 |
|
Nonvested at September 30, 2006 |
|
|
550,886 |
|
|
$ |
40.83 |
|
|
|
244,835 |
|
|
$ |
41.22 |
|
Of the 550,886 shares of restricted stock above, 348,338 shares are subject to certain performance
conditions related to the Companys earnings. The weighted-average grant date fair value of
restricted stock granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $50.89.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, 2,960 and 22,564 shares of common stock
were awarded outright to non-employee directors as compensation for their annual retainer and
meeting attendance, resulting in $0.1 million and $1 million in compensation expense,
respectively.
As of September 30, 2006, there is $14.3 million and $7 million of total unrecognized pre-tax
compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, related to nonvested restricted stock and
restricted stock units, respectively, granted under the Company incentive plans. This cost is
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years for both restricted stock and
restricted stock units.
(11)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
5 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
In accordance with SFAS No. 132, Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement
Benefits (Revised 2003), the following provides the components of net periodic benefit cost for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
|
Pension Plans |
|
|
Other than Pensions |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
4,192 |
|
|
$ |
4,425 |
|
|
$ |
1,034 |
|
|
$ |
1,417 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
7,831 |
|
|
|
6,934 |
|
|
|
1,102 |
|
|
|
1,433 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(6,662 |
) |
|
|
(6,055 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized
transition credit |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior service
cost/(benefit) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,048 |
) |
|
|
(703 |
) |
Recognized actuarial loss |
|
|
1,284 |
|
|
|
1,356 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
Curtailment and special termination
benefits |
|
|
4,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
10,690 |
|
|
$ |
6,658 |
|
|
$ |
4,101 |
|
|
$ |
2,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
|
Pension Plans |
|
|
Other than Pensions |
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
14,232 |
|
|
$ |
13,952 |
|
|
$ |
4,038 |
|
|
$ |
4,297 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
22,870 |
|
|
|
21,874 |
|
|
|
3,692 |
|
|
|
4,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(19,641 |
) |
|
|
(19,101 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of unrecognized
transition credit |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior service
cost/(benefit) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4,067 |
) |
|
|
(1,774 |
) |
Recognized actuarial loss |
|
|
4,800 |
|
|
|
4,277 |
|
|
|
1,058 |
|
|
|
763 |
|
Curtailment and special termination
benefits |
|
|
4,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
26,311 |
|
|
$ |
20,995 |
|
|
$ |
7,510 |
|
|
$ |
7,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In connection with restructuring activities discussed further in Note 13, Restructuring, the
Company recorded special termination benefit charges of approximately $4 million related to its
defined benefit plans and $2.8 million of net curtailment and special termination benefit charges
related to its other postretirement benefits plans for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2006. These charges relate to enhanced retirement benefits provided to qualified individuals
impacted by the restructuring activities and are reported on the restructuring charges line in
the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. The $2.8 million net curtailment and special
termination benefit charge recognized for the Companys other postretirement benefits plans is
comprised of a $2.6 million special termination benefit charge and a $2.3 million curtailment
charge, partially offset by a $2.1 million benefit for acceleration of negative prior service costs
applicable to employees terminated under the restructuring activities.
As previously disclosed in the 2005 Form 10-K, the Company expects to contribute $6.5 million in
the form of payments to participants for its non-qualified defined benefit pension plans in 2006.
In the third quarter of 2006, the Company made a voluntary contribution of $0.4 million to one of
its qualified defined benefit pension plans.
In October 2005, in light of the prescription drug benefits offered under Medicare Part D, the
Company announced that, effective January 1, 2006, its welfare benefit plans will no longer include
prescription drug coverage for substantially all Medicare-eligible retirees or their
Medicare-eligible spouses or dependents. In accordance with FASB Staff Position No. 106-2,
Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medical Prescription Drug, Improvement and
Modernization Act of 2003, this amendment to reduce coverage to levels that are no longer deemed
actuarially equivalent does not impact the actuarial experience gain previously recognized in
connection with the subsidy. However, the combined impact of the amendment and the effective
elimination of the subsidy are reflected as a credit to prior service cost.
In accordance with SFAS No. 106, Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other than
Pensions, the impact of the October 2005 plan amendment effectively eliminating prescription drug
benefits, along with the impact of other amendments to retiree health and welfare plans, all
communicated in the same October announcement, were recognized beginning in the fourth quarter of
2005. These amendments will continue to reduce net periodic postretirement benefit cost over the
estimated remaining service period of affected participants.
6 INCOME TAXES
The Companys income tax provision takes into consideration pre-tax income, statutory tax rates
and the Companys tax profile in the various jurisdictions in which it operates. The tax bases of
the Companys assets and liabilities reflect its best estimate of the future tax benefit and costs
it expects to realize when such amounts are included in its tax returns. Quantitative and
probability analysis, which incorporates managements judgment, is required in determining the
Companys effective tax rate and in evaluating its tax positions. Notwithstanding the fact that
all of the Companys tax filing positions
are supported by the requisite tax and legal authority, accruals are established in accordance
with SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, when the Company believes that these positions are
likely to be subject to challenge by a tax authority.
(13)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and other tax authorities audit the Companys income tax
returns on a continuous basis. Depending on the tax jurisdiction, a number of years may elapse
before a particular matter for which the Company has established an accrual is audited and
ultimately resolved. While it is often difficult to predict the timing of tax audits and their
final outcome, the Company believes that its accruals reflect the probable outcome of known tax
contingencies. However, the final resolution of any such tax audit could result in either a
reduction in the Companys accruals or an increase in its income tax provision, both of which
could have a significant impact on the results of operations in any given period. The Company
continually and regularly evaluates, assesses and adjusts these accruals in light of changing
facts and circumstances, which could cause the effective tax rate to fluctuate from period to
period.
The Companys effective tax rate on earnings from continuing operations was 37.3 percent for both
the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, compared to 37.6 percent and 36.2 percent in the
third quarter and first nine months of 2005, respectively. Income tax expense for the first nine
months of 2005 reflects the favorable impact of the net reversal of income tax accruals of $8.7
million, net of federal income tax benefit, which resulted from changes in facts and
circumstances, including the settlement of various income tax audits by the IRS and other taxing
authorities.
In the first and third quarters of 2006, the Company approved cash dividends from the
undistributed earnings of one of its foreign subsidiaries. The distributions totaled $21.5
million, of which approximately $20 million is currently taxable in the U.S., as $1.5 million
constituted previously taxed income. In addition, the distribution was subject to foreign
withholding taxes of 5 percent. There was no material impact to income tax expense due to
additional foreign tax credits applied against such amounts.
(14)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
7 SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Companys reportable segments are Smokeless Tobacco and Wine. Those business units that do
not meet quantitative reportable thresholds are included in All Other Operations. Included in All
Other Operations for both periods are the Companys international operations. Interim segment
information is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net Sales to Unaffiliated
Customers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Smokeless Tobacco |
|
$ |
377,258 |
|
|
$ |
383,428 |
|
|
$ |
1,142,646 |
|
|
$ |
1,173,087 |
|
Wine |
|
|
69,536 |
|
|
|
63,184 |
|
|
|
187,845 |
|
|
|
173,475 |
|
All Other Operations |
|
|
11,855 |
|
|
|
10,218 |
|
|
|
34,699 |
|
|
|
30,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
458,649 |
|
|
$ |
456,830 |
|
|
$ |
1,365,190 |
|
|
$ |
1,377,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Profit (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Smokeless Tobacco |
|
$ |
186,153 |
|
|
$ |
216,495 |
|
|
$ |
597,295 |
|
|
$ |
636,079 |
|
Wine |
|
|
9,448 |
|
|
|
9,523 |
|
|
|
27,371 |
|
|
|
24,562 |
|
All Other Operations |
|
|
4,336 |
|
|
|
3,658 |
|
|
|
11,955 |
|
|
|
11,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit |
|
|
199,937 |
|
|
|
229,676 |
|
|
|
636,621 |
|
|
|
671,835 |
|
Corporate expenses |
|
|
(7,824 |
) |
|
|
(6,478 |
) |
|
|
(22,551 |
) |
|
|
(19,951 |
) |
Interest, net |
|
|
(9,955 |
) |
|
|
(11,215 |
) |
|
|
(32,218 |
) |
|
|
(39,583 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from
continuing operations
before income taxes |
|
$ |
182,158 |
|
|
$ |
211,983 |
|
|
$ |
581,852 |
|
|
$ |
612,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Operating profit for each reportable segment reflects the impact of restructuring charges.
See Note 13, Restructuring Charges, for additional information. |
The Companys identifiable assets by reportable segment as of September 30, 2006 did not
change significantly from amounts appearing in the December 31, 2005 Consolidated Segment
Information (See the 2005 Form 10-K), with the exception of assets of All Other Operations which
reflect a decrease in cash and cash equivalents primarily related to the cash dividend from one of
the Companys foreign subsidiaries (See Note 6, Income Taxes for further information).
(15)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
8 ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
The Company had $1.1 million classified as assets held for sale at September 30, 2006, which
consisted of winery property located in Washington. Management, having proper authority, initiated
the disposal of the property in connection with the overall strategic objective of the Companys
winery operations. This property met the criteria to be considered held for sale under SFAS No.
144, Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS No. 144), at September 30,
2006. As the net carrying value of the asset was lower than its respective estimated fair value
less costs to sell, there was no impairment charge recorded in 2006, upon managements commitment
to dispose of the property.
On March 30, 2006, the Company sold a winery property located in California for net proceeds of
$5.9 million, resulting in a pre-tax gain of $2.5 million which was recorded as a reduction to
selling, advertising and administrative (SA&A) expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statement
of Operations. Prior to this transaction, the property was included as assets held for sale on
the December 31, 2005 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.
In October 2006, the Company announced its plan to relocate its corporate headquarters from
Greenwich, Connecticut. In connection with this plan, the Company intends to sell the building in
which its corporate headquarters are currently located. As of September 30, 2006, the building and
other related assets did not meet all of the held for sale criteria set forth in SFAS No. 144, and
as such these assets continue to be reported in the line item property, plant and equipment, net
on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position for the period then ended.
9 NET EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted-average number of
shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by
dividing net earnings by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during
the period, increased to include the number of shares of common stock that would have been
outstanding had all potentially dilutive shares of common stock been issued. The dilutive effect
of outstanding options, restricted stock and restricted stock units is reflected in diluted
earnings per share by applying the treasury stock method under SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share.
Under the treasury stock method, an increase in the fair value of the Companys common stock can
result in a greater dilutive effect from outstanding options, restricted stock and restricted
stock units. Furthermore, the exercise of options and the vesting of restricted stock and
restricted stock units can result in a greater dilutive effect on earnings per share than that
recognized under the treasury stock method.
(16)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted net earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
114,195 |
|
|
$ |
132,234 |
|
|
$ |
364,763 |
|
|
$ |
390,591 |
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
3,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
$ |
118,085 |
|
|
$ |
132,234 |
|
|
$ |
368,653 |
|
|
$ |
390,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic earnings
per share weighted-average shares |
|
|
160,440 |
|
|
|
163,749 |
|
|
|
160,940 |
|
|
|
164,359 |
|
Dilutive effect of share-based awards |
|
|
1,747 |
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
1,415 |
|
|
|
1,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per share |
|
|
162,187 |
|
|
|
165,073 |
|
|
|
162,355 |
|
|
|
166,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per basic share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
.71 |
|
|
$ |
.81 |
|
|
$ |
2.27 |
|
|
$ |
2.38 |
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per basic share |
|
$ |
.74 |
|
|
$ |
.81 |
|
|
$ |
2.29 |
|
|
$ |
2.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per diluted share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
.71 |
|
|
$ |
.80 |
|
|
$ |
2.25 |
|
|
$ |
2.35 |
|
Income from discontinuing operations |
|
|
.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per diluted share |
|
$ |
.73 |
|
|
$ |
.80 |
|
|
$ |
2.27 |
|
|
$ |
2.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options to purchase approximately nine thousand shares of common stock outstanding as of September
30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per
share because their exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the Companys
common stock and, therefore, were antidilutive.
10 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The components of comprehensive income for the Company are net earnings, foreign currency
translation adjustments, minimum pension liability adjustments and the change in the fair value of
derivatives designated as effective cash flow hedges. For the third quarter of 2006 and 2005,
total comprehensive income, net of taxes, amounted to $114.7 million and $133.5 million,
respectively. For the first nine months of 2006 and 2005, total comprehensive income, net of
taxes, amounted to $367.5 million and $392.6 million, respectively.
(17)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
11 PURCHASE COMMITMENTS
As of September 30, 2006 the Company had entered into unconditional purchase obligations in the
form of contractual commitments. Unconditional purchase obligations are commitments that are either
non-cancelable or cancelable only under certain predefined conditions.
As of September 30, 2006, the Company has contractual obligations of approximately $61.4 million
for the purchase of leaf tobacco to be used in the production of moist smokeless tobacco products.
In the first quarter of 2006, the Company executed $19.1 million in leaf tobacco purchases related
to all contracts that were outstanding at December 31, 2005. There are no contractual obligations
to purchase leaf tobacco with terms beyond one year.
Purchase commitments under contracts to purchase grapes for the periods beyond one year are subject
to variability resulting from potential changes in market price indices. The following table
presents a summary of the change in the Companys future payment
obligations, as of September 30,
2006, for the purchases and processing of grapes for use in the production of wine, based upon
estimated yields and market conditions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
Thereafter |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Grape commitments -
January 1, 2006 |
|
$ |
60,237 |
|
|
$ |
51,804 |
|
|
$ |
48,581 |
|
|
$ |
47,322 |
|
|
$ |
43,940 |
|
|
$ |
75,294 |
|
|
$ |
327,178 |
|
Net increase |
|
|
9,102 |
|
|
|
15,416 |
|
|
|
15,896 |
|
|
|
15,904 |
|
|
|
17,939 |
|
|
|
103,699 |
|
|
|
177,956 |
|
|
|
|
Grape commitments -
September 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
69,339 |
|
|
$ |
67,220 |
|
|
$ |
64,477 |
|
|
$ |
63,226 |
|
|
$ |
61,879 |
|
|
$ |
178,993 |
|
|
$ |
505,134 |
|
|
|
|
12 DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
During the second quarter of 2006, the Company entered into a forward starting interest rate swap
to hedge against the variability of forecasted interest payments attributable to changes in
interest rates through the date of an anticipated debt issuance in 2009. The forward starting
interest rate swap has a notional amount of $100 million and the terms call for the Company to
receive interest quarterly at a variable rate equal to the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
and to pay interest semi-annually at a fixed rate of 5.715 percent. The Company expects that the
forward starting swap will be perfectly effective in offsetting the variability in the forecasted
interest rate payments, as, at inception, the critical terms of the forward starting swap exactly
match the critical terms of the expected debt issuance. In accordance with the provisions of SFAS
No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, the Company will use the
Hypothetical Derivative Method to measure hedge effectiveness. The fair value of the forward
starting interest rate swap at September 30, 2006 was a net liability of $3 million, based on a
dealer quote, and considering current market rates, and was included in other liabilities on the
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Accumulated other comprehensive loss at September
30, 2006 included the accumulated loss on the cash flow hedge (net
of taxes) of $1.9 million, which reflects the $2.4 million and $1.9 million of comprehensive loss
recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, in connection
with the change in fair value of the swap.
(18)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
13 RESTRUCTURING
During the third quarter of 2006, the Company announced and commenced implementation of a
cost-reduction initiative called Project Momentum, with targeted savings of at least $100 million
over the next three years. This initiative is designed to create additional resources for growth
via operational productivity and efficiency enhancements. The Company believes that such an effort
is prudent as it will provide additional flexibility in the increasingly competitive smokeless
tobacco category.
In connection with Project Momentum, restructuring charges of $17.5 million were recognized for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and are reported on the restructuring charges line
in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. These charges were incurred in connection
with the formal plans undertaken by management and are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No.
146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. The recognition of
restructuring charges involves the use of judgments and estimates regarding the nature, timing and
amount of costs to be incurred under Project Momentum. While the Company believes that its
estimates are appropriate and reasonable based upon the information available, actual results could
differ from such estimates. The following table provides a summary of restructuring charges
incurred to date, as well as the total amount of charges expected to be incurred, in connection
with Project Momentum for each major type of cost associated with the initiative:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring Charges Incurred |
|
|
Total Charges |
|
|
|
Three and Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Expected to |
|
|
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
|
be Incurred (1) |
|
One-time termination benefits |
|
$ |
14,697 |
|
|
$ |
16,000 $17,000 |
|
Contract termination costs |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
200 500 |
|
Other restructuring costs |
|
|
2,608 |
|
|
|
6,000 7,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
17,495 |
|
|
$ |
22,200 $24,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The total cost of one-time termination benefits expected to be incurred under Project
Momentum reflects the initiatives overall anticipated elimination of approximately 10 percent of
the Companys salaried, full-time non-union positions across various functions and operations,
primarily at the Companys corporate headquarters. The majority of the total one-time termination
benefit costs expected to be incurred is anticipated to be recognized by the end of 2006, with the
remainder to be recognized in 2007. Total contract termination costs expected to be incurred are
anticipated to be recognized by the end of 2006. The majority of the total other restructuring
costs expected to be incurred are anticipated to be recognized by the end of 2006, with the
remainder to be recognized in 2007. Total restructuring charges expected to be incurred currently
represent the Companys best estimates of the ranges of such charges; although there may be
additional charges recognized as additional actions are identified and finalized. |
One-time termination benefits relate to severance-related costs and outplacement services for
employees terminated in connection with Project Momentum, as well as enhanced retirement benefits
for qualified individuals. Contract termination costs relate to the termination of operating
leases in conjunction with the consolidation and relocation of facilities. Other restructuring
costs are mainly comprised of other costs directly related to the implementation of Project
Momentum, primarily professional fees.
(19)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table provides a summary of restructuring charges incurred to date, as well as
the total amount of charges expected to be incurred, in connection with Project Momentum, by
reportable segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring Charges Incurred |
|
|
Total Charges |
|
|
|
Three and Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Expected to |
|
|
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
|
be Incurred |
|
Smokeless Tobacco |
|
$ |
15,445 |
|
|
$ |
19,600 $21,500 |
|
Wine |
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
400 500 |
|
All Other Operations |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
200 300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total reportable segments |
|
|
15,895 |
|
|
$ |
20,200 $22,300 |
|
Corporate (unallocated) |
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
2,000 2,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
17,495 |
|
|
$ |
22,200 $24,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued restructuring charges are included in the accounts payable and accrued expenses line
on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. A reconciliation of the changes in
the liability balance since January 1, 2006 is presented below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-Time |
|
Contract |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination |
|
Termination |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
Costs |
|
Costs |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1, 2006 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Add: restructuring charges incurred |
|
|
14,697 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
2,608 |
|
|
|
17,495 |
|
Less: payments |
|
|
(379 |
) |
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
(2,225 |
) |
|
|
(2,794 |
) |
Less: reclassified liabilities (1) |
|
|
(7,248 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,248 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2006 |
|
$ |
7,070 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
383 |
|
|
$ |
7,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents liabilities associated with restructuring charges that have been recorded
within other line items on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at September
30, 2006. The $7.2 million consists of $6.8 million associated with enhanced retirement benefits,
which is reflected in the accrued liabilities for pensions and other postretirement benefits, see
Note 5 Employee Benefit Plans, and $0.4 million associated with share-based compensation, which
is reflected in additional paid-in capital. |
(20)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
14 CONTINGENCIES
The Company has been named in certain health care cost reimbursement/third party recoupment/class
action litigation against the major domestic cigarette companies and others seeking damages and
other relief. The complaints in these cases on their face predominantly relate to the usage of
cigarettes; within that context, certain complaints contain a few allegations relating specifically
to smokeless tobacco products. These actions are in varying stages of pretrial activities. The
Company believes these pending litigation matters will not result in any material liability for a
number of reasons, including the fact that the Company has had only limited involvement with
cigarettes and the Companys current percentage of total tobacco industry sales is relatively
small. Prior to 1986, the Company manufactured some cigarette products which had a de minimis
market share. From May 1, 1982 to August 1, 1994, the Company distributed a small volume of
imported cigarettes and is indemnified against claims relating to those products.
Smokeless Tobacco Litigation
The Company is named in certain actions in West Virginia brought on behalf of individual plaintiffs
against cigarette manufacturers, smokeless tobacco manufacturers, and other organizations seeking
damages and other relief in connection with injuries allegedly sustained as a result of tobacco
usage, including smokeless tobacco products. Included among the plaintiffs are six individuals
alleging use of the Companys smokeless tobacco products and alleging the types of injuries claimed
to be associated with the use of smokeless tobacco products. The actions for three of these
individuals have been dismissed; one in September 2006 which was dismissed without prejudice and
two in October 2006 which were dismissed with prejudice. All three remaining individuals also
allege the use of other tobacco products.
The Company is named in an action in Florida by an individual plaintiff against various smokeless
tobacco manufacturers including the Company and other organizations for personal injuries,
including cancer, oral lesions, leukoplakia, gum loss and other injuries allegedly resulting from
the use of the Companys smokeless tobacco products. The plaintiff also claims nicotine addiction
and seeks unspecified compensatory damages and certain equitable and other relief, including, but
not limited to, medical monitoring.
The Company is named in an action in Idaho brought on behalf of a minor child alleging that his
father died of cancer of the throat as a result of his use of the Companys smokeless tobacco
product. Plaintiff also alleges addiction to nicotine and seeks unspecified compensatory damages
and other relief.
The Company has been named in an action in Connecticut brought by a plaintiff individually, as
executrix and fiduciary of her deceased husbands estate and on behalf of their minor children for
injuries, including squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue, allegedly sustained by decedent as a
result of his use of the Companys smokeless tobacco products. The Complaint also alleges
addiction to smokeless tobacco. The Complaint seeks compensatory and punitive damages in excess
of $15,000 and other relief.
The Company believes, and has been so advised by counsel handling these cases, that it has a number
(21)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
of meritorious defenses to all such pending litigation. Except as to the Companys
willingness to consider alternative solutions for resolving certain regulatory and litigation
issues, all such cases are, and will continue to be, vigorously defended. The Company believes
that the ultimate outcome of such pending litigation will not have a material adverse effect on its
consolidated financial results or its consolidated financial position, although if plaintiffs were
to prevail, the effect of any judgment or settlement could have a material adverse impact on its
consolidated financial results in the particular reporting period in which resolved and, depending
on the size of any such judgment or settlement, a material adverse effect on its consolidated
financial position. Notwithstanding the Companys assessment of the potential financial impact of
these cases, the Company is not able to estimate with any certainty the amount of loss, if any,
which would be associated with an adverse resolution.
Antitrust Litigation
The Company has been named as a defendant in a number of purported class actions brought by
indirect purchasers (consumers and retailers), and class actions brought by indirect purchasers of
its moist smokeless tobacco products in the states of California, Massachusetts and Wisconsin. In
the first quarter of 2006, the Company was named as a defendant in a purported class action brought
by indirect purchasers in the state of Pennsylvania.
As indirect purchasers of the Companys smokeless tobacco products during various periods of time
ranging from January 1990 to the date of certification or potential certification of the proposed
class, plaintiffs in those actions allege, individually and on behalf of putative class members in
a particular state or individually and on behalf of class members in the states of California,
Massachusetts and Wisconsin, that the Company has violated the antitrust laws, unfair and deceptive
trade practices statutes and/or common law of those states. Plaintiffs seek to recover compensatory
and statutory damages in an amount not to exceed $75,000 per class member or per putative class
member, and certain other relief. The indirect purchaser actions are similar in all material
respects.
The Company has entered into a settlement with indirect purchasers, which has been approved by the
court, in the states of Arizona, Florida, Hawaii, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi,
Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, South Dakota, Tennessee, Vermont and West
Virginia and in the District of Columbia (Settlement). Pursuant to the approved Settlement,
adult consumers receive coupons redeemable on future purchases of the Companys moist smokeless
tobacco products. The Company will pay all administrative costs of the Settlement and plaintiffs
attorneys fees. The Company also intends to pursue settlement of other indirect purchaser
actions not covered by the Settlement on substantially similar terms, with the exception of
Pennsylvania, for which the Company believes there is insufficient basis for such a claim. In this
regard, the Company continues to make progress. On March 8, 2006, the court entered final
approval of the settlement of the Kansas class action and New York action. An evidentiary hearing
on plaintiffs motion for an additional
amount of approximately $8.5 million in attorneys fees, expenses and costs, plus interest, beyond
the previously agreed-upon amounts already paid by the Company was held April 4-5, 2006. To date,
the court has not ruled on the motion. The Company believes, and has been so advised by counsel
handling this case, that it has meritorious defenses in this regard, and will continue to
vigorously defend against this motion. As such, the Company has not recognized a liability for
the additional amounts sought in this motion. The Company has had settlements approved by the
respective courts in connection with indirect purchaser actions in approximately 80 percent of the
(22)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
states in which they were filed.
The Company has been served with a purported class action complaint filed in federal court in West
Virginia attempting to challenge certain aspects of the Settlement and seeking additional amounts
purportedly consistent with subsequent settlements of similar actions, estimated by plaintiffs to
be between $8.9 million and $214.2 million, as well as punitive damages and attorneys fees. The
Company believes, and has been so advised by counsel handling this case, that it has meritorious
defenses in this regard, and will continue to vigorously defend against this complaint. As such,
the Company has not recognized a liability for the additional amounts sought in this complaint.
The Company recorded a charge of $40 million in 2003, which represented its best estimate of the
total costs to resolve indirect purchaser actions. The corresponding liability is periodically
reviewed and adjusted, when appropriate, for a number of factors, including differences between
actual and estimated settlements, and changes in estimated participation and coupon redemption
rates. In the first quarter of 2006, the Company recorded a $1.4 million pre-tax charge
reflecting a change in the estimated coupon redemption rate for coupons in connection with the
resolution of certain states indirect purchaser antitrust actions. In 2005, the Company recorded
a $12.5 million net pre-tax charge related to costs to resolve, subject to court approval, certain
states indirect purchaser actions less favorably than originally anticipated. At September 30,
2006, the liability associated with the resolution of these indirect purchaser actions decreased
to $14.2 million from $15.1 million at December 31, 2005, predominantly as a result of the pre-tax
charge recorded in the first quarter of 2006, which was more than offset by actual coupon
redemption and administrative costs.
Each of the foregoing actions is derived from the previous antitrust action brought against the
Company by a competitor, Conwood Company L.P. For the plaintiffs in the putative class actions to
prevail, they will have to obtain class certification. The plaintiffs in the above actions also
will have to obtain favorable determinations on issues relating to liability, causation and
damages. The Company believes, and has been so advised by counsel handling these cases, that it
has meritorious defenses in this regard, and they are and will continue to be vigorously defended.
The Company believes that the ultimate outcome of these purported class actions and the
California, Massachusetts and Wisconsin class actions will not have a material adverse effect on
its consolidated financial results or its consolidated financial position, although if plaintiffs
were to prevail, beyond the amounts accrued, the effect of any judgment or settlement could have a
material adverse impact on its consolidated financial results in the particular reporting period
in which resolved and, depending on the size of any such judgment or settlement, a material
adverse effect on its consolidated financial position. Notwithstanding the Companys assessment of the financial impact of these actions, management is
not able to estimate the amount of loss, if any, beyond the amounts accrued, which could be
associated with an adverse resolution.
Other Litigation
The Company has been named in an action in California brought by the People of the State of
California, in the name of the Attorney General of the State of California, alleging that the
Companys sponsorship relating to the National Hot Rod Association violates various provisions of
the Smokeless Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement (STMSA) and the related Consent Decree entered
in connection with the STMSA (see Note 15, Other Matters for additional information
(23)
UST Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
regarding the STMSA). The complaint seeks declaratory and injunctive relief, unspecified
monetary sanctions, attorneys fees and costs, and a finding of civil contempt.
The Company believes, and has been so advised by counsel handling the foregoing case, that it has
a number of meritorious defenses. Except as to the Companys willingness to consider alternative
solutions for resolving certain litigation issues, the foregoing case is, and will continue to be,
vigorously defended.
15 OTHER MATTERS
On October 22, 2004, the Fair and Equitable Tobacco Reform Act of 2004 (the Tobacco Reform
Act) was enacted in connection with a comprehensive federal corporate reform and jobs creation
bill. Under the Tobacco Reform Act, the Secretary of Agriculture imposes quarterly assessments on
tobacco manufacturers and importers used to fund a trust to compensate tobacco quota farmers. The
Company does not believe that the assessments imposed under the Tobacco Reform Act will have a
material adverse impact on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows in any reporting period. The Company recognized charges of approximately $0.8 million and
$2.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, and $1.4
million and $3.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively,
associated with the assessments required by the Tobacco Reform Act. For further information,
refer to Part II, Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements Other Matters, in the 2005 Form 10-K.
In November 1998, the Company entered into the STMSA with the attorneys general of various states
and U.S. territories to resolve the remaining health care cost reimbursement cases initiated
against the Company. The STMSA required the Company to adopt various marketing and advertising
restrictions and make payments potentially totaling $100 million over a minimum of 10 years for
programs to reduce youth usage of tobacco and combat youth substance abuse and for enforcement
purposes. For the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, total charges recorded by the
Company in connection with the STMSA were $4.1 million and $12.5 million, respectively. Total
charges recorded by the Company in connection with the STMSA for the third quarter and first nine
months of 2005 were $3.7 million and $11.1 million, respectively. For further information, refer to Part II, Item 8
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Other Matters, in the 2005 Form 10-K.
In the third quarter of 2006, the Company completed the acquisition of Erath Vineyards Winery, LLC
(Erath), in the form of an asset purchase, for a total purchase price of $11.6 million. Erath
is the top producer of the Pinot Noir varietal in Oregon. The total consideration of $11.6
million included a cash payment of $10.6 million and a promissory note of $1 million, payable in
equal annual installments over a five-year period beginning in the third quarter of 2007.
(24)
16 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Net earnings for 2006 included after-tax income of $3.9 million from discontinued operations, which
resulted from the reversal of an accrual for an income tax-related contingency originally recorded
in connection with the June 2004 transfer of the Companys former cigar operations to a smokeless
tobacco competitor. This reversal resulted from a change in facts and circumstances, as the income
tax consequences of the Companys anticipated sale of its corporate headquarters in connection with
Project Momentum have eliminated the need for the aforementioned contingency. The entire amount of
this reversal was recognized as an income tax benefit from discontinued operations.
(25)
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of the Companys consolidated results of operations and
financial condition should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial
statements and notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements within this Form 10-Q, as
well as the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 (2005 Form 10-K). Herein, the Company
makes forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Actual results
may differ materially from those anticipated in those forward-looking statements as a result of
various factors, including, but not limited to, those presented under Cautionary Statement
Regarding Forward-Looking Information within Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations. In addition, the Company has presented certain risk factors
relevant to the Companys business included in Item 1A in Part I of the 2005 Form 10-K.
OVERVIEW
UST Inc. is a holding company for its wholly-owned subsidiaries: U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company and
International Wine & Spirits Ltd. Through its largest subsidiary, U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company,
the Company is a leading manufacturer and marketer of moist smokeless tobacco products including
brands such as Copenhagen, Skoal, Red Seal, Husky and Rooster. Through International Wine & Spirits
Ltd., the Company produces and markets premium wines sold nationally under labels such as Chateau
Ste. Michelle, Columbia Crest, Conn Creek, Villa Mt. Eden, Red Diamond and 14 Hands. In the third
quarter of 2006, through an acquisition, the Company added the Erath label to its portfolio of
premium wines. The Company also produces and markets sparkling wine under the Domaine Ste.
Michelle label. In addition, the Company is the exclusive United States importer and distributor
of the portfolio of wines produced by the Italian winemaker Antinori, which includes such labels as
Tignanello, Solaia, Tormaresca, Montenisa and Haras de Pirque.
The Company conducts its business principally in the United States. The Companys operations are
divided primarily into two segments: Smokeless Tobacco and Wine. The Companys international
smokeless tobacco operations, which are not significant, are reported as All Other Operations.
The Companys primary objective in the Smokeless Tobacco segment is to continue to grow the moist
smokeless tobacco category by building awareness and social acceptability of smokeless tobacco
products among adults, with a secondary objective of being competitive in every moist smokeless
tobacco category segment. Over the past several years, industry trends have shown that some adult
consumers have migrated from premium brands to brands in the price value and sub-price value
segments. As such, a key to the Companys future growth and profitability is attracting growing
numbers of adult consumers, primarily smokers, as approximately every 1 percent of adult smokers
who convert to moist smokeless tobacco represents a 10 percent increase in the segments adult
consumer base, and consumer research indicates that the majority of new adult consumers enter the
category in the premium segment. In addition to advertising initiatives focused on category
growth, the Company has utilized its direct mail marketing program to promote the discreetness and
convenience of smokeless tobacco relative to cigarettes to over four million adult smokers. The
direct mail program, which has been successful over the past two years, continues in 2006. Also
crucial to the Smokeless
(26)
Tobacco segments category growth success is product innovation, as evidenced by the contribution that new
products have made to the Smokeless Tobacco segments results over the past several years. While
category growth remains the Companys priority, it has increased its focus on efforts to increase
adult consumer loyalty within the premium segment of the moist smokeless tobacco category. In
connection with these efforts, the Company has undertaken a plan under which it will incur
incremental spending in 2006 to stabilize premium net unit volume by strengthening premium brand
loyalty and on additional category growth initiatives, originally anticipated to be $80 million and
$11 million, respectively. The premium brand loyalty initiative is designed to deliver value to
adult consumers through promotional spending and other price-focused initiatives. Based on recent
trend improvements in net unit volume for premium products, the Company believes that the
initiative to stabilize premium net unit volume is working.
Consistent with the Wine segments strategy, the Companys focus is to become the leader in the
ultra-premium wine segment, to elevate Washington state wines to the quality and prestige of the
top wine regions of the world, and to be known for superior products, innovation and customer
focus. The environment in which the Companys Wine segment operates is very competitive, and has
been subject to ongoing industry consolidation. Additionally, changes in the supply of grapes, as
well as changes in consumer preferences, have affected and may continue to affect this environment.
The impact of industry-wide grape oversupply, which arose as the result of increased vineyard
plantings in the late 1990s, had begun to subside; however, industry reports show large 2005
harvests in California and Australia. In addition, data indicate that adult per capita wine
consumption in the United States is at an all-time high, and that the wine category is expanding
more rapidly than the other segments of the alcohol beverage industry. As a result, the Company
remains focused on the continued expansion of its sales force and category management staff to
broaden the distribution of its wine in the domestic market, especially in certain account
categories such as restaurants, wholesale chains and mass merchandisers. The alliance with
Antinori, to become its exclusive United States importer and distributor, is expected to aid in the
overall effort to broaden distribution of the Companys wines. Sustained growth in the Companys
Wine segment will also be dependent on the successful introduction of new products and the
extension of existing product lines.
(27)
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER AND FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 2006 COMPARED WITH THE THIRD
QUARTER AND FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 2005
(In thousands, except per share amounts or where otherwise noted)
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Net sales |
|
$ |
458,649 |
|
|
$ |
456,830 |
|
|
$ |
1,365,190 |
|
|
$ |
1,377,473 |
|
Net earnings |
|
|
118,085 |
|
|
|
132,234 |
|
|
|
368,653 |
|
|
|
390,591 |
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
|
.74 |
|
|
|
.81 |
|
|
|
2.29 |
|
|
|
2.38 |
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
.73 |
|
|
|
.80 |
|
|
|
2.27 |
|
|
|
2.35 |
|
Consolidated net sales were $458.6 million for the third quarter of 2006, reflecting an increase of
0.4 percent as compared to the third quarter of 2005. For the first nine months of 2006
consolidated net sales were $1.37 billion, reflecting a decrease of 0.9 percent from the comparable
prior year period. Consolidated net sales for both 2006 periods were negatively impacted by lower
net revenue realization per premium unit in the Smokeless Tobacco segment. This lower net revenue
realization was due to an unfavorable shift in overall product mix and increased sales incentives
for moist smokeless tobacco products related to the premium brand loyalty initiative, which more
than offset the impact of higher wholesale list selling prices and increased net unit volume for
such products. The impact of the lower net revenue realization per premium unit in the Smokeless
Tobacco segment was more than offset for the third quarter, and partially offset on a year-to-date
basis, by improved case volume for premium wine and increased international sales of moist
smokeless tobacco in both 2006 periods.
Consolidated net earnings for the third quarter and first nine months of 2006 were $118.1 million
and $368.7 million, reflecting 10.7 percent and 5.6 percent decreases from the corresponding prior
year periods. Consolidated net earnings for both 2006 periods reflect the impact of $17.5 million
of pre-tax restructuring charges recognized in connection with Project Momentum, the Companys
previously announced cost reduction initiative. The decrease in consolidated net earnings for the
third quarter and first nine months of 2006, as compared to the comparable prior year periods, was
also attributable to lower consolidated gross margin and increased selling, advertising and
administrative (SA&A) expenses, partially offset by lower net interest expense. The decrease in
consolidated gross margin for both 2006 periods was mainly due to the impact of increased cost of
products sold, with the unfavorable net sales variance also contributing to the decrease for the
first nine months of 2006. In addition, operating income for the first nine months of 2006
benefited from lower charges than in 2005 related to certain states indirect purchaser antitrust
actions (see Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Note 14, Contingencies, for
additional details). The net sales and net earnings results for both the third quarter and first
nine months of 2006 reflect incremental spending in the Smokeless Tobacco segment related to the
Companys previously announced initiative to stabilize premium net unit volume by strengthening
premium brand loyalty. In addition, consolidated net earnings for both 2006 periods reflect the
impact of a portion of the previously announced incremental spending behind moist smokeless tobacco
category growth initiatives.
(28)
The consolidated gross margin decreased 1 percent to $342.8 million and 2.3 percent to $1.03
billion for the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively, compared to the
corresponding 2005 periods, primarily due to lower net sales in the Smokeless Tobacco segment as
discussed above, and higher cost of products sold for the Wine segment and All Other Operations,
partially offset by higher Wine segment and All Other Operations net sales. The consolidated gross
margin, as a percentage of net sales, declined to 74.7 percent and 75.6 percent for the third
quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively, from 75.8 percent and 76.7 percent for the
third quarter and first nine months of 2005, respectively. Higher case volume for wine, which
sells at lower margins than moist smokeless tobacco products, as well as lower net revenue
realization per premium unit in the Smokeless Tobacco segment, were factors in both comparative
declines, with lower unit costs in the Smokeless Tobacco segment partially offsetting the impact in
the third quarter.
Consolidated SA&A expenses increased 8.2 percent to $133.2 million and 2 percent to $399.8 million
in the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively. The increase in both 2006
periods was attributable to higher direct selling and advertising expenses and higher legal and
professional fees in the Smokeless Tobacco segment, partially offset by lower Wine segment expenses
for the first nine months of 2006. Unallocated corporate expenses were slightly lower in the third
quarter and higher for the first nine months of 2006, versus the similar 2005 periods. Unallocated
corporate expenses in both 2006 periods were impacted by costs associated with an executive
retention agreement related to the Companys succession planning process and higher share-based
compensation expenses. These increases were partially offset by lower professional fees in both
periods, and lower legal expenses in the nine-month period.
The Companys SA&A expenses include legal expenses, which incorporate, among other things, costs of
administering and litigating product liability claims. Outside legal fees and other internal and
external costs incurred in connection with administering and litigating product liability claims
were $3.8 million and $10.9 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2006,
respectively, compared to $2.1 million and $11.5 million in the corresponding 2005 periods.
The Company recognized $17.5 million in restructuring charges in the third quarter of 2006 in
connection with the implementation of Project Momentum, the aforementioned cost-reduction
initiative with targeted savings of at least $100 million over the next three years. The
initiative is designed to create additional resources for growth via operational productivity and
efficiency enhancements. The Company believes that such an effort is prudent as it will provide
additional flexibility in the increasingly competitive smokeless tobacco category. The following
table provides a summary of restructuring charges incurred to date, as well as the total amount of
charges expected to be incurred, in connection with Project Momentum for each major type of cost
associated with the initiative:
(29)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring Charges Incurred |
|
|
Total Charges |
|
|
|
Three and Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Expected to |
|
|
|
September 30, 2006 |
|
|
be Incurred (1) |
|
One-time termination benefits |
|
$ |
14,697 |
|
|
$ |
16,000 $17,000 |
|
Contract termination costs |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
200 500 |
|
Other restructuring costs |
|
|
2,608 |
|
|
|
6,000 7,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
17,495 |
|
|
$ |
22,200 $24,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The total cost of one-time termination benefits expected to be incurred under Project
Momentum reflects the initiatives overall anticipated elimination of approximately 10 percent of
the Companys salaried, full-time non-union positions across various functions and operations,
primarily at the Companys corporate headquarters. The majority of the total one-time termination
benefit costs expected to be incurred is anticipated to be recognized by the end of 2006, with the
remainder to be recognized in 2007. Total contract termination costs expected to be incurred are
anticipated to be recognized by the end of 2006. The majority of the total other restructuring
costs expected to be incurred are anticipated to be recognized by the end of 2006, with the
remainder to be recognized in 2007. The estimate of total restructuring charges expected to be
incurred reflects a reduction of $1 million from the estimate previously provided in the Companys
filing on Form 8-K/A, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 18, 2006. The
reduction relates to lower anticipated charges for one-time termination benefits, primarily for
severance and enhanced retirement benefits, as certain employees in positions that were impacted by
Project Momentum accepted transfers to alternate positions. While the Company believes that its
estimates are appropriate and reasonable based upon the information available, actual
results could differ from such estimates. Total restructuring charges expected to be incurred
currently represent the Companys best estimates of the ranges of such charges; although there may
be additional charges recognized as additional actions are identified and finalized. |
One-time termination benefits relate to severance-related costs and outplacement services for
employees terminated in connection with Project Momentum, as well as enhanced retirement benefits
for qualified individuals. Contract termination costs relate to the termination of operating
leases in conjunction with the consolidation and relocation of facilities. Other restructuring
costs are mainly comprised of other costs directly related to the implementation of Project
Momentum, primarily professional fees. All of the restructuring charges expected to be incurred
will result in cash expenditures, although approximately $4 million of such charges relate to
pension enhancements offered to applicable employees, all of which will be paid directly from the
respective pension plans assets.
The Company reported operating income of $192.1 million in the third quarter of 2006, representing
41.9 percent of consolidated net sales, compared to operating income of $223.2 million, or 48.9
percent of consolidated net sales, in the corresponding 2005 period. For the first nine months of
2006, the Company reported operating income of $614.1 million, representing 45 percent of
consolidated net sales, compared to operating income of $651.9 million, or 47.3 percent of
consolidated net sales, in the first nine months of 2005. Of the total decrease in the operating
margin percentage for the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, approximately 3.8 percentage
points and 1.3 percentage points, respectively, is attributable to the impact of the $17.5 million
in restructuring charges recorded in the third quarter of 2006.
Net interest expense decreased 11.2 percent to $10 million and 18.6 percent to $32.2 million, in
the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively. The decrease for the first nine
months of 2006 was primarily as a result of lower levels of debt outstanding, compared to the
corresponding 2005 period, due to the $300 million repayment of senior notes which matured in March
2005. The net interest expense variance for both 2006 periods was favorably impacted by higher
income from cash equivalent
investments due to higher interest rates, partially offset in the year-to-date period by lower
levels of investments.
(30)
The Company recorded income tax expense on earnings from continuing operations of $68 million and
$217.1 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively, compared to $79.7
million and $221.7 million in the comparative 2005 periods. Income tax expense for the first nine
months of 2005 reflects the favorable impact of the net reversal of income tax accruals of $8.7
million, net of federal income tax benefit, which resulted from changes in facts and circumstances,
including the settlement of various income tax audits by the Internal Revenue Service and other
taxing authorities. The Companys effective tax rate was 37.3 percent for both the third quarter
and first nine months of 2006, compared to 37.6 percent and 36.2 percent in the third quarter and
first nine months of 2005, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate for the nine-month
period was primarily as a result of the aforementioned reversal of accruals recognized in the prior
year period.
Net earnings for both 2006 periods included after-tax income of $3.9 million from discontinued
operations, which resulted from the reversal of an accrual for an income tax-related contingency
originally recorded in connection with the June 2004 transfer of the Companys former cigar
operations to a smokeless tobacco competitor. This reversal resulted from a change in facts and
circumstances, as the income tax consequences of the Companys anticipated sale of its corporate
headquarters in connection with Project Momentum have eliminated the need for the aforementioned
contingency.
Basic and diluted net earnings per share were $.74 and $.73, respectively, for the third quarter of
2006, representing a decrease of 8.6 percent and 8.8 percent, respectively, from each of the
corresponding comparative measures in 2005. For the first nine months of 2006, basic and diluted
net earnings per share were $2.29 and $2.27, respectively, representing a 3.8 percent and 3.4
percent decrease from the corresponding 2005 amounts. Average basic shares outstanding were lower
in the third quarter and first nine months of 2006 than in the same periods of the prior year,
mainly as a result of share repurchases, partially offset by stock option exercises. Average
diluted shares outstanding in both 2006 periods were lower than those in the corresponding 2005
periods due to the impact of share repurchases and a lower level of potentially dilutive
outstanding options due to the use of restricted stock and restricted stock units, with decreasing
dependence on stock options, as part of the Companys long-term equity compensation program.
SMOKELESS TOBACCO SEGMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Net Sales |
|
$ |
377,258 |
|
|
$ |
383,428 |
|
|
$ |
1,142,646 |
|
|
$ |
1,173,087 |
|
Operating Profit |
|
|
186,153 |
|
|
|
216,495 |
|
|
|
597,295 |
|
|
|
636,079 |
|
Net sales for the Smokeless Tobacco segment in the third quarter and first nine months of 2006
decreased 1.6 percent to $377.3 and 2.6 percent to $1.14 billion, respectively, as compared to the
comparable prior year periods, and accounted for 83.7 percent of the nine month periods
consolidated net sales. Overall moist smokeless tobacco net unit volume increased slightly in both
the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, however, these net sales results reflect a lower
net revenue realization per premium unit, which reflects spending related to the Companys initiative to stabilize premium net
unit volume by strengthening premium brand loyalty in 2006. Based on recent trend improvements in
net unit volume for premium products, the Company believes that the initiative to stabilize premium
net unit volume is working. The Company also believes that this spending, inclusive of adjustments
(31)
from its originally announced initiative, including increased spending, reallocations of spending
and changes in pricing incentives, is appropriate in order to increase focus on regions that have
experienced premium unit volume deterioration subsequent to the inception of the plan. The lower
net revenue realization per premium unit for the third quarter and first nine months of 2006 was
due to an unfavorable shift in product mix, with lower net unit volume for straight stock premium
products more than offset by an increase in net unit volume for value pack premium products and
price value products in both 2006 periods. In addition, increased sales incentive costs, primarily
related to retail buydowns, also contributed to the lower net revenue realization per premium unit.
The increase in sales incentive costs and sales of value pack premium products relates to the
Companys premium brand loyalty initiative. Overall, net unit volume for moist smokeless tobacco
products increased 1 percent in the third quarter of 2006 to 157.9 million cans, as compared to the
corresponding 2005 period. For the first nine months of 2006, net unit volume for moist smokeless
tobacco products increased 0.7 percent to 475.3 million cans, as compared to the first nine months
of 2005. Sales of dry snuff products and tobacco seeds each accounted for less than one percent of
segment net sales in the third quarter and first nine months of 2006.
Unit volume results for both premium and price value products include net can sales for standard
products, which consists of straight stock, along with can sales for pre-pack promotional products.
Premium standard products also include value pack products. Straight stock refers to single cans
of smokeless tobacco sold at wholesale list prices. Value packs, which were introduced to more
effectively compete for and retain value-conscious adult consumers, are premium two-can packages
sold year-round reflecting lower per-can wholesale list prices than wholesale list prices for
straight stock single-can premium products. Pre-pack promotions refer to those products that are
bundled and packaged in connection with a specific promotional pricing initiative for a limited
period of time, such as $1 off of a can of new product.
Overall, net unit volume for premium products increased 0.7 percent to 135.4 million cans in the
third quarter of 2006, as compared to the third quarter of 2005, which was above the Companys
stated goal of being stable as compared to corresponding 2005 levels by the second half of 2006.
Net unit volume for premium products declined 0.4 percent to 407.4 million cans in first nine
months of 2006, compared to the corresponding 2005 period. The increase in net unit volume for
premium products in the third quarter of 2006 continues to reflect a sequential improvement in
premium net unit volume trends, adjusting for a shift in premium cans from 2005 to 2004. As
previously reported, the Company estimates that approximately 3.7 million premium cans were shifted
from the first quarter of 2005 to the fourth quarter of 2004 as some wholesale and retail customers
increased inventories in advance of the January 1, 2005 price increase for premium products. The
following table illustrates the sequential improvement, as adjusted:
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
Sep. 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
Mar. 31, |
|
Jun. 30, |
|
Sep. 30, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
|
2006 |
Premium net unit
volume change from
prior year period |
|
|
(6.2 |
)% |
|
|
(3.9) |
%* |
|
|
(2.9) |
%* |
|
|
(1.8 |
)% |
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
|
* |
|
Adjusted for the impact of the 3.7 million can shift from the first quarter of 2005 to the fourth quarter of 2004. |
The Company is encouraged by this continued trend improvement in net unit volume for premium
products, with a return to growth in the most recent quarter, and believes that the initiatives to
stabilize
(32)
premium net unit volume are working. The premium net unit volume results in both the
third quarter and first nine months of 2006 were comprised of a reduction in straight stock and
pre-pack promotional volume, which was more than offset in the third quarter by increased net unit
volume for value packs, while in the nine-month period this reduction was partially offset by
increased value pack net unit volume.
Net unit volume for price value products, which includes both traditional and sub-price value,
increased 3.2 percent to 22.5 million cans and 8.3 percent to 67.9 million cans in the third
quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2005 periods.
Both 2006 periods included increases in pre-pack promotional unit volume. Net unit volume for Red
Seal, the Companys traditional price value product, decreased for both 2006 periods, as compared
to the comparable periods of 2005, while net unit volume for Husky, the Companys sub-price value
product, increased for both periods as compared to the prior year. The decrease in Red Seal net
can sales is being addressed through increased sales incentives. Red Seal and Husky accounted for
approximately 14.2 percent and 14.3 percent of total moist smokeless tobacco net unit volume in the
third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively, as compared to 13.9 percent and 13.3
percent in the third quarter and first nine months of 2005, respectively.
The Company remains committed to the development of new products and packaging that cover both core
product launches and other possible innovations. Net can sales for the third quarter and first
nine months of 2006 included approximately 19.6 million cans and 54.8 million cans, respectively,
of new products launched within the last three years, representing 12.4 percent and 11.5 percent,
respectively, of the Companys total moist smokeless tobacco net unit volume for the corresponding
periods. These new products included new and improved Skoal Bandits and Copenhagen Long Cut
Straight, which were introduced during the third quarter and first quarter of 2006, respectively,
as well as Skoal Long Cut Apple Blend, Skoal Long Cut Vanilla Blend, Skoal Long Cut Peach Blend,
two varieties of Skoal Pouches and all Husky products.
In connection with the Companys objective to grow the moist smokeless tobacco category by building
awareness and social acceptability of smokeless tobacco products among adult consumers, the
Companys premium pouch products have demonstrated continued growth. Net unit volume for the
aforementioned Skoal Pouches, combined with Copenhagen Pouches, increased 12.1 percent and 26.5
percent for the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively, compared to the similar
2005 periods. The lower percentage increase for the quarter reflects the impact of the
introduction of Skoal Apple Blend Pouches in the third quarter of 2005. In order to build upon
this pouch strategy, the Company introduced new and improved Skoal Bandits moist smokeless tobacco
pouches in the third quarter of 2006. New and improved Skoal Bandits provide a compact pouch,
which is designed to be more comfortable in the mouth than original Skoal Bandits and easier to use
by adult consumers. The Company also began test marketing a new product, Skoal Dry, in two markets
in July 2006. In keeping with the objective to improve smokeless tobaccos social acceptability,
this product, also aimed at converting adult smokers, is designed to be spit-free.
(33)
The following provides information from the Companys Retail Account Data Share & Volume Tracking
System (RAD-SVT), which measures shipments to retail, for the 26-week period ended September 2,
2006:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage Point |
|
|
Can-Volume % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) |
|
|
Change from Prior |
|
|
% |
|
from Prior Year |
|
|
Year Period |
|
|
Share |
|
Period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Smokeless Category |
|
|
9.1 |
% |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Total Premium Segment |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
|
58.3 |
% |
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
Total Value Segments |
|
|
21.1 |
% |
|
|
|
41.6 |
% |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company Share of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Smokeless Category |
|
|
4.1 |
% |
|
|
|
62.4 |
% |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
Total Premium Segment |
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
|
90.5 |
% |
|
|
0.7 |
|
Total Value Segments |
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
|
|
23.3 |
% |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
As disclosed in the Companys 2005 Form 10-K, the aforementioned premium brand loyalty initiative
is being implemented on a state-by-state basis, with varying levels of spending based upon a
states designation as a focus, emerging concern or premium growth state. During the planning
period, focus states were characterized by relatively low per capita income and higher price value
consumption and represented the majority of the Companys premium unit volume losses in 2005.
Emerging concern states were defined as those in which the Companys premium unit volume declines
were more moderate, and premium growth states were those in which the Companys premium unit
volumes were increasing.
As discussed in the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006, there has
been a shift among certain states originally identified as emerging concern states, as the
underlying premium net unit volume results subsequent to the planning stages deteriorated causing
some states originally identified as emerging concern states to shift to focus states. As a
result, the Company has made what it believes are appropriate adjustments to its plans, including
increased spending, reallocations of spending and changes in pricing incentives.
The Company believes that due to these subsequent plan adjustments, a useful measurement of the
Companys premium brand loyalty initiative is the number of states for which premium net unit
volume is growing. According to RAD-SVT data utilized during the planning stages, premium net unit
volume was growing in 20 states, representing approximately 25 percent of the Companys overall
premium net unit volume. During the 26-week period ended September 2, 2006, these statistics
improved to 37 states for which premium net unit volume was growing, representing approximately 80
percent of the Companys overall premium net unit volume.
RAD-SVT information is provided as an indication of current domestic moist smokeless tobacco trends
from wholesale to retail and is not intended as a basis for measuring the Companys financial
performance. This information can vary significantly from the Companys actual results due to the
fact that the Company reports net shipments to wholesale, while RAD-SVT measures shipments from
wholesale to retail. In addition, differences in the time periods measured, as well as differences
as a result of new product introductions and promotions, affect comparisons of the Companys actual
results to those from RAD-SVT. The Company believes the difference in trend between RAD-SVT and
net
(34)
shipments in the third quarter of 2006 is due to such factors.
Costs of products sold decreased 2.1 percent and 1.1 percent for the third quarter and first nine
months of 2006, respectively, compared to corresponding periods of 2005, as the impact of lower
unit costs was partially offset by overall increased net unit volume for moist smokeless tobacco
products. The decreased moist smokeless tobacco unit costs were primarily due to lower leaf
tobacco and other costs, partially offset by higher labor and overhead.
Gross margin decreased 1.5 percent and 2.9 percent in the third quarter and first nine months of
2006, respectively, compared to the third quarter and first nine months of 2005, primarily as a
result of the decrease in net sales previously discussed, partially offset by lower costs of
products sold. The gross margin, as a percentage of net sales, increased slightly to 82.5 percent
for the third quarter of 2006, from 82.4 percent in the comparable 2005 period, but declined
slightly to 82.5 percent for the first nine months of 2006, from 82.8 percent in the same period of
the prior year. The decrease in net sales, as well as a shift in product mix, which included higher
net unit volume for premium value packs and price value products, along with lower net unit volume
for straight stock premium products caused the gross margin, as a percentage of net sales, to
decline for both 2006 periods, although the impact to the third quarter of 2006 was more than
offset by the positive impact of the lower costs of products sold.
SA&A expenses increased 10.2 percent in the third quarter of 2006 as compared to the third quarter
of 2005, reflecting higher direct selling and advertising expenses, which were primarily
attributable to increased spending on direct marketing, print advertising, one-on-one marketing,
trade promotions and sampling associated with category growth initiatives. SA&A expenses for the
third quarter of 2006 also reflected higher legal and other professional fees and share-based
compensation expense, as well as costs incurred in connection with efforts to defeat a ballot
initiative in California. The comparison of third quarter 2006 SA&A expenses to the prior year was
also affected by the absence of the recovery of amounts due in connection with a bankrupt smokeless
tobacco customer, which had a favorable impact in the third quarter of 2005. These increases were
partially offset by lower salaries and related costs associated with certain positions eliminated
under Project Momentum. For the first nine months of 2006, SA&A expenses increased 1.9 percent, as
compared to the first nine months of 2005. This reflected an increase in direct and indirect
selling and advertising expense, which was primarily attributable to higher spending for one-on-one
marketing in support of category growth initiatives, trade promotions, direct marketing and
sampling. The increase in the nine-month comparison was also attributable to increased market
research spending to support brand loyalty initiatives and product innovation, as well as increased
administrative and other expenses primarily due to higher legal, government relations and other
expenses. In addition, costs related to the aforementioned California ballot initiative
contributed to the increased SA&A expenses during the nine-month period. This increased spending
was partially offset by lower costs associated with point-of-sale programs and retail shelving
systems. In addition, the nine-month SA&A comparison was favorably impacted by the absence of
certain tobacco settlement-related charges recognized in 2005 and the recovery of additional
amounts due in connection with a bankrupt smokeless tobacco customer.
Results for the first nine months of 2006 were favorably impacted by the absence of $12.5 million
in charges related to the resolution of certain states indirect purchaser antitrust actions
recognized in the second quarter of 2005. For the first nine months of 2006, this favorable
variance was partially offset by a $1.4 million pre-tax charge recognized in the first quarter of
2006, reflecting a change in the estimated redemption rate for coupons in conjunction with the
resolution of certain states indirect
(35)
purchaser antitrust actions (see Item 1, Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Note 14,
Contingencies, for additional details).
Smokeless Tobacco segment results for both the third quarter and first nine months of 2006 reflect
$15.4 million of the restructuring charges discussed in the Consolidated Results section above.
As a result of the aforementioned factors, segment operating profit of decreased 14 percent to
$186.2 million and 6.1 percent to $597.3 million for the third quarter and first nine months of
2006, respectively, compared to the corresponding 2005 periods.
WINE SEGMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
$ |
69,536 |
|
|
$ |
63,184 |
|
|
$ |
187,845 |
|
|
$ |
173,475 |
|
Operating Profit |
|
|
9,448 |
|
|
|
9,523 |
|
|
|
27,371 |
|
|
|
24,562 |
|
Wine segment net sales increased 10.1 percent to $69.5 million in the third quarter of 2006 and 8.3
percent to $187.8 million for the first nine months of 2006, versus the comparable 2005 periods,
representing 13.8 percent of consolidated net sales for the first nine months of 2006. The net
sales increases in both periods were primarily the result of increased premium case volume, with
the third quarter and first nine months of 2006 up 5.1 percent and 6.8 percent, respectively,
versus the comparative prior year periods. Case volume for Chateau Ste. Michelle, one of the
Companys two leading brands, was relatively level with prior year volume for the third quarter,
but increased 14.4 percent for the first nine months of 2006, as compared to the corresponding 2005
period. Chateau Ste. Michelle case volume growth in the nine-month period, as compared to the
corresponding 2005 period, was primarily due to increased case volume for white wine varietals, as
well as the recently introduced Indian Wells products. Case volume for Columbia Crest, the
Companys other leading brand, declined 5 percent and 3.1 percent for the third quarter and first
nine months of 2006, respectively, as compared to the corresponding
2005 periods. The decrease for third quarter of 2006, as compared to the
third quarter of 2005, was primarily attributable to lower volume for
white varietals, while the decrease for the nine-month period was
primarily due to lower case volume for red varietals, particularly
Merlot. Case volume for Grand
Estates Merlot was lower than the prior year for the nine-month period due to strong case volume in
2005 as a result of favorable acclaim. However, case volume for Grand Estates Merlot increased in
the third quarter of 2006, as compared to the third quarter of 2005, primarily due to the
introduction of the 2003 vintage, which has also received favorable acclaim. The decrease for both
2006 periods was partially offset by increased volume for the Two Vines products. The Companys two
leading brands accounted for 71.2 percent and 74 percent of total premium case volume in the third
quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively. Net sales for both 2006 periods were
negatively impacted by a reduction in orders by a significant indirect customer for both Chateau
Ste. Michelle and Columbia Crest. The increase in net sales in both 2006 periods, as compared to
the prior year, reflects the broadening of the distribution of the Companys wines as a direct
result of the Companys continued efforts to increase distribution through the expansion of its
sales force. In addition, the increase in net sales for both 2006 periods was also partially
attributable to case volume for the Antinori and Erath brands, which the Company began selling in
the third quarter of 2006. Net sales for the first nine months of 2006 also reflected increased
case volume for Domaine Ste. Michelle, as well as 14 Hands and Red Diamond, two of the Companys
newer labels.
(36)
Segment cost of products sold in the third quarter and first nine months of 2006 increased 15.3
percent and 11.3 percent, respectively, from the comparable prior year periods, primarily as a
result of the increased case volume and the impact of higher costs per case. A significant portion
of the increase in both 2006 periods was attributable to the costs associated with Antinori
products in connection with the aforementioned distribution agreement. The gross margin percentage
decreased to 34.8 percent and 35.9 percent in the third quarter and first nine months of 2006,
respectively, as compared to 37.8 percent and 37.6 percent in the corresponding prior year periods,
mainly due to the increased case costs and an unfavorable shift in case mix toward lower priced
varietals. In addition, the decline in the gross margin percentage for both 2006 periods was
partially attributable to case sales associated with the distribution of Antinori brands, which
generate a lower gross margin than varietals produced by the Company.
SA&A expenses increased 0.9 percent in the third quarter of 2006, as compared to the third quarter
of 2005, but decreased 2.3 percent for the first nine months of 2006, as compared to the
corresponding period of 2005. SA&A expenses for both 2006 periods reflect higher salaries and
related costs, due to the continued sales force expansion associated with broadening distribution
of the Companys wines throughout the domestic market, as well as increased direct and indirect
selling and advertising expenses related to costs for marketing and point-of-sale advertising for
the Chateau Ste. Michelle, Columbia Crest and Red Diamond brands. These increases were partially
offset by the positive impact of income from the Companys Col Solare joint venture for both 2006
periods. In addition, on a year-to-date basis, SA&A expenses were favorably impacted by a
cooperative arrangement for advertising and promotional expenses related to the Companys
distribution of Antinori wines, as well as a $2.5 million pre-tax gain recognized in the first
quarter of 2006 in connection with the sale of winery property located in California.
Administrative and other spending was higher in the first nine months of 2006 compared to the
corresponding 2005 period, primarily due to increased legal and professional fees.
Wine segment results for both the third quarter and first nine months of 2006 reflect $0.3 million
of the restructuring charges discussed in the Consolidated Results section above.
As a result of the above mentioned factors, Wine segment operating profit decreased 0.8 percent to
$9.5 million in the third quarter of 2006, but increased 11.4 percent to $27.4 million in the first
nine months of 2006.
ALL OTHER OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
$ |
11,855 |
|
|
$ |
10,218 |
|
|
$ |
34,699 |
|
|
$ |
30,911 |
|
Operating Profit |
|
|
4,336 |
|
|
|
3,658 |
|
|
|
11,955 |
|
|
|
11,194 |
|
Net sales for All Other Operations increased 16 percent to $11.9 million and 12.3 percent to $34.7
million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively. Net sales of All Other
Operations accounted for 2.5 percent of consolidated net sales for the first nine months of 2006.
The increase in net sales was primarily the result of higher unit volume for moist smokeless
tobacco products sold by the Companys international operations in Canada, partially offset by the
impact of a
(37)
decline in unit volume for moist smokeless tobacco products in the Companys other
international markets. In addition, the increase also included the impact of favorable foreign
exchange rates. Results for All Other
Operations for both the third quarter and first nine months of 2006 reflect $0.2 million of the
restructuring charges discussed in the Consolidated Results section above. All Other Operations
reported an operating profit of $4.3 million and $12 million for the third quarter and first nine
months of 2006, respectively, which represented corresponding increases of 18.5 percent and 6.8
percent from the comparative prior year periods.
OUTLOOK
Consumer research indicates in 2005 the moist smokeless tobacco category increased by a net amount
of approximately 0.6 million new adult consumers, bringing the total adult consumer base to
approximately 6 million from 4.7 million in 2001, a majority of which entered in the premium
segment. In light of the success of the Companys category growth and premium brand loyalty
initiatives achieved to date, going forward the Company expects that these initiatives will
continue to expand the adult consumer base and attract a significant majority of new consumers,
primarily smokers, to premium brands.
With the category growth and premium brand loyalty initiatives continuing to provide the desired
results thus far through 2006, the Company has recently increased its focus on identifying
opportunities for operational efficiencies and cost savings, the result of which was the Companys
previously discussed cost-reduction initiative, Project Momentum. The savings achieved from the
implementation of Project Momentum, which are targeted to be at least $100 million over the next
three years, are expected to create additional resources for the
Companys growth, as well as
additional flexibility in the increasingly competitive smokeless tobacco category. The potential
resources for growth and flexibility beyond 2006 are expected to be further enhanced by the
anticipated future sale of the building in which the Companys corporate headquarters are currently
located, as the $100 million targeted savings does not include the gain expected to be realized in
connection with such sale.
The Wine segment continues to forecast growth for the remainder of 2006, despite weakness in Merlot
volume during the first half of 2006. In response to this weakness, the Company implemented a
number of initiatives emphasizing red wines, Merlot in particular. Such initiatives include red
wine promotions, new vintage and packaging introductions, trade discounts and advertorials. While
case volume for other Merlots have been slow to respond to these initiatives, case volume for Grand
Estates Merlot has recently improved due to the introduction of the 2003 vintage, which has
received favorable acclaim. In addition, revenues for the Wine segment are expected to continue to
be favorably impacted by the aforementioned strategic alliance with Antinori. However, due to
planned reinvestment of incremental profits generated from this agreement for advertising and
promotion during the first two years, no significant impact on Wine segment operating profit is
expected from net sales during that period. Revenues are also expected to be favorably impacted
from sales of the recently acquired Erath label, primarily Pinot Noir from Oregon, which the
Company began selling late in the third quarter of 2006, resulting in a modest impact to segment
net sales and operating profit for the remainder of the year. Fourth quarter 2006 operating
results for the Wine segment are expected to be strong and full-year 2006 net sales and operating
results are anticipated to be higher than the prior year.
For the year 2006, the Company now anticipates diluted earnings per share in the range of $3.02 to
$3.07, with a target of $3.04. This revised estimate now includes an estimated reduction of $.08
per share related to restructuring charges incurred in connection with Project Momentum, partially
offset
(38)
by income from discontinued operations of $.02 per share. Diluted earnings per share for
the fourth quarter of 2006 is anticipated to be $.77 or 13 percent below the fourth quarter of
2005. The earnings decline versus 2005 is primarily the result of the aforementioned incremental
spending being made to grow the
moist smokeless tobacco category and stabilize premium moist smokeless tobacco unit volume, the
impact of restructuring charges and the absence of a net reversal of income tax accruals recognized
in the prior year. Although spending related to the Companys premium brand loyalty initiative is
expected to be slightly higher than originally anticipated, the impact to net earnings is expected
to be offset by lower than originally anticipated SA&A expenses. The Company continues to believe
that the increased value being offered to adult consumers through the premium brand loyalty
initiatives will result in premium unit volume growth for the remainder of the year, and no longer
views the cost of gasoline as a risk to the plan given the recent decline in gasoline prices. Over
the long-term, the Companys goal is to provide a total shareholder return of at least 10 percent,
including diluted earnings per share growth and a strong dividend.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Net cash provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
430,877 |
|
|
$ |
405,971 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
(42,519 |
) |
|
|
(39,440 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
(365,554 |
) |
|
|
(655,314 |
) |
For the first nine months of 2006, net cash provided by operating activities was $430.9 million
compared to $406 million in the first nine months of 2005. The primary source of cash in the first
nine months of 2006 and 2005, respectively, was net earnings generated mainly by the Smokeless
Tobacco segment. In the first nine months of 2006 the most significant uses of cash were for the
payment of income taxes, as well as accounts payable and accrued expenses incurred in the normal
course of business, including payments for purchases of leaf tobacco for use in moist smokeless
tobacco products and grapes for use in the production of wine. The Company estimates that 2006 raw
material inventory purchases for leaf tobacco for moist smokeless tobacco products will approximate
amounts expended in 2005, while grape and bulk wine purchases and grape harvest costs for wine
products will be greater than amounts in the corresponding 2005 period. The increase in cash
provided by operating activities in the first nine months of 2006, as compared to the corresponding
2005 period, was primarily due to the timing of payments related to federal income taxes, as well
as the collection of accounts receivable.
For the first nine months of 2006, net cash used in investing activities was $42.5 million compared
to $39.4 million in the first nine months of 2005. The increase in cash used in investing
activities for the first nine months of 2006, as compared to the first nine months of 2005, was
primarily due to a net amount of $10 million used for the purchase of short-term investments in the
current year, as compared to the proceeds of $10 million in the prior year from the sale of certain
short-term investments. The increase was also attributable to spending of $10.6 million for the
previously mentioned acquisition of the Erath winery. The impact of these increases was partially
offset by a lower level of expenditures related to the purchase of property, plant and equipment of
$25.2 million in the first nine months of 2006 compared to $52.6 million in the first nine months
of 2005, as well as a higher amount of proceeds received from the disposition of property, plant
and equipment, as the current year included $5.9 million in proceeds from the sale of winery
property located in California. The Company expects net spending under the 2006 capital program to
approximate $34.5 million.
(39)
For the first nine months of 2006, the Companys net cash used in financing activities was $365.6
million, compared to $655.3 million in the comparable 2005 period. The lower level of net cash
used in financing activities during the first nine months of 2006, as compared to the first nine
months of 2005, was primarily due to the $300 million repayment of senior notes in the prior year
period. In addition, proceeds received from the issuance of stock related to stock option exercise
activity was lower in the first nine months of 2006, as compared to the first nine months of 2005,
with proceeds amounting to $53.8 million in 2006 versus $66.4 million in 2005. Dividends paid
during the first nine months of 2006 amounted to $275.9 million which is slightly higher than the
$271.6 million paid during the first nine months of 2005, as the impact of a 3.6 percent dividend
increase was largely offset by a lower level of shares outstanding as a result of repurchases of
common stock under the Companys share repurchase program. The Company utilized $150 million to
repurchase common stock under its share repurchase program during the first nine months of 2006,
which was commensurate with the comparable prior year period. In accordance with the provisions of
SFAS No. 123(R), which the Company adopted on January 1, 2006, cash flows from financing activities
for the first nine months of 2006 also reflected the amount of actual tax benefit realized by the
Company related to the exercise of stock options, in excess of the tax deduction that would have
been recorded had the fair value method of accounting for stock options been applied to all stock
option grants.
As a result of the aforementioned sources and uses of cash, the Companys cash and cash equivalents
balance of $224.8 million at September 30, 2006 increased by $22.8 million from the balance at
December 31, 2005.
The Company will continue to have significant cash requirements for the remainder of 2006,
primarily for the payment of dividends, the repurchase of common stock, purchases of leaf tobacco
and grape inventories and capital spending. Funds generated from net earnings, along with cash on
hand, will be the primary means of meeting cash requirements over this period.
AGGREGATE CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
There have been no material changes in the Companys aggregate contractual obligations since
December 31, 2005, with the exception of leaf tobacco and grape purchase activity in connection
with normal purchase contracts. In the first quarter of 2006, the Company executed $19.1 million
in leaf tobacco purchases related to all contracts that were outstanding at December 31, 2005. As
of September 30, 2006, the Company has contractual obligations of approximately $61.4 million for
the purchase of leaf tobacco to be used in the production of moist smokeless tobacco products and
$505.1 million for the purchase and processing of grapes to be used in the production of wine
products. There are no contractual obligations to purchase leaf tobacco with terms beyond one
year. Refer to Part I, Item 1, Financial Statements Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements Note 11, Purchase Commitments, for the terms of the contractual obligations related
to the purchase of grapes.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
The Company reviews new accounting standards to determine the expected financial impact, if any,
that the adoption of each such standard will have. As of the filing of this Form 10-Q, there were
no new accounting standards issued that were projected to have a material impact on the Companys
consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity, with the exception of
Statement of
(40)
Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R),
which is expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial position.
Refer to Part I,
Item 1, Financial Statements Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Note 2,
Recent Accounting Pronouncements, for further information regarding new accounting standards.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Reference is made to the section captioned Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking
Information which was filed as part of Item 7 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations of the 2005 Form 10-K, regarding important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement
made by the Company, including forward-looking statements contained in this report.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
See Item 7A of the 2005 Form 10-K, which is incorporated herein by reference. There has been no
material change in this information other than the information noted below.
During the second quarter of 2006, the Company entered into a forward starting interest rate swap
to hedge against the variability of forecasted interest payments attributable to changes in
interest rates through the date of an anticipated debt issuance in 2009. The forward starting
interest rate swap has a notional amount of $100 million and the terms call for the Company to
receive interest quarterly at a variable rate equal to the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
and to pay interest semi-annually at a fixed rate of 5.715 percent. The Company expects that the
forward starting swap will be perfectly effective in offsetting the variability in the forecasted
interest rate payments, as, at inception, the critical terms of the forward starting swap exactly
match the critical terms of the expected debt issuance. This forward starting swap has the effect
of fixing the interest rate on an anticipated $100 million debt issuance in 2009. Based on a 100
basis point increase in the applicable interest rate at September 30, 2006, the fair value of the
forward starting swap would increase by approximately $6.5 million. Conversely, a 100 basis point
decrease in that rate would decrease the fair value of the forward starting swap by approximately
$7.5 million.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company, under the direction of its Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer
(CFO), has reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures (as
such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such
evaluation, the Companys CEO and CFO believe, as of the end of such period, that the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (as such
term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter
ended September 30, 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
(41)
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In Robert A. Martin, et al. v. Gordon Ball, et al., United States District Court for the Northern
District of West Virginia (No. 5:06-CV-85), the Company deemed service of the complaint to have
been effective as of July 17, 2006 and filed an Answer. This action was brought by fifteen
individual plaintiffs on behalf of themselves and a purported class of persons who filed claims for
coupons as part of the Companys settlement of the action entitled Philip Edward Davis, et al. v.
United States Tobacco Company, et al., Circuit Court of Jefferson County, Tennessee. The Martin
plaintiffs allege that the Company breached the Settlement Agreement in the Davis action, and has
been unjustly enriched, because it failed to distribute to each of the purported class members a
denomination of coupons with an aggregate value equal to the aggregate value of the coupons
distributed as part of the settlement in another indirect purchaser action. Plaintiffs also allege
claims for breach of fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, and conversion against the counsel who
represented the class members in the Davis action. Plaintiffs seek additional amounts purportedly
consistent with subsequent settlements of similar actions, estimated by plaintiffs to be between
$8.9 million and $214.2 million, as well as punitive damages and attorneys fees.
In Sherman Mullins, et al. v. Philip Morris Incorporated, et al. (No. 00-C-735), Circuit Court of
Ohio County, West Virginia, on September 12, 2006, this action was dismissed without prejudice.
In Edith June Graham and William Leroy Graham, her husband v. Philip Morris Incorporated, et al.
(No. 98-C-02366), Circuit Court of Kanawha County, West Virginia, on October 16, 2006, this action
was dismissed with prejudice.
In Marvin E. Robe v. Philip Morris Incorporated, et al. (No. 00-C-781), Circuit Court of Ohio
County, West Virginia, on October 16, 2006, this action was dismissed with prejudice.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes in the Companys risk factors from those disclosed in Part I,
Item 1A of the 2005 Form 10-K.
(42)
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table presents the monthly share repurchases during the quarter ended September 30,
2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
Maximum Number of |
|
|
Total |
|
Average |
|
Purchased as |
|
Shares that May Yet |
|
|
Number of |
|
Price |
|
Part of the |
|
Be Purchased Under |
|
|
Shares |
|
Paid Per |
|
Repurchase |
|
the Repurchase |
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
Share |
|
Programs (1) |
|
Programs (1) |
July |
|
|
360,200 |
|
|
|
47.76 |
|
|
|
360,200 |
|
|
|
14,463,447 |
|
August |
|
|
340,795 |
|
|
|
51.58 |
|
|
|
340,795 |
|
|
|
14,122,652 |
|
September |
|
|
283,100 |
|
|
|
53.96 |
|
|
|
283,100 |
|
|
|
13,839,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
984,095 |
|
|
|
50.87 |
|
|
|
984,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In December 2004, the Companys Board of Directors authorized a program to repurchase up
to 20 million shares of its outstanding common stock. Share repurchases under this program
commenced in June 2005. |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule
15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended.
Exhibit 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule
15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended.
Exhibit 32 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18
U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
(43)
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
UST Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
(Registrant) |
|
|
|
Date November 2, 2006
|
|
/s/ ROBERT T. DALESSANDRO |
|
|
|
|
|
Robert T. DAlessandro |
|
|
Senior Vice President and |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
Date November 2, 2006
|
|
/s/ JAMES D. PATRACUOLLA |
|
|
|
|
|
James D. Patracuolla |
|
|
Vice President and Controller |
|
|
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
(44)