SOUTHERN COMPANY
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
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Commission |
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Registrant, State of Incorporation, |
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I.R.S. Employer |
File Number |
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Address and Telephone Number |
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Identification No. |
1-3526
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The Southern Company
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58-0690070 |
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(A Delaware Corporation) |
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30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard, N.W. |
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Atlanta, Georgia 30308 |
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(404) 506-5000 |
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1-3164
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Alabama Power Company
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63-0004250 |
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(An Alabama Corporation) |
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600 North 18th Street |
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Birmingham, Alabama 35291 |
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(205) 257-1000 |
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1-6468
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Georgia Power Company
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58-0257110 |
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(A Georgia Corporation) |
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241 Ralph McGill Boulevard, N.E. |
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Atlanta, Georgia 30308 |
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(404) 506-6526 |
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0-2429
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Gulf Power Company
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59-0276810 |
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(A Florida Corporation) |
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One Energy Place |
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Pensacola, Florida 32520 |
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(850) 444-6111 |
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001-11229
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Mississippi Power Company
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64-0205820 |
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(A Mississippi Corporation) |
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2992 West Beach |
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Gulfport, Mississippi 39501 |
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(228) 864-1211 |
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333-98553
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Southern Power Company
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58-2598670 |
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(A Delaware Corporation) |
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30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard, N.W. |
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Atlanta, Georgia 30308 |
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(404) 506-5000 |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically and posted on their
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrants were required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
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Large |
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Smaller |
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Accelerated |
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Accelerated |
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Non-accelerated |
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Reporting |
Registrant |
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Filer |
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Filer |
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Filer |
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Company |
The Southern Company |
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X |
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Alabama Power Company |
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X |
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Georgia Power Company |
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X |
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Gulf Power Company |
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X |
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Mississippi Power Company |
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X |
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Southern Power Company |
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X |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.) Yes o
No þ (Response applicable to all registrants.)
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Description of |
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Shares Outstanding |
Registrant |
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Common Stock |
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at September 30, 2009 |
The Southern Company |
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Par Value $5 Per Share |
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800,211,378 |
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Alabama Power Company |
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Par Value $40 Per Share |
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28,850,000 |
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Georgia Power Company |
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Without Par Value |
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9,261,500 |
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Gulf Power Company |
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Without Par Value |
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3,142,717 |
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Mississippi Power Company |
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Without Par Value |
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1,121,000 |
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Southern Power Company |
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Par Value $0.01 Per Share |
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1,000 |
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This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by The Southern Company, Alabama Power Company, Georgia
Power Company, Gulf Power Company, Mississippi Power Company, and Southern Power Company.
Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on
its own behalf. Each registrant makes no representation as to information relating to the other
registrants.
2
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2009
3
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2009
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Page |
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Number |
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
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Item 1. |
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173 |
Item 1A. |
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173 |
Item 2. |
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Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
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Inapplicable |
Item 3. |
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Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
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Inapplicable |
Item 4. |
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Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
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Inapplicable |
Item 5. |
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Other Information |
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Inapplicable |
Item 6. |
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174 |
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177 |
4
DEFINITIONS
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Term |
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Meaning |
2007 Retail Rate Plan
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Georgia Powers retail rate plan for the years 2008 through 2010 |
Alabama Power
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Alabama Power Company |
Clean Air Act
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Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 |
DOE
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U.S. Department of Energy |
Duke Energy
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Duke Energy Corporation |
ECO Plan
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Mississippi Powers Environmental Compliance Overview Plan |
EPA
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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |
FASB
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Financial Accounting Standards Board |
FERC
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Federal Energy Regulatory Commission |
Fitch
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Fitch Ratings, Inc. |
Form 10-K
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Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K of Southern Company,
Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, Mississippi Power,
and Southern Power for the year ended December 31, 2008 and,
with respect to Southern Company, the subsequently revised
audited financial statements included in the Current Report on
Form 8-K filed May 8, 2009 |
Georgia Power
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Georgia Power Company |
Gulf Power
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Gulf Power Company |
IGCC
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Integrated coal gasification combined cycle |
IIC
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Intercompany Interchange Contract |
Internal Revenue Code
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Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended |
IRS
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Internal Revenue Service |
KWH
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Kilowatt-hour |
LIBOR
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London Interbank Offered Rate |
Mirant
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Mirant Corporation |
Mississippi Power
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Mississippi Power Company |
mmBtu
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Million British thermal unit |
Moodys
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Moodys Investors Service |
MW
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Megawatt |
MWH
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Megawatt-hour |
NRC
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Nuclear Regulatory Commission |
NSR
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New Source Review |
OCI
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Other Comprehensive Income |
PEP
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Performance Evaluation Plan |
Power Pool
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The operating arrangement whereby the integrated generating
resources of the traditional operating companies and Southern
Power are subject to joint commitment and dispatch in order to
serve their combined load obligations |
PPA
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Power Purchase Agreement |
PSC
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Public Service Commission |
Rate ECR
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Alabama Powers energy cost recovery rate mechanism |
registrants
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Southern Company, Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power,
Mississippi Power, and Southern Power |
SCS
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Southern Company Services, Inc. |
SEC
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Securities and Exchange Commission |
Southern Company
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The Southern Company |
Southern Company system
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Southern Company, the traditional operating companies, Southern
Power, and other subsidiaries |
5
DEFINITIONS
(continued)
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Term |
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Meaning |
SouthernLINC Wireless
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Southern Communications Services, Inc. |
Southern Nuclear
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Southern Nuclear Operating Company, Inc. |
Southern Power
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Southern Power Company |
Standard and Poors
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Standard and Poors Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc. |
traditional operating companies
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Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, and Mississippi Power |
Westinghouse
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Westinghouse Electric Company LLC |
wholesale revenues
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revenues generated from sales for resale |
6
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements include, among other things, statements concerning the strategic goals for the wholesale
business, retail sales, customer growth, storm damage cost recovery and repairs, fuel cost recovery
and other rate actions, environmental regulations and expenditures, retail return on equity
projections, access to sources of capital, projections for postretirement benefit and nuclear
decommissioning trust contributions, financing activities, start and completion of construction
projects, plans and estimated costs for new generation resources, impacts of adoption of new
accounting rules, potential exemptions from ad valorem taxation of the Kemper IGCC project,
unrecognized tax benefits related to leveraged lease transactions, impact of the American Recovery
and Reinvestment Act of 2009, estimated sales and purchases under new power sale and purchase
agreements, and estimated construction and other expenditures. In some cases, forward-looking
statements can be identified by terminology such as may, will, could, should, expects,
plans, anticipates, believes, estimates, projects, predicts, potential, or continue
or the negative of these terms or other similar terminology. There are various factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements;
accordingly, there can be no assurance that such indicated results will be realized. These factors
include:
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the impact of recent and future federal and state regulatory change, including legislative
and regulatory initiatives regarding deregulation and restructuring of the electric utility
industry, implementation of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, environmental laws including
regulation of water quality and emissions of sulfur, nitrogen, mercury, carbon, soot, or
particulate matter and other substances, and also changes in tax and other laws and
regulations to which Southern Company and its subsidiaries are subject, as well as changes in
application of existing laws and regulations; |
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current and future litigation, regulatory investigations, proceedings, or inquiries,
including the pending EPA civil actions against certain Southern Company subsidiaries, FERC
matters, IRS audits, and Mirant matters; |
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the effects, extent, and timing of the entry of additional competition in the markets in
which Southern Companys subsidiaries operate; |
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variations in demand for electricity, including those relating to weather, the general
economy, population and business growth (and declines), and the effects of energy conservation
measures; |
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available sources and costs of fuels; |
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ability to control costs and avoid cost overruns during the development and construction of
facilities; |
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investment performance of Southern Companys employee benefit plans; |
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advances in technology; |
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state and federal rate regulations and the impact of pending and future rate cases and
negotiations, including rate actions relating to fuel and storm restoration cost recovery; |
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regulatory approvals related to the potential Plant Vogtle expansion, including Georgia PSC
and NRC approvals; |
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the performance of projects undertaken by the non-utility businesses and the success of
efforts to invest in and develop new opportunities; |
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internal restructuring or other restructuring options that may be pursued; |
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potential business strategies, including acquisitions or dispositions of assets or
businesses, which cannot be assured to be completed or beneficial to Southern Company or its
subsidiaries; |
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the ability of counterparties of Southern Company and its subsidiaries to make payments as
and when due and to perform as required; |
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the ability to obtain new short- and long-term contracts with neighboring utilities and
other wholesale customers; |
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the direct or indirect effect on Southern Companys business resulting from terrorist
incidents and the threat of terrorist incidents; |
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interest rate fluctuations and financial market conditions and the results of financing
efforts, including Southern Companys and its subsidiaries credit ratings; |
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the ability of Southern Company and its subsidiaries to obtain additional generating
capacity at competitive prices; |
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catastrophic events such as fires, earthquakes, explosions, floods, hurricanes, droughts,
pandemic health events such as an avian or other influenza, or other similar occurrences; |
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the direct or indirect effects on Southern Companys business resulting from incidents
similar to the August 2003 power outage in the Northeast; |
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the effect of accounting pronouncements issued periodically by standard setting bodies; and |
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other factors discussed elsewhere herein and in other reports (including the Form 10-K)
filed by the registrants from time to time with the SEC. |
Each registrant expressly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
7
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
8
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
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For the Three Months |
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For the Nine Months |
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Ended September 30, |
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Ended September 30, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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(in thousands) |
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(in thousands) |
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Operating Revenues: |
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Retail revenues |
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$ |
3,997,659 |
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$ |
4,478,292 |
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$ |
10,355,330 |
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$ |
10,933,784 |
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Wholesale revenues |
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519,122 |
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774,847 |
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1,408,286 |
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1,880,311 |
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Other electric revenues |
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139,869 |
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142,459 |
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391,070 |
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413,811 |
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Other revenues |
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24,832 |
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30,901 |
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78,267 |
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96,690 |
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Total operating revenues |
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4,681,482 |
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5,426,499 |
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12,232,953 |
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13,324,596 |
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Operating Expenses: |
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Fuel |
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1,733,527 |
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2,152,828 |
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4,588,932 |
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5,226,845 |
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Purchased power |
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166,791 |
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378,259 |
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407,623 |
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668,423 |
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Other operations and maintenance |
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820,889 |
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908,404 |
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2,523,184 |
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2,720,219 |
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MC Asset Recovery litigation settlement |
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202,000 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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332,117 |
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367,014 |
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1,099,216 |
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1,069,644 |
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Taxes other than income taxes |
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212,882 |
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215,298 |
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620,851 |
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602,612 |
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Total operating expenses |
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3,266,206 |
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4,021,803 |
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9,441,806 |
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10,287,743 |
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Operating Income |
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1,415,276 |
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1,404,696 |
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2,791,147 |
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3,036,853 |
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Other Income and (Expense): |
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Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
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51,061 |
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35,541 |
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141,173 |
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111,612 |
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Interest income |
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6,013 |
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9,744 |
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17,791 |
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20,737 |
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Equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
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(34 |
) |
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4,704 |
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(330 |
) |
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6,129 |
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Leveraged lease income (losses) |
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6,578 |
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6,343 |
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24,695 |
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(53,611 |
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Gain on disposition of lease termination |
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26,300 |
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Loss on extinguishment of debt |
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(17,184 |
) |
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Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
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(226,345 |
) |
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(219,066 |
) |
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(684,902 |
) |
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(665,123 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
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(10,432 |
) |
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(10,816 |
) |
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(26,963 |
) |
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(14,385 |
) |
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Total other income and (expense) |
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(173,159 |
) |
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(173,550 |
) |
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(519,420 |
) |
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(594,641 |
) |
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Earnings Before Income Taxes |
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1,242,117 |
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1,231,146 |
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2,271,727 |
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2,442,212 |
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Income taxes |
|
|
435,947 |
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|
434,515 |
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|
828,833 |
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|
837,605 |
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Consolidated Net Income |
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|
806,170 |
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|
|
796,631 |
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|
1,442,894 |
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1,604,607 |
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Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock of Subsidiaries |
|
|
16,195 |
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|
16,195 |
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|
|
48,585 |
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|
48,585 |
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Consolidated Net Income After Dividends on
Preferred and Preference Stock of Subsidiaries |
|
$ |
789,975 |
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$ |
780,436 |
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$ |
1,394,309 |
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$ |
1,556,022 |
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Common Stock Data: |
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Earnings per share (EPS) - |
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Basic EPS |
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$ |
0.99 |
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$ |
1.01 |
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$ |
1.77 |
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$ |
2.02 |
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Diluted EPS |
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$ |
0.99 |
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$ |
1.00 |
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$ |
1.76 |
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$ |
2.01 |
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Average number of shares of common
stock outstanding (in thousands) |
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Basic |
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|
798,418 |
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|
772,622 |
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|
789,675 |
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|
769,298 |
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Diluted |
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|
800,178 |
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|
776,903 |
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|
|
791,259 |
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|
773,451 |
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Cash dividends paid per share of common stock |
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$ |
0.4375 |
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$ |
0.4200 |
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$ |
1.2950 |
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$ |
1.2425 |
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The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Company are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
9
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
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For the Nine Months |
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Ended September 30, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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(in thousands) |
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Operating Activities: |
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|
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Consolidated net income |
|
$ |
1,442,894 |
|
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$ |
1,604,607 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization, total |
|
|
1,310,854 |
|
|
|
1,265,696 |
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits |
|
|
(14,565 |
) |
|
|
46,006 |
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
(40,781 |
) |
|
|
94,924 |
|
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
(141,173 |
) |
|
|
(111,612 |
) |
Equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
(6,129 |
) |
Leveraged lease income (losses) |
|
|
(24,695 |
) |
|
|
53,611 |
|
Gain on disposition of lease termination |
|
|
(26,300 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
17,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pension, postretirement, and other employee benefits |
|
|
42,775 |
|
|
|
75,965 |
|
Stock option expense |
|
|
20,850 |
|
|
|
17,730 |
|
Hedge settlements |
|
|
(16,167 |
) |
|
|
17,289 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
10,036 |
|
|
|
(56,200 |
) |
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Receivables |
|
|
319,286 |
|
|
|
(522,004 |
) |
-Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
(361,520 |
) |
|
|
(112,328 |
) |
-Materials and supplies |
|
|
(40,811 |
) |
|
|
(25,347 |
) |
-Other current assets |
|
|
(50,977 |
) |
|
|
(33,896 |
) |
-Accounts payable |
|
|
(210,459 |
) |
|
|
(45,079 |
) |
-Accrued taxes |
|
|
238,988 |
|
|
|
409,684 |
|
-Accrued compensation |
|
|
(273,349 |
) |
|
|
(86,436 |
) |
-Other current liabilities |
|
|
157,384 |
|
|
|
49,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
2,359,784 |
|
|
|
2,636,132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(3,179,009 |
) |
|
|
(2,860,118 |
) |
Investment in restricted cash from pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
(49,528 |
) |
|
|
(5,454 |
) |
Distribution of restricted cash from pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
90,088 |
|
|
|
46,782 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund purchases |
|
|
(1,066,688 |
) |
|
|
(581,171 |
) |
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales |
|
|
1,019,401 |
|
|
|
574,291 |
|
Proceeds from property sales |
|
|
339,911 |
|
|
|
5,718 |
|
Cost of removal, net of salvage |
|
|
(85,022 |
) |
|
|
(74,714 |
) |
Change in construction payables |
|
|
110,265 |
|
|
|
(8,703 |
) |
Other investing activities |
|
|
(35,766 |
) |
|
|
(76,402 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(2,856,348 |
) |
|
|
(2,979,771 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in notes payable, net |
|
|
118,124 |
|
|
|
62,302 |
|
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt issuances |
|
|
2,216,010 |
|
|
|
2,416,035 |
|
Common stock issuances |
|
|
668,529 |
|
|
|
381,200 |
|
Redemptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
(1,229,484 |
) |
|
|
(769,789 |
) |
Redeemable preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(125,000 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(1,018,928 |
) |
|
|
(954,438 |
) |
Payment of dividends on preferred and preference stock of subsidiaries |
|
|
(48,675 |
) |
|
|
(49,497 |
) |
Other financing activities |
|
|
(18,732 |
) |
|
|
(11,705 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from financing activities |
|
|
686,844 |
|
|
|
949,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
190,280 |
|
|
|
605,469 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
416,581 |
|
|
|
200,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
606,861 |
|
|
$ |
806,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $59,849 and $54,404 capitalized for 2009 and 2008, respectively) |
|
$ |
589,919 |
|
|
$ |
575,597 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
644,541 |
|
|
$ |
489,600 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Company are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
10
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
606,861 |
|
|
$ |
416,581 |
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
66,403 |
|
|
|
102,537 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
1,234,810 |
|
|
|
1,053,674 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
394,815 |
|
|
|
320,439 |
|
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
416,805 |
|
|
|
646,318 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
270,348 |
|
|
|
301,028 |
|
Accumulated provision for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
(29,044 |
) |
|
|
(26,326 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
1,373,037 |
|
|
|
1,018,314 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
795,622 |
|
|
|
756,746 |
|
Vacation pay |
|
|
135,061 |
|
|
|
140,283 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
372,951 |
|
|
|
301,570 |
|
Other regulatory assets, current |
|
|
193,710 |
|
|
|
275,424 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
50,554 |
|
|
|
51,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
5,881,933 |
|
|
|
5,357,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
52,326,502 |
|
|
|
50,618,219 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
18,985,998 |
|
|
|
18,285,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant in service, net of depreciation |
|
|
33,340,504 |
|
|
|
32,332,419 |
|
Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost |
|
|
536,191 |
|
|
|
510,274 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
4,265,084 |
|
|
|
3,035,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
38,141,779 |
|
|
|
35,878,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Property and Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts, at fair value |
|
|
1,060,161 |
|
|
|
864,396 |
|
Leveraged leases |
|
|
606,165 |
|
|
|
897,338 |
|
Miscellaneous property and investments |
|
|
228,594 |
|
|
|
226,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other property and investments |
|
|
1,894,920 |
|
|
|
1,988,491 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred charges related to income taxes |
|
|
1,033,025 |
|
|
|
972,781 |
|
Unamortized debt issuance expense |
|
|
209,607 |
|
|
|
207,763 |
|
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt |
|
|
260,077 |
|
|
|
270,919 |
|
Deferred under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
317,780 |
|
|
|
606,483 |
|
Other regulatory assets, deferred |
|
|
2,404,534 |
|
|
|
2,636,217 |
|
Other deferred charges and assets |
|
|
380,552 |
|
|
|
428,432 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
4,605,575 |
|
|
|
5,122,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
50,524,207 |
|
|
$ |
48,347,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Company are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
11
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities due within one year |
|
$ |
412,295 |
|
|
$ |
616,415 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
1,064,694 |
|
|
|
953,437 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
1,158,560 |
|
|
|
1,249,694 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
325,035 |
|
|
|
302,495 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued income taxes |
|
|
176,299 |
|
|
|
195,922 |
|
Unrecognized tax benefits |
|
|
160,649 |
|
|
|
131,641 |
|
Other accrued taxes |
|
|
423,540 |
|
|
|
396,206 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
227,821 |
|
|
|
195,500 |
|
Accrued vacation pay |
|
|
168,955 |
|
|
|
178,519 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
191,139 |
|
|
|
446,718 |
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
|
147,464 |
|
|
|
260,977 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities, current |
|
|
422,199 |
|
|
|
78,360 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
297,364 |
|
|
|
220,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
5,176,014 |
|
|
|
5,226,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
18,010,235 |
|
|
|
16,816,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
6,350,882 |
|
|
|
6,080,104 |
|
Deferred credits related to income taxes |
|
|
257,581 |
|
|
|
259,156 |
|
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits |
|
|
435,785 |
|
|
|
455,398 |
|
Employee benefit obligations |
|
|
2,023,883 |
|
|
|
2,057,424 |
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
1,235,309 |
|
|
|
1,182,769 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations |
|
|
1,048,279 |
|
|
|
1,320,558 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities, deferred |
|
|
241,160 |
|
|
|
261,970 |
|
Other deferred credits and liabilities |
|
|
301,167 |
|
|
|
329,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
11,894,046 |
|
|
|
11,946,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
35,080,295 |
|
|
|
33,989,586 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries |
|
|
374,496 |
|
|
|
374,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $5 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized 1 billion shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued September 30, 2009: 800,693,706 Shares; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008: 777,615,751 Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury September 30, 2009: 482,328 Shares; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008: 423,477 Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Par value |
|
|
4,003,446 |
|
|
|
3,888,041 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
2,469,185 |
|
|
|
1,892,802 |
|
Treasury, at cost |
|
|
(14,042 |
) |
|
|
(12,279 |
) |
Retained earnings |
|
|
7,987,893 |
|
|
|
7,611,977 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(84,433 |
) |
|
|
(104,784 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Common Stockholders Equity |
|
|
14,362,049 |
|
|
|
13,275,757 |
|
Preferred and Preference Stock of Subsidiaries |
|
|
707,367 |
|
|
|
707,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
|
15,069,416 |
|
|
|
13,983,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
50,524,207 |
|
|
$ |
48,347,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Company are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
12
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Consolidated Net Income |
|
$ |
806,170 |
|
|
$ |
796,631 |
|
|
$ |
1,442,894 |
|
|
$ |
1,604,607 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax of $(1,356), $11,996, $(2,338),
and $579, respectively |
|
|
(2,151 |
) |
|
|
18,603 |
|
|
|
(3,815 |
) |
|
|
690 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income,
net of tax of $4,610, $1,730, $13,073, and $5,879, respectively |
|
|
7,339 |
|
|
|
2,709 |
|
|
|
20,807 |
|
|
|
9,217 |
|
Marketable securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value, net of tax of $(1,056), $163, $239,
and $(2,293), respectively |
|
|
(1,359 |
) |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
2,310 |
|
|
|
(3,940 |
) |
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income,
net of tax of $-, $3, $-, and $3, respectively |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Pension and other post retirement benefit plans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income,
net of tax of $222, $237, $665, and $773, respectively |
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
1,049 |
|
|
|
1,258 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
4,179 |
|
|
|
21,778 |
|
|
|
20,351 |
|
|
|
7,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on preferred and preference stock of subsidiaries |
|
|
(16,195 |
) |
|
|
(16,195 |
) |
|
|
(48,585 |
) |
|
|
(48,585 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
794,154 |
|
|
$ |
802,214 |
|
|
$ |
1,414,660 |
|
|
$ |
1,563,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Company are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
13
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2009 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2008
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2009 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2008
OVERVIEW
Discussion of the results of operations is focused on Southern Companys primary business of
electricity sales in the Southeast by the traditional operating companies Alabama Power, Georgia
Power, Gulf Power, and Mississippi Power and Southern Power. The traditional operating companies
are vertically integrated utilities providing electric service in four Southeastern states.
Southern Power constructs, acquires, owns, and manages generation assets and sells electricity at
market-based rates in the wholesale market. Southern Companys other business activities include
investments in leveraged lease projects and telecommunications. For additional information on
these businesses, see BUSINESS The Southern Company System Traditional Operating Companies,
Southern Power, and Other Businesses in Item 1 of the Form 10-K.
Southern Company continues to focus on several key performance indicators. These indicators include
customer satisfaction, plant availability, system reliability, and earnings per share. For
additional information on these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OVERVIEW
Key Performance Indicators of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$9.6
|
|
1.2
|
|
$(161.7)
|
|
(10.4) |
|
Southern Companys third quarter 2009 net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock
of subsidiaries was $790.0 million ($0.99 per share) compared to $780.4 million ($1.01 per share)
for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase for the third quarter 2009 when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008 was primarily the result of an increase in revenues from customer
charges at Alabama Power, increased recognition of environmental compliance cost recovery revenues
at Georgia Power in accordance with its 2007 Retail Rate Plan, lower operations and maintenance
expenses, amortization of the regulatory liability related to other cost of removal obligations at
Georgia Power, and an increase in allowance for equity funds used during construction (AFUDC),
which is not taxable. The increase for the third quarter 2009 was partially offset by a decrease
in revenues from lower KWH demand by industrial customers, a decrease in revenues from
market-response rates to large commercial and industrial customers, and unfavorable weather as
compared to the corresponding period in 2008.
Southern Companys year-to-date 2009 net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock
of subsidiaries was $1.39 billion ($1.77 per share) compared to $1.56 billion ($2.02 per share) for
the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease for year-to-date 2009 when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008 was primarily the result of a litigation settlement with MC Asset
Recovery, LLC (MC Asset Recovery), a decrease in revenues from lower KWH demand by residential and
industrial customers, a decrease in revenues from market-response rates to large commercial and
industrial customers, unfavorable weather, higher depreciation and amortization, and higher
interest expense. The decrease for year-to-date 2009 was partially offset by an increase in
revenues from customer charges at Alabama Power, increased recognition of
environmental compliance cost recovery revenues at Georgia Power in accordance with its 2007 Retail
Rate Plan, lower operations and maintenance expenses, an increase in AFUDC, which is not taxable, a
2008 charge related to tax treatment of leveraged lease investments, and a gain on the early
termination of two international leveraged lease investments.
14
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Retail Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(480.6)
|
|
(10.7)
|
|
$(578.5)
|
|
(5.3) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, retail revenues were $4.00 billion compared to $4.48 billion for the
corresponding period in 2008.
For year-to-date 2009, retail revenues were $10.36 billion compared to $10.93 billion for the
corresponding period in 2008.
Details of the change to retail revenues are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Retail prior year |
|
$ |
4,478.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,933.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rates and pricing |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
92.3 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
Sales growth (decline) |
|
|
(54.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
(195.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
Weather |
|
|
(39.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
(35.2 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
Fuel and other cost recovery |
|
|
(391.4 |
) |
|
|
(8.7 |
) |
|
|
(440.3 |
) |
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
Retail current year |
|
$ |
3,997.7 |
|
|
|
(10.7 |
)% |
|
$ |
10,355.3 |
|
|
|
(5.3 |
)% |
|
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased in the third quarter and for
year-to-date 2009 when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008 primarily as a result of an
increase in revenues from customer charges at Alabama Power and increased recognition of
environmental compliance cost recovery revenues at Georgia Power in accordance with its 2007 Retail
Rate Plan, partially offset by a decrease in revenues from market-response rates to large
commercial and industrial customers.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales declined in the third quarter and for year-to-date 2009
when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008 due to decreases in weather-adjusted retail KWH
sales of 3.4% and 5.3%, respectively, resulting primarily from recessionary economic conditions.
For the third quarter 2009, weather-adjusted residential KWH sales remained flat, weather-adjusted
commercial KWH sales decreased 2.1%, and weather-adjusted industrial KWH sales decreased 9.3%. For
year-to-date 2009, weather-adjusted residential KWH sales remained flat, weather-adjusted
commercial KWH sales decreased 1.3%, and weather-adjusted industrial KWH sales decreased 14.6%.
Reduced demand in the primary metals, fabricated metal, chemical, and textiles sectors, as well as
reduced demand in the stone, clay, and glass sector, contributed most significantly to the
decreases in weather-adjusted industrial KWH sales in the third quarter and for year-to-date 2009
when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008. While weather-adjusted industrial KWH sales
for the third quarter 2009 decreased 9.3% when compared to the corresponding period in 2008,
weather-adjusted industrial KWH sales increased 12.0% when compared to the second quarter 2009.
Revenues resulting from changes in weather decreased in the third quarter and for year-to-date 2009
as a result of unfavorable weather when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008.
15
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Fuel and other cost recovery revenues decreased in the third quarter and for year-to-date 2009 when
compared to the corresponding periods in 2008. Electric rates for the traditional operating
companies include provisions to adjust billings for fluctuations in fuel costs, including the
energy component of purchased power costs. Under these provisions, fuel revenues generally equal
fuel expenses, including the fuel component of purchased power costs, and do not affect net income.
Wholesale Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(255.7)
|
|
(33.0)
|
|
$(472.0)
|
|
(25.1) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, wholesale revenues were $519.1 million compared to $774.8 million for
the corresponding period in 2008. Wholesale fuel revenues, which are generally offset by wholesale
fuel expenses and do not affect net income, decreased $258.8 million in the third quarter 2009 when
compared to the corresponding period in 2008. Excluding wholesale fuel revenues, wholesale
revenues increased $3.1 million in the third quarter 2009 when compared to the corresponding period
in 2008. The increase was primarily the result of additional revenues associated with a new PPA at
Southern Powers Plant Franklin Unit 3 which began in January 2009.
For year-to-date 2009, wholesale revenues were $1.41 billion compared to $1.88 billion for the
corresponding period in 2008. Wholesale fuel revenues, which are generally offset by wholesale
fuel expenses and do not affect net income, decreased $484.8 million for year-to-date 2009 when
compared to the corresponding period in 2008. Excluding wholesale fuel revenues, wholesale
revenues increased $12.8 million for year-to-date 2009 when compared to the corresponding period in
2008. The increase was primarily the result of additional revenues associated with a new PPA at
Southern Powers Plant Franklin Unit 3 which began in January 2009, partially offset by fewer
short-term opportunity sales due to lower energy prices and reduced margins on short-term
opportunity sales when compared to the corresponding period in 2008.
Short-term opportunity sales are made at market-based rates that generally provide a margin above
Southern Companys variable cost to produce the energy.
Other Electric Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(2.6)
|
|
(1.8)
|
|
$(22.7)
|
|
(5.5) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other electric revenues were $139.9 million compared to $142.5 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease when compared to the corresponding period in
2008 was not material.
For year-to-date 2009, other electric revenues were $391.1 million compared to $413.8 million for
the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of a $39.6 million
decrease in co-generation revenues due to lower gas prices and a decline in sales volume, partially
offset by a $7.3 million increase in customer fees. Revenues from co-generation are generally
offset by related expenses and do not affect net income.
16
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Other Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(6.1)
|
|
(19.6)
|
|
$(18.4)
|
|
(19.1) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other revenues were $24.8 million compared to $30.9 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of a $5.9 million decrease in
revenues at SouthernLINC Wireless related to lower average revenue per subscriber and fewer
subscribers as a result of increased competition in the industry when compared to the corresponding
period in 2008.
For year-to-date 2009, other revenues were $78.3 million compared to $96.7 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of an $18.0 million decrease
in revenues at SouthernLINC Wireless related to lower average revenue per subscriber and fewer
subscribers as a result of increased competition in the industry when compared to the corresponding
period in 2008.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel* |
|
$ |
(419.3 |
) |
|
|
(19.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(637.9 |
) |
|
|
(12.2 |
) |
Purchased power |
|
|
(211.5 |
) |
|
|
(55.9 |
) |
|
|
(260.8 |
) |
|
|
(39.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$ |
(630.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(898.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Fuel includes fuel purchased by the Southern Company system for tolling agreements where
power is generated by the provider and is included in purchased power when determining the average
cost of purchased power.
In the third quarter 2009, fuel and purchased power expenses were $1.90 billion compared to
$2.53 billion for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of a
$317.9 million net decrease related to total KWHs generated and purchased and a $312.9 million net
decrease in the average cost of fuel and purchased power when compared to the corresponding period
in 2008. The net decrease in the average cost of fuel and purchased power for the third quarter
2009 resulted primarily from lower gas prices and a significant increase in hydro generation due to
increased rainfall when compared to the corresponding period in 2008.
For year-to-date 2009, fuel and purchased power expenses were $5.00 billion compared to $5.90
billion for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of a $602.8
million net decrease related to total KWHs generated and purchased and a $295.9 million net
decrease in the average cost of fuel and purchased power when compared to the corresponding period
in 2008. The net decrease in the average cost of fuel and purchased power for year-to-date 2009
resulted primarily from lower gas prices and a significant increase in hydro generation due to
increased rainfall when compared to the corresponding period in 2008.
Fuel expenses at the traditional operating companies are generally offset by fuel revenues and do
not affect net income. See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and State PSC Matters Retail Fuel
Cost Recovery herein for additional information. Fuel expenses incurred under Southern Powers
PPAs are generally the responsibility of the counterparties and do not significantly affect net
income.
17
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Details of Southern Companys cost of generation and purchased power are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Percent |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Percent |
Average Cost |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
3.42 |
|
|
|
3.96 |
|
|
|
(13.6 |
) |
|
|
3.39 |
|
|
|
3.46 |
|
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
Purchased power |
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
9.70 |
|
|
|
(17.5 |
) |
|
|
6.20 |
|
|
|
9.02 |
|
|
|
(31.3 |
) |
|
Energy purchases will vary depending on demand for energy within the Southern Company service area,
the market cost of available energy as compared to the cost of Southern Company system-generated
energy, and the availability of Southern Company system generation.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(87.5)
|
|
(9.6)
|
|
$(197.0)
|
|
(7.2) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $820.9 million compared
to $908.4 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of a
$32.7 million decrease in fossil, hydro, and nuclear expenses mainly due to less planned spending
on outages and maintenance, as well as other cost containment activities, which were the result of
efforts to offset the effects of the recessionary economy; a $16.1 million decrease in transmission
and distribution expenses mainly due to lower maintenance expenses; a $9.6 million decrease in
expenses related to customer service and sales; a $4.3 million decrease in expenses related to
lower sales and fewer subscribers at SouthernLINC Wireless; and a $4.1 million decrease in
administrative and general expenses mainly due to a decrease in accrued expenses for the litigation
and workers compensation reserve.
For year-to-date 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $2.52 billion compared to
$2.72 billion for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of an
$80.0 million decrease in fossil, hydro, and nuclear expenses mainly due to less planned spending
on outages and maintenance, as well as other cost containment activities, which were the result of
efforts to offset the effects of the recessionary economy; a $57.1 million decrease in transmission
and distribution expenses mainly due to lower maintenance expenses, as well as other cost
containment activities; a $16.5 million decrease in expenses related to customer service and sales;
a $14.4 million decrease in expenses related to lower sales and fewer subscribers at SouthernLINC
Wireless; and a $13.9 million decrease in expenses related to lower litigation costs resulting from
the litigation settlement with MC Asset Recovery in the first quarter 2009, as well as the fourth
quarter 2008 settlement with the IRS regarding several leveraged lease investments. See Note (B)
to the Condensed Financial Statements under Mirant Matters MC Asset Recovery Litigation and
Income Tax Matters Leveraged Leases herein for additional information. Partially offsetting
the year-to-date 2009 decrease was a $15.8 million increase in administration and general expenses
largely related to the $29.4 million charge in the first quarter 2009 in connection with a
voluntary attrition program at Georgia Power under which 579 employees elected to resign their
positions effective March 31, 2009. Through the third quarter 2009, approximately two-thirds of
the $29.4 million charge was offset by lower salary and employee benefits costs, and the remaining
one-third will be offset during the fourth quarter 2009. This charge is not expected to have a
material impact on Southern Company financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2009.
18
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
MC Asset Recovery Litigation Settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
|
|
|
|
$202.0
|
|
N/M |
|
N/M Not Meaningful
In the first quarter 2009, Southern Company entered into a litigation settlement agreement
with MC Asset Recovery which resulted in a charge of $202.0 million. See Note (B) to the Condensed
Financial Statements under Mirant Matters MC Asset Recovery Litigation herein for additional
information.
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(34.9)
|
|
(9.5)
|
|
$29.6
|
|
2.8 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, depreciation and amortization was $332.1 million compared to $367.0
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of $54.0
million of amortization of the regulatory liability related to other cost of removal obligations as
authorized by the Georgia PSC, partially offset by an increase in plant in service related to
environmental, transmission, and distribution projects at Georgia Power.
For year-to-date 2009, depreciation and amortization was $1.10 billion compared to $1.07 billion
for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily the result of an increase in
plant in service related to environmental, transmission, and distribution projects at Alabama Power
and Georgia Power and the completion of Southern Powers Plant Franklin Unit 3 in June 2008, as
well as an increase in depreciation rates at Southern Power. The increase was partially offset by
$54.0 million of amortization of the regulatory liability related to other cost of removal
obligations as authorized by the Georgia PSC.
See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and State PSC Matters Retail Rate Matters herein for
additional information regarding the Georgia PSC order.
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(2.4)
|
|
(1.1)
|
|
$18.3
|
|
3.0 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, taxes other than income taxes were $212.9 million compared to $215.3
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease when compared to the corresponding
period in 2008 was not material.
For year-to-date 2009, taxes other than income taxes were $620.9 million compared to $602.6 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily the result of increases in state
and municipal public utility license tax bases at Alabama Power and increases in franchise fees at
Gulf Power. Increases in franchise fees are associated with increases in revenues from retail
energy sales.
19
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$15.6
|
|
43.7
|
|
$29.6
|
|
26.5 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, AFUDC was $51.1 million compared to $35.5 million for the corresponding
period in 2008.
For year-to-date 2009, AFUDC was $141.2 million compared to $111.6 million for the corresponding
period in 2008.
The third quarter and year-to-date 2009 increases were primarily the result of additional
investments in environmental projects at Alabama Power and Gulf Power, as well as additional
investments in transmission and distribution projects at Alabama Power.
Leveraged Lease Income (Losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$0.3
|
|
3.7
|
|
$78.3
|
|
146.1 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, leveraged lease income (losses) was $6.6 million compared to $6.3
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase when compared to the corresponding
period in 2008 was not material.
For year-to-date 2009, leveraged lease income (losses) was $24.7 million compared to $(53.6)
million for the corresponding period in 2008. Southern Company has several leveraged lease
investments in international and domestic energy generation, distribution, and transportation
assets. Southern Company receives federal income tax deductions for depreciation and amortization,
as well as interest on long-term debt related to these investments. The year-to-date 2009 increase
was primarily the result of the 2008 application of certain accounting standards related to
leveraged leases, including a second quarter 2008 after tax charge of $51.2 million. See Note (B)
to the Condensed Financial Statements under Income Tax Matters
Leveraged Leases herein for
additional information.
Gain on Disposition of Lease Termination
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
|
|
|
|
$26.3
|
|
N/M |
|
N/M Not Meaningful
In the second quarter 2009, Southern Company terminated two international leveraged lease
investments early, which resulted in a gain of $26.3 million.
20
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Loss on Extinguishment of Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
|
|
|
|
$17.2
|
|
N/M |
|
N/M Not Meaningful
In the second quarter 2009, Southern Company terminated two international leveraged lease
investments early. The proceeds from the terminations were required to be used to extinguish all
debt related to leveraged lease investments, a portion of which had make-whole redemption
provisions which resulted in a loss of $17.2 million.
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$7.2
|
|
3.3
|
|
$19.8
|
|
3.0 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $226.3 million compared
to $219.1 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008 was not material.
For year-to-date 2009, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $684.9 million compared to
$665.1 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase in expense was primarily the
result of an $83.0 million increase associated with $1.30 billion in additional debt outstanding at
September 30, 2009 compared to September 30, 2008. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Financing Activities of Southern Company in Item 7 of the
Form 10-K and herein for additional information. Partially offsetting this increase was a $44.3
million decrease related to lower average interest rates on existing variable rate debt, including
the impact of hedges, a $13.4 million decrease related to other interest charges, and $5.5 million
of additional capitalized interest when compared to the corresponding period in 2008.
Other Income (Expense), Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$0.4
|
|
3.6
|
|
$(12.6)
|
|
(87.4) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other income (expense), net was $(10.4) million compared to $(10.8)
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease in expense when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008 was not material.
For year-to-date 2009, other income (expense), net was $(27.0) million compared to $(14.4) million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase in expense was primarily the result of the
first quarter 2008 recognition of a $6.4 million fee received for participating in an asset auction
and a $6.0 million gain on the sale of an undeveloped tract of land to the Orlando Utilities
Commission.
21
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$1.4
|
|
0.3
|
|
$(8.8)
|
|
(1.0) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, income taxes were $435.9 million compared to $434.5 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily the result of higher pre-tax earnings,
largely offset by the third quarter 2009 increase in AFUDC, which is not taxable. See Note (G) to
the Condensed Financial Statements under Effective Tax Rate herein for details regarding the
impact of AFUDC on the effective tax rate.
For year-to-date 2009, income taxes were $828.8 million compared to $837.6 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of lower pre-tax earnings,
lower tax expense associated with the early termination of one of the international leveraged lease
investments and the extinguishment of the associated debt discussed previously under Gain on
Disposition of Lease Termination and Loss on Extinguishment of Debt, and the year-to-date
increase in AFUDC, which is not taxable. Partially offsetting this decrease was the $202.0 million
charge resulting from the litigation settlement with MC Asset Recovery in the first quarter 2009,
which has not been deducted for tax purposes. See Note (G) to the Condensed Financial Statements
under Effective Tax Rate herein for details regarding the impact of the early lease termination,
AFUDC, and the MC Asset Recovery litigation settlement on the effective tax rate.
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Southern Companys
future earnings potential. The level of Southern Companys future earnings depends on numerous
factors that affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Southern Companys primary business
of selling electricity. These factors include the traditional operating companies ability to
maintain a constructive regulatory environment that continues to allow for the recovery of
prudently incurred costs during a time of increasing costs and the profitability of the competitive
wholesale supply business. Future earnings for the electricity business in the near term will
depend, in part, upon maintaining energy sales, which is subject to a number of factors. These
factors include weather, competition, new energy contracts with neighboring utilities and other
wholesale customers, energy conservation practiced by customers, the price of electricity, the
price elasticity of demand, and the rate of economic growth or decline in the service area. In
addition, the level of future earnings for the wholesale supply business also depends on numerous
factors including creditworthiness of customers, total generating capacity available in the
Southeast, future acquisitions and construction of generating facilities, and the successful
remarketing of capacity as current contracts expire. Recessionary conditions have negatively
impacted sales for the traditional operating companies and have negatively impacted wholesale
capacity revenues at Southern Power. The current economic recession is expected to continue to
have a negative impact on energy sales, particularly to industrial and commercial customers. The
timing and extent of the economic recovery will impact future earnings. For additional information
relating to these issues, see RISK FACTORS in Item 1A and MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
Environmental Matters
Compliance costs related to the Clean Air Act and other environmental statutes and regulations
could affect earnings if such costs cannot continue to be fully recovered in rates on a timely
basis. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE
EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental
Matters of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Company
under Environmental Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
22
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
New York Case
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Carbon Dioxide Litigation New York Case of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the
financial statements of Southern Company under Environmental Matters Carbon Dioxide Litigation -
New York Case in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information regarding carbon dioxide
litigation. On September 21, 2009, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed the
district courts ruling, vacating the dismissal of the plaintiffs claim, and remanding the case to
the district court. This ruling is subject to potential reconsideration and appeal. Therefore,
the ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time.
Kivalina Case
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Carbon Dioxide Litigation Kivalina
Case of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Company
under Environmental Matters Carbon Dioxide Litigation Kivalina Case in Item 8 of the Form
10-K for additional information regarding carbon dioxide litigation. On September 30, 2009, the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California granted the defendants motions to
dismiss the case based on lack of jurisdiction and ruled that the claims were barred by the
political question doctrine and by the plaintiffs failure to establish the standard for
determining that the defendants conduct caused the injury alleged. The ultimate outcome of this
matter may depend on appeals or other legal proceedings and cannot be determined at this time.
Air Quality
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form
10-K for additional information regarding the eight-hour ozone standard. On September 16, 2009,
the EPA announced that it would reconsider its March 2008 decision regarding the eight-hour ozone
standard, potentially resulting in a more stringent standard and designation of additional
nonattainment areas within Southern Companys service territory. The EPA is expected to propose
any revisions to the standard by December 2009 and issue a final decision by August 2010. The
impact of a more stringent standard will depend on the proposed and final regulations and
resolution of any legal challenges and cannot be determined at this time.
Water Quality
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Water Quality of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form
10-K for additional information regarding the EPAs regulation of cooling water intake structures.
On April 1, 2009, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second
Circuits decision with respect to the rules use of cost-benefit analysis and held that the EPA
could consider costs in arriving at its standards and in providing variances from those standards
for existing power plant cooling water intake structures. Other aspects of the courts decision
were not appealed and remain unaffected by the U.S. Supreme Courts ruling. While the U.S. Supreme
Courts decision may ultimately result in greater flexibility for demonstrating compliance with the
standards, the full scope of the regulations will depend on subsequent legal proceedings, further
rulemaking by the EPA, the results of studies and analyses performed as
part of the rules implementation, and the actual requirements established by state regulatory
agencies and, therefore, cannot be determined at this time.
23
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Global Climate Issues
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Global Climate Issues of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the
potential for legislation and regulation addressing greenhouse gas emissions. On April 24, 2009,
the EPA published a proposed finding that certain greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles
endanger public health and welfare due to climate change and, on September 28, 2009, the EPA
published a proposed rule regulating greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles under the
Clean Air Act. The EPA has stated that finalization of this rule will cause carbon dioxide and
other greenhouse gases to become regulated pollutants under the Prevention of Significant
Deterioration preconstruction permit program and the Title V operating permit program, which both
apply to power plants. On October 27, 2009, the EPA published a proposed rule governing how these
programs would be applied to stationary sources, including power plants. The EPA has stated that
it expects to finalize its endangerment finding and proposed rules in March 2010. The ultimate
outcome of the endangerment finding and these proposed rules cannot be determined at this time and
will depend on additional regulatory action and potential legal challenges.
In addition, federal legislative proposals that would impose mandatory requirements related to
greenhouse gas emissions, renewable energy standards, and energy efficiency standards continue to
be actively considered in Congress, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions has been
identified as a high priority by the current Administration. On June 26, 2009, the American Clean
Energy and Security Act of 2009, which would impose mandatory greenhouse gas restrictions through
implementation of a cap and trade program, a renewable energy standard, and other measures, was
passed by the House of Representatives. Similar legislation is being considered by the Senate.
The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time; however, mandatory
restrictions on Southern Companys greenhouse gas emissions, or requirements relating to renewable
energy or energy efficiency, could result in significant additional compliance costs that could
affect future unit retirement and replacement decisions and results of operations, cash flows, and
financial condition if such costs are not recovered through regulated rates.
FERC and State PSC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters Market-Based
Rate Authority of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern
Company under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
information regarding market-based rate authority. In October 2008, Southern Company filed with
the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR) tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The
revised MBR tariff provides for a must offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all
of its available energy for sale in a day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction with reserve
prices not to exceed the CBR tariff price, after considering Southern Companys native load
requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under the
energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The new CBR
tariff provides for a cost-based price for wholesale sales of less than a year. On March 5, 2009,
the FERC accepted Southern Companys CBR tariff for filing. On March 25, 2009, the FERC accepted
Southern Companys compliance filing related to the MBR tariff and directed Southern Company to
commence the energy auction in 30 days. Southern Company commenced the energy auction on April 23,
2009. The FERC has determined that implementation of the energy auction in accordance with the MBR
tariff order adequately mitigates going forward any presumption of market power that Southern
Company may have
in the Southern Company retail service territory and adjacent market areas. The original
generation dominance proceeding initiated by the FERC in December 2004 remains pending before the
FERC. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
24
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Retail Fuel Cost Recovery
The traditional operating companies each have established fuel cost recovery rates approved by
their respective state PSCs. Over the past several years, the traditional operating companies have
experienced higher than expected fuel costs for coal, natural gas, and uranium. These higher fuel
costs have resulted in total under recovered fuel costs included in the balance sheets of Georgia
Power and Gulf Power of approximately $697 million at September 30, 2009. During the third quarter
2009, Alabama Power and Mississippi Power collected all previously under recovered fuel costs and,
as of September 30, 2009, have a total over recovered fuel balance of $66 million. The total under
recovered fuel costs included in the balance sheets of the traditional operating companies at
December 31, 2008 was $1.2 billion. Operating revenues are adjusted for differences in actual
recoverable fuel costs
and amounts billed in current regulated rates. Accordingly, changes to the billing factors will
have no significant effect on Southern Companys revenues or net income but will affect cash flow.
The traditional operating companies continuously monitor the under or over recovered fuel cost
balance. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters
Fuel Cost Recovery of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Southern Company under Alabama Power Retail Regulatory Matters, Georgia Power Retail Regulatory
Matters, and Gulf Power Retail Regulatory Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional
information.
On March 10, 2009, the Georgia PSC granted Georgia Powers request to delay its fuel case filing
until September 4, 2009 and, on August 27, 2009, the Georgia PSC approved an additional delay in
the filing date to no later than December 15, 2009 (with new rates to be effective April 1, 2010).
Retail Rate Matters
Under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan, Georgia Powers earnings are evaluated against a retail return on
equity (ROE) range of 10.25% to 12.25%. In connection with the 2007 Retail Rate Plan, the Georgia
PSC ordered that Georgia Power file its next general base rate case by July 1, 2010; however, the
2007 Retail Rate Plan provided that Georgia Power may file for a general base rate increase in the
event its projected retail ROE falls below 10.25%.
The economic recession has significantly reduced Georgia Powers revenues upon which retail rates
were set under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan. Despite stringent efforts to reduce expenses, current
projections indicate Georgia Powers retail ROE will be less than 10.25% in both 2009 and 2010.
However, in lieu of filing to increase customer rates as allowed under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan,
on June 29, 2009, Georgia Power filed a request with the Georgia PSC for an accounting order that
would allow Georgia Power to amortize approximately $324 million of its regulatory liability
related to other cost of removal obligations.
On August 27, 2009, the Georgia PSC approved the accounting order. Under the terms of the
accounting order, if Georgia Power does not file for a retail base rate increase in 2009, Georgia
Power will be entitled to amortize up to one-third of the regulatory liability ($108 million) in
2009. Through September 30, 2009, Georgia Power has amortized $54 million of the regulatory
liability. In addition, Georgia Power will be entitled to amortize up to two-thirds of the
regulatory liability ($216 million) in 2010. In the event Georgia Power files for a retail base
rate increase prior to July 1, 2010, then the amortization of the regulatory liability in 2010
would be reduced by one-sixth for each month that such rate case is filed prior to July 1, 2010.
25
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Furthermore, the amortization of the regulatory liability is limited to only the amount that would
allow Georgia Power to earn a retail ROE not more than 9.75% in 2009 and 10.15% in 2010. In
addition, Georgia Power may not file for a base rate increase prior to July 1, 2010 unless economic
conditions beyond its control continue to reduce Georgia Powers projected retail ROE and in no
event unless Georgia Powers projected retail ROE for 2009 or 2010 is less than 9.25% after taking
into consideration amortization of the regulatory liability.
Legislation
On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed into law the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009 (ARRA). Major tax incentives in the ARRA include an extension of bonus depreciation and
multiple renewable energy incentives, which could have a significant impact on the future cash flow
and net income of Southern Company. Southern Company estimates the cash flow reduction to 2009 tax
payments as a result of the bonus depreciation provisions of the ARRA to be between approximately
$225 million and $275 million. On October 27, 2009, Southern Company and its subsidiaries received
notice that an award of $165 million had been granted under its ARRA grant application for
transmission and distribution automation and modernization projects pending final negotiations.
Southern Company continues to assess the other financial implications of the ARRA. The ultimate
impact cannot be determined at this time.
Construction Projects
Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Construction Projects -
Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the
financial statements of Southern Company under Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle in
Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the Kemper IGCC.
On May 11, 2009, Mississippi Power received notification from the IRS formally certifying the
Internal Revenue Code Section 48A tax credits of $133 million to Mississippi Power. The
utilization of these credits is dependent upon meeting the certification requirements for the
Kemper IGCC, including an in-service date no later than May 2014.
On April 6, 2009, the Governor of the State of Mississippi signed into law a bill that will provide
an ad valorem tax exemption for a portion of the assessed value of all property utilized in certain
electric generating facilities with integrated gasification process facilities. This tax
exemption, which may not exceed 50% of the total value of the project, is for projects with a
capital investment from private sources of $1 billion or more. Mississippi Power expects the
Kemper IGCC, including the gasification portion, to be a qualifying project under the law.
On April 6, 2009, Mississippi Power received an accounting order from the Mississippi PSC directing
Mississippi Power to continue to charge all generation resource planning, evaluation, and screening
costs to regulatory assets including those costs associated with activities to obtain a certificate
of public convenience and necessity and costs necessary and prudent to preserve the availability,
economic viability, and/or required schedule of the Kemper IGCC generation resource planning,
evaluation, and screening activities until the Mississippi PSC makes findings and determination as
to the recovery of Mississippi Powers prudent expenditures. The Mississippi PSCs determination
of prudence for Mississippi Powers pre-construction costs is scheduled to occur by May 2010.
As of September 30, 2009, Mississippi Power had spent a total of $64.5 million associated with
Mississippi Powers generation resource planning, evaluation, and screening activities, including
regulatory filing costs. Costs incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 totaled $22.2
million as compared to $18.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Of the total
$64.5
million, $59.8 million was deferred in other regulatory assets, $3.9 million was related to land
purchases capitalized, and $0.8 million was previously expensed.
26
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Several motions were filed by intervenors, most of which were procedural in nature and sought to
stay or delay the timely and orderly administration of the docket. In addition to these procedural
motions, a motion was filed by the Attorney General for the State of Mississippi which questioned
whether the Mississippi PSC had authority to approve the gasification portion of the Kemper IGCC.
On June 5, 2009, all of these motions were denied by the Mississippi PSC.
On June 5, 2009, the Mississippi PSC issued an order initiating an evaluation of the Kemper IGCC
and establishing a two-phase procedural schedule. During Phase I, the Mississippi PSC will
determine if a need exists for new generating resources. Hearings for Phase I were held in October
2009, and a decision is expected in November 2009. If it is determined a need exists in Phase I,
the appropriate resource to fill the need as well as the cost recovery of that resource through
application of the State of Mississippis Baseload Act of 2008 will be determined during Phase II.
Hearings regarding Phase II issues are scheduled for February 2010 with a decision by May 2010.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Mississippi
Base Load Construction Legislation of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information
regarding the Baseload Act of 2008.
On September 15, 2009, South Mississippi Electric Power Association (SMEPA) signed a non-binding
letter of intent to explore the acquisition of an interest in the Kemper IGCC. Mississippi Power
and SMEPA are evaluating a combination of a joint ownership arrangement and a PPA which would
provide SMEPA with up to 20% of the capacity and associated energy output from the Kemper IGCC.
The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot now be determined.
Nuclear
See Note (B) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Construction Projects Nuclear herein
for information regarding the potential expansion of Plant Vogtle.
On March 17, 2009, the Georgia PSC voted to certify construction of Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 at
an in-service cost of $6.4 billion. In addition, the Georgia PSC voted to approve inclusion of the
related construction work in progress accounts in rate base and to recover financing costs during
the construction period beginning in 2011, which reduces the projected in-service cost to
approximately $4.5 billion.
On April 21, 2009, the Governor of the State of Georgia signed into law the Georgia Nuclear Energy
Financing Act that will allow Georgia Power to recover financing costs for nuclear construction
projects by including the related construction work in progress accounts in rate base during the
construction period. The cost recovery provisions will become effective January 1, 2011.
On June 15, 2009, an environmental group filed a petition in the Superior Court of Fulton County,
Georgia seeking review of the Georgia PSCs certification order and challenging the
constitutionality of the Georgia Nuclear Energy Financing Act. Georgia Power believes there is no
meritorious basis for this petition and intends to vigorously defend against the requested actions.
The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
On August 26, 2009, the NRC issued the Early Site Permit and Limited Work Authorization for Plant
Vogtle Units 3 and 4. Excavation for the new units is in progress.
27
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
On August 27, 2009, the NRC issued letters to Westinghouse revising the review schedules needed to
certify the AP1000 standard design for new reactors and expressing concerns related to the
availability of adequate information and the shield building design. The shield building protects
the containment and provides structural support to the containment cooling water supply. Georgia
Power is continuing to work with Westinghouse and the NRC to resolve these concerns. Any possible
delays in the AP1000 design certification schedule, including those addressed by the NRC in their
letters, are not currently expected to affect the projected commercial operation dates for Plant
Vogtle Units 3 and 4. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
On August 31, 2009, Georgia Power filed with the Georgia PSC its first semi-annual construction
monitoring report for Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 for the period ended June 30, 2009 which did not
include any change to the estimated construction cost as certified by the Georgia PSC in March
2009. The Georgia PSC will conduct hearings between November 2009 and January 2010 in review of
this report and is scheduled to render its decision on February 18, 2010. The ultimate outcome of
this matter cannot be determined at this time.
There are pending technical and procedural challenges to the construction and licensing of Plant
Vogtle Units 3 and 4. Similar additional challenges at the state and federal level are expected as
construction proceeds. The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot now be determined.
Nuclear Relicensing
The NRC operating licenses for Plant Vogtle Units 1 and 2 were scheduled to expire in January 2027
and February 2029, respectively. In June 2007, Georgia Power filed an application with the NRC to
extend the licenses for Plant Vogtle Units 1 and 2 for an additional 20 years. On June 3, 2009,
the NRC approved the extension of the licenses as requested.
Other Matters
Southern Company is involved in various other matters being litigated, regulatory matters, and
certain tax-related issues that could affect future earnings. In addition, Southern Company is
subject to certain claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Southern
Companys business activities are subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public
health and the environment, such as regulation of air emissions and water discharges. Litigation
over environmental issues and claims of various types, including property damage, personal injury,
common law nuisance, and
citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such as opacity and air and water quality
standards, has increased generally throughout the United States. In particular, personal injury
claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to hazardous materials, and common law nuisance
claims for injunctive relief and property damage allegedly caused by greenhouse gas emissions, have
become more frequent. The ultimate outcome of such pending or potential litigation against
Southern Company and its subsidiaries cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current
proceedings not specifically reported herein or in Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern
Company in Item 8 of the Form 10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any,
arising from such current proceedings would have a material adverse effect on Southern Companys
financial statements.
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
28
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Southern Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described
in Note 1 to the financial statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the
application of these policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on
Southern Companys results of operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and
measurements could produce estimates that are significantly different from those recorded in the
financial statements. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates of Southern Company in Item 7 of the
Form 10-K for a complete discussion of Southern Companys critical accounting policies and
estimates related to Electric Utility Regulation, Contingent Obligations, and Unbilled Revenues.
New Accounting Standards
Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the FASB issued new guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities,
which replaces the quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining whether an
enterprise is the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity with an approach that is
primarily qualitative, requires ongoing assessments of whether an enterprise is the primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity, and requires additional disclosures about an
enterprises involvement in variable interest entities. Southern Company is required to adopt this
new guidance effective January 1, 2010 and is evaluating the impact, if any, it will have on its
financial statements.
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Southern Companys financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2009. Throughout the
turmoil in the financial markets, Southern Company and its subsidiaries have maintained adequate
access to capital without drawing on any committed bank credit arrangements used to support
commercial paper programs and variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Southern Company
intends to continue to monitor its access to short-term and long-term capital markets as well as
its bank credit arrangements to meet future capital and liquidity needs. Market rates for
committed credit have increased, and Southern Company and its subsidiaries have been and expect to
continue to be subject to higher costs as existing facilities are replaced or renewed. Total
committed credit fees for Southern Company and its subsidiaries currently average less than 1/2 of 1%
per year. Southern Companys interest cost for short-term debt has decreased as market short-term
interest rates have declined from 2008 levels. The ultimate impact on future financing costs as a
result of financial turmoil cannot be determined at this time. Southern Company experienced no
material counterparty credit losses as a result of the turmoil in the financial markets. See
Sources of Capital and Financing Activities herein for additional information.
Southern Companys investments in pension and nuclear decommissioning trust funds remained stable
during the third quarter 2009. Southern Company expects that the earliest that cash may have to be
contributed to the pension trust fund is 2012 and such contribution could be significant; however,
projections of the amount vary significantly depending on key variables including future trust fund
performance and cannot be determined at this time. Southern Company does not expect any changes to
funding obligations to the nuclear decommissioning trusts prior to 2011.
29
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For the first nine months of 2009, net cash provided from operating activities totaled $2.4
billion, a decrease of $276 million from the corresponding period in 2008. Significant changes in
operating cash flow for the first nine months of 2009 as compared to the corresponding period in
2008 include a reduction to net income as previously discussed and increased levels of coal
inventory of $249 million. These uses of funds were partially offset by increased cash inflows as
a result of higher fuel cost recovery rates included in customer billings. Net cash used for
investing activities totaled $2.9 billion for the first nine months of 2009 as compared to $3.0
billion for the corresponding period in 2008. While the cash outflows in each of these periods
were primarily related to property additions to utility plant, the decrease in the current period
as compared to the corresponding period in 2008 was primarily due to approximately $340 million in
cash received from the early termination of two leveraged lease investments. For the first nine
months of 2009, net cash provided from financing activities totaled $687 million as compared to
$949 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The funds available from financing activities
were primarily attributable to cash inflows from short-term borrowings, the issuance of new
long-term debt, and common stock issuances, partially offset by cash outflows for repayments of
long-term debt and dividend payments.
Significant balance sheet changes for the first nine months of 2009 include an increase of $2.3
billion in total property, plant, and equipment for the installation of equipment to comply with
environmental standards and construction of generation, transmission, and distribution facilities.
Other significant changes include an increase in long-term debt, excluding amounts due within one
year, of $1.2 billion used primarily for construction expenditures and general corporate purposes
and $1.1 billion of additional equity.
The market price of Southern Companys common stock at September 30, 2009 was $31.67 per share
(based on the closing price as reported on the New York Stock Exchange) and the book value was
$17.95 per share, representing a market-to-book ratio of 176%, compared to $37.00, $17.08, and
217%, respectively, at the end of 2008. The dividend for the third quarter 2009 was $0.4375 per
share compared to $0.42 per share in the third quarter 2008.
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Southern Companys capital requirements for its construction programs and other
funding requirements associated with scheduled maturities of long-term debt, as well as the related
interest, preferred and preference stock dividends, leases, trust funding requirements, other
purchase commitments, unrecognized tax benefits and interest, and derivative obligations.
Approximately $412 million will be required through September 30, 2010 to fund maturities of
long-term debt. The construction programs are subject to periodic review and revision, and actual
construction costs may vary from these estimates because of numerous factors. These factors
include: changes in business conditions; changes in load projections; changes in environmental
statutes and regulations; changes in nuclear plants to meet new regulatory requirements; changes in
FERC rules and regulations; PSC approvals; changes in legislation; the cost and efficiency of
construction labor, equipment, and materials; and the cost of capital. In addition, there can be
no assurance that costs related to capital expenditures will be fully recovered.
Sources of Capital
Southern Company intends to meet its future capital needs through internal cash flow and external
security issuances. Equity capital can be provided from any combination of Southern Companys
stock plans, private placements, or public offerings. The amount and timing of additional equity
capital to be raised in 2009, as well as in subsequent years, will be contingent on Southern
Companys investment opportunities. The traditional operating companies and Southern Power plan to
obtain the funds required for construction and
other purposes
30
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
from sources similar to those used in the past, which were primarily from
operating cash flows, security issuances, term loans, short-term borrowings, and equity
contributions from Southern Company.
However, the amount, type, and timing of any financings, if needed, will depend upon
prevailing market conditions, regulatory approval, and other factors. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION
AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Sources of Capital of Southern Company in Item
7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Southern Companys current liabilities frequently exceed current assets because of the continued
use of short-term debt as a funding source to meet cash needs as well as scheduled maturities of
long-term debt. To meet short-term cash needs and contingencies, Southern Company has substantial
cash flow from operating activities and access to capital markets, including commercial paper
programs (which are backed by bank credit facilities), to meet liquidity needs. At September 30,
2009, Southern Company and its subsidiaries had approximately $607 million of cash and cash
equivalents and approximately $4.7 billion of unused credit arrangements with banks, of which $99
million expire in 2009, $1.4 billion expire in 2010, $25 million expire in 2011, and $3.2 billion
expire in 2012. Approximately $84 million of the credit facilities expiring in 2009 and 2010 allow
for the execution of term loans for an additional two-year period, and $512 million contain
provisions allowing one-year term loans. At September 30, 2009, approximately $1.6 billion of the
credit facilities were dedicated to providing liquidity support to the traditional operating
companies variable rate pollution control revenue bonds and such credit facilities also serve as
liquidity support for the commercial paper programs. See Note 6 to the financial statements of
Southern Company under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (E) to the
Condensed Financial Statements under Bank Credit Arrangements herein for additional information.
The traditional operating companies may also meet short-term cash needs through a Southern Company
subsidiary organized to issue and sell commercial paper at the request and for the benefit of each
of the traditional operating companies. At September 30, 2009, the Southern Company system had
outstanding commercial paper of $1.1 billion. Management believes that the need for working
capital can be adequately met by utilizing commercial paper programs, lines of credit, and cash.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Off-Balance Sheet
Financing Arrangements of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 7 to the financial statements of
Southern Company under Operating Leases in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information related to
Mississippi Powers lease of a combined cycle generating facility at Plant Daniel.
Credit Rating Risk
Southern Company does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in
payment schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain
contracts that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit
rating change of certain subsidiaries to BBB and Baa2, or BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These
contracts are for physical electricity purchases and sales, fuel purchases, fuel transportation and
storage, emissions allowances, energy price risk management, and construction of new generation.
At September 30, 2009, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a BBB
and Baa2 rating were approximately $9 million and at a BBB- and/or Baa3 rating were approximately
$422 million. At September 30, 2009, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these
contracts at a rating below BBB- and/or Baa3 were approximately $2.1 billion. Generally,
collateral may be provided by a Southern Company guaranty, letter of credit, or cash.
Additionally, any credit rating downgrade could impact Southern Companys ability to access capital
markets, particularly the short-term debt market.
31
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
On September 2, 2009, Moodys affirmed the credit ratings of Southern Companys senior unsecured
notes and commercial paper of A3/P-1, respectively, and revised the rating outlook for Southern
Company to negative. On October 6, 2009, Standard and Poors affirmed the credit ratings of
Southern Companys senior unsecured notes and commercial paper of A-/A-1, respectively, and
maintained a stable rating outlook. On September 4, 2009, Fitch affirmed Southern Companys
long-term and commercial paper credit ratings of A/F1, respectively, and maintained its stable
rating outlook.
Market Price Risk
Southern Companys market risk exposure relative to interest rate changes has not changed
materially compared with the December 31, 2008 reporting period. Since a significant portion of
outstanding indebtedness is at fixed rates, Southern Company is not aware of any facts or
circumstances that would significantly affect exposures on existing indebtedness in the near term.
However, the impact on future financing costs cannot now be determined.
Due to cost-based rate regulation, the traditional operating companies continue to have limited
exposure to market volatility in interest rates, commodity fuel prices, and prices of electricity.
In addition, Southern Powers exposure to market volatility in commodity fuel prices and prices of
electricity is limited because its long-term sales contracts shift substantially all fuel cost
responsibility to the purchaser. However, during 2009, Southern Power is exposed to market
volatility in energy-related commodity prices as a result of sales of uncontracted generating
capacity. The traditional operating companies continue to manage fuel-hedging programs implemented
per the guidelines of their respective state PSCs. To mitigate residual risks relative to
movements in electricity prices, the traditional operating companies enter into physical
fixed-price contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity through the wholesale electricity
market. To mitigate residual risks relative to movements in gas prices, Southern Companys
subsidiaries may enter into fixed-price contracts for natural gas purchases; however, a significant
portion of contracts are priced at market. As such, the traditional operating companies have no
material change in market risk exposure when compared with the December 31, 2008 reporting period.
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(302 |
) |
|
$ |
(285 |
) |
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
318 |
|
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(163 |
) |
|
$ |
(163 |
) |
|
(a) Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered into
during the period, if any.
The changes in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the
three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were an increase of $139 million and $122
million, respectively, substantially all of which is due to natural gas positions. These changes
are attributable to both the volume and prices of natural gas. At September 30, 2009, Southern
Company had a net hedge volume of 154 million mmBtu (includes location basis of 2 million mmBtu)
with a weighted average contract cost approximately $1.09 per mmBtu above market prices, compared
to 173 million mmBtu (includes location basis of 2 million mmBtu) at June 30, 2009 with a weighted
average contract cost approximately $1.78 per mmBtu above market prices and compared to 149 million
mmBtu at December 31, 2008 with a weighted average contract cost
32
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
approximately $1.97 per mmBtu above market prices. The majority of the natural gas hedge
settlements are recovered through the traditional operating companies fuel cost recovery clauses.
At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the net fair value of energy-related derivative
contracts by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset (Liability) Derivatives |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Regulatory hedges |
|
$ |
(167 |
) |
|
$ |
(288 |
) |
Cash flow hedges |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Not designated |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
(163 |
) |
|
$ |
(285 |
) |
|
Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory hedges relate to the
traditional operating companies fuel hedging programs, where gains and losses are initially
recorded as regulatory liabilities and assets, respectively, and then are included in fuel expense
as they are recovered through the fuel cost recovery clauses. Gains and losses on energy-related
derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are mainly used to hedge anticipated purchases and sales
and are initially deferred in OCI before being recognized in income in the same period as the
hedged transaction. Gains and losses on energy-related derivative contracts that are not
designated or fail to qualify as hedges are recognized in the statements of income as incurred.
Total net unrealized pre-tax gains recognized in the statements of income for the three months and
nine months ended September 30, 2009 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges
were $2 million and $1 million, respectively. The total net unrealized gain recognized in the
statements of income for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $7 million and was not
material for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. See Note (E) to the Condensed Financial
Statements herein for further details of these gains (losses).
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4&5 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
(163 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
(163 |
) |
|
$ |
(123 |
) |
|
$ |
(40 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Southern Company uses over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued
using prices which are actively quoted, and thus fall into Level 2. See Note (C) to the Condensed
Financial Statements herein for further discussion on fair value measurements.
For
additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Southern Company in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Southern Company under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note
(E) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
33
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Financing Activities
In the first nine months of 2009, Southern Company issued $350 million of Series 2009A 4.15% Senior
Notes due May 15, 2014, and its subsidiaries issued $1.3 billion of senior notes and incurred
obligations of $600 million related to the issuance of pollution control revenue bonds. Southern
Company also issued 17 million shares of common stock for $501 million through the Southern
Investment Plan, Dividend Reinvestment Plan, and employee and director stock plans. In addition,
Southern Company issued 6 million shares of common stock through at-the-market issuances pursuant
to sales agency agreements related to Southern Companys continuous equity offering program and
received cash proceeds of $167 million, net of $1.7 million in fees and commissions. The proceeds
were primarily used to fund ongoing construction projects, to repay short-term and long-term
indebtedness, and for general corporate purposes.
In July 2009, Gulf Power entered into a forward starting interest rate swap to mitigate exposure to
interest rate changes related to anticipated debt issuances. The notional amount of the swap is
$50 million, and the swap has been designated as a cash flow hedge.
In July 2009, Southern Company used a portion of the cash received from the early termination of
two leveraged lease investments to extinguish $252.7 million of debt which included all debt
related to leveraged lease investments and to pay make-whole redemption premiums of $17.2 million
associated with such debt.
In August 2009, Georgia Power redeemed its $55 million of Series D 5.50% Senior Insured Quarterly
Notes due November 15, 2017.
In August 2009, Georgia Powers $125 million Series V 4.10% Senior Notes due August 15, 2009
matured.
In August 2009, Alabama Powers $250 million Series BB Floating Rate Senior Notes due August 25,
2009 matured.
Subsequent to September 30, 2009, Southern Company issued $300 million of Series 2009B Floating
Rate Senior Notes due October 21, 2011. The proceeds were used to repay short-term indebtedness
and other general corporate purposes.
Subsequent to September 30, 2009, Georgia Power and Gulf Power entered into forward starting
interest rate swaps to mitigate exposure to interest rate changes related to anticipated debt
issuances. The notional amounts of the swaps totaled $200 million and $50 million, respectively,
and the swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges.
In addition to any financings that may be necessary to meet capital requirements and contractual
obligations, Southern Company and its subsidiaries plan to continue, when economically feasible, a
program to retire higher-cost securities and replace these obligations with lower-cost capital if
market conditions permit.
34
PART I
Item 3. Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk
herein for each registrant and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial statements of Southern Company,
Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, Mississippi Power, and Southern Power under Financial
Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. Also, see Note (E) to the Condensed Financial Statements
herein for information relating to derivative instruments.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, Southern Company conducted an
evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of Southern Companys management,
including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Sections 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon this evaluation, the Chief
Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and
procedures are effective.
(b) Changes in internal controls over financial reporting.
There have been no changes in Southern Companys internal control over financial reporting (as such
term is defined in Sections 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) during
the third quarter 2009 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect
Southern Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf
Power, Mississippi Power, and Southern Power conducted separate evaluations under the supervision
and with the participation of each companys management, including the Chief Executive Officer and
the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Sections 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934). Based upon these evaluations, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial
Officer, in each case, concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
(b) Changes in internal controls over financial reporting.
There have been no changes in Alabama Powers, Georgia Powers, Gulf Powers, Mississippi Powers,
or Southern Powers internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Sections
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) during the third quarter 2009 that
have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect Alabama Powers, Georgia
Powers, Gulf Powers, Mississippi Powers, or Southern Powers internal control over financial
reporting.
35
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail revenues |
|
$ |
1,342,665 |
|
|
$ |
1,559,034 |
|
|
$ |
3,520,408 |
|
|
$ |
3,741,074 |
|
Wholesale revenues, non-affiliates |
|
|
170,573 |
|
|
|
196,381 |
|
|
|
483,180 |
|
|
|
536,392 |
|
Wholesale revenues, affiliates |
|
|
34,042 |
|
|
|
60,583 |
|
|
|
170,887 |
|
|
|
240,696 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
44,876 |
|
|
|
49,084 |
|
|
|
123,963 |
|
|
|
153,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
1,592,156 |
|
|
|
1,865,082 |
|
|
|
4,298,438 |
|
|
|
4,671,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
506,376 |
|
|
|
651,673 |
|
|
|
1,437,095 |
|
|
|
1,628,170 |
|
Purchased power, non-affiliates |
|
|
42,915 |
|
|
|
104,238 |
|
|
|
84,582 |
|
|
|
153,907 |
|
Purchased power, affiliates |
|
|
73,966 |
|
|
|
121,651 |
|
|
|
172,096 |
|
|
|
286,147 |
|
Other operations and maintenance |
|
|
272,118 |
|
|
|
300,967 |
|
|
|
827,275 |
|
|
|
917,060 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
136,784 |
|
|
|
132,410 |
|
|
|
406,687 |
|
|
|
387,677 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
77,353 |
|
|
|
76,200 |
|
|
|
239,673 |
|
|
|
227,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
1,109,512 |
|
|
|
1,387,139 |
|
|
|
3,167,408 |
|
|
|
3,600,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
482,644 |
|
|
|
477,943 |
|
|
|
1,131,030 |
|
|
|
1,071,028 |
|
Other Income and (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
21,053 |
|
|
|
11,730 |
|
|
|
56,931 |
|
|
|
32,269 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
4,419 |
|
|
|
4,794 |
|
|
|
12,689 |
|
|
|
13,694 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(75,817 |
) |
|
|
(71,165 |
) |
|
|
(224,792 |
) |
|
|
(209,787 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(6,714 |
) |
|
|
(5,732 |
) |
|
|
(17,577 |
) |
|
|
(19,661 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and (expense) |
|
|
(57,059 |
) |
|
|
(60,373 |
) |
|
|
(172,749 |
) |
|
|
(183,485 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
|
425,585 |
|
|
|
417,570 |
|
|
|
958,281 |
|
|
|
887,543 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
154,050 |
|
|
|
156,109 |
|
|
|
344,416 |
|
|
|
323,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
271,535 |
|
|
|
261,461 |
|
|
|
613,865 |
|
|
|
564,208 |
|
Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
|
9,866 |
|
|
|
9,866 |
|
|
|
29,598 |
|
|
|
29,598 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
$ |
261,669 |
|
|
$ |
251,595 |
|
|
$ |
584,267 |
|
|
$ |
534,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
$ |
261,669 |
|
|
$ |
251,595 |
|
|
$ |
584,267 |
|
|
$ |
534,610 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax of $(187), $50,
$(1,773), and $(989), respectively |
|
|
(307 |
) |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
(2,916 |
) |
|
|
(1,627 |
) |
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net
income, net of tax of $1,217, $82, $3,456, and $710, respectively |
|
|
2,002 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
5,685 |
|
|
|
1,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
1,695 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
2,769 |
|
|
|
(459 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
263,364 |
|
|
$ |
251,813 |
|
|
$ |
587,036 |
|
|
$ |
534,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Alabama Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
37
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
613,865 |
|
|
$ |
564,208 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization, total |
|
|
474,250 |
|
|
|
451,182 |
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net |
|
|
(32,333 |
) |
|
|
109,459 |
|
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
(56,931 |
) |
|
|
(32,269 |
) |
Pension, postretirement, and other employee benefits |
|
|
(2,955 |
) |
|
|
(133 |
) |
Stock option expense |
|
|
3,475 |
|
|
|
2,822 |
|
Tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
25,223 |
|
|
|
22,717 |
|
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Receivables |
|
|
232,890 |
|
|
|
(92,774 |
) |
-Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
(20,609 |
) |
|
|
(61,753 |
) |
-Materials and supplies |
|
|
(22,783 |
) |
|
|
(19,915 |
) |
-Other current assets |
|
|
(43,436 |
) |
|
|
(33,840 |
) |
-Accounts payable |
|
|
(197,357 |
) |
|
|
(62,186 |
) |
-Accrued taxes |
|
|
168,493 |
|
|
|
92,749 |
|
-Accrued compensation |
|
|
(46,583 |
) |
|
|
(27,786 |
) |
-Other current liabilities |
|
|
70,111 |
|
|
|
22,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
1,165,399 |
|
|
|
935,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(896,913 |
) |
|
|
(1,024,668 |
) |
Investment in restricted cash from pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
(340 |
) |
|
|
(5,454 |
) |
Distribution of restricted cash from pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
39,866 |
|
|
|
24,585 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund purchases |
|
|
(177,639 |
) |
|
|
(218,606 |
) |
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales |
|
|
177,639 |
|
|
|
218,606 |
|
Cost of removal, net of salvage |
|
|
(21,419 |
) |
|
|
(33,579 |
) |
Other investing activities |
|
|
10,342 |
|
|
|
(26,839 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(868,464 |
) |
|
|
(1,065,955 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net |
|
|
(24,995 |
) |
|
|
94,891 |
|
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued to parent |
|
|
135,000 |
|
|
|
225,000 |
|
Capital contributions from parent company |
|
|
17,177 |
|
|
|
15,095 |
|
Gross excess tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
1,226 |
|
Pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
53,000 |
|
|
|
131,100 |
|
Senior notes issuances |
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
Redemptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(125,000 |
) |
Pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,100 |
) |
Senior notes |
|
|
(250,000 |
) |
|
|
(250,000 |
) |
Payment of preferred and preference stock dividends |
|
|
(29,602 |
) |
|
|
(31,024 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(392,100 |
) |
|
|
(368,475 |
) |
Other financing activities |
|
|
(2,647 |
) |
|
|
(6,467 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from financing activities |
|
|
6,006 |
|
|
|
275,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
302,941 |
|
|
|
144,661 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
28,181 |
|
|
|
73,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
331,122 |
|
|
$ |
218,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $23,813 and $14,649 capitalized for 2009 and 2008, respectively) |
|
$ |
190,014 |
|
|
$ |
183,218 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
274,486 |
|
|
$ |
197,907 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Alabama Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
38
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
331,122 |
|
|
$ |
28,181 |
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
40,554 |
|
|
|
80,079 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
422,926 |
|
|
|
350,410 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
122,056 |
|
|
|
98,921 |
|
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
31,949 |
|
|
|
153,899 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
30,210 |
|
|
|
44,645 |
|
Affiliated companies |
|
|
58,844 |
|
|
|
70,612 |
|
Accumulated provision for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
(9,891 |
) |
|
|
(8,882 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
337,873 |
|
|
|
322,089 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
326,964 |
|
|
|
305,880 |
|
Vacation pay |
|
|
52,949 |
|
|
|
52,577 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
130,487 |
|
|
|
88,219 |
|
Other regulatory assets, current |
|
|
42,121 |
|
|
|
74,825 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
14,726 |
|
|
|
12,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,932,890 |
|
|
|
1,674,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
18,078,745 |
|
|
|
17,635,129 |
|
Less accumulated provision for depreciation |
|
|
6,516,289 |
|
|
|
6,259,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant in service, net of depreciation |
|
|
11,562,456 |
|
|
|
11,375,409 |
|
Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost |
|
|
231,110 |
|
|
|
231,862 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
1,474,821 |
|
|
|
1,092,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
13,268,387 |
|
|
|
12,699,787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Property and Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
58,469 |
|
|
|
50,912 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts, at fair value |
|
|
465,208 |
|
|
|
403,966 |
|
Miscellaneous property and investments |
|
|
68,488 |
|
|
|
62,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other property and investments |
|
|
592,165 |
|
|
|
517,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred charges related to income taxes |
|
|
390,240 |
|
|
|
362,596 |
|
Prepaid pension costs |
|
|
197,172 |
|
|
|
166,334 |
|
Deferred under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
180,874 |
|
Other regulatory assets, deferred |
|
|
690,530 |
|
|
|
732,367 |
|
Other deferred charges and assets |
|
|
198,898 |
|
|
|
202,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
1,476,840 |
|
|
|
1,644,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
17,270,282 |
|
|
$ |
16,536,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Alabama Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
39
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities due within one year |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
250,079 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,995 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
166,865 |
|
|
|
178,708 |
|
Other |
|
|
210,348 |
|
|
|
358,176 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
85,242 |
|
|
|
77,205 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued income taxes |
|
|
95,262 |
|
|
|
18,299 |
|
Other accrued taxes |
|
|
96,857 |
|
|
|
30,372 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
69,985 |
|
|
|
56,375 |
|
Accrued vacation pay |
|
|
44,217 |
|
|
|
44,217 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
54,687 |
|
|
|
91,856 |
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
|
48,780 |
|
|
|
83,873 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities, current |
|
|
56,616 |
|
|
|
3,462 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
40,140 |
|
|
|
50,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
968,999 |
|
|
|
1,267,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
6,156,960 |
|
|
|
5,604,791 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
2,281,537 |
|
|
|
2,243,117 |
|
Deferred credits related to income taxes |
|
|
88,961 |
|
|
|
90,083 |
|
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits |
|
|
166,683 |
|
|
|
172,638 |
|
Employee benefit obligations |
|
|
417,991 |
|
|
|
396,923 |
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
483,465 |
|
|
|
461,284 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations |
|
|
667,655 |
|
|
|
634,792 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities, deferred |
|
|
112,111 |
|
|
|
79,151 |
|
Other deferred credits and liabilities |
|
|
35,654 |
|
|
|
45,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
4,254,057 |
|
|
|
4,123,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
11,380,016 |
|
|
|
10,996,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
|
|
341,716 |
|
|
|
341,716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preference Stock |
|
|
343,412 |
|
|
|
343,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $40 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 40,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - September 30, 2009: 28,850,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- December 31, 2008: 25,475,000 shares |
|
|
1,154,000 |
|
|
|
1,019,000 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
2,112,359 |
|
|
|
2,091,462 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
1,945,959 |
|
|
|
1,753,797 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(7,180 |
) |
|
|
(9,949 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
5,205,138 |
|
|
|
4,854,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
17,270,282 |
|
|
$ |
16,536,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Alabama Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
40
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2009 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2008
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2009 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2008
OVERVIEW
Alabama Power operates as a vertically integrated utility providing electricity to retail
customers within its traditional service area located within the State of Alabama and to wholesale
customers in the Southeast. Many factors affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of
Alabama Powers primary business of selling electricity. These factors include the ability to
maintain a constructive regulatory environment, to maintain energy sales in the midst of the
current economic downturn, and to effectively manage and secure timely recovery of rising costs.
These costs include those related to projected long-term demand growth, increasingly stringent
environmental standards, fuel prices, capital expenditures, and restoration following major storms.
Appropriately balancing the need to recover these increasing costs with customer prices will
continue to challenge Alabama Power for the foreseeable future.
Alabama Power continues to focus on several key performance indicators. These indicators include
customer satisfaction, plant availability, system reliability, and net income after dividends on
preferred and preference stock. For additional information on these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Key Performance Indicators of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the
Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$10.1
|
|
4.0
|
|
$49.7
|
|
9.3 |
|
Alabama Powers financial performance remained stable in the third quarter 2009 despite the
continued challenges of a recessionary economy. Alabama Powers net income after dividends on
preferred and preference stock for the third quarter 2009 was $261.7 million compared to $251.6
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to the corrective
rate package providing for adjustments associated with customer charges to certain existing rate
structures effective in January 2009, a decrease in other operations and maintenance expense, and
an increase in allowance for equity funds used during construction (AFUDC). The increase was
partially offset by an overall decline in base revenues attributable to a decline in KWH sales,
resulting from a recessionary economy and unfavorable weather conditions.
Alabama Powers net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock for year-to-date 2009
was $584.3 million compared to $534.6 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase
was primarily due to a decrease in other operations and maintenance expense, an increase in AFUDC,
and an overall increase in base revenues resulting from a corrective rate package that began in
January 2009, offset by a decline in KWH sales resulting from a recessionary economy and
unfavorable weather conditions.
41
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Retail Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(216.4)
|
|
(13.9)
|
|
$(220.7)
|
|
(5.9) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, retail revenues were $1.34 billion compared to $1.56 billion for the
corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, retail revenues were $3.52 billion compared
to $3.74 billion for the corresponding period in 2008.
Details of the change to retail revenues are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Retail prior year |
|
$ |
1,559.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,741.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rates and pricing |
|
|
36.7 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
127.1 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
Sales growth (decline) |
|
|
(30.6 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
(103.5 |
) |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
Weather |
|
|
(17.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(14.4 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
Fuel and other cost recovery |
|
|
(205.3 |
) |
|
|
(13.2 |
) |
|
|
(229.9 |
) |
|
|
(6.1 |
) |
|
Retail current year |
|
$ |
1,342.7 |
|
|
|
(13.9 |
)% |
|
$ |
3,520.4 |
|
|
|
(5.9 |
)% |
|
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased in the third quarter 2009 and
year-to-date 2009 when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008 primarily due to the
corrective rate package increase effective January 2009, which mainly provided for adjustments
associated with customer charges to certain existing rate structures. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION
AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Retail Rate Adjustments of Alabama Power
in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power under Retail Regulatory Matters
in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales declined in the third quarter 2009 when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008 due to a recessionary economy. Industrial KWH energy sales decreased
11.9% due to a decline in demand across all industrial segments, most significantly in the
chemical, forest products, and primary metal sectors. The weather-adjusted residential KWH energy
sales decline was not material. Weather-adjusted commercial KWH energy sales decreased 3.2% due to
a decline in customer demand resulting from a recessionary economy.
For year-to-date 2009, revenues attributable to changes in sales declined due to a recessionary
economy when compared to the corresponding period in 2008. Industrial KWH energy sales decreased
19.2% due to a decline in demand across all industrial segments, most significantly in the
chemical, forest products, and primary metal sectors. Weather-adjusted residential and commercial
KWH energy sales decreased 1.5% and 2.3%, respectively, driven by a decline in customer demand.
Revenues resulting from changes in weather decreased in the third quarter and year-to-date 2009 due
to unfavorable weather conditions compared to the corresponding period in 2008.
42
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Fuel and other cost recovery revenues decreased in the third quarter and year-to-date 2009 when
compared to the corresponding periods in 2008 primarily due to decreases in fuel costs. Electric
rates include provisions to recognize the full recovery of fuel costs, purchased power costs, PPAs
certificated by the Alabama PSC, and costs associated with the natural disaster reserve. Under
these provisions, fuel and other cost recovery revenues generally equal fuel and other cost
recovery expenses and do not impact net income.
Wholesale Revenues Non-Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(25.8)
|
|
(13.1)
|
|
$(53.2)
|
|
(9.9) |
|
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Alabama Power and Southern Company system-owned generation, demand for
energy within the Southern Company service territory, and availability of Southern Company system
generation.
In the third quarter 2009, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $170.6 million compared to
$196.4 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a 9.1% reduction in
the price of energy and a 4.4% decrease in KWH sales primarily caused by the recessionary economy.
For year-to-date 2009, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $483.2 million compared to
$536.4 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a 6.6% reduction in
the price of energy and a 3.6% decrease in KWH sales primarily caused by the recessionary economy.
Wholesale Revenues Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(26.6)
|
|
(43.8)
|
|
$(69.8)
|
|
(29.0) |
|
Wholesale revenues from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These affiliate sales are
made in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC. These transactions do not have a
significant impact on earnings since the energy is generally sold at marginal cost.
In the third quarter 2009, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $34.0 million compared to $60.6
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a 60.4% decrease in fuel
prices, partially offset by a 41.8% increase in KWH sales.
For year-to-date 2009, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $170.9 million compared to $240.7
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a 41.0% decrease in fuel
prices, partially offset by a 20.4% increase in KWH sales.
43
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Other Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(4.2)
|
|
(8.6)
|
|
$(29.4)
|
|
(19.2) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, the decrease in other revenues when compared to the corresponding period
in 2008 was not material.
For year-to-date 2009, other revenues were $124.0 million compared to $153.4 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $39.6 million decrease in
revenues from gas-fueled co-generation steam facilities resulting from lower gas prices and a
decline in sales volume, partially offset by a $7.3 million increase in customer charges related to
late fees.
Co-generation steam fuel revenues do not have a significant impact on earnings since they are
generally offset by fuel expenses.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel* |
|
$ |
(145.3 |
) |
|
|
(22.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(191.1 |
) |
|
|
(11.7 |
) |
Purchased power non-affiliates |
|
|
(61.3 |
) |
|
|
(58.8 |
) |
|
|
(69.3 |
) |
|
|
(45.0 |
) |
Purchased power affiliates |
|
|
(47.7 |
) |
|
|
(39.2 |
) |
|
|
(114.0 |
) |
|
|
(39.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$ |
(254.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(374.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Fuel includes fuel purchased by Alabama Power for tolling agreements where power is generated
by the provider and is included in purchased power when determining the average cost of purchased
power.
In the third quarter 2009, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $623.3 million
compared to $877.6 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to
a $145.7 million decrease in the cost of energy primarily resulting from a decrease in the average
cost of purchased power and natural gas and $108.6 million decrease related to total KWHs generated
and purchased.
For year-to-date 2009, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $1.69 billion compared to $2.07
billion for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $262.1 million
decrease related to total KWHs generated and purchased and a $112.3 million decrease in the cost of
energy primarily resulting from a decrease in the average cost of purchased power and natural gas.
Fuel and purchased power transactions do not have a significant impact on earnings since energy
expenses are generally offset by energy revenues through Rate ECR. See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
FERC and Alabama PSC Matters Retail Fuel Cost Recovery herein for additional information.
44
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Details of Alabama Powers cost of generation and purchased power are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Percent |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Percent |
Average Cost |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
2.80 |
|
|
|
3.29 |
|
|
|
(14.9 |
) |
|
|
2.83 |
|
|
|
2.88 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
Purchased power |
|
|
6.45 |
|
|
|
9.21 |
|
|
|
(30.0 |
) |
|
|
6.23 |
|
|
|
7.95 |
|
|
|
(21.6 |
) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, fuel expense was $506.4 million compared to $651.7 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a 40.8% and 8.2% decrease in the
average cost of KWHs generated by natural gas and coal, respectively. Lower natural gas prices and
an increase in hydro generation resulted in a decrease in the KWHs generated by coal and an
increase in the KWHs generated by natural gas.
For year-to-date 2009, fuel expense was $1.44 billion compared to $1.63 billion for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily related a 39.3% decrease in the average
cost of KWHs generated by natural gas and a 10.1% increase the average cost of KWHs generated by
coal. Lower natural gas prices and an increase in hydro generation resulted in a decrease in the
KWHs generated by coal and an increase in the KWHs generated by natural gas.
Non-Affiliates
In the third quarter 2009, purchased power from non-affiliates was $42.9 million compared to $104.2
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily related to a 58.0% volume
decrease in the KWHs purchased primarily caused by reduced demand due to the recessionary economy.
For year-to-date 2009, purchased power from non-affiliates was $84.6 million compared to $153.9
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was related to a 26.7% decrease in KWHs
purchased primarily caused by reduced demand due to the recessionary economy and a 25.0% decrease
in price.
Energy purchases from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
being lower than the cost of Southern Company system-generated energy, demand for energy within the
Southern Company system service territory, and availability of Southern Company system generation.
Affiliates
In the third quarter 2009, purchased power from affiliates was $74.0 million compared to $121.7
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was related to a 22.0% decrease in the
amount of energy purchased and a 22.0% decrease in price.
For year-to-date 2009, purchased power from affiliates was $172.1 million compared to $286.1
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was related to a 28.6% decrease in the
amount of energy purchased and a 15.8% decrease in price.
Energy purchases from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These purchases are made
in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC.
45
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(28.9)
|
|
(9.6)
|
|
$(89.8)
|
|
(9.8) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $272.1 million compared
to $301.0 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was a result of a $7.0
million decrease in transmission and distribution expenses related to a reduction in overhead line
clearing costs and labor, a $6.8 million decrease in nuclear expense related to a reduction in
contract labor and material expenses, a $4.6 million decrease in steam power expense related to
fewer scheduled outages, a $3.9 million decrease in administrative and general expenses related to
a reduction in the injuries and damages reserve, partially offset by an increase in affiliated
service company expenses, and a $2.1 million decrease in customer service expenses.
For year-to-date 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $827.3 million compared to
$917.1 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was a result of a $46.4 million
decrease in steam power expense related to reduction in contract labor and fewer scheduled outages,
a $22.0 million decrease in transmission and distribution expenses related to a reduction in
overhead line clearing and labor, and an $11.0 million decrease in administrative and general
expenses related to reductions in the injuries and damages reserve, and post retirement medical
expense, partially offset by an increase in pension expenses.
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$4.4
|
|
3.3
|
|
$19.0
|
|
5.0 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, the increase in depreciation and amortization when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008 was not material.
For year-to-date 2009, depreciation and amortization was $406.7 million compared to $387.7 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was the result of an increase in property,
plant, and equipment primarily related to environmental mandates and transmission and distribution
projects.
On June 25, 2009, Alabama Power submitted an offer of settlement and stipulation to the FERC
relating to the 2008 depreciation study that was filed in October 2008. The settlement offer
withdraws the requests for authorization to use updated depreciation rates. In lieu of the new
rates, Alabama Power will use those depreciation rates employed prior and up to January 1, 2009
that were previously approved by the FERC. On September 30, 2009, the FERC issued an order
approving the settlement offer.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Depreciation and Amortization
of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
46
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$1.2
|
|
1.5
|
|
$12.1
|
|
5.3 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, the increase in taxes other than income taxes when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008 was not material.
For year-to-date 2009, taxes other than income taxes were $239.7 million compared to $227.6 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to increases in state and
municipal public utility license tax bases.
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$9.4
|
|
79.5
|
|
$24.6
|
|
76.4 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, AFUDC was $21.1 million compared to $11.7 million for the corresponding
period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, AFUDC was $56.9 million compared to $32.3 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. These increases were primarily due to increases in the amount of
construction work in progress at generating facilities related to environmental mandates.
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$4.7
|
|
6.5
|
|
$15.0
|
|
7.2 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, the increase in interest expense, net of amounts capitalized when
compared to the corresponding period in 2008 was not material.
For year-to-date 2009, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $224.8 million compared to
$209.8 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to the
issuance of additional long-term debt, partially offset by additional capitalized interest. See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Financing Activities
of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K and FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Financing
Activities herein for additional information.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(2.0)
|
|
(1.3)
|
|
$21.1
|
|
6.5 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, income taxes were $154.1 million compared to $156.1 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to the increase in non-taxable AFUDC
and the manufacturers deduction, partially offset by higher pre-tax income and actualization of
the 2008 income tax return.
47
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For year-to-date 2009, income taxes were $344.4 million compared to $323.3 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to higher pre-tax income, partially
offset by the increase in non-taxable AFUDC.
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Alabama Powers future
earnings potential. The level of Alabama Powers future earnings depends on numerous factors that
affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Alabama Powers primary business of selling
electricity. These factors include Alabama Powers ability to maintain a constructive regulatory
environment that continues to allow for the recovery of prudently incurred costs during a time of
increasing costs. Future earnings in the near term will depend, in part, upon maintaining energy
sales, which is subject to a number of factors. These factors include weather, competition, new
energy contracts with neighboring utilities, energy conservation practiced by customers, the price
of electricity, the price elasticity of demand, and the rate of economic growth or decline in
Alabama Powers service area. Recessionary conditions have negatively impacted sales and are
expected to continue to have a negative impact, particularly to industrial and commercial
customers. The timing and extent of the economic recovery will impact future earnings.
For additional information relating to these issues, see RISK FACTORS in Item 1A and MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
Environmental Matters
Compliance costs related to the Clean Air Act and other environmental statutes and regulations
could affect earnings if such costs cannot continue to be fully recovered in rates on a timely
basis. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental
Matters of
Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power under
Environmental Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
New York Case
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Carbon Dioxide Litigation New York Case of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial
statements of Alabama Power under Environmental Matters Carbon Dioxide Litigation New York
Case in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information regarding carbon dioxide litigation.
On September 21, 2009, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed the district
courts ruling, vacating the dismissal of the plaintiffs claim, and remanding the case to the
district court. This ruling is subject to potential reconsideration and appeal. Therefore, the
ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time.
48
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Kivalina Case
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Carbon Dioxide Litigation Kivalina Case of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial
statements of Alabama Power under Environmental Matters Carbon Dioxide Litigation Kivalina
Case in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information regarding carbon dioxide litigation.
On September 30, 2009, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California granted the
defendants motions to dismiss the case based on lack of jurisdiction and ruled that the claims
were barred by the political question doctrine and by the plaintiffs failure to establish the
standard for determining that the defendants conduct caused the injury alleged. The ultimate
outcome of this matter may depend on appeals or other legal proceedings and cannot be determined at
this time.
Air Quality
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K
for additional information regarding the eight-hour ozone standard. On September 16, 2009, the EPA
announced that it would reconsider its March 2008 decision regarding the eight-hour ozone standard,
potentially resulting in a more stringent standard and designation of additional nonattainment
areas within Alabama Powers service territory. The EPA is expected to propose any revisions to
the standard by December 2009 and issue a final decision by August 2010. The impact of a more
stringent standard will depend on the proposed and final regulations and resolution of any legal
challenges and cannot be determined at this time.
Water Quality
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Water Quality of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K
for additional information regarding the EPAs regulation of cooling water intake structures. On
April 1, 2009, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuits
decision with respect to the rules use of cost-benefit analysis and held that the EPA could
consider costs in arriving at its standards and in providing variances from those standards for
existing power plant cooling water intake structures. Other aspects of the courts decision were
not appealed and remain unaffected by the U.S. Supreme Courts ruling. While the U.S. Supreme
Courts decision may ultimately result in greater flexibility for demonstrating compliance with the
standards, the full scope of the regulations will depend on subsequent legal proceedings, further
rulemaking by the EPA, the results of studies and analyses performed as part of the rules
implementation, and the actual requirements established by state regulatory agencies and,
therefore, cannot be determined at this time.
Global Climate Issues
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Global Climate Issues of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the
potential for legislation and regulation addressing greenhouse gas emissions. On April 24, 2009,
the EPA published a proposed finding that certain greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles
endanger public health and welfare due to climate change and, on September 28, 2009, the EPA
published a proposed rule regulating greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles under the
Clean Air Act. The EPA has stated that finalization of this rule will cause carbon dioxide and
other greenhouse gases to become regulated pollutants under the Prevention of Significant
Deterioration preconstruction permit program
and the Title V operating permit program, which both apply to power plants. On October 27, 2009,
the EPA
49
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
published a proposed rule governing how these programs would be applied to stationary
sources, including power plants. The EPA has stated that it expects to finalize its endangerment
finding and proposed rules in March 2010. The ultimate outcome of the endangerment finding and
these proposed rules cannot be determined at this time and will depend on additional regulatory
action and potential legal challenges.
In addition, federal legislative proposals that would impose mandatory requirements related to
greenhouse gas emissions, renewable energy standards, and energy efficiency standards continue to
be actively considered in Congress, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions has been
identified as a high priority by the current Administration. On June 26, 2009, the American Clean
Energy and Security Act of 2009, which would impose mandatory greenhouse gas restrictions through
implementation of a cap and trade program, a renewable energy standard, and other measures, was
passed by the House of Representatives. Similar legislation is being considered by the Senate.
The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time; however, mandatory
restrictions on Alabama Powers greenhouse gas emissions, or requirements relating to renewable
energy or energy efficiency, could result in significant additional compliance costs that could
affect future unit retirement and replacement decisions and results of operations, cash flows, and
financial condition if such costs are not recovered through regulated rates.
FERC and Alabama PSC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters Market-Based
Rate Authority of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power
under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information
regarding market-based rate authority. In October 2008, Southern Company filed with the FERC a
revised market-based rate (MBR) tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The revised MBR
tariff provides for a must offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all of its
available energy for sale in a day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction with reserve prices not
to exceed the CBR tariff price, after considering Southern Companys native load requirements,
reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under the energy
auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The new CBR tariff
provides for a cost-based price for wholesale sales of less than a year. On March 5, 2009, the
FERC accepted Southern Companys CBR tariff for filing. On March 25, 2009, the FERC accepted
Southern Companys compliance filing related to the MBR tariff and directed Southern Company to
commence the energy auction in 30 days. Southern Company commenced the energy auction on April 23,
2009. The FERC has determined that implementation of the energy auction in accordance with the MBR
tariff order adequately mitigates going forward any presumption of market power that Southern
Company may have in the Southern Company retail service territory and adjacent market areas. The
original generation dominance proceeding initiated by the FERC in December 2004 remains pending
before the FERC. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
Retail Fuel Cost Recovery
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Retail Fuel
Cost Recovery of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power
under Retail Regulatory Matters Fuel Cost Recovery in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information
regarding Alabama Powers fuel cost recovery. Alabama Powers over recovered fuel costs as of
September 30, 2009 totaled $54.9 million as compared to under recovered fuel costs of $305.8
million at
December 31, 2008. These over recovered fuel costs at September 30, 2009 are included in other
regulatory liabilities, current on Alabama Powers Condensed Balance Sheets herein. This
classification is based on an
50
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
estimate which includes such factors as weather, generation
availability, energy demand, and the price of energy. A change in any of these factors could have
a material impact on the timing of any return of the over recovered fuel costs.
On June 2, 2009, the Alabama PSC approved a decrease in Alabama Powers Rate ECR factor from 3.983
cents per KWH to 3.733 cents per KWH for billings beginning June 9, 2009 through October 8, 2010,
which will have no significant effect on Alabama Powers revenues or net income, but will decrease
annual cash flow.
Thereafter, the Rate ECR factor will be 5.910 cents per KWH, absent a contrary order by the Alabama
PSC. Rate ECR revenues, as recorded on the financial statements, are adjusted for differences in
actual recoverable fuel costs and amounts billed in current regulated rates. Alabama Power will be
allowed to include a carrying charge associated with under recovered fuel costs in the fuel expense
calculation. When the Rate ECR factor results in an over recovered position, Alabama Power will
accrue interest on any such over recovered balance at the same rate used to derive the carrying
cost.
Natural Disaster Cost Recovery
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Natural
Disaster Cost Recovery of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Alabama Power under Retail Regulatory Matters Natural Disaster Cost Recovery in Item 8 of the
Form 10-K for information regarding natural disaster cost recovery. At September 30, 2009, Alabama
Power had accumulated a balance of $34.0 million in the target reserve for future storms, which is
included in the Condensed Balance Sheets herein under Other Regulatory Liabilities.
Steam Service
On February 5, 2009, the Alabama PSC granted a Certificate of Abandonment of Steam Service in the
downtown area of the City of Birmingham. The order allows Alabama Power to discontinue steam
service by the earlier of three years from May 14, 2008 or when it has no remaining steam service
customers. Currently, Alabama Power has contractual obligations to provide steam service until
2013. Impacts related to the abandonment of steam service are recognized in operating income and
are not material to the earnings of Alabama Power.
Legislation
On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed into law the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009 (ARRA). Major tax incentives in the ARRA include an extension of bonus depreciation and
multiple renewable energy incentives, which could have a significant impact on the future cash flow
and net income of Alabama Power. Alabama Power estimates the cash flow reduction to 2009 tax
payments as a result of the bonus depreciation provisions of the ARRA to be between approximately
$75 million and $90 million. On October 27, 2009, Southern Company and its subsidiaries received
notice that an award of $165 million had been granted, of which $65 million relates to Alabama
Power, under its ARRA grant application for transmission and distribution automation and
modernization projects pending final negotiations. Alabama Power continues to assess the other
financial implications of the ARRA. The ultimate impact cannot be determined at this time.
51
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Other Matters
Alabama Power is involved in various other matters being litigated and regulatory matters that
could affect future earnings. In addition, Alabama Power is subject to certain claims and legal
actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Alabama Powers business activities are
subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public health and the environment, such as
regulation of air emissions and water discharges. Litigation over environmental issues and claims
of various types, including property damage, personal injury, common law nuisance, and citizen
enforcement of environmental requirements such as opacity and air and water quality standards, has
increased generally throughout the United States. In particular, personal injury claims for
damages caused by alleged exposure to hazardous materials, and common law nuisance claims for
injunctive relief and property damage allegedly caused by greenhouse gas emissions, have become
more frequent. The ultimate outcome of such pending or potential litigation against Alabama Power
cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not specifically reported herein
or in Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K, management
does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such current proceedings would have
a material adverse effect on Alabama Powers financial statements.
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Alabama Power prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described in Note
1 to the financial statements of Alabama Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the application
of these policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on Alabama Powers
results of operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and measurements could
produce estimates that are significantly different from those recorded in the financial
statements. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES Application of
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
complete discussion of Alabama Powers critical accounting policies and estimates related to
Electric Utility Regulation, Contingent Obligations, and Unbilled Revenues.
New Accounting Standards
Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the FASB issued new guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities,
which replaces the quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining whether an
enterprise is the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity with an approach that is
primarily qualitative, requires ongoing assessments of whether an enterprise is the primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity, and requires additional disclosures about an
enterprises involvement in variable interest entities. Alabama Power is required to adopt this
new guidance effective January 1, 2010 and is evaluating the impact, if any, it will have on its
financial statements.
52
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Alabama Powers financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2009. Throughout the turmoil
in the financial markets, Alabama Power has maintained adequate access to capital without drawing
on any of its committed bank credit arrangements used to support its commercial paper programs and
variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Alabama Power intends to continue to monitor its
access to short-term and long-term capital markets as well as its bank credit arrangements to meet
future capital and liquidity needs. Market rates for committed credit have increased, and Alabama
Power has been and expects to continue to be subject to higher costs as its existing facilities are
replaced or renewed. Total committed credit fees currently average less than 1/4 of 1% per year for
Alabama Power. Alabama Powers interest cost for short-term debt has decreased as market
short-term interest rates have declined from 2008 levels. The ultimate impact on future financing
costs as a result of financial turmoil cannot be determined at this time. Alabama Power
experienced no material counterparty credit losses as a result of the turmoil in the financial
markets. See Sources of Capital and Financing Activities herein for additional information.
Alabama Powers investments in pension and nuclear decommissioning trust funds remained stable
during the third quarter 2009. Alabama Power expects that the earliest that cash may have to be
contributed to the pension trust fund is 2012. The projections of the amount vary significantly
depending on key variables including future trust fund performance and cannot be determined at this
time. Alabama Power does not expect any changes to the funding obligations to the nuclear
decommissioning trust at this time.
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $1.2 billion for the first nine months of 2009,
compared to $935.4 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The $230.0 million increase in
cash provided from operating activities was primarily due to an increase in net income, as
previously discussed, and a decrease in receivables attributable to collections of under recovered
regulatory clauses. Net cash used for investing activities totaled $868.5 million for the first
nine months of 2009, compared to $1.1 billion for the corresponding period in 2008. The $197.5
million decrease was primarily due to a decline in gross property additions related to steam
generation equipment and purchases of nuclear fuel, partially offset by increased construction of
distribution facilities. Net cash provided from financing activities totaled $6.0 million for the
first nine months of 2009, compared to $275.2 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The
$269.2 million decrease was primarily due to fewer issuances of securities and a decrease of notes
payable, partially offset by fewer redemptions of securities in the first nine months of 2009 as
compared to the first nine months of 2008. Fluctuations in cash flow from financing activities
vary from year-to-year based on capital needs and the maturity or redemption of securities.
Significant balance sheet changes for the first nine months of 2009 include an increase of $302.9
million in cash and cash equivalents, an increase of $443.6 million in gross plant primarily due to
increases in environmental mandates and transmission and distribution projects, and an increase of
$382.3 million in construction work in progress. Long-term debt increased $552.2 million.
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Alabama Powers capital requirements for its construction program, scheduled
maturities of long-term debt, as well as the related interest, derivative obligations,
preferred and preference stock dividends,
leases, purchase commitments, and trust funding requirements. There are no maturities of long-term
debt required
53
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
through September 30, 2010. The construction program is subject to periodic review
and revision, and actual construction costs may vary from these estimates because of numerous
factors. These factors include: changes in business conditions; changes in load projections;
changes in environmental statutes and regulations; changes in nuclear plants to meet new regulatory
requirements; changes in FERC rules and regulations; Alabama PSC approvals; changes in legislation;
the cost and efficiency of construction labor, equipment, and materials; and the cost of capital.
In addition, there can be no assurance that costs related to capital expenditures will be fully
recovered.
Sources
of Capital
Alabama Power plans to obtain the funds required for construction and other
purposes from sources similar to those utilized in the past. Recently, Alabama Power has primarily
utilized funds from operating cash flows, unsecured debt, common stock, preferred stock, and
preference stock. However, the amount, type, and timing of any future financings, if needed, will
depend upon regulatory approval, prevailing market conditions, and other factors. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Sources of Capital of Alabama Power
in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Alabama Powers current liabilities sometimes exceed current assets because of Alabama Powers debt
due within one year and the periodic use of short-term debt as a funding source primarily to meet
scheduled maturities of long-term debt as well as cash needs which can fluctuate significantly due
to the seasonality of the business. To meet short-term cash needs and contingencies, Alabama Power
had at September 30, 2009 cash and cash equivalents of approximately $331 million, unused committed
lines of credit of approximately $1.3 billion, and commercial paper programs. The credit
facilities provide liquidity support to Alabama Powers commercial paper borrowings and $582
million are dedicated to funding purchase obligations related to variable rate pollution control
revenue bonds. Of the unused credit facilities, $20 million will expire in 2009, $461 million will
expire in 2010, $25 million will expire in 2011, and $765 million will expire in 2012. Of the
facilities that expire in 2009 and 2010, $372 million allow for one-year term loans. Alabama Power
expects to renew its credit facilities, as needed, prior to expiration. See Note 6 to the
financial statements of Alabama Power under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K
and Note (E) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Bank Credit Arrangements herein for
additional information. Alabama Power may also meet short-term cash needs through a Southern
Company subsidiary organized to issue and sell commercial paper at the request and for the benefit
of Alabama Power and other Southern Company subsidiaries. At September 30, 2009, Alabama Power had
no commercial paper outstanding and no outstanding borrowings under its committed lines of credit.
Management believes that the need for working capital can be adequately met by utilizing commercial
paper programs, lines of credit, and cash.
Credit Rating Risk
Alabama Power does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in payment
schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain contracts
that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit rating change
to BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These contracts are primarily for physical electricity purchases,
fuel purchases, fuel transportation and storage, emissions allowances, and energy price risk
management. At September 30, 2009, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these
contracts at a BBB- and/or Baa3 rating were approximately $11 million. At September 30, 2009, the
maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a rating below BBB- and/or Baa3
were approximately $318 million. Included in these amounts are certain agreements that could
require collateral in the event that one or more Power Pool participants has a credit rating change
to
below investment grade. Generally, collateral may be provided by a Southern Company guaranty,
letter of credit, or
54
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
cash. Additionally, any credit rating downgrade could impact Alabama Powers
ability to access capital markets, particularly the short-term debt market.
Market Price Risk
Alabama Powers market risk exposure relative to interest rate changes has not changed materially
compared with the December 31, 2008 reporting period. Since a significant portion of outstanding
indebtedness is at fixed rates, Alabama Power is not aware of any facts or circumstances that would
significantly affect exposures on existing indebtedness in the near term. However, the impact on
future financing costs cannot now be determined.
Due to cost-based rate regulation, Alabama Power continues to have limited exposure to market
volatility in interest rates, commodity fuel prices, and prices of electricity. To mitigate
residual risks relative to movements in electricity prices, Alabama Power enters into physical
fixed-price contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity through the wholesale electricity
market. Alabama Power continues to manage a retail fuel-hedging program implemented per the
guidelines of the Alabama PSC. As such, Alabama Power has no material change in market risk
exposure when compared with the December 31, 2008 reporting period.
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(91.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(91.9 |
) |
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
41.6 |
|
|
|
105.5 |
|
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
(60.6 |
) |
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(47.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(47.0 |
) |
|
(a) |
|
Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered into
during the period, if any. |
The increases in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the
three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $44 million and $45 million,
respectively, substantially all of which is due to natural gas positions. These changes are
attributable to both the volume and prices of natural gas. At September 30, 2009, Alabama Power
had a net hedge volume of 40 million mmBtu with a weighted average contract cost approximately
$1.17 per mmBtu above market prices, compared to 49 million mmBtu at June 30, 2009 with a weighted
average contract cost approximately $1.89 per mmBtu above market prices and compared to 45 million
mmBtu at December 31, 2008 with a weighted average contract cost approximately $2.12 per mmBtu
above market prices. The majority of the natural gas hedge settlements are recovered through the
fuel cost recovery clauses.
55
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the net fair value of energy-related derivative
contracts by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
Asset (Liability) Derivatives |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Regulatory hedges |
|
$ |
(47.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(91.9 |
) |
Cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not designated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
(47.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(91.9 |
) |
|
Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory hedges relate to Alabama
Powers fuel hedging program where gains and losses are initially recorded as regulatory
liabilities and assets, respectively, and then are included in fuel expense as they are recovered
through the fuel cost recovery clauses. Certain other gains and losses on energy-related
derivatives, designated as cash flow hedges, are initially deferred in OCI before being recognized
in income in the same period as the hedged transaction. Gains and losses on energy-related
derivative contracts that are not designated or fail to qualify as hedges are recognized in the
statements of income as incurred.
Unrealized pre-tax gains and losses recognized in income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges were not
material.
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4&5 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
(47.0 |
) |
|
|
(40.3 |
) |
|
|
(6.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
(47.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(40.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(6.7 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Alabama Power uses over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued
using prices which are actively quoted, and thus fall into Level 2. See Note (C) to the Condensed
Financial Statements herein for further discussion on fair value measurements.
For
additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Alabama Power under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (E)
to the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
56
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Financing Activities
In March 2009, Alabama Power issued $500 million of Series 2009A 6.00% Senior Notes due March 1,
2039. The proceeds were used to repay short-term indebtedness and for other general corporate
purposes, including Alabama Powers continuous construction program.
In June 2009, Alabama Power incurred obligations related to the issuance of $53 million of The
Industrial Development Board of the City of Mobile Pollution Control Revenue Bonds (Alabama Power
Barry Plant Project), First Series 2009. The proceeds were used to fund pollution control and
environmental improvement facilities at Plant Barry.
In July 2009, Alabama Power issued 3,375,000 shares of common stock to Southern Company at $40 a
share ($135 million aggregate purchase price). The proceeds were used for general corporate
purposes.
In August 2009, Alabama Powers $250 million Series BB Floating Rate Senior Notes due August 25,
2009 matured.
Subsequent to September 30, 2009, Alabama Power issued 1,687,500 shares of common stock to Southern
Company at $40 a share ($67.5 million aggregate purchase price). The proceeds were used for
general corporate purposes.
In addition to any financings that may be necessary to meet capital requirements and contractual
obligations, Alabama Power plans to continue, when economically feasible, a program to retire
higher-cost securities and replace these obligations with lower-cost capital if market conditions
permit.
57
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail revenues |
|
$ |
2,093,503 |
|
|
$ |
2,317,817 |
|
|
$ |
5,368,123 |
|
|
$ |
5,723,577 |
|
Wholesale revenues, non-affiliates |
|
|
108,521 |
|
|
|
148,933 |
|
|
|
301,077 |
|
|
|
443,901 |
|
Wholesale revenues, affiliates |
|
|
53,687 |
|
|
|
106,659 |
|
|
|
98,520 |
|
|
|
252,733 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
71,477 |
|
|
|
70,836 |
|
|
|
199,623 |
|
|
|
200,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
2,327,188 |
|
|
|
2,644,245 |
|
|
|
5,967,343 |
|
|
|
6,620,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
830,283 |
|
|
|
859,778 |
|
|
|
2,083,662 |
|
|
|
2,181,000 |
|
Purchased power, non-affiliates |
|
|
86,450 |
|
|
|
192,293 |
|
|
|
219,220 |
|
|
|
358,047 |
|
Purchased power, affiliates |
|
|
158,864 |
|
|
|
247,845 |
|
|
|
528,505 |
|
|
|
748,622 |
|
Other operations and maintenance |
|
|
358,821 |
|
|
|
379,314 |
|
|
|
1,102,876 |
|
|
|
1,139,910 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
122,740 |
|
|
|
162,325 |
|
|
|
464,931 |
|
|
|
472,137 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
86,620 |
|
|
|
91,587 |
|
|
|
243,876 |
|
|
|
242,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
1,643,778 |
|
|
|
1,933,142 |
|
|
|
4,643,070 |
|
|
|
5,142,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
683,410 |
|
|
|
711,103 |
|
|
|
1,324,273 |
|
|
|
1,478,180 |
|
Other Income and (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
23,200 |
|
|
|
20,887 |
|
|
|
66,267 |
|
|
|
72,625 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
1,416 |
|
|
|
1,644 |
|
|
|
3,253 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(95,309 |
) |
|
|
(86,201 |
) |
|
|
(293,124 |
) |
|
|
(256,266 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(4,127 |
) |
|
|
(3,671 |
) |
|
|
(8,316 |
) |
|
|
(5,593 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and (expense) |
|
|
(75,625 |
) |
|
|
(67,569 |
) |
|
|
(233,529 |
) |
|
|
(185,981 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
|
607,785 |
|
|
|
643,534 |
|
|
|
1,090,744 |
|
|
|
1,292,199 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
215,720 |
|
|
|
237,358 |
|
|
|
378,030 |
|
|
|
453,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
392,065 |
|
|
|
406,176 |
|
|
|
712,714 |
|
|
|
838,761 |
|
Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
|
4,345 |
|
|
|
4,345 |
|
|
|
13,036 |
|
|
|
13,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
$ |
387,720 |
|
|
$ |
401,831 |
|
|
$ |
699,678 |
|
|
$ |
825,725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
$ |
387,720 |
|
|
$ |
401,831 |
|
|
$ |
699,678 |
|
|
$ |
825,725 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax of $(430), $(874), $(156), and
$(890), respectively |
|
|
(682 |
) |
|
|
(1,386 |
) |
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
(1,410 |
) |
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net
income, net of tax of $2,350, $574, $6,520, and $1,269, respectively |
|
|
3,725 |
|
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
10,336 |
|
|
|
2,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
3,043 |
|
|
|
(475 |
) |
|
|
10,089 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
390,763 |
|
|
$ |
401,356 |
|
|
$ |
709,767 |
|
|
$ |
826,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Georgia Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
59
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
712,714 |
|
|
$ |
838,761 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization, total |
|
|
566,741 |
|
|
|
561,986 |
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits |
|
|
111,035 |
|
|
|
97,752 |
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
(37,210 |
) |
|
|
96,521 |
|
Deferred expenses |
|
|
(39,570 |
) |
|
|
(26,325 |
) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
(66,267 |
) |
|
|
(72,625 |
) |
Pension, postretirement, and other employee benefits |
|
|
16,713 |
|
|
|
35,067 |
|
Hedge settlements |
|
|
(16,167 |
) |
|
|
(20,486 |
) |
Insurance cash surrender value |
|
|
22,381 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
21,131 |
|
|
|
(14,926 |
) |
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Receivables |
|
|
3,648 |
|
|
|
(284,992 |
) |
-Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
(245,777 |
) |
|
|
5,302 |
|
-Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
(20,694 |
) |
|
|
5,185 |
|
-Other current assets |
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
(19,982 |
) |
-Accounts payable |
|
|
40,719 |
|
|
|
(51,661 |
) |
-Accrued taxes |
|
|
131,432 |
|
|
|
151,112 |
|
-Accrued compensation |
|
|
(105,097 |
) |
|
|
(18,839 |
) |
-Other current liabilities |
|
|
35,575 |
|
|
|
30,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
1,131,812 |
|
|
|
1,312,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(1,778,030 |
) |
|
|
(1,419,885 |
) |
Distribution of restricted cash from pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
22,077 |
|
|
|
22,197 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund purchases |
|
|
(889,049 |
) |
|
|
(362,565 |
) |
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales |
|
|
841,763 |
|
|
|
355,685 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust securities lending collateral |
|
|
43,824 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of removal, net of salvage |
|
|
(41,709 |
) |
|
|
(29,798 |
) |
Change in construction payables, net of joint owner portion |
|
|
45,828 |
|
|
|
(22,264 |
) |
Other investing activities |
|
|
7,519 |
|
|
|
(30,543 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(1,747,777 |
) |
|
|
(1,487,173 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net |
|
|
(103,634 |
) |
|
|
172,789 |
|
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions from parent company |
|
|
923,840 |
|
|
|
259,750 |
|
Pollution control revenue bonds issuances |
|
|
416,510 |
|
|
|
94,935 |
|
Senior notes issuances |
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
Other long-term debt issuances |
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
Redemptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
(327,310 |
) |
|
|
(118,555 |
) |
Senior notes |
|
|
(332,841 |
) |
|
|
(122,427 |
) |
Payment of preferred and preference stock dividends |
|
|
(13,121 |
) |
|
|
(12,668 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(554,175 |
) |
|
|
(540,900 |
) |
Other financing activities |
|
|
(12,674 |
) |
|
|
(9,357 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from financing activities |
|
|
497,695 |
|
|
|
523,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
(118,270 |
) |
|
|
348,456 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
132,739 |
|
|
|
15,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
14,469 |
|
|
$ |
363,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $28,443 and $30,112 capitalized for 2009 and 2008, respectively) |
|
$ |
239,290 |
|
|
$ |
216,572 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
115,436 |
|
|
$ |
228,792 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Georgia Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
60
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
14,469 |
|
|
$ |
132,739 |
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
4,729 |
|
|
|
22,381 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
618,710 |
|
|
|
554,219 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
186,742 |
|
|
|
147,978 |
|
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
352,978 |
|
|
|
338,780 |
|
Joint owner accounts receivable |
|
|
64,690 |
|
|
|
43,858 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
56,068 |
|
|
|
54,041 |
|
Affiliated companies |
|
|
9,103 |
|
|
|
13,091 |
|
Accumulated provision for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
(13,927 |
) |
|
|
(10,732 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
730,535 |
|
|
|
484,757 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
364,685 |
|
|
|
356,537 |
|
Vacation pay |
|
|
65,898 |
|
|
|
71,217 |
|
Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
130,682 |
|
|
|
65,987 |
|
Other regulatory assets, current |
|
|
89,596 |
|
|
|
118,961 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
115,782 |
|
|
|
63,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
2,790,740 |
|
|
|
2,457,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
25,024,035 |
|
|
|
23,975,262 |
|
Less accumulated provision for depreciation |
|
|
9,426,743 |
|
|
|
9,101,474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant in service, net of depreciation |
|
|
15,597,292 |
|
|
|
14,873,788 |
|
Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost |
|
|
305,081 |
|
|
|
278,412 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
2,044,835 |
|
|
|
1,434,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
17,947,208 |
|
|
|
16,587,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Property and Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
64,809 |
|
|
|
57,163 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts, at fair value |
|
|
594,954 |
|
|
|
460,430 |
|
Miscellaneous property and investments |
|
|
38,673 |
|
|
|
40,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other property and investments |
|
|
698,436 |
|
|
|
558,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred charges related to income taxes |
|
|
594,974 |
|
|
|
572,528 |
|
Deferred under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
317,780 |
|
|
|
425,609 |
|
Other regulatory assets, deferred |
|
|
1,285,487 |
|
|
|
1,449,352 |
|
Other deferred charges and assets |
|
|
197,428 |
|
|
|
265,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
2,395,669 |
|
|
|
2,712,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
23,832,053 |
|
|
$ |
22,315,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Georgia Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
61
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities due within one year |
|
$ |
253,668 |
|
|
$ |
280,443 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
253,461 |
|
|
|
357,095 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
208,455 |
|
|
|
260,545 |
|
Other |
|
|
602,484 |
|
|
|
422,485 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
197,539 |
|
|
|
186,919 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued income taxes |
|
|
148,100 |
|
|
|
70,916 |
|
Unrecognized tax benefits |
|
|
157,512 |
|
|
|
128,712 |
|
Other accrued taxes |
|
|
237,638 |
|
|
|
278,172 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
106,454 |
|
|
|
79,432 |
|
Accrued vacation pay |
|
|
49,248 |
|
|
|
57,643 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
38,450 |
|
|
|
135,191 |
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
|
59,287 |
|
|
|
113,432 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations, current |
|
|
241,866 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other regulatory liabilities, current |
|
|
94,688 |
|
|
|
60,330 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
127,518 |
|
|
|
75,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
2,776,368 |
|
|
|
2,507,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
7,284,759 |
|
|
|
7,006,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
3,317,030 |
|
|
|
3,064,580 |
|
Deferred credits related to income taxes |
|
|
131,869 |
|
|
|
140,933 |
|
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits |
|
|
245,927 |
|
|
|
256,218 |
|
Employee benefit obligations |
|
|
898,669 |
|
|
|
882,965 |
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
716,370 |
|
|
|
688,019 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations |
|
|
85,792 |
|
|
|
396,947 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities, deferred |
|
|
42,997 |
|
|
|
115,865 |
|
Other deferred credits and liabilities |
|
|
103,210 |
|
|
|
111,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
5,541,864 |
|
|
|
5,657,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
15,602,991 |
|
|
|
15,170,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
44,991 |
|
|
|
44,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preference Stock |
|
|
220,966 |
|
|
|
220,966 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, without par value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 20,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - 9,261,500 shares |
|
|
398,473 |
|
|
|
398,473 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
4,584,001 |
|
|
|
3,655,731 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
3,003,292 |
|
|
|
2,857,789 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(22,661 |
) |
|
|
(32,750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
7,963,105 |
|
|
|
6,879,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
23,832,053 |
|
|
$ |
22,315,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Georgia Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
62
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2009 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2008
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2009 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2008
OVERVIEW
Georgia Power operates as a vertically integrated utility providing electricity to retail customers
within its traditional service area located within the State of Georgia and to wholesale customers
in the Southeast. Many factors affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Georgia Powers
business of selling electricity. These factors include the ability to maintain a constructive
regulatory environment, to maintain energy sales in the midst of the current economic downturn, and
to effectively manage and secure timely recovery of rising costs. These costs include those
related to projected long-term demand growth, increasingly stringent environmental standards,
capital expenditures, and fuel prices. Appropriately balancing the need to recover these
increasing costs with customer prices will continue to challenge Georgia Power for the foreseeable
future. Georgia Power is required to file a general rate case by July 1, 2010, which will determine
whether the 2007 Retail Rate Plan should be continued, modified, or discontinued. On August 27,
2009, the Georgia PSC approved an accounting order that will allow Georgia Power to amortize
approximately $324 million of its regulatory liability related to other cost of removal obligations
over the 18-month period ending December 31, 2010 in lieu of filing a request for a base rate
increase. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and
Georgia PSC Matters Retail Rate Matters herein for additional information.
Georgia Power continues to focus on several key performance indicators. These indicators include
customer satisfaction, plant availability, system reliability, and net income after dividends on
preferred and preference stock. For additional information on these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Key Performance Indicators of Georgia Power in Item 7 of
the Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(14.1) |
|
(3.5) |
|
$(126.0) |
|
(15.3) |
|
Georgia Powers third quarter 2009 net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock was
$387.7 million compared to $401.8 million for the corresponding period in 2008. Georgia Powers
year-to-date 2009 net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock was $699.7 million
compared to $825.7 million for the corresponding period in 2008. These decreases were primarily
due to lower commercial and industrial base revenues resulting from the recessionary economy that
were partially offset by cost containment activities and the amortization of the regulatory
liability related to other cost of removal obligations as authorized by the Georgia PSC. Also
contributing to the year-to-date 2009 decrease was a charge in the first quarter 2009 in connection
with a voluntary attrition plan under which 579 employees resigned from their positions effective
March 31, 2009.
63
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Retail Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(224.3) |
|
(9.7) |
|
$(355.5) |
|
(6.2) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, retail revenues were $2.09 billion compared to $2.32 billion for the
corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, retail revenues were $5.37 billion compared
to $5.72 billion for the corresponding period in 2008.
Details of the change to retail revenues are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Retail prior year |
|
$ |
2,317.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,723.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated
change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rates and pricing |
|
|
(43.7 |
) |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
(64.2 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
Sales growth (decline) |
|
|
(24.9 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(87.2 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
Weather |
|
|
(17.0 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(12.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
Fuel cost recovery |
|
|
(138.7 |
) |
|
|
(6.0 |
) |
|
|
(191.6 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
Retail current year |
|
$ |
2,093.5 |
|
|
|
(9.7 |
)% |
|
$ |
5,368.1 |
|
|
|
(6.2 |
)% |
|
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing decreased in the third quarter and
year-to-date 2009 when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008 due to decreased revenues from
market-response rates to large commercial and industrial customers of $101.2 million and $204.6
million for the third quarter and year-to-date 2009, respectively, partially offset by increased
recognition of environmental compliance cost recovery revenues of $57.5 million and $140.4 million
for the third quarter and year-to-date 2009, respectively, in accordance with the 2007 Retail Rate
Plan.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales declined in the third quarter and year-to-date 2009 when
compared to the corresponding periods in 2008. These decreases were primarily due to the
recessionary economy, partially offset by a 0.2% increase in retail customers. Weather-adjusted
residential KWH sales increased 0.3%, weather-adjusted commercial KWH sales decreased 1.9%, and
weather-adjusted industrial KWH sales decreased 7.9% for the third quarter 2009 when compared to
the corresponding period in 2008. Weather-adjusted residential KWH sales increased 0.1%,
weather-adjusted commercial KWH sales decreased 1.0%, and weather-adjusted industrial KWH sales
decreased 12.2% year-to-date 2009 when compared to the corresponding period in 2008.
Weather-adjusted industrial KWH sales decreased due to a broad decline in demand across all
industrial segments, most significantly in the chemical, primary metals, textiles, and stone, clay,
and glass sectors, for the third quarter and year-to-date 2009.
Revenues resulting from changes in weather decreased in the third quarter and for year-to-date 2009
as a result of unfavorable weather when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008.
64
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Fuel revenues and costs are allocated between retail and wholesale jurisdictions. Retail fuel cost
recovery revenues decreased by $138.7 million in the third quarter 2009 and by $191.6 million
year-to-date 2009 when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008 due to decreased KWH sales and
lower purchased power and natural gas prices, partially offset by higher coal prices. Electric
rates include provisions to adjust billings for fluctuations in fuel costs, including the energy
component of purchased power costs. Under these provisions, fuel revenues generally equal fuel
expenses, including the fuel component of purchased power costs, and do not impact net income.
Wholesale Revenues Non-Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(40.4) |
|
(27.1) |
|
$(142.8) |
|
(32.2) |
|
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Georgia Power and Southern Company system-owned generation, demand for
energy within the Southern Company service territory, and the availability of Southern Company
system generation.
In the third quarter 2009, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $108.5 million compared to
$148.9 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a 44.9% decrease in
KWH sales due to lower demand.
For year-to-date 2009, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $301.1 million compared to
$443.9 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a 47.8% decrease in
KWH sales due to lower demand.
Wholesale Revenues Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(53.0) |
|
(49.7) |
|
$(154.2) |
|
(61.0) |
|
Wholesale revenues from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These affiliate sales are
made in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC. These transactions do not have a
significant impact on earnings since the energy is generally sold at marginal cost.
In the third quarter 2009, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $53.7 million compared to $106.7
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to lower natural gas prices
partially offset by a 29.7% increase in KWH sales.
For year-to-date 2009, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $98.5 million compared to $252.7
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to lower natural gas prices and
a 29.9% decrease in KWH sales due to lower demand.
65
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel* |
|
$(29.5) |
|
(3.4) |
|
$(97.4) |
|
(4.5) |
Purchased power non-affiliates |
|
(105.8) |
|
(55.0) |
|
(138.8) |
|
(38.8) |
Purchased power affiliates |
|
(88.9) |
|
(35.9) |
|
(220.1) |
|
(29.4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$(224.2) |
|
|
|
$(456.3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Fuel includes fuel purchased by Georgia Power for tolling agreements where power is generated
by the provider and is included in purchased power when determining the average cost of purchased
power.
In the third quarter 2009, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $1.08 billion compared
to $1.30 billion for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a $130.1 million
decrease related to fewer KWHs generated and purchased and a $94.1 million decrease in the average
cost of purchased power, partially offset by an increase in the average cost of fuel.
For year-to-date 2009, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $2.83 billion compared to $3.29
billion for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a $263.0 million decrease
related to fewer KWHs generated and purchased and a $193.3 million decrease in the average cost of
purchased power, partially offset by an increase in the average cost of fuel.
Details of Georgia Powers cost of generation and purchased power are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Percent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent |
Average Cost |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
Change |
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
3.50 |
|
|
|
3.32 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
3.39 |
|
|
|
3.07 |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
6.43 |
|
|
|
8.87 |
|
|
|
(27.5 |
) |
|
|
6.14 |
|
|
|
8.39 |
|
|
|
(26.8 |
) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, fuel expense was $830.3 million compared to $859.8 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a decrease of 34.8% in natural gas prices
and a decrease of 6.0% in KWHs generated as a result of lower KWH demand, partially offset by an
increase of 15.1% in the average cost of coal per KWH generated.
For year-to-date 2009, fuel expense was $2.08 billion compared to $2.18 billion for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a decrease of 40.6% in natural gas prices
and a decrease of 13.7% in KWHs generated as a result of lower KWH demand, partially offset by an
increase of 21.7% in the average cost of coal per KWH generated.
Fuel and purchased power transactions do not have a significant impact on earnings since energy
expenses are generally offset by energy revenues through Georgia Powers fuel cost recovery clause.
See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and Georgia PSC Matters Retail Fuel Cost Recovery
herein for additional information.
66
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Non-Affiliates
In the third quarter 2009, purchased power from non-affiliates was $86.5 million compared to $192.3
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a 28.0% decrease in the
average cost of KWH purchased and a 37.5% decrease in the volume of KWHs purchased.
For year-to-date 2009, purchased power from non-affiliates was $219.2 million compared to $358.0
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a 35.6% decrease in the
average cost of KWH purchased and a 4.9% decrease in the volume of KWHs purchased.
Energy purchases from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
being lower than the cost of Southern Company system-generated energy, demand for energy within the
Southern Company system service territory, and availability of Southern Company system generation.
Affiliates
In the third quarter 2009, purchased power from affiliates was $158.9 million compared to $247.8
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a 26.7% decrease in the
average cost per KWH purchased and a 4.7% decrease in the volume of KWHs purchased.
For year-to-date 2009, purchased power from affiliates was $528.5 million compared to $748.6
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a 23.7% decrease in the
average cost of KWH purchased partially offset by a 1.6% increase in the volume of KWHs purchased.
Energy purchases from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These purchases are made
in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(20.5) |
|
(5.4) |
|
$(37.0) |
|
(3.2) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $358.8 million compared
to $379.3 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a $9.1 million
decrease in power generation, a $7.2 million decrease in transmission and distribution, and a
decrease of $6.1 million in customer accounting, service, and sales costs, most of which are
related to cost containment activities in an effort to offset the effects of the recessionary
economy.
For year-to-date 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $1.10 billion compared to
$1.14 billion for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a $24.3 million
decrease in power generation, a $25.5 million decrease in transmission and distribution, and a
$20.6 million decrease in customer accounting, service, and sales costs primarily due to the cost
containment activities described above, partially offset by a $5.7 million increase in
uncollectible accounts, a $2.8 million increase in property insurance, and a $29.4 million charge
in the first quarter 2009 in connection with a voluntary attrition plan under which 579 employees
elected to resign their positions effective March 31, 2009. In the second and third quarters 2009,
approximately two-thirds of the $29.4 million charge was offset by lower salary and employee
benefits costs, and the other one-third will be offset during the remainder of the year. This
charge is not expected to have a material impact on Georgia Powers financial statements for the
year ending December 31, 2009.
67
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(39.6) |
|
(24.4) |
|
$(7.2) |
|
(1.5) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, depreciation and amortization was $122.7 million compared to $162.3
million for the corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, depreciation and amortization
was $464.9 million compared to $472.1 million for the corresponding period in 2008. These
decreases were primarily due to the amortization of $54.0 million of the regulatory liability
related to other cost of removal obligations as authorized by the Georgia PSC, partially offset by
increased depreciation due to additional plant in service related to transmission, distribution,
and environmental projects.
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$2.3 |
|
11.1 |
|
$(6.3) |
|
(8.8) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, the change in allowance for equity funds used during construction
(AFUDC) when compared to the corresponding period in 2008 was not material.
For year-to-date 2009, AFUDC was $66.3 million compared to $72.6 million for the corresponding
period in 2008. The decrease was due to a decrease in the average cost of construction work in
progress balances for year-to-date 2009 compared to the corresponding period in 2008 as a result of
projects completed in 2008.
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$9.1 |
|
10.6 |
|
$36.8 |
|
14.4 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $95.3 million compared
to $86.2 million for the corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, interest expense,
net of amounts capitalized was $293.1 million compared to $256.3 million for the corresponding
period in 2008. These increases were primarily due to an increase in long-term debt levels
resulting from the issuance of additional senior notes and pollution control bonds in the last 12
months to fund Georgia Powers ongoing construction program, partially offset by lower average
interest rates on existing variable rate debt.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(21.7) |
|
(9.1) |
|
$(75.4) |
|
(16.6) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, income taxes were $215.7 million compared to $237.4 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, income taxes were $378.0 million compared to
$453.4 million for the corresponding period in 2008. These decreases were primarily due to lower
pre-tax net income.
68
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Georgia Powers future
earnings potential. The level of Georgia Powers future earnings depends on numerous factors that
affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Georgia Powers business of selling electricity.
These factors include Georgia Powers ability to maintain a constructive regulatory environment
that continues to allow for the recovery of prudently incurred costs during a time of increasing
costs. Future earnings in the near term will depend, in part, upon maintaining energy sales, which
is subject to a number of factors. These factors include weather, competition, new energy
contracts with neighboring utilities, energy conservation practiced by customers, the price of
electricity, the price elasticity of demand, and the rate of economic growth or decline in Georgia
Powers service area. Recessionary conditions have negatively impacted sales and are expected to
continue to have a negative impact, particularly to industrial and commercial customers. The
timing and extent of the economic recovery will impact future earnings. For additional information
relating to these issues, see RISK FACTORS in Item 1A and MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
Environmental Matters
Compliance costs related to the Clean Air Act and other environmental statutes and regulations
could affect earnings if such costs cannot continue to be fully recovered in rates on a timely
basis. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental
Matters of Georgia Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Georgia Power under
Environmental Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
New York Case
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Carbon Dioxide Litigation New York Case of Georgia Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial
statements of Georgia Power under Environmental Matters Carbon Dioxide Litigation New York
Case in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information regarding carbon dioxide litigation.
On September 21, 2009, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed the district
courts ruling, vacating the dismissal of the plaintiffs claim, and remanding the case to the
district court. This ruling is subject to potential reconsideration and appeal. Therefore, the
ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time.
Kivalina Case
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Carbon Dioxide Litigation Kivalina Case of Georgia Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial
statements of Georgia Power under Environmental Matters Carbon Dioxide Litigation Kivalina
Case in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information regarding carbon dioxide litigation.
On September 30, 2009, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California granted the
defendants motions to dismiss the case based on lack of jurisdiction and ruled that the claims
were barred by the political question doctrine and by the plaintiffs failure to establish the
standard for determining that the defendants conduct caused the injury alleged. The ultimate
outcome of this matter may depend on appeals or other legal proceedings and cannot be determined at
this time.
69
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Air Quality
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K
for additional information regarding the eight-hour ozone standard. On September 16, 2009, the EPA
announced that it would reconsider its March 2008 decision regarding the eight-hour ozone standard,
potentially resulting in a more stringent standard and designation of additional nonattainment
areas within Georgia Powers service territory. The EPA is expected to propose any revisions to
the standard by December 2009 and issue a final decision by August 2010. The impact of a more
stringent standard will depend on the proposed and final regulations and resolution of any legal
challenges and cannot be determined at this time.
Water Quality
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Water Quality of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form
10-K for additional information regarding the EPAs regulation of cooling water intake structures.
On April 1, 2009, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second
Circuits decision with respect to the rules use of cost-benefit analysis and held that the EPA
could consider costs in arriving at its standards and in providing variances from those standards
for existing power plant cooling water intake structures. Other aspects of the courts decision
were not appealed and remain unaffected by the U.S. Supreme Courts ruling. While the U.S. Supreme
Courts decision may ultimately result in greater flexibility for demonstrating compliance with the
standards, the full scope of the regulations will depend on subsequent legal proceedings, further
rulemaking by the EPA, the results of studies and analyses performed as part of the rules
implementation, and the actual requirements established by state regulatory agencies and,
therefore, cannot be determined at this time.
Global Climate Issues
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Global Climate Issues of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the
potential for legislation and regulation addressing greenhouse gas emissions. On April 24, 2009,
the EPA published a proposed finding that certain greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles
endanger public health and welfare due to climate change and, on September 28, 2009, the EPA
published a proposed rule regulating greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles under the
Clean Air Act. The EPA has stated that finalization of this rule will cause carbon dioxide and
other greenhouse gases to become regulated pollutants under the Prevention of Significant
Deterioration preconstruction permit program and the Title V operating permit program, which both
apply to power plants. On October 27, 2009, the EPA published a proposed rule governing how these
programs would be applied to stationary sources, including power plants. The EPA has stated that
it expects to finalize its endangerment finding and proposed rules in March 2010. The ultimate
outcome of the endangerment finding and these proposed rules cannot be determined at this time and
will depend on additional regulatory action and potential legal challenges.
In addition, federal legislative proposals that would impose mandatory requirements related to
greenhouse gas emissions, renewable energy standards, and energy efficiency standards continue to
be actively considered in Congress, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions has been
identified as a high priority by the current Administration. On June 26, 2009, the American Clean
Energy and Security Act of 2009, which would impose mandatory greenhouse gas restrictions through
implementation of a cap and trade program, a renewable
70
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
energy standard, and other measures, was
passed by the House of Representatives. Similar legislation is being considered by the Senate.
The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time; however,
mandatory restrictions on Georgia Powers greenhouse gas emissions, or requirements relating to
renewable energy or energy efficiency, could result in significant additional compliance costs that
could affect future unit retirement and replacement decisions and results of operations, cash
flows, and financial condition if such costs are not recovered through regulated rates.
FERC and Georgia PSC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority of Georgia Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Georgia Power under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
information regarding market-based rate authority. In October 2008, Southern Company filed with
the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR) tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The
revised MBR tariff provides for a must offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all
of its available energy for sale in a day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction with reserve
prices not to exceed the CBR tariff price, after considering Southern Companys native load
requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under the
energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The new CBR
tariff provides for a cost-based price for wholesale sales of less than a year. On March 5, 2009,
the FERC accepted Southern Companys CBR tariff for filing. On March 25, 2009, the FERC accepted
Southern Companys compliance filing related to the MBR tariff and directed Southern Company to
commence the energy auction in 30 days. Southern Company commenced the energy auction on April 23,
2009. The FERC has determined that implementation of the energy auction in accordance with the MBR
tariff order adequately mitigates going forward any presumption of market power that Southern
Company may have in the Southern Company retail service territory and adjacent market areas. The
original generation dominance proceeding initiated by the FERC in December 2004 remains pending
before the FERC. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
Retail Fuel Cost Recovery
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Fuel Cost
Recovery of Georgia Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Georgia Power under
Retail Regulatory Matters Fuel Cost Recovery in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional
information. In May 2008, the Georgia PSC approved an additional increase of approximately $222
million effective June 2008. On March 10, 2009, the Georgia PSC granted Georgia Powers request to
delay its fuel case filing until September 4, 2009 and, on August 27, 2009, the Georgia PSC
approved an additional delay in the filing date to no later than December 15, 2009 (with new rates
to be effective April 1, 2010). As of September 30, 2009, Georgia Power had a total under
recovered fuel cost balance of approximately $671 million compared to $764 million at December 31,
2008.
Fuel cost recovery revenues as recorded on the financial statements are adjusted for differences in
actual recoverable fuel costs and amounts billed in current regulated rates. Accordingly, any
changes in the billing factor will not have a significant effect on Georgia Powers revenues or net
income, but will affect cash flow.
Retail Rate Matters
Under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan, Georgia Powers earnings are evaluated against a retail return on
equity (ROE) range of 10.25% to 12.25%. In connection with the 2007 Retail Rate Plan, the Georgia
PSC ordered that Georgia Power file its next general base rate case by July 1, 2010; however, the
2007 Retail Rate Plan provided
that Georgia Power may file for a general base rate increase in the event its projected retail ROE
falls below 10.25%.
71
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The economic recession has significantly reduced Georgia Powers revenues upon which retail rates
were set under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan. Despite stringent efforts to reduce expenses, current
projections indicate Georgia Powers retail ROE will be less than 10.25% in both 2009 and 2010.
However, in lieu of filing to increase customer rates as allowed under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan,
on June 29, 2009, Georgia Power filed a request with the Georgia PSC for an accounting order that
would allow Georgia Power to amortize approximately $324 million of its regulatory liability
related to other cost of removal obligations.
On August 27, 2009, the Georgia PSC approved the accounting order. Under the terms of the
accounting order, if Georgia Power does not file for a retail base rate increase in 2009, Georgia
Power will be entitled to amortize up to one-third of the regulatory liability ($108 million) in
2009. Through September 30, 2009, Georgia Power has amortized $54 million of the regulatory
liability. In addition, Georgia Power will be entitled to amortize up to two-thirds of the
regulatory liability ($216 million) in 2010. In the event Georgia Power files for a retail base
rate increase prior to July 1, 2010, then the amortization of the regulatory liability in 2010
would be reduced by one-sixth for each month that such rate case is filed prior to July 1, 2010.
Furthermore, the amortization of the regulatory liability is limited to only the amount that would
allow Georgia Power to earn a retail ROE not more than 9.75% in 2009 and 10.15% in 2010. In
addition, Georgia Power may not file for a base rate increase prior to July 1, 2010 unless economic
conditions beyond its control continue to reduce Georgia Powers projected retail ROE and in no
event unless Georgia Powers projected retail ROE for 2009 or 2010 is less than 9.25% after taking
into consideration amortization of the regulatory liability.
On July 21, 2009, the Georgia PSC accepted Georgia Powers offer to bring a total of 178 MWs of the
Block 5 and 6 capacity (which covers small portions of Plants Gaston, McManus, Mitchell, and
Wilson) into retail rate base for the remaining life of the assets as existing wholesale contracts
expire in 2011-2016. Similar treatment for approximately 78 MWs of Plant Scherer Unit 3 capacity
for 2015-2031 was approved on September 15, 2009.
Construction
Nuclear
See Note (B) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Construction Projects Nuclear herein
for information regarding the potential expansion of Plant Vogtle.
On March 17, 2009, the Georgia PSC voted to certify construction of Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 at
an in-service cost of $6.4 billion. In addition, the Georgia PSC voted to approve inclusion of the
related construction work in progress accounts in rate base and to recover financing costs during
the construction period beginning in 2011, which reduces the projected in-service cost to
approximately $4.5 billion.
On April 21, 2009, the Governor of the State of Georgia signed into law the Georgia Nuclear Energy
Financing Act that will allow Georgia Power to recover financing costs for nuclear construction
projects by including the related construction work in progress accounts in rate base during the
construction period. The cost recovery provisions will become effective January 1, 2011.
On June 15, 2009, an environmental group filed a petition in the Superior Court of Fulton County,
Georgia seeking review of the Georgia PSCs certification order and challenging the
constitutionality of the Georgia Nuclear Energy Financing Act. Georgia Power believes there is no
meritorious basis for this petition and intends to vigorously defend against the requested actions.
The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
72
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
On August 26, 2009, the NRC issued the Early Site Permit and Limited Work Authorization for Plant
Vogtle Units 3 and 4. Excavation for the new units is in progress.
On August 27, 2009, the NRC issued letters to Westinghouse revising the review schedules needed to
certify the AP1000 standard design for new reactors and expressing concerns related to the
availability of adequate information and the shield building design. The shield building protects
the containment and provides structural support to the containment cooling water supply. Georgia
Power is continuing to work with Westinghouse and the NRC to resolve these concerns. Any possible
delays in the AP1000 design certification schedule, including those addressed by the NRC in their
letters, are not currently expected to affect the projected commercial operation dates for Plant
Vogtle Units 3 and 4. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
On August 31, 2009, Georgia Power filed with the Georgia PSC its first semi-annual construction
monitoring report for Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 for the period ended June 30, 2009 which did not
include any change to the estimated construction cost as certified by the Georgia PSC in March
2009. The Georgia PSC will conduct hearings between November 2009 and January 2010 in review of
this report and is scheduled to render its decision on February 18, 2010. The ultimate outcome of
this matter cannot be determined at this time.
There are pending technical and procedural challenges to the construction and licensing of Plant
Vogtle Units 3 and 4. Similar additional challenges at the state and federal level are expected as
construction proceeds. The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot now be determined.
Other
On March 17, 2009, the Georgia PSC approved Georgia Powers request to convert Plant Mitchell from
coal-fueled to wood biomass-fueled at an in-service cost of approximately $103 million. The
conversion is expected to be completed in 2012. The Georgia PSC also approved Georgia Powers plan
to install additional environmental controls at Plants Branch and Yates.
On August 10, 2009, Georgia Power filed its quarterly construction monitoring report for Plant
McDonough Units 4, 5, and 6 for the quarter ended June 30, 2009. On September 30, 2009, Georgia
Power amended the report. As amended, the report includes a request for an increase in the
certified costs to construct Plant McDonough. The Georgia PSC will conduct hearings between
December 2009 and February 2010 in review of the amended report and is scheduled to render its
decision on March 16, 2010.
Nuclear Relicensing
The NRC operating licenses for Plant Vogtle Units 1 and 2 were scheduled to expire in January 2027
and February 2029, respectively. In June 2007, Georgia Power filed an application with the NRC to
extend the licenses for Plant Vogtle Units 1 and 2 for an additional 20 years. On June 3, 2009,
the NRC approved the extension of the licenses as requested.
Legislation
On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed into law the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009 (ARRA). Major tax incentives in the ARRA include an extension of bonus depreciation and
multiple renewable energy incentives, which could have a significant impact on the future cash flow
and net income of Georgia Power. Georgia Power estimates the cash flow reduction to 2009 tax
payments as a result of the bonus depreciation provisions of the ARRA to be between approximately
$120 million and $150 million. On October
27, 2009, Southern Company and its subsidiaries received notice that an award of $165 million had
been
73
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
granted, of which $51 million relates to Georgia Power, under its ARRA grant application for
transmission and distribution automation and modernization projects pending final negotiations.
Georgia Power continues to assess the other financial implications of the ARRA. The ultimate
impact cannot be determined at this time.
Other Matters
Georgia Power is involved in various other matters being litigated, regulatory matters, and certain
tax-related issues that could affect future earnings. In addition, Georgia Power is subject to
certain claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Georgia Powers
business activities are subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public health and
the environment, such as regulation of air emissions and water discharges. Litigation over
environmental issues and claims of various types, including property damage, personal injury,
common law nuisance, and citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such as opacity and air
and water quality standards, has increased generally throughout the United States. In particular,
personal injury claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to hazardous materials, and common
law nuisance claims for injunctive relief and property damage allegedly caused by greenhouse gas
emissions, have become more frequent. The ultimate outcome of such pending or potential litigation
against Georgia Power cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not
specifically reported herein or in Note 3 to the financial statements of Georgia Power in Item 8 of
the Form 10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such
current proceedings would have a material adverse effect on Georgia Powers financial statements.
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Georgia Power prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the
financial statements of Georgia Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the application of these
policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on Georgia Powers results of
operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and measurements could produce estimates
that are significantly different from those recorded in the financial statements. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES Application of Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a complete discussion of Georgia Powers
critical accounting policies and estimates related to Electric Utility Regulation, Contingent
Obligations, and Unbilled Revenues.
New Accounting Standards
Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the FASB issued new guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities,
which replaces the quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining whether an
enterprise is the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity with an approach that is
primarily qualitative, requires ongoing assessments of whether an enterprise is the primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity, and requires additional disclosures about an
enterprises involvement in variable interest entities. Georgia Power is required to adopt this
new guidance effective January 1, 2010 and is evaluating the impact, if any, it will have on its
financial statements.
74
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Georgia Powers financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2009. Throughout the turmoil
in the financial markets, Georgia Power has maintained adequate access to capital without drawing
on any of its committed bank credit arrangements used to support its commercial paper borrowings
and variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Georgia Power intends to continue to monitor
its access to short-term and long-term capital markets as well as its bank credit arrangements to
meet future capital and liquidity needs. Market rates for committed credit have increased, and
Georgia Power has been and expects to continue to be subject to higher costs as its existing
facilities are replaced or renewed. Total committed credit fees at Georgia Power currently average
less than 3/8 of 1% per year. Georgia Powers interest cost for short-term
debt has decreased as market short-term interest rates have declined from 2008 levels. The
ultimate impact on future financing costs as a result of financial turmoil cannot be determined at
this time. Georgia Power experienced no material counterparty credit losses as a result of the
turmoil in the financial markets. See Sources of Capital and Financing Activities herein for
additional information.
Georgia Powers investments in pension and nuclear decommissioning trust funds remained stable
during the third quarter 2009. Georgia Power expects that the earliest that cash may have to be
contributed to the pension trust fund is 2012 and such contribution could be significant; however,
projections of the amount vary significantly depending on key variables including future trust fund
performance and cannot be determined at this time. Georgia Power does not expect any changes to
funding obligations to the nuclear decommissioning trusts prior to 2011.
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $1.1 billion for the first nine months of 2009,
compared to $1.3 billion for the corresponding period in 2008. The $180.3 million decrease in cash
provided from operating activities in the first nine months of 2009 was primarily due to the $126
million decrease in net income, a reduction in deferred environmental revenues of approximately
$140 million, and an increase in fuel inventory additions of approximately $251 million, partially
offset by reductions in accounts receivable. Net cash used for investing activities totaled $1.7
billion for the first nine months of 2009, compared to $1.5 billion for the corresponding period in
2008. The increase was primarily due to gross property additions to utility plant. Net cash
provided from financing activities totaled $497.7 million for the first nine months of 2009,
compared to $523.6 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The $25.9 million decrease was
primarily due to higher redemptions of long-term debt, partially offset by higher capital
contributions from Southern Company in 2009.
Significant balance sheet changes for the first nine months of 2009 include an increase of $1.4
billion in total property, plant, and equipment.
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Georgia Powers capital requirements for its construction program, scheduled
maturities of long-term debt, as well as related interest, derivative obligations, preferred and
preference stock dividends, leases, purchase commitments, trust funding requirements, and
unrecognized tax benefits. Approximately $254 million will be required through September 30, 2010
to fund maturities of long-term debt. The construction program is subject to periodic review and
revision, and actual construction costs may vary from these estimates because of numerous factors.
These factors include: changes in business conditions; changes in load projections; changes in
environmental statutes and regulations; changes in nuclear plants to meet new regulatory
requirements; changes in FERC rules and regulations; Georgia PSC approvals; changes in
legislation; the cost and efficiency
75
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
of construction labor, equipment, and materials; and the cost
of capital. In addition, there can be no assurance that costs related to capital expenditures will
be fully recovered.
Sources of Capital
Georgia Power plans to obtain the funds required for construction and other purposes from sources
similar to those utilized in the past. Recently, Georgia Power has primarily utilized funds from
operating cash flows, short-term debt, security issuances, term loans, and equity contributions
from Southern Company. However, the amount, type, and timing of any future financings, if needed,
will depend upon regulatory approval, prevailing market conditions, and other factors. See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Sources of Capital
of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Georgia Powers current liabilities frequently exceed current assets because of the continued use
of short-term debt as a funding source to meet scheduled maturities of long-term debt as well as
cash needs which can fluctuate significantly due to the seasonality of the business. To meet
short-term cash needs and contingencies, Georgia Power had at September 30, 2009 approximately
$14.5 million of cash and cash equivalents and approximately $1.7 billion of unused credit
arrangements with banks. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Georgia Power under Bank
Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (E) to the Condensed Financial Statements
under Bank Credit Arrangements herein for additional information. Of the unused credit
arrangements in place at September 30, 2009, $595 million expire in 2010 and $1.1 billion expire in
2012. Georgia Power expects to renew its credit facilities, as needed, prior to expiration.
Credit arrangements provide liquidity support to Georgia Powers purchase obligations related to
variable rate pollution control revenue bonds and commercial paper borrowings. At September 30,
2009, Georgia Power had $901 million of variable rate pollution control revenue bonds outstanding.
Georgia Power may meet short-term cash needs through a Southern Company subsidiary organized to
issue and sell commercial paper at the request and for the benefit of Georgia Power and other
Southern Company subsidiaries. At September 30, 2009, Georgia Power had approximately $253 million
of commercial paper outstanding. Management believes that the need for working capital can be
adequately met by utilizing commercial paper programs, lines of credit, and cash.
Credit Rating Risk
Georgia Power does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in payment
schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain contracts
that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit rating change
to BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These contracts are for physical electricity purchases and sales,
fuel purchases, fuel transportation and storage, emissions allowances, energy price risk
management, and construction of new generation. At September 30, 2009, the maximum potential
collateral requirements under these contracts at a BBB- and/or Baa3 rating were approximately $35
million. At September 30, 2009, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these
contracts at a rating below BBB- and/or Baa3 were approximately $1.2 billion. Included in these
amounts are certain agreements that could require collateral in the event that one or more Power
Pool participants has a credit rating change to below investment grade. Generally, collateral may
be provided by a Southern Company guaranty, letter of credit, or cash. Additionally, any credit
rating downgrade could impact Georgia Powers ability to access capital markets, particularly the
short-term debt market.
76
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
On September 2, 2009, Moodys affirmed the credit ratings of Georgia Powers senior unsecured notes
and commercial paper of A2/P-1, respectively, and revised the rating outlook to negative. On
October 6, 2009, Standard and Poors affirmed the credit ratings of Georgia Powers senior
unsecured notes and its short-term credit rating of A/A-1, respectively, and maintained its stable
rating outlook. On September 4, 2009, Fitch affirmed Georgia Powers senior unsecured notes and
commercial paper ratings of A+/F1, respectively, but revised Georgia Powers rating outlook to
negative.
Market Price Risk
Georgia Powers market risk exposure relative to interest rate changes has not changed materially
compared with the December 31, 2008 reporting period. Since a significant portion of outstanding
indebtedness is at fixed rates, Georgia Power is not aware of any facts or circumstances that would
significantly affect exposures on existing indebtedness in the near term. However, the impact on
future financing costs cannot now be determined.
Due to cost-based rate regulation, Georgia Power continues to have limited exposure to market
volatility in interest rates, commodity fuel prices, and prices of electricity. To mitigate
residual risks relative to movements in electricity prices, Georgia Power enters into physical
fixed-price contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity through the wholesale electricity
market. Georgia Power continues to manage a fuel-hedging program implemented per the guidelines of
the Georgia PSC. As such, Georgia Power has no material change in market risk exposure when
compared with the December 31, 2008 reporting period.
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(125.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(113.2 |
) |
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
56.5 |
|
|
|
130.6 |
|
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
(83.3 |
) |
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(65.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(65.9 |
) |
|
(a) |
|
Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered into
during the period, if any. |
The changes in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the
three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were increases of $60 million and $47
million, respectively, substantially all of which is due to natural gas positions. These changes
are attributable to both the volume and prices of natural gas. At September 30, 2009, Georgia
Power had a net hedge volume of 68 million mmBtu with a weighted average contract cost
approximately $0.96 per mmBtu above market prices, compared to 75 million mmBtu at June 30, 2009
with a weighted average contract cost approximately $1.69 per mmBtu above market prices and
compared to 59 million mmBtu at December 31, 2008 with a weighted average contract cost
approximately $1.96 per mmBtu above market prices. The natural gas hedge settlements are recovered
through the fuel cost recovery mechanism.
77
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the net fair value of energy-related derivative
contracts by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
Asset (Liability) Derivatives |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Regulatory hedges |
|
$ |
(65.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(113.2 |
) |
Not designated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
(65.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(113.2 |
) |
|
Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory hedges relate to Georgia
Powers fuel hedging program where gains and losses are initially recorded as regulatory
liabilities and assets, respectively, and then are included in fuel expense as they are recovered
through the fuel cost recovery mechanism. Gains and losses on energy-related derivative contracts
that are not designated or fail to qualify as hedges are recognized in the statements of income as
incurred.
Unrealized pre-tax gains and losses recognized in income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges were not
material.
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4&5 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
(65.9 |
) |
|
|
(52.4 |
) |
|
|
(13.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
(65.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(52.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(13.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
Georgia Power uses over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued
using prices which are actively quoted, and thus fall into Level 2. See Note (C) to the Condensed
Financial Statements herein for further discussion on fair value measurements.
For additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Georgia Power in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Georgia Power under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (E)
to the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
Financing Activities
In February 2009, Georgia Power issued $500 million of Series 2009A 5.95% Senior Notes due February
1, 2039. The proceeds were used to repay at maturity $150 million aggregate principal amount of
Series U Floating Rate Senior Notes due February 7, 2009, to repay a portion of short-term
indebtedness, and for general corporate purposes, including Georgia Powers continuous construction
program. Georgia Power settled $100 million of hedges related to the Series 2009A issuance at a
loss of approximately $16 million, and this loss will be amortized to interest expense, in
earnings, together with a previously settled loss of approximately $2 million, over 10 years.
78
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In July 2009, Georgia Power incurred obligations in connection with the issuance of $154.3 million
of variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. The proceeds of the bonds were used to retire
$154.3 million of fixed rate pollution control revenue bonds.
In August 2009, Georgia Powers $125 million Series V 4.10% Senior Notes due August 15, 2009
matured.
In August 2009, Georgia Power redeemed its $55 million of Series D 5.50% Senior Insured Quarterly
Notes due November 15, 2017.
In September 2009, Georgia Power incurred obligations in connection with the issuance of variable
rate pollution control revenue bonds totaling $262.2 million. The proceeds of $89.2 million of the
variable rate pollution control revenue bonds were used to fund the acquisition, construction,
installation, and equipping costs of certain solid waste disposal facilities located at Plant
Scherer. The proceeds from the remaining $173 million were used to retire Bartow County (Georgia
Power Plant Bowen Project) First, Second and Third Series 2007 variable rate pollution control
revenue bonds totaling $173 million.
Subsequent to September 30, 2009, Georgia Power entered into forward starting interest rate swaps
to mitigate exposure to interest rate changes related to anticipated debt issuances. The total
notional amount of the swaps is $200 million, and the swaps have been designated as a cash flow
hedge.
In addition to any financings that may be necessary to meet capital requirements and contractual
obligations, Georgia Power plans to continue, when economically feasible, a program to retire
higher-cost securities and replace these obligations with lower-cost capital if market conditions
permit.
79
GULF POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail revenues |
|
$ |
329,597 |
|
|
$ |
359,652 |
|
|
$ |
858,038 |
|
|
$ |
871,834 |
|
Wholesale revenues, non-affiliates |
|
|
25,752 |
|
|
|
26,194 |
|
|
|
70,418 |
|
|
|
76,902 |
|
Wholesale revenues, affiliates |
|
|
3,661 |
|
|
|
20,036 |
|
|
|
19,748 |
|
|
|
89,500 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
18,631 |
|
|
|
15,959 |
|
|
|
54,816 |
|
|
|
45,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
377,641 |
|
|
|
421,841 |
|
|
|
1,003,020 |
|
|
|
1,083,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
163,302 |
|
|
|
185,003 |
|
|
|
435,050 |
|
|
|
501,129 |
|
Purchased power, non-affiliates |
|
|
9,991 |
|
|
|
14,057 |
|
|
|
20,480 |
|
|
|
23,269 |
|
Purchased power, affiliates |
|
|
29,399 |
|
|
|
41,136 |
|
|
|
58,020 |
|
|
|
66,564 |
|
Other operations and maintenance |
|
|
57,422 |
|
|
|
65,223 |
|
|
|
194,896 |
|
|
|
197,428 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
23,452 |
|
|
|
22,295 |
|
|
|
69,828 |
|
|
|
66,205 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
26,683 |
|
|
|
25,088 |
|
|
|
72,120 |
|
|
|
66,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
310,249 |
|
|
|
352,802 |
|
|
|
850,394 |
|
|
|
921,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
67,392 |
|
|
|
69,039 |
|
|
|
152,626 |
|
|
|
162,061 |
|
Other Income and (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
6,810 |
|
|
|
2,673 |
|
|
|
17,335 |
|
|
|
6,196 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
914 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
2,332 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(9,264 |
) |
|
|
(10,491 |
) |
|
|
(29,003 |
) |
|
|
(32,165 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(355 |
) |
|
|
(1,369 |
) |
|
|
(1,365 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and (expense) |
|
|
(2,591 |
) |
|
|
(7,259 |
) |
|
|
(12,614 |
) |
|
|
(25,002 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
|
64,801 |
|
|
|
61,780 |
|
|
|
140,012 |
|
|
|
137,059 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
22,042 |
|
|
|
22,886 |
|
|
|
45,341 |
|
|
|
48,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
42,759 |
|
|
|
38,894 |
|
|
|
94,671 |
|
|
|
88,517 |
|
Dividends on Preference Stock |
|
|
1,551 |
|
|
|
1,551 |
|
|
|
4,652 |
|
|
|
4,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preference Stock |
|
$ |
41,208 |
|
|
$ |
37,343 |
|
|
$ |
90,019 |
|
|
$ |
83,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preference Stock |
|
$ |
41,208 |
|
|
$ |
37,343 |
|
|
$ |
90,019 |
|
|
$ |
83,865 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax of $(414), $-, $(414), and
$(1,077), respectively |
|
|
(659 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(659 |
) |
|
|
(1,715 |
) |
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net
income, net of tax of $105, $104, $314, and $261, respectively |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
(493 |
) |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
(1,299 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
40,715 |
|
|
$ |
37,510 |
|
|
$ |
89,860 |
|
|
$ |
82,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Gulf Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
81
GULF POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
94,671 |
|
|
$ |
88,517 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization, total |
|
|
74,407 |
|
|
|
69,926 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(2,177 |
) |
|
|
24,850 |
|
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
(17,335 |
) |
|
|
(6,196 |
) |
Pension, postretirement, and other employee benefits |
|
|
1,123 |
|
|
|
1,413 |
|
Stock option expense |
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
656 |
|
Tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
Hedge settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,220 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(4,017 |
) |
|
|
(4,116 |
) |
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Receivables |
|
|
40,388 |
|
|
|
(75,430 |
) |
-Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
(54,511 |
) |
|
|
(26,408 |
) |
-Materials and supplies |
|
|
(1,411 |
) |
|
|
7,135 |
|
-Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
(3,929 |
) |
-Property damage cost recovery |
|
|
10,831 |
|
|
|
20,038 |
|
-Other current assets |
|
|
2,178 |
|
|
|
2,371 |
|
-Accounts payable |
|
|
(13,022 |
) |
|
|
(2,154 |
) |
-Accrued taxes |
|
|
14,593 |
|
|
|
3,825 |
|
-Accrued compensation |
|
|
(7,364 |
) |
|
|
(3,063 |
) |
-Other current liabilities |
|
|
8,627 |
|
|
|
(2,057 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
148,198 |
|
|
|
90,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(330,776 |
) |
|
|
(232,398 |
) |
Investment in restricted cash from pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
(49,188 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Distribution of restricted cash from pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
28,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of removal, net of salvage |
|
|
(6,758 |
) |
|
|
(5,246 |
) |
Construction payables |
|
|
(11,721 |
) |
|
|
13,830 |
|
Other investing activities |
|
|
(5,445 |
) |
|
|
(3,956 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(375,744 |
) |
|
|
(227,770 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net |
|
|
(101,589 |
) |
|
|
57,813 |
|
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued to parent |
|
|
135,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions from parent company |
|
|
3,461 |
|
|
|
75,304 |
|
Gross excess tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
Pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
130,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes |
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term debt issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,000 |
|
Redemptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes |
|
|
(1,033 |
) |
|
|
(974 |
) |
Payment of preference stock dividends |
|
|
(4,652 |
) |
|
|
(4,507 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(66,975 |
) |
|
|
(61,275 |
) |
Other financing activities |
|
|
(1,635 |
) |
|
|
(2,135 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from financing activities |
|
|
232,999 |
|
|
|
174,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
5,453 |
|
|
|
37,097 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
3,443 |
|
|
|
5,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
8,896 |
|
|
$ |
42,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $6,909 and $2,470 capitalized for 2009 and 2008, respectively) |
|
$ |
29,123 |
|
|
$ |
27,940 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
43,423 |
|
|
$ |
37,353 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Gulf Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
82
GULF POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
8,896 |
|
|
$ |
3,443 |
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
21,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
91,613 |
|
|
|
69,531 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
57,723 |
|
|
|
48,742 |
|
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
31,878 |
|
|
|
98,644 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
3,897 |
|
|
|
7,201 |
|
Affiliated companies |
|
|
1,724 |
|
|
|
8,516 |
|
Accumulated provision for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
(1,896 |
) |
|
|
(2,188 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
160,704 |
|
|
|
108,129 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
38,247 |
|
|
|
36,836 |
|
Other regulatory assets, current |
|
|
22,841 |
|
|
|
38,908 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
28,670 |
|
|
|
20,363 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
2,043 |
|
|
|
5,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
467,383 |
|
|
|
443,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
2,890,230 |
|
|
|
2,785,561 |
|
Less accumulated provision for depreciation |
|
|
1,005,256 |
|
|
|
971,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant in service, net of depreciation |
|
|
1,884,974 |
|
|
|
1,814,097 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
614,808 |
|
|
|
391,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
2,499,782 |
|
|
|
2,206,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Property and Investments |
|
|
15,902 |
|
|
|
15,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred charges related to income taxes |
|
|
35,225 |
|
|
|
24,220 |
|
Other regulatory assets, deferred |
|
|
169,900 |
|
|
|
170,836 |
|
Other deferred charges and assets |
|
|
24,698 |
|
|
|
18,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
229,823 |
|
|
|
213,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
3,212,890 |
|
|
$ |
2,879,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Gulf Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
83
GULF POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities due within one year |
|
$ |
140,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Notes payable |
|
|
38,341 |
|
|
|
148,239 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
46,633 |
|
|
|
50,304 |
|
Other |
|
|
72,379 |
|
|
|
90,381 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
31,463 |
|
|
|
28,017 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued income taxes |
|
|
11,038 |
|
|
|
39,983 |
|
Other accrued taxes |
|
|
22,869 |
|
|
|
11,855 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
10,634 |
|
|
|
8,959 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
8,303 |
|
|
|
15,667 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities, current |
|
|
19,076 |
|
|
|
4,602 |
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
|
13,531 |
|
|
|
26,928 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
20,781 |
|
|
|
29,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
435,048 |
|
|
|
453,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
978,982 |
|
|
|
849,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
296,385 |
|
|
|
254,354 |
|
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits |
|
|
10,053 |
|
|
|
11,255 |
|
Employee benefit obligations |
|
|
96,827 |
|
|
|
97,389 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations |
|
|
189,077 |
|
|
|
180,325 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities, deferred |
|
|
40,737 |
|
|
|
28,597 |
|
Other deferred credits and liabilities |
|
|
83,523 |
|
|
|
83,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
716,602 |
|
|
|
655,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
2,130,632 |
|
|
|
1,958,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preference Stock |
|
|
97,998 |
|
|
|
97,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, without par value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 20,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - September 30, 2009: 3,142,717 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- December 31, 2008: 1,792,717 shares |
|
|
253,060 |
|
|
|
118,060 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
515,830 |
|
|
|
511,547 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
220,461 |
|
|
|
197,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(5,091 |
) |
|
|
(4,932 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
984,260 |
|
|
|
822,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
3,212,890 |
|
|
$ |
2,879,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Gulf Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
84
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2009 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2008
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2009 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2008
OVERVIEW
Gulf Power operates as a vertically integrated utility providing electricity to retail customers
within its traditional service area located in northwest Florida and to wholesale customers in the
Southeast. Many factors affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Gulf Powers business
of selling electricity. These factors include the ability to maintain a constructive regulatory
environment, to maintain energy sales in the midst of the current economic downturn, and to
effectively manage and secure timely recovery of rising costs. These costs include those related
to projected long-term demand growth, increasingly stringent environmental standards, fuel prices,
and storm restoration costs. Appropriately balancing the need to recover these increasing costs
with customer prices will continue to challenge Gulf Power for the foreseeable future.
Gulf Power continues to focus on several key performance indicators. These indicators include
customer satisfaction, plant availability, system reliability, and net income after dividends on
preference stock. For additional information on these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Key Performance Indicators of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$3.9 |
|
10.3 |
|
$6.1 |
|
7.3 |
|
Gulf Powers net income after dividends on preference stock for the third quarter 2009 was $41.2
million compared to $37.3 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily
due to increased allowance for equity funds used during construction (AFUDC), which is non-taxable,
decreased other operations and maintenance expenses, and decreased interest expense, net of amounts
capitalized, partially offset by unfavorable weather and a decline in sales.
Gulf Powers net income after dividends on preference stock for year-to-date 2009 was $90.0 million
compared to $83.9 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to
increased AFUDC, which is non-taxable, and decreased interest expense, net of amounts capitalized,
partially offset by unfavorable weather and a decline in sales.
Retail Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(30.1) |
|
(8.4) |
|
$(13.8) |
|
(1.6) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, retail revenues were $329.6 million compared to $359.7 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, retail revenues were $858.0 million compared
to $871.8 million for the corresponding period in 2008.
85
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Details of the change to retail revenues are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Retail prior year |
|
$ |
359.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
871.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rates and pricing |
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
25.5 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
Sales growth (decline) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
Weather |
|
|
(6.0 |
) |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(8.9 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
Fuel and other cost recovery |
|
|
(33.7 |
) |
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
(26.3 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
Retail current year |
|
$ |
329.6 |
|
|
|
(8.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
858.0 |
|
|
|
(1.6 |
)% |
|
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased in the third quarter and
year-to-date 2009 when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008 primarily due to increased
revenue associated with higher projected environmental compliance costs in 2009. Annually, Gulf
Power petitions the Florida PSC for recovery of projected costs including any true-up amount from
prior periods, and approved rates are implemented each January. These recovery provisions include
related expenses and a return on average net investment. See Note 1 to the financial statements of
Gulf Power under Revenues and Note 3 to the financial statements of Gulf Power under
Environmental Matters Environmental Remediation and Retail Regulatory Matters
Environmental Cost Recovery in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales declined in the third quarter 2009 when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008. Weather-adjusted KWH energy sales to residential customers increased
3.3% despite a reduction in the number of customers, primarily due to an increase in per customer
usage. Weather-adjusted KWH energy sales to commercial customers decreased 1.4% primarily due to
decreased per customer usage and a decrease in the number of customers driven by the recession.
KWH energy sales to industrial customers decreased 29.3% as a result of recessionary economic
conditions and increased customer co-generation due to the lower cost of natural gas.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales declined year-to-date 2009 when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008. Weather-adjusted KWH energy sales to residential customers increased
1.5% despite a decrease in the number of customers, primarily due to an increase in per customer
usage. Weather-adjusted KWH energy sales to commercial customers decreased 1.1% primarily due to a
decrease in per customer usage and a decrease in the number of customers driven by the recession.
KWH energy sales to industrial customers decreased 24.2% as a result of recessionary economic
conditions and increased customer co-generation due to the lower cost of natural gas.
Revenues attributable to changes in weather decreased in the third quarter and year-to-date 2009 as
a result of unfavorable weather when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008.
Fuel and other cost recovery revenues decreased in the third quarter and year-to-date 2009 when
compared to the corresponding periods in 2008 due to overall decreased customer usage primarily
resulting from decreased industrial usage. Fuel and other cost recovery revenues include fuel
expenses, the energy component of purchased power costs, purchased power capacity costs, and
revenues related to the recovery of storm damage restoration costs. Annually, Gulf Power petitions
the Florida PSC for recovery of projected fuel and purchased power costs including any true-up
amount from prior periods, and approved rates are implemented each January. The recovery
provisions generally equal the related expenses and have no material impact on net income. See
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC
and Florida PSC Matters Retail Regulatory
Matters herein and MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC
86
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Matters Fuel Cost Recovery of Gulf Power in Item 7 and Note 1 to the financial statements of
Gulf Power under Revenues and Property Damage Reserve and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Gulf Power under Retail Regulatory Matters Storm Damage Cost Recovery and Fuel Cost Recovery
in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Wholesale Revenues Non-Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
(change in millions) |
(% change) |
$(0.4) |
|
(1.7) |
|
$(6.5) |
|
(8.4) |
|
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Gulf Power and Southern Company system-owned generation, demand for energy
within the Southern Company service territory, and availability of Southern Company system
generation. Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates are predominantly unit power sales under
long-term contracts to other Florida utilities. Revenues from these contracts have both capacity
and energy components. Capacity revenues reflect the recovery of fixed costs and a return on
investment under the contracts. Energy is generally sold at variable cost.
In the third quarter 2009, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $25.8 million compared to
$26.2 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to lower energy
revenues related to a 7.7% decrease in KWH sales resulting from reduced customer demand primarily
caused by the recessionary economy.
For year-to-date 2009, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $70.4 million compared to $76.9
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to lower energy
revenues related to a 17.1% decrease in KWH sales resulting from reduced customer demand primarily
caused by the recessionary economy.
Wholesale Revenues Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(16.4) |
|
(81.7) |
|
$(69.8) |
|
(77.9) |
|
Wholesale revenues from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These affiliate sales are
made in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC. These transactions do not have a
significant impact on earnings since the energy is generally sold at marginal cost.
In the third quarter 2009, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $3.6 million compared to $20.0
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to reduced customer demand
resulting in a 63.0% decrease in KWH sales and a 50.6% decrease in price related to lower Power
Pool interchange energy rates.
For year-to-date 2009, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $19.7 million compared to $89.5
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to reduced customer demand
resulting in a 66.3% decrease in KWH sales and a 34.6% decrease in price related to lower Power
Pool interchange energy rates.
87
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Other Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$2.7 |
|
16.7 |
|
$9.8 |
|
21.8 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other revenues were $18.6 million compared to $15.9 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, other revenues were $54.8 million compared to
$45.0 million for the corresponding period in 2008. These increases were primarily due to other
energy services and higher franchise fees. The increased revenues from other energy services did
not have a material impact on net income since they were generally offset by associated expenses.
Franchise fees have no impact on net income.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel* |
|
$(21.7) |
|
(11.7) |
|
$(66.1) |
|
(13.2) |
Purchased power non-affiliates |
|
(4.1) |
|
(28.9) |
|
(2.8) |
|
(12.0) |
Purchased power affiliates |
|
(11.7) |
|
(28.5) |
|
(8.5) |
|
(12.8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$(37.5) |
|
|
|
$(77.4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Fuel includes fuel purchased by Gulf Power for tolling agreements where power is generated by
the provider and is included in purchased power when determining the average cost of purchased
power.
In the third quarter 2009, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $202.6 million
compared to $240.1 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The net decrease in fuel and
purchased power expenses was primarily due to a $24.9 million decrease in the cost of energy
primarily resulting from a decrease in the average cost of natural gas and a $12.6 million decrease
related to total KWHs generated and purchased.
For year-to-date 2009, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $513.5 million compared to
$590.9 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The net decrease in fuel and purchased power
expenses was primarily due to a $50.4 million decrease related to total KWHs generated and
purchased and a $27.0 million decrease in the cost of energy primarily resulting from a decrease in
the average cost of natural gas.
Fuel and purchased power transactions do not have a significant impact on earnings since energy
expenses are generally offset by energy revenues through Gulf Powers fuel cost recovery clause.
See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and Florida PSC Matters Retail Regulatory Matters herein
for additional information.
Details of Gulf Powers cost of generation and purchased power are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Percent |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Percent |
Average Cost |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
4.59 |
|
|
|
4.54 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
4.46 |
|
|
|
4.20 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
7.98 |
|
|
|
13.09 |
|
|
|
(39.0 |
) |
|
|
6.78 |
|
|
|
11.07 |
|
|
|
(38.8 |
) |
|
88
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In the third quarter 2009, fuel expense was $163.3 million compared to $185.0 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a decrease of 42.3% in the average cost of
natural gas prices and a decrease of 13.9% in KWHs generated as a result of lower demand, partially
offset by an increase of 17.5% in the average cost of coal per KWH generated.
For year-to-date 2009, fuel expense was $435.0 million compared to $501.1 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a decrease of 39.7% in the average cost of
natural gas prices and a decrease of 19.0% in KWHs generated as a result of lower demand, partially
offset by an increase of 22.5% in the average cost of coal per KWH generated.
Non-Affiliates
In the third quarter 2009, purchased power from non-affiliates was $9.9 million compared to $14.0
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily related to a 51.8%
decrease in the volume of KWHs purchased, partially offset by a 77.7% increase in average cost per
KWH purchased.
For year-to-date 2009, purchased power from non-affiliates was $20.5 million compared to $23.3
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily related to an 11.2%
decrease in the volume of KWHs purchased, partially offset by a 15.3% increase in average cost per
KWH purchased.
Energy purchases from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
being lower than the cost of Southern Company system-generated energy, demand for energy within the
Southern Company system service territory, and the availability of Southern Company system
generation.
Affiliates
In the third quarter 2009, purchased power from affiliates was $29.4 million compared to $41.1
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily related to a 56.8%
decrease in average cost per KWH purchased, partially offset by a 66.5% increase in the volume of
KWHs purchased from lower-priced Power Pool resources.
For year-to-date 2009, purchased power from affiliates was $58.0 million compared to $66.5 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily related to a 52.8% decrease in
average cost per KWH purchased, partially offset by an 85.5% increase in the volume of KWHs
purchased from lower-priced Power Pool resources.
Energy purchases from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These purchases are made
in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(7.8) |
|
(12.0) |
|
$(2.5) |
|
(1.3) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $57.4 million compared to
$65.2 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to an $8.0
million decrease in storm recovery costs and a $1.9 million decrease in maintenance at generation
facilities, partially offset by $1.9
million in increased expense from other energy services. The decreased storm recovery costs and
the increased
89
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
expense from other energy services did not have a material impact on earnings since
they were offset by associated revenues.
For year-to-date 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $194.9 million compared to
$197.4 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $9.7
million decrease in storm recovery costs, partially offset by a $7.4 million increase in other
energy services. The decreased storm recovery costs and the increased expense from other energy
services did not have a material impact on earnings since they were offset by associated revenues.
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$1.2 |
|
5.2 |
|
$3.6 |
|
5.5 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, depreciation and amortization was $23.5 million compared to $22.3
million for the corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, depreciation and amortization
was $69.8 million compared to $66.2 million for the corresponding period in 2008. These increases
were primarily due to net additions to generation and distribution facilities.
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$1.6 |
|
6.4 |
|
$5.5 |
|
8.3 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, taxes other than income taxes were $26.7 million compared to $25.1
million for the corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, taxes other than income taxes
were $72.1 million compared to $66.6 million for the corresponding period in 2008. These increases
were primarily due to increases in franchise fees and gross receipt taxes, which have no impact on
net income.
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$4.1 |
|
154.8 |
|
$11.1 |
|
179.8 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, AFUDC was $6.8 million compared to $2.7 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, AFUDC was $17.3 million compared to $6.2
million for the corresponding period in 2008. These increases were primarily due to the
construction of environmental control projects.
Interest Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(0.8) |
|
(85.9) |
|
$(1.9) |
|
(81.9) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, interest income was $0.1 million compared to $0.9 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, interest income was $0.4 million compared to
$2.3 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. These decreases were primarily due to decreases in interest received
related to the recovery of financing costs associated with the fuel clause.
90
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(1.2) |
|
(11.7) |
|
$(3.2) |
|
(9.8) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $9.3 million compared
to $10.5 million for the corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, interest expense,
net of amounts capitalized was $29.0 million compared to $32.2 million for the corresponding period
in 2008. These decreases were primarily the result of an increase in capitalization of AFUDC
related to the construction of environmental control projects.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(0.8) |
|
(3.7) |
|
$(3.2) |
|
(6.6) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, income taxes were $22.1 million compared to $22.9 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to an increase in the tax benefit
associated with an increase in AFUDC, which is non-taxable.
For year-to-date 2009, income taxes were $45.3 million compared to $48.5 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to an increase in the tax benefit
associated with an increase in AFUDC, which is non-taxable, and state tax credits, partially offset
by higher pre-tax income.
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Gulf Powers future
earnings potential. The level of Gulf Powers future earnings depends on numerous factors that
affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Gulf Powers business of selling electricity.
These factors include Gulf Powers ability to maintain a constructive regulatory environment that
continues to allow for the recovery of prudently incurred costs during a time of increasing costs.
Future earnings in the near term will depend, in part, upon maintaining energy sales, which is
subject to a number of factors. These factors include weather, competition, new energy contracts
with neighboring utilities, energy conservation practiced by customers, the price of electricity,
the price elasticity of demand, and the rate of economic growth or decline in Gulf Powers service
area. Recessionary conditions have negatively impacted sales and are expected to continue to have
a negative impact, particularly to industrial and commercial customers. The timing and extent of
the economic recovery will impact future earnings. For additional information relating to these
issues, see RISK FACTORS in Item 1A and MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
Environmental Matters
Compliance costs related to the Clean Air Act and other environmental statutes and regulations
could affect earnings if such costs cannot continue to be fully recovered in rates on a timely
basis. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental
Matters of Gulf Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Gulf Power under Environmental Matters
in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
91
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
New York Case
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Carbon Dioxide Litigation New York Case of Gulf Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial
statements of Gulf Power under Environmental Matters Carbon Dioxide Litigation New York
Case in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information regarding carbon dioxide litigation.
On September 21, 2009, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed the district
courts ruling, vacating the dismissal of the plaintiffs claim, and remanding the case to the
district court. This ruling is subject to potential reconsideration and appeal. Therefore, the
ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time.
Kivalina Case
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Carbon Dioxide Litigation Kivalina Case of Gulf Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial
statements of Gulf Power under Environmental Matters Carbon Dioxide Litigation Kivalina
Case in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information regarding carbon dioxide litigation.
On September 30, 2009, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California granted the
defendants motions to dismiss the case based on lack of jurisdiction and ruled that the claims
were barred by the political question doctrine and by the plaintiffs failure to establish the
standard for determining that the defendants conduct caused the injury alleged. The ultimate
outcome of this matter may depend on appeals or other legal proceedings and cannot be determined at
this time.
Air Quality
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for
additional information regarding the eight-hour ozone standard. On September 16, 2009, the EPA
announced that it would reconsider its March 2008 decision regarding the eight-hour ozone standard,
potentially resulting in a more stringent standard and designation of additional nonattainment
areas within Gulf Powers service territory. The EPA is expected to propose any revisions to the
standard by December 2009 and issue a final decision by August 2010. The impact of a more
stringent standard will depend on the proposed and final regulations and resolution of any legal
challenges and cannot be determined at this time.
Water Quality
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Water Quality of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K
for additional information regarding the EPAs regulation of cooling water intake structures. On
April 1, 2009, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuits
decision with respect to the rules use of cost-benefit analysis and held that the EPA could
consider costs in arriving at its standards and in providing variances from those standards for
existing power plant cooling water intake structures. Other aspects of the courts decision were
not appealed and remain unaffected by the U.S. Supreme Courts ruling. While the U.S. Supreme
Courts decision may ultimately result in greater flexibility for demonstrating compliance with the
standards, the full scope of the regulations will depend on subsequent legal proceedings, further
rulemaking by the EPA, the results of studies and analyses performed as part of the rules
implementation, and the actual requirements established by state regulatory agencies and,
therefore, cannot be determined at this time.
92
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Global Climate Issues
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Global Climate Issues of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the
potential for legislation and regulation addressing greenhouse gas emissions. On April 24, 2009,
the EPA published a proposed finding that certain greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles
endanger public health and welfare due to climate change and, on September 28, 2009, the EPA
published a proposed rule regulating greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles under the
Clean Air Act. The EPA has stated that finalization of this rule will cause carbon dioxide and
other greenhouse gases to become regulated pollutants under the Prevention of Significant
Deterioration preconstruction permit program and the Title V operating permit program, which both
apply to power plants. On October 27, 2009, the EPA published a proposed rule governing how these
programs would be applied to stationary sources, including power plants. The EPA has stated that
it expects to finalize its endangerment finding and proposed rules in March 2010. The ultimate
outcome of the endangerment finding and these proposed rules cannot be determined at this time and
will depend on additional regulatory action and potential legal challenges.
In addition, federal legislative proposals that would impose mandatory requirements related to
greenhouse gas emissions, renewable energy standards, and energy efficiency standards continue to
be actively considered in Congress, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions has been
identified as a high priority by the current Administration. On June 26, 2009, the American Clean
Energy and Security Act of 2009, which would impose mandatory greenhouse gas restrictions through
implementation of a cap and trade program, a renewable energy standard, and other measures, was
passed by the House of Representatives. Similar legislation is being considered by the Senate.
The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time; however, mandatory
restrictions on Gulf Powers greenhouse gas emissions, or requirements relating to renewable energy
or energy efficiency, could result in significant additional compliance costs that could affect
future unit retirement and replacement decisions and results of operations, cash flows, and
financial condition if such costs are not recovered through regulated rates.
FERC and Florida PSC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority of Gulf Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Gulf
Power under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
information regarding market-based rate authority. In October 2008, Southern Company filed with
the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR) tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The
revised MBR tariff provides for a must offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all
of its available energy for sale in a day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction with reserve
prices not to exceed the CBR tariff price, after considering Southern Companys native load
requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under the
energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The new CBR
tariff provides for a cost-based price for wholesale sales of less than a year. On March 5, 2009,
the FERC accepted Southern Companys CBR tariff for filing. On March 25, 2009, the FERC accepted
Southern Companys compliance filing related to the MBR tariff and directed Southern Company to
commence the energy auction in 30 days. Southern Company commenced the energy auction on April 23,
2009. The FERC has determined that implementation of the energy auction in accordance with the MBR
tariff order adequately mitigates going forward any presumption of market power that Southern
Company may have in the Southern Company retail service territory and adjacent market areas. The
original generation dominance proceeding
93
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
initiated by the FERC in December 2004 remains pending before the FERC. The ultimate
outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
Retail Regulatory Matters
Gulf Power has established fuel cost recovery rates approved by the Florida PSC. In recent years,
Gulf Power has experienced higher than expected fuel costs for coal and natural gas. If the
projected fuel cost over or under recovery balance at year-end exceeds 10% of the projected fuel
revenue applicable for the period, Gulf Power is required to notify the Florida PSC and indicate if
an adjustment to the fuel cost recovery factor is being requested.
Under recovered fuel costs at September 30, 2009 totaled $26.1 million, compared to $96.7 million
at December 31, 2008. This amount is included in under recovered regulatory clause revenues on
Gulf Powers Condensed Balance Sheets herein. Fuel cost recovery revenues, as recorded on the
financial statements, are adjusted for differences in actual recoverable costs and amounts billed
in current regulated rates. Accordingly, any change in the billing factor would have no
significant effect on Gulf Powers revenues or net income, but would affect cash flow.
On
November 4, 2009, the Florida PSC approved Gulf Powers
annual rate clause requests for its
purchased power capacity, conservation, and environmental compliance cost recovery factors for 2010. A
decision from the Florida PSC on Gulf Powers annual rate clause
request for its 2010 fuel cost recovery
factor is expected in December 2009. The net effect of the approved and proposed changes to Gulf Powers cost recovery factors for
2010 is a 3.9%
rate increase for residential customers using 1,000 KWHs per month. The ultimate outcome of this
matter cannot now be determined.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters of Gulf
Power in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 3 to the financial statements of Gulf Power under Revenues and
Retail Regulatory Matters, respectively, in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Legislation
On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed into law the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009 (ARRA). Major tax incentives in the ARRA include an extension of bonus depreciation and
multiple renewable energy incentives, which could have a significant impact on the future cash flow
and net income of Gulf Power. Gulf Power estimates the cash flow reduction to 2009 tax payments as
a result of the bonus depreciation provisions of the ARRA to be between approximately $13 million
and $16 million. On October 27, 2009, Southern Company and its subsidiaries received notice that
an award of $165 million had been granted, of which $15.5 million relates to Gulf Power, under its
ARRA grant application for transmission and distribution automation and modernization projects
pending final negotiations. Gulf Power continues to assess the other financial implications of the
ARRA. The ultimate impact cannot be determined at this time.
Other Matters
On March 16, 2009, Gulf Power entered into a PPA (the Agreement) with Shell Energy North America
(US), L.P. (Shell). Under the terms of the Agreement, Gulf Power will be entitled to all of the
capacity and energy from an approximately 885 MW combined cycle power plant (the Plant) located
in Autauga County, Alabama that is owned and operated by Tenaska Alabama II Partners, L.P.
(Tenaska). Shell is entitled to all of the capacity and energy from the Plant under a 20-year
Energy Conversion Agreement between Shell and Tenaska that expires on May 24, 2023. On July 14,
2009, the Florida PSC approved the Agreement. On
October 17, 2009, the Florida PSCs approval became a final, non-appealable order. The
Agreement became effective on November 1, 2009. Unless earlier terminated in accordance with
its terms, the Agreement will
94
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
terminate on May 24, 2023. Payments under the Agreement will be
material. However, these costs have been approved by the Florida PSC for recovery through Gulf
Powers fuel clause and purchased power capacity clause; therefore, no material impact is
expected on Gulf Powers net income.
Gulf Power is involved in various other matters being litigated and regulatory matters that
could affect future earnings. In addition, Gulf Power is subject to certain claims and legal
actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Gulf Powers business activities are
subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public health and the environment, such
as regulation of air emissions and water discharges. Litigation over environmental issues and
claims of various types, including property damage, personal injury, common law nuisance, and
citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such as opacity and air and water quality
standards, has increased generally throughout the United States. In particular, personal injury
claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to hazardous materials, and common law nuisance
claims for injunctive relief and property damage allegedly caused by greenhouse gas emissions,
have become more frequent. The ultimate outcome of such pending or potential litigation against
Gulf Power cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not specifically
reported herein or in Note 3 to the financial statements of Gulf Power in Item 8 of the Form
10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such current
proceedings would have a material adverse effect on Gulf Powers financial statements.
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Gulf Power prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the
financial statements of Gulf Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the application of these
policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on Gulf Powers results of
operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and measurements could produce estimates
that are significantly different from those recorded in the financial statements. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES Application of Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a complete discussion of Gulf Powers
critical accounting policies and estimates related to Electric Utility Regulation, Contingent
Obligations, and Unbilled Revenues.
New Accounting Standards
Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the FASB issued new guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities,
which replaces the quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining whether an
enterprise is the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity with an approach that is
primarily qualitative, requires ongoing assessments of whether an enterprise is the primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity, and requires additional disclosures about an
enterprises involvement in variable interest entities. Gulf Power is required to adopt this new
guidance effective January 1, 2010 and is evaluating the impact, if any, it will have on its
financial statements.
95
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Gulf Powers financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2009. Throughout the turmoil in
the financial markets, Gulf Power has maintained adequate access to capital without drawing on any
of its committed bank credit arrangements used to support its commercial paper borrowings and
variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Gulf Power intends to continue to monitor its
access to short-term and long-term capital markets as well as its bank credit arrangements to meet
future capital and liquidity needs. Market rates for committed credit have increased, and Gulf
Power has been and expects to continue to be subject to higher costs as its existing facilities are
replaced or renewed. Total committed credit fees at Gulf Power currently average less than 3/4 of 1%
per year. Gulf Powers interest cost for short-term debt has decreased as market short-term
interest rates have declined from 2008 levels. The ultimate impact on future financing costs as a
result of financial turmoil cannot be determined at this time. Gulf Power experienced no material
counterparty credit losses as a result of the turmoil in the financial markets. See Sources of
Capital and Financing Activities herein for additional information.
Gulf Powers investments in pension trust funds remained stable during the third quarter 2009.
Gulf Power expects that the earliest that cash may have to be contributed to the pension trust fund
is 2012 and such contribution could be significant; however, projections of the amount vary
significantly depending on key variables including future trust fund performance and cannot be
determined at this time.
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $148.2 million for the first nine months of
2009, compared to $90.4 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The $57.8 million increase
in cash provided from operating activities was primarily due to a $118.8 million increase in cash
from under recovered regulatory clause revenues related to fuel, partially offset by a $28.1
million increase in cash payments for fossil fuel inventory and a $27.0 million decrease in
deferred income taxes. Net cash used for investing activities totaled $375.7 million for the first
nine months of 2009, compared to $227.8 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The $147.9
million increase was primarily due to gross property additions to utility plant. These additions
were primarily related to installation of equipment to comply with environmental requirements. Net
cash provided from financing activities totaled $233.0 million for the first nine months of 2009,
compared to $174.5 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The $58.5 million increase in
cash provided from financing activities was primarily due to the issuances of $140.0 million of
senior notes, $135.0 million of common stock to Southern Company, and $130.4 million of pollution
control revenue bonds in 2009, partially offset by an issuance of $110.0 million of long-term debt
in 2008, a $71.8 million decrease of capital contributions from Southern Company, and a $159.4
million increase in cash payments related to notes payable.
Significant balance sheet changes for the first nine months of 2009 include a net increase of
$293.7 million in property, plant, and equipment, primarily related to environmental control
projects; the issuance of $140.0 million in senior notes; the issuance of common stock to Southern
Company for $135.0 million; the issuance of $130.4 million of pollution control revenue bonds, with
a related restricted cash balance of $21.0 million; an increase in fossil fuel stock of $52.6
million; an increase in customer accounts receivable and unbilled revenues of $31.1 million; and a
$66.8 million decrease in under recovered regulatory clause revenues primarily related to fuel.
96
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Gulf Powers capital requirements for its construction program, maturities of
long-term debt, leases, derivative obligations, preference stock dividends, purchase commitments,
and trust funding requirements. Approximately $140 million will be required through September 30,
2010 to fund maturities of debt. The construction program is subject to periodic review and
revision, and actual construction costs may vary from these estimates because of numerous factors.
These factors include: changes in business conditions; changes in load projections; storm impacts;
changes in environmental statutes and regulations; changes in FERC rules and regulations; Florida
PSC approvals; changes in legislation; the cost and efficiency of construction labor, equipment,
and materials; and the cost of capital. In addition, there can be no assurance that costs related
to capital expenditures will be fully recovered.
Sources of Capital
Gulf Power plans to obtain the funds required for construction and other purposes from sources
similar to those utilized in the past. Recently, Gulf Power has utilized funds from operating cash
flows, short-term debt, security offerings, a long-term bank note, and equity contributions from
Southern Company. However, the amount, type, and timing of any future financings, if needed, will
depend upon regulatory approval, prevailing market conditions, and other factors. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Sources of Capital of Gulf Power
in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Gulf Powers current liabilities frequently exceed current assets because of the continued use of
short-term debt as a funding source to meet cash needs which can fluctuate significantly due to the
seasonality of the business. To meet short-term cash needs and contingencies, Gulf Power had at
September 30, 2009 approximately $8.9 million of cash and cash equivalents and $220 million of
unused committed lines of credit with banks. Of these credit agreements, $60 million expire in
2009, $160 million expire in 2010, and $70 million of these facilities contain provisions allowing
one-year term loans executable at expiration. Subsequent to September 30, 2009, Gulf Power renewed
$40 million of its credit facilities that were set to expire in 2009 and extended the maturity
dates to 2010. Gulf Power expects to renew its credit facilities, as needed, prior to expiration.
See Note 6 to the financial statements of Gulf Power under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of
the Form 10-K and Note (E) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Bank Credit Arrangements
herein for additional information. These credit arrangements provide liquidity support to Gulf
Powers commercial paper borrowings and $69 million are dedicated to funding purchase obligations
related to variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Gulf Power may meet short-term cash
needs through a Southern Company subsidiary organized to issue and sell commercial paper at the
request and for the benefit of Gulf Power and other Southern Company subsidiaries. At September
30, 2009, Gulf Power had $36.9 million of commercial paper outstanding. Management believes that
the need for working capital can be adequately met by utilizing the commercial paper program, lines
of credit, and cash.
Credit Rating Risk
Gulf Power does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in payment
schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain contracts
that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit rating change
to BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These contracts are for physical electricity purchases and sales,
fuel transportation and storage, emissions allowances, and energy price risk management. At
September 30, 2009, the maximum potential collateral requirements
under these contracts at a BBB- and/or Baa3 rating were approximately $58 million. At September
30, 2009,
97
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
the maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a rating below
BBB- and/or Baa3 were approximately $384 million. Included in these amounts are certain agreements
that could require collateral in the event that one or more Power Pool participants has a credit
rating change to below investment grade. Generally, collateral may be provided by a Southern
Company guaranty, letter of credit, or cash. Additionally, any credit rating downgrade could
impact Gulf Powers ability to access capital markets, particularly the short-term debt market.
On September 2, 2009, Moodys affirmed the credit ratings of Gulf Powers senior unsecured notes
and commercial paper of A2/P-1, respectively, and revised the rating outlook to negative. On
October 6, 2009, Standard and Poors affirmed the credit ratings of Gulf Powers senior unsecured
notes and its short-term credit rating of A/A-1, respectively, and maintained its stable rating
outlook. On September 4, 2009, Fitch affirmed Gulf Powers senior unsecured notes and commercial
paper ratings of A+/F1, respectively, and maintained a stable rating outlook for Gulf Power.
Market Price Risk
Gulf Powers market risk exposure relative to interest rate changes has not changed materially
compared with the December 31, 2008 reporting period. Since a significant portion of outstanding
indebtedness is at fixed rates, Gulf Power is not aware of any facts or circumstances that would
significantly affect exposures on existing indebtedness in the near term. However, the impact on
future financing costs cannot now be determined.
Due to cost-based rate regulation, Gulf Power continues to have limited exposure to market
volatility in interest rates, commodity fuel prices, and prices of electricity. To mitigate
residual risks relative to movements in electricity prices, Gulf Power enters into physical
fixed-price contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity through the wholesale electricity
market. Gulf Power continues to manage a fuel-hedging program implemented per the guidelines of
the Florida PSC. As such, Gulf Power has no material change in market risk exposure when compared
with the December 31, 2008 reporting period.
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(28.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(31.2 |
) |
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
12.5 |
|
|
|
35.6 |
|
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
(19.5 |
) |
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(15.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(15.1 |
) |
|
(a) Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered into
during the period, if any.
The increases in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the
three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $13 million and $16 million,
respectively, substantially all of which is due to natural gas positions. These changes are
attributable to both the volume and prices of natural gas. At September 30, 2009, Gulf Power had a
net hedge volume of 12 million mmBtu with a weighted average contract cost approximately $1.23 per
mmBtu above market prices, compared to 15 million mmBtu at June 30, 2009 with a weighted average
contract cost approximately $1.95 per mmBtu above market prices and compared
to 14 million mmBtu at December 31, 2008 with a weighted average contract cost approximately $2.24
per mmBtu above market prices. Natural gas hedge settlements are recovered through the fuel cost
recovery clause.
98
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the net fair value of energy-related derivative
contracts by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
Asset (Liability) Derivatives |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Regulatory hedges |
|
$ |
(15.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(31.2 |
) |
Not designated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
(15.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(31.2 |
) |
|
Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory hedges relate to Gulf
Powers fuel hedging program where gains and losses are initially recorded as regulatory
liabilities and assets, respectively, and then are included in fuel expense as they are recovered
through the fuel cost recovery clause. Gains and losses on energy-related derivative contracts
that are not designated or fail to qualify as hedges are recognized in the statements of income as
incurred.
Unrealized pre-tax gains and losses recognized in income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges were not
material.
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4&5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
(15.1 |
) |
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
(15.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(12.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.2 |
) |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
Gulf Power uses over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued using
prices which are actively quoted, and thus fall into Level 2. See Note (C) to the Condensed
Financial Statements herein for further discussion on fair value measurements.
For additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Gulf Power in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Gulf Power under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (E) to
the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
Financing Activities
On January 22, 2009, Gulf Power issued to Southern Company 1,350,000 shares of Gulf Power common
stock, without par value, and realized proceeds of $135 million. The proceeds were used to repay a
portion of Gulf Powers short-term debt and for other general corporate purposes, including Gulf
Powers continuous construction program.
99
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In March 2009, Gulf Power incurred obligations related to the issuance of $130.4 million of
pollution control revenue bonds. The proceeds are being used for the acquisition, construction,
installation, and equipping of certain solid waste disposal facilities located at Plant Crist.
In June 2009, Gulf Power issued $140 million of Series 2009A Floating Rate Senior Notes due June
28, 2010. The proceeds were used to repay a portion of short-term indebtedness and for other
general corporate purposes, including Gulf Powers continuous construction program.
In July 2009, Gulf Power entered into a forward starting interest rate swap to mitigate exposure to
interest rate changes related to anticipated debt issuances. The notional amount of the swap is
$50 million, and the swap has been designated as a cash flow hedge.
Subsequent to September 30, 2009, Gulf Power entered into another forward starting interest rate
swap to mitigate exposure to interest rate changes related to anticipated debt issuances. The
notional amount of the swap is $50 million, and the swap has been designated as a cash flow hedge.
In addition to any financings that may be necessary to meet capital requirements, contractual
obligations, and storm-recovery, Gulf Power plans to continue, when economically feasible, a
program to retire higher-cost securities and replace these obligations with lower-cost capital if
market conditions permit.
100
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
101
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail revenues |
|
$ |
231,894 |
|
|
$ |
241,788 |
|
|
$ |
608,761 |
|
|
$ |
597,298 |
|
Wholesale revenues, non-affiliates |
|
|
81,242 |
|
|
|
106,595 |
|
|
|
235,089 |
|
|
|
274,996 |
|
Wholesale revenues, affiliates |
|
|
13,404 |
|
|
|
28,908 |
|
|
|
30,785 |
|
|
|
79,833 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
4,140 |
|
|
|
4,124 |
|
|
|
11,449 |
|
|
|
12,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
330,680 |
|
|
|
381,415 |
|
|
|
886,084 |
|
|
|
964,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
148,115 |
|
|
|
174,300 |
|
|
|
393,912 |
|
|
|
443,273 |
|
Purchased power, non-affiliates |
|
|
1,666 |
|
|
|
13,777 |
|
|
|
7,374 |
|
|
|
21,458 |
|
Purchased power, affiliates |
|
|
21,946 |
|
|
|
35,421 |
|
|
|
65,346 |
|
|
|
78,903 |
|
Other operations and maintenance |
|
|
61,138 |
|
|
|
64,828 |
|
|
|
182,500 |
|
|
|
192,969 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
17,707 |
|
|
|
17,229 |
|
|
|
53,382 |
|
|
|
52,327 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
17,033 |
|
|
|
17,142 |
|
|
|
48,178 |
|
|
|
48,993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
267,605 |
|
|
|
322,697 |
|
|
|
750,692 |
|
|
|
837,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
63,075 |
|
|
|
58,718 |
|
|
|
135,392 |
|
|
|
126,840 |
|
Other Income and (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
829 |
|
|
|
996 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(6,075 |
) |
|
|
(4,504 |
) |
|
|
(17,091 |
) |
|
|
(13,336 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
1,507 |
|
|
|
3,239 |
|
|
|
6,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and (expense) |
|
|
(5,567 |
) |
|
|
(2,594 |
) |
|
|
(13,023 |
) |
|
|
(6,315 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
|
57,508 |
|
|
|
56,124 |
|
|
|
122,369 |
|
|
|
120,525 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
22,177 |
|
|
|
19,474 |
|
|
|
46,268 |
|
|
|
42,832 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
35,331 |
|
|
|
36,650 |
|
|
|
76,101 |
|
|
|
77,693 |
|
Dividends on Preferred Stock |
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred Stock |
|
$ |
34,898 |
|
|
$ |
36,217 |
|
|
$ |
74,802 |
|
|
$ |
76,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred Stock |
|
$ |
34,898 |
|
|
$ |
36,217 |
|
|
$ |
74,802 |
|
|
$ |
76,394 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax of $(27), $1,285, $-, and
$(169), respectively |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
2,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
34,854 |
|
|
$ |
38,292 |
|
|
$ |
74,802 |
|
|
$ |
76,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Mississippi Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
102
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
76,101 |
|
|
$ |
77,693 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization, total |
|
|
58,929 |
|
|
|
56,026 |
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net |
|
|
(27,430 |
) |
|
|
5,112 |
|
Pension, postretirement, and other employee benefits |
|
|
5,817 |
|
|
|
6,088 |
|
Stock option expense |
|
|
822 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
Tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
Generation construction screening expense |
|
|
(21,955 |
) |
|
|
(12,278 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
(15,111 |
) |
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Receivables |
|
|
48,512 |
|
|
|
(36,440 |
) |
-Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
(42,838 |
) |
|
|
(26,810 |
) |
-Materials and supplies |
|
|
(1,782 |
) |
|
|
(2,961 |
) |
-Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
1,061 |
|
|
|
1,187 |
|
-Other current assets |
|
|
(9,783 |
) |
|
|
4,098 |
|
-Other accounts payable |
|
|
(26,354 |
) |
|
|
10,195 |
|
-Accrued taxes |
|
|
13,430 |
|
|
|
(6,998 |
) |
-Accrued compensation |
|
|
(10,238 |
) |
|
|
(8,066 |
) |
-Other current liabilities |
|
|
20,694 |
|
|
|
17,355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
85,217 |
|
|
|
70,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(72,661 |
) |
|
|
(100,490 |
) |
Cost of removal, net of salvage |
|
|
(9,911 |
) |
|
|
(3,497 |
) |
Construction payables |
|
|
(3,949 |
) |
|
|
(5,201 |
) |
Hurricane Katrina capital grant proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,314 |
|
Other investing activities |
|
|
(2,150 |
) |
|
|
2,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(88,671 |
) |
|
|
(99,452 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net |
|
|
(24,891 |
) |
|
|
44,608 |
|
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions from parent company |
|
|
3,330 |
|
|
|
4,222 |
|
Gross excess tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
892 |
|
Senior notes issuances |
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term debt issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
Redemptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,900 |
) |
Senior notes |
|
|
(40,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Payment of preferred stock dividends |
|
|
(1,299 |
) |
|
|
(1,299 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(51,375 |
) |
|
|
(51,300 |
) |
Other financing activities |
|
|
(1,781 |
) |
|
|
(1,475 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from financing activities |
|
|
9,051 |
|
|
|
67,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
5,597 |
|
|
|
38,498 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
22,413 |
|
|
|
4,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
28,010 |
|
|
$ |
43,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $117 and $113 capitalized for 2009 and
2008, respectively) |
|
$ |
15,824 |
|
|
$ |
12,054 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
48,008 |
|
|
$ |
38,710 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Mississippi Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
103
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
28,010 |
|
|
$ |
22,413 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
51,841 |
|
|
|
40,262 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
28,294 |
|
|
|
24,798 |
|
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,994 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
7,097 |
|
|
|
8,995 |
|
Affiliated companies |
|
|
17,414 |
|
|
|
24,108 |
|
Accumulated provision for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
(1,338 |
) |
|
|
(1,039 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
128,375 |
|
|
|
85,538 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
28,925 |
|
|
|
27,143 |
|
Other regulatory assets, current |
|
|
55,366 |
|
|
|
59,220 |
|
Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
18,773 |
|
|
|
1,061 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
17,241 |
|
|
|
9,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
379,998 |
|
|
|
357,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
2,302,812 |
|
|
|
2,234,573 |
|
Less accumulated provision for depreciation |
|
|
936,324 |
|
|
|
923,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant in service, net of depreciation |
|
|
1,366,488 |
|
|
|
1,311,304 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
43,162 |
|
|
|
70,665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
1,409,650 |
|
|
|
1,381,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Property and Investments |
|
|
7,321 |
|
|
|
8,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred charges related to income taxes |
|
|
8,860 |
|
|
|
9,566 |
|
Other regulatory assets, deferred |
|
|
184,897 |
|
|
|
171,680 |
|
Other deferred charges and assets |
|
|
25,842 |
|
|
|
23,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
219,599 |
|
|
|
205,116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
2,016,568 |
|
|
$ |
1,952,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Mississippi Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
104
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities due within one year |
|
$ |
1,304 |
|
|
$ |
41,230 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
1,403 |
|
|
|
26,293 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
28,581 |
|
|
|
36,847 |
|
Other |
|
|
41,667 |
|
|
|
63,704 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
10,790 |
|
|
|
10,354 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued income taxes |
|
|
24,120 |
|
|
|
8,842 |
|
Other accrued taxes |
|
|
40,647 |
|
|
|
50,700 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
4,264 |
|
|
|
3,930 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
10,365 |
|
|
|
20,604 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities, current |
|
|
9,783 |
|
|
|
9,718 |
|
Over recovered regulatory clause liabilities |
|
|
20,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
|
22,179 |
|
|
|
29,291 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
17,715 |
|
|
|
19,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
233,284 |
|
|
|
320,657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
493,779 |
|
|
|
370,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
222,702 |
|
|
|
222,324 |
|
Deferred credits related to income taxes |
|
|
11,862 |
|
|
|
14,074 |
|
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits |
|
|
13,121 |
|
|
|
14,014 |
|
Employee benefit obligations |
|
|
145,598 |
|
|
|
142,188 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations |
|
|
97,208 |
|
|
|
96,191 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities, deferred |
|
|
55,688 |
|
|
|
51,340 |
|
Other deferred credits and liabilities |
|
|
46,434 |
|
|
|
52,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
592,613 |
|
|
|
592,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
1,319,676 |
|
|
|
1,283,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Preferred Stock |
|
|
32,780 |
|
|
|
32,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, without par value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 1,130,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - 1,121,000 shares |
|
|
37,691 |
|
|
|
37,691 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
324,193 |
|
|
|
319,958 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
302,228 |
|
|
|
278,802 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
664,112 |
|
|
|
636,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
2,016,568 |
|
|
$ |
1,952,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Mississippi Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
105
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2009 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2008
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2009 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2008
OVERVIEW
Mississippi Power operates as a vertically integrated utility providing electricity to retail
customers within its traditional service area located within the State of Mississippi and to
wholesale customers in the Southeast. Many factors affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks
of Mississippi Powers business of selling electricity. These factors include the ability to
maintain a constructive regulatory environment, to maintain energy sales in the midst of the
current economic downturn, and to effectively manage and secure timely recovery of rising costs.
These costs include those related to projected long-term demand growth, increasingly stringent
environmental standards, fuel prices, capital expenditures, and restoration following major storms.
Mississippi Power has various regulatory mechanisms that operate to address cost recovery.
Appropriately balancing required costs and capital expenditures with reasonable retail rates will
continue to challenge Mississippi Power for the foreseeable future.
Mississippi Power continues to focus on several key performance indicators. In recognition that
Mississippi Powers long-term financial success is dependent upon how well it satisfies its
customers needs, Mississippi Powers retail base rate mechanism, PEP, includes performance
indicators that directly tie customer service indicators to Mississippi Powers allowed return. In
addition to the PEP performance indicators, Mississippi Power focuses on other performance
measures, including broader measures of customer satisfaction, plant availability, system
reliability, and net income after dividends on preferred stock. For additional information on
these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Key Performance
Indicators of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(1.3)
|
|
(3.6)
|
|
$(1.6)
|
|
(2.1) |
|
Mississippi Powers net income after dividends on preferred stock for the third quarter 2009 was
$34.9 million compared to $36.2 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease in net
income after dividends on preferred stock for the third quarter 2009 was primarily due to decreases
in wholesale energy revenues and total other income and (expense) and an increase in income tax
expense. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in retail base revenues primarily
resulting from increased sales in the industrial class, an increase in territorial wholesale base
revenues due to a wholesale base rate increase and increased demand, as well as a decrease in other
operations and maintenance expenses.
Mississippi Powers net income after dividends on preferred stock for year-to-date 2009 was $74.8
million compared to $76.4 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease in net income
after dividends on preferred stock for year-to-date 2009 was primarily due to decreases in
wholesale energy revenues and total other income and (expense) and an increase in income tax
expense. The decrease was partially offset by an
increase in territorial wholesale base revenues primarily resulting from an increase in territorial
wholesale base rates and increased demand, as well as a decrease in other operations and
maintenance expenses.
106
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Retail Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(9.9)
|
|
(4.1)
|
|
$11.5
|
|
1.9 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, retail revenues were $231.9 million compared to $241.8 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. For year-to-date 2009, retail revenues were $608.8 million compared
to $597.3 million for the corresponding period in 2008.
Details of the change to retail revenues are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Retail prior year |
|
$ |
241.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
597.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated
change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rates and pricing |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Sales growth (decline) |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
Weather |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Fuel and other cost recovery |
|
|
(13.6 |
) |
|
|
(5.6 |
) |
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
Retail current year |
|
$ |
231.9 |
|
|
|
(4.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
608.8 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased in the third quarter 2009 when
compared to the corresponding period in 2008 due to a $0.7 million increase related to the
reclassification of 2008 System Restoration Rider (SRR) revenue reductions to expense pursuant to
an order from the Mississippi PSC dated January 9, 2009 and an increase in retail revenues of
approximately $0.6 million related to the ECO Plan rate.
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased year-to-date 2009 when compared to
the corresponding period in 2008 due to a $2.9 million increase related to the reclassification of
2008 SRR revenue reductions to expense pursuant to an order from the Mississippi PSC dated January
9, 2009 and an increase in base rates of $0.9 million related to a PEP rate change effective in
mid-January 2008.
For additional information on SRR, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL PSC Matters System Restoration Rider of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form
10-K.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales increased $2.0 million in the third quarter 2009 when
compared to the corresponding period in 2008, primarily due to the impacts of Hurricane Gustav,
which caused the temporary closure of casinos and numerous large industrial customers in September
2008. During the third quarter 2009, production levels improved for several larger industrial
customers from previous recession-driven lows. KWH energy sales to industrial customers increased
8.7%.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales declined for year-to-date 2009 when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008. Weather-adjusted KWH energy sales to residential and commercial
customers decreased slightly, primarily due to a recessionary economy. KWH energy sales to
industrial customers increased 1.9%. The increase in industrial sales is primarily due to
increased production levels experienced by some industrial customers in the third quarter 2009 and
the impacts of Hurricane Gustav in September 2008.
107
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Revenues attributable to changes in weather were not material in the third quarter and year-to-date
2009 when compared to the corresponding periods in 2008.
Fuel and other cost recovery revenues decreased in the third quarter 2009 when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008, primarily due to lower recoverable fuel costs. Fuel and other cost
recovery revenues increased year-to-date 2009 when compared to the corresponding period in 2008,
primarily as a result of higher recoverable fuel costs. Recoverable fuel costs include fuel and
purchased power expenses reduced by the fuel portion of wholesale revenues from energy sold to
customers outside Mississippi Powers service territory. Electric rates include provisions to
adjust billings for fluctuations in fuel costs, including the energy component of purchased power
costs. Under these provisions, fuel revenues generally equal fuel expenses, including the fuel
component of purchased power costs, and do not affect net income.
Wholesale Revenues Non-Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(25.4)
|
|
(23.8)
|
|
$(39.9)
|
|
(14.5) |
|
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Mississippi Power and Southern Company system-owned generation, demand for
energy within the Southern Company service territory, and availability of Southern Company system
generation.
In the third quarter 2009, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $81.2 million compared to
$106.6 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to $18.4 million in
decreased revenues from customers outside Mississippi Powers service territory, and $7.0 million
in decreased revenues from customers inside Mississippi Powers service territory. The $18.4
million decrease in revenues from customers outside Mississippi Powers service territory was
primarily due to a $10.5 million decrease associated with lower prices resulting from lower
marginal cost of fuel, a $7.8 million decrease in sales, and a $0.1 million decrease in capacity
revenues. The $7.0 million decrease in revenues from customers inside Mississippi Powers service
territory was primarily due to an $8.8 million decrease in fuel costs, partially offset by a $1.8
million increase due to higher demand by customers and a base rate increase effective in January
2009.
For year-to-date 2009, wholesale revenues to non-affiliates were $235.1 million compared to $275.0
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to $45.8 million in decreased
revenues from customers outside Mississippi Powers service territory, partially offset by $5.9
million in increased revenues from customers inside Mississippi Powers service territory. The
$45.8 million decrease in revenues from customers outside Mississippi Powers service territory was
primarily due to a $34.9 million decrease associated with lower prices resulting from lower
marginal cost of fuel, a $10.5 million decrease in sales, and a $0.4 million decrease in capacity
revenues. The $5.9 million increase in revenues from customers inside Mississippi Powers service
territory was primarily due to a $7.6 million increase resulting from higher demand by customers
and a base rate increase effective in January 2009, as well as a $0.2 million increase in ECO Plan
revenues, partially offset by a $1.9 million decrease in fuel costs.
108
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Wholesale Revenues Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(15.5)
|
|
(53.6)
|
|
$(49.0)
|
|
(61.4) |
|
Wholesale revenues from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These affiliate sales are
made in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC. These transactions do not have a
significant impact on earnings since the energy is generally sold at marginal cost.
In the third quarter 2009, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $13.4 million compared to $28.9
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $16.2 million
decrease in energy revenues, of which $7.1 million was associated with decreased sales and $9.1
million was associated with lower prices. Capacity revenues increased $0.7 million.
For year-to-date 2009, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $30.8 million compared to $79.8
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $50.3 million
decrease in energy revenues, of which $38.8 million was associated with decreased sales and $11.5
million was associated with lower prices. Capacity revenues increased $1.3 million.
Other Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
N/M
|
|
(% change)
N/M
|
|
(change in millions)
$(1.2)
|
|
(% change)
(9.4) |
|
N/M Not Meaningful
In the third quarter 2009, the change in other revenues was not material when compared to the
corresponding period in 2008.
For year-to-date 2009, other revenues were $11.4 million compared to $12.6 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $0.9 million decrease in
transmission revenues and a $0.6 million transmission contract buyout that occurred in 2008.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel |
|
$ |
(26.2 |
) |
|
|
(15.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(49.4 |
) |
|
|
(11.1 |
) |
Purchased power non-affiliates |
|
|
(12.1 |
) |
|
|
(87.9 |
) |
|
|
(14.0 |
) |
|
|
(65.6 |
) |
Purchased power affiliates |
|
|
(13.5 |
) |
|
|
(38.0 |
) |
|
|
(13.6 |
) |
|
|
(17.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$ |
(51.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(77.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2009, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $171.7 million compared to
$223.5 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $46.9
million decrease in cost of fuel and purchased power and a $4.9 million decrease related to the
total KWHs generated and purchased.
109
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For year-to-date 2009, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $466.6 million compared to
$543.6 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $59.1
million decrease in cost of fuel and purchased power and a $17.9 million decrease related to the
total KWHs generated and purchased.
Fuel and purchased power transactions do not have a significant impact on earnings since energy
expenses are generally offset by energy revenues through Mississippi Powers fuel cost recovery
clause. See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and
Mississippi PSC Matters Retail Regulatory
Matters herein for additional information.
Details of Mississippi Powers cost of generation and purchased power are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Percent |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Percent |
Average Cost |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
4.38 |
|
|
|
4.99 |
|
|
|
(12.2 |
) |
|
|
4.34 |
|
|
|
4.32 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
3.62 |
|
|
|
7.64 |
|
|
|
(52.6 |
) |
|
|
3.62 |
|
|
|
6.66 |
|
|
|
(45.7 |
) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, fuel expense was $148.1 million compared to $174.3 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a 12.2% decrease in the price of
fuel primarily due to lower natural gas prices. Also contributing to the decrease was a 3.2%
decrease in generation from Mississippi Power facilities resulting from purchased power available
at lower cost and lower energy sales.
For year-to-date 2009, fuel expense was $393.9 million compared to $443.3 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to an 11.6% decrease in generation
from Mississippi Power facilities resulting from purchased power available at lower cost and lower
energy sales, partially offset by a 0.5% increase in the price of fuel primarily due to an increase
in coal prices.
Non-Affiliates
In the third quarter 2009, purchased power from non-affiliates was $1.7 million compared to $13.8
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of a 53.4%
decrease in the average cost of purchased power per KWH and a 74.0% decrease in KWH volume
purchased. The decrease in prices was due to a lower marginal cost of fuel while the decrease in
volume was a result of available lower-cost Southern Company system generation resulting in less
opportunity purchases.
For year-to-date 2009, purchased power from non-affiliates was $7.4 million compared to $21.4
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of a 64.1%
decrease in the average cost of purchased power per KWH and a 4.1% decrease in KWH volume
purchased. The decrease in prices was due to a lower marginal cost of fuel while the decrease in
volume was a result of available lower-cost Southern Company system generation resulting in less
opportunity purchases.
Energy purchases from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
being lower than the cost of Southern Company system-generated energy, demand for energy within the
Southern Company system service territory, and availability of Southern Company system generation.
Affiliates
In the third quarter 2009, purchased power from affiliates was $21.9 million compared to $35.4
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a 57.8% decrease
in the average cost of purchased power per KWH, partially offset by a 60.7% increase in KWH volume
purchased.
110
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For year-to-date 2009, purchased power from affiliates was $65.3 million compared to $78.9 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a 45.1% decrease in the
average cost of purchased power per KWH, partially offset by a 51.0% increase in KWH volume
purchased.
Energy purchases from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These purchases are made
in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(3.7)
|
|
(5.7)
|
|
$(10.5)
|
|
(5.4) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $61.1 million compared to
$64.8 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $1.8
million reduction in production outage expenses and a $1.7 million reduction of generation
construction screening expenses incurred in the third quarter 2008 which were originally expensed
and subsequently reclassified in the fourth quarter 2008 to a regulatory asset upon the FERCs
acceptance of the wholesale rate filing in October 2008. Also contributing to the change was a
$1.5 million decrease in transmission and distribution expenses as a result of the timing of
projects and overall reductions in spending. These decreases were partially offset by a $1.5
million increase in administrative and general expenses primarily due to an increase in property
insurance expense.
For year-to-date 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $182.5 million compared to
$193.0 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to $5.9
million of generation construction screening expenses incurred in the first nine months of 2008
which were originally expensed and subsequently reclassified in the fourth quarter 2008 to a
regulatory asset upon the FERCs acceptance of the wholesale rate filing in October 2008. Also
contributing to the change was an $8.0 million decrease in transmission, distribution, and
generation expenses as a result of timing of projects and overall reductions in spending and a $1.2
million decrease in generation-related environmental expenses. These decreases were partially
offset by a $3.6 million increase in expenses for the combined cycle long-term service agreement
due to a 45% increase in operating hours as a result of the lower gas prices and a $2.1 million
increase in administrative and general expenses primarily due to an increase in property insurance
expense.
See Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power under FERC Matters in Item 8 of the
Form 10-K for additional information.
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$1.6
|
|
34.9
|
|
$3.8
|
|
28.2 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $6.1 million compared
to $4.5 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was due to a $1.5 million
increase in interest expense associated with the issuance of new long-term debt in November 2008
and March 2009 and a $0.1 million increase of commitment fees.
111
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For year-to-date 2009, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $17.1 million compared to
$13.3 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to a $3.8
million increase in interest expense associated with the issuance of new long-term debt in November
2008 and March 2009 and a $0.4 million increase in commitment fees, partially offset by a $0.5
million decrease in interest expense related to short-term indebtedness.
For additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Financing Activities of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K and FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Financing Activities herein for additional information.
Other Income (Expense), Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(1.0)
|
|
(68.5)
|
|
$(2.8)
|
|
(46.2) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other income (expense), net was $0.5 million compared to $1.5 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $2.7 million decrease in
customer projects and a $0.2 million decrease in allowance for equity funds used during
construction, partially offset by a $1.9 million increase due to mark-to-market gains on
energy-related derivative positions.
For year-to-date 2009, other income (expense), net was $3.2 million compared to $6.0 million for
the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a $1.9 million decrease in
customer projects and a decrease in amounts collected from customers for construction of substation
projects which had a tax effect of $0.8 million.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$2.7
|
|
13.9
|
|
$3.5
|
|
8.0 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, income taxes were $22.2 million compared to $19.5 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to a $1.1 million increase due to the
actualization of the 2008 tax return in the third quarter 2009, a $0.9 million increase in
unrecognized tax benefits, a $0.8 million increase resulting from the increase in pre-tax income,
and an increase in income taxes resulting from fully amortizing a regulatory liability through
income taxes in 2008 of $0.3 million pursuant to a December 2007 regulatory accounting order from
the Mississippi PSC, partially offset by a $0.4 million decrease due to a higher production
activities deduction.
For year-to-date 2009, income taxes were $46.3 million compared to $42.8 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to a $1.1 million increase due to the
actualization of the 2008 tax return in the third quarter 2009, a $1.1 million increase resulting
from the increase in pre-tax income, an increase in income taxes resulting from fully amortizing a
regulatory liability through income taxes in 2008 of $1.0 million pursuant to a December 2007
regulatory accounting order from the Mississippi PSC, and a $0.4 million increase in unrecognized
tax benefits, partially offset by a $0.2 million decrease due to a higher Mississippi manufacturing
investment tax credit.
See Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power under Retail Regulatory Matters in
Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
112
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Mississippi Powers
future earnings potential. The level of Mississippi Powers future earnings depends on numerous
factors that affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Mississippi Powers business of
selling electricity. These factors include Mississippi Powers ability to maintain a constructive
regulatory environment that continues to allow for the recovery of prudently incurred costs during
a time of increasing costs. Future earnings in the near term will depend, in part, upon
maintaining energy sales, which is subject to a number of factors. These factors include weather,
competition, new energy contracts with neighboring utilities, energy conservation practiced by
customers, the price of electricity, the price elasticity of demand, and the rate of economic
growth or decline in Mississippi Powers service area. Recessionary conditions have negatively
impacted sales and are expected to continue to have a negative impact. The timing and extent of
the economic recovery will impact future earnings. For additional information relating to these
issues, see RISK FACTORS in Item 1A and MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
Environmental Matters
Compliance costs related to the Clean Air Act and other environmental statutes and regulations
could affect earnings if such costs cannot continue to be fully recovered in rates on a timely
basis. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental
Matters of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power
under Environmental Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
New York Case
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Carbon Dioxide Litigation New York Case of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the
financial statements of Mississippi Power under Environmental Matters Carbon Dioxide Litigation
New York Case in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information regarding carbon dioxide
litigation. On September 21, 2009, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed the
district courts ruling, vacating the dismissal of the plaintiffs claim, and remanding the case to
the district court. This ruling is subject to potential reconsideration and appeal. Therefore,
the ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time.
Kivalina Case
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Carbon Dioxide Litigation Kivalina Case of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the
financial statements of Mississippi Power under Environmental Matters Carbon Dioxide Litigation
Kivalina Case in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information regarding carbon dioxide
litigation. On September 30, 2009, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
granted the defendants motions to dismiss the case based on lack of jurisdiction and ruled that
the claims were barred by the political question doctrine and by the plaintiffs failure to
establish the standard for determining that the defendants conduct caused the injury alleged. The
ultimate outcome of this matter may depend on appeals or other legal proceedings and cannot be
determined at this time.
113
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Air Quality
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form
10-K for additional information regarding the eight-hour ozone standard. On September 16, 2009,
the EPA announced that it would reconsider its March 2008 decision regarding the eight-hour ozone
standard, potentially resulting in a more stringent standard and designation of additional
nonattainment areas within Mississippi Powers service territory. The EPA is expected to propose
any revisions to the standard by December 2009 and issue a final decision by August 2010. The
impact of a more stringent standard will depend on the proposed and final regulations and
resolution of any legal challenges and cannot be determined at this time.
Water Quality
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Water Quality of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form
10-K for additional information regarding the EPAs regulation of cooling water intake structures.
On April 1, 2009, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second
Circuits decision with respect to the rules use of cost-benefit analysis and held that the EPA
could consider costs in arriving at its standards and in providing variances from those standards
for existing power plant cooling water intake structures. Other aspects of the courts decision
were not appealed and remain unaffected by the U.S. Supreme Courts ruling. While the U.S. Supreme
Courts decision may ultimately result in greater flexibility for demonstrating compliance with the
standards, the full scope of the regulations will depend on subsequent legal proceedings, further
rulemaking by the EPA, the results of studies and analyses performed as part of the rules
implementation, and the actual requirements established by state regulatory agencies and,
therefore, cannot be determined at this time.
Global Climate Issues
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Global Climate Issues of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding
the potential for legislation and regulation addressing greenhouse gas emissions. On April 24,
2009, the EPA published a proposed finding that certain greenhouse gas emissions from new motor
vehicles endanger public health and welfare due to climate change and, on September 28, 2009, the
EPA published a proposed rule regulating greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles under the
Clean Air Act. The EPA has stated that finalization of this rule will cause carbon dioxide and
other greenhouse gases to become regulated pollutants under the Prevention of Significant
Deterioration preconstruction permit program and the Title V operating permit program, which both
apply to power plants. On October 27, 2009, the EPA published a proposed rule governing how these
programs would be applied to stationary sources, including power plants. The EPA has stated that
it expects to finalize its endangerment finding and proposed rules in March 2010. The ultimate
outcome of the endangerment finding and these proposed rules cannot be determined at this time and
will depend on additional regulatory action and potential legal challenges.
In addition, federal legislative proposals that would impose mandatory requirements related to
greenhouse gas emissions, renewable energy standards, and energy efficiency standards continue to
be actively considered in Congress, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions has been
identified as a high priority by the current Administration. On June 26, 2009, the American Clean
Energy and Security Act of 2009, which would impose mandatory greenhouse gas restrictions through
implementation of a cap and trade program, a renewable energy standard, and other measures, was
passed by the House of Representatives. Similar legislation is being
considered by the Senate. The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time;
however,
114
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
mandatory restrictions on Mississippi Powers greenhouse gas emissions, or requirements
relating to renewable energy or energy efficiency, could result in significant additional
compliance costs that could affect future unit retirement and replacement decisions and results of
operations, cash flows, and financial condition if such costs are not recovered through regulated
rates.
FERC and Mississippi PSC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements
of Mississippi Power under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K
for information regarding market-based rate authority. In October 2008, Southern Company filed
with the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR) tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The
revised MBR tariff provides for a must offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all
of its available energy for sale in a day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction with reserve
prices not to exceed the CBR tariff price, after considering Southern Companys native load
requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under the
energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The new CBR
tariff provides for a cost-based price for wholesale sales of less than a year. On March 5, 2009,
the FERC accepted Southern Companys CBR tariff for filing. On March 25, 2009, the FERC accepted
Southern Companys compliance filing related to the MBR tariff and directed Southern Company to
commence the energy auction in 30 days. Southern Company commenced the energy auction on April 23,
2009. The FERC has determined that implementation of the energy auction in accordance with the MBR
tariff order adequately mitigates going forward any presumption of market power that Southern
Company may have in the Southern Company retail service territory and adjacent market areas. The
original generation dominance proceeding initiated by the FERC in December 2004 remains pending
before the FERC. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
Retail Regulatory Matters
Environmental Compliance Overview Plan
See Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power under Retail Regulatory Matters
Environmental Compliance Overview Plan in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information on Mississippi
Powers annual environmental filing with the Mississippi PSC. On February 3, 2009, Mississippi
Power submitted its 2009 ECO Plan notice which proposed an increase in annual revenue for
Mississippi Power of approximately $1.5 million. On June 19, 2009, the Mississippi PSC approved
the ECO Plan with the new rates effective June 2009.
Performance Evaluation Plan
The Mississippi Public Utilities Staff, pursuant to the Mississippi PSCs 2004 order approving the
current PEP, is reviewing the PEP to determine if any modifications should be made. On March 2,
2009, concurrent with this review, the annual PEP evaluation filing for 2009 was suspended. The
suspension of the PEP filing for 2009 will not have a material impact on 2009 earnings. On August
3, 2009, the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Mississippi Power filed a joint report with the
Mississippi PSC proposing several changes to the PEP which will result in a lower performance
incentive under the PEP and therefore smaller and/or less frequent rate changes in the future. On
November 2, 2009, the revised PEP was approved. Annual evaluations will resume for 2010 under the
PEP. See Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power under Retail Regulatory
Matters Performance Evaluation Plan in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information
regarding Mississippi Powers base rates.
115
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
On March 16, 2009, Mississippi Power submitted its annual PEP lookback filing for 2008, which
recommended no surcharge or refund. On September 1, 2009, Mississippi Power, along with the
Mississippi Public Utilities Staff, agreed and stipulated that no surcharge or refund is required.
System Restoration Rider
On September 10, 2009, the Mississippi PSC issued an order requiring Mississippi Power to develop
SRR factors designed to reduce SRR revenue by approximately $1.5 million. The revised SRR factors
will be in effect from November 2009 to March 2010.
Fuel Cost Recovery
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Fuel Cost
Recovery of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding Mississippi
Powers fuel cost recovery. The Mississippi PSC approved the retail fuel cost recovery factor on
March 3, 2009, with the new rates effective in March 2009. The retail fuel cost recovery factor
will result in an annual increase in an amount equal to 10.3% of total 2008 retail revenues based
on ten months of recovery under the new rate. At September 30, 2009, the amount of over recovered
retail fuel costs included in the balance sheet was $10.6 million compared to $36.0 million under
recovered at December 31, 2008. Mississippi Power also has a wholesale Municipal and Rural
Associations (MRA) and Market Base (MB) fuel cost recovery factor. Effective January 1, 2009, the
wholesale MRA fuel rate increased resulting in an annual increase in an amount equal to 13.9% of
total 2008 MRA revenues. Effective February 1, 2009, the wholesale MB fuel rate increased
resulting in an annual increase in an amount equal to 16.7% of total 2008 MB revenues. At
September 30, 2009, the amount of over recovered wholesale MRA and MB fuel costs included in the
balance sheet was $9.1 million and $0.8 million compared to an under recovery of $15.4 million and
$3.7 million, respectively, at December 31, 2008. Mississippi Powers operating revenues are
adjusted for differences in actual recoverable fuel cost and amounts billed in accordance with the
currently approved cost recovery rate. Accordingly, this increase to the billing factor will have
no significant effect on Mississippi Powers revenues or net income, but will increase annual cash
flow.
In October 2008, the Mississippi PSC opened a docket to investigate and review interest and
carrying charges under the fuel adjustment clause for utilities within the State of Mississippi,
including Mississippi Power. A hearing was held in November 2008 to hear testimony regarding the
method of calculating carrying charges on over and under recoveries of fuel-related costs. On
March 4, 2009, the Mississippi PSC issued an order to apply the prime rate in calculating the
carrying costs on the retail over or under recovery balances related to fuel cost recovery. On May
20, 2009, Mississippi Power filed the carrying cost calculation methodology as part of its
compliance filing.
In August 2009, the Mississippi PSC engaged an independent professional audit firm to conduct an
audit of Mississippi Powers fuel-related expenditures included in the fuel adjustment clause and
the energy cost management clause for 2008 and 2009. The audit is scheduled to be completed in
January 2010. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot now be determined.
Storm Damage Cost Recovery
On March 2, 2009, Mississippi Power filed its Notice of Final Accounting related to Hurricane
Katrina storm restoration costs and storm operations facility costs. An independent auditor on
behalf of the Mississippi PSC is currently conducting an audit of these costs. Mississippi Power
expects this audit to be completed by the end of 2009. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot
now be determined. See Note 3 to the financial statements
of Mississippi Power under Retail Regulatory Matters Storm Damage Cost Recovery in Item 8 of
the Form 10-K for additional information regarding Mississippi Powers storm restoration costs.
116
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Integrated Coal
Gasification Combined Cycle of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial
statements of Mississippi Power under Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle in Item 8 of
the Form 10-K for information regarding the Kemper IGCC.
On May 11, 2009, Mississippi Power received notification from the IRS formally certifying the
Internal Revenue Code Section 48A tax credits of $133 million to Mississippi Power. The
utilization of these credits is dependent upon meeting the certification requirements for the
Kemper IGCC, including an in-service date no later than May 2014.
On April 6, 2009, the Governor of the State of Mississippi signed into law a bill that will provide
an ad valorem tax exemption for a portion of the assessed value of all property utilized in certain
electric generating facilities with integrated gasification process facilities. This tax
exemption, which may not exceed 50% of the total value of the project, is for projects with a
capital investment from private sources of $1 billion or more. Mississippi Power expects the
Kemper IGCC, including the gasification portion, to be a qualifying project under the law.
On April 6, 2009, Mississippi Power received an accounting order from the Mississippi PSC directing
Mississippi Power to continue to charge all generation resource planning, evaluation, and screening
costs to regulatory assets including those costs associated with activities to obtain a certificate
of public convenience and necessity and costs necessary and prudent to preserve the availability,
economic viability, and/or required schedule of the Kemper IGCC generation resource planning,
evaluation, and screening activities until the Mississippi PSC makes findings and determination as
to the recovery of Mississippi Powers prudent expenditures. The Mississippi PSCs determination
of prudence for Mississippi Powers pre-construction costs is scheduled to occur by May 2010. As
of September 30, 2009, Mississippi Power had spent a total of $64.5 million associated with
Mississippi Powers generation resource planning, evaluation, and screening activities, including
regulatory filing costs. Costs incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 totaled $22.2
million as compared to $18.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Of the total
$64.5 million, $59.8 million was deferred in other regulatory assets, $3.9 million was related to
land purchases capitalized, and $0.8 million was previously expensed.
Several motions were filed by intervenors, most of which were procedural in nature and sought to
stay or delay the timely and orderly administration of the docket. In addition to these procedural
motions, a motion was filed by the Attorney General for the State of Mississippi which questioned
whether the Mississippi PSC had authority to approve the gasification portion of the Kemper IGCC.
On June 5, 2009, all of these motions were denied by the Mississippi PSC.
On June 5, 2009, the Mississippi PSC issued an order initiating an evaluation of the Kemper IGCC
and establishing a two-phase procedural schedule. During Phase I, the Mississippi PSC will
determine if a need exists for new generating resources. Hearings for Phase I were held in October
2009, and a decision is expected in November 2009. If it is determined a need exists in Phase I,
the appropriate resource to fill the need as well as the cost recovery of that resource through
application of the State of Mississippis Baseload Act of 2008 will be determined during Phase II.
Hearings regarding Phase II issues are scheduled for February 2010 with a decision by May 2010.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters
Mississippi Base Load Construction Legislation of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for
information regarding the Baseload Act of 2008.
On September 15, 2009, South Mississippi Electric Power Association (SMEPA) signed a non-binding
letter of intent to explore the acquisition of an interest in the Kemper IGCC. Mississippi Power
and SMEPA are
117
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
evaluating a combination of a joint ownership arrangement and a PPA which would
provide SMEPA with up to 20% of the capacity and associated energy output from the Kemper IGCC.
The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot now be determined.
Legislation
On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed into law the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009 (ARRA). Major tax incentives in the ARRA include an extension of bonus depreciation and
multiple renewable energy incentives, which could have a significant impact on the future cash flow
and net income of Mississippi Power. Mississippi Power estimates the cash flow reduction to 2009
tax payments as a result of the bonus depreciation provisions of the ARRA to be between
approximately $11 million and $14 million. On October 27, 2009, Southern Company and its
subsidiaries received notice that an award of $165 million had been granted, of which $25 million
relates to Mississippi Power, under its ARRA grant application for transmission and distribution
automation and modernization projects pending final negotiations. Mississippi Power continues to
assess the other financial implications of the ARRA. The ultimate impact cannot be determined at
this time.
Other Matters
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Other Matters of
Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the South Mississippi
Electric Power Association (SMEPA) contract. On June 3, 2009, Mississippi Powers 10-year power
supply agreement with SMEPA for approximately 152 MW effective April 1, 2011 was approved by the
U.S. Department of Agricultures Rural Utilities Service.
Mississippi Power is involved in various other matters being litigated and regulatory matters that
could affect future earnings. In addition, Mississippi Power is subject to certain claims and
legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Mississippi Powers business activities
are subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public health and the environment, such
as regulation of air emissions and water discharges. Litigation over environmental issues and
claims of various types, including property damage, personal injury, common law nuisance, and
citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such as opacity and air and water quality
standards, has increased generally throughout the United States. In particular, personal injury
claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to hazardous materials, and common law nuisance
claims for injunctive relief and property damage allegedly caused by greenhouse gas emissions, have
become more frequent. The ultimate outcome of such pending or potential litigation against
Mississippi Power cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not
specifically reported herein or in Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power in Item
8 of the Form 10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such
current proceedings would have a material adverse effect on Mississippi Powers financial
statements.
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Mississippi Power prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described in Note 1
to the financial statements of Mississippi Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the application of
these policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on Mississippi Powers
results of operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and measurements could
produce estimates that are significantly different from those recorded in
118
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
the financial statements.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES Application of Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a complete
discussion of Mississippi Powers critical accounting policies and estimates related to Electric
Utility Regulation, Contingent Obligations, Unbilled Revenues, and Plant Daniel Operating Lease.
New Accounting Standards
Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the FASB issued new guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities,
which replaces the quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining whether an
enterprise is the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity with an approach that is
primarily qualitative, requires ongoing assessments of whether an enterprise is the primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity, and requires additional disclosures about an
enterprises involvement in variable interest entities. Mississippi Power is required to adopt
this new guidance effective January 1, 2010 and is evaluating the impact, if any, it will have on
its financial statements.
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Mississippi Powers financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2009. Throughout the
turmoil in the financial markets, Mississippi Power has maintained adequate access to capital
without drawing on any of its committed bank credit arrangements used to support its commercial
paper borrowings and variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Mississippi Power intends to
continue to monitor its access to short-term and long-term capital markets as well as its bank
credit arrangements to meet future capital and liquidity needs. Market rates for committed credit
have increased, and Mississippi Power has been and expects to continue to be subject to higher
costs as its existing facilities are replaced or renewed. Total committed credit fees at
Mississippi Power currently average less than 1/4 of 1% per year. Mississippi Powers interest cost
for short-term debt has decreased as market short-term interest rates have declined from 2008
levels. The ultimate impact on future financing costs as a result of financial turmoil cannot be
determined at this time. Mississippi Power experienced no material counterparty credit losses as a
result of the turmoil in the financial markets. See Sources of Capital and Financing
Activities herein for additional information.
Mississippi Powers investments in pension trust funds remained stable during the third quarter
2009. Mississippi Power expects that the earliest that cash may have to be contributed to the
pension trust fund is 2012 and such contribution could be significant; however, projections of the
amount vary significantly depending on key variables including future trust fund performance and
cannot be determined at this time.
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $85.2 million for the first nine months of
2009, compared to $70.2 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The $15.0 million increase
in cash provided from operating activities was primarily due to an increase in cash related to
higher fuel rates effective in March 2009, partially offset by an increase in cash payments related
to fuel inventory and a decrease in deferred income taxes. Net cash used for investing activities
totaled $88.7 million for the first nine months of 2009, compared to $99.5
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The $10.8 million decrease was primarily due to a
decrease in property additions. Net cash provided from financing activities totaled $9.0 million
for the first nine months of 2009, compared to $67.7 million for the corresponding period in 2008.
The $58.7 million decrease was primarily due to a $69.5 million decrease in notes payable and a
$32.1 million decrease related to an increase in redemptions in the first nine months of 2009
compared to the corresponding period in 2008, partially offset by a $45 million increase related to
the issuance of long-term debt in the first quarter 2009.
119
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Significant balance sheet changes for the first nine months of 2009 include a decrease in under
recovered regulatory clause revenues of $55.0 million primarily due to lower fuel costs and the
implementation of a higher fuel cost recovery factor in 2009. Fossil fuel inventory increased
$42.8 million primarily due to increases in coal inventory and emissions allowances of $26.9
million and $15.9 million, respectively. Other regulatory assets increased $9.4 million primarily
due to the increase in spending related to the Kemper IGCC, prepaid income taxes increased by $17.7
million, and total property, plant, and equipment increased by $27.7 million. Securities due
within one year decreased by $39.9 million primarily due to senior notes maturing during the first
quarter 2009. Notes payable decreased by $24.9 million primarily due to a decrease in commercial
paper borrowings. Long-term debt increased by $123.3 million primarily due to the issuance of
senior notes in the first quarter 2009.
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Mississippi Powers capital requirements for its construction program, scheduled
maturities of long-term debt, as well as the related interest, lease obligations, purchase
commitments, derivative obligations, preferred stock dividends, and trust funding requirements.
Approximately $1.3 million will be required through September 30, 2010 for maturities of long-term
debt. The construction program is subject to periodic review and revision, and actual construction
costs may vary from these estimates because of numerous factors. These factors include: changes in
business conditions; changes in load projections; storm impacts; changes in environmental statutes
and regulations; changes in FERC rules and regulations; Mississippi PSC approvals; changes in
legislation; the cost and efficiency of construction labor, equipment, and materials; and the cost
of capital. In addition, there can be no assurance that costs related to capital expenditures will
be fully recovered.
Sources of Capital
Mississippi Power plans to obtain the funds required for construction and other purposes from
sources similar to those utilized in the past. Mississippi Power has primarily utilized funds from
operating cash flows, short-term borrowings, external security offerings, and capital contributions
from Southern Company. However, the amount, type, and timing of any future financings, if needed,
will depend upon regulatory approval, prevailing market conditions, and other factors. See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Sources of Capital
of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Mississippi Powers current liabilities sometimes exceed current assets because of the continued
use of short-term debt as a funding source to meet scheduled maturities of long-term debt as well
as cash needs which can fluctuate significantly due to the seasonality of the business. To meet
short-term cash needs and contingencies, Mississippi Power had at September 30, 2009 approximately
$28.0 million of cash and cash equivalents and $148.5 million of unused committed credit
arrangements with banks. These credit arrangements provide liquidity support to Mississippi
Powers commercial paper borrowings and $40 million are dedicated to funding purchase obligations
related to variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Of the unused credit facilities, $18.5
million expire in 2009 and $130 million expire in 2010 while $43.5 million of these credit
arrangements contain provisions allowing two-year term loans executable at expiration and $15
million contain provisions allowing one-year term loans executable at expiration. Subsequent to
September 30, 2009, Mississippi Power increased an existing credit facility by $10 million and
renewed $15 million of its credit facilities that were set to expire in 2009 for an additional
one-year period. Mississippi Power expects to renew its credit facilities, as needed, prior to
expiration. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power under Bank Credit
Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (E) to the Condensed Financial Statements under
Bank
Credit Arrangements herein for additional information. Mississippi Power may meet short-term cash
needs
120
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
through a Southern Company subsidiary organized to issue and sell commercial paper at the
request and for the benefit of Mississippi Power and other Southern Company subsidiaries. At
September 30, 2009, Mississippi Power had no commercial paper outstanding. Management believes
that the need for working capital can be adequately met by utilizing commercial paper, lines of
credit, and cash.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Off-Balance Sheet
Financing Arrangements of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Note 7 to the financial statements of
Mississippi Power under Operating Leases in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information related to
Mississippi Powers lease of a combined cycle generating facility at Plant Daniel.
Credit Rating Risk
Mississippi Power does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in
payment schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain
contracts that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit
rating change to BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These contracts are for physical electricity sales,
fuel purchases, fuel transportation and storage, emissions allowances, and energy price risk
management. At September 30, 2009, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these
contracts at a BBB- and/or Baa3 rating were approximately $8 million. At September 30, 2009, the
maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a rating below BBB- and/or Baa3
were approximately $349 million. Included in these amounts are certain agreements that could
require collateral in the event that one or more Power Pool participants has a credit rating change
to below investment grade. Generally, collateral may be provided by a Southern Company guaranty,
letter of credit, or cash. Additionally, any credit rating downgrade could impact Mississippi
Powers ability to access capital markets, particularly the short-term debt market.
On September 2, 2009, Moodys affirmed the credit ratings of Mississippi Powers senior unsecured
notes and commercial paper of A1/P-1, respectively, and revised the rating outlook for Mississippi
Power to negative. On October 6, 2009, Standard and Poors affirmed the credit rating of
Mississippi Powers senior unsecured notes and its short-term rating of A/A-1, respectively, and
maintained its stable ratings outlook. On September 4, 2009, Fitch affirmed Mississippi Powers
senior unsecured notes and commercial paper ratings of AA-/F1+, respectively, and maintained a
stable rating outlook for Mississippi Power.
Market Price Risk
Mississippi Powers market risk exposure relative to interest rate changes has not changed
materially compared with the December 31, 2008 reporting period. Since a significant portion of
outstanding indebtedness is at fixed rates, Mississippi Power is not aware of any facts or
circumstances that would significantly affect exposures on existing indebtedness in the near term.
However, the impact on future financing costs cannot now be determined.
Due to cost-based rate regulation, Mississippi Power continues to have limited exposure to market
volatility in interest rates, commodity fuel prices, and prices of electricity. To mitigate
residual risks relative to movements in electricity prices, Mississippi Power enters into physical
fixed-price contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity through the wholesale electricity
market. Mississippi Power continues to manage retail fuel-hedging programs implemented per the
guidelines of the Mississippi PSC and wholesale fuel-hedging programs under
agreements with wholesale customers. As such, Mississippi Power has no material change in market
risk exposure when compared with the December 31, 2008 reporting period.
121
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(59.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(52.0 |
) |
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
46.1 |
|
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(33.4 |
) |
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(39.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(39.3 |
) |
|
(a) |
|
Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered
into during the period, if any. |
The changes in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were an increase of $21 million and $13 million,
respectively, substantially all of which is due to natural gas positions. These changes are
attributable to both the volume and prices of natural gas positions. At September 30, 2009,
Mississippi Power had a net hedge volume of 26 million mmBtu with a weighted average contract cost
approximately $1.54 per mmBtu above market prices, compared to 30 million mmBtu at June 30, 2009
with a weighted average contract cost approximately $2.02 per mmBtu above market prices and
compared to 29 million mmBtu at December 31, 2008 with a weighted average contract cost
approximately $1.89 per mmBtu above market prices. The majority of the natural gas hedge
settlements are recovered through the energy cost management clause.
At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the net fair value of energy-related derivative
contracts by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset (Liability) Derivatives |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Regulatory hedges |
|
$ |
(39.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(52.0 |
) |
Cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not designated |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
(39.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(52.0 |
) |
|
Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory hedges relate to Mississippi
Powers fuel hedging program where gains and losses are initially recorded as regulatory
liabilities and assets, respectively, and then are included in fuel expense as they are recovered
through the energy cost management clause. Certain other gains and losses on energy-related
derivatives, designated as cash flow hedges, are initially deferred in OCI before being recognized
in income in the same period as the hedged transaction. Gains and losses on energy-related
derivative contracts that are not designated or fail to qualify as hedges are recognized in the
statements of income as incurred.
Unrealized pre-tax gains and losses recognized in income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges were not material.
For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2008, the total net unrealized gains
(losses) recognized in the statements of income were $(1) million and $1 million, respectively.
See Note (E) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for further details of these gains
(losses).
122
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4&5 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
(39.3 |
) |
|
|
(20.7 |
) |
|
|
(18.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
(39.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(20.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(18.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.5 |
) |
|
Mississippi Power uses over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued
using prices which are actively quoted, and thus fall into Level 2. See Note (C) to the Condensed
Financial Statements herein for further discussion on fair value measurements.
For
additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Mississippi Power under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note
(E) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
Financing Activities
In March 2009, Mississippi Power issued $125 million of Series 2009A 5.55% Senior Notes due March
1, 2019. The proceeds were used to repay at maturity Mississippi Powers $40 million aggregate
principal amount of Series F Floating Rate Senior Notes due March 9, 2009, to repay a portion of
short-term indebtedness, and for general corporate purposes, including Mississippi Powers
continuous construction program.
In addition to any financings that may be necessary to meet capital requirements, contractual
obligations, and storm restoration costs, Mississippi Power plans to continue, when economically
feasible, a program to retire higher-cost securities and replace these obligations with lower-cost
capital if market conditions permit.
123
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
124
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale revenues, non-affiliates |
|
$ |
133,032 |
|
|
$ |
296,743 |
|
|
$ |
318,521 |
|
|
$ |
548,119 |
|
Wholesale revenues, affiliates |
|
|
147,921 |
|
|
|
216,622 |
|
|
|
420,923 |
|
|
|
494,008 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
2,416 |
|
|
|
2,506 |
|
|
|
6,040 |
|
|
|
5,860 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
283,369 |
|
|
|
515,871 |
|
|
|
745,484 |
|
|
|
1,047,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
58,820 |
|
|
|
221,735 |
|
|
|
176,332 |
|
|
|
334,123 |
|
Purchased power, non-affiliates |
|
|
20,019 |
|
|
|
56,312 |
|
|
|
66,279 |
|
|
|
107,180 |
|
Purchased power, affiliates |
|
|
20,915 |
|
|
|
59,539 |
|
|
|
49,977 |
|
|
|
175,210 |
|
Other operations and maintenance |
|
|
29,094 |
|
|
|
31,549 |
|
|
|
97,033 |
|
|
|
102,234 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
23,190 |
|
|
|
24,014 |
|
|
|
74,727 |
|
|
|
64,944 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
4,166 |
|
|
|
4,130 |
|
|
|
13,714 |
|
|
|
13,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
156,204 |
|
|
|
397,279 |
|
|
|
478,062 |
|
|
|
797,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
127,165 |
|
|
|
118,592 |
|
|
|
267,422 |
|
|
|
250,985 |
|
Other Income and (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(21,438 |
) |
|
|
(22,163 |
) |
|
|
(64,589 |
) |
|
|
(61,414 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
2,699 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
2,465 |
|
|
|
13,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and (expense) |
|
|
(18,739 |
) |
|
|
(21,488 |
) |
|
|
(62,124 |
) |
|
|
(48,125 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
|
108,426 |
|
|
|
97,104 |
|
|
|
205,298 |
|
|
|
202,860 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
41,146 |
|
|
|
37,542 |
|
|
|
79,048 |
|
|
|
78,903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
67,280 |
|
|
$ |
59,562 |
|
|
$ |
126,250 |
|
|
$ |
123,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
67,280 |
|
|
$ |
59,562 |
|
|
$ |
126,250 |
|
|
$ |
123,957 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax of $(298), $11,533, $4, and
$3,703, respectively |
|
|
(459 |
) |
|
|
17,831 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5,715 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net
income, net of tax of $948, $979, $2,814, and $3,669, respectively |
|
|
1,461 |
|
|
|
1,512 |
|
|
|
4,336 |
|
|
|
5,670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
1,002 |
|
|
|
19,343 |
|
|
|
4,343 |
|
|
|
11,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
68,282 |
|
|
$ |
78,905 |
|
|
$ |
130,593 |
|
|
$ |
135,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
125
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
126,250 |
|
|
$ |
123,957 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization, total |
|
|
83,890 |
|
|
|
75,985 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
8,020 |
|
|
|
13,952 |
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
33,290 |
|
|
|
27,492 |
|
Mark-to-market adjustments |
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
701 |
|
Accumulated billings on construction contract |
|
|
35,565 |
|
|
|
62,045 |
|
Accumulated costs on construction contract |
|
|
(39,890 |
) |
|
|
(77,534 |
) |
Recognized income on construction contract |
|
|
(2,691 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of property |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(6,015 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
5,326 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-Receivables |
|
|
(44,195 |
) |
|
|
(82,449 |
) |
-Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
2,215 |
|
|
|
(2,658 |
) |
-Materials and supplies |
|
|
(4,110 |
) |
|
|
6,246 |
|
-Other current assets |
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
2,102 |
|
-Accounts payable |
|
|
(20,777 |
) |
|
|
34,116 |
|
-Accrued taxes |
|
|
62,260 |
|
|
|
43,438 |
|
-Accrued interest |
|
|
(12,152 |
) |
|
|
(12,448 |
) |
-Other current liabilities |
|
|
(199 |
) |
|
|
(3,516 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
232,768 |
|
|
|
205,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(47,696 |
) |
|
|
(45,114 |
) |
Sale of property |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
5,009 |
|
Change in construction payables |
|
|
6,915 |
|
|
|
(4,393 |
) |
Payments pursuant to long-term service agreements |
|
|
(26,118 |
) |
|
|
(24,130 |
) |
Other investing activities |
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
(1,083 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(67,031 |
) |
|
|
(69,711 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in notes payable, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49,748 |
) |
Proceeds Capital contributions |
|
|
2,068 |
|
|
|
3,215 |
|
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(79,575 |
) |
|
|
(70,876 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for financing activities |
|
|
(77,507 |
) |
|
|
(117,409 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
88,230 |
|
|
|
18,474 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
37,894 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
126,124 |
|
|
$ |
18,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $441 and $7,009 capitalized for 2009 and 2008, respectively) |
|
$ |
68,652 |
|
|
$ |
63,311 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
20,467 |
|
|
$ |
33,109 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
126
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
126,124 |
|
|
$ |
37,894 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
37,580 |
|
|
|
23,640 |
|
Other accounts receivable |
|
|
1,457 |
|
|
|
2,162 |
|
Affiliated companies |
|
|
64,762 |
|
|
|
33,401 |
|
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
15,551 |
|
|
|
17,801 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
30,636 |
|
|
|
26,527 |
|
Prepaid service agreements current |
|
|
35,795 |
|
|
|
26,304 |
|
Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,066 |
|
Other prepaid expenses |
|
|
2,451 |
|
|
|
2,756 |
|
Assets from risk management activities |
|
|
6,288 |
|
|
|
10,799 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
4,505 |
|
|
|
4,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
325,149 |
|
|
|
203,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
2,880,426 |
|
|
|
2,847,757 |
|
Less accumulated provision for depreciation |
|
|
423,971 |
|
|
|
351,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant in service, net of depreciation |
|
|
2,456,455 |
|
|
|
2,496,564 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
50,115 |
|
|
|
8,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
2,506,570 |
|
|
|
2,505,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid long-term service agreements |
|
|
64,025 |
|
|
|
81,542 |
|
Other deferred charges and assets affiliated |
|
|
3,612 |
|
|
|
3,827 |
|
Other deferred charges and assets non-affiliated |
|
|
18,517 |
|
|
|
18,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
86,154 |
|
|
|
103,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
2,917,873 |
|
|
$ |
2,813,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
127
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
$ |
45,918 |
|
|
$ |
62,732 |
|
Other |
|
|
13,801 |
|
|
|
11,278 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued income taxes |
|
|
32,256 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Other accrued taxes |
|
|
13,584 |
|
|
|
2,343 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
17,764 |
|
|
|
29,916 |
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
|
3,687 |
|
|
|
7,452 |
|
Billings in excess of costs on construction contract |
|
|
4,891 |
|
|
|
11,907 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
131,925 |
|
|
|
125,940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
1,297,543 |
|
|
|
1,297,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
220,617 |
|
|
|
209,960 |
|
Deferred capacity revenues affiliated |
|
|
65,344 |
|
|
|
32,211 |
|
Other deferred credits and liabilities affiliated |
|
|
5,891 |
|
|
|
6,667 |
|
Other deferred credits and liabilities non-affiliated |
|
|
5,108 |
|
|
|
2,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
296,960 |
|
|
|
251,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
1,726,428 |
|
|
|
1,674,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $.01 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 1,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - 1,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
864,175 |
|
|
|
862,109 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
348,984 |
|
|
|
302,309 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(21,714 |
) |
|
|
(26,057 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
1,191,445 |
|
|
|
1,138,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
2,917,873 |
|
|
$ |
2,813,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
128
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2009 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2008
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2009 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2008
OVERVIEW
Southern Power and its wholly-owned subsidiaries construct, acquire, own, and manage generation
assets and sell electricity at market-based prices in the southeastern wholesale market. Southern
Power continues to execute its strategy through a combination of acquiring and constructing new
power plants and by entering into PPAs with investor owned utilities, independent power producers,
municipalities, and electric cooperatives.
To evaluate operating results and to ensure Southern Powers ability to meet its contractual
commitments to customers, Southern Power focuses on several key performance indicators. These
indicators include peak season equivalent forced outage rate (EFOR), return on invested capital
(ROIC), and net income. EFOR defines the hours during peak demand times when Southern Powers
generating units are not available due to forced outages (the lower the better). ROIC is focused
on earning a return on all invested capital that meets or exceeds Southern Powers weighted average
cost of capital. For additional information on these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Key Performance Indicators of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$7.7
|
|
13.0
|
|
$2.3
|
|
1.8 |
|
Southern Powers net income for the third quarter 2009 was $67.3 million compared to $59.6 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was due primarily to increased capacity and
energy revenues associated with the operation of Plant Franklin Unit 3 and profit recognized under
a construction contract with the Orlando Utilities Commission (OUC) whereby Southern Power is
providing engineering, procurement, and construction services to build a combined cycle unit for
the OUC.
Southern Powers net income for year-to-date 2009 was $126.3 million compared to $124.0 million for
the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was due primarily to increased capacity and energy
revenues associated with the operation of Plant Franklin Unit 3, increased generation from Southern
Powers combined cycle units due to lower natural gas prices, and profit recognized under a
construction contract with the OUC whereby Southern Power is providing engineering, procurement,
and construction services to build a combined cycle unit for the OUC. These favorable impacts were
partially offset by a gain on the sale of an undeveloped tract of land in Orange County, Florida to
the OUC and the receipt of a fee for participating in an asset auction that were both recognized in
income in the first quarter 2008. Additionally, depreciation increased due to an increase in
depreciation rates and interest expense increased due to a reduction of capitalized interest as a
result of the completion of Plant Franklin Unit 3 in June 2008.
129
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Wholesale
Revenues Non-Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(163.7)
|
|
(55.2)
|
|
$(229.6)
|
|
(41.9) |
|
Wholesale energy sales to non-affiliates will vary depending on the energy demand of those
customers and their generation capacity, as well as the market cost of available energy compared to
the cost of Southern Powers energy. Increases and decreases in revenues that are driven by fuel
prices are accompanied by an increase or decrease in fuel costs and do not have a significant
impact on net income.
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates for the third quarter 2009 were $133.0 million compared to
$296.7 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due primarily to lower
natural gas prices reducing energy revenues by $148.3 million and a reduction in mark-to-market
gains of $40.6 million. These decreases were partially offset by increased capacity and energy
revenues primarily from the operation of Plant Franklin Unit 3 of $25.2 million as a result of a
PPA that began in January 2009.
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates for year-to-date 2009 were $318.5 million compared to $548.1
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due primarily to lower natural gas
prices reducing energy revenues by $256.5 million and a reduction in mark-to-market gains of $1.7
million. These decreases were partially offset by increased capacity and energy revenues primarily
from the operation of Plant Franklin Unit 3 of $28.5 million as a result of a PPA that began in
January 2009.
See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL Power Sales Agreements
of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K and FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL Power Sales
Agreements herein for additional information.
Wholesale
Revenues Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(68.7)
|
|
(31.7)
|
|
$(73.1)
|
|
(14.8) |
|
Wholesale energy sales to affiliated companies within the Southern Company system will vary
depending on demand and the availability and cost of generating resources at each company. Sales
to affiliate companies that are not covered by PPAs are made in accordance with the IIC, as
approved by the FERC. Increases and decreases in revenues that are driven by fuel prices are
accompanied by an increase or decrease in fuel costs and do not have a significant impact on net
income.
Wholesale revenues from affiliates for the third quarter 2009 were $147.9 million compared to
$216.6 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due primarily to lower
natural gas prices reducing energy revenues by $77.3 million. The decrease was partially offset by
increased energy revenues of $5.1 million due to increased power sales under the IIC due to lower
natural gas prices and increased capacity revenues associated with the beginning of a PPA with Gulf
Power in June 2009 of $3.5 million.
Wholesale revenues from affiliates for year-to-date 2009 were $421.0 million compared to $494.0
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due primarily to lower natural gas
prices reducing energy revenues by $197.9 million. This decrease was partially offset by increased
energy revenues of $120.2 million due to increased power sales under the IIC resulting from lower
natural gas prices and increased capacity revenues associated with the beginning of a PPA with Gulf
Power in June 2009 of $4.6 million.
130
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL Power Sales Agreements
of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 |
|
|
Year-to-Date 2009 |
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel |
|
$ |
(162.9 |
) |
|
|
(73.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(157.8 |
) |
|
|
(47.2 |
) |
Purchased
power non-affiliates |
|
|
(36.3 |
) |
|
|
(64.4 |
) |
|
|
(40.9 |
) |
|
|
(38.2 |
) |
Purchased
power affiliates |
|
|
(38.6 |
) |
|
|
(64.9 |
) |
|
|
(125.2 |
) |
|
|
(71.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$ |
(237.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(323.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Power PPAs generally provide that the purchasers are responsible for substantially all of
the cost of fuel. Consequently, any increase or decrease in fuel costs is accompanied by an
increase or decrease in related fuel revenues and does not have a significant impact on net income.
Southern Power is responsible for the cost of fuel for units that are not covered under PPAs.
Power from these units is sold into the market or sold to affiliates under the IIC.
In the third quarter 2009, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $99.8 million compared to
$337.6 million for the corresponding period in 2008. Fuel and purchased power expenses decreased
$164.9 million due to a 31.4% decrease in the average cost of natural gas and a 37.1% decrease in
the average cost of purchased power. Additionally, fuel and purchased power expenses decreased
$63.0 million primarily due to the beginning of a PPA in 2009 at Plant Franklin Unit 3 under which
the cost of fuel is the responsibility of the counterparty. Mark-to-market losses decreased by an
additional $32.9 million. These decreases were partially offset by $23.0 million due to increased
generation at Southern Powers combined cycle units due to lower natural gas prices.
For year-to-date 2009, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $292.6 million compared to
$616.5 million for the corresponding period in 2008. Fuel and purchased power expenses decreased
$375.3 million due to a 37.9% decrease in the average cost of natural gas and a 56.5% decrease in
the average cost of purchased power. Additionally, mark-to-market losses decreased by $2.9
million. These decreases were partially offset by $54.3 million due to increased generation at
Southern Powers combined cycle units due to lower natural gas prices.
In the third quarter 2009, fuel expense was $58.8 million compared to $221.7 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. Fuel expense decreased $100.0 million due to a 31.4% decrease in the
average cost of natural gas and decreased $63.0 million due to the beginning of a PPA in 2009 at
Plant Franklin Unit 3 under which the cost of fuel is the responsibility of the counterparty.
Additionally, mark-to-market losses decreased by $28.4 million. The decrease in fuel expense was
partially offset by a $28.5 million increase in fuel expense due to increased generation at
Southern Powers combined cycle units as a result of lower natural gas prices.
For year-to-date 2009, fuel expense was $176.3 million compared to $334.1 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. Fuel expense decreased $290.0 million due to a 37.9% decrease in the
average cost of natural gas. The decrease was partially offset by a $130.8 million increase in
fuel expense due to a 40.7% increase in generation at Southern Powers combined cycle units as a
result of lower natural gas prices. Additionally, mark-to-market losses increased by $1.5 million.
In the third quarter 2009, purchased power expense was $40.9 million compared to $115.8 million for
the corresponding period in 2008. Purchased power expense decreased $64.9 million due to a
decrease in the average cost of purchased power and decreased $5.5 million due to increased
generation at Southern Powers
131
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
combined cycle units during the third quarter 2009 due to lower
natural gas prices. Additionally, mark-to-market losses decreased by $4.5 million.
For year-to-date 2009, purchased power expense was $116.3 million compared to $282.4 million for
the corresponding period in 2008. Purchased power decreased $85.2 million due to a decrease in the
average cost of purchased power and decreased $76.5 million due to increased generation at Southern
Powers combined cycle units due to lower natural gas prices. Additionally, mark-to market losses
decreased by $4.4 million.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(2.4)
|
|
(7.8)
|
|
$(5.2)
|
|
(5.1) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $29.1 million compared to
$31.5 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction
of transmission expenses of $1.2 million as a result of a decrease in power sales into the market
and a decrease in plant operations and maintenance activities of $1.2 million.
For year-to-date 2009, other operations and maintenance expenses were $97.0 million compared to
$102.2 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to
transmission tariff penalties of $3.6 million recognized in 2008 and a reduction in transmission
expense of $1.6 million as a result of a decrease in power sales into the market.
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(0.8)
|
|
(3.4)
|
|
$9.8
|
|
15.1 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, depreciation and amortization was $23.2 million compared to $24.0
million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was primarily due to asset retirements
recognized in 2008. The decrease was partially offset by higher depreciation rates implemented
during 2009.
For year-to-date 2009, depreciation and amortization was $74.7 million compared to $64.9 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was due to the completion of Plant Franklin
Unit 3 in June 2008 and higher depreciation rates implemented during 2009. See Note 1 to the
financial statements of Southern Power under Depreciation in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (A)
to the Condensed Financial Statements under Southern Power Depreciation Policy herein for
additional information.
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(0.8)
|
|
(3.3)
|
|
$3.2
|
|
5.2 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $21.4 million compared
to $22.2 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The decrease was due to a decrease in
short-term borrowing levels.
132
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For year-to-date 2009, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $64.6 million compared to
$61.4 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to a decrease
in capitalized interest as a result of the completion of Plant Franklin Unit 3 in June 2008,
partially offset by a decrease in short-term borrowing levels.
Other Income (Expense), Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$2.0
|
|
299.9
|
|
$(10.8)
|
|
(81.5) |
|
In the third quarter 2009, other income (expense), net was $2.7 million compared to $0.7 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The change was primarily due to profit recognized under a
construction contract with the OUC whereby Southern Power is providing engineering, procurement,
and construction services to build a combined cycle unit for the OUC.
For year-to-date 2009, other income (expense), net was $2.5 million as compared to $13.3 million
for the corresponding period in 2008. The change was primarily due to a $6.0 million gain on the
sale of an undeveloped tract of land in Orange County, Florida to the OUC and a $6.4 million fee
received for participating in an asset auction that were both recognized in the first quarter 2008.
Southern Power was not the successful bidder in the auction. Profit recognized on a construction
contract with the OUC in 2009 partially offset these decreases. Southern Power is providing
engineering, procurement, and construction services to build a combined cycle unit for the OUC.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2009 vs. Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2009 vs. Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$3.6
|
|
9.6
|
|
$0.1
|
|
0.2 |
|
In the third quarter 2009, income taxes were $41.1 million compared to $37.5 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to higher pre-tax earnings, partially
offset by increases in the production activities deduction.
For year-to-date 2009, income taxes were $79.0 million compared to $78.9 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The increase was primarily due to higher pre-tax earnings, primarily
offset by increases in the production activities deduction.
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Southern Powers future
earnings potential. The level of Southern Powers future earnings depends on numerous factors that
affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Southern Powers competitive wholesale business.
These factors include Southern Powers ability to achieve sales growth while containing costs.
The level of future earnings also depends on numerous factors including regulatory matters (such as
those related to affiliate contracts), creditworthiness of customers, total generating capacity
available in the Southeast, the successful remarketing of capacity as current contracts expire, and
Southern Powers ability to execute its acquisition strategy and to construct generating
facilities. Recessionary conditions have negatively impacted capacity revenues. The timing and
extent of the economic recovery will impact future earnings. For additional information relating
to these issues, see RISK FACTORS in Item 1A and
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - FUTURE
EARNINGS POTENTIAL of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
133
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Environmental Matters
See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information on
the development by federal and state environmental regulatory agencies of additional control strategies
for emissions of air pollution from industrial sources, including electric generating facilities.
Compliance with possible additional federal or state legislation or regulations related to global
climate change, air quality, or other environmental and health concerns could also affect earnings.
While Southern Powers PPAs generally contain provisions that permit charging the counterparty
with some of the new costs incurred as a result of changes in environmental laws and regulations,
the full impact of any such regulatory or legislative changes cannot be determined at this time.
Global Climate Issues
See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Global Climate Issues of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the
potential for legislation and regulation addressing greenhouse gas emissions. On April 24, 2009,
the EPA published a proposed finding that certain greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles
endanger public health and welfare due to climate change and, on September 28, 2009, the EPA
published a proposed rule regulating greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles under the
Clean Air Act. The EPA has stated that finalization of this rule will cause carbon dioxide and
other greenhouse gases to become regulated pollutants under the Prevention of Significant
Deterioration preconstruction permit program and the Title V operating permit program, which both
apply to power plants. On October 27, 2009, the EPA published a proposed rule governing how these
programs would be applied to stationary sources, including power plants. The EPA has stated that
it expects to finalize its endangerment finding and proposed rules in March 2010. The ultimate
outcome of the endangerment finding and these proposed rules cannot be determined at this time and
will depend on additional regulatory action and potential legal challenges.
In addition, federal legislative proposals that would impose mandatory requirements related to
greenhouse gas emissions, renewable energy standards, and energy efficiency standards continue to
be actively considered in Congress, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions has been
identified as a high priority by the current Administration. On June 26, 2009, the American Clean
Energy and Security Act of 2009, which would impose mandatory greenhouse gas restrictions through
implementation of a cap and trade program, a renewable energy standard, and other measures, was
passed by the House of Representatives. Similar legislation is being considered by the Senate.
The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time; however, mandatory
restrictions on Southern Powers greenhouse gas emissions, or requirements relating to renewable
energy or energy efficiency, could result in significant additional compliance costs that could
affect future results of operations, cash flows, and financial condition.
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Carbon Dioxide Litigation of Southern Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Southern Power under Carbon Dioxide Litigation in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional
information regarding carbon dioxide litigation. On September 30, 2009, the U.S. District Court
for the Northern District of California granted the defendants motions to dismiss the case based
on lack of jurisdiction and ruled that the claims were barred by the political question doctrine
and by the plaintiffs failure to establish the standard for determining that the defendants
conduct caused the injury alleged. The ultimate outcome of this matter may depend on appeals or
other legal proceedings and cannot be determined at this time.
134
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FERC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL FERC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority of Southern Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Southern Power under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
information regarding market-based rate authority. In October 2008, Southern Company filed with
the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR) tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The
revised MBR tariff provides for a must offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all
of its available energy for sale in a day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction with reserve
prices not to exceed the CBR tariff price, after considering Southern Companys native load
requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under the
energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The new CBR
tariff provides for a cost-based price for wholesale sales of less than a year. On March 5, 2009,
the FERC accepted Southern Companys CBR tariff for filing. On March 25, 2009, the FERC accepted
Southern Companys compliance filing related to the MBR tariff and directed Southern Company to
commence the energy auction in 30 days. Southern Company commenced the energy auction on April 23,
2009. The FERC has determined that implementation of the energy auction in accordance with the MBR
tariff order adequately mitigates going forward any presumption of market power that Southern
Company may have in the Southern Company retail service territory and adjacent market areas. The
original generation dominance proceeding initiated by the FERC in December 2004 remains pending
before the FERC. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
Legislation
On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed into law the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009 (ARRA). Major tax incentives in the ARRA include an extension of bonus depreciation and
multiple renewable energy incentives. Southern Power estimates the cash flow reduction to 2009 tax
payments as a result of the bonus depreciation provisions of the ARRA to be immaterial. Southern
Power is currently assessing the other financial implications of the ARRA. The ultimate impact
cannot be determined at this time.
Acquisitions and Divestitures
Hartwell Energy Limited Partnership Acquisition
On April 2, 2009, Southern Power signed an agreement to acquire all of the outstanding general and
limited partnership interests of Hartwell Energy Limited Partnership (Hartwell). Hartwell owns a
dual-fueled generating plant near Hartwell, Georgia with installed capacity of 318 MWs. The plant
consists of two combustion turbine natural gas generating units with oil back-up. The entire
output of the plant is sold under a PPA with Oglethorpe Power Corporation (Oglethorpe) through May
31, 2019.
The acquisition was subject to a right of first refusal held by Oglethorpe, certain regulatory
approvals, and other conditions. On July 31, 2009, Oglethorpe exercised its right of first refusal
and has purchased the ownership interests of Hartwell.
Nacogdoches Power LLC Acquisition
On October 8, 2009, Southern Power acquired all of the outstanding membership interests of
Nacogdoches Power LLC from American Renewables LLC, the original developer of the project.
Nacogdoches Power LLC
plans to construct a biomass generating plant in Sacul, Texas with an estimated capacity of 100
MWs. The
135
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
generating plant will be fueled from wood waste. Construction is expected to commence in
late 2009 and the plant is expected to begin commercial operation in 2012. The total estimated
cost of the project is expected to be between $475 million and $500 million. The output of the
plant is contracted under a PPA with Austin Energy that begins in 2012 and expires in 2032.
West Georgia Generating Company, LLC Acquisition and DeSoto County Generating Company, LLC
Divestiture
On October 21, 2009, Southern Power entered into an agreement (the Agreement) to acquire all of the
outstanding membership interests of West Georgia Generating Company, LLC (West Georgia) from
Broadway Gen Funding, LLC (Broadway), an affiliate of LS Power. West Georgia owns a dual-fueled
generating plant near Thomaston, Georgia with installed capacity of approximately 600 MWs. The
plant consists of four combustion turbine natural gas generating units with oil back-up. The
output from two units is contracted under PPAs with the Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia
(MEAG Power) and the Georgia Energy Cooperative (GEC). The MEAG
Power agreement began in 2009 and expires in
2029. The GEC agreement begins in 2010 and expires in 2030.
The Agreement provides for the transfer of all the outstanding membership interests of DeSoto
County Generating Company, LLC from Southern Power to Broadway and the payment by Southern Power of
approximately $140 million in cash consideration.
The Agreement is subject to certain regulatory approvals, including the approval of the FERC, as
well as review by the Federal Trade Commission under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements
Act. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot now be determined.
Construction Projects
Cleveland County Units 1-4
In December 2008, Southern Power announced that it will build an electric generating plant in
Cleveland County, North Carolina. The plant will consist of four combustion turbine natural gas
generating units with a total generating capacity of 720 MWs. The units are expected to go into
commercial operation in 2012. Costs incurred through September 30, 2009 were $45.8 million. The
total estimated construction cost is expected to be between $350 million and $400 million.
Power Sales Agreements
Southern Power has entered into PPAs with North Carolina Electric Membership Corporation (NCEMC)
and North Carolina Municipal Power Agency No. 1 (NCMPA1) for a portion of the generating capacity
from the Cleveland County plant that will begin in 2012 and expire in 2036 and 2031, respectively.
NCEMC will purchase 180 MWs of capacity that will be supported by one unit at the plant and will
purchase capacity from a second unit at the plant that will increase to 180 MWs over a seven-year
phase-in period. NCMPA1 will purchase 180 MWs from a third unit at the plant. The NCEMC PPAs were
approved by the Rural Utilities Service on March 6, 2009.
Other Matters
Southern Power is involved in various other matters being litigated and regulatory matters that
could affect future earnings. In addition, Southern Power is subject to certain claims and legal
actions arising in the
ordinary course of business. Southern Powers business activities are subject to extensive
governmental regulation related to public health and the environment, such as regulation of air
emissions and water discharges.
136
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Litigation over environmental issues and claims of various types,
including property damage, personal injury, common law nuisance, and citizen enforcement of
environmental requirements such as opacity and air and water quality standards, has increased
generally throughout the United States. In particular, personal injury claims for damages caused
by alleged exposure to hazardous materials, and common law nuisance claims for injunctive relief
and property damage allegedly caused by greenhouse gas emissions, have become more frequent. The
ultimate outcome of such potential litigation against Southern Power and its subsidiaries cannot be
predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not specifically reported herein or in
Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K, management does
not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from any such proceedings would have a
material adverse effect on Southern Powers financial statements.
See Note (B) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Southern Power prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described
in Note 1 to the
financial statements of Southern Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the application of these
policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on Southern Powers results of
operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and measurements could produce estimates
that are significantly different from those recorded in the financial statements. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - ACCOUNTING POLICIES Application of Critical Accounting
Policies and Estimates of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a complete discussion of
Southern Powers critical accounting policies and estimates related to Revenue Recognition, Normal
Sale and Non-Derivative Transactions, Cash Flow Hedge Transactions, Mark-to-Market Transactions,
Percentage of Completion, Asset Impairments, Acquisition Accounting, Contingent Obligations, and
Depreciation.
New Accounting Standards
Variable Interest Entities
In June 2009, the FASB issued new guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities,
which replaces the quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining whether an
enterprise is the primary beneficiary in a variable interest entity with an approach that is
primarily qualitative, requires ongoing assessments of whether an enterprise is the primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity, and requires additional disclosures about an
enterprises involvement in variable interest entities. Southern Power is required to adopt this
new guidance effective January 1, 2010 and is evaluating the impact, if any, it will have on its
financial statements.
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Southern Powers financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2009. Throughout the turmoil
in the financial markets, Southern Power has maintained cash balances to cover the majority of its
capital needs and
has had limited need to issue commercial paper or draw on committed credit arrangements. Southern
Power has successfully accessed the commercial paper market as needed during 2009. There was no
commercial paper outstanding at September 30, 2009. Southern Power intends to continue to monitor
its access to short-term and
137
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
long-term capital markets as well as its bank credit arrangements as
needed to meet future capital and liquidity needs. Market rates for committed credit have
increased, and Southern Power may be subject to higher costs as its existing facilities are
replaced or renewed. The current facility expires in 2012 and the commitment fee is less than
1/8 of 1%. Southern Power experienced no material counterparty credit losses
as a result of the turmoil in the financial markets. The ultimate impact on future financing costs
as a result of financial turmoil cannot be determined at this time. See Sources of Capital
herein for additional information.
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $232.8 million for the first nine months of
2009, compared to $205.6 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The $27.2 million increase
in cash provided from operating activities was due primarily to the timing of income tax payments
and a reduction in costs incurred on the OUC construction contract, partially offset by a reduction
in scheduled billings on the OUC construction contract. Net cash used for investing activities
totaled $67.0 million for the first nine months of 2009, compared to $69.7 million for the
corresponding period in 2008. The $2.7 million decrease was primarily due to reduced property
additions as Plant Franklin Unit 3 was completed in June 2008 and was partially offset by the sale
of land in 2008. Net cash used in financing activities totaled $77.5 million for the first nine
months of 2009, compared to $117.4 million for the corresponding period in 2008. The change was
primarily due to cash used to settle short-term borrowings in 2008, partially offset by an increase
in dividends paid to Southern Company in 2009.
Significant asset changes in the balance sheet for the first nine months of 2009 include increases
in cash and cash equivalents, increases in accounts receivable balances due to seasonality, and a
reduction in prepaid service agreements due to completion of scheduled outages. Additionally,
construction work in progress has increased due to Cleveland County construction activities.
Significant liability and stockholders equity changes in the balance sheet for the first nine
months of 2009 include a reduction in affiliate accounts payable due to timing of payments to SCS,
a reduction in billings in excess of cost due to the timing of scheduled payments and costs
incurred with regard to the OUC construction contract whereby Southern Power is providing
engineering, procurement, and construction services to build a combined cycle unit for the OUC.
Additionally, accrued income and other taxes have also increased due to the timing of tax payments.
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Southern Powers capital requirements for its construction program, maturing debt,
interest, leases, derivative obligations, purchase commitments, and long-term service agreements.
The construction program is subject to periodic review and revision; these amounts include
estimates for potential plant acquisitions and new construction as well as ongoing capital
improvements. Planned expenditures for plant acquisitions may vary due to market opportunities and
Southern Powers ability to execute its growth strategy. Actual construction costs may vary from
these estimates because of changes in factors such as: business conditions; environmental statutes
and regulations; FERC rules and regulations; load projections; the cost and efficiency of
construction labor, equipment, and materials; and the cost of capital.
Sources of Capital
Southern Power may use operating cash flows, external funds, equity capital, or loans from Southern
Company to finance any new projects, acquisitions, and ongoing capital requirements. Southern
Power expects to generate external funds from the issuance of unsecured senior debt and commercial
paper or utilization of credit arrangements from banks. However, the amount, type, and timing of
any financings, if needed, will depend
138
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
upon prevailing market conditions, regulatory approval, and
other factors. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Sources of Capital of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Southern Powers current liabilities frequently exceed current assets due to the use of short-term
indebtedness as a funding source, as well as cash needs which can fluctuate significantly due to
the seasonality of the business. To meet liquidity and capital resource requirements, Southern
Power had at September 30, 2009 $400 million in committed credit arrangements with banks that will
expire in 2012. Proceeds from these credit arrangements may be used for working capital and
general corporate purposes as well as liquidity support for Southern Powers commercial paper
program. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Southern Power under Bank Credit Arrangements
in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (E) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Bank Credit
Arrangements herein for additional information.
Southern Powers commercial paper program is used to finance acquisition and construction costs
related to electric generating facilities and for general corporate purposes.
Management believes that the need for working capital can be adequately met by utilizing commercial
paper programs, lines of credit, and cash.
Credit Rating Risk
Southern Power does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in payment
schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain contracts
that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit rating change
to BBB and Baa2, or BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These contracts are for physical electricity
purchases and sales, fuel transportation and storage, and energy price risk management. At
September 30, 2009, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a BBB
and Baa2 rating were approximately $9 million and at a BBB- and/or Baa3 rating were approximately
$366 million. At September 30, 2009, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these
contracts at a rating below BBB- and/or Baa3 were approximately $964 million. Included in these
amounts are certain agreements that could require collateral in the event that one or more Power
Pool participants has a credit rating change to below investment grade. Generally, collateral may
be provided by a Southern Company guaranty, letter of credit, or cash. Additionally, any credit
rating downgrade could impact Southern Powers ability to access capital markets, particularly the
short-term debt market.
In addition, through the acquisition of Plant Rowan, Southern Power assumed a PPA with Duke Energy
that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a downgrade to Southern
Powers credit rating to below BBB- or Baa3. The amount of collateral required would depend upon
actual losses, if any, resulting from a credit downgrade.
Market Price Risk
Southern Power is exposed to market risks, including changes in interest rates and certain
energy-related commodity prices. To manage the volatility attributable to these exposures,
Southern Power takes advantage of natural offsets and enters into various derivative transactions
for the remaining exposures pursuant to Southern Powers policies in areas such as counterparty
exposure and hedging practices. It is Southern Powers policy
that derivatives be used primarily for hedging purposes. Derivative positions are monitored using
techniques that include market valuation and sensitivity analysis.
Southern Powers market risk exposure relative to interest rate changes has not changed materially
compared with the December 31, 2008 reporting period. Since a significant portion of outstanding
indebtedness is at fixed rates, Southern Power is not aware of any facts or circumstances that
would significantly affect exposure on
139
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
existing indebtedness in the near term. However, the impact
on future financing costs cannot now be determined.
Because energy from Southern Powers facilities is primarily sold under long-term PPAs with tolling
agreements and provisions shifting substantially all of the responsibility for fuel cost to the
counterparties, Southern Powers exposure to market volatility in commodity fuel prices and prices
of electricity is generally limited. However, Southern Power has been and may continue to be
exposed to market volatility in energy-related commodity prices as a result of sales of
uncontracted generating capacity.
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
3.2 |
|
|
$ |
3.4 |
|
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
|
(a) |
|
Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered
into during the period, if any. |
The decreases in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were $0.6 million and $0.4 million, respectively,
which is due to both volume and price changes in power and natural gas positions. The net hedge
position at September 30, 2009 and respective period end dates that support these changes are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Power (net sold) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWHs (in millions) |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Weighted average contract cost
per MWH above (below) market
prices (in dollars) |
|
$ |
1.26 |
|
|
$ |
2.29 |
|
|
$ |
(2.29 |
) |
|
Natural gas (net purchase) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity
million mmBtu |
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
Location
basis million mmBtu |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity
Weighted average
contract cost per mmBtu above
(below) market prices (in
dollars) |
|
$ |
(0.23 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.24 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.16 |
) |
|
Location
basis Weighted
average contract cost per
mmBtu above (below) market
prices (in dollars) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
140
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the net fair value of energy-related derivative
contracts by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
Asset (Liability) Derivatives |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Cash flow hedges |
|
$ |
(0.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.8 |
) |
Not designated |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.4 |
|
|
Gains and losses on energy-related derivatives used by Southern Power to hedge anticipated
purchases and sales are initially deferred in OCI before being recognized in income in the same
period as the hedged transaction. Gains and losses on derivative contracts that are not designated
or fail to qualify as hedges are recognized in the statements of income as incurred.
Total net unrealized pre-tax gains recognized in the statements of income for the three months and
nine months ended September 30, 2009 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges
were $2 million and $1 million, respectively. For the three months and nine months ended September
30, 2008, the total net unrealized gains (losses) recognized in the statements of income were $8
million and $(1) million, respectively. See Note (E) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein
for further details of these gains (losses).
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4&5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts outstanding
at end of period |
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
|
$ |
2.6 |
|
|
$ |
1.1 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
|
Southern Power uses over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued
using prices which are actively quoted, and thus fall into Level 2. See Note (C) to the Condensed
Financial Statements herein for further discussion on fair value measurements.
For
additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Southern Power in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Southern Power under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (E)
to the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
Financing Activities
Southern Power did not issue or redeem any long-term securities during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009.
141
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
GULF POWER COMPANY
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
INDEX TO APPLICABLE NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BY REGISTRANT
|
|
|
Registrant |
|
Applicable Notes |
|
|
|
Southern Company
|
|
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, I |
|
|
|
Alabama Power
|
|
A, B, C, E, F, G |
|
|
|
Georgia Power
|
|
A, B, C, E, F, G |
|
|
|
Gulf Power
|
|
A, B, C, E, F, G |
|
|
|
Mississippi Power
|
|
A, B, C, E, F, G |
|
|
|
Southern Power
|
|
A, B, C, E, G, H |
142
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
GULF POWER COMPANY
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
|
|
|
The condensed quarterly financial statements of each registrant included herein have been prepared
by such registrant, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. The Condensed
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2008 have been derived from the audited financial statements of
each registrant. In the opinion of each registrants management, the information regarding such
registrant furnished herein reflects all adjustments, which, except as otherwise disclosed, are of
a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly the results of operations for the periods
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. In addition, all subsequent events have been evaluated for
disclosure through the issuance of the financial statements on November 6, 2009. Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed
or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although each registrant believes that the
disclosures regarding such registrant are adequate to make the information presented not
misleading. Disclosures which would substantially duplicate the disclosures in the audited
financial statements included in the Form 10-K and, with respect to Southern Company, the
subsequently revised audited financial statements included in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed
May 8, 2009 (the Form 8-K), and details which have not changed significantly in amount or
composition since the filing of the Form 10-K and, for Southern Company, the Form 8-K are generally
omitted from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Therefore, these Condensed Financial Statements
should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the
Form 10-K and, for Southern Company, the Form 8-K. Due to the seasonal variations in the demand
for energy, operating results for the periods presented do not necessarily indicate operating
results for the entire year. |
|
|
|
|
Reclassifications |
|
|
|
Certain prior period data presented in the financial statements have been reclassified to conform
to the current year presentation. For comparative purposes, each registrants statements of income
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 were modified within the operating expenses
section to combine the line items Other operations and Maintenance into a single line item
entitled Other operations and maintenance. The balance sheets at December 31, 2008 of Southern
Company, Alabama Power, and Georgia Power were modified to present a separate line item for Other
regulatory assets, current previously included in Other current assets and a separate line item
for Other regulatory liabilities, current previously included in Other current liabilities. In
addition, Georgia Powers balance sheet was modified to present a separate line item for Joint
owner accounts receivable previously included in Other accounts and notes receivable and to
reflect a new line item Liabilities from risk management activities previously included in Other
current liabilities. Gulf Powers balance sheet shows separately the amount of Prepaid expenses
previously reported in Other current assets in the prior period. Southern Company modified its statements of cash flows within the investing
activities section by collapsing the line items Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries and
Hurricane Katrina capital grant proceeds previously shown as separate line items into Other
investing activities while Change in construction payables previously included in Other
investing activities is shown separately in the current presentation. Within the operating
activities of Georgia Powers statements of cash flows, Deferred expenses, and Insurance cash
surrender value previously included in Other, net in the prior period are now shown as separate
line items, and Deferred expensesaffiliates previously shown as a separate line item is
included in the line item Deferred expenses. Also, within the financing activities of the same
statement, the line item Capital leases was collapsed into Other |
143
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
financing activities. Mississippi Powers statement of cash flows for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 was modified within the operating activities to present separately from Other,
net the amount of Generation construction screening expense. |
|
|
|
These reclassifications had no effect on total assets, net income, cash flows, or earnings per
share. |
|
|
|
Effective January 1, 2009, Southern Company and its subsidiaries adopted retrospectively a new
accounting standard for noncontrolling interests. In connection with the adoption, Southern
Company evaluated the requirements with respect to the presentation of preferred and preference
stock of subsidiaries. Based on the accounting guidance, the preferred and preference stock at
Georgia Power and the preference stock at Alabama Power and Gulf Power are considered to be
noncontrolling interests and are separately presented as a component of Stockholders Equity on
Southern Companys consolidated balance sheets. The preferred stock of Alabama Power and
Mississippi Power contains a feature that allows the holders to elect a majority of such
subsidiarys board of directors if dividends are not paid for four consecutive quarters. Because
such a potential redemption-triggering event is not solely within the control of Alabama Power and
Mississippi Power, this preferred stock is presented as Redeemable Preferred Stock of
Subsidiaries in a manner consistent with temporary equity. The preferred and preference stock at
Georgia Power and the preference stock at Alabama Power and Gulf Power do not contain such a
provision that would allow the holders to elect a majority of such subsidiarys board. |
|
|
|
In addition, the new accounting standard for noncontrolling interests requires that preferred and
preference dividends of subsidiaries previously presented within Southern Companys consolidated
statements of income as a component of Other Income and (Expense) be presented as a deduction
from Consolidated Net Income to arrive at Consolidated Net Income After Dividends on Preferred
and Preference Stock. In Southern Companys consolidated statements of cash flows, the preferred
and preference dividends previously classified in operating activities are now classified in
financing activities. |
|
|
|
|
Southern Power Depreciation Policy |
|
|
|
See Note 1 to the financial statements of Southern Power under Depreciation in Item 8 of the Form
10-K for information regarding Southern Powers depreciation policy. Southern Power revised its
depreciation rates in 2009. The change in estimate is due to revised useful life assumptions for
certain components of plant in service. The expected 2009 impact to Southern Power is an increase
in depreciation expense of $4.8 million and a reduction in net income of $2.9 million. |
|
|
|
|
Nuclear Relicensing |
|
|
|
The NRC operating licenses for Plant Vogtle Units 1 and 2 were scheduled to expire in January 2027
and February 2029, respectively. In June 2007, Georgia Power filed an application with the NRC to
extend the licenses for Plant Vogtle Units 1 and 2 for an additional 20 years. On June 3, 2009,
the NRC approved the extension of the licenses as requested. |
|
|
|
|
Leveraged Leases |
|
|
|
On June 29, 2009, Southern Company terminated two international leveraged lease investments for a
net gain, after termination of related debt, of $25.5 million. The termination is reflected on the
statements of cash flows and the statements of income on line items Proceeds from property sales,
Gain on disposition of lease termination, and Loss on extinguishment of debt. |
144
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
(B) |
|
CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS |
|
|
|
See Note 3 to the financial statements of the registrants in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
information relating to various lawsuits, other contingencies, and regulatory matters. |
|
|
|
|
General Litigation Matters |
|
|
|
Each registrant is subject to certain claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of
business. In addition, each registrants business activities are subject to extensive governmental
regulation related to public health and the environment, such as regulation of air emissions and
water discharges. Litigation over environmental issues and claims of various types, including
property damage, personal injury, common law nuisance, and citizen enforcement of environmental
requirements such as opacity and air and water quality standards, has increased generally
throughout the United States. In particular, personal injury claims for damages caused by alleged
exposure to hazardous materials, and common law nuisance claims for injunctive relief and property
damage allegedly caused by greenhouse gas emissions, have become more frequent. The ultimate
outcome of such pending or potential litigation against the registrants and any of their
subsidiaries cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not specifically
reported herein or in Note 3 to the financial statements of each registrant in Item 8 of the Form
10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such current
proceedings would have a material adverse effect on such registrants financial statements. |
|
|
|
|
Mirant Matters |
|
|
|
Mirant was an energy company with businesses that included independent power projects and energy
trading and risk management companies in the United States and selected other countries. It was a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Southern Company until its initial public offering in October 2000. In
April 2001, Southern Company completed a spin-off to its shareholders of its remaining ownership,
and Mirant became an independent corporate entity. |
|
|
|
|
Mirant Bankruptcy |
|
|
|
In July 2003, Mirant and certain of its affiliates filed voluntary petitions for relief under
Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Texas.
The Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming Mirants plan of reorganization in December 2005,
and Mirant announced that this plan became effective in January 2006. As part of the plan, Mirant
transferred substantially all of its assets and its restructured debt to a new corporation that
adopted the name Mirant Corporation (Reorganized Mirant). |
|
|
|
Southern Company has certain contingent liabilities associated with guarantees of contractual
commitments made by Mirants subsidiaries discussed under Guarantees in Note 7 to the financial
statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and with various lawsuits related to
Mirant discussed below. Also, Southern Company has joint and several liability with Mirant
regarding the joint consolidated federal income tax returns through 2001, as discussed in Note 5 to
the financial statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In December 2004, as a
result of concluding an IRS audit for the tax years 2000 and 2001, Southern Company paid
approximately $39 million in additional tax and interest related to Mirant tax items and filed a
claim in Mirants bankruptcy case for that amount. Southern Company has received from the IRS
approximately $38 million in refunds related to Mirant. Southern Company believes it has a right
to recoup the $39 million tax payment owed by Mirant from such tax refunds. As a result, Southern
Company intends to retain the tax refunds and reduce its claim against Mirant for the payment of
Mirant taxes by the amount of such refunds. MC Asset Recovery, LLC, a special purpose subsidiary
of Reorganized Mirant (MC Asset Recovery), has objected to and sought to equitably subordinate the
Southern Company tax claim in its fraudulent transfer litigation against Southern Company.
Southern Companys proofs of claim filed in the Mirant bankruptcy survive the settlement of the MC
Asset Recovery litigation. Southern Company has reserved the remaining amount with respect to its
Mirant tax claim. |
145
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Under the terms of the separation agreements entered into in connection with the spin-off, Mirant
agreed to indemnify Southern Company for costs associated with these guarantees, lawsuits, and
additional IRS assessments. As a result of Mirants bankruptcy, Southern Company sought
reimbursement as an unsecured creditor in Mirants Chapter 11 proceeding. As part of a
complaint filed against Southern Company in June 2005 and amended thereafter, Mirant and The
Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of Mirant Corporation (Unsecured Creditors Committee)
objected to and sought equitable subordination of Southern Companys claims, and Mirant moved to
reject the separation agreements entered into in connection with the spin-off, which motion was
granted on June 4, 2009. MC Asset Recovery has been substituted as plaintiff in the complaint. If
Southern Companys claims for indemnification with respect to these, or any additional future
payments, are allowed, then Mirants indemnity obligations to Southern Company would constitute
unsecured claims against Mirant entitled to stock in Reorganized Mirant. The final outcome of this
matter cannot now be determined. |
|
|
|
|
MC Asset Recovery Litigation |
|
|
|
In June 2005, Mirant, as a debtor in possession, and the Unsecured Creditors Committee filed a
complaint against Southern Company in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Texas,
which was amended in July 2005, February 2006, May 2006, and March 2007. |
|
|
|
In December 2005, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order authorizing the transfer of this
proceeding, along with certain other actions, to MC Asset Recovery. Under that order, Reorganized
Mirant was obligated to fund up to $20 million in professional fees in connection with the
lawsuits, as well as certain additional amounts. Any net recoveries from these lawsuits would be
distributed to, and shared equally by, certain unsecured creditors and the original equity holders.
In January 2006, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas substituted MC Asset
Recovery as plaintiff. |
|
|
|
The complaint, as amended in March 2007, alleged that Southern Company caused Mirant to engage in
certain fraudulent transfers and to pay illegal dividends to Southern Company prior to the
spin-off. The alleged fraudulent transfers and illegal dividends included without limitation: (1)
certain dividends from Mirant to Southern Company in the aggregate amount of $668 million, (2) the
repayment of certain intercompany loans and accrued interest in an aggregate amount of $1.035
billion, and (3) the dividend distribution of one share of Series B Preferred Stock and its
subsequent redemption in exchange for Mirants 80% interest in a holding company that owned SE
Finance Capital Corporation and Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., which transfer plaintiff
asserted was valued at over $200 million. The complaint also sought to recharacterize certain
advances from Southern Company to Mirant for investments in energy facilities from debt to equity.
The complaint further alleged that Southern Company was liable to Mirants creditors for the full
amount of Mirants liability under an alter ego theory of recovery and that Southern Company
breached its fiduciary duties to Mirant and its creditors, caused Mirant to breach its fiduciary
duties to creditors, and aided and abetted breaches of fiduciary duties by Mirants directors and
officers. The complaint also sought recoveries under the theories of restitution and unjust
enrichment. In addition, the complaint alleged a claim under the Federal Debt Collection Procedure
Act (FDCPA) to avoid certain transfers from Mirant to Southern Company; however, in July 2008, the
court ruled that the FDCPA does not apply and that Georgia law should apply instead. The complaint
sought monetary damages in excess of $2 billion plus interest, punitive damages, attorneys fees,
and costs. Finally, the complaint included an objection to Southern Companys pending claims
against Mirant in the Bankruptcy Court (which relate to reimbursement under the separation
agreements of payments such as income taxes, interest, legal fees, and other guarantees described
in Note 7 to the financial statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of the Form 10-K) and sought
equitable subordination of Southern Companys claims to the claims of all other creditors.
Southern Company served an answer to the complaint in April 2007. |
|
|
|
In January 2006, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas granted Southern
Companys motion to withdraw this action from the Bankruptcy Court and, in February 2006, granted
Southern Companys motion to transfer the case to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of Georgia. In May 2006, Southern Company filed a motion for summary judgment seeking entry of
judgment against the plaintiff as to all counts of the complaint. In December 2006, the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of Georgia granted in part and denied in part the motion.
As a result, certain breach of fiduciary duty claims alleged in earlier versions of |
146
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
the complaint were barred; all other claims in the complaint were allowed to proceed. In August
2008, Southern Company filed a second motion for summary judgment. MC Asset Recovery filed its
response to Southern Companys motion for summary judgment in October 2008. On February 5, 2009,
the court denied the summary judgment motion in connection with the fraudulent conveyance and
illegal dividend claims concerning certain advance return/loan repayments in 1999, dividends in
1999 and 2000, and transfers in connection with Mirants separation from Southern Company. The
court granted Southern Companys motion for summary judgment with respect to certain claims,
including claims for unjust enrichment, claims that Southern Company aided and abetted Mirants
directors breach of fiduciary duties to Mirant, and claims that Southern Company used Mirant as an
alter ego. In addition, the court granted Southern Companys motion in connection with the
fraudulent transfer and illegal dividend claims concerning certain turbine termination payments. |
|
|
|
On March 31, 2009, Southern Company entered into a settlement agreement with MC Asset Recovery to
resolve the action. The settlement includes an agreement by Southern Company to pay MC Asset
Recovery $202 million and requires MC Asset Recovery to release Southern Company and certain other
designated avoidance actions assigned to MC Asset Recovery in connection with Mirants plan of
reorganization, as well as to release all actions against current or former officers and directors
of Mirant and Southern Company that have or could have been filed. Pursuant to the settlement,
Southern Company recorded a charge in the first quarter 2009 of $202 million, which was paid in the
second quarter 2009. The settlement has been completed and resolves all claims by MC Asset
Recovery against Southern Company. On June 29, 2009, the case was dismissed with prejudice.
Southern Companys claims in the Mirant bankruptcy remain pending. Southern Company is currently
evaluating potential recovery of the settlement payment through various means. The degree to which
any recovery is realized will determine, in part, the final income tax treatment of the settlement
payment. The ultimate outcome of any such recovery and/or income tax treatment cannot be
determined at this time. |
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Environmental Matters |
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New Source Review Actions |
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In November 1999, the EPA brought a civil action in the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of Georgia against certain Southern Company subsidiaries, including Alabama Power and
Georgia Power, alleging that these subsidiaries had violated the NSR provisions of the Clean Air
Act and related state laws at certain coal-fired generating facilities. Through subsequent
amendments and other legal procedures, the EPA filed a separate action in January 2001 against
Alabama Power in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama after Alabama Power
was dismissed from the original action. In these lawsuits, the EPA alleged that NSR violations
occurred at eight coal-fired generating facilities operated by Alabama Power and Georgia Power,
including one facility co-owned by Mississippi Power. The civil actions request penalties and
injunctive relief, including an order requiring the installation of the best available control
technology at the affected units. The EPA concurrently issued notices of violation to Gulf Power
and Mississippi Power relating to Gulf Powers Plant Crist and Mississippi Powers Plant Watson.
In early 2000, the EPA filed a motion to amend its complaint to add Gulf Power and Mississippi
Power as defendants based on the allegations in the notices of violation. However, in March 2001,
the Court denied the motion based on lack of jurisdiction, and the EPA has not refiled. The action
against Georgia Power has been administratively closed since the spring of 2001, and the case has
not been reopened. |
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In June 2006, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama entered a consent decree
between Alabama Power and the EPA, resolving a portion of the Alabama Power lawsuit relating to the
alleged NSR violations at Plant Miller. The consent decree required Alabama Power to pay $100,000
to resolve the governments claim for a civil penalty and to donate $4.9 million of sulfur dioxide
emission allowances to a nonprofit charitable organization. It also formalized specific emissions
reductions to be accomplished by Alabama Power, consistent with other Clean Air Act programs that
require emissions reductions. In August 2006, the district court in Alabama granted Alabama
Powers motion for summary judgment and entered final judgment in favor of Alabama Power on the
EPAs claims related to all of the remaining plants: Plants Barry, Gaston, Gorgas, and Greene
County. |
147
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
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The plaintiffs appealed the district courts decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh
Circuit, where the appeal was stayed, pending the U.S. Supreme Courts decision in a similar case
against Duke Energy. The Supreme Court issued its decision in the Duke Energy case in April 2007,
and in December 2007, the Eleventh Circuit vacated the district courts decision in the Alabama
Power case and remanded the case back to the district court for consideration of the legal issues
in light of the Supreme Courts decision in the Duke Energy case. In July 2008, the U.S. District
Court for the Northern District of Alabama granted partial summary judgment in favor of Alabama
Power regarding the proper legal test for determining whether projects are routine maintenance,
repair, and replacement and therefore are excluded from NSR permitting. The decision did not
resolve the case, and the ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time. |
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Southern Company and the traditional operating companies believe they have complied with applicable
laws and the EPA regulations and interpretations in effect at the time the work in question took
place. The Clean Air Act authorizes maximum civil penalties of $25,000 to $37,500 per day, per
violation at each generating unit, depending on the date of the alleged violation. An adverse
outcome in these matters could require substantial capital expenditures or affect the timing of
currently budgeted capital expenditures that cannot be determined at this time and could possibly
require payment of substantial penalties. Such expenditures could affect future results of
operations, cash flows, and financial condition if such costs are not recovered through regulated
rates. |
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Carbon Dioxide Litigation |
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New York Case |
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In July 2004, three environmental groups and attorneys general from eight states, each outside of
Southern Companys service territory, and the corporation counsel for New York City filed
complaints in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against Southern
Company and four other electric power companies. The complaints allege that the companies
emissions of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, contribute to global warming, which the plaintiffs
assert is a public nuisance. Under common law public and private nuisance theories, the plaintiffs
seek a judicial order (1) holding each defendant jointly and severally liable for creating,
contributing to, and/or maintaining global warming and (2) requiring each of the defendants to cap
its emissions of carbon dioxide and then reduce those emissions by a specified percentage each year
for at least a decade. The plaintiffs have not, however, requested that damages be awarded in
connection with their claims. Southern Company believes these claims are without merit and notes
that the complaint cites no statutory or regulatory basis for the claims. In September 2005, the
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York granted Southern Companys and the other
defendants motions to dismiss these cases. The plaintiffs filed an appeal to the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Second Circuit in October 2005 and, on September 21, 2009, the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Second Circuit reversed the district courts ruling, vacating the dismissal of the
plaintiffs claim, and remanding the case to the district court. This ruling is subject to
potential reconsideration and appeal. Therefore, the ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be
determined at this time. |
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Kivalina Case |
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In February 2008, the Native Village of Kivalina and the City of Kivalina filed a suit in the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of California against several electric utilities
(including Southern Company), several oil companies, and a coal company. The plaintiffs are the
governing bodies of an Inupiat village in Alaska. The plaintiffs contend that the village is being
destroyed by erosion allegedly caused by global warming that the plaintiffs attribute to emissions
of greenhouse gases by the defendants. The plaintiffs assert claims for public and private
nuisance and contend that the defendants have acted in concert and are therefore jointly and
severally liable for the plaintiffs damages. The suit seeks damages for lost property values and
for the cost of relocating the village, which is alleged to be $95 million to $400 million.
Southern Company believes that these claims are without merit and notes that the complaint cites no
statutory or regulatory basis for the claims. On September 30, 2009, the U.S. District Court for
the Northern District of California granted the defendants motions to dismiss the case based on
lack of jurisdiction and ruled that the claims were barred by the political question doctrine and
by the plaintiffs failure to establish the standard for determining that the defendants |
148
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
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conduct caused the injury alleged. The ultimate outcome of this matter may depend on appeals or
other legal proceedings and cannot be determined at this time. |
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Environmental Remediation |
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The registrants must comply with environmental laws and regulations that cover the handling and
disposal of waste and releases of hazardous substances. Under these various laws and regulations,
the subsidiaries may also incur substantial costs to clean up properties. The traditional
operating companies have each received authority from their respective state PSCs to recover
approved environmental compliance costs through regulatory mechanisms. Within limits approved by
the state PSCs, these rates are adjusted annually or as necessary. |
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Georgia Powers environmental remediation liability at September 30, 2009 was $13.6 million.
Georgia Power has been designated or identified as a potentially responsible party (PRP) at sites
governed by the Georgia Hazardous Site Response Act and/or by the federal Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), including a large site in
Brunswick, Georgia on the CERCLA National Priorities List (NPL). The parties have completed the
removal of wastes from the Brunswick site as ordered by the EPA. Additional claims for recovery of
natural resource damages at this site or for the assessment and potential cleanup of other sites on
the Georgia Hazardous Sites Inventory and CERCLA NPL are anticipated. |
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By letter dated September 30, 2008, the EPA advised Georgia Power that it has been designated as a
PRP at the Ward Transformer Superfund site located in Raleigh, North Carolina. Numerous other
entities have also received notices from the EPA. Georgia Power, along with other named PRPs, is
negotiating with the EPA to address cleanup of the site and reimbursement for past expenditures
related to work performed at the site. In addition, on April 30, 2009, two PRPs filed separate
actions in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina against numerous
other PRPs, including Georgia Power, seeking contribution from the defendants for expenses incurred
by the plaintiffs related to work performed at a portion of the site. The ultimate outcome of
these matters will depend upon further environmental assessment and the ultimate number of PRPs and
cannot be determined at this time; however, it is not expected to have a material impact on Georgia
Powers financial statements. |
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Gulf Powers environmental remediation liability includes estimated costs of environmental
remediation projects of approximately $66.6 million at September 30, 2009. These estimated costs
relate to site closure criteria by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) for
potential impacts to soil and groundwater from herbicide applications at Gulf Power substations.
The schedule for completion of the remediation projects will be subject to FDEP approval. The
projects have been approved by the Florida PSC for recovery through Gulf Powers environmental cost
recovery clause; therefore, there was no impact on net income as a result of these estimates. |
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In 2003, the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) designated Mississippi Power as a PRP
at a site in Texas. The site was owned by an electric transformer company that handled Mississippi
Powers transformers as well as those of many other entities. The site owner is now in bankruptcy
and the State of Texas has entered into an agreement with Mississippi Power and several other
utilities to investigate and remediate the site. Amounts expensed related to this work have not
been material. Hundreds of entities have received notices from the TCEQ requesting their
participation in the anticipated site remediation. The final impact of this matter on Mississippi
Power will depend upon further environmental assessment and the ultimate number of PRPs. The
remediation expenses incurred by Mississippi Power are expected to be recovered through the ECO
Plan. See Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power under Retail Regulatory Matters
Environmental Compliance Overview Plan in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information. |
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The final outcome of these matters cannot now be determined. However, based on the currently known
conditions at these sites and the nature and extent of activities relating to these sites, Southern
Company, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, and Mississippi Power do not believe that additional
liabilities, if any, at these sites would be material to their respective financial statements. |
149
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
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FERC Matters |
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Market-Based Rate Authority |
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Each of the traditional operating companies and Southern Power has authorization from the FERC to
sell power to non-affiliates, including short-term opportunity sales, at market-based prices.
Specific FERC approval must be obtained with respect to a market-based contract with an affiliate. |
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In December 2004, the FERC initiated a proceeding to assess Southern Companys generation dominance
within its retail service territory. The ability to charge market-based rates in other markets is
not an issue in the proceeding. Any new market-based rate sales by any subsidiary of Southern
Company in Southern Companys retail service territory entered into during a 15-month refund period
that ended in May 2006 could be subject to refund to a cost-based rate level. |
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In November 2007, the presiding administrative law judge issued an initial decision regarding the
methodology to be used in the generation dominance tests. The proceedings are ongoing. The
ultimate outcome of this generation dominance proceeding cannot now be determined, but an adverse
decision by the FERC in a final order could require the traditional operating companies and
Southern Power to charge cost-based rates for certain wholesale sales in the Southern Company
retail service territory, which may be lower than negotiated market-based rates and could also
result in total refunds of up to $19.7 million, plus interest. The potential refunds include $3.9
million for Alabama Power, $5.8 million for Georgia Power, $0.8 million for Gulf Power, $8.4
million for Mississippi Power, and $0.7 million for Southern Power, in each case plus interest.
Southern Company and its subsidiaries believe that there is no meritorious basis for an adverse
decision in this proceeding and are vigorously defending themselves in this matter. |
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In June 2007, the FERC issued its final rule in Order No. 697 regarding market-based rate
authority. The FERC generally retained its current market-based rate standards. Responding to a
number of requests for rehearing, the FERC issued Order No. 697-A on April 21, 2008, Order No.
697-B on December 12, 2008, and Order No. 697-C on June 16, 2009. These orders largely affirmed
and clarified the FERCs prior revision and codification of the regulations governing market-based
rates for public utilities. In accordance with the orders, Southern Company submitted to the FERC
an updated market power analysis in September 2008 related to its continued market-based rate
authority. |
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In October 2008, Southern Company filed with the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR) tariff and
a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The revised MBR tariff provides for a must offer energy
auction whereby Southern Company offers all of its available energy for sale in a day-ahead auction
and an hour-ahead auction with reserve prices not to exceed the CBR tariff price, after considering
Southern Companys native load requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to
third parties. All sales under the energy auction would be at market clearing prices established
under the auction rules. The new CBR tariff provides for a cost-based price for wholesale sales of
less than a year. On March 5, 2009, the FERC accepted Southern Companys CBR tariff for filing.
On March 25, 2009, the FERC accepted Southern Companys compliance filing related to the MBR tariff
and directed Southern Company to commence the energy auction within 30 days. Southern Company
commenced the energy auction on April 23, 2009. The FERC has determined that implementation of the
energy auction in accordance with the MBR tariff order adequately mitigates going forward any
presumption of market power that Southern Company may have in the Southern Company retail service
territory and adjacent market areas. |
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Intercompany Interchange Contract |
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Southern Companys generation fleet in its retail service territory is operated under the IIC as
approved by the FERC. In May 2005, the FERC initiated a new proceeding to examine (1) the
provisions of the IIC among the traditional operating companies, Southern Power, and SCS, as agent,
under the terms of which the Power Pool is operated, (2) whether any parties to the IIC have
violated the FERCs standards of conduct applicable to utility |
150
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
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companies that are transmission providers, and (3) whether Southern Companys code of conduct
defining Southern Power as a system company rather than a marketing affiliate is just and
reasonable. In connection with the formation of Southern Power, the FERC authorized Southern
Powers inclusion in the IIC in 2000. The FERC also previously approved Southern Companys code of
conduct. |
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In October 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting a settlement resolving the proceeding subject
to Southern Companys agreement to accept certain modifications to the settlements terms and
Southern Company notified the FERC that it accepted the modifications. The modifications largely
involve functional separation and information restrictions related to marketing activities
conducted on behalf of Southern Power. In November 2006, Southern Company filed with the FERC a
compliance plan in connection with the order. In April 2007, the FERC approved, with certain
modifications, the plan submitted by Southern Company. Implementation of the plan did not have a
material impact on Southern Companys or the traditional operating companies financial statements.
Southern Powers annual cost of implementing the compliance plan is approximately $7.0 million.
In November 2007, Southern Company notified the FERC that the plan had been implemented. In
December 2008, the FERC division of audits issued for public comment its final audit report
pertaining to compliance implementation and related matters. No comments challenging the audit
reports findings were submitted. A decision is now pending from the FERC. |
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Generation Interconnection Agreements |
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In November 2004, generator company subsidiaries of Tenaska, Inc. (Tenaska), as counterparties to
three previously executed interconnection agreements with subsidiaries of Southern Company, filed
complaints at the FERC requesting that the FERC modify the agreements and that those Southern
Company subsidiaries refund a total of $19 million previously paid for interconnection facilities,
of which $11 million would be refunded by Alabama Power and $8 million by Georgia Power. No other
similar complaints are pending with the FERC. |
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In January 2007, the FERC issued an order granting Tenaskas requested relief. Although the FERCs
order required the modification of Tenaskas interconnection agreements, under the provisions of
the order, Southern Company determined that no refund was payable to Tenaska. Southern Company
requested rehearing asserting that the FERC retroactively applied a new principle to existing
interconnection agreements. Tenaska requested rehearing of FERCs methodology for determining the
amount of refunds. The requested rehearings were denied, and Southern Company and Tenaska appealed
the orders to the U.S. Circuit Court for the District of Columbia. On July 7, 2009, the court
affirmed the FERCs January 2007 order and, on September 9, 2009, denied Tenaskas petitions for
rehearing of such order. The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot now be determined. |
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Right of Way Litigation |
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Southern Company and certain of its subsidiaries, including Mississippi Power, have been named as
defendants in numerous lawsuits brought by landowners since 2001. The plaintiffs lawsuits claim
that defendants may not use, or sublease to third parties, some or all of the fiber optic
communications lines on the rights of way that cross the plaintiffs properties and that such
actions exceed the easements or other property rights held by defendants. The plaintiffs assert
claims for, among other things, trespass and unjust enrichment and seek compensatory and punitive
damages and injunctive relief. Management of Southern Company and Mississippi Power believe that
they have complied with applicable laws and that the plaintiffs claims are without merit. |
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To date, Mississippi Power has entered into agreements with plaintiffs in approximately 95% of the
actions pending against Mississippi Power to clarify its easement rights in the State of
Mississippi. These agreements have been approved by the Circuit Courts of Harrison County and
Jasper County, Mississippi (First Judicial Circuit), and dismissals of the related cases are in
progress. These agreements have not resulted in any material effects on Southern Companys or
Mississippi Powers financial statements. |
151
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
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In addition, in late 2001, certain subsidiaries of Southern Company, including Mississippi Power,
were named as defendants in a lawsuit brought in Troup County, Georgia, Superior Court by
Interstate Fibernet, Inc., a subsidiary of telecommunications company ITC DeltaCom, Inc. that uses
rights of way. This lawsuit alleges, among other things, that the defendants are contractually
obligated to indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the telecommunications company from any liability
that may be assessed against it in pending and future right of way litigation. Southern Company
and Mississippi Power believe that the plaintiffs claims are without merit. In the fall of 2004,
the trial court stayed the case until resolution of the underlying landowner litigation discussed
above. In January 2005, the Georgia Court of Appeals dismissed the telecommunications companys
appeal of the trial courts order for lack of jurisdiction. An adverse outcome in this matter,
combined with an adverse outcome against the telecommunications company in one or more of the right
of way lawsuits, could result in substantial judgments; however, the final outcome of these matters
cannot now be determined. |
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Nuclear Fuel Disposal Cost Litigation |
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See Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Company, Alabama Power, and Georgia Power under
Nuclear Fuel Disposal Costs in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the litigation
brought by Alabama Power and Georgia Power against the government for breach of contracts related
to the disposal of spent nuclear fuel. In July 2007, the U.S. Court of Federal Claims awarded
Georgia Power a total of $30 million, based on its ownership interests, and awarded Alabama Power
$17.3 million, representing all of the direct costs of the expansion of spent nuclear fuel storage
facilities from 1998 through 2004. In August 2007, the government filed a motion for
reconsideration, which was denied in November 2007. In January 2008, the government filed a notice
of appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. In February 2008, the government
filed a motion to stay the appeal pending the courts decisions in three other cases already on
appeal. In April 2008, the court granted the governments motion to stay the appeal pending the
courts decisions in three other similar cases already on appeal. Those cases were decided in
August 2008. The Court of Appeals has left the stay of appeals in place pending appeals in two
other cases involving spent nuclear fuel contracts. |
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In April 2008, a second claim against the government was filed for damages incurred after December
31, 2004 (the court-mandated cut-off in the original claim), due to the governments alleged
continuing breach of contract. In October 2008, the court denied a similar request by the
government to stay this proceeding. The complaint does not contain any specific dollar amount for
recovery of damages. Damages will continue to accumulate until the issue is resolved or the
storage is provided. No amounts have been recognized in the financial statements as of September
30, 2009 for either claim. The final outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time;
however, no material impact on net income is expected as any damage amounts collected from the
government are expected to be returned to customers. |
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Income Tax Matters |
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Leveraged Leases |
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In 2002, the IRS began the examination of three sale-in-lease-out (SILO) transactions entered into
by Southern Company. As a result of this examination, the IRS challenged the deductions related to
these transactions. Southern Company disagreed with the IRSs conclusion, went through all
administrative appeals, paid approximately $168 million of the additional tax, and sued the IRS for
the refund of such taxes. |
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During the second quarter 2008, decisions in favor of the IRS were reached in several court cases
involving other taxpayers with similar leveraged lease investments. Pursuant to the application of
certain accounting standards related to leveraged leases, management is required to assess on a
periodic basis the likely outcome of the uncertain tax positions related to the SILO transactions.
Based on these accounting standards and managements review of the recent court decisions, Southern
Company recorded an after-tax charge of approximately $67 million in the second quarter 2008. |
152
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
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In December 2008, Southern Company received from the Commissioner of the IRS an invitation to
participate in a global settlement initiative related to the SILO transactions. Southern Company
accepted the settlement offer on January 8, 2009. Pursuant to the settlement offer, Southern
Company recorded an additional after-tax charge in the fourth quarter 2008 of $16 million.
Including the charge recorded in the second quarter 2008, total after-tax charges related to
settling the SILO litigation amounted to $83 million in 2008. Of the total, approximately $7
million represented interest and $76 million represented non-cash charges related to the
reallocation of lease income and will be recognized in income over the remaining term of the
affected leases. All additional taxes due as a result of the settlement have now been paid. A
final closing agreement with the IRS was signed on June 19, 2009. This agreement ends the dispute
with the IRS. Subsequent to the settlement, Southern Company terminated one of the SILOs and one
other international leveraged lease. Of the $76 million non-cash charges related to the IRS
settlement, approximately $30 million related to the SILO which was terminated on June 29, 2009. |
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Georgia State Income Tax Credits |
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Georgia Powers 2005 through 2008 income tax filings for the State of Georgia include state income
tax credits for increased activity through Georgia ports. Georgia Power has also filed similar
claims for the years 2002 through 2004. The Georgia Department of Revenue has not responded to
these claims. In July 2007, Georgia Power filed a complaint in the Superior Court of Fulton County
to recover the credits claimed for the years 2002 through 2004. An unrecognized tax benefit has
been recorded related to these credits. If Georgia Power prevails, these claims could have a
significant, and possibly material, positive effect on Southern Companys and Georgia Powers net
income. If Georgia Power is not successful, payment of the related state tax could have a
significant, and possibly material, negative effect on Southern Companys and Georgia Powers cash
flow. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot now be determined. |
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Retail Rate Matters |
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Under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan, Georgia Powers earnings are evaluated against a retail return on
equity (ROE) range of 10.25% to 12.25%. In connection with the 2007 Retail Rate Plan, the Georgia
PSC ordered that Georgia Power file its next general base rate case by July 1, 2010; however, the
2007 Retail Rate Plan provided that Georgia Power may file for a general base rate increase in the
event its projected retail ROE falls below 10.25%. |
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The economic recession has significantly reduced Georgia Powers revenues upon which retail rates
were set under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan. Despite stringent efforts to reduce expenses, current
projections indicate Georgia Powers retail ROE will be less than 10.25% in both 2009 and 2010.
However, in lieu of filing to increase customer rates as allowed under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan,
on June 29, 2009, Georgia Power filed a request with the Georgia PSC for an accounting order that
would allow Georgia Power to amortize approximately $324 million of its regulatory liability
related to other cost of removal obligations. |
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On August 27, 2009, the Georgia PSC approved the accounting order. Under the terms of the
accounting order, if Georgia Power does not file for a retail base rate increase in 2009, Georgia
Power will be entitled to amortize up to one-third of the regulatory liability ($108 million) in
2009. Through September 30, 2009, Georgia Power has amortized $54 million of the regulatory
liability. In addition, Georgia Power will be entitled to amortize up to two-thirds of the
regulatory liability ($216 million) in 2010. In the event Georgia Power files for a retail base
rate increase prior to July 1, 2010, then the amortization of the regulatory liability in 2010
would be reduced by one-sixth for each month that such rate case is filed prior to July 1, 2010. |
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Furthermore, the amortization of the regulatory liability is limited to only the amount that would
allow Georgia Power to earn a retail ROE not more than 9.75% in 2009 and 10.15% in 2010. In
addition, Georgia Power may not file for a base rate increase prior to July 1, 2010 unless economic
conditions beyond its control continue to reduce Georgia Powers projected retail ROE and in no
event unless Georgia Powers projected retail ROE for 2009 or 2010 is less than 9.25% after taking
into consideration amortization of the regulatory liability. |
153
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
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Construction Projects |
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Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle |
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On January 16, 2009, Mississippi Power filed for a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity
with the Mississippi PSC to allow construction of a new electric generating plant located in Kemper
County, Mississippi. The plant would utilize an advanced integrated coal gasification combined
cycle technology with an output capacity of 582 MWs. The Kemper IGCC will use locally mined
lignite (an abundant, lower heating value coal) from a proposed mine adjacent to the plant as fuel.
This certificate, if approved by the Mississippi PSC, would authorize Mississippi Power to
acquire, construct and operate the Kemper IGCC and related facilities. The Kemper IGCC, subject to
federal and state reviews and certain regulatory approvals, is expected to begin commercial
operation in May 2014. As part of its filing, Mississippi Power has requested certain rate
recovery treatment in accordance with the base load construction legislation. |
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Mississippi Power filed an application in June 2006 with the DOE for certain tax credits available
to projects using clean coal technologies under the Energy Policy Act of 2005. The DOE
subsequently certified the Kemper IGCC, and in November 2006 the IRS allocated Internal Revenue
Code Section 48A tax credits of $133 million to Mississippi Power. On May 11, 2009, Mississippi
Power received notification from the IRS formally certifying these tax credits. The utilization of
these credits is dependent upon meeting the certification requirements for the Kemper IGCC,
including an in-service date no later than May 2014. Mississippi Power has secured all
environmental reviews and permits necessary to commence construction of the Kemper IGCC and has
entered into a binding contract for the steam turbine generator, completing two milestone
requirements for the Section 48A credits. |
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On February 14, 2008, Mississippi Power also requested that the DOE transfer the remaining funds
previously granted to a cancelled Southern Company project that would have been located in Orlando,
Florida. On December 12, 2008, an agreement was reached to assign the remaining funds to the
Kemper IGCC. The estimated construction cost of the Kemper IGCC is approximately $2.2 billion,
which is net of $220 million related to funding to be received from the DOE related to project
construction. The remaining DOE funding of $50 million is projected to be used for demonstration
over the first few years of operation. |
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On April 6, 2009, the Governor of the State of Mississippi signed into law a bill that will provide
an ad valorem tax exemption for a portion of the assessed value of all property utilized in certain
electric generating facilities with integrated gasification process facilities. This tax
exemption, which may not exceed 50% of the total value of the project, is for projects with a
capital investment from private sources of $1 billion or more. Mississippi Power expects the
Kemper IGCC, including the gasification portion, to be a qualifying project under the law. |
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Beginning in December 2006, the Mississippi PSC has approved Mississippi Powers requested
accounting treatment to defer the costs associated with Mississippi Powers generation resource
planning, evaluation, and screening activities as a regulatory asset. On December 22, 2008,
Mississippi Power requested an amendment to its original order that would allow these costs to
continue to be charged to and remain in a regulatory asset until January 1, 2010. On April 6,
2009, Mississippi Power received an accounting order from the Mississippi PSC directing Mississippi
Power to continue to charge all generation resource planning, evaluation, and screening costs to
regulatory assets including those costs associated with activities to obtain a certificate of
public convenience and necessity and costs necessary and prudent to preserve the availability,
economic viability, and/or required schedule of the Kemper IGCC generation resource planning,
evaluation, and screening activities until the Mississippi PSC makes findings and determination as
to the recovery of Mississippi Powers prudent expenditures. The Mississippi PSCs determination
of prudence for Mississippi Powers pre-construction costs is scheduled to occur by May 2010. As
of September 30, 2009, Mississippi Power had spent
a total of $64.5 million associated with Mississippi Powers generation resource planning,
evaluation, and |
154
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
screening activities, including regulatory filing costs. Costs incurred for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 totaled $22.2 million as compared to $18.1 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008. Of the total $64.5 million, $59.8 million was deferred in other regulatory
assets, $3.9 million was related to land purchases capitalized, and $0.8 million was previously
expensed. |
|
|
|
Several motions were filed by intervenors, most of which were procedural in nature and sought to
stay or delay the timely and orderly administration of the docket. In addition to these procedural
motions, a motion was filed by the Attorney General for the State of Mississippi which questioned
whether the Mississippi PSC had authority to approve the gasification portion of the Kemper IGCC.
On June 5, 2009, all of these motions were denied by the Mississippi PSC. |
|
|
|
On June 5, 2009, the Mississippi PSC issued an order initiating an evaluation of the Kemper IGCC
and establishing a two-phase procedural schedule. During Phase I, the Mississippi PSC will
determine if a need exists for new generating resources. Hearings for Phase I were held in October
2009, and a decision is expected in November 2009. If it is determined a need exists in Phase I,
the appropriate resource to fill the need as well as the cost recovery of that resource through
application of the State of Mississippis Baseload Act of 2008 will be determined during Phase II.
Hearings regarding Phase II issues are scheduled for February 2010 with a decision by May 2010. |
|
|
|
On September 15, 2009, South Mississippi Electric Power Association (SMEPA) signed a non-binding
letter of intent to explore the acquisition of an interest in the Kemper IGCC. Mississippi Power
and SMEPA are evaluating a combination of a joint ownership arrangement and a PPA which would
provide SMEPA with up to 20% of the capacity and associated energy output from the Kemper IGCC. |
|
|
|
The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot now be determined. |
|
|
|
|
Nuclear |
|
|
|
In August 2006, Southern Nuclear, on behalf of Georgia Power, Oglethorpe Power Corporation (OPC),
the Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia (MEAG Power), and the City of Dalton, Georgia, an
incorporated municipality in the State of Georgia acting by and through its Board of Water, Light
and Sinking Fund Commissioners (collectively, Owners), filed an application with the NRC for an
early site permit relating to two additional nuclear units on the site of Plant Vogtle. On August
26, 2009, the NRC issued the Early Site Permit and Limited Work Authorization for Plant Vogtle
Units 3 and 4. See Note 4 to the financial statements of Southern Company and Georgia Power in
Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information on these co-owners. On March 31, 2008, Southern
Nuclear filed an application with the NRC for a combined construction and operating license (COL)
for the new units. If licensed by the NRC, Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 are scheduled to be placed
in service in 2016 and 2017, respectively. |
|
|
|
On April 8, 2008, Georgia Power, acting for itself and as agent for the Owners, and a consortium
consisting of Westinghouse and Stone & Webster, Inc. (collectively, Consortium) entered into an
engineering, procurement, and construction agreement to design, engineer, procure, construct, and
test two AP1000 nuclear units with electric generating capacity of approximately 1,100 MWs each and
related facilities, structures, and improvements at Plant Vogtle (Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement). |
|
|
|
The Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement is an arrangement whereby the Consortium supplies and constructs the
entire facility with the exception of certain items provided by the Owners. Under the terms of the
Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement, the Owners will pay a purchase price that will be subject to certain
price escalation and adjustments, adjustments for change orders, and performance bonuses. Each
Owner is severally (and not jointly) liable for its proportionate share, based on its ownership
interest, of all amounts owed to the Consortium under the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement. Georgia
Powers proportionate share, based on its current ownership interest, is 45.7%. |
155
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
On March 17, 2009, the Georgia PSC voted to certify construction of Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 at
an in-service cost of $6.4 billion. In addition, the Georgia PSC voted to approve inclusion of the
related construction work in progress accounts in rate base and to recover financing costs during
the construction period beginning in 2011, which reduces the projected in-service cost to
approximately $4.5 billion. |
|
|
|
On April 21, 2009, the Governor of the State of Georgia signed into law the Georgia Nuclear Energy
Financing Act that will allow Georgia Power to recover financing costs for nuclear construction
projects by including the related construction work in progress accounts in rate base during the
construction period. The cost recovery provisions will become effective January 1, 2011. |
|
|
|
On June 15, 2009, an environmental group filed a petition in the Superior Court of Fulton County,
Georgia seeking review of the Georgia PSCs certification order and challenging the
constitutionality of the Georgia Nuclear Energy Financing Act. Georgia Power believes there is no
meritorious basis for this petition and intends to vigorously defend against the requested actions.
The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time. |
|
|
|
On August 31, 2009, Georgia Power filed with the Georgia PSC its first semi-annual construction
monitoring report for Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 for the period ended June 30, 2009 which did not
include any change to the estimated construction cost as certified by the Georgia PSC in March
2009. The Georgia PSC will conduct hearings between November 2009 and January 2010 in review of
this report and is scheduled to render its decision on February 18, 2010. The ultimate outcome of
this matter cannot be determined at this time. |
|
|
|
The Owners and the Consortium have agreed to certain liquidated damages upon the Consortiums
failure to comply with the schedule and performance guarantees. The Owners and the Consortium also
have agreed to certain bonuses payable to the Consortium for early completion and unit performance.
The Consortiums liability to the Owners for schedule and performance liquidated damages and
warranty claims is subject to a cap. |
|
|
|
The obligations of Westinghouse Electric Company LLC and Stone & Webster, Inc. under the Vogtle 3
and 4 Agreement are guaranteed by Toshiba Corporation and The Shaw Group, Inc., respectively. In
the event of certain credit rating downgrades of any Owner, such Owner will be required to provide
a letter of credit or other credit enhancement. |
|
|
|
In addition, the Owners may terminate the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement at any time for their
convenience, provided that the Owners will be required to pay certain termination costs and, at
certain stages of the work, cancellation fees to the Consortium. The Consortium may terminate the
Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement under certain circumstances, including delays in receipt of the COL or
delivery of full notice to proceed, certain Owner suspension or delays of work, action by a
governmental authority to permanently stop work, certain breaches of the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement
by the Owners, Owner insolvency, and certain other events. |
|
|
|
There are pending technical and procedural challenges to the construction and licensing of Plant
Vogtle Units 3 and 4. Similar additional challenges at the state and federal level are expected as
construction proceeds. The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot now be determined. |
|
|
|
Southern Company is also exploring other possibilities relating to additional nuclear power
projects, both on its own or in partnership with other utilities. The final outcome of these
matters cannot now be determined. |
156
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
(C) |
|
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2009, assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
during the period, together with the level of the fair value hierarchy in which they fall, are
as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets for |
|
Other |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
Identical |
|
Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
|
|
As of September 30, 2009: |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts(a)(b) |
|
|
681 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,056 |
|
Cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
499 |
|
Other |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,183 |
|
|
$ |
443 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
1,657 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
183 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
183 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
195 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts:(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic equity |
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323 |
|
U.S. Treasury and government agency securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
Mortgage and asset backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
Cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
503 |
|
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
689 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts:(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic equity |
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
U.S. Treasury and government agency securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
Municipal bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
Corporate bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96 |
|
Mortgage and asset backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
405 |
|
|
$ |
198 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
603 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
157
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets for |
|
Other |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
Identical |
|
Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
|
|
As of September 30, 2009: |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Cash equivalents |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
Cash equivalents |
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
134 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Excludes receivables related to investment income, pending investment sales, and
payables related to pending investment purchases. |
|
(b) |
|
For additional detail, see the nuclear decommissioning trusts for Alabama Power and
Georgia Power. |
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives primarily consist of
over-the-counter contracts. See Note (E) under Financial Instruments herein for additional
information. The nuclear decommissioning trust funds are invested in a diversified mix of
equity and fixed income securities. The cash equivalents and restricted cash consist of
securities with original maturities of 90 days or less. Other represents marketable
securities and certain deferred compensation funds also invested in various marketable
securities. All of these financial instruments and investments are valued primarily using the
market approach. |
|
|
|
Changes in the fair value measurement of the Level 3 items using significant unobservable inputs
for Southern Company at September 30, 2009 are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
35 |
|
Total gains (losses) realized/unrealized: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Included in OCI |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Ending balance at September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
158
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
Unrealized losses of $3 million were included in earnings during the nine-month period relating
to assets still held at September 30, 2009 and are recorded in depreciation and amortization. |
|
|
Southern Company, Alabama Power, and Georgia Power continue to elect the option to fair value
investment securities held in the nuclear decommissioning trust funds. For the three months and
nine months ended September 30, 2009, the increase in fair value of the funds, which includes
reinvested interest and dividends, is recorded in the regulatory liability and was $47 million
and $68 million, respectively, for Alabama Power, $63 million and $90 million, respectively, for
Georgia Power, and $110 million and $158 million, respectively, for Southern Company. |
|
|
As of September 30, 2009, other financial instruments for which the carrying amount did not
equal fair value were as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Amount |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Long-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
$ |
18,322 |
|
|
$ |
19,184 |
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
$6,157 |
|
|
|
$6,506 |
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
$7,475 |
|
|
|
$7,754 |
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
$1,119 |
|
|
|
$1,157 |
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
$491 |
|
|
|
$511 |
|
Southern Power |
|
|
$1,297 |
|
|
|
$1,417 |
|
|
|
|
The fair values were based on either closing market prices (Level 1) or closing prices of
comparable instruments (Level 2). |
(D) |
|
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
Earnings per Share |
|
|
For Southern Company, the only difference in computing basic and diluted earnings per share is
attributable to exercised options and outstanding options under the stock option plan. See Note 8
to the financial statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for further information
on the stock option plan. The effect of the stock options was determined using the treasury stock
method. Shares used to compute diluted earnings per share are as follows (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
Three Months |
|
Nine Months |
|
Nine Months |
|
|
Ended |
|
Ended |
|
Ended |
|
Ended |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
As reported shares |
|
|
798,418 |
|
|
|
772,622 |
|
|
|
789,675 |
|
|
|
769,298 |
|
Effect of options |
|
|
1,760 |
|
|
|
4,281 |
|
|
|
1,584 |
|
|
|
4,153 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted shares |
|
|
800,178 |
|
|
|
776,903 |
|
|
|
791,259 |
|
|
|
773,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The reduction in the effect of options for the three months and nine months ended September 30,
2009 compared to the corresponding periods in 2008 is primarily due to the anti-dilutive nature of
certain stock options outstanding that have exercise prices that exceed the average stock price of
Southern Company shares in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009. For the
three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009, there were 25.5 million and 37.7 million
stock options, respectively, that were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation
because they were anti-dilutive. Assuming an average stock price of $38.01 (the highest exercise
price of the anti-dilutive options outstanding), the effect of options for the three months and
nine months ended September 30, 2009 would have increased by 2.2 million and 3.3 million shares,
respectively. |
159
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Changes in Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
The following table presents year-to-date changes in stockholders equity of Southern Company: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred and |
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
Preference |
|
Total |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
Stock of |
|
Stockholders |
|
|
Equity |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Equity |
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
13,276 |
|
|
$ |
707 |
|
|
$ |
13,983 |
|
Net income after dividends on
preferred and preference stock |
|
|
1,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,394 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
Stock issued |
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
692 |
|
Cash dividends on common stock |
|
|
(1,018 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,018 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Balance at September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
14,362 |
|
|
$ |
707 |
|
|
$ |
15,069 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
12,385 |
|
|
$ |
707 |
|
|
$ |
13,092 |
|
Net income after dividends on
preferred and preference stock |
|
|
1,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,556 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Stock issued |
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
415 |
|
Cash dividends on common stock |
|
|
(954 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(954 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
13,404 |
|
|
$ |
707 |
|
|
$ |
14,111 |
|
|
|
(E) |
|
FINANCING |
|
|
|
|
Bank Credit Arrangements |
|
|
|
At September 30, 2009, unused credit arrangements with banks totaled $4.7 billion, of which $99
million expires during 2009, $1.4 billion expires in 2010, $25 million expires in 2011, and $3.2
billion expires in 2012. These credit arrangements provide liquidity support to the registrants
commercial paper borrowings and the traditional operating companies variable rate pollution
control revenue bonds. |
|
|
|
The following table outlines the credit arrangements by company: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term-Loans |
|
Expires |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One |
|
Two |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
Total |
|
Unused |
|
Year |
|
Years |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Southern
Company |
|
$ |
950 |
|
|
$ |
950 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
950 |
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
461 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
765 |
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
1,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,120 |
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
Other |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,760 |
|
|
$ |
4,748 |
|
|
$ |
512 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
$ |
1,401 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
3,235 |
|
|
160
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Subsequent to September 30, 2009, Gulf Power and Mississippi Power renewed $40 million and $15
million, respectively, of credit facilities that were set to expire in 2009 and extended the
maturity dates to 2010. Also subsequent to September 30, 2009, Mississippi Power increased an
existing credit facility by $10 million. |
|
|
|
See Note 6 to the financial statements of Southern Company, Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf
Power, Mississippi Power, and Southern Power under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form
10-K for additional information. |
|
|
|
|
Changes in Redeemable Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
The following table presents year-to-date changes in redeemable preferred stock of subsidiaries for
Southern Company: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Preferred |
|
|
Stock of Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
375 |
|
Issuance (Redemption) of preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
498 |
|
Issuance (Redemption) of preferred stock |
|
|
(125 |
) |
Other |
|
|
2 |
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
375 |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company, the traditional operating companies, and Southern Power are exposed to market
risks, primarily commodity price risk and interest rate risk. To manage the volatility
attributable to these exposures, each company nets its exposures, where possible, to take advantage
of natural offsets and enters into various derivative transactions for the remaining exposures
pursuant to the companies policies in areas such as counterparty exposure and risk management
practices. The registrants policy is that derivatives are to be used primarily for hedging
purposes and mandates strict adherence to all applicable risk management policies. Derivative
positions are monitored using techniques including, but not limited to, market valuation, value at
risk, stress testing, and sensitivity analysis. Derivative instruments are recognized at fair
value in the statement of financial position as either assets or liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
Energy-Related Derivatives |
|
|
|
The traditional operating companies and Southern Power enter into energy-related derivatives to
hedge exposures to electricity, gas, and other fuel price changes. However, due to cost-based rate
regulations, the traditional operating companies have limited exposure to market volatility in
commodity fuel prices and prices of electricity. Each of the traditional operating companies
manages fuel-hedging programs, implemented per the guidelines of their respective state PSCs,
through the use of financial derivative contracts. Southern Power also has limited exposure to
market volatility in commodity fuel prices and prices of electricity because its long-term sales
contracts shift substantially all fuel cost responsibility to the purchaser. However, Southern
Power has been and may continue to be exposed to market volatility in energy-related commodity
prices as a result of sales of uncontracted generating capacity. |
|
|
|
To mitigate residual risks relative to movements in electricity prices, the registrants enter into
physical fixed-price or heat rate contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity through the
wholesale electricity market. To mitigate residual risks relative to movements in gas prices, the
registrants may enter into fixed-price contracts for natural gas purchases; however, a significant
portion of contracts are priced at market. |
161
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Energy-related derivative contracts are accounted for in one of three methods: |
|
|
|
Regulatory Hedges Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory
hedges relate primarily to the traditional operating companies fuel hedging programs, where
gains and losses are initially recorded as regulatory liabilities and assets, respectively,
and then are included in fuel expense as the underlying fuel is used in operations and
ultimately recovered through the respective fuel cost recovery clauses. |
|
|
|
Cash Flow Hedges Gains and losses on energy-related derivatives designated as cash flow
hedges, which are mainly used by Southern Power, to hedge anticipated purchases and sales are
initially deferred in OCI before being recognized in income in the same period as the hedged
transactions are reflected in earnings. |
|
|
|
Not Designated Gains and losses on energy-related derivative contracts that are not
designated or fail to qualify as hedges are recognized in the statements of income as
incurred. |
|
|
|
Some energy-related derivative contracts require physical delivery as opposed to financial
settlement, and this type of derivative is both common and prevalent within the electric industry.
When an energy-related derivative contract is settled physically, any cumulative unrealized gain or
loss is reversed and the contract price is recognized in the respective line item representing the
actual price of the underlying goods being delivered. |
|
|
|
At September 30, 2009, the net volume of energy-related derivative contracts for power and natural
gas positions for the registrants, together with the longest hedge date over which the respective
entity is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions
and the longest date for derivatives not designated as hedges, were as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Power |
|
Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Longest |
|
Longest |
|
Net |
|
Longest |
|
Longest |
|
|
Net Sold |
|
Hedge |
|
Non-Hedge |
|
Purchased |
|
Hedge |
|
Non-Hedge |
As of September 30, 2009: |
|
MWH |
|
Date |
|
Date |
|
mmBtu |
|
Date |
|
Date |
|
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
3,643 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
154 |
* |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
Southern Power |
|
|
2,109 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
7 |
* |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Includes location basis of 2 million mmBtu. |
|
|
|
For cash flow hedges, the amounts expected to be reclassified from OCI to revenue and fuel
expense for the next 12-month period ending September 30, 2010 are immaterial for all registrants. |
|
|
|
|
Interest Rate Derivatives |
|
|
|
Southern Company and certain subsidiaries also enter into interest rate derivatives, which include
forward-starting interest rate swaps, to hedge exposure to changes in interest rates. Derivatives
related to existing variable rate securities or forecasted transactions are accounted for as cash
flow hedges. The derivatives employed as hedging instruments are structured to minimize
ineffectiveness. |
|
|
|
For cash flow hedges, the fair value gains or losses are recorded in OCI and are reclassified into
earnings at the same time the hedged transactions affect earnings. |
162
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
At September 30, 2009, Southern Company had a total of $1.2 billion notional amount of interest
rate derivatives outstanding with net fair value losses of $12 million as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
|
Notional |
|
Variable Rate |
|
Fixed Rate |
|
Hedge Maturity |
|
September 30, |
Registrant |
|
Amount |
|
Received |
|
Paid |
|
Date |
|
2009 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Cash flow hedges
of existing debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama Power
|
|
$ |
576 |
|
|
SIFMA* Index
|
|
|
2.69 |
% |
|
February 2010
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
Georgia Power
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
SIFMA* Index
|
|
|
2.22 |
% |
|
December 2009
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Georgia Power
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
1-month LIBOR
|
|
|
2.43 |
% |
|
April 2010
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Cash flow hedges
on forecasted debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
3-month LIBOR
|
|
|
3.97 |
% |
|
April 2020
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association Municipal Swap Index (SIFMA) |
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, Georgia Power had realized net losses of $16
million (all of which were realized in the first quarter 2009) upon termination of certain interest
rate derivatives at the same time it issued debt. The effective portion of these losses has been
deferred in OCI and is being amortized to interest expense over the life of the original interest
rate derivative, reflecting the period in which the forecasted hedged transaction affects earnings. |
|
|
|
Subsequent to September 30, 2009, Georgia Power and Gulf Power entered into forward starting
interest rate swaps to mitigate exposure to interest rate changes related to anticipated debt
issuances. The notional amounts of the swaps totaled $200 million and $50 million, respectively,
and the swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges. |
|
|
|
The following table reflects the estimated pre-tax gains (losses) that will be reclassified from
OCI to interest expense for the next 12-month period ending September 30, 2010, together with the
longest date that total deferred gains and losses are expected to be amortized into earnings. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Gain (Loss) to |
|
|
|
|
be Reclassified for the |
|
Total Deferred |
|
|
12 Months Ending |
|
Gains (Losses) |
Registrant |
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
Amortized Through |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
Southern Company
|
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
|
2037 |
|
Alabama Power
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
2035 |
|
Georgia Power
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
2037 |
|
Gulf Power
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
2020 |
|
Southern Power
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
2016 |
|
|
163
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
Derivative Financial Statement Presentation and Amounts
|
|
|
At September 30, 2009, the fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives
was reflected in the balance sheets as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Derivatives at September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Fair Value |
Derivative Category and Balance Sheet |
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
|
Southern |
Location |
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
|
(in millions) |
Derivatives designated as hedging
instruments for regulatory purposes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other deferred charges and assets
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging
instruments for regulatory purposes
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedging
instruments in cash flow and fair value
hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other deferred charges and assets
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging
instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets*
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Assets from risk management activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other deferred charges and assets
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Total derivatives not designated as
hedging instruments
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total asset derivatives
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Southern Company includes Assets from risk management activities in Other current assets. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives at September 30, 2009 |
|
|
Fair Value |
Derivative Category and Balance Sheet |
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
|
Southern |
Location |
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
|
(in millions) |
Derivatives designated as hedging
instruments for regulatory purposes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
$ |
130 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
54 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other deferred credits and liabilities |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging
instruments for regulatory purposes |
|
$ |
178 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
40 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
in cash flow and fair value hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives designated as hedging
instruments in cash flow and fair value hedges |
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
164
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives at September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
Southern |
|
|
Alabama |
|
|
Georgia |
|
|
Gulf |
|
|
Mississippi |
|
|
Southern |
|
Derivative Category and Balance Sheet Location |
|
Company |
|
|
Power |
|
|
Power |
|
|
Power |
|
|
Power |
|
|
Power |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging
instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
Total liability derivatives |
|
$ |
195 |
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
All derivative instruments are measured at fair value. See Note (C) herein for additional
information. |
|
|
|
At September 30, 2009, the pre-tax effect of unrealized derivative gains (losses) arising from
energy-related derivative instruments designated as regulatory hedging instruments and deferred on
the balance sheets were as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory Hedge Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized on the Balance Sheet |
Derivative Category and Balance Sheet |
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
Location |
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
|
(in millions) |
Energy-related derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other regulatory assets, current |
|
$ |
(130 |
) |
|
$ |
(42 |
) |
|
$ |
(54 |
) |
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
(21 |
) |
Other regulatory assets, deferred |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Other regulatory liabilities, current |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other regulatory liabilities, deferred |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Total energy-related derivative gains (losses) |
|
$ |
(167 |
) |
|
$ |
(47 |
) |
|
$ |
(66 |
) |
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
(39 |
) |
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2009 and
September 30, 2008, the pre-tax effect of energy-related
derivatives and interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow
hedging instruments on the statements of income were as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI |
|
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI |
Derivatives in Cash Flow |
|
on Derivative |
|
into Income (Effective Portion) |
Hedging Relationships |
|
(Effective Portion) |
|
Statements of Income Location |
|
Amount |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
Fuel |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(12 |
) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate derivatives total |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate derivatives total |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
Fuel |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
Fuel |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
165
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008, the pre-tax effect of
energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedging
instruments on the statements of income were as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI |
|
|
Derivatives in Cash Flow |
|
on Derivative |
|
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI |
Hedging Relationships |
|
(Effective Portion) |
|
into Income (Effective Portion) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statements of Income Location |
|
Amount |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
Fuel |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(34 |
) |
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
Fuel |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Total |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(9 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate derivatives total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate derivatives total |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(3 |
) |
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
Fuel |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
There was no material ineffectiveness recorded in earnings for any registrant for any period
presented. |
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008, the pre-tax effect of
energy-related derivatives not designated as hedging instruments on the statements of income were
as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not Designated |
|
|
as Hedging Instruments |
|
Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income |
|
|
Statements of Income Location |
|
Amount |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
Wholesale revenues |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
Purchased power |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
Wholesale revenues |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
Purchased power |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
166
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008, the pre-tax effect of
energy-related derivatives not designated as hedging instruments on the statements of income were
as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not Designated |
|
|
as Hedging Instruments |
|
Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income |
|
|
Statements of Income Location |
|
Amount |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
Wholesale revenues |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
Purchased power |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
Wholesale revenues |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
Purchased power |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
Total |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
Contingent Features
|
|
|
The registrants do not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in payment
schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain derivatives
that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of various credit rating
changes of certain Southern Company subsidiaries. At September 30, 2009, the fair value of
derivative liabilities with contingent features, by registrant, is as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
|
Southern |
|
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
|
(in millions) |
Derivative liabilities |
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
|
At September 30, 2009, the registrants had no collateral posted with their derivative
counterparties; however, because of the joint and several liability features underlying these
derivatives, the maximum potential collateral requirements arising from the credit-risk-related
contingent features, at a rating below BBB- and/or Baa3, is $51 million for each registrant. |
|
|
|
Currently, each of the registrants has investment grade credit ratings from the major rating
agencies with respect to debt, preferred securities, preferred stock, and/or preference stock. |
|
|
|
Generally, collateral may be provided by a Southern Company guaranty, letter of credit, or cash.
For the traditional operating companies and Southern Power, included in these amounts are certain
agreements that could require collateral in the event that one or more Power Pool participants has
a credit rating change to below investment grade. |
167
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Southern Company has a defined benefit, trusteed, pension plan covering substantially all
employees. The plan is funded in accordance with requirements of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA). No contributions to the plan are expected for the year
ending December 31, 2009. Southern Company also provides certain defined benefit pension plans for
a selected group of management and highly compensated employees. Benefits under these
non-qualified pension plans are funded on a cash basis. In addition, Southern Company provides
certain medical care and life insurance benefits for retired employees through other postretirement
benefit plans. The traditional operating companies fund related trusts to the extent required by
their respective regulatory commissions. |
|
|
|
See Note 2 to the financial statements of Southern Company, Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf
Power, and Mississippi Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. Components of the pension plans and
postretirement plans net periodic costs for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September
30, 2009 and 2008 are as follows (in millions): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
PENSION PLANS |
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(131 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(394 |
) |
|
|
(120 |
) |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
168
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
POSTRETIREMENT PLANS |
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amortization |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
80 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amortization |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
(G) |
|
EFFECTIVE TAX RATE AND UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFITS |
|
|
|
|
Effective Tax Rate |
|
|
|
Southern Companys effective tax rate was 36.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, as
compared to 34.3% for the same period in 2008. See Note 5 to the financial statements of each
registrant in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information on the effective income tax rate. Southern
Companys effective tax rate increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 primarily due
to the $202 million charge recorded for the MC Asset Recovery settlement. Southern Company is
currently evaluating potential recovery of the settlement payment through various means. The
degree to which any recovery is realized will determine, in part, the final income tax treatment of
the settlement payment. The increase in Southern Companys effective tax rate was partially offset
by the early termination of an international leveraged lease investment, which is not taxable. See
Note (B) herein under Mirant Matters and Income Tax Matters Leveraged Leases for further
information regarding these matters. |
169
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Unrecognized Tax Benefits |
|
|
|
Changes during 2009 for unrecognized tax benefits are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
|
Southern |
|
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
|
(in millions) |
Unrecognized
tax benefits as of December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
146.4 |
|
|
$ |
3.0 |
|
|
$ |
137.1 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
$ |
1.8 |
|
|
$ |
0.5 |
|
Tax positions from current periods |
|
|
39.5 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
32.4 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
Tax positions from prior periods |
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Reductions due to settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reductions due to expired
statute of limitations |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
189.6 |
|
|
$ |
4.9 |
|
|
$ |
172.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
$ |
2.8 |
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
The tax positions increase from the current periods relates primarily to the Georgia state tax
credits and other miscellaneous uncertain tax positions. See Note (B) herein under Income Tax
Matters Georgia State Income Tax Credits for additional information. The tax positions
increase from the prior periods relates to the production activities deduction tax position. |
|
|
|
Impact on Southern Companys effective tax rate, if recognized, is as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
As of |
|
|
|
|
Georgia |
|
Other |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
Power |
|
Registrants |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
|
(in millions) |
Tax positions
impacting the
effective tax rate |
|
$ |
169.6 |
|
|
$ |
17.3 |
|
|
$ |
186.9 |
|
|
$ |
143.5 |
|
|
$ |
43.4 |
|
Tax positions not
impacting the
effective tax rate |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
Balance of
unrecognized tax
benefits |
|
$ |
172.3 |
|
|
$ |
17.3 |
|
|
$ |
189.6 |
|
|
$ |
146.4 |
|
|
$ |
43.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
The change in the tax positions impacting the effective tax rate increase relates primarily to
the Georgia state tax credits and the production activities deduction. |
|
|
|
Accrued interest for unrecognized tax benefits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Interest accrued as of December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
14.8 |
|
Interest accrued year-to-date |
|
|
6.4 |
|
Interest reduction due to expired statute of limitations |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
Balance as of September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
It is reasonably possible that the amount of the unrecognized benefit with respect to a
majority of Southern Companys and Georgia Powers unrecognized tax positions will significantly
increase or decrease within the next 12 months. The conclusion or settlement of the Georgia state
tax credits litigation would substantially reduce the balances. The conclusion or settlement of
federal or state audits could also impact the balances significantly. At this time, an estimate of
the range of reasonably possible outcomes cannot be determined. |
170
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
(H) |
|
ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES |
|
|
|
|
Nacogdoches Power LLC Acquisition |
|
|
|
On October 8, 2009, Southern Power acquired all of the outstanding membership interests of
Nacogdoches Power LLC (Nacogdoches) from American Renewables LLC, the original developer of the
project. Nacogdoches plans to construct a biomass generating plant in Sacul, Texas with an
estimated capacity of 100 MWs. The generating plant will be fueled from wood waste. Construction
is expected to commence in late 2009 and the plant is expected to begin commercial operation in
2012. The total estimated cost of the project is expected to be between $475 million and $500
million. The output of the plant is contracted under a PPA with Austin Energy that begins in 2012
and expires in 2032. |
|
|
|
Southern Powers acquisition of the interests in Nacogdoches was pursuant to a Membership Interests
Purchase Agreement dated September 11, 2009 for cash consideration of approximately $50.3 million,
which includes advance construction payments. The Nacogdoches acquisition is in accordance with
Southern Powers overall growth strategy. Post-closing working capital adjustments have not been
completed. The purchase price allocation and fair value determinations have not been completed and
thus the information related to the fair value of each major class of consideration and goodwill,
if any, is not provided herein. There are no contingent consideration arrangements and no
significant assets or liabilities arising from contingencies. |
|
|
|
|
West Georgia Generating Company, LLC Acquisition and
DeSoto County Generating Company, LLC Divestiture |
|
|
|
On October 21, 2009, Southern Power entered into an agreement (the Agreement) to acquire all of the
outstanding membership interests of West Georgia Generating Company, LLC (West Georgia) from
Broadway Gen Funding, LLC (Broadway), an affiliate of LS Power. West Georgia owns a dual-fueled
generating plant near Thomaston, Georgia with installed capacity of approximately 600 MWs. The
plant consists of four combustion turbine natural gas generating units with oil back-up. The
output from two units is contracted under PPAs with MEAG Power and the Georgia Energy Cooperative
(GEC). The MEAG Power agreement began in 2009 and expires in 2029. The GEC agreement begins in
2010 and expires in 2030. |
|
|
|
The Agreement provides for the transfer of all the outstanding membership interests of DeSoto
County Generating Company, LLC (DeSoto) from Southern Power to Broadway and the payment by Southern
Power of approximately $140 million in cash consideration. The carrying amounts of the major
classes of assets and liabilities for DeSoto are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Total current assets |
|
$ |
5.5 |
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
72.1 |
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
0.6 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1.1 |
|
Total membership interests |
|
|
77.1 |
|
|
|
|
The Agreement is subject to certain regulatory approvals, including the approval of the FERC,
as well as review by the Federal Trade Commission under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act. This potential acquisition is in accordance with Southern Powers overall growth
strategy. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot now be determined. |
171
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
(I) |
|
SEGMENT AND RELATED INFORMATION |
|
|
|
Southern Companys reportable business segments are the sale of electricity in the Southeast by the
four traditional operating companies and Southern Power. Southern Powers revenues from sales to
the traditional operating companies were $148 million and $421 million for the three months and
nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, and $217 million and $494 million for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. The All Other column includes
parent Southern Company, which does not allocate operating expenses to business segments. Also,
this category includes segments below the quantitative threshold for separate disclosure. These
segments include investments in telecommunications, energy-related services, and leveraged lease
projects. All other intersegment revenues are not material. Financial data for business segments
and products and services are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric Utilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Traditional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
Southern |
|
|
|
|
|
All |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies |
|
Power |
|
Eliminations |
|
Total |
|
Other |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
4,542 |
|
|
$ |
283 |
|
|
$ |
(168 |
) |
|
$ |
4,657 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
4,682 |
|
Segment net income (loss)* |
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
790 |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
11,880 |
|
|
$ |
745 |
|
|
$ |
(470 |
) |
|
$ |
12,155 |
|
|
$ |
130 |
|
|
$ |
(52 |
) |
|
$ |
12,233 |
|
Segment net income (loss)* |
|
|
1,449 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,575 |
|
|
|
(182 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,394 |
|
Total assets
at September 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
47,401 |
|
|
$ |
2,918 |
|
|
$ |
(185 |
) |
|
$ |
50,134 |
|
|
$ |
1,061 |
|
|
$ |
(671 |
) |
|
$ |
50,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
5,156 |
|
|
$ |
516 |
|
|
$ |
(276 |
) |
|
$ |
5,396 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
5,427 |
|
Segment net income (loss)* |
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
780 |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
12,849 |
|
|
$ |
1,048 |
|
|
$ |
(669 |
) |
|
$ |
13,228 |
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
(44 |
) |
|
$ |
13,325 |
|
Segment net income (loss)* |
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,644 |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,556 |
|
Total assets at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
44,794 |
|
|
$ |
2,813 |
|
|
$ |
(139 |
) |
|
$ |
47,468 |
|
|
$ |
1,407 |
|
|
$ |
(528 |
) |
|
$ |
48,347 |
|
|
|
* |
|
After dividends on preferred and preference stock of subsidiaries. |
|
|
Products and Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric Utilities Revenues |
Period |
|
Retail |
|
Wholesale |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
(in millions) |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
$ |
3,997 |
|
|
$ |
519 |
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
4,657 |
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|
|
4,479 |
|
|
|
775 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
5,396 |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
|
$ |
10,355 |
|
|
$ |
1,408 |
|
|
$ |
392 |
|
|
$ |
12,155 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
|
|
10,934 |
|
|
|
1,880 |
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
13,228 |
|
|
172
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
Item 1. |
|
Legal Proceedings. |
|
|
|
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for information regarding
certain legal and administrative proceedings in which the registrants are involved. |
|
|
|
See RISK FACTORS in Item 1A of the Form 10-K for a discussion of the risk factors of the
registrants. There have been no material changes to these risk factors from those
previously disclosed in the Form 10-K. |
173
|
|
|
|
|
(4) Instruments Describing Rights of Security Holders, Including Indentures |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)1
|
|
-
|
|
Fifth Supplemental Indenture to the
Senior Note Indenture dated as of
October 22, 2009, providing for the
issuance of the Series 2009B Floating
Rate Senior Notes due October 21,
2011. (Designated in Form 8-K dated
October 19, 2009, File No. 1-3526, as
Exhibit 4.2.) |
|
|
|
|
|
(24) Power of Attorney and Resolutions |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and resolution.
(Designated in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2008, File
No. 1-3526 as Exhibit 24(a).) |
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(b)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and resolution.
(Designated in the Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2009, File No.
1-3164 as Exhibit 24(b)1.) |
|
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(c)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and resolution.
(Designated in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2008, File
No. 1-6468 as Exhibit 24(c).) |
|
|
|
|
|
(c)2
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney for Ronnie R.
Labrato. (Designated in the Form
10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2009, File No. 1-6468 as Exhibit
24(c)2.) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(d)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and resolution.
(Designated in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2008, File
No. 0-2429 as Exhibit 24(d).) |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(e)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and resolution.
(Designated in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2008, File
No. 001-11229 as Exhibit 24(e).) |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(f)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and resolution.
(Designated in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2008, File
No. 333-98553 as Exhibit 24(f).) |
174
|
|
|
|
|
(31) Section 302 Certifications |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Southern Companys Chief
Executive Officer required by Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Southern Companys Chief
Financial Officer required by Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(b)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Alabama Powers Chief
Executive Officer required by Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(b)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Alabama Powers Chief
Financial Officer required by Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(c)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Georgia Powers Chief
Executive Officer required by Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(c)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Georgia Powers Chief
Financial Officer required by Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(d)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Gulf Powers Chief Executive
Officer required by Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(d)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Gulf Powers Chief Financial
Officer required by Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(e)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Mississippi Powers Chief
Executive Officer required by Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(e)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Mississippi Powers Chief
Financial Officer required by Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(f)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Southern Powers Chief
Executive Officer required by Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(f)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Southern Powers Chief
Financial Officer required by Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
175
|
|
|
|
|
(32) Section 906 Certifications |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Southern Companys Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Alabama Powers Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Georgia Powers Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer required by Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Gulf Powers Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer required by Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Mississippi Powers Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Southern Powers Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(101) XBRL-Related Documents |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
INS |
|
XBRL Instance Document |
SCH |
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
CAL |
|
XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document |
DEF |
|
XBRL Definition Linkbase Document |
LAB |
|
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document |
PRE |
|
XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document |
176
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
David M. Ratcliffe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
W. Paul Bowers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ Melissa K. Caen
(Melissa K. Caen, Attorney-in-fact)
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2009
177
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Charles D. McCrary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Art P. Beattie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ Melissa K. Caen
(Melissa K. Caen, Attorney-in-fact)
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2009
178
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Michael D. Garrett |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Ronnie R. Labrato |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ W. Paul Bowers
(W. Paul Bowers, Attorney-in-fact)
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2009
179
GULF POWER COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GULF POWER COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Susan N. Story |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Philip C. Raymond |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ W. Paul Bowers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(W. Paul Bowers, Attorney-in-fact) |
|
|
Date: November 6, 2009
180
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Anthony J. Topazi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Frances Turnage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ W. Paul Bowers
(W. Paul Bowers, Attorney-in-fact)
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2009
181
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Ronnie L. Bates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Michael W. Southern |
|
|
|
|
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Senior Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer |
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(Principal Financial Officer) |
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By
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/s/ Laura I. Patterson
(Laura I. Patterson, Attorney-in-fact)
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Date: November 6, 2009
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