e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK ONE)
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QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2006
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
for the transition period from ___ to ___
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-26542
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Washington
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91-1141254 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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14300 NE 145th Street, Suite 210 |
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Woodinville, Washington
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98072-9045 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (425) 483-3232
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer or a non-accelerated filer. Check one:
Large Accelerated Filer o Accelerated Filer o Non-accelerated Filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares of the registrants Common Stock outstanding as August 4, 2006 was
8,258,439.
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
FORM 10-Q
For The Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I.
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
BALANCE SHEETS
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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$ |
7,103,809 |
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$ |
6,435,609 |
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Accounts Receivable |
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2,574,167 |
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1,297,404 |
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Trade Receivable from Craft Brands |
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773,231 |
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698,272 |
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Inventories |
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2,800,193 |
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3,027,720 |
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Deferred Income Tax Asset, Net |
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258,279 |
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Other |
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508,942 |
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502,667 |
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Total Current Assets |
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14,018,621 |
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11,961,672 |
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Fixed Assets, Net |
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59,562,816 |
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60,379,901 |
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Investment in Craft Brands |
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360,835 |
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92,806 |
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Other Assets |
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205,077 |
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143,326 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
74,147,349 |
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$ |
72,577,705 |
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LIABILITIES AND COMMON STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Accounts Payable |
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$ |
2,880,171 |
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$ |
1,990,627 |
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Trade Payable to Craft Brands |
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524,855 |
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367,590 |
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Accrued Salaries, Wages and Payroll Taxes |
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1,260,486 |
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1,259,823 |
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Refundable Deposits |
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2,505,029 |
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2,440,796 |
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Other Accrued Expenses |
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345,446 |
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211,200 |
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Current Portion of Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease
Obligations |
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460,951 |
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459,245 |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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7,976,938 |
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6,729,281 |
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Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations, Net of
Current Portion |
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4,537,989 |
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4,751,920 |
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Deferred Income Taxes, Net |
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1,204,674 |
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946,395 |
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Other Liabilities |
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149,729 |
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123,542 |
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Commitments |
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Common Stockholders Equity: |
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Common Stock, Par Value $0.005 per Share,
Authorized, 50,000,000
Shares; Issued and Outstanding, 8,257,539 Shares in
2006 and
8,222,609 Shares in 2005 |
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41,288 |
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41,113 |
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Additional Paid-In Capital |
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68,920,488 |
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68,828,009 |
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Retained Earnings (Deficit) |
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(8,683,757 |
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(8,842,555 |
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Total Common Stockholders Equity |
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60,278,019 |
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60,026,567 |
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Total Liabilities and Common Stockholders Equity |
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$ |
74,147,349 |
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$ |
72,577,705 |
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See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements
3
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
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Three
Months Ended June 30, |
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Six
Months Ended June 30, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Sales |
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$ |
11,143,511 |
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$ |
9,741,216 |
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$ |
19,812,761 |
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$ |
17,066,190 |
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Less Excise Taxes |
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1,186,685 |
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982,424 |
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2,076,588 |
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1,734,851 |
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Net Sales |
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9,956,826 |
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8,758,792 |
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17,736,173 |
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15,331,339 |
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Cost of Sales |
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8,110,165 |
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7,277,051 |
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15,352,695 |
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13,325,340 |
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Gross Profit |
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1,846,661 |
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1,481,741 |
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2,383,478 |
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2,005,999 |
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Selling, General and
Administrative Expenses |
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1,799,664 |
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1,851,815 |
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3,513,470 |
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3,394,338 |
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Income from Equity Investment in
Craft Brands |
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818,774 |
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691,304 |
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1,332,923 |
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950,998 |
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Operating Income (Loss) |
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865,771 |
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321,230 |
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202,931 |
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(437,341 |
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Interest Expense |
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84,062 |
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65,595 |
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167,145 |
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126,914 |
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Other Income (Expense) Net |
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88,132 |
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35,536 |
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142,060 |
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64,338 |
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Income (Loss) before Income Taxes |
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869,841 |
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291,171 |
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177,846 |
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(499,917 |
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Income Tax Provision (Benefit) |
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10,614 |
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8,000 |
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19,048 |
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(51,000 |
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Net Income (Loss) |
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$ |
859,227 |
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$ |
283,171 |
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$ |
158,798 |
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$ |
(448,917 |
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Basic Earnings (Loss) per Share |
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$ |
0.10 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
(0.05 |
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Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share |
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$ |
0.10 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
(0.05 |
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See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements
4
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Operating Activities |
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Net Income (Loss) |
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$ |
158,798 |
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$ |
(448,917 |
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Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income (Loss) to Net Cash |
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Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities: |
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Loos (Gain) on Disposition of Fixed Assets |
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203 |
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(3,000 |
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Depreciation and Amortization |
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1,508,289 |
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1,462,867 |
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Income from Equity Investment in Craft Brands Less
Than (In Excess of) Cash Distributions |
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(268,029 |
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(148,262 |
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Stock-Based Compensation |
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53,760 |
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Deferred Income Taxes |
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(70,000 |
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Net Change in Operating Assets and Liabilities |
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83,104 |
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(1,684,251 |
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Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities |
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1,536,125 |
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(891,563 |
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Investing Activities |
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Expenditures for Fixed Assets |
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(671,085 |
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(160,800 |
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Other, net |
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(6,188 |
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Net Cash Used in Investing Activities |
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(677,273 |
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(160,800 |
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Financing Activities |
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Principal Payments on Debt and Capital Lease Obligations |
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(229,546 |
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(225,000 |
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Issuance of Common Stock |
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38,894 |
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52,020 |
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Net Cash Used in Financing Activities |
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(190,652 |
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(172,980 |
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Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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668,200 |
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(1,225,343 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents: |
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Beginning of Period |
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6,435,609 |
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5,589,621 |
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End of Period |
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$ |
7,103,809 |
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$ |
4,364,278 |
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See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements
5
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements and related notes of Redhook Ale Brewery,
Incorporated (the Company) should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2005. These financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, certain information and footnote
disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to
such rules and regulations. These financial statements are unaudited but, in the opinion of
management, reflect all material adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position,
results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the periods presented. All such
adjustments were of a normal, recurring nature. Certain reclassifications have been made to the
prior years financial statements to conform to the current year presentation. The effects of
the reclassifications are not considered material. The results of operations for such interim
periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year.
2. Inventories
Inventories consist of the following:
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Raw materials |
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$ |
974,384 |
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$ |
1,180,831 |
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Work in process |
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825,856 |
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950,827 |
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Finished goods |
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306,083 |
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262,618 |
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Promotional merchandise |
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429,643 |
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372,073 |
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Packaging materials |
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264,227 |
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261,371 |
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$ |
2,800,193 |
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$ |
3,027,720 |
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Work in process is beer held in fermentation tanks prior to the filtration and packaging
process.
3. Craft Brands Alliance LLC
In July 2004, the Company entered into agreements with Widmer Brothers Brewing Company
(Widmer) with respect to the operation of a joint venture sales and marketing entity, Craft
Brands Alliance LLC (Craft Brands). Pursuant to these agreements, the Company manufactures and
sells its product to Craft Brands at a price substantially below wholesale pricing levels; Craft
Brands, in turn, advertises, markets, sells and distributes the product to wholesale outlets in
the western United States pursuant to a distribution agreement between Craft Brands and
Anheuser-Busch, Incorporated (A-B).
The Company and Widmer have entered into a restated operating agreement with Craft Brands
(the Operating Agreement) that governs the operations of Craft Brands and the obligations of
its members, including capital contributions, loans and allocation of profits and losses.
The Operating Agreement requires the Company to make certain capital contributions to
support the operations of Craft Brands. Contemporaneous with the execution of the Operating
Agreement, the Company made a 2004 sales and marketing capital contribution in the amount of
$250,000. The agreement designated this sales and marketing capital contribution be used by
Craft Brands for expenses related to the marketing, advertising and promotion of the Companys
products (Special Marketing
Expense). The Operating Agreement also requires an additional sales and marketing
contribution in 2008 if the volume of sales of Redhook products in 2007 in the Craft Brands
territory is less than 92% of the volume of sales of Redhook products in 2003 in the Craft
Brands territory. The 2008 contribution, if one is required, cannot exceed $750,000 and will be
required to be paid by the Company in no more than three equal installments made on or before
February 1, 2008, April 1, 2008 and July 1, 2008. Widmer has an identical obligation under the
6
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Operating Agreement with respect to the 2008 sales and marketing capital contribution and sales
of its product. The Operating Agreement also obligates the Company and Widmer to make other
additional capital contributions only upon the request and consent of the Craft Brands board of
directors.
The Operating Agreement also requires the Company and Widmer to make loans to Craft Brands
to assist Craft Brands in conducting its operations and meeting its obligations. To the extent
that cash flow from operations and borrowings from financial institutions is not sufficient for
Craft Brands to meet its obligations, the Company and Widmer are obligated to lend to Craft
Brands the funds the president of Craft Brands deems necessary to meet such obligations.
The Operating Agreement also addresses the allocation of profits and losses of Craft
Brands. After giving effect to the allocation of the Special Marketing Expense, which is
allocated 100% to Redhook up to the 2004 $250,000 sales and marketing capital contribution, and
after giving effect to income attributable to the shipments of the Kona brand, which is shared
differently between the Company and Widmer through 2006, the remaining profits and losses of
Craft Brands are allocated between the Company and Widmer based on the cash flow percentages of
42% and 58%, respectively. Net cash flow, if any, will generally be distributed monthly to the
Company and Widmer based upon these cash flow percentages. No distribution will be made to the
Company or Widmer unless, after the distribution is made, the assets of Craft Brands will be in
excess of its liabilities, with the exception of liabilities to members, and Craft Brands will
be able to pay its debts as they become due in the ordinary course of business.
The Company has assessed its investment in Craft Brands pursuant to the provisions of
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46 Revised, Consolidation of
Variable Interest Entities an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (FIN No. 46R). FIN No. 46R
clarifies the application of consolidation accounting for certain entities that do not have
sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional
subordinated financial support from other parties or in which equity investors do not have the
characteristics of a controlling financial interest; these entities are referred to as variable
interest entities. Variable interest entities within the scope of FIN No. 46R are required to be
consolidated by their primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity
is determined to be the party that absorbs a majority of the entitys expected losses, receives
a majority of its expected returns, or both. FIN No. 46R also requires disclosure of significant
variable interests in variable interest entities for which a company is not the primary
beneficiary. The Company has concluded that its investment in Craft Brands meets the definition
of a variable interest entity but that the Company is not the primary beneficiary. In accordance
with FIN No. 46R, the Company has not consolidated the financial statements of Craft Brands with
the financial statements of the Company, but instead accounted for its investment in Craft
Brands under the equity method, as outlined by Accounting Principle Board Opinion (APB) No.
18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock. The equity method requires
that the Company recognize its share of the net earnings of Craft Brands by increasing its
investment in Craft Brands on the Companys balance sheet and recognizing income from equity
investment in the Companys statement of operations. A cash distribution or the Companys share
of a net loss reported by Craft Brands is reflected as a decrease in investment in Craft Brands
on the Companys balance sheet. The Company does not control the amount or timing of cash
distributions by Craft Brands. The Company will periodically review its investment in Craft
Brands to insure that it complies with the guidelines prescribed by FIN No. 46R.
For the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Companys share of Craft Brands net
income totaled $819,000 and $691,000, respectively. During the three months ended June 30, 2006
and
2005, the Company received cash distributions of $665,000 and $578,000, respectively,
representing its share of the net cash flow of Craft Brands.
For the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Companys share of Craft Brands net
income totaled $1,333,000 and $951,000, respectively. The 2005 share of Craft Brands profit was
net of $135,000 of the Special Marketing Expense
that had been incurred by Craft Brands during
the same period and was fully allocated to the Company. As of June 30, 2005, the entire $250,000
2004 sales and marketing capital contribution made by the Company had been used by Craft Brands
for designated Special Marketing Expenses
7
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
and netted against Craft Brands profits allocated to
the Company. During the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Company received cash
distributions of $1,065,000 and $1,138,000, respectively, representing its share of the net cash
flow of Craft Brands.
As of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, the Companys investment in Craft Brands totaled
$361,000 and $93,000.
For the three months ended June 30, 2006, shipments of the Companys products to Craft
Brands represented 45% of total Company shipments, or 34,400 barrels. For the three months ended
June 30, 2005, shipments of the Companys products to Craft Brands represented 53% of total
Company shipments, or 34,100 barrels.
For the six months ended June 30, 2006, shipments of the Companys products to Craft Brands
represented 48% of total Company shipments, or 64,000 barrels. For the six months ended June 30,
2005, shipments of the Companys products to Craft Brands represented 56% of total Company
shipments, or 63,600 barrels.
In conjunction with the sale of Redhook product to Craft Brands, the Companys balance
sheets as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 reflect a trade payable due to Craft Brands of
approximately $525,000 and $368,000, respectively, and a trade receivable due from Craft Brands
of approximately $773,000 and $698,000, respectively.
4. Refundable Deposits
In conjunction with the shipment of its products to wholesalers, the Company collects
refundable deposits on its pallets. In certain circumstances when the pallets are returned to the
Company, A-B may return the deposit to the wholesaler. In May 2005, the Company reimbursed A-B
approximately $881,000 for these pallet deposits. This payment is reflected in the Companys
statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2005 as cash used in operating activities
and on the Companys balance sheet as of December 31, 2005 as a reduction of refundable deposits.
5. Common Stockholders Equity
In conjunction with the exercise of stock options granted under the Companys stock option
plans, the Company issued 34,930 shares of the Companys common stock (Common Stock) totaling
$39,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2006. During the six months ended June 30, 2005,
the Company issued 27,000 shares of Common Stock totaling $52,000.
6. Earnings (Loss) per Share
The Company follows FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings
per Share. Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated using the weighted average number of
shares of Common Stock outstanding. The calculation of adjusted weighted average shares outstanding
for purposes of computing diluted earnings (loss) per share includes the dilutive effect of all
outstanding stock options for periods when the Company reports net income. Outstanding stock
options have been excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share for the six months ended
June 30, 2005 because their effect is antidilutive. The calculation uses the treasury stock method
and the as if converted method in determining the resulting incremental average equivalent shares
outstanding as applicable.
8
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per
common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share
computation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
859,227 |
|
|
$ |
283,171 |
|
|
$ |
158,798 |
|
|
$ |
(448,917 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator income (loss) available
to common stockholders |
|
$ |
859,227 |
|
|
$ |
283,171 |
|
|
$ |
158,798 |
|
|
$ |
(448,917 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares |
|
|
8,241,602 |
|
|
|
8,197,240 |
|
|
|
8,233,713 |
|
|
|
8,192,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
computation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
859,227 |
|
|
$ |
283,171 |
|
|
$ |
158,798 |
|
|
$ |
(448,917 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator income (loss) available
to common stockholders |
|
$ |
859,227 |
|
|
$ |
283,171 |
|
|
$ |
158,798 |
|
|
$ |
(448,917 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares |
|
|
8,241,602 |
|
|
|
8,197,240 |
|
|
|
8,233,713 |
|
|
|
8,192,989 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options, net |
|
|
270,287 |
|
|
|
255,603 |
|
|
|
257,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted earnings (loss)
per share |
|
|
8,511,889 |
|
|
|
8,452,843 |
|
|
|
8,491,181 |
|
|
|
8,192,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Stock-Based Compensation
The Company maintains several stock option plans under which it may grant non-qualified stock
options and incentive stock options to employees and non-employee directors.
Prior to the January 1, 2006 adoption of the SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, the Company
accounted for its employee and director stock-based compensation plans using the intrinsic value
method, as prescribed by APB No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under the intrinsic
value method, no stock-based compensation expense had been recognized in the Companys statement of
operations because the exercise price of the Companys stock options granted to employees and
directors equaled the fair market value of the underlying Common Stock on the date of grant. As
permitted, for all periods prior to January 1, 2006, the Company elected to adopt the disclosure
only provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No.
148.
On November 29, 2005, the board of directors of the Company approved an acceleration (the
Acceleration) of vesting of all of the Companys unvested stock options. The Acceleration was
effective for stock options outstanding as of December 30, 2005. These options were granted under
the 1992 Plan and 2002 Plan. As a result of the Acceleration, options to acquire approximately
136,000 shares of the Companys Common Stock, or 16% of total outstanding options, became
exercisable on December 30, 2005. Of the approximately 136,000 shares subject to the Acceleration,
options to acquire approximately 70,000 shares of
9
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
the Companys Common Stock at an exercise price
of $1.865 would have otherwise fully vested in August 2006; and options to acquire approximately 66,000 shares of the Companys Common Stock at an
exercise price of $2.019 would have otherwise vested in August 2006 and August 2007.
On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, which revises SFAS
No. 123 and supersedes APB No. 25. SFAS No. 123R requires all share-based payments to employees and
directors be recognized as expense in the statement of operations based on their fair values and
vesting periods. The Company is required to estimate the fair value of share-based payment awards
on the date of grant using an option-pricing model. The value of the portion of the award that is
ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense over the requisite service periods in the
Companys statement of operations. The Company elected to follow the modified prospective
transition method, one of two methods prescribed by the standard, for implementing SFAS No. 123R.
Under the modified prospective method, compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective
date (i) based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123R for all share-based payments granted after the
effective date and (ii) based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123 for all awards granted to
employees prior to the effective date of SFAS No. 123R that remain unvested on the effective date.
Stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Companys statement of operations for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2006 totaled $54,000 and is solely attributable to stock
options granted to the board of directors in May 2006. No compensation expense was recognized in
2006 for stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2005 because these options were fully vested
prior to the January 1, 2006 adoption of SFAS No. 123R.
The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 had compensation cost for the Companys stock
options been recognized based upon the estimated fair value on the grant date under the fair value
methodology as prescribed by the disclosure only provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three |
|
|
Six |
|
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net income (loss), as reported |
|
$ |
283,171 |
|
|
$ |
(448,917 |
) |
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense
as reported under APB 25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under
value based method for all options, net of related tax effects |
|
|
(27,270 |
) |
|
|
(36,153 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income (loss) |
|
$ |
255,901 |
|
|
$ |
(485,070 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic as reported |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
Basic pro forma |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
(0.06 |
) |
Diluted as reported |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
Diluted pro forma |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
(0.06 |
) |
Disclosures for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006 are not presented because
the amounts are recognized in the financial statements.
On May 23, 2006, following the Companys Annual Meeting of Shareholders, each non-employee
director (other than A-B designated directors) was granted
an immediately exercisable option to
purchase 3,500 shares of Common Stock at $0.01 per share (the Options). The Options expired on
June 30, 2006 and were granted
10
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
under the Companys 2002 Stock Option Plan. On May 23, 2006, each
grantee exercised his option to purchase 3,500 shares of Common Stock. There were no other grants
of options to purchase Common Stock in the first six months of 2006.
On May 25, 2005, each non-employee director (other than A-B designated directors) was granted
an option to purchase 4,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $3.15 per share. The
options were granted at an exercise price equal to the fair market value on the grant date, became
exercisable six months after the grant date, and will terminate on the tenth anniversary of the
grant date. There were no other grants of options to purchase Common Stock in 2005.
The fair value of options granted in 2006 and 2005 is estimated on the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes single option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Pro forma) |
|
Expected life of option |
|
0 days |
|
5 yrs. |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
3.88 |
% |
Volatility of the Companys stock |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
46.0 |
% |
Dividend yield on the Companys stock |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
The expected term of the options represents the estimated period of time until exercise and is
based on historical experience of similar awards, giving consideration to the contractual terms,
vesting schedules and expectations of future employee behavior. The risk-free interest rate is
based on the implied yield currently available on U.S. Treasury securities with an equivalent
remaining term. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, expected stock price volatility was
estimated using only historical volatility. The Company has not paid dividends in the past and does
not plan to pay any dividends in the near future. Because the 2006 grant of options to purchase
Common Stock were immediately exercised by the director grantees, the expected life of the option
and the stock price volatility were known and not estimated.
The weighted average estimated fair value of options granted for the three and six months
ended June 30, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
(Pro forma) |
|
Total number of options granted |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
16,000 |
|
Estimated fair value of each option granted |
|
$ |
3.84 |
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
Total estimated fair value of all options granted |
|
$ |
54,000 |
|
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
11
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Unaudited)
Presented below is a summary of stock option plans activity for the six months ended June
30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Subject to |
|
|
Price per |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Share |
|
|
Life |
|
|
Value |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
846,320 |
|
|
$ |
3.15 |
|
|
|
5.08 |
|
|
$ |
17,000 |
|
Granted |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(34,930 |
) |
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
(8,250 |
) |
|
|
22.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at June 30, 2006 |
|
|
817,140 |
|
|
$ |
2.99 |
|
|
|
4.61 |
|
|
$ |
564,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at June 30, 2006 |
|
|
817,140 |
|
|
$ |
2.99 |
|
|
|
4.61 |
|
|
$ |
564,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the stock closing price as
reported by NASDAQ on of the last day of the period and the exercise price of the shares. The
market values as of December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2006 were $3.17 and $3.68, respectively. As of
June 30, 2006, there was no unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested stock
options. During the six months ended June 30, 2006, the total intrinsic value of stock options
exercised was $93,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2006, the total fair value of options
vested was $54,000.
The Company issues new shares of Common Stock upon exercise of stock options.
The following table summarizes information for options currently outstanding and exercisable
at June 30, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Range of Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
|
Prices |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Life (Yrs) |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Price |
|
|
|
$ |
1.49 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
1.82 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
4.39 |
|
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
|
|
1.87 |
|
|
to |
|
|
1.87 |
|
|
|
341,890 |
|
|
|
5.09 |
|
|
|
1.87 |
|
|
|
341,890 |
|
|
|
1.87 |
|
|
|
|
2.02 |
|
|
to |
|
|
2.02 |
|
|
|
160,284 |
|
|
|
6.16 |
|
|
|
2.02 |
|
|
|
160,284 |
|
|
|
2.02 |
|
|
|
|
2.18 |
|
|
to |
|
|
2.45 |
|
|
|
36,666 |
|
|
|
7.05 |
|
|
|
2.37 |
|
|
|
36,666 |
|
|
|
2.37 |
|
|
|
|
3.15 |
|
|
to |
|
|
3.15 |
|
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
|
8.90 |
|
|
|
3.15 |
|
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
|
3.15 |
|
|
|
|
3.97 |
|
|
to |
|
|
3.97 |
|
|
|
168,700 |
|
|
|
2.89 |
|
|
|
3.97 |
|
|
|
168,700 |
|
|
|
3.97 |
|
|
|
|
5.73 |
|
|
to |
|
|
5.73 |
|
|
|
44,600 |
|
|
|
1.89 |
|
|
|
5.73 |
|
|
|
44,600 |
|
|
|
5.73 |
|
|
|
|
7.63 |
|
|
to |
|
|
7.63 |
|
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
7.63 |
|
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
7.63 |
|
|
|
|
10.13 |
|
|
to |
|
|
10.13 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
|
10.13 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
10.13 |
|
|
|
|
22.75 |
|
|
to |
|
|
22.75 |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
0.39 |
|
|
|
22.75 |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
22.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.49 |
|
|
to |
|
$ |
22.75 |
|
|
|
817,140 |
|
|
|
4.61 |
|
|
$ |
2.99 |
|
|
|
817,140 |
|
|
$ |
2.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30, 2006, a total of 95,559 options were available for future grants under the 2002
Stock Option Plan.
12
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements. Generally, the words
believe, expect, intend, estimate, anticipate, project, will and similar expressions
or their negatives identify forward-looking statements, which generally are not historical in
nature. These statements are based upon assumptions and projections that the Company believes are
reasonable, but are by their nature inherently uncertain. Many possible events or factors could
affect the Companys future financial results and performance, and could cause actual results or
performance to differ materially from those expressed, including those risks and uncertainties
described in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Company s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005, and those described from time to time in the Companys future reports
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Caution should be taken not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this quarterly
report.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Financial
Statements and Notes thereto of Redhook Ale Brewery, Incorporated (the Company or Redhook)
included herein, as well as the audited Financial Statements and Notes and Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. The discussion and analysis
includes period-to-period comparisons of the Companys financial results. Although period-to-period
comparisons may be helpful in understanding the Companys financial results, the Company believes
that they should not be relied upon as an accurate indicator of future performance.
Overview
Since its formation, the Company has focused its business activities on the brewing, marketing
and selling of craft beers in the United States. The Company produces its specialty bottled and
draft products in two Company-owned breweries, one in the Seattle suburb of Woodinville, Washington
(the Washington Brewery) and the other in Portsmouth, New Hampshire (the New Hampshire
Brewery). Prior to July 1, 2004, the Companys sales consisted predominantly of sales of beer to
third-party distributors and Anheuser-Busch, Inc. (A-B) through the Companys Distribution
Alliance with A-B (the Alliance). Since July 1, 2004, the Companys sales have consisted
predominately of sales of product to Craft Brands Alliance LLC (Craft Brands) and A-B. Craft
Brands is a joint venture sales and marketing entity formed by the Company and Widmer Brothers
Brewing Company (Widmer). The Company and Widmer manufacture and sell their product to Craft
Brands at a price substantially below wholesale pricing levels; Craft Brands, in turn, advertises,
markets, sells and distributes the product to wholesale outlets in the western United States
through a distribution agreement between Craft Brands and A-B. (Due to state liquor regulations,
the Company sells its product in Washington state directly to third-party beer distributors and
returns a portion of the revenue to Craft Brands based upon a contractually determined formula.)
Profits and losses of Craft Brands are generally shared between the Company and Widmer based on the
cash flow percentages of 42% and 58%, respectively. The Company continues to sell its product in
the midwest and eastern United States through sales to A-B pursuant to a distribution agreement
dated July 1, 2004 (A-B Distribution Agreement). For additional information regarding Craft
Brands and the A-B Distribution Agreement, see Part 1, Item 1, Business Product Distribution
Relationship with Anheuser-Busch, Incorporated and Relationship with Craft Brands Alliance
LLC of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, and
Craft Brands Alliance LLC below. In addition to sales of beer, the Company derives other
revenues from sources including the sale of retail beer, food, apparel and other retail items in
its two brewery pubs.
The Companys gross sales and net income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 totaled
$19,813,000 and $159,000, respectively, compared to gross sales and a net loss of $17,066,000 and
$449,000, respectively, for the same period in 2005.
The Companys sales are affected by several factors, including consumer demand, price
discounting and competitive considerations. The Company competes in the highly competitive craft
brewing market as well as
in the much larger specialty beer market, which encompasses producers of import beers, major
national
13
brewers that produce fuller-flavored products, and large spirit companies and national
brewers that produce flavored alcohol beverages. Beyond the beer market, craft brewers also face
competition from producers of wines and spirits. The craft beer segment is highly competitive due
to the proliferation of small craft brewers, including contract brewers, and the large number of
products offered by such brewers. Imported products from foreign brewers have enjoyed resurgence in
demand since the mid-1990s. Certain national domestic brewers have also produced their own
fuller-flavored products to compete with craft beers. In the past few years, several major
distilled spirits producers and national brewers have produced flavored alcohol beverages, a
relatively new product in the segment that has gained significant interest. The wine and spirits
market has seen a surge in recent years, attributable to competitive pricing, television
advertising, increased merchandising, and increased consumer interest in wine and spirits. Because
the number of participants and number of different products offered in this segment have increased
significantly in the past ten years, the competition for bottled product placements and especially
for draft beer placements has intensified.
The Company is required to pay federal excise taxes on sales of its beer. The excise tax
burden on beer sales increases from $7 to $18 per barrel on annual sales over 60,000 barrels and
thus, if sales volume increases, federal excise taxes would increase as a percentage of sales. Most
states also collect an excise tax on the sale of beer.
Under normal circumstances, the Company operates its brewing facilities up to six days per
week with multiple shifts per day. Under ideal brewing conditions (which would include, among other
factors, production of a single brand in a single package), the current production capacity is
approximately 250,000 barrels per year at the Washington Brewery and 125,000 barrels per year at
the New Hampshire Brewery. Because of various factors, including the following two, the Company
does not believe that it is likely that actual production volume will approximate current
production capacity: (1) the Companys brewing process, which management believes is similar to its
competitors brewing process, inherently results in some level of beer loss attributable to
filtering, bottling and keg filling; and (2) the Company routinely brews and packages various
brands and package sizes during the year.
Driven by growth in the midwest and eastern markets, the Company has recently increased the
fermentation capacity in its New Hampshire Brewery. The expansion, completed in late July 2006,
added approximately 20,000 barrels of capacity. Similar to the current expansion project,
production capacity at the New Hampshire Brewery can be added in phases until the facility reaches
its maximum designed production capacity of approximately 250,000 barrels per year, under ideal
brewing conditions. Such an increase would require additional capital expenditures, primarily for
fermentation equipment, and production personnel. The decision to add capacity is affected by the
availability of capital, construction constraints and anticipated sales in new and existing
markets.
The Companys capacity utilization has a significant impact on gross profit. Generally, when
facilities are operating at their maximum designed production capacities, profitability is
favorably affected because fixed and semi-variable operating costs, such as depreciation and
production salaries, are spread over a larger sales base. Because current period production levels
have been below the Companys current production capacity, gross margins have been negatively
impacted. This negative impact could be reduced if actual production increases.
In addition to capacity utilization, other factors that could affect cost of sales and gross
margin include sales to Craft Brands at a price substantially below wholesale pricing levels, sales
of contract beer at a pre-determined contract price, sales of Widmer Hefeweizen in the east and
midwest under the licensing agreement with Widmer, changes in freight charges, the availability and
prices of raw materials and packaging materials, the mix between draft and bottled product sales,
the sales mix of various bottled product packages, and fees related to the Distribution Agreement
with A-B.
See Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2005 for additional matters which could materially affect our business,
financial condition or future results.
14
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain items from the Companys
Statements of Operations expressed as a percentage of net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Sales |
|
|
111.9 |
% |
|
|
111.2 |
% |
|
|
111.7 |
% |
|
|
111.3 |
% |
Less Excise Taxes |
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Cost of Sales |
|
|
81.5 |
|
|
|
83.1 |
|
|
|
86.6 |
|
|
|
86.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
|
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
21.1 |
|
|
|
19.8 |
|
|
|
22.1 |
|
Income from Equity Investment in Craft Brands |
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (Loss) |
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
Interest Expense |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
Other Income (Expense) Net |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) before Income Taxes |
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
|
8.6 |
% |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
(2.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2005
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, a comparison of certain items from
the Companys Statements of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
Increase/ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Sales |
|
$ |
11,143,511 |
|
|
$ |
9,741,216 |
|
|
$ |
1,402,295 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
% |
Less Excise Taxes |
|
|
1,186,685 |
|
|
|
982,424 |
|
|
|
204,261 |
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
|
9,956,826 |
|
|
|
8,758,792 |
|
|
|
1,198,034 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
Cost of Sales |
|
|
8,110,165 |
|
|
|
7,277,051 |
|
|
|
833,114 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
1,846,661 |
|
|
|
1,481,741 |
|
|
|
364,920 |
|
|
|
24.6 |
|
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
|
|
1,799,664 |
|
|
|
1,851,815 |
|
|
|
(52,151 |
) |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
Income from Equity Investment in Craft Brands |
|
|
818,774 |
|
|
|
691,304 |
|
|
|
127,470 |
|
|
|
18.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (Loss) |
|
|
865,771 |
|
|
|
321,230 |
|
|
|
544,541 |
|
|
|
169.5 |
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
84,062 |
|
|
|
65,595 |
|
|
|
18,467 |
|
|
|
28.2 |
|
Other Income (Expense) Net |
|
|
88,132 |
|
|
|
35,536 |
|
|
|
52,596 |
|
|
|
148.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) before Income Taxes |
|
|
869,841 |
|
|
|
291,171 |
|
|
|
578,670 |
|
|
|
198.7 |
|
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes |
|
|
10,614 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
2,614 |
|
|
|
32.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
859,227 |
|
|
$ |
283,171 |
|
|
$ |
576,056 |
|
|
|
203.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beer Shipped (in barrels) |
|
|
76,000 |
|
|
|
64,000 |
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
18.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
Sales. Total sales increased $1,402,000 in the second quarter of 2006 as compared to
the second quarter of 2005, impacted by the following factors:
|
|
|
Improvement in overall pricing to Craft Brands resulted in a $21,000 increase in
sales in 2006; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in shipments in the western United States resulted in an $56,000
increase in sales in 2006; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in shipments of beer brewed on a contract basis, partially offset by a
decrease in pricing of these shipments, contributed a $737,000 increase in sales in
2006; |
|
|
|
|
A increase in overall pricing in the midwest and eastern United States resulted in
a $17,000 increase in sales in 2006; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in shipments in the midwest and eastern United States resulted in a
$595,000 increase in sales in 2006; and |
|
|
|
|
Pub and other sales increased $38,000 in 2006. |
Shipments. Total Company shipments increased 18.8% during the second quarter of
2006 as compared to the second quarter of 2005, primarily driven by an increase in beer brewed on
a contact basis and shipments of Widmer Hefeweizen in the midwest and eastern United States.
Total sales volume for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 increased to 76,000 barrels from
64,000 barrels for the same period in 2005, the result of an 8.1% increase in shipments
of its packaged products and a 33.5% increase in shipments of the Companys draft products. Since
the mid 1990s, the Companys sales of bottled beer have steadily increased as a percentage of
total beer sales. This migration toward increasing bottled beer sales has reversed slightly over
the past two years, with 52.3% of total shipments as bottle shipments versus 57.6% in 2005. This
reversal towards shipments of draft product is partially attributable to an increase in beer
brewed on a contact basis, as described below.
Sales in the craft beer industry generally reflect a degree of seasonality, with the first
and fourth quarters historically being the slowest and the rest of the year typically
demonstrating stronger sales. The Company has historically operated with little or no backlog,
and, therefore, its ability to predict sales for future periods is limited.
Contributing significantly to the 12,000 barrel increase in the Companys total shipments is
an increase of 8,700 barrels of beer brewed under a contract brewing arrangement with Widmer. In
connection with the supply and distribution agreement with Craft Brands, if shipments of the
Companys products in the Craft Brands territory decrease as compared to the previous years
shipments, the Company has the right to brew Widmer products in an amount equal to the lower of
(i) the Companys product shipment decrease or (ii) the Widmer product shipment increase (the
Contractual Obligation). In addition, the Company may, at Widmers request, agree to brew more
beer for Widmer than the amount obligated by the contract. Under this contract brewing
arrangement, the Company brewed and shipped 12,500 barrels and 3,800 barrels of Widmer draft beer
in the 2006 second quarter and 2005 second quarter, respectively. Of these shipments, 6,800
barrels of the beer shipped in the 2006 quarter and none of the beer shipped in the 2005 quarter
were in excess of the Contractual Obligation. Excluding shipments under this arrangement,
shipments of the Companys draft products increased 1.6% in the 2006 second quarter and total
Company shipments increased 5.6%. Driven by the Contractual Obligation as well as Widmers
current production capacity constraints, the Company anticipates that beer brewed and shipped in
2006 under the contract brewing arrangement with Widmer will increase significantly over 2005
levels.
Also included in the Companys total shipments is Widmer Hefeweizen brewed under a licensing
arrangement with Widmer. In 2003, the Company entered into a licensing agreement with Widmer to
produce and sell the Widmer Hefeweizen brand in states east of the Mississippi River. In March
2005, the Widmer Hefeweizen distribution territory was expanded to include all of the Companys
midwest and
eastern markets. Brewing of this product is conducted at the New Hampshire Brewery under the
supervision and assistance of Widmers brewing staff to insure their brands quality and matching
taste profile. The term of this agreement is for five years, with an additional one-year
automatic renewal unless either party elects to terminate the arrangement. The agreement may be
terminated by either party at any
16
time without cause pursuant to 150 days notice. The agreement
may be terminated for cause by either party under certain conditions. During the term of this
agreement, Redhook will not brew, advertise, market, or distribute any product that is labeled or
advertised as a Hefeweizen or any similar product in the agreed upon eastern territory. Brewing
and selling of Redhooks Hefe-weizen was discontinued in conjunction with this agreement. The
Company shipped 9,800 barrels and 8,000 barrels of Widmer Hefeweizen during the quarters ended
June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Excluding shipments of beer brewed under the contract brewing arrangement with Widmer and
under the Widmer Hefeweizen licensing agreement, total Company shipments increased 1,600 barrels
in the second quarter of 2006 as compared to the second quarter of 2005.
At June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Companys products were distributed in 48 states. Shipments
in the midwest and eastern United States increased by 13.4% compared to the same 2005 period
while shipments in the western United States served by Craft Brands increased 0.9% during the
same period.
For the second quarter of 2006, sales to Craft Brands represented approximately 45.3% of
total shipments, or 34,400 barrels, compared to 53.4%, or 34,100 barrels in 2005. Contributing
most significantly to the modest improvement in shipments in the western United States were a
51.7% increase in shipments in New Mexico, a 34.9% increase in shipments in Arizona, and a 2.5%
increase in shipments to California, partially offset by a 3.8% decrease in shipments to
Washington. A significant portion of the Companys sales continue to be in the Pacific Northwest
region, which the Company believes is one of the most competitive craft beer markets in the
United States, both in terms of number of market participants and consumer awareness. The Company
continues to face extreme competitive pressure in Washington state, which is not only the
Companys largest market but is also its oldest market. From 2000 through 2005, the Company
experienced a 20% decline in sales volume in Washington state. Management believes that the
decline can be partially attributable to the relative maturity of the brand in this region and,
more recently, the formation of Craft Brands. The Company believes that the beer industry is
influenced by individual relationships. The transition to Craft Brands impacted its established
wholesaler and retailer relationships which, prior to Craft Brands, had existed for many years.
Because the transition to Craft Brands took longer than anticipated, and because nearly all the
Companys sales staff responsible for Washington state left the Company, the Company and Craft
Brands have had to re-establish many of these relationships with wholesalers and retailers.
During the second quarter of 2005, Craft Brands introduced in the western United States several
major marketing initiatives aimed at updating the Redhook brand image, including a proprietary
Redhook bottle and new packaging design, combined with a new marketing campaign. While second
quarter 2006 sales to Washington state declined as compared to the second quarter of 2005,
management believes that shipments in the 2005 period in the western United States may have been
favorably impacted by the introduction of the new package design in May 2005, thus affecting
comparability between periods. Sales have also been impacted by the recent reduction in the
pricing promotions historically offered in these regions.
Pricing and Fees. The Company sells its product at wholesale pricing levels in the
midwest and eastern United States, at lower than wholesale pricing levels to Craft Brands in the
western United States, and at agreed-upon pricing levels for beer brewed on a contract basis.
Redhook continues to sell its product at wholesale pricing levels in the midwest and eastern
United States through sales to A-B. Average wholesale revenue per barrel for draft products, net
of discounts, increased approximately 0.4% in second quarter of 2006 as compared to the same
quarter in 2005. This increase in pricing accounted for an increase of approximately $6,000 in
total sales. Average wholesale revenue per barrel for bottle products, net of discounts,
increased approximately 0.4% in the second quarter of 2006 as compared to the same period in
2005. This increase in pricing accounted for an increase of approximately $11,000 in total sales.
Seldom, if ever, are pricing changes driven by an
inflationary period. Instead, pricing changes implemented by the Company generally follow
pricing changes initiated by large domestic or import brewing companies. While the Company has
implemented modest price increases during the past few years, some of the benefit has been offset
by competitive promotions and discounting. Additionally, the Company may experience a decline in
sales in certain regions following a price increase.
17
The Company sells its product to Craft Brands at a price substantially below wholesale
pricing levels pursuant to the supply, distribution and licensing agreement with Craft Brands;
Craft Brands, in turn, advertises, markets, sells and distributes the product to wholesale
outlets in the western United States through a distribution agreement between Craft Brands and
A-B. The prices that the Company charges Craft Brands for draft product and for bottled product
are determined by contractually defined formulas and are based on the previous years average
pricing for all Redhook and Widmer draft product and for all Redhook and Widmer bottled product
sold by Craft Brands. The prices are adjusted on January 1st of each year. Average
revenue per barrel for draft products sold to Craft Brands decreased approximately 2.1% in the
second quarter of 2006 as compared to the same quarter in 2005. This decrease in pricing
accounted for a decrease of approximately $20,000 in total sales. Average revenue per barrel for
bottle products sold to Craft Brands increased approximately 1.4% in the second quarter of 2006
as compared to the same period in 2005. This increase in pricing accounted for an increase of
approximately $41,000 in total sales.
Average revenue per barrel on beer brewed on a contract basis for Widmer pursuant to the
supply, distribution and licensing agreement with Craft Brands is generally at a price
substantially lower than wholesale pricing levels, and adjusts based upon the amount of beer
brewed. In May 2006, after the Contractual Obligation had been fulfilled, the price charged
Widmer for additional barrels brewed declined approximately 16% as compared to pricing during the
first four months of 2006. This reduced pricing will remain in effect for any additional beer
brewed for Widmer by the Company during the remainder of 2006.
In connection with all sales through the July 1, 2004 A-B Distribution Agreement, the
Company pays a Margin fee to A-B. The Margin does not apply to sales to the Companys retail
operations or to dock sales. The Margin also does not apply to the Companys sales to Craft
Brands because Craft Brands pays a comparable fee to A-B on its resale of the product. The A-B
Distribution Agreement also provides that the Company shall pay an additional fee on shipments
that exceed shipments in the same territory during fiscal 2003 (the Additional Margin). For the
three-month period ended June 30, 2006, the Margin was paid to A-B on shipments totaling 27,800
barrels to 471 distribution points. For the three months ended June 30, 2005, the Margin was paid
to A-B on shipments totaling 24,500 barrels to 355 distribution points. Because second quarter
2006 shipments in the midwest and eastern United States exceeded 2003 shipments in the same
territory, the Company paid A-B the Additional Margin on 2,200 barrels. The Company did not pay
the Additional Margin on second quarter 2005 shipments because the volume did not exceed 2003
shipments in the same territory. The Margin is reflected as a reduction of sales in the Companys
statement of operations.
Retail Operations and Other Sales. Sales in the Companys retail operations and
other sales increased $38,000 to $1,425,000 for the second quarter of 2006 from $1,387,000 for
the second quarter of 2005, primarily the result of an increase in food sales.
Excise Taxes. Excise taxes increased $204,000 to $1,187,000 for the second quarter of 2006
compared to $982,000 for the same 2005 period, primarily the result of the overall increase in
shipments. The Company continues to be responsible for federal and state excise taxes for all
shipments, including those to Craft Brands and brewed under contract. The comparability of excise
taxes as a percentage of net sales is impacted by: average revenue per barrel; the mix of sales in
the midwest and eastern United States, sales to Craft Brands, sales of beer brewed on contract
basis, and pub sales; and the estimated annual average federal and state excise tax rates.
Cost of Sales. Comparing the second quarter of 2006 to the second quarter of 2005, cost of
sales increased overall but decreased as a percentage of net sales and on a per barrel basis.
Increases in packaging were partially offset by decreases in depreciation and production salaries.
Packaging costs increased following
the introduction of a new proprietary bottle and package design in the western United States
in May 2005 and in the midwest and eastern United States in the fourth quarter of 2005.
The Companys cost of sales includes a licensing fee of $118,000 and $101,000 for the second
quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively, in connection with the Companys shipment of 9,800 barrels
and 8,000 barrels of Widmer Hefeweizen in the midwest and eastern United States pursuant to a
licensing agreement with Widmer. Shipments of Widmer Hefeweizen to states that were included in the
expanded territory in 2005 are excluded from the computation of the licensing fee due to Widmer.
18
Based upon the breweries combined current production capacity of 93,750 barrels for the
quarters ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the utilization rates were 81.1% and 68.2%, respectively.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses
decreased $52,000 to $1,800,000 from expenses of $1,852,000 for the second quarter of 2006,
primarily the result of a decrease in marketing and promotion expenses, partially offset by an
increase in salaries. Selling, general and administrative expenses for 2006 also include $54,000
for stock-based compensation expense incurred in the quarter ended June 30, 2006. On January 1,
2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, which requires all share-based
payments to employees and directors be recognized as expense in the statement of operations based
on their fair values and vesting periods. This second quarter 2006 expense is solely attributable
to stock options granted to the independent members of the board of directors in May 2006 as part
of their director compensation package. No compensation expense was recognized in 2006 for stock
options outstanding as of December 31, 2005 because these options were fully vested prior to the
January 1, 2006 adoption of SFAS No. 123R.
Income from Equity Investment in Craft Brands. After giving effect to income attributable to
the Kona brand, which is shared differently between the Company and Widmer through 2006, the Craft
Brands operating agreement dictates that remaining profits and losses of Craft Brands are allocated
between the Company and Widmer based on the cash flow percentages of 42% and 58%, respectively. For
the quarter ended June 30, 2006, the Companys share of Craft Brands net income totaled $819,000.
For the quarter ended June 30, 2005, the Companys share of Craft Brands net income totaled
$691,000. Net cash flow of Craft Brands, if any, is generally distributed monthly to the Company
based on the Companys cash flow percentage of 42%. In the second quarter of 2006, the Company
received cash distributions of $665,000, representing its share of the net cash flow of Craft
Brands. In the second quarter of 2005, the Company received cash distributions of $578,000.
Interest Expense. Interest expense was $84,000 for the second quarter of 2006, up from
$66,000 in the comparable 2005 period. Higher average interest rates in the second quarter of 2006,
partially offset by a declining term loan balance, resulted in an increase in interest expense.
Other Income (Expense) Net. Other income (expense) net increased by
$53,000 to $88,000 for the second quarter of 2006 from $36,000 for the second quarter of 2005,
primarily as a result of a $41,000 increase in interest income earned on interest-bearing deposits.
Income Taxes. The Companys effective income tax rate was a 1.2% expense for the quarter
ended June 30, 2006 and a 2.8% expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. Both periods include a
provision for current state taxes. In 2006, the Company increased the valuation allowance to cover
net tax operating loss carryforwards and other net deferred tax assets. The valuation allowance
covers a portion of the Companys deferred tax assets, specifically certain federal and state NOLs
that may expire before the Company is able to utilize the tax benefit. Realization of the benefit
is dependent on the Companys ability to generate future U.S. taxable income. To the extent that
the Company continues to be unable to generate adequate taxable income in future periods, the
Company will not be able to recognize additional tax benefits and may be required to record a
greater valuation allowance covering potentially expiring NOLs.
19
Craft Brands Alliance LLC
The Company has accounted for its investment in Craft Brands under the equity method, as
outlined by APB Opinion No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock.
Pursuant to APB No. 18, the Company has recorded its share of Craft Brands net income in the
Companys statement of operations as income from equity investment in Craft Brands. The following
discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto of Craft
Brands Alliance LLC, filed with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005, in Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules in accordance with Rule
3-09 of Regulation S-X.
The following summarizes a comparison of certain items included in Craft Brands statement of
operations for the quarters ended June 30, 2006 and 2005:
Sales. Craft Brands sales totaled $17,518,000 for the second quarter of 2006 compared to
$15,115,000 for the second quarter of 2005. In addition to selling 34,400 barrels of the Companys
product to wholesalers in the western United States in the second quarter of 2006 and 34,100
barrels in the second quarter of 2005, Craft Brands also sold Widmer and Kona products. Average
wholesale revenue per barrel for all draft products sold by Craft Brands, net of discounts,
increased 3.5 % in the second quarter of 2006 as compared to the same quarter in 2005. Average
wholesale revenue per barrel for all bottle products sold by Craft Brands, net of discounts, was
nearly unchanged in the second quarter of 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005. For the
quarter ended June 30, 2006, average wholesale revenue per barrel for all products sold by Craft
Brands was 1.2% lower than the average wholesale revenue per barrel on direct sales to wholesalers
by the Company during the same period. Craft Brands also pays fees to A-B in connection with sales
to A-B that are comparable to fees paid by the Company.
Cost of Sales. Cost of sales of Craft Brands totaled $12,345,000 for the second quarter of
2006 compared to $10,550,000 for the second quarter of 2005. Craft Brands purchases product from
the Company and Widmer at a price substantially below wholesale pricing levels pursuant to a
supply, distribution, and licensing agreement between Craft Brands and each of the Company and
Widmer. Higher sales volume and freight costs in the second quarter of 2006 contributed to the
increase compared to 2005.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Craft Brands selling, general and
administrative expenses totaled $3,135,000 for the second quarter of 2006 compared to $2,719,000
for the second quarter of 2005, reflecting all advertising, marketing and promotion efforts for the
Redhook, Widmer and Kona brands. During the quarter ended June 30, 2006, higher sales and marketing
costs contributed to the increase compared to 2005. During the three-month period ended June 30,
2005, Craft Brands focused significant effort on advertising and promotion in conjunction with the
May 2005 introduction of new packaging for the Companys bottled product.
Net Income. Craft Brands net income totaled $1,955,000 for the second quarter of 2006
compared to $1,689,000 for the second quarter of 2005. The Companys share of Craft Brands net
income totaled $819,000 for the second quarter of 2006 compared to $691,000 for the second quarter
of 2005. After giving effect to income attributable to the Kona brand, which is shared differently
between the Company and Widmer through 2006, the operating agreement dictates that remaining
profits and losses of Craft Brands are allocated between the Company and Widmer based on the cash
flow percentages of 42% and 58%, respectively.
Outlook
Shipments in July 2006, including shipments of beer brewed on a contract basis and shipments
of Widmer Hefeweizen in the midwest and east under the licensing agreement with Widmer, increased
22.7% as compared to shipments in July 2005. The Company believes that sales volume for the first
month of a quarter should not be relied upon as an accurate indicator of results for future
periods. The Company has historically operated with little or no backlog and, therefore, its
ability to predict sales for future periods is limited.
20
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, a comparison of certain items from
the Companys Statements of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
Increase/ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
Sales |
|
$ |
19,812,761 |
|
|
$ |
17,066,190 |
|
|
$ |
2,746,571 |
|
|
|
16.1 |
% |
Less Excise Taxes |
|
|
2,076,588 |
|
|
|
1,734,851 |
|
|
|
341,737 |
|
|
|
19.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
|
17,736,173 |
|
|
|
15,331,339 |
|
|
|
2,404,834 |
|
|
|
15.7 |
|
Cost of Sales |
|
|
15,352,695 |
|
|
|
13,325,340 |
|
|
|
2,027,355 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
2,383,478 |
|
|
|
2,005,999 |
|
|
|
377,479 |
|
|
|
18.8 |
|
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
|
|
3,513,470 |
|
|
|
3,394,338 |
|
|
|
119,132 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Income from Equity Investment in Craft Brands |
|
|
1,332,923 |
|
|
|
950,998 |
|
|
|
381,925 |
|
|
|
40.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (Loss) |
|
|
202,931 |
|
|
|
(437,341 |
) |
|
|
640,272 |
|
|
|
146.4 |
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
167,145 |
|
|
|
126,914 |
|
|
|
40,231 |
|
|
|
31.7 |
|
Other Income (Expense) Net |
|
|
142,060 |
|
|
|
64,338 |
|
|
|
77,722 |
|
|
|
120.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) before Income Taxes |
|
|
177,846 |
|
|
|
(499,917 |
) |
|
|
677,763 |
|
|
|
135.6 |
|
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes |
|
|
19,048 |
|
|
|
(51,000 |
) |
|
|
70,048 |
|
|
|
137.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
158,798 |
|
|
$ |
(448,917 |
) |
|
$ |
607,715 |
|
|
|
135.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beer Shipped (in barrels) |
|
|
134,100 |
|
|
|
113,200 |
|
|
|
20,900 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales. Total sales increased $2,747,000 in first six months of 2006 as compared to the
same period in 2005, impacted by the following factors:
|
|
|
Improvement in overall pricing to Craft Brands resulted in a $116,000 increase in
sales in 2006; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in shipments in the western United States resulted in an $67,000
increase in sales in 2006; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in shipments of beer brewed on a contract basis, partially offset by a
decrease in pricing of these shipments, contributed a $980,000 increase in sales in
2006; |
|
|
|
|
A decrease in overall pricing in the midwest and eastern United States resulted in
a $2,000 decrease in sales in 2006; |
|
|
|
|
An increase in shipments in the midwest and eastern United States resulted in a
$1,593,000 increase in sales in 2006; and |
|
|
|
|
Pub and other sales increased $70,000 in 2006. |
Shipments. Total Company shipments increased 18.5% during the first six months of
2006 as compared to the same period in 2005, driven by an increase in beer brewed on a contact
basis and shipments of Widmer Hefeweizen in the midwest and eastern United States. Total sales
volume for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased to 134,100 barrels from 113,200
barrels for the same period in 2005, the result of an 9.5% increase in shipments of its
packaged products and a 31.4% increase in shipments of the Companys draft products. Since the
mid 1990s, the Companys sales of bottled beer have steadily increased as a percentage of total
beer sales. This migration toward increasing bottled beer sales has reversed slightly over the
past two years, with 54.5% of total shipments as bottle shipments versus 59.0% in 2005. This
reversal towards shipments of draft product is partially attributable to an increase in beer
brewed on a contact basis, as described below.
Sales in the craft beer industry generally reflect a degree of seasonality, with the first
and fourth quarters historically being the slowest and the rest of the year typically
demonstrating stronger sales. The
21
Company has historically operated with little or no backlog,
and, therefore, its ability to predict sales for future periods is limited.
Contributing significantly to the 20,900 barrel increase in the Companys total shipments is
an increase of 11,500 barrels of beer brewed under a contract brewing arrangement with Widmer. In
connection with the supply and distribution agreement with Craft Brands, if shipments of the
Companys products in the Craft Brands territory decrease as compared to the previous years
shipments, the Company has the right to brew Widmer products in an amount equal to the lower of
(i) the Companys product shipment decrease or (ii) the Widmer product shipment increase (the
Contractual Obligation). In addition, the Company may, at Widmers request, agree to brew more
beer for Widmer than the amount obligated by the contract. Under this contract brewing
arrangement, the Company brewed and shipped 16,800 barrels and 5,200 barrels of Widmer draft beer
in the six months of 2006 and six months of 2005, respectively. Of these shipments, 10,000
barrels of the beer shipped in the 2006 six-month period and none of the beer shipped in the 2005
six-month period were in excess of the Contractual Obligation. Excluding shipments under this
arrangement, shipments of the Companys draft products increased 7.5% in the first six months of
2006 and total Company shipments increased 8.7%. Driven by the Contractual Obligation as well as
Widmers current production capacity constraints, the Company anticipates that beer brewed and
shipped in 2006 under the contract brewing arrangement with Widmer will increase significantly
over 2005 levels.
Also included in the Companys total shipments is Widmer Hefeweizen brewed under a licensing
arrangement with Widmer. In 2003, the Company entered into a licensing agreement with Widmer to
produce and sell the Widmer Hefeweizen brand in states east of the Mississippi River. In March
2005, the Widmer Hefeweizen distribution territory was expanded to include all of the Companys
midwest and eastern markets. Brewing of this product is conducted at the New Hampshire Brewery
under the supervision and assistance of Widmers brewing staff to insure their brands quality
and matching taste profile. The term of this agreement is for five years, with an additional
one-year automatic renewal unless either party elects to terminate the arrangement. The agreement
may be terminated by either party at any time without cause pursuant to 150 days notice. The
agreement may be terminated for cause by either party under certain conditions. During the term
of this agreement, Redhook will not brew, advertise, market, or distribute any product that is
labeled or advertised as a Hefeweizen or any similar product in the agreed upon eastern
territory. Brewing and selling of Redhooks Hefe-weizen was discontinued in conjunction with this
agreement. The Company shipped 16,200 barrels and 12,300 barrels of Widmer Hefeweizen during the
six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Excluding shipments of beer brewed under the contract brewing arrangement with Widmer and
under the Widmer Hefeweizen licensing agreement, total Company shipments increased 5,500 barrels
in the first six months of 2006 as compared to the first six months of 2005.
At June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Companys products were distributed in 48 states. Shipments
in the midwest and eastern United States increased by 22.0% compared to the same 2005 period
while shipments in the western United States served by Craft Brands increased 0.7% during the
same period.
For the six months of 2006, sales to Craft Brands represented approximately 47.8% of total
shipments, or 64,000 barrels, compared to 56.2%, or 63,600 barrels in 2005. Contributing most
significantly to the modest improvement in shipments in the western United States were a 34.1%
increase in shipments in New Mexico and a 3.7% increase in shipments in Washington, partially
offset by a 6.0% decrease in shipments to California. A significant portion of the Companys
sales continue to be in the Pacific Northwest region, which the Company believes is one of the
most competitive craft beer markets in the United States, both in terms of number of market
participants and consumer awareness. The Company continues to face extreme competitive pressure
in Washington state, which is not only the Companys largest market but is also its oldest
market. From 2000 through 2005, the Company experienced a 20% decline in sales volume in
Washington state. Management believes that the decline can be partially attributable to the
relative maturity of the brand in this region and, more recently, the formation of Craft
Brands. The Company believes that the beer industry is influenced by individual
relationships. The transition to Craft Brands impacted its established wholesaler and retailer
relationships which, prior to Craft Brands, had existed for many years. Because the transition to
Craft Brands took longer than anticipated, and because nearly all the Companys sales staff
responsible for Washington state left the Company, the Company and Craft Brands have had to
22
re-establish many of these relationships with wholesalers and retailers. During the second
quarter of 2005, Craft Brands introduced in the western United States several major marketing
initiatives aimed at updating the Redhook brand image, including a proprietary Redhook bottle and
new packaging design, combined with a new marketing campaign. Although 2006 year-to-date sales to
Washington state have shown some improvement over the same period in 2005, management believes
that shipments in the 2005 period in the western United States may have been favorably impacted
by the introduction of the new package design in May 2005, thus affecting comparability between
periods. Sales have also been impacted by the recent reduction in the pricing promotions
historically offered in these regions.
Pricing and Fees. The Company sells its product at wholesale pricing levels in the
midwest and eastern United States, at lower than wholesale pricing levels to Craft Brands in the
western United States, and at agreed-upon pricing levels for beer brewed on a contract basis.
Redhook continues to sell its product at wholesale pricing levels in the midwest and eastern
United States through sales to A-B. Average wholesale revenue per barrel for draft products, net
of discounts, was nearly unchanged in the first six months of 2006 as compared to the same period
in 2005. Average wholesale revenue per barrel for bottle products, net of discounts, was nearly
unchanged in the first six months of 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005. Seldom, if
ever, are pricing changes driven by an inflationary period. Instead, pricing changes implemented
by the Company generally follow pricing changes initiated by large domestic or import brewing
companies. While the Company has implemented modest price increases during the past few years,
some of the benefit has been offset by competitive promotions and discounting. Additionally, the
Company may experience a decline in sales in certain regions following a price increase.
The Company sells its product to Craft Brands at a price substantially below wholesale
pricing levels pursuant to the supply, distribution and licensing agreement with Craft Brands;
Craft Brands, in turn, advertises, markets, sells and distributes the product to wholesale
outlets in the western United States through a distribution agreement between Craft Brands and
A-B. The prices that the Company charges Craft Brands for draft product and for bottled product
are determined by contractually defined formulas and are based on the previous years average
pricing for all Redhook and Widmer draft product and for all Redhook and Widmer bottled product
sold by Craft Brands. The prices are adjusted on January 1st of each year. Average
revenue per barrel for draft products sold to Craft Brands decreased approximately 2.1% in the
first six months of 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005. This decrease in pricing
accounted for a decrease of approximately $38,000 in total sales. Average revenue per barrel for
bottle products sold to Craft Brands increased approximately 2.9% in the six-month period of 2006
as compared to the same period in 2005. This increase in pricing accounted for an increase of
approximately $154,000 in total sales.
Average revenue per barrel on beer brewed on a contract basis for Widmer pursuant to the
supply, distribution and licensing agreement with Craft Brands is generally at a price
substantially lower than wholesale pricing levels, and adjusts based upon the amount of beer
brewed. In May 2006, after the Contractual Obligation had been fulfilled, the price charged
Widmer for additional barrels brewed declined approximately 16% as compared to pricing during the
first four months of 2006. This reduced pricing will remain in effect for any additional beer
brewed for Widmer by the Company during the remainder of 2006.
In connection with all sales through the July 1, 2004 A-B Distribution Agreement, the
Company pays a Margin fee to A-B. The Margin does not apply to sales to the Companys retail
operations or to dock sales. The Margin also does not apply to the Companys sales to Craft
Brands because Craft Brands pays a comparable fee to A-B on its resale of the product. The A-B
Distribution Agreement also provides that the Company shall pay an additional fee on shipments
that exceed shipments in the same territory during
fiscal 2003 (the Additional Margin). For the six-month period ended June 30, 2006, the
Margin was paid to A-B on shipments totaling 51,100 barrels to 487 distribution points. For the
six months ended June 30, 2005, the Margin was paid to A-B on shipments totaling 41,900 barrels
to 379 distribution points. Because 2006 shipments in the midwest and eastern United States
exceeded 2003 shipments in the same territory, the Company paid A-B the Additional Margin on
11,300 barrels. The Company paid the Additional Margin on 2,400 barrels for the six-month period
in 2005. The Margin is reflected as a reduction of sales in the Companys statement of
operations.
23
Retail Operations and Other Sales. Sales in the Companys retail operations and
other sales increased $70,000 to $2,480,000 for the six-month period of 2006 from $2,410,000 for
the same period of 2005, primarily the result of an increase in food sales.
Excise Taxes. Excise taxes increased $342,000 to $2,077,000 in 2006 six-month period compared
to $1,735,000 for the same 2005 period, primarily the result of the overall increase in shipments.
The Company continues to be responsible for federal and state excise taxes for all shipments,
including those to Craft Brands and brewed under contract. The comparability of excise taxes as a
percentage of net sales is impacted by: average revenue per barrel; the mix of sales in the midwest
and eastern United States, sales to Craft Brands, sales of beer brewed on contract basis, and pub
sales; and the estimated annual average federal and state excise tax rates.
Cost of Sales. Comparing the six months ended June 30, 2006 to the same period in 2005, cost
of sales increased overall but decreased as a percentage of net sales and on a per barrel basis.
Increases in packaging, freight and utilities were partially offset by decreases in depreciation
and production salaries. Packaging costs increased following the introduction of a new proprietary
bottle and package design in the western United States in May 2005 and in the midwest and eastern
United States in the fourth quarter of 2005. Rising gas prices in the United States in 2006
contributed to an increase in the Companys raw material costs, freight costs, utilities expenses
and brewery supplies. Even though recent increases in the Companys operating costs were driven by
nationwide gas price increases and these increases were likely experienced by most brewers, the
Company may be unable to pass these higher costs onto consumers because the craft beer industry is
so highly competitive. The Company does not anticipate this cost pressure subsiding in the near
future.
Cost of sales in 2006 was also reduced by a payment of $124,000 from A-B for invoice costs
collected by A-B from 1995 through 2005 in excess of amounts due under the 1994 A-B Distribution
Alliance and the 2004 A-B Distribution Agreement.
The Companys cost of sales includes a licensing fee of $194,000 and $161,000, for the six
months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, in connection with the Companys shipment of
16,200 barrels and 12,400 barrels of Widmer Hefeweizen in the midwest and eastern United States
pursuant to a licensing agreement with Widmer,. Shipments of Widmer Hefeweizen to states that were
included in the expanded territory in 2005 are excluded from the computation of the licensing fee
due to Widmer.
Based upon the breweries combined current production capacity of 187,500 barrels for the six
months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the utilization rates were 71.5% and 60.3%, respectively.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses
increased $119,000 to $3,513,000 from expenses of $3,394,000 for the six months of 2006, primarily
the result of an increase in salaries, partially offset by a decrease in marketing and promotion
expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses also for 2006 include $54,000 for
stock-based compensation expense incurred in the second quarter of 2006. On January 1, 2006, the
Company adopted SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, which requires all share-based payments to
employees and directors be recognized as expense in the statement of operations based on their fair
values and vesting periods. This second quarter 2006 expense is solely attributable to stock
options granted to the independent members of the board of directors in May 2006 as part of their
director compensation package. No compensation expense was recognized in 2006 for stock options
outstanding as of December 31, 2005 because these options were fully vested prior to the January 1,
2006 adoption of SFAS No. 123R.
Income from Equity Investment in Craft Brands. In accordance with the Craft Brands operating
agreement, the Company made a $250,000 sales and marketing capital contribution to Craft Brands in
2004; the capital contribution was used by Craft Brands for expenses related to the marketing,
advertising, and promotion of Redhook products (Special Marketing Expense). After giving effect
to the allocation of the Special Marketing Expense, which was allocated 100% to Redhook, and giving
effect to income attributable to the Kona brand, which is shared differently between the Company
and Widmer through 2006, the operating agreement dictates that remaining profits and losses of
Craft Brands are allocated between the Company and Widmer based on the cash flow percentages of 42%
and 58%, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Companys share of Craft Brands
net income totaled $1,333,000. For the six months ended June 30,
24
2005, the Companys share of Craft
Brands net income totaled $951,000. The share of Craft Brands 2005 profit was net of $135,000 of
the Special Marketing Expense that had been incurred by Craft Brands during the same period and was
fully allocated to the Company. As of March 31, 2005, the entire $250,000 2004 sales and marketing
capital contribution made by the Company had been used by Craft Brands for designated Special
Marketing Expenses and netted against Craft Brands profits allocated to the Company. Net cash flow
of Craft Brands, if any, is generally distributed monthly to the Company based on the Companys
cash flow percentage of 42%. In 2006, the Company received cash distributions of $1,065,000,
representing its share of the net cash flow of Craft Brands. In 2005, the Company received cash
distributions of $1,138,000.
Interest Expense. Interest expense was $167,000 for the six months of 2006, up from $127,000
in the comparable 2005 period. Higher average interest rates in 2006, partially offset by a
declining term loan balance, resulted in an increase in interest expense.
Other Income (Expense) Net. Other income (expense) net increased by
$78,000 to $142,000 for the six months of 2006 from $64,000 for the same period in 2005, primarily
as a result of a $70,000 increase in interest income earned on interest-bearing deposits.
Income Taxes. The Companys effective income tax rate was a 10.7% expense for the six months
ended June 30, 2006 and a 10.2% expense for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Both periods
include a provision for current state taxes. In 2006, the Company increased the valuation allowance
to cover net tax operating loss carryforwards and other net deferred tax assets. The valuation
allowance covers a portion of the Companys deferred tax assets, specifically certain federal and
state NOLs that may expire before the Company is able to utilize the tax benefit. Realization of
the benefit is dependent on the Companys ability to generate future U.S. taxable income. To the
extent that the Company continues to be unable to generate adequate taxable income in future
periods, the Company will not be able to recognize additional tax benefits and may be required to
record a greater valuation allowance covering potentially expiring NOLs.
Craft Brands Alliance LLC
The Company has accounted for its investment in Craft Brands under the equity method, as
outlined by APB Opinion No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock.
Pursuant to APB No. 18, the Company has recorded its share of Craft Brands net income in the
Companys statement of operations as income from equity investment in Craft Brands. The following
discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto of Craft
Brands Alliance LLC, filed with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005, in Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules in accordance with Rule
3-09 of Regulation S-X.
The following summarizes a comparison of certain items included in Craft Brands statement of
operations for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005:
Sales. Craft Brands sales totaled $32,005,000 for the first six months of 2006 compared to
$27,710,000 for the first six months of 2005. In addition to selling 64,000 barrels of the
Companys product to wholesalers in the western United States in 2006 and 63,600 barrels in 2005,
Craft Brands also sold Widmer and Kona products. Average wholesale revenue per barrel for all draft
products sold by Craft Brands, net of discounts, increased 3.3 % in the six months of 2006 as
compared to the same quarter in 2005. Average wholesale
revenue per barrel for all bottle products sold by Craft Brands, net of discounts, was nearly
unchanged in 2006 as compared to the same period in 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006,
average wholesale revenue per barrel for all products sold by Craft Brands was 1.0% lower than the
average wholesale revenue per barrel on direct sales to wholesalers by the Company during the same
period. Craft Brands also pays fees to A-B in connection with sales to A-B that are comparable to
fees paid by the Company.
Cost of Sales. Cost of sales of Craft Brands totaled $22,499,000 for the first six months of
2006 compared to $19,488,000 for the first six months of 2005. Craft Brands purchases product from
the Company and Widmer at a price substantially below wholesale pricing levels pursuant to a
supply, distribution, and licensing agreement between Craft Brands and each of the Company and
Widmer. Higher sales volume and freight costs in 2006 contributed to the increase compared to 2005.
25
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Craft Brands selling, general and
administrative expenses totaled $6,168,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to
$5,393,000 for the same period of 2005, reflecting all advertising, marketing and promotion efforts
for the Redhook, Widmer and Kona brands. During the six months ended June 30, 2006, higher sales
and marketing costs contributed to the increase compared to 2005. During the six-month period ended
June 30, 2005, Craft Brands focused significant effort on advertising and promotion in conjunction
with the May 2005 introduction of new packaging for the Companys bottled product. Selling, general
and administrative expenses of Craft Brands for the first quarter of 2005 include approximately
$135,000 designated as Special Marketing Expense. As of March 31, 2005, the entire $250,000 sales
and marketing capital contribution made by the Company had been used by Craft Brands for designated
Special Marketing Expenses and netted against Craft Brands 2004 and 2005 profits allocated to the
Company.
Net Income. Craft Brands net income totaled $3,181,000 for six months of 2006 compared to
$2,634,000 for the same period of 2005. The Companys share of Craft Brands net income totaled
$1,333,000 for six months of 2006 compared to $951,000 for the same period of 2005. After giving
effect to income attributable to the Kona brand, which is shared differently between the Company
and Widmer through 2006, the operating agreement dictates that remaining profits and losses of
Craft Brands are allocated between the Company and Widmer based on the cash flow percentages of 42%
and 58%, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company has required capital principally for the construction and development of its
production facilities. To date, the Company has financed its capital requirements through cash flow
from operations, bank borrowings and the sale of common and preferred stock. The Company expects to
meet its future financing needs and working capital and capital expenditure requirements through
cash on hand, operating cash flow and, to the extent required and available, bank borrowings and
offerings of debt or equity securities.
The Company had $7,104,000 and $6,436,000 of cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2006 and
December 31, 2005, respectively. At June 30, 2006, the Company had working capital of $6,042,000.
The Companys long-term debt as a percentage of total capitalization (long-term debt and common
stockholders equity) was 7.7% at June 30, 2006 compared to 8.0% at December 31, 2005. Cash
provided by operating activities improved to $1,536,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006 from
cash used by operating activities of $892,000 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2005. The
principal use of cash in 2005 was a 2005 payment for $881,000 to A-B for refundable pallet
deposits.
During the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Companys capital expenditures totaled
$671,000, including approximately $215,000 related to upgrades to brewing equipment at the
Washington Brewery and $450,000 related to the expansion of fermentation capacity in the New
Hampshire Brewery. Capital expenditures for fiscal year 2006 are expected to total approximately
$888,000, including the $671,000 incurred to date. Capital expenditures will be funded with
operating cash flows.
The Company has a credit agreement with a bank under which a term loan (the Term Loan) is
provided. In June 2006, the credit agreement was amended to extend the maturity date from June 5,
2007 to June 5, 2012. The Term Loan is secured by substantially all of the Companys assets.
Interest on the Term
Loan accrues at London Inter Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 1.75% and the Company has the
option to fix the applicable interest rate for up to twelve months by selecting LIBOR for one- to
twelve- month periods as a base. As of June 30, 2006, there was $4.95 million outstanding on the
Term Loan, and the Companys one-month LIBOR-based borrowing rate was 7.1%. The termination of the
A-B Distribution Agreement for any reason would constitute an event of default under the credit
agreement and the bank may declare the entire outstanding loan balance immediately due and payable.
If this were to occur, the Company could seek to refinance its Term Loan with one or more banks or
obtain additional equity capital; however, there can be no assurance the Company would be able to
access additional capital to meet its needs or that such additional capital would be at
commercially reasonable terms.
The terms of the credit agreement require the Company to meet certain financial covenants. The
Company was in compliance with all covenants for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 and expects that
it will remain in compliance with its debt covenants for the next twelve months. In December 2001,
March 2003, February
26
2004 and October 2004, the credit agreement was amended to modify several
financial covenants. In January 2006, the credit agreement was amended to eliminate the tangible
net worth covenant (shareholders equity less intangible assets) as of the year ended December 31,
2005. These modifications to the financial covenants have reduced the likelihood that a violation
of the covenants by the Company will occur in the future. However, if the Company were to report a
significant net loss for one or more quarters within a time period covered by the financial
covenants, one or more of the covenants would be negatively impacted and could result in a
violation. Failure to meet the covenants required by the credit agreement is an event of default
and, at its option, the bank could deny a request for a waiver and declare the entire outstanding
loan balance immediately due and payable. In such a case, the Company would seek to refinance the
loan with one or more banks, potentially at less desirable terms. However, there can be no
guarantee that additional financing would be available at commercially reasonable terms, if at all.
The following table summarizes the financial covenants required by the Term Loan and the
Companys current level of compliance with these covenants:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Required by |
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
Term Loan |
|
|
June 30, 2006 |
|
Capital Ratio |
|
Less than: 1.25:1 |
|
|
0.23:1 |
|
Working Capital |
|
Greater than: $1,900,000 |
|
$ |
6,041,683 |
|
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio |
|
Greater than: 1.15:1 |
|
|
2.435:1 |
|
Contractual Commitments. The Company has certain commitments, contingencies and uncertainties
relating to its normal operations. There have been no material changes during the period covered by
this report, outside of the ordinary course of the Companys business, to the contractual
commitments specified in the table of contractual commitments included in the section Liquidity
and Capital Resources included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2005, except that in June 2006, the Company entered into an amendment to its credit
agreement under which the Term Loan is provided. The amendment extended the maturity date of the
Term Loan from June 5, 2007 to June 5, 2012.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
Long-term Debt (1) |
|
$ |
459 |
|
|
$ |
459 |
|
|
$ |
459 |
|
|
$ |
459 |
|
|
$ |
453 |
|
|
$ |
2,925 |
|
|
$ |
5,214 |
|
Operating Leases (2) |
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
11,828 |
|
|
|
13,154 |
|
Malt and Hop
Commitments (3) |
|
|
1,894 |
|
|
|
1,795 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,356 |
|
Other Operating
Purchase Obligations
(4) |
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,853 |
|
|
$ |
2,598 |
|
|
$ |
1,463 |
|
|
$ |
732 |
|
|
$ |
729 |
|
|
$ |
14,756 |
|
|
$ |
23,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents annual principal payments required on the Companys Term Loan and annual lease
payments (including portion of payments imputed as interest) on capital lease obligations.
Interest on the Term Loan accrues at LIBOR plus 1.75% and interest on capital leases are
calculated at the Companys incremental borrowing rate at the inception of each lease.
Monthly interest payments on the Term Loan are not reflected above. The termination of the
A-B Distribution Agreement for any reason would constitute an event of default under the
credit agreement and the bank may declare the entire outstanding loan balance immediately due
and payable. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents minimum aggregate future lease payments under noncancelable operating leases. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents purchase commitments to ensure that the Company has the necessary supply of
malted barley and specialty hops to meet future production requirements. Payments for malted
barley are made as deliveries are received. Hop contracts generally provide for payment upon
delivery of the product with the balance due on any unshipped product during the year
following the harvest year. The Company believes that, based upon its relationships with its
hop suppliers, the risk of non-delivery is low and that if non-delivery of its required
supply of hops were to occur, the Company would be able to purchase hops to support its
operations from other competitive sources. Malt and hop commitments in excess of |
27
|
|
|
|
|
future
requirements, if any, will not materially affect the Companys financial condition or results
of operations. |
|
(4) |
|
Represents legally-binding production and operating purchase commitments. |
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Companys financial statements are based upon the selection and application of significant
accounting policies that require management to make significant estimates and assumptions.
Management believes that the following are some of the more critical judgment areas in the
application of the Companys accounting policies that currently affect its financial condition and
results of operations. Judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of these policies may
result in materially different amounts being reported under different conditions or using different
assumptions.
Income Taxes. The Company records federal and state income taxes in accordance with Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. Deferred income taxes or tax benefits reflect the tax effect of
temporary differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and amounts as measured for tax purposes. As of December 31, 2005, the Companys deferred
tax assets were primarily comprised of NOLs of $30.2 million, or $10.3 million tax-effected;
federal alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards of $135,000; and state NOL carryforwards of
$500,000 tax-effected. In assessing the realizability of the deferred tax assets, the Company
considered whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets
will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the
existence of, or generation of, taxable income during the periods in which those temporary
differences become deductible. The Company considered the scheduled reversal of deferred tax
liabilities, projected future taxable income and other factors in making this assessment. The
Companys estimates of future taxable income takes into consideration, among other items, estimates
of future tax deductions related to depreciation. Based upon the available evidence, the Company
does not believe it is more likely than not that all of the deferred tax assets will be realized.
Accordingly, the Company established a valuation allowance in 2002 and increased it further in
2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006 to cover certain federal and state NOLs that may expire before the
Company is able to utilize the tax benefit. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company had a
valuation allowance of $1,656,000 and $1,154,000, respectively. To the extent that the Company
continues to be unable to generate adequate taxable income in future periods, the Company will not
be able to recognize additional tax benefits and may be required to record a greater valuation
allowance covering potentially expiring NOLs.
Long-Lived Assets. The Company evaluates potential impairment of long-lived assets in
accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. SFAS
No. 144 establishes procedures for review of recoverability and measurement of impairment, if
necessary, of long-lived assets, goodwill and certain identifiable intangibles. When facts and
circumstances indicate that the carrying values of long-lived assets may be impaired, an evaluation
of recoverability is performed by comparing the carrying value of the assets to projected future
undiscounted cash flows in addition to other quantitative and qualitative
analyses. Upon indication that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable, the
Company recognizes an impairment loss by a charge against current operations. Fixed assets are
grouped at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows when assessing impairment.
During 2005, the Company performed an analysis of its brewery assets to determine if an impairment
might exist. The Companys estimate of future undiscounted cash flows indicated that such carrying
values were expected to be recovered. Nonetheless, it is possible that the estimate of future
undiscounted cash flows may change in the future, resulting in the need to write down those assets
to their fair market value.
Investment in Craft Brands Alliance LLC. The Company has assessed its investment in Craft
Brands pursuant to the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46 Revised, Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities an Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (FIN No. 46R). FIN No. 46R clarifies the
application of consolidation accounting for certain entities that do not have sufficient equity at
risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support
from other parties or in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling
financial interest; these entities are referred to as variable interest entities. Variable interest
entities within the scope of FIN No. 46R are required to be consolidated by their primary
beneficiary. The primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity is determined to be the party
that absorbs a
28
majority of the entitys expected losses, receives a majority of its expected
returns, or both. FIN No. 46R also requires disclosure of significant variable interests in
variable interest entities for which a company is not the primary beneficiary. The Company has
concluded that its investment in Craft Brands meets the definition of a variable interest entity
but that the Company is not the primary beneficiary. In accordance with FIN No. 46R, the Company
has not consolidated the financial statements of Craft Brands with the financial statements of the
Company, but instead accounted for its investment in Craft Brands under the equity method, as
outlined by Accounting Principle Board Opinion (APB) No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for
Investments in Common Stock. The equity method requires that the Company recognize its share of the
net earnings of Craft Brands by increasing its investment in Craft Brands on the Companys balance
sheet and recognizing income from equity investment in the Companys statement of operations. A
cash distribution or the Companys share of a net loss reported by Craft Brands is reflected as a
decrease in investment in Craft Brands on the Companys balance sheet. The Company does not control
the amount or timing of cash distributions by Craft Brands. For the six months ended June 30, 2006
and 2005, the Company recognized $1,333,000 and $951,000, respectively, of undistributed earnings
related to its investment in Craft Brands. During the same period in 2006 and 2005, the Company
received cash distributions of $1,065,000 and $1,138,000, respectively, representing its share of
the net cash flow of Craft Brands. The Companys share of the earnings of Craft Brands contributed
a significant portion of income to the Companys results of operations. The Company will
periodically review its investment in Craft Brands to insure that it complies with the guidelines
prescribed by FIN No. 46R.
Revenue Recognition. The Company recognizes revenue from product sales, net of excise taxes,
discounts and certain fees the Company must pay in connection with sales to A-B, when the products
are shipped to customers. Although title and risk of loss do not transfer until delivery of the
Companys products to A-B or the A-B distributor, the Company recognizes revenue upon shipment
rather than when title passes because the time lag between shipment and delivery is short and
product damage claims and returns are immaterial. The Company recognizes revenue on retail sales at
the time of sale. The Company recognizes revenue from events at the time of the event.
29
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, which revises SFAS
No. 123 and supersedes APB No. 25. SFAS No. 123R requires all share-based payments to employees and
directors be recognized as expense in the statement of operations based on their fair values and
vesting periods. The Company is required to estimate the fair value of share-based payment awards
on the date of grant using an option-pricing model. The value of the portion of the award that is
ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense over the requisite service periods in the
Companys statement of operations. The Company elected to follow the modified prospective
transition method, one of two methods prescribed by the standard, for implementing SFAS No. 123R.
Under the modified prospective method, compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective
date (i) based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123R for all share-based payments granted after the
effective date and (ii) based on the requirements of SFAS No. 123 for all awards granted to
employees prior to the effective date of SFAS No. 123R that remain unvested on the effective date.
Stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Companys statement of operations for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2006 totaled $54,000 and is solely attributable to stock options
granted to the board of directors in May 2006. No compensation expense was recognized in 2006 for
stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2005 because these options were fully vested prior to
the January 1, 2006 adoption of SFAS No. 123R.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, which is
a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS No. 3, Reporting Accounting
Changes in Interim Financial Statements. Among other changes, SFAS No. 154 requires that a
voluntary change in accounting principle be applied retrospectively such that all prior period
financial statements are presented in accordance with the new accounting principle, unless
impracticable to do so. SFAS No. 154 also provides that (1) a change in method of depreciating or
amortizing a long-lived nonfinancial asset be accounted for as a change in estimate (prospectively)
that was effected by a change in accounting principle, and (2) correction of errors in previously
issued financial statements should be termed a restatement. SFAS No. 154 is effective for
accounting changes and correction of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005.
The Company is not currently contemplating an accounting change which would be impacted by SFAS No.
154.
30
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Company has assessed its vulnerability to certain market risks, including interest rate
risk associated with financial instruments included in cash and cash equivalents and long-term
debt. Due to the nature of these investments and the Companys investment policies, the Company
believes that the risk associated with interest rate fluctuations related to these financial
instruments does not pose a material risk.
The Company did not have any derivative financial instruments as of June 30, 2006.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
The Company has carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of
the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) or
15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Based upon
that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the
Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
No changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting were identified in
connection with the evaluation that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Management continues to evaluate
the Companys controls and procedures in relation to the tax accounting process, leading to the
implementation of additional internal controls, including increasing the scope of the independent
tax accounting review.
PART II. Other Information
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved from time to time in claims, proceedings and litigation arising in the
normal course of business. The Company believes that, to the extent that it exists, any pending or
threatened litigation involving the Company or its properties will not likely have a material
adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
Information regarding risk factors affecting the Company appears in Part I, Item 1A. Risk
Factors in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. There
have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K
31
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The Companys Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on May 23, 2006. The following matters
were voted upon by the shareholders with the results as follows:
(1) The following seven directors were duly elected to serve until the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders or until his earlier retirement, resignation or removal:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director |
|
Votes For |
|
Votes Withheld |
Frank H. Clement |
|
|
7,060,711 |
|
|
|
272,044 |
|
John W. Glick |
|
|
6,960,061 |
|
|
|
272,044 |
|
David R. Lord |
|
|
6,962,321 |
|
|
|
272,044 |
|
Michael Loughran |
|
|
6,985,771 |
|
|
|
272,044 |
|
John D. Rogers, Jr. |
|
|
6,958,521 |
|
|
|
272,044 |
|
Paul S. Shipman |
|
|
7,055,597 |
|
|
|
272,044 |
|
Anthony J. Short |
|
|
6,977,761 |
|
|
|
272,044 |
|
(2) The ratification of the appointment of Moss Adams LLP as independent auditors for the
Companys fiscal year ending December 31, 2006 was approved as follows:
Votes For: 7,252,135
Votes Against: 78,496
Abstain: 6,284
There were no broker non-votes for this item.
ITEM 5. Other Information
None.
ITEM 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report.
|
31.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Redhook Ale Brewery,
Incorporated pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) |
|
|
31.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Redhook Ale Brewery,
Incorporated pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) |
|
|
32.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Redhook Ale Brewery,
Incorporated pursuant to Exchange Act 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section
1350 |
|
|
32.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Redhook Ale Brewery,
Incorporated pursuant to Exchange Act 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section
1350 |
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
REDHOOK ALE BREWERY, INCORPORATED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 10, 2006 |
BY: /s/ David J. Mickelson
|
|
|
David J. Mickelson |
|
|
President and
Chief Financial Officer |
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August 10, 2006 |
BY: /s/ Jay T. Caldwell
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Jay T. Caldwell |
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Controller, Treasurer and
Principal Accounting Officer |
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