UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-11073
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
DELAWARE |
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47-0731996 |
(State of incorporation) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
5565 GLENRIDGE CONNECTOR, N.E., SUITE 2000, ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30342
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code (404) 890-2000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o |
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Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer x |
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Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No x
The aggregate market value of the registrants voting stock held by non-affiliates is zero. The registrant is privately held. There were 1,000 shares of the registrants common stock outstanding as of March 1, 2014.
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
General
First Data Corporation (FDC or the Company) is a provider of electronic commerce and payment solutions for merchants, financial institutions and card issuers globally and has operations in 35 countries, serving approximately 6.1 million merchant locations. FDC was incorporated in Delaware in 1989 and was the subject of an initial public offering in connection with a spin-off from American Express in 1992. On September 24, 2007, the Company was acquired through a merger transaction (the merger) with an entity controlled by affiliates of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR). The merger resulted in the equity of FDC becoming privately held.
The Company has acquired multiple domestic and international businesses over the last five years with the most significant acquisition being the formation of the Banc of America Merchant Services, LLC (BAMS) alliance on June 26, 2009. The Company owns 51% of BAMS and Bank of America N.A. owns 49%.
Operating locations. The Company has domestic and international operations and regional or country offices where sales, customer service and/or administrative personnel are based. The international operations generate revenues from customers located and operating outside of the U.S. Revenues generated from processing transactions at locations within the U.S. (domestic) and outside of the U.S. (international), regardless of the segments to which the associated revenues applied, were 85% and 15% of FDCs consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively. Long-lived assets attributable to domestic and international operations as percentages of FDCs total long-lived assets as of December 31, 2013 were 87% and 13%, respectively. No individual foreign country is material to the Companys total revenues or long-lived assets. Further financial information relating to the Companys international and domestic revenues and long-lived assets is set forth in Note 15 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
Products and Services Segment Information
The Company is organized in three segments: Retail and Alliance Services, Financial Services and International.
Financial information relating to each of the Companys segments is set forth in Note 15 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. The Retail and Alliance Services segment is reported on a proportionate consolidation basis. Proportionate consolidation reflects the Companys proportionate share of the results of non-wholly owned alliances based on equity ownership, net of a proportionate share of eliminations for amounts charged between the Company and the alliances. The segments profit measure is a form of EBITDA (earnings before net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization). A discussion of factors potentially affecting the Companys operations is set forth in Item 7 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of this Form 10-K. The Company does not have any significant customers that account for 10% or more of total consolidated revenues. Refer to the following segment discussions, which address significant customer relationships within each segment.
Retail and Alliance Services segment. The Retail and Alliance Services segment is comprised of merchant acquiring and processing services, prepaid services and check verification, settlement and guarantee services.
Retail and Alliance Services segment revenues from external customers, segment EBITDA and assets represent the following percentages of total segment and All Other and Corporate revenues from external customers, total segment and All Other and Corporate EBITDA, and consolidated assets:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| ||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
Segment revenues from external customers |
|
53 |
% |
53 |
% |
51 |
% |
Segment EBITDA |
|
67 |
% |
65 |
% |
63 |
% |
Assets (at December 31) |
|
68 |
% |
68 |
% |
69 |
% |
Description of Retail and Alliance Services segment operations. In the Retail and Alliance Services segment, revenues are derived primarily from providing merchant acquiring and processing services, prepaid services and check verification, settlement and guarantee services. Retail and Alliance Services businesses facilitate the acceptance of consumer transactions at the point of sale (POS), whether it is a transaction at a physical merchant location or over the internet. A brief explanation of the segments service and product offerings is presented below.
Merchant acquiring and processing services. Merchant acquiring services facilitate the merchants ability to accept credit, debit, stored-value and loyalty cards by authorizing, capturing and settling the merchants transactions. Acquiring services also
provide POS devices and other equipment necessary to capture merchant transactions. A majority of these services are offered to the merchants through contractual alliance arrangements primarily with financial institutions, relationships with independent sales organizations and other referral/sales partners. The segments processing services include authorization, transaction capture, settlement, chargeback handling, and internet-based transaction processing. The vast majority of these services pertain to transactions in which consumer payments to merchants are made through a card association (such as VISA or MasterCard), a debit network, or another payment network (such as Discover).
Revenues are generated from, among other things:
· discount fees charged to a merchant, net of credit card interchange and assessment fees charged by the bankcard associations or payment networks (VISA, MasterCard or Discover). The discount fee is typically either a percentage of the credit card transaction or the interchange fee plus a fixed dollar amount;
· processing fees charged to unconsolidated alliances discussed below;
· processing fees charged to merchant acquirers who have outsourced their transaction processing to the Company;
· selling and leasing POS devices; and
· debit network fees.
Most of this segments revenue is derived from regional and local merchants. The items listed above are included in the Companys consolidated revenues and, for equity earnings from unconsolidated alliances, the Equity earnings in affiliates line item in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Retail and Alliance Services segment revenue and EBITDA are presented using proportionate consolidation, accordingly, segment revenue also includes the alliance partners share of processing fees charged to consolidated alliances. In addition, segment revenue excludes debit network fees and other reimbursable items.
Retail and Alliance Services provides merchant acquiring and processing services, prepaid services and check verification, guarantee and settlement services to merchants operating in approximately 3.9 million merchant locations across the U.S. and acquired $1.7 trillion of payment transaction dollar volume on behalf of U.S. merchants in 2013. Retail and Alliance Services provides full service merchant processing primarily on VISA and MasterCard transactions and PIN-debit at the point of sale.
Retail and Alliance Services approaches the market through diversified sales channels including equity alliances, revenue sharing alliances and referral arrangements with more than 400 financial institution partners, more than 1,500 non-bank referral partners, and approximately 600 independent sales organization partners, as of December 31, 2013. Growth in the Retail and Alliance Services business is derived from entering into new merchant relationships, new and enhanced product and service offerings, cross selling products and services into existing relationships, the shift of consumer spending to increased usage of electronic forms of payment and the strength of FDCs alliances and relationships with banks and other entities. The Companys alliance structures take on different forms, including consolidated subsidiaries, equity method investments and revenue sharing arrangements. Under the alliance and referral programs, the alliance/referral partners typically act as a merchant referral source. The Company benefits by providing processing services for the alliance/referral partners and their merchant customers. Both the Company and the alliance may provide management, sales, marketing, and other administrative services. The alliance strategy could be affected by consolidation among financial institutions.
The Companys strategy with banks, independent sales organizations and referral/sales partners provides the Company with broad geographic coverage, regionally and nationally, as well as a presence in various industries. The alliance/referral partner structure allows the Company to be the processor for multiple financial institutions, any one of which may be selected by the merchant as their bank partner. Additionally, bank partners provide brand loyalty and a distribution channel through their branch networks which increases merchant retention.
There are a number of different entities involved in a merchant transaction including the cardholder, card issuer, card association, merchant, merchant acquirer, electronic processor for credit and signature debit transactions, and debit network for personal identification number (PIN) debit transactions. The card issuer is the financial institution that issues credit or debit cards, authorizes transactions after determining whether the cardholder has sufficient available credit or funds for the transaction, and provides funds for the transaction. Some of these functions may be performed by an electronic processor (such as the Companys Financial Services business) on behalf of the issuer. The card associations, VISA or MasterCard, a debit network (such as STAR Network) or another payment network (such as Discover) route transactions between the Company and the card issuer. The merchant is a business from which a product or service is purchased by a cardholder. The acquirer (such as the Company or one of its alliances) contracts with merchants to facilitate their acceptance of cards. A merchant acquirer may do its own processing or, more commonly,
may outsource those functions to an electronic processor such as the Retail and Alliance Services segment. The acquirer/processor serves as an intermediary between the merchant and the card issuer by:
(1) obtaining authorization from the card issuer through a card association or debit network;
(2) transmitting the transaction to the card issuer through the applicable card association, payment network or debit network; and
(3) paying the merchant for the transaction. The Company typically receives the funds from the issuer via the card association, payment network or debit network prior to paying the merchant.
A transaction occurs when a cardholder purchases something from a merchant who has contracted with the Company, an alliance partner or a processing customer. When the merchant swipes the card through the POS terminal (which is often sold or leased, and serviced by the Company), the Company obtains authorization for the transaction from the card issuer through the card association, payment network or debit network, verifying that the cardholder has sufficient credit or adequate funds for the transaction. Once the card issuer approves the transaction, the Company or the alliance acquires the transaction from the merchant and then transmits it to the applicable debit network, payment network or card association, which then routes the transaction information to the card issuer. Upon receipt of the transaction, the card issuer delivers funds to the Company via the card association, payment network or debit network. Generally, the Company funds the merchant after receiving the money from the card association, payment network or debit network. Each participant in the transaction receives compensation for processing the transaction. For example, in a transaction using a VISA or MasterCard for $100.00 with an interchange rate of 1.5% (effective October 1, 2011, the cap on certain debit transactions changed to $.21 per transaction plus an ad valorem component of 5 basis points to reflect a portion of the issuers fraud losses plus, for qualifying issuers, an additional $.01 per transaction in debit interchange for fraud prevention costs), the card issuer will fund the association $98.50 and bill the cardholder $100.00 on its monthly statement. The card association will retain assessment fees of approximately $0.10 and forward $98.40 to the Company. The Company will retain, for example, $0.40 and pay the merchant $98.00. The $1.50 retained by the card issuer is referred to as interchange and it, like assessment fees, is set by the card association. The $0.40 is the merchant discount and is negotiated between the merchant and the merchant acquirer.
The Company and its alliances, as merchant acquirers/processors, have certain contingent liabilities for the transactions acquired from merchants. This contingent liability arises in the event of a billing dispute between the merchant and a cardholder that is ultimately resolved in the cardholders favor. In such a case, the transaction is charged back to the merchant and the disputed amount is credited or otherwise refunded to the cardholder. The Company may, however, collect this amount from the card association if the amount was disputed in error. If the Company or the alliance is unable to collect this amount from the merchant, due to the merchants insolvency or other reasons, the Company or the alliance will bear the loss for the amount of the refund paid to the cardholder. In most cases, this contingent liability situation is unlikely to arise because most products or services are delivered when purchased, and credits are issued on returned items. However, where the product or service is not provided until sometime following the purchase (e.g., airline or cruise ship tickets), the risk is greater. The Company often mitigates its risk by obtaining collateral from merchants considered higher risk because they have a time delay in the delivery of services, operate in industries that experience chargebacks or are less creditworthy.
Prepaid services. First Data Prepaid Services manages prepaid stored-value card issuance and processing services (i.e. gift cards) for retailers and others. The full-service stored-value/gift card program offers transaction processing services, card issuance and customer service for over 200 national brands and several thousand small and mid-tier merchants. The Company also provides program management and processing services for association-branded, bank-issued, open loop, stored-value, reloadable and one time prepaid card products.
Money Network offers prepaid products to address the needs of employers, employees, merchants and unbanked individuals. Money Network provides open loop electronic payroll distribution solutions that reduce or eliminate an employers expense associated with traditional paper paychecks as well as other prepaid retail solutions.
Check verification, settlement and guarantee services. TeleCheck offers check verification, settlement and guarantee services using the Companys proprietary database system to assist merchants in deciding whether accepting checks at the point of sale is a reasonable risk, or, further, to guarantee checks presented to merchants if they are approved. These services include risk management services, which utilize software, information and analysis to assist the merchant in the decision process and include identity fraud prevention and reduction. Revenues are earned primarily by charging merchant fees for check verification or guarantee services.
The majority of the Companys services involve providing check guarantee services for checks received by merchants. Under the guarantee service, when a merchant receives a check in payment for goods and services, the transaction is submitted to and
analyzed by the Company. The Company either accepts or declines the check for warranty coverage under its guarantee service. If the Company approves the check for warranty coverage and the merchant accepts the check, the merchant will either deposit the check in its bank account or process it for settlement through the Companys Electronic Check Acceptance service. If the check is returned unpaid by the merchants bank and the returned check meets the requirements for warranty coverage, the Company is required to purchase the check from the merchant at its face value. The Company then owns the purchased check and pursues collection of the check from the check writer. As a result, the Company bears the risk of loss if the Company is unable to collect the returned check from the check writer. The Company earns a fee for each check it guarantees, which generally is determined as a percentage of the check amount.
The Companys Electronic Check Acceptance service, which converts a paper check written at the point of sale into an electronic item, enables funds to be deposited electronically to the merchants account and deducted electronically from the check writers account.
Under the verification service, when a merchant receives a check in payment for goods or services, the transaction is submitted to and analyzed by the Company, which will either recommend the merchant accept or decline the check. If the merchant accepts the check, the merchant will deposit the check in its bank account. If the check is returned unpaid by the merchants bank, the Company is not required to purchase the check from the merchant and the merchant bears all risk of loss on the check. The Company earns a fee for each check submitted for verification, which is generally a fixed amount per check.
Retail and Alliance Services segment competition. The Companys Retail and Alliance Services business competes with several service providers and financial institutions that provide these services to their merchant customers. In many cases, the merchant alliances also compete against each other for the same business. The check guarantee and verification products compete principally with the products of two other national competitors as well as the migration to other non-check products.
The most significant competitive factors relate to price, brand, strength of financial institution partnership, breadth of features and functionality, scalability and servicing capability. The Retail and Alliance Services segment is further impacted by large merchant and large bank consolidation, card association business model expansion, and the expansion of new payment methods and devices.
In both the Retail and Alliance Services and Financial Services segments, the card associations and payment networksVISA, MasterCard and Discoverare increasingly offering products and services that compete with the Companys products and services.
Retail and Alliance Services seasonality. Retail and Alliance Services revenues and earnings are impacted by the volume of consumer usage of credit cards, debit cards, stored value cards and checks written at the point of sale. Retail and Alliance Services generally experiences increased POS activity during the traditional holiday shopping period in the fourth quarter, the back-to-school buying period in the third quarter, and significant holidays.
Retail and Alliance Services geographic mix and revenues. Revenues from external customers for the Retail and Alliance Services segment are substantially all earned in the U.S. Merchant revenues outside of the U.S. are managed and reported by the Companys International segment. Within the U.S., revenues from external customers are spread across the country since Retail and Alliance Services has merchant customers and alliance partners across geographic regions and a large percentage of its transactions occur at national merchants.
Retail and Alliance Services significant customers. The Retail and Alliance Services segment does not have any individually significant customers.
Financial Services segment. The Financial Services segment is comprised of:
(1) credit and retail card processing services;
(2) debit network and processing services;
(3) output services; and
(4) other services including remittance processing.
Financial Services segment revenues from external customers, segment EBITDA, and assets represent the following percentages of total segment and All Other and Corporate revenues from external customers, total segment and All Other and Corporate EBITDA and consolidated assets:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| ||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
Segment revenues from external customers |
|
20 |
% |
20 |
% |
20 |
% |
Segment EBITDA |
|
25 |
% |
25 |
% |
26 |
% |
Assets (at December 31) |
|
12 |
% |
12 |
% |
12 |
% |
Description of Financial Services segment operations. Financial Services provides issuer card and network solutions for credit, retail and debit card processing, debit network services (including the STAR network), output services to financial institutions and other organizations offering credit, debit and retail cards to consumers and businesses to manage customer accounts. Financial Services also provides PIN debit network services through the STAR Network which enables PIN-secured debit transaction acceptance at over approximately 2 million ATM and retail terminal locations in the U.S. as of December 31, 2013. Financial Services also offers payment management solutions for recurring bill payment and services to improve customer communications, billing, online banking and consumer bill payment. A substantial portion of the information services as well as the check clearing services businesses had been divested as of December 31, 2012. Revenue and profit growth in these businesses is derived from retaining and growing the core business and improving the overall cost structure. Growing the core business comes primarily from an increase in debit and credit card usage, growth from existing clients and sales to new clients and the related account conversions.
As of December 31, 2013, the Financial Services segment had more than 3,500 domestic client relationships. The Company has relationships and many long-term customer contracts with card issuers providing credit and retail card processing, output services for printing and embossing items, debit card processing services and STAR Network services. These contracts generally require a notice period prior to the end of the contract if a client chooses not to renew. Additionally, some contracts may allow for early termination upon the occurrence of certain events such as a change in control. The termination fees paid upon the occurrence of such events are designed primarily to cover balance sheet exposure related to items such as capitalized conversion costs or signing bonuses associated with the contract and, in some cases, may cover a portion of lost future revenue and profit. Although these contracts may be terminated upon certain occurrences, the contracts provide the segment with a steady revenue stream since a vast majority of the contracts are honored through the contracted expiration date.
Credit and retail card issuing and processing services. Credit and retail card issuing and processing services provide outsourcing services to financial institutions and other issuers of cards, such as consumer finance companies and retailers. Financial Services clients include a wide variety of banks, savings and loan associations, group service providers, retailers and credit unions. Services provided include, among other things, account maintenance, transaction authorizing and posting, fraud and risk management services and settlement.
The Company provides services throughout the period of each cards use, starting from a card-issuing client processing an application for a card. Services may include processing the card application, initiating service for the cardholder, processing each card transaction for the issuing retailer or financial institution and accumulating the cards transactions. The Companys fraud management services monitor the unauthorized use of cards which have been reported to be lost, stolen, or which exceed credit limits. The Companys fraud detection systems help identify fraudulent transactions by monitoring each cardholders purchasing patterns and flagging unusual purchases. Other services provided include customized communications to cardholders, information verification associated with granting credit, debt collection, and customer service.
Revenues for credit and retail card issuing and processing services are derived from fees payable under contracts that depend primarily on the number of cardholder accounts on file. More revenue is derived from active accounts (those accounts on file that had a balance or any monetary posting or authorization activity during the period) than inactive accounts.
Debit network and processing services. The Company provides STAR Network access, PIN-debit and signature debit card processing services and ATM processing services, such as transaction routing, authorization, and settlement as well as ATM management and monitoring. The STAR Network represents a telecommunications network which is connected to thousands of financial institutions, merchants, payment processors, ATM processors, and card processors that participate in the network. In the merchant acquiring process flow described above in the Retail and Alliance Services segment discussion, STAR Network represents a debit network. When a merchant acquirer or ATM owner acquires a STAR Network transaction, it sends the transaction to the network switch, which is operated by the Company, which in turn routes the transaction to the appropriate participant for authorization. To be routed through the STAR Network switch, a transaction must be initiated with a card participating in the STAR Network at an ATM or POS terminal also participating in the STAR Network. STAR Networks fees differ from those presented in the example above in the Retail and Alliance Services segment description in that the debit network charges less for PIN-debit
transactions than do the card associations for credit and signature debit since there is substantially less risk involved in the PIN-debit transaction because PIN authentication is generally required and transactions are not approved unless there are sufficient funds in the customers bank account.
Revenues related to the STAR Network and debit card and ATM processing services are derived from fees payable under contracts but are driven more by monetary transactions processed than by accounts on file. The Company provides services which are driven by client transactions and are separately priced and negotiated with clients. In a situation in which a PIN-secured debit transaction uses the Companys debit network and the Company is the debit card processor for the financial institution as well as the processor for the merchant, the Company receives: (1) a fee from the card issuing financial institution for running the transaction through the STAR Network switch, recognized in the Financial Services segment; (2) a fee from the card issuer for obtaining the authorization, recognized in the Financial Services segment; (3) a fee from the merchant for acquiring the transaction, which is recognized in the Retail and Alliance Services segment; and (4) a network acquirer fee from the merchant for accessing the STAR Network, which is recognized in the Financial Services segment. There are other possible configurations of transactions that result in the Company receiving multiple fees for a transaction, depending on the role the Company plays.
Output services. Output services consist of statement and letter printing, card embossing and mailing services. Services are provided to organizations that process accounts on the Companys platform as described above and for clients that process accounts on alternative platforms. The Company provides these services primarily through in-house facilities. Revenues for output services are derived primarily on a per piece basis and consist of fees for the production and materials related to finished products. The mailing services drive a majority of the Companys postage revenue.
Other services. Other services consist of the Companys remittance processing and other services. The remittance processing business processes mail-in payments for third-party organizations. Revenues for remittance processing services are derived primarily on a per transaction basis and consist of fees for processing consumer payments. Other services consist primarily of online banking and bill payment services and voice services.
Financial Services segment competition. The Companys Financial Services segment competes with several other third-party card processors and debit networks in the U.S., as well as financial institutions with in-house operations to manage card issuance and maintenance. The Company also faces significant competition from regional and national operators of debit networks.
The most significant competitive factors are price, system performance and reliability, breadth of features and functionality, disaster recovery capabilities and business continuity preparedness, data security, scalability, and flexibility of infrastructure and servicing capability. The Financial Services business is impacted by financial institution consolidation.
In both the Retail and Alliance Services and Financial Services segments, the card associations and payment networksVISA, MasterCard and Discoverare increasingly offering products and services that compete with the Companys products and services.
Financial Services seasonality. Debit processing and STAR Network revenues and earnings are impacted by the volume of consumer usage of debit cards at the point of sale. Such volumes are generally impacted by increased POS activity during the traditional holiday shopping period in the fourth quarter, the back-to-school buying period in the third quarter, and significant holidays.
Financial Services geographic mix and revenues. Revenues from external customers for the Financial Services segment are substantially all earned in the U.S. Card issuing revenues outside of the U.S. are reported by the Companys International segment. Within the U.S., revenues from external customers are geographically dispersed throughout the country.
Financial Services significant customers. No individual customer makes up more than 10% of the Financial Services segment revenue.
International segment. The International segment is comprised of:
· credit, retail, debit and prepaid card processing;
· merchant acquiring and processing; and
· ATM and POS processing, acquiring and switching services.
International segment revenues from external customers, segment EBITDA and assets represent the following percentages of total segment and All Other and Corporate revenues from external customers, total segment and All Other and Corporate EBITDA and consolidated assets:
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Year ended December 31, |
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2013 |
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2012 |
|
2011 |
|
Segment revenues from external customers |
|
25 |
% |
25 |
% |
27 |
% |
Segment EBITDA |
|
19 |
% |
20 |
% |
20 |
% |
Assets (at December 31) |
|
15 |
% |
14 |
% |
13 |
% |
The merchant acquiring and card issuing services provided by the International segment are similar in nature to the services described above in the Retail and Alliance Services and Financial Services segments other than they include substantially all the services provided outside of the U.S. International has operations in 35 countries. For a description of the International segments merchant acquiring and card issuing businesses refer to the Retail and Alliance Services and Financial Services segment descriptions provided above.
International segment competition and seasonality. Competition and seasonality within the International segment is similar to that of the Retail and Alliance Services and Financial Services segments for the respective product and service offerings and also includes third-party software providers. A noted difference from the U.S. operations is that generally there are more and smaller competitors because of the International segments global span.
International geographic mix. The following countries accounted for more than 10% of the segments revenues from external customers for the periods presented:
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|
Year ended December 31, |
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|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
United Kingdom |
|
17 |
% |
17 |
% |
18 |
% |
Australia |
|
12 |
% |
15 |
% |
16 |
% |
Germany |
|
12 |
% |
12 |
% |
13 |
% |
No individual foreign country was material to the Companys consolidated revenues.
International significant customers. No individual customer makes up more than 10% of the International segment revenue.
All Other and Corporate. The remainder of the Companys business units are grouped in the All Other and Corporate category, which includes Integrated Payment Systems (IPS), First Data Government Solutions (FDGS) and smaller businesses as well as corporate operations.
IPS primarily engages in money transmission services. Historically, the principal IPS business was official check services. Until May 2010, IPS issued official checks, which were sold by agents that were financial institutions. Official checks served as an alternative to a banks own items such as cashiers or bank checks. The Company has exited the official check line of business, yet continues to support these outstanding payment instruments until they are presented for payment, or are escheated to local governments. The majority of the clients of this business deconverted during 2008 and there was no new official check and money order business beyond May 2010. IPS will continue to use its licenses to offer payment services that fall under state and federal regulations.
FDGS operates payment systems and related technologies in the government sector. For instance, FDGS provides electronic tax payment processing services for the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System.
Corporate operations include administrative and shared service functions such as the executive group, legal, tax, treasury, internal audit, accounting, human resources, information technology and procurement. Costs incurred by Corporate that are directly related to a segment are allocated to the respective segment. Administrative and shared service costs are retained by Corporate.
All Other and Corporate competition. The operations within All Other and Corporate have various competitors. No single competitor would have a material impact on the Company.
All Other and Corporate significant customers. During 2013, the Company had a significant relationship with one client whose revenues represented approximately 50% of All Other and Corporate revenue for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Intellectual Property
The Company owns a global portfolio of many trademarks, trade names, patents and other intellectual property that are important to its future success. The only intellectual property rights which are individually material to the Company are the FIRST DATA trademark and trade name and the STAR trademark and trade name. The STAR trademark and trade name are used in the Financial Services segment. The FIRST DATA trademark and trade name are associated with quality and reliable electronic commerce and payments solutions. Financial institutions and merchants associate the STAR trademark and trade name with quality and reliable debit network services and processing services. Loss of the proprietary use of the FIRST DATA or STAR trademarks and trade names or a diminution in the perceived quality associated with these names could harm the growth of the Companys businesses.
The Company uses a combination of technologies (including proprietary technology and technology obtained from third parties) to provide its products and services to its customers, and to remain competitive. The Company has various programs and procedures to protect its patents and other intellectual property rights. The patent protection associated with the Companys systems and software expires at different times over the next one to 20 years.
Employees and Labor
At December 31, 2013, the Company employed approximately 23,000 employees, approximately 97% of which were full-time employees. The majority of the employees of the Companys subsidiaries outside of the U.S. are subject to the terms of individual employment agreements. One of the Companys wholly owned subsidiaries has approximately 1,600 employees in the United Kingdom, a portion of whom are members of the Unite trade union. Employees of the Companys subsidiaries in Vienna, Austria; Frankfurt, Germany; and Nürnberg, Germany are also represented by local works councils. The Vienna workforce and a portion of the Frankfurt workforce is also covered by a union contract. Certain employees of the Companys Korean subsidiary are represented by a Labor-Management council. Employees in certain other countries are also covered by the terms of industry-specific national collective agreements. None of the Companys employees are otherwise represented by any labor organization in the U.S. The Company believes that its relations with its employees and the labor organizations identified above are in good standing.
Available Information
FDCs principal executive offices are located at 5565 Glenridge Connector, N.E., Suite 2000, Atlanta, Georgia 30342, telephone (404) 890-2000. The Companys annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports are available free of charge to shareholders and other interested parties through the Investor Relations portion of the Companys web site at http://investor.firstdata.com as soon as reasonably practical after they are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The SEC maintains a web site, www.sec.gov, which contains reports and other information filed electronically with the SEC by the Company. The Companys Audit Committee Charter, Governance, Compensation and Nominations Committee Charter, Technology and Investment Committee Charter, and Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers are available without charge through the About First Data, Investor Relations, Corporate Governance portion of the Companys investor relations web site, listed above, or by writing to the attention of Investor Relations at the address listed above.
Executive Officers of the Company
Refer to Item 10 of this Form 10-K.
Government Regulations
Various aspects of the Companys service areas are subject to U.S. federal, state and local regulation, as well as regulation outside the U.S. Failure to comply with regulations may result in the suspension or revocation of licenses or registrations, the limitation, suspension or termination of service, and/or the imposition of civil and criminal penalties, including fines. Certain of the Companys services also are subject to rules promulgated by various payment networks, such as Visa, MasterCard and Discover, as more fully described below.
Dodd-Frank Act. In July 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the Dodd-Frank Act) was signed into law in the United States. The Dodd-Frank Act has resulted in significant structural and other changes to the regulation of the financial services industry. Among other things, Title X of the Dodd-Frank Act establishes a new, independent regulatory agency known as the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to regulate consumer financial products and services (including many offered by the Companys customers). Separately, under Section 1075 of the Dodd-Frank Act, debit interchange transaction fees that a card issuer receives and that are established by a payment card network for an electronic debit transaction are now regulated by the Federal Reserve Board and must be reasonable and proportional to the cost incurred by the card issuer in authorizing, clearing and settling the transaction. Effective October 1, 2011, the Federal Reserve Board capped debit interchange rates
for card issuers operating in the U.S. with assets of $10 billion or more at the sum of $.21 per transaction and an ad valorem component of 5 basis points to reflect a portion of the issuers fraud losses plus, for qualifying issuers, an additional $.01 per transaction in debit interchange for fraud prevention costs. In addition, the new regulations contain non-exclusivity provisions which ban debit payment card networks from prohibiting an issuer from contracting with any other payment card network that may process an electronic debit transaction involving an issuers debit cards and prohibit card issuers and payment networks from inhibiting the ability of merchants to direct the routing of debit card transactions over any network that can process the transaction. Beginning April 1, 2012, all debit card issuers in the U.S. were required to participate in at least two unaffiliated debit payment card networks. On April 1, 2013, the ban on network exclusivity arrangements became effective for prepaid card and healthcare debit card issuers, with some leeway for prepaid cards issued before that date. However, upon a challenge to the amount of the interchange fee and the non-exclusivity rules by retailers, a federal district court ruled that the interchange fee and the non-exclusivity provisions established by the Federal Reserve Board are invalid as they are inconsistent with the statutory language in the Dodd-Frank Act and has ordered the Federal Reserve Board to issue new rules. The action is currently on appeal in a federal appeals court, and at this time it is unclear whether the current interchange fee cap and non-exclusivity rules issued by the Federal Reserve Board will remain in effect.
Additionally, Section 1075 of the Dodd-Frank Act provides two self-executing statutory provisions that became effective on July 22, 2010. The first provision allows merchants to set minimum dollar amounts (not to exceed $10) for the acceptance of a credit card (while federal governmental entities and institutions of higher education may set maximum amounts for the acceptance of credit cards). The second provision allows merchants to provide discounts or incentives to entice consumers to pay with an alternative payment method, such as cash, checks or debit cards. Separate from Title X, the Dodd-Frank Act creates a new entity, known as the Financial Stability Oversight Council, and authorizes it to require that a nonbank financial company that is deemed to pose a systemic risk to the U.S. financial system become subject to consolidated, prudential supervision by the Federal Reserve Board. At this point it is unclear whether the Company would be subject to additional systemic risk related oversight.
The Company experienced some benefit due mostly to lower debit interchange rates. A discussion of the overall impact on the Company is set forth in Item 7 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of this Form 10-K.
Association and network rules. A number of the Companys subsidiaries are subject to payment network rules of MasterCard, Visa and other associations. Several of the Companys subsidiaries in the International segment are members of MasterCard and/or Visa in the countries where the subsidiaries do business and are subject to the rules of such associations. First Data Resources, LLC, First Data Merchant Services Corporation, and STAR Network, along with a number of the Companys subsidiaries in the International segment are registered with Visa and/or MasterCard as service providers for member institutions. In those situations where the Company serves as a service provider to member institutions, the Company is not an issuer or an acquirer under Visas and MasterCards rules. In addition, First Data Canada Merchant Solutions ULC is a member of Interac and subject to its rules and First Data Global Services Limited is a subscriber to PULSE and is therefore subject to rules applicable to its members.
Various subsidiaries of the Company are also processor level members of numerous debit and electronic benefits transaction (EBT) networks, such as Star Networks, Inc., Star Processing Inc., First Data Merchant Services Corporation, and Concord Transaction Services, LLC, or are otherwise subject to various network rules in connection with processing services and other services they provide to their customers and a number of the Companys subsidiaries are providing processing and other services related to ATM deployment to customers. As such, the Company is subject to applicable card association, network and national scheme rules, which could subject the Company to a variety of fines or penalties that may be levied by the card associations, banking associations or networks for certain acts and/or omissions by the Company, its sponsorees, acquirer customers, processing customers and/or merchants. The Company mitigates this risk by maintaining an extensive card association and network compliance function. The Company is also subject to network operating rules promulgated by the National Automated Clearing House Association relating to payment transactions processed by the Company using the Automated Clearing House Network and to various state and Federal laws regarding such operations, including laws pertaining to EBT.
Cashcard Australia Limited (Cashcard) is a member of the Australian Consumer Electronic Clearing System (CECS), which is a debit payment system regulated by network operating rules established and administered by Australian Payments Clearing Association Limited and which facilitates the clearing and settlement of ATM payments in Australia and a member of EFTPOS Payments Australia Limited (EPAL), which is a debit payment system regulating Electronic Funds Transfer at Point of Sale (EFTPOS) payments in Australia. Cashcard is also a member of the ATM Access Company Limited and the EFTPOS Access Company Limited which respectively administers reciprocal access and interchange arrangements for ATMs and EFTPOS in Australia. The network operating rules, ATM Access Code and EFTPOS Access Code impose a variety of sanctions, including suspension or termination of membership and fines for non-compliance. Cashcard also operates its own network of members, regulated by rules promulgated by Cashcard, which facilitates access to CECS and EPAL for Cashcards member institutions. To enable Cashcard to settle in CECS direct with banks and financial institutions, Cashcard maintains an Exchange Settlement Account (ESA) which is supervised by the Reserve Bank of Australia through its delegate, the Australian Prudential Regulatory Authority
(APRA), and which requires Cashcard to adhere to conditions imposed by APRA, such as maintaining a minimum balance in the ESA.
The Companys subsidiary in Germany, TeleCash GmbH & Co. KG (TeleCash), is certified and regulated as a processor for domestic German debit card transactions by the Deutsche Kreditwirtschaft (DK), the German banking association. Failure to comply with the technical requirements set forth by the DK may result in suspension or termination of services.
Banking regulation. Because a number of the Companys subsidiary businesses, including card issuer processing, merchant processing and STAR Network businesses as well as those subsidiaries engaged in the business of ATM deployment, provide data processing services for financial institutions, they are subject to examination by the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council, an interagency body comprised of the federal bank and thrift regulators and the National Credit Union Association and national regulatory bodies.
FDR Limited (FDRL) in the United Kingdom is authorized and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). The FCA is the single regulatory authority for the full range of financial services in the United Kingdom, including banking, investment, mortgage and insurance mediation services. FDRL is authorized by the FCA to carry on an insurance mediation business for the purpose of arranging insurance to its issuer customers cardholders. As an FCA regulated firm, FDRL is required to meet certain prudential and conduct of business requirements.
In the European Union, Directive 2007/60 EC, the Payment Services Directive, was released by the European Parliament and by the Council on November 13, 2007, setting a framework for future regulation of bodies and corporations such as the national central banks, financial institutions, e-money institutes and payment institutions. The Payment Services Directive was implemented in most EU member states via national legislation effective November 1, 2009. As a result of the implementation of the Payment Services Directive, a number of the Companys subsidiaries in the International segment have applied for and received a Payment Institution License in the countries where such subsidiaries do business. As licensed payment institutions, the relevant entities are subject to regulation and oversight in the applicable member state, which includes amongst other things, the requirement to maintain specified regulatory capital.
First Data Trust Company, LLC (FDTC), engages in trust activities previously conducted by the trust department of a former banking subsidiary of the Company. FDTC is subject to regulation, examination and oversight by the Division of Banking of the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies. These financial institution subsidiaries are also subject to various national and local banking and consumer protection laws and regulations that apply to the activities they conduct. Since FDTC is not a bank under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (BHCA), the Companys affiliation with FDTC does not cause it to be regulated as a bank holding company or financial holding company under the BHCA.
TeleCheck Payment Systems Limited in Australia holds an Australian Financial Services License under Chapter 7 of the Corporations Act, which regulates the provision of a broad range of financial services in Australia. The license, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, entitles the Australian operations of TeleCheck to deal in and provide general financial product advice about its check guarantee and check verification product (which falls within the definition of a risk management product under the legislation). The License and the Act requires that TeleChecks Australian operations issue product documents that comply with specific content requirements and follow prescribed procedures failing which penalties apply.
Further, in the Companys International segment, several subsidiaries provide services such as factoring or settlement that make them subject to regulation by local banking agencies, including the National Bank of Slovakia, the National Bank of Poland and the German Federal Financial Supervision Agency.
Privacy and information security regulations. Each of the Companys segments provides services that may be subject to various state, federal, and foreign privacy laws and regulations. Relevant federal privacy laws include the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, which applies directly to a broad range of financial institutions and indirectly (or in some instances directly) to companies that provide services to financial institutions. Relevant foreign privacy laws include Directive 95/46/EC as implemented in each member state of the European Union (however member states have their own privacy laws which in some cases may be more restrictive than the Directive and impose additional duties on companies regarding registration/notification requirements and handling/transfer of personal data); the Australian Privacy Act; and the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act in Canada. These laws and their implementing regulations restrict certain collection, processing, storage, use, and disclosure of personal information, require notice to individuals of privacy practices, and provide individuals with certain rights to prevent use and disclosure of protected information. These laws also impose requirements for the safeguarding and proper destruction of personal information through the issuance of data security standards or guidelines. Certain federal and state laws impose similar privacy obligations and, in certain circumstances, obligations to notify affected individuals, state officers, the media, and consumer reporting agencies, as well as businesses and governmental agencies that own the information, of security breaches affecting personal information. In addition,
there are state laws restricting the ability to collect and utilize certain types of information such as Social Security and drivers license numbers.
Credit reporting and debt collections regulations. TeleCheck Services Inc. (TeleCheck) is subject to the Federal Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) and various similar state laws based on TeleChecks maintenance of a database containing the check-writing histories of consumers and the use of that information in connection with its check verification and guarantee services.
The collection business within TRS Recovery Services, Inc. (TRS) is subject to the Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act and various similar state laws. TRS has licenses in a number of states in order to engage in collection in those states. In the United Kingdom, FDRL has a license under the Consumer Credit Act of 1974 (CCA) to enable it to undertake, among other things, credit administration and debt collections activities on behalf of its card issuing customers through calls and correspondence with the cardholders. FDRL is also licensed under the CCA to carry on the activity of a consumer hire business for the purpose of leasing terminals to merchants. The CCA establishes a comprehensive code of regulations for the origination, administration and enforcement of credit and hire agreements.
Significant portions of federal regulatory oversight of both the Fair Credit Reporting Act and the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act have been transferred from the Federal Trade Commission to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. TeleCheck and TRS are subject to regulation, supervision, and examination from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Further regulations may be imposed in the future as both state governments, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and other federal agencies identify and consider supplementary consumer financial protection measures involving, among other things, collection activities, the collection, storage and use of data and databases regarding consumers. In particular, laws regulating activities with respect to current or emerging technology such as the use of automated dialers or pre-recorded messaging or calls to cellular phones could impair the collection by TRS of returned checks, including those purchased under TeleChecks guarantee services. Moreover, reducing or eliminating access to and use of information on drivers licenses, requiring blocking of access to credit reports or scores, mandating score or scoring methodology disclosure and proscribing the maintenance or use of consumer databases, including a consumers rights to affect the usable content of databases, could reduce the effectiveness of TeleChecks risk management tools or otherwise increase its costs of doing business.
In addition, several subsidiaries in the Companys International segment are subject to comparable local laws regarding collection activities and obtaining credit reports.
Anti-money laundering and counter terrorist regulation. Certain of the Companys businesses are subject to regulation by the U.S., including anti-money laundering laws and regulations, including the Bank Secrecy Act, as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 (collectively, the BSA). The BSA, among other things, requires money services businesses (such as money transmitters, issuers of money orders and official checks, and providers of prepaid access) to develop and implement risk-based anti-money laundering programs, report large cash transactions and suspicious activity, and to maintain transaction records. Recently, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, the agency that enforces the BSA, finalized its rule that defines Stored Value under the BSA, and places requirements on entities that are either the Provider or Seller of Prepaid Access. Money Network, a First Data entity, will be the Provider of Prepaid Access for various open loop prepaid programs for which it is the Program Manager.
The Company is also subject to certain economic and trade sanctions programs that are administered by the Treasury Departments Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) that prohibit or restrict transactions to or from or dealings with specified countries, their governments, and in certain circumstances, their nationals, and with individuals and entities that are specially-designated nationals of those countries, narcotics traffickers, and terrorists or terrorist organizations.
Similar anti-money laundering and counter terrorist financing and proceeds of crime laws apply to movements of currency and payments through electronic transactions and to dealings with persons specified in lists maintained by the country equivalents to the OFAC lists in several other countries and require specific data retention obligations to be observed by intermediaries in the payment process. The Companys businesses in those jurisdictions are subject to those data retention obligations.
The Company has developed and is enhancing global compliance programs to monitor and address legal and regulatory requirements and developments.
Money transmission and payment instrument licensing and regulation. The Company is subject to various U.S. federal, state and foreign laws and regulations governing money transmission and the issuance and sale of payment instruments.
In the U.S., most states license money transmitters and issuers of payment instruments. Many states exercise authority over the operations of the Companys services related to money transmission and payment instruments and, as part of this authority, subject the Company to periodic examinations. Many states require, among other things, that proceeds from money transmission activity and
payment instrument sales be invested in high-quality marketable securities prior to the settlement of the transactions. Such licensing laws also may cover matters such as regulatory approval of consumer forms, consumer disclosures and the filing of periodic reports by the licensee, and require the licensee to demonstrate and maintain levels of net worth. Many states also require money transmitters, issuers of payment instruments and their agents to comply with federal and/or state anti-money laundering laws and regulations.
Government agencies may impose new or additional rules on money transmission and sales of payment instruments, including regulations which (i) impose additional identification, reporting or recordkeeping requirements; (ii) limit the entities capable of providing the sale of payment instruments; and (iii) require additional consumer disclosures.
Escheat regulations. The Company is subject to unclaimed or abandoned property (escheat) laws in the U.S. and abroad which require the Company to turn over to certain government authorities the property of others held by the Company that has been unclaimed for a specified period of time such as, in the Integrated Payment Systems business, payment instruments that have not been presented for payment or, in the Retail and Alliance Services segment, account balances that cannot be returned to a merchant following discontinuation of its relationship with the Company. A number of the Companys subsidiaries hold property subject to escheat laws and the Company has an ongoing program to comply with those laws. The Company is subject to audit by individual U.S. states with regard to the Companys escheatment practices.
Indirect Regulatory Requirements. A number of the Companys clients are financial institutions that are directly subject to various regulations and compliance obligations issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and other agencies responsible for regulating financial institutions. While these regulatory requirements and compliance obligations do not apply directly to the Company, many of these requirements materially affect the services the Company provides to its clients and the Company overall. To remain competitive, the Company expends significant resources to assist its clients in meeting their various compliance obligations, including the cost of updating the Companys systems and services as necessary to allow the Companys clients to comply with applicable laws and regulations, and the cost of dedicating sufficient resources to assist the Companys clients in meeting their new and enhanced oversight and audit requirements established by the Consumer Protection Financial Bureau, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and others. The Company expects to expend significant resources on an ongoing basis in an effort to assist its clients in meeting their legal requirements.
Other. Stored-value services offered to issuers by First Data Prepaid Services (FDPS) in the U.S., and by First Datas International businesses (First Data International) outside the U.S. are subject to various federal, state and foreign laws and regulations, which may include laws and regulations related to consumer and data protection, licensing, escheat, anti-money laundering, banking, trade practices and competition and wage and employment. These laws and regulations are evolving, unclear and sometimes inconsistent and subject to judicial and regulatory challenge and interpretation, and therefore the extent to which these laws and rules have application to, and their impact on, FDPS, First Data International, financial institutions, merchants or others is in flux. At this time the Company is unable to determine the impact that the clarification of these laws and their future interpretations, as well as new laws, may have on FDPS, First Data International, financial institutions, merchants or others in a number of jurisdictions. These services may also be subject to the rules and regulations of the various international, domestic and regional schemes, Networks and Associations in which FDPS, First Data International and the card issuers participate. These schemes, Networks or Associations may, generally in their discretion, modify these rules and regulations and such modifications could also impact FDPS, First Data International, financial institutions, merchants and others.
In addition, the Housing Assistance Tax Act of 2008 included an amendment to the Internal Revenue Code that requires information returns to be made for each calendar year by merchant acquiring entities and third-party settlement organizations with respect to payments made in settlement of payment card transactions and third-party payment network transactions occurring in that calendar year. This requirement to make information returns applies to returns for calendar years beginning after December 31, 2010. Reportable transactions are also subject to backup withholding requirements. The Company could be liable for penalties if it is not in compliance with these regulations.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The following are certain risks that could affect the Companys business and its results of operations. The risks identified below are not all encompassing but should be considered in establishing an opinion of the Companys future operations.
The Companys substantial leverage could adversely affect its ability to raise additional capital to fund its operations, limit the Companys ability to react to changes in the economy or its industry, expose the Company to interest rate risk to the extent of its variable rate debt and prevent the Company from meeting its debt obligations.
The Company is highly leveraged. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had $22.7 billion of total debt. The Companys high degree of leverage could have important consequences, including:
· increasing the Companys vulnerability to adverse economic, industry or competitive developments;
· requiring a substantial portion of cash flow from operations to be dedicated to the payment of principal and interest on the Companys indebtedness, therefore reducing the Companys ability to use its cash flow to fund the Companys operations, capital expenditures and future business opportunities;
· exposing the Company to the risk of increased interest rates because certain of its borrowings, including and most significantly borrowings under the Companys senior secured credit facilities, are at variable rates of interest;
· making it more difficult for the Company to satisfy its obligations with respect to its indebtedness, and any failure to comply with the obligations of any of the Companys debt instruments, including restrictive covenants and borrowing conditions, could result in an event of default under the indenture governing the notes and the agreements governing such other indebtedness;
· restricting the Company from making strategic acquisitions or causing the Company to make non-strategic divestitures;
· making it more difficult for the Company to obtain network sponsorship and clearing services from financial institutions or to obtain or retain other business with financial institutions;
· limiting the Companys ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures, product development, debt service requirements, acquisitions and general corporate or other purposes; and
· limiting the Companys flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in the Companys business or market conditions and placing the Company at a competitive disadvantage compared to its competitors who are less highly leveraged and who, therefore, may be able to take advantage of opportunities that the Companys leverage prevents it from exploiting.
The Companys senior secured revolving credit facility has $1,016.2 million in commitments that mature in September 2016. The Company may not be able to refinance its senior secured credit facilities or its other existing indebtedness because of the Companys high levels of debt, debt incurrence restrictions under the Companys debt agreements or because of adverse conditions in credit markets generally.
Despite the Companys high indebtedness level, the Company and its subsidiaries still may be able to incur significant additional amounts of debt, which could further exacerbate the risks associated with the Companys substantial indebtedness.
The Company and its subsidiaries may be able to incur substantial additional indebtedness in the future. Although the credit agreement governing the Companys senior secured credit facilities and the indentures governing the existing senior secured notes, existing senior unsecured notes, existing senior subordinated notes and the senior PIK notes of First Data Holdings Inc. (Holdings) contain restrictions on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, these restrictions are subject to a number of significant qualifications and exceptions, and under certain circumstances, the amount of indebtedness that could be incurred in compliance with these restrictions could be substantial. If new debt is added to the Companys and its subsidiaries existing debt levels, the related risks that the Company will face would increase.
Increase in interest rates may negatively impact the Companys operating results and financial condition.
Certain of the Companys borrowings, including borrowings under the Companys senior secured credit facilities to the extent the interest rate is not fixed by an interest rate swap, are at variable rates of interest. An increase in interest rates would have a negative impact on the Companys results of operations by causing an increase in interest expense.
As of December 31, 2013, the Company had $8.3 billion aggregate principal amount of variable rate long-term indebtedness, of which interest rate swaps fix the interest rate on $5 billion in notional amount. The Company also had a $750 million fixed to floating swap to preserve the ratio of fixed and floating rate debt that the Company had prior to the April 2011 debt modification and amendment. As a result, as of December 31, 2013, the impact of a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would increase the
Companys annual interest expense by approximately $1 million. See the discussion of the Companys interest rate swap transactions in Note 6 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The ability to adopt technology to changing industry and customer needs or trends may affect the Companys competitiveness or demand for the Companys products, which may adversely affect the Companys operating results.
Changes in technology may limit the competitiveness of and demand for the Companys services. The Companys businesses operate in industries that are subject to technological advancements, developing industry standards and changing customer needs and preferences. Also, the Companys customers continue to adopt new technology for business and personal uses. The Company must anticipate and respond to these industry and customer changes in order to remain competitive within the Companys relative markets. For example, the ability to adopt technological advancements surrounding point-of-sale (POS) technology available to merchants could have an impact on the Companys International and Retail and Alliance Services business. The Companys inability to respond to new competitors and technological advancements could impact all of the Companys businesses.
Material breaches in security of the Companys systems may have a significant effect on the Companys business.
The uninterrupted operation of the Companys information systems and the confidentiality of the customer/consumer information that resides on such systems are critical to the successful operations of the Companys business. The Company has security, backup and recovery systems in place, as well as a business continuity plan to ensure the system will not be inoperable. The Company also has what it deems sufficient security around the system to prevent unauthorized access to the system. However, the Companys visibility in the global payments industry may attract hackers to conduct attacks on the Companys systems that could compromise the security of the Companys data. An information breach in the system and loss of confidential information such as credit card numbers and related information could have a longer and more significant impact on the business operations than a hardware failure. The loss of confidential information could result in losing the customers confidence and thus the loss of their business, as well as imposition of fines and damages.
Changes in card association and debit network fees or products could increase costs or otherwise limit the Companys operations.
From time to time, card associations and debit networks increase the organization and/or processing fees (known as interchange fees) that they charge. It is possible that competitive pressures will result in the Company absorbing a portion of such increases in the future, which would increase its operating costs, reduce its profit margin and adversely affect its business, operating results and financial condition. Furthermore, the rules and regulations of the various card associations and networks prescribe certain capital requirements. Any increase in the capital level required would further limit the Companys use of capital for other purposes.
The Company depends, in part, on its merchant relationships and alliances to grow the Companys Retail and Alliance Services business. If the Company is unable to maintain these relationships and alliances, the Companys business may be adversely affected.
Growth in the Companys Retail and Alliance Services business is derived primarily from acquiring new merchant relationships, new and enhanced product and service offerings, cross selling products and services into existing relationships, the shift of consumer spending to increased usage of electronic forms of payment and the strength of the Companys alliance partnerships with banks and financial institutions and other third parties. A substantial portion of the Companys business is conducted through alliances with banks and other institutions. The Companys alliance structures take on different forms, including consolidated subsidiaries, equity method investments and revenue sharing arrangements. Under the alliance program, the Company and a bank or other institution form an alliance, either contractually or through a separate legal entity. Merchant contracts may be contributed to the alliance by the Company and/or the bank or institution. The banks and other institutions generally provide card association sponsorship, clearing and settlement services. These institutions typically act as a merchant referral source when the institution has an existing banking or other relationship. The Company provides transaction processing and related functions. Both alliance partners may provide management, sales, marketing, and other administrative services. The alliance structure allows the Company to be the processor for multiple financial institutions, any one of which may be selected by the merchant as their bank partner. The Company relies on the continuing growth of its merchant relationships, alliances and other distribution channels. There can be no guarantee that this growth will continue. The loss of merchant relationships or alliance and financial institution partners could negatively impact the Companys business and result in a reduction of the Companys revenue and profit.
The Company may experience breakdowns in its processing systems that could damage customer relations and expose it to liability.
The Company depends heavily on the reliability of its processing systems in the Companys core businesses. A system outage or data loss could have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition and results of operations. Not only would the Company suffer damage to its reputation in the event of a system outage or data loss, but the Company may also be liable to third parties. Many of the Companys contractual agreements with financial institutions require the payment of penalties if the Companys systems do not meet certain operating standards. To successfully operate the Companys business, the Company must be able to protect its processing and other systems from interruption, including from events that may be beyond the Companys control. Events that could cause system interruptions include, but are not limited to, fire, natural disaster, unauthorized entry, power loss, telecommunications failure, computer viruses, terrorist acts and war. Although the Company has taken steps to protect against data loss and system failures, there is still risk that it may lose critical data or experience system failures. The Company performs the vast majority of disaster recovery operations itself, though it utilizes select third parties for some aspects of recovery, particularly internationally. To the extent the Company outsources its disaster recovery, it is at risk of the vendors unresponsiveness in the event of breakdowns in the Companys systems. Furthermore, the Companys property and business interruption insurance may not be adequate to compensate it for all losses or failures that may occur.
The Company may experience software defects, computer viruses and development delays, which could damage customer relations, decrease the Companys potential profitability and expose it to liability.
The Companys products are based on sophisticated software and computing systems that often encounter development delays, and the underlying software may contain undetected errors, viruses or defects. Defects in the Companys software products and errors or delays in the Companys processing of electronic transactions could result in:
· additional development costs;
· diversion of technical and other resources from the Companys other development efforts;
· loss of credibility with current or potential customers;
· harm to the Companys reputation; or
· exposure to liability claims.
In addition, the Company relies on technologies supplied to it by third parties that may also contain undetected errors, viruses or defects that could have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition and results of operations. Although the Company attempts to limit its potential liability for warranty claims through disclaimers in the Companys software documentation and limitation-of-liability provisions in the Companys license and customer agreements, the Company cannot assure that these measures will be successful in limiting the Companys liability.
Global economics, political and other conditions may adversely affect trends in consumer spending, which may adversely impact the Companys revenue and profitability.
The global electronic payments industry depends heavily upon the overall level of consumer, business and government spending. A sustained deterioration in the general economic conditions, particularly in the United States or Europe, or increases in interest rates in key countries in which the Company operates may adversely affect the Companys financial performance by reducing the number or average purchase amount of transactions involving payment cards. A reduction in the amount of consumer spending could result in a decrease of the Companys revenue and profits.
A weakening in the economy could also force some retailers to close resulting in exposure to potential credit losses and transaction declines and the Company earning less on transactions due also to a potential shift to large discount merchants. Additionally, credit card issuers may reduce credit limits and be more selective with regard to whom they issue credit cards. Changes in economic conditions could adversely impact future revenues and profits of the Company and result in a downgrade of its debt ratings which may lead to termination or modification of certain contracts and make it more difficult for the Company to obtain new business.
The market for the Companys electronic commerce services is evolving and may not continue to develop or grow rapidly enough for the Company to maintain and increase its profitability.
If the number of electronic commerce transactions does not continue to grow or if consumers or businesses do not continue to adopt the Companys services, it could have a material adverse effect on the profitability of the Companys business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company believes future growth in the electronic commerce market will be driven by the cost, ease-of-use, and quality of products and services offered to consumers and businesses. In order to consistently increase and maintain the Companys profitability, consumers and businesses must continue to adopt the Companys services.
The Company relies on various financial institutions to provide clearing services in connection with its settlement activities. If the Company is unable to maintain clearing services with these financial institutions and is unable to find a replacement, the Companys business may be adversely affected.
The Company relies on various financial institutions to provide clearing services in connection with the settlement activities of the Company. If such financial institutions should stop providing clearing services the Company must find other financial institutions to provide those services. If the Company is unable to find a replacement financial institution the Company may no longer be able to provide processing services to certain customers which could negatively impact the revenue and earnings of the Company.
Changes in laws, regulations and enforcement activities may adversely affect the products, services and markets in which the Company operates.
The Company and its customers are subject to laws and regulations that affect the electronic payments industry in the many countries in which the Companys services are used. In particular, the Companys customers are subject to numerous laws and regulations applicable to banks, financial institutions and card issuers in the United States and abroad, and, consequently, the Company is at times affected by these federal, state and local laws and regulations. The U.S. Congress and governmental agencies have increased their scrutiny of a number of credit card practices, from which some of the Companys customers derive significant revenue. Regulation of the payments industry, including regulations applicable to the Company and its customers, has increased significantly in recent years. Failure to comply with laws and regulations applicable to the Companys business may result in the suspension or revocation of licenses or registrations, the limitation, suspension or termination of services, and/or the imposition of consent orders or civil and criminal penalties, including fines which could have an adverse effect on the Companys results of operation and financial condition. The Company is subject to U.S. and international financial services regulations, a myriad of consumer protection laws, economic sanctions, laws and regulations and anti-corruption laws, escheat regulations and privacy and information security regulations to name only a few. Changes to legal rules and regulations, or interpretation or enforcement thereof, could have a negative financial effect on the Company. In particular, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the Dodd-Frank Act), which was signed into law in July 2010, significantly changes the U.S. financial regulatory system, including creating a new independent agency funded by the Federal Reserve Board, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), to regulate consumer financial products and services (including many offered by the Companys customers), restricting debit card fees paid by merchants to issuer banks and allowing merchants to offer discounts for different payment methods. On June 29, 2011, the Federal Reserve Board (the FRB) announced final rules governing debit card interchange fees, and routing and exclusivity restrictions as well as a proposed rule governing the fraud prevention adjustment in response to the Dodd Frank Act. On July 31, 2013, the United States District Court for the District of Columbia instructed the FRB to vacate the interchange fee and network exclusivity restrictions and develop new rules in compliance with the Dodd Frank Act. The FRB has appealed that decision, the district court has stayed its ruling pending appeal, and the rules remain in effect pending appeal. Within the Retail and Alliance Services segment the Company experienced some transitory benefit under the original rules due mostly to lower debit interchange rates, however, the overall impact of the Dodd-Frank Act on the Company is difficult to estimate until the interchange fee and network exclusivity restrictions are settled through the federal appeals process and the market and regulators have time to react and adjust to any potential new regulations that could be required as an outcome of the judicial process. Separately, additional regulations have been proposed and developed by the newly created CFPB, with respect to consumer financial products and services that impact the Company or its customers. Pursuant to final rules published by the CFPB in the areas of check verification and consumer debt collection, two of the Companys subsidiaries, TeleCheck Services Inc. and TRS Recovery Services, Inc., are subject to CFPB oversight, supervision and examination. As a result of the Dodd Frank Act, the CFPB was given jurisdictional authority to regulate, supervise, and examine consumer prepaid products and services. The Company has a business focused on the development and delivery of prepaid solutions for customers, but it is unclear how or whether the CFPB will develop a regulatory regime that impacts these solutions. Each of the proposed or potential regulations may adversely affect the Companys business or operations, directly or indirectly (if, for example, the Companys customers business and operations are adversely affected). In addition, an inadvertent failure by the Company to comply with laws and regulations, as well as rapidly evolving social expectations of corporate fairness, could damage the Companys reputation or brands. Furthermore, the Company is subject to tax laws in each jurisdiction where it does business. Changes in tax laws or their interpretations could decrease the value of revenues the Company receives, the value of tax loss carryforwards and tax credits recorded on the Companys balance sheet and the amount of the Companys cash flow and have a material adverse impact on the Companys business.
The Company is subject to the credit risk that its merchants will be unable to satisfy obligations for which the Company may also be liable.
The Company is subject to the credit risk of its merchants being unable to satisfy obligations for which the Company also may be liable. For example, the Company and its merchant acquiring alliances are contingently liable for transactions originally acquired by the Company that are disputed by the cardholder and charged back to the merchants. If the Company or the alliance is unable to collect this amount from the merchant, due to the merchants insolvency or other reasons, the Company or the alliance will bear the
loss for the amount of the refund paid to the cardholder. The Company has an active program to manage its credit risk and often mitigates its risk by obtaining collateral. Notwithstanding the Companys program for managing its credit risk, it is possible that a default on such obligations by one or more of the Companys merchants could have a material adverse effect on the Companys business.
The Companys debt agreements contain restrictions that will limit the Companys flexibility in operating its business.
The indentures governing the Companys senior secured notes, senior unsecured notes, senior subordinated notes, the senior PIK notes of Holdings and the credit agreement governing the senior secured credit facilities contain various covenants that limit the Companys ability to engage in specified types of transactions. These covenants limit the Companys and its restricted subsidiaries ability to, among other things:
· incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred shares;
· pay dividends on, repurchase or make distributions in respect of the Companys capital stock or make other restricted payments;
· make certain investments;
· sell certain assets;
· create liens;
· consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the Companys assets;
· enter into certain transactions with the Companys affiliates; and
· designate the Companys subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries.
A breach of any of these covenants could result in a default under one or more of these agreements, including as a result of cross default provisions and, in the case of the revolving credit facilities, permit the lenders to cease making loans to the Company. Upon the occurrence of an event of default under the Companys senior secured credit facilities, the lenders could elect to declare all amounts outstanding under the Companys senior secured credit facilities to be immediately due and payable and terminate all commitments to extend further credit. Such actions by those lenders could cause cross defaults under the Companys other indebtedness. If the Company was unable to repay those amounts, the lenders under the Companys senior secured credit facilities could proceed against the collateral securing those facilities. The Company has pledged a significant portion of the Companys assets as collateral under the Companys senior secured credit facilities. If the lenders under the senior secured credit facilities accelerate the repayment of borrowings, the Company may not have sufficient assets to repay the Companys senior secured credit facilities and senior secured notes, second lien notes, senior unsecured notes and senior subordinated notes.
Acquisitions and integrating such acquisitions create certain risks and may affect the Companys operating results.
The Company has been an active business acquirer and may continue to be active in the future. The acquisition and integration of businesses involves a number of risks. The core risks are in the areas of valuation (negotiating a fair price for the business based on inherently limited diligence) and integration (managing the complex process of integrating the acquired companys people, products, technology and other assets so as to realize the projected value of the acquired company and the synergies projected to be realized in connection with the acquisition).
In addition, international acquisitions often involve additional or increased risks including, for example:
· managing geographically separated organizations, systems and facilities;
· integrating personnel with diverse business backgrounds and organizational cultures;
· complying with foreign regulatory requirements;
· fluctuations in currency exchange rates;
· enforcement of intellectual property rights in some foreign countries;
· difficulty entering new foreign markets due to, among other things, customer acceptance and business knowledge of these new markets; and
· general economic and political conditions.
The process of integrating operations could cause an interruption of, or loss of momentum in, the activities of one or more of the Companys combined businesses and the possible loss of key personnel. The diversion of managements attention and any delays or difficulties encountered in connection with acquisitions and the integration of the two companies operations could have an adverse effect on the Companys business, results of operations, financial condition or prospects.
Future consolidation of client financial institutions or other client groups may adversely affect the Companys financial condition.
The Company has experienced the negative impact of the substantial bank industry consolidation in recent years. Bank industry consolidation impacts existing and potential clients in the Companys service areas, primarily in Financial Services and Retail and Alliance Services. The Companys alliance strategy could be negatively impacted as a result of consolidations, especially where the banks involved are committed to their internal merchant processing businesses that compete with the Company. Bank consolidation has led to an increasingly concentrated client base in the industry, resulting in a changing client mix for Financial Services as well as increased price compression. Further consolidation in the bank industry or other client base could have a negative impact on the Company.
Changes in credit card association or other network rules or standards could adversely affect the Companys business.
In order to provide the Companys transaction processing services, several of the Companys subsidiaries are registered with Visa and MasterCard and other networks as members or service providers for member institutions. As such, the Company and many of its customers are subject to card association and network rules that could subject the Company or its customers to a variety of fines or penalties that may be levied by the card associations or networks for certain acts or omissions by the Company, acquirer customers, processing customers and merchants. Visa, MasterCard and other networks, some of which are the Companys competitors, set the standards with respect to which the Company must comply. The termination of the Companys member registration or the Companys status as a certified service provider, or any changes in card association or other network rules or standards, including interpretation and implementation of the rules or standards, that increase the cost of doing business or limit the Companys ability to provide transaction processing services to or through the Companys customers, could have an adverse effect on the Companys business, results of operations and financial condition.
The Companys business may be adversely affected by risks associated with foreign operations.
The Company is subject to risks related to the changes in currency rates as a result of its investments in foreign operations and from revenues generated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Revenue and profit generated by international operations will increase or decrease compared to prior periods as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. From time to time, the Company utilizes foreign currency forward contracts or other derivative instruments to mitigate the cash flow or market value risks associated with foreign currency denominated transactions. However, these hedge contracts may not eliminate all of the risks related to foreign currency translation. Furthermore, the Company may become subject to exchange control regulations that restrict or prohibit the conversion of its other revenue currencies into U.S. dollars. The occurrence of any of these factors could decrease the value of revenues and earnings the Company derives from its international operations and have a material adverse impact on the Companys business.
For example, in January 2014, the Argentinian peso experienced a large devaluation, which will adversely affect the Companys business and results of operations for 2014. Going forward, additional devaluations could have further adverse impacts on the Companys business and results of operations in Argentina.
Failure to protect the Companys intellectual property rights and defend itself from potential patent infringement claims may diminish the Companys competitive advantages or restrict it from delivering the Companys services.
The Companys trademarks, patents and other intellectual property are important to its future success. The FIRST DATA trademark and trade name and the STAR trademark and trade name are intellectual property rights which are individually material to the Company. These trademarks and trade names are widely recognized and associated with quality and reliable service. Loss of the proprietary use of the FIRST DATA or STAR trademarks and trade names or a diminution in the perceived quality associated with them could harm the growth of the Companys businesses. The Company also relies on proprietary technology. It is possible that others will independently develop the same or similar technology. Assurance of protecting its trade secrets, know-how or other proprietary information cannot be guaranteed. The Companys patents could be challenged, invalidated or circumvented by others and may not be of sufficient scope or strength to provide the Company with any meaningful protection or advantage. If the Company was unable to maintain the proprietary nature of its technologies, the Company could lose competitive advantages and be materially adversely affected. The laws of certain foreign countries in which the Company does business or contemplates doing business in the future do not recognize intellectual property rights or protect them to the same extent as do the laws of the United States. Adverse determinations in judicial or administrative proceedings could prevent the Company from selling the Companys services or prevent the Company from preventing others from selling competing services, and thereby may have a material adverse effect on the business and results of operations. Additionally, claims have been made, are currently pending, and other claims may be made in the future, with regard to the Companys technology allegedly infringing on a patent or other intellectual property rights. Unfavorable resolution of these claims could either result in the Company being restricted from delivering the related product or service or result in a settlement that could be materially adverse to the Company.
The Company is the subject of various legal proceedings which could have a material adverse effect on the Companys revenue and profitability.
The Company is involved in various litigation matters. The Company is also involved in or is the subject of governmental or regulatory agency inquiries or investigations and makes voluntary self disclosures to government or regulatory agencies from time to time. If the Company is unsuccessful in its defense in the litigation matters, or any other legal proceeding, it may be forced to pay damages or fines, enter into consent decrees and/or change its business practices, any of which could have a material adverse effect on the Companys revenue and profitability.
The ability to recruit, retain and develop qualified personnel is critical to the Companys success and growth.
All of the Companys businesses function at the intersection of rapidly changing technological, social, economic and regulatory developments that requires a wide ranging set of expertise and intellectual capital. For the Company to successfully compete and grow, it must retain, recruit and develop the necessary personnel who can provide the needed expertise across the entire spectrum of its intellectual capital needs. In addition, the Company must develop its personnel to provide succession plans capable of maintaining continuity in the midst of the inevitable unpredictability of human capital. However, the market for qualified personnel is competitive and the Company may not succeed in recruiting additional personnel or may fail to effectively replace current personnel who depart with qualified or effective successors. The Companys effort to retain and develop personnel may also result in significant additional expenses, which could adversely affect the Companys profitability. The Company cannot assure that key personnel, including executive officers, will continue to be employed or that it will be able to attract and retain qualified personnel in the future. Failure to retain or attract key personnel could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
Failure to comply with state and federal antitrust requirements could adversely affect the Companys business.
Through the Companys merchant alliances, it holds an ownership interest in several competing merchant acquiring businesses while serving as the electronic processor for those businesses. In order to satisfy state and federal antitrust requirements, the Company actively maintains an antitrust compliance program. Notwithstanding the Companys compliance program, it is possible that perceived or actual violation of state or federal antitrust requirements could give rise to regulatory enforcement investigations or actions. Regulatory scrutiny of, or regulatory enforcement action in connection with, compliance with state and federal antitrust requirements could have a material adverse effect on the Companys reputation and business.
Unfavorable resolution of tax contingencies could adversely affect the Companys tax expense.
The Companys tax returns and positions are subject to review and audit by federal, state, local and international taxing authorities. An unfavorable outcome to a tax audit could result in higher tax expense, thereby negatively impacting the Companys results of operations. The Company has established contingency reserves for material, known tax exposures relating to deductions, transactions and other matters involving some uncertainty as to the proper tax treatment of the item. These reserves reflect what the Company believes to be reasonable assumptions as to the likely final resolution of each issue if raised by a taxing authority. While the Company believes that the reserves are adequate to cover reasonably expected tax risks, there is no assurance that, in all instances, an issue raised by a tax authority will be finally resolved at a financial cost not in excess of any related reserve. An unfavorable resolution, therefore, could negatively impact the Companys effective tax rate, financial position, results of operations and cash flows in the current and/or future periods.
The periodic reporting requirements of the SEC will automatically terminate after the end of the year if the Company continues to have less than 300 shareholders. The Company may continue filing with the SEC as a voluntary filer but the information provided in the Companys periodic reports will be subject to limited regulatory oversight which may adversely impact the Companys ability to provide accurate and complete financial reports. In addition, the Company could discontinue filing with the SEC.
The Companys periodic reporting responsibilities with the SEC will automatically terminate in the event that it has less than 300 shareholders after the end of any year. The Company currently has 1 shareholder. Even if the Company would later file a registration statement that is declared effective during a year and it once again becomes subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the SEC, any of the Companys periodic reporting responsibilities will automatically terminate in the event that it has less than 300 shareholders after the year in which any registration statement that the Company files with the SEC becomes effective. The Company will still be required to provide certain information, including financial information, about it to holders of the Companys indebtedness pursuant to the agreements governing such indebtedness but could discontinue filing periodic reports with the SEC or continue as a voluntary filer with the SEC. If the Company discontinued filing with the SEC or continued as a voluntary filer, the Companys periodic reports will be subject to less oversight and regulatory scrutiny than those subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the SEC which may adversely impact the Companys ability to provide accurate and complete financial reports.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
As of December 31, 2013, the Company and its subsidiaries owned or leased approximately 58 domestic properties and approximately 91 international properties. These facilities are used for operational, sales and administrative purposes, and are substantially all currently being utilized.
|
|
Leased Facilities |
|
Owned Facilities |
| ||||
|
|
No. |
|
Sq. Ft. |
|
No. |
|
Sq. Ft. |
|
Facilities in the United States |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail and Alliance Services |
|
20 |
|
815,105 |
|
9 |
|
1,033,310 |
|
Financial Services |
|
14 |
|
544,221 |
|
7 |
|
1,261,987 |
|
All Other and Corporate |
|
4 |
|
554,724 |
|
4 |
|
322,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Facilities |
|
81 |
|
931,313 |
|
10 |
|
375,217 |
|
Retail and Alliance Services principal operations are conducted in Melville, New York; Hagerstown, Maryland; Marietta, Georgia; Coral Springs, Florida; and Houston, Texas. The principal operations for Financial Services are located in Omaha, Nebraska; Wilmington, Delaware; Chesapeake, Virginia, and Maitland, Florida. The principal operations for International are located in Basildon, United Kingdom; Frankfurt, Germany; Athens (Kryoneri), Greece; Sydney, Australia; and Buenos Aires, Argentina. The Companys All Other and Corporate facilities include the Companys corporate offices in Atlanta, Georgia and Greenwood Village, Colorado.
The Company believes that its facilities are suitable and adequate for its current business; however, the Company periodically reviews its space requirements and may acquire new space to meet the needs of its businesses or consolidate and dispose of or sublet facilities which are no longer required.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, the Company is involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of its business. None of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, currently is material to the Company except the matter reported below.
ATM Fee Antitrust Litigation
On July 2, 2004, Pamela Brennan, Terry Crayton, and Darla Martinez filed a class action complaint on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against the Company, its subsidiary Concord EFS, Inc., and various financial institutions (Brennan). Plaintiffs claim that the defendants violated antitrust laws by conspiring to artificially inflate foreign ATM fees that were ultimately charged to ATM cardholders. Plaintiffs seek a declaratory judgment, injunctive relief, compensatory damages, attorneys fees, costs and such other relief as the nature of the case may require or as may seem just and proper to the court. Five similar suits were filed and served in July, August and October 2004, two in the Central District of California (Los Angeles), two in the Southern District of New York, and one in the Western District of Washington (Seattle). All cases were transferred to the Northern District Court of California and the Court consolidated all of the ATM interchange cases pending against the defendants in Brennan (referred to collectively as the ATM Fee Antitrust Litigation).
On August 3, 2007, Concord filed a motion for summary judgment seeking to dismiss plaintiffs per se claims. On March 24, 2008, the Court entered an order granting the defendants motions for partial summary judgment. On February 2, 2009, the plaintiffs filed a Second Amended Complaint and on April 6, 2009, the defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss the Second Amended Complaint. On September 4, 2009, the Court entered an order dismissing the Second Amended Complaint and, on October 16, 2009, the plaintiffs filed a Third Amended Complaint. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint on November 13, 2009. On June 21, 2010, the Court partially dismissed plaintiffs Third Amended Complaint and ordered the parties to brief a summary judgment on an alternative claim by plaintiffs. On September 16, 2010, the Court entered an order granting defendants motion for summary judgment, dismissing all of the claims against the defendants except for the claims for equitable relief. The Court granted judgment in favor of the defendants, dismissing the case on September 17, 2010. On October 14, 2010, the plaintiffs appealed the summary judgment. On July 12, 2012, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed the Northern District Court of Californias dismissal of all the claims against the defendants. On July 26, 2012, the plaintiffs petitioned the Ninth Circuit for rehearing en banc and on March 13, 2013, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit issued an order denying the
plaintiffs petition for rehearing. On July 11, 2013 the plaintiffs filed a petition for a writ of certiorari with the United States Supreme Court and on October 7, 2013, the United States Supreme Court denied the plaintiffs petition for a writ of certiorari.
ITEM 4. MINING SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
There is no established public trading market for the Companys common stock. The Company had one record holder of common stock on March 1, 2014, and no equity securities of the Company are authorized for issuance under any equity compensation plan.
In 2013, the Company paid three dividends totaling $28 million. In 2012, the Company paid four dividends totaling $6.7 million. The senior secured revolving credit facility, senior secured term loan facility, and the indentures governing the senior secured notes, senior unsecured notes, and senior subordinated notes limit the Companys ability to pay dividends. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Capital Resources and Liquidity included in Item 7 and Note 12 to the accompanying financial statements included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following data should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes thereto and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included elsewhere in this annual report.
The Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements contain additional information about various acquisitions, dispositions, and certain charges and benefits resulting from other operating expenses, and other income (expense) which affect the comparability of information presented.
Amounts below include acquisitions since the date acquired.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
| |||||
Statement of operations data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
10,808.9 |
|
$ |
10,680.3 |
|
$ |
10,713.6 |
|
$ |
10,380.4 |
|
$ |
9,313.8 |
|
Operating expenses (a) |
|
$ |
9,630.3 |
|
$ |
9,578.3 |
|
$ |
9,728.2 |
|
$ |
9,782.2 |
|
$ |
8,869.3 |
|
Other operating expenses (b) |
|
$ |
56.0 |
|
$ |
28.2 |
|
$ |
43.9 |
|
$ |
81.5 |
|
$ |
289.7 |
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
(1,880.7 |
) |
$ |
(1,897.8 |
) |
$ |
(1,833.1 |
) |
$ |
(1,796.6 |
) |
$ |
(1,796.4 |
) |
Net loss |
|
$ |
(692.1 |
) |
$ |
(527.3 |
) |
$ |
(336.1 |
) |
$ |
(846.9 |
) |
$ |
(1,014.6 |
) |
Net loss attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(869.1 |
) |
$ |
(700.9 |
) |
$ |
(516.1 |
) |
$ |
(1,021.8 |
) |
$ |
(1,086.4 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization (c) |
|
$ |
1,211.9 |
|
$ |
1,330.9 |
|
$ |
1,344.2 |
|
$ |
1,526.0 |
|
$ |
1,553.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Balance sheet data (at year-end): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
35,239.8 |
|
$ |
37,899.0 |
|
$ |
40,276.3 |
|
$ |
37,544.1 |
|
$ |
39,735.4 |
|
Total current and long-term settlement assets |
|
$ |
7,557.0 |
|
$ |
9,228.1 |
|
$ |
10,839.3 |
|
$ |
7,059.1 |
|
$ |
7,351.0 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
33,477.9 |
|
$ |
35,205.2 |
|
$ |
36,800.9 |
|
$ |
33,456.1 |
|
$ |
34,408.4 |
|
Settlement obligations |
|
$ |
7,553.4 |
|
$ |
9,226.3 |
|
$ |
10,837.8 |
|
$ |
7,058.9 |
|
$ |
7,394.7 |
|
Long-term borrowings |
|
$ |
22,556.8 |
|
$ |
22,528.9 |
|
$ |
22,521.7 |
|
$ |
22,438.8 |
|
$ |
22,304.9 |
|
Other long-term liabilities (d) |
|
$ |
1,303.1 |
|
$ |
1,331.4 |
|
$ |
1,459.0 |
|
$ |
2,153.3 |
|
$ |
2,648.3 |
|
Redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
$ |
69.1 |
|
$ |
67.4 |
|
$ |
67.4 |
|
$ |
28.1 |
|
$ |
226.9 |
|
Total equity |
|
$ |
1,692.8 |
|
$ |
2,626.4 |
|
$ |
3,408.0 |
|
$ |
4,059.9 |
|
$ |
5,100.1 |
|
(a) Operating expenses include Cost of services; Cost of products sold; Selling, general and administrative; Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other; and Depreciation and amortization.
(b) Other operating expenses include Restructuring, net; Impairments; Litigation and regulatory settlements; and Other as applicable to the periods presented.
(c) Includes amortization of initial payments for new contracts, which is recorded as a contra-revenue within Transaction and processing service fees and amortization related to equity method investments, which is netted within Equity earnings in affiliates in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(d) Other long-term liabilities include Long-term deferred tax liabilities.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
First Data Corporation (FDC or the Company), with principal executive offices in Atlanta, Georgia, operates electronic commerce businesses providing services that include merchant transaction processing and acquiring services; credit, retail and debit card issuing and processing services; prepaid card services; and check verification, settlement and guarantee services.
Regulatory reform. On June 29, 2011, the Federal Reserve Board announced the final rules governing debit card interchange fees and routing and exclusivity restrictions as well as a proposed rule governing the fraud prevention adjustment in response to Section 1075 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act). Effective October 1, 2011, the Federal Reserve Board capped debit interchange rates for card issuers operating in the U.S. with assets of $10 billion or more at the sum of $0.21 per transaction with an ad valorem component of 5 basis points to reflect a portion of the issuers fraud losses plus, for qualifying issuers, an additional $0.01 per transaction in debit interchange for fraud prevention costs. In addition, the new regulations contain non-exclusivity provisions which ban debit payment card networks from prohibiting an issuer from contracting with any other payment card network that may process an electronic debit transaction involving an issuers debit cards and prohibit card issuers and payment networks from inhibiting the ability of merchants to direct the routing of debit card transactions over any network that can process the transaction. Beginning April 1, 2012, all debit card issuers in the U.S. were required to participate in at least two unaffiliated debit payment card networks. On April 1, 2013, the ban on network exclusivity arrangements became effective for prepaid card and healthcare debit card issuers, with some leeway for prepaid cards issued before that date. However, upon a challenge to the amount of the interchange fee and the non-exclusivity rules by retailers, a federal district court ruled that the interchange fee and the non-exclusivity provisions established by the Federal Reserve Board are invalid and inconsistent with the statutory language in the Dodd-Frank Act and has ordered the Federal Reserve Board to issue new rules. The action is currently on appeal in a federal appeals court, and at this time it is unclear whether the current interchange fee cap and non-exclusivity rules issued by the Federal Reserve Board will remain in effect.
The Companys consolidated and segment results benefited in 2012 compared to 2011from the impact of the Dodd-Frank Act as discussed in the Consolidated results and Segment results sections below. Within the Retail and Alliance Services segment, the Company experienced benefit due mostly to lower debit interchange rates as discussed in the Retail and Alliance Services segment results section below. Within the Financial Services segment, the implementation of the Dodd-Frank Act resulted in a net increase in debit issuer transactions in 2012 compared to 2011 with minimal impact to revenue as discussed in the Financial Services segment results section below.
Banc of America Merchant Services, LLC (BAMS). In 2009, the Company and Bank of America N.A. (BofA) formed the BAMS alliance. When the alliance was formed, the intent was to shift processing for merchants contributed to the alliance by BofA from three existing bank platforms to FDC. After evaluating the conversion strategy, the Company and BofA jointly decided to have FDC operate BofAs legacy settlement platform and provide the necessary operational support for legacy BofA merchants. The transfer of ownership was effective October 1, 2011.
The shift of processing to FDC as described above increased the Retail and Alliance Services segment revenue and segment EBITDA for 2012 compared to 2011. This benefit did not impact consolidated revenues because the BAMS alliance is consolidated by the Company. Consolidated expenses decreased in 2012 as a result of cost efficiencies resulting from the shift of processing to FDC. Beginning October 1, 2011, costs incurred related to the transfer and operation of the platform were billed to the BAMS alliance resulting in a portion of the costs being attributed to the BofA noncontrolling interest.
Segment Discussion
Retail and Alliance Services segment. The Retail and Alliance Services segment is comprised of businesses that provide services which facilitate the merchants ability to accept credit, debit, stored-value and loyalty cards and checks. The segments merchant processing and acquiring services include authorization, transaction capture, settlement, chargeback handling and internet-based transaction processing and are the largest component of the segments revenue. A majority of these services pertain to transactions in which consumer payments to merchants are made through a card association (such as VISA or MasterCard), a debit network (such as STAR or Interlink), or another payment network (such as Discover or American Express). Many of the segments services are offered through alliance arrangements. Financial results of the merchant alliance strategy appear both in the Transaction and processing service fees revenue and Equity earnings in affiliates line items of the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company evaluates the Retail and Alliance Services segment based on the Companys proportionate share of the results of these alliances. Refer to Segment results below for a more detailed discussion.
Merchant processing and acquiring revenues are driven most significantly by the number of transactions, dollar volumes of those transactions and trends in consumer spending between national, regional and local merchants. Consumers continue to increase
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
the use of credit, debit and stored-value cards in place of cash and paper checks. Internet payments continue to grow but account for a small portion of the segments transactions. While transactions over the internet may involve increased risk, these transactions typically generate higher profits for the Company. The Company continues to enhance its fraud detection and other systems to address such risks.
In addition, Retail and Alliance Services provides check verification, settlement and guarantee services. The Company continues to see a decrease in the use of checks which negatively affects the Companys check verification, settlement and guarantee business. The segment also manages prepaid stored-value card issuance and processing services (i.e. gift cards) for retailers and others.
Financial Services segment. The Financial Services segment provides issuer card and network solutions and payment management solutions for recurring bill payments. Financial Services also offers services to improve customer communications, billing, online banking and consumer bill payment. Issuer card and network solutions includes credit, retail and debit card processing, debit network services (including the STAR Network), and output services for financial institutions and other organizations offering credit cards, debit cards and retail private label cards to consumers and businesses to manage customer accounts. Output services include statement and letter printing, embossing and mailing services. The segment also provides remittance processing services, information services and other payment services such as remote deposit, clearing services and processing for payments which occur in such forms as checks, ACH, wire transfer and stored-value cards. A substantial portion of the information services as well as the check clearing services businesses had been divested as of December 31, 2012. The segments largest components of revenue consist of fees for account management, transaction authorization and posting and network switching.
Credit and retail based revenue is derived primarily from the card processing services offered to financial institutions and other issuers of cards. Revenue from these markets is driven primarily by accounts on file, with active accounts having a larger impact on revenue than inactive accounts. Retail account portfolios typically have a lower proportionate share of active accounts than credit account portfolios and product usage is different between the card types resulting in lower revenue per active retail account. In addition, contract pricing at the customer level is dependent upon the volume of accounts, mix of account types (e.g. retail, credit, co-branded credit and debit) and product usage.
Debit processing revenue is derived mostly from the processing of transactions where the Company could receive multiple fees for a transaction, depending on the role of the Company. The Company continues to see a shift to the use of debit cards from checks and cash, a decrease that negatively affects the Companys remittance processing business.
The underlying economic drivers of card issuance are population demographics and employment. Strengthening in the economy typically results in an improved credit risk profile, allowing card issuers to be more aggressive in their marketing campaigns to issue cards. Conversely, a weakening in the economy typically results in a tightening of the credit market with fewer consumers qualifying for credit.
International segment. The International segment businesses provide the following services outside of the U.S.: credit, retail, debit and prepaid card processing: merchant acquiring and processing; ATM and point-of-sale (POS) processing, driving, acquiring and switching services; and card processing software. The primary service offerings of the International segment are substantially the same as those provided in the Retail and Alliance Services and Financial Services segments. The largest components of the segments revenue are fees for facilitating the merchants ability to accept credit, retail and debit cards by authorizing, capturing, and settling merchants credit, retail, debit, stored-value and loyalty card transactions as well as for transaction authorization and posting, network switching and account management.
All Other and Corporate. All Other and Corporate is comprised of the Companys business units not included in the segments noted above, primarily its government services business and its official check business that is winding down, as well as the Companys headquarter functions.
Components of Revenue and Expenses
The following briefly describes the components of operating revenues and expenses as presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Descriptions of the revenue recognition policies are included in Note 1 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
Transaction and processing service fees. Transaction and processing service fee revenue is comprised of fees related to merchant acquiring; check processing; credit, retail and debit card processing; output and remittance processing; and payment management services. Revenues are based on a per transaction fee, a percentage of dollar volume processed, accounts on file or some combination thereof. These revenues represent approximately 60% of FDCs 2013 revenue and are most reflective of the Companys core business performance. Merchant related services revenue is comprised primarily of fees charged to merchants and processing
fees charged to alliances accounted for under the equity method. For segment reporting purposes, the proportionate consolidation presentation results in revenue including the alliance partners share of processing fees charged to both consolidated and unconsolidated alliances. Merchant discount revenue from credit card and signature debit card transactions acquired from merchants is recorded net of interchange and assessments charged by the credit card associations. Check services revenues include check verification, settlement and guarantee fees which are charged on a per transaction basis or as a percentage of the face value of the check. Card services revenue related to credit and retail card processing is comprised primarily of fees charged to the client based on cardholder accounts on file, both active and inactive. Card services revenue for output services consists of fees for printing statements and letters and embossing plastics. Debit processing and network service fees included in Card services revenues are typically based on transaction volumes processed. Other services revenue includes all other types of transactional revenue not specifically related to the classifications noted above.
Product sales and other. Sales and leasing of POS devices in the Retail and Alliance Services and International segments are the primary drivers of this revenue component, providing a recurring revenue stream. This component also includes contract termination fees, royalty income and gain/loss from the sale of merchant portfolios, all of which occur less frequently but are considered a part of ongoing operations. Also included within this line item is revenue recognized from custom programming and system consulting services, software licensing and maintenance revenue generated primarily from the VisionPLUS software in the International segment and investment income generated by invested settlement assets, realized net gains and losses and, if applicable, impairment losses from such assets within the Retail and Alliance Services, Financial Services and International segments and All Other and Corporate.
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other. Debit network fees from personal identification number (PIN)-debit card transactions acquired from merchants are recorded gross with the associated network fee recorded in the corresponding expense caption, principally within the Retail and Alliance Services segment. In addition, the reimbursable component and the offsetting expense caption include postage, telecommunications and similar costs that are passed through to customers principally within the Financial Services segment. Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other revenue and the corresponding expense are not included in segment results.
Cost of services. This caption includes the costs directly associated with providing services to customers and includes the following: telecommunications costs, personnel and infrastructure costs to develop and maintain applications, operate computer networks and provide associated customer support, losses on check guarantee services and merchant chargebacks, and other operating expenses.
Cost of products sold. These costs include those directly associated with product and software sales such as cost of POS devices, merchant terminal leasing costs and software licensing and maintenance costs.
Selling, general and administrative. This caption primarily consists of salaries, wages and related expenses paid to sales personnel, administrative employees and management as well as advertising and promotional costs and other selling expenses.
Depreciation and amortization. This caption consists of the Companys depreciation and amortization expense. Excluded from this caption is the amortization of initial payments for contracts which is recorded as a contra-revenue within the Transaction and processing services fees line as well as amortization related to equity method investments which is netted within the Equity earnings in affiliates line.
Results of Operations
The following discussion for both consolidated results and segment results are for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to the year ended December 31, 2012 as well as for the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to the year ended December 31, 2011. Consolidated results should be read in conjunction with segment results, which provide more detailed discussions concerning certain components of the Consolidated Statements of Operations. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
Consolidated results.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
Percent Change |
| |||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
2013 vs. 2012 |
|
2012 vs. 2011 |
| |||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Transaction and processing service fees |
|
$ |
6,464.3 |
|
$ |
6,452.1 |
|
$ |
6,330.0 |
|
0 |
% |
2 |
% |
Product sales and other |
|
837.2 |
|
866.7 |
|
852.1 |
|
(3 |
)% |
2 |
% | |||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
3,507.4 |
|
3,361.5 |
|
3,531.5 |
|
4 |
% |
(5 |
)% | |||
|
|
10,808.9 |
|
10,680.3 |
|
10,713.6 |
|
1 |
% |
0 |
% | |||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Cost of services (exclusive of items shown below) |
|
2,808.8 |
|
2,863.5 |
|
2,888.4 |
|
(2 |
)% |
(1 |
)% | |||
Cost of products sold |
|
334.0 |
|
336.3 |
|
369.6 |
|
(1 |
)% |
(9 |
)% | |||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
1,888.8 |
|
1,825.4 |
|
1,693.7 |
|
3 |
% |
8 |
% | |||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
3,507.4 |
|
3,361.5 |
|
3,531.5 |
|
4 |
% |
(5 |
)% | |||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
1,091.3 |
|
1,191.6 |
|
1,245.0 |
|
(8 |
)% |
(4 |
)% | |||
Other operating expenses, net (a) |
|
56.0 |
|
28.2 |
|
43.9 |
|
* |
|
* |
| |||
|
|
9,686.3 |
|
9,606.5 |
|
9,772.1 |
|
1 |
% |
(2 |
)% | |||
Operating profit |
|
1,122.6 |
|
1,073.8 |
|
941.5 |
|
5 |
% |
14 |
% | |||
Interest income |
|
11.1 |
|
8.8 |
|
7.9 |
|
26 |
% |
11 |
% | |||
Interest expense |
|
(1,880.7 |
) |
(1,897.8 |
) |
(1,833.1 |
) |
(1 |
)% |
4 |
% | |||
Other income (expense) (b) |
|
(46.9 |
) |
(94.3 |
) |
124.1 |
|
* |
|
* |
| |||
|
|
(1,916.5 |
) |
(1,983.3 |
) |
(1,701.1 |
) |
(3 |
)% |
17 |
% | |||
Loss before income taxes and equity earnings in affiliates |
|
(793.9 |
) |
(909.5 |
) |
(759.6 |
) |
(13 |
)% |
20 |
% | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
86.5 |
|
(224.0 |
) |
(270.1 |
) |
* |
|
(17 |
)% | |||
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
188.3 |
|
158.2 |
|
153.4 |
|
19 |
% |
3 |
% | |||
Net loss |
|
(692.1 |
) |
(527.3 |
) |
(336.1 |
) |
31 |
% |
57 |
% | |||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
177.0 |
|
173.6 |
|
180.0 |
|
2 |
% |
(4 |
)% | |||
Net loss attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(869.1 |
) |
$ |
(700.9 |
) |
$ |
(516.1 |
) |
24 |
% |
36 |
% |
* Calculation not meaningful.
(a) Other operating expenses, net includes restructuring, net, impairments and litigation and regulatory settlements as applicable to the periods presented.
(b) Other income (expense) includes investment gains and losses, derivative financial instruments gains and losses, divestitures, net, non-operating foreign currency exchange gains and losses and other as applicable to the periods presented.
The following provides highlights of revenue and expense growth on a consolidated basis while a more detailed discussion is included in the Segment results section below.
Operating revenues overview.
Transaction and processing service fees. Revenue remained flat in 2013 compared to 2012 as increases in merchant related services revenue were offset by decreases in card services and check services. The net increases in merchant related services revenue resulted from increases in both domestic and international merchant transactions and dollar volumes in addition to new sales, pricing increases and network routing incentives. These increases were offset by decreases resulting from the impact of merchant mix on transactions and dollar volumes, the effects of shifts in pricing mix, merchant attrition and price compression. The decreases in card services revenue resulted primarily from net lost business both domestically and internationally. The Company experienced decreases in check processing revenue primarily as a result of lower overall check volumes and merchant attrition.
Revenue increased in 2012 compared to 2011 due to new business, growth in merchant transactions and dollar volumes both domestically and internationally and lower debit interchange rates as a result of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act). Lower debit interchange rates positively impacted the transaction and processing service fees growth rate by approximately 1 percentage point. Partially offsetting these increases were decreases due to lost business, price compression, changes in merchant and pricing mix and foreign currency exchange rate movements. Foreign currency exchange rate movements negatively impacted the transaction and processing service fees growth rate in 2012 compared to 2011 by approximately 1 percentage point.
Product sales and other. Revenue decreased in 2013 compared to 2012 due to a decline in domestic terminal sales, including lower bulk sales, a decrease in international software license sales and foreign currency exchange rates partially offset by growth in professional services revenue resulting from new projects. Foreign currency exchange rate movements adversely impacted the product sales and other growth rate in 2013 compared to 2012 by approximately 2 percentage points.
Revenue increased in 2012 compared to 2011 due to increases in software licensing and maintenance revenue, primarily internationally, as well as professional services revenue. These increases were partially offset by decreases in terminal sales both domestically and internationally and foreign currency exchange rate movements. Foreign currency exchange rate movements adversely impacted the product sales and other growth rate in 2012 compared to 2011 by approximately 2 percentage points.
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other. Revenue and expense increased in 2013 compared to 2012 due to transaction and volume growth related to debit network fees partially offset by rate decreases.
Revenue and expense decreased in 2012 compared to 2011 due to the cap on debit interchange rates imposed by the Dodd-Frank Act in October 2011 partially offset by growth of PIN debit transaction and dollar volumes. The cap on debit interchange rates imposed by the Dodd-Frank Act impacted the reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other growth rate in 2012 compared to 2011 by approximately 13 percentage points.
Operating expenses overview.
Cost of services. Expenses decreased in 2013 compared to 2012 due most significantly to decreases in expenses resulting mostly from cost reduction initiatives offset by increases in product development costs.
Expenses decreased slightly in 2012 compared to 2011 due most significantly to cost efficiencies as a result of the shift in processing from the alliance partner to the Company related to the BAMS alliance beginning in October 2011 and the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements. In addition, the expense growth rate in 2012 benefited from the 2011 correction of cumulative errors in the amortization of initial payments for new contracts related to purchase accounting associated with the Companys 2007 merger with an affiliate of Kohlberg Kravis and Roberts & Co. (KKR) which totaled a $10.2 million expense in cost of services in 2011. Partially offsetting these decreases were increases in outside professional services expenses. Foreign currency exchange rate movements benefited the Cost of services expense growth rate in 2012 compared to 2011 by 1 percentage point.
Cost of products sold. Expenses decreased in 2013 compared to 2012 due most significantly to lower domestic terminal sales partially offset by a settlement of a dispute with a vendor during 2012 resulting in a reduction of cost of products sold in the prior year.
Expenses decreased in 2012 compared to 2011 driven by the International segment due most significantly to lower terminal sales, lower cost terminal replacements, the write-off of capitalized commissions in 2011 relating to the international leasing business and foreign currency exchange rate movements. Foreign currency exchange rate movements positively impacted the growth rate in 2012 compared to 2011 by approximately 2 percentage points. The impact of the write-off benefited the growth rate by approximately 2 percentage points.
Selling, general and administrative. Expenses increased in 2013 compared to 2012 due most significantly to increases in stock compensation related to executive management and net increases in various expense items that were not individually significant.
Expenses increased in 2012 compared to 2011 due most significantly to growth in outside commissions, primarily payments made to independent sales organizations (ISOs). Growth in outside commissions resulted mostly from the Company increasing the number of ISOs and an increase in ISO transaction volumes which negatively impacted the selling, general and administrative growth rate for 2012 versus 2011 by approximately 4 percentage points. Additionally, expenses increased due to legal fees related primarily to
the debt restructurings that occurred during the third quarter of 2012 as well as increased employee related expenses. Partially offsetting these increases was a decrease resulting from the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements which benefited the growth rate in 2012 compared to 2011 by 1 percentage point.
Depreciation and amortization. Expenses decreased in 2013 compared to 2012 due to a decrease in the amortization of certain intangible assets that are being amortized on an accelerated basis resulting in higher amortization in the prior period and certain other assets that have become fully amortized partially offset by amortization of new assets.
Expenses decreased in 2012 compared to 2011 due to decreases in amortization of certain intangible assets that are being amortized on an accelerated basis resulting in higher amortization in the prior periods, certain other intangible assets that have been fully amortized and decreases resulting from foreign currency exchange rate movements. These decreases were partially offset by an increase driven by the benefit recorded in 2011 related to the correction of cumulative depreciation and amortization errors related to purchase accounting associated with the Companys 2007 merger with an affiliate of KKR which totaled a $57.7 million benefit in Depreciation and amortization. The error corrections adversely impacted the depreciation and amortization growth rate in 2012 versus 2011 by 5 percentage points.
Other operating expenses, net.
2013 Activities
|
|
|
|
Pretax Benefit (Charge) |
| |||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, 2013 |
|
Approximate |
|
Retail and |
|
Financial |
|
International |
|
All Other |
|
Totals |
| |||||
Restructuring charges |
|
880 |
|
$ |
(17.9 |
) |
$ |
(8.7 |
) |
$ |
(1.7 |
) |
$ |
(25.3 |
) |
$ |
(53.6 |
) |
Restructuring accrual reversals |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
0.5 |
|
1.6 |
|
1.3 |
|
5.6 |
| |||||
Total pretax charge, net of reversals |
|
|
|
$ |
(15.7 |
) |
$ |
(8.2 |
) |
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
$ |
(24.0 |
) |
$ |
(48.0 |
) |
The Company recorded restructuring charges during 2013 in connection with managements alignment of the business with strategic objectives and cost savings initiatives as well as refinements of estimates. During 2013, the Company also recorded restructuring charges in connection with the departure of executive officers. The Company expects to record additional charges in 2014 associated with similar events as well as certain relocation efforts in the U.S.
The Company estimates cost savings resulting from restructuring activities recorded during 2013 of approximately $53 million on an annual basis.
The following table summarizes the Companys utilization of restructuring accruals for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013 (in millions):
|
|
Employee |
|
Facility |
| ||
Remaining accrual as of January 1, 2012 |
|
$ |
16.7 |
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
Expense provision |
|
28.2 |
|
|
| ||
Cash payments and other |
|
(26.8 |
) |
(0.8 |
) | ||
Changes in estimates |
|
(5.0 |
) |
(0.1 |
) | ||
Remaining accrual as of December 31, 2012 |
|
13.1 |
|
|
| ||
Expense provision |
|
53.6 |
|
|
| ||
Cash payments and other |
|
(40.0 |
) |
|
| ||
Changes in estimates |
|
(5.6 |
) |
|
| ||
Remaining accrual as of December 31, 2013 |
|
$ |
21.1 |
|
$ |
|
|
2012 Activities
|
|
|
|
Pretax Benefit (Charge) |
| |||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, 2012 |
|
Approximate |
|
Retail and |
|
Financial |
|
International |
|
All Other |
|
Totals |
| |||||
Restructuring charges |
|
650 |
|
$ |
(7.5 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
(18.5 |
) |
$ |
(2.2 |
) |
$ |
(28.2 |
) |
Restructuring accrual reversals |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
1.3 |
|
5.1 |
| |||||
Impairments |
|
|
|
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(5.1 |
) | |||||
Total pretax charge, net of reversals |
|
|
|
$ |
(6.5 |
) |
$ |
(5.1 |
) |
$ |
(15.7 |
) |
$ |
(0.9 |
) |
$ |
(28.2 |
) |
The Company recorded restructuring charges during 2012 primarily related to employee reduction and certain employee relocation efforts in Germany. Additional restructuring charges were recorded in 2012 in connection with managements alignment of the business with strategic objectives as well as refinements of estimates.
During 2012, within Financial Services, the Company recorded approximately $5.1 million in impairment charges related to an adjustment to fair value of an investment.
2011 Activities
|
|
|
|
Pretax Benefit (Charge) |
| |||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, 2011 |
|
Approximate |
|
Retail and |
|
Financial |
|
International |
|
All Other |
|
Totals |
| |||||
Restructuring charges |
|
750 |
|
$ |
(2.8 |
) |
$ |
(10.5 |
) |
$ |
(34.2 |
) |
$ |
(3.8 |
) |
$ |
(51.3 |
) |
Restructuring accrual reversals |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
1.3 |
|
4.9 |
| |||||
Litigation and regulatory settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
2.5 |
| |||||
Total pretax charge, net of reversals |
|
|
|
$ |
(1.7 |
) |
$ |
(10.5 |
) |
$ |
(31.7 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
(43.9 |
) |
The 2011 restructurings resulted from the elimination of management and other positions as part of the Company aligning the business with strategic objectives. Partially offsetting the charges were reversals of excess 2009 and 2010 restructuring accruals as well as reversals resulting from the refinement of 2011 estimates.
Interest expense. Interest expense decreased slightly in 2013 compared to 2012 due to the de-designation of cash flow hedges, which resulted in the reclassification of accumulated losses from other comprehensive income (OCI) into interest expense during 2012. The amount reclassified in 2012 was $114.9 million. This was partially offset by increased interest expense related to higher interest rates resulting from debt modifications and amendments. As of December 31, 2013, there were no amounts carried in OCI related to interest rate swaps.
Interest expense increased in 2012 compared to 2011 due to higher average interest rates resulting primarily from the March 2012, August 2012 and April 2011 debt modifications and amendments partially offset by a decrease due to the expiration of certain interest rate swaps which were replaced by swaps with lower fixed interest rates.
The Company utilizes interest rate swaps to hedge its interest payments on a portion of its variable rate debt from fluctuations in interest rates. While these swaps are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes, they continue to be effective economically in eliminating variability in interest rate payments. Additionally, the Company utilizes a fixed to floating interest rate swap, which does not qualify for hedge accounting, to maintain a desired ratio of fixed rate and floating rate debt. The fair value adjustments for interest rate swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting as well as interest rate swap ineffectiveness are recorded in the Other income (expense) line item of the Consolidated Statements of Operations and totaled charges of $22.7 million, charges of $89.9 million and benefits of $55.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Other income (expense).
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Investment gains and (losses) |
|
$ |
2.4 |
|
$ |
(7.7 |
) |
$ |
|
|
Derivative financial instruments gains and (losses) |
|
(24.4 |
) |
(91.4 |
) |
58.2 |
| |||
Divestitures, net |
|
(5.4 |
) |
|
|
57.4 |
| |||
Non-operating foreign currency gains and (losses) |
|
(19.5 |
) |
4.8 |
|
5.3 |
| |||
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
| |||
Other income (expense) |
|
$ |
(46.9 |
) |
$ |
(94.3 |
) |
$ |
124.1 |
|
Investment gains and (losses). The net investment losses in 2012 relate primarily to the impairment of a strategic investment.
Derivative financial instruments gains and (losses). The net loss in 2013 was due to fair value adjustments for interest rate swaps and cross currency swaps that are not designated as accounting hedges. The loss in 2012 compared to the gain in 2011 was primarily driven by fair value adjustments related to interest rate swaps entered into during 2012 and 2011.
Divestitures, net. The gain recognized in 2011 resulted most significantly from the contribution of the Companys transportation business to an alliance in exchange for a 30% interest in that alliance.
Non-operating foreign currency gains and (losses). Amounts represent net gains and losses related to currency translations on the Companys intercompany loans and its euro-denominated debt.
Income taxes. The Companys effective tax rates on pretax loss from continuing operations were a tax expense of 14.3% in 2013 and tax benefits of 29.8% in 2012 and 44.6% in 2011. The effective tax rate calculation includes, in pre-tax income, earnings from affiliates accounted for under the equity method of accounting, that are considered pass through entities for income tax purposes.
The effective tax rate in 2013 was less than the statutory rate primarily due to valuation allowances being recorded in certain tax jurisdictions, where deferred tax benefits are not recognized on pre-tax losses, while tax expense is recognized in jurisdictions with pre-tax earnings. The 2013 rate was also negatively impacted by immaterial prior period adjustments. These negative adjustments were partially offset by the Company not having to record tax expense attributable to the noncontrolling interest portion of pre-tax income from pass through entities and state tax benefits. The 2013 effective income tax rate was negatively impacted by approximately 11 percentage points as a result of the current year cumulative correction of immaterial prior year errors.
The effective tax rate benefit in 2012 was less than the statutory rate primarily due to an increase in the Companys valuation allowance against foreign tax credits, foreign and state net operating losses and capital losses. These negative adjustments were partially offset by the Company not having to record tax expense attributable to the noncontrolling interest portion of pre-tax income from pass through entities, favorable adjustments related to unremitted earnings from foreign entities, a decrease in the Companys liability for unrecognized tax benefits and state tax benefits. The 2012 effective income tax rate was negatively impacted by approximately 9 percentage points as a result of the current year cumulative correction of immaterial prior year errors.
The effective tax rate benefit in 2011 was greater than the statutory rate due primarily to the Company not having to record tax expense attributable to the noncontrolling interest portion of pre-tax income from pass through entities, state tax benefits, favorable adjustments related to unremitted earnings from foreign entities, a decrease in the Companys liability for unrecognized tax benefits, a net benefit relating to tax effects of foreign exchange gains and losses on intercompany notes and prior year income tax return true-ups. These positive adjustments were partially offset by an increase in the Companys valuation allowance against foreign tax credits and the tax impact of a contribution of the Companys transportation business in exchange for a 30% interest in an alliance.
As a result of the Company recording pretax losses in each of the periods, the favorable impacts caused increases to the effective tax rate, while the unfavorable impacts caused decreases to the effective tax rate.
Subsequent to the merger, and as part of the First Data Holdings, Inc. (Holdings) consolidated federal and state groups, the Company has been and continues to be in a net operating loss position. These net operating losses cause the Companys deferred tax assets to exceed its deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2013. As a result, the Company has determined that it will not meet the more likely than not threshold to be able to realize the value of its federal and combined state net operating loss carryforwards and therefore has recorded a partial valuation allowance against these tax loss carryforwards. Further, the Company is not able to record a
benefit related to tax losses in many separate filing states and certain foreign countries, requiring the establishment of valuation allowances.
Despite the net operating loss position discussed above, the Company continues to incur income tax expense in some states for which it files returns on a separate entity basis and in certain foreign countries. Generally, these foreign income taxes would result in a foreign tax credit in the U.S. However, due to limitations placed by the U.S. foreign tax credit rules, the Company has also established a partial valuation allowance against its foreign tax credits.
The Companys liability for unrecognized tax benefits was approximately $279.5 million as of December 31, 2013. The Company anticipates it is reasonably possible that its liability for unrecognized tax benefits may decrease by approximately $160 million within the next twelve months as a result of the possible closure of federal tax audits, potential settlements with certain states and foreign countries and the lapse of the statute of limitations in various state and foreign jurisdictions.
The Company or one or more of its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. As of December 31, 2013, the Company was no longer subject to income tax examination by the U.S. federal jurisdiction for years before 2005. State and local examinations are substantially complete through 2005. Foreign jurisdictions generally remain subject to examination by their respective authorities from 2006 forward, none of which are considered major jurisdictions.
Under the Tax Allocation Agreement executed at the time of the spin-off of The Western Union Company (Western Union) on September 29, 2006, Western Union is responsible for and must indemnify the Company against all taxes, interest and penalties that relate to Western Union for periods prior to the spin-off date. If Western Union were to agree to or be finally determined to owe any amounts for such periods but were to default in its indemnification obligation under the Tax Allocation Agreement, the Company as parent of the tax filing group during such periods generally would be required to pay the amounts to the relevant tax authority, resulting in a potentially material adverse effect on the Companys financial position and results of operations. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had approximately $113 million of income taxes payable, including approximately $4 million of uncertain income tax liabilities, recorded related to Western Union for periods prior to the spin-off date. The Company has recorded a corresponding account receivable of equal amount from Western Union, which is included as a long-term account receivable in the Other long-term assets line of the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets, reflecting the indemnification obligation. The uncertain income tax liabilities and corresponding receivable are based on information provided by Western Union regarding its tax contingency reserves for periods prior to the spin-off date. There is no assurance that a Western Union-related issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or other tax authority will be finally resolved at a cost not in excess of the amount reserved and reflected in the Companys uncertain income tax liabilities and corresponding receivable from Western Union. The Western Union contingent liability is in addition to the Companys liability for unrecognized tax benefits discussed above.
The IRS completed its examination of the U.S. federal consolidated income tax returns of the Company for 2005 through 2007 and issued a 30-Day letter in October 2012. The 30-Day letter claims that the Company and its subsidiaries, which included Western Union during some of the years at issue, owe additional taxes with respect to a variety of adjustments. The Company and Western Union agree with several of the adjustments in the 30-Day letter, such adjustments representing tax due of approximately $40 million. This undisputed tax and associated interest due (pretax) of approximately $17 million through December 31, 2013, have been fully reserved. The undisputed tax for which Western Union would be required to indemnify the Company is greater than the total tax due, such that settlement of the undisputed tax would result in a net refund to the Company. As to the adjustments that are disputed, such issues represent total taxes allegedly due of approximately $59 million, of which $40 million relates to the Company and $19 million relates to Western Union. The Company estimates that total interest due (pretax) on the disputed amounts is approximately $18 million through December 31, 2013, of which $10 million relates to the Company and $8 million relates to Western Union. As to the disputed issues, the Company and Western Union are contesting the asserted deficiencies with the Appeals Office of the IRS. The Company believes that it has adequately reserved for the disputed issues in its liability for unrecognized tax benefits described above and that final resolution of those issues will not have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations.
Equity earnings in affiliates. Equity earnings in affiliates increased in 2013 compared to 2012 due mostly to transaction and dollar volume growth as well as pricing increases and a decrease in amortization that resulted from a correction of the amortization period of a referral payment to one of the Companys merchant alliance partners. The change in amortization period benefited the growth rate by approximately 4 percentage points for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Equity earnings in affiliates increased in 2012 compared to 2011 due mostly to transaction growth, dollar volume growth, pricing increases and the positive impact of lower debit interchange rates as a result of the Dodd-Frank Act. These increases were partially offset by a decrease resulting from the 2011 correction of cumulative depreciation and amortization errors related to purchase
accounting associated with the Companys 2007 merger with an affiliate of KKR which adversely impacted the equity earnings in affiliates growth rate for 2012 compared to 2011 by 7 percentage points.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest. Most of the net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest relates to the Companys consolidated merchant alliances. Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest increased in 2013 compared to 2012 due most significantly to increased profit by one of the Companys merchant alliances driven by increased volumes and network routing incentives.
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest decreased in 2012 compared to 2011 due to increased processing expense in the BAMS alliance resulting from a shift in processing from the alliance partner to FDC partially offset by the impact of lower debit interchange rates as a result of the Dodd-Frank Act, transaction and dollar volume growth and pricing increases.
Segment results. FDC classifies its businesses into three segments: Retail and Alliance Services, Financial Services and International. All Other and Corporate is not discussed separately as its results that had a significant impact on operating results are discussed in the Consolidated Results discussion above.
The business segment measurements provided to and evaluated by the chief operating decision maker are computed in accordance with the principles listed below.
· The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.
· Segment revenue includes equity earnings in affiliates (excluding amortization expense) and intersegment revenue. Retail and Alliance Services segment revenue does not include equity earnings because it is reported using proportionate consolidation as described below.
· Segment revenue excludes reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other revenue.
· Segment earnings before net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) includes equity earnings in affiliates and excludes depreciation and amortization expense, net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, other operating expenses and other income (expense). Retail and Alliance Services segment EBITDA does not include equity earnings because it is reported using proportionate consolidation as described below. Additionally, segment EBITDA is adjusted for items similar to certain of those used in calculating the Companys compliance with debt covenants. The additional items that are adjusted to determine segment EBITDA are:
· stock based compensation and related expense is excluded;
· official check and money order businesses EBITDA are excluded as these are winding down;
· certain costs directly associated with the termination of the Chase Paymentech Solutions alliance, and expenses related to the conversion of certain BAMS alliance merchant clients onto the Companys platforms (excludes costs accrued in purchase accounting). Effective October 1, 2011, First Data and Bank of America N.A. (the Bank) jointly decided to have First Data operate the Banks legacy settlement platform. Transition costs associated with the revised strategy are also excluded from segment EBITDA;
· debt issuance costs are excluded and represent costs associated with issuing debt and modifying the Companys debt structure; and
· KKR related items including annual sponsor and other fees for management, consulting, financial and other advisory services are excluded.
· Retail and Alliance Services segment revenue and EBITDA are reflected based on the Companys proportionate share of the results of its investments in businesses accounted for under the equity method and consolidated subsidiaries with noncontrolling ownership interests. In addition, Retail and Alliance Services segment measures reflect commission
payments to certain ISOs, which are treated as an expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, as contra revenue to be consistent with revenue share arrangements with other ISOs that are recorded as contra revenue.
· Corporate operations include administrative and shared service functions such as the executive group, legal, tax, treasury, internal audit, accounting, human resources, information technology and procurement. Costs incurred by Corporate that are directly attributable to a segment are allocated to the respective segment. Administrative, shared service and certain information technology costs are retained by Corporate.
Retail and Alliance Services segment results.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
Percent Change |
| |||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
2013 vs. 2012 |
|
2012 vs. 2011 |
| |||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Transaction and processing service fees |
|
$ |
3,255.2 |
|
$ |
3,198.8 |
|
$ |
2,974.5 |
|
2% |
|
8% |
|
Product sales and other |
|
384.2 |
|
404.0 |
|
407.5 |
|
(5)% |
|
(1)% |
| |||
Segment revenue |
|
$ |
3,639.4 |
|
$ |
3,602.8 |
|
$ |
3,382.0 |
|
1% |
|
7% |
|
Segment EBITDA |
|
$ |
1,629.8 |
|
$ |
1,594.8 |
|
$ |
1,407.5 |
|
2% |
|
13% |
|
Segment margin |
|
45% |
|
44% |
|
42% |
|
1pt |
|
2pts |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Key indicators: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Domestic merchant transactions (a) |
|
38,377.0 |
|
36,747.9 |
|
35,261.9 |
|
4% |
|
4% |
|
(a) Domestic merchant transactions include acquired VISA and MasterCard credit and signature debit, PIN-debit, electronic benefits transactions, processed-only and gateway customer transactions at the POS. Domestic merchant transactions reflect 100% of alliance transactions. Domestic merchant transactions for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 reflect an updated count of transactions.
Transaction and processing service fees revenue.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
Percent Change |
| |||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
2013 vs. 2012 |
|
2012 vs. 2011 |
| |||
Acquiring revenue |
|
$ |
2,416.6 |
|
$ |
2,368.7 |
|
$ |
2,204.4 |
|
2% |
|
7% |
|
Check processing revenue |
|
274.3 |
|
306.1 |
|
330.1 |
|
(10)% |
|
(7)% |
| |||
Prepaid revenue |
|
341.1 |
|
306.5 |
|
291.1 |
|
11% |
|
5% |
| |||
Processing fees and other revenue from alliance partners |
|
223.2 |
|
217.5 |
|
148.9 |
|
3% |
|
46% |
| |||
Total transaction and processing service fees revenue |
|
$ |
3,255.2 |
|
$ |
3,198.8 |
|
$ |
2,974.5 |
|
2% |
|
8% |
|
Acquiring revenue. Acquiring revenue increased in 2013 compared to 2012 mainly due to growth in merchant transactions and dollar volumes, new sales, pricing increases for some regional merchants and network routing incentives. These increases were partially offset by decreases resulting from the impact of merchant mix on transactions and dollar volumes, the effect of shifts in pricing mix, merchant attrition and price compression.
Acquiring revenue increased in 2012 compared to 2011 mainly from lower debit interchange rates as a result of the Dodd-Frank Act described in the Regulatory Reform section above which benefited growth for acquiring revenue by an estimated $75 million or 3 percentage points. Acquiring revenue also benefited from increases in merchant transactions and dollar volumes, new sales and pricing increases for a certain segment of merchants. These increases were partially offset by decreases resulting from the impact of merchant mix on transactions and dollar volumes, the effect of shifts in pricing mix, merchant attrition and price compression.
Transaction growth outpaced revenue growth in 2013 compared to 2012 driven by the factors noted above, particularly merchant mix, pricing mix and price compression. A greater portion of transaction growth was driven by the Companys national merchants which contributed to lower revenue per transaction. The average ticket size of regional signature based transactions increased in 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012, but are a smaller portion of the total. Revenue per transaction decreased 3 percentage points for 2013 compared to 2012 driven largely by the items discussed above.
Revenue growth outpaced transaction growth in 2012 compared to 2011 driven most significantly by the impact of lower debit interchange rates discussed above partially offset by merchant mix, pricing mix and price compression. Revenue per transaction increased by 4 percentage points for 2012 compared to 2011 driven by the items impacting acquiring revenue discussed above as well as the shift in processing described in the Processing fees and other revenue from alliance partners section below.
Check processing revenue. Check processing revenue decreased in 2013 versus 2012 and in 2012 versus 2011 due most significantly to lower overall check volumes from continued check writer and merchant attrition and the impact of merchant mix resulting from a shift in regional to national merchants in 2012 versus 2011.
Prepaid revenue. Prepaid revenue increased in 2013 compared to 2012 due to higher transaction volumes within the open loop payroll distribution program related to new and existing business, higher closed loop transaction volumes as well as higher card shipments. In addition, prepaid revenue increased in 2013 versus 2012 by 4 percentage points due to growth in one of the Companys alliances, accounted for under the equity method, resulting from the acquisition of a payment solutions business that occurred in the fourth quarter of 2012.
Prepaid revenue increased in 2012 compared to 2011 due most significantly to higher transaction volumes within the open loop payroll distribution program related to existing customers and new business.
Processing fees and other revenue from alliance partners. The increase in processing fees and other revenue from alliance partners in 2013 compared to 2012 resulted from increased volumes within the Companys merchant alliances. The increase in processing fees and other revenue from alliance partners in 2012 compared to 2011 resulted from increased fees from the BAMS alliance due to a shift of processing from the alliance partner to the Company beginning in October 2011, as well as increased transaction and dollar volumes within the Companys merchant alliances. The impact of the shift in processing benefited the 2012 revenue and growth rate by approximately $55 million or 37 percentage points.
Product sales and other revenue. Product sales and other revenue decreased in 2013 compared to 2012 primarily due to a decline in terminal sales including lower bulk sales. Product sales and other revenue decreased in 2012 compared to 2011 primarily due to a decline in equipment sales including lower bulk sales and a gain on the sale of a portfolio in 2011, partially offset by growth in leasing revenue resulting from increased lease originations and lease renewals.
Segment EBITDA. Retail and Alliance Services segment EBITDA increased in 2013 compared to the same period in 2012 as a result of overall growth from the revenue items noted above, slightly offset by increased expenses primarily in provisions for uncollectible receivables recorded in the first and third quarters of 2013 and increased technology and operations costs including product investments.
The impact of the revenue items noted above primarily contributed to the increase in Retail and Alliance Services segment EBITDA in 2012 compared to 2011. The Dodd-Frank Act benefited the segment EBITDA growth rate in 2012 compared to the prior year by an estimated $70 million or 5 percentage points. The impact from the shift in processing related to the BAMS alliance positively impacted the segment EBITDA growth rate for 2012 compared to 2011 by approximately $44 million or 3 percentage points.
Financial Services segment results.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
Percent Change |
| |||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
2013 vs. 2012 |
|
2012 vs. 2011 |
| |||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Transaction and processing service fees |
|
$ |
1,320.3 |
|
$ |
1,350.0 |
|
$ |
1,350.0 |
|
(2)% |
|
0% |
|
Product sales and other |
|
48.2 |
|
40.1 |
|
29.5 |
|
20% |
|
36% |
| |||
Segment revenue |
|
$ |
1,368.5 |
|
$ |
1,390.1 |
|
$ |
1,379.5 |
|
(2)% |
|
1% |
|
Segment EBITDA |
|
$ |
617.9 |
|
$ |
603.1 |
|
$ |
593.5 |
|
2% |
|
2% |
|
Segment margin |
|
45% |
|
43% |
|
43% |
|
2pts |
|
0pts |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Key indicators: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Domestic debit issuer transactions (a) |
|
11,313.9 |
|
12,113.8 |
|
13,042.6 |
|
(7)% |
|
(7)% |
| |||
Domestic active card accounts on file (average for the period) (b) |
|
147.0 |
|
132.4 |
|
115.2 |
|
11% |
|
15% |
| |||
Domestic card accounts on file (end of period) (c) |
|
751.1 |
|
738.1 |
|
706.7 |
|
2% |
|
4% |
|
(a) Domestic debit issuer transactions include signature and PIN-debit transactions, STAR and non-STAR branded.
(b) Domestic active card accounts on file reflect the average number of bankcard and retail accounts that had a balance or any monetary posting or authorization activity during the periods presented. Domestic active card accounts on file for the periods presented have been revised from amounts reported in prior periods to disclose an average count of active card accounts on file rather than the previously disclosed end of period data.
(c) Domestic card accounts on file include credit, retail and debit card accounts as of the last day of the last month of the period.
Transaction and processing service fees revenue.
Components of transaction and processing service fees revenue.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
Percent Change |
| |||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
2013 vs. 2012 |
|
2012 vs. 2011 |
| |||
Credit card, retail card and debit processing |
|
$ |
887.0 |
|
$ |
911.5 |
|
$ |
907.2 |
|
(3)% |
|
0% |
|
Output services |
|
243.7 |
|
229.8 |
|
225.3 |
|
6% |
|
2% |
| |||
Other revenue |
|
189.6 |
|
208.7 |
|
217.5 |
|
(9)% |
|
(4)% |
| |||
Total transaction and processing service fees revenue |
|
$ |
1,320.3 |
|
$ |
1,350.0 |
|
$ |
1,350.0 |
|
(2)% |
|
0% |
|
Credit card, retail card and debit processing revenue. Increases in credit card and retail card processing revenue were more than offset by decreases in debit processing revenue in 2013 compared to 2012. The increases in credit card and retail card processing revenue were due primarily to growth from existing customers and net new business, partially offset by price compression on contract renewals as well as volume based pricing incentives. Domestic active card accounts on file in 2013 versus 2012 benefited primarily from net new account conversions and growth from existing customers.
Debit processing revenue decreased for 2013 compared to 2012 due to net lost business, including the loss of a large financial institution that completed its final deconversion in the third quarter of 2012, and price compression on contract renewals and other net pricing incentives.
Credit card and retail card processing revenue increased for 2012 compared to 2011 due to net new business and volume growth from existing customers mostly offset by price compression on contract renewals as well as volume based pricing incentives. Growth in domestic active card accounts on file in 2012 versus 2011 benefited primarily from net new account conversions, mostly retail accounts; the substantial majority of which were converted in March 2012.
Debit processing revenue decreased for 2012 compared to 2011 due primarily to net lost business and price compression on contract renewals as well as other net contractual pricing incentives partially offset by new fees implemented in 2011, primarily regulatory compliance fees, and volume growth from existing customers.
Debit issuer transactions decreased for 2013 compared to 2012 due to net lost business, including the loss of the large financial institution mentioned above, and a decline in gateway transactions, partially offset by growth from existing customers.
Debit issuer transactions in 2012 decreased compared to 2011 due to lost business, including the loss of a large financial institution mentioned above that completed its deconversion during 2012. This decrease was partially offset by net impacts from the implementation of the Dodd-Frank Act discussed below and growth of existing clients due in part to the shift to debit cards from cash and checks. The deconversion noted above also impacted domestic card accounts on file in 2012 versus 2011.
The implementation of the Dodd-Frank Act described in the Regulatory Reform section above resulted in a net increase in debit issuer transactions in 2012 compared to 2011. Growth benefited from new contracts with financial institutions and transactions routed on behalf of other networks through the Companys gateway. This growth was partially offset by losses in the existing customer base from merchant routing decisions. The net revenue impact in 2012 from the implementation of the Dodd-Frank Act was minimal because of lower rates on new transactions from regulated financial institutions and gateway transactions compared to rates on transactions lost due to routing decisions.
Output services revenue. Output services revenue increased in 2013 compared to 2012 due to net new print and plastics business and growth from existing customers. Output services revenue increased in 2012 compared to 2011 due to growth from existing customers and net new business which was partially offset by price compression on contract renewals as well as volume based pricing incentives.
Other revenue. Other revenue consists mostly of revenue from remittance processing, information services, online banking and bill payment services as well as voice services. Other revenue decreased in 2013 compared to 2012 due to decreases in information services, check clearing and voice services driven by lost or disposed business partially offset by increases in remittance processing resulting from net new business. The disposed businesses impacted the other transaction and processing service fee revenue growth rate for 2013 compared to 2012 by approximately 12 percentage points.
Other revenue for 2012 decreased compared to 2011 due to decreases in information services, voice services and check clearing driven by lost or disposed business and decreases in volumes from existing customers partially offset by increases in online banking and bill payment services driven by new business and growth from existing customers. A substantial portion of the information services as well as the check clearing services businesses had been divested as of December 31, 2012.
Product sales and other revenue. Product sales and other revenue increased in 2013 compared to 2012 primarily due to deferred software license and maintenance fee revenue from 2012 as well as increased programming revenue for several financial institutions.
Product sales and other revenue increased in 2012 compared to 2011 primarily due to new software license sales and professional services for programming.
Segment EBITDA. Financial Services segment EBITDA increased in 2013 compared to 2012 due mostly to decreased operating expenses resulting from the Companys cost reduction initiatives partially offset by declines in revenue noted above. The decrease in operating expenses positively impacted the segment EBITDA growth rate by 6 percentage points in 2013 when compared to 2012.
Financial Services segment EBITDA increased in 2012 compared to 2011 due most significantly to the revenue items noted above in the 2012 discussion, partially offset by a sales tax recovery recorded in 2011.
International segment results.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
Percent Change |
| |||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
2013 vs. 2012 |
|
2012 vs. 2011 |
| |||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Transaction and processing service fees |
|
$ |
1,320.3 |
|
$ |
1,291.2 |
|
$ |
1,337.9 |
|
2% |
|
(3)% |
|
Product sales and other |
|
367.2 |
|
391.0 |
|
388.8 |
|
(6)% |
|
1% |
| |||
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
31.9 |
|
36.2 |
|
34.6 |
|
(12)% |
|
5% |
| |||
Segment revenue |
|
$ |
1,719.4 |
|
$ |
1,718.4 |
|
$ |
1,761.3 |
|
0% |
|
(2)% |
|
Segment EBITDA |
|
$ |
475.3 |
|
$ |
483.8 |
|
$ |
454.3 |
|
(2)% |
|
6% |
|
Segment margin |
|
28% |
|
28% |
|
26% |
|
0pts |
|
2pts |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Key indicators: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
International transactions (a) |
|
9,409.7 |
|
8,519.0 |
|
7,637.9 |
|
10% |
|
12% |
| |||
International card accounts on file (end of period) (b) |
|
78.8 |
|
73.6 |
|
75.0 |
|
7% |
|
(2)% |
|
(a) International transactions include VISA, MasterCard and other card association merchant acquiring and switching and debit issuer transactions for clients outside the U.S. Transactions include credit, signature debit and PIN-debit POS, POS gateway and ATM transactions. International transactions for the year ended December 31, 2012 reflect an updated count of transactions.
(b) International card accounts on file include bankcard and retail.
Summary. Segment revenue in 2013 compared to 2012 was impacted by the items discussed below as well as foreign currency exchange rate movements. Foreign currency exchange rate movements negatively impacted the total segment revenue growth rates in 2013 compared to 2012 by 2 percentage points and negatively impacted growth rate in 2012 compared to 2011 by 4 percentage points.
Transaction and processing service fee revenue. Transaction and processing service fees revenue includes merchant related services and card services revenue. Merchant related services revenue encompasses merchant acquiring and processing revenue, debit transaction revenue, POS/ATM transaction revenue and fees from switching services. Card services revenue represents monthly managed service fees for issued cards. Merchant related services transaction and processing service fee revenue represented approximately 60% and card services revenue represented approximately 40% of total transaction and processing service fees revenue for the periods presented.
Transaction and processing service fees revenue increased in 2013 compared to 2012 primarily due to volume growth and pricing in the merchant acquiring businesses and card issuing businesses partially offset by lost business in the card issuing businesses. The majority of increases in the merchant acquiring businesses resulted from volume growth in merchant acquiring alliances and direct sales channels primarily in Ireland, United Kingdom and Poland. Revenue in the card issuing businesses declined primarily due to lost business in Australia and Germany partially offset by volume growth from existing customers in Argentina and the United Kingdom. In 2013, foreign currency exchange rate movements negatively impacted the transaction and processing service fees revenue growth rate by 2 percentage points compared to 2012.
Transaction and processing service fees revenue decreased in 2012 compared to 2011 due to the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements. In addition, declines in the card issuing businesses were partially offset by growth in the merchant acquiring businesses. Revenue in the card issuing businesses declined primarily due to lost business in Germany, Australia, the United Kingdom and China as well as lower revenue in Greece driven by the economic recession and a strategic decision to exit low-margin businesses. Partially offsetting these decreases were increased transaction volumes in the card issuing business primarily in Argentina and new business in Canada. Increases in the merchant acquiring businesses resulted from growth in the merchant acquiring alliances and direct sales channels primarily in the United Kingdom and Canada. Foreign currency exchange rate movements negatively impacted the transaction and processing service fees revenue growth rate in 2012 versus 2011 by 4 percentage points.
Transaction and processing service fee revenue is driven by accounts on file and transactions. The spread between growth in these two indicators and revenue growth was driven mostly by the mix of transaction types, price compression and the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements. International card accounts on file increased in 2013 compared to 2012 primarily due to new accounts in India and the United Kingdom partially offset by the removal of inactive accounts in Canada.
Product sales and other revenue. Product sales and other revenue decreased in 2013 compared to 2012 due to a decrease in software license sales and lower bulk terminal sales in Canada due to exiting this line of business. In 2013, foreign currency exchange rate movements negatively impacted the growth rate for product sales and other revenue in 2013 compared to 2012 by 5 percentage points.
Product sales and other revenue increased in 2012 compared to 2011 due to new software license fees and new sales, price increases and higher terminal installations in Argentina. Partially offsetting these increases were declines in terminal sales and lease originations in Germany, a decrease resulting from contract termination fees recognized in 2011 as well as a decrease resulting from the strategic decision to exit a line of business in Greece. Foreign currency exchange rate movements negatively impacted the growth rate for product sales and other revenue in 2012 compared to 2011 by 5 percentage points.
Segment EBITDA. Segment EBITDA decreased in 2013 compared to 2012 due to the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements which adversely impacted the segment EBITDA growth rate by 3 percentage points. Segment EBITDA in 2013 benefited from the revenue items noted above as well as decreased operating expenses driven by cost savings initiatives. Segment EBITDA growth in 2013 compared to 2012 was adversely impacted by increased costs related to the expansion of the Companys merchant acquiring business as well as the decrease in software license sales described above.
Segment EBITDA increased in 2012 compared to 2011 due primarily to the revenue items noted above. In addition, International segment EBITDA benefited in 2012 from the 2011 correction of cumulative errors in the amortization of initial payments for new contracts related to purchase accounting associated with the KKR merger and the write-off of capitalized commissions related to terminal leases which adversely impacted 2011 results by $14.3 million and benefited the growth rate for 2012 compared to 2011 by 3 percentage points. Segment EBITDA also benefited from decreased expenses, principally operations and technology costs, driven by cost savings initiatives. The segment EBITDA growth rate for 2012 compared to 2011 benefited from decreased operations and technology costs by 4 percentage points. The increases in segment EBITDA for 2012 compared to 2011 were partially offset by foreign currency exchange rate movements which adversely impacted the segment EBITDA growth rate by 4 percentage points.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
FDCs source of liquidity is principally cash generated from operating activities supplemented as necessary on a short-term basis by borrowings against its revolving credit facility. The Company believes its current level of cash and short-term financing capabilities along with future cash flows from operations are sufficient to meet the needs of the business. The following discussion highlights changes in the Companys debt structure as well as the Companys cash flow activities and the sources and uses of funding during the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.
During 2013, 2012 and 2011, FDC completed various amendments and modifications to certain of its debt agreements and several debt offerings in an effort to extend its debt maturities. Details regarding the Companys debt structure are provided in Note 8 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
Cash and cash equivalents. Investments (other than those included in settlement assets) with original maturities of three months or less (that are readily convertible to cash) are considered to be cash equivalents and are stated at cost, which approximates market value. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company held $425.3 million and $608.3 million in cash and cash equivalents, respectively.
Included in cash and cash equivalents are amounts held by Integrated Payment Systems Inc. (IPS) and the BAMS alliance, that are not available to fund operations outside of those businesses. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the cash and cash equivalents held by IPS and the BAMS alliance totaled $115.8 million and $85.8 million, respectively. All other domestic cash balances, to the extent available, are used to fund the Companys short-term liquidity needs.
Cash and cash equivalents also includes amounts held outside of the U.S. at December 31, 2013 and 2012 totaling $237.6 million and $268.4 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2013, there was approximately $72 million of cash and cash equivalents held outside of the U.S. that could be used for general corporate purposes. FDC plans to fund any cash needs in 2014 within the International segment with cash held by the segment, but if necessary, could fund such needs using cash from the U.S., subject to satisfying debt covenant restrictions.
Cash flows from operating activities.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
Source/(use) (in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(692.1 |
) |
$ |
(527.3 |
) |
$ |
(336.1 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization netted against equity earnings in affiliates and revenues) |
|
1,211.9 |
|
1,330.9 |
|
1,344.2 |
| |||
Charges (gains) related to other operating expenses and other income (expense) |
|
102.9 |
|
122.5 |
|
(77.7 |
) | |||
Other non-cash and non-operating items, net |
|
(8.8 |
) |
(40.2 |
) |
27.7 |
| |||
Increase (decrease) in cash, excluding the effects of acquisitions and dispositions, resulting from changes in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Accounts receivable, current and long-term |
|
63.3 |
|
(49.8 |
) |
256.7 |
| |||
Other assets, current and long-term |
|
2.8 |
|
260.0 |
|
239.3 |
| |||
Accounts payable and other liabilities, current and long-term |
|
(1.2 |
) |
(34.6 |
) |
(1.2 |
) | |||
Income tax accounts |
|
(6.1 |
) |
(294.1 |
) |
(337.3 |
) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
672.7 |
|
$ |
767.4 |
|
$ |
1,115.6 |
|
Cash flows provided by operating activities for the periods presented resulted from normal operating activities and reflect the timing of the Companys working capital requirements.
FDCs operating cash flow is significantly impacted by its level of debt. Approximately $1,802.2 million, $1,793.9 million and $1,458.2 million in cash interest, including interest on lines of credit and capital leases, was paid during 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The increase in cash interest in 2012 compared to 2011 is due primarily to the debt exchanges referred to above resulting in seven months of interest payments in 2011 compared to twelve months of interest payments in 2012 for the notes issued in the exchange as well as an increase in the interest coupon rate.
FDC estimates that its 2014 quarterly cash interest payments, excluding interest on lines of credit and capital leases, will be as follows:
Three months ended |
|
Estimated cash interest |
| |
March 31, 2014 |
|
$ |
605 |
|
June 30, 2014 |
|
265 |
| |
September 30, 2014 |
|
630 |
| |
December 31, 2014 |
|
270 |
| |
|
|
$ |
1,770 |
|
Using December 31, 2013 balances for variable rate debt and applicable interest rate swaps, a 10 percent increase in the applicable LIBOR index on an annualized basis would increase interest expense by approximately $1.0 million.
The Companys operating cash flows are impacted by fluctuations in working capital. Cash flows from operating activities in 2013 decreased compared to 2012 primarily due to timing of various payments. The decrease was partially offset by sources of cash related to lower prefunding of settlement arrangements. Cash flows from operating activities in 2012 decreased compared to 2011 primarily due to the increase in cash interest payments as well as an increase in prefunding settlement volumes and timing partially offset by increased operating income.
FDC anticipates funding operations throughout 2014 primarily with cash flows from operating activities and by closely managing discretionary capital and other spending; however, any shortfalls would be supplemented as necessary by borrowings against its revolving credit facility.
Cash flows from investing activities.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
Source/(use) (in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Current year acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
$ |
(12.1 |
) |
$ |
(32.9 |
) |
$ |
(19.2 |
) |
Contributions to equity method investments |
|
|
|
(7.9 |
) |
(161.5 |
) | |||
Payments related to other businesses previously acquired |
|
0.2 |
|
(4.4 |
) |
3.2 |
| |||
Proceeds from dispositions, net of expenses paid and cash disposed |
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
| |||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
|
11.8 |
|
8.0 |
|
17.1 |
| |||
Additions to property and equipment |
|
(194.1 |
) |
(193.1 |
) |
(202.9 |
) | |||
Payments to secure customer service contracts, including outlays for conversion, and capitalized systems development costs |
|
(184.4 |
) |
(177.2 |
) |
(201.9 |
) | |||
Other investing activities |
|
7.4 |
|
10.4 |
|
4.9 |
| |||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
$ |
(353.1 |
) |
$ |
(397.1 |
) |
$ |
(558.6 |
) |
Acquisitions and dispositions. The Company may finance acquisitions through a combination of internally generated funds, reinvestment of proceeds from asset sales, short-term borrowings and equity of its parent company. The Company may also consider using long-term borrowings subject to restrictions in its debt agreements. All acquisitions during the periods presented were funded from cash flows from operating activities or from the reinvestment of cash proceeds from the sale of other assets. Purchases of noncontrolling interests are classified as financing activities as noted below. Although the Company considers potential acquisitions from time to time, the Companys plan for 2014 does not include funding of material acquisitions.
In December 2012, the Company acquired 100% of Clover Network, Inc., a provider of payment network services for total consideration of $56.1 million. The transaction called for cash consideration of $36.1 million as well as a series of contingent payments based on the achievement of specified sales targets. These contingent payments are classified as purchase consideration if made to outside investors and compensation if made to current and future employees. As part of the purchase price the Company recorded a $20 million liability for the contingent consideration due to outside investors based upon the net present value of the Companys estimate of the future payments.
In the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company funded $160 million to one of its merchant alliance partners for referrals from bank branches contributed to the alliance as called for by the agreement that extended the term of the alliance in 2008.
The Company continues to manage its portfolio of businesses and evaluate the possible divestiture of businesses that do not match its long-term growth objectives. For a more detailed discussion on acquisitions and dispositions refer to Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
Capital expenditures. Capital expenditures are estimated to be approximately $425 to $475 million in 2014 and are expected to be funded by cash flows from operations. If, however, cash flows from operating activities are insufficient, the Company will decrease its discretionary capital expenditures or utilize its revolving credit facility.
During the periods presented, net proceeds were received for the sale of certain assets, including buildings and equipment.
Cash flows from financing activities.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
Source/(use) (in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Short-term borrowings, net |
|
$ |
(109.6 |
) |
$ |
99.1 |
|
$ |
(107.3 |
) |
Accrued interest funded upon issuance of notes |
|
48.7 |
|
6.5 |
|
|
| |||
Debt modification proceeds (payments) and related financing costs |
|
(59.0 |
) |
10.8 |
|
(39.7 |
) | |||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
|
(92.2 |
) |
(83.3 |
) |
(104.5 |
) | |||
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
14.2 |
| |||
Distributions and dividends paid to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
(224.5 |
) |
(261.9 |
) |
(327.3 |
) | |||
Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
| |||
Purchase of noncontrolling interests |
|
(23.7 |
) |
(25.1 |
) |
|
| |||
Capital contributed by Parent |
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Redemption of Parents redeemable common stock |
|
(8.3 |
) |
(1.7 |
) |
(0.5 |
) | |||
Cash dividends |
|
(28.0 |
) |
(6.7 |
) |
(0.2 |
) | |||
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
$ |
(490.1 |
) |
$ |
(248.5 |
) |
$ |
(564.5 |
) |
Short-term borrowings, net. The cash activity related to short-term borrowings in 2013, 2012 and 2011 resulted primarily from net borrowings and paydowns on FDCs international credit lines used principally to prefund settlement activity.
As of December 31, 2013, FDCs senior secured revolving credit facility had commitments from financial institutions to provide $1,016.2 million of credit and matures on September 24, 2016. Besides the letters of credit discussed below, FDC had no amount outstanding against this facility as of December 31, 2013 and 2012. Therefore, as of December 31, 2013, $969.9 million remained available under this facility. Excluding the letters of credit, the maximum amount outstanding against this facility during 2013 was approximately $352 million while the average amount outstanding during 2013 was approximately $51 million.
FDC utilizes its revolving credit facility on a short-term basis to fund investing or operating activities when cash flows from operating activities are not sufficient. The Company believes the capacity under its senior secured revolving credit facility will be sufficient to meet its short-term liquidity needs. FDCs senior secured revolving credit facility can be used for working capital and general corporate purposes.
There are multiple institutions that have commitments under this facility with none representing more than approximately 21% of the remaining capacity.
Accrued interest funded upon issuance of notes. In conjunction with issuing debt in December 2013, FDC received $55.2 million in cash related to accrued interest on the notes which were issued mid-coupon period. The interest will be paid in the first quarter of 2014.
Debt modification (payments) proceeds and related financing costs. FDCs debt modifications and amendments noted above were accounted for as modifications resulting in only the net effect of the transactions, including payment of capitalized fees, being reflected as a source or use of cash excluding certain fees included in the Companys results of operations.
Amounts paid in 2011 included $18.6 million in fees related to the December 2010 debt exchange.
Principal payments on long-term debt. In conjunction with the debt modifications and amendments discussed above, proceeds from the issuance of new notes were used to prepay portions of the principal balances of FDCs senior secured term loans which satisfied the future quarterly principal payments under the senior secured credit facility.
During 2013 and 2011, FDC paid notes totaling $16.1 million and $32.6 million, respectively. No payments were made in 2012.
Payments for capital leases totaled $76.1 million, $80.2 million and $71.9 million for 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
As of March 7, 2014, FDCs long-term corporate family rating from Moodys was B3 (stable). The long-term local issuer credit rating from Standard and Poors was B (stable). The long-term issuer default rating from Fitch was B (stable). The Companys current level of debt may impair its ability to get additional funding beyond its revolving credit facility if needed.
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions. The Company may, from time to time, enter into sale-leaseback transactions as a means of financing previously or recently acquired fixed assets, primarily equipment.
Distributions and dividends paid to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest. Distributions and dividends paid to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest primarily represent distributions of earnings. The activity in all periods presented was primarily the result of distributions associated with the BAMS alliance including an incremental distribution in 2011 of approximately $64 million related to both working capital initiatives and an extra quarterly distribution due to a change in the timing of such distributions.
Purchase of noncontrolling interest. In April 2012, the Company acquired the remaining approximately 30 percent noncontrolling interest in Omnipay, a provider of card and electronic payment processing services to merchant acquiring banks, for approximately 37.1 million euro, of which 19.0 million euro ($25.1 million) was paid in April 2012 and the remaining 18.1 million euro ($23.7 million) was paid in April 2013.
Cash dividends. The Company paid cash dividends to First Data Holdings Inc. in the periods presented.
Letters, lines of credit and other.
|
|
Total Available (a) |
|
Total Outstanding |
| ||||||||
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||||
Letters of credit (b) |
|
$ |
500.0 |
|
$ |
500.0 |
|
$ |
46.3 |
|
$ |
45.1 |
|
Lines of credit and other (c) |
|
$ |
264.8 |
|
$ |
346.3 |
|
$ |
68.7 |
|
$ |
177.2 |
|
(a) Total available without giving effect to amounts outstanding.
(b) Up to $500 million of the Companys senior secured revolving credit facility is available for letters of credit. Outstanding letters of credit are held in connection with lease arrangements, bankcard association agreements and other security agreements. The maximum amount of letters of credit outstanding during 2013 was approximately $49 million. All letters of credit expire prior to December 31, 2014 with a one-year renewal option. FDC expects to renew most of the letters of credit prior to expiration.
(c) As of December 31, 2013, represents $196.1 million of committed lines of credit as well as certain uncommitted lines of credit and other agreements that are available in various currencies to fund settlement and other activity for the Companys international operations. FDC cannot use these lines of credit for general corporate purposes. Certain of these arrangements are uncommitted but, as of the dates presented, FDC had borrowings outstanding against them.
In the event one or more of the aforementioned lines of credit becomes unavailable, FDC will utilize its existing cash, cash flows from operating activities or its revolving credit facility to meet its liquidity needs.
Significant non-cash transactions. During 2011, the principal amount of FDCs senior notes due 2015 increased by $73.1 million resulting from the payment of accrued interest expense. The terms of FDCs senior unsecured notes due 2015 require interest to be paid in cash for all periods after October 1, 2011.
In December 2011, FDC exchanged substantially all of its aggregate principal amounts of $3.0 billion of its 12.625% senior notes due 2021 for publicly tradable notes having substantially identical terms and guarantees, except that the exchange notes will be freely tradable. There were no expenditures, other than professional fees, or receipts of cash associated with the registration statement or exchange offer described above.
During 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company entered into capital leases, net of trade-ins, totaling approximately $112 million, $55 million and $106 million, respectively.
As discussed above, the Company acquired 100% of Clover Network, Inc. and recorded a $20 million liability for the contingent consideration due to outside investors based upon the net present value of the Companys estimate of the future payments.
In November 2011, the Company contributed the assets of its transportation business to an alliance in exchange for a 30% noncontrolling interest in the alliance. Refer to Note 18 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K for additional information.
Guarantees and covenants. All obligations under the senior secured revolving credit facility and senior secured term loan facility are unconditionally guaranteed by substantially all existing and future, direct and indirect, wholly owned, material domestic subsidiaries of FDC other than IPS. The senior secured facilities contain a number of covenants that, among other things, restrict FDCs ability to incur additional indebtedness; create liens; enter into sale-leaseback transactions; engage in mergers or consolidations; sell or transfer assets; pay dividends and distributions or repurchase the Companys or its parent companys capital stock; make investments, loans or advances; prepay certain indebtedness; make certain acquisitions; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; amend material agreements governing certain indebtedness; and change its lines of business. The senior secured facilities also require FDC to not exceed a maximum senior secured leverage ratio and contain certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default, including a change of control. The senior secured term loan facility also requires mandatory prepayments based on a percentage of excess cash flow generated by FDC.
All obligations under the senior secured notes, senior second lien notes, PIK toggle senior second lien notes, senior notes and senior subordinated notes are similarly guaranteed in accordance with their terms by each of FDCs domestic subsidiaries that guarantee obligations under FDCs senior secured term loan facility described above. These notes and facilities also contain a number of covenants similar to those described for the senior secured obligations noted above. The Company is in compliance with all applicable covenants as of December 31, 2013 and anticipates it will remain in compliance in future periods.
Although all of the above described indebtedness contain restrictions on the Companys ability to incur additional indebtedness, these restrictions are subject to numerous qualifications and exceptions, including the ability to incur indebtedness in connection with the Companys settlement operations. The Company believes that the indebtedness that can be incurred under these exceptions as well as additional credit under the existing senior secured revolving credit facility are sufficient to satisfy the Companys intermediate and long-term needs.
Covenant compliance. Under the senior secured revolving credit and term loan facilities, certain limitations, restrictions and defaults could occur if FDC is not able to satisfy and remain in compliance with specified financial ratios. FDC has agreed that it will not permit the Consolidated Senior Secured Debt to Consolidated EBITDA (both as defined in the agreement) Ratio for any 12 month period (last four fiscal quarters) to be greater than 6.00 to 1.00.
The breach of this covenant could result in a default under the senior secured revolving credit facility and the senior secured term loan credit facility and the lenders could elect to declare all amounts borrowed due and payable. Any such acceleration could also result in a default under the indentures for the senior secured notes, senior second lien notes, PIK toggle senior second lien notes, senior notes and senior subordinated notes. As of December 31, 2013, FDC is in compliance with this covenant with Consolidated Senior Secured Debt of $12,226.8 million, Consolidated EBITDA of $2,967.4 million and a Ratio of 4.12 to 1.00.
In determining Consolidated EBITDA, EBITDA is calculated by reference to net income (loss) from continuing operations plus interest and other financing costs, net, provision for income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. Consolidated EBITDA as defined in the agreements (also referred to as debt covenant EBITDA) is calculated by adjusting EBITDA to exclude unusual items and other adjustments permitted in calculating covenant compliance under the indentures and the credit facilities. The Company believes that the inclusion of supplementary adjustments to EBITDA applied in presenting Consolidated EBITDA are appropriate to provide additional information to investors to demonstrate FDCs ability to comply with its financing covenants.
The calculation of Consolidated EBITDA under FDCs senior secured term loan facility is as follows:
(in millions) |
|
Last twelve |
| |
Net loss attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(869.1 |
) |
Interest expense, net (1) |
|
1,869.6 |
| |
Income tax expense |
|
86.5 |
| |
Depreciation and amortization (2) |
|
1,211.9 |
| |
EBITDA (16) |
|
2,298.9 |
| |
|
|
|
| |
Stock based compensation (3) |
|
38.1 |
| |
Restructuring, net (4) |
|
71.5 |
| |
Non-operating foreign currency (gains) and losses (5) |
|
19.4 |
| |
Derivative financial instruments (gains) and losses (6) |
|
24.4 |
| |
Official check and money order EBITDA (7) |
|
(2.7 |
) | |
Cost of alliance conversions and other technology initiatives (8) |
|
68.3 |
| |
KKR related items (9) |
|
20.7 |
| |
Debt issuance costs (10) |
|
5.3 |
| |
Litigation and regulatory settlements (11) |
|
19.2 |
| |
Projected near-term cost savings and revenue enhancements (12) |
|
217.4 |
| |
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest (13) |
|
177.0 |
| |
Equity entities taxes, depreciation and amortization (14) |
|
10.3 |
| |
Other (15) |
|
(0.4 |
) | |
|
|
|
| |
Consolidated EBITDA (16) |
|
$ |
2,967.4 |
|
(1) |
|
Includes interest expense and interest income. |
(2) |
|
Includes amortization of initial payments for new contracts which is recorded as a contra-revenue within Transaction and processing service fees of $41.5 million and amortization related to equity method investments, which is netted within the Equity earnings in affiliates line of $79.1 million. |
(3) |
|
Stock based compensation recognized as expense. |
(4) |
|
Restructuring charges and retention bonuses in connection with managements alignment of the business with strategic objectives and the departure of executive officers. |
(5) |
|
Represents net gains and losses related to currency translations on certain intercompany loans and euro-denominated debt. |
(6) |
|
Represents fair market value adjustments for cross-currency swaps and interest rate swaps that are not designated as accounting hedges. |
(7) |
|
Represents an adjustment to exclude the official check and money order businesses from EBITDA due to wind down of these businesses. |
(8) |
|
Represents costs directly associated with the strategy to have First Data operate Bank of America N.A.s legacy settlement platform and costs associated with the termination of the Chase Paymentech alliance, both of which are considered business optimization projects, and other technology initiatives. |
(9) |
|
Represents KKR annual sponsorship fees for management, financial and other advisory services. |
(10) |
|
Debt issuance costs represent non-capitalized costs associated with issuing debt and modifying First Datas debt structure. |
(11) |
|
Represents settlements of litigation or regulatory matters. |
(12) |
|
Reflects cost savings and revenue enhancements projected to be realized as a result of specific actions as if they were achieved on the first day of the period. Includes cost savings initiatives associated with the business optimization projects and other technology initiatives described in Note 8, the BAMS alliance, operations and technology initiatives, headcount reductions and other addressable spend reductions. |
(13) |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest in restricted subsidiaries. |
(14) |
|
Represents FDCs proportional share of income taxes, depreciation and amortization on equity method investments. |
(15) |
|
Includes items such as investment gains and losses, divestitures, impairments and other as applicable to the period presented. |
(16) |
|
EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) attributable to First Data Corporation before net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not a recognized term under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and does not purport to be an alternative to net income (loss) attributable to First Data Corporation as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. Additionally, EBITDA is not |
|
|
intended to be a measure of free cash flow available for managements discretionary use as it does not consider certain cash requirements such as interest payments, tax payments and debt service requirements. The presentation of EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of First Datas results as reported under GAAP. Management believes EBITDA is helpful in highlighting trends because EBITDA excludes the results of decisions that are outside the control of operating management and can differ significantly from company to company depending on long-term strategic decisions regarding capital structure, the tax jurisdictions in which companies operate and capital investments. Management compensates for the limitations of using non-GAAP financial measures by using them to supplement GAAP results to provide a more complete understanding of the factors and trends affecting the business than GAAP results alone. |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated EBITDA (or debt covenant EBITDA) is defined as EBITDA adjusted to exclude certain non-cash items, non-recurring items that First Data does not expect to continue at the same level in the future and certain items management believes will impact future operating results and adjusted to include near-term cost savings projected to be achieved within twelve months on an annualized basis (see Note 12 above). Consolidated EBITDA is further adjusted to add net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest of certain non-wholly-owned subsidiaries and exclude other miscellaneous adjustments that are used in calculating covenant compliance under the agreements governing First Datas senior unsecured debt and/or senior secured credit facilities. The Company believes that the inclusion of supplementary adjustments to EBITDA are appropriate to provide additional information to investors about items that will impact the calculation of EBITDA that is used to determine covenant compliance under the agreements governing First Datas senior unsecured debt and/or senior secured credit facilities. Since not all companies use identical calculations, this presentation of Consolidated EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. |
Off-balance sheet arrangements
During 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company did not engage in any off-balance sheet financing activities other than those included in the Contractual obligations discussion below and those reflected in Note 11 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
Contractual obligations
The Companys contractual obligations as of December 31, 2013 are as follows:
|
|
Payments Due by Period |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Total |
|
Less than |
|
1-3 years |
|
4-5 years |
|
After |
| |||||
Borrowings (a) |
|
$ |
34,305.7 |
|
$ |
1,890.6 |
|
$ |
4,295.4 |
|
$ |
11,356.1 |
|
$ |
16,763.6 |
|
Capital lease obligations (b) |
|
174.9 |
|
81.5 |
|
91.0 |
|
2.4 |
|
|
| |||||
Operating leases |
|
284.2 |
|
54.9 |
|
93.4 |
|
64.2 |
|
71.7 |
| |||||
Pension plan contributions (c) |
|
90.1 |
|
14.9 |
|
16.4 |
|
16.4 |
|
42.4 |
| |||||
Purchase obligations (d): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Technology and telecommunications (e) |
|
559.5 |
|
215.2 |
|
296.4 |
|
43.6 |
|
4.3 |
| |||||
All other (f) |
|
312.8 |
|
71.5 |
|
105.9 |
|
100.8 |
|
34.6 |
| |||||
Other long-term liabilities |
|
139.0 |
|
18.1 |
|
90.7 |
|
30.0 |
|
0.2 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
$ |
35,866.2 |
|
$ |
2,346.7 |
|
$ |
4,989.2 |
|
$ |
11,613.5 |
|
$ |
16,916.8 |
|
(a) |
|
Includes future principal and cash interest payments on long-term borrowings through scheduled maturity dates. Includes $4.0 billion of variable rate debt (including the impact of interest rate swaps). Borrowings and interest rate swaps are discussed in Note 8 and Note 6, respectively, to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. Interest payments for the variable rate debt and the associated interest rate swaps were calculated using interest rates as of December 31, 2013. Does not reflect extensions and repricing amendments entered into in January and February 2014. See Note 8 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. |
(b) |
|
Represents future payments on existing capital leases, including interest expense, through scheduled expiration dates. |
(c) |
|
Includes future pension plan contributions for all plans in 2014 and future contractual commitments for the United Kingdom (U.K.) plan through 2024 which are subject to change. The amount of pension plan contributions depends upon various factors that cannot be accurately estimated beyond a one-year time frame other than the U.K. plan. |
(d) |
|
Many of the Companys contracts contain clauses that allow the Company to terminate the contract with notice, and with or without a termination penalty. Termination penalties are generally an amount less than the original obligation. Certain contracts |
|
|
also have an automatic renewal clause if the Company does not provide written notification of its intent to terminate the contract. Obligations under certain contracts are usage-based and are, therefore, estimated in the above amounts. Historically, the Company has not had any significant defaults of its contractual obligations or incurred significant penalties for termination of its contractual obligations. |
(e) |
|
Technology and telecommunications represents obligations related to hardware purchases, including purchases of ATMs and terminals, as well as software licenses, hardware and software maintenance and support, technical consulting services and telecommunications services. |
(f) |
|
Other includes obligations related to materials, data, non-technical contract services, facility security, investor management fees, maintenance and marketing promotions. |
As of December 31, 2013, the Company had approximately $309 million of tax contingencies comprised of approximately $265 million reported in long-term income taxes payable in the Other long-term liabilities line of the Consolidated Balance Sheets, including approximately $4 million of income tax liabilities for which Western Union is required to indemnify the Company, and approximately $44 million recorded as an increase of the Companys deferred tax liability. Timing of tax payments is dependent upon various factors which cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
Critical Accounting Policies
Stock-based compensation. The Company has a stock incentive plan for certain management employees of FDC and its affiliates (stock plan). This stock plan is at the Holdings level which owns 100% of FDCs equity interests. The stock plan provides the opportunity for certain management employees to purchase shares in Holdings and then receive a number of stock options or restricted stock based on a multiple of their investment in such shares. The plan also allows for the Company to award shares and options to certain management employees. The expense associated with this plan is recorded by FDC. FDC uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to measure the fair value of stock option awards. The Company chose the Black-Scholes model based on the Companys experience with the model and the determination that the model could be used to provide a reasonable estimate of the fair value of awards with terms such as those issued by Holdings. Option-pricing models require estimates of a number of key valuation inputs including expected volatility, expected dividend yield, expected term and risk-free interest rate. Certain of these inputs are more subjective due to Holdings being privately held and thus not having objective historical or public information. The most subjective inputs are the expected term, expected volatility and determination of share value. The expected term is determined using probability weighted expectations and expected volatility is determined using a selected group of guideline companies as surrogates for Holdings.
On a quarterly basis, the Company estimates the fair value of Holdings common stock. Periodically, a third-party valuation firm provides assistance with certain key assumptions and performs calculations using the valuation methods discussed below. All key assumptions and valuations were determined by and are the responsibility of management. The Company relies on the results of a discounted cash flow analysis but also considers the results of a market approach. The discounted cash flow analysis is dependent on a number of significant management assumptions regarding the expected future financial results of the Company and Holdings as well as upon estimates of an appropriate cost of capital. A sensitivity analysis is performed in order to establish a narrow range of estimated fair values for the shares of Holdings common stock. The market approach consists of identifying a set of guideline public companies. Multiples of historical and projected EBITDA determined based on the guideline companies is applied to Holdings EBITDA in order to establish a range of estimated fair value for the shares of Holdings common stock. The Company considers the results of both of these approaches, placing primary reliance on the discounted cash flow analysis. The concluded range of fair values is also compared to the value determined by the Board of Directors for use in transactions, including stock sales and repurchases. After considering all of these estimates of fair value, the Company then determines a single estimated fair value of the stock to be used in accounting for stock-based compensation.
As of December 31, 2013, time-based options were outstanding under the stock plan. The time options have a contractual term of 10 years. Time options vest equally over a three to five year period from the date of issuance. The options also have certain accelerated vesting provisions upon a change in control, a qualified public offering, or certain termination events.
The assumptions used in estimating the fair value of share-based payment awards represent managements best estimates, but these estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management judgment. As a result, if factors change and the Company uses different assumptions, stock-based compensation expense could be different in the future.
Refer to Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K for details regarding the Companys stock-based compensation plan.
Reserve for merchant credit losses and check guarantees. With respect to the merchant acquiring business, the Companys merchant customers (or those of its unconsolidated alliances) have the liability for any charges properly reversed by the cardholder. In the event, however, that the Company is not able to collect such amounts from the merchants due to merchant fraud, insolvency, bankruptcy or another reason, the Company may be liable for any such reversed charges. The Companys risk in this area primarily relates to situations where the cardholder has purchased goods or services to be delivered in the future such as airline tickets.
The Companys obligation to stand ready to perform is minimal in relation to the total dollar volume processed. The Company requires cash deposits, guarantees, letters of credit or other types of collateral from certain merchants to minimize this obligation. Collateral held by the Company is classified within Settlement assets and the obligation to repay the collateral if it is not needed is classified within Settlement obligations on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. The amounts of collateral held by the Company and its unconsolidated alliances are as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents collateral |
|
$ |
479.4 |
|
$ |
470.0 |
|
Collateral in the form of letters of credit |
|
106.0 |
|
120.9 |
| ||
Total collateral |
|
$ |
585.4 |
|
$ |
590.9 |
|
The Company also utilizes a number of systems and procedures to manage merchant risk. Despite these efforts, the Company historically has experienced some level of losses due to merchant defaults.
The Companys contingent obligation relates to imprecision in its estimates of required collateral. A provision for this obligation is recorded based primarily on historical experience of credit losses and other relevant factors such as economic downturns or increases in merchant fraud. Merchant credit losses are included in Cost of services in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations. The following table presents the aggregate merchant credit losses incurred compared to total dollar volumes processed:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
FDC and consolidated and unconsolidated alliances credit losses (in millions) |
|
$ |
53.7 |
|
$ |
50.0 |
|
$ |
63.6 |
|
FDC and consolidated alliances credit losses (in millions) |
|
$ |
48.3 |
|
$ |
43.3 |
|
$ |
54.3 |
|
Total dollar volume acquired (in billions) |
|
$ |
1,778.9 |
|
$ |
1,725.4 |
|
$ |
1,643.2 |
|
The reserve recorded on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets only relates to the business conducted by its consolidated subsidiaries. The reserve for unconsolidated alliances is recorded only in the alliances respective financial statements. The Company has not recorded any reserve for estimated losses in excess of reserves recorded by the unconsolidated alliances nor has the Company identified needs to do so. The following table presents the aggregate merchant credit loss reserves:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
FDC and consolidated and unconsolidated alliances merchant credit loss reserves |
|
$ |
26.8 |
|
$ |
26.1 |
|
FDC and consolidated alliances merchant credit loss reserves |
|
$ |
24.1 |
|
$ |
23.4 |
|
The credit loss reserves, both for the unconsolidated alliances and the Company, are comprised of amounts for known losses and a provision for losses incurred but not reported (IBNR). These reserves primarily are determined by performing a historical analysis of chargeback loss experience. Other factors are considered that could affect that experience in the future. Such items include the general economy and economic challenges in a specific industry or those affecting certain types of clients. Once these factors are considered, the Company or the unconsolidated alliance establishes a rate (percentage) that is calculated by dividing the expected chargeback (credit) losses by dollar volume processed. This rate is then applied against the dollar volume processed each month and charged against earnings. The resulting reserve balance is then compared to requirements for known losses and estimates for IBNR items. Historically, this estimation process has proven to be materially accurate and the Company believes the recorded reserve approximates the fair value of the contingent obligation.
The majority of the TeleCheck Services, Inc. (TeleCheck) business involves the guarantee of checks received by merchants. If the check is returned, TeleCheck is required to purchase the check from the merchant at its face value and pursue collection from the check writer. A provision for estimated check returns, net of anticipated recoveries, is recorded at the transaction inception based on recent history. The following table presents the accrued warranty and recovery balances:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Accrued warranty balances |
|
$ |
9.4 |
|
$ |
10.9 |
|
Accrued recovery balances |
|
$ |
27.2 |
|
$ |
24.8 |
|
Accrued warranties are included in Other current liabilities and accrued recoveries are included in Accounts receivable in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company establishes an incremental liability (and deferred revenue) for the fair value of the check guarantee. The liability is relieved and revenue is recognized when the check clears, is presented to TeleCheck, or the guarantee period expires. The majority of the guarantees are settled within 30 days. The incremental liability was approximately $0.9 million and $1.1 million as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The following table details the check guarantees of TeleCheck.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Aggregate face value of guaranteed checks (in billions) |
|
$ |
38.9 |
|
$ |
42.9 |
|
$ |
45.6 |
|
Aggregate amount of checks presented for warranty (in millions) |
|
$ |
285.4 |
|
$ |
318.8 |
|
$ |
351.8 |
|
Warranty losses net of recoveries (in millions) |
|
$ |
66.4 |
|
$ |
75.9 |
|
$ |
85.1 |
|
The maximum potential future payments under the guarantees were estimated by the Company to be approximately $1.2 billion as of December 31, 2013 which represented an estimate of the total uncleared checks at that time.
Income taxes. The determination of the Companys provision for income taxes requires managements judgment in the use of estimates and the interpretation and application of complex tax laws. Judgment is also required in assessing the timing and amounts of deductible and taxable items. The Company establishes contingency reserves for material, known tax exposures relating to deductions, transactions and other matters involving some uncertainty as to the proper tax treatment of the item. The Companys reserves reflect its judgment as to the resolution of the issues involved if subject to judicial review. Several years may elapse before a particular matter, for which the Company has established a reserve, is audited and finally resolved or clarified. While the Company believes that its reserves are adequate to cover reasonably expected tax risks, issues raised by a tax authority may be finally resolved at an amount different than the related reserve. Such differences could materially increase or decrease the Companys income tax provision in the current and/or future periods. When facts and circumstances change (including a resolution of an issue or statute of limitations expiration), these reserves are adjusted through the provision for income taxes in the period of change. As the result of interest and amortization expenses that the Company incurs, the Company is currently in a tax net operating loss position. Judgment is required to determine whether some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. To the extent the Company determines that it will not realize the benefit of some or all of its deferred tax assets, then these assets are adjusted through the Companys provision for income taxes in the period in which this determination is made. Refer to Note 17 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K for additional information regarding the Companys income tax provision.
Estimating fair value. The Company has investment securities and derivative financial instruments that are carried at fair value.
Fair value is defined by accounting guidance as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Companys approach to estimating the fair value of its financial instruments varies depending upon the nature of the instrument. In estimating fair values for investment securities and derivative financial instruments, the Company believes that third-party market prices are the best evidence of exit price and where available, bases its estimates on such prices. If such prices are unavailable for the instruments held by the Company, fair values are estimated using market prices of similar instruments, third-party broker quotes or a probability weighted discounted cash flow analysis. Where observable market data is unavailable or impracticable to obtain, the valuation involves substantial judgment by the Company. All key assumptions and valuations are the responsibility of management. Refer to Note 7 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K for additional information regarding the Companys Fair Value Measurements.
Investment securities. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company held investments in short-term debt securities and Student Loan Auction Rate Securities (SLARS). Many of the short-term debt securities are considered cash equivalents. Prices for the debt securities are not quoted on active exchanges but are priced through an independent third-party pricing service based on quotations from market-makers in the specific instruments or, where appropriate, other market inputs including interest rates, benchmark yields, reported trades, issuer spreads, two sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers, and reference data. In certain
instances, amortized cost is considered an appropriate approximation of market value. Due to the lack of observable market activity for the SLARS held by the Company, the valuation of the SLARS is highly judgmental. The Company, with the assistance of a third-party valuation firm upon which the Company in part relied, valued the securities using an income approach based on a probability weighted discounted cash flow analysis incorporating certain assumptions. All key assumptions and valuations were determined by and are the responsibility of management. Other investments are valued based upon either quoted prices from active exchanges or available third-party broker quotes.
Changes in fair value of investment securities are recorded through the Other comprehensive income (OCI) component of equity with the exception of investment partnerships which are recorded through Investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Regardless of investment type, declines in the fair value of the investments are reviewed to determine whether they are other than temporary in nature. Absent any other indications of a decline in value being temporary in nature, the Companys policy is to treat a decline in an equity investments quoted market price that has lasted for more than six months as an other-than-temporary decline in value. For equity securities, declines in value that are judged to be other than temporary in nature are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. For debt securities, when the Company intends to sell an impaired debt security or it is more likely than not it will be required to sell prior to recovery of its amortized cost basis, an other-than-temporary-impairment (OTTI) has occurred. The impairment is recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the debt securitys amortized cost basis and its fair value. When the Company does not intend to sell an impaired debt security and it is not more likely than not it will be required to sell prior to recovery of its amortized cost basis, the Company assesses whether it will recover its amortized cost basis. If the entire amortized cost will not be recovered, a credit loss exists resulting in the credit loss portion of the OTTI being recognized in earnings and the amount related to all other factors recognized in OCI. Refer to Note 7 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K for additional information regarding the Companys Fair Value Measurements.
Derivative financial instruments. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to enhance its ability to manage its exposure to certain financial and market risks, primarily those related to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. Interest rate swaps are entered into to manage interest rate risk associated with the Companys variable-rate borrowings. Cross-currency swaps for various foreign currencies are entered into to manage foreign currency exchange risk associated with the Companys initial investments in certain foreign subsidiaries or certain intercompany loans to foreign subsidiaries. Forward contracts on various foreign currencies are entered into to manage foreign currency exchange risk associated with the Companys forecasted foreign currency denominated sales or purchases. The Companys policy is to minimize its cash flow and net investment exposures related to adverse changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The Companys objective is to engage in risk management strategies that provide adequate downside protection.
Derivative financial instruments are entered into for periods consistent with related underlying exposures and do not constitute positions independent of those exposures. The Company applies strict policies to manage each of these risks, including prohibition against derivatives trading, derivatives market-making or any other speculative activities. Although certain derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting, they are entered into for economic hedge purposes and are not considered speculative. The Company is monitoring the financial stability of its derivative counterparties.
The Company designated interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges of forecasted interest rate payments related to its variable rate borrowings and certain of the cross-currency swaps as foreign currency hedges of its net investments in foreign subsidiaries. During 2012 and 2011, certain of the Companys interest rate swaps previously designated as hedges for accounting purposes ceased to be highly effective and the Company discontinued hedge accounting for the affected derivatives. Additionally, certain other interest rate swaps, cross-currency swaps and forward contracts on various foreign currencies did not qualify or were not designated as accounting hedges and did not receive hedge accounting treatment.
Derivative financial instruments are recognized in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair value. The Companys derivatives are not exchange listed and therefore the estimated fair value of derivative financial instruments is modeled in Bloomberg using the Bloomberg reported market data and the actual terms of the derivative contracts. These models reflect the contractual terms of the derivatives, such as notional value and expiration date, as well as market-based observable inputs including interest and foreign currency exchange rates, yield curves and the credit quality of the counterparties along with the Companys creditworthiness in order to appropriately reflect non-performance risk. The Companys counterparties also provide it with the indicative fair values of its derivative instruments which it compares to the results obtained using Bloomberg software. Considering Bloomberg software is a widely accepted financial modeling tool and there is limited visibility to the preparation of the third-party quotes, the Company chooses to rely on the Bloomberg software in estimating the fair value of its derivative financial instruments. Inputs to the derivative pricing models are generally observable and do not contain a high level of subjectivity. While the Company believes its estimates result in a reasonable reflection of the fair value of these instruments, the estimated values may not be representative of actual values that could have been realized as of December 31, 2013 or that will be realized in the future. All key assumptions and valuations are the responsibility of management.
With respect to derivative financial instruments that are afforded hedge accounting, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of a derivative that is designated and qualifies as a cash flow hedge is recorded in OCI and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of a net investment hedge is recorded as part of the cumulative translation adjustment in OCI. Any ineffectiveness associated with the aforementioned derivative financial instruments as well as the periodic change in the mark-to-market of the derivative financial instruments not designated as accounting hedges are recorded immediately in Other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Refer to Note 6 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K for additional information regarding the Companys derivatives.
Intangible assets. FDC capitalizes initial payments for new contracts, contract renewals and conversion costs associated with customer contracts and system development costs. Capitalization of such costs is subject to strict accounting policy criteria and requires management judgment as to the appropriate time to initiate capitalization. Capitalization of initial payments for contracts and conversion costs only occurs when management is satisfied that such costs are recoverable through future operations, contractual minimums and/or penalties in case of early termination.
The Companys accounting policy is to limit the amount of capitalized costs for a given contract to the lesser of the estimated ongoing future cash flows from the contract or the termination fees the Company would receive in the event of early termination of the contract by the customer. The Companys entitlement to termination fees may, however, be subject to challenge if a customer were to allege that the Company was in breach of contract. This entitlement is also subject to the customers ability to pay.
The Company develops software that is used in providing processing services to customers. To a lesser extent, the Company also develops software to be sold or licensed to customers. Capitalization of internally developed software, primarily associated with operating platforms, occurs only upon managements estimation that the likelihood of successful development and implementation reaches a probable level. Currently unforeseen circumstances in software development could require the Company to implement alternative plans with respect to a particular effort, which could result in the impairment of previously capitalized software development costs.
In addition to the internally generated intangible assets discussed above, the Company also acquires intangible assets through business combinations and asset acquisitions. In these transactions, the Company typically acquires and recognizes intangible assets such as customer relationships, software, and trade names. Acquired customer relationships consist of customer contracts that are within their initial terms as well as those in renewal status. The amounts recorded for these relationships include both the value of remaining contractual terms and the value of potential future renewals. These relationships are with customers such as merchants and financial institutions.
In a business combination, each intangible asset is recorded at its fair value. In an asset acquisition, the cost of the acquisition is allocated among the acquired assets, generally by their relative fair values. The Company generally estimates the fair value of acquired intangible assets using the excess earnings method, royalty savings method, or cost savings method, all of which are a form of a discounted cash flow analysis. These estimates require various assumptions about the future cash flows associated with the assets, appropriate costs of capital and other inputs such as an appropriate royalty rate. Changes to these estimates would materially impact the value assigned to the assets as well as the amounts subsequently recorded as amortization expense.
The Company tests contract and conversion costs greater than $1 million for recoverability on an annual basis by comparing the remaining expected undiscounted cash flows under the contract to the net book value. Any assets that are determined to be unrecoverable are written down to fair value. This analysis requires significant assumptions regarding the future profitability of the customer contract during its remaining term. Additionally, contracts, conversion costs and all other long lived assets (including customer relationships) are tested for impairment upon an indicator of potential impairment. Such indicators include, but are not limited to: a current period operating or cash flow loss associated with the use of an asset or asset group, combined with a history of such losses and/or a forecast anticipating continued losses; a significant adverse change in the business, legal climate, market price of an asset or manner in which an asset is being used; an accumulation of costs for a project significantly in excess of the amount originally expected; or an expectation that an asset will be sold or otherwise disposed of at a loss.
Goodwill. Goodwill represents the excess of cost over the fair value of net assets acquired, including identifiable intangible assets, and has been allocated to reporting units. The Companys reporting units are businesses at the operating segment level or one level below the operating segment level for which discrete financial information is prepared and regularly reviewed by management.
The Company tests goodwill annually for impairment, as well as upon an indicator of impairment, using a fair value approach at the reporting unit level. In 2011, the Company adopted new accounting guidance that provides the option of first assessing qualitative factors to determine whether events and circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If it is determined that the fair value is more likely than not greater than the carrying amount then the two-step impairment test is unnecessary. After performing a qualitative assessment, the Company proceeded to step one of its 2012 and 2013 impairment tests. In step one of the impairment test, the Company estimates the fair value of each reporting unit using a discounted cash flow analysis. The Company believes that this methodology provides the Company with a reasonable estimate of each reporting units fair value. The estimate of fair value requires various assumptions about a reporting units future financial results and cost of capital. The Company determines the cost of capital for each reporting unit giving consideration to a number of factors including the discount rates estimated by a third-party valuation firm. All key assumptions and valuations are determined by and are the responsibility of management. If it is determined that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, the Company proceeds to step two of the impairment test which requires the Company to estimate the fair value of all of the reporting units assets and liabilities and calculate an implied fair value of goodwill, which is the difference between the reporting units fair value and the fair value of all its other assets and liabilities. If the implied fair value of goodwill is less than its carrying value, the shortfall is recognized as impairment. The methodology for estimating fair value in step two varies by asset; however, the most significant assets are intangible assets. The Company estimates the fair value of the intangible assets using the excess earnings method, royalty savings method, or cost savings method, all of which are a form of a discounted cash flow analysis. An impairment charge of a reporting units goodwill could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial results. Changes in the underlying business and economic conditions could affect these estimates used in the analysis discussed above, which in turn could affect the fair value of the reporting unit. Thus, it is possible for reporting units that record impairments to record additional impairments in the future.
The Company did not record any goodwill impairment charges in 2013 or 2011. Discussion of impairments that were recorded in 2012 is included in Note 7 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. As of October 1, 2013, the most recent impairment analysis date, the fair value of each reporting unit substantially exceeded its carrying value. As of December 31, 2013, these balances had not materially changed.
Transactions with related parties. A substantial portion of the Companys business within the Retail and Alliance Services and International segments is conducted through merchant alliances. Merchant alliances are alliances between the Company and financial institutions. If the Company has majority ownership and management control over an alliance, then the alliances financial statements are consolidated with those of the Company and the related processing fees are treated as an intercompany transaction and eliminated upon consolidation. If the Company does not have a controlling ownership interest in an alliance, it uses the equity method of accounting to account for its investment in the alliance. As a result, the Companys consolidated revenues include processing fees charged to alliances accounted for under the equity method. No directors or officers of the Company have ownership interests in any of the alliances. The formation of each of these alliances generally involves the Company and the bank contributing contractual merchant relationships to the alliance and a cash payment from one owner to the other to achieve the desired ownership percentage for each. The Company and the bank contract a long-term processing service agreement as part of the negotiation process. This agreement governs the Companys provision of transaction processing services to the alliance.
The Company negotiated all agreements with the alliance banks. Therefore, all transactions between the Company and its alliances were conducted at arms length; nevertheless, accounting guidance defines a transaction between the Company and an equity method investee as a related party transaction requiring separate disclosure in the financial statements of the Company. Accordingly, the revenue associated with these related party transactions are presented on the face of the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
All members of the Companys Board of Directors are affiliated with KKR. In addition, First Data has a management agreement with affiliates of KKR pursuant to which such entities or their affiliates provide management services to the Company. Pursuant to such agreement, the Company pays an aggregate annual base management fee and reimburses out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the provision of services pursuant to the agreement. The agreement provides that the Company will pay fees in connection with certain subsequent financing, acquisition, disposition and change of control transactions, as well as a termination fee based on the net present value of future payment obligations under the management agreement, in the event of an initial public offering or under certain other circumstances. The agreement also includes customary exculpation and indemnification provisions in favor of KKR and its affiliates. The Company also paid fees to an affiliate of KKR for services in extending maturities under its senior secured lending facility and issuing new secured notes.
Refer to Note 10 to the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K for additional information regarding transactions with related parties.
New Accounting Guidance
In March 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued guidance that resolves diversity in practice as to when to release the cumulative translation adjustment into net income when a parent ceases to have a controlling interest in a subsidiary within a foreign entity or sells a part or all of its investment in a foreign entity. The guidance also resolves diversity in the accounting for the cumulative translation adjustment in a business combination achieved in stages involving a foreign entity. The Company adopted the guidance as of January 1, 2013. Adoption did not have an impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain matters the Company discusses in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and in other public statements may constitute forward-looking statements. You can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as believes, expects, may, will, should, seeks, intends, plans, estimates, or anticipates or similar expressions which concern the Companys strategy, plans, projections or intentions. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, all statements the Company makes relating to revenue, EBITDA, earnings, margins, growth rates and other financial results for future periods. Forward-looking statements are based on the Companys current expectations and assumptions regarding its business, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. The Companys actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements, which are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future performance. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include:
(a) no adverse impact on the Companys business as a result of its high degree of leverage;
(b) successful implementation and improvement of processing systems to provide new products, improved functionality and increased efficiencies;
(c) anticipation of and response to technological changes, particularly with respect to e-commerce and mobile commerce;
(d) achieving planned revenue growth throughout the Company, including in the merchant alliance program which involves several alliances not under the sole control of the Company and each of which acts independently of the others, and successful management of pricing pressures through cost efficiencies and other cost-management initiatives;
(e) no material breach of security of any of the Companys systems;
(f) no catastrophic events that could impact the Companys or its major customers operating facilities, communication systems and technology or that has a material negative impact on current economic conditions or levels of consumer spending;
(g) no adverse impacts from currency exchange rates or currency controls imposed by any government or otherwise;
(h) successfully adjusting to the new U.S. financial regulatory reform legislation and regulations;
(i) successful conversions under service contracts with major clients;
(j) no further consolidation among client financial institutions or other client groups which has a significant impact on Company client relationships and no material loss of business from significant customers of the Company;
(k) successfully managing the credit and fraud risks in the Companys business units and the merchant alliances, particularly in the context of the developing e-commerce markets;
(l) continuing development and maintenance of appropriate business continuity plans for the Companys processing systems based on the needs and risks relative to each such system;
(m) no unanticipated changes in laws, regulations, credit card association rules or other industry standards affecting the Companys businesses which require significant product redevelopment efforts, reduce the market for or value of its products or render products obsolete;
(n) continuation of the existing interest rate environment so as to avoid unanticipated increases in interest on the Companys borrowings;
(o) no unanticipated developments relating to lawsuits, investigations or similar matters; and
(p) successfully managing the potential both for patent protection and patent liability.
Variations from these assumptions or failure to achieve these objectives could cause actual results to differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Factors or events that could cause the Companys actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for the Company to predict all of them. Any forward-looking statement made by the Company speaks only as of the date on which it was made. The Company assumes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events, or changes to projections over time, except as may be required by law. Due to the uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements, readers are urged not to place undue reliance on these statements.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Interest Rate Risk
The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates. The Companys assets include cash equivalents as well as both fixed and floating rate interest-bearing securities. These investments arise primarily from settlement funds held by the Company pending settlement. The continued wind-down of the official check business resulted in a decrease in its investment portfolio balance during the year ended December 31, 2013.
The Companys interest rate-sensitive liabilities are its debt instruments. The Companys senior secured term loan facility is subject to variable interest rates. The Company has interest rate swaps on $5.0 billion of the variable rate debt that convert it to fixed rates that expire in September 2016. In addition, the Company has a fixed to floating interest rate swap with a notional value of $750 million expiring in June 2019, to maintain its ratio of fixed to floating rate debt. Therefore, as of December 31, 2013, the Company had approximately $4.0 billion of variable rate debt that is not subject to a fixed rate swap and includes the fixed to floating interest rate swap.
Using the December 31, 2013 balances, a 10% proportionate increase in short-term interest rates on an annualized basis compared to the interest rates as of December 31, 2013, which for the three month LIBOR was 0.2461%, and a corresponding and parallel shift in the remainder of the yield curve, would result in a decrease to pretax income of $0.6 million. The $0.6 million decrease to pretax income (due to a 10% increase in variable rates as of December 31, 2013) is a combination of the following: a) $1.0 million increase in interest expense related to the Companys balance of variable interest rate debt, net of interest rate swaps, and b) $0.4 million increase in interest income associated with operating cash balances, settlement related cash balances, and investment positions. Conversely, a corresponding decrease in interest rates would result in a comparable increase to pretax income. Actual interest rates could change significantly more than 10%. There are inherent limitations in the sensitivity analysis presented, primarily due to the assumption that interest rate movements are linear and instantaneous. As a result, the analysis is unable to reflect the potential effects of more complex market changes that could arise, which may positively or negatively affect income.
Foreign Currency Risk
The Company is exposed to changes in currency rates as a result of its investments in foreign operations, revenues generated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar and foreign currency denominated loans. Revenue and profit generated by international operations will increase or decrease compared to prior periods as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
In January 2013, the Companys cross-currency swap with an aggregate notional value of 69.6 million euro expired. In February 2013, the Company incurred $258 million in new term loans of which a portion of the cash proceeds were used to repay all of its outstanding euro-denominated term loan borrowings maturing in 2014 and to pay related fees and expenses. The combined effect of these transactions materially impacted the Companys pretax income exposure to market risk from foreign currency. During the first quarter of 2013, the Company entered into cross-currency swaps with aggregate notional values of 100.0 million Australian dollars and 200.0 million euro that were designated as hedges of net investments in foreign operations. During the third quarter of 2013, the Company entered into cross-currency swaps with aggregate notional values of 100.0 million British pounds and 75.0 million Canadian dollars that were designated as hedges of net investments in foreign operations. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the company held a cross-currency swap with an aggregate notional value of 115.0 million Australian dollars that was designated as a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation. The swap expires in April 2014. Changes in the fair value of these net investment hedges are recorded as part of the cumulative translation adjustment in other comprehensive income (OCI).
A hypothetical uniform 10% weakening in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to all the currencies in which the Companys revenues and profits are denominated would result in an increase to pretax income of approximately $21.8 million. The increase results from a $76.2 million increase related to foreign exchange on intercompany loans and an $18.9 million increase related to foreign exchange on foreign currency earnings, assuming consistent operating results as the twelve months preceding December 31, 2013. This increase is partially offset by a $70.1 million decrease related to a euro-denominated term loan held by the Company as well as a $3.2 million decrease related to two euro-denominated cross-currency swaps held by the Company. There are inherent limitations in the sensitivity analysis presented, primarily due to the assumption that foreign exchange rate movements are linear and instantaneous. As a result, the analysis is unable to reflect the potential effects of more complex market changes that could arise, which may positively or negatively affect income.
Regulatory
Through its merchant alliances, the Retail and Alliance Services segment holds an ownership interest in several competing merchant acquiring businesses while serving as the electronic processor for those businesses. In order to satisfy state and federal antitrust requirements, the Company actively maintains an antitrust compliance program.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
COVERED BY REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
(Item 15(a))
First Data Corporation and Subsidiaries: |
|
Consolidated Financial Statements: |
|
Report of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
57 |
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 |
58 |
59 | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 |
60 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 |
61 |
Consolidated Statements of Equity for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 |
62 |
63 | |
Schedules: |
|
123 |
All other schedules for First Data Corporation and subsidiaries have been omitted since the required information is not present or not present in amounts sufficient to require submission of the schedule, or because the information required is included in the respective financial statements or notes thereto.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholder of First Data Corporation
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of First Data Corporation as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), cash flows and equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013. Our audits also include the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of First Data Corporation at December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), First Data Corporations internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (1992 framework) and our report dated March 10, 2014 expressed an adverse opinion thereon.
|
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP |
Denver, Colorado |
|
March 10, 2014 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Transaction and processing service fees: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Merchant related services (a) |
|
$ |
3,987.9 |
|
$ |
3,896.3 |
|
$ |
3,692.8 |
|
Check services |
|
286.7 |
|
313.9 |
|
338.2 |
| |||
Card services (a) |
|
1,687.3 |
|
1,737.7 |
|
1,750.6 |
| |||
Other services |
|
502.4 |
|
504.2 |
|
548.4 |
| |||
Product sales and other (a) |
|
837.2 |
|
866.7 |
|
852.1 |
| |||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
3,507.4 |
|
3,361.5 |
|
3,531.5 |
| |||
|
|
10,808.9 |
|
10,680.3 |
|
10,713.6 |
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Cost of services (exclusive of items shown below) |
|
2,808.8 |
|
2,863.5 |
|
2,888.4 |
| |||
Cost of products sold |
|
334.0 |
|
336.3 |
|
369.6 |
| |||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
1,888.8 |
|
1,825.4 |
|
1,693.7 |
| |||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
3,507.4 |
|
3,361.5 |
|
3,531.5 |
| |||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
1,091.3 |
|
1,191.6 |
|
1,245.0 |
| |||
Other operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Restructuring, net |
|
48.0 |
|
23.1 |
|
46.4 |
| |||
Impairments |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
| |||
Litigation and regulatory settlements |
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
(2.5 |
) | |||
|
|
9,686.3 |
|
9,606.5 |
|
9,772.1 |
| |||
Operating profit |
|
1,122.6 |
|
1,073.8 |
|
941.5 |
| |||
Interest income |
|
11.1 |
|
8.8 |
|
7.9 |
| |||
Interest expense |
|
(1,880.7 |
) |
(1,897.8 |
) |
(1,833.1 |
) | |||
Other income (expense) |
|
(46.9 |
) |
(94.3 |
) |
124.1 |
| |||
|
|
(1,916.5 |
) |
(1,983.3 |
) |
(1,701.1 |
) | |||
Loss before income taxes and equity earnings in affiliates |
|
(793.9 |
) |
(909.5 |
) |
(759.6 |
) | |||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
86.5 |
|
(224.0 |
) |
(270.1 |
) | |||
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
188.3 |
|
158.2 |
|
153.4 |
| |||
Net loss |
|
(692.1 |
) |
(527.3 |
) |
(336.1 |
) | |||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
177.0 |
|
173.6 |
|
180.0 |
| |||
Net loss attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(869.1 |
) |
$ |
(700.9 |
) |
$ |
(516.1 |
) |
(a) Includes processing fees, administrative service fees and other fees charged to merchant alliances accounted for under the equity method of $164.2 million, $159.8 million and $146.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(692.1 |
) |
$ |
(527.3 |
) |
$ |
(336.1 |
) |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Unrealized gains on securities |
|
1.2 |
|
0.2 |
|
0.8 |
| |||
Unrealized gains on hedging activities |
|
|
|
72.2 |
|
99.6 |
| |||
Pension liability adjustments |
|
40.8 |
|
(38.6 |
) |
(23.9 |
) | |||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
(77.1 |
) |
15.7 |
|
(44.9 |
) | |||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
|
(35.1 |
) |
49.5 |
|
31.6 |
| |||
Comprehensive loss |
|
(727.2 |
) |
(477.8 |
) |
(304.5 |
) | |||
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
178.4 |
|
176.9 |
|
173.1 |
| |||
Comprehensive loss attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(905.6 |
) |
$ |
(654.7 |
) |
$ |
(477.6 |
) |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions, except common stock share amounts) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
425.3 |
|
$ |
608.3 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $32.4 (2013) and $33.3 (2012) |
|
1,763.9 |
|
1,847.7 |
| ||
Settlement assets |
|
7,541.8 |
|
9,173.8 |
| ||
Other current assets |
|
345.1 |
|
253.6 |
| ||
Total current assets |
|
10,076.1 |
|
11,883.4 |
| ||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,149.9 (2013) and $1,024.3 (2012) |
|
849.4 |
|
855.8 |
| ||
Goodwill |
|
17,247.8 |
|
17,282.5 |
| ||
Customer relationships, net of accumulated amortization of $4,418.3 (2013) and $3,839.0 (2012) |
|
3,162.3 |
|
3,756.3 |
| ||
Other intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $1,743.5 (2013) and $1,544.0 (2012) |
|
1,719.6 |
|
1,828.6 |
| ||
Investment in affiliates |
|
1,334.3 |
|
1,413.1 |
| ||
Long-term settlement assets |
|
15.2 |
|
54.3 |
| ||
Other long-term assets |
|
835.1 |
|
825.0 |
| ||
Total assets |
|
$ |
35,239.8 |
|
$ |
37,899.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
287.8 |
|
$ |
260.9 |
|
Short-term and current portion of long-term borrowings |
|
146.3 |
|
257.1 |
| ||
Settlement obligations |
|
7,553.4 |
|
9,226.3 |
| ||
Other current liabilities |
|
1,630.5 |
|
1,600.6 |
| ||
Total current liabilities |
|
9,618.0 |
|
11,344.9 |
| ||
Long-term borrowings |
|
22,556.8 |
|
22,528.9 |
| ||
Long-term deferred tax liabilities |
|
553.0 |
|
509.5 |
| ||
Other long-term liabilities |
|
750.1 |
|
821.9 |
| ||
Total liabilities |
|
33,477.9 |
|
35,205.2 |
| ||
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 11) |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
69.1 |
|
67.4 |
| ||
First Data Corporation stockholders deficit: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized and issued 1,000 shares (2013 and 2012) |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
7,384.0 |
|
7,341.5 |
| ||
Paid-in capital |
|
7,384.0 |
|
7,341.5 |
| ||
Accumulated loss |
|
(8,284.9 |
) |
(7,387.8 |
) | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
(588.7 |
) |
(552.2 |
) | ||
Total First Data Corporation stockholders deficit |
|
(1,489.6 |
) |
(598.5 |
) | ||
Noncontrolling interests |
|
3,182.4 |
|
3,224.9 |
| ||
Total equity |
|
1,692.8 |
|
2,626.4 |
| ||
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
35,239.8 |
|
$ |
37,899.0 |
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net loss |
|
$ |
(692.1 |
) |
$ |
(527.3 |
) |
$ |
(336.1 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization netted against equity earnings in affiliates and revenues) |
|
1,211.9 |
|
1,330.9 |
|
1,344.2 |
| |||
Charges (gains) related to other operating expenses and other income (expense) |
|
102.9 |
|
122.5 |
|
(77.7 |
) | |||
Other non-cash and non-operating items, net |
|
(8.8 |
) |
(40.2 |
) |
27.7 |
| |||
Increase (decrease) in cash, excluding the effects of acquisitions and dispositions, resulting from changes in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Accounts receivable, current and long-term |
|
63.3 |
|
(49.8 |
) |
256.7 |
| |||
Other assets, current and long-term |
|
2.8 |
|
260.0 |
|
239.3 |
| |||
Accounts payable and other liabilities, current and long-term |
|
(1.2 |
) |
(34.6 |
) |
(1.2 |
) | |||
Income tax accounts |
|
(6.1 |
) |
(294.1 |
) |
(337.3 |
) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
672.7 |
|
767.4 |
|
1,115.6 |
| |||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Current year acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
(12.1 |
) |
(32.9 |
) |
(19.2 |
) | |||
Contributions to equity method investments |
|
|
|
(7.9 |
) |
(161.5 |
) | |||
Payments related to other businesses previously acquired |
|
0.2 |
|
(4.4 |
) |
3.2 |
| |||
Proceeds from dispositions, net of expenses paid and cash disposed |
|
18.1 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
| |||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
|
11.8 |
|
8.0 |
|
17.1 |
| |||
Additions to property and equipment |
|
(194.1 |
) |
(193.1 |
) |
(202.9 |
) | |||
Payments to secure customer service contracts, including outlays for conversion, and capitalized systems development costs |
|
(184.4 |
) |
(177.2 |
) |
(201.9 |
) | |||
Other investing activities |
|
7.4 |
|
10.4 |
|
4.9 |
| |||
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(353.1 |
) |
(397.1 |
) |
(558.6 |
) | |||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Short-term borrowings, net |
|
(109.6 |
) |
99.1 |
|
(107.3 |
) | |||
Accrued interest funded upon issuance of notes |
|
48.7 |
|
6.5 |
|
|
| |||
Debt modification (payments) proceeds and related financing costs |
|
(59.0 |
) |
10.8 |
|
(39.7 |
) | |||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
|
(92.2 |
) |
(83.3 |
) |
(104.5 |
) | |||
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
14.2 |
| |||
Distributions and dividends paid to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
(224.5 |
) |
(261.9 |
) |
(327.3 |
) | |||
Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
| |||
Purchase of noncontrolling interests |
|
(23.7 |
) |
(25.1 |
) |
|
| |||
Capital contributed by Parent |
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Redemption of Parents redeemable common stock |
|
(8.3 |
) |
(1.7 |
) |
(0.5 |
) | |||
Cash dividends |
|
(28.0 |
) |
(6.7 |
) |
(0.2 |
) | |||
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(490.1 |
) |
(248.5 |
) |
(564.5 |
) | |||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
(12.5 |
) |
0.8 |
|
(16.3 |
) | |||
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(183.0 |
) |
122.6 |
|
(23.8 |
) | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
608.3 |
|
485.7 |
|
509.5 |
| |||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
425.3 |
|
$ |
608.3 |
|
$ |
485.7 |
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
|
|
|
|
First Data Corporation Shareholder |
|
|
| |||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Total |
|
Accumulated |
|
Accumulated |
|
Common |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
| ||||||
Balance, December 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
4,059.9 |
|
$ |
(6,163.9 |
) |
$ |
(636.9 |
) |
|
|
$ |
7,395.1 |
|
$ |
3,465.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Distributions and dividends paid to noncontrolling interests |
|
(296.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(296.1 |
) | |||||
Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
| |||||
Net (loss) income (a) |
|
(368.1 |
) |
(516.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
148.0 |
| |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
31.6 |
|
|
|
38.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
(6.9 |
) | |||||
Adjustments to redemption value of redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
(38.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38.6 |
) |
|
| |||||
Stock compensation expense and other |
|
18.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.7 |
|
|
| |||||
Cash dividends paid by First Data Corporation to Parent |
|
(0.2 |
) |
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Balance, December 31, 2011 |
|
3,408.0 |
|
(6,680.2 |
) |
(598.4 |
) |
|
|
7,375.2 |
|
3,311.4 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Distributions and dividends paid to noncontrolling interests |
|
(225.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(225.9 |
) | |||||
Net (loss) income (a) |
|
(563.3 |
) |
(700.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
137.6 |
| |||||
Other comprehensive income |
|
49.5 |
|
|
|
46.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
3.3 |
| |||||
Stock compensation expense and other |
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
| |||||
Cash dividends paid by First Data Corporation to Parent |
|
(6.7 |
) |
(6.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Purchase of noncontrolling interest |
|
(47.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46.1 |
) |
(1.5 |
) | |||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 |
|
2,626.4 |
|
(7,387.8 |
) |
(552.2 |
) |
|
|
7,341.5 |
|
3,224.9 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Distributions and dividends paid to noncontrolling interests |
|
(190.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(190.0 |
) | |||||
Net (loss) income (a) |
|
(726.2 |
) |
(869.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
142.9 |
| |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
(35.1 |
) |
|
|
(36.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
1.4 |
| |||||
Adjustment to redemption value of redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
| |||||
Stock compensation expense and other |
|
32.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
| |||||
Capital contributed by Parent |
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
| |||||
Cash dividends paid by First Data Corporation to Parent |
|
(28.0 |
) |
(28.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Purchase of noncontrolling interest |
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
3.2 |
| |||||
Balance, December 31, 2013 |
|
$ |
1,692.8 |
|
$ |
(8,284.9 |
) |
$ |
(588.7 |
) |
|
|
$ |
7,384.0 |
|
$ |
3,182.4 |
|
(a) The total net loss presented in the Consolidated Statements of Equity for the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 is $34.1 million, $36.0 million and $32.0 million, respectively, greater than the amount presented on the Consolidated Statements of Operations due to the net income attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interest not included in equity.
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business Description
First Data Corporation (FDC or the Company) operates electronic commerce businesses providing a variety of services to financial institutions, commercial establishments and consumers. Such services include merchant transaction processing and acquiring; credit, retail and debit card issuing and processing; prepaid services and check verification, settlement and guarantee services.
Consolidation
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of FDC include the accounts of FDC and its controlled subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Investments in unconsolidated affiliated companies are accounted for under the equity method and are included in Investment in affiliates in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company generally utilizes the equity method of accounting when it has an ownership interest of between 20% and 50% in an entity, provided the Company is able to exercise significant influence over the investees operations.
The Company consolidates an entitys financial statements when the Company either will absorb a majority of the entitys expected losses or residual returns, in the case of a variable interest entity, or has the ability to exert control over a subsidiary. Control is normally established when ownership interests exceed 50% in an entity; however, when the Company does not exercise control over a majority-owned entity as a result of other investors having rights over the management and operations of the entity, the Company accounts for the entity under the equity method. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, there were no greater-than-50%-owned affiliates whose financial statements were not consolidated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Presentation
Depreciation and amortization presented as a separate line item on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations does not include amortization of initial payments for new contracts which is recorded as a contra-revenue within Transaction and processing service fees. Also not included is amortization related to equity method investments which is netted within the Equity earnings in affiliates line. The following table presents the amounts associated with such amortization:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Amortization of initial payments for new contracts |
|
$ |
41.5 |
|
$ |
44.5 |
|
$ |
42.5 |
|
Amortization related to equity method investments |
|
$ |
79.1 |
|
$ |
94.8 |
|
$ |
56.7 |
|
In 2011, the Company recorded a net $58.5 million pretax ($35.2 million after tax) benefit in the Consolidated Statement of Operations to correct cumulative depreciation and amortization errors related to purchase accounting associated with the Companys 2007 merger with an affiliate of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. The corrections impacted Costs of services ($10.2 million expense), Depreciation and amortization ($57.7 million benefit) and amortization of equity method investments within Equity earnings in affiliates ($11.0 million benefit). The errors and the cumulative correction, which totaled $58.5 million in aggregate and occurred over a four year period, were deemed immaterial to prior years and 2011, respectively.
Revenue Recognition
The majority of the Companys revenues are comprised of transaction-based fees, which typically constitute a percentage of dollar volume processed, or a fee per transaction processed, or account on file or some combination thereof. In limited circumstances, revenue is allocated to the separate units of accounting in a multiple element transaction based on relative selling prices, provided each element has stand alone value to the customer, and delivery of any undelivered items is probable and substantially within the Companys control.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In the case of merchant contracts that the Company owns and manages, revenue is primarily comprised of fees charged to the merchant, net of interchange and assessments charged by the credit card associations, and is recognized at the time of sale. The fees charged to the merchant are a percentage of the credit card and signature based debit card transactions dollar value, a fixed amount or a combination of the two. Personal identification number based debit (PIN-debit) network fees are recognized in Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other revenues and expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. STAR network access fees charged to merchants are assessed on a per transaction basis.
Interchange fees and assessments charged by credit card associations to the Companys consolidated subsidiaries and network fees related to PIN-debit transactions charged by debit networks are as follows:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Interchange fees and assessments |
|
$ |
19,367.7 |
|
$ |
18,373.0 |
|
$ |
18,826.1 |
|
Debit network fees |
|
$ |
2,914.9 |
|
$ |
2,786.3 |
|
$ |
2,959.1 |
|
The Company charges processing fees to its merchant alliances. In situations where an alliance is accounted for under the equity method, the Companys consolidated revenues include the processing fees charged to the alliance, as presented on the face of the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Revenue from check verification, settlement and guarantee services is recognized at the time of sale less the fair value of the guarantee. The fair value of the guarantee is deferred until the later of the Company being called upon to honor the guarantee or the expiration of the guarantee. Check verification fees generally are a fixed amount per transaction while check guarantee fees generally are a percentage of the check amount.
The purchase and sale of merchant contracts is an ordinary element of the Companys Retail and Alliance Services and International businesses, and therefore, the gains from selling these revenue-generating assets are included within the Product sales and other component of revenues.
Fees based on cardholder accounts on file, both active and inactive, are recognized after the requisite services or period has occurred. Fees for PIN-debit transactions where the Company is the debit card processor for the financial institution are recognized on a per transaction basis. Revenues for output services are derived primarily on a per piece basis and consist of fees for the production, materials and postage related to mailing finished products.
Software licensing revenue, which is reported in the Product sales and other line item of the Consolidated Statements of Operations, is not recognized until each of the following four criteria are met: evidence of an agreement exists, delivery and acceptance has occurred or services have been rendered, the selling price is fixed or determinable, and collection of the selling price is reasonably assured.
The sale and leasing of point-of-sale (POS) devices (terminals) are also reported in Product sales and other. Revenue for terminals sold or sold under a sales-type lease transaction is recognized when the following four criteria are met: evidence of an agreement exists, delivery has occurred, the selling price or minimum lease payments are fixed or determinable, and collection of the selling price or minimum lease payments is reasonably assured. Revenue for operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The official check and money order services and merchant acquiring business generate revenue through the ability to invest funds pending settlement. Gains and losses associated with the above noted investments are recognized in revenue.
Services not specifically described above are generally transaction based fees that are recognized at the time the transactions are processed or programming services that are recorded as work is performed.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation to employees is measured at the grant date fair values of the respective stock options and restricted stock awards and expensed over the requisite service periods. An estimate of forfeitures is applied when calculating compensation expense. The Company recognizes compensation cost on awards with graded vesting on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award. During 2010, the Company modified the terms of its plan and, due to the nature of call rights and vesting conditions associated with the options and awards, the Company will recognize expense associated with the modifications and grants subsequent to the modifications only upon the occurrence of certain liquidity or employment termination events. Refer to Note 13 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for details regarding the Companys stock-based compensation plan.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Foreign Currency Translation
The U.S. dollar is the functional currency for most of the Companys U.S. based businesses and certain foreign based businesses. Significant operations with a local currency as their functional currency include operations in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany, Ireland, Greece and Argentina. Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities for these units and other less significant operations are translated into U.S. dollars based on exchange rates prevailing at the end of the period, and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during each monthly period. The effects of foreign exchange gains and losses arising from the translation of assets and liabilities of those entities where the functional currency is not the U.S. dollar are included as a component of Other Comprehensive Income (OCI). Intercompany loans are generally not considered invested on a long-term basis and such foreign currency gains and losses are recorded in income. Transaction gains and losses related to operating assets and liabilities are included in the Cost of services and Selling, general and administrative lines of the Consolidated Statements of Operations and were immaterial. Non-operating transaction gains and losses derived from non-operating assets and liabilities are included in the Other income (expense) line of the Consolidated Statements of Operations and are separately disclosed in Note 9 of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company utilizes derivative instruments to enhance its ability to manage interest rate risk and foreign exchange risk. The Company recognizes all derivative financial instruments in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as assets or liabilities at fair value. Such amounts are recorded in either the Other current assets, Other long-term assets, Other current liabilities or Other long-term liabilities captions in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Companys policy is to present all derivative balances on a gross basis, without regard to counterparty master netting agreements or similar arrangements. Changes in fair value of derivative instruments are recognized immediately in earnings unless the derivative is designated and qualifies as a hedge of future cash flows or a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation. For derivatives that qualify as hedges of future cash flows, the effective portion of changes in fair value is recorded temporarily in equity as a component of OCI and then recognized in earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged item affects earnings. For derivatives that qualify as a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation, the gain or loss is reported in OCI as part of the cumulative translation adjustment to the extent the hedge is effective. Any ineffective portions of cash flow hedges and net investment hedges are recognized in the Other income (expense) line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during the period of change. Additional discussion of derivative instruments is provided in Note 6 of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Noncontrolling and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
Noncontrolling interests represent the minority shareholders share of the net income or loss and equity in consolidated subsidiaries. Substantially all of the Companys noncontrolling interests are presented pretax in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests since the majority of the Companys non-wholly owned consolidated subsidiaries are flow through entities for tax purposes. Noncontrolling interests are presented as a component of equity in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and reflect the original investments by these noncontrolling shareholders in the consolidated subsidiaries, along with their proportionate share of the earnings or losses of the subsidiaries, net of dividends or distributions. Noncontrolling interests that are redeemable at the option of the holder are presented outside of equity and are carried at their estimated redemption value. A noncontrolling interest is recorded on the date of acquisition based on the total fair value of the acquired entity and the noncontrolling interests share of that value.
Reserve for Merchant Credit Losses and Check Guarantees
With respect to the merchant acquiring business, the Companys merchant customers (or those of its unconsolidated alliances) have the liability for any charges properly reversed by the cardholder. In the event, however, that the Company is not able to collect such amounts from the merchants due to merchant fraud, insolvency, bankruptcy or another reason, the Company may be liable for any such reversed charges. The Companys risk in this area primarily relates to situations where the cardholder has purchased goods or services to be delivered in the future such as airline tickets.
The Companys obligation to stand ready to perform is minimal in relation to the total dollar volume processed. The Company requires cash deposits, guarantees, letters of credit or other types of collateral from certain merchants to minimize this obligation. Collateral held by the Company is classified within Settlement assets and the obligation to repay the collateral if it is not needed is classified within Settlement obligations on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company also utilizes a number of systems and procedures to manage merchant risk. Despite these efforts, the Company historically has experienced some level of losses due to merchant defaults.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Companys contingent obligation relates to imprecision in its estimates of required collateral. A provision for this obligation is recorded based primarily on historical experience of credit losses and other relevant factors such as economic downturns or increases in merchant fraud. Merchant credit losses are included in Cost of services in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations. The amount of the reserves attributable to entities consolidated by the Company was $24.1 million and $23.4 million as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
The majority of the TeleCheck Services, Inc. (TeleCheck) business involves the guarantee of checks received by merchants. If the check is returned, TeleCheck is required to purchase the check from the merchant at its face value and pursue collection from the check writer. A provision for estimated check returns, net of anticipated recoveries, is recorded at the transaction inception based on recent history. The following table presents the accrued warranty and recovery balances:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Accrued warranty balances |
|
$ |
9.4 |
|
$ |
10.9 |
|
Accrued recovery balances |
|
$ |
27.2 |
|
$ |
24.8 |
|
Accrued warranties are included in Other current liabilities and accrued recoveries are included in Accounts receivable in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The maximum potential future payments under the guarantees were estimated by the Company to be approximately $1.2 billion as of December 31, 2013 which represented an estimate of the total uncleared checks at that time.
Income Taxes
The Company and its domestic subsidiaries file a consolidated U.S. income tax return with their parent, First Data Holdings, Inc. (Holdings). The Companys foreign operations file income tax returns in their local jurisdictions. Income taxes are computed in accordance with current accounting guidance and reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the financial reporting carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and the corresponding income tax amounts. The Company has deferred tax assets and liabilities and maintains valuation allowances where it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized. To the extent the Company determines that it will not realize the benefit of some or all of its deferred tax assets, then these deferred tax assets will be adjusted through the Companys provision for income taxes in the period in which this determination is made.
The Company recognizes the tax benefits from uncertain tax positions only when it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits of the position, that the tax position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of any related appeals or litigation. The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial statements from such a position are measured as the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Investments (other than those included in settlement assets) with original maturities of three months or less (that are readily convertible to cash) are considered to be cash equivalents and are stated at cost, which approximates market value. Cash and cash equivalents that were restricted from use due to regulatory requirements are included in Other long-term assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and were immaterial as of December 31, 2013 and 2012.
Accounts Receivable and Leasing Receivables
Accounts receivable balances are stated net of allowance for doubtful accounts. Historically, the Company has infrequently incurred significant write-offs. The Company records allowances for doubtful accounts when it is probable that the accounts receivable balance will not be collected. Long-term accounts receivable balances are included in Other long-term assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company has receivables associated with its POS terminal leasing businesses. Leasing receivables are included in Accounts receivable and Other long-term assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company recognizes interest income on its leasing receivables using the effective interest method. Interest income from leasing receivables is included in Product Sales and Other in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. For direct financing leases, the interest rate used incorporates initial direct costs included in the net investment in the lease. For sales type leases, initial direct costs are expensed as incurred.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation expense is computed using the straight-line method over the lesser of the estimated useful life of the related assets (generally three to 10 years for equipment, furniture and leasehold improvements, and 30 years for buildings) or the lease term. Maintenance and repairs which do not extend the useful life of the respective assets are charged to expense as incurred. The following table presents the amounts charged to expense for the depreciation and amortization of property and equipment, including equipment under capital lease:
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
| |
(in millions) |
|
Amount |
| |
2013 |
|
$ |
288.4 |
|
2012 |
|
$ |
284.5 |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
292.1 |
|
Goodwill and Other Intangibles
Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over tangible and intangible assets acquired less liabilities assumed arising from business combinations. Goodwill is generally allocated to reporting units based upon relative fair value (taking into consideration other factors such as synergies) when an acquired business is integrated into multiple reporting units. The Companys reporting units are at the operating segment level or businesses one level below the operating segment level for which discrete financial information is prepared and regularly reviewed by management. When a business within a reporting unit is disposed of, goodwill is allocated to the disposed business using the relative fair value method. Relative fair value is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis.
The Company tests goodwill annually for impairment, as well as upon an indicator of impairment, using a fair value approach at the reporting unit level. The Company estimates the fair value of each reporting unit using a discounted cash flow analysis. The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment test in the fourth quarters of 2013, 2012 and 2011. As of October 1, 2013, the most recent impairment analysis date, the fair value of each reporting unit substantially exceeded its carrying value. The Company did not record any goodwill impairment charges in 2013 or 2011. Discussion of impairments that were recorded in 2012 is included in Note 7 of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Customer relationships represent the estimated value of the Companys relationships with customers, primarily merchants and financial institutions, to which it provides services. Customer relationships are amortized based on the pattern of undiscounted cash flows for the period as a percentage of total projected undiscounted cash flows. The Company selected this amortization method for these customer relationships based on a conclusion that the projected undiscounted cash flows could be reliably determined.
The Company capitalizes initial payments for new contracts, contract renewals and conversion costs associated with customer processing relationships to the extent recoverable through future operations, contractual minimums and/or penalties in the case of early termination. The Companys accounting policy is to limit the amount of capitalized costs for a given contract to the lesser of the estimated ongoing future cash flows from the contract or the termination fees the Company would receive in the event of early termination of the contract by the customer. The initial payments for new contracts and contract renewals are amortized over the term of the contract as a reduction of the associated revenue (transaction and processing service fees). Conversion costs are also amortized over the term of the contract but are recorded as an expense in Depreciation and amortization in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The Company develops software that is used in providing processing services to customers. To a lesser extent, the Company also develops software to be sold or licensed to customers. Software development costs are capitalized once technological feasibility of the software has been established. Costs incurred prior to establishing technological feasibility are expensed as incurred. Technological feasibility is established when the Company has completed all planning, designing, coding and testing activities that are necessary to determine that a product can be produced to meet its design specifications, including functions, features and technical performance requirements. Capitalization of costs ceases when the product is available for general use. Software development costs are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the software, which is generally five years. Software acquired in connection with business combinations is amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the software which generally ranges from three to 10 years.
In addition to capitalized contract and software development costs, other intangibles include copyrights, patents, purchased software, trademarks and non-compete agreements acquired in business combinations. Other intangibles, except for the First Data trade name discussed below, are amortized on a straight-line basis over the length of the contract or benefit period, which generally
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
ranges from three to 25 years. The intangible amortization expense associated with customer relationships and other intangibles, including amortization associated with investments in affiliates, was as follows:
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
| |
(in millions) |
|
Amount |
| |
2013 |
|
$ |
923.5 |
|
2012 |
|
$ |
1,046.4 |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
1,052.1 |
|
The value of the First Data trade name is $603.5 million as of December 31, 2013 and 2012. Upon consideration of many factors, including the determination that there are no legal, regulatory or contractual provisions that limit the useful life of the First Data trade name, the Company determined that the First Data trade name had an indefinite useful life. The Company also considered the effects of obsolescence, demand, competition, other economic factors and ability to maintain and protect the trade name without significant expenditures. The First Data trade name is expected to contribute directly or indirectly to the future cash flows of the Company for an indefinite period. As an indefinite lived asset, the First Data trade name is not amortized but is reviewed annually for impairment until such time as it is determined to have a finite life. The First Data trade name was not impaired as of December 31, 2013 or 2012.
The following table provides the components of other intangibles:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
2012 |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
2013 |
|
Net of |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
Net of |
| ||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
Accumulated |
|
Accumulated |
|
2012 |
|
Accumulated |
|
Accumulated |
| ||||||
(in millions) |
|
Cost |
|
Amortization |
|
Amortization |
|
Cost |
|
Amortization |
|
Amortization |
| ||||||
Customer relationships |
|
$ |
7,580.6 |
|
$ |
(4,418.3 |
) |
$ |
3,162.3 |
|
$ |
7,595.3 |
|
$ |
(3,839.0 |
) |
$ |
3,756.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Other intangibles: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Conversion costs |
|
$ |
166.6 |
|
$ |
(71.3 |
) |
$ |
95.3 |
|
$ |
154.3 |
|
$ |
(56.7 |
) |
$ |
97.6 |
|
Contract costs |
|
218.0 |
|
(110.8 |
) |
107.2 |
|
222.2 |
|
(119.6 |
) |
102.6 |
| ||||||
Software |
|
1,649.4 |
|
(1,264.3 |
) |
385.1 |
|
1,544.7 |
|
(1,098.0 |
) |
446.7 |
| ||||||
Other, including trade names |
|
1,429.1 |
|
(297.1 |
) |
1,132.0 |
|
1,451.4 |
|
(269.7 |
) |
1,181.7 |
| ||||||
Total other intangibles |
|
$ |
3,463.1 |
|
$ |
(1,743.5 |
) |
$ |
1,719.6 |
|
$ |
3,372.6 |
|
$ |
(1,544.0 |
) |
$ |
1,828.6 |
|
The estimated future aggregate amortization expense for the next five years is as follows:
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
| |
(in millions) |
|
Amount |
| |
2014 |
|
$ |
779.7 |
|
2015 |
|
$ |
689.9 |
|
2016 |
|
$ |
526.0 |
|
2017 |
|
$ |
439.1 |
|
2018 |
|
$ |
383.0 |
|
The Company tests contract and conversion costs greater than $1 million for recoverability on an annual basis by comparing the remaining expected undiscounted cash flows under the contract to the net book value. Any assets that are determined to be unrecoverable are written down to their fair value. In addition to this annual test, these assets and all other long lived assets are tested for impairment upon an indicator of potential impairment. The Company recorded impairment charges relating to other intangibles in 2012 as described in Note 7 of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Inventory
Inventories are stated at lower of cost or market and consist primarily of POS terminals, forms and envelopes. The cost of inventory is determined using average cost for POS terminals and first-in first-out (FIFO) for forms.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Investment Securities
The Company maintains investments in marketable and non-marketable securities, the majority of which are carried at fair value. These are included in the Settlement assets, Other current assets, Long-term settlement assets and Other long-term assets line items of the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The specific identification method is used to determine the cost basis of securities sold. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, all of the debt and equity securities were classified as available-for-sale. Unrealized gains and losses on these investments are included as a separate component of OCI, net of any related tax effect. The Company assesses marketable securities for impairment quarterly. Cost method investments are evaluated for impairment upon an indicator of impairment such as an event or change in circumstances that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment. If no such events or changes in circumstances have occurred, the fair value is estimated only if practicable to do so.
For equity securities, declines in value that are judged to be other than temporary in nature are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. For public company equity securities, the Companys policy is to treat a decline in the investments quoted market value that has lasted for more than six months as an other than temporary decline in value.
For debt securities, when the Company intends to sell an impaired debt security or it is more likely than not it will be required to sell prior to recovery of its amortized cost basis, an other-than-temporary-impairment (OTTI) has occurred. The impairment is recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the debt securitys amortized cost basis and its fair value. When the Company does not intend to sell an impaired debt security and it is not more likely than not it will be required to sell prior to recovery of its amortized cost basis, the Company assesses whether it will recover its amortized cost basis. If the entire amortized cost will not be recovered, a credit loss exists resulting in the credit loss portion of the OTTI being recognized in earnings and the amount related to all other factors recognized in OCI. Refer to Note 7 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for a detailed discussion regarding the fair value of the Companys investments.
New Accounting Guidance
In March 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued guidance that resolves diversity in practice as to when to release the cumulative translation adjustment into net income when a parent ceases to have a controlling interest in a subsidiary within a foreign entity or sells a part or all of its investment in a foreign entity. The guidance also resolves diversity in the accounting for the cumulative translation adjustment in a business combination achieved in stages involving a foreign entity. The Company adopted the guidance as of January 1, 2013. Adoption did not have an impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 2: Restructuring
The Company recorded restructuring charges during the three years ended December 31, 2013. Restructuring accruals are reviewed each period and balances in excess of anticipated requirements are reversed through the same Consolidated Statements of Operations caption in which they were originally recorded. Such reversals resulted from the favorable resolution of contingencies and changes in facts and circumstances.
A summary of net pretax benefits (charges), incurred by segment, for each period is as follows:
|
|
|
|
Pretax Benefit (Charge) |
| |||||||||||||
|
|
Approximate |
|
Retail and |
|
|
|
|
|
All Other |
|
|
| |||||
|
|
Number of |
|
Alliance |
|
Financial |
|
|
|
and |
|
|
| |||||
(in millions) |
|
Employees |
|
Services |
|
Services |
|
International |
|
Corporate |
|
Totals |
| |||||
Year ended December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Restructuring charges |
|
880 |
|
$ |
(17.9 |
) |
$ |
(8.7 |
) |
$ |
(1.7 |
) |
$ |
(25.3 |
) |
$ |
(53.6 |
) |
Restructuring accrual reversals |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
0.5 |
|
1.6 |
|
1.3 |
|
5.6 |
| |||||
Total pretax charge, net of reversals |
|
|
|
$ |
(15.7 |
) |
$ |
(8.2 |
) |
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
$ |
(24.0 |
) |
$ |
(48.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Year ended December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Restructuring charges |
|
650 |
|
$ |
(7.5 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
(18.5 |
) |
$ |
(2.2 |
) |
$ |
(28.2 |
) |
Restructuring accrual reversals |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
1.3 |
|
5.1 |
| |||||
Total pretax charge, net of reversals |
|
|
|
$ |
(6.5 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
(15.7 |
) |
$ |
(0.9 |
) |
$ |
(23.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Year ended December 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Restructuring charges |
|
750 |
|
$ |
(2.8 |
) |
$ |
(10.5 |
) |
$ |
(34.2 |
) |
$ |
(3.8 |
) |
$ |
(51.3 |
) |
Restructuring accrual reversals |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
1.3 |
|
4.9 |
| |||||
Total pretax charge, net of reversals |
|
|
|
$ |
(1.7 |
) |
$ |
(10.5 |
) |
$ |
(31.7 |
) |
$ |
(2.5 |
) |
$ |
(46.4 |
) |
2013. The Company recorded restructuring charges during 2013 in connection with managements alignment of the business with strategic objectives and cost savings initiatives as well as refinements of estimates. During 2013, the Company also recorded restructuring charges in connection with the departure of executive officers. The Company expects to record additional charges in 2014 associated with similar events as well as certain relocation efforts in the U.S.
2012. The Company recorded restructuring charges during 2012 primarily related to employee reduction and certain employee relocation efforts in Germany. Additional restructuring charges were recorded in 2012 in connection with managements alignment of the business with strategic objectives as well as refinements of estimates.
2011. The 2011 restructurings resulted from the elimination of management and other positions as part of the Company aligning the business with strategic objectives. Partially offsetting the charges were reversals of excess 2009 and 2010 restructuring accruals as well as reversals resulting from the refinement of 2011 estimates.
The following table summarizes the Companys utilization of restructuring accruals for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013:
|
|
Employee |
|
Facility |
| ||
(in millions) |
|
Severance |
|
Closure |
| ||
Remaining accrual as of January 1, 2012 |
|
$ |
16.7 |
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
Expense provision |
|
28.2 |
|
|
| ||
Cash payments and other |
|
(26.8 |
) |
(0.8 |
) | ||
Changes in estimates |
|
(5.0 |
) |
(0.1 |
) | ||
Remaining accrual as of December 31, 2012 |
|
13.1 |
|
|
| ||
Expense provision |
|
53.6 |
|
|
| ||
Cash payments and other |
|
(40.0 |
) |
|
| ||
Changes in estimates |
|
(5.6 |
) |
|
| ||
Remaining accrual as of December 31, 2013 |
|
$ |
21.1 |
|
$ |
|
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 3: Business Combinations, Asset Acquisitions and Dispositions
|
|
Initial Consideration (b) |
| ||||||
Businesses and Assets Acquired (a) |
|
Month |
|
Total |
|
Cash |
| ||
|
|
(in millions) |
| ||||||
2013: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Perka, Inc. |
|
October |
|
$ |
26.3 |
|
$ |
13.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
2012: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Purchase of noncontrolling interest in Omnipay (c) |
|
April |
|
$ |
48.8 |
|
$ |
48.8 |
|
Clover Network, Inc. |
|
December |
|
56.1 |
|
36.1 |
| ||
Merchant portfolio acquisitions |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
1.9 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
$ |
106.8 |
|
$ |
86.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
2011: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Merchant portfolio acquisitions |
|
|
|
$ |
19.2 |
|
$ |
19.2 |
|
(a) Includes businesses and assets consolidated by the Company upon acquisition. For information related to equity method investments refer to Note 18 of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
(b) Initial consideration includes cash paid, payment of assumed debt and contingent consideration as applicable.
(c) Approximately $25 million of consideration was paid in 2012 with the remainder paid in 2013.
2013 Acquisitions
In October 2013, the Company acquired Perka Inc., a provider of a mobile marketing and consumer loyalty solution, for total consideration of $26.2 million, net of cash acquired. The transaction consisted of net cash consideration of $12.1 million, a contingent payment of $6.3 million further described in Note 7, a payment of assumed debt of $1.0 million, and a deferred payment of $6.8 million to be paid in October 2014. The acquisition will be reported as part of the Retail and Alliance Services segment.
2012 Acquisitions
In April 2012, the Company acquired the remaining approximately 30 percent noncontrolling interest in Omnipay for approximately 37.1 million euro, of which 19.0 million euro ($25.1 million) was paid in April 2012 and the remaining 18.1 million euro ($23.7 million) was paid in April 2013.
In December 2012, the Company acquired 100% of Clover Network, Inc., a provider of payment network services for total consideration of $54.1 million, net of cash acquired. The transaction consisted of net cash consideration of $34.1 million as well as a series of contingent payments based on the achievement of specified sales targets. These contingent payments are classified as purchase consideration if made to outside investors and compensation if made to current and future employees. As part of the purchase price, the Company recorded a $20 million liability for the contingent consideration due to outside investors based upon the net present value of the Companys estimate of the future payments. The acquisition will be reported as part of the Retail and Alliance Services segment. Refer to Note 7 for additional information regarding the liability for contingent consideration.
2012 Disposition
During the year ended December 31, 2012, contingent consideration was recorded related to a small divestiture. The transaction called for a series of contingent payments based on revenue over three years. As part of the sale price, the Company recorded a $14 million asset for the contingent consideration due based upon the net present value of the Companys estimate of future receipts from the buyer. Refer to Note 7 for additional information regarding the asset for contingent consideration.
2011 Disposition
In November 2011, the Company contributed the assets of its transportation business to an alliance in exchange for a 30% noncontrolling interest in that alliance, as discussed in further detail in Note 18 of these Consolidated Financial Statements, and accordingly, the transportation business was deconsolidated.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Other Information
The following table outlines the net assets acquired and net cash paid for acquisitions (at date of acquisition) for businesses and assets other than equity method investments:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Fair value of net assets acquired |
|
$ |
26.3 |
|
$ |
106.8 |
|
$ |
19.2 |
|
Less non-cash consideration |
|
(13.1 |
) |
(43.7 |
) |
|
| |||
Less cash acquired |
|
(0.1 |
) |
(2.0 |
) |
|
| |||
Cash payments related to prior year acquisitions |
|
23.7 |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net cash paid for acquisitions |
|
$ |
36.8 |
|
$ |
61.1 |
|
$ |
19.2 |
|
The following table presents changes to goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2013:
|
|
Retail and |
|
|
|
|
|
All Other |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
Alliance |
|
Financial |
|
|
|
and |
|
Divested |
|
|
| ||||||
(in millions) |
|
Services |
|
Services |
|
International |
|
Corporate |
|
Operations |
|
Totals |
| ||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Goodwill |
|
$ |
14,022.9 |
|
$ |
3,451.4 |
|
$ |
2,607.6 |
|
$ |
177.0 |
|
$ |
181.3 |
|
$ |
20,440.2 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses |
|
(1,106.5 |
) |
(1,395.2 |
) |
(375.6 |
) |
(177.0 |
) |
(181.3 |
) |
(3,235.6 |
) | ||||||
|
|
12,916.4 |
|
2,056.2 |
|
2,232.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
17,204.6 |
| ||||||
Acquisitions |
|
48.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48.9 |
| ||||||
Impairments |
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) | ||||||
Other adjustments (primarily foreign currency) |
|
|
|
|
|
33.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
33.5 |
| ||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Goodwill |
|
14,071.8 |
|
3,451.4 |
|
2,641.1 |
|
177.0 |
|
181.3 |
|
20,522.6 |
| ||||||
Accumulated impairment losses |
|
(1,106.5 |
) |
(1,399.7 |
) |
(375.6 |
) |
(177.0 |
) |
(181.3 |
) |
(3,240.1 |
) | ||||||
|
|
12,965.3 |
|
2,051.7 |
|
2,265.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
17,282.5 |
| ||||||
Acquisitions |
|
24.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.4 |
| ||||||
Impairments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Other adjustments (primarily foreign currency) |
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(58.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(59.1 |
) | ||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Goodwill |
|
14,095.5 |
|
3,451.4 |
|
2,582.7 |
|
177.0 |
|
181.3 |
|
20,487.9 |
| ||||||
Accumulated impairment losses |
|
(1,106.5 |
) |
(1,399.7 |
) |
(375.6 |
) |
(177.0 |
) |
(181.3 |
) |
(3,240.1 |
) | ||||||
|
|
$ |
12,989.0 |
|
$ |
2,051.7 |
|
$ |
2,207.1 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
17,247.8 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 4: Settlement Assets and Obligations
Settlement assets and obligations result from FDCs processing services and associated settlement activities, including settlement of payment transactions. Settlement assets are generated principally from merchant services transactions. Certain merchant settlement assets that relate to settlement obligations accrued by the Company are held by partner banks to which the Company does not have legal ownership but has the right to use to satisfy the related settlement obligation. FDC records corresponding settlement obligations for amounts payable to merchants and for payment instruments not yet presented for settlement. The difference in the aggregate amount of such assets and liabilities is primarily due to unrealized net investment gains and losses, which are reported as OCI in equity. The principal components of FDCs settlement assets and obligations are as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Settlement assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current settlement assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
1,576.7 |
|
$ |
3,790.4 |
|
Investment securities |
|
71.2 |
|
125.6 |
| ||
Due from card associations and bank partners |
|
5,102.5 |
|
4,523.4 |
| ||
Due from merchants |
|
791.4 |
|
734.4 |
| ||
|
|
7,541.8 |
|
9,173.8 |
| ||
Long-term settlement assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Investment securities |
|
15.2 |
|
54.3 |
| ||
|
|
$ |
7,557.0 |
|
$ |
9,228.1 |
|
Settlement obligations: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current settlement obligations: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Payment instruments outstanding |
|
$ |
164.1 |
|
$ |
289.9 |
|
Card settlements due to merchants |
|
7,389.3 |
|
8,936.4 |
| ||
|
|
$ |
7,553.4 |
|
$ |
9,226.3 |
|
The changes in settlement assets and obligations are presented on a net basis within operating activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. However, because the changes in the settlement assets balance exactly offset changes in settlement obligations, the activity nets to zero.
Refer to Note 5 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for information concerning the Companys investment securities.
Note 5: Investment Securities
The majority of the Companys investment securities are a component of settlement assets and represent the investment of funds received by the Company from prior sales of payment instruments (official checks and financial institution money orders) by authorized agents. The Companys investment securities, excluding those classified as cash equivalents, within current settlement assets primarily consisted of municipal obligations as of December 31, 2013 and 2012. The Companys long-term settlement assets were primarily comprised of student loan auction rate securities (SLARS) as of December 31, 2013 and 2012. Realized gains and losses and OTTI on investments classified as settlement assets are recorded in the Product sales and other line item of the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company carried other investments, primarily cost method investments, which are included in the Other current assets and Other long-term assets line items of the Consolidated Balance Sheets and are discussed further below. Realized gains and losses on these investments are recorded in the Other income (expense) line item of the Consolidated Statements of Operations described in Note 9 of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The principal components of the Companys investment securities are as follows:
(in millions) |
|
Cost (a) |
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
OTTI Recognized in |
|
Fair |
| |||||
As of December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Student loan auction rate securities |
|
$ |
8.5 |
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
9.2 |
|
State and municipal obligations |
|
74.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74.8 |
| |||||
Preferred stock |
|
0.1 |
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
| |||||
Total available-for-sale securities |
|
83.4 |
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
87.0 |
| |||||
Cost method investments |
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.9 |
| |||||
Totals |
|
$ |
92.3 |
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
95.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
As of December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Student loan auction rate securities |
|
$ |
37.6 |
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
38.8 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.6 |
| |||||
State and municipal obligations |
|
134.5 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
134.4 |
| |||||
Preferred stock |
|
0.1 |
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
| |||||
Total available-for-sale securities |
|
178.8 |
|
1.7 |
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
180.4 |
| |||||
Cost method investments |
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.4 |
| |||||
Totals |
|
$ |
192.2 |
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
$ |
|
|
$ |
193.8 |
|
(a) Represents amortized cost for debt securities.
(b) OTTI refers to other-than-temporary impairments.
(c) For debt securities, represents the fair value adjustment excluding that attributable to credit losses.
(d) Represents cost for cost method investments.
The following table presents the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Companys investments with unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
|
|
Less than 12 months |
|
More than 12 months |
|
|
|
Total |
| ||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Fair |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair |
|
Unrealized |
|
Total |
|
Unrealized |
| ||||||
As of December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
State and municipal obligations (a) |
|
$ |
45.3 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
45.4 |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
(a) Unrealized losses less than and greater than 12 months are less than $50,000, respectively.
All of the above investments, with the exception of cost method investments, were classified as available-for-sale. The Company uses specific identification to determine the cost of a security sold and the amount of gains and losses reclassified out of OCI into the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Unrealized gains and losses on investments carried at fair value are included as a separate component of OCI, net of any related tax effects.
The following table presents additional information regarding available-for-sale securities:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Proceeds from sales (a) |
|
$ |
276.5 |
|
$ |
290.7 |
|
$ |
394.5 |
|
Purchases |
|
$ |
182.9 |
|
$ |
194.1 |
|
$ |
269.7 |
|
Gross realized gains included in earnings as a result of sales (a) |
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
Gross realized losses included in earnings as a result of sales (a) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
(2.9 |
) |
Gross losses included in earnings as a result of impairment |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
(5.2 |
) |
Net unrealized gains or (losses) included in OCI, net of tax |
|
$ |
2.2 |
|
$ |
2.9 |
|
$ |
(2.0 |
) |
Net gains or (losses) reclassified out of OCI into earnings, net of tax |
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
$ |
2.7 |
|
$ |
(2.8 |
) |
(a) Includes activity resulting from sales, liquidations, maturities and redemptions.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents maturity information for the Companys investments in debt securities as of December 31, 2013:
(in millions) |
|
Fair Value |
| |
Due within one year |
|
$ |
71.2 |
|
Due after one year through five years |
|
3.5 |
| |
Due after five years through 10 years |
|
|
| |
Due after 10 years |
|
9.3 |
| |
Total debt securities |
|
$ |
84.0 |
|
The Company also maintained investments in non-marketable securities, held for strategic purposes (collectively referred to as cost method investments) which are carried at cost and included in Other long-term assets in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. These investments are evaluated for impairment upon an indicator of impairment such as an event or change in circumstances that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment. As of December 31, 2013, there were no indicators of impairment. During the third quarter of 2012, the Company recognized an impairment of $8.7 million related to a cost method investment due to uncertainty regarding the investees viability as a going concern. Where there are no indicators of impairment present, the Company estimates the fair value for the cost method investments only if it is practicable to do so. As of December 31, 2013, it was deemed impracticable to estimate the fair value on $3.6 million of cost method assets due to the lack of sufficient data upon which to develop a valuation model and the costs of obtaining an independent valuation in relation to the size of the investments.
Note 6: Derivative Financial Instruments
Risk Management Objectives and Strategies
The Company is exposed to various financial and market risks, including those related to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, that exist as part of its ongoing business operations. The Company utilizes certain derivative financial instruments to enhance its ability to manage these risks.
The Company uses derivative instruments (i) to mitigate cash flow risks with respect to changes in interest rates (forecasted interest payments on variable rate debt), (ii) to maintain a desired ratio of fixed rate and floating rate debt, and (iii) to protect the net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries and/or affiliates and intercompany loans with respect to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Derivative instruments are entered into for periods consistent with related underlying exposures and do not constitute positions independent of those exposures. The Company applies strict policies to manage each of these risks, including prohibition against derivatives trading, derivatives market-making or any other speculative activities. Although most of the Companys derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting, they are maintained for economic hedge purposes and are not considered speculative.
The Companys policy is to manage its cash flow and net investment exposures related to adverse changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The Companys objective is to engage in risk management strategies that provide adequate downside protection.
Accounting for Derivative Instruments as Hedging Activities
With respect to derivative instruments that are afforded hedge accounting, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of a derivative that is designated as a cash flow hedge is recorded in OCI and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Changes in the fair value of a net investment hedge that qualifies for hedge accounting are recorded as part of the cumulative translation adjustment in OCI to the extent the hedge is effective. Any ineffectiveness associated with designated cash flow hedges, as well as any change in the fair value of a derivative that is not designated as a hedge, is recorded immediately in Other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and the underlying hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. This process includes linking all derivatives that have been designated as cash flow hedges to forecasted transactions and net investment hedges to the underlying investment in a foreign subsidiary or affiliate. The Company formally assesses, both at inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, whether the hedge is highly effective in offsetting changes in cash flows or foreign currency exposure of the underlying hedged items. The
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Company also performs an assessment of the probability of the forecasted transactions on a periodic basis. If it is determined that a derivative ceases to be highly effective during the term of the hedge or if the forecasted transaction is no longer probable, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively for such derivative.
Credit Risk
The Company monitors the financial stability of its derivative counterparties and all counterparties remain highly-rated (in the A category or higher). The credit risk inherent in these agreements represents the possibility that a loss may occur from the nonperformance of a counterparty to the agreements. The Company performs a review at inception of the hedge, as circumstances warrant, and at least on a quarterly basis of the credit risk of these counterparties. The Company also monitors the concentration of its contracts with individual counterparties. The Companys exposures are in liquid currencies (primarily in U.S. dollars, euros, Australian dollars, British pounds and Canadian dollars), so there is minimal risk that appropriate derivatives to maintain the hedging program would not be available in the future.
Summary of Derivative Instruments
The Companys derivative instruments portfolio was comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
| ||
Notional value (in millions) |
|
Currency |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts |
|
USD |
|
5,750.0 |
|
5,750.0 |
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
EUR |
|
21.5 |
|
91.1 |
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
AUD |
|
215.0 |
|
115.0 |
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
EUR |
|
200.0 |
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
GBP |
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
CAD |
|
75.0 |
|
|
|
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company held certain derivative instruments that functioned as economic hedges but no longer qualified or were not designated to qualify for hedge accounting. Such instruments included cross-currency swaps held in order to mitigate foreign currency exposure on intercompany loans and a portion of the Companys net investment in its European operations, interest rate swaps held in order to mitigate the exposure to interest rate fluctuations on interest payments related to variable rate debt and a fixed to floating interest rate swap held to maintain a desired ratio of fixed and variable rate debt.
Interest rate swaps with a combined notional value of $5.0 billion expired in September 2012. The Company held forward-starting interest rate swaps with a combined notional value of $5.0 billion, which became effective upon expiration of the prior instruments. The interest rate swaps are intended to mitigate exposure to fluctuations in interest rates and will expire in September 2016. The Company did not designate the swaps as hedges for accounting purposes.
The Company holds a fixed to floating interest rate swap in order to preserve the ratio of fixed and floating debt. The swap has a notional value of $750.0 million and expires on June 15, 2019, but is subject to a mandatory put that will result in cash settlement on June 15, 2015.
During 2012 and 2011, certain interest rate swaps previously designated as hedges for accounting purposes ceased to qualify for hedge accounting treatment. The Company therefore de-designated the hedges and ceased to apply hedge accounting from the beginning of the quarter during which the respective de-designations occurred. The amount carried in OCI as of the date of de-designation was subsequently reclassified into earnings in the same periods during which the forecasted transactions affected earnings. As of December 31, 2013, there are no amounts carried in OCI related to interest rate swaps that are expected to be reclassified into the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
In January of 2013, the Companys cross-currency swap with an aggregate notional value of 69.6 million euro expired.
For information on the location and amounts of derivative fair values in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, derivative gains and losses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and accumulated derivative gains and losses in OCI, refer to the tables presented below.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments.
Hedges of net investments in foreign operations. During 2013, the Company entered into cross-currency swaps with aggregate notional values of 100.0 million Australian dollars expiring in January 2018, 200.0 million euro expiring in January 2016, 100.0 million British pounds expiring in August 2016 and 75.0 million Canadian dollars expiring in August 2016 that were designated as hedges of net investments in foreign operations. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the company held a cross-currency swap with an aggregate notional value of 115.0 million Australian dollars that was designated as a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation. The swap expires in April 2014.
Cash flow hedges. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company did not have any interest rate swaps that were designated as cash flow hedges of the variability in the interest payments on its debt. As of December 31, 2011, the Company held interest rate swaps which were designated as cash flow hedges of the variability in the interest payments on $500 million of variable rate senior secured term loans which expired in September 2012 that ceased to be highly effective in offsetting the variability in the interest payments, due in part to their approaching maturity dates, and were de-designated. Until the de-designation date of these cash flow hedges, the Company followed the hypothetical derivative method to measure hedge ineffectiveness which resulted mostly from the hedges being off-market at the time of designation, and any ineffectiveness was recognized immediately in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
For information on the location and amounts of derivative fair values in the Consolidated Balance Sheets, derivative gains and losses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and accumulated derivative gains and losses in OCI, refer to the tables presented below.
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
As of December 31, 2013 |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
Assets (a)(c) |
|
Liabilities (b)(c) |
| ||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
$ |
16.9 |
|
$ |
(30.3 |
) |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Interest rate contracts |
|
47.2 |
|
(119.8 |
) | ||
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
|
|
(2.9 |
) | ||
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments |
|
47.2 |
|
(122.7 |
) | ||
Total derivatives |
|
$ |
64.1 |
|
$ |
(153.0 |
) |
|
|
As of December 31, 2012 |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
Assets (a)(c) |
|
Liabilities (b)(c) |
| ||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Foreign exchange contract |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
(32.8 |
) |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Interest rate contracts |
|
90.8 |
|
(137.7 |
) | ||
Foreign exchange contracts |
|
10.1 |
|
(1.6 |
) | ||
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments |
|
100.9 |
|
(139.3 |
) | ||
Total derivatives |
|
$ |
100.9 |
|
$ |
(172.1 |
) |
(a) Derivative assets are included in the Other current assets and Other long-term assets lines of the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b) Derivative liabilities are included in the Other current liabilities and Other long-term liabilities lines of the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(c) The Companys policy is to present all derivative balances on a gross basis, without regard to counterparty master netting agreements or similar arrangements. Of the balances included in the table above, $64.1 million of assets and $124.7 million of liabilities, net $60.6 million, as of December 31, 2013 and $100.9 million of assets and $126.0 million of liabilities, net $25.1 million, as of December 31, 2012 are subject to master netting agreements with the counterparties. The terms of those agreements require that the Company net settle the outstanding positions at the option of the counterparty upon certain events of default.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||||||||
(in millions, pretax) |
|
Interest |
|
Foreign |
|
Interest |
|
Foreign |
|
Interest |
|
Foreign |
| |||
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in OCI (effective portion) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
61.3 |
|
|
|
Amount of gain or (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
(114.9 |
) |
|
|
(93.0 |
) |
|
| |||
Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in income (ineffective portion) (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.3 |
) |
|
| |||
Derivatives in net investment hedging relationships: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in OCI (effective portion) |
|
$ |
|
|
14.2 |
|
$ |
|
|
(9.2 |
) |
$ |
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in income (ineffective portion) (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in income (b) |
|
$ |
(22.7 |
) |
(1.7 |
) |
$ |
(89.9 |
) |
(1.5 |
) |
$ |
58.0 |
|
2.5 |
|
(a) Gain (loss) is recognized in the Interest expense line of the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(b) Gain (loss) is recognized in the Other income (expense) line of the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Accumulated Derivative Gains and Losses
The following table summarizes activity in other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 related to derivative instruments classified as cash flow hedges and a net investment hedge held by the Company:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions, after tax) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Accumulated loss included in other comprehensive income (loss) at beginning of the period |
|
$ |
(21.1 |
) |
$ |
(87.6 |
) |
Less: Reclassifications into earnings from other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
72.2 |
| ||
|
|
(21.1 |
) |
(15.4 |
) | ||
Increase in fair value of derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting (a) |
|
8.8 |
|
(5.7 |
) | ||
Accumulated loss included in other comprehensive income (loss) at end of the period |
|
$ |
(12.3 |
) |
$ |
(21.1 |
) |
(a) Gains and losses are included in Unrealized gains on hedging activities and in Foreign currency translation adjustment on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 7: Fair Value Measurement
Fair value of financial instruments
Carrying amounts for certain of the Companys financial instruments (cash and cash equivalents and short-term borrowings) approximate fair value due to their short maturities. Accordingly, these instruments are not presented in the following table. The following table provides the estimated fair values of the remaining financial instruments:
|
|
As of December 31, 2013 |
|
As of December 31, 2012 |
| ||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Carrying Value |
|
Fair Value (a) |
|
Carrying Value |
|
Fair Value (a) |
| ||||
Financial instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Settlement assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Short-term investment securities |
|
$ |
71.2 |
|
$ |
71.2 |
|
$ |
125.6 |
|
$ |
125.6 |
|
Long-term investment securities |
|
$ |
15.2 |
|
$ |
15.2 |
|
$ |
54.3 |
|
$ |
54.3 |
|
Other current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Derivative financial instruments |
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
$ |
11.1 |
|
$ |
11.1 |
|
Other long-term assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Long-term investment securities |
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
Cost method investments |
|
$ |
8.9 |
|
$ |
8.9 |
|
$ |
13.4 |
|
$ |
13.4 |
|
Derivative financial instruments |
|
$ |
63.2 |
|
$ |
63.2 |
|
$ |
89.8 |
|
$ |
89.8 |
|
Other current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Derivative financial instruments |
|
$ |
16.3 |
|
$ |
16.3 |
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
Long-term borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Long-term borrowings |
|
$ |
22,556.8 |
|
$ |
24,020.3 |
|
$ |
22,528.9 |
|
$ |
22,732.6 |
|
Other long-term liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Derivative financial instruments |
|
$ |
136.7 |
|
$ |
136.7 |
|
$ |
171.8 |
|
$ |
171.8 |
|
(a) Represents cost for cost method investments. Refer to Note 5 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for a more detailed discussion of cost method investments.
The estimated fair values of investment securities and derivative financial instruments are described below. Refer to Notes 5 and 6 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Companys investment securities and derivative financial instruments, respectively.
The estimated fair market value of FDCs long-term borrowings was primarily based on market trading prices and is considered to be a Level 2 measurement. For additional information regarding the Companys borrowings, refer to Note 8 of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Concentration of credit risk
The Companys investment securities are diversified across multiple issuers within its investment portfolio (investment securities plus cash and cash equivalents). In addition to investment securities, the Company maintains other financial instruments with various financial institutions. The Companys largest single issuer represents less than 15% of the total carrying value of the investment portfolio and the Company limits its derivative financial instruments credit risk by maintaining contracts with counterparties having a credit rating of A or higher. The Company periodically reviews the credit standings of these institutions.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Fair value is defined by accounting guidance as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Company uses the hierarchy prescribed in the accounting guidance for fair value measurements, based upon the available inputs to the valuation and the degree to which they are observable or not observable in the market. The three levels in the hierarchy are as follows:
· Level 1 InputsQuoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that are accessible as of the measurement date.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
· Level 2 InputsInputs other than quoted prices within Level 1 that are observable either directly or indirectly, including but not limited to quoted prices in markets that are not active, quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and observable inputs other than quoted prices such as interest rates or yield curves.
· Level 3 InputsUnobservable inputs reflecting the Companys own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk.
The Company maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs.
Financial instruments carried and measured at fair value on a recurring basis are classified in the table below according to the fair value hierarchy described above:
|
|
As of December 31, 2013 |
| ||||||||||
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using |
| ||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Quoted prices in |
|
Significant other |
|
Significant |
|
Total |
| ||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Settlement assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Student loan auction rate securities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
9.2 |
|
$ |
9.2 |
|
State and municipal obligations |
|
|
|
74.2 |
|
|
|
74.2 |
| ||||
Preferred stock |
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
| ||||
Total settlement assets |
|
3.0 |
|
74.2 |
|
9.2 |
|
86.4 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Other current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
| ||||
Other long-term assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
| ||||
Foreign currency derivative contracts |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
| ||||
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
|
46.3 |
|
|
|
46.3 |
| ||||
Total assets at fair value |
|
$ |
3.0 |
|
$ |
138.9 |
|
$ |
9.2 |
|
$ |
151.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Other current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
Foreign currency derivative contracts |
|
|
|
15.7 |
|
|
|
15.7 |
| ||||
Other long-term liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Foreign currency derivative contracts |
|
|
|
17.5 |
|
|
|
17.5 |
| ||||
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
|
119.2 |
|
|
|
119.2 |
| ||||
Contingent consideration |
|
|
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
26.3 |
| ||||
Total liabilities at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
153.0 |
|
$ |
26.3 |
|
$ |
179.3 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
As of December 31, 2012 |
| ||||||||||
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using |
| ||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Quoted prices in |
|
Significant other |
|
Significant |
|
Total |
| ||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Settlement assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Student loan auction rate securities |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
38.8 |
|
$ |
38.8 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
| ||||
State and municipal obligations |
|
|
|
133.9 |
|
|
|
133.9 |
| ||||
Preferred stock |
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
| ||||
Total settlement assets |
|
0.6 |
|
140.5 |
|
38.8 |
|
179.9 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Other current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
| ||||
Foreign currency derivative contracts |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
| ||||
Other long-term assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
| ||||
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
|
89.8 |
|
|
|
89.8 |
| ||||
Total assets at fair value |
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
$ |
241.9 |
|
$ |
38.8 |
|
$ |
281.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Other current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
Other long-term liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Foreign currency derivative contracts |
|
|
|
34.4 |
|
|
|
34.4 |
| ||||
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
|
137.4 |
|
|
|
137.4 |
| ||||
Contingent consideration |
|
|
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
20.0 |
| ||||
Total liabilities at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
172.1 |
|
$ |
20.0 |
|
$ |
192.1 |
|
Settlement assets - student loan auction rate securities. Due to the lack of observable market activity for the SLARS held by the Company as of December 31, 2013, the Company, with the assistance of a third-party valuation firm upon which the Company in part relied, made certain assumptions, primarily relating to estimating both the weighted-average life for the securities held by the Company and the impact on the fair value of the current inability to redeem the securities at par value. All key assumptions and valuations were determined by and are the responsibility of management. The securities were valued using an income approach based on a probability-weighted discounted cash flow analysis. The Company considered each securitys key terms including date of issuance, date of maturity, auction intervals, scheduled auction dates, maximum auction rates, as well as underlying collateral, ratings, and guarantees or insurance. Due to the use of unobservable inputs, these instruments are classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. For additional information regarding the SLARS, refer to Note 5 of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
(in millions) |
|
Fair Value Measurement |
| |
Beginning balance as of January 1, 2012 |
|
$ |
170.5 |
|
Total realized gains included in product sales and other |
|
4.4 |
| |
Sales |
|
(135.6 |
) | |
Settlements |
|
(0.5 |
) | |
Transfers in (out) of Level 3 |
|
|
| |
Ending balance as of December 31, 2012 |
|
38.8 |
| |
Total realized gains included in product sales and other |
|
1.7 |
| |
Total unrealized losses included in other comprehensive income |
|
(0.5 |
) | |
Sales |
|
(30.8 |
) | |
Transfers in (out) of Level 3 |
|
|
| |
Ending balance as of December 31, 2013 |
|
$ |
9.2 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Settlement assets - other available-for-sale securities. Prices for the municipal and corporate securities are not quoted on active exchanges but are priced through an independent third-party pricing service based on quotations from market-makers in the specific instruments or, where appropriate, from other market inputs. Bonds were previously valued under a market approach using observable inputs including reported trades, benchmark yields, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads and other standard inputs. Municipal paper was valued under a market approach using observable inputs including maturity date, issue date, credit rating, current commercial paper rates and settlement date.
The Companys experience with these types of investments and the expectations of the current investments held is that they will be satisfied at the current carrying amount. These securities were classified as Level 2.
Derivative financial instruments. The Company uses derivative instruments to mitigate certain risks. The Companys derivatives are not exchange listed and therefore the fair value is estimated under an income approach using Bloomberg analytics models that are based on readily observable market inputs. These models reflect the contractual terms of the derivatives, such as notional value and expiration date, as well as market-based observables including interest and foreign currency exchange rates, yield curves and the credit quality of the counterparties. The models also incorporate the Companys creditworthiness in order to appropriately reflect non-performance risk. Inputs to the derivative pricing models are generally observable and do not contain a high level of subjectivity and, accordingly, the Companys derivatives were classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. While the Company believes its estimates result in a reasonable reflection of the fair value of these instruments, the estimated values may not be representative of actual values that could have been realized or that will be realized in the near future. Refer to Note 6 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Companys derivative financial instruments.
Contingent liabilities. As discussed in Note 3 of these Consolidated Financial Statements, during the year ended December 31, 2013, contingent consideration was recorded related to the acquisition of Perka, Inc. The transaction called for cash consideration as well as contingent payments for achievement of certain milestones. As part of the purchase price, the Company recorded a $6.3 million liability for the contingent consideration. This fair value measurement represents a Level 3 measurement as it is based on significant inputs not observable in the market. Significant judgment is employed in determining the appropriateness of these assumptions as of the acquisition date. The primary assumption is the estimated number of merchant locations that will be using the software in the next three years.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, contingent consideration was recorded related to the acquisition of Clover Network, Inc. The transaction called for cash consideration as well as a series of contingent payments based on the achievement of specified sales targets. These contingent payments are classified as purchase consideration if made to outside investors and compensation if made to current and future employees. As part of the purchase price, the Company recorded a $20 million liability for the contingent consideration due to outside investors based upon the net present value of the Companys estimate of the future payments. Subsequent measurements are made using the same methodology. This fair value measurement represents a Level 3 measurement as it is based on significant inputs not observable in the market. Significant judgment is employed in determining the appropriateness of these assumptions as of the acquisition date. The primary assumption is the estimated number of merchant locations that will be using the software in the next three years.
(in millions) |
|
Fair Value Measurement |
| |
Beginning balance as of January 1, 2012 |
|
$ |
|
|
Initial estimate of contingent consideration |
|
20.0 |
| |
Contingent consideration payments |
|
|
| |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration |
|
|
| |
Ending balance as of December 31, 2012 |
|
20.0 |
| |
Initial estimate of contingent consideration |
|
6.3 |
| |
Contingent consideration payments |
|
|
| |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration |
|
|
| |
Ending balance as of December 31, 2013 |
|
$ |
26.3 |
|
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company did not record any adjustments to the carrying value of existing assets based on non-recurring fair value measurements.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company recorded impairments totaling approximately $22 million on assets with a total carrying value of approximately $42 million due to the sale, expected sale or discontinued use of certain assets. Approximately $5 million of the total impairments related to one business in the Financial Services segment and was recorded in the Impairments line in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, while the remaining amounts were individually insignificant and were recorded in the Cost of services line. The impairments related to property and equipment, customer relationships, software, and goodwill. In addition, the Company impaired a strategic investment with a total carrying value of $8.7 million within the Retail and Alliance Segment as discussed in Note 5. The impairment was recorded in the Other income (expense) line in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company did not record any adjustments to the carrying value of existing assets based on non-recurring fair value measurements.
The fair values of the impaired assets were estimated primarily using a discounted cash flow analysis for 2012 based on managements current cash flow projections and using assumptions that management believed were consistent with market participant assumptions. The inputs to the valuations were largely unobservable, and the measurements were accordingly classified as Level 3. The majority of these assets were deemed fully impaired. All key assumptions and valuations were determined by and are the responsibility of management. This fair value measurement represents a Level 3 measurement as it is based on significant inputs not observable in the market. The fair value will be measured on a non-recurring basis. Significant judgment is employed in determining the appropriateness of these assumptions.
Also during the year ended December 31, 2012, contingent consideration was recorded related to a small divestiture. The transaction called for a series of contingent payments based on revenue over three years. As part of the sale price, the Company recorded a $14 million asset for the contingent consideration due based upon the net present value of the Companys estimate of future receipts from the buyer. During 2013, the asset for contingent consideration decreased due to collections and as of December 31, 2013 totaled $8.3 million.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 8: Borrowings
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Senior secured revolving credit facility |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Foreign lines of credit and other arrangements |
|
68.7 |
|
177.2 |
| ||
Total short-term borrowings |
|
68.7 |
|
177.2 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current portion of long-term borrowings (a): |
|
|
|
|
| ||
4.70% Unsecured notes due 2013, net of unamortized discount of $0.4 |
|
|
|
14.7 |
| ||
4.85% Unsecured notes due 2014, net of unamortized discount of $0.1 |
|
3.7 |
|
|
| ||
Capital lease obligations |
|
73.9 |
|
65.2 |
| ||
Total current portion of long-term borrowings |
|
77.6 |
|
79.9 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Long-term borrowings (a): |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Senior secured term loan facility due 2014, net of unamortized discount of $1.3 |
|
|
|
253.9 |
| ||
Senior secured term loan facility due 2017, net of unamortized discount of $23.3 and $12.7 |
|
2,657.8 |
|
2,658.6 |
| ||
Senior secured term loan facility due March 2018, net of unamortized discount of $22.1 and $27.3 |
|
4,655.6 |
|
4,633.3 |
| ||
Senior secured term loan facility due September 2018, net of unamortized discount of $27.5 and $21.4 |
|
980.5 |
|
728.6 |
| ||
7.375% Senior secured first lien notes due 2019, net of unamortized discount of $22.9 and $27.0 |
|
1,572.1 |
|
1,568.0 |
| ||
8.875% Senior secured first lien notes due 2020, net of unamortized discount of $11.8 and $13.6 |
|
498.2 |
|
496.4 |
| ||
6.75% Senior secured first lien notes due 2020, net of unamortized discount of $25.7 and $29.4 |
|
2,124.3 |
|
2,120.6 |
| ||
8.25% Senior secured second lien notes due 2021, net of unamortized discount of $12.5 and $14.3 |
|
1,987.2 |
|
1,985.4 |
| ||
8.75%/10.00% PIK toggle senior secured second lien notes due 2022 (b), net of unamortized discount of $6.5 and $7.3 |
|
993.5 |
|
992.7 |
| ||
12.625% Senior unsecured notes due 2021, net of unamortized discount of $18.8 and $21.5 |
|
2,981.2 |
|
2,978.5 |
| ||
9.875% Senior unsecured notes due 2015 |
|
|
|
783.5 |
| ||
10.55% Senior unsecured notes due 2015 |
|
|
|
748.4 |
| ||
10.625% Senior unsecured notes due 2021, net of unamortized discount of $27.4 |
|
787.6 |
|
|
| ||
11.25% Senior unsecured notes due 2021, net of unamortized discount of $27.0 |
|
758.0 |
|
|
| ||
11.25% Senior unsecured subordinated notes due 2016 |
|
750.0 |
|
2,500.0 |
| ||
11.75% Senior unsecured subordinated notes due 2021, net of unamortized discount of $38.0 |
|
1,712.0 |
|
|
| ||
4.85% Unsecured notes due 2014, net of unamortized discount of $0.3 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
| ||
4.95% Unsecured notes due 2015, net of unamortized discount of $0.6 and $1.0 |
|
9.2 |
|
8.8 |
| ||
Capital lease obligations |
|
89.6 |
|
68.7 |
| ||
Total long-term borrowings |
|
22,556.8 |
|
22,528.9 |
| ||
Total borrowings |
|
$ |
22,703.1 |
|
$ |
22,786.0 |
|
(a) Unamortized discount amounts are as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
(b) Payment In-Kind (PIK)
Short-Term Borrowings
FDC had approximately $265 million and $346 million available under short-term lines of credit and other arrangements with foreign banks and alliance partners primarily to fund settlement activity, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. These arrangements are primarily associated with international operations and are in various functional currencies, the most significant of which are the Australian dollar, the Polish zloty and the euro. Certain of these arrangements are uncommitted but FDC had $68.6 million and $130.0 million of borrowings outstanding against them as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The weighted
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
average interest rate associated with these arrangements was 3.8% and 3.9% for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Commitment fees for the committed lines of credit range from 0.156% to 0.8%.
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2013, FDCs senior secured revolving credit facility had commitments from financial institutions to provide $1,016.2 million of credit. The revolving credit facility matures on September 24, 2016. FDC had no borrowings outstanding against this facility as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, other than the letters of credit discussed below. Up to $500 million of the senior secured revolving credit facility is available for letters of credit (of which $46.3 million and $45.1 million of letters of credit were issued under the facility as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively). As of December 31, 2013, $969.9 million remained available.
Interest is payable at a rate equal to, at FDCs option, either (a) LIBOR for deposits in the applicable currency plus an applicable margin or (b) the higher of (1) the prime rate of Credit Suisse and (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%, plus an applicable margin. The weighted-average interest rate was 5.25% for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012. The commitment fee rate for the unused portion of this facility is 0.75% per year.
Senior Secured Term Loan Facility. The Company has amounts outstanding under its senior secured term loan facility under separate tranches as shown in the table below. A portion of each tranche is denominated in euro with the exception of the September 2018 term loan. Interest is payable based upon LIBOR or euro LIBOR plus an applicable margin as shown in the table below.
(a) The 2012 rate was LIBOR + 500 bps. The rates shown in the table above reflect the rates in 2013 after debt modifications described below.
As of December 31, 2013, FDC held interest rate swaps to mitigate exposure to variability in interest payments on the outstanding variable rate senior secured term loan. Refer to Note 6 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the Companys derivatives.
The original terms of FDCs senior secured term loan facility required the Company to pay equal quarterly installments in aggregate annual amounts equal to 1% of the original principal amount. However, in conjunction with debt modifications and amendments over the last several years, proceeds from the issuance of the notes were used to prepay portions of the principal balances of FDCs senior secured term loans which satisfied the future quarterly principal payments. Therefore, the Company made no principal payments during 2012 or 2013.
The senior secured term loan facility also requires mandatory prepayments based on a percentage of excess cash flow generated by FDC. All obligations under the senior secured loan facility are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by substantially all domestic, wholly-owned material subsidiaries of FDC, subject to certain exceptions.
2013 Modifications and Amendments to the Senior Secured Credit Facilities. On February 13, 2013, FDC entered into a February 2013 Joinder Agreement relating to its credit agreement, pursuant to which FDC incurred $258 million in new term loans maturing on September 24, 2018. The interest rate applicable to the new September 2018 Term Loans is a rate equal to, at FDCs option, either (a) LIBOR for deposits in U.S. dollars plus 500 basis points or (b) a base rate plus 400 basis points. FDC used the net cash proceeds from the new term loans to repay all of its outstanding term loan borrowings maturing in 2014 and to pay related fees and expenses.
On April 10, 2013, FDCs senior secured term loan facility was amended to create a senior secured replacement term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding principal amount of term loans due in 2017 that then beared interest at a rate per annum equal to, at FDCs option, LIBOR Rate plus 500 basis points or a base rate plus 400 basis points. As of April 10, 2013, all of the previously outstanding term loans due in 2017 were exchanged with loans under the new facility which
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
have the same terms except the new loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at FDCs option, LIBOR Rate plus 400 basis points or a base rate plus 300 basis points.
On April 15, 2013, FDC further amended its senior secured term loan facility to create a senior secured replacement term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the term loans due in 2018 that beared interest at a rate per annum equal to, at FDCs option, LIBOR Rate plus 500 basis points or a base rate plus 400 basis points. All of the previously outstanding 2018 term loans were exchanged for loans under the new facility which have the same terms except the new loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at FDCs option, LIBOR Rate plus 400 basis points or a base rate plus 300 basis points. FDC paid closing fees in connection with the transaction.
7.375% Senior Secured First Lien Notes
FDCs 7.375% senior secured notes due June 15, 2019 require the payment of interest semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year. A portion of the notes were issued at 99.5% of the par amount for a discount totaling $4.2 million.
FDC may redeem these notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to June 15, 2015 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and a make-whole premium. Thereafter, FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at established redemption prices. In addition, on or prior to June 15, 2014, FDC may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of notes with the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings at established redemption prices.
8.875% Senior Secured First Lien Notes
FDCs 8.875% senior secured notes due August 15, 2020 require the payment of interest semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year. The notes were issued at 98.387% of the par amount for a discount totaling $8.2 million.
FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to August 15, 2015 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and an additional premium as defined. Thereafter, FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at established redemption prices, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.
6.75% Senior Secured First Lien Notes
FDCs 6.75% senior secured notes due November 1, 2020 require the payment of interest semi-annually on May 1 and November 1 of each year. The original August 2012 issuance of $1,300 million aggregate principal amount of 6.75% senior secured notes were issued at 99.193% of the par amount for a discount totaling $10.5 million. The September 2012 additional issuance of $850 million aggregate principal amount of 6.75% senior secured notes were issued at 100.75% of the par amount for a premium totaling $6.4 million.
FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to November 1, 2015, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and a make-whole premium. Thereafter, FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at established redemption prices. In addition, on or prior to November 1, 2015, FDC may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of notes with the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings at established redemption prices.
Senior Secured Second Lien Notes
Interest on the 8.25% cash-pay notes is payable in cash, accrues interest at the rate of 8.25% per annum and is payable semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15. The 8.25% cash-pay notes mature on January 15, 2021.
Cash interest on the PIK toggle notes accrues at a rate of 8.75% per annum. FDC did have the ability to elect to pay all or a portion of the interest on the notes at 10.00% up to January 15, 2014, by increasing the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding PIK toggle notes or by issuing PIK notes (PIK Interest), but elected to pay all of the interest in cash. After January 15, 2014, all interest on the PIK toggle notes is payable in cash. The PIK toggle notes mature on January 15, 2022.
FDC may redeem the second lien notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to January 15, 2016, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and a make-whole premium. Thereafter, FDC may redeem the second lien notes, in whole or in part, at established redemption prices.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
12.625% Senior Unsecured Notes
Interest on the 12.625% senior notes is payable in cash, accrues at the rate of 12.625% per annum, and is payable semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15. The 12.625% senior notes mature on January 15, 2021.
FDC may redeem the senior notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to January 15, 2016, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and a make-whole premium. Thereafter, FDC may redeem the senior notes, in whole or in part, at established redemption prices.
9.875% Senior Unsecured Notes
On March 26, 2013, FDC commenced a tender offer to purchase for cash any and all of its outstanding 9.875% senior unsecured notes due 2015. The tender offer expired on April 23, 2013. The completion of the tender offer was subject to the offering of the 10.625% senior unsecured notes due 2021 described below and certain other conditions. In addition, on April 25, 2013, FDC redeemed the outstanding 9.875% senior unsecured notes that were not repurchased upon completion of the tender offer.
10.55% Senior Unsecured Notes
On January 30, 2013, FDC commenced a tender offer to purchase for cash any and all of its outstanding 10.55% senior unsecured notes due 2015. The tender offer expired on February 27, 2013. Noteholders that validly tendered their notes on or before February 12, 2013 received an early tender premium. The completion of the tender offer was subject to the offering of the 11.25% senior unsecured notes due 2021 described below and certain other conditions. In addition, on March 1, 2013, FDC redeemed the outstanding 10.55% senior unsecured notes that were not repurchased upon completion of the tender offer.
10.625% Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2021
On April 10, 2013, FDC issued $815 million aggregate principal amount of 10.625% senior unsecured notes due June 15, 2021. Interest on the notes will be payable in cash semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing on August 15, 2013. FDC used the proceeds from the offering to repurchase all of its outstanding 9.875% senior unsecured notes and to pay related fees and expenses.
FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to April 15, 2016, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and a make-whole premium. Thereafter, FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at established redemption prices. In addition, until April 15, 2016, FDC may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes at 110.625% with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings.
11.25% Senior Unsecured Notes Due 2021
On February 13, 2013, FDC issued $785 million aggregate principal amount of 11.25% senior unsecured notes due January 15, 2021. Interest on the notes will be payable in cash semi-annually on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing on November 15, 2013. FDC used the proceeds from the offering to repurchase all of its outstanding 10.55% senior unsecured notes as described above and to pay related fees and expenses.
FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to January 15, 2016, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and a make-whole premium. Thereafter, FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at established redemption prices. In addition, until January 15, 2016, FDC may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes at 111.25% with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings.
11.25% Senior Unsecured Subordinated Notes Due 2016
On May 30, 2013, FDC repurchased $230 million aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 11.25% senior unsecured subordinated notes due 2016 in a privately negotiated transaction with an existing holder of such notes. On June 14, 2013, FDC redeemed $520 million of its outstanding 11.25% senior unsecured subordinated notes due 2016.
On November 29, 2013, FDC redeemed $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 11.25% senior unsecured subordinated notes due 2016. The completion of tender the offer was subject to the debt offering described below and certain other conditions.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
FDCs publicly tradable 11.25% senior subordinated notes due March 31, 2016 require the payment of interest semi-annually on March 31 and September 30.
11.75% Senior Unsecured Subordinated Notes Due 2021
On May 30, 2013, FDC issued $750 million aggregate principal amount of 11.75% senior unsecured subordinated notes due August 15, 2021. Interest on the notes will be payable in cash semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing on February 15, 2014. FDC used the proceeds from the offering, together with cash on hand, to redeem and repurchase a portion of its outstanding 11.25% senior unsecured subordinated notes due 2016 as described above, and to pay related fees and expenses.
On November 19, 2013, FDC issued and sold $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of additional 11.75% senior unsecured subordinated notes due August 15, 2021. The additional notes were treated as a single series with the 11.75% notes issued in May 2013 and have the same terms. FDC used the proceeds from the issue and sale of the additional notes, together with cash on hand, to redeem $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 11.25% senior unsecured notes due 2016 described above and to pay related fees and expenses.
FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to May 15, 2016, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date and a make-whole premium. Thereafter, FDC may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at established redemption prices. In addition, until May 15, 2016, FDC may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes at 111.75% with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings.
Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred financing costs were capitalized in conjunction with certain of FDCs debt issuances and totaled $176.9 million and $218.2 million, as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Deferred financing costs are reported in the Other long-term assets line of the Consolidated Balance Sheets and are being amortized on a straight-line basis, which approximates the interest method, over the remaining term of the respective debt, with a weighted-average period of 6 years. In addition, lender fees associated with debt modifications and amendments were capitalized as discounts on the debt and are similarly being amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the respective debt.
Guarantees and Covenants
All obligations under the senior secured revolving credit facility and senior secured term loan facility are unconditionally guaranteed by substantially all existing and future, direct and indirect, wholly-owned, material domestic subsidiaries of FDC other than Integrated Payment Systems Inc. The senior secured facilities contain a number of covenants that, among other things, restrict FDCs ability to incur additional indebtedness; create liens; enter into sale and leaseback transactions; engage in mergers or consolidations; sell or transfer assets; pay dividends and distributions or repurchase FDCs or its parent companys capital stock; make investments, loans or advances; prepay certain indebtedness; make certain acquisitions; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; amend material agreements governing certain indebtedness and change its lines of business. The senior secured facilities also require FDC to not exceed a maximum senior secured leverage ratio and contain certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default, including a change of control. The senior secured term loan facility also requires mandatory prepayments based on a percentage of excess cash flow generated by FDC. FDC is in compliance with all applicable covenants.
All senior secured notes are guaranteed on a senior secured basis by each of FDCs existing and future direct and indirect wholly owned domestic subsidiaries that guarantees FDCs senior secured credit facilities. Each of the guarantees of the notes is a general senior obligation of each guarantor and rank senior in right of payment to all existing and future subordinated indebtedness of the guarantor subsidiary, including FDCs existing senior subordinated notes. The notes rank equal in right of payment with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the guarantor subsidiary but are effectively senior to the guarantees of FDCs existing senior unsecured notes and FDCs existing senior secured second lien notes to the extent of FDCs and the guarantor subsidiarys value of the collateral securing the notes. The 7.375% Senior Secured First Lien Notes, 8.875% Senior Secured First Lien Notes, and 6.75% Senior Secured First Lien Notes are effectively equal in right of payment with each other and the guarantees of FDCs senior secured credit facilities. Each series of notes are effectively subordinated to any obligations secured by liens permitted under the indenture for the particular series of notes and structurally subordinated to any existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of any subsidiary of a guarantor that is not also a guarantor of the notes.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
All senior unsecured notes (i) rank senior in right of payment to all of FDCs existing and future subordinated indebtedness, (ii) rank equally in right of payment to all of the existing and future senior indebtedness, (iii) are effectively subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future secured debt to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt, and (iv) are structurally subordinated to all obligations of each subsidiary that is not a guarantor of the senior notes.
The senior subordinated notes are unsecured and (i) rank equally in right of payment with all of the existing and future senior subordinated debt, (ii) rank senior in right of payment to all future debt and other obligations that are, by their terms, expressly subordinated in right of payment to the senior subordinated notes, (iii) are effectively subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future secured debt to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt, and (iv) are structurally subordinated to all obligations of each subsidiary that is not a guarantor of the senior subordinated notes.
The notes are similarly guaranteed in accordance with their terms by each of FDCs domestic subsidiaries that guarantee obligations under FDCs senior secured term loan facility described in more detail in Note 19 of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
All obligations under the senior secured notes, senior secured second lien notes, PIK toggle senior second lien notes, senior unsecured notes, and senior unsecured subordinated notes also contain a number of covenants similar to those described for the senior secured obligations noted above. FDC is in compliance with all applicable covenants.
Debt transactions subsequent to December 31, 2013
Debt Offering and Debt Repurchase. On January 6, 2014, the Company issued and sold $725 million aggregate principal amount of additional 11.75% senior subordinated notes due August 15, 2021, described above. The notes were issued at 103.5% of par for a premium of $25.4 million. The additional notes were treated as a single series with the existing 11.75% notes and will have the same terms as those of the existing 11.75% notes. The additional notes and the existing 11.75% notes will vote as one class under the indenture. FDC used the proceeds from the issue and sale of the additional notes, together with cash on hand, to redeem all of its outstanding 11.25% senior subordinated notes due 2016 described above and to pay related fees and expenses.
Related Financing Costs. In connection with the debt offering and debt repurchase discussed above, the Company incurred lender fees and other expenses of approximately $8.0 million.
Extension and Repricing Amendments to the Senior Secured Credit Facilities. On January 30, 2014, FDC amended its senior secured term loan facility. Under the amendment, FDC extended the maturity of approximately $941 million of its existing U.S. dollar denominated term loans and approximately 154 million of its existing euro denominated term loans, in each case, from March 24, 2017 to March 24, 2021 (the 2021 Extended Term Loans). The interest rate applicable to the 2021 Extended Term Loans is a rate equal to, at the Companys option, either (a) LIBOR for deposits in the applicable currency plus 400 basis points or (b) solely with respect to term loans denominated in U.S. dollars, a base rate plus 300 basis points.
The Company also incurred an aggregate principal amount of approximately $1,431 million in new U.S. dollar denominated term loans and approximately 25 million in new euro denominated term loans maturing on March 24, 2017 (the 2017 Second New Term Loans). The interest rate applicable to the 2017 Second New Term Loans is a rate equal to, at the Companys option, either (a) LIBOR for deposits in the applicable currency plus 350 basis points or (b) solely with respect to term loans denominated in U.S. dollars, a base rate plus 250 basis points. The Company used the proceeds from the incurrence of the 2017 Second New Term Loans to repay an equal amount of its outstanding term loan borrowings maturing on March 24, 2017.
Additionally, the Company incurred an aggregate principal amount of approximately $63 million in new U.S. dollar denominated term loans maturing on March 24, 2021 (the 2021 New Term Loans). The interest rate applicable to the 2021 New Term Loans is a rate equal to, at the Companys option, either (a) LIBOR for deposits in U.S. dollars plus 400 basis points or (b) solely with respect to term loans denominated in U.S. dollars, a base rate plus 300 basis points. The Company used the proceeds from the incurrence of the 2021 New Term Loans to repay an equal amount of its outstanding U.S. dollar denominated term loan borrowings maturing on March 24, 2017.
Debt Exchange. On February 11, 2014, FDC commenced an offer to exchange all of its 10.625% senior unsecured notes due 2021, 11.25% senior unsecured notes due 2021, and 11.75% senior notes due 2021 for publicly tradable notes having substantially identical terms and guarantees, except that the exchange notes are freely tradable.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Other
In August 2013, FDC paid off its 4.70% notes due 2013 for $15.1 million.
Maturities
The following table presents the future aggregate annual maturities of long-term debt:
Year ended December 31, |
|
Par Amount (a) |
| |
2014 |
|
$ |
77.7 |
|
2015 |
|
$ |
82.2 |
|
2016 |
|
$ |
764.8 |
|
2017 |
|
$ |
2,683.2 |
|
2018 |
|
$ |
5,685.9 |
|
Thereafter |
|
$ |
13,604.8 |
|
(a) Maturities do not reflect extensions and repricing amendments entered into in January and February 2014.
Note 9: Supplemental Financial Information
Supplemental Statements of Operations Information
The following table details the components of Other income (expense) on the Consolidated Statements of Operations:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Investment gains and (losses) |
|
$ |
2.4 |
|
$ |
(7.7 |
) |
$ |
|
|
Derivative financial instruments (losses) and gains |
|
(24.4 |
) |
(91.4 |
) |
58.2 |
| |||
Divestitures, net |
|
(5.4 |
) |
|
|
57.4 |
| |||
Non-operating foreign currency (losses) and gains |
|
(19.5 |
) |
4.8 |
|
5.3 |
| |||
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
| |||
Other income (expense) |
|
$ |
(46.9 |
) |
$ |
(94.3 |
) |
$ |
124.1 |
|
Supplemental Balance Sheet Information
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts receivable: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Customers |
|
$ |
1,605.8 |
|
$ |
1,713.8 |
|
Due from unconsolidated merchant alliances |
|
44.6 |
|
37.0 |
| ||
Leasing receivables |
|
111.6 |
|
99.8 |
| ||
Interest and other receivables |
|
34.3 |
|
30.4 |
| ||
|
|
1,796.3 |
|
1,881.0 |
| ||
Less allowance for doubtful accounts-other receivables |
|
(27.9 |
) |
(29.9 |
) | ||
Less allowance for doubtful accounts-leasing receivables |
|
(4.5 |
) |
(3.4 |
) | ||
|
|
$ |
1,763.9 |
|
$ |
1,847.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Other current assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Prepaid expenses |
|
$ |
142.2 |
|
$ |
92.0 |
|
Inventory |
|
86.7 |
|
72.2 |
| ||
Deferred and other income tax assets |
|
113.2 |
|
78.3 |
| ||
Derivative financial instruments |
|
0.9 |
|
11.1 |
| ||
Other |
|
2.1 |
|
|
| ||
|
|
$ |
345.1 |
|
$ |
253.6 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Property and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Land |
|
$ |
85.0 |
|
$ |
88.6 |
|
Buildings |
|
325.9 |
|
319.4 |
| ||
Leasehold improvements |
|
54.2 |
|
51.9 |
| ||
Equipment and furniture |
|
1,164.3 |
|
1,103.4 |
| ||
Equipment under capital lease |
|
369.9 |
|
316.8 |
| ||
|
|
1,999.3 |
|
1,880.1 |
| ||
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
(1,149.9 |
) |
(1,024.3 |
) | ||
|
|
$ |
849.4 |
|
$ |
855.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Other long-term assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1.0 (2013) and $2.1(2012) |
|
$ |
176.2 |
|
$ |
180.7 |
|
Leasing receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $9.5 (2013) and $10.6 (2012) |
|
282.0 |
|
277.7 |
| ||
Investments |
|
9.5 |
|
13.9 |
| ||
Regulatory and escrowed cash |
|
4.0 |
|
5.1 |
| ||
Derivative financial instruments |
|
63.2 |
|
89.8 |
| ||
Deferred financing costs, net of amortization |
|
176.9 |
|
218.2 |
| ||
Deferred income tax assets |
|
2.8 |
|
10.4 |
| ||
Pension assets |
|
73.4 |
|
|
| ||
Other |
|
47.1 |
|
29.2 |
| ||
|
|
$ |
835.1 |
|
$ |
825.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Other current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accrued interest expense |
|
$ |
538.8 |
|
$ |
496.0 |
|
Other accrued expenses |
|
529.4 |
|
554.8 |
| ||
Compensation and benefit liabilities |
|
276.6 |
|
307.2 |
| ||
Derivative financial instruments |
|
16.3 |
|
0.3 |
| ||
Due to unconsolidated merchant alliances |
|
14.9 |
|
8.7 |
| ||
Other |
|
254.5 |
|
233.6 |
| ||
|
|
$ |
1,630.5 |
|
$ |
1,600.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Other long-term liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Pension obligations |
|
$ |
72.8 |
|
$ |
103.3 |
|
Derivative financial instruments |
|
136.7 |
|
171.8 |
| ||
Income taxes payable |
|
328.8 |
|
353.0 |
| ||
Other |
|
211.8 |
|
193.8 |
| ||
|
|
$ |
750.1 |
|
$ |
821.9 |
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Supplemental cash flow information is summarized as follows:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Income tax payments, net of refunds received |
|
$ |
92.6 |
|
$ |
70.1 |
|
$ |
67.2 |
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
1,802.2 |
|
$ |
1,793.9 |
|
$ |
1,458.2 |
|
Distributions received from equity method investments |
|
$ |
260.7 |
|
$ |
244.5 |
|
$ |
194.8 |
|
Significant non-cash transactions. During 2011, the principal amount of FDCs senior notes due 2015 increased by $73.1 million resulting from the payment of accrued interest expense. The terms of FDCs senior unsecured notes due 2015 require interest to be paid in cash for all periods after October 1, 2011.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In December 2011, FDC exchanged substantially all of its aggregate principal amounts of $3.0 billion of its 12.625% senior notes due 2021 for publicly tradable notes having substantially identical terms and guarantees, except that the exchange notes will be freely tradable. There were no expenditures, other than professional fees, or receipts of cash associated with the registration statement or exchange offer described above.
During 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company entered into capital leases, net of trade-ins, totaling approximately $112 million, $55 million and $106 million, respectively.
As discussed in Note 3 of these Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company acquired 100% of Clover Network, Inc. in 2012 and recorded a $20 million liability for the contingent consideration due to outside investors based upon the net present value of the Companys estimate of the future payments.
In November 2011, the Company contributed the assets of its transportation business to an alliance in exchange for a 30% interest in the alliance. Refer to Note 18 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Refer to Note 13 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for information concerning the Companys stock-based compensation plans.
Note 10: Related Party Transactions
Merchant Alliances
A substantial portion of the Companys business within the Retail and Alliance Services and International segments is conducted through merchant alliances. Merchant alliances are alliances between the Company and financial institutions. If the Company has majority ownership and management control over an alliance, then the alliances financial statements are consolidated with those of the Company and the related processing fees are treated as an intercompany transaction and eliminated upon consolidation. If the Company does not have a controlling ownership interest in an alliance, it uses the equity method of accounting to account for its investment in the alliance. As a result, the Companys consolidated revenues include processing fees charged to alliances accounted for under the equity method. No directors or officers of the Company have ownership interests in any of the alliances. The formation of each of these alliances generally involves the Company and the bank contributing contractual merchant relationships to the alliance and a cash payment from one owner to the other to achieve the desired ownership percentage for each. The Company and the bank contract a long-term processing service agreement as part of the negotiation process. This agreement governs the Companys provision of transaction processing services to the alliance.
The Company negotiated all agreements with the alliance banks. Therefore, all transactions between the Company and its alliances were conducted at arms length; nevertheless, accounting guidance defines a transaction between the Company and an equity method investee as a related party transaction requiring separate disclosure in the financial statements of the Company. Accordingly, the revenue associated with these related party transactions are presented on the face of the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Management Agreement
First Data has a management agreement with Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (KKR) and one of its affiliates (the Management Agreement) pursuant to which KKR provides management, consulting, financial and other advisory services to the Company. Pursuant to the Management Agreement, KKR receives an aggregate annual management fee and reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the provision of services. The Management Agreement has an initial term expiring on December 31, 2019, provided that the term will be extended annually thereafter unless the Company provides prior written notice of its desire not to automatically extend the term. The Management Agreement provides that KKR also is entitled to receive a fee equal to a percentage of the gross transaction value in connection with certain subsequent financing, acquisition, disposition and change of control transactions, as well as a termination fee based on the net present value of future payment obligations under the Management Agreement in the event of an initial public offering or under certain other circumstances. The Management Agreement terminates automatically upon the consummation of an initial public offering and may be terminated at any time by mutual consent of the Company and KKR. The Management Agreement also contains customary exculpation and indemnification provisions in favor of KKR and its affiliates. During 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company incurred $20.1 million, $20.1 million and $20.0 million, respectively, of management fees.
All members of the Companys Board of Directors are affiliated with KKR.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Transactions and Balances Involving Company Affiliates
In 2011, 2012 and January 2013, KCM assisted the Company in arranging and coordinating the Companys request for an extension of the maturity of certain commitments and loans under its senior secured lending facility. The Company paid KCM $1.3 million, $1.1 million and $1.3 million, respectively, for such services. Also during 2011, 2012 and 2013, the Company entered into purchase agreements in which KCM agreed to serve as one of the initial purchasers for offerings of secured notes and receive a portion of the underwriting commissions for the offerings. Under the terms of the agreements, the Company paid underwriting commissions to KCM of $0.5 million, $7.1 million and $7.0 million.
On April 2, 2013 and April 8, 2013, the Company entered into engagement letters with KCM and others, pursuant to which KCM agreed to assist in arranging and coordinating the Companys request for a reduction of interest rate for certain loans under its senior secured lending facility. The Company paid KCM $2.8 million for such services.
During 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company paid $11.1 million, $12.3 million and $12.0 million, respectively, of expenses to Capstone Consulting LLC, a consulting company that works exclusively with KKRs portfolio companies, for consulting, financial and other advisory services provided to the Company.
Note 11: Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases
The Company leases certain of its facilities and equipment under operating lease agreements, substantially all of which contain renewal options and escalation provisions. The following table presents the amounts associated with total rent expense for operating leases:
Year ended December 31, |
|
Amount |
| |
2013 |
|
$ |
76.1 |
|
2012 |
|
$ |
72.4 |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
81.3 |
|
Future minimum aggregate rental commitments as of December 31, 2013 under all noncancelable operating leases, net of sublease income, were $284.2 million and are due in the following years:
Year ended December 31, |
|
Amount |
| |
2014 |
|
$ |
54.9 |
|
2015 |
|
$ |
48.0 |
|
2016 |
|
$ |
45.4 |
|
2017 |
|
$ |
35.0 |
|
2018 |
|
$ |
29.2 |
|
Thereafter |
|
$ |
71.7 |
|
Sublease income is earned from leased space which FDC concurrently subleases to third parties with comparable time periods. As of December 31, 2013, sublease amounts totaled $6.7 million in FDC obligations. In addition, the Company has certain guarantees imbedded in leases and other agreements wherein the Company is required to relieve the counterparty in the event of changes in the tax code or rates. The Company believes the fair value of such guarantees is insignificant due to the likelihood and extent of the potential changes.
Letters of Credit
The Company has $46.3 million in outstanding letters of credit as of December 31, 2013, all of which were issued under the Companys senior secured revolving credit facility and expire prior to December 31, 2014 with a one-year renewal option. The letters of credit are held in connection with lease arrangements, bankcard association agreements and other security agreements. The Company expects to renew most of the letters of credit prior to expiration.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Contingencies
The Company is involved in various legal proceedings. Accruals have been made with respect to these matters, where appropriate, which are reflected in the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company may enter into discussions regarding settlement of these matters, and may enter into settlement agreements, if it believes settlement is in the best interest of the Company. The matters discussed below, if decided adversely to or settled by the Company, individually or in the aggregate, may result in liability material to the Companys financial condition and/or results of operations.
On July 2, 2004, a class action complaint was filed against the Company, its subsidiary Concord EFS, Inc., and various financial institutions. Plaintiffs claim that the defendants violated antitrust laws by conspiring to artificially inflate foreign ATM fees that were ultimately charged to ATM cardholders. Plaintiffs seek a declaratory judgment, injunctive relief, compensatory damages, attorneys fees, costs and such other relief as the nature of the case may require or as may seem just and proper to the court. Similar suits were filed and served in July, August and October 2004 (referred to collectively as the ATM Fee Antitrust Litigation). The Court granted judgment in favor of the defendants, dismissing the case on September 17, 2010. On October 14, 2010, the plaintiffs appealed the summary judgment. On July 12, 2012, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed the Northern District Court of Californias dismissal of all the claims against the defendants. On July 26, 2012, the plaintiffs petitioned the Ninth Circuit for rehearing en banc and on March 13, 2013 the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit issued an order denying the plaintiffs petition for rehearing. On July 11, 2013 the plaintiffs filed a petition for a writ of certiorari with the United States Supreme Court and on October 7, 2013, the United States Supreme Court denied the plaintiffs petition for a writ of certiorari.
There are asserted claims against the Company where an unfavorable outcome is considered to be reasonably possible. These claims can generally be categorized in the following areas: (1) patent infringement which results from claims that the Company is using technology that has been patented by another party; (2) merchant customer matters often associated with alleged processing errors or disclosure issues and claims that one of the subsidiaries of the Company has violated a federal or state requirement regarding credit reporting or collection in connection with its check verification guarantee, and collection activities; and (3) other matters which may include issues such as employment. The Companys estimates of the possible ranges of losses in excess of any amounts accrued are $0 to $30 million for patent infringement, $0 to $30 million for merchant customer matters and $0 to $5 million for other matters, resulting in a total estimated range of possible losses of $0 to $65 million for all of the matters described above.
The estimated range of reasonably possible losses is based on currently available information and involves elements of judgment and significant uncertainties. As additional information becomes available and the resolution of the uncertainties becomes more apparent, it is possible that actual losses may exceed even the high end of the estimated range.
Other
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to claims and litigation. Management of the Company believes that such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys results of operations, liquidity or financial condition.
As discussed in Note 3 of these Consolidated Financial Statements, during the year ended December 31, 2013, contingent consideration was recorded related to the acquisition of Perka, Inc. The transaction called for cash consideration as well as contingent payments for achievement of certain milestones. As part of the purchase price, the Company recorded a $6.3 million liability for the contingent consideration.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, contingent consideration was recorded related to the acquisition of Clover Network, Inc. The transaction called for cash consideration as well as a series of contingent payments based on the achievement of specified sales targets. These contingent payments are classified as purchase consideration if made to outside investors and compensation if made to current and future employees. As part of the purchase price, the Company recorded a $20 million liability for the contingent consideration due to outside investors based upon the net present value of the Companys estimate of the future payments.
Also during the year ended December 31, 2012, contingent consideration was recorded related to a small divestiture. The transaction called for a series of contingent payments based on revenue over three years. As part of the sale price, the Company recorded a $14 million asset for the contingent consideration due based upon the net present value of the Companys estimate of future receipts from the buyer. During 2013, the asset for contingent consideration decreased due to collections and as of December 31, 2013 totaled $8.3 million.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 12: First Data Corporation Stockholders Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
Dividends
The Companys senior secured revolving credit facility, senior secured term loan facility, senior secured notes, senior second lien notes, PIK toggle senior second lien notes, senior unsecured notes and senior subordinated notes contain restrictions on the Companys ability to pay dividends. The restrictions are subject to numerous qualifications and exceptions, including an exception that allows the Company to pay a dividend to repurchase, under certain circumstances, the equity of Parent held by employees, officers and directors that were obtained in connection with the stock compensation plan. The Company paid cash dividends to its parent totaling $28.0 million during 2013, $6.7 million during 2012, and $0.2 million during 2011.
Other Comprehensive Income
The income tax effects allocated to and the cumulative balance of each component of OCI are as follows:
(in millions) |
|
Beginning |
|
Pretax |
|
Tax |
|
Net-of- |
|
Ending |
| |||||
As of December 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities |
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
$ |
1.9 |
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
$ |
1.2 |
|
$ |
2.3 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
(425.9 |
) |
(103.1 |
) |
(24.6 |
) |
(78.5 |
) |
(504.4 |
) | |||||
Pension liability adjustments |
|
(127.4 |
) |
64.3 |
|
23.5 |
|
40.8 |
|
(86.6 |
) | |||||
|
|
$ |
(552.2 |
) |
$ |
(36.9 |
) |
$ |
(0.4 |
) |
$ |
(36.5 |
) |
$ |
(588.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
As of December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities |
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on hedging activities |
|
(72.2 |
) |
114.9 |
|
42.7 |
|
72.2 |
|
|
| |||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
(438.3 |
) |
28.4 |
|
16.0 |
|
12.4 |
|
(425.9 |
) | |||||
Pension liability adjustments |
|
(88.8 |
) |
(61.8 |
) |
(23.2 |
) |
(38.6 |
) |
(127.4 |
) | |||||
|
|
$ |
(598.4 |
) |
$ |
81.8 |
|
$ |
35.6 |
|
$ |
46.2 |
|
$ |
(552.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
As of December 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on hedging activities |
|
(171.8 |
) |
158.6 |
|
59.0 |
|
99.6 |
|
(72.2 |
) | |||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
(400.3 |
) |
(79.0 |
) |
(41.0 |
) |
(38.0 |
) |
(438.3 |
) | |||||
Pension liability adjustments |
|
(64.9 |
) |
(38.8 |
) |
(14.9 |
) |
(23.9 |
) |
(88.8 |
) | |||||
|
|
$ |
(636.9 |
) |
$ |
42.1 |
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
$ |
38.5 |
|
$ |
(598.4 |
) |
The net-of-tax Foreign currency translation adjustment presented above for the year ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 is different than the amount presented on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) by $1.4 million, $3.3 million and $(6.9) million, respectively, due to the foreign currency translation adjustment related to noncontrolling interests not included above.
Other First Data Corporation Stockholders Equity Transactions
The following table presents the effects of changes in FDCs ownership interest in less than wholly-owned subsidiaries on FDCs equity:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Net loss attributable to FDC |
|
$ |
(869.1 |
) |
$ |
(700.9 |
) |
$ |
(516.1 |
) |
Transfers from noncontrolling interests: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Increase (decrease) in FDCs paid-in capital for gain (loss) recognized from purchase of noncontrolling interest, including tax effect |
|
5.8 |
|
(46.1 |
) |
|
| |||
Change in net loss attributable to FDC and transfers from noncontrolling interests |
|
$ |
(863.3 |
) |
$ |
(747.0 |
) |
$ |
(516.1 |
) |
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
The following table presents a summary of the redeemable noncontrolling interest activity in 2013 and 2012:
(in millions) |
|
Redeemable |
| |
Balance as of January 1, 2012 |
|
$ |
67.4 |
|
Distributions |
|
(36.0 |
) | |
Share of income |
|
36.0 |
| |
Balance as of December 31, 2012 |
|
67.4 |
| |
Distributions |
|
(34.4 |
) | |
Share of income |
|
34.1 |
| |
Adjustment to redemption value of redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
2.0 |
| |
Balance as of December 31, 2013 |
|
$ |
69.1 |
|
Note 13: Stock Compensation Plans
The Companys parent, Holdings, has a stock incentive plan for certain management employees of FDC and its affiliates (stock plan). The stock plan provides the opportunity for certain management employees to purchase shares in Holdings and then receive a number of options or restricted stock based on a multiple of their investment in such shares. The plan also allows for the Company to award shares and options to management employees. The participants of the stock plan enter into a management stockholders agreement. Principal terms of the management stockholders agreement include restrictions on transfers, lock ups, right of first refusal, registration rights, and a confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-compete covenant. The expense associated with this plan is recorded by FDC. The number of shares authorized under the stock plan is 179.5 million.
The participants of the stock plan have the right to require Holdings to repurchase the shares and options upon the employees termination due to death or disability. The put rights expire one year after the termination event or upon a change in control. The repurchase price for the shares is their fair market value at the time of repurchase. The repurchase price for the options is their intrinsic value at the time of repurchase.
The Company defers recognition of substantially all of the stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and non-vested restricted stock awards and units. Due to the nature of call rights associated with stock options, the Company will recognize expense related to most options only upon certain liquidity or employment termination events. The nature of the call rights associated with stock options creates a performance condition that is not considered probable until the occurrence of one of the events described above. The call rights create a performance condition as they allow Holdings to repurchase options at the lesser of the fair value or the exercise price upon an option holders voluntary termination.
Stock-based compensation expense will be recognized related to certain restricted stock awards and units only upon a liquidity or employment termination event which triggers vesting. For the remaining awards that vest based solely on service conditions, expense is recognized over the requisite service period.
Under certain circumstances, the Company may redeem common stock held by its employees on behalf of its parent company, Holdings.
Total stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Selling, general and administrative line item of the Consolidated Statements of Operations resulting from stock options, non-vested restricted stock awards and non-vested restricted stock units was as follows:
Year ended December 31, |
|
Amount |
| |
2013 |
|
$ |
39.1 |
|
2012 |
|
$ |
12.4 |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
17.6 |
|
In April 2013, approximately $20 million of stock-based compensation expense was recognized as a result of granting an executive officer shares of common stock of Holdings and fully vested restricted stock units.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company has a deferred compensation plan for non-employee directors that allows each of these directors to defer their annual compensation. The plan is unfunded. For purposes of determining the investment return on the deferred compensation, each directors account is treated as if credited with a number of shares of Holdings stock determined by dividing the deferred compensation amount by the first Board approved fair value of the stock during the year. The account balance will be paid in cash upon termination of Board service, certain liquidity events or other certain events at the fair value of the stock at the time of settlement. Due to the cash settlement provisions, the account balances are recorded as a liability and are adjusted to fair value quarterly. As of December 31, 2013, the balance of this liability was $0.7 million.
Stock Options
During the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, time-based options were granted under the stock plan and during the year ended December 31, 2011, performance-based options were granted under the stock plan. The time-based options have a contractual term of 10 years. Time-based options vest equally over a three to five year period from the date of issuance and performance-based options vested based upon the Company achieving certain EBITDA targets by 2013. The performance-based options were cancelled in December 2013. The outstanding time-based options also have certain accelerated vesting provisions that become effective upon a change in control, a qualified public offering, or certain termination events.
In May 2010, the Company modified the terms of options outstanding under the stock plan. The Company is continuing to recognize expense on options granted prior to the modification based on the original grant date fair value amortized over the remaining original vesting schedule. Subsequent to the modification, stock-based compensation expense will be recognized only upon certain events as described above.
As of December 31, 2013 there was approximately $138 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock options. Approximately $2 million will be recognized over a period of approximately one year while approximately $136 million will only be recognized upon a qualified public offering or certain liquidity or employment termination events.
During 2013, 2012, and 2011, Holdings paid $21.8 million, $3.1 million, and $2.9 million, respectively, to repurchase shares from employees that terminated employment with the Company.
The fair value of Holdings stock options granted for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 were estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Risk-free interest rate |
|
1.40 |
% |
1.45 |
% |
2.86 |
% | |||
Dividend yield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Volatility |
|
56.61 |
% |
51.77 |
% |
54.65 |
% | |||
Expected term (in years) |
|
7 |
|
7 |
|
7 |
| |||
Fair value of stock (a) |
|
$ |
3.50 |
|
$ |
3.00 |
|
$ |
3.00 |
|
Fair value of options |
|
$ |
1.99 |
|
$ |
1.60 |
|
$ |
1.73 |
|
(a) The fair value of the stock increased from $3.00 to $3.50 effective March 31, 2012. Effective December 31, 2013, the fair value of the stock increased from $3.50 to $4.00.
Risk-free interest rateThe risk-free rate for stock options granted during the period was determined by using a zero-coupon U.S. Treasury rate for the periods that coincided with the expected terms listed above.
Expected dividend yieldNo routine dividends are currently being paid by Holdings, or are expected to be paid in future periods.
Expected volatilityAs Holdings is a non-publicly traded company, the expected volatility is based on the historical volatilities of a group of guideline companies.
Expected termThe Company estimated the expected term by considering the historical exercise and termination behavior of employees that participated in the Companys previous equity plans, the vesting conditions of options granted under the stock plan, as well as the impact of limited liquidity for common stock of a non-publicly traded company.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Fair value of stockThe Company relied in part upon a third-party valuation firm in determining the fair value of Holdings stock. All key assumptions and valuations were determined by and are the responsibility of management.
A summary of Holdings stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2013 is as follows:
(options in millions) |
|
Options |
|
Weighted-Average |
|
Weighted-Average |
| |
Outstanding as of January 1, 2013 |
|
77.6 |
|
$ |
3.00 |
|
|
|
Granted |
|
51.3 |
|
$ |
3.50 |
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
(5.6 |
) |
$ |
3.00 |
|
|
|
Cancelled / Forfeited |
|
(32.4 |
) |
$ |
3.01 |
|
|
|
Outstanding as of December 31, 2013 |
|
90.9 |
|
$ |
3.28 |
|
8 years |
|
Options exercisable as of December 31, 2013 |
|
30.3 |
|
$ |
3.02 |
|
6 years |
|
The total intrinsic value and amount paid related to stock options exercised during the twelve months ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 was $2.8 million and $0.2 million, respectively. There were no options exercised during 2011.
Restricted Stock Awards and Restricted Stock Units
Restricted stock awards and units were granted under the stock plan during 2013, 2012 and 2011. Grants were made as incentive awards. The restrictions on the awards granted subsequent to the modifications described above will lapse upon a qualified public offering, a change in control or certain employment termination or liquidity events. The Company is continuing to recognize expense on the restricted stock awards granted prior to the modifications described above based on the original grant date fair value amortized over the remaining original vesting schedule. As of December 31, 2013 there was approximately $56 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock. Approximately $9 million will be recognized over a period of approximately two years with the remainder recognized upon the occurrence of certain liquidity or employment termination events.
During 2013, 2012, and 2011, the Company paid $5.5 million, $1.5 million, and $0.5 million, respectively, to repurchase stock awards from employees that terminated employment with the Company.
A summary of Holdings restricted stock award and restricted stock unit activity for the year ended December 31, 2013 is as follows:
(awards/units in millions) |
|
Awards/Units |
|
Weighted-Average |
| |
Non-vested as of January 1, 2013 |
|
13.6 |
|
$ |
3.00 |
|
Granted |
|
9.7 |
|
$ |
3.50 |
|
Vested |
|
(5.1 |
) |
$ |
3.33 |
|
Cancelled / Forfeited |
|
(1.3 |
) |
$ |
3.06 |
|
Non-vested as of December 31, 2013 |
|
16.9 |
|
$ |
3.18 |
|
The total fair value of shares vested (measured as of the date of vesting) during the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $17.9 million, $2.5 million, and $0.5 million, respectively.
Events Subsequent to December 31, 2013
In 2014, Holdings expanded participation in the plan by granting restricted stock awards to substantially all of the Companys employees. The restrictions on a majority of these awards will lapse upon the later of three years or following an initial public offering or upon certain employment termination events. For the remainder of these awards, the restrictions will lapse following an initial public offering or upon certain employment termination events.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 14: Employee Benefit Plans
Defined Contribution Plans
FDC maintains defined contribution savings plans covering virtually all of the Companys U.S. employees and defined contribution pension plans for international employees primarily in the United Kingdom and Australia. The plans provide tax-deferred amounts for each participant, consisting of employee elective contributions, Company matching and discretionary Company contributions.
The following table presents the aggregate amounts charged to expense in connection with these plans:
Year ended December 31, |
|
Amount |
| |
2013 |
|
$ |
45.5 |
|
2012 |
|
$ |
45.2 |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
42.7 |
|
Defined Benefit Plans
The Company has defined benefit pension plans which are frozen and covers certain full-time employees in the United Kingdom and the U.S. The Company also has separate plans covering certain employees located primarily in Germany, Greece and Austria.
In December 2011, the Company received judicial confirmation that a change in U.K. law restricted the Companys ability to eliminate the effects of future compensation increases on the plans benefits associated with a curtailment recorded in 2009. As a result, benefits related to future compensation increases were reinstated but the plan remained frozen to benefit accruals related to length of service and all other factors. The Company recorded a loss of approximately $7 million, net of income taxes, in other comprehensive income in 2011. In December 2012, the Company initiated actions to re-freeze the plan benefits related to future salary increases subject to participant approval, consistent with the new legal requirements and was implemented during 2013. Effective with implementation of the re-freeze, the Company recorded a curtailment gain of approximately $6.9 million, net of income taxes in other comprehensive income in 2013.
The Company uses December 31 as the measurement date for its plans.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the changes in the plans projected benefit obligations and fair value of assets for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, as well as a statement of the funded status as of the respective period ends.
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Change in benefit obligation |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Benefit obligation at beginning of period |
|
$ |
909.1 |
|
$ |
798.5 |
|
Service costs |
|
3.1 |
|
5.0 |
| ||
Interest costs |
|
37.2 |
|
37.7 |
| ||
U.K. plan benefit curtailment gain |
|
(10.9 |
) |
|
| ||
Actuarial (gain)/loss |
|
(10.4 |
) |
79.0 |
| ||
Termination benefits (a) |
|
|
|
0.1 |
| ||
Benefits paid |
|
(30.7 |
) |
(29.8 |
) | ||
Foreign currency translation |
|
12.3 |
|
18.6 |
| ||
Benefit obligation at end of period |
|
909.7 |
|
909.1 |
| ||
Change in plan assets |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Fair value of plan assets at the beginning of period |
|
805.8 |
|
721.1 |
| ||
Actual return on plan assets |
|
81.9 |
|
61.0 |
| ||
Company contributions |
|
36.8 |
|
31.6 |
| ||
Benefits paid |
|
(29.4 |
) |
(26.4 |
) | ||
Foreign currency translation |
|
15.2 |
|
18.5 |
| ||
Fair value of plan assets at end of period |
|
910.3 |
|
805.8 |
| ||
Funded status of the plans |
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
$ |
(103.3 |
) |
(a) Related to restructuring activities in Europe.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
U.K. plan: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Plan benefit obligations |
|
$ |
(682.1 |
) |
$ |
(659.5 |
) |
Fair value of plan assets |
|
755.5 |
|
658.3 |
| ||
Net pension (liabilities) assets (a) (b) |
|
73.4 |
|
(1.2 |
) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
U.S. and other foreign plans: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Plan benefit obligations |
|
(227.6 |
) |
(249.6 |
) | ||
Fair value of plan assets |
|
154.8 |
|
147.5 |
| ||
Net pension liabilities (b) |
|
(72.8 |
) |
(102.1 |
) | ||
Funded status of the plans |
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
$ |
(103.3 |
) |
(a) Pension assets are included in the Other long-term assets line of the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b) Pension liabilities are included in the Other long-term liabilities line of the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $908.7 million and $896.7 million as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
The following table summarizes the activity in other comprehensive income, net of tax:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Total unrecognized (loss) included in accumulated other comprehensive income at the beginning of period |
|
$ |
(127.4 |
) |
$ |
(88.8 |
) |
$ |
(64.9 |
) |
Unrecognized gain/(loss) arising during the period |
|
31.5 |
|
(39.9 |
) |
(17.7 |
) | |||
U.K. plan benefit reinstatement (2011) and subsequent curtailment gain (2013) |
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
(7.0 |
) | |||
Amortization of deferred (gains)/losses to net periodic benefit expense (a) |
|
2.4 |
|
1.3 |
|
0.8 |
| |||
Total unrecognized gain/(loss) included in accumulated other comprehensive income at end of period |
|
$ |
(86.6 |
) |
$ |
(127.4 |
) |
$ |
(88.8 |
) |
(a) Expected amortization of deferred losses to net periodic benefit expense in 2014 is $1.8 million pretax.
Amounts recorded in other comprehensive income represent unrecognized net actuarial gains and losses. The Company does not have net transition assets or obligations.
The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit cost for the plans:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Service costs |
|
$ |
3.1 |
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
$ |
6.1 |
|
Interest costs |
|
37.2 |
|
37.7 |
|
39.8 |
| |||
Expected return on plan assets |
|
(44.1 |
) |
(44.7 |
) |
(46.5 |
) | |||
Amortization |
|
4.0 |
|
2.1 |
|
1.3 |
| |||
Net periodic benefit expense |
|
$ |
0.2 |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
$ |
0.7 |
|
Assumptions. The weighted-average rate assumptions used in the measurement of the Companys benefit obligations are as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
Discount rate |
|
4.56 |
% |
4.29 |
% |
4.75 |
% |
Rate of compensation increase (a) |
|
1.70 |
% |
3.95 |
% |
3.77 |
% |
(a) The rate of compensation increases generally apply to active plans.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The weighted-average rate assumptions used in the measurement of the Companys net cost are as follows:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| ||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
Discount rate |
|
4.06 |
% |
4.71 |
% |
5.21 |
% |
Expected long-term return on plan assets |
|
5.55 |
% |
6.11 |
% |
6.83 |
% |
Rate of compensation increase (a) |
|
1.96 |
% |
3.60 |
% |
4.24 |
% |
(a) The rate of compensation increases generally apply to active plans.
The Company employs a building block approach in determining the long-term rate of return for plan assets with proper consideration of diversification and re-balancing. Historical markets are studied and long-term historical relationships between equities and fixed-income securities are preserved consistent with the widely accepted capital market principle that assets with higher volatility generate a greater return over the long run. Current market factors such as inflation and interest rates are evaluated before long-term capital market assumptions are determined. Peer data and historical returns are reviewed to check for reasonableness and appropriateness. All assumptions are the responsibility of management.
Plan assets. The Companys pension plan target asset allocation, based on the investment policy as of December 31, 2013, is as follows:
|
|
Target |
|
Target |
|
|
|
allocation |
|
allocation |
|
Asset Category |
|
U.S. plans |
|
Foreign plans |
|
Equity securities |
|
40 |
% |
60 |
% |
Debt securities |
|
60 |
% |
40 |
% |
The Company employs a total return investment approach whereby a mix of equities and fixed income investments are used to maximize the long-term return of plan assets for a prudent level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of plan liabilities and plan funded status. The investment portfolio contains a diversified blend of equity and fixed-income investments. Furthermore, equity investments are diversified across U.S. and global equity investments. In addition, private equity securities comprise a very small part of the equity allocation. The fixed income allocation is a combination of fixed income investment strategies designed to contribute to the total rate of return of all plan assets while minimizing risk and supporting the duration of plan liabilities.
Investment risk is measured and monitored on an ongoing basis through quarterly investment portfolio reviews, annual liability measurements, and periodic asset and liability studies. The general philosophy of the Benefit Committee in setting the allocation percentages for the domestic plan shown above is to adhere to the appropriate allocation mix necessary to support the underlying plan liabilities as influenced significantly by the demographics of the participants and the frozen nature of the plan.
The goal of the Board of Trustees of the United Kingdom plan is the acquisition of secure assets of appropriate liquidity which are expected to generate income and capital growth to meet, together with new contributions from the Company, the cost of current and future benefits, as set out in the Trust Deed and Rules. The Trustees, together with the plans consultants and actuaries, further design the asset allocation shown above to limit the risk of the assets failing to meet the liabilities over the long term. Currently the equity allocation is diversified amongst both United Kingdom and non-United Kingdom equities from North America, Europe, Japan and Asia Pacific. A small portion is allocated to other global emerging market equity securities. Fixed income is allocated primarily to United Kingdom government bond securities with the remaining portion in investment-grade corporate bonds.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Fair value measurements. Financial instruments included in plan assets carried and measured at fair value on a recurring basis are classified in the table below according to the hierarchy described in Note 7 of these Consolidated Financial Statements:
|
|
As of December 31, 2013 |
| ||||||||||
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using |
| ||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Quoted prices in |
|
Significant other |
|
Significant |
|
Total |
| ||||
Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
Registered investment companies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Cash management fund |
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
2.9 |
| ||||
Equity funds |
|
69.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
69.2 |
| ||||
Fixed income securities |
|
|
|
40.1 |
|
|
|
40.1 |
| ||||
Private investment fundsredeemable (a) |
|
|
|
793.5 |
|
|
|
793.5 |
| ||||
Private investment fundsnon-redeemable |
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
| ||||
Insurance annuity contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
3.7 |
| ||||
Total investments at fair value |
|
$ |
72.9 |
|
$ |
833.6 |
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
$ |
910.3 |
|
(a) 35% of portfolio is invested in equity index funds, 61% in fixed income investments, 3% in cash and cash equivalents, and 1% in other investments.
|
|
As of December 31, 2012 |
| ||||||||||
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using |
| ||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Quoted prices in |
|
Significant other |
|
Significant |
|
Total |
| ||||
Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
Registered investment companies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Cash management fund |
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
| ||||
Equity funds |
|
58.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
58.8 |
| ||||
Fixed income securities |
|
|
|
42.6 |
|
|
|
42.6 |
| ||||
Private investment fundsredeemable (a) |
|
|
|
698.6 |
|
|
|
698.6 |
| ||||
Private investment fundsnon- redeemable |
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
| ||||
Insurance annuity contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
3.3 |
| ||||
Total investments at fair value |
|
$ |
61.2 |
|
$ |
741.2 |
|
$ |
3.4 |
|
$ |
805.8 |
|
(a) 42% of portfolio is invested in equity index funds, 57% in fixed income investments and 1% in other investments.
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using Significant |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
Insurance |
|
Private investment funds |
| ||
Beginning balance as of January 1, 2012 |
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
Actual return on plan assets |
|
|
|
0.1 |
| ||
Settlements |
|
(1.1 |
) |
(1.0 |
) | ||
Ending balance as of December 31, 2012 |
|
3.3 |
|
0.1 |
| ||
Actual return on plan assets |
|
0.4 |
|
|
| ||
Settlements |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Ending balance as of December 31, 2013 |
|
$ |
3.7 |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Registered investment companies. The Companys domestic plan has investments in shares of mutual funds, primarily large cap, international and global equity funds, that are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Prices of these funds are based on Net Asset Values (NAV) calculated by the funds and are publicly reported on national exchanges. The plan measures fair value of these investments using the NAV provided by the fund managers.
Fixed income securities. The Companys domestic plan has investments in several fixed income securities, primarily corporate bonds. The bonds were valued under a market approach using observable inputs including reported trades, benchmark yields, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads and other standard inputs.
Private investment fundsredeemable. The Companys domestic and United Kingdom plans are invested in shares or units of several private investment funds, not the underlying assets. Redeemable private investment funds include collective trusts, comingled funds, pooled funds, limited partnerships and limited liability corporations. The funds calculate NAV on a periodic basis and are available only from the fund managers. Private investment funds are redeemable at the NAV.
Private investment fundsnon-redeemable. The Companys domestic plan has investments in limited liability corporations for which the plan has a limited ability to redeem or transfer its interests. Therefore, there is an illiquid market in which the plan can exit these investments. As a result, the plan measures fair value of these investments using estimates of fair value which come from partner capital statements provided by the partnerships.
Insurance annuity contracts. The Companys United Kingdom Plan is invested in several insurance annuity contracts. The value of these contracts is calculated by estimating future payments and discounting them to present value. As a result, there is no market for the Plan to exit these investments.
Contributions. Contributions to the plans in 2014 are expected to be approximately $14.9 million.
The estimated future benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, are expected to be as follows:
Year ended December 31, |
|
Amount |
| |
|
|
|
| |
2014 |
|
$ |
27.0 |
|
2015 |
|
$ |
28.4 |
|
2016 |
|
$ |
29.5 |
|
2017 |
|
$ |
30.6 |
|
2018 |
|
$ |
32.9 |
|
2019-2023 |
|
$ |
181.2 |
|
The Companys post-retirement health care and other insurance benefits for retired employees are limited and immaterial.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 15: Segment Information
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by a companys chief operating decision maker (CODM), or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. First Datas CODM is its Chief Executive Officer. The Company is organized in three segments: Retail and Alliance Services, Financial Services and International.
The business segment measurements provided to and evaluated by the CODM are computed in accordance with the principles listed below.
· The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.
· Segment results exclude divested businesses.
· Segment revenue includes equity earnings in affiliates (excluding amortization expense) and intersegment revenue. Retail and Alliance Services segment revenue does not include equity earnings because it is reported using proportionate consolidation as described below.
· Segment revenue excludes reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other revenue.
· Segment earnings before net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) includes equity earnings in affiliates and excludes depreciation and amortization expense, net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, other operating expenses and other income (expense). Retail and Alliance Services segment EBITDA does not include equity earnings because it is reported using proportionate consolidation as described below. Additionally, segment EBITDA is adjusted for items similar to certain of those used in calculating the Companys compliance with debt covenants. The additional items that are adjusted to determine segment EBITDA are:
· stock based compensation and related expense is excluded;
· official check and money order businesses EBITDA are excluded as these are winding down;
· certain costs directly associated with the termination of the Chase Paymentech Solutions alliance, and expenses related to the conversion of certain BAMS alliance merchant clients onto the Companys platforms (excludes costs accrued in purchase accounting). Effective October 1, 2011, First Data and Bank of America N.A. (the Bank) jointly decided to have First Data operate the Banks legacy settlement platform. Transition costs associated with the revised strategy are also excluded from segment EBITDA;
· debt issuance costs are excluded and represent costs associated with issuing debt and modifying the Companys debt structure; and
· KKR related items include annual sponsor and other fees for management, consulting, financial and other advisory services are excluded.
· Retail and Alliance Services segment revenue and EBITDA are reflected based on the Companys proportionate share of the results of its investments in businesses accounted for under the equity method and consolidated subsidiaries with noncontrolling ownership interests. In addition, Retail and Alliance Services segment measures reflect commission payments to certain independent sales organizations (ISOs), which are treated as an expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, as contra revenue to be consistent with revenue share arrangements with other ISOs that are recorded as contra revenue.
· Corporate operations include administrative and shared service functions such as the executive group, legal, tax, treasury, internal audit, accounting, human resources, information technology and procurement. Costs incurred by Corporate that are directly attributable to a segment are allocated to the respective segment. Administrative, shared service and certain information technology costs are retained by Corporate.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following tables present the Companys operating segment results for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011:
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2013 |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Retail and |
|
Financial |
|
International |
|
All Other and |
|
Totals |
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Transaction and processing service fees |
|
$ |
3,255.2 |
|
$ |
1,320.3 |
|
$ |
1,320.3 |
|
$ |
74.7 |
|
$ |
5,970.5 |
|
Product sales and other |
|
384.2 |
|
48.2 |
|
367.2 |
|
46.7 |
|
846.3 |
| |||||
Equity earnings in affiliates (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
31.9 |
|
|
|
31.9 |
| |||||
Total segment reporting revenues |
|
$ |
3,639.4 |
|
$ |
1,368.5 |
|
$ |
1,719.4 |
|
$ |
121.4 |
|
$ |
6,848.7 |
|
Internal revenue |
|
$ |
23.1 |
|
$ |
34.6 |
|
$ |
10.4 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
68.1 |
|
External revenue |
|
$ |
3,616.3 |
|
$ |
1,333.9 |
|
$ |
1,709.0 |
|
$ |
121.4 |
|
$ |
6,780.6 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
454.1 |
|
$ |
327.2 |
|
$ |
264.8 |
|
$ |
45.2 |
|
$ |
1,091.3 |
|
Segment EBITDA |
|
$ |
1,629.8 |
|
$ |
617.9 |
|
$ |
475.3 |
|
$ |
(273.6 |
) |
$ |
2,449.4 |
|
Other operating expenses and other income (expense) excluding divestitures |
|
$ |
21.7 |
|
$ |
(8.2 |
) |
$ |
26.3 |
|
$ |
(137.3 |
) |
$ |
(97.5 |
) |
Expenditures for long-lived assets |
|
$ |
22.6 |
|
$ |
59.6 |
|
$ |
183.9 |
|
$ |
112.4 |
|
$ |
378.5 |
|
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
$ |
168.4 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
19.9 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
188.3 |
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
$ |
1,158.9 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
175.4 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
1,334.3 |
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2012 |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Retail and |
|
Financial |
|
International |
|
All Other and |
|
Totals |
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Transaction and processing service fees |
|
$ |
3,198.8 |
|
$ |
1,350.0 |
|
$ |
1,291.2 |
|
$ |
85.2 |
|
$ |
5,925.2 |
|
Product sales and other |
|
404.0 |
|
40.1 |
|
391.0 |
|
39.8 |
|
874.9 |
| |||||
Equity earnings in affiliates (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
36.2 |
|
|
|
36.2 |
| |||||
Total segment reporting revenues |
|
$ |
3,602.8 |
|
$ |
1,390.1 |
|
$ |
1,718.4 |
|
$ |
125.0 |
|
$ |
6,836.3 |
|
Internal revenue |
|
$ |
20.2 |
|
$ |
31.5 |
|
$ |
9.9 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
61.6 |
|
External revenue |
|
$ |
3,582.6 |
|
$ |
1,358.6 |
|
$ |
1,708.5 |
|
$ |
125.0 |
|
$ |
6,774.7 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
520.1 |
|
$ |
337.2 |
|
$ |
282.9 |
|
$ |
45.1 |
|
$ |
1,185.3 |
|
Segment EBITDA |
|
$ |
1,594.8 |
|
$ |
603.1 |
|
$ |
483.8 |
|
$ |
(246.0 |
) |
$ |
2,435.7 |
|
Other operating expenses and other income (expense) excluding divestitures |
|
$ |
(29.1 |
) |
$ |
(5.1 |
) |
$ |
(24.3 |
) |
$ |
(64.0 |
) |
$ |
(122.5 |
) |
Expenditures for long-lived assets |
|
$ |
25.1 |
|
$ |
49.2 |
|
$ |
163.9 |
|
$ |
132.1 |
|
$ |
370.3 |
|
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
$ |
137.8 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
20.4 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
158.2 |
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
$ |
1,219.6 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
193.5 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
1,413.1 |
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2011 |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
Retail and |
|
Financial |
|
International |
|
All Other and |
|
Totals |
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Transaction and processing service fees |
|
$ |
2,974.5 |
|
$ |
1,350.0 |
|
$ |
1,337.9 |
|
$ |
108.3 |
|
$ |
5,770.7 |
|
Product sales and other |
|
407.5 |
|
29.5 |
|
388.8 |
|
32.9 |
|
858.7 |
| |||||
Equity earnings in affiliates (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
34.6 |
|
|
|
34.6 |
| |||||
Total segment reporting revenues |
|
$ |
3,382.0 |
|
$ |
1,379.5 |
|
$ |
1,761.3 |
|
$ |
141.2 |
|
$ |
6,664.0 |
|
Internal revenue |
|
$ |
17.5 |
|
$ |
37.8 |
|
$ |
9.8 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
65.1 |
|
External revenue |
|
$ |
3,364.5 |
|
$ |
1,341.7 |
|
$ |
1,751.5 |
|
$ |
141.2 |
|
$ |
6,598.9 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
571.1 |
|
$ |
347.7 |
|
$ |
222.7 |
|
$ |
45.1 |
|
$ |
1,186.6 |
|
Segment EBITDA |
|
$ |
1,407.5 |
|
$ |
593.5 |
|
$ |
454.3 |
|
$ |
(206.8 |
) |
$ |
2,248.5 |
|
Other operating expenses and other income (expense) excluding divestitures |
|
$ |
(0.4 |
) |
$ |
(10.5 |
) |
$ |
(12.1 |
) |
$ |
45.8 |
|
$ |
22.8 |
|
Expenditures for long-lived assets |
|
$ |
33.4 |
|
$ |
60.0 |
|
$ |
168.0 |
|
$ |
143.4 |
|
$ |
404.8 |
|
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
$ |
118.5 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
34.9 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
153.4 |
|
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates |
|
$ |
1,288.9 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
201.7 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
1,490.6 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
A reconciliation of reportable segment amounts to the Companys consolidated balances is as follows:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Segment Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Total reported segments |
|
$ |
6,727.3 |
|
$ |
6,711.3 |
|
$ |
6,522.8 |
|
All Other and Corporate |
|
121.4 |
|
125.0 |
|
141.2 |
| |||
Adjustments to reconcile to Adjusted revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Official check and money order revenues (b) |
|
(4.4 |
) |
(12.7 |
) |
(9.9 |
) | |||
Eliminations of intersegment revenues |
|
(68.1 |
) |
(61.6 |
) |
(65.1 |
) | |||
Adjusted revenue |
|
6,776.2 |
|
6,762.0 |
|
6,589.0 |
| |||
Adjustments to reconcile to Consolidated revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Adjustments for non-wholly-owned entities (c) |
|
38.4 |
|
73.2 |
|
179.7 |
| |||
Official check and money order revenues |
|
4.4 |
|
12.7 |
|
9.9 |
| |||
ISO commission expense |
|
482.5 |
|
470.9 |
|
403.5 |
| |||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
3,507.4 |
|
3,361.5 |
|
3,531.5 |
| |||
Consolidated revenues |
|
$ |
10,808.9 |
|
$ |
10,680.3 |
|
$ |
10,713.6 |
|
Segment EBITDA: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Total reported segments |
|
$ |
2,723.0 |
|
$ |
2,681.7 |
|
$ |
2,455.3 |
|
All Other and Corporate |
|
(273.6 |
) |
(246.0 |
) |
(206.8 |
) | |||
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
2,449.4 |
|
2,435.7 |
|
2,248.5 |
| |||
Adjustments to reconcile to Net loss attributable to First Data Corporation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Adjustments for non-wholly-owned entities (c) |
|
2.4 |
|
6.8 |
|
59.5 |
| |||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
(1,091.3 |
) |
(1,191.6 |
) |
(1,245.0 |
) | |||
Interest expense |
|
(1,880.7 |
) |
(1,897.8 |
) |
(1,833.1 |
) | |||
Interest income |
|
11.1 |
|
8.8 |
|
7.9 |
| |||
Other items (d) |
|
(132.7 |
) |
(156.9 |
) |
62.4 |
| |||
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
(86.5 |
) |
224.0 |
|
270.1 |
| |||
Stock based compensation |
|
(38.1 |
) |
(11.8 |
) |
(16.9 |
) | |||
Official check and money order EBITDA (b) |
|
2.7 |
|
6.4 |
|
(0.5 |
) | |||
Costs of alliance conversions |
|
(68.3 |
) |
(77.2 |
) |
(28.4 |
) | |||
KKR related items |
|
(31.8 |
) |
(33.6 |
) |
(37.4 |
) | |||
Debt issuance costs |
|
(5.3 |
) |
(13.7 |
) |
(3.2 |
) | |||
Net loss attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(869.1 |
) |
$ |
(700.9 |
) |
$ |
(516.1 |
) |
(a) Excludes equity losses that were recorded in expense and the amortization related to the excess of the investment balance over the Companys proportionate share of the investees net book value for the International segment.
(b) Represents an adjustment to exclude the official check and money order businesses from revenue and EBITDA due to the Companys wind down of these businesses.
(c) Net adjustment to reflect First Datas proportionate share of alliance revenue and EBITDA within the Retail and Alliance Services segment, equity earnings in affiliates included in International segment revenue and amortization related to equity method investments not included in segment EBITDA.
(d) Includes restructuring, certain retention bonuses, litigation and regulatory settlements, divestitures, and impairments as applicable to the periods presented and Other income (expense) as presented in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Segment assets are as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Retail and Alliance Services |
|
$ |
23,905.3 |
|
$ |
25,885.7 |
|
Financial Services |
|
4,176.2 |
|
4,477.1 |
| ||
International |
|
5,222.9 |
|
5,305.7 |
| ||
All Other and Corporate |
|
1,935.4 |
|
2,230.5 |
| ||
Consolidated |
|
$ |
35,239.8 |
|
$ |
37,899.0 |
|
A reconciliation of reportable segment depreciation and amortization amounts to the Companys consolidated balances in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows is as follows:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Depreciation and Amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Total reported segments |
|
$ |
1,046.1 |
|
$ |
1,140.2 |
|
$ |
1,141.5 |
|
All Other and Corporate |
|
45.2 |
|
45.1 |
|
45.1 |
| |||
|
|
1,091.3 |
|
1,185.3 |
|
1,186.6 |
| |||
Adjustments to reconcile to consolidated depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Adjustments for non-wholly-owned entities |
|
79.1 |
|
101.1 |
|
115.1 |
| |||
Amortization of initial payments for new contracts |
|
41.5 |
|
44.5 |
|
42.5 |
| |||
Total consolidated depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
1,211.9 |
|
$ |
1,330.9 |
|
$ |
1,344.2 |
|
Information concerning principal geographic areas was as follows:
(in millions) |
|
United |
|
International |
|
Total |
| |||
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
2013 |
|
$ |
9,144.9 |
|
$ |
1,664.0 |
|
$ |
10,808.9 |
|
2012 |
|
$ |
9,046.0 |
|
$ |
1,634.3 |
|
$ |
10,680.3 |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
9,026.3 |
|
$ |
1,687.3 |
|
$ |
10,713.6 |
|
Long-Lived Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
2013 |
|
$ |
20,019.6 |
|
$ |
2,959.5 |
|
$ |
22,979.1 |
|
2012 |
|
$ |
20,594.9 |
|
$ |
3,128.3 |
|
$ |
23,723.2 |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
21,154.6 |
|
$ |
3,290.5 |
|
$ |
24,445.1 |
|
International represents businesses of significance, which have local currency as their functional currency regardless of the segments to which the associated revenues and long-lived assets applied.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 16: Quarterly Financial Results (Unaudited)
Summarized quarterly results for the two years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, are as follows:
|
|
2013 by Quarter: |
| ||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
First |
|
Second |
|
Third |
|
Fourth (a) |
| ||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,590.9 |
|
$ |
2,708.8 |
|
$ |
2,712.1 |
|
$ |
2,797.1 |
|
Expenses |
|
2,399.8 |
|
2,438.5 |
|
2,408.6 |
|
2,439.4 |
| ||||
Operating profit |
|
191.1 |
|
270.3 |
|
303.5 |
|
357.7 |
| ||||
Interest income |
|
2.7 |
|
2.6 |
|
2.7 |
|
3.1 |
| ||||
Interest expense |
|
(469.0 |
) |
(472.2 |
) |
(469.0 |
) |
(470.5 |
) | ||||
Other income (expense) |
|
0.3 |
|
15.0 |
|
(36.2 |
) |
(26.0 |
) | ||||
Loss before income taxes and equity earnings in affiliates |
|
(274.9 |
) |
(184.3 |
) |
(199.0 |
) |
(135.7 |
) | ||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
61.6 |
|
11.5 |
|
28.6 |
|
(15.2 |
) | ||||
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
37.7 |
|
51.0 |
|
47.3 |
|
52.3 |
| ||||
Net loss |
|
(298.8 |
) |
(144.8 |
) |
(180.3 |
) |
(68.2 |
) | ||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
38.6 |
|
44.3 |
|
39.2 |
|
54.9 |
| ||||
Net loss attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(337.4 |
) |
$ |
(189.1 |
) |
$ |
(219.5 |
) |
$ |
(123.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012 by Quarter: |
| ||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
First |
|
Second |
|
Third |
|
Fourth (b) |
| ||||
Revenues |
|
$ |
2,564.0 |
|
$ |
2,685.5 |
|
$ |
2,674.0 |
|
$ |
2,756.8 |
|
Expenses |
|
2,347.0 |
|
2,417.6 |
|
2,422.1 |
|
2,419.8 |
| ||||
Operating profit |
|
217.0 |
|
267.9 |
|
251.9 |
|
337.0 |
| ||||
Interest income |
|
2.5 |
|
1.7 |
|
2.1 |
|
2.5 |
| ||||
Interest expense |
|
(461.1 |
) |
(480.7 |
) |
(488.6 |
) |
(467.4 |
) | ||||
Other income (expense) |
|
(8.2 |
) |
(22.6 |
) |
(52.0 |
) |
(11.5 |
) | ||||
Loss before income taxes and equity earnings in affiliates |
|
(249.8 |
) |
(233.7 |
) |
(286.6 |
) |
(139.4 |
) | ||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
(108.2 |
) |
(74.7 |
) |
(69.4 |
) |
28.3 |
| ||||
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
27.5 |
|
44.0 |
|
43.0 |
|
43.7 |
| ||||
Net loss |
|
(114.1 |
) |
(115.0 |
) |
(174.2 |
) |
(124.0 |
) | ||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
38.4 |
|
42.4 |
|
37.8 |
|
55.0 |
| ||||
Net loss attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(152.5 |
) |
$ |
(157.4 |
) |
$ |
(212.0 |
) |
$ |
(179.0 |
) |
(a) In the fourth quarter of 2013, the company recorded a charge of $79.6 million reflecting a cumulative correction of prior year errors in Income tax expense (benefit). The impact of this error correction was more than offset by the correction of certain out-of-quarter income tax items. The annual impact of this correction was offset by certain prior year corrections recorded in the third quarter. Refer to Note 17 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
(b) In the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company recorded a valuation allowance on state net operating losses of $47.8 million in Income tax (benefit) expense. Refer to Note 17 of these Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 17: Income Taxes
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Components of pretax (loss) income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Domestic |
|
$ |
(778.2 |
) |
$ |
(875.5 |
) |
$ |
(898.9 |
) |
Foreign |
|
172.6 |
|
124.2 |
|
292.7 |
| |||
|
|
$ |
(605.6 |
) |
$ |
(751.3 |
) |
$ |
(606.2 |
) |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Federal |
|
$ |
20.3 |
|
$ |
(301.4 |
) |
$ |
(282.6 |
) |
State and local |
|
20.2 |
|
66.0 |
|
(27.9 |
) | |||
Foreign |
|
46.0 |
|
11.4 |
|
40.4 |
| |||
|
|
$ |
86.5 |
|
$ |
(224.0 |
) |
$ |
(270.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Effective Income Tax Rate |
|
(14.3 |
)% |
29.8 |
% |
44.6 |
% |
The Companys effective tax rates differ from statutory rates as follows:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| ||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
Federal statutory rate |
|
35.0 |
% |
35.0 |
% |
35.0 |
% |
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit |
|
2.4 |
|
1.1 |
|
1.5 |
|
Nontaxable income from noncontrolling interests |
|
10.2 |
|
7.9 |
|
10.2 |
|
Impact of foreign operations (a) (c) |
|
(0.9 |
) |
1.5 |
|
3.9 |
|
Valuation allowances (c) |
|
(53.7 |
) |
(20.2 |
) |
(12.7 |
) |
Liability for unrecognized tax benefits (c) |
|
(0.6 |
) |
4.1 |
|
3.3 |
|
Impact of contribution to alliance (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
Prior year adjustments (c) |
|
(6.2 |
) |
2.0 |
|
2.5 |
|
Other |
|
(0.5 |
) |
(1.6 |
) |
3.1 |
|
Effective tax rate |
|
(14.3 |
)% |
29.8 |
% |
44.6 |
% |
(a) The impact of foreign operations includes the effects of tax earnings and profits adjustments, foreign losses and differences between foreign tax expense and foreign taxes eligible for the U.S. foreign tax credit.
(b) The impact of contribution to alliance represents the tax effects resulting from the gain on the contribution of the Companys transportation business in exchange for a 30% interest in an alliance.
(c) The 2013 and 2012 effective tax rates were negatively impacted by a total of approximately 11% and 9%, respectively, as a result of the current year cumulative correction of immaterial prior year errors. The cumulative corrections had an impact on each of the following line items above: Impact of foreign operations, Valuation allowances, Liability for unrecognized tax benefits and Prior year adjustments.
The Companys income tax provisions (benefits) consisted of the following components:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Federal |
|
$ |
(1.0 |
) |
$ |
(60.0 |
) |
$ |
(54.0 |
) |
State and local |
|
22.8 |
|
16.0 |
|
25.8 |
| |||
Foreign |
|
51.7 |
|
38.6 |
|
61.8 |
| |||
|
|
73.5 |
|
(5.4 |
) |
33.6 |
| |||
Deferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Federal |
|
21.3 |
|
(241.4 |
) |
(228.6 |
) | |||
State and local |
|
(2.6 |
) |
50.0 |
|
(53.7 |
) | |||
Foreign |
|
(5.7 |
) |
(27.2 |
) |
(21.4 |
) | |||
|
|
13.0 |
|
(218.6 |
) |
(303.7 |
) | |||
|
|
$ |
86.5 |
|
$ |
(224.0 |
) |
$ |
(270.1 |
) |
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Income tax payments, net of refunds received, of $92.6 million in 2013 were greater than current expense primarily as a result of cash payments relating to prior years and expected refunds of cash taxes paid. Income tax payments, net of refunds received, of $70.1 million and $67.2 million in 2012 and 2011, respectively, were greater than current expense primarily as a result of the decreased liability for unrecognized tax benefits reducing current expense.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the book and tax bases of the Companys assets and liabilities. Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. Deferred tax assets are included in both Other current assets and Other long-term assets in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. Deferred tax liabilities are included in Deferred long-term tax liabilities in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table outlines the principal components of deferred tax items:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012(a) |
| ||
Deferred tax assets related to: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Reserves and other accrued expenses |
|
$ |
315.3 |
|
$ |
543.5 |
|
Pension obligations |
|
13.1 |
|
47.9 |
| ||
Employee related liabilities |
|
99.7 |
|
75.7 |
| ||
Deferred revenues |
|
32.6 |
|
30.0 |
| ||
Net operating losses and tax credit carryforwards |
|
2,003.3 |
|
1,600.7 |
| ||
U.S. foreign tax credits on undistributed earnings |
|
274.4 |
|
234.8 |
| ||
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss |
|
68.6 |
|
48.5 |
| ||
Total deferred tax assets |
|
2,807.0 |
|
2,581.1 |
| ||
Valuation allowance |
|
(1,454.5 |
) |
(1,113.6 |
) | ||
Realizable deferred tax assets |
|
1,352.5 |
|
1,467.5 |
| ||
Deferred tax liabilities related to: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Property, equipment and intangibles |
|
(1,233.0 |
) |
(1,206.0 |
) | ||
Investment in affiliates and other |
|
(426.1 |
) |
(512.3 |
) | ||
Unrealized securities and hedging (gain)/loss |
|
(1.3 |
) |
(0.6 |
) | ||
U.S. tax on foreign undistributed earnings |
|
(139.6 |
) |
(173.8 |
) | ||
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
(1,800.0 |
) |
(1,892.7 |
) | ||
Net deferred tax liabilities |
|
$ |
(447.5 |
) |
$ |
(425.2 |
) |
(a) Certain amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
The Companys deferred tax assets and liabilities were included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Current deferred tax assets |
|
$ |
103.5 |
|
$ |
73.9 |
|
Current deferred tax liabilities |
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
| ||
Long-term deferred tax assets |
|
2.8 |
|
10.4 |
| ||
Long-term deferred tax liabilities |
|
(553.0 |
) |
(509.5 |
) | ||
Net deferred tax liabilities |
|
$ |
(447.5 |
) |
$ |
(425.2 |
) |
As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company had recorded valuation allowances of $1,454.5 million and $1,113.6 million, respectively, against its net deferred tax assets. The increase to the valuation allowance of $340.9 million in 2013 was primarily due to current year federal, state and foreign net operating losses which may not be utilized within the statute of limitations. In determining the necessary amount of valuation allowance, the Company has considered a tax planning strategy related to its investments in affiliates. Implementation of this strategy would result in the immediate reversal of temporary differences associated with the excess of book basis over tax basis in the investments.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents the approximate amounts of federal, state and foreign net operating loss carryforwards and foreign tax credit, general business credit and minimum tax credit carryforwards:
|
|
As of December 31, |
| |
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
| |
Federal net operating loss carryforwards (a) |
|
$ |
2,672.0 |
|
State net operating loss carryforwards (b) |
|
$ |
4,228.8 |
|
Foreign net operating loss carryforwards (c) |
|
$ |
2,713.2 |
|
Foreign tax credit carryforwards (d) |
|
$ |
160.3 |
|
General business credit carryforwards (e) |
|
$ |
11.3 |
|
Minimum tax credit carryforwards (f) |
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
(a) If not utilized, these carryforwards will expire in years 2015 through 2033.
(b) If not utilized, these carryforwards will expire in years 2014 through 2033.
(c) Foreign net operating loss carryforwards of $143 million, if not utilized, will expire in years 2014 through 2028. The remaining foreign net operating loss carryforwards of $2,570 million have an indefinite life.
(d) If not utilized, these carryforwards will expire in years 2018 through 2023.
(e) If not utilized, these carryforwards will expire in years 2027 through 2032.
(f) These carryforwards have an indefinite life.
In addition to the federal net operating loss carryforwards stated above, as a result of being a part of the U.S. consolidated tax return filing with First Data Holdings, Inc., the Company is allocated another $146.1 million of net operating loss as of December 31, 2013.
The Company intends to indefinitely invest its net equity in its foreign operations, with the exception of any undistributed foreign earnings. Accordingly, as of December 31, 2013, no provision had been made for U.S. federal and state income taxes on the cumulative amount of temporary differences related to investments in foreign subsidiaries, other than those differences related to the undistributed earnings. Upon sale or liquidation of these investments, the Company would potentially be subject to U.S., state and foreign income taxes and withholding taxes payable to the various foreign countries. Determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred tax liability is not practicable because of the complexities associated with its hypothetical calculation.
A reconciliation of the unrecognized tax benefits for the year ended December 31, 2011, 2012 and 2013 is as follows:
(in millions) |
|
Unrecognized Tax Benefits |
| |
Balance as of January 1, 2011 |
|
$ |
368.6 |
|
Increases for tax positions of prior years |
|
1.3 |
| |
Decreases for tax positions of prior years |
|
(28.5 |
) | |
Increases for tax positions related to the current period |
|
1.7 |
| |
Decreases for cash settlements with taxing authorities |
|
(1.0 |
) | |
Decreases due to the lapse of the applicable statute of limitations |
|
(7.4 |
) | |
Balance as of December 31, 2011 |
|
334.7 |
| |
Increases for tax positions of prior years |
|
5.5 |
| |
Decreases for tax positions of prior years |
|
(57.7 |
) | |
Increases for tax positions related to the current period |
|
6.2 |
| |
Decreases for cash settlements with taxing authorities |
|
(0.1 |
) | |
Decreases due to the lapse of the applicable statute of limitations |
|
(2.4 |
) | |
Balance as of December 31, 2012 |
|
286.2 |
| |
Increases for tax positions of prior years |
|
3.4 |
| |
Decreases for tax positions of prior years |
|
(2.9 |
) | |
Increases for tax positions related to the current period |
|
4.8 |
| |
Decreases for cash settlements with taxing authorities |
|
(5.9 |
) | |
Decreases due to the lapse of the applicable statute of limitations |
|
(6.1 |
) | |
Balance as of December 31, 2013 |
|
$ |
279.5 |
|
Most of the unrecognized tax benefits are included in the Other long-term liabilities line of the Consolidated Balance Sheets, net of the federal benefit on state income taxes (approximately $20 million at December 31, 2013). However, those unrecognized tax benefits that affect the federal consolidated tax years ending December 31, 2008 through December 31, 2013 are included in the Long-term deferred tax liabilities line of the Consolidated Balance Sheets, as these items reduce the Companys net operating loss and credit carryforwards from those periods. The unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 included
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
approximately $161 million, $163 million, and $172 million, respectively, of tax positions that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate.
During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Companys liability for unrecognized tax benefits was reduced by $52 million upon closure of the 2003 and 2004 federal tax years and the resolution of certain state audit issues. The reduction in liabilities was recorded through a decrease to tax expense and an increase to deferred tax liabilities.
During the year ended December 31, 2011, the Companys liability for unrecognized tax benefits was reduced by $25 million after negotiating settlements with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) regarding specific contested issues in the 2003 through 2006 federal tax years. The reduction in liabilities was recorded through a decrease to tax expense.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in the Income tax expense (benefit) line item of the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Cumulative accrued interest and penalties (net of related tax benefits) are not included in the ending balances of unrecognized tax benefits. Cumulative accrued interest and penalties are included in the Other long-term liabilities line of the Consolidated Balance Sheets while the related tax benefits are included in the Long-term deferred tax liabilities line of the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table presents the approximate amounts associated with accrued interest expense and the cumulative accrued interest and penalties:
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Current year accrued interest expense (net of related tax benefits) |
|
$ |
5 |
|
$ |
4 |
|
$ |
9 |
|
Cumulative accrued interest and penalties (net of related tax benefits) |
|
$ |
45 |
|
$ |
47 |
|
$ |
69 |
|
As of December 31, 2013, the Company anticipates it is reasonably possible that its liability for unrecognized tax benefits may decrease by approximately $160 million within the next twelve months as a result of the possible closure of federal tax audits, potential settlements with certain states and foreign countries and the lapse of the statute of limitations in various state and foreign jurisdictions.
The Company or one or more of its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. As of December 31, 2013, the Company was no longer subject to income tax examination by the U.S. federal jurisdiction for years before 2005. State and local examinations are substantially complete through 2005. Foreign jurisdictions generally remain subject to examination by their respective authorities from 2006 forward, none of which are considered major jurisdictions.
Under the Tax Allocation Agreement executed at the time of the spin-off of The Western Union Company (Western Union) on September 29, 2006, Western Union is responsible for and must indemnify the Company against all taxes, interest and penalties that relate to Western Union for periods prior to the spin-off date. If Western Union were to agree to or be finally determined to owe any amounts for such periods but were to default in its indemnification obligation under the Tax Allocation Agreement, the Company as parent of the tax filing group during such periods generally would be required to pay the amounts to the relevant tax authority, resulting in a potentially material adverse effect on the Companys financial position and results of operations. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had approximately $113 million of income taxes payable, including approximately $4 million of uncertain income tax liabilities, recorded related to Western Union for periods prior to the spin-off date. The Company has recorded a corresponding account receivable of equal amount from Western Union, which is included as a long-term account receivable in the Other long-term assets line of the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets, reflecting the indemnification obligation. The uncertain income tax liabilities and corresponding receivable are based on information provided by Western Union regarding its tax contingency reserves for periods prior to the spin-off date. There is no assurance that a Western Union-related issue raised by the IRS or other tax authority will be finally resolved at a cost not in excess of the amount reserved and reflected in the Companys uncertain income tax liabilities and corresponding receivable from Western Union. The Western Union contingent liability is in addition to the Companys liability for unrecognized tax benefits discussed above.
The IRS completed its examination of the U.S. federal consolidated income tax returns of the Company for 2005 through 2007 and issued a 30-Day letter in October 2012. The 30-Day letter claims that the Company and its subsidiaries, which included Western Union during some of the years at issue, owe additional taxes with respect to a variety of adjustments. The Company and Western Union agree with several of the adjustments in the 30-Day letter, such adjustments representing tax due of approximately $40 million. This undisputed tax and associated interest due (pretax) of approximately $17 million through December 31, 2013, have been fully reserved. The undisputed tax for which Western Union would be required to indemnify the Company is greater than the total tax due, such that settlement of the undisputed tax would result in a net refund to the Company. As to the adjustments that are disputed, such issues represent total taxes allegedly due of approximately $59 million, of which $40 million relates to the Company and $19 million
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
relates to Western Union. The Company estimates that total interest due (pretax) on the disputed amounts is approximately $18 million through December 31, 2013, of which $10 million relates to the Company and $8 million relates to Western Union. As to the disputed issues, the Company and Western Union are contesting the asserted deficiencies with the Appeals Office of the IRS. The Company believes that it has adequately reserved for the disputed issues in its liability for unrecognized tax benefits described above and that final resolution of those issues will not have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations.
Note 18: Investment in Affiliates
Operating results include the Companys proportionate share of income from affiliates, which consist of unconsolidated investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The most significant of these affiliates are related to the Companys merchant bank alliance program.
A merchant alliance, as it pertains to investments accounted for under the equity method, is an agreement between FDC and a financial institution that combines the processing capabilities and management expertise of the Company with the visibility and distribution channel of the bank. The alliance acquires credit and debit card transactions from merchants. The Company provides processing and other services to the alliance and charges fees to the alliance primarily based on contractual pricing. These fees have been separately identified on the face of the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
In November 2011, the Company formed an alliance, TCH LLC, by contributing the assets of its transportation business (a controlling interest in a business) to the alliance in exchange for a noncontrolling 30% interest in TCH, LLC. The alliance is accounted for as an equity method investment by the Company. The Company recognized a pretax gain of $59.1 million in the Other income (expense) line item of the Consolidated Statement of Operations upon deconsolidation of the Companys assets associated with its transportation business and contribution of those assets to the alliance.
In the fourth quarter of 2011, the Company funded $160.0 million to one of its merchant alliance partners for referrals from bank branches contributed to the alliance as called for by the agreement that extended the term of the alliance in 2008.
At December 31, 2013, there were nine affiliates accounted for under the equity method of accounting, comprised of five merchant alliances and four strategic investments in companies in related markets.
A summary of unaudited financial information for the merchant alliances and other affiliates accounted for under the equity method of accounting is presented below.
|
|
As of December 31, |
| ||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
| ||
Total assets |
|
$ |
3,244.3 |
|
$ |
2,834.8 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
2,904.8 |
|
$ |
2,467.9 |
|
The primary components of assets and liabilities are settlement-related accounts similar to those described in Note 4 of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
| |||||||
(in millions) |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
| |||
Net operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,369.3 |
|
$ |
1,278.4 |
|
$ |
1,114.4 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
675.4 |
|
630.2 |
|
577.4 |
| |||
Operating income |
|
$ |
693.9 |
|
$ |
648.2 |
|
$ |
537.0 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
663.9 |
|
$ |
639.4 |
|
$ |
509.8 |
|
FDC equity earnings |
|
$ |
188.3 |
|
$ |
158.2 |
|
$ |
153.4 |
|
The formation of a merchant alliance accounted for under the equity method of accounting generally involves the Company and/or a financial institution contributing merchant contracts to the alliance and a cash payment from one owner to the other to achieve the desired ownership percentages. The asset amounts reflected above are owned by the alliances and other equity method investees and do not include any of such payments made by the Company. The amount by which the total of the Companys investments in affiliates exceeded its proportionate share of the investees net assets was approximately $1.2 billion and $1.3 billion at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The non-goodwill portion of this amount is considered an identifiable intangible asset that is amortized. The estimated future amortization expense for these intangible assets as of December 31, 2013 is as follows:
Year ended December 31, |
|
Amount |
| |
2014 |
|
$ |
62.5 |
|
2015 |
|
$ |
57.4 |
|
2016 |
|
$ |
52.5 |
|
2017 |
|
$ |
49.3 |
|
2018 |
|
$ |
30.8 |
|
Thereafter |
|
$ |
17.5 |
|
These amounts assume that these alliances continue as they currently exist. Much of the difference between FDCs proportionate share of the investees net income and FDCs equity earnings noted above relates to this amortization.
Note 19: Supplemental Guarantor Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements
As described in Note 8 of these Consolidated Financial Statements, FDCs 12.625% senior notes, 11.25% senior notes, 10.625% senior notes, 11.25% senior subordinated notes and 11.75% senior subordinated notes are guaranteed by substantially all existing and future, direct and indirect, wholly-owned, domestic subsidiaries of FDC other than Integrated Payment Systems Inc. (Guarantors). The Guarantors guarantee the senior secured revolving credit facility, senior secured term loan facility, the 8.875% senior secured notes, the 7.375% senior secured notes and the 6.75% senior secured notes, which rank senior in right of payment to all existing and future unsecured and second lien indebtedness of FDCs guarantor subsidiaries to the extent of the value of the collateral. The Guarantors guarantee the 8.25% senior second lien notes and 8.75%/10.00% PIK toggle senior second lien notes which rank senior in right of payment to all existing and future unsecured indebtedness of FDCs guarantor subsidiaries to the extent of the value of the collateral. The 12.625% senior note, 10.625% senior note and 11.25% senior note guarantees are unsecured and rank equally in right of payment with all existing and future senior indebtedness of the guarantor subsidiaries but senior in right of payment to all existing and future subordinated indebtedness of FDCs guarantor subsidiaries. The 11.25% senior subordinated note and 11.75% senior subordinated note guarantees are unsecured and rank equally in right of payment with all existing and future senior subordinated indebtedness of the guarantor subsidiaries.
All of the above guarantees are full, unconditional, and joint and several and each of the Guarantors is 100% owned, directly or indirectly, by FDC. None of the other subsidiaries of FDC, either direct or indirect, guarantee the notes (Non-Guarantors). The Guarantors are subject to release under certain circumstances as described below.
The credit agreement governing the guarantees of the senior secured revolving credit facility and senior secured term loan facility provide for a Guarantor to be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged from its guarantee obligations in certain circumstances, including when the Guarantor ceases to be a restricted subsidiary for purposes of the agreement covenants because:
· FDC no longer directly or indirectly owns 50% of the equity or, if a corporation, stock having voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors of the Guarantor; or
· the Guarantor is designated as an unrestricted subsidiary for purposes of the agreement covenants.
The indentures governing all of the other guarantees described above provide for a Guarantor to be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged from its guarantee obligations in certain circumstances, including upon the earliest to occur of:
· the sale, exchange or transfer of the subsidiarys capital stock or all or substantially all of its assets;
· designation of the Guarantor as an unrestricted subsidiary for purposes of the indenture covenants;
· release or discharge of the Guarantors guarantee of certain other indebtedness; or
· legal defeasance or covenant defeasance of the indenture obligations when provision has been made for them to be fully satisfied.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following tables present the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of FDC (FDC Parent Company), the Guarantor subsidiaries, the Non-Guarantor subsidiaries and consolidation adjustments for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 and as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 to arrive at the information for FDC on a consolidated basis.
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2013 |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
FDC Parent |
|
Guarantor |
|
Non- |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Transaction and processing service fees |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4,196.8 |
|
$ |
2,495.0 |
|
$ |
(227.5 |
) |
$ |
6,464.3 |
|
Product sales and other |
|
|
|
545.2 |
|
351.5 |
|
(59.5 |
) |
837.2 |
| |||||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
|
|
2,516.2 |
|
991.2 |
|
|
|
3,507.4 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
7,258.2 |
|
3,837.7 |
|
(287.0 |
) |
10,808.9 |
| |||||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Cost of services (exclusive of items shown below) |
|
|
|
1,823.9 |
|
1,212.4 |
|
(227.5 |
) |
2,808.8 |
| |||||
Cost of products sold |
|
|
|
247.7 |
|
145.8 |
|
(59.5 |
) |
334.0 |
| |||||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
115.0 |
|
1,232.7 |
|
541.1 |
|
|
|
1,888.8 |
| |||||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
|
|
2,516.2 |
|
991.2 |
|
|
|
3,507.4 |
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
7.3 |
|
654.4 |
|
429.6 |
|
|
|
1,091.3 |
| |||||
Other operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Restructuring, net |
|
18.1 |
|
26.5 |
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
48.0 |
| |||||
Litigation and regulatory settlements |
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.0 |
| |||||
|
|
148.4 |
|
6,501.4 |
|
3,323.5 |
|
(287.0 |
) |
9,686.3 |
| |||||
Operating (loss) profit |
|
(148.4 |
) |
756.8 |
|
514.2 |
|
|
|
1,122.6 |
| |||||
Interest income |
|
0.1 |
|
0.1 |
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
| |||||
Interest expense |
|
(1,863.5 |
) |
(9.9 |
) |
(7.3 |
) |
|
|
(1,880.7 |
) | |||||
Interest income (expense) from intercompany notes |
|
315.0 |
|
(311.0 |
) |
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
| |||||
Other income (expense) |
|
(53.2 |
) |
(2.8 |
) |
9.1 |
|
|
|
(46.9 |
) | |||||
Equity earnings from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
578.6 |
|
162.1 |
|
|
|
(740.7 |
) |
|
| |||||
|
|
(1,023.0 |
) |
(161.5 |
) |
8.7 |
|
(740.7 |
) |
(1,916.5 |
) | |||||
(Loss) income before income taxes and equity earnings in affiliates |
|
(1,171.4 |
) |
595.3 |
|
522.9 |
|
(740.7 |
) |
(793.9 |
) | |||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
(302.3 |
) |
300.6 |
|
88.2 |
|
|
|
86.5 |
| |||||
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
|
|
187.9 |
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
188.3 |
| |||||
Net (loss) income |
|
(869.1 |
) |
482.6 |
|
435.1 |
|
(740.7 |
) |
(692.1 |
) | |||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
56.1 |
|
120.9 |
|
177.0 |
| |||||
Net (loss) income attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(869.1 |
) |
$ |
482.6 |
|
$ |
379.0 |
|
$ |
(861.6 |
) |
$ |
(869.1 |
) |
Comprehensive (loss) income |
|
$ |
(905.6 |
) |
$ |
453.1 |
|
$ |
340.2 |
|
$ |
(614.9 |
) |
$ |
(727.2 |
) |
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
57.5 |
|
120.9 |
|
178.4 |
| |||||
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(905.6 |
) |
$ |
453.1 |
|
$ |
282.7 |
|
$ |
(735.8 |
) |
$ |
(905.6 |
) |
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2012 |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
FDC Parent |
|
Guarantor |
|
Non- |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Transaction and processing service fees |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4,180.5 |
|
$ |
2,471.8 |
|
$ |
(200.2 |
) |
$ |
6,452.1 |
|
Product sales and other |
|
|
|
569.8 |
|
355.8 |
|
(58.9 |
) |
866.7 |
| |||||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
|
|
2,430.3 |
|
953.8 |
|
(22.6 |
) |
3,361.5 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
7,180.6 |
|
3,781.4 |
|
(281.7 |
) |
10,680.3 |
| |||||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Cost of services (exclusive of items shown below) |
|
|
|
1,829.6 |
|
1,234.1 |
|
(200.2 |
) |
2,863.5 |
| |||||
Cost of products sold |
|
|
|
252.9 |
|
142.3 |
|
(58.9 |
) |
336.3 |
| |||||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
89.4 |
|
1,217.3 |
|
518.7 |
|
|
|
1,825.4 |
| |||||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
|
|
2,430.3 |
|
953.8 |
|
(22.6 |
) |
3,361.5 |
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
8.1 |
|
718.9 |
|
464.6 |
|
|
|
1,191.6 |
| |||||
Other operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Restructuring, net |
|
(0.2 |
) |
7.6 |
|
15.7 |
|
|
|
23.1 |
| |||||
Impairments |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 |
| |||||
|
|
97.3 |
|
6,461.7 |
|
3,329.2 |
|
(281.7 |
) |
9,606.5 |
| |||||
Operating (loss) profit |
|
(97.3 |
) |
718.9 |
|
452.2 |
|
|
|
1,073.8 |
| |||||
Interest income |
|
0.1 |
|
0.3 |
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
8.8 |
| |||||
Interest expense |
|
(1,880.4 |
) |
(7.3 |
) |
(10.1 |
) |
|
|
(1,897.8 |
) | |||||
Interest income (expense) from intercompany notes |
|
313.0 |
|
(320.0 |
) |
7.0 |
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Other income (expense) |
|
(102.1 |
) |
(8.1 |
) |
15.9 |
|
|
|
(94.3 |
) | |||||
Equity earnings from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
522.6 |
|
179.7 |
|
|
|
(702.3 |
) |
|
| |||||
|
|
(1,146.8 |
) |
(155.4 |
) |
21.2 |
|
(702.3 |
) |
(1,983.3 |
) | |||||
(Loss) income before income taxes and equity earnings in affiliates |
|
(1,244.1 |
) |
563.5 |
|
473.4 |
|
(702.3 |
) |
(909.5 |
) | |||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
(543.2 |
) |
273.7 |
|
45.5 |
|
|
|
(224.0 |
) | |||||
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
|
|
157.4 |
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
158.2 |
| |||||
Net (loss) income |
|
(700.9 |
) |
447.2 |
|
428.7 |
|
(702.3 |
) |
(527.3 |
) | |||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
61.9 |
|
111.7 |
|
173.6 |
| |||||
Net (loss) income attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(700.9 |
) |
$ |
447.2 |
|
$ |
366.8 |
|
$ |
(814.0 |
) |
$ |
(700.9 |
) |
Comprehensive (loss) income |
|
$ |
(654.7 |
) |
$ |
448.6 |
|
$ |
421.5 |
|
$ |
(693.2 |
) |
$ |
(477.8 |
) |
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
65.2 |
|
111.7 |
|
176.9 |
| |||||
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(654.7 |
) |
$ |
448.6 |
|
$ |
356.3 |
|
$ |
(804.9 |
) |
$ |
(654.7 |
) |
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2011 |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
FDC Parent |
|
Guarantor |
|
Non- |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Transaction and processing service fees |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
4,055.9 |
|
$ |
2,437.1 |
|
$ |
(163.0 |
) |
$ |
6,330.0 |
|
Product sales and other |
|
|
|
551.4 |
|
358.2 |
|
(57.5 |
) |
852.1 |
| |||||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
|
|
2,445.0 |
|
1,159.1 |
|
(72.6 |
) |
3,531.5 |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
7,052.3 |
|
3,954.4 |
|
(293.1 |
) |
10,713.6 |
| |||||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Cost of services (exclusive of items shown below) |
|
|
|
1,896.4 |
|
1,155.0 |
|
(163.0 |
) |
2,888.4 |
| |||||
Cost of products sold |
|
|
|
274.7 |
|
152.4 |
|
(57.5 |
) |
369.6 |
| |||||
Selling, general and administrative |
|
107.8 |
|
1,095.4 |
|
490.5 |
|
|
|
1,693.7 |
| |||||
Reimbursable debit network fees, postage and other |
|
|
|
2,445.0 |
|
1,159.1 |
|
(72.6 |
) |
3,531.5 |
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
8.3 |
|
743.1 |
|
493.6 |
|
|
|
1,245.0 |
| |||||
Other operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Restructuring, net |
|
(0.6 |
) |
23.1 |
|
23.9 |
|
|
|
46.4 |
| |||||
Litigation and regulatory settlements |
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.5 |
) | |||||
|
|
113.0 |
|
6,477.7 |
|
3,474.5 |
|
(293.1 |
) |
9,772.1 |
| |||||
Operating (loss) profit |
|
(113.0 |
) |
574.6 |
|
479.9 |
|
|
|
941.5 |
| |||||
Interest income |
|
0.3 |
|
0.6 |
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
| |||||
Interest expense |
|
(1,812.9 |
) |
(7.6 |
) |
(12.6 |
) |
|
|
(1,833.1 |
) | |||||
Interest income (expense) from intercompany notes |
|
306.7 |
|
(311.9 |
) |
5.2 |
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Other income (expense) |
|
59.0 |
|
68.4 |
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
124.1 |
| |||||
Equity earnings from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
452.2 |
|
133.9 |
|
|
|
(586.1 |
) |
|
| |||||
|
|
(994.7 |
) |
(116.6 |
) |
(3.7 |
) |
(586.1 |
) |
(1,701.1 |
) | |||||
(Loss) income before income taxes and equity earnings in affiliates |
|
(1,107.7 |
) |
458.0 |
|
476.2 |
|
(586.1 |
) |
(759.6 |
) | |||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
|
(591.6 |
) |
243.4 |
|
78.1 |
|
|
|
(270.1 |
) | |||||
Equity earnings in affiliates |
|
|
|
153.6 |
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
153.4 |
| |||||
Net (loss) income |
|
(516.1 |
) |
368.2 |
|
397.9 |
|
(586.1 |
) |
(336.1 |
) | |||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
59.6 |
|
120.4 |
|
180.0 |
| |||||
Net (loss) income attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(516.1 |
) |
$ |
368.2 |
|
$ |
338.3 |
|
$ |
(706.5 |
) |
$ |
(516.1 |
) |
Comprehensive (loss) income |
|
$ |
(477.6 |
) |
$ |
418.2 |
|
$ |
319.0 |
|
$ |
(564.1 |
) |
$ |
(304.5 |
) |
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
52.7 |
|
120.4 |
|
173.1 |
| |||||
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to First Data Corporation |
|
$ |
(477.6 |
) |
$ |
418.2 |
|
$ |
266.3 |
|
$ |
(684.5 |
) |
$ |
(477.6 |
) |
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
As of December 31, 2013 |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
FDC Parent |
|
Guarantor |
|
Non- |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
| |||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
36.5 |
|
$ |
43.7 |
|
$ |
345.1 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
425.3 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
5.8 |
|
878.6 |
|
879.5 |
|
|
|
1,763.9 |
| |||||
Settlement assets (a) |
|
|
|
3,987.4 |
|
3,554.4 |
|
|
|
7,541.8 |
| |||||
Intercompany notes receivable |
|
21.3 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
|
(38.1 |
) |
|
| |||||
Other current assets |
|
64.0 |
|
205.7 |
|
75.4 |
|
|
|
345.1 |
| |||||
Total current assets |
|
127.6 |
|
5,115.4 |
|
4,871.2 |
|
(38.1 |
) |
10,076.1 |
| |||||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation |
|
27.9 |
|
576.8 |
|
244.7 |
|
|
|
849.4 |
| |||||
Goodwill |
|
|
|
9,515.0 |
|
7,732.8 |
|
|
|
17,247.8 |
| |||||
Customer relationships, net of accumulated amortization |
|
|
|
1,751.6 |
|
1,410.7 |
|
|
|
3,162.3 |
| |||||
Other intangibles, net of accumulated amortization |
|
604.8 |
|
537.6 |
|
577.2 |
|
|
|
1,719.6 |
| |||||
Investment in affiliates |
|
|
|
1,304.7 |
|
29.6 |
|
|
|
1,334.3 |
| |||||
Long-term settlement assets (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
| |||||
Long-term intercompany receivables |
|
4,817.6 |
|
11,225.9 |
|
3,694.6 |
|
(19,738.1 |
) |
|
| |||||
Long-term intercompany notes receivable |
|
3,536.5 |
|
288.7 |
|
0.4 |
|
(3,825.6 |
) |
|
| |||||
Long-term deferred tax assets |
|
850.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
(850.1 |
) |
|
| |||||
Other long-term assets |
|
361.1 |
|
447.0 |
|
136.3 |
|
(109.3 |
) |
835.1 |
| |||||
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
24,902.4 |
|
5,314.0 |
|
|
|
(30,216.4 |
) |
|
| |||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
35,228.0 |
|
$ |
36,076.7 |
|
$ |
18,712.7 |
|
$ |
(54,777.6 |
) |
$ |
35,239.8 |
|
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
9.6 |
|
$ |
185.9 |
|
$ |
92.3 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
287.8 |
|
Short-term and current portion of long-term borrowings |
|
4.2 |
|
66.3 |
|
75.8 |
|
|
|
146.3 |
| |||||
Settlement obligations (a) |
|
|
|
3,987.4 |
|
3,566.0 |
|
|
|
7,553.4 |
| |||||
Intercompany notes payable |
|
16.8 |
|
21.3 |
|
|
|
(38.1 |
) |
|
| |||||
Other current liabilities |
|
686.3 |
|
613.9 |
|
330.3 |
|
|
|
1,630.5 |
| |||||
Total current liabilities |
|
716.9 |
|
4,874.8 |
|
4,064.4 |
|
(38.1 |
) |
9,618.0 |
| |||||
Long-term borrowings |
|
22,469.1 |
|
77.3 |
|
10.4 |
|
|
|
22,556.8 |
| |||||
Long-term deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
|
1,287.1 |
|
116.0 |
|
(850.1 |
) |
553.0 |
| |||||
Long-term intercompany payables |
|
12,681.2 |
|
4,578.1 |
|
2,478.8 |
|
(19,738.1 |
) |
|
| |||||
Long-term intercompany notes payable |
|
290.1 |
|
3,452.0 |
|
83.5 |
|
(3,825.6 |
) |
|
| |||||
Other long-term liabilities |
|
560.3 |
|
235.6 |
|
63.5 |
|
(109.3 |
) |
750.1 |
| |||||
Total liabilities |
|
36,717.6 |
|
14,504.9 |
|
6,816.6 |
|
(24,561.2 |
) |
33,477.9 |
| |||||
Redeemable equity interest |
|
|
|
|
|
69.1 |
|
(69.1 |
) |
|
| |||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69.1 |
|
69.1 |
| |||||
First Data Corporation stockholders (deficit) equity |
|
(1,489.6 |
) |
21,571.8 |
|
5,451.3 |
|
(27,023.1 |
) |
(1,489.6 |
) | |||||
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
89.5 |
|
3,092.9 |
|
3,182.4 |
| |||||
Equity of consolidated alliance |
|
|
|
|
|
6,286.2 |
|
(6,286.2 |
) |
|
| |||||
Total equity |
|
(1,489.6 |
) |
21,571.8 |
|
11,827.0 |
|
(30,216.4 |
) |
1,692.8 |
| |||||
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
35,228.0 |
|
$ |
36,076.7 |
|
$ |
18,712.7 |
|
$ |
(54,777.6 |
) |
$ |
35,239.8 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
As of December 31, 2012 |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
FDC Parent |
|
Guarantor |
|
Non- |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
| |||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
228.0 |
|
$ |
37.2 |
|
$ |
343.1 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
608.3 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
4.4 |
|
879.7 |
|
963.6 |
|
|
|
1,847.7 |
| |||||
Settlement assets (a) |
|
|
|
5,097.1 |
|
4,076.7 |
|
|
|
9,173.8 |
| |||||
Intercompany notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
30.8 |
|
(30.8 |
) |
|
| |||||
Other current assets |
|
73.0 |
|
145.3 |
|
35.3 |
|
|
|
253.6 |
| |||||
Total current assets |
|
305.4 |
|
6,159.3 |
|
5,449.5 |
|
(30.8 |
) |
11,883.4 |
| |||||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation |
|
30.7 |
|
561.4 |
|
263.7 |
|
|
|
855.8 |
| |||||
Goodwill |
|
|
|
9,485.3 |
|
7,797.2 |
|
|
|
17,282.5 |
| |||||
Customer relationships, net of accumulated amortization |
|
|
|
2,071.7 |
|
1,684.6 |
|
|
|
3,756.3 |
| |||||
Other intangibles, net of accumulated amortization |
|
605.0 |
|
619.7 |
|
603.9 |
|
|
|
1,828.6 |
| |||||
Investment in affiliates |
|
|
|
1,375.2 |
|
37.9 |
|
|
|
1,413.1 |
| |||||
Long-term settlement assets (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
54.3 |
|
|
|
54.3 |
| |||||
Long-term intercompany receivables |
|
4,766.3 |
|
9,605.7 |
|
3,607.3 |
|
(17,979.3 |
) |
|
| |||||
Long-term intercompany notes receivable |
|
3,397.3 |
|
270.0 |
|
8.4 |
|
(3,675.7 |
) |
|
| |||||
Long-term deferred tax assets |
|
1,028.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1,028.0 |
) |
|
| |||||
Other long-term assets |
|
427.1 |
|
373.5 |
|
108.2 |
|
(83.8 |
) |
825.0 |
| |||||
Investment in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
24,308.9 |
|
5,379.5 |
|
|
|
(29,688.4 |
) |
|
| |||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
34,868.7 |
|
$ |
35,901.3 |
|
$ |
19,615.0 |
|
$ |
(52,486.0 |
) |
$ |
37,899.0 |
|
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
13.8 |
|
$ |
141.8 |
|
$ |
105.3 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
260.9 |
|
Short-term and current portion of long-term borrowings |
|
15.1 |
|
55.1 |
|
186.9 |
|
|
|
257.1 |
| |||||
Settlement obligations (a) |
|
|
|
5,097.1 |
|
4,129.2 |
|
|
|
9,226.3 |
| |||||
Intercompany notes payable |
|
30.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
(30.8 |
) |
|
| |||||
Other current liabilities |
|
608.1 |
|
620.3 |
|
372.2 |
|
|
|
1,600.6 |
| |||||
Total current liabilities |
|
667.8 |
|
5,914.3 |
|
4,793.6 |
|
(30.8 |
) |
11,344.9 |
| |||||
Long-term borrowings |
|
22,462.3 |
|
47.8 |
|
18.8 |
|
|
|
22,528.9 |
| |||||
Long-term deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
|
1,445.1 |
|
92.4 |
|
(1,028.0 |
) |
509.5 |
| |||||
Long-term intercompany payables |
|
11,408.7 |
|
4,104.4 |
|
2,466.2 |
|
(17,979.3 |
) |
|
| |||||
Long-term intercompany notes payable |
|
276.7 |
|
3,315.6 |
|
83.4 |
|
(3,675.7 |
) |
|
| |||||
Other long-term liabilities |
|
651.7 |
|
222.7 |
|
31.3 |
|
(83.8 |
) |
821.9 |
| |||||
Total liabilities |
|
35,467.2 |
|
15,049.9 |
|
7,485.7 |
|
(22,797.6 |
) |
35,205.2 |
| |||||
Redeemable equity interest |
|
|
|
|
|
67.4 |
|
(67.4 |
) |
|
| |||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67.4 |
|
67.4 |
| |||||
First Data Corporation stockholders (deficit) equity |
|
(598.5 |
) |
20,851.4 |
|
5,583.0 |
|
(26,434.4 |
) |
(598.5 |
) | |||||
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
70.5 |
|
3,154.4 |
|
3,224.9 |
| |||||
Equity of consolidated alliance |
|
|
|
|
|
6,408.4 |
|
(6,408.4 |
) |
|
| |||||
Total equity |
|
(598.5 |
) |
20,851.4 |
|
12,061.9 |
|
(29,688.4 |
) |
2,626.4 |
| |||||
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
34,868.7 |
|
$ |
35,901.3 |
|
$ |
19,615.0 |
|
$ |
(52,486.0 |
) |
$ |
37,899.0 |
|
(a) The majority of the Guarantor settlement assets relate to FDCs merchant acquiring business. FDC believes the settlement assets are not available to satisfy any claims other than those related to the settlement liabilities.
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2013 |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
FDC Parent |
|
Guarantor |
|
Non- |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
| |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(869.1 |
) |
$ |
482.6 |
|
$ |
435.1 |
|
$ |
(740.7 |
) |
$ |
(692.1 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization netted against equity earnings in affiliates and revenues) |
|
7.3 |
|
758.9 |
|
445.7 |
|
|
|
1,211.9 |
| |||||
Charges (gains) related to other operating expenses and other income (expense) |
|
79.3 |
|
29.3 |
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
102.9 |
| |||||
Other non-cash and non-operating items, net |
|
(497.5 |
) |
(244.0 |
) |
(8.0 |
) |
740.7 |
|
(8.8 |
) | |||||
(Decrease) increase in cash resulting from changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of acquisitions and dispositions |
|
(452.5 |
) |
422.8 |
|
88.5 |
|
|
|
58.8 |
| |||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
(1,732.5 |
) |
1,449.6 |
|
955.6 |
|
|
|
672.7 |
| |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current year acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
(12.2 |
) |
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
(12.1 |
) | |||||
Payments related to other businesses previously acquired |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
| |||||
Proceeds from dispositions, net of expenses paid and cash disposed |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
18.1 |
| |||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
| |||||
Additions to property and equipment |
|
(0.4 |
) |
(88.7 |
) |
(105.0 |
) |
|
|
(194.1 |
) | |||||
Payments to secure customer service contracts, including outlays for conversion, and capitalized systems development costs |
|
(0.9 |
) |
(124.0 |
) |
(59.5 |
) |
|
|
(184.4 |
) | |||||
Distributions and dividends from subsidiaries |
|
177.5 |
|
190.6 |
|
|
|
(368.1 |
) |
|
| |||||
Other investing activities |
|
0.3 |
|
6.1 |
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
| |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
164.3 |
|
(0.6 |
) |
(148.7 |
) |
(368.1 |
) |
(353.1 |
) | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Short-term borrowings, net |
|
|
|
|
|
(109.6 |
) |
|
|
(109.6 |
) | |||||
Accrued interest funded upon issuance of notes |
|
48.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48.7 |
| |||||
Debt modification proceeds and related financing costs |
|
(59.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59.0 |
) | |||||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
|
(16.5 |
) |
(66.7 |
) |
(9.0 |
) |
|
|
(92.2 |
) | |||||
Distributions and dividends paid to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
(42.0 |
) |
(182.5 |
) |
(224.5 |
) | |||||
Distributions paid to equity holders |
|
|
|
|
|
(373.1 |
) |
373.1 |
|
|
| |||||
Purchase of noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
(23.7 |
) |
|
|
(23.7 |
) | |||||
Capital contributed by Parent |
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.5 |
| |||||
Redemption of Parents redeemable common stock |
|
(8.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8.3 |
) | |||||
Cash dividends |
|
(28.0 |
) |
|
|
(177.5 |
) |
177.5 |
|
(28.0 |
) | |||||
Intercompany |
|
1,433.3 |
|
(1,374.5 |
) |
(58.8 |
) |
|
|
|
| |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
1,376.7 |
|
(1,441.2 |
) |
(793.7 |
) |
368.1 |
|
(490.1 |
) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
(11.2 |
) |
|
|
(12.5 |
) | |||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(191.5 |
) |
6.5 |
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
(183.0 |
) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
228.0 |
|
37.2 |
|
343.1 |
|
|
|
608.3 |
| |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
36.5 |
|
$ |
43.7 |
|
$ |
345.1 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
425.3 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
Year ended December 31, 2012 |
| ||||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
FDC Parent |
|
Guarantor |
|
Non- |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
| |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(700.9 |
) |
$ |
447.2 |
|
$ |
428.7 |
|
$ |
(702.3 |
) |
$ |
(527.3 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization netted against equity earnings in affiliates and revenues) |
|
8.1 |
|
844.5 |
|
478.3 |
|
|
|
1,330.9 |
| |||||
Charges (gains) related to other operating expenses and other income (expense) |
|
101.9 |
|
20.8 |
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
122.5 |
| |||||
Other non-cash and non-operating items, net |
|
(483.9 |
) |
(265.8 |
) |
7.2 |
|
702.3 |
|
(40.2 |
) | |||||
(Decrease) increase in cash resulting from changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of acquisitions and dispositions |
|
(606.0 |
) |
634.5 |
|
(147.0 |
) |
|
|
(118.5 |
) | |||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
(1,680.8 |
) |
1,681.2 |
|
767.0 |
|
|
|
767.4 |
| |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current year acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
(33.0 |
) |
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
(32.9 |
) | |||||
Contributions to equity method investments |
|
|
|
(7.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(7.9 |
) | |||||
Payments related to other businesses previously acquired |
|
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(4.4 |
) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
| |||||
Additions to property and equipment |
|
(2.6 |
) |
(88.9 |
) |
(101.6 |
) |
|
|
(193.1 |
) | |||||
Payments to secure customer service contracts, including outlays for conversion, and capitalized systems development costs |
|
(0.8 |
) |
(137.8 |
) |
(38.6 |
) |
|
|
(177.2 |
) | |||||
Other investing activities |
|
228.3 |
|
219.0 |
|
6.7 |
|
(443.6 |
) |
10.4 |
| |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
191.9 |
|
(12.8 |
) |
(132.6 |
) |
(443.6 |
) |
(397.1 |
) | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Short-term borrowings, net |
|
|
|
|
|
99.1 |
|
|
|
99.1 |
| |||||
Accrued interest funded upon issuance of notes |
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.5 |
| |||||
Debt modification and related financing costs |
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.8 |
| |||||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
|
(3.4 |
) |
(56.2 |
) |
(23.7 |
) |
|
|
(83.3 |
) | |||||
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
13.8 |
| |||||
Distributions and dividends paid to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
(54.0 |
) |
(207.9 |
) |
(261.9 |
) | |||||
Distributions paid to equity holders |
|
|
|
|
|
(424.0 |
) |
424.0 |
|
|
| |||||
Purchase of noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
(25.1 |
) |
|
|
(25.1 |
) | |||||
Redemption of Parents redeemable common stock |
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) | |||||
Cash dividends |
|
(6.7 |
) |
|
|
(227.5 |
) |
227.5 |
|
(6.7 |
) | |||||
Intercompany |
|
1,549.2 |
|
(1,621.7 |
) |
72.5 |
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
1,554.7 |
|
(1,664.1 |
) |
(582.7 |
) |
443.6 |
|
(248.5 |
) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
(4.2 |
) |
5.0 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
| |||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
65.8 |
|
0.1 |
|
56.7 |
|
|
|
122.6 |
| |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
162.2 |
|
37.1 |
|
286.4 |
|
|
|
485.7 |
| |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
228.0 |
|
$ |
37.2 |
|
$ |
343.1 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
608.3 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2011 |
| |||||||||||||
(in millions) |
|
FDC Parent |
|
Guarantor |
|
Non- |
|
Consolidation |
|
Consolidated |
| |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(516.1 |
) |
$ |
368.2 |
|
$ |
397.9 |
|
$ |
(586.1 |
) |
$ |
(336.1 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Depreciation and amortization (including amortization netted against equity earnings in affiliates and revenues) |
|
8.3 |
|
827.4 |
|
508.5 |
|
|
|
1,344.2 |
| |||||
(Gains) charges related to other operating expenses and other income (expense) |
|
(59.6 |
) |
(45.3 |
) |
27.2 |
|
|
|
(77.7 |
) | |||||
Other non-cash and non-operating items, net |
|
(360.3 |
) |
(209.5 |
) |
11.4 |
|
586.1 |
|
27.7 |
| |||||
(Decrease) increase in cash resulting from changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of acquisitions and dispositions |
|
(527.3 |
) |
555.8 |
|
129.0 |
|
|
|
157.5 |
| |||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
(1,455.0 |
) |
1,496.6 |
|
1,074.0 |
|
|
|
1,115.6 |
| |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Current year acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
|
|
(19.1 |
) |
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(19.2 |
) | |||||
Contributions to equity method investments |
|
|
|
(161.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(161.5 |
) | |||||
Payments related to other businesses previously acquired |
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
| |||||
Proceeds from dispositions, net of expenses paid and cash disposed |
|
|
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
| |||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
17.1 |
| |||||
Additions to property and equipment |
|
(4.6 |
) |
(101.3 |
) |
(97.0 |
) |
|
|
(202.9 |
) | |||||
Payments to secure customer service contracts, including outlays for conversion, and capitalized systems development costs |
|
(1.0 |
) |
(161.6 |
) |
(39.3 |
) |
|
|
(201.9 |
) | |||||
Distributions and dividends from subsidiaries |
|
109.7 |
|
294.5 |
|
|
|
(404.2 |
) |
|
| |||||
Other investing activities |
|
1.5 |
|
6.9 |
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
4.9 |
| |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
105.6 |
|
(127.8 |
) |
(132.2 |
) |
(404.2 |
) |
(558.6 |
) | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Short-term borrowings, net |
|
|
|
|
|
(107.3 |
) |
|
|
(107.3 |
) | |||||
Debt modification and related financing costs |
|
(39.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39.7 |
) | |||||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
|
(32.9 |
) |
(52.7 |
) |
(18.9 |
) |
|
|
(104.5 |
) | |||||
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
| |||||
Distributions and dividends paid to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
(44.2 |
) |
(283.1 |
) |
(327.3 |
) | |||||
Contributions from noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
| |||||
Distributions paid to equity holders |
|
|
|
|
|
(577.6 |
) |
577.6 |
|
|
| |||||
Redemption of Parents redeemable common stock |
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) | |||||
Cash dividends |
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(109.7 |
) |
109.7 |
|
(0.2 |
) | |||||
Intercompany |
|
1,420.8 |
|
(1,288.4 |
) |
(132.4 |
) |
|
|
|
| |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
1,347.5 |
|
(1,338.6 |
) |
(977.6 |
) |
404.2 |
|
(564.5 |
) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
(14.2 |
) |
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
(16.3 |
) | |||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(1.9 |
) |
16.0 |
|
(37.9 |
) |
|
|
(23.8 |
) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
164.1 |
|
21.1 |
|
324.3 |
|
|
|
509.5 |
| |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
162.2 |
|
$ |
37.1 |
|
$ |
286.4 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
485.7 |
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
SCHEDULE IIValuation and Qualifying Accounts
(dollars, in millions)
|
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Description |
|
Balance at |
|
Charged |
|
Reclassifications |
|
Deductions (b) |
|
Balance at |
| |||||
Year ended December 31, 2013 deducted from receivables |
|
$ |
46.0 |
|
$ |
93.3 |
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
$ |
96.4 |
|
$ |
42.9 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2012 deducted from receivables |
|
$ |
28.4 |
|
$ |
83.6 |
|
$ |
8.3 |
|
$ |
74.3 |
|
$ |
46.0 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2011 deducted from receivables |
|
$ |
29.1 |
|
$ |
61.3 |
|
$ |
0.0 |
|
$ |
62.0 |
|
$ |
28.4 |
|
(a) Amounts related to reclassifications from other current liabilities to allowance for doubtful accounts.
(b) Amounts related to business divestitures and write-offs against assets.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
The Company has evaluated, under the supervision of the Companys Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2013. This is done in order to ensure that information the Company is required to disclose in reports that are filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2013, due to a material weakness, described below in Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
Notwithstanding the material weakness discussed below, management has concluded that the consolidated financial statements included in this form 10-K present fairly, in all material aspects, the Companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Companys internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
The Companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Companys assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. All control systems have inherent limitations so that no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues are detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) Framework to Internal Control Environment (1992 framework).
Management has concluded that it did not design and maintain effective controls relating to the accounting and reporting for income taxes and also concluded that this is a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013. Specifically, the controls in place relating to the establishment and measurement of valuation allowances against deferred tax assets were not properly designed to provide reasonable assurance that the Companys income tax benefit and deferred tax assets and liabilities would be properly recorded and disclosed in the financial statements. This material weakness was initially identified in 2012. At the time, the Company had an insufficient number of personnel with appropriate knowledge, experience or training in accounting for income taxes. Additionally, the organizational structure resulted in incomplete or inadequate oversight and review of complex issues, calculations and disclosures. While management has made significant progress in its remediation efforts, the material weakness has not been fully remediated as of December 31, 2013. Although the amount of tax related adjustments recorded to the Companys financial statements have been immaterial, the absence of sufficient controls creates the risk that a material error would not be prevented or detected in a timely manner.
Based on managements evaluation under the COSO framework, management concluded that the Companys internal controls over financial reporting were not effective as of December 31, 2013.
Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has issued an attestation report on the Companys internal control over financial reporting which is contained below.
Remediation of Material Weakness
During 2013, management initiated a remediation plan which included the following actions:
· the Tax Department was restructured, key resources were refocused on the most critical areas and additional technical resources were added;
· processes, procedures and controls over income tax accounting were reviewed and modified to ensure greater oversight and transparency; and
· additional external resources were engaged to ensure that all concepts and interpretations around income tax accounting have been appropriately considered.
Remaining remediation actions relate to the implementation of tax provision software and further review and modification of processes, procedures and controls.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Other than with respect to the ongoing remediation of the material weakness pursuant to the plan described above, there were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the above evaluation that occurred during the last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholder of First Data Corporation
We have audited First Data Corporations internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (1992 framework) (the COSO criteria). First Data Corporations management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the companys internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the companys annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The following material weakness has been identified and included in managements assessment. Management has identified a material weakness in controls related to First Data Corporations accounting for deferred income taxes. We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of First Data Corporation as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), cash flows and equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2013. This material weakness was considered in determining the nature, timing and extent of audit tests applied in our audit of the 2013 financial statements, and this report does not affect our report dated March 10, 2014, which expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.
In our opinion, because of the effect of the material weakness described above on the achievement of the objectives of the control criteria, First Data Corporation has not maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013, based on the COSO criteria.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Denver, Colorado
March 10, 2014
On March 5, 2014, the First Data Governance, Compensation and Nominations Committee approved changes to the Senior Executive incentive Plan to remove certain restrictions and allow bonuses to be approved for senior executives under the plan at its discretion. A copy of the Senior Executive Incentive Plan is included as Exhibit to this Form 10-K.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
The Companys executive officers and members of the Board of Directors (the Board) are as follows:
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position |
Frank J. Bisignano |
|
54 |
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Guy Chiarello |
|
54 |
|
President |
John Elkins |
|
61 |
|
Executive Vice President and President, First Data International Regions |
Christine Larsen |
|
52 |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Operations Officer |
Barry McCarthy |
|
50 |
|
President, U.S. Financial Services |
David R. Money |
|
58 |
|
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary |
Himanshu Patel |
|
38 |
|
Executive Vice President, Strategy & Business Development and Public Affairs |
Ray E. Winborne |
|
46 |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Joe W. Forehand |
|
65 |
|
Director |
Henry R. Kravis |
|
70 |
|
Director |
Scott C. Nuttall |
|
41 |
|
Director |
Tagar C. Olson |
|
36 |
|
Director |
Joseph J. Plumeri |
|
70 |
|
Director |
Frank J. Bisignano has been Chairman of the Board since March 2014 and Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board since April 2013. Prior to joining us, Mr. Bisignano was the Co-Chief Operating Officer for JPMorgan Chase from July 2012 to April 2013, CEO of Mortgage Banking at JP Morgan Chase from February 2011 until December 2012, and Chief Administrative Officer of JPMorgan Chase from 2005 until July 2012.
Guy Chiarello has been President since July 2013. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Chiarello was the Chief Information Officer of JPMorgan Chase & Co. for the prior five and a half years and served in various technology roles for Morgan Stanley for 23 years prior to that.
John Elkins joined the Company as Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer in September 2009. In January 2011 he was appointed head of the Companys business outside North America, including the Asia Pacific, Europe, Middle East and Africa, and Latin America regions. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Elkins served as a senior advisor to McKinsey & Company from November 2007 to September 2009. He also previously served as Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer for Visa International from April 2003 to November 2007. Elkins is the founder and former Chairman and CEO of FutureBrand, a worldwide corporate brand, retail, industrial and packaging strategy and design consultancy.
Christine Larsen joined the Company as Executive Vice President and Chief Operations Officer in June 2013. Prior to joining the Company, she was Executive Vice President of JPMorgan Chase & Co since January 2012 responsible for firm-wide process improvement and enterprise program management, with a focus on control and integration efforts. From 2006 to January 2012, she was responsible for various senior operations and technology roles at JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Barry McCarthy has been the president of the Companys U.S. Financial Services segment since February 2013. Mr. McCarthy joined First Data in 2004 and has served in various roles of increasing responsibility including head of the merchant product organization, new technologies and general manager of First Datas Asia-Pacific merchant business. Prior to joining First Data, he co-founded MagnaCash, a Silicon Valley-based micropayments company, and held various executive roles at VeriSign, Wells Fargo Bank and Proctor & Gamble.
David R. Money has been Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary since February 2007. Mr. Money was Vice President and General Counsel of Alta Health Strategies from November 1990 to October 1995 when Alta Health Strategies was acquired by the Company. He filled a series of increasingly responsible positions in the Companys General Counsels Office until being promoted to General Counsel-Level A in March 2001 and Deputy General Counsel in March 2004. Mr. Money was named the Companys acting general counsel in June 2006 and was subsequently named Executive Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary in February 2007. Prior to November 1990, Mr. Money was a partner in the law firm of Jones, Waldo, Holbrook and McDonough in Salt Lake City, Utah.
Himanshu Patel joined the Company in June 2013 as Executive Vice President, Strategy & Business Development and Public Affairs. Prior to joining the Company, he served in various roles at JPMorgan Chase & Co. since 1997, including Senior Equity Analyst from 2001 to 2011.
Ray E. Winborne has been Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company since November 2010. Previously, Mr. Winborne was acting Chief Financial Officer of the Company from May 2010 until November 2010 and Senior Vice President and Controller of the Company from September 2009 until November 2010. He was the Senior Vice President-Finance and Controller of Delta Air Lines Inc. from April 2007 to September 2009 and served as the Senior Vice President, CFO Southeast Region for AT&T, Inc. from January 2007 to April 2007. Prior to that time, Mr. Winborne held various positions in the finance group of BellSouth Corporation from January 1999 to December 2006, most recently serving as BellSouths Controller. From 1990 to 1999, Mr. Winborne was employed by the public accounting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
Joe W. Forehand has been a member of the Board since September 2009 and Chairman of the Board from March 2010 to March 2014. Mr. Forehand was interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company from March 2010 until October 2010. In his more than 30 years with Accenture Ltd., Mr. Forehand served as the CEO from 1999 until 2004, prior to that, as chief executive of the Communications and High Technology Operating Group, and as Chairman of the board of directors of Accenture Ltd. from 2001 until 2006. Mr. Forehand is a Senior Advisor of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR) and has also been involved with KKRs growth and emphasis on the technology industry sector. He is a board member of Aricent Inc.
Henry R. Kravis has been a member of the Board since September 2009. Mr. Kravis, a pioneer of the private equity industry, co-founded KKR in 1976 and is its Co-Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer. He is actively involved in managing KKR and serves on its regional Private Equity Investment and Portfolio Management Committees. In addition to serving on the board of the general partner of KKR & Co. L.P., Mr. Kravis currently serves on the board of China International Capital Corporation Limited. He also serves as a director, chairman emeritus or trustee of several cultural, professional and education institutions, including The Business Council, Claremont McKenna, Columbia Business School, the Council on Foreign Relations, Mount Sinai Hospital, the New York City Investment Fund, Partnership for New York City, Rockefeller University, and Tsinghua University School of Economics and Management. He earned a B.A. from Claremont McKenna College in 1967 and a M.B.A. from the Columbia Business School in 1969. Mr. Kravis has more than four decades of experience financing, analyzing, and investing in public and private companies, as well as serving on the boards of a number of KKR portfolio companies.
Scott C. Nuttall has been a member of the Board since September 2007 and is a Member of KKR. Mr. Nuttall joined KKR in 1996 and is head of KKRs Global Capital and Asset Management Group, which includes KKR Asset Management, KKR Capital Markets and KKRs Client and Partner Group. He has played a significant role in several of KKRs private equity investments. He currently is a member of the board of directors of First Data Corporation and KKR Financial Holdings. Prior to joining KKR, he was with the Blackstone Group where he was involved in numerous merchant banking and merger and acquisition transactions. He received a B.S., summa cum laude, from the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Nuttall serves as co-Chair of Teach for America New York, a non-profit organization that aims to eliminate educational inequity.
Tagar C. Olson has been a member of the Board since September 2007. Mr. Olson joined KKR in 2002 and is a Member and Co-Head of KKRs Financial Services industry team within the Private Equity platform. Mr. Olson has played a significant role in the investments in Santander Consumer USA, First Data Corporation, KKR Debt Investors, Legg Mason, Visant, Capmark, KSL Holdings, KSL Recreation, Masonite, and Yellow Pages Group. Currently, he is on the board of directors of Santander Consumer USA and Visant. Prior to joining KKR, Mr. Olson was with Evercore Partners Inc., where he was involved in a number of private equity transactions and mergers and acquisitions. He holds a B.S. and B.A.S., summa cum laude, from the University of Pennsylvania.
Joseph J. Plumeri has been a member of the Board and Senior Advisor of KKR since August 2013. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Plumeri was Chief Executive Officer of Willis Group Holdings plc from October 2000 to January 2013 and Chairman of its Board from 2001 to July 2013. Prior to joining the Willis Group, Mr. Plumeri spent 32 years as an executive with Citigroup Inc. and its predecessors, where his responsibilities included overseeing the 450 North American retail branches of Citigroups Citibank unit. Before that, Mr. Plumeri served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Citigroups Primerica Financial Services from 1995 to 1999. In 1994, Mr. Plumeri was appointed Vice Chairman of Citigroups predecessor, Travelers Group Inc. In 1993, Mr. Plumeri became the President of a predecessor of Citigroups Salomon Smith Barney unit after overseeing the merger of Smith Barney and Shearson and serving as the President and Managing Partner of Shearson since 1990. He also serves on the boards of the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse; Mount Sinai Medical Center; the Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum; the Jackie Robinson Foundation; Carnegie Hall and the Churchill Centre and Museum at the Cabinet War Rooms in London.
The Companys Governance, Compensation and Nominations Committee (the Committee) identifies individuals qualified to become members of the Board and recommends to the Board nominees for election as directors at each annual meeting of shareholders and to fill vacancies on the Board. The Committee looks for certain qualities common to all Board members, including integrity, collegiality, and ability and willingness to make a commitment to the Company. When considering whether directors and nominees have the experience, qualifications, attributes and skills, the Committee and the Board focused primarily on the information discussed in each of the directors individual biographies set forth above. With regard to Mr. Bisignano, the Board considered his many years of executive experience in the financial industry. With regard to Mr. Forehand, the Board considered his many years experience at a publicly held consulting and technology services company, including service as chairman of the board. With regard to Mr. Kravis, the Board considered his significant experience and expertise in private equity investments. With regard to Mr. Nuttall, the Board considered his broad perspective brought by Mr. Nuttalls involvement in KKRs diverse investments and his extensive knowledge of our business and capital structure through his involvement since the 2007 merger. With regard to Mr. Olson, the Board considered his expertise in the financial services industry and his extensive knowledge of our business and capital structure through his involvement since the 2007 merger. With regard to Mr. Plumeri, the Board considered his many years experience as chief executive officer of a publicly held company.
Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers
The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers which applies to its Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Principal Accounting Officer. The Code is available on the Companys web site at www.firstdata.com under About First Data, Investor Relations and Corporate Governance.
Audit Committee Financial Expert and Recommendation of Directors.
The Companys Audit Committee consists of Messrs. Nuttall and Olson. The Board of Directors has determined that Messrs. Nuttall and Olson are audit committee financial experts as defined by regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company does not have procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to its board of directors.
PART III
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
FIRST DATA CORPORATION
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FISCAL YEAR 2013
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
To position the Company for future growth and to advance its focus on operational efficiency and providing solutions that help clients succeed, First Data Corporation (FDC, First Data or the Company) added several new senior executives in 2013, including a new Chief Executive Officer. These executives have been installed to help lead a transformation of First Data and drive greater returns. They include Frank J. Bisignano, who was appointed as the new Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of Directors (the Board) of First Data on April 28, 2013. Mr. Bisignano has a proven track record of catalyzing positive change on a global business operating in a dynamic industry. At Citigroup, he built from the ground up the largest transaction services business in the world and oversaw the largest technological and operations businesses in the financial services industry. He is known for managing technological innovation in customer-focused businesses, and will apply his skills and experience to lead and grow our leadership role in payment processing globally.
In addition to Mr. Bisignano, the Company recruited Christine Larsen and Himanshu Patel, who were hired as Executive Vice President, Chief Operations Officer and Executive Vice President, Strategy and Business Development, respectively, on May 23, 2013; and Guy Chiarello who was appointed President of First Data on July 8, 2013. He has been charged with leading the Companys strategy and execution for product development, client solutions and technology.
All of the new executives joining First Data were highly valued and highly compensated individuals with their previous employer. Compensation for these executives at First Data was set at a level reflecting their established positions and their decisions to forego unvested deferred compensation they would have otherwise received. These individuals each decided to leave secure employment with a very significant, well-established financial services firm to join First Datas efforts to re-position the company for future growth. Their compensation packages were specifically structured to include First Data equity grants. Stock options represented a significant portion of the new hire compensation package, up to 65% in the case of Mr. Bisignano. The options vest 20% each year over a period of five years, subject to continued employment in order to align the long-term interests of the executives with those of existing shareholders. To attract Mr. Chiarello to accept the position of President of the Company, his compensation package was constructed to include a sign-on bonus to approximate foregone compensation.
We believe our named executive officers are motivated by the potential for appreciation in the stock price, particularly as they will realize the value on these options only if the stock price increases and the executives remain employed with First Data beyond the date at which the stock options vest. Stock options give the recipients the right to purchase at a specified price (that is, the fair value of our common stock on the date when the stock option was granted) a specified number of shares of our common stock for a specified period of time (generally, ten years). Our named executive officers realize value on these stock options only if our stock price increases (which benefits all stockholders) and the named executive officers remain employed with us beyond the date that their stock options vest.
Coincident with these appointments, in 2013, the Governance, Compensation and Nominations Committee (the Committee) of First Data Corporation adopted a total compensation philosophy and significantly strengthened the emphasis on equity-based and performance-based pay for its executives and all employees.
Developments:
On January 11, 2013, Jonathan J. Judge resigned from the role of Chief Executive Officer. On January 28, 2013, FDC announced the appointment of Edward A. Labry III, 49, as interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company. He served in that capacity until Mr. Bisignano was appointed as Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Labry then accepted the role of Vice Chairman. On August 21, 2013, the Board of FDC voted to expand the number of directors that constitute the Board from five to six and elected Joseph J. Plumeri, the former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of a successful global insurance brokerage firm, as a director of the Company. He was also appointed as a senior advisor to Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. (KKR) and in this capacity has provided assistance to the Company, specifically in the areas of client delivery, client innovation and marketing.
ROLE OF THE COMMITTEE
The Committee reviews and approves all aspects of the Companys compensation programs for its executive officers. Specifically, under its charter, the Committee is tasked with:
· establishing the Companys compensation philosophy;
· evaluating performance and setting compensation for the Companys executive officers;
· overseeing regulatory compliance with respect to compensation matters; and
· delegating to and monitoring various subcommittees with responsibility for administrative and legal compliance for retirement and benefit plans.
During 2013, the Committee was comprised of Scott C. Nuttall (Chairperson), Joe W. Forehand and Henry R. Kravis. All of the foregoing individuals are affiliated with KKR and, therefore, not deemed independent Directors. Disclosure of payments between the Company and KKR affiliates is included in Item 13 Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence of this Form 10-K.
The equity compensation provided to the senior executives of the Company is approved by the Governance, Compensation and Nominations Committee (the Holdings Committee) of First Data Holdings Inc. (Holdings), the parent corporation of FDC (the FDC Committee and the Holdings Committee together referred to as the Committees). The FDC Committee is comprised of the same individuals as are members of the Holdings Committee.
ROLE OF MANAGEMENT
The Companys management provides information, data, analysis, updates and recommendations to the Committee. Specifically, management provides recommendations on pay levels for executive officers other than the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) as well as the design of all material compensation and benefit plans. Finally, management is responsible for the administration of the Companys executive compensation programs and policies.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM OBJECTIVES
Executive Compensation Philosophy
The Companys executive compensation philosophy and corresponding pay practices are designed to align executives tightly with the Companys growth objectives, resulting in increased value for shareholders. This alignment is created via equity compensation and annual incentive compensation, the value of which is driven by company performance over the long and short term, respectively. All executives, including those hired in 2013 maintain a significant equity stake in the Company.
When considering the design of the Companys compensation plans, incentive plan funding schemes, and individual compensation decisions, the Committee considers several principles.
· Focus on total compensation, rather than individual pay components.
· Align realized compensation with company performance.
· Emphasize equity ownership as largest driver of compensation value.
· Pay at a competitive market position in order to attract the best available talent.
Focus on Total Compensation
FDC has a strong commitment to rewarding all executives, and all employees, on a total compensation basis. Rather than focus on individual pay components, FDC emphasizes total compensation opportunities. For executives, FDC and the Committee believe that a large majority of these total compensation opportunities are delivered via long-term equity. This philosophy is reflected in the hiring packages for new executives and other 2013 compensation decisions described below.
Align Realized Compensation with Company Performance
The Committee places a great emphasis on the alignment of compensation with company performance and shareholder value. Executives should see realized compensation rise or fall based on the performance of the Company. With a significant portion of compensation opportunities derived from equity, and further because FDC equity is not liquid until an Initial Public Offering (IPO)
is achieved, this linkage is very strong. Additionally, FDCs annual cash incentive plan for executives, the Senior Executive Incentive Plan (SEIP) is funded each year based solely on company performance.
Emphasize Equity Ownership
The Committee requires that all executives have a significant equity stake in FDC to ensure complete alignment with shareholders, strong correlation between company performance and executive compensation, and complete focus on the goals of FDC.
The 2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates (the 2007 Equity Plan) facilitates significant equity ownership by executive officers. All executive officers have either directly purchased shares of stock or relinquished equity of their former employer in connection with the Holding equity grants. The Committee believes that by requiring a personal investment in Holdings, the 2007 Equity Plan is a powerful mechanism to facilitate equity ownership and closely align executive and shareholder interests. To ensure equity remains the predominant compensation component for executives and to strengthen long-term alignment, executives also receive annual equity grants.
As a further demonstration of the Committees commitment to equity ownership as a path to align the interests of executives and employees with long-term success of the Company, the Committee also approved a broad-based employee equity ownership program commencing in January 2014. The Committee believes that creating a strong culture of ownership within FDC will benefit its clients, employees and shareholders.
Pay at a Competitive Market Position
The Committee ensures that incoming and incumbent executives are paid competitively. In order to successfully attract and retain top performing executives, the Company annually reviews market data and aims to provide competitive total compensation opportunities. In light of recent hiring, the Company and Committee have also gained significant insight into current compensation practices among peer companies and have leveraged this information along with peer group analysis in making pay decisions.
The Company and the Committee periodically review the Companys executive compensation practices against a peer group of companies. The Companys peer group is comprised of direct competitors, frequently identified peer companies to the Companys direct competitors, and other companies deemed comparable to the Company in terms of industry, pay practices, revenue and market value. The peer group includes the following 21 companies:
|
· |
Accenture |
|
· |
ADP |
|
· |
American Express |
|
· |
Capital One Financial |
|
· |
Computer Sciences Corp. |
|
· |
Discover Financial |
|
· |
eBay |
|
· |
Fidelity Natl Info Services |
|
· |
Fifth Third Bancorp |
|
· |
Fiserv |
|
· |
MasterCard |
|
· |
PNC Financial Services |
|
· |
SAIC |
|
· |
SLM Corp. |
|
· |
State Street Corp. |
|
· |
SunTrust Banks |
|
· |
Symantec Corp. |
|
· |
Total System Services |
|
· |
VISA |
|
· |
Western Union |
|
· |
Yahoo! |
Competitive benchmarks for each of the Companys executive officers are created by utilizing available information disclosed in proxy statements of these companies in combination with generally available market compensation survey information. It is important to note that compensation data from non-peer group companies is also given significant consideration since the Company also recruits talent from organizations outside the payments industry.
ELEMENTS OF COMPENSATION
Compensation for the Companys executive officers is delivered through:
· base salary;
· annual cash incentives;
· equity;
· perquisites; and
· retirement plans.
Base Salary
Base salary forms the foundation of the Companys compensation program. Base salaries for executives reflect market competitive levels (as described above) and factors unique to each executive such as scope of responsibilities, individual skill set, experience level, time in role, pay relative to internal peers and base pay in previous roles before coming to FDC.
During 2013, two executives received base pay increases. Ray Winborne received a base increase from $600,000 to $675,000, effective March 1, 2013. On May 7, 2013 at the time of his appointment as Vice Chairman, Edward Labrys base pay was increased from $1,000,000 to $1,100,000, retroactive to January 1, 2013.
At this time, no pay increases are planned for 2014. Base pay for executives as of December 31, 2013 is as follows:
|
|
Base Salary as of |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Frank J. Bisignano, Chief Executive Officer |
|
$ |
1,500,000 |
|
Edward A. Labry III, Former Interim CEO and Current Vice Chairman |
|
$ |
1,100,000 |
|
Ray E. Winborne, Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
|
$ |
675,000 |
|
Guy Chiarello, First Data President |
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
Christine Larsen, Executive Vice President, Chief Operations Officer |
|
$ |
650,000 |
|
Himanshu Patel, Executive Vice President, Strategy and Business Development |
|
$ |
500,000 |
|
Annual Cash Incentives
Plan Design and Mechanics
Executive officers are eligible to receive a performance-based annual cash incentive under the SEIP. SEIP payouts to executive officers are based first and foremost on Company performance during the fiscal year and secondarily based on individual contributions and results during the year. To accomplish this objective, the Committee approved a fully discretionary funding structure for 2013 for the SEIP. This structure was deemed most appropriate to ensure the Committee maintained the discretion and ability to appropriately incent and reward the performance of each executive based upon all factors relevant to the evaluation of company performance.
Mr. Labry had a minimum opportunity of $1,000,000 approved by the Committee in conjunction with his appointment as Vice Chairman. All other newly hired executives during the year had minimum cash incentives for 2013 approved by the Committee during the hiring process. Mr. Bisignanos employment agreement provided for a 2013 cash bonus in an amount that results in being paid by both the Company and his prior employer, in the form of base salary and cash incentive payments at least $4.75 million in the 2013 taxable year. Minimum bonuses for Mr. Chiarello, Mr. Patel and Ms. Larsen were $2,500,000, $1,000,000 and $1,250,000 respectively.
The Committee has approved cash bonuses for the 2013 plan year as follows. In 2014, no current executives will have any minimum cash incentive amounts and all awards will be completely performance based.
|
|
2013 SEIP Payout |
| |
Frank J. Bisignano |
|
$ |
3,704,161 |
|
Edward A. Labry III |
|
$ |
1,168,000 |
|
Ray E. Winborne |
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
Guy Chiarello |
|
$ |
2,500,000 |
|
Christine E Larsen |
|
$ |
1,250,000 |
|
Himanshu A Patel |
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
Equity
As described above, equity compensation is at the heart of the Companys compensation philosophy. Incumbent executives received equity awards in 2013 to further bolster the role equity plays in their total compensation opportunity. Mr. Bisignano made a significant personal investment to purchase shares of stock in addition to receiving restricted stock grants to replace equity holdings in his previous employers company which were relinquished upon his hiring by FDC. Other new executives, including Ms. Larsen, Mr. Patel and Mr. Chiarello also received restricted stock grants for this purpose. The Committee also granted options to each new executive in proportion to their investment, whether that investment was made directly or via relinquishment of previously held equity.
2013 Equity Awards
Annual grants to Mr. Labry and Mr. Winborne were made in March 2013, with amounts determined in the sole discretion of the Committee based on each executives role and performance. These equity awards were granted under the 2007 Equity Plan and were comprised of both options and restricted stock awards. Restricted shares vest upon the later of three years from grant date or a liquidity event, as defined by the Plan. Options vest one-third per year over a three year period from the grant date.
|
|
Stock Option Grant |
|
Restricted Stock Award |
|
Edward A. Labry III |
|
571,429 |
|
285,714 |
|
Ray E. Winborne |
|
385,714 |
|
192,857 |
|
Mr. Labry also received a special grant following his appointment as Vice Chairman of 2,500,000 options, which vest 20% per year over five years from the grant date.
In December 2013, the Committee cancelled all outstanding performance-vested options. Prior to cancellation, Mr. Labry held 5,625,000 and Mr. Winborne held 500,000 performance-vested options.
On May 7, 2013, Mr. Bisignano purchased 857,143 shares at the then market value of $3.50 per share and was granted 4,285,715 unrestricted shares of stock. He was also granted 1,428,572 shares of fully vested restricted stock units to be delivered to him upon the earlier of his termination date, or at the time of 2013 bonus payment.
Executives hired during 2013, also received the following equity awards.
|
|
Grant Date |
|
Stock Options |
|
Stock Option Vesting |
|
Restricted Stock |
|
Restricted Stock Vesting |
|
Frank J. Bisignano |
|
5/7/2013 |
|
26,285,714 |
|
20% per year |
|
|
|
|
|
Guy Chiarello |
|
7/11/2013 |
|
5,000,000 |
|
20% per year |
|
1,857,142 |
|
Later of 3 years, or Liquidity Event (1) |
|
Christine E. Larsen |
|
6/3/2013 |
|
3,000,000 |
|
20% per year |
|
1,200,000 |
|
Later of 3 years, or Liquidity Event (2) |
|
Himanshu A. Patel |
|
6/3/2013 |
|
2,750,000 |
|
20% per year |
|
750,000 |
|
Later of 3 years, or Liquidity Event (2) |
|
(1) Half of Mr. Chiarellos restricted stock would become vested following any separation of service after December 31, 2013. All of Mr. Chiarellos restricted stock would become vested following any separation of service after July 11, 2015.
(2) Forty percent of Mr. Patels and Ms. Larsens restricted stock would become vested following any separation of service after December 31, 2013. Eighty percent of Mr. Patels and Ms. Larsens restricted stock would become vested following any separation of service after December 31, 2014. All of Mr. Patels and Ms. Larsens restricted stock would become vested following any separation of service after December 31, 2015.
General Provisions for Options and Purchased Shares under the 2007 Equity Plan
IPO or sale of FDC has no impact on options vesting unless the Sponsors (KKRs) stake drops to a level below 10% of their original investment. If it does, then all options granted in 2011 and later become 100% vested. If the sale of FDC results in a Change in Control whereby the sponsor stake drops below 50% and the sponsor no longer controls a majority of the Board all call rights are eliminated and options granted in 2011 and forward become 100% vested. For options held by Mr. Labry and Mr. Winborne which were granted in 2010 and prior, the vesting of all time options is fully accelerated upon a Change in Control or a Liquidity Event, as defined in the 2007 Equity Plan.
If an option holder terminates employment with the Company for any reason, all options are subject to call rights by Holdings until a Change in Control or a Liquidity Event, as defined in the 2007 Equity Plan.
If an option holders employment is terminated due to Death, Disability, Good Reason or Not for Cause (as defined in the 2007 Equity Plan), call rights may be exercised on vested options at the fair market value share price. In this event, shares obtained through previous option exercises may be called at the fair market value share price. In the event of Death or Disability, the option holder has a put right to exchange vested options for the difference of the fair market value and the option exercise price.
If the option holders employment is terminated voluntarily or for Cause (as defined in the 2007 Equity Plan), call rights may be exercised on vested options at the lesser of the fair market value share price or the option exercise price. In this event, shares obtained through previous option exercises may be called at the lesser of the fair market value share price or the option exercise price. In the case of involuntary termination for Cause, call rights may be exercised on purchased shares at the lesser of the fair market value share price or the original purchase price. In the case of voluntary termination, call rights may be exercised on purchased shares at the fair market value share price. These provisions greatly enhance the retention of executives who participate in the 2007 Equity Plan by eliminating all potential option gains for executives who voluntarily terminate prior to a Liquidity Event.
Shares of purchased stock held by executives may not be sold prior to a Liquidity Event. If a shareholders employment is terminated involuntarily or due to Death, Disability, Good Reason or Not for Cause (as defined in the 2007 Equity Plan), call rights may be exercised on purchased shares at the fair market value share price. In the event of Death or Disability, the shareholder has a put right to sell shares back to Holdings at the fair market value share price.
Other than awards made to newly hired executives, Restricted Stock Awards/Restricted Stock Units awarded in 2013 will have the restrictions lapse/vest at the later of: (a) three years from grant date and (b) a Liquidity Event as defined in the Plan, but generally equivalent to an IPO plus any mandatory lock-up period (up to 180 additional days from IPO).
Grant Process
All equity grants were made under the 2007 Equity Plan, and granted at the then-current fair market value on the date of each grant. Fair market value was determined by the full Holdings Board at the time of grant. Equity grants were made on the date the grants were approved by the Holdings Committee.
Perquisites
The Companys compensation philosophy is to focus on performance-based forms of compensation while providing only minimal executive benefits and perquisites. Reimbursement for relocation and moving expenses are offered to the Companys executive officers. Executives are also authorized to use the corporate aircraft for personal purposes in limited instances.
The financial planning benefit previously offered to all executives was stopped in 2013. Per his employment agreement, Mr. Bisignano is eligible for up to $100,000 per year of financial planning assistance; however, this benefit was not used during 2013.
Retirement Plans
In 2013, all employees in the U.S., including executive officers, were eligible to participate in the First Data Corporation Incentive Savings Plan (ISP). The ISP is a qualified 401(k) plan designed to comply with Internal Revenue Service (IRS) safe harbor rules. The Company maintains the ISP to allow employees to save for their retirement on a pre-tax basis and provides company contributions to help employees build retirement savings. The company contribution component of this plan will be suspended beginning in 2014.
In 2013, the Company matched 100% of employee deferrals up to 3% of eligible pay and 50% of employee deferrals on the next 1% of eligible pay. Eligible pay includes base and incentive compensation and is capped by IRS limitations applicable to qualified plans. Company contributions become 100% vested after 2 years of service and there is no service requirement to begin receiving company matching contributions.
Beginning January 1, 2014, the Company match has been suspended for all employees, including executives.
FDC does not currently offer defined benefit plans or non-qualified retirement plans to its executive officers.
SEVERANCE AND CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENTS
In general, the Company does not enter into employment agreements with employees, including the Companys executive officers, except in the case of Mr. Bisignano, Mr. Judge and Mr. Labry. A description of these agreements is provided below. All current executive officers serve at the will of the Board.
The Company believes that reasonable and appropriate severance and Change in Control benefits are necessary in order to be competitive in the Companys executive attraction and retention efforts. The Companys severance benefits are equivalent to those typically found in other companies and reflect the fact that it may be difficult for such executives to find comparable employment
within a short period of time. Information regarding applicable payments under such agreements for the named executive officers is provided in the Severance Benefit table.
The Policy provides for the payment of benefits to executive officers upon severance from FDC and/or upon a change of control. The Policy is intended to promote uniform treatment of senior executives who are involuntarily terminated other than for Cause or who voluntarily leave the Company for Good Reason, as defined under the 2007 Equity Plan. Under the Policy, no benefits are provided based solely on a Change in Control. The Policy provides for payment of benefits as described below:
(i) For executive officers appointed prior to May 1, 2011, or having 5 years or more service in such a position: total cash payments equal to the executive officers base pay plus target bonus multiplied by 2.
For executive officers appointed on or after May 1, 2011 and having 2 to 5 years of service in such a position: total cash payments equal to the executive officers base pay plus target bonus multiplied by 1.5.
For executive officers appointed on or after May 1, 2011 and having less than 2 years of service in such a position: total cash payments equal to the executive officers base pay for one year.
(ii) A cash payment equal to the executive officers prorated bonus target for the year of termination.
(iii) Continuation of medical, dental and vision benefits coverage for the severance period, with a portion of the costs of the benefits paid by the executive officer.
(iv) A Gross-Up Payment is made if it is determined that any Internal Revenue Code Section 280G parachute payments provided by the Company to or, on behalf of, an eligible executive would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Internal Revenue Code Section 4999. The Gross-Up Payment is an amount so that after payment of all taxes, the eligible executive retains an amount equal to the Excise Tax imposed by Internal Revenue Code Section 4999. Executives are eligible for this benefit regardless of whether their employment is terminated following a Change in Control.
As a condition to receiving severance benefits under the Policy, all employees are required to release FDC and its employees from all claims they may have against them and agree to a number of restrictive covenants which are structured to protect the Company from potential loss of customers or employees and to prohibit the release of confidential company information.
OTHER BENEFIT PLANS
All executive officers are also eligible to participate in the employee benefit plans and programs generally available to the Companys employees, including participation in the Companys matching gift program (which was terminated at the end of 2013) and coverage under the Companys medical, dental, life and disability insurance plans.
EMPLOYMENT/ TRANSITION AND TERMINATION AGREEMENTS WITH FDC EXECUTIVES
Retention and Transition Agreement with Mr. Judge
Holdings and the Company entered into a Retention and Transition Agreement (the Agreement) with Mr. Judge (the Executive) on January 9, 2013 and a copy of this Agreement, in its entirety, was included in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 11, 2013. Under the terms of the Agreement, Mr. Judges current compensatory arrangement continued until January 31, 2013 (the Effective Date). Thereafter, subject to the conditions outlined in the Agreement, the Company agrees to provide to Executive the following payments and benefits: (i) Executive will receive salary continuation for a period of 24 months, with the sum total of payments equal to 2 times his base pay plus target bonus; (ii) insurance coverage in accordance with COBRA paid for by the Company and Company-funded health insurance until age 65 following the COBRA period; (iii) continued vesting in previously granted equity awards until March 31, 2014; (iv) agreement not to exercise the Companys Call Rights on Mr. Judges equity holdings without his mutual agreement; and (v) a cash payment equal to financial planning benefits for two years following termination.
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, Mr. Judge is subject to covenants not to: (i) disparage FDC or interfere with existing or prospective business relationships; (ii) disclose confidential information; (iii) solicit certain employees of FDC; and (iv) compete. In the event of an alleged material breach of the covenant not to solicit certain employees of FDC, obtains employment, and/or not to compete, any unpaid severance amounts, including but not limited to the items listed in the previous paragraph, will cease and future payments will be forfeited.
Employment Agreement with Mr. Labry
In connection with FDCs merger with Concord EFS, Inc., on April 1, 2003 an employment agreement was entered into with Edward A. Labry III. The agreement provided Mr. Labrys compensation for the initial employment period and that he may be eligible for additional compensation under certain Company plans or arrangements. Under the agreement, Mr. Labry agreed not to compete with the Company, or solicit any employees or customers of the Company, during his employment with the Company and twelve
months thereafter. The initial employment period was February 26, 2004 through February 26, 2006. However, the agreement automatically extends for additional thirty (30) day periods unless either party gives notice to the other party fifteen (15) days before the end of an employment period. As of the date hereof, neither party has provided notice to terminate the agreement.
Employment Agreement with Mr. Bisignano
On April 28, 2013, First Data and Holdings entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Bisignano (the Employment Agreement). A copy of the Employment Agreement is attached to a Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated therein by reference. The Employment Agreement provides for an initial five-year term from the Commencement Date and automatic one-year extensions after such time unless terminated by either party with prior written notice. Under the terms of the Employment Agreement, Mr. Bisignano will earn an annual base salary of $1,500,000, which base salary may be increased but not decreased; receive a guaranteed annual incentive payment for 2013 in an amount which results in Mr. Bisignano being paid by both First Data and his prior employer, in the form of base salary and cash incentive payments (excluding any special, one-time incentive payments), at least $4.75 million; and commencing with the 2014 fiscal year, be eligible to receive a discretionary annual incentive payment in such amount as determined in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of First Data, based upon its assessment of Mr. Bisignanos performance, payable in the form of cash, equity-based awards or a combination thereof. Mr. Bisignano will be eligible to receive executive perquisites, fringe and other benefits consistent with what is provided to executives. Mr. Bisignanos employment agreement also stipulates he would receive the greater of $9,500,000 or two times the sum of his base pay and average of his last two annual incentive payments.
TAX AND ACCOUNTING CONSIDERATIONS
During 2013, Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m) limitations on tax deductibility of compensation did not apply to FDC as the Companys common stock is not registered or publicly traded. The Committee has not considered Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m) deductibility limitations in the planning of 2013 compensation since they do not apply.
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Name |
|
Fees Earned or |
|
Stock |
|
Option |
|
Non-Equity |
|
Change in |
|
All Other |
|
Total ($) |
|
Joe W. Forehand (1) |
|
800,000 |
|
875,000 |
|
2,063,000 |
|
640,000 |
|
0 |
|
21,600 |
|
4,399,600 |
|
Henry R. Kravis |
|
40,000 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
40,000 |
|
Scott C. Nuttall |
|
40,000 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
40,000 |
|
Tagar C. Olson |
|
40,000 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
40,000 |
|
Joseph J. Plumeri (2) |
|
345,000 |
|
0 |
|
1,997,000 |
|
520,000 |
|
0 |
|
5,760 |
|
2,867,760 |
|
FDC Directors do not receive compensation. However, all of the Directors of FDC are also Directors of FDCs parent company, Holdings. The Board of Directors of Holdings has approved an annual cash retainer for each non-employee director of Holdings, other than Mr. Forehand, of $40,000 per year.
All Directors other than Mr. Forehand are eligible to defer up to $40,000 of their retainer in the First Data Holdings Inc. 2008 Non-Employee Director Deferred Compensation Plan (Director Deferred Comp Plan) and each such Director elected to defer $40,000 of their retainer earned in 2013. Deferrals in the Non-Employee Director Deferred Compensation Plan track the value of shares of Holdings and are payable to participants only upon Separation of Service or Death.
(1) Mr. Forehand received a non-executive Chairman Compensation package from Holdings consisting of $800,000 per year payable in monthly installments and an annual bonus determined at the discretion of the Holdings Committee, with a target amount of $800,000. He received 250,000 Restricted Stock Awards which vest upon the later of 3 years from grant or a liquidity event as defined in the Equity Plan. He received 1,000,000 fully vested stock options with an exercise price of $3.50.
(2) Mr. Plumeri earned a $20,000 retainer for his board service in 2013 which was deferred into the Director Deferred Comp Plan. He also provided services to the Company under the KKR Management Contract and earned $845,000 for such services in 2013. Mr. Plumeri purchased 1,428,572 shares of stock and received a grant of 1,000,000 stock options which
vest one-third per year over three years if he remains a Director. Other Compensation amounts represent value of personal travel on Company aircraft.
Reimbursements
Directors are reimbursed for their expenses incurred in attending Board, committee and shareholder meetings, including those for travel, meals and lodging. Directors are also reimbursed for their expenses incurred in attending director education programs. The Company also provides office space and administrative support for Mr. Plumeri in support of performance of his duties as a Director.
Indemnification
The Companys Certificate of Incorporation provides that the Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each director to the fullest extent permitted or authorized by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
REPORT OF THE GOVERNANCE, COMPENSATION AND NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE
The Governance, Compensation and Nominations Committee of the Board of Directors has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K with management and, based on such review and discussions, the Governance, Compensation and Nominations Committee recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
GOVERNANCE, COMPENSATION AND NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE
Scott C. Nuttall (Chairperson)
Henry R. Kravis
Joe W. Forehand
As discussed in the Executive Summary above, the Company added several new senior executives in 2013. Significant portions of their compensation packages were designed to incent them to leave their former employer and to compensate them for the resulting loss of equity. We believe our named executive officers are motivated by the potential for appreciation in the stock price, particularly as they will realize the value on these options only if the stock price increases and the executives remain employed with First Data beyond the date at which the stock options vest.
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and Principal |
|
Year |
|
Salary ($) |
|
Bonus |
|
Stock |
|
Option |
|
Non-Equity |
|
Change in |
|
All Other |
|
Total ($) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frank J. Bisignano, |
|
2013 |
|
1,045,839 |
|
3,704,161 |
|
20,000,002 |
|
50,994,285 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
635,234 |
|
76,379,521 |
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jonathan J. Judge, |
|
2013 |
|
125,000 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
7,569,948 |
|
7,694,948 |
|
Former Chief Executive Officer |
|
2012 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
1,912,500 |
|
500,001 |
|
531,333 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
389,841 |
|
4,833,675 |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
1,500,000 |
|
2,137,500 |
|
125,001 |
|
146,249 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
662,524 |
|
4,571,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ray E. Winborne, |
|
2013 |
|
662,500 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
675,000 |
|
795,728 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
14,386 |
|
3,147,614 |
|
Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
|
2012 |
|
600,000 |
|
510,000 |
|
249,999 |
|
265,667 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
30,926 |
|
1,656,592 |
|
|
2011 |
|
595,833 |
|
570,000 |
|
240,000 |
|
1,739,850 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
27,707 |
|
3,173,390 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edward A. Labry III, |
|
2013 |
|
1,100,000 |
|
1,568,000 |
|
999,999 |
|
6,028,858 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
216,927 |
|
9,913,784 |
|
Former Interim Chief Executive Officer; Current Vice Chairman |
|
2012 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
1,062,500 |
|
300,000 |
|
318,800 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
209,121 |
|
2,890,421 |
|
|
2011 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
1,187,500 |
|
300,000 |
|
351,000 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
173,243 |
|
3,011,743 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guy Chiarello |
|
2013 |
|
481,410 |
|
9,000,000 |
|
6,499,997 |
|
10,330,000 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
31,680 |
|
26,343,087 |
|
President |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Christine E. Larsen |
|
2013 |
|
396,667 |
|
1,250,000 |
|
4,200,000 |
|
6,090,000 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
23,780 |
|
11,960,447 |
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Operations Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Himanshu A. Patel |
|
2013 |
|
305,128 |
|
1,000,000 |
|
2,625,000 |
|
5,582,500 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
11,152 |
|
9,523,780 |
|
Executive Vice President, Strategy and Business Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Amounts listed reflect approved 2013 payouts under the Senior Executive Incentive Plan. In addition to those payouts, during 2013, Mr. Chiarello received a cash sign-on bonus of $6,500,000 and Mr. Labry received a special recognition cash bonus of $400,000.
(2) The table reflects the grant date fair value of all restricted shares used for financial reporting purposes and awarded under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates. For further information on stock awards granted in 2013, see the Grant of Plan-Based Awards Table.
(3) The table reflects the grant date fair value of all stock options used for financial reporting purposes and awarded under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates and is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. For further information on options granted in 2013, see the Grant of Plan-Based Awards Table.
(4) Full explanation of these amounts is provided in the Perquisite and Personal Benefits Table and accompanying footnotes.
PERQUISITE AND PERSONAL BENEFITS
Name |
|
Year |
|
Financial |
|
Employee |
|
Defined |
|
Non-Qualified |
|
Life |
|
Tax |
|
Severance |
|
Relocation |
|
Other |
|
Total ($) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frank J. Bisignano |
|
2013 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
2,750 |
|
0 |
|
1,639 |
|
191,029 |
|
0 |
|
264,674 |
|
175,142 |
|
635,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jonathan J. Judge |
|
2013 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
4,375 |
|
0 |
|
941 |
|
7,512 |
|
7,500,000 |
|
0 |
|
57,120 |
|
7,569,948 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
20,000 |
|
0 |
|
8,750 |
|
0 |
|
4,902 |
|
52,141 |
|
0 |
|
2,810 |
|
301,238 |
|
389,841 |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
20,000 |
|
0 |
|
8,575 |
|
0 |
|
4,902 |
|
193,188 |
|
0 |
|
329,191 |
|
106,668 |
|
662,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ray E. Winborne |
|
2013 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
8,925 |
|
0 |
|
990 |
|
1,491 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
2,980 |
|
14,386 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
10,000 |
|
0 |
|
8,750 |
|
0 |
|
660 |
|
8,923 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
2,593 |
|
30,926 |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
10,000 |
|
0 |
|
8,575 |
|
0 |
|
570 |
|
6,963 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
1,599 |
|
27,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edward A. Labry III |
|
2013 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
8,925 |
|
0 |
|
2,622 |
|
48,211 |
|
0 |
|
13,459 |
|
143,710 |
|
216,927 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
10,000 |
|
0 |
|
8,750 |
|
0 |
|
1,710 |
|
47,827 |
|
0 |
|
23,612 |
|
117,222 |
|
209,121 |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
10,000 |
|
0 |
|
8,575 |
|
0 |
|
1,260 |
|
30,297 |
|
0 |
|
10,268 |
|
112,843 |
|
173,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guy Chiarello |
|
2013 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
1,834 |
|
0 |
|
1,093 |
|
5,843 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
22,910 |
|
31,680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Christine E. Larsen |
|
2013 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
5,500 |
|
0 |
|
828 |
|
7,178 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
10,274 |
|
23,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Himanshu A. Patel |
|
2013 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
7,500 |
|
0 |
|
264 |
|
778 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
2,610 |
|
11,152 |
|
(1) In 2013, only Mr. Bisignano was eligible for financial planning benefits and none were reimbursed during 2013.
(2) For all Executives, this column represents company contributions in FDCs qualified 401(k) plan.
(3) Includes the value of imputed income on life insurance premiums paid by the Company.
(4) For 2013, amounts represent tax gross-up payments related to imputed income due to personal corporate aircraft usage and spousal travel benefits. Mr. Bisignano also received tax gross-ups in the amount of $87,511 for relocation benefits and $6,192 for health insurance coverage for his ex-spouse.
(5) Mr. Judge entered into an Agreement with First Data Holdings whereby he received the sum total payments equal to 2 times his base and target bonus totaling $7,500,000.
(6) Mr. Bisignano received temporary living expenses in the amount of $94,994 and aircraft usage in the amount of $169,680 in conjunction with his relocation to FDCs Atlanta headquarters. Mr. Labry received relocation benefits in the amount of $13,459 for storage of home goods due to relocation.
(7) Other Compensation described below: Mr. Bisignano received reimbursement for a vehicle lease in the amount of $11,352 and health insurance coverage for his ex-spouse in the amount of $6,721. Mr. Winbornes, Mr. Labrys and Ms. Larsens amounts include $2,980, $2,980, and $1,864, respectively, due to spouses travel to company functions. All other values listed represent incremental cost associated with the personal use of the aircraft by each of the named executive officers. The calculation of incremental cost for personal use of the corporate aircraft includes the average hourly variable costs of operating the aircraft for the year attributed to the named executive officers personal flight activity.
GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS
Name |
|
Grant Date |
|
Estimated |
|
Estimated |
|
All |
|
All Other |
|
Exercise |
|
Grant Date |
|
Market Close |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frank J. Bisignano |
|
5/7/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,428,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
4,999,999 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
5/7/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
4,285,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
15,000,003 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
5/7/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,285,714 |
|
3.50 |
|
50,994,285 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ray E. Winborne |
|
3/5/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
192,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
675,000 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
3/5/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
385,714 |
|
3.50 |
|
795,728 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edward A. Labry III |
|
3/5/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
285,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
999,999 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
3/5/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
571,429 |
|
3.50 |
|
1,178,858 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
5/7/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500,000 |
|
3.50 |
|
4,850,000 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guy Chiarello |
|
7/11/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,857,142 |
|
|
|
|
|
6,499,997 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
7/11/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000,000 |
|
3.50 |
|
10,330,000 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Christine E. Larsen |
|
6/3/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,200,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
4,200,000 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
6/3/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000,000 |
|
3.50 |
|
6,090,000 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Himanshu A. Patel |
|
6/3/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
2,625,000 |
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
6/3/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,750,000 |
|
3.50 |
|
5,582,500 |
|
3.50 |
|
(1) No executive officers were eligible for any Estimated Future Payouts under Non-Equity or Equity Incentive Plans during 2013.
(2) Grants reflected in this column are grants of Restricted Stock made under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates. Shares granted to Mr. Bisignano were all fully vested, however, 1,428,571 shares will be delivered to him at the earlier of his termination date or the time of his 2013 bonus payment; all other shares were delivered to him at the time of grant. Restricted shares granted in 2013 to Mr. Winborne and Mr. Labry vest only upon the latter of three years following the grant date and a liquidity event as defined in the 2007 Equity Plan and generally consisting of the lapse of transfer restrictions following an IPO. Half of Mr. Chiarellos restricted stock vests following any separation of service after December 31, 2013. All of Mr. Chiarellos restricted stock vests following any separation of service after July 11, 2015. Forty percent of Mr. Patels and Ms. Larsens restricted stock vests following any separation of service after December 31, 2013. Eighty percent of Mr. Patels and Ms. Larsens restricted stock vests following any separation of service after December 31, 2014. All of Mr. Patels and Ms. Larsens restricted stock vests following any separation of service after December 31, 2015.
(3) Grants reflected in this column are grants of Stock Options made under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates. The grant price was determined at the time of the grant by the Board, pursuant to their authority under the plan, to be $3.50. The option grants dated March 5, 2013 for Mr. Laby and Mr. Winborne vest in equal annual installments, one-third per year, over a three year period from the grant date of March 5, 2013
and have a ten-year term. All other grants vest in equal annual installments, 20% per year, over a five year period from the grant date designated and have a ten-year term.
(4) Grant Date Fair Value for restricted stock and options is based on their valuation for financial reporting purposes at the time of grant. Mr. Bisignano received an unrestricted stock grant of 4,285,715 shares of Common Stock valued at $15,000,003. This grant is subject to all terms and conditions of the Management Stockholders Agreement.
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
Option Awards
Name |
|
Company(1) |
|
Number of |
|
Number of |
|
Equity |
|
Option |
|
Option |
|
Number of |
|
Market |
|
Equity |
|
Equity Incentive |
|
Frank J. Bisignano |
|
Holdings |
|
0 |
|
26,285,714 |
|
0 |
|
3.50 |
|
5/7/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,428,571 |
|
5,714,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jonathan J. Judge |
|
Holdings |
|
1,200,000 |
|
800,000 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
11/10/2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
55,555 |
|
27,778 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
3/8/2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
111,111 |
|
222,222 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
3/3/2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,667 |
|
166,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166,667 |
|
666,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ray E. Winborne |
|
Holdings |
|
33,750 |
|
22,500 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
6/23/2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
266,250 |
|
177,500 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
2/1/2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
106,666 |
|
53,334 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
3/8/2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
55,555 |
|
111,112 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
3/3/2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
0 |
|
385,714 |
|
0 |
|
3.50 |
|
3/5/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
320,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83,333 |
|
333,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
192,857 |
|
771,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edward A. Labry III |
|
Holdings |
|
3,750,000 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
9/24/2017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
1,125,000 |
|
750,000 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
5/19/2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
1,500,000 |
|
375,000 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
9/23/2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
133,333 |
|
66,667 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
3/8/2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
66,666 |
|
133,334 |
|
0 |
|
3.00 |
|
3/3/2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
0 |
|
571,429 |
|
0 |
|
3.50 |
|
3/5/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
0 |
|
2,500,000 |
|
0 |
|
3.50 |
|
5/7/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,250,000 |
|
5,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
285,714 |
|
1,142,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WU |
|
30,000 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
19.07 |
|
12/8/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WU |
|
200,000 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
20.65 |
|
2/22/2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guy Chiarello |
|
Holdings |
|
0 |
|
5,000,000 |
|
0 |
|
3.50 |
|
7/11/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,857,142 |
|
7,428,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Christine E. Larsen |
|
Holdings |
|
0 |
|
3,000,000 |
|
0 |
|
3.50 |
|
6/3/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,200,000 |
|
4,800,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Himanshu A. Patel |
|
Holdings |
|
0 |
|
2,750,000 |
|
0 |
|
3.50 |
|
6/3/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holdings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
3,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Western Union (WU) equity awards were granted under the 1992 and/or 2002 First Data Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plans in connection with the spin-off of Western Union from FDC in September 2006. All Holdings equity awards were granted under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates.
(2) Grants reflected in this column are grants of Stock Options made under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates. All Stock Options listed that were granted prior to 2010 are time-based and vest in equal annual installments 20% each year over a five year period; stock options granted in 2011 and later are time-based and vest in equal annual installments 1/3 per year over three years, except as noted below. 2013 Stock Option grants for Messrs. Bisignano, Chiarello, Patel, Ms. Larsen and 2,500,000 of Mr. Labrys grant of 2,500,000 stock options vest in equal annual installments 20% each year over a five year period. On May 19, 2010, the strike price on options granted to Mr. Labry in 2008 was modified from $5.00 to $3.00.
(3) All grants reflected in this column are awards of Restricted Stock made under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates. All restricted shares granted in 2010 vest only upon the lapse of transfer restrictions under the 2007 Equity Plan. March 2011, 2012 and 2013 Restricted Stock Award vesting terms are described in footnote 2 of the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table. Market value of the shares is based on the per share price of $4.00 as of December 31, 2013, as determined by the Board of Directors for purposes of the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates.
OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED
|
|
|
|
Option Awards |
|
Stock Awards |
| ||||
Name |
|
Company |
|
Number of Shares |
|
Value Realized on |
|
Number of |
|
Value Realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Frank J. Bisignano (1) |
|
Holdings |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
5,714,286 |
|
20,000,001 |
|
(1) Mr. Bisignano was granted 5,714,286 shares of Common Stock with a valuation as of 12/31/2013 of $20,000,001 pursuant to the Management Stockholders Agreement and with his commencement of Chief Executive Officer of First Data Corporation.
PENSION BENEFITS
During 2013, no executive officers participated in either a qualified or non-qualified defined benefit plan sponsored by the Company.
NON-QUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION
During 2013, no executive officers participated in a non-qualified deferred compensation plan sponsored by the Company.
SEVERANCE BENEFITS (1)
Name |
|
Cash |
|
Health & |
|
Financial |
|
Unvested |
|
Unvested |
|
Estimated |
|
Total ($) |
|
Frank J. Bisignano |
|
9,500,000 |
|
14,740 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
9,514,740 |
|
Ray E. Winborne |
|
2,700,000 |
|
14,245 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
680,634 |
|
0 |
|
3,394,879 |
|
Edward A. Labry III |
|
4,950,000 |
|
20,862 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
5,885,714 |
|
0 |
|
10,856,576 |
|
Guy Chiarello |
|
3,500,000 |
|
10,871 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
3,510,871 |
|
Christine E. Larsen |
|
1,900,000 |
|
13,496 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
1,913,496 |
|
Himanshu A. Patel |
|
1,500,000 |
|
13,201 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
1,513,201 |
|
Mr. Judge left First Data Corporation in 2013 and his benefits are reflected in the Severance Column of the Perquisites Table.
(1) Benefits are determined based on an assumed termination date of December 31, 2013 and the terms of the Policy. Executive officers are eligible to receive benefits under this plan following three months of service and in the event of an involuntary termination without cause or in the event of a voluntary termination for Good Reason.
(2) Represents two times the sum of each executives base salary and target bonus as of December 31, 2013. Mr. Bisignanos employment agreement stipulates he would receive the greater of $9,500,000 or two times the sum of his base pay and average of his last two annual incentive payments. Mr. Chiarello, Mr. Patel and Ms. Larsens hiring agreements specify a severance benefit of one times current base pay and most recent annual bonus.
(3) Represents the company-paid portion of Medical, Dental and Vision benefits for each executive for a period of two years.
(4) Financial planning was eliminated in 2013 and is no longer a perquisite/benefit for active or non-active executives.
(5) Stock Option vesting is not accelerated under any of the severance scenarios.
(6) The terms of the Restricted Stock Awards issued during 2010 to Mr. Labry provide that the entire award shall vest following a departure from the Company covered by the Policy. The terms of other Restricted Stock Awards issued to named executives provide that awards will vest based on number of months completed since grant divided by 36 months following a severance-eligible departure from the Company. Messrs. Chiarello, Patel and Ms. Larsens terms specify that nothing will vest prior to December 31, 2013 due to termination. Value based on December 31, 2013 fair market value of $4.00, as previously determined by the Committee.
As a condition to receiving severance benefits under the Policy, all employees are required to release FDC and its employees from all claims they may have against them and agree to a number of restrictive covenants which are structured to protect the Company from potential loss of customers or employees and prohibit the release of confidential company information.
The actual payments under the Policy are contingent upon many factors as of the time benefits would be paid, including elections by the executive and tax rates.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None of the Companys Governance, Compensation and Nominations Committee members have been an officer or employee of the Company at any time, except for Joe W. Forehand who served as interim CEO during 2010. During 2013, the Company had no compensation committee interlocks.
ITEM 12. |
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS |
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The Company does not have any compensation plans under which the Companys common stock may be issued. First Data Holdings Inc., the Companys parent company, has adopted the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates under which common stock of First Data Holdings Inc. may be issued. The following table contains certain information regarding options, warrants or rights to common stock of First Data Holdings Inc. under the plan as of December 31, 2013.
Plan Category |
|
Number of securities |
|
Weighted- average |
|
Number of securities |
| |
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders |
|
111,149,288 |
|
$ |
3.27 |
|
48,000,644 |
|
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total |
|
111,149,288 |
|
$ |
3.27 |
|
48,000,644 |
|
Beneficial Ownership
All of the outstanding stock of First Data Corporation is held by First Data Holdings Inc. The following table sets forth, as of December 31, 2013, the beneficial ownership of preferred and common stock of First Data Holdings Inc. by each person known by the Company to beneficially own more than 5% of the equity securities, each director, each Named Executive Officer and all directors and executive officers as a group. The Company believes that each person has sole voting and investment power of the shares.
Title of class |
|
Name |
|
Number of Shares |
|
Percent |
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Omaha Holdings L.P.(3) |
|
300,000 |
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Omaha Holdings L.P.(3) |
|
1,266,800,220 |
|
98 |
% |
|
|
Frank Bisignano |
|
6,571,429 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Jonathan J. Judge |
|
2,700,000 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Edward A. Labry III(4) |
|
9,074,999 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Ray E. Winborne |
|
806,804 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Guy Chiarello |
|
0 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Christine E. Larsen |
|
0 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Himanshu A. Patel |
|
0 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Joe W. Forehand |
|
3,033,333 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Henry R. Kravis(3)(5) |
|
0 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Scott C. Nuttall(5) |
|
0 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Tagar C. Olson(5) |
|
0 |
|
* |
|
|
|
Joseph J. Plumeri |
|
1,428,572 |
|
* |
|
|
|
All directors and executive officers as a group (15 persons) |
|
24,588,140 |
|
2 |
% |
* Less than one percent
(1) The number of shares reported includes shares covered by options that are exercisable and restricted stock that is vested and delivered within 60 days of December 31, 2013 as follows: Mr. Bisignano, 1,428,571; Mr. Forehand, 2,700,000; Mr. Judge, 1,366,666; Mr. Labry, 6,574,999; Mr. Winborne, 473,471; and all directors and executive officers as a group, 13,224,586.
(2) No shares are pledged as security except for 2,370,000 shares held by Mr. Labry.
(3) New Omaha Holdings L.P. is a limited partnership in which investment funds associated with Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. and other co-investors own the limited partner interests. New Omaha Holdings LLC is the general partner of New Omaha Holdings L.P. KKR 2006 Fund L.P. is the sole member of New Omaha Holdings LLC. KKR Associates 2006 L.P. is the general partner of KKR 2006 Fund L.P. KKR 2006 GP LLC is the general partner of KKR 2006 Associates L.P. KKR Fund Holdings L.P. is the designated member of KKR 2006 GP LLC. KKR Fund Holdings GP Limited is a general partner of KKR Fund Holdings L.P. KKR Group Holdings L.P. is a general partner of KKR Fund Holdings L.P. and the sole shareholder of KKR Fund Holdings GP Limited. KKR Group Limited is the sole general partner of KKR Group Holdings L.P. KKR & Co. L.P. is the sole shareholder of KKR Group Limited. KKR Management LLC is the sole general partner of KKR & Co. L.P. Henry R. Kravis and George R. Roberts are the designated members of KKR Management LLC. In addition, Messrs. Kravis and Roberts have been designated as managers of KKR 2006 GP LLC by KKR Fund Holdings L.P. In such capacities, each of the aforementioned entities and individuals may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares held by New Omaha Holdings L.P. but each such entity and individual disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by New Omaha Holdings L.P. The address of each of the entities listed in this footnote is c/o Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P., 9 West 57th Street, New York, New York 10019.
(4) Includes the Labry Family Trust-2002 holdings of 130,000 shares and 273,000 additional shares covered by options that are exercisable within 60 days. Mr. Labry disclaims beneficial ownership of any shares owned directly or indirectly by the Labry Family Trust-2002, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.
(5) Each of Messrs. Kravis, Nuttall and Olson is a member of the Companys board of directors and serves as an executive of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. and/or one or more of its affiliates. Each of Messrs. Kravis, Nuttall and Olson disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares held by New Omaha Holdings L.P.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Policies Regarding the Approval of Transactions with Related Parties
Under the Companys Director Code of Conduct, each director must report to the Companys General Counsel upon learning of any prospective transaction or relationship in which the director will have a financial or personal interest (direct or indirect) that is with the Company, involves the use of Company assets, or involves competition against the Company (consistent with any confidentiality obligation the director may have). The General Counsel must then advise the Board of any such transaction or relationship and the Board must pre-approve any material transaction or relationship.
Under the Companys Code of Conduct, executive officers may not use their personal influence to get the Company to do business with a company in which they, their family members or their friends have an interest. In situations where an executive officer is in a position of influence or where a conflict of interest would arise, the prior approval of the General Counsel is required.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
First Data has a management agreement with Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (KKR) and one of its affiliates (the Management Agreement) pursuant to which KKR provides management, consulting, financial and other advisory services to the Company. Pursuant to the Management Agreement, KKR receives an aggregate annual management fee and reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the provision of services. The Management Agreement has an initial term expiring on December 31, 2019, provided that the term will be extended annually thereafter unless the Company provides prior written notice of its desire not to automatically extend the term. The Management Agreement provides that KKR also is entitled to receive a fee equal to a percentage of the gross transaction value in connection with certain subsequent financing, acquisition, disposition and change of control transactions, as well as a termination fee based on the net present value of future payment obligations under the Management Agreement in the event of an initial public offering or under certain other circumstances. The Management Agreement terminates automatically upon the consummation of an initial public offering unless otherwise determined by KKR and may be terminated at any time by mutual consent of the Company and KKR. The Management Agreement also contains customary exculpation and indemnification provisions in favor of KKR and its affiliates. From January 1, 2013 through February 1, 2014, the Company paid $25.6 million of management fees, including $0.5 million paid to Mr. Plumeri for advisory services.
On January 30, 2013; March 26, 2013; May 15, 2013; October 30, 2013; and December 16, 2013, the Company entered into purchase agreements in which KKR Capital Markets LLC (KCM), an affiliate of KKR, agreed to serve as one of the initial purchasers for offerings of notes and receive a portion of the underwriting commission for each of the offering. Under the terms of the agreements, the Company paid underwriting commissions of $7.0 million to KCM.
On January 30, 2013, the Company entered into an engagement letter with KCM and others, pursuant to which KCM agreed to assist in arranging and coordinating the Companys request to extend the maturity of certain commitments and loans under its senior secured lending facility. The Company paid KCM $1.3 million for such services.
On April 2, 2013 and April 8, 2013, the Company entered into engagement letters with KCM and others, pursuant to which KCM agreed to assist in arranging and coordinating the Companys request for a reduction of interest rate for certain loans under its senior secured lending facility. The Company paid KCM $2.8 million for such services.
On January 22, 2014, the Company entered into an engagement letter with KCM and others, pursuant to which KCM agreed to assist in arranging and coordinating the Companys request to reprice and extend the maturity of certain commitments and loans under its senior secured lending facility. The Company paid KCM $1.4 million for such services.
From January 1, 2013 through February 1, 2014, the Company paid $14.1 million of expenses to Capstone Consulting LLC, a consulting company that works exclusively with KKRs portfolio companies, for consulting, financial and other advisory services to the Company.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The Company retained Ernst & Young LLP to audit the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries for 2013 and 2012. Ernst & Young LLP has served as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company or its predecessor entities since 1980.
Summary of Principal Accountants Fees for 2013 and 2012
Audit Fees. Ernst & Young LLPs fees for the Companys annual audit were $7.2 million in 2013 and $7.0 million in 2012. Audit fees primarily include fees related to the audit of the Companys annual consolidated financial statements; the review of its quarterly consolidated financial statements; statutory audits required domestically and internationally; comfort letters, consents, and assistance with and review of documents filed with the SEC; offering memoranda, purchase accounting and other accounting and financial reporting consultation and research work billed as audit fees or necessary to comply with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).
Audit-Related Fees. Ernst & Young LLPs fees for audit-related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Companys consolidated financial statements were $2.8 million in 2013 and $2.7 million in 2012. Audit-related fees primarily include fees related to service auditor examinations, due diligence related to mergers and acquisitions, attest services that are not required by statute or regulation and consultation concerning financial accounting and reporting standards not classified as audit fees.
Tax Fees. Ernst & Young LLPs fees for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning services to the Company were $0.8 million in 2013 and $0.7 million in 2012.
All Other Fees. The Company did not pay Ernst & Young LLP any fees for all other professional services in 2013 or 2012.
Audit Committee Pre-approval of Service of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Audit Committee has established a policy to pre-approve all audit and non-audit services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. Pursuant to the policy, the Audit Committee annually reviews and pre-approves services that may be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm for each audit year. The pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services and is subject to a specific budget. Once pre-approved, the services and pre-approved amounts are monitored against actual charges incurred and modified if appropriate. The Chairperson of the Committee has the authority to pre-approve such services between meetings of the Audit Committee and reports such pre-approvals to the Audit Committee at the next regularly scheduled meeting.
During 2013, all audit and non-audit services provided by Ernst & Young LLP were pre-approved by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors or, consistent with the pre-approval policy of the Audit Committee, by the Chairperson of the Committee for inter-meeting pre-approvals.
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) The following documents are filed as part of this report:
(1) Financial Statements
See Index to Financial Statements on page 56.
(2) Financial Statement Schedules
See Index to Financial Statements on page 56.
(3) Those exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K and by paragraph (b) below.
(b) The following exhibits are filed as part of this Annual Report or, where indicated, were heretofore filed and are hereby incorporated by reference:
EXHIBIT NO. |
|
DESCRIPTION |
2.1 |
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 1, 2007, among New Omaha Holdings L.P., Omaha Acquisition Corporation and First Data Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 2, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
3(i) |
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of First Data Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
3(ii) |
|
Companys By-laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 13, 2011, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
Indenture dated as of March 26, 1993 between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed on June 3, 1994, Commission File No. 1-11073 (Registration No. 33-74568)). |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
2007 Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 22, 2007, between First Data Corporation and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 28, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
Senior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of September 24, 2008, between First Data Corporation, the subsidiaries of First Data Corporation identified therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the Senior Subordinated Notes due 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2008, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Indenture, dated as of August 20, 2010, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 8.875% Senior Secured Notes Due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2010, among the Company, the other pledgors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as collateral agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
Security Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2010, among the Company, the other grantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as collateral agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
Indenture, dated as of December 17, 2010, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 8.25% Senior Second Lien Notes due 2021 and the 8.75/10.00% PIK Toggle Senior Second Lien Notes due 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of |
|
|
the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
Indenture, dated as of December 17, 2010, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 12.625% Senior Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
Pledge Agreement, dated as of December 17, 2010, among the Company, the other pledgors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as collateral agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
Security Agreement, dated as of December 17, 2010, among the Company, the other grantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as collateral agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.11 |
|
Indenture, dated as of April 13, 2011, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 7.375% Senior Secured Notes due 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 13, 2011). |
|
|
|
4.12 |
|
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as March 23, 2012, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the additional 7.375% Senior Secured Notes due 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 26, 2012). |
|
|
|
4.13 |
|
Indenture, dated as August 16, 2012, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 6.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 20, 2012). |
|
|
|
4.14 |
|
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as September 27, 2012, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the additional 6.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 2, 2012). |
|
|
|
4.15 |
|
Indenture, dated as of February 13, 2013, by and among First Data Corporation, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 11.25% Senior Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 13, 2013). |
|
|
|
4.16 |
|
Indenture, dated as of April 10, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2013). |
|
|
|
4.17 |
|
Indenture, dated as of May 30, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 30, 2013) |
|
|
|
4.18 |
|
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as November 19, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the additional 11.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 25, 2013). |
|
|
|
4.19 |
|
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as January 6, 2014, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the additional 11.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 8, 2014). |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
Credit Agreement, dated as of September 24, 2007, as amended and restated as of September 28, 2007 among First Data Corporation, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, swingline lender and letter of credit issuer, Citibank, N.A., as syndication agent, and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets, Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., Lehman Brothers Inc. and Merrill Lynch, |
|
|
Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as joint lead arrangers and bookrunners (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 13, 2008, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
Guarantee Agreement, dated September 24, 2007, among First Data Corporation, the subsidiaries of First Data Corporation identified therein and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
Pledge Agreement, dated September 24, 2007, among First Data Corporation, the subsidiaries of First Data Corporation identified therein, and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
Security Agreement, dated September 24, 2007, among First Data Corporation, the subsidiaries of First Data Corporation identified therein, and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
2012 August Extension Agreement, dated as of August 16, 2012, among First Data Corporation, certain of its subsidiaries, certain of the lenders under the Credit Agreement, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, including: Exhibit A - Marked Pages of Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 20, 2012). |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
September 2012 Joinder Agreement, dated as of September 27, 2012, among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as initial lender, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, including: Exhibit B - Marked Pages of the Conformed Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 2, 2012). |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
February 2013 Joinder Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2013, among First Data Corporation, certain of its subsidiaries, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as initial lender, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, including: Exhibit B - Marked Pages of the Conformed Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 13, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
2013 Second April Repricing Amendment, dated as of April 15, 2013, among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as initial lender, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, including: Exhibit A - Marked Pages of the Conformed Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
2013 April Repricing Amendment, dated as of April 10, 2013, among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as initial lender, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, including: Exhibit A - Marked Pages of the Conformed Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.10 |
|
2014 January Extension and Repricing Amendment, dated as of January 30, 2014, among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as initial lender, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and collateral agent Exhibit A Marked Pages of the Conformed Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 5, 2014). |
|
|
|
10.11 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2013, by and among First Data Corporation, the guarantors named therein and the several initial purchasers with respect to the 11.25% Senior Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 13, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.12 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of April 10, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and the several initial purchasers with respect to the Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the |
|
|
Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.13 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and the several initial purchasers with respect to the Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 30, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.14 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 19, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and the several initial purchasers with respect to the additional 11.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 25, 2013). |
|
|
|
10.15 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 6, 2014, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and the several initial purchasers with respect to the additional 11.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 8, 2014). |
|
|
|
10.16 |
|
Management Agreement, dated September 24, 2007, among First Data Corporation, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. and New Omaha Holdings L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
10.17 |
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement for Executive Committee Members (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
10.18 |
|
Form of Management Stockholders Agreement for Executive Committee Members (as amended) (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 10.16 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 19, 2013, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
10.19 |
|
Form of Sale Participation Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
10.20 |
|
2002 First Data Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit C of the Companys Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 17, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
10.21(1) |
|
First Data Corporation Senior Executive Incentive Plan as amended and restated effective January 1, 2014. * |
|
|
|
10.22 |
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the First Data 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2004, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
10.23 |
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the First Data 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Section 16 Executive Committee Members, as amended July 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2005, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
10.24 |
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the First Data 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan for employees other than Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 1, 2005, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
10.25 |
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the First Data 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan for employees other than Executive Committee Members, as amended July 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2005, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
10.26 |
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 25, 2010).* |
|
|
|
10.27 |
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement (effective April 2010) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the |
|
|
Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 23, 2010).* |
|
|
|
10.28 |
|
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 25, 2010).* |
|
|
|
10.29 |
|
First Data Corporation Bonus Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 23, 2010).* |
|
|
|
10.30 |
|
First Data Corporation Long Term Cash Award Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 17, 2012). * |
|
|
|
10.31(1) |
|
2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates, as amended. * |
|
|
|
10.32 |
|
First Data Corporation Severance / Change in Control Policy (Executive level) (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 10.32 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 19, 2013, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
10.33(1) |
|
Description of First Data Holdings Inc. Compensation of Directors.* |
|
|
|
10.34 |
|
First Data Holdings Inc. 2008 Non-Employee Director Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 of the Companys Form S-4 filed on August 13, 2008, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
10.35 |
|
Employment Agreement with Jonathan J. Judge, effective as of October 1, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2010).* |
|
|
|
10.36 |
|
Retention and Transition Agreement with Jonathan J. Judge (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 11, 2013).* |
|
|
|
10.37 |
|
Employment Agreement with Frank J. Bisignano effective as of April 28, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 2, 2013).* |
|
|
|
10.38 |
|
Employment Agreement between the Company and Edward A. Labry III dated April 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 10.27 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 24, 2006, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
10.39 |
|
Advisory Agreement dated February 25, 2014 between First Data Corporation and Edward A. Labry III including the Form of Separation Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 27, 2014, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
|
|
|
21(1) |
|
Subsidiaries of the Company. |
|
|
|
31.1(1) |
|
Certification of CEO pursuant to rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2(1) |
|
Certification of CFO pursuant to rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1(1) |
|
Certification of CEO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.2(1) |
|
Certification of CFO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
101.INS(1) |
|
XBRL Instance Document |
|
|
|
101.SCH(1) |
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL(1) |
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
|
|
|
101.DEF(1) |
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document |
|
|
|
101.LAB(1) |
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
|
|
|
101.PRE(1) |
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
(1) Filed herewith
* Management contracts and compensatory plans and arrangements required to be filed as exhibits pursuant to Item 15(b) of this report.
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
FIRST DATA CORPORATION | |
|
(Registrant) | |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/S/ FRANK BISIGNANO |
|
|
Frank Bisignano |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
Date: March 10, 2014 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
Name |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ FRANK BISIGNANO |
|
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Director |
|
March 10, 2014 |
Frank Bisignano |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ RAY E. WINBORNE |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
March 10, 2014 |
Ray E. Winborne |
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ BARRY D. COOPER |
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer |
|
March 10, 2014 |
Barry D. Cooper |
|
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ JOE W. FOREHAND |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2014 |
Joe W. Forehand |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ HENRY R. KRAVIS |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2014 |
Henry R. Kravis |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ SCOTT C. NUTTALL |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2014 |
Scott C. Nuttall |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ TAGAR C. OLSON |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2014 |
Tagar C. Olson |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/S/ JOSEPH J. PLUMERI |
|
Director |
|
March 10, 2014 |
Joseph J. Plumeri |
|
|
|
|
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT NO. |
|
DESCRIPTION |
2.1 |
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 1, 2007, among New Omaha Holdings L.P., Omaha Acquisition Corporation and First Data Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 2, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
3(i) |
|
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of First Data Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i) of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
3(ii) |
|
Companys By-laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 13, 2011, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
Indenture dated as of March 26, 1993 between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank Minnesota, National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed on June 3, 1994, Commission File No. 1-11073 (Registration No. 33-74568)). |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
2007 Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 22, 2007, between First Data Corporation and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 28, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
Senior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of September 24, 2008, between First Data Corporation, the subsidiaries of First Data Corporation identified therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the Senior Subordinated Notes due 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2008, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Indenture, dated as of August 20, 2010, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 8.875% Senior Secured Notes Due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Pledge Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2010, among the Company, the other pledgors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as collateral agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
Security Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2010, among the Company, the other grantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as collateral agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
Indenture, dated as of December 17, 2010, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 8.25% Senior Second Lien Notes due 2021 and the 8.75/10.00% PIK Toggle Senior Second Lien Notes due 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
Indenture, dated as of December 17, 2010, among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 12.625% Senior Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2010). |
4.9 |
|
Pledge Agreement, dated as of December 17, 2010, among the Company, the other pledgors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as collateral agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
Security Agreement, dated as of December 17, 2010, among the Company, the other grantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as collateral agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2010). |
|
|
|
4.11 |
|
Indenture, dated as of April 13, 2011, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 7.375% Senior Secured Notes due 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 13, 2011). |
|
|
|
4.12 |
|
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as March 23, 2012, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the additional 7.375% Senior Secured Notes due 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 26, 2012). |
|
|
|
4.13 |
|
Indenture, dated as August 16, 2012, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 6.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 20, 2012). |
|
|
|
4.14 |
|
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as September 27, 2012, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the additional 6.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 2, 2012). |
|
|
|
4.15 |
|
Indenture, dated as of February 13, 2013, by and among First Data Corporation, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the 11.25% Senior Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 13, 2013). |
|
|
|
4.16 |
|
Indenture, dated as of April 10, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2013). |
|
|
|
4.17 |
|
Indenture, dated as of May 30, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 30, 2013) |
|
|
|
4.18 |
|
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as November 19, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the additional 11.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 25, 2013). |
|
|
|
4.19 |
|
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as January 6, 2014, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, governing the additional 11.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 8, 2014). |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
Credit Agreement, dated as of September 24, 2007, as amended and restated as of September 28, 2007 among First Data Corporation, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, swingline lender and letter of credit issuer, Citibank, N.A., as syndication agent, and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets, Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., Lehman Brothers Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith |
|
|
|
|
|
Incorporated, as joint lead arrangers and bookrunners (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 13, 2008, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
Guarantee Agreement, dated September 24, 2007, among First Data Corporation, the subsidiaries of First Data Corporation identified therein and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
Pledge Agreement, dated September 24, 2007, among First Data Corporation, the subsidiaries of First Data Corporation identified therein, and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
Security Agreement, dated September 24, 2007, among First Data Corporation, the subsidiaries of First Data Corporation identified therein, and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
2012 August Extension Agreement, dated as of August 16, 2012, among First Data Corporation, certain of its subsidiaries, certain of the lenders under the Credit Agreement, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, including: Exhibit A - Marked Pages of Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 20, 2012). |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
September 2012 Joinder Agreement, dated as of September 27, 2012, among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as initial lender, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, including: Exhibit B - Marked Pages of the Conformed Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 2, 2012). |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
February 2013 Joinder Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2013, among First Data Corporation, certain of its subsidiaries, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as initial lender, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, including: Exhibit B - Marked Pages of the Conformed Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 13, 2013). |
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10.8 |
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2013 Second April Repricing Amendment, dated as of April 15, 2013, among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as initial lender, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, including: Exhibit A - Marked Pages of the Conformed Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2013). |
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10.9 |
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2013 April Repricing Amendment, dated as of April 10, 2013, among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as initial lender, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, including: Exhibit A - Marked Pages of the Conformed Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2013). |
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10.10 |
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2014 January Extension and Repricing Amendment, dated as of January 30, 2014, among the Company, certain of its subsidiaries, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as initial lender, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and collateral agent Exhibit A Marked Pages of the Conformed Credit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 5, 2014). |
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10.11 |
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Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2013, by and among First Data Corporation, the guarantors named therein and the several initial purchasers with respect to the 11.25% Senior Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 13, 2013). |
10.12 |
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Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of April 10, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and the several initial purchasers with respect to the Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 16, 2013). |
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10.13 |
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Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 30, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and the several initial purchasers with respect to the Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 30, 2013). |
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10.14 |
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Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 19, 2013, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and the several initial purchasers with respect to the additional 11.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 25, 2013). |
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10.15 |
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Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 6, 2014, by and among the Company, the guarantors named therein and the several initial purchasers with respect to the additional 11.75% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 8, 2014). |
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10.16 |
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Management Agreement, dated September 24, 2007, among First Data Corporation, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. and New Omaha Holdings L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
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10.17 |
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Form of Stock Option Agreement for Executive Committee Members (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
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10.18 |
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Form of Management Stockholders Agreement for Executive Committee Members (as amended) (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 10.16 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 19, 2013, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
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10.19 |
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Form of Sale Participation Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). |
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10.20 |
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2002 First Data Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit C of the Companys Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 17, 2007, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
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10.21(1) |
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First Data Corporation Senior Executive Incentive Plan as amended and restated effective January 1, 2014. * |
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10.22 |
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Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the First Data 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2004, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
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10.23 |
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Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the First Data 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan for Section 16 Executive Committee Members, as amended July 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2005, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
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10.24 |
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Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the First Data 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan for employees other than Executive Officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 1, 2005, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
10.25 |
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Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the First Data 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan for employees other than Executive Committee Members, as amended July 2005 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2005, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
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10.26 |
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Form of Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 25, 2010).* |
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10.27 |
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Form of Stock Option Agreement (effective April 2010) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 23, 2010).* |
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10.28 |
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Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 25, 2010).* |
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10.29 |
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First Data Corporation Bonus Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 23, 2010).* |
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10.30 |
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First Data Corporation Long Term Cash Award Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 17, 2012). * |
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10.31(1) |
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2007 Stock Incentive Plan for Key Employees of First Data Corporation and its Affiliates, as amended. * |
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10.32 |
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First Data Corporation Severance / Change in Control Policy (Executive level) (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 10.32 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 19, 2013, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
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10.33(1) |
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Description of First Data Holdings Inc. Compensation of Directors.* |
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10.34 |
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First Data Holdings Inc. 2008 Non-Employee Director Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 of the Companys Form S-4 filed on August 13, 2008, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
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10.35 |
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Employment Agreement with Jonathan J. Judge, effective as of October 1, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2010).* |
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10.36 |
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Retention and Transition Agreement with Jonathan J. Judge (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 11, 2013).* |
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10.37 |
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Employment Agreement with Frank J. Bisignano effective as of April 28, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 2, 2013).* |
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10.38 |
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Employment Agreement between the Company and Edward A. Labry III dated April 1, 2003 (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 10.27 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 24, 2006, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
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10.39 |
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Advisory Agreement dated February 25, 2014 between First Data Corporation and Edward A. Labry III including the Form of Separation Agreement (incorporated by reference to the Exhibit 10.1 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 27, 2014, Commission File No. 1-11073). * |
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21(1) |
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Subsidiaries of the Company. |
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31.1(1) |
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Certification of CEO pursuant to rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2(1) |
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Certification of CFO pursuant to rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1(1) |
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Certification of CEO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2(1) |
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Certification of CFO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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101.INS(1) |
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XBRL Instance Document |
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101.SCH(1) |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
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101.CAL(1) |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
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101.DEF(1) |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document |
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101.LAB(1) |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
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101.PRE(1) |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
(1) Filed herewith
* Management contracts and compensatory plans and arrangements required to be filed as exhibits pursuant to Item 15(b) of this report.