SOUTHERN COMPANY
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
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Commission |
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Registrant, State of Incorporation, |
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I.R.S. Employer |
File Number |
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Address and Telephone Number |
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Identification No. |
1-3526
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The Southern Company
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58-0690070 |
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(A Delaware Corporation) |
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30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard, N.W. |
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Atlanta, Georgia 30308 |
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(404) 506-5000 |
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1-3164
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Alabama Power Company
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63-0004250 |
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(An Alabama Corporation) |
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600 North 18th Street |
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Birmingham, Alabama 35291 |
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(205) 257-1000 |
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1-6468
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Georgia Power Company
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58-0257110 |
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(A Georgia Corporation) |
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241 Ralph McGill Boulevard, N.E. |
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Atlanta, Georgia 30308 |
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(404) 506-6526 |
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0-2429
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Gulf Power Company
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59-0276810 |
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(A Florida Corporation) |
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One Energy Place |
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Pensacola, Florida 32520 |
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(850) 444-6111 |
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001-11229
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Mississippi Power Company
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64-0205820 |
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(A Mississippi Corporation) |
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2992 West Beach |
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Gulfport, Mississippi 39501 |
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(228) 864-1211 |
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333-98553
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Southern Power Company
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58-2598670 |
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(A Delaware Corporation) |
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30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard, N.W. |
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Atlanta, Georgia 30308 |
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(404) 506-5000 |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large |
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Smaller |
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Accelerated |
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Accelerated |
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Non-accelerated |
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Reporting |
Registrant |
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Filer |
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Filer |
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Filer |
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Company |
The Southern Company
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X |
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Alabama Power Company
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X |
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Georgia Power Company
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X |
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Gulf Power Company
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X |
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Mississippi Power Company
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X |
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Southern Power Company
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X |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act.) Yes o No þ (Response applicable to all registrants.)
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Description of |
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Shares Outstanding |
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Registrant |
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Common Stock |
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at September 30, 2008 |
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The Southern Company |
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Par Value $5 Per Share |
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774,580,361 |
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Alabama Power Company |
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Par Value $40 Per Share |
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23,600,000 |
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Georgia Power Company |
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Without Par Value |
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9,261,500 |
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Gulf Power Company |
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Without Par Value |
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1,792,717 |
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Mississippi Power Company |
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Without Par Value |
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1,121,000 |
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Southern Power Company |
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Par Value $0.01 Per Share |
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1,000 |
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This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by The Southern Company, Alabama Power Company,
Georgia Power Company, Gulf Power Company, Mississippi Power Company, and Southern Power Company.
Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on
its own behalf. Each registrant makes no representation as to information relating to the other
registrants.
2
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2008
3
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2008
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Page |
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Number |
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
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Item 1. |
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165 |
Item 1A. |
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165 |
Item 2. |
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Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
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Inapplicable |
Item 3. |
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Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
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Inapplicable |
Item 4. |
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Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
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Inapplicable |
Item 5. |
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Other Information |
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Inapplicable |
Item 6. |
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166 |
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169 |
4
DEFINITIONS
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Term |
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Meaning |
2007 Retail Rate Plan
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Georgia Powers retail rate plan for the years 2008 through 2010 |
Alabama Power
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Alabama Power Company |
Bcf
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Billion cubic feet |
Clean Air Act
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Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 |
Dalton Utilities
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The City of Dalton, Georgia, an incorporated municipality in the
State of Georgia acting by and through its Board of Water, Light
and Sinking Fund Commissioners |
DOE
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U.S. Department of Energy |
Duke Energy
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Duke Energy Corporation |
ECO Plan
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Mississippi Powers Environmental Compliance Overview Plan |
EPA
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U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |
FASB
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Financial Accounting Standards Board |
FERC
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Federal Energy Regulatory Commission |
Form 10-K
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Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K of Southern Company,
Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, Mississippi Power,
and Southern Power for the year ended December 31, 2007 |
Georgia Power
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Georgia Power Company |
Gulf Power
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Gulf Power Company |
IGCC
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Integrated coal gasification combined cycle |
IIC
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Intercompany Interchange Contract |
IRC
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Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended |
IRS
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Internal Revenue Service |
KWH
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Kilowatt-hour |
LIBOR
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London Interbank Offered Rate |
MEAG Power
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Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia |
Mirant
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Mirant Corporation |
Mississippi Power
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Mississippi Power Company |
mmBtu
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Million British thermal unit |
MW
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Megawatt |
MWH
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Megawatt-hour |
NRC
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Nuclear Regulatory Commission |
NSR
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New Source Review |
OPC
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Oglethorpe Power Corporation |
PEP
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Performance Evaluation Plan |
Power Pool
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The operating arrangement whereby the integrated generating
resources of the traditional operating companies and Southern
Power are subject to joint commitment and dispatch in order to
serve their combined load obligations |
PPA
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Power Purchase Agreement |
PSC
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Public Service Commission |
Rate CNP
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Alabama Powers certified new plant rate mechanism |
Rate ECR
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Alabama Powers energy cost recovery rate mechanism |
Rate NDR
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Alabama Powers natural disaster recovery rate mechanism |
Rate RSE
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Alabama Powers rate stabilization and equilization rate mechanism |
registrants
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Southern Company, Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, Mississippi Power, and Southern Power |
5
DEFINITIONS
(continued)
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Term |
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Meaning |
SCS
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Southern Company Services, Inc. |
SEC
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Securities and Exchange Commission |
SFAS No. 157
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FASB Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurement |
Southern Company
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The Southern Company |
Southern Company system
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Southern Company, the traditional operating companies, Southern
Power, and other subsidiaries |
Southern Nuclear
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Southern Nuclear Operating Company, Inc. |
Southern Power
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Southern Power Company |
Stone & Webster
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Stone & Webster, Inc. |
traditional operating companies
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Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, and Mississippi Power |
Westinghouse
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Westinghouse Electric Company LLC |
wholesale revenues
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revenues generated from sales for resale |
6
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements include, among other things, statements concerning the strategic goals for the wholesale
business, retail sales growth, customer growth, storm damage cost recovery and repairs, fuel cost
recovery and other rate actions, environmental regulations and expenditures, earnings growth,
dividend payout ratios, access to sources of capital, projections for postretirement benefit and
nuclear decommissioning trust contributions, financing activities, completion of construction
projects, plans and estimated costs for new generation resources, sales under new PPAs, impacts of
adoption of new accounting rules, costs of implementing the IIC settlement with the FERC, cash flow
impact of the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 on tax payments in 2008, unrecognized tax benefits
related to leveraged lease transactions, estimated sales under new power sale agreements, and
estimated construction and other expenditures. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be
identified by terminology such as may, will, could, should, expects, plans,
anticipates, believes, estimates, projects, predicts, potential, or continue or the
negative of these terms or other similar terminology. There are various factors that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements;
accordingly, there can be no assurance that such indicated results will be realized. These factors
include:
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the impact of recent and future federal and state regulatory change, including legislative
and regulatory initiatives regarding deregulation and restructuring of the electric utility
industry, implementation of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, environmental laws including
regulation of water quality and emissions of sulfur, nitrogen, mercury, carbon, soot, or
particulate matter and other substances, and also changes in tax and other laws and
regulations to which Southern Company and its subsidiaries are subject, as well as changes in
application of existing laws and regulations; |
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current and future litigation, regulatory investigations, proceedings, or inquiries,
including the pending EPA civil actions against certain Southern Company subsidiaries, FERC
matters, IRS audits, and Mirant matters; |
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the effects, extent, and timing of the entry of additional competition in the markets in
which Southern Companys subsidiaries operate; |
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variations in demand for electricity, including those relating to weather, the general
economy, population and business growth (and declines), and the effects of energy conservation
measures; |
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available sources and costs of fuels; |
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ability to control costs; |
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investment performance of Southern Companys employee benefit plans; |
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advances in technology; |
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state and federal rate regulations and the impact of pending and future rate cases and
negotiations, including rate actions relating to fuel and storm restoration cost recovery; |
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regulatory approvals related to the potential Plant Vogtle expansion, including Georgia PSC
and NRC approvals; |
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the performance of projects undertaken by the non-utility businesses and the success of
efforts to invest in and develop new opportunities; |
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internal restructuring or other restructuring options that may be pursued; |
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potential business strategies, including acquisitions or dispositions of assets or
businesses, which cannot be assured to be completed or beneficial to Southern Company or its
subsidiaries; |
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the ability of counterparties of Southern Company and its subsidiaries to make payments as
and when due and to perform as required; |
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the ability to obtain new short- and long-term contracts with neighboring utilities; |
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the direct or indirect effect on Southern Companys business resulting from terrorist
incidents and the threat of terrorist incidents; |
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interest rate fluctuations and financial market conditions and the results of financing
efforts, including Southern Companys and its subsidiaries credit ratings; |
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the ability of Southern Company and its subsidiaries to obtain additional generating
capacity at competitive prices; |
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catastrophic events such as fires, earthquakes, explosions, floods, hurricanes, droughts,
pandemic health events such as an avian influenza, or other similar occurrences; |
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the direct or indirect effects on Southern Companys business resulting from incidents
similar to the August 2003 power outage in the Northeast; |
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the effect of accounting pronouncements issued periodically by standard setting bodies; and |
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other factors discussed elsewhere herein and in other reports (including the Form 10-K)
filed by the registrants from time to time with the SEC. |
Each registrant expressly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
7
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
8
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
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For the Three Months |
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For the Nine Months |
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Ended September 30, |
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Ended September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(in thousands) |
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(in thousands) |
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Operating Revenues: |
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Retail revenues |
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$ |
4,478,292 |
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$ |
4,085,704 |
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$ |
10,933,784 |
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$ |
9,934,571 |
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Wholesale revenues |
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774,847 |
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563,233 |
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1,880,311 |
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1,530,809 |
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Other electric revenues |
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142,459 |
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130,590 |
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413,811 |
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381,467 |
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Other revenues |
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30,901 |
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52,516 |
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96,690 |
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165,793 |
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Total operating revenues |
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5,426,499 |
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4,832,043 |
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13,324,596 |
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12,012,640 |
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Operating Expenses: |
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Fuel |
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2,152,828 |
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1,738,693 |
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5,226,845 |
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4,512,718 |
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Purchased power |
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378,259 |
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281,489 |
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668,423 |
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445,698 |
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Other operations |
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644,191 |
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651,127 |
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1,853,986 |
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1,802,876 |
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Maintenance |
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264,213 |
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260,449 |
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866,233 |
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831,483 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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367,014 |
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311,939 |
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1,069,644 |
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928,569 |
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Taxes other than income taxes |
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215,298 |
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206,763 |
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602,612 |
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574,329 |
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Total operating expenses |
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4,021,803 |
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3,450,460 |
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10,287,743 |
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9,095,673 |
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Operating Income |
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1,404,696 |
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1,381,583 |
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3,036,853 |
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2,916,967 |
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Other Income and (Expense): |
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Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
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35,541 |
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28,050 |
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111,612 |
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71,821 |
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Interest income |
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9,744 |
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11,638 |
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20,737 |
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31,853 |
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Equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
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4,704 |
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(410 |
) |
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6,129 |
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(20,712 |
) |
Leveraged lease income (losses) |
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6,343 |
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12,359 |
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(53,611 |
) |
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31,928 |
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Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
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(219,067 |
) |
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(232,786 |
) |
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(665,123 |
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(673,212 |
) |
Preferred and preference dividends of subsidiaries |
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(16,194 |
) |
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(10,451 |
) |
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(48,584 |
) |
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(30,709 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
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(10,816 |
) |
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|
17,271 |
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(14,386 |
) |
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8,325 |
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Total other income and (expense) |
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(189,745 |
) |
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(174,329 |
) |
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(643,226 |
) |
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(580,706 |
) |
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Earnings Before Income Taxes |
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1,214,951 |
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1,207,254 |
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2,393,627 |
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2,336,261 |
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Income taxes |
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|
434,515 |
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|
445,259 |
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|
837,605 |
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|
806,424 |
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Consolidated Net Income |
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$ |
780,436 |
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$ |
761,995 |
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$ |
1,556,022 |
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$ |
1,529,837 |
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Common Stock Data: |
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Earnings per share |
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Basic |
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$ |
1.01 |
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$ |
1.00 |
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$ |
2.02 |
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$ |
2.03 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
1.00 |
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$ |
1.00 |
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$ |
2.01 |
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$ |
2.02 |
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Average number of shares of common stock
outstanding (in thousands) |
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Basic |
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|
772,622 |
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|
758,308 |
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|
769,298 |
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|
754,568 |
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Diluted |
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|
776,903 |
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|
762,392 |
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|
773,451 |
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|
759,182 |
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Cash dividends paid per share of common stock |
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$ |
0.4200 |
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$ |
0.4025 |
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$ |
1.2425 |
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$ |
1.1925 |
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The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Company are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
9
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
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For the Nine Months |
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Ended September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(in thousands) |
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Operating Activities: |
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Consolidated net income |
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$ |
1,556,022 |
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$ |
1,529,837 |
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Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
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Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,265,696 |
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|
1,108,475 |
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Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits |
|
|
46,006 |
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|
102,314 |
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Deferred revenues |
|
|
94,924 |
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|
(5,527 |
) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
(111,612 |
) |
|
|
(71,821 |
) |
Equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(6,129 |
) |
|
|
20,712 |
|
Leveraged lease income (losses) |
|
|
53,611 |
|
|
|
(31,928 |
) |
Pension, postretirement, and other employee benefits |
|
|
75,965 |
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|
|
75,303 |
|
Stock option expense |
|
|
17,730 |
|
|
|
26,011 |
|
Hedge settlements |
|
|
17,289 |
|
|
|
15,151 |
|
Hurricane Katrina grant proceeds-property reserve |
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
(57,111 |
) |
|
|
15,981 |
|
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
(522,004 |
) |
|
|
(426,107 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
(112,328 |
) |
|
|
(57,624 |
) |
Materials and supplies |
|
|
(25,347 |
) |
|
|
(55,191 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
|
(33,896 |
) |
|
|
(2,808 |
) |
Hurricane Katrina grant proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,345 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(45,080 |
) |
|
|
(3,951 |
) |
Accrued taxes |
|
|
409,684 |
|
|
|
303,781 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
(86,436 |
) |
|
|
(148,274 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
49,651 |
|
|
|
(1,342 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
2,586,635 |
|
|
|
2,467,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(2,860,118 |
) |
|
|
(2,469,059 |
) |
Investment in restricted cash from pollution control bonds |
|
|
(5,454 |
) |
|
|
(96,052 |
) |
Distribution of restricted cash from pollution control bonds |
|
|
46,782 |
|
|
|
44,550 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund purchases |
|
|
(581,171 |
) |
|
|
(538,049 |
) |
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales |
|
|
574,291 |
|
|
|
531,169 |
|
Proceeds from property sales |
|
|
5,718 |
|
|
|
31,333 |
|
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
|
|
(34,550 |
) |
Cost of removal, net of salvage |
|
|
(74,714 |
) |
|
|
(65,601 |
) |
Hurricane Katrina capital grant proceeds |
|
|
7,314 |
|
|
|
10,869 |
|
Other |
|
|
(91,419 |
) |
|
|
25,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(2,979,771 |
) |
|
|
(2,559,482 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net |
|
|
62,302 |
|
|
|
(656,348 |
) |
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
2,416,035 |
|
|
|
3,081,500 |
|
Common stock |
|
|
381,200 |
|
|
|
414,498 |
|
Preference stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
Redemptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
(769,790 |
) |
|
|
(1,599,646 |
) |
Preferred stock |
|
|
(125,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(954,438 |
) |
|
|
(898,766 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(11,704 |
) |
|
|
(31,432 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from financing activities |
|
|
998,605 |
|
|
|
459,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
605,469 |
|
|
|
367,661 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
200,550 |
|
|
|
166,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
806,019 |
|
|
$ |
534,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $54,403 and $44,229 capitalized for 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
|
$ |
575,597 |
|
|
$ |
600,634 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
489,600 |
|
|
$ |
388,634 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Company are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
10
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
806,019 |
|
|
$ |
200,550 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
31,007 |
|
|
|
68,013 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
1,310,242 |
|
|
|
999,264 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
390,069 |
|
|
|
294,487 |
|
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
630,336 |
|
|
|
715,744 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
272,367 |
|
|
|
347,573 |
|
Accumulated provision for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
(27,723 |
) |
|
|
(22,142 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
826,460 |
|
|
|
709,823 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
755,060 |
|
|
|
725,001 |
|
Vacation pay |
|
|
134,622 |
|
|
|
134,806 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
258,022 |
|
|
|
147,903 |
|
Other |
|
|
438,220 |
|
|
|
411,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
5,824,701 |
|
|
|
4,732,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
49,821,845 |
|
|
|
47,175,717 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
18,105,660 |
|
|
|
17,412,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,716,185 |
|
|
|
29,763,059 |
|
Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost |
|
|
460,848 |
|
|
|
336,129 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
2,935,064 |
|
|
|
3,227,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
35,112,097 |
|
|
|
33,326,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Property and Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts, at fair value |
|
|
978,450 |
|
|
|
1,131,798 |
|
Leveraged leases |
|
|
929,824 |
|
|
|
984,441 |
|
Other |
|
|
224,290 |
|
|
|
237,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other property and investments |
|
|
2,132,564 |
|
|
|
2,353,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred charges related to income taxes |
|
|
957,151 |
|
|
|
910,402 |
|
Prepaid pension costs |
|
|
2,430,760 |
|
|
|
2,368,798 |
|
Unamortized debt issuance expense |
|
|
199,191 |
|
|
|
190,700 |
|
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt |
|
|
274,130 |
|
|
|
288,973 |
|
Deferred under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
654,127 |
|
|
|
388,945 |
|
Other regulatory assets |
|
|
914,500 |
|
|
|
769,226 |
|
Other |
|
|
513,128 |
|
|
|
459,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
5,942,987 |
|
|
|
5,376,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
49,012,349 |
|
|
$ |
45,788,880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Company are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
11
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities due within one year |
|
$ |
1,076,285 |
|
|
$ |
1,177,889 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
1,333,760 |
|
|
|
1,271,457 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
1,187,460 |
|
|
|
1,213,766 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
295,611 |
|
|
|
273,800 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
203,673 |
|
|
|
52,237 |
|
Unrecognized tax benefits |
|
|
241,676 |
|
|
|
164,599 |
|
Other |
|
|
429,554 |
|
|
|
329,895 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
256,974 |
|
|
|
217,883 |
|
Accrued vacation pay |
|
|
170,279 |
|
|
|
170,574 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
323,059 |
|
|
|
407,543 |
|
Other |
|
|
372,354 |
|
|
|
351,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
5,890,685 |
|
|
|
5,630,660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
15,781,761 |
|
|
|
14,143,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
5,996,905 |
|
|
|
5,838,674 |
|
Deferred credits related to income taxes |
|
|
258,426 |
|
|
|
272,181 |
|
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits |
|
|
461,431 |
|
|
|
479,302 |
|
Employee benefit obligations |
|
|
1,575,486 |
|
|
|
1,492,472 |
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
1,164,770 |
|
|
|
1,200,094 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations |
|
|
1,340,587 |
|
|
|
1,307,732 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities |
|
|
1,665,155 |
|
|
|
1,613,004 |
|
Other |
|
|
391,224 |
|
|
|
346,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
12,853,984 |
|
|
|
12,549,830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
34,526,430 |
|
|
|
32,323,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred and Preference Stock of Subsidiaries |
|
|
1,081,863 |
|
|
|
1,080,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $5 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized 1 billion shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued September 30, 2008: 774,988,223 Shares; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007: 763,502,427 Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury September 30, 2008: 407,862 Shares; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007: 398,746 Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Par value |
|
|
3,874,898 |
|
|
|
3,817,453 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
1,812,324 |
|
|
|
1,454,288 |
|
Treasury, at cost |
|
|
(12,867 |
) |
|
|
(11,143 |
) |
Retained earnings |
|
|
7,752,182 |
|
|
|
7,154,596 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(22,481 |
) |
|
|
(30,166 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Common Stockholders Equity |
|
|
13,404,056 |
|
|
|
12,385,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
49,012,349 |
|
|
$ |
45,788,880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Company are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
12
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Consolidated Net Income |
|
$ |
780,436 |
|
|
$ |
761,995 |
|
|
$ |
1,556,022 |
|
|
$ |
1,529,837 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax of $11,996, $(7,342), $579,
and $6,087, respectively |
|
|
18,604 |
|
|
|
(11,667 |
) |
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
9,704 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income,
net of tax of $1,730, $1,548, $5,879, and $4,227, respectively |
|
|
2,708 |
|
|
|
2,369 |
|
|
|
9,217 |
|
|
|
6,770 |
|
Marketable securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value, net of tax of $163, $1,094, $(2,293),
and $2,998, respectively |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
2,130 |
|
|
|
(3,940 |
) |
|
|
4,757 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income,
net of tax of $3, $(127), $3, and $(488), respectively |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(774 |
) |
Pension and other post retirement benefit plans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional prior service costs from amendment to non-qualified plans,
net of tax of $-, $-,$-, and $(1,510), respectively |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,424 |
) |
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income,
net of tax of $237, $263, $773, and $790, respectively |
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
|
1,258 |
|
|
|
1,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
21,778 |
|
|
|
(6,947 |
) |
|
|
7,229 |
|
|
|
19,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
|
$ |
802,214 |
|
|
$ |
755,048 |
|
|
$ |
1,563,251 |
|
|
$ |
1,549,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Company are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
13
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2008 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2007
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2008 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2007
OVERVIEW
Discussion of the results of operations is focused on Southern Companys primary business of
electricity sales in the Southeast by the traditional operating companies Alabama Power, Georgia
Power, Gulf Power, and Mississippi Power and Southern Power. The traditional operating companies
are vertically integrated utilities providing electric service in four Southeastern states.
Southern Power constructs, acquires, and manages generation assets and sells electricity at
market-based rates in the wholesale market. Southern Companys other business activities include
investments in leveraged lease projects, telecommunications, and energy-related services. For
additional information on these businesses, see BUSINESS The Southern Company System
Traditional Operating Companies, Southern Power, and Other Businesses in Item 1 of the Form
10-K.
Southern Company continues to focus on several key performance indicators. These indicators include
customer satisfaction, plant availability, system reliability, and earnings per share. For
additional information on these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OVERVIEW
Key Performance Indicators of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$18.4
|
|
2.4
|
|
$26.2
|
|
1.7 |
|
Southern Companys third quarter 2008 earnings were $780.4 million ($1.01 per share) compared to
$762.0 million ($1.00 per share) for the third quarter 2007. The increase for third quarter 2008
when compared to the same period in 2007 was primarily the result of an increase in contributions
from market-response rates to large commercial and industrial customers and retail base rate
increases at Alabama Power and Georgia Power. This increase was partially offset by higher
depreciation and amortization.
Southern Companys year-to-date 2008 earnings were $1.56 billion ($2.02 per share) compared to
$1.53 billion ($2.03 per share) for year-to-date 2007. The increase for year-to-date 2008 when
compared to the same period in 2007 was primarily the result of an increase in contributions from
market-response rates to large commercial and industrial customers, retail base rate increases at
Alabama Power and Georgia Power, and an increase in allowance for equity funds used during
construction. This increase for year-to-date 2008 was partially offset by lower leveraged lease
income related to a significant charge in the second quarter 2008, higher depreciation and
amortization, and higher other operations and maintenance expenses.
Retail Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$392.6
|
|
9.6
|
|
$999.2
|
|
10.1 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, retail revenues were $4.48 billion compared to $4.09 billion for the
same period in 2007.
14
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For year-to-date 2008, retail revenues were $10.93 billion compared to $9.93 billion for the same
period in 2007.
Details of the change to retail revenues are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
(% change) |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
(% change) |
|
Retail prior year |
|
$ |
4,085.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,934.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rates and pricing |
|
|
194.4 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
542.8 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
Sales growth |
|
|
(21.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
Weather |
|
|
(84.4 |
) |
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
(97.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
Fuel and other cost recovery |
|
|
304.1 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
552.3 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
Retail current year |
|
$ |
4,478.3 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
% |
|
$ |
10,933.8 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased in the third quarter and
year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007 primarily as a result of an increase in
revenues from market-response rates to large commercial and industrial customers and retail base
rate increases at Alabama Power and Georgia Power.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales growth decreased in the third quarter 2008 when compared
to the same period in 2007 due to a 1.4% decrease in weather-adjusted retail KWH sales. This
decrease resulted primarily from a 2.1% decrease in electricity usage mainly due to a slowing
economy and lower home occupancy rates in Southern Companys service area as compared to the same
period in 2007, partially offset by a 0.7% increase in customer growth. For the third quarter
2008, weather-adjusted residential KWH sales decreased 2.4%, weather-adjusted commercial KWH sales
increased 1.1%, and weather-adjusted industrial KWH sales decreased 3.0%. Revenues attributable to
changes in sales growth were insignificant for year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same period
in 2007.
Revenues resulting from changes in weather decreased in the third quarter and year-to-date 2008
because of less favorable weather when compared to the same periods in 2007.
Fuel and other cost recovery revenues increased $304.1 million in the third quarter 2008 and $552.3
million for year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007. Electric rates for the
traditional operating companies include provisions to adjust billings for fluctuations in fuel
costs, including the energy component of purchased power costs. Under these provisions, fuel
revenues generally equal fuel expenses, including the fuel component of purchased power costs, and
do not affect net income.
Wholesale Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$211.6
|
|
37.6
|
|
$349.5
|
|
22.8 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, wholesale revenues were $774.8 million compared to $563.2 million for
the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, wholesale revenues were $1.88 billion compared to $1.53 billion for the same
period in 2007.
15
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The increases for the third quarter and year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007
were primarily the result of higher revenues associated with new and existing wholesale contracts,
as well as increases in fuel revenues due to increases of 31.6% and 19.3% in the average unit cost
of fuel per net KWH generated in the third quarter and year-to-date 2008, respectively. Lower
revenues from short-term opportunity sales partially offset the third quarter and year-to-date 2008
increases. Short-term opportunity sales are made at market-based rates that generally provide a
margin above Southern Companys variable cost to produce the energy. Weather-related generation
load reductions when compared to the same periods in 2007 also partially offset the third quarter
and year-to-date 2008 increases.
Other Electric Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$11.9
|
|
9.1
|
|
$32.3
|
|
8.5 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, other electric revenues were $142.5 million compared to $130.6 million
for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily the result of a $5.3 million increase in
co-generation revenues due to higher natural gas prices, an increase in customer fees of $3.0
million, and a $2.0 million increase in transmission revenues.
For year-to-date 2008, other electric revenues were $413.8 million compared to $381.5 million for
the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily the result of a $14.5 million increase in
co-generation revenues due to higher natural gas prices, an increase in customer fees of $6.8
million, an increase in transmission revenues of $5.7 million, and an increase in outdoor lighting
revenues of $5.2 million.
Co-generation revenues do not have a significant impact on earnings since they are generally offset
by fuel expense.
Other Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(21.6)
|
|
(41.2)
|
|
$(69.1)
|
|
(41.7) |
|
In the third quarter 2008, other revenues were $30.9 million compared to $52.5 million for the same
period in 2007. The decrease was primarily the result of a $15.4 million decrease due to Southern
Company ending its synthetic fuel production in December 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, other revenues were $96.7 million compared to $165.8 million for the same
period in 2007. The decrease was primarily the result of a $47.2 million decrease due to Southern
Company ending its synthetic fuel production in December 2007 and a $4.4 million decrease in
revenues at a subsidiary that provides energy-related services.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
|
vs. |
|
|
vs. |
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
|
(% change) |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
|
(% change) |
|
Fuel |
|
$ |
414.1 |
|
|
|
23.8 |
|
|
$ |
714.1 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
96.8 |
|
|
|
34.4 |
|
|
|
222.7 |
|
|
|
50.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$ |
510.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
936.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In the third quarter 2008, fuel and purchased power expenses were $2.53 billion compared to $2.02
billion for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $572.9 million net
increase in the average cost of fuel and purchased power, primarily related to a 34.7% increase in
the cost of coal per net KWH generated, partially offset by a $62.0 million net decrease related to
lower total KWHs generated and purchased when compared to the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, fuel and purchased power expenses were $5.90 billion compared to $4.96
billion for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $923.5 million net
increase in the average cost of fuel and purchased power, primarily related to a 22.4% increase in
the cost of coal per net KWH generated, and a $13.3 million net increase related to higher total
KWHs generated and purchased when compared to the same period in 2007.
Increases in fuel expense at the traditional operating companies are generally offset by fuel
revenues and do not affect net income. See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and State PSC Matters
Retail Fuel Cost Recovery herein for additional information. Fuel expenses incurred under
Southern Powers PPAs are generally the responsibility of the counterparties and do not
significantly affect net income.
Details of Southern Companys cost of generation and purchased power are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
Percent |
|
Average Cost |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
3.96 |
|
|
3.01 |
|
|
31.6 |
|
|
3.46 |
|
|
2.90 |
|
|
19.3 |
|
Purchased power |
|
10.19 |
|
|
8.67 |
|
|
17.5 |
|
|
8.80 |
|
|
7.75 |
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
Energy purchases will vary depending on demand for energy within the Southern Company service area,
the market cost of available energy as compared to the cost of Southern Company system-generated
energy, and the availability of Southern Company system generation.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Other operations |
|
$ |
(6.9 |
) |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
$ |
51.1 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
34.8 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other operations and maintenance |
|
$ |
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
85.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $908.4 million compared
to $911.6 million for the same period in 2007. The third quarter 2008 variance when compared to
the third quarter 2007 is not material.
For year-to-date 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $2.72 billion compared to
$2.63 billion for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $62.6 million
increase in fossil and hydro expenses due to costs incurred for scheduled outages, increases in
commodity and labor costs, and expenses for new facilities; and a $27.5 million increase in nuclear
expenses due to costs incurred for scheduled outages and increases in commodity and labor costs,
partially offset by levelization of nuclear refueling outages.
17
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$55.1
|
|
17.7
|
|
$141.1
|
|
15.2 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, depreciation and amortization was $367.0 million compared to $311.9
million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, depreciation and amortization was $1.07 billion compared to $928.6 million
for the same period in 2007.
The increases for the third quarter and year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007
were primarily due to an increase in plant in service related to environmental projects at Alabama
Power and environmental, transmission, and distribution projects at Georgia Power. An increase in
depreciation rates at Georgia Power and Southern Power also contributed to the third quarter and
year-to-date 2008 increases, as well as the completion of Southern Powers Plant Oleander Unit 5 in
December 2007 and Plant Franklin Unit 3 in June 2008.
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$8.5
|
|
4.1
|
|
$28.3
|
|
4.9 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, taxes other than income taxes were $215.3 million compared to $206.8
million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, taxes other than income taxes were $602.6 million compared to $574.3 million
for the same period in 2007.
The increases for the third quarter and year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007
were primarily due to increases in franchise fees and municipal gross receipt taxes associated with
increases in revenues from energy sales.
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$7.4
|
|
26.7
|
|
$39.8
|
|
55.4 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, allowance for equity funds used during construction was $35.5 million
compared to $28.1 million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, allowance for equity funds used during construction was $111.6 million
compared to $71.8 million for the same period in 2007.
The increases for the third quarter and year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007
were primarily due to additional investments in environmental projects mainly at Alabama Power,
Georgia Power,
and Gulf Power; transmission projects at Alabama Power and Georgia Power; generation facilities at
Georgia Power; and distribution projects at Alabama Power.
18
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Interest Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(1.9)
|
|
(16.3)
|
|
$(11.2)
|
|
(34.9) |
|
In the third quarter 2008, interest income was $9.7 million compared to $11.6 million for the same
period in 2007. The third quarter 2008 variance when compared to the third quarter 2007 is not
material.
For year-to-date 2008, interest income was $20.7 million compared to $31.9 million for the same
period in 2007. The decrease was primarily the result of the reversal of accrued interest income
on IRS deposits related to sale-in-lease-out (SILO) transactions.
Equity in Income (Losses) of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$5.1
|
|
N/M
|
|
$26.8
|
|
129.6 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries was $4.7
million compared to $(0.4) million for the same period in 2007. The third quarter 2008 variance
when compared to the third quarter 2007 is not material.
For year-to-date 2008, equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries was $6.1 million
compared to $(20.7) million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily the result of
Southern Company ending its investment in synthetic fuel production facilities in December 2007.
Leveraged Lease Income (Losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(6.1)
|
|
(48.7)
|
|
$(85.5)
|
|
(267.9) |
|
In the third quarter 2008, leveraged lease income (losses) were $6.3 million compared to $12.4
million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, leveraged lease income (losses) were $(53.6) million compared to $31.9
million for the same period in 2007.
Southern Company has several leveraged lease agreements which relate to international and domestic
energy generation, distribution, and transportation assets. Southern Company receives federal
income tax deductions for depreciation and amortization, as well as interest on long-term debt
related to these investments. The decreases in leveraged lease income for the third quarter and
year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007 were primarily the result of the
application of FASB Staff Position No. 13-2, Accounting for a Change in the Timing of Cash Flows
Relating to Income Taxes Generated by a Leveraged Lease Transaction (FSP 13-2), including a $51.2
million after tax adjustment in the second quarter 2008. See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Income
Tax Matters Leveraged Lease Transactions and Note (B) to the Condensed Financial Statements
under INCOME TAX MATTERS Leveraged Lease Transactions herein for further information.
19
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(13.7)
|
|
(5.9)
|
|
$(8.1)
|
|
(1.2) |
|
In the third quarter 2008, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $219.1 million compared
to $232.8 million for the same period in 2007. The decrease was primarily due to $25.5 million
related to lower average interest rates on existing variable rate debt and a $5.6 million decrease
related to other interest charges, partially offset by a $15.1 million increase associated with
$1.37 billion in additional debt outstanding at September 30, 2008 compared to September 30, 2007.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Financing
Activities of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K and herein for additional information.
Also partially offsetting this decrease was $2.3 million less capitalized interest in the third
quarter 2008 compared to the third quarter 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $665.1 million compared to
$673.2 million for the same period in 2007. The decrease was primarily due to $61.2 million
related to lower average interest rates on existing variable rate debt and $10.2 million more
capitalized interest year-to-date 2008 compared to year-to-date 2007. This decrease was partially
offset by a $44.7 million increase associated with the additional debt outstanding and an $18.6
million increase related to other interest charges primarily resulting from a $15.7 million after
tax adjustment in the second quarter 2008 relating to the application of FASB Interpretation No.
48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Income
Tax Matters Leveraged Lease Transactions and Note (B) to the Condensed Financial Statements
under INCOME TAX MATTERS Leveraged Lease Transactions herein for further information.
Preferred and Preference Dividends of Subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$5.7
|
|
55.0
|
|
$17.9
|
|
58.2 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, preferred and preference dividends of subsidiaries were $16.2 million
compared to $10.5 million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, preferred and preference dividends of subsidiaries were $48.6 million
compared to $30.7 million for the same period in 2007.
The increases for the third quarter and year-to-date 2008 resulted primarily from the issuance of
$470 million of preference stock in September and October 2007, partially offset by the redemption
of $125 million of preferred stock in January 2008. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Financing Activities of Southern Company in Item 7 of the
Form 10-K and herein for further information.
Other Income (Expense), Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(28.1)
|
|
(162.6)
|
|
$(22.7)
|
|
(272.8) |
|
In the third quarter 2008, other income (expense), net was $(10.8) million compared to $17.3
million for the same period in 2007.
20
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For year-to-date 2008, other income (expense), net was $(14.4) million compared to $8.3 million for
the same period in 2007.
The decreases in other income (expense), net for the third quarter and year-to-date 2008 when
compared to the same periods in 2007 were primarily the result of gains during 2007 on hedge
transactions associated with Southern Companys investment in synthetic fuel production facilities,
which ended in December 2007.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(10.8)
|
|
(2.4)
|
|
$31.2
|
|
3.9 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, income taxes were $434.5 million compared to $445.3 million for the same
period in 2007. The decrease was primarily due to an increase in the net synthetic fuel tax
credits reserve in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, income taxes were $837.6 million compared to $806.4 million for the same
period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to higher pre-tax earnings and a decrease in net
synthetic fuel tax credits, partially offset by the tax benefit associated with an increase in
allowance for equity funds used during construction. See Note (H) to the Condensed Financial
Statements under Effective Tax Rate herein for further information.
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Southern Companys
future earnings potential. The level of Southern Companys future earnings depends on numerous
factors that affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Southern Companys primary business
of selling electricity. These factors include the traditional operating companies ability to
maintain a stable regulatory environment that continues to allow for the recovery of all prudently
incurred costs during a time of increasing costs. Other major factors include profitability of the
competitive wholesale supply business and federal regulatory policy (including the FERCs
market-based rate proceeding), which may impact Southern Companys level of participation in this
market. Future earnings for the electricity business in the near term will depend, in part, upon
growth in energy sales, which is subject to a number of factors. These factors include weather,
competition, new energy contracts with neighboring utilities, energy conservation practiced by
customers, the price of electricity, the price elasticity of demand, and the rate of economic
growth in the service area. In addition, the level of future earnings for the wholesale supply
business also depends on numerous factors including creditworthiness of customers, total generating
capacity available in the Southeast, and the successful remarketing of capacity as current
contracts expire. For additional information relating to these issues, see RISK FACTORS in Item 1A
and MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL of Southern Company in Item 7
of the Form
10-K.
Environmental Matters
Compliance costs related to the Clean Air Act and other environmental statutes and regulations
could affect earnings if such costs cannot continue to be fully recovered in rates on a timely
basis. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental
Matters of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Company
under Environmental Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
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THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
New Source Review Actions
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters New
Source Review Actions of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Southern Company under Environmental Matters New Source Review Actions in Item 8 of the Form
10-K for additional information regarding civil actions brought by the EPA against certain Southern
Company subsidiaries. The EPAs action against Alabama Power alleged that Alabama Power had
violated the NSR provisions of the Clean Air Act and related state laws with respect to certain of
its coal-fired generating facilities. On July 24, 2008, the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of Alabama granted partial summary judgment in favor of Alabama Power regarding the proper
legal test for determining whether projects are routine maintenance, repair, and replacement and
therefore are excluded from NSR permitting. The decision does not resolve the case. The ultimate
outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time.
Clean Air Interstate Rule
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form
10-K for background regarding the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR). On July 11, 2008, in response
to petitions brought by certain states and regulated industries challenging particular aspects of
CAIR, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit issued a decision vacating
CAIR in its entirety and remanding it to the EPA for further action consistent with its opinion.
Southern Companys overall environmental compliance strategy has been developed in response to
numerous federal and state regulatory requirements, many of which remain unaffected by the courts
ruling; however, the courts decision has the potential to impact future decision making regarding
capital expenditures, the installation and operation of pollution control equipment, and the
purchase, use, and associated carrying values of emissions allowances. The ultimate impact of the
courts decision cannot be determined at this time and may depend on subsequent legal action,
including issuance of the courts mandate, and future rulemaking and regulatory treatment.
Eight-Hour Ozone Regulations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form
10-K for additional information regarding revisions to the eight-hour ozone air quality standard.
In March 2008, the EPA finalized its revisions to the eight-hour ozone standard, increasing its
stringency. The EPA plans to designate nonattainment areas based on the new standard by 2010, and
new nonattainment areas within Southern Companys service territory are expected. The ultimate
outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time and will depend on subsequent legal action
and/or future nonattainment designations and regulatory plans.
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
On February 26, 2008, the Native Village of Kivalina and the City of Kivalina filed a suit in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against several electric utilities
(including Southern Company), several oil companies, and a coal company. The plaintiffs are the
governing bodies of an Inupiat village in Alaska. The plaintiffs contend that the village is being
destroyed by erosion allegedly caused by global warming that the plaintiffs attribute to emissions
of greenhouse gases by the defendants. The plaintiffs assert claims for public and private
nuisance and contend that the defendants have acted in concert and are therefore
22
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
jointly and severally liable for the plaintiffs damages. The suit seeks damages for lost property
values and for the cost of relocating the village, which cost is alleged to be $95 million to $400
million. On June 30, 2008, all defendants filed motions to dismiss this case. Southern Company believes that these claims are
without merit and notes that the complaint cites no statutory or regulatory basis for the claims.
The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
Global Climate Issues
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Global Climate Issues of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information
regarding executive orders issued by the Governor of the State of Florida addressing reduction of
greenhouse gas emissions within the state. On June 25, 2008, Floridas Governor signed
comprehensive energy-related legislation that includes authorization for the Florida Department of
Environmental Protection to adopt rules for a cap-and-trade regulatory program to address
greenhouse gas emissions from electric utilities, conditioned upon their ratification by the
legislature no sooner than the 2010 legislative session. This legislation also authorizes the
Florida PSC to adopt a renewable portfolio standard for public utilities, subject to legislative ratification. The impact of this legislation on Southern
Company will depend on the development, adoption, legislative ratification, implementation, and
potential legal challenges in connection with rules governing greenhouse gas emissions and mandates
regarding the use of renewable energy, and the ultimate outcome cannot be determined at this time.
FERC and State PSC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters Market-Based
Rate Authority of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern
Company under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
information regarding market-based rate authority. In June 2007, the FERC issued its final rule in
Order No. 697 regarding market-based rate authority. The FERC generally retained its current
market-based rate standards. Responding to a number of requests for rehearing, the FERC issued
Order No. 697-A on April 21, 2008. This order largely affirmed its prior revision and codification
of the regulations governing market-based rates for public utilities. In accordance with the
order, Southern Company submitted to the FERC an updated market power analysis on September 2, 2008
related to its continued market-based rate authority. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot
now be determined.
On October 17, 2008, Southern Company filed with the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR)
tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The revised MBR tariff provides for a must
offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all of its available energy for sale in a
day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction, after considering Southern Companys native load
requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under
the energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The
new CBR tariff is designed to be an alternative means for conducting short-term transactions in
the wholesale markets and provides for a cost-based cap for wholesale sales of less than a year.
Both tariffs must be approved by the FERC. The final outcome of this matter cannot now be
determined.
Retail Fuel Cost Recovery
The traditional operating companies each have established fuel cost recovery rates approved by
their respective state PSCs. Over the past several years, the traditional operating companies have
continued to experience
23
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
higher than expected fuel costs for coal, natural gas, and uranium. These higher fuel costs have
resulted in under recovered fuel costs included in the balance sheets of approximately $1.2 billion
at September 30, 2008 as compared to $1.1 billion at December 31, 2007. Operating revenues are
adjusted for differences in actual recoverable fuel costs and amounts billed in current regulated
rates. Accordingly, changes to the billing factors will have no significant effect on Southern
Companys revenues or net income but will affect cash flow. The traditional operating companies
continuously monitor the under recovered fuel cost balance in light of these higher fuel costs.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Fuel Cost
Recovery of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Company
under Alabama Power Retail Regulatory Matters and Georgia Power Retail Regulatory Matters in
Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
On February 29, 2008, Georgia Power filed a request with the Georgia PSC to change the fuel cost
recovery rate effective June 1, 2008. The request was approved on May 20, 2008. Total annual fuel
recovery billings increased by approximately $222 million. Georgia Power is required to file its
next fuel cost recovery case by March 1, 2009.
Gulf Power filed a petition on June 20, 2008 with the Florida PSC requesting an adjustment to the
fuel cost recovery factor. On July 29, 2008, the Florida PSC approved Gulf Powers request for an
increase of approximately 28.3% in the fuel factor for retail customers. This change represents an
increase of 11.3% for a residential customer billing of 1,000 KWH per month. The increase will
result in the recovery of $38.2 million of the projected under recovered balance during the period
from September 2008 through December 2008. The remaining portion of the projected under recovered
balance is expected to be recovered in 2009. On September 2, 2008, Gulf Power filed its 2009
projected fuel cost recovery filing with the Florida PSC which includes the fuel factors proposed
for January through December 2009. The proposed 2009 fuel factor represents an increase of 12.9%
over the fuel factor in place September 2008 through December 2008. This change represents an
increase of 5.8% in the total bill for a residential customer using 1,000 KWH per month. The
Florida PSC will hold hearings to address this filing in November 2008. On October 13, 2008, Gulf
Power notified the Florida PSC that the projected fuel cost under recovery balance at year-end
exceeds the 10% threshold, but no adjustment to the 2008 or the 2009 factor was requested.
On October 7, 2008, the Alabama PSC approved an increase in Alabama Powers Rate ECR factor to
3.983 cents per KWH for a 24-month period beginning with October 9, 2008 billings. Thereafter, the
Rate ECR factor shall be 5.910 cents per KWH, absent a contrary order by the Alabama PSC. During
the 24-month period, Alabama Power will be allowed to continue to include a carrying charge
associated with the under recovered fuel costs in the fuel expense calculation. In the event the
application of this increased Rate ECR factor results in an over recovered position during this
period, Alabama Power will pay interest on any such over recovered balance at the same rate used to
derive the carrying cost. Accordingly, this approved increase in the billing factor will have no
significant effect on Southern Companys revenues or net income, but will increase annual cash
flow.
Alabama Retail Rate Adjustments
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Alabama
Power of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Company
under Alabama Power Retail Regulatory Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional
information. On October 7, 2008, the Alabama PSC approved a corrective rate package effective in
January
2009 providing for various adjustments to customer charges under Alabama Powers rate structure
which are expected to generate additional annual revenues of $168 million. Alabama Power expects
that these additional revenues will preclude the need for a rate adjustment under the Rate RSE in
2009 and agreed to a moratorium on any increase in 2009 under Rate RSE.
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THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
On October 7, 2008, Alabama Power agreed to defer collection during 2009 of any increase in rates
under the portion of Rate CNP which permits recovery of costs associated with environmental laws
and regulations until 2010.
Mississippi Base Load Construction Legislation
In the 2008 regular session of the Mississippi legislature, a bill was passed and signed by the
Governor on May 9, 2008 to enhance the Mississippi PSCs authority to facilitate development and
construction of base load generation in the State of Mississippi. The bill authorizes, but does
not require, the Mississippi PSC to include in retail base rates, prior to and during
construction, all or a portion of the prudently incurred pre-construction and construction costs
incurred by a utility in constructing a base load electric generating plant. The bill also
provides for periodic prudence reviews by the Mississippi PSC and prohibits the cancellation of
any such generating plant without the approval of the Mississippi PSC. In the event of
cancellation of the construction of the plant without approval of the Mississippi PSC, the bill
authorizes the Mississippi PSC to make a public interest determination as to whether and to what
extent the utility will be afforded rate recovery for costs incurred in connection with such
cancelled generating plant. The effect of this legislation on Mississippi Power cannot now be
determined.
Mirant Matters
Mirant Securities Litigation
See Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Company under Mirant Matters Mirant
Securities Litigation in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information regarding a class action lawsuit
that several Mirant shareholders (plaintiffs) originally filed against Mirant and certain Mirant
officers in May 2002. On August 6, 2008, the court entered an order in regard to the defendants
motions to dismiss and for partial summary judgment. The court granted the defendants motion for
partial summary judgment in two respects concluding that certain holders of Mirant stock do not
have standing under the securities laws. The court denied the defendants other motions and
granted leave to the plaintiffs to re-plead their claims against the defendants. In accordance
with the courts order, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint. Southern Company and the
remaining defendants filed motions to dismiss the amended complaint on October 9, 2008. The
ultimate outcome of this matter cannot now be determined.
Income Tax Matters
Leveraged Lease Transactions
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Income Tax Matters
Leveraged Lease Transactions of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information
regarding pending litigation and proposed legislation related to the SILO transactions. Also see
Note 1 to the financial statements of Southern Company under Income and Other Taxes, Note 3 to
the financial statements of Southern Company under Income Tax Matters, and Note 5 to the
financial statements of Southern Company under Unrecognized Tax Benefits in Item 8 of the Form
10-K and Note (H) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Unrecognized Tax Benefits herein
for information regarding Southern Companys unrecognized tax benefit related to the SILO
transactions.
During the second quarter 2008, decisions in favor of the IRS were reached in several court cases
involving other tax payers with similar leveraged lease investments. Pursuant to the application
of FIN 48 and FSP 13-2, management is required to assess, on a periodic basis, the likely outcome
of the uncertain tax positions related to the SILO transactions. Based on these accounting
standards and managements review of the recent court
25
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
decisions, Southern Company recorded an after tax charge of approximately $67 million in the second
quarter 2008. Of the total, approximately $16 million is associated with the application of FIN 48
and represents additional interest expense related to tax returns for years 2000 through 2007 and
approximately $51 million represents non-cash charges related to the application of FSP 13-2. The
charges related to FSP 13-2 reflect the reallocation of lease income and will be recognized as
income over the remaining term of the affected leases. The tax benefit associated with the lease
transactions represents timing differences that do not impact total net income over the life of the
transactions.
Furthermore, on August 6, 2008, the Commissioner of the IRS announced a settlement initiative for
more than 45 corporations with similar leveraged lease transactions. Southern Company did not
receive a formal offer to settle. In addition, the U.S. Senate continues to consider legislation
that would disallow tax benefits after December 31, 2007 for SILO losses and other international
leveraged lease transactions (such as lease-in, lease-out or LILO transactions). The ultimate
impact on Southern Companys net income and cash flow will be dependent on the outcome of its
pending litigation, associated settlement discussions, and proposed legislation and cannot be
determined at this time.
Legislation
On February 13, 2008, President Bush signed the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 (Stimulus Act) into
law. The Stimulus Act includes a provision that allows 50% bonus depreciation for certain property
acquired in 2008 and placed in service in 2008 or, in certain limited cases, 2009. The States of
Alabama, Florida, Georgia, and Mississippi do not allow the bonus depreciation deduction allowed by
the Stimulus Act for state income tax purposes. Southern Company estimates the cash flow reduction
to tax payments as a result of the Stimulus Act for 2008 to be between $120 million and $215
million.
On October 3, 2008, President Bush signed the Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (Stabilization
Act) into law. In addition to addressing financial issues, the Stabilization Act includes
renewable energy incentives as well as accelerated depreciation for smart meters and smart grid
systems. Southern Company is currently assessing the financial implications of the Stabilization
Act. The ultimate impact cannot be determined at this time.
Construction Projects
Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle
As part of the evaluation and screening of alternatives to meet its future generation needs,
Mississippi Power is considering the construction of an advanced coal gasification facility to be
located in Kemper County, Mississippi, that would use locally mined lignite coal. The plant would
use an air-blown IGCC technology that generates power from low-rank coals and coals with high
moisture or high ash content. These coals, which include lignite, make up approximately half the
proven United States and worldwide coal reserves. The feasibility assessment of the project is
currently underway. Mississippi Power filed an application in June 2006 with the DOE for certain
tax credits available to projects using clean coal technologies under the Energy Policy Act of
2005. The DOE subsequently certified the project and in November 2006, the IRS allocated IRC
Section 48A tax credits of $133 million to Mississippi Power. The utilization of these credits is
dependent upon meeting the certification requirements for the project, including an in-service date
no later than November
2013. On February 14, 2008, Mississippi Power also requested that the DOE transfer the remaining
funds previously granted to a cancelled Southern Company project that would have been located in
Orlando, Florida.
In December 2006, the Mississippi PSC approved Mississippi Powers requested accounting treatment
to defer the costs associated with Mississippi Powers generation resource planning, evaluation,
and screening activities as a regulatory asset. In December 2007, Mississippi Power reported to
the Mississippi PSC an updated
26
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
estimate and received an order directing Mississippi Power to continue charging all costs
associated with the generation capacity assessment to the regulatory asset. At September 30, 2008,
Mississippi Power had spent $36.2 million, of which $2.7 million related to land purchases
capitalized. The remaining retail portion of $23.4 million was deferred in other regulatory
assets.
The wholesale portion of $10.1 million was expensed, with $6.0 million through September 30, 2008
and $4.1 million during 2007. On August 29, 2008, Mississippi Power and its wholesale customers
entered into an agreement regarding a wholesale rate increase. The FERC accepted the filing on
October 24, 2008. This agreement will allow $9.3 million of the wholesale portion of the
generation screening and evaluation costs associated with the IGCC project to be reclassified from
expense to a regulatory asset in the fourth quarter 2008.
These costs will remain as a regulatory asset until the Mississippi PSC and the FERC determine the
prudence and ultimate recovery of such costs. The balance of such regulatory asset is included in
Mississippi Powers rate base for ratemaking purposes. Approval by various regulatory agencies,
including the Mississippi PSC, will also be required if the project proceeds. The Mississippi PSC,
in its discretion, may exercise its additional rate authority granted to the Mississippi PSC in the
Mississippi base load construction legislation if the project proceeds. See FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL FERC and State PSC Matters Mississippi Base Load Construction Legislation herein
for additional information.
The final outcome of this matter cannot now be determined.
Nuclear
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Construction Projects -
Nuclear of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the potential
expansion of Plant Vogtle.
In August 2006, Southern Nuclear, on behalf of Georgia Power, OPC, MEAG Power, and Dalton Utilities
(collectively, Owners), filed an application with the NRC for an early site permit approving two
additional nuclear units on the site of Plant Vogtle. On March 31, 2008, Southern Nuclear filed an
application with the NRC for a combined construction and operating license (COL) for the new units.
On April 8, 2008, Georgia Power, acting for itself and as agent for the Owners, and a consortium
consisting of Westinghouse and Stone & Webster (collectively, Consortium) entered into an
engineering, procurement, and
construction agreement to design, engineer, procure, construct, and test two AP1000 nuclear units
with electric generating capacity of approximately 1,100 MWs each and related facilities,
structures, and improvements at Plant Vogtle (Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement).
The Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement is an arrangement whereby the Consortium supplies and constructs the
entire facility with the exception of certain items provided by the Owners. Under the terms of the
Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement, the Owners will pay a purchase price that will be subject to certain
price escalation and adjustments, adjustments for change orders, and performance bonuses. Each
Owner is severally (and not jointly) liable for its proportionate share, based on its ownership
interest, of all amounts owed to the Consortium under the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement. Georgia
Powers proportionate share, based on its current ownership interest, is 45.7%. Under the terms of
a separate joint development agreement, the Owners finalized their ownership percentages on July 2,
2008, except for allowed changes, under certain limited circumstances, during the Georgia PSC
certification process.
Georgia Power submitted its self-build nuclear proposal to the Georgia PSC on May 1, 2008 in
connection with its 2016-2017 base load capacity request for proposals (RFP). No other responses
to the RFP were received.
27
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
On August 1, 2008, Georgia Power submitted an application for the Georgia PSC to certify the
project. Hearings began November 3, 2008 and a final certification decision is expected in March
2009.
If certified by the Georgia PSC and licensed by the NRC, Vogtle Units 3 and 4 are scheduled to be
placed in service in 2016 and 2017, respectively. The total plant value to be placed in service
will also include financing costs for each of the Owners, the impacts of inflation on costs, and
transmission and other costs that are the responsibility of the Owners. Georgia Powers
proportionate share of the estimated in-service costs, based on its current ownership interest, is
approximately $6.4 billion, subject to adjustments and performance bonuses under the Vogtle 3 and 4
Agreement.
The Owners and the Consortium have agreed to certain liquidated damages upon the Consortiums
failure to comply with the schedule and performance guarantees. The Owners and the Consortium also
have agreed to certain bonuses payable to the Consortium for early completion and unit performance.
The Consortiums liability to the Owners for schedule and performance liquidated damages and
warranty claims is subject to a cap.
The obligations of Westinghouse and Stone & Webster under the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement are
guaranteed by Toshiba Corporation and The Shaw Group, Inc., respectively. In the event of certain
credit rating downgrades of any Owner, such Owner will be required to provide a letter of credit or
other credit enhancement.
The Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement is subject to certification by the Georgia PSC. In addition, the
Owners may terminate the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement at any time for their convenience, provided that
the Owners will be required to pay certain termination costs and, at certain stages of the work,
cancellation fees to the Consortium. The Consortium may terminate the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement
under certain circumstances, including delays in receipt of the COL or delivery of full notice to
proceed, certain Owner suspension or delays of work, action by a governmental authority to
permanently stop work, certain breaches of the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement by the Owners, Owner
insolvency, and certain other events.
Other Matters
Southern Company is involved in various other matters being litigated, regulatory matters, and
certain tax-related issues that could affect future earnings. In addition, Southern Company is
subject to certain claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Southern
Companys business activities are subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public
health and the environment. Litigation over environmental issues and claims of various types,
including property damage, personal injury, common law nuisance, and
citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such as opacity and air and water quality
standards, has increased generally throughout the United States. In particular, personal injury
claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to hazardous materials have become more frequent.
The ultimate outcome of such pending or potential litigation against Southern Company and its
subsidiaries cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not specifically
reported herein or in Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of the Form
10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such current
proceedings would have a material adverse effect on Southern Companys financial statements.
On July 3, 2008, Georgia Power self-reported to the SERC Reliability Council (SERC) a potential
violation of the North American Electric Reliability Council reliability standard for transmission
vegetation management programs related to a single tree. The SERC can impose penalties ranging
from $1,000 to $1,000,000 per day, per violation, which can be adjusted according to certain risk
factors and other aggravating or mitigating factors. On September 10, 2008, Georgia Power
submitted a proposed settlement agreement, including a proposed
mitigation plan. The SERC has not responded to the proposed settlement agreement and the penalty
that SERC may assess remains uncertain. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined
at this
28
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
time; however, it could have a significant and potentially material impact on the net income and
cash flow of Southern Company.
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Southern Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are
described in Note 1 to the financial statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of the Form 10-K.
In the application of these policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact
on Southern Companys results of operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and
measurements could produce estimates that are significantly different from those recorded in the
financial statements. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates of Southern Company in Item 7 of the
Form 10-K for a complete discussion of Southern Companys critical accounting policies and
estimates related to Electric Utility Regulation, Contingent Obligations, Unbilled Revenues, and
Leveraged Leases.
New Accounting Standards
Business Combinations
In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations
(SFAS No. 141R). SFAS No. 141R, when adopted, will significantly change the accounting for business
combinations, specifically the accounting for contingent consideration, contingencies, acquisition
costs, and restructuring costs. Southern Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 141R on January 1, 2009.
It is likely that the adoption of SFAS No. 141R will have a significant impact on the accounting
for any business combinations completed by Southern Company after January 1, 2009.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 amends Accounting Research
Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements to establish accounting and reporting
standards for the non-controlling (minority) interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation
of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary should be reported as
equity in the consolidated financial statements and establishes a single method of accounting for
changes in a parents ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in
deconsolidation. Southern Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 160 on January 1, 2009. Southern Company
is currently assessing its impact, if any.
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Southern Companys financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2008. Throughout the
recent turmoil in the financial markets, Southern Company has maintained adequate access to capital
without drawing any of its committed bank credit arrangements used to support its commercial paper
programs and variable rate
pollution control revenue bonds. Southern Company and the traditional operating companies have
continued to issue commercial paper which has increased the balance of short-term debt while also
increasing cash and cash equivalents as a precautionary measure. Since September 15, 2008,
Southern Power has not needed to access
29
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
the commercial paper market or draw on its committed bank credit arrangements. Due to the recent
contraction in the credit market, Southern Powers access to commercial paper could have been limited. During the
third quarter 2008 and subsequent to September 30, 2008, Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power,
and Mississippi Power purchased a total of approximately $133 million of variable rate pollution
control revenue bonds that were tendered for purchase, of which $86 million were remarketed by
Alabama Power and Georgia Power. Southern Company intends to continue to monitor its access to
short-term and long-term capital markets as well as its bank credit arrangements to meet future
capital needs. No material changes in bank credit arrangements have occurred. Southern Companys
interest cost for short-term debt has not changed materially. The impact on future financing costs
as a result of the recent financial turmoil cannot be determined at this time. See Sources of
Capital and Financing Activities herein for additional information.
As a result of the turmoil in the financial markets, Southern Company experienced no material
counterparty credit losses. Southern Companys investments in pension and nuclear decommissioning
trust funds declined in value as of September 30, 2008. No material changes in funding
requirements related to these funds are currently expected; however, the ultimate outcome cannot be
determined at this time.
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $2.59 billion for the first nine months of 2008
compared to $2.47 billion for the first nine months of 2007. The $119 million increase in net cash
provided from operating activities in 2008 as compared to the prior period is primarily due to
increased revenues as a result of retail rate increases at Alabama Power and Georgia Power and an
increase in cash flow of $106 million in accrued taxes primarily due to a difference between the
periods in payments for federal taxes and property taxes. Net cash used for investing activities
totaled $2.98 billion for the first nine months of 2008, compared to $2.56 billion in the same
period of the prior year, an increase of $420 million, primarily due to property additions to
utility plant. Net cash provided from financing activities totaled $999 million for the first nine
months of 2008 compared to $460 million for the corresponding period in 2007, primarily due to the
increased levels of notes payable and the amount and timing of financings in 2008 compared to 2007.
Significant balance sheet changes for the first nine months of 2008 include an increase in total
property, plant, and equipment of $1.79 billion, an increase in long-term debt, excluding amounts
due within one year, of $1.64 billion used primarily for construction expenditures and general
corporate purposes, and an increase of $605 million in cash.
The market price of Southern Companys common stock at September 30, 2008 was $37.69 per share
(based on the closing price as reported on the New York Stock Exchange) and the book value was
$17.30 per share, representing a market-to-book ratio of 218%, compared to $38.75, $16.23, and
239%, respectively, at the end of 2007. The dividend for the third quarter 2008 was $0.42 per share compared to $0.4025 per share in the third quarter 2007.
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Southern Companys capital requirements for its construction program and other
funding requirements associated with scheduled maturities of long-term debt, as well as the related
interest, preferred and preference stock dividends, leases, trust funding requirements, other
purchase commitments, unrecognized tax benefits and interest, and derivative obligations. Revised
funding requirements associated with unrecognized tax benefits and interest for 2008 are $290
million and $142 million for years after 2008.
Approximately $1.1 billion will be required through September 30, 2009 for maturities of long-term
debt. In addition, in connection with Georgia Powers entering into the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement,
as described under FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Construction Projects herein, the revised
estimated total construction
30
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
program for Southern Company is $4.4 billion in 2008, $5.2 billion in 2009, and $4.8 billion in
2010. In November 2008, Georgia Powers management plans to request approval by the Georgia Power
Board of Directors of a revised capital budget of approximately $2.9 billion for 2009 and $2.6
billion for 2010. The increases are primarily a result of changes in the timing of expenditures
for environmental controls at Plant Bowen and Yates and the new generating units at Plant
McDonough, as well as other project scope and price changes. In October 2008, Alabama Powers
Board of Directors approved a new capital budget for 2009 and 2010. The construction program of
Alabama Power is estimated to be $1.6 billion for 2009 and $1.1 billion for 2010. The Southern
Company system financial plan, including the Southern Company system capital budget, is expected to
be reviewed by the Southern Company Board of Directors in early 2009. Actual construction costs
may vary from these estimates because of changes in such factors as: business conditions;
environmental statutes and regulations; nuclear plant regulation; FERC rules and regulations; load
projections; the cost and efficiency of construction labor, equipment, and materials; and the cost
and availability of capital. In addition, there can be no assurance that costs related to capital
expenditures will be fully recovered.
Sources of Capital
Southern Company intends to meet its future capital needs through internal cash flow and external
security issuances. Equity capital can be provided from any combination of Southern Companys
stock plans, private
placements, or public offerings. The amount and timing of additional equity capital to be raised
in 2008, as well as in subsequent years, will be contingent on Southern Companys investment
opportunities. The traditional operating companies and Southern Power plan to obtain the funds
required for construction and other purposes from sources similar to those used in the past, which
were primarily from operating cash flows,
security issuances, term loans, short-term borrowings, and equity contributions from Southern
Company. However, the amount, type, and timing of any financings, if needed, will depend upon
prevailing market conditions, regulatory approval, and other factors. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION
AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Sources of Capital of Southern Company in Item
7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Southern Companys current liabilities frequently exceed current assets because of the continued
use of short-term debt as a funding source to meet cash needs as well as scheduled maturities of
long-term debt. To meet short-term cash needs and contingencies, Southern Company has substantial
cash flow from operating activities and access to capital markets, including commercial paper
programs (which are backed by bank credit facilities) to meet liquidity needs. At September 30,
2008, Southern Company and its subsidiaries had approximately $806 million of cash and cash
equivalents and approximately $4.3 billion of unused credit arrangements with banks, of which $234
million expire in 2008, $821 million expire in 2009, $25 million expire in 2011, and $3.2 billion
expire in 2012. Approximately $79 million of the credit facilities expiring in 2008 and 2009 allow
for the execution of term loans for an additional two-year period, and $584 million contain
provisions allowing one-year term loans. At September 30, 2008, approximately $1.35 billion of the
credit facilities were dedicated to providing liquidity support to the traditional operating
companies variable rate pollution control revenue bonds, compared to $1.44 billion at June 30,
2008. During the third quarter 2008, Alabama Power, Georgia Power, and Mississippi Power were
required to purchase a total of approximately $96 million of variable rate pollution control
revenue bonds that were tendered by investors. Alabama Power remarketed all $11 million of its
repurchased variable rate pollution control revenue bonds that were tendered by investors.
Subsequent to September 30, 2008, Georgia Power and Gulf Power converted a total of approximately
$134 million of variable rate pollution control revenue bonds to fixed interest rate modes. Also
subsequent to September 30, 2008, Gulf Power purchased from investors $37 million of variable rate
pollution control revenue bonds that were subject to mandatory tender. In addition, Georgia Power
remarketed $75 million of its repurchased pollution control
revenue bonds that were tendered by investors. Including the impact of the conversions, the
tenders, and the remarketing of tendered bonds, $1.25 billion of the credit facilities are now
dedicated to providing liquidity support to the traditional operating companies variable rate
pollution control revenue
31
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
bonds. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Southern Company under Bank Credit Arrangements
in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (F) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Bank Credit
Arrangements herein for additional information. The traditional operating companies may also meet
short-term cash needs through a Southern Company subsidiary organized to issue and sell commercial
paper and extendible commercial notes at the request and for the benefit of each of the traditional
operating companies. At September 30, 2008, the Southern Company system had outstanding commercial
paper of $1.2 billion and short-term bank notes of $102 million. Management believes that the need
for working capital can be adequately met by utilizing commercial paper programs, lines of credit,
and cash.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Off-Balance Sheet
Financing Arrangements of Southern Company in Item 7 and Note 7 to the financial statements of
Southern Company under Operating Leases in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information related to
Mississippi Powers lease of a combined cycle generating facility at Plant Daniel.
Credit Rating Risk
Southern Company does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in
payment schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain
contracts that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit
rating change of certain subsidiaries to BBB and Baa2, or BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These
contracts are for physical electricity purchases and sales, fuel purchases, fuel transportation and
storage, emissions allowances, energy price risk management, and construction of new generation.
At September 30, 2008, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a BBB
and Baa2 rating were approximately $9 million and at a BBB- or Baa3 rating were approximately $398
million. At September 30, 2008, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these
contracts at a rating below BBB- and/or Baa3 were approximately $1.7 billion. Generally,
collateral may be provided by a Southern Company guaranty, letter of credit, or cash.
Market Price Risk
Southern Companys market risk exposures relative to interest rate changes have not changed
materially compared with the December 31, 2007 reporting period. Since a significant portion of
outstanding indebtedness is at fixed rates, Southern Company is not aware of any facts or
circumstances that would significantly affect exposures on existing indebtedness in the near term.
However, the impact on future financing costs cannot now be determined.
Due to cost-based rate regulation, the traditional operating companies continue to have limited
exposure to market volatility in interest rates, commodity fuel prices, and prices of electricity.
In addition, Southern Powers exposure to market volatility in commodity fuel prices and prices of
electricity is limited because its long-term sales contracts shift substantially all fuel cost
responsibility to the purchaser. However, during 2008, Southern Power is exposed to market
volatility in energy-related commodity prices as a result of sales of uncontracted generating
capacity. To mitigate residual risks relative to movements in electricity prices, the traditional
operating companies enter into physical fixed-price contracts for the purchase and sale of
electricity through the
wholesale electricity market and, to a lesser extent, into financial hedge contracts for natural
gas purchases. The traditional operating companies continue to manage fuel-hedging programs
implemented at the instruction of their respective state PSCs. As such, the traditional operating
companies have no material change in market risk exposures when compared with the December 31, 2007
reporting period.
32
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2008 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
313.2 |
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
(131.4 |
) |
|
|
(179.0 |
) |
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
(281.6 |
) |
|
|
74.8 |
|
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(99.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(99.8 |
) |
|
(a) Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered into
during the period, if any.
The decreases in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 were $413 million and $104 million, respectively,
substantially all of which is due to natural gas positions. These changes are attributable to both
the volume and prices of natural gas. At September 30, 2008, Southern Company had a net hedge
volume of 139.6 Bcf with a weighted average contract cost approximately $0.84 per mmBtu above
market prices, compared to 106.5 Bcf at June 30, 2008 with a weighted average contract cost
approximately $3.53 per mmBtu below market prices and compared to 99.0 Bcf at December 31, 2007
with a weighted average contract cost approximately $0.01 per mmBtu above market prices. The
majority of the natural gas hedges are recovered through the traditional operating companies fuel
cost recovery clauses.
At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the fair value of energy-related derivative contracts
by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Regulatory hedges |
|
$ |
(111.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.1 |
) |
Cash flow hedges |
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
Non-accounting hedges |
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
(99.8 |
) |
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory hedges relate to the
traditional operating companies fuel hedging programs, where gains and losses are initially
recorded as regulatory liabilities and assets, respectively, and then are included in fuel expense
as they are recovered through the fuel cost recovery clauses. Gains and losses on energy-related
derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are mainly used by Southern Power to hedge anticipated
purchases and sales and are initially deferred in other comprehensive income before being
recognized in income in the same period as the hedged transaction. Gains and losses on
energy-related derivative contracts that are not designated or fail to qualify as hedges are
recognized in the statements of income as incurred.
Unrealized pre-tax gains/(losses) recognized in income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges were $6.5 million
and $(0.1) million,
respectively. For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the unrealized losses
recognized in income were $(2.2) million and $(0.7) million, respectively.
33
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4 & 5 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
(99.8 |
) |
|
|
(74.0 |
) |
|
|
(24.0 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
(99.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(74.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(24.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.8 |
) |
|
As part of the adoption of SFAS No. 157 to increase consistency and comparability in fair value
measurements and related disclosures, the table above now uses the three-tier fair value hierarchy,
as discussed in Note (C) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein, as opposed to the previously
used descriptions actively quoted, external sources, and models and other methods. The
three-tier fair value hierarchy focuses on the fair value of the contract itself, whereas the
previous descriptions focused on the source of the inputs. Because Southern Company uses
over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued using prices which are
actively quoted, the valuations of those contracts now appear in Level 2; previously they were
shown as actively quoted.
For additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Southern Company in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Southern Company under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note
(F) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
Financing Activities
In the first nine months of 2008, Southern Company and its subsidiaries issued $1.7 billion of
senior notes, and Southern Company issued $381 million of common stock through the Southern
Investment Plan and employee and director stock plans. In addition, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, and
Mississippi Power entered into long-term bank loans of $300 million, $110 million, and $80 million,
respectively. Alabama Power and Georgia Power also incurred obligations related to the issuance of
pollution control revenue bonds totaling $120 million and $53 million, respectively. The proceeds
were primarily used to repay short-term indebtedness and to fund ongoing construction projects.
Also in September 2008, Georgia Power paid at maturity $75 million of Series 2007C floating rate
Senior Notes. See Southern Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows herein for
further details on financing activities during the first nine months of 2008. Also during the
first nine months of 2008, interest rate hedges of $405 million notional amount were settled at a
loss of $25.7 million related to the issuances. These losses were deferred in other comprehensive
income and will be amortized to income over the original term of the hedges. See Note (F) to the
Condensed Financial Statements herein for further details. Also during the first nine months of
2008, Southern Company and its subsidiaries repaid at maturity $769.8 million of long-term debt and
also redeemed $125 million of preferred stock.
Also in 2008, Southern Companys subsidiaries converted their entire $1.2 billion of obligations
related to auction rate pollution control revenue bonds from auction rate modes to other interest
rate modes. Initially, approximately $696 million of the auction rate pollution control revenue
bonds were converted to fixed interest
rate modes and approximately $553 million were converted to daily floating rate modes. In June
2008, approximately $98 million of the daily floating rate pollution control revenue bonds were
converted to fixed interest rate modes. During the third quarter 2008, Alabama Power, Georgia
Power, and Mississippi Power were required to purchase a total of approximately $96 million of
variable rate pollution control revenue bonds
34
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
that were tendered by investors. Alabama Power remarketed all $11 million of its repurchased
variable rate pollution control revenue bonds that were tendered by investors. Subsequent to
September 30, 2008, Georgia Power and Gulf Power converted a total of approximately $134 million of
variable rate pollution control revenue bonds to fixed interest rate modes. Also subsequent to
September 30, 2008, Gulf Power purchased from investors $37 million of variable rate pollution
control revenue bonds that were subject to mandatory tender. In addition, Georgia Power remarketed
$75 million of its repurchased pollution control revenue bonds that were tendered by investors.
During the first nine months of 2008, Southern Company and its subsidiaries entered into additional
derivative transactions designed to hedge interest rate risk related to variable rate obligations.
The total notional amount of these derivatives is $1.2 billion.
In addition to any financings that may be necessary to meet capital requirements and contractual
obligations, Southern Company and its subsidiaries plan to continue, when economically feasible, a
program to retire higher-cost securities and replace these obligations with lower-cost capital if
market conditions permit.
35
PART I
Item 3. Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk
herein for each registrant and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial statements of Southern Company,
Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, Mississippi Power, and Southern Power under Financial
Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. Also, see Note (F) to the Condensed Financial Statements
herein for information relating to derivative instruments.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, Southern Company conducted an
evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of Southern Companys management,
including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Sections 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon this evaluation, the Chief
Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and
procedures are effective.
(b) Changes in internal controls.
There have been no changes in Southern Companys internal control over financial reporting (as such
term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) during
the third quarter of 2008 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially
affect Southern Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, Alabama Power, Georgia Power, Gulf
Power, Mississippi Power, and Southern Power conducted separate evaluations under the supervision
and with the participation of each companys management, including the Chief Executive Officer and
the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Sections 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934). Based upon these evaluations, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial
Officer, in each case, concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
(b) Changes in internal controls.
There have been no changes in Alabama Powers, Georgia Powers, Gulf Powers, Mississippi Powers,
or Southern Powers internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) during the third quarter of 2008
that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect Alabama Powers,
Georgia Powers, Gulf Powers, Mississippi Powers, or Southern Powers internal control over
financial reporting.
36
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail revenues |
|
$ |
1,559,034 |
|
|
$ |
1,394,539 |
|
|
$ |
3,741,074 |
|
|
$ |
3,444,282 |
|
Wholesale revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliates |
|
|
196,381 |
|
|
|
160,832 |
|
|
|
536,392 |
|
|
|
472,015 |
|
Affiliates |
|
|
60,583 |
|
|
|
35,400 |
|
|
|
240,696 |
|
|
|
116,626 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
49,084 |
|
|
|
44,427 |
|
|
|
153,412 |
|
|
|
135,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
1,865,082 |
|
|
|
1,635,198 |
|
|
|
4,671,574 |
|
|
|
4,168,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
651,673 |
|
|
|
506,933 |
|
|
|
1,628,170 |
|
|
|
1,353,914 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliates |
|
|
104,238 |
|
|
|
71,622 |
|
|
|
153,907 |
|
|
|
94,330 |
|
Affiliates |
|
|
121,651 |
|
|
|
100,054 |
|
|
|
286,147 |
|
|
|
249,261 |
|
Other operations |
|
|
203,019 |
|
|
|
201,495 |
|
|
|
585,581 |
|
|
|
556,639 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
97,948 |
|
|
|
88,135 |
|
|
|
331,479 |
|
|
|
303,989 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
132,410 |
|
|
|
118,403 |
|
|
|
387,677 |
|
|
|
351,514 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
76,200 |
|
|
|
72,503 |
|
|
|
227,585 |
|
|
|
216,752 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
1,387,139 |
|
|
|
1,159,145 |
|
|
|
3,600,546 |
|
|
|
3,126,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
477,943 |
|
|
|
476,053 |
|
|
|
1,071,028 |
|
|
|
1,042,093 |
|
Other Income and (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
11,730 |
|
|
|
9,600 |
|
|
|
32,269 |
|
|
|
24,562 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
4,794 |
|
|
|
4,935 |
|
|
|
13,694 |
|
|
|
12,942 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(71,166 |
) |
|
|
(69,977 |
) |
|
|
(209,787 |
) |
|
|
(206,743 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(5,731 |
) |
|
|
(13,067 |
) |
|
|
(19,661 |
) |
|
|
(19,957 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and (expense) |
|
|
(60,373 |
) |
|
|
(68,509 |
) |
|
|
(183,485 |
) |
|
|
(189,196 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
|
417,570 |
|
|
|
407,544 |
|
|
|
887,543 |
|
|
|
852,897 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
156,109 |
|
|
|
152,956 |
|
|
|
323,335 |
|
|
|
319,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
261,461 |
|
|
|
254,588 |
|
|
|
564,208 |
|
|
|
533,057 |
|
Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
|
9,866 |
|
|
|
8,504 |
|
|
|
29,598 |
|
|
|
24,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
$ |
251,595 |
|
|
$ |
246,084 |
|
|
$ |
534,610 |
|
|
$ |
508,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
$ |
251,595 |
|
|
$ |
246,084 |
|
|
$ |
534,610 |
|
|
$ |
508,190 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax of $50, $(932), $(989), and
$256, respectively |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
(1,533 |
) |
|
|
(1,627 |
) |
|
|
420 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income,
net of tax of $82, $74, $710, and $206, respectively |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
1,168 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
(1,412 |
) |
|
|
(459 |
) |
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
|
$ |
251,813 |
|
|
$ |
244,672 |
|
|
$ |
534,151 |
|
|
$ |
508,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Alabama Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
38
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
564,208 |
|
|
$ |
533,057 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
451,182 |
|
|
|
410,695 |
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net |
|
|
109,459 |
|
|
|
10,545 |
|
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
(32,269 |
) |
|
|
(24,562 |
) |
Pension, postretirement, and other employee benefits |
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
6,941 |
|
Stock option expense |
|
|
2,822 |
|
|
|
4,533 |
|
Tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
1,051 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
22,717 |
|
|
|
11,465 |
|
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
(92,773 |
) |
|
|
(168,447 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
(61,753 |
) |
|
|
(17,123 |
) |
Materials and supplies |
|
|
(19,915 |
) |
|
|
(30,412 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
|
(33,841 |
) |
|
|
7,624 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(62,186 |
) |
|
|
(53,611 |
) |
Accrued taxes |
|
|
92,749 |
|
|
|
213,510 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
(27,786 |
) |
|
|
(23,986 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
22,248 |
|
|
|
17,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
935,370 |
|
|
|
898,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(1,024,668 |
) |
|
|
(822,818 |
) |
Investment in restricted cash from pollution control bonds |
|
|
(5,454 |
) |
|
|
(96,049 |
) |
Distribution of restricted cash from pollution control bonds |
|
|
24,585 |
|
|
|
44,550 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund purchases |
|
|
(218,606 |
) |
|
|
(201,523 |
) |
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales |
|
|
218,606 |
|
|
|
201,523 |
|
Cost of removal, net of salvage |
|
|
(33,579 |
) |
|
|
(33,194 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(26,839 |
) |
|
|
(12,930 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(1,065,955 |
) |
|
|
(920,441 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net |
|
|
94,891 |
|
|
|
(119,670 |
) |
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes |
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
Common stock issued to parent |
|
|
225,000 |
|
|
|
140,000 |
|
Capital contributions |
|
|
15,095 |
|
|
|
(146 |
) |
Gross excess tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
1,226 |
|
|
|
2,324 |
|
Preference Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
Pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
131,100 |
|
|
|
246,500 |
|
Redemptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes |
|
|
(250,000 |
) |
|
|
(168,500 |
) |
Preferred stock |
|
|
(125,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
(11,100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Payment of preferred and preference stock dividends |
|
|
(31,024 |
) |
|
|
(22,875 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(368,475 |
) |
|
|
(348,750 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(6,467 |
) |
|
|
(14,676 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from financing activities |
|
|
275,246 |
|
|
|
314,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
144,661 |
|
|
|
292,176 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
73,616 |
|
|
|
15,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
218,277 |
|
|
$ |
307,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $14,649 and $12,455 capitalized for 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
|
$ |
183,218 |
|
|
$ |
176,842 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
197,907 |
|
|
$ |
157,501 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Alabama Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
39
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
218,277 |
|
|
$ |
73,616 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
19,732 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
432,895 |
|
|
|
357,355 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
108,775 |
|
|
|
95,278 |
|
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
92,715 |
|
|
|
232,226 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
43,350 |
|
|
|
42,745 |
|
Affiliated companies |
|
|
34,466 |
|
|
|
61,250 |
|
Accumulated provision for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
(9,044 |
) |
|
|
(7,988 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
248,706 |
|
|
|
182,963 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
307,258 |
|
|
|
287,994 |
|
Vacation pay |
|
|
50,616 |
|
|
|
50,266 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
115,095 |
|
|
|
72,952 |
|
Other |
|
|
48,677 |
|
|
|
19,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,692,387 |
|
|
|
1,487,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
17,450,685 |
|
|
|
16,669,142 |
|
Less accumulated provision for depreciation |
|
|
6,173,487 |
|
|
|
5,950,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,277,198 |
|
|
|
10,718,769 |
|
Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost |
|
|
198,772 |
|
|
|
137,146 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
893,041 |
|
|
|
928,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
12,369,011 |
|
|
|
11,784,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Property and Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
51,002 |
|
|
|
48,664 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts, at fair value |
|
|
460,440 |
|
|
|
542,846 |
|
Other |
|
|
40,995 |
|
|
|
31,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other property and investments |
|
|
552,437 |
|
|
|
622,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred charges related to income taxes |
|
|
359,519 |
|
|
|
347,193 |
|
Prepaid pension costs |
|
|
1,034,226 |
|
|
|
989,085 |
|
Deferred under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
247,382 |
|
|
|
81,650 |
|
Other regulatory assets |
|
|
218,868 |
|
|
|
224,792 |
|
Other |
|
|
261,530 |
|
|
|
209,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
2,121,525 |
|
|
|
1,851,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
16,735,360 |
|
|
$ |
15,746,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Alabama Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
40
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities due within one year |
|
$ |
410,117 |
|
|
$ |
535,152 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
94,891 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
177,140 |
|
|
|
193,518 |
|
Other |
|
|
277,275 |
|
|
|
308,177 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
74,798 |
|
|
|
67,722 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
7,935 |
|
|
|
45,958 |
|
Other |
|
|
96,978 |
|
|
|
29,198 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
68,240 |
|
|
|
55,263 |
|
Accrued vacation pay |
|
|
42,138 |
|
|
|
42,138 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
67,728 |
|
|
|
92,385 |
|
Other |
|
|
95,375 |
|
|
|
55,331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1,412,615 |
|
|
|
1,424,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
5,221,120 |
|
|
|
4,750,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
2,244,396 |
|
|
|
2,065,264 |
|
Deferred credits related to income taxes |
|
|
90,949 |
|
|
|
93,709 |
|
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits |
|
|
174,612 |
|
|
|
180,578 |
|
Employee benefit obligations |
|
|
376,797 |
|
|
|
349,974 |
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
454,153 |
|
|
|
505,794 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations |
|
|
632,364 |
|
|
|
613,616 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities |
|
|
584,182 |
|
|
|
637,040 |
|
Other |
|
|
39,764 |
|
|
|
31,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
4,597,217 |
|
|
|
4,477,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
11,230,952 |
|
|
|
10,652,430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
|
685,127 |
|
|
|
683,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $40 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 40,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - September 30, 2008: 23,600,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- December 31, 2007: 17,975,000 shares |
|
|
944,000 |
|
|
|
719,000 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
2,084,904 |
|
|
|
2,065,298 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
1,795,283 |
|
|
|
1,630,832 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(4,906 |
) |
|
|
(4,447 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
4,819,281 |
|
|
|
4,410,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
16,735,360 |
|
|
$ |
15,746,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Alabama Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
41
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2008 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2007
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2008 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2007
OVERVIEW
Alabama Power operates as a vertically integrated utility providing electricity to retail
customers within its traditional service area located within the State of Alabama and to wholesale
customers in the Southeast. Many factors affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of
Alabama Powers primary business of selling electricity. These factors include the ability to
maintain a stable regulatory environment, to achieve energy sales growth, and to effectively manage
and secure timely recovery of rising costs. These costs include those related to growing demand,
increasingly stringent environmental standards, fuel costs, capital expenditures, and restoration
following major storms. Appropriately balancing the need to recover these increasing costs with
customer prices will continue to challenge Alabama Power for the foreseeable future.
Alabama Power continues to focus on several key performance indicators. These indicators include
customer satisfaction, plant availability, system reliability, and net income after dividends on
preferred and preference stock. For additional information on these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Key Performance Indicators of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the
Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$5.5
|
|
2.2
|
|
$26.4
|
|
5.2 |
|
Alabama Powers net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock for the third quarter
2008 was $251.6 million compared to $246.1 million for the corresponding period in 2007. Alabama
Powers net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock for year-to-date 2008 was
$534.6 million compared to $508.2 million for the corresponding period in 2007. Revenues increased
for the third quarter and year-to-date 2008 primarily due to retail base rate increases resulting
from an increase in rates under Rate RSE and Rate CNP for environmental costs (Rate CNP
Environmental) effective in January 2008. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE
EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Retail Rate Adjustments of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3
to the financial statements of Alabama Power under Retail Regulatory Matters in Item 8 of the
Form 10-K for additional information on Alabama Powers rates. These increases in revenues were
partially offset by increases in operations and maintenance expenses related to steam power
associated with environmental mandates and scheduled outages, nuclear operation expenses, and
depreciation and amortization resulting from additional plant in service.
42
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Retail Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$164.5
|
|
11.8
|
|
$296.8
|
|
8.6 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, retail revenues were $1.56 billion compared to $1.39 billion for the
same period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, retail revenues were $3.74 billion compared to $3.44
billion for the same period in 2007.
Details of the change to retail revenues are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Retail prior year |
|
$ |
1,394.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,444.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rates and pricing |
|
|
76.4 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
187.7 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
Sales growth |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
23.0 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
Weather |
|
|
(40.0 |
) |
|
|
(2.9 |
) |
|
|
(61.4 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
Fuel and other cost recovery |
|
|
134.4 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
147.5 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
Retail current year |
|
$ |
1,559.0 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
% |
|
$ |
3,741.1 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
% |
|
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased in the third quarter and
year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007 primarily due to the Rate RSE and Rate
CNP Environmental increases effective in January 2008. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Retail Rate Adjustments of Alabama Power in Item 7 and
Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power under Retail Regulatory Matters in Item 8 of
the Form 10-K for additional information.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales growth decreased in the third quarter 2008 when compared
to the same period in 2007. Weather-adjusted residential KWH energy sales decreased 2.0% due to a
decline in customer demand due to customer energy efficiency efforts and a slowing economy.
Industrial KWH energy sales decreased 2.7% due to a decline in sales demand in the chemical, forest
products and textile sectors, partially offset by an increase in the primary metals sector. These
decreases were partially offset by the 1.1% increase in weather-adjusted commercial KWH energy
sales due to continued customer and demand growth. For year-to-date 2008, revenues attributable to
changes in sales growth increased when compared to the same period in 2007, primarily due to
increases in weather-adjusted residential and commercial KWH energy sales of 1.0% and 1.6%,
respectively, related to customer and demand growth. These increases were partially offset by a
0.2% decrease in industrial KWH energy sales as a result of decreased sales demand in the chemical,
forest products and textile sectors, partially offset by an increase in the primary metals sector.
Revenues resulting from changes in weather decreased due to normal weather conditions in the third
quarter 2008 compared to favorable weather conditions in the third quarter 2007, which resulted in
decreased KWH energy sales to residential and commercial customers of 7.7% and 4.7%, respectively.
For year-to-date 2008, revenues resulting from changes in weather decreased due to normal weather
conditions compared to favorable weather conditions in the same period in 2007, which resulted in
decreased KWH energy sales to residential and commercial customers of 5.3% and 2.6%, respectively.
43
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Fuel and other cost recovery revenues increased in the third quarter and year-to-date 2008 when
compared to the same periods in 2007 due to increases in fuel and purchased power costs. These
revenues were partially offset by a reduction in the Rate NDR customer billing rate due to the full
recovery of the 2005 storm costs related to Hurricanes Dennis and Katrina. Electric rates include
provisions to recognize the full recovery of fuel costs, purchased power costs, PPAs certificated
by the Alabama PSC, and costs associated with the natural disaster reserve. Under these
provisions, fuel and other cost recovery revenues generally equal fuel and other cost recovery
expenses and do not impact net income.
Wholesale Revenues Non-Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$35.5
|
|
22.1
|
|
$64.4
|
|
13.6 |
|
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Alabama Power and Southern Company system-owned generation, demand for
energy within the Southern Company service territory, and availability of Southern Company system
generation.
In the third quarter 2008, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $196.4 million compared to
$160.9 million for the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to a 28.5% increase
related to higher fuel and purchased power cost, partially offset by a 5.0% decrease in KWH sales.
For year-to-date 2008, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $536.4 million compared to
$472.0 million for the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to a 20.1% increase
related to higher fuel and purchased power cost, partially offset by a 5.3% decrease in KWH sales.
Wholesale Revenues Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$25.2
|
|
71.1
|
|
$124.1
|
|
106.4 |
|
Wholesale revenues from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These affiliate sales are
made in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC. These transactions do not have a
significant impact on earnings since the energy is generally sold at marginal cost.
In the third quarter 2008, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $60.6 million compared to $35.4
million for the same period in 2007. This increase was due to a 59.1% increase in KWH sales and a
7.5% increase in price related to fuel.
For year-to-date 2008, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $240.7 million compared to $116.6
million for the same period in 2007. This increase was due to a 45.8% increase in KWH sales and a
41.6% increase in price related to fuel.
44
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Other Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$4.7
|
|
10.5
|
|
$17.8
|
|
13.2 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, other revenues were $49.1 million compared to $44.4 million in the same
period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $5.3 million in revenues from
gas-fueled co-generation steam facilities resulting from higher gas prices.
For year-to-date 2008, other revenues were $153.4 million compared to $135.6 million for the same
period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $14.5 million in revenues from
gas-fueled co-generation steam facilities resulting from higher gas prices and a $2.5 million
increase in revenues from the settlement of transmission service agreements with Calpine
Corporation.
Co-generation steam fuel revenues do not have a significant impact on earnings since they are
generally offset by fuel expense.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel |
|
$ |
144.7 |
|
|
|
28.6 |
|
|
$ |
274.3 |
|
|
|
20.3 |
|
Purchased power non-affiliates |
|
|
32.6 |
|
|
|
45.5 |
|
|
|
59.6 |
|
|
|
63.2 |
|
Purchased power affiliates |
|
|
21.6 |
|
|
|
21.6 |
|
|
|
36.9 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$ |
198.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
370.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $877.5 million compared to
$678.6 million in the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to a $221.0 million
increase in the cost of energy resulting from an increase in the average cost of fuel and purchased
power, partially offset by a $22.1 million decrease in total KWHs generated and purchased.
For year-to-date 2008, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $2.07 billion compared to $1.70
billion in the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to a $393.3 million increase
in the cost of energy resulting from an increase in the average cost of fuel and purchased power,
partially offset by a $22.6 million decrease in total KWHs generated and purchased.
Fuel and purchased power transactions do not have a significant impact on earnings since energy
expenses are generally offset by energy revenues through Rate ECR. See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
FERC and Alabama PSC Matters Retail Fuel Cost Recovery herein for additional information.
45
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Details of Alabama Powers cost of generation and purchased power are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Percent |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Percent |
Average Cost |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
3.29 |
|
|
|
2.35 |
|
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
|
2.88 |
|
|
|
2.35 |
|
|
|
22.6 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
9.21 |
|
|
|
7.57 |
|
|
|
21.7 |
|
|
|
7.95 |
|
|
|
6.30 |
|
|
|
26.2 |
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, fuel expense was $651.6 million compared to $506.9 million for the same
period in 2007. The increase was due to a 40.0% increase in the average cost of fuel per KWH
generated, primarily due to an increase in fuel commodity prices resulting from global supply and
demand conditions and increased transportation costs. The average cost of coal per KWH generated
increased 53.2% primarily as a result of increases in commodity and transportation costs. The
average cost of oil and natural gas per KWH generated increased 20.1% primarily as a result of
increases in commodity prices.
For year-to-date 2008, fuel expense was $1.63 billion compared to $1.35 billion for the same period
in 2007. The increase was due to a 22.6% increase in the average cost of fuel per KWH generated,
resulting from global supply and demand conditions. The average cost of coal per KWH generated
increased 30.5% primarily as a result of increases in commodity and transportation costs. The
average cost of oil and natural gas per KWH generated increased 16.2% primarily as a result of
increases in commodity prices.
Non-affiliates
In the third quarter 2008, purchased power from non-affiliates was $104.2 million compared to $71.6
million for the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily related to a 17.4% volume
increase in the KWHs purchased from available, lower priced market energy alternatives and a 24.0%
increase in price.
For year-to-date 2008, purchased power from non-affiliates was $153.9 million compared to $94.3
million for the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily related to a 31.2% volume
increase in the KWHs purchased from available, lower priced market energy alternatives and a 24.4%
increase in price.
Energy purchases from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Southern Company system-generated energy, demand for energy within the
Southern Company system service territory, and availability of Southern Company system generation.
Affiliates
For the third quarter 2008, purchased power from affiliates was $121.7 million compared to $100.1
million for the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily related to a 27.5% increase in
price, partially offset by a 4.6% decrease in the amount of energy purchased.
For year-to-date 2008, purchased power from affiliates was $286.2 million compared to $249.3
million for the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily related to a 25.7% increase in
price, partially offset by an 8.7% decrease in the amount of energy purchased.
46
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Energy purchases from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These purchases are made
in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Other operations |
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
$ |
28.9 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
27.5 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other operations and maintenance |
|
$ |
11.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
56.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $300.9 million compared
to $289.6 million for the corresponding period in 2007. This increase was primarily a result of an
$11.4 million increase in steam power expense associated with compliance with environmental
mandates, scheduled outages, and maintenance costs related to increases in contract labor and
materials. Also contributing to the increase was a $6.8 million increase in nuclear production
expense related to operations and a $1.0 million increase in customer accounts related to
uncollectible accounts and supervision expense. These increases were partially offset by a $9.6
million decrease in administrative and general expenses primarily due to an adjustment in allocated
overhead expenses and property insurance expense.
For year-to-date 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $917.0 million compared to
$860.6 million for the corresponding period in 2007. This increase was primarily a result of a
$34.4 million increase in steam power expense associated with compliance with environmental
mandates, scheduled outages, and maintenance cost related to increases in contract labor and
materials. Also contributing to the increase was a $16.8 million increase in nuclear production
expense related to operations and a $5.2 million increase in customer accounts related to customer
records expense and uncollectible accounts.
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$14.0
|
|
11.8
|
|
$36.2
|
|
10.3 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, depreciation and amortization was $132.4 million compared to $118.4
million for the same period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, depreciation and amortization was
$387.7 million compared to $351.5 million for the same period in 2007. These increases were the
result of an increase in plant in service due to additions to property, plant, and equipment
primarily related to environmental mandates.
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$3.7
|
|
5.1
|
|
$10.8
|
|
5.0 |
|
47
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In the third quarter 2008, taxes other than income taxes were $76.2 million compared to $72.5
million for the same period in 2007. The third quarter 2008 variance when compared to the same
period in 2007 was not material.
For year-to-date 2008, taxes other than income taxes were $227.5 million compared to $216.7 million
for the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to increases in state and municipal
public utility license taxes which are directly related to increased retail revenues.
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$2.1
|
|
22.2
|
|
$7.7
|
|
31.4 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, allowance for equity funds used during construction was $11.7 million
compared to $9.6 million for the same period in 2007. The third quarter 2008 variance when
compared to the same period in 2007 was not material.
For year-to-date 2008, allowance for equity funds used during construction was $32.3 million
compared to $24.6 million for the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to
increases in the amount of construction work in progress at generating facilities related to
environmental mandates, as well as transmission and distribution projects, when compared to the
same period in 2007.
Other Income (Expense), Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007
|
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$7.3
|
|
56.1
|
|
$0.3
|
|
1.5 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, other income (expense), net was $(5.8) million compared to $(13.1)
million for the same period in 2007. This decrease to other expense was primarily due to a $5.0
million write-off of the net book value of certain equipment due to the discontinuation of a
non-utility marketing program during the third quarter 2007. Also contributing to the variance was
a $2.5 million increase in other income primarily due to customers contributions in aid of
construction.
For year-to-date 2008, other income (expense), net was $(19.7) million compared to $(20.0) million
for the same period in 2007. The year-to-date 2008 variance when compared to the same period in
2007 was not material.
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Alabama Powers future
earnings potential. The level of Alabama Powers future earnings depends on numerous factors that
affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Alabama Powers primary business of selling
electricity. These factors include Alabama Powers ability to maintain a stable regulatory
environment that continues to allow for the recovery of all prudently incurred costs during a time
of increasing costs. Future earnings in the near term will depend, in part, upon growth in energy
sales, which is subject to a number of factors. These factors include weather, competition, new
energy contracts with neighboring utilities, energy conservation practiced by
48
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
customers, the price of electricity, the price elasticity of demand, and the rate of economic
growth in Alabama Powers service area. For additional information relating to these issues, see
RISK FACTORS in Item 1A and
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the
Form 10-K.
Environmental Matters
Compliance costs related to the Clean Air Act and other environmental statutes and regulations
could affect earnings if such costs cannot continue to be fully recovered in rates on a timely
basis. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental
Matters of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power under
Environmental Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
New Source Review Actions
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters New
Source Review Actions of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama
Power under Environmental Matters New Source Review Actions in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
additional information regarding a civil action brought by the EPA alleging that Alabama Power had
violated the NSR provisions of the Clean Air Act and related state laws with respect to certain of
its coal-fired generating facilities. On July 24, 2008, the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of Alabama granted partial summary judgment in favor of Alabama Power regarding the proper
legal test for determining whether projects are routine maintenance, repair, and replacement and
therefore are excluded from NSR permitting. The decision does not resolve the case. The ultimate
outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
Clean Air Interstate Rule
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K
for background regarding the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR). On July 11, 2008, in response to
petitions brought by certain states and regulated industries challenging particular aspects of
CAIR, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit issued a decision vacating
CAIR in its entirety and remanding it to the EPA for further action consistent with its opinion.
Alabama Powers overall environmental compliance strategy has been developed in response to
numerous federal and state regulatory requirements, many of which remain unaffected by the courts
ruling; however, the courts decision has the potential to impact future decision making regarding
capital expenditures, the installation and operation of pollution control equipment, and the
purchase, use, and associated carrying values of emissions allowances. The ultimate impact of the
courts decision cannot be determined at this time and may depend on subsequent legal action,
including issuance of the courts mandate, and future rulemaking and regulatory treatment.
Eight-Hour Ozone Regulations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K
for additional information regarding revisions to the eight-hour ozone air quality standard. In
March 2008, the EPA finalized its revisions to the eight-hour ozone standard, increasing its
stringency. The EPA plans to designate nonattainment areas based on the new standard by 2010, and
new nonattainment areas
49
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
within Alabama Powers service territory are expected. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot
be determined at this time and will depend on subsequent legal action and/or future nonattainment
designations and regulatory plans.
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
On February 26, 2008, the Native Village of Kivalina and the City of Kivalina filed a suit in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against several electric utilities
(including Southern Company), several oil companies, and a coal company. The plaintiffs are the
governing bodies of an Inupiat village in Alaska. The plaintiffs contend that the village is being
destroyed by erosion allegedly caused by global warming that the plaintiffs attribute to emissions
of greenhouse gases by the defendants. The plaintiffs assert claims for public and private
nuisance and contend that the defendants have acted in concert and are therefore
jointly and severally liable for the plaintiffs damages. The suit seeks damages for lost property
values and for the cost of relocating the village, which is alleged to be $95 million to $400
million. On June 30, 2008, all defendants filed motions to dismiss this case. Southern Company
believes that these claims are without merit and notes that the complaint cites no statutory or
regulatory basis for the claims. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this
time.
FERC and Alabama PSC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters Market-Based
Rate Authority of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power
under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information
regarding market-based rate authority. In June 2007, the FERC issued its final rule in Order No.
697 regarding market-based rate authority. The FERC generally retained its current market-based
rate standards. Responding to a number of requests for rehearing, the FERC issued Order No. 697-A
on April 21, 2008. This order largely affirmed its prior revision and codification of the
regulations governing market-based rates for public utilities. In accordance with the order,
Southern Company submitted to the FERC an updated market power analysis on September 2, 2008
related to its continued market-based rate authority. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot
now be determined.
On October 17, 2008, Southern Company filed with the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR)
tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The revised MBR tariff provides for a must
offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all of its available energy for sale in a
day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction, after considering Southern Companys native load
requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under
the energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The
new CBR tariff is designed to be an alternative means for conducting short-term transactions in
the wholesale markets and provides for a cost-based cap for wholesale sales of less than a year.
Both tariffs must be approved by the FERC. The final outcome of this matter cannot now be
determined.
Retail Rate Adjustments
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Retail Rate
Adjustments of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power
under Retail Regulatory Matters Rate RSE in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional
50
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
information. On October 7, 2008, the Alabama PSC approved a corrective rate package primarily
providing for adjustments associated with customer charges to certain existing rate structures.
This package, effective in January 2009, is expected to generate additional annual revenues of
approximately $168 million. Alabama Power expects that these additional revenues will preclude the
need for a rate adjustment under the Rate RSE in 2009 and agreed to a moratorium on any increase in
2009 under Rate RSE.
On October 7, 2008, Alabama Power agreed to defer collection during 2009 of any increase in rates
under the portion of Rate CNP which permits recovery of costs associated with environmental laws
and regulations until 2010.
Retail Fuel Cost Recovery
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Retail Fuel
Cost Recovery of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power
under Retail Regulatory Matters Fuel Cost Recovery in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information
regarding Alabama Powers fuel cost recovery. Alabama Powers under recovered fuel costs as of
September 30, 2008 totaled $300.8 million as compared to $279.8 million at December 31, 2007.
Alabama Power classified $247.4 million of the under recovered regulatory clause revenues as
deferred charges and other assets in the Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2008. This
classification is based on an estimate which includes such factors as weather, generation
availability, energy demand, and the price of energy. A change in any of these factors could have
a material impact on the timing of the recovery of the under recovered fuel costs.
On October 7, 2008, the Alabama PSC approved an increase in Alabama Powers Rate ECR factor to
3.983 cents per KWH for a 24-month period beginning with October 9, 2008 billings. Thereafter, the
Rate ECR factor shall be 5.910 cents per KWH, absent a contrary order by the Alabama PSC. Rate ECR
revenues, as recorded on the financial statements, are adjusted for the difference in actual
recoverable costs and amounts billed in current regulated rates. During the 24-month period,
Alabama Power will be allowed to continue to include a carrying charge associated with the under
recovered fuel costs in the fuel expense calculation. In the event the application of this
increased Rate ECR factor results in an over recovered position during this period, Alabama Power
will pay interest on any such over recovered balance at the same rate used to derive the carrying
cost. Accordingly, this approved increase in the billing factor will have no significant effect on
Alabama Powers revenues or net income, but will increase annual cash flow.
Natural Disaster Cost Recovery
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Natural
Disaster Cost Recovery of Alabama Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Alabama Power under Retail Regulatory Matters Natural Disaster Cost Recovery in Item 8 of the
Form 10-K for information regarding natural disaster cost recovery. At September 30, 2008, Alabama
Power had accumulated a balance of $29.2 million in the target reserve for future storms, which is
included in the Condensed Balance Sheets herein under Other Regulatory Liabilities.
51
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Income Tax Matters
Legislation
On February 13, 2008, President Bush signed the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 (Stimulus Act) into
law. The Stimulus Act includes a provision that allows 50% bonus depreciation for certain property
acquired in 2008 and placed in service in 2008 or, in certain limited cases, 2009. The State of
Alabama income tax law does not allow the bonus depreciation deduction allowed by the Stimulus Act
for state income tax purposes. Alabama Power estimates the cash flow reduction to tax payments as
a result of the Stimulus Act for 2008 to be between $55 million and $100 million.
On October 3, 2008, President Bush signed the Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (Stabilization
Act) into law. In addition to addressing financial issues, the Stabilization Act includes
renewable energy incentives as well as accelerated depreciation for smart meters and smart grid
systems. Alabama Power is currently assessing the financial implications of the Stabilization Act.
The ultimate impact cannot be determined at this time.
Other Matters
Alabama Power is involved in various other matters being litigated and regulatory matters that
could affect future earnings. In addition, Alabama Power is subject to certain claims and legal
actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Alabama Powers business activities are
subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public health and the environment.
Litigation over environmental issues and claims of various types, including property damage,
personal injury, common law nuisance, and citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such as
opacity and air and water quality standards, has increased generally throughout the United States.
In particular, personal injury claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to hazardous materials
have become more frequent. The ultimate outcome of such pending or potential litigation against
Alabama Power cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not specifically
reported herein or in Note 3 to the financial statements of Alabama Power in Item 8 of the Form
10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such current
proceedings would have a material adverse effect on Alabama Powers financial statements.
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Alabama Power prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the
financial statements of Alabama Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the application of these
policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on Alabama Powers results of
operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and measurements could produce estimates
that are significantly different from those recorded in the financial statements. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES Application of Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates of Alabama Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a complete discussion of Alabama Powers
critical accounting policies and estimates related to Electric Utility Regulation, Contingent
Obligations, and Unbilled Revenues.
52
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Alabama Powers financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2008. Throughout the recent
turmoil in the financial markets, Alabama Power has maintained adequate access to capital without
drawing any of its committed bank credit arrangements used to support its commercial paper programs
and variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Alabama Power has continued to issue commercial
paper which has increased the balance of short-term debt while also increasing cash and cash
equivalents as a precautionary measure. During the third quarter 2008, Alabama Power was required
to purchase a total of approximately $11 million of variable rate pollution control revenue bonds
that were tendered by investors, all of which were subsequently remarketed. Alabama Power intends
to continue to monitor its access to short-term and long-term capital markets as well as its bank
credit arrangements to meet future capital needs. No material changes in bank credit arrangements
have occurred. Alabama Powers interest cost for short-term debt has not changed materially. The
impact on future financing costs as a result of the recent financial turmoil cannot be determined
at this time. See Sources of Capital and Financing Activities herein for additional
information.
As a result of the turmoil in the financial markets, Alabama Power experienced no material
counterparty credit losses. Alabama Powers investments in pension and nuclear decommissioning
trust funds declined in value as of September 30, 2008. No material changes in funding
requirements related to these funds are currently expected; however, the ultimate outcome cannot be
determined at this time.
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $935.4 million for the first nine months of
2008, compared to $898.4 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The $37.0 million increase
in cash provided from operating activities in the first nine months of 2008 is primarily due to an
increase in net income, as previously discussed, as well as a decrease in receivables and an
increase in deferred income tax expense, partially offset by a decrease in accrued tax liability
and an increase in fossil fuel inventory. Net cash used for investing activities totaled $1.1
billion primarily due to gross property additions to utility plant of $1.0 billion in the first
nine months of 2008. These additions were primarily related to construction of transmission and
distribution facilities, replacement of steam generation equipment, purchases of nuclear fuel, and
construction related to environmental mandates. Net cash provided from financing activities
totaled $275.2 million for the first nine months of 2008, compared to $314.2 million for the
corresponding period in 2007. The $39.0 million decrease is primarily due to greater cash outflows
relating to the redemptions of senior notes and preferred stock and decreased cash inflows from the
issuance of long-term debt as compared to the first nine months of 2007, partially offset by an
increase in notes payable.
Significant balance sheet changes for the first nine months of 2008 include an increase of $781.5
million in gross plant primarily due to an increase in environmental-related equipment, an increase
of $470.9 million in long-term debt, and an increase of $225 million in common stock.
53
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital Requirements
and Contractual Obligations of Alabama
Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a description of Alabama Powers capital requirements for its
construction program, scheduled maturities of long-term debt, as well as the related interest,
derivative obligations, preferred and preference stock dividends, leases, purchase commitments, and
trust funding requirements. Approximately $410.1 million will be required through September 30,
2009 for maturities of long-term debt.
In October 2008, Alabama Powers Board of Directors approved a new capital budget for 2009 and
2010. The construction program of Alabama Power is estimated to be $1.57 billion for 2009 and
$1.08 billion for 2010. Over the next two years, Alabama Power estimates spending $715 million on
environmental-related additions, $391 million on Plant Farley (including $219 million for nuclear
fuel), $704 million on distribution facilities, and $297 million on transmission facilities. The
Southern Company system financial plan, including the Southern Company system capital budget, is
expected to be reviewed by the Southern Company Board of Directors in early 2009. Actual
construction costs may vary from these estimates because of changes in such factors as: business
conditions; environmental statutes and regulations; nuclear plant regulations; FERC rules and
regulations; load projections; the cost and efficiency of construction labor, equipment, and
materials; and the cost and availability of capital. In addition, there can be no assurance that
costs related to capital expenditures will be fully recovered. See Note 7 to the financial
statements of Alabama Power under COMMITMENTS Construction Program in Item 8 of the Form 10-K
for additional details.
Sources of Capital
Alabama Power plans to obtain the funds required for construction and other
purposes from sources similar to those utilized in the past. Recently, Alabama Power has primarily
utilized funds from operating cash flows, unsecured debt, common stock, preferred stock, and
preference stock. However, the amount, type, and timing of any future financings, if needed, will
depend upon regulatory approval, prevailing market conditions, and other factors. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Sources of Capital of Alabama Power
in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Alabama Powers current liabilities sometimes exceed current assets because of Alabama Powers debt
due within one year and the periodic use of short-term debt as a funding source primarily to meet
scheduled maturities of long-term debt as well as cash needs which can fluctuate significantly due
to the seasonality of the business. To meet short-term cash needs and contingencies, Alabama Power
had at September 30, 2008 cash and cash equivalents of approximately $218.3 million, unused
committed lines of credit of approximately $1.3 billion (including $582.4 million of such lines
which are dedicated to funding purchase obligations related to variable rate pollution control
revenue bonds), a commercial paper program, and an extendible commercial note program. Of the
unused credit facilities, $75 million will expire in 2008, $416.1 million will expire in 2009, and
$25 million will expire in 2011 (of the facilities that expire in 2008 and 2009, $404 million allow
for one-year term loans). The remaining $765 million of credit facilities will expire in 2012.
Alabama Power expects to renew its credit facilities, as needed, prior to expiration. See Note 6
to the financial statements of Alabama Power under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form
10-K and Note (F) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Bank Credit Arrangements herein for
additional information. During the third quarter 2008, Alabama Power was required to purchase a
total of approximately $11 million of variable rate pollution control revenue bonds that were
tendered by investors, all of which were subsequently remarketed. Alabama Power may also meet
short-term cash needs through a Southern Company subsidiary organized to issue and sell commercial
paper and extendible commercial notes at the request and for the benefit of Alabama Power and other
Southern Company subsidiaries. Alabama Power has regulatory authority for up to $2.0 billion of
54
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
short-term borrowings. At September 30, 2008, Alabama Power had $94.9 million of commercial paper
outstanding. Management believes that the need for working capital can be adequately met by
utilizing commercial paper, lines of credit, and cash.
Credit Rating Risk
Alabama Power does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in payment
schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain contracts
that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit rating change
to BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These contracts are primarily for fuel purchases, fuel
transportation and storage, emissions allowances, and energy price risk management. At September
30, 2008, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a BBB- or Baa3
rating were approximately $4 million. At September 30, 2008, the maximum potential collateral
requirements under these contracts at a rating below BBB- and/or Baa3 were approximately $87
million. Included in these amounts are certain agreements that could require collateral in the
event that one or more Power Pool participants has a credit rating change to below investment
grade. Generally, collateral may be provided by a Southern Company guaranty, letter of credit, or
cash.
Market Price Risk
Alabama Powers market risk exposures relative to interest rate changes have not changed materially
compared with the December 31, 2007 reporting period. Since a significant portion of outstanding
indebtedness is at fixed rates, Alabama Power is not aware of any facts or circumstances that would
significantly affect exposures on existing indebtedness in the near term. However, the impact on
future financing cost cannot now be determined.
Due to cost-based rate regulation, Alabama Power continues to have limited exposure to market
volatility in interest rates, commodity fuel prices, and prices of electricity. To mitigate
residual risks relative to movements in electricity prices, Alabama Power enters into physical
fixed-price contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity through the wholesale electricity
market. Alabama Power continues to manage a retail fuel-hedging program implemented at the
instruction of the Alabama PSC. As such, Alabama Power has no material change in market risk
exposures when compared with the December 31, 2007 reporting period.
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2008 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
104.9 |
|
|
$ |
(0.4 |
) |
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
(45.8 |
) |
|
|
(59.2 |
) |
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
(97.7 |
) |
|
|
21.0 |
|
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(38.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(38.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered into
during the period, if any. |
55
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The decrease in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $143.5 million and $38.2 million, respectively,
substantially all of which is due to natural gas positions. These changes are attributable to both
the volume and prices of natural gas. At September 30, 2008, Alabama Power had a net hedge volume
of 45.2 Bcf with a weighted average contract cost approximately $0.87 per mmBtu above market
prices, compared to 31.0 Bcf at June 30, 2008 with a weighted average contract cost approximately
$3.45 per mmBtu below market prices and compared to 27.4 Bcf at December 31, 2007 with a weighted
average contract cost approximately $0.02 per mmBtu above market prices. The majority of the
natural gas hedges are recovered through the fuel cost recovery clauses.
At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the fair value of energy-related derivative contracts
by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Regulatory hedges |
|
$ |
(38.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.7 |
) |
Cash flow hedges |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Non-accounting hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
(38.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.4 |
) |
|
Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory hedges relate to Alabama
Powers fuel hedging program where gains and losses are initially recorded as regulatory
liabilities and assets, respectively, and then are included in fuel expense as they are recovered
through the fuel cost recovery clauses. Certain other gains and losses on energy-related
derivatives, designated as cash flow hedges, are initially deferred in other comprehensive income
before being recognized in income in the same period as the hedged transaction. Gains and losses
on energy-related derivative contracts that are not designated or fail to qualify as hedges are
recognized in the statements of income as incurred.
Unrealized pre-tax gains and losses recognized in income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges were not
material.
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4&5 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
(38.6 |
) |
|
|
(31.9 |
) |
|
|
(6.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
(38.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(31.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(6.7 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
As part of the adoption of SFAS No. 157 to increase consistency and comparability in fair value
measurements and related disclosures, the table above now uses the three-tier fair value hierarchy,
as discussed in Note (C) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein, as opposed to the previously
used descriptions actively quoted, external sources, and models and other methods. The
three-tier fair value hierarchy focuses on the fair value of the contract itself, whereas the
previous descriptions focused on the source of the inputs. Because Alabama Power uses
over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued using prices
56
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
which are actively quoted, the valuations of those contracts now appear in Level 2; previously they
were shown as actively quoted. For additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Alabama Power in Item 7 and
Notes 1 and 6 to the financial statements of Alabama Power under Financial Instruments in Item 8
of the Form 10-K and Note (F) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
Financing Activities
In January 2008, Alabama Power issued $300 million of additional Series 2007D 4.85% Senior Notes
due December 15, 2012. The proceeds were used to repay short-term indebtedness and for other
general corporate purposes. Additionally, Alabama Power redeemed 1,250 shares of its Flexible
Money Market Class A Preferred Stock (Series 2003A), Stated Capital $100,000 Per Share ($125
million aggregate value).
In January 2008, Alabama Power also entered into $330 million notional amount of interest rate
swaps related to variable rate tax-exempt debt to hedge changes in interest rates for the period
February 2008 through February 2010. The weighted average fixed payment rate on these hedges is
2.49% and Alabama Power now has a total of $576 million of such hedges in place, with an overall
weighted average fixed payment rate of 2.69%. See Note (F) to the Condensed Financial Statements
herein for further details.
In February 2008, Alabama Power issued 3,750,000 shares of common stock to Southern Company at $40
a share ($150 million aggregate purchase price). The proceeds were used for general corporate
purposes.
In March 2008, Alabama Power converted its $246.5 million obligations related to auction rate
pollution control revenue bonds from an auction rate mode to fixed rate interest modes. With the
completion of this conversion, none of the outstanding securities or obligations of Alabama Power
is subject to an auction rate mode.
In May 2008, Alabama Power issued $300 million of Series 2008A 6.125% Senior Notes due May 15,
2038. The proceeds were used to repay short-term indebtedness and for other general corporate
purposes. In addition, Alabama Power paid at maturity $250 million in aggregate principal amount
of Series X 3.125% Senior Notes.
In July 2008, Alabama Power issued 1,875,000 shares of common stock to Southern Company at $40 a
share ($75 million aggregate purchase price). The proceeds were used for general corporate
purposes.
In July 2008, Alabama Power incurred obligations related to the issuance of $120 million of The
Industrial Development Board of the City of Mobile Pollution Control Revenue Bonds (Alabama Power
Barry Plant Project), Series 2008.
Subsequent to September 30, 2008, Alabama Power issued 1,875,000 shares of common stock to Southern
Company at $40 a share ($75 million aggregate purchase price). The proceeds were used for general
corporate purposes.
Also subsequent to September 30, 2008, Alabama Power paid at maturity $160 million in aggregate
principal amount of Series G 5.375% Senior Notes.
In addition to any financings that may be necessary to meet capital requirements and contractual
obligations, Alabama Power plans to continue, when economically feasible, a program to retire
higher-cost securities and replace these obligations with lower-cost capital if market conditions
permit.
57
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail revenues |
|
$ |
2,317,817 |
|
|
$ |
2,143,511 |
|
|
$ |
5,723,577 |
|
|
$ |
5,141,403 |
|
Wholesale revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliates |
|
|
148,933 |
|
|
|
127,810 |
|
|
|
443,901 |
|
|
|
406,632 |
|
Affiliates |
|
|
106,659 |
|
|
|
107,451 |
|
|
|
252,733 |
|
|
|
208,065 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
70,836 |
|
|
|
64,965 |
|
|
|
200,043 |
|
|
|
188,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
2,644,245 |
|
|
|
2,443,737 |
|
|
|
6,620,254 |
|
|
|
5,945,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
859,778 |
|
|
|
786,021 |
|
|
|
2,181,000 |
|
|
|
2,030,745 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliates |
|
|
192,293 |
|
|
|
168,358 |
|
|
|
358,047 |
|
|
|
282,121 |
|
Affiliates |
|
|
247,845 |
|
|
|
196,700 |
|
|
|
748,622 |
|
|
|
560,897 |
|
Other operations |
|
|
260,575 |
|
|
|
258,865 |
|
|
|
767,691 |
|
|
|
739,151 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
118,739 |
|
|
|
129,812 |
|
|
|
372,219 |
|
|
|
391,070 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
162,325 |
|
|
|
128,268 |
|
|
|
472,137 |
|
|
|
381,679 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
91,587 |
|
|
|
87,708 |
|
|
|
242,358 |
|
|
|
231,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
1,933,142 |
|
|
|
1,755,732 |
|
|
|
5,142,074 |
|
|
|
4,617,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
711,103 |
|
|
|
688,005 |
|
|
|
1,478,180 |
|
|
|
1,327,734 |
|
Other Income and (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
20,887 |
|
|
|
17,846 |
|
|
|
72,625 |
|
|
|
45,712 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
1,416 |
|
|
|
1,436 |
|
|
|
3,253 |
|
|
|
2,543 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(86,201 |
) |
|
|
(88,594 |
) |
|
|
(256,266 |
) |
|
|
(261,139 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(3,671 |
) |
|
|
11,291 |
|
|
|
(5,593 |
) |
|
|
7,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and (expense) |
|
|
(67,569 |
) |
|
|
(58,021 |
) |
|
|
(185,981 |
) |
|
|
(205,508 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
|
643,534 |
|
|
|
629,984 |
|
|
|
1,292,199 |
|
|
|
1,122,226 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
237,358 |
|
|
|
229,862 |
|
|
|
453,438 |
|
|
|
401,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
406,176 |
|
|
|
400,122 |
|
|
|
838,761 |
|
|
|
721,180 |
|
Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
|
4,345 |
|
|
|
689 |
|
|
|
13,036 |
|
|
|
2,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
$ |
401,831 |
|
|
$ |
399,433 |
|
|
$ |
825,725 |
|
|
$ |
719,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
$ |
401,831 |
|
|
$ |
399,433 |
|
|
$ |
825,725 |
|
|
$ |
719,113 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax of $(874), $(4,686),
$(890), and
$5,044, respectively |
|
|
(1,386 |
) |
|
|
(7,430 |
) |
|
|
(1,410 |
) |
|
|
7,996 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net
income,
net of tax of $574, $73, $1,269, and $75, respectively |
|
|
911 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
2,012 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
Marketable securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value, net of tax of $-, $71, $-, and $107,
respectively |
|
|
|
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
(475 |
) |
|
|
(7,202 |
) |
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
8,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
|
$ |
401,356 |
|
|
$ |
392,231 |
|
|
$ |
826,327 |
|
|
$ |
727,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Georgia Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
59
GEORGIA
POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
838,761 |
|
|
$ |
721,180 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
561,987 |
|
|
|
458,522 |
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits |
|
|
97,752 |
|
|
|
34,267 |
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
96,557 |
|
|
|
(719 |
) |
Deferred expenses affiliates |
|
|
(19,762 |
) |
|
|
(19,460 |
) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
(72,625 |
) |
|
|
(45,712 |
) |
Pension, postretirement, and other employee benefits |
|
|
35,067 |
|
|
|
35,337 |
|
Hedge settlements |
|
|
(20,486 |
) |
|
|
12,121 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
(21,598 |
) |
|
|
2,980 |
|
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
(284,993 |
) |
|
|
(211,971 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
5,302 |
|
|
|
1,827 |
|
Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
5,185 |
|
|
|
42,047 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
(19,981 |
) |
|
|
(15,155 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
(51,662 |
) |
|
|
(1,122 |
) |
Accrued taxes |
|
|
151,112 |
|
|
|
25,779 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
(18,839 |
) |
|
|
(62,643 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
30,285 |
|
|
|
31,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
1,312,062 |
|
|
|
1,008,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(1,419,885 |
) |
|
|
(1,214,093 |
) |
Distribution of restricted cash from pollution control bonds |
|
|
22,197 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund purchases |
|
|
(362,565 |
) |
|
|
(336,526 |
) |
Nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales |
|
|
355,685 |
|
|
|
329,646 |
|
Cost of removal, net of salvage |
|
|
(29,798 |
) |
|
|
(28,811 |
) |
Change in construction payables, net of joint owner portion |
|
|
(22,265 |
) |
|
|
48,074 |
|
Other |
|
|
(30,542 |
) |
|
|
(11,553 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(1,487,173 |
) |
|
|
(1,213,263 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net |
|
|
172,789 |
|
|
|
(166,951 |
) |
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior notes |
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
Pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
94,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions from parent company |
|
|
259,750 |
|
|
|
270,250 |
|
Other long-term debt |
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redemptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital leases |
|
|
(921 |
) |
|
|
(2,073 |
) |
Senior notes |
|
|
(122,427 |
) |
|
|
(300,000 |
) |
Pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
(118,555 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(453,608 |
) |
Payment of preferred and preference stock dividends |
|
|
(12,668 |
) |
|
|
(2,255 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(540,900 |
) |
|
|
(517,425 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(8,436 |
) |
|
|
(24,662 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from financing activities |
|
|
523,567 |
|
|
|
203,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
348,456 |
|
|
|
(1,530 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
15,392 |
|
|
|
16,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
363,848 |
|
|
$ |
15,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $30,112 and $19,181 capitalized for 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
|
$ |
216,572 |
|
|
$ |
229,282 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
228,792 |
|
|
$ |
254,742 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Georgia Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
60
GEORGIA
POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
363,848 |
|
|
$ |
15,392 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
30,405 |
|
|
|
48,279 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
687,767 |
|
|
|
491,389 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
200,990 |
|
|
|
137,046 |
|
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
406,314 |
|
|
|
384,538 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
75,572 |
|
|
|
147,498 |
|
Affiliated companies |
|
|
19,984 |
|
|
|
21,699 |
|
Accumulated provision for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
(10,449 |
) |
|
|
(7,636 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
387,920 |
|
|
|
393,222 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
353,947 |
|
|
|
337,652 |
|
Vacation pay |
|
|
68,881 |
|
|
|
69,394 |
|
Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
45,917 |
|
|
|
51,101 |
|
Other |
|
|
113,139 |
|
|
|
55,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
2,744,235 |
|
|
|
2,144,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
23,457,294 |
|
|
|
22,011,215 |
|
Less accumulated provision for depreciation |
|
|
9,031,348 |
|
|
|
8,696,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,425,946 |
|
|
|
13,314,547 |
|
Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost |
|
|
262,076 |
|
|
|
198,983 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
1,625,598 |
|
|
|
1,797,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
16,313,620 |
|
|
|
15,311,172 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Property and Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
57,054 |
|
|
|
53,813 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts, at fair value |
|
|
518,010 |
|
|
|
588,952 |
|
Other |
|
|
43,562 |
|
|
|
47,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other property and investments |
|
|
618,626 |
|
|
|
690,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred charges related to income taxes |
|
|
562,461 |
|
|
|
532,539 |
|
Prepaid pension costs |
|
|
1,065,296 |
|
|
|
1,026,985 |
|
Deferred under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
369,745 |
|
|
|
307,294 |
|
Other regulatory assets |
|
|
669,131 |
|
|
|
541,014 |
|
Other |
|
|
288,526 |
|
|
|
268,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
2,955,159 |
|
|
|
2,676,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
22,631,640 |
|
|
$ |
20,822,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Georgia Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
61
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities due within one year |
|
$ |
369,396 |
|
|
$ |
198,576 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
888,381 |
|
|
|
715,591 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
259,676 |
|
|
|
236,332 |
|
Other |
|
|
382,789 |
|
|
|
463,945 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
183,483 |
|
|
|
171,553 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
163,382 |
|
|
|
68,782 |
|
Other |
|
|
241,346 |
|
|
|
219,585 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
91,047 |
|
|
|
74,674 |
|
Accrued vacation pay |
|
|
55,064 |
|
|
|
56,303 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
94,959 |
|
|
|
114,974 |
|
Other |
|
|
130,320 |
|
|
|
103,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
2,859,843 |
|
|
|
2,423,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
6,418,570 |
|
|
|
5,937,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
2,989,439 |
|
|
|
2,850,655 |
|
Deferred credits related to income taxes |
|
|
139,329 |
|
|
|
146,886 |
|
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits |
|
|
259,445 |
|
|
|
269,125 |
|
Employee benefit obligations |
|
|
737,994 |
|
|
|
678,826 |
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
677,351 |
|
|
|
663,503 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations |
|
|
417,779 |
|
|
|
414,745 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities |
|
|
687,781 |
|
|
|
577,642 |
|
Other |
|
|
190,176 |
|
|
|
158,670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
6,099,294 |
|
|
|
5,760,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
15,377,707 |
|
|
|
14,121,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred and Preference Stock |
|
|
265,957 |
|
|
|
265,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, without par value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 20,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - 9,261,500 shares |
|
|
398,473 |
|
|
|
398,473 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
3,641,907 |
|
|
|
3,374,777 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
2,960,887 |
|
|
|
2,676,063 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(13,291 |
) |
|
|
(13,893 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
6,987,976 |
|
|
|
6,435,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
22,631,640 |
|
|
$ |
20,822,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Georgia Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
62
GEORGIA
POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2008 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2007
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2008 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2007
OVERVIEW
Georgia Power operates as a vertically integrated utility providing electricity to retail customers
within its traditional service area located within the State of Georgia and to wholesale customers
in the Southeast. Many factors affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Georgia Powers
business of selling electricity. These factors include the ability to maintain a stable regulatory
environment, to achieve energy sales growth, and to effectively manage and secure timely recovery
of rising costs. These costs include those related to growing demand, increasingly stringent
environmental standards, and fuel costs. Appropriately balancing the need to recover these
increasing costs with customer prices will continue to challenge Georgia Power for the foreseeable
future. In December 2007, the 2007 Retail Rate Plan was approved, which should provide earnings
stability over its three-year term. This regulatory action enables the recovery of substantial
capital investments to facilitate the continued reliability of the transmission and distribution
networks, continued generation and other investments as well as the recovery of increased operating
costs. The 2007 Retail Rate Plan also includes a tariff specifically for the recovery of costs
related to environmental controls mandated by state and federal regulations. On May 20, 2008,
Georgia Power received a final order from the Georgia PSC to increase its fuel cost recovery rate
effective June 1, 2008. Georgia Power is required to file its next fuel cost recovery case by
March 1, 2009.
Georgia Power continues to focus on several key performance indicators. These indicators include
customer satisfaction, plant availability, system reliability, and net income after dividends on
preferred and preference stock. For additional information on these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Key Performance Indicators of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the
Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$2.4
|
|
0.6
|
|
$106.6
|
|
14.8 |
|
Georgia Powers net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock for the third quarter
2008 was $401.8 million compared to $399.4 million for the corresponding period in 2007. Georgia
Powers net income after dividends on preferred and preference stock for year-to-date 2008 was
$825.7 million compared to $719.1 million for the corresponding period in 2007. These increases
were primarily related to increased contributions from market-response rates to large commercial
and industrial customers, higher retail base revenues resulting from the retail rate increase
effective January 1, 2008, and the effects of the allowance for equity funds used during
construction (AFUDC). These increases were partially offset by increased depreciation and
amortization due to more plant in service and changes in depreciation rates.
63
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Retail Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$174.3
|
|
8.1
|
|
$582.2
|
|
11.3 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, retail revenues were $2.32 billion compared to $2.14 billion for the
corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, retail revenues were $5.72 billion compared
to $5.14 billion for the corresponding period in 2007.
Details of the change to retail revenues are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Retail prior year |
|
$ |
2,143.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,141.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rates and pricing |
|
|
109.2 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
336.2 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
Sales growth |
|
|
(8.0 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(13.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
Weather |
|
|
(43.3 |
) |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
(41.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
Fuel and other cost recovery |
|
|
116.4 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
300.9 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
Retail current year |
|
$ |
2,317.8 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
% |
|
$ |
5,723.6 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased in the third quarter and
year-to-date 2008 when compared to the corresponding periods in 2007 due to higher market-response
rates for sales to large commercial and industrial customers and the application of new rates
established in January 2008.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales growth decreased in the third quarter and year-to-date
2008 when compared to the corresponding periods in 2007. These decreases were primarily the result
of a slowing economy within the Southeast. Weather-adjusted total retail KWH sales decreased 1.0%
and 0.9% for the third quarter and year-to-date 2008, respectively. Weather-adjusted residential
KWH sales decreased 1.3% and 1.2%, weather-adjusted commercial KWH sales increased 1.8% and 1.4%,
and weather-adjusted industrial sales decreased 4.4% and 3.4% for the third quarter and
year-to-date 2008, respectively, when compared to the corresponding periods in 2007.
Revenues attributable to changes in weather decreased in the third quarter and year-to-date 2008
when compared to the corresponding periods in 2007. The decline in the third quarter 2008 was
primarily due to a significantly warmer August in 2007. The decline in year-to-date 2008 was
primarily due to a significantly warmer August in 2007 partially offset by weather volatility in
January and June 2008 compared to the corresponding periods in 2007.
Fuel cost recovery revenues increased by $116.4 million in the third quarter 2008 and by $300.9
million year-to-date 2008 when compared to the corresponding periods in 2007 as a result of higher
fuel and purchased power expenses. Georgia Powers electric rates include provisions to adjust
billings for fluctuations in fuel costs, including the energy component of purchased power costs.
Under these provisions, fuel revenues generally equal fuel expenses, including the fuel component
of purchased power costs, and do not affect net income.
64
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Wholesale Revenues Non-Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$21.1
|
|
16.5
|
|
$37.3
|
|
9.2 |
|
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Georgia Power and Southern Company system-owned generation, demand for
energy within the Southern Company service territory, and availability of Southern Company system
generation.
In the third quarter 2008, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $148.9 million compared to
$127.8 million for the corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, wholesale revenues
from non-affiliates were $443.9 million compared to $406.6 million for the corresponding period in
2007. These increases were primarily driven by the fuel component within non-affiliate wholesale
prices which has increased with the effects of higher fuel and purchased power costs. These
increases were partially offset by 1.6% and 1.8% decreases in KWH energy sales in the third quarter
and year-to-date 2008, respectively, as well as decreased contributions from the emissions
allowance component of market-based wholesale prices.
Wholesale Revenues Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(0.8)
|
|
(0.7)
|
|
$44.6
|
|
21.5 |
|
Wholesale revenues from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These affiliate sales are
made in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC. These transactions do not have a
significant impact on earnings since the energy is generally sold at marginal cost.
In the third quarter 2008, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $106.7 million compared to
$107.5 million for the corresponding period in 2007. This decrease was primarily due to a 35.7%
decrease in KWH sales that was partially offset by higher Power Pool rates for these sales due to
higher fuel and purchased power costs.
For year-to-date 2008, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $252.7 million compared to $208.1
million for the corresponding period in 2007. This increase in wholesale revenues was due to
higher Power Pool rates for these sales due to higher fuel and purchased power costs, partially
offset by a 17.2% decrease in KWH sales.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel |
|
$ |
73.8 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
$ |
150.3 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
Purchased power non-affiliates |
|
|
23.9 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
|
|
|
75.9 |
|
|
|
26.9 |
|
Purchased power affiliates |
|
|
51.1 |
|
|
|
26.0 |
|
|
|
187.7 |
|
|
|
33.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$ |
148.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
413.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
In the third quarter 2008, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $1.30 billion compared to
$1.15 billion for the corresponding period in 2007. These increases were due to a $201.0 million
increase in the average cost of fuel and purchased power, partially offset by a $52.2 million
decrease in total KWHs generated and purchased.
For year-to-date 2008, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $3.29 billion compared to $2.87
billion for the corresponding period in 2007. These increases were due to a $421.5 million
increase in the average cost of fuel and purchased power, partially offset by a $7.6 million
decrease in total KWHs generated and purchased.
Fuel and purchased power transactions do not have a significant impact on earnings since energy
expenses are generally offset by energy revenues through Georgia Powers energy cost recovery
clause. See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and Georgia PSC Matters Retail Fuel Cost Recovery
herein for additional information.
Details of Georgia Powers cost of generation and purchased power are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Percent |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Percent |
Average Cost |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
3.32 |
|
|
|
2.77 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
3.07 |
|
|
|
2.69 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
8.87 |
|
|
|
7.61 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
|
|
8.39 |
|
|
|
7.25 |
|
|
|
15.7 |
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, fuel expense was $859.8 million compared to $786.0 million for the
corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, fuel expense was $2.18 billion compared to
$2.03 billion for the corresponding period in 2007. The increases in fuel expense were the result
of 19.9% and 14.1% increases in the average cost of fuel per KWH generated for the third quarter
and year-to-date 2008, respectively. These increases were primarily due to an increase in fuel
commodity prices resulting from global demand pressures. The average cost of coal per KWH
generated increased 23.0% and 17.8% in the third quarter and year-to-date 2008, respectively. The
average cost of oil and natural gas per KWH generated increased 16.3% in both the third quarter and
year-to-date 2008.
Non-affiliates
In the third quarter 2008, purchased power from non-affiliates was $192.3 million compared to
$168.4 million for the corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, purchased power from
non-affiliates was $358.0 million compared to $282.1 million for the corresponding period in 2007.
These increases were primarily the result of 2.4% and 13.1% volume increases in KWHs purchased from
available lower priced market energy alternatives in the third quarter and year-to-date 2008,
respectively, and increases in the average cost per KWH purchased.
Energy purchases from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Southern Company system-generated energy, demand for energy within the
Southern Company system service territory, and availability of Southern Company system generation.
66
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Affiliates
In the third quarter 2008, purchased power from affiliates was $247.8 million compared with $196.7
million for the corresponding period in 2007. This increase was primarily the result of the higher
average cost of KWHs purchased due to higher fuel costs within the purchase price partially offset
by a 2.2% decrease in the volume of KWHs purchased.
For year-to-date 2008, purchased power from affiliates was $748.6 million compared with $560.9
million for the corresponding period in 2007. This increase was primarily the result of the higher
average cost of KWHs purchased due to higher fuel costs within the purchase price and a 4.1% volume
increase in KWHs purchased from available lower cost resources within the Power Pool.
Energy purchases from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These purchases are made
in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Other operations |
|
$ |
1.7 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
$ |
28.5 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
(11.1 |
) |
|
|
(8.5 |
) |
|
|
(18.8 |
) |
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other operations and maintenance |
|
$ |
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $379.3 million compared
to $388.7 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The decrease was primarily due to an $8.1
million decrease in the timing of transmission and distribution maintenance activities.
For year-to-date 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $1.14 billion compared to
$1.13 billion for the corresponding period in 2007. The increase was primarily the result of a
$11.0 million increase in the accrual for property damage approved under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan.
Also contributing to the increase were customer account expenses of $15.3 million primarily
related to meter reading, records and collections, and uncollectible accounts, as well as $9.1
million related to medical expenses. These increases were partially offset by decreases of $22.8
million related to the timing of transmission and distribution operations and maintenance
activities.
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$34.0
|
|
26.6
|
|
$90.4
|
|
23.7 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, depreciation and amortization was $162.3 million compared to $128.3
million for the corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, depreciation and amortization
was $472.1 million compared to $381.7 million for the corresponding period in 2007. These
increases were primarily the result of increases in plant in service related to completed
transmission, distribution, and environmental projects and changes in depreciation rates effective
January 1, 2008, approved under the 2007 Retail Rate Plan.
67
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$3.9
|
|
4.4
|
|
$10.7
|
|
4.6 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, taxes other than income taxes were $91.6 million compared with $87.7
million for the corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, taxes other than income taxes
were $242.4 million compared with $231.7 million for the corresponding period in 2007. These
increases were primarily the result of higher municipal franchise fees resulting from retail
revenue increases during these periods.
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$3.1
|
|
17.0
|
|
$26.9
|
|
58.9 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, AFUDC was $20.9 million compared with $17.8 million for the
corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, AFUDC was $72.6 million compared with $45.7
million for the corresponding period in 2007. These increases were primarily the result of
increases in construction work in progress balances related to ongoing environmental and
transmission projects as well as three combined cycle generating units at Plant McDonough.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$7.5
|
|
3.3
|
|
$52.4
|
|
13.1 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, income taxes were $237.4 million compared with $229.9 million for the
corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, income taxes were $453.4 million compared
with $401.0 million for the corresponding period in 2007. These increases were primarily the
result of increased pre-tax income, partially offset by increases in non-taxable items,
particularly AFUDC, as well as additional state tax credits and an increase in the federal
production activities deduction amount. See Note (H) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein
for additional information.
Dividends on Preferred and Preference Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$3.6
|
|
N/M
|
|
$10.9
|
|
N/M |
|
N/M Not Meaningful
In the third quarter 2008, dividends on preferred and preference stock were $4.3 million compared
with $0.7 million for the corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, dividends on
preferred and preference stock were $13.0 million compared with $2.1 million for the corresponding
period in 2007. These increases were primarily the result of the issuance of $225 million of
preference stock in the fourth quarter 2007, which has quarterly dividends of approximately $3.7
million.
68
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Georgia Powers future
earnings potential. The level of Georgia Powers future earnings depends on numerous factors that
affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Georgia Powers business of selling electricity.
These factors include Georgia Powers ability to maintain a stable regulatory environment that
continues to allow for the recovery of all prudently incurred costs during a time of increasing
costs. Future earnings in the near term will depend, in part, upon growth in energy sales which is
subject to a number of factors. These factors include weather, competition, new energy contracts
with neighboring utilities, energy conservation practiced by customers, the price of electricity,
the price elasticity of demand, and the rate of economic growth in Georgia Powers service area.
For additional information relating to these issues, see RISK FACTORS in Item 1A and MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
Environmental Matters
Compliance costs related to the Clean Air Act and other environmental statutes and regulations
could affect earnings if such costs cannot continue to be fully recovered in rates on a timely
basis. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental
Matters of Georgia Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Georgia Power under
Environmental Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
New Source Review Actions
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters New
Source Review Actions of Georgia Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Georgia
Power under Environmental Matters New Source Review Actions in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
additional information regarding civil actions brought by the EPA alleging that Georgia Power and
Alabama Power had violated the NSR provisions of the Clean Air Act and related state laws with
respect to certain of their coal-fired generating facilities. The action against Georgia Power has
been administratively closed since 2001, and the case has not been reopened. In the action
involving Alabama Power, on July 24, 2008, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
Alabama granted partial summary judgment in favor of Alabama Power regarding the proper legal test
for determining whether projects are routine maintenance, repair, and replacement and therefore are
excluded from NSR permitting. The decision does not resolve the case. The ultimate outcome of
these matters cannot be determined at this time.
Clean Air Interstate Rule
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K
for background regarding the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR). On July 11, 2008, in response to
petitions brought by certain states and regulated industries challenging particular aspects of
CAIR, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit issued a decision vacating
CAIR in its entirety and remanding it to the EPA for further action consistent with its opinion.
Georgia Powers overall environmental compliance strategy has been developed in response to
numerous federal and state regulatory requirements, many of which, including the State of Georgias
Multi-Pollutant Rule, remain unaffected by the
courts ruling; however, the courts decision has the potential to impact future decision making
regarding capital expenditures, the installation and operation of pollution control equipment, and
the purchase, use, and associated carrying values of emissions allowances. The ultimate impact of
the courts decision cannot be
69
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
determined at this time and may depend on subsequent legal action, including issuance of the
courts mandate, and future rulemaking and regulatory treatment.
Eight-Hour Ozone Regulations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K
for additional information regarding revisions to the eight-hour ozone air quality standard. In March 2008, the EPA finalized its revisions to the eight-hour ozone standard, increasing its
stringency. The EPA plans to designate nonattainment areas based on the new standard by 2010, and
new nonattainment areas within Georgia Powers service territory are expected. The ultimate
outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time and will depend on subsequent legal action
and/or future nonattainment designations and regulatory plans.
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
On February 26, 2008, the Native Village of Kivalina and the City of Kivalina filed a suit in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against several electric utilities
(including Southern Company), several oil companies, and a coal company. The plaintiffs are the
governing bodies of an Inupiat village in Alaska. The plaintiffs contend that the village is being
destroyed by erosion allegedly caused by global warming that the plaintiffs attribute to emissions
of greenhouse gases by the defendants. The plaintiffs assert claims for public and private
nuisance and contend that the defendants have acted in concert and are therefore jointly and
severally liable for the plaintiffs damages. The suit seeks damages for lost property values and
for the cost of relocating the village, which is alleged to be $95 million to $400 million. On
June 30, 2008, all defendants filed motions to dismiss this case. Southern Company believes that
these claims are without merit and notes that the complaint cites no statutory or regulatory basis
for the claims. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
FERC and Georgia PSC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters Market-Based
Rate Authority of Georgia Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Georgia Power
under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information
regarding market-based rate authority. In June 2007, the FERC issued its final rule in Order No.
697 regarding market-based rate authority. The FERC generally retained its current market-based
rate standards. Responding to a number of requests for rehearing, the FERC issued Order No. 697-A
on April 21, 2008. This order largely affirmed its prior revision and codification of the
regulations governing market-based rates for public utilities. In accordance with the order,
Southern Company submitted to the FERC an updated market power analysis on September 2, 2008
related to its continued market-based rate authority. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot
now be determined.
On October 17, 2008, Southern Company filed with the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR)
tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The revised MBR tariff provides for a must
offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all of its available energy for sale in a
day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction, after considering Southern Companys native load
requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under
the energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The
new CBR tariff is designed to be an alternative means for
70
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
conducting short-term transactions in the wholesale markets and provides for a cost-based cap
for wholesale sales of less than a year. Both tariffs must be approved by the FERC. The final
outcome of this matter cannot now be determined.
Retail Fuel Cost Recovery
On February 6, 2007, the Georgia PSC approved an increase in Georgia Powers total annual billings
of approximately $383 million related to fuel cost recovery effective March 1, 2007. On February
29, 2008, the Georgia PSC approved an additional increase of approximately $222 million effective
June 1, 2008. As of September 30, 2008, Georgia Power had an under recovered fuel balance of
approximately $776 million as compared to $692 million at December 31, 2007. Georgia Power is
required to file for a new fuel cost recovery rate no later than March 1, 2009. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Fuel Cost Recovery of Georgia
Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Georgia Power under Retail Regulatory
Matters Fuel Cost Recovery in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information. Fuel cost
recovery revenues as recorded on the financial statements are adjusted for differences in actual
recoverable costs and amounts billed in current regulated rates. Accordingly, any changes in the
billing factor will not have a significant effect on Georgia Powers revenues or net income, but
will affect cash flow.
Nuclear
Nuclear Projects
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Nuclear Nuclear Projects
of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the potential expansion of
Plant Vogtle.
In August 2006, Southern Nuclear, on behalf of Georgia Power, OPC, MEAG Power, and Dalton Utilities
(collectively, Owners), filed an application with the NRC for an early site permit approving two
additional nuclear units on the site of Plant Vogtle. On March 31, 2008, Southern Nuclear filed an
application with the NRC for a combined construction and operating license (COL) for the new units.
On April 8, 2008, Georgia Power, acting for itself and as agent for the Owners, and a consortium
consisting of Westinghouse and Stone & Webster (collectively, Consortium) entered into an
engineering, procurement, and construction agreement to design, engineer, procure, construct, and
test two AP1000 nuclear units with electric generating capacity of approximately 1,100 MWs each and
related facilities, structures, and improvements at Plant Vogtle (Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement).
The Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement is an arrangement whereby the Consortium supplies and constructs the
entire facility with the exception of certain items provided by the Owners. Under the terms of the
Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement, the Owners will pay a purchase price that will be subject to certain
price escalation and adjustments, adjustments for change orders, and performance bonuses. Each
Owner is severally (and not jointly) liable for its proportionate share, based on its ownership
interest, of all amounts owed to the Consortium under the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement. Georgia
Powers proportionate share, based on its current ownership interest, is 45.7%. Under the terms of
a separate joint development agreement, the Owners finalized their ownership percentages on July 2,
2008, except for allowed changes under certain limited circumstances during the Georgia PSC
certification process.
Georgia Power submitted its self-build nuclear proposal to the Georgia PSC on May 1, 2008 in
connection with its 2016-2017 base load capacity request for proposals (RFP). No other responses
to the RFP were received.
71
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
On August 1, 2008, Georgia Power submitted an application for the Georgia PSC to certify the
project. Hearings began November 3, 2008 and a final certification decision is expected in March
2009.
If certified by the Georgia PSC and licensed by the NRC, Vogtle Units 3 and 4 are scheduled to be
placed in service in 2016 and 2017, respectively. The total plant value to be placed in service
will also include financing costs for each of the Owners, the impacts of inflation on costs, and
transmission and other costs that are the responsibility of the Owners. Georgia Powers
proportionate share of the estimated in-service costs, based on its current ownership interest, is
approximately $6.4 billion, subject to adjustments and performance bonuses under the Vogtle 3 and 4
Agreement.
The Owners and the Consortium have agreed to certain liquidated damages upon the Consortiums
failure to comply with the schedule and performance guarantees. The Owners and the Consortium also
have agreed to certain bonuses payable to the Consortium for early completion and unit performance.
The Consortiums liability to the Owners for schedule and performance liquidated damages and
warranty claims is subject to a cap.
The obligations of Westinghouse and Stone & Webster under the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement are
guaranteed by Toshiba Corporation and The Shaw Group, Inc., respectively. In the event of certain
credit rating downgrades of any Owner, such Owner will be required to provide a letter of credit or
other credit enhancement.
The Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement is subject to certification by the Georgia PSC. In addition, the
Owners may terminate the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement at any time for their convenience, provided that
the Owners will be required to pay certain termination costs and, at certain stages of the work,
cancellation fees to the Consortium. The Consortium may terminate the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement
under certain circumstances, including delays in receipt of the COL or delivery of full notice to
proceed, certain Owner suspension or delays of work, action by a governmental authority to
permanently stop work, certain breaches of the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement by the Owners, Owner
insolvency, and certain other events.
Income Tax Matters
Legislation
On February 13, 2008, President Bush signed the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 (Stimulus Act) into
law. The Stimulus Act includes a provision that allows 50% bonus depreciation for certain property
acquired in 2008 and placed in service in 2008 or, in certain limited cases, 2009. The State of
Georgia does not allow the bonus depreciation deduction allowed by the Stimulus Act for state
income tax purposes. Georgia Power estimates the cash flow reduction to tax payments as a result
of the Stimulus Act for 2008 to be between $50 million and $90 million.
On October 3, 2008, President Bush signed the Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (Stabilization
Act) into law. In addition to addressing financial issues, the Stabilization Act includes
renewable energy incentives as well as accelerated depreciation for smart meters and smart grid
systems. Georgia Power is currently assessing the financial implications of the Stabilization Act.
The ultimate impact cannot be determined at this time.
Other Matters
Georgia Power is involved in various other matters being litigated, regulatory matters, and certain
tax-related issues that could affect future earnings. In addition, Georgia Power is subject to
certain claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Georgia Powers
business activities are subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public health and
the environment. Litigation over environmental issues and
72
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
claims of various types, including property damage, personal injury, common law nuisance, and
citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such as opacity and air and water quality
standards, has increased generally throughout the United States. In particular, personal injury
claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to hazardous materials have become more frequent.
The ultimate outcome of such pending or potential litigation against Georgia Power cannot be
predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not specifically reported herein or in
Note 3 to the financial statements of Georgia Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such current
proceedings would have a material adverse effect on Georgia Powers financial statements.
On July 3, 2008, Georgia Power self-reported to the SERC Reliability Council (SERC) a potential
violation of the North American Electric Reliability Council reliability standard for transmission
vegetation management programs related to a single tree. The SERC can impose penalties ranging
from $1,000 to $1,000,000 per day, per violation, which can be adjusted according to certain risk
factors and other aggravating or mitigating factors. On September 10, 2008, Georgia Power
submitted a proposed settlement agreement, including a proposed mitigation plan. The SERC has not
responded to the proposed settlement agreement and the penalty that SERC may assess remains
uncertain. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time; however, it
could have a significant and potentially material impact on the net income and cash flow of Georgia
Power.
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Georgia Power prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the
financial statements of Georgia Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the application of these
policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on Georgia Powers results of
operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and measurements could produce estimates
that are significantly different from those recorded in the financial statements. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES Application of Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a complete discussion of Georgia Powers
critical accounting policies and estimates related to Electric Utility Regulation, Contingent
Obligations, and Unbilled Revenues.
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Georgia Powers financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2008. Throughout the recent
turmoil in the financial markets, Georgia Power has maintained adequate access to capital without
drawing any of its committed bank credit arrangements used to support its commercial paper programs
and variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Georgia Power has continued to issue commercial
paper which has increased the balance of short-term debt while also increasing cash and cash
equivalents as a precautionary measure. During the third quarter 2008 and subsequent to September
30, 2008, Georgia Power was required to purchase a total of $76.6 million of variable rate
pollution control revenue bonds that were tendered by investors, of which $75 million were
subsequently remarketed. Georgia Power intends to continue to monitor its access to short-term and
long-term capital markets as well as its bank credit arrangements to meet future capital needs. No
material changes in bank credit arrangements have occurred. Georgia Powers interest cost for
short-term debt
73
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
has not changed materially. The impact on future financing costs as a result of the recent
financial turmoil cannot be determined at this time. See Sources of Capital and Financing
Activities herein for additional information.
As a result of the turmoil in the financial markets, Georgia Power experienced no material
counterparty credit losses. Georgia Powers investments in pension and nuclear decommissioning
trust funds declined in value as of September 30, 2008. No material changes in funding
requirements related to these funds are currently expected; however, the ultimate outcome cannot be
determined at this time.
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $1.3 billion for the first nine months of 2008,
compared to $1.0 billion for the corresponding period in 2007. The $303.6 million increase in cash
provided from operating activities in the first nine months of 2008 is primarily due to higher
retail operating revenues. Net cash used for investing activities totaled $1.5 billion for the
first nine months of 2008 primarily due to gross property additions to utility plant of $1.5
billion. Net cash provided from financing activities totaled $523.6 million for the first nine
months of 2008 compared to $203.3 million for the corresponding period in 2007. This was primarily
due to the issuance of notes payable and the timing of financings in 2008 compared to 2007.
Significant balance sheet changes for the first nine months of 2008 include a $1.4 billion increase
in plant in service.
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Georgia Powers capital requirements for its construction program, scheduled
maturities of long-term debt, as well as related interest, derivative obligations, preferred and
preference stock dividends, leases, purchase commitments, and trust funding requirements.
Approximately $369 million will be required through September 30, 2009 to fund maturities of
long-term debt. In addition, in connection with entering into the Vogtle 3 and 4 Agreement, as
described under FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Nuclear Nuclear Projects herein, the Georgia Power
Board of Directors approved revisions to Georgia Powers capital budget of $600 million in 2009 and
$700 million in 2010, for a revised estimated total construction program of $2.0 billion in 2008,
$2.6 billion in 2009, and $2.5 billion in 2010. In November 2008, Georgia Powers management plans
to request approval by the Georgia Power Board of Directors of a revised capital budget of
approximately $2.9 billion for 2009 and $2.6 billion for 2010. The increases are primarily a
result of changes in the timing of expenditures for environmental controls at Plant Bowen and Yates
and the new generating units at Plant McDonough, as well as other project scope and price changes.
The Southern Company system financial plan, including the Southern Company system capital budget,
is expected to be reviewed by the Southern Company Board of Directors in early 2009. Actual
construction costs may vary from these estimates because of changes in such factors as: business
conditions; environmental statutes and regulations; nuclear plant regulations; FERC rules and
regulations; load projections; the cost and efficiency of construction labor, equipment, and
materials; and the cost and availability of capital. In addition, there can be no assurance that
costs related to capital expenditures will be fully recovered.
Sources of Capital
Georgia Power plans to obtain the funds required for construction and other purposes from sources
similar to those utilized in the past. Recently, Georgia Power has primarily utilized funds from
operating cash flows, short-term debt, external security offerings, and equity contributions from
Southern Company. However, the
74
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
amount, type, and timing of any future financings, if needed, will depend upon regulatory approval,
prevailing market conditions, and other factors. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Sources of Capital of Georgia Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for
additional information.
Georgia Powers current liabilities frequently exceed current assets because of the continued use
of short-term debt as a funding source to meet scheduled maturities of long-term debt as well as
cash needs which can fluctuate significantly due to the seasonality of the business. To meet
short-term cash needs and contingencies, Georgia Power had at September 30, 2008 approximately $363.8 million of cash and cash equivalents
and approximately $1.3 billion of unused credit arrangements with banks. See Note 6 to the
financial statements of Georgia Power under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K
and Note (F) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Bank Credit Arrangements herein for
additional information. Of the unused credit arrangements, $225 million expire in 2009 and $1.1
billion expire in 2012. Of the facilities that expire in 2009, $40 million contain provisions
allowing two-year term loans executable at expiration. Georgia Power expects to renew its credit
facilities, as needed, prior to expiration.
At September 30, 2008, substantially all of these credit arrangements provided liquidity support to
Georgia Powers commercial paper program and purchase obligations related to variable rate
pollution control revenue bonds. At September 30, 2008, such purchase obligations totaled $666.4
million compared to $743 million in the second quarter 2008. The decrease is due to Georgia
Powers required purchase of $76.6 million of variable rate pollution control revenue bonds that
were tendered by investors. Subsequent to September 30, 2008, Georgia Power converted $104.6
million of variable rate pollution control revenue bonds to a fixed interest rate mode. In
addition, Georgia Power remarketed approximately $75 million of the bonds that were tendered by
investors. The net effect of these transactions decreased the amount of liquidity support
dedicated to funding purchase obligations to $636.3 million. Georgia Power may also meet
short-term cash needs through a Southern Company subsidiary organized to issue and sell commercial
paper and extendible commercial notes at the request and for the benefit of Georgia Power and other
Southern Company subsidiaries. At September 30, 2008, Georgia Power had approximately $788.4
million of commercial paper and $100 million of short-term bank loans outstanding. Management
believes that the need for working capital can be adequately met by utilizing commercial paper
programs, lines of credit, and cash.
Credit Rating Risk
Georgia Power does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in payment
schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain contracts
that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit rating change
to BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These contracts are for physical electricity purchases and sales,
fuel purchases, fuel transportation and storage, emissions allowances, energy price risk management
and for construction of new generation. At September 30, 2008, the maximum potential collateral
requirements under these contracts at a BBB- or Baa3 rating were approximately $28 million. At
September 30, 2008, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a rating
below BBB- and/or Baa3 were approximately $933 million. Included in these amounts are certain
agreements that could require collateral in the event that one or more Power Pool participants has
a credit rating change to below investment grade. Generally, collateral may be provided by a
Southern Company guaranty, letter of credit, or cash.
Market Price Risk
Georgia Powers market risk exposures relative to interest rate changes have not changed materially
compared with the December 31, 2007 reporting period. Since a significant portion of outstanding
indebtedness is at fixed rates, Georgia Power is not aware of any facts or circumstances that would
significantly affect exposures
75
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
on existing indebtedness in the near term. However, the impact on future financing costs cannot
now be determined.
Due to cost-based rate regulation, Georgia Power continues to have limited exposure to market
volatility in interest rates, commodity fuel prices, and prices of electricity. To mitigate
residual risks relative to movements in electricity prices, Georgia Power enters into physical
fixed-price contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity through the wholesale electricity
market. Georgia Power continues to manage a fuel-hedging program implemented at the instruction of
the Georgia PSC. As such, Georgia Power has no material change in market risk exposures when
compared with the December 31, 2007 reporting period.
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2008 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
168.5 |
|
|
$ |
(0.4 |
) |
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
(65.4 |
) |
|
|
(86.8 |
) |
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
(150.5 |
) |
|
|
39.8 |
|
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(47.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(47.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered into
during the period, if any. |
The decrease in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $215.9 million and $47.0 million, respectively,
substantially all of which is due to natural gas positions. These changes are attributable to both
the volume and prices of natural gas. At September 30, 2008, Georgia Power had a net hedge volume
of 52.7 Bcf with a weighted average contract cost approximately $0.92 per mmBtu above market
prices, compared to 51.3 Bcf at June 30, 2008 with a weighted average contract cost approximately
$3.36 per mmBtu below market prices and compared to 44.1 Bcf at December 31, 2007 with a weighted
average contract cost approximately $0.02 per mmBtu above market prices. The majority of the
natural gas hedges are recovered through the fuel cost recovery mechanism.
At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the fair value of energy-related derivative contracts
by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2008 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Regulatory hedges |
|
$ |
(47.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.4 |
) |
Cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accounting hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
(47.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.4 |
) |
|
Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory hedges relate to Georgia
Powers fuel hedging program where gains and losses are initially recorded as regulatory
liabilities and assets, respectively, and then are included in fuel expense as they are recovered
through the fuel cost recovery mechanism. Certain other gains and losses on energy-related
derivatives, designated as cash flow hedges, are initially deferred in other comprehensive income
before being recognized in income in the same period as the hedged transaction.
76
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Gains and losses on energy-related derivative contracts that are not designated or fail to qualify
as hedges are recognized in the statements of income as incurred.
Unrealized pre-tax gains and losses recognized in income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges were not
material.
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4&5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
(47.4 |
) |
|
|
(35.5 |
) |
|
|
(11.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
(47.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(35.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(11.9 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
As part of the adoption of SFAS No. 157 to increase consistency and comparability in fair value
measurements and related disclosures, the table above now uses the three-tier fair value hierarchy,
as discussed in Note (C) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein, as opposed to the previously
used descriptions actively quoted, external sources, and models and other methods. The
three-tier fair value hierarchy focuses on the fair value of the contract itself, whereas the
previous descriptions focused on the source of the inputs. Because Georgia Power uses
over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued using prices which are
actively quoted, the valuations of those contracts now appear in Level 2; previously they were
shown as actively quoted.
For additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Georgia Power in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Georgia Power under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (F)
to the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
Financing Activities
In the first nine months of 2008, Georgia Power issued $250 million of Series 2008A Floating Rate
Senior Notes due March 17, 2010 and $250 million of Series 2008B 5.4% Senior Notes due June 1,
2018. In addition, Georgia Power entered into a three-year $300 million long-term floating rate
bank loan that bears interest based on one-month LIBOR. Proceeds were used to repay a portion of
Georgia Powers short-term indebtedness, including the maturity of $45 million aggregate principal
amount of its Savannah Electric and Power Company Series C 6.55% Senior Notes, and for other
corporate purposes, including Georgia Powers continuous construction activities. Georgia Power
settled interest rate hedges of $225 million notional amount at a loss of $16 million. This loss
will be amortized over the original term of the hedges. Georgia Power also terminated derivative
contracts related to the issuance of $100 million of the Series 2008B Senior Notes at a loss of
approximately $5 million, which will be amortized over the life of the Series 2008B Senior Notes.
Also in 2008, Georgia Power entered into derivative transactions designed to mitigate interest rate
risk related to floating rate obligations. The total notional amount of these derivatives was $901
million. See Note (F) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for further details.
Also in the first nine months of 2008, Georgia Power converted its entire $819 million of
obligations related to auction rate pollution control revenue bonds from auction rate modes to
other interest rate modes. Initially,
77
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
approximately $332 million of the auction rate pollution control revenue bonds were converted to
fixed interest rate modes and approximately $487 million were converted to daily floating rate
modes. Georgia Power converted approximately $98 million of its variable rate pollution control
revenue bonds to fixed interest rate modes. In addition, Georgia Power incurred obligations
related to the issuance of $53 million of pollution control revenue bonds for Georgia Powers Plant
Hammond Project. At September 30, 2008 the trustee held $30.4 million of the proceeds, which will
be transferred to Georgia Power for reimbursement of project costs. In September 2008, Georgia
Power was required to purchase a total of approximately $76.6 million of variable rate pollution
control revenue bonds that were tendered by investors. Also in September 2008, Georgia Power paid
at maturity $75 million of Series 2007C floating rate Senior Notes.
Subsequent to September 30, 2008, Georgia Power converted approximately $104.6 million of variable
rate pollution control revenue bonds to a fixed interest rate mode.
Also subsequent to September 30, 2008, Georgia Power remarketed a total of approximately $75
million of variable rate pollution control revenue bonds that were tendered by investors.
In addition to any financings that may be necessary to meet capital requirements and contractual
obligations, Georgia Power plans to continue, when economically feasible, a program to retire
higher-cost securities and replace these obligations with lower-cost capital if market conditions
permit.
78
GULF POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail revenues |
|
$ |
359,652 |
|
|
$ |
325,864 |
|
|
$ |
871,834 |
|
|
$ |
788,827 |
|
Wholesale revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliates |
|
|
26,194 |
|
|
|
20,892 |
|
|
|
76,902 |
|
|
|
65,296 |
|
Affiliates |
|
|
20,036 |
|
|
|
13,297 |
|
|
|
89,500 |
|
|
|
74,190 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
15,959 |
|
|
|
16,503 |
|
|
|
45,007 |
|
|
|
42,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
421,841 |
|
|
|
376,556 |
|
|
|
1,083,243 |
|
|
|
971,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
185,003 |
|
|
|
150,665 |
|
|
|
501,129 |
|
|
|
430,188 |
|
Purchased power
Non-affiliates |
|
|
14,057 |
|
|
|
7,110 |
|
|
|
23,269 |
|
|
|
10,453 |
|
Affiliates |
|
|
41,136 |
|
|
|
36,737 |
|
|
|
66,564 |
|
|
|
54,247 |
|
Other operations |
|
|
48,879 |
|
|
|
53,987 |
|
|
|
143,758 |
|
|
|
147,000 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
16,344 |
|
|
|
16,491 |
|
|
|
53,670 |
|
|
|
49,148 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
22,295 |
|
|
|
21,540 |
|
|
|
66,205 |
|
|
|
63,840 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
25,088 |
|
|
|
25,027 |
|
|
|
66,587 |
|
|
|
65,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
352,802 |
|
|
|
311,557 |
|
|
|
921,182 |
|
|
|
820,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
69,039 |
|
|
|
64,999 |
|
|
|
162,061 |
|
|
|
150,791 |
|
Other Income and (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
2,673 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
6,196 |
|
|
|
1,403 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
914 |
|
|
|
1,295 |
|
|
|
2,332 |
|
|
|
4,192 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(10,489 |
) |
|
|
(11,545 |
) |
|
|
(32,164 |
) |
|
|
(34,075 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
(357 |
) |
|
|
(389 |
) |
|
|
(1,366 |
) |
|
|
(1,264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and (expense) |
|
|
(7,259 |
) |
|
|
(10,100 |
) |
|
|
(25,002 |
) |
|
|
(29,744 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
|
61,780 |
|
|
|
54,899 |
|
|
|
137,059 |
|
|
|
121,047 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
22,886 |
|
|
|
19,911 |
|
|
|
48,542 |
|
|
|
44,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
38,894 |
|
|
|
34,988 |
|
|
|
88,517 |
|
|
|
76,776 |
|
Dividends on Preference Stock |
|
|
1,551 |
|
|
|
825 |
|
|
|
4,652 |
|
|
|
2,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preference Stock |
|
$ |
37,343 |
|
|
$ |
34,163 |
|
|
$ |
83,865 |
|
|
$ |
74,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preference Stock |
|
$ |
37,343 |
|
|
$ |
34,163 |
|
|
$ |
83,865 |
|
|
$ |
74,301 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in
fair value, net of tax of $-, $(976), $(1,077),
and $1,561, respectively |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,554 |
) |
|
|
(1,715 |
) |
|
|
2,485 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net income,
net of tax of $104, $54, $261, and $214, respectively |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
(1,467 |
) |
|
|
(1,299 |
) |
|
|
2,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
|
$ |
37,510 |
|
|
$ |
32,696 |
|
|
$ |
82,566 |
|
|
$ |
77,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Gulf Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
80
GULF POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
88,517 |
|
|
$ |
76,776 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
69,926 |
|
|
|
67,644 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
24,850 |
|
|
|
(11,540 |
) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction |
|
|
(6,196 |
) |
|
|
(1,403 |
) |
Pension, postretirement, and other employee benefits |
|
|
1,413 |
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
Stock option expense |
|
|
656 |
|
|
|
1,022 |
|
Tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
Hedge settlements |
|
|
(5,220 |
) |
|
|
3,030 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
(4,115 |
) |
|
|
1,472 |
|
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
(75,430 |
) |
|
|
(18,793 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
(26,408 |
) |
|
|
(19,667 |
) |
Materials and supplies |
|
|
7,135 |
|
|
|
(1,521 |
) |
Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
(3,929 |
) |
|
|
7,177 |
|
Property damage cost recovery |
|
|
20,038 |
|
|
|
19,467 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
2,371 |
|
|
|
1,735 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(2,154 |
) |
|
|
7,500 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
3,825 |
|
|
|
31,826 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
(3,063 |
) |
|
|
(5,217 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(2,058 |
) |
|
|
2,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
90,358 |
|
|
|
164,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(232,398 |
) |
|
|
(164,217 |
) |
Cost of removal, net of salvage |
|
|
(5,246 |
) |
|
|
(7,890 |
) |
Construction payables |
|
|
13,830 |
|
|
|
(6,354 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(3,956 |
) |
|
|
(232 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(227,770 |
) |
|
|
(178,693 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net |
|
|
57,813 |
|
|
|
(94,881 |
) |
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
85,000 |
|
Common stock issued to parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
Gross excess tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
646 |
|
Capital contributions from parent company |
|
|
75,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term debt |
|
|
110,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redemptions Senior notes |
|
|
(974 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Payment of preference stock dividends |
|
|
(4,507 |
) |
|
|
(2,475 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(61,275 |
) |
|
|
(55,575 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(2,135 |
) |
|
|
(1,104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from financing activities |
|
|
174,509 |
|
|
|
11,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
37,097 |
|
|
|
(2,607 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
5,348 |
|
|
|
7,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
42,445 |
|
|
$ |
4,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $2,470 and $619 capitalized for 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
|
$ |
27,940 |
|
|
$ |
24,875 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
37,353 |
|
|
$ |
25,659 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Gulf Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
81
GULF POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
42,445 |
|
|
$ |
5,348 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
88,988 |
|
|
|
63,227 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
54,455 |
|
|
|
39,000 |
|
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
71,105 |
|
|
|
58,435 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
7,569 |
|
|
|
7,162 |
|
Affiliated companies |
|
|
2,327 |
|
|
|
19,377 |
|
Accumulated provision for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
(2,101 |
) |
|
|
(1,711 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
97,739 |
|
|
|
71,012 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
38,627 |
|
|
|
45,763 |
|
Property damage cost recovery |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,585 |
|
Other regulatory assets |
|
|
22,146 |
|
|
|
10,220 |
|
Other |
|
|
18,760 |
|
|
|
14,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
442,060 |
|
|
|
351,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
2,755,543 |
|
|
|
2,678,952 |
|
Less accumulated provision for depreciation |
|
|
966,499 |
|
|
|
931,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,789,044 |
|
|
|
1,746,984 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
291,455 |
|
|
|
150,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
2,080,499 |
|
|
|
1,897,854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Property and Investments |
|
|
4,745 |
|
|
|
4,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred charges related to income taxes |
|
|
22,728 |
|
|
|
17,847 |
|
Prepaid pension costs |
|
|
109,407 |
|
|
|
107,151 |
|
Other regulatory assets |
|
|
134,462 |
|
|
|
97,492 |
|
Other |
|
|
36,301 |
|
|
|
22,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
302,898 |
|
|
|
245,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
2,830,202 |
|
|
$ |
2,498,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Gulf Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
82
GULF POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities due within one year |
|
$ |
37,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Notes payable |
|
|
102,439 |
|
|
|
44,625 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
51,664 |
|
|
|
39,375 |
|
Other |
|
|
66,916 |
|
|
|
56,823 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
27,202 |
|
|
|
24,885 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
44,039 |
|
|
|
30,026 |
|
Other |
|
|
22,494 |
|
|
|
10,577 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
10,025 |
|
|
|
7,698 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
12,034 |
|
|
|
15,096 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities |
|
|
5,699 |
|
|
|
6,027 |
|
Other |
|
|
30,447 |
|
|
|
32,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
409,959 |
|
|
|
267,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
812,429 |
|
|
|
740,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
248,502 |
|
|
|
240,101 |
|
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits |
|
|
11,688 |
|
|
|
12,988 |
|
Employee benefit obligations |
|
|
76,888 |
|
|
|
74,021 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations |
|
|
179,467 |
|
|
|
172,876 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities |
|
|
85,087 |
|
|
|
82,741 |
|
Other |
|
|
80,460 |
|
|
|
79,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
682,092 |
|
|
|
662,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
1,904,480 |
|
|
|
1,669,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preference Stock |
|
|
97,998 |
|
|
|
97,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, without par value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 20,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - 1,792,717 shares |
|
|
118,060 |
|
|
|
118,060 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
511,400 |
|
|
|
435,008 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
203,362 |
|
|
|
181,986 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(5,098 |
) |
|
|
(3,799 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
827,724 |
|
|
|
731,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
2,830,202 |
|
|
$ |
2,498,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Gulf Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
83
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2008 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2007
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2008 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2007
OVERVIEW
Gulf Power operates as a vertically integrated utility providing electricity to retail customers
within its traditional service area located in northwest Florida and to wholesale customers in the
Southeast. Many factors affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Gulf Powers business
of selling electricity. These factors include the ability to maintain a stable regulatory
environment, to achieve energy sales growth, and to effectively manage and secure timely recovery
of rising costs. These costs include those related to growing demand, increasingly stringent
environmental standards, fuel costs, and storm restoration costs. Appropriately balancing the need
to recover these increasing costs with customer prices will continue to challenge Gulf Power for
the foreseeable future.
Gulf Power continues to focus on several key performance indicators. These indicators include
customer satisfaction, plant availability, system reliability, and net income after dividends on
preference stock. For additional information on these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Key Performance Indicators of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$3.2
|
|
9.3
|
|
$9.6
|
|
12.9 |
|
Gulf Powers net income after dividends on preference stock for the third quarter 2008 was $37.3
million compared to $34.1 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The increase was primarily
due to higher wholesale revenues from non-affiliates and increased allowance for equity funds used
during construction (AFUDC), partially offset by a decrease in sales growth.
Gulf Powers net income after dividends on preference stock for year-to-date 2008 was $83.9 million
compared to $74.3 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to
higher wholesale revenues from non-affiliates and increased AFUDC.
Retail Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$33.8
|
|
10.4
|
|
$83.0
|
|
10.5 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, retail revenues were $359.7 million compared to $325.9 million for the
corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, retail revenues were $871.8 million compared
to $788.8 million for the corresponding period in 2007.
84
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Details of the change to retail revenues are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Retail prior year |
|
$ |
325.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
788.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rates and pricing |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Sales growth |
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
Weather |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Fuel and other cost recovery |
|
|
36.0 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
77.6 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
Retail current year |
|
$ |
359.7 |
|
|
|
10.4 |
% |
|
$ |
871.8 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
|
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased in the third quarter and
year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007 primarily due to cost recovery
provisions for energy conservation costs and environmental compliance costs. Annually, Gulf Power
petitions the Florida PSC for recovery of projected costs including any true-up amount from prior
periods, and approved rates are implemented each January. These recovery provisions include related
expenses and a return on average net investment. See Note 1 to the financial statements of Gulf
Power under Revenues and Note 3 to the financial statements of Gulf Power under Environmental
Remediation and Retail Regulatory Matters Environmental Cost Recovery in Item 8 of the Form
10-K for additional information.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales growth decreased in the third quarter 2008 when compared
to the same period in 2007. Weather-adjusted KWH energy sales to residential customers and
commercial customers decreased 7.2% and 1.9%, respectively. The decrease in weather-adjusted KWH
energy sales to residential and commercial customers was primarily due to decreased customer usage
mainly due to a slowing economy, which has negatively impacted the housing market, residential
construction, and caused unemployment to rise in the past year in Gulf Powers service area.
Industrial KWH energy sales increased 11.3% primarily as a result of decreased customer
co-generation due to the higher cost of natural gas.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales growth decreased year-to-date 2008 when compared to the
same period in 2007. Weather-adjusted KWH energy sales to residential customers and commercial
customers decreased 5.2% and 0.3%, respectively. The decrease in weather-adjusted KWH energy sales
to residential customers was primarily due to decreased customer usage mainly due to a slowing
economy, which has negatively impacted the housing market, residential construction, and caused
unemployment to rise in the past year in Gulf Powers service area. The decrease in
weather-adjusted KWH energy sales to commercial customers was primarily due to a decrease in number
of customers as a result of a slowing economy. Industrial KWH energy sales increased 11.7%
primarily as a result of decreased customer co-generation due to the higher cost of natural gas.
Revenues attributable to changes in weather were immaterial in the third quarter 2008 and increased
year-to-date 2008 when compared to the corresponding periods in 2007. The increase was due to more
favorable weather in 2008 compared to 2007.
Fuel and other cost recovery revenues increased in the third quarter and year-to-date 2008 when
compared to the corresponding periods in 2007 primarily due to higher fuel and purchased power
expenses. Fuel and other cost recovery revenues include fuel expenses, the energy component of
purchased power costs, purchased power capacity costs, and revenues related to the recovery of
storm damage restoration costs. Annually, Gulf Power petitions the Florida PSC for recovery of
projected fuel and purchased power costs including any true-up
85
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
amount from prior periods, and approved rates are implemented each January. Gulf Power received
approval from the Florida PSC to increase the fuel factor for the period from September 2008
through December 2008 to recover a portion of the estimated December 31, 2008 fuel cost
under-recovery balance. The recovery provisions generally equal the related expenses and have no
material effect on net income. See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and Florida PSC Matters -
Retail Fuel Cost Recovery herein and MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL PSC Matters Fuel Cost Recovery of Gulf Power in Item 7 and Note 1 to the financial
statements of Gulf Power under Revenues and Property Damage Reserve and Note 3 to the financial
statements of Gulf Power under Retail Regulatory Matters Storm Damage Cost Recovery in Item 8
of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Wholesale Revenues Non-Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$5.3
|
|
25.4
|
|
$11.6
|
|
17.8 |
|
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates are predominantly unit power sales under long-term contracts
to other Florida utilities. Revenues from these contracts have both capacity and energy
components. Capacity revenues reflect the recovery of fixed costs and a return on investment under
the contracts. Energy is generally sold at variable cost.
In the third quarter 2008, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $26.2 million compared to
$20.9 million for the corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, wholesale revenues from
non-affiliates were $76.9 million compared to $65.3 million for the corresponding period in 2007.
These increases were primarily a result of higher capacity revenues associated with new and
existing territorial wholesale contracts and higher energy revenues as a result of increased fuel
costs.
Wholesale Revenues Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$6.7
|
|
50.7
|
|
$15.3
|
|
20.6 |
|
Wholesale revenues from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These affiliate sales are
made in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC. These transactions do not have a
significant impact on earnings since this energy is generally sold at marginal cost.
In the third quarter 2008, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $20.0 million compared to $13.3
million for the corresponding period in 2007. The increase was due to a 67.9% increase in price
related to fuel, partially offset by a 10.2% decrease in KWH sales.
For year-to-date 2008, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $89.5 million compared to $74.2
million for the corresponding period in 2007. The increase was due to a 54.6% increase in price
related to fuel, partially offset by a 22.0% decrease in KWH sales.
86
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel |
|
$ |
34.3 |
|
|
|
22.8 |
|
|
$ |
70.9 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
|
Purchased power non-affiliates |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
97.7 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
122.6 |
|
Purchased power affiliates |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$ |
45.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
96.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $240.1 million compared to
$194.5 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The net increase in fuel and purchased power
expenses was due to a $44.7 million increase in the average cost of fuel and purchased power as
well as an $11.3 million increase in KWHs purchased, partially offset by a $10.4 million decrease
in KWHs generated.
For year-to-date 2008, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $590.9 million compared to
$494.9 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The net increase in fuel and purchased power
expenses was due to a $106.9 million increase in the average cost of fuel and purchased power as
well as an $11.6 million increase in KWHs purchased, partially offset by a $22.5 million decrease
in KWHs generated.
Fuel and purchased power transactions do not have a significant impact on earnings since energy
expenses are generally offset by energy revenues through Gulf Powers fuel cost recovery clause.
See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and Florida PSC Matters Retail Fuel Cost Recovery herein
for additional information.
Details of Gulf Powers cost of generation and purchased power are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Percent |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Percent |
Average Cost |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
(cents per net KWH) |
Fuel |
|
4.54 |
|
|
3.44 |
|
|
32.0 |
|
|
4.20 |
|
|
3.42 |
|
|
22.8 |
|
Purchased power |
|
13.09 |
|
|
13.08 |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
11.07 |
|
|
9.41 |
|
|
17.6 |
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, fuel expense was $185.0 million compared to $150.7 million in the same
period in 2007. The increase was due to a $44.7 million increase in the average cost of fuel,
partially offset by a $10.4 million decrease related to total KWHs generated. The average cost of
coal per KWH generated increased 36.0% primarily as a result of increases in commodity and
transportation costs. The average cost of oil and natural gas per KWH generated increased 20.3%
primarily as a result of increases in commodity prices.
For year-to-date 2008, fuel expense was $501.1 million compared to $430.2 million in the same
period in 2007. The increase was due to a $93.4 million increase in the average cost of fuel,
partially offset by a $22.5 million decrease related to total KWHs generated. The average cost of
coal per KWH generated increased 23.5% primarily as a result of increases in commodity and
transportation costs. The average cost of oil and natural gas per KWH generated increased 18.4%
primarily as a result of increases in commodity prices.
87
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Non-affiliates
In the third quarter 2008, purchased power from non-affiliates was $14.0 million compared to $7.1
million for the same period in 2007. The increase was due to a $4.1 million increase in total KWHs
purchased and a $2.8 million increase resulting from the higher average cost per KWH.
For year-to-date 2008, purchased power from non-affiliates was $23.3 million compared to $10.5
million for the same period in 2007. The increase was due to a $10.0 million increase resulting
from the higher average cost per KWH and a $2.8 million increase in total KWHs purchased.
Energy purchases from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Southern Company system-generated energy, demand for energy within the
Southern Company system service territory, and availability of Southern Company system generation.
Affiliates
In the third quarter 2008, purchased power from affiliates was $41.1 million compared to $36.7
million for the corresponding period in 2007. The increase was due to a $7.2 million increase in
total KWHs purchased, partially offset by a $2.8 million decrease resulting from the lower average
cost per KWH.
For year-to-date 2008, purchased power from affiliates was $66.5 million compared to $54.2 million
for the corresponding period in 2007. The increase was due to an $8.8 million increase in total
KWHs purchased as well as a $3.5 million increase resulting from the higher average cost per KWH.
Energy purchases from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These purchases are made
in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Other operations |
|
$ |
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
(9.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
Maintenance |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other operations and maintenance |
|
$ |
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $65.2 million compared to
$70.4 million for the same period in 2007. The decrease was primarily due to a $1.6 million
decrease in other energy services, a $1.1 million decrease due to an adjustment in allocated
overhead expenses, a $0.8 million decrease in distribution contract labor costs, and a $0.7 million
decrease in miscellaneous administrative and general expenses. This decrease was partially offset
by a $1.3 million increase in unscheduled maintenance at generation facilities. The decreased
expenses from other energy services did not have a material impact on earnings since they were
offset by decreased associated revenues.
For year-to-date 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $197.4 million compared to
$196.1 million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $3.7 million
increase in scheduled
88
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
and unscheduled maintenance at generation facilities. This increase was partially offset by a $1.3
million decrease in other energy services and a $1.1 million decrease due to an adjustment in
allocated overhead expenses. The decreased expenses from other energy services did not have a
material impact on earnings since they were offset by decreased associated revenues.
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$2.2
|
|
395.9
|
|
$4.8
|
|
341.6 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, AFUDC was $2.7 million compared to $0.5 million for the corresponding
period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, AFUDC was $6.2 million compared to $1.4 million for the
corresponding period in 2007. These increases were primarily due to the construction of
environmental control projects.
Interest Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(0.4)
|
|
(29.4)
|
|
$(1.9)
|
|
(44.4) |
|
In the third quarter 2008, interest income was $0.9 million compared to $1.3 million for the same
period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, interest income was $2.3 million compared to $4.2 million
for the same period in 2007. These decreases were primarily a result of lower variable interest
rates charged against the under recovered fuel balance and a decrease in the property damage
reserve balance. The Florida PSC has authorized the calculation of interest on under recovered
regulatory clause revenues at 30-day commercial paper rates.
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$(1.0)
|
|
(9.1)
|
|
$(1.9)
|
|
(5.6) |
|
In the third quarter 2008, interest expense was $10.5 million compared to $11.5 million for the
same period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, interest expense was $32.2 million compared to $34.1
million for the same period in 2007. These decreases were primarily due to a $0.8 million increase
in third quarter 2008 and a $1.9 million increase year-to-date 2008 in capitalization of the
allowance for debt funds used during construction related to the construction of environmental
control projects.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$3.0
|
|
14.9
|
|
$4.2
|
|
9.6 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, income taxes were $22.9 million compared to $19.9 million for the same
period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to higher earnings before income taxes and a
decrease in the federal production activities deduction, partially offset by the tax benefit
associated with an increase in AFUDC. See
89
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Note (H) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for additional information related to the
federal production activities deduction.
For year-to-date 2008, income taxes were $48.5 million compared to $44.3 million for the same
period in 2007. The increase was primarily a result of higher earnings before income taxes
partially offset by the tax benefit associated with an increase in AFUDC.
Dividends on Preference Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change)
|
|
(change in millions)
|
|
(% change) |
$0.7
|
|
88.0
|
|
$2.2
|
|
88.0 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, dividends on preference stock were $1.5 million compared to $0.8 million
for the same period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, dividends on preference stock were $4.7
million compared to $2.5 million for the same period in 2007. These increases resulted from the
issuance of $45 million of 6.45% Preference Stock in October 2007.
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Gulf Powers future
earnings potential. The level of Gulf Powers future earnings depends on numerous factors that
affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Gulf Powers business of selling electricity.
These factors include Gulf Powers ability to maintain a stable regulatory environment that
continues to allow for the recovery of all prudently incurred costs during a time of increasing
costs. Future earnings in the near term will depend, in part, upon growth in energy sales, which
is subject to a number of factors. These factors include weather, competition, new energy
contracts with neighboring utilities, energy conservation practiced by customers, the price of
electricity, the price elasticity of demand, and the rate of economic growth in Gulf Powers
service area. For additional information relating to these issues, see RISK FACTORS in Item 1A and
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the
Form 10-K.
Environmental Matters
Compliance costs related to the Clean Air Act and other environmental statutes and regulations
could affect earnings if such costs cannot continue to be fully recovered in rates on a timely
basis. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental
Matters of Gulf
Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Gulf Power under Environmental Matters
in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
New Source Review Actions
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters New
Source Review Actions of Gulf Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Gulf Power
under Environmental Matters New Source Review Actions in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional
information regarding notices of violation issued by the EPA relating to Gulf Powers Plant Crist
and a unit partially owned by Gulf Power at Plant Scherer and civil actions brought by the EPA
against Alabama Power and Georgia Power alleging that these companies had violated the NSR
provisions of the Clean Air Act and related state laws with respect to certain of their coal-fired
generating facilities. In the action involving Alabama Power, on July 24, 2008, the U.S. District
Court for the Northern District of Alabama
90
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
granted partial summary judgment in favor of Alabama Power regarding the proper legal test for
determining whether projects are routine maintenance, repair, and replacement and therefore are
excluded from NSR permitting. The decision does not resolve the case. The ultimate outcome of
these matters cannot be determined at this time.
Clean Air Interstate Rule
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for
background regarding the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR). On July 11, 2008, in response to
petitions brought by certain states and regulated industries challenging particular aspects of
CAIR, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit issued a decision vacating
CAIR in its entirety and remanding it to the EPA for further action consistent with its opinion.
Gulf Powers overall environmental compliance strategy has been developed in response to numerous
federal and state regulatory requirements, many of which remain unaffected by the courts ruling;
however, the courts decision has the potential to impact future decision making regarding capital
expenditures, the installation and operation of pollution control equipment, and the purchase, use,
and associated carrying values of emissions allowances. The ultimate impact of the courts
decision cannot be determined at this time and may depend on subsequent legal action, including
issuance of the courts mandate, and future rulemaking and regulatory treatment.
Eight-Hour Ozone Regulations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for
additional information regarding revisions to the eight-hour ozone air quality standard. In March
2008, the EPA finalized its revisions to the eight-hour ozone standard, increasing its stringency.
The EPA plans to designate nonattainment areas based on the new standard by 2010, and new
nonattainment areas within Gulf Powers service territory are expected. The ultimate outcome of
this matter cannot be determined at this time and will depend on subsequent legal action and/or
future nonattainment designations and regulatory plans.
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
On February 26, 2008, the Native Village of Kivalina and the City of Kivalina filed a suit in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against several electric utilities
(including Southern Company), several oil companies, and a coal company. The plaintiffs are the
governing bodies of an Inupiat village in Alaska. The plaintiffs contend that the village is being
destroyed by erosion allegedly caused by global warming that the plaintiffs attribute to emissions
of greenhouse gases by the defendants. The plaintiffs assert claims for public and private
nuisance and contend that the defendants have acted in concert and are therefore jointly and
severally liable for the plaintiffs damages. The suit seeks damages for lost property values and
for the cost of relocating the village, which is alleged to be $95 million to $400 million. On
June 30, 2008, all defendants filed motions to dismiss this case. Southern Company believes that
these claims are without merit and notes that the complaint cites no statutory or regulatory basis
for the claims. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
91
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Global Climate Issues
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Global Climate Issues of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information
regarding executive orders issued by the Governor of the State of Florida addressing reduction of
greenhouse gas emissions within the state. On June 25, 2008, Floridas Governor signed
comprehensive energy-related legislation that includes authorization for the Florida Department of
Environmental Protection to adopt rules for a cap-and-trade regulatory program to address
greenhouse gas emissions from electric utilities, conditioned upon their ratification by the
legislature no sooner than the 2010 legislative session. This legislation also authorizes the
Florida PSC to adopt a renewable portfolio standard for public utilities, subject to legislative
ratification. The impact of this legislation on Gulf Power will depend on the development,
adoption, legislative ratification, implementation, and potential legal challenges in connection
with rules governing greenhouse gas emissions and mandates regarding the use of renewable energy,
and the ultimate outcome cannot be determined at this time.
FERC and Florida PSC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters Market-Based
Rate Authority of Gulf Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Gulf Power under
FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information regarding
market-based rate authority. In June 2007, the FERC issued its final rule in Order No. 697
regarding market-based rate authority. The FERC generally retained its current market-based rate
standards. Responding to a number of requests for rehearing, the FERC issued Order No. 697-A on
April 21, 2008. This order largely affirmed its prior revision and codification of the regulations
governing market-based rates for public utilities. In accordance with the order, Southern Company
submitted to the FERC an updated market power analysis on September 2, 2008 related to its
continued market-based rate authority. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot now be
determined.
On October 17, 2008, Southern Company filed with the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR)
tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The revised MBR tariff provides for a must
offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all of its available energy for sale in a
day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction, after considering Southern Companys native load
requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under
the energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The
new CBR tariff is designed to be an alternative means for conducting short-term transactions in
the wholesale markets and provides for a cost-based cap for wholesale sales of less than a year.
Both tariffs must be approved by the FERC. The final outcome of this matter cannot now be
determined.
Retail Fuel Cost Recovery
Gulf Power has established fuel cost recovery rates approved by the Florida PSC. In recent years,
Gulf Power has experienced higher than expected fuel costs for coal and natural gas. If the
projected fuel cost over or under recovery balance at year-end exceeds 10% of the projected fuel
revenue applicable for the period, Gulf Power is required to notify the Florida PSC and indicate if
an adjustment to the fuel cost recovery factor is being requested. Gulf Power filed a petition on
June 20, 2008 with the Florida PSC requesting an adjustment to the
fuel cost recovery factor. On July 29, 2008, the Florida PSC approved Gulf Powers request for an
increase of approximately 28.3% in the fuel factor for retail customers. This change represents an
increase of 11.3% for a
92
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
residential customer billing of 1,000 KWH per month. The increase will result in the recovery of
$38.2 million of the projected under recovered balance during the period from September 2008
through December 2008. The remaining portion of the projected under recovered balance is expected
to be recovered in 2009. On September 2, 2008, Gulf Power filed its 2009 projected fuel cost
recovery filing with the Florida PSC which includes the fuel factors proposed for January through
December 2009. The proposed 2009 fuel factor represents an increase of 12.9% over the fuel factor
in place September 2008 through December 2008. This change represents an increase of 5.8% in the
total bill for a residential customer using 1,000 KWH per month. The Florida PSC will hold hearings
to address this filing in November 2008. On October 13, 2008, Gulf Power notified the Florida PSC
that the projected fuel cost under recovery balance at year-end exceeds the 10% threshold, but no
adjustment to the 2008 or the 2009 factor was requested.
Under recovered fuel costs at September 30, 2008 totaled $101.5 million, compared to $56.6 million
at December 31, 2007. Approximately $64.5 million is included in under recovered regulatory clause
revenues and approximately $37.0 million is included in deferred charges and other assets on Gulf
Powers Condensed Balance Sheets herein. Fuel cost recovery revenues, as recorded on the financial
statements, are adjusted for differences in actual recoverable costs and amounts billed in current
regulated rates. Accordingly, any change in the billing factor would have no significant effect on
Gulf Powers revenues or net income, but would affect cash flow. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Fuel Cost Recovery of Gulf Power in Item 7
and Note 1 to the financial statements of Gulf Power under Revenues in Item 8 of the Form 10-K
for additional information.
Income Tax Matters
Legislation
On February 13, 2008, President Bush signed the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 (Stimulus Act) into
law. The Stimulus Act includes a provision that allows 50% bonus depreciation for certain property
acquired in 2008 and placed in service in 2008 or, in certain limited cases, 2009. The State of
Florida does not allow the bonus depreciation deduction allowed by the Stimulus Act for state
income tax purposes. Gulf Power estimates the cash flow reduction to tax payments as a result of
the Stimulus Act for 2008 to be between $7 million and $12 million.
On October 3, 2008, President Bush signed the Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (Stabilization
Act) into law. In addition to addressing financial issues, the Stabilization Act includes
renewable energy incentives as well as accelerated depreciation for smart meters and smart grid
systems. Gulf Power is currently assessing the financial implications of the Stabilization Act.
The ultimate impact cannot be determined at this time.
Other Matters
Gulf Power is involved in various other matters being litigated and regulatory matters that
could affect future earnings. In addition, Gulf Power is subject to certain claims and legal
actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Gulf Powers business activities are
subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public health and the environment.
Litigation over environmental issues and claims of various types, including property damage,
personal injury, common law nuisance, and citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such
as opacity and air and water quality standards, has increased generally throughout the United
States. In particular, personal injury claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to
hazardous materials have become more frequent. The ultimate outcome of such pending or
potential
litigation against Gulf Power cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings
not specifically reported herein or in Note 3 to the financial statements of Gulf Power in Item
8 of the Form
93
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such current
proceedings would have a material adverse effect on Gulf Powers financial statements.
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Gulf Power prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the
financial statements of Gulf Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the application of these
policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on Gulf Powers results of
operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and measurements could produce estimates
that are significantly different from those recorded in the financial statements. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES Application of Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a complete discussion of Gulf Powers
critical accounting policies and estimates related to Electric Utility Regulation, Contingent
Obligations, and Unbilled Revenues.
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Gulf Powers financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2008. Throughout the recent
turmoil in the financial markets, Gulf Power has maintained adequate access to capital without
drawing any of its committed bank credit arrangements used to support its commercial paper programs
and variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Gulf Power has continued to issue commercial
paper which has increased the balance of short-term debt while also increasing cash and cash
equivalents as a precautionary measure. Gulf Power intends to continue to monitor its access to
short-term and long-term capital markets as well as its bank credit arrangements to meet future
capital needs. No material changes in bank credit arrangements have occurred. Gulf Powers
interest cost for short-term debt has not changed materially. The impact on future financing costs
as a result of the recent financial turmoil cannot be determined at this time. See Sources of
Capital and Financing Activities herein for additional information.
As a result of the turmoil in the financial markets, Gulf Power experienced no material
counterparty credit losses. Gulf Powers investments in pension trust funds declined in value as
of September 30, 2008. No material changes in funding requirements related to these funds are
currently expected; however, the ultimate outcome cannot be determined at this time.
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $90.4 million for the first nine months of
2008, compared to $164.5 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The $74.1 million decrease
in cash provided from operating activities was primarily due to an increase in under recovered
regulatory clauses related to fuel of $58.1 million, and a $28.0 million decrease in cash flows
from accrued taxes liability, partially offset by a decrease in materials and supplies of $8.7
million. Net cash used for investing activities totaled $227.8 million primarily due to gross
property additions to utility plant of $240.8 million in the first nine months of 2008. These
additions were primarily related to installation of equipment to comply with environmental
requirements. Net cash provided from financing activities totaled $174.5 million for the first
nine months of 2008, compared to $11.6 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The $162.9
million increase in cash provided from
94
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
financing activities was primarily due to increased cash flows of $152.7 million related to notes
payable and the issuance of $110 million in long-term debt, partially offset by the issuance of
$85.0 million in senior notes in 2007.
Significant balance sheet changes for the first nine months of 2008 include a net increase of
$182.6 million in property, plant, and equipment, primarily related to environmental control
projects, an $11.8 million change in energy-related derivative contracts, and a $44.9 million
increase in under recovered regulatory clause revenues related to fuel. In the third quarter 2008,
Gulf Power entered into an energy services contract. This contract is expected to result in an
additional liability of $5.6 million through the third quarter 2009. Subsequent to September 30,
2008, Gulf Power sold a building and land resulting in a gain of $3.8 million which will be
recognized in the fourth quarter 2008.
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Gulf Powers capital requirements for its construction program, maturities of
long-term debt, leases, derivative obligations, preference stock dividends, purchase commitments,
and trust funding requirements. Gulf Power redeemed, prior to maturity, $1.0 million of senior
notes in the first nine months of 2008. At September 30, 2008, Gulf Power had $37 million of
securities due within one year.
Sources of Capital
Gulf Power plans to obtain the funds required for construction and other purposes from sources
similar to those utilized in the past. Recently, Gulf Power has utilized funds from operating cash
flows, short-term debt, external security offerings, a long term bank note, and equity
contributions from Southern Company. However, the amount, type, and timing of any future
financings, if needed, will depend upon regulatory approval, prevailing market conditions, and
other factors. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Sources of Capital of Gulf Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Gulf Powers current liabilities frequently exceed current assets because of the continued use of
short-term debt as a funding source to meet cash needs which can fluctuate significantly due to the
seasonality of the business. To meet short-term cash needs and contingencies, Gulf Power had at
September 30, 2008 approximately $42.4 million of cash and cash equivalents and $130 million of
unused committed lines of credit with banks. Of these credit agreements, $80 million expire in
2008, $50 million expire in 2009, and $105 million contain provisions allowing one-year term loans
executable at expiration. Gulf Power expects to renew its credit facilities, as needed, prior to
expiration. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Gulf Power under Bank Credit Arrangements
in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (F) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Bank Credit
Arrangements herein for additional information. These credit arrangements provide liquidity
support to Gulf Powers obligations with respect to variable rate pollution control revenue bonds
and commercial paper. Gulf Power may also meet short-term cash needs through a Southern Company
subsidiary organized to issue and sell commercial paper and extendible commercial notes at the
request and for the benefit of Gulf Power and other Southern Company subsidiaries. At September
30, 2008, Gulf Power had approximately $98.6 million of commercial paper outstanding. Management
believes that the need for working capital can be adequately met by utilizing commercial paper
programs, lines of credit, and cash.
Subsequent to September 30, 2008, Gulf Power renewed $60 million of the $80 million of credit
facilities that were set to expire in 2008. In addition, Gulf Power entered into a new committed
line of credit for $10 million
95
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
that will expire in 2009. Subsequent to September 30, 2008, approximately $29 million of Gulf
Powers variable rate pollution control revenue bonds were converted to a fixed interest rate mode
and no longer require committed credit support.
Credit Rating Risk
Gulf Power does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in payment
schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain contracts
that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit rating change
to BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These contracts are for physical electricity purchases and sales,
fuel purchases, fuel transportation and storage, emissions allowances and energy price risk
management. At September 30, 2008, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these
contracts at a BBB- or Baa3 rating were approximately $44 million. At September 30, 2008, the
maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a rating below BBB- and/or Baa3
were approximately $163 million. Included in these amounts are certain agreements that could
require collateral in the event that one or more Power Pool participants has a credit rating change
to below investment grade. Generally, collateral may be provided by a Southern Company guaranty,
letter of credit, or cash.
Market Price Risk
Gulf Powers market risk exposures relative to interest rate changes have not changed materially
compared with the December 31, 2007 reporting period. Since a significant portion of outstanding
indebtedness is at fixed rates, Gulf Power is not aware of any facts or circumstances that would
significantly affect exposures on existing indebtedness in the near term. However, the impact on
future financing costs cannot now be determined.
Due to cost-based rate regulation, Gulf Power continues to have limited exposure to market
volatility in interest rates, commodity fuel prices, and prices of electricity. To mitigate
residual risks relative to movements in electricity prices, Gulf Power enters into physical
fixed-price contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity through the wholesale electricity
market. Gulf Power continues to manage a fuel-hedging program implemented with the approval of the
Florida PSC. As such, Gulf Power has no material change in market risk exposures when compared
with the December 31, 2007 reporting period.
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2008 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
25.4 |
|
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
(12.4 |
) |
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
(28.0 |
) |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(12.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(12.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered into
during the period, if any. |
96
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The decrease in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $37.4 million and $11.8 million, respectively,
substantially all of which is due to natural gas positions. These changes are attributable to both
the volume and prices of natural gas. At September 30, 2008, Gulf Power had a net hedge volume of
15 Bcf with a weighted average contract cost approximately $0.81 per mmBtu above market prices,
compared to 6.8 Bcf at June 30, 2008 with a weighted average contract cost approximately $3.82 per
mmBtu below market prices and compared to 7.5 Bcf at December 31, 2007 with a weighted average
contract cost approximately $0.03 per mmBtu above market prices. The majority of the natural gas
hedges are recovered through the fuel cost recovery clause.
At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the fair value of energy-related derivative contracts
by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Regulatory hedges |
|
$ |
(12.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
Cash flow hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accounting hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
(12.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.2 |
) |
|
Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory hedges relate to Gulf
Powers fuel hedging program where gains and losses are initially recorded as regulatory
liabilities and assets, respectively, and then are included in fuel expense as they are recovered
through the fuel cost recovery clause. Certain other gains and losses on energy-related
derivatives, designated as cash flow hedges, are initially deferred in other comprehensive income
before being recognized in income in the same period as the hedged transaction. Gains and losses
on energy-related derivative contracts that are not designated or fail to qualify as hedges are
recognized in the statements of income as incurred.
Unrealized pre-tax gains and losses recognized in income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges were not
material.
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4&5 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
|
|
(11.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
(12.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(11.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.9 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
97
GULF POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
As part of the adoption of SFAS No. 157 to increase consistency and comparability in fair value
measurements and related disclosures, the table above now uses the three-tier fair value hierarchy,
as discussed in Note (C) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein, as opposed to the previously
used descriptions actively quoted, external sources, and models and other methods. The
three-tier fair value hierarchy focuses on the fair value of the contract itself, whereas the
previous descriptions focused on the source of the inputs. Because Gulf Power uses
over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued using prices which are
actively quoted, the valuations of those contracts now appear in Level 2; previously they were
shown as actively quoted.
For additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Gulf Power in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Gulf Power under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (F) to
the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
Financing Activities
In April 2008, Gulf Power entered into a $110 million term loan agreement that bears interest based
on one-month LIBOR and borrowed $80 million under such agreement. In June 2008, Gulf Power
borrowed the remaining $30 million under the term loan agreement. Proceeds were used to repay a
portion of Gulf Powers short-term indebtedness and for other general corporate purposes, including
Gulf Powers continuous construction activities. In connection with the term loan agreement, Gulf
Power terminated $80 million of derivative transactions at a loss of $5.2 million. The loss was
deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income and will be amortized over the original life of
the hedge, which is a 10-year period.
Also in 2008, Gulf Power converted its entire $141 million of obligations related to auction rate
pollution control revenue bonds from auction rate modes to other interest rate modes.
Approximately $75 million of the auction rate pollution control revenue bonds were converted to
fixed interest rate modes and approximately $66 million were converted to daily floating rate
modes.
Subsequent to September 30, 2008, approximately $29 million of the $66 million variable rate
pollution control revenue bonds were converted to a fixed interest rate mode and no longer require
committed credit support. Also subsequent to September 30, 2008, Gulf Power purchased from
investors the remaining $37 million variable rate pollution control revenue bonds that were subject
to mandatory tender.
In addition to any financings that may be necessary to meet capital requirements, contractual
obligations, and storm-recovery, Gulf Power plans to continue, when economically feasible, a
program to retire higher-cost securities and replace these obligations with lower-cost capital if
market conditions permit.
98
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
99
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail revenues |
|
$ |
241,788 |
|
|
$ |
221,790 |
|
|
$ |
597,298 |
|
|
$ |
560,059 |
|
Wholesale revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliates |
|
|
106,595 |
|
|
|
93,750 |
|
|
|
274,996 |
|
|
|
247,746 |
|
Affiliates |
|
|
28,908 |
|
|
|
13,657 |
|
|
|
79,833 |
|
|
|
42,229 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
4,124 |
|
|
|
3,826 |
|
|
|
12,636 |
|
|
|
13,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
381,415 |
|
|
|
333,023 |
|
|
|
964,763 |
|
|
|
863,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
174,300 |
|
|
|
146,864 |
|
|
|
443,273 |
|
|
|
390,781 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliates |
|
|
13,777 |
|
|
|
5,960 |
|
|
|
21,458 |
|
|
|
8,173 |
|
Affiliates |
|
|
35,421 |
|
|
|
27,506 |
|
|
|
78,903 |
|
|
|
56,970 |
|
Other operations |
|
|
45,302 |
|
|
|
46,264 |
|
|
|
137,605 |
|
|
|
133,220 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
19,526 |
|
|
|
14,941 |
|
|
|
55,364 |
|
|
|
46,219 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
17,229 |
|
|
|
15,302 |
|
|
|
52,327 |
|
|
|
44,683 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
17,142 |
|
|
|
16,651 |
|
|
|
48,993 |
|
|
|
44,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
322,697 |
|
|
|
273,488 |
|
|
|
837,923 |
|
|
|
725,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
58,718 |
|
|
|
59,535 |
|
|
|
126,840 |
|
|
|
138,030 |
|
Other Income and (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
996 |
|
|
|
1,537 |
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(4,503 |
) |
|
|
(4,593 |
) |
|
|
(13,336 |
) |
|
|
(14,030 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
6,025 |
|
|
|
5,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and (expense) |
|
|
(2,594 |
) |
|
|
(3,871 |
) |
|
|
(6,315 |
) |
|
|
(7,332 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
|
56,124 |
|
|
|
55,664 |
|
|
|
120,525 |
|
|
|
130,698 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
19,474 |
|
|
|
20,781 |
|
|
|
42,832 |
|
|
|
49,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
36,650 |
|
|
|
34,883 |
|
|
|
77,693 |
|
|
|
81,665 |
|
Dividends on Preferred Stock |
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred
Stock |
|
$ |
36,217 |
|
|
$ |
34,450 |
|
|
$ |
76,394 |
|
|
$ |
80,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net Income After Dividends on Preferred Stock |
|
$ |
36,217 |
|
|
$ |
34,450 |
|
|
$ |
76,394 |
|
|
$ |
80,366 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax
of $1,285, $(200), $(169),
and $(154), respectively |
|
|
2,075 |
|
|
|
(322 |
) |
|
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
|
$ |
38,292 |
|
|
$ |
34,128 |
|
|
$ |
76,122 |
|
|
$ |
80,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Mississippi Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
100
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
77,693 |
|
|
$ |
81,665 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
56,025 |
|
|
|
51,809 |
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net |
|
|
5,112 |
|
|
|
(5,806 |
) |
Plant Daniel capacity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,244 |
) |
Pension, postretirement, and other employee benefits |
|
|
6,088 |
|
|
|
6,877 |
|
Stock option expense |
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
935 |
|
Tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
Hurricane Katrina grant proceeds-property reserve |
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
(27,388 |
) |
|
|
(14,443 |
) |
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
(36,440 |
) |
|
|
(2,501 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
(26,810 |
) |
|
|
(18,687 |
) |
Materials and supplies |
|
|
(2,961 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
Prepaid income taxes |
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
4,822 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
4,098 |
|
|
|
915 |
|
Hurricane Katrina grant proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,345 |
|
Hurricane Katrina accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,309 |
|
Other accounts payable |
|
|
10,195 |
|
|
|
(14,032 |
) |
Accrued taxes |
|
|
(6,998 |
) |
|
|
(9,897 |
) |
Accrued compensation |
|
|
(8,066 |
) |
|
|
(7,236 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
17,355 |
|
|
|
(716 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
70,202 |
|
|
|
147,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(100,490 |
) |
|
|
(84,383 |
) |
Cost of removal, net of salvage |
|
|
(3,497 |
) |
|
|
6,274 |
|
Construction payables |
|
|
(5,202 |
) |
|
|
3,327 |
|
Hurricane Katrina capital grant proceeds |
|
|
7,314 |
|
|
|
10,869 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,423 |
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(99,452 |
) |
|
|
(64,003 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in notes payable, net |
|
|
44,608 |
|
|
|
8,939 |
|
Proceeds |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions |
|
|
4,222 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Gross excess tax benefit of stock options |
|
|
892 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
Other long-term debt |
|
|
80,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redemptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pollution control revenue bonds |
|
|
(7,900 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36,082 |
) |
Payment of preferred stock dividends |
|
|
(1,299 |
) |
|
|
(1,299 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(51,300 |
) |
|
|
(50,475 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(1,475 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities |
|
|
67,748 |
|
|
|
(78,412 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
38,498 |
|
|
|
4,975 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
4,827 |
|
|
|
4,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
43,325 |
|
|
$ |
9,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
(net of $113 and $- capitalized for 2008 and
2007, respectively) |
|
$ |
12,054 |
|
|
$ |
13,098 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
38,710 |
|
|
$ |
48,048 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Mississippi Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
101
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
43,325 |
|
|
$ |
4,827 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
54,193 |
|
|
|
43,946 |
|
Unbilled revenues |
|
|
25,850 |
|
|
|
23,163 |
|
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
60,201 |
|
|
|
40,545 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
8,842 |
|
|
|
5,895 |
|
Affiliated companies |
|
|
15,654 |
|
|
|
11,838 |
|
Accumulated provision for uncollectible
accounts |
|
|
(1,326 |
) |
|
|
(924 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
74,276 |
|
|
|
47,466 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
30,401 |
|
|
|
27,440 |
|
Other regulatory assets |
|
|
34,871 |
|
|
|
32,234 |
|
Other |
|
|
14,132 |
|
|
|
18,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
360,419 |
|
|
|
254,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
2,171,087 |
|
|
|
2,130,835 |
|
Less accumulated provision for depreciation |
|
|
914,207 |
|
|
|
880,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,256,880 |
|
|
|
1,250,687 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
86,328 |
|
|
|
50,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
1,343,208 |
|
|
|
1,300,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Property and Investments |
|
|
8,524 |
|
|
|
9,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred charges related to income taxes |
|
|
8,430 |
|
|
|
8,867 |
|
Prepaid pension costs |
|
|
65,663 |
|
|
|
66,099 |
|
Other regulatory assets |
|
|
81,210 |
|
|
|
62,746 |
|
Other |
|
|
28,538 |
|
|
|
24,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
183,841 |
|
|
|
162,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
1,895,992 |
|
|
$ |
1,727,665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Mississippi Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
102
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities due within one year |
|
$ |
41,207 |
|
|
$ |
1,138 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
54,551 |
|
|
|
9,944 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
48,089 |
|
|
|
40,394 |
|
Other |
|
|
62,312 |
|
|
|
60,758 |
|
Customer deposits |
|
|
10,128 |
|
|
|
9,640 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
2,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
40,661 |
|
|
|
48,853 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
3,085 |
|
|
|
2,713 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
13,899 |
|
|
|
21,965 |
|
Over recovered regulatory clause revenues |
|
|
17,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other regulatory liabilities |
|
|
11,476 |
|
|
|
11,082 |
|
Other |
|
|
27,024 |
|
|
|
23,882 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
332,110 |
|
|
|
230,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
313,170 |
|
|
|
281,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
209,896 |
|
|
|
206,818 |
|
Deferred credits related to income taxes |
|
|
13,221 |
|
|
|
15,156 |
|
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits |
|
|
14,393 |
|
|
|
15,254 |
|
Employee benefit obligations |
|
|
91,023 |
|
|
|
88,300 |
|
Other cost of removal obligations |
|
|
95,916 |
|
|
|
90,485 |
|
Other regulatory liabilities |
|
|
105,564 |
|
|
|
119,458 |
|
Other |
|
|
43,093 |
|
|
|
33,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
573,106 |
|
|
|
568,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
1,218,386 |
|
|
|
1,081,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock |
|
|
32,780 |
|
|
|
32,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, without par value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 1,130,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - 1,121,000 shares |
|
|
37,691 |
|
|
|
37,691 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
320,498 |
|
|
|
314,324 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
286,336 |
|
|
|
261,242 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
644,826 |
|
|
|
613,830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
1,895,992 |
|
|
$ |
1,727,665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Mississippi Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
103
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2008 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2007
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2008 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2007
OVERVIEW
Mississippi Power operates as a vertically integrated utility providing electricity to retail
customers within its traditional service area located within the State of Mississippi and to
wholesale customers in the Southeast. Many factors affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks
of Mississippi Powers business of selling electricity. These factors include the ability to
maintain a stable regulatory environment, to achieve energy sales growth, and to effectively manage
and secure timely recovery of rising costs. These costs include those related to growing demand,
increasingly stringent environmental standards, fuel costs, and major storm restoration.
Appropriately balancing the need to recover these increasing costs with customer prices will
continue to challenge Mississippi Power for the foreseeable future.
Mississippi Power continues to focus on several key performance indicators. In recognition that
Mississippi Powers long-term financial success is dependent upon how well it satisfies its
customers needs, Mississippi Powers retail base rate mechanism, PEP, includes performance
indicators that directly tie customer service indicators to Mississippi Powers allowed return. In
addition to the PEP performance indicators, Mississippi Power focuses on other performance
measures, including broader measures of customer satisfaction, plant availability, system
reliability, and net income after dividends on preferred stock. For additional information on
these indicators, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Key Performance
Indicators of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$1.8
|
|
5.1
|
|
$(4.0)
|
|
(4.9) |
|
Mississippi Powers net income after dividends on preferred stock for the third quarter 2008 was
$36.2 million compared to $34.4 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The increase was
primarily due to increases in wholesale capacity revenues, retail revenues for System Restoration
Rider (SRR), a retail base rate increase effective January 2008, and a decrease in income taxes
primarily resulting from a State of Mississippi manufacturing investment tax credit. These
increases were partially offset by an increase in other operations and maintenance expenses.
Mississippi Powers net income after dividends on preferred stock for year-to-date 2008 was $76.4
million compared to $80.4 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The decrease in net income
was primarily the result of increases in other operations and maintenance expenses, depreciation
and amortization, and a decrease in retail revenues for SRR. These items were partially offset by
an increase in territorial base revenues due to a retail base rate increase effective January 2008,
an increase in wholesale capacity revenues, a decrease in income taxes primarily resulting from the
amortization of a regulatory liability, and a State of Mississippi manufacturing investment tax
credit.
104
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For additional information on SRR, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS
POTENTIAL PSC Matters System Restoration Rider of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form
10-K.
Retail Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$20.0
|
|
9.0
|
|
$37.2
|
|
6.6 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, retail revenues were $241.8 million compared to $221.8 million for the
same period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, retail revenues were $597.3 million compared to $560.1
million for the same period in 2007.
Details of the change to retail revenues are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Retail prior year |
|
$ |
221.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
560.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rates and pricing |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Sales growth |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(3.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
Weather |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
Fuel and other cost recovery |
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
26.3 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
Retail current year |
|
$ |
241.8 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
% |
|
$ |
597.3 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased in the third quarter and
year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007, primarily due to a base rate increase
effective January 2008 of $5.8 million for the third quarter and $13.3 million year-to-date 2008.
Revenues related to SRR increased $1.5 million for the third quarter 2008 and decreased $1.1
million year-to-date 2008. Revenues associated with the ECO Plan decreased $0.4 million for the
third quarter 2008 due to the reduction in the ECO rate which became effective in June 2008.
Revenues associated with the ECO Plan increased $1.8 million year-to-date 2008. See FUTURE
EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and Mississippi PSC Matters Retail Regulatory Matters herein for
additional information.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales growth decreased in the third quarter 2008 when compared
to the same period in 2007 due to 6.4% and 2.3% decreases in weather-adjusted KWH sales to
residential and commercial customers, respectively, and a 3.4% decrease in KWH sales to industrial
customers. Revenues attributable to changes in sales growth decreased year-to-date 2008 when
compared to the same period in 2007 due to a 1.9% decrease in weather-adjusted KWH sales to
residential customers and a 3.0% decrease in KWH sales to industrial customers, which were
partially offset by a 0.3% increase in weather-adjusted KWH sales to commercial customers. The
decrease in industrial sales is primarily due to lower production levels and maintenance outages
experienced by some industrial customers as well as the result of a slowing economy within the
Southeast.
105
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Revenues resulting from changes in weather decreased primarily due to milder weather in the third
quarter 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008 as compared to
year-to-date 2007, revenues resulting from changes in weather increased slightly due to more
favorable weather in 2008.
Fuel and other cost recovery revenues increased in the third quarter and year-to-date 2008 when
compared to the same periods in 2007, primarily as a result of the increase in fuel and purchased
power expenses. Electric rates include provisions to adjust billings for fluctuations in fuel
costs, including the energy component of purchased power costs. Under these provisions, fuel
revenues generally equal fuel expenses, including the fuel component of purchased power costs, and
do not affect net income.
Wholesale Revenues Non-Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$12.8
|
|
13.7
|
|
$27.2
|
|
11.0 |
|
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Mississippi Power and Southern Company system-owned generation, demand for
energy within the Southern Company service territory, and availability of Southern Company system
generation.
In the third quarter 2008, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $106.6 million compared to
$93.8 million for the same period in 2007. The increase was due to increased revenues from
customers inside Mississippi Powers service territory of $7.3 million and increased revenues from
customers outside Mississippi Powers service territory of $5.5 million. The $7.3 million increase
in revenues from customers inside Mississippi Powers service territory was primarily due to a $7.9
million increase in fuel costs, partially offset by lower demand by customers of approximately $0.6
million. The $5.5 million increase in revenues from customers outside Mississippi Powers service
territory was primarily due to a $5.9 million increase associated with higher prices, partially
offset by a $0.3 million decrease in sales and a $0.1 million decrease in capacity revenues.
Increased prices were due to the higher marginal cost of fuel which resulted in fewer opportunity
sales to customers outside of Mississippi Powers service territory.
For year-to-date 2008, wholesale revenues from non-affiliates were $274.9 million compared to
$247.7 million for the same period in 2007. The increase was due to increased revenues from
customers outside Mississippi Powers service territory of $15.7 million and increased revenues
from customers inside Mississippi Powers service territory of $11.5 million. The $15.7 million
increase in revenues from customers outside Mississippi Powers service territory was primarily due
to a $17.6 million increase associated with higher prices, partially offset by decreased sales of
approximately $1.5 million and a $0.4 million decrease in capacity revenues. Increased prices were
due to the higher marginal cost of fuel which resulted in fewer opportunity sales to customers
outside of Mississippi Powers service territory. The $11.5 million increase in revenues from
customers inside Mississippi Powers service territory was primarily due to a $13.1 million
increase in fuel costs, partially offset by lower demand by customers of approximately $1.6
million.
106
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Wholesale Revenues Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$15.2
|
|
111.7
|
|
$37.6
|
|
89.0 |
|
Wholesale revenues from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These affiliate sales are
made in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC. These transactions do not have a
significant impact on earnings since the energy is generally sold at marginal cost.
In the third quarter 2008, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $28.9 million compared to $13.7
million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $12.2 million increase in
energy revenues, of
which $8.4 million was associated with higher fuel prices and $3.8 million was associated with
increased sales. Capacity revenues increased $3.0 million.
For year-to-date 2008, wholesale revenues from affiliates were $79.8 million compared to $42.2
million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $34.0 million increase in
energy revenues, of which $27.2 million was associated with higher fuel prices and $6.8 million was
associated with increased sales. Capacity revenues increased $3.6 million.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel |
|
$ |
27.5 |
|
|
|
18.7 |
|
|
$ |
52.5 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
Purchased power non-affiliates |
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
131.2 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
162.5 |
|
Purchased power affiliates |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
28.8 |
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
38.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$ |
43.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
87.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $223.5 million compared to
$180.3 million for the same period in 2007. The increase in fuel and purchased power expenses was
primarily due to a $46.4 million increase in the cost of fuel and purchased power, partially offset
by a $3.2 million decrease related to total KWHs generated and purchased.
For year-to-date 2008, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $543.6 million compared to
$455.9 million for the same period in 2007. The increase in fuel and purchased power expenses was
primarily due to an $88.4 million increase in the cost of fuel and purchased power, partially
offset by a $0.7 million decrease related to total KWHs generated and purchased.
Fuel and purchased power transactions do not have a significant impact on earnings since energy
expenses are generally offset by energy revenues through Mississippi Powers fuel cost recovery
clauses. See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC and Mississippi PSC Matters Retail Regulatory
Matters herein for additional information.
107
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Details of Mississippi Powers cost of generation and purchased power are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Third Quarter |
|
Percent |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
Percent |
Average Cost |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
|
(cents per net KWH) |
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
4.99 |
|
|
|
3.94 |
|
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
|
4.32 |
|
|
|
3.74 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
7.64 |
|
|
|
6.15 |
|
|
|
24.2 |
|
|
|
6.66 |
|
|
|
4.71 |
|
|
|
41.4 |
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, fuel expense was $174.3 million compared to $146.9 million for the same
period for 2007. The increase was due to a 26.7% increase in the price of coal and gas, partially
offset by a 6.4% decrease in generation from Mississippi Power-owned facilities.
For year-to-date 2008, fuel expense was $443.3 million compared to $390.8 million for the same
period for 2007. The increase was due to a 15.5% increase in the price of coal and gas, partially
offset by a 1.7% decrease in generation from Mississippi Power-owned facilities.
Non-affiliates
In the third quarter 2008, purchased power expense from non-affiliates was $13.8 million compared
to $6.0 million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily the result of a 78.4%
increase in the average cost of purchased power per KWH and a 29.6% increase in KWH volume
purchased. The increase in prices was due to a higher marginal cost of fuel, while the increase in
volume was a result of lower cost opportunity purchases.
For year-to-date 2008, purchased power expense from non-affiliates was $21.5 million compared to
$8.2 million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily the result of a 106.8%
increase in the average cost of purchased power per KWH and a 27.0% increase in KWH volume
purchased. The increase in prices was due to a higher marginal cost of fuel, while the increase in
volume was a result of lower cost opportunity purchases.
Energy purchases from non-affiliates will vary depending on the market cost of available energy
compared to the cost of Southern Company system-generated energy, demand for energy within the
Southern Company system service territory, and availability of Southern Company system generation.
Affiliates
In the third quarter 2008, purchased power from affiliates was $35.4 million compared to $27.5
million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a 15.7% increase in the
average cost of purchased power per KWH and an 11.3% increase in KWH volume purchased.
For year-to-date 2008, purchased power from affiliates was $78.9 million compared to $57.0 million
for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a 35.7% increase in the average
cost of purchased power per KWH and a 2.1% increase in KWH volume purchased.
Energy purchases from affiliates will vary depending on demand and the availability and cost of
generating resources at each company within the Southern Company system. These purchases are made
in accordance with the IIC, as approved by the FERC.
108
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Other operations |
|
$ |
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
30.7 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
19.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other operations and maintenance |
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $64.8 million compared to
$61.2 million for the same period in 2007. The increase in other operations and maintenance
expenses was primarily due to scheduled and unplanned outage work of $3.1 million and a $1.6
million increase in transmission and distribution maintenance, partially offset by a $1.1 million
decrease in administrative expenses.
For year-to-date 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $192.9 million compared to
$179.4 million for the same period in 2007. The increase in other operations and maintenance
expenses was primarily due to a $6.9 million increase in transmission and distribution maintenance,
a $4.2 million increase in generation screening and evaluation, and a $2.6 million increase in
environmental projects.
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$1.9
|
|
12.6
|
|
$7.6
|
|
17.1 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, depreciation and amortization was $17.2 million compared to $15.3
million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $1.4 million increase in
amortization related to a regulatory liability recorded in 2003 that ended in December 2007 in
connection with the Mississippi PSCs accounting order on Plant Daniel capacity, a $0.6 million
increase for amortization of certain reliability-related maintenance costs deferred in 2007 in
accordance with a Mississippi PSC order, and a $0.3 million increase in depreciation for
transmission and distribution expenditures, partially offset by a $0.7 million decrease in
amortization primarily related to environmental costs associated with the ECO Plan.
For year-to-date 2008, depreciation and amortization was $52.3 million compared to $44.7 million
for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $4.2 million increase in
amortization related to a regulatory liability recorded in 2003 that ended in December 2007 in
connection with the Mississippi PSCs accounting order on Plant Daniel capacity, a $1.8 million
increase for amortization of certain reliability-related maintenance costs deferred in 2007 in
accordance with a Mississippi PSC order, and a $1.7 million increase in depreciation for
production, transmission, and distribution expenditures, partially offset by a $0.3 million
decrease in amortization primarily related to environmental costs associated with the ECO Plan.
See Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power under Retail Regulatory Matters in
Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
109
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$0.5
|
|
2.9
|
|
$4.0
|
|
8.9 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, taxes other than income taxes were $17.1 million compared to $16.6
million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $0.4 million increase in
municipal franchise taxes and a $0.1 million increase in ad valorem taxes.
For year-to-date 2008, taxes other than income taxes were $49.0 million compared to $45.0 million
for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $2.5 million increase in ad
valorem taxes, a $0.9 million increase in municipal franchise taxes, and a $0.5 million increase in
corporate franchise taxes.
The retail portion of the increase in ad valorem taxes is recoverable under Mississippi Powers ad
valorem tax cost recovery clause and, therefore, does not impact net income.
Other Income (Expense), Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$1.3
|
|
718.5
|
|
$0.8
|
|
16.7 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, other income (expense), net was $1.5 million compared to $0.2 million
for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $2.4 million increase in income
associated with customer projects, partially offset by a $1.2 million decrease due to mark to
market losses on energy related derivative positions.
For year-to-date 2008, other income (expense), net was $6.0 million compared to $5.2 million for
the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily due to a $1.5 million increase in customer
projects, a $0.4 million increase due to mark to market gains on energy related derivative
positions, and a $0.4 million increase in the allowance for equity funds used during construction,
partially offset by a $1.5 million decrease in amounts collected from customers for contributions
in aid of construction.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$(1.3)
|
|
(6.3)
|
|
$(6.2)
|
|
(12.6) |
|
In the third quarter 2008, income taxes were $19.5 million compared to $20.8 million for the same
period in 2007. The decrease was primarily due to a $0.9 million State of Mississippi
manufacturing investment tax credit.
110
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For year-to-date 2008, income taxes were $42.8 million compared to $49.0 million for the same
period in 2007. The decrease was primarily due to a $3.9 million decrease in pre-tax income, the
amortization of a regulatory liability of $1.0 million pursuant to a December 2007 regulatory
accounting order from the Mississippi PSC, and a $0.9 million increase in a State of Mississippi
manufacturing investment tax credit. See Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power
under Retail Regulatory Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Mississippi Powers
future earnings potential. The level of Mississippi Powers future earnings depends on numerous
factors that affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of Mississippi Powers business of
selling electricity. These factors include Mississippi Powers ability to maintain a stable
regulatory environment that continues to allow for the recovery of all prudently incurred costs
during a time of increasing costs. Future earnings in the near term will depend, in part, upon
growth in energy sales, which is subject to a number of factors. These factors include weather,
competition, new energy contracts with neighboring utilities, energy conservation practiced by
customers, the price of electricity, the price elasticity of demand, and the rate of economic
growth in Mississippi Powers service area in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. For additional
information relating to these issues, see RISK FACTORS in Item 1A and MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
Environmental Matters
Compliance costs related to the Clean Air Act and other environmental statutes and regulations
could affect earnings if such costs cannot continue to be fully recovered in rates on a timely
basis. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental
Matters of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power
under Environmental Matters in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
New Source Review Actions
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters New
Source Review Actions of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Mississippi Power under Environmental Matters New Source Review Actions in Item 8 of the Form
10-K for additional information regarding a civil action brought by the EPA alleging that Alabama
Power had violated the NSR provisions of the Clean Air Act and related state laws with respect to
certain of its coal-fired generating facilities, including one facility co-owned by Mississippi
Power. On July 24, 2008, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama granted
partial summary judgment in favor of Alabama Power regarding the proper legal test for determining
whether projects are routine maintenance, repair, and replacement and therefore are excluded from
NSR permitting. The decision does not resolve the case. The ultimate outcome of this matter
cannot be determined at this time.
Clean Air Interstate Rule
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form
10-K for background regarding the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR). On July 11, 2008, in response
to petitions brought by certain states and regulated industries challenging particular aspects of
CAIR, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit issued a decision vacating
CAIR in its entirety and remanding it to the EPA for further action consistent with its opinion.
Mississippi Powers overall
111
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
environmental compliance strategy has been developed in response to numerous federal and state
regulatory requirements, many of which remain unaffected by the courts ruling; however, the
courts decision has the potential to impact future decision making regarding capital expenditures,
the installation and operation of pollution control equipment, and the purchase, use, and
associated carrying values of emissions allowances. The ultimate impact of the courts decision
cannot be determined at this time and may depend on subsequent legal action, including issuance of
the courts mandate, and future rulemaking and regulatory treatment.
Eight-Hour Ozone Regulations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form
10-K for additional information regarding revisions to the eight-hour ozone air quality standard.
In March 2008, the EPA finalized its revisions to the eight-hour ozone standard, increasing its
stringency. The EPA plans to designate nonattainment areas based on the new standard by 2010, and
new nonattainment areas within Mississippi Powers service territory are expected. The ultimate
outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time and will depend on subsequent legal action
and/or future nonattainment designations and regulatory plans.
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
On February 26, 2008, the Native Village of Kivalina and the City of Kivalina filed a suit in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against several electric utilities
(including Southern Company), several oil companies, and a coal company. The plaintiffs are the
governing bodies of an Inupiat village in Alaska. The plaintiffs contend that the village is being
destroyed by erosion allegedly caused by global warming that the plaintiffs attribute to emissions
of greenhouse gases by the defendants. The plaintiffs assert claims for public and private
nuisance and contend that the defendants have acted in concert and are therefore jointly and
severally liable for the plaintiffs damages. The suit seeks damages for lost property values and
for the cost of relocating the village, which is alleged to be $95 million to $400 million. On
June 30, 2008, all defendants filed motions to dismiss this case. Southern Company believes that
these claims are without merit and notes that the complaint cites no statutory or regulatory basis
for the claims. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
FERC and Mississippi PSC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters Market-Based
Rate Authority of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Mississippi Power under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
information regarding market-based rate authority. In June 2007, the FERC issued its final rule in
Order No. 697 regarding market-based rate authority. The FERC generally retained its current
market-based rate standards. Responding to a number of requests for rehearing, the FERC issued
Order No. 697-A on April 21, 2008. This order largely affirmed its prior revision and codification
of the regulations governing market-based rates for public utilities. In accordance with the
order, Southern Company submitted to the FERC an updated market power analysis on September 2, 2008
related to its continued market-based rate authority. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot
now be determined.
112
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
On October 17, 2008, Southern Company filed with the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR) tariff
and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The revised MBR tariff provides for a must offer energy
auction whereby Southern Company offers all of its available energy for sale in a day-ahead auction
and an hour-ahead auction, after considering Southern Companys native load requirements,
reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under the energy
auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The new CBR tariff
is designed to be an alternative means for conducting short-term transactions in the wholesale
markets and provides for a cost-based cap for wholesale sales of less than a year. Both tariffs
must be approved by the FERC. The final outcome of this matter cannot now be determined.
Wholesale Rate Filing
On August 29, 2008, Mississippi Power filed with the FERC a request for revised wholesale electric
tariff and rates. Prior to making this filing, Mississippi Power reached a settlement with all of
its customers who take service under the tariff. This settlement agreement was filed with the FERC
as part of the request. The settlement provides for an increase in annual base wholesale revenues
in the amount of $5.8 million, effective January 1, 2009. In addition, Mississippi Power would be
allowed to increase its annual accrual for the wholesale portion of property damage to $303,000 per
year, to defer any property damage costs prudently incurred in excess of the wholesale property
damage reserve balance, and to defer the wholesale portion of the generation screening and
evaluation costs associated with the IGCC project. The settlement agreement also provides that
Mississippi Power will not seek a change in wholesale full-requirements rates before November 1,
2010, except for changes associated with the fuel adjustment clause and the energy cost management
clause, changes associated with property damages that exceed the amount in the wholesale property
damage reserve, and changes associated with costs and expenses associated with environmental
requirements affecting fossil fuel generating facilities. On October 24, 2008, Mississippi Power
received notice that the FERC had accepted the filing effective November 1, 2008, with the revised
monthly charges being applied beginning January 1, 2009. Other than the reversal of previously
expensed generation screening and evaluation costs related to the IGCC project, the impact on net
income is not expected to be material. See FERC and Mississippi PSC Matters Integrated Coal
Gasification Combined Cycle herein for additional information.
Retail Regulatory Matters
Environmental Compliance Overview Plan
See Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power under Retail Regulatory Matters -
Environmental Compliance Overview Plan in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information on
Mississippi Powers annual environmental filing with the Mississippi PSC. On February 1, 2008,
Mississippi Power filed with the Mississippi PSC its annual ECO Plan evaluation for 2008.
Since the filing of the ECO Plan evaluation on February 1, 2008, the regulations addressing mercury
emissions were altered by a decision issued by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of
Columbia Circuit on February 8, 2008. On April 7, 2008, Mississippi Power filed with the
Mississippi PSC a supplemental ECO Plan evaluation in which the projects included in the ECO Plan
evaluation on February 1, 2008 being undertaken primarily for mercury control were removed. See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters -
Environmental Statutes and Regulations Air Quality of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form
10-K for a discussion regarding the Clean Air Mercury Rule. In this supplemental ECO Plan filing, Mississippi Power requested a 15 cent per 1,000 KWH
decrease for retail residential customers. The Mississippi PSC approved the supplemental ECO Plan
evaluation on June 11, 2008, with the new rates effective in June 2008.
113
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Performance Evaluation Plan
See Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power under Retail Regulatory Matters
Performance Evaluation Plan in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information on Mississippi Powers base
rates. In a May 2004 order establishing Mississippi Powers forward-looking rate schedule PEP, the
Mississippi PSC ordered that the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Mississippi Power review
the operations of the PEP in 2007. By mutual agreement, this review was deferred and is scheduled
to occur in 2008.
In December 2007, Mississippi Power submitted its annual PEP filing for 2008, which resulted in a
rate increase of 1.983%, or $15.5 million annually, effective January 2008. In March 2008,
Mississippi Power submitted its annual PEP lookback filing for 2007, which recommended no surcharge
or refund. The filing is under review by the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff; therefore, the
ultimate outcome of this filing cannot now be determined.
Fuel Cost Recovery
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL PSC Matters Fuel Cost
Recovery of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding Mississippi
Powers fuel cost recovery. At September 30, 2008, the under recovered balance of the fuel and
energy cost management clauses for territorial customers recorded in Mississippi Powers Condensed
Balance Sheets herein was $42.6 million compared to $40.5 million at December 31, 2007.
Mississippi Powers operating revenues are adjusted for differences in actual recoverable fuel cost
and amounts billed in accordance with the currently approved cost recovery rate. Accordingly,
changes to the billing factor will have no significant effect on Mississippi Powers revenues or
net income, but will affect cash flow.
Fuel Adjustment Clause Hearing
On October 7, 2008, the Mississippi PSC opened a docket to investigate and review interest and
carrying charges under the fuel adjustment clause for utilities within the State of Mississippi
including Mississippi Power. A hearing has been scheduled for November 6, 2008 to hear testimony
regarding the method of calculating carrying charges on over and under recoveries of fuel-related
costs. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot now be determined.
Statewide Electric Generation Needs Review
On April 30, 2008, in accordance with the Mississippi Public Utility Act, the Mississippi PSC
issued an order to develop, publicize, and keep current an analysis of the five-year long-range
needs for expansion of facilities for the generation of electricity in the State of Mississippi.
In its order, the Mississippi PSC directed all affected utilities to submit evidence in support
of their forecasts and plans in accordance with the Mississippi PSCs Public Utilities Rules of
Practice and Procedure. Comments were filed on June 10, 2008, and hearings were held in August
2008. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot now be determined.
Mississippi Base Load Construction Legislation
In the 2008 regular session of the Mississippi legislature, a bill was passed and signed by the
Governor on May 9, 2008 to enhance the Mississippi PSCs authority to facilitate development and
construction of base load generation in the State of Mississippi. The bill authorizes, but does
not require, the Mississippi PSC to include in retail base rates, prior to and during
construction, all or a portion of the prudently incurred pre-construction and construction costs
incurred by a utility in constructing a base load electric generating plant. The bill also
provides for periodic prudence reviews by the Mississippi PSC and prohibits the cancellation of
114
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
any such generating plant without the approval of the Mississippi PSC. In the event of
cancellation of the construction of the plant without approval of the Mississippi PSC, the bill
authorizes the Mississippi PSC to make a public interest determination as to whether and to what
extent the utility will be afforded rate recovery for costs incurred in connection with such
cancelled generating plant. The effect of this legislation on Mississippi Power cannot now be
determined.
Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle
As part of the evaluation and screening of alternatives to meet its future generation needs,
Mississippi Power is considering the construction of an advanced coal gasification facility to be
located in Kemper County, Mississippi, that would use locally mined lignite coal. The plant would
use an air-blown IGCC technology that generates power from low-rank coals and coals with high
moisture or high ash content. These coals, which include lignite, make up approximately half the
proven United States and worldwide coal reserves. The feasibility assessment of the project is
currently underway. Mississippi Power filed an application in June 2006 with the DOE for certain
tax credits available to projects using clean coal technologies under the Energy Policy Act of
2005. The DOE subsequently certified the project and in November 2006, the IRS allocated IRC
Section 48A tax credits of $133 million to Mississippi Power. The utilization of these credits is
dependent upon meeting the certification requirements for the project, including an in-service date
no later than November 2013. On February 14, 2008, Mississippi Power also requested that the DOE
transfer the remaining funds previously granted to a cancelled Southern Company project that would
have been located in Orlando, Florida.
In December 2006, the Mississippi PSC approved Mississippi Powers requested accounting treatment
to defer the costs associated with Mississippi Powers generation resource planning, evaluation,
and screening activities as a regulatory asset. In December 2007, Mississippi Power reported to
the Mississippi PSC an updated estimate and received an order directing Mississippi Power to
continue charging all costs associated with the generation capacity assessment to the regulatory
asset. At September 30, 2008, Mississippi Power had spent $36.2 million, of which $2.7 million
related to land purchases capitalized. The remaining retail portion of $23.4 million was deferred
in other regulatory assets.
The wholesale portion of $10.1 million was expensed, with $6.0 million through September 30, 2008
and $4.1 million during 2007. On August 29, 2008, Mississippi Power and its wholesale customers
entered into an agreement regarding a wholesale rate increase. The FERC accepted the filing on
October 24, 2008. This agreement will allow $9.3 million of the wholesale portion of the
generation screening and evaluation costs associated with the IGCC project to be reclassified from
expense to a regulatory asset in the fourth quarter 2008. See FERC and Mississippi PSC Matters -
Wholesale Rate Filing herein for additional information.
These costs will remain as a regulatory asset until the Mississippi PSC and the FERC determine the
prudence and ultimate recovery of such costs. The balance of such regulatory asset is included in
Mississippi Powers rate base for ratemaking purposes. Approval by various regulatory agencies,
including the Mississippi PSC, will also be required if the project proceeds. The Mississippi PSC,
in its discretion, may exercise its additional rate authority granted to the Mississippi PSC in the
Mississippi base load construction legislation if the project
proceeds. See FERC and Mississippi PSC Matters - Mississippi Base Load
Construction Legislation herein for additional information.
The final outcome of this matter cannot now be determined.
115
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Income Tax Matters
Legislation
On February 13, 2008, President Bush signed the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 (Stimulus Act) into
law. The Stimulus Act includes a provision that allows 50% bonus depreciation for certain property
acquired in 2008 and placed in service in 2008 or, in certain limited cases, 2009. The State of
Mississippi does not allow the bonus depreciation deduction allowed by the Stimulus Act for state
income tax purposes. Mississippi Power estimates the cash flow reduction to tax payments as a
result of the Stimulus Act for 2008 to be between $6 million and $9 million.
On October 3, 2008, President Bush signed the Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (Stabilization
Act) into law. In addition to addressing financial issues, the Stabilization Act includes
renewable energy incentives as well as accelerated depreciation for smart meters and smart grid
systems. Mississippi Power is currently assessing the financial implications of the Stabilization
Act. The ultimate impact cannot be determined at this time.
Other Matters
Mississippi Power is involved in various other matters being litigated and regulatory matters that
could affect future earnings. In addition, Mississippi Power is subject to certain claims and
legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Mississippi Powers business activities
are subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public health and the environment.
Litigation over environmental issues and claims of various types, including property damage,
personal injury, common law nuisance, and citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such as
opacity and air and water quality standards, has increased generally throughout the United States.
In particular, personal injury claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to hazardous materials
have become more frequent. The ultimate outcome of such pending or potential litigation against
Mississippi Power cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not
specifically reported herein or in Note 3 to the financial statements of Mississippi Power in Item
8 of the Form 10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such
current proceedings would have a material adverse effect on Mississippi Powers financial
statements.
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Mississippi Power prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described in Note 1
to the financial statements of Mississippi Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the application of
these policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on Mississippi Powers
results of operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and measurements could
produce estimates that are significantly different from those recorded in the financial statements.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES Application of Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a complete
discussion of Mississippi Powers critical accounting policies and estimates related to Electric
Utility Regulation, Contingent Obligations, Unbilled Revenues, and Plant Daniel Operating Lease.
116
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Mississippi Powers financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2008. Throughout the
recent turmoil in the financial markets, Mississippi Power has maintained adequate access to
capital without drawing any of its committed bank credit arrangements used to support its
commercial paper programs and variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Mississippi Power has
continued to issue commercial paper which has increased the balance of short-term debt while also
increasing cash and cash equivalents as a precautionary measure. During the third quarter
2008, Mississippi Power was required to purchase a total of approximately $7.9 million of variable
rate pollution control revenue bonds that were tendered by investors. Mississippi Power intends to
continue to monitor its access to short-term and long-term capital markets as well as its bank
credit arrangements to meet future capital needs. No material changes in bank credit arrangements
have occurred. Mississippi Powers interest cost for short-term debt has not changed materially.
The impact on future financing costs as a result of the recent financial turmoil cannot be
determined at this time. See Sources of Capital and Financing Activities herein for additional
information.
As a result of the turmoil in the financial markets, Mississippi Power experienced no material
counterparty credit losses. Mississippi Powers investments in pension trust funds declined in
value as of September 30, 2008. No material changes in funding requirements related to these funds
are currently expected; however, the ultimate outcome cannot be determined at this time.
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $70.2 million for the first nine months of
2008, compared to $147.4 million net cash provided from operating activities for the corresponding
period in 2007. The $77.2 million decrease in net cash provided from operating activities in the
first nine months of 2008 was primarily due to the receipt of grant proceeds of $74.3 million in
June 2007. The $35.4 million increase in net cash used for investing activities in the first nine
months of 2008 was primarily due to a $16.1 million increase in property additions, a $9.8 million
increase in cost of removal, net of salvage, and an $8.5 million increase in construction payables
due to new construction projects. Net cash provided from financing activities totaled $67.7
million for the first nine months of 2008, compared to $78.4 million used in financing for the
corresponding period in 2007. The $146.2 million increase in net cash provided from financing
activities was primarily due to the $80 million long-term bank loan made to Mississippi Power on
March 5, 2008 and the $36 million redemption of the long-term debt to an affiliated trust in the
first nine months of 2007. Notes payable increased by $35.7 million primarily due to additional
borrowings from commercial paper.
Significant balance sheet changes for the first nine months of 2008 include an increase in cash and
cash equivalents of $38.5 million primarily due to an increase of $36 million in temporary cash
investments. Under recovered regulatory clause revenues increased by $19.7 million primarily due
to higher fuel costs. Fossil fuel inventory increased $26.8 million primarily due to increases in
coal and coal in transit of $14.2 million and $4.2 million, respectively. Other regulatory assets
increased $18.5 million primarily due to an increase of $12 million in generation resource
planning, evaluation, and screening activities and an increase of $8.1 million in gas hedges.
Securities due within one year increased by $40.1 million due to the current portion of the senior
note maturing in 2009. Notes payable increased by $44.6 million primarily due to additional
borrowings from commercial paper. Also, long-term debt increased by $31.2 million primarily due to
an $80 million long-term bank loan made in 2008, partially offset by the $36 million redemption of
the long-term debt to an affiliated trust in 2007 and the required purchase of $7.9 million
variable rate pollution control revenue bonds in September 2008 that were tendered by investors.
117
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Mississippi Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Mississippi Powers capital requirements for its construction program, lease
obligations, purchase commitments, derivative obligations, preferred stock dividends, and trust
funding requirements. Approximately $41.2 million will be required through September 30, 2009 for
maturities of long-term debt.
Sources of Capital
Mississippi Power plans to obtain the funds required for construction and other purposes from
sources similar to those utilized in the past. Mississippi Power has primarily utilized funds from
operating cash flows, short-term debt, external security offerings, and equity contributions from
Southern Company. However, the amount, type, and timing of any future financings, if needed, will
depend upon regulatory approval, prevailing market conditions, and other factors. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Sources of Capital of Mississippi
Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Mississippi Powers current liabilities frequently exceed current assets because of the continued
use of short-term debt as a funding source to meet scheduled maturities of long-term debt as well
as cash needs which can fluctuate significantly due to the seasonality of the business. To meet
short-term cash needs and contingencies, Mississippi Power had at September 30, 2008 approximately
$43.3 million of cash and cash equivalents and $149.2 million of unused committed credit
arrangements with banks. Of these facilities, $69.2 million expire in 2008 and $80 million expire
in 2009. Approximately $39 million of these credit arrangements contain provisions allowing
two-year term loans executable at expiration and $15 million contain provisions allowing one-year
term loans executable at expiration. Mississippi Power expects to renew its credit facilities, as
needed, prior to expiration. Subsequent to September 30, 2008, $55.7 million of the credit
facilities expiring in 2008 were terminated. These facilities were put in place to fund storm
damage costs related to Hurricane Katrina and are now no longer required. See Note 6 to the
financial statements of Mississippi Power under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form
10-K and Note (F) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Bank Credit Arrangements herein for
additional information. These credit arrangements provide liquidity support to Mississippi Powers
commercial paper program and have $32.2 million dedicated to funding purchase obligations related
to variable rate pollution control revenue bonds. Mississippi Power may also meet short-term cash
needs through a Southern Company subsidiary organized to issue and sell commercial paper and
extendible commercial notes at the request and for the benefit of Mississippi Power and other
Southern Company subsidiaries. At September 30, 2008, Mississippi Power had $54.6 million of
commercial paper outstanding. Management believes that the need for working capital can be
adequately met by utilizing commercial paper, lines of credit, and cash.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Off-Balance Sheet
Financing Arrangements of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Note 7 to the financial statements of
Mississippi Power under Operating Leases in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information related to
Mississippi Powers lease of a combined cycle generating facility at Plant Daniel.
Credit Rating Risk
Mississippi Power does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in
payment schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain
contracts that could require
118
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit rating change to BBB- and/or Baa3
or below. These contracts are for physical electricity sales, fuel purchases, fuel transportation
and storage, emissions
allowances and energy price risk management. At September 30, 2008, the maximum potential
collateral requirements under these contracts at a BBB- or Baa3 rating were approximately $8
million. At September 30, 2008, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these
contracts at a rating below BBB- and/or Baa3 were approximately $135 million. Included in these
amounts are certain agreements that could require collateral in the event that one or more Power
Pool participants has a credit rating change to below investment grade. Generally, collateral may
be provided by a Southern Company guaranty, letter of credit, or cash.
Market Price Risk
Mississippi Powers market risk exposures relative to interest rate changes have not changed
materially compared with the December 31, 2007 reporting period. Since a significant portion of
outstanding indebtedness is at fixed rates, Mississippi Power is not aware of any facts or
circumstances that would significantly affect exposures on existing indebtedness in the near term.
However, the impact on future financing costs cannot now be determined.
Due to cost-based rate regulation, Mississippi Power continues to have limited exposure to market
volatility in interest rates, commodity fuel prices, and prices of electricity. To mitigate
residual risks relative to movements in electricity prices, Mississippi Power enters into physical
fixed-price contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity through the wholesale electricity
market. Mississippi Power continues to manage retail fuel-hedging programs implemented at the
instruction of the Mississippi PSC and wholesale fuel-hedging programs under agreements with
wholesale customers. As such, Mississippi Power has no material change in market risk exposures
when compared with the December 31, 2007 reporting period.
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2008 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
44.1 |
|
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
(23.0 |
) |
|
|
(32.4 |
) |
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
(33.2 |
) |
|
|
18.3 |
|
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(12.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(12.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered into
during the period, if any. |
The decrease in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $56.2 million and $14.1 million, respectively,
substantially all of which is due to natural gas positions. These changes are attributable to both
the volume and prices of natural gas. At September 30, 2008, Mississippi Power had a net hedge
volume of 25.5 Bcf with a weighted average contract cost approximately $0.56 per mmBtu above market
prices, compared to 10.8 Bcf at June 30, 2008 with a weighted average contract cost approximately
$4.23 per mmBtu below market prices and compared to 15.6 Bcf at December 31, 2007 with a weighted
average contract cost approximately $0.09 per mmBtu below market prices. The majority of the
natural gas hedges are recovered through the energy cost management clause.
119
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the fair value of energy-related derivative contracts
by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Regulatory hedges |
|
$ |
(13.2 |
) |
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
Cash flow hedges |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
Non-accounting hedges |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
(12.1 |
) |
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
|
Energy-related derivative contracts which are designated as regulatory hedges relate to Mississippi
Powers fuel hedging program where gains and losses are initially recorded as regulatory
liabilities and assets, respectively, and then are included in fuel expense as they are recovered
through the energy cost management clause. Certain other gains and losses on energy-related
derivatives, designated as cash flow hedges, are initially deferred in other comprehensive income
before being recognized in income in the same period as the hedged transaction. Gains and losses
on energy-related derivative contracts that are not designated or fail to qualify as hedges are
recognized in the statements of income as incurred.
Unrealized pre-tax gains and losses recognized in income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges were not
material.
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2 & 3 |
|
Years 4 & 5 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
(12.1 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
(12.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.8 |
) |
|
As part of the adoption of SFAS No. 157 to increase consistency and comparability in fair value
measurements and related disclosures, the table above now uses the three-tier fair value hierarchy,
as discussed in Note (C) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein, as opposed to the previously
used descriptions actively quoted, external sources, and models and other methods. The
three-tier fair value hierarchy focuses on the fair value of the contract itself, whereas the
previous descriptions focused on the source of the inputs. Because Mississippi Power uses
over-the-counter contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued using prices which are
actively quoted, the valuations of those contracts now appear in Level 2; previously they were
shown as actively quoted.
For additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Mississippi Power in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Mississippi Power under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note
(F) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
120
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Financing Activities
In March 2008, Mississippi Power entered into an $80 million long-term bank loan that bears
interest based on one-month LIBOR with a three-year maturity. Proceeds were used to repay a
portion of Mississippi Powers short-term indebtedness and for other corporate purposes, including
Mississippi Powers continuous construction activities.
Also in 2008, Mississippi Power converted its entire $42.6 million of obligations related to
auction rate pollution control revenue bonds from an auction rate mode to a fixed rate mode.
In September 2008, Mississippi Power was required to purchase a total of approximately $7.9 million
of variable rate pollution control revenue bonds that were tendered by investors.
In addition to any financings that may be necessary to meet capital requirements, contractual
obligations, and storm restoration costs, Mississippi Power plans to continue, when economically
feasible, a program to retire higher-cost securities and replace these obligations with lower-cost
capital if market conditions permit.
121
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY
AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
122
SOUTHERN
POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliates |
|
$ |
296,743 |
|
|
$ |
159,951 |
|
|
$ |
548,119 |
|
|
$ |
339,121 |
|
Affiliates |
|
|
216,622 |
|
|
|
185,310 |
|
|
|
494,008 |
|
|
|
438,737 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
2,506 |
|
|
|
2,490 |
|
|
|
5,860 |
|
|
|
6,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating revenues |
|
|
515,871 |
|
|
|
347,751 |
|
|
|
1,047,987 |
|
|
|
784,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel |
|
|
221,735 |
|
|
|
115,669 |
|
|
|
334,123 |
|
|
|
201,814 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliates |
|
|
56,312 |
|
|
|
28,291 |
|
|
|
107,180 |
|
|
|
50,502 |
|
Affiliates |
|
|
59,539 |
|
|
|
42,350 |
|
|
|
175,210 |
|
|
|
110,477 |
|
Other operations |
|
|
25,136 |
|
|
|
27,267 |
|
|
|
73,573 |
|
|
|
69,711 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
6,413 |
|
|
|
4,872 |
|
|
|
28,661 |
|
|
|
18,375 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
24,014 |
|
|
|
18,424 |
|
|
|
64,944 |
|
|
|
55,120 |
|
Taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
4,130 |
|
|
|
3,670 |
|
|
|
13,311 |
|
|
|
11,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
397,279 |
|
|
|
240,543 |
|
|
|
797,002 |
|
|
|
517,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
118,592 |
|
|
|
107,208 |
|
|
|
250,985 |
|
|
|
266,565 |
|
Other Income and (Expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(22,162 |
) |
|
|
(19,602 |
) |
|
|
(61,414 |
) |
|
|
(60,954 |
) |
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
(2,029 |
) |
|
|
13,289 |
|
|
|
(926 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income and (expense) |
|
|
(21,488 |
) |
|
|
(21,631 |
) |
|
|
(48,125 |
) |
|
|
(61,880 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Before Income Taxes |
|
|
97,104 |
|
|
|
85,577 |
|
|
|
202,860 |
|
|
|
204,685 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
37,542 |
|
|
|
34,139 |
|
|
|
78,903 |
|
|
|
81,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
59,562 |
|
|
$ |
51,438 |
|
|
$ |
123,957 |
|
|
$ |
123,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
59,562 |
|
|
$ |
51,438 |
|
|
$ |
123,957 |
|
|
$ |
123,328 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qualifying hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value, net of tax of $11,534, $(548), $3,703,
and $(619), respectively |
|
|
17,830 |
|
|
|
(827 |
) |
|
|
5,714 |
|
|
|
(949 |
) |
Reclassification adjustment for amounts included in net
income,
net of tax of $979, $1,357, $3,669, and $3,762, respectively |
|
|
1,513 |
|
|
|
2,062 |
|
|
|
5,671 |
|
|
|
6,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
19,343 |
|
|
|
1,235 |
|
|
|
11,385 |
|
|
|
5,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
|
$ |
78,905 |
|
|
$ |
52,673 |
|
|
$ |
135,342 |
|
|
$ |
128,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
123
SOUTHERN
POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months |
|
|
|
Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
123,957 |
|
|
$ |
123,328 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
75,985 |
|
|
|
66,791 |
|
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net |
|
|
13,952 |
|
|
|
19,289 |
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
27,493 |
|
|
|
24,083 |
|
Mark-to-market adjustments |
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
875 |
|
Accumulated billings on construction contract |
|
|
62,045 |
|
|
|
45,293 |
|
Accumulated costs on construction contract |
|
|
(77,534 |
) |
|
|
(15,979 |
) |
Gain on sale of property |
|
|
(6,015 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
3,575 |
|
Changes in certain current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
(82,449 |
) |
|
|
(57,504 |
) |
Fossil fuel stock |
|
|
(2,658 |
) |
|
|
(3,974 |
) |
Materials and supplies |
|
|
6,246 |
|
|
|
(287 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
|
2,102 |
|
|
|
(1,439 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
34,116 |
|
|
|
19,630 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
43,438 |
|
|
|
43,334 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
(12,448 |
) |
|
|
(11,722 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(3,516 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided from operating activities |
|
|
205,593 |
|
|
|
255,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property additions |
|
|
(45,114 |
) |
|
|
(109,629 |
) |
Sale of property |
|
|
5,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in construction payables, net |
|
|
(4,393 |
) |
|
|
(1,682 |
) |
Payments pursuant to long-term service agreements |
|
|
(24,130 |
) |
|
|
(39,994 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(1,083 |
) |
|
|
(7,557 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(69,711 |
) |
|
|
(158,862 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in notes payable, net |
|
|
(49,748 |
) |
|
|
(33,848 |
) |
Proceeds Capital contributions |
|
|
3,215 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
Redemptions Long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,209 |
) |
Payment of common stock dividends |
|
|
(70,875 |
) |
|
|
(67,350 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used for financing activities |
|
|
(117,408 |
) |
|
|
(102,355 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
18,474 |
|
|
|
(5,924 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
29,929 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
18,479 |
|
|
$ |
24,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of $7,009 and $11,771
capitalized for 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
|
$ |
63,311 |
|
|
$ |
61,484 |
|
Income taxes (net of refunds) |
|
$ |
33,109 |
|
|
$ |
31,064 |
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
124
SOUTHERN
POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
18,479 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer accounts receivable |
|
|
31,196 |
|
|
|
19,100 |
|
Other accounts receivable |
|
|
1,421 |
|
|
|
1,025 |
|
Affiliated companies |
|
|
99,129 |
|
|
|
27,004 |
|
Fossil fuel stock, at average cost |
|
|
17,818 |
|
|
|
15,160 |
|
Materials and supplies, at average cost |
|
|
19,667 |
|
|
|
19,284 |
|
Prepaid service agreements current |
|
|
41,096 |
|
|
|
14,233 |
|
Assets from risk management activities |
|
|
18,097 |
|
|
|
16,079 |
|
Other |
|
|
11,134 |
|
|
|
7,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
258,037 |
|
|
|
118,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant, and Equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In service |
|
|
2,841,002 |
|
|
|
2,534,507 |
|
Less accumulated provision for depreciation |
|
|
339,634 |
|
|
|
280,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,501,368 |
|
|
|
2,253,545 |
|
Construction work in progress |
|
|
5,387 |
|
|
|
283,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total property, plant, and equipment |
|
|
2,506,755 |
|
|
|
2,536,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Charges and Other Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid long-term service agreements |
|
|
80,560 |
|
|
|
87,058 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
3,905 |
|
|
|
4,138 |
|
Other |
|
|
18,595 |
|
|
|
21,993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred charges and other assets |
|
|
103,060 |
|
|
|
113,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
2,867,852 |
|
|
$ |
2,768,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
125
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, |
|
|
At December 31, |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
49,748 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
86,428 |
|
|
|
48,475 |
|
Other |
|
|
12,353 |
|
|
|
20,322 |
|
Accrued taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
38,999 |
|
|
|
392 |
|
Other |
|
|
14,103 |
|
|
|
2,658 |
|
Accrued interest |
|
|
17,720 |
|
|
|
30,168 |
|
Liabilities from risk management activities |
|
|
8,381 |
|
|
|
12,639 |
|
Billings in excess of cost on construction contract |
|
|
20,895 |
|
|
|
36,384 |
|
Other |
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
9,523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
199,162 |
|
|
|
210,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt |
|
|
1,297,289 |
|
|
|
1,297,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred income taxes |
|
|
155,657 |
|
|
|
138,123 |
|
Deferred capacity revenues Affiliated |
|
|
59,564 |
|
|
|
34,801 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated |
|
|
6,718 |
|
|
|
7,754 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,574 |
|
|
|
2,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
|
|
226,513 |
|
|
|
183,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
1,722,964 |
|
|
|
1,690,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $.01 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized - 1,000,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding - 1,000 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
861,681 |
|
|
|
858,466 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
305,532 |
|
|
|
253,131 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(22,325 |
) |
|
|
(33,710 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total common stockholders equity |
|
|
1,144,888 |
|
|
|
1,077,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
2,867,852 |
|
|
$ |
2,768,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes as they relate to Southern Power are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
126
SOUTHERN
POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THIRD QUARTER 2008 vs. THIRD QUARTER 2007
AND
YEAR-TO-DATE 2008 vs. YEAR-TO-DATE 2007
OVERVIEW
Southern Power and its wholly-owned subsidiaries construct, acquire, own, and manage generation
assets and sell electricity at market-based prices in the southeastern wholesale market. Southern
Power continues to execute its regional strategy through a combination of acquiring and
constructing new power plants and by entering into PPAs with investor owned utilities, independent
power producers, municipalities, and electric cooperatives.
To evaluate operating results and to ensure Southern Powers ability to meet its contractual
commitments to customers, Southern Power focuses on several key performance indicators. These
indicators include peak season equivalent forced outage rate (EFOR) and net income. EFOR defines
the hours during peak demand times when Southern Powers generating units are not available due to
forced outages (the lower the better). For additional information on these indicators, see
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OVERVIEW Key Performance Indicators of Southern Power in
Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$8.2
|
|
15.8
|
|
$0.7
|
|
0.5 |
|
Southern Powers net income for the third quarter 2008 was $59.6 million compared to $51.4 million
for the corresponding period of 2007. This increase is primarily due to increased capacity sales
to requirements service customers, income from the operation of Plant Oleander Unit 5, and mark to
market gains on sales of uncontracted generating capacity. This increase was partially
offset by increased depreciation associated with the implementation of a new depreciation study,
increased depreciation associated with Plant Oleander Unit 5 and Plant Franklin Unit 3 being placed
into commercial operation in December 2007 and June 2008, respectively, and increased interest
expense due to completion of the Plant Oleander Unit 5 and Plant Franklin Unit 3 construction
projects. Interest expense was capitalized on these construction projects during the corresponding
period in 2007. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Power
Sales Agreements of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information regarding
requirements service customers.
Southern Powers net income for year-to-date 2008 was $124.0 million compared to $123.3 million for
the corresponding period of 2007. This increase was primarily due to increased capacity sales to
requirements service customers, a gain on the sale of an undeveloped tract of land, and the receipt
of a fee for participating in an asset auction during the first quarter 2008. Southern Power was
not the successful bidder in the asset auction. These favorable impacts were partially offset by
transmission service expenses and tariff penalties incurred during the
first quarter 2008, timing of plant maintenance activities, increased general and administrative
expenses related to the implementation of the FERC
127
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
separation order, increased depreciation associated with the implementation of a new depreciation
study, and increased depreciation associated with Plant Oleander Unit 5 and Plant Franklin Unit 3
being placed into commercial operation in December 2007 and June 2008, respectively. See
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters Intercompany
Interchange Contract of Southern Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of
Southern Power under FERC Matters Intercompany Interchange Contract in Item 8 of the Form 10-K
for information regarding the FERC separation order.
Wholesale Revenues Non-Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$136.7
|
|
85.5
|
|
$209.0
|
|
61.6 |
|
Wholesale energy sales to non-affiliates will vary depending on the energy demand of those
customers and their generation capacity, as well as the market cost of available energy compared to
the cost of Southern Power.
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates for the third quarter 2008 were $296.7 million compared to
$160.0 million for the corresponding period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to an
increase in short-term market energy revenues from uncontracted generating units of $78.8 million,
mark to market gains on sales of uncontracted generating capacity of $44.5 million arising from a
decrease in market prices since June 30, 2008 and settlement of third quarter 2008 transactions,
increased energy revenues of $22.9 million due to higher natural gas prices, increased capacity
sales of $13.8 million to requirements service customers, and revenues from the operation of Plant
Oleander Unit 5 of $2.5 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $25.8
million due to decreased energy sales in 2008 compared to the corresponding period in 2007.
Wholesale revenues from non-affiliates for year-to-date 2008 were $548.1 million compared to $339.1
million for the corresponding period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to an increase in
short-term market energy revenues from uncontracted generating units of $125.9 million, increased
energy revenues of $64.7 million due to higher natural gas prices, increased capacity sales of
$22.2 million to requirements service customers, mark to market gains on sales of uncontracted
generating capacity of $10.5 million arising from a decrease in market prices, and revenues from
the operation of Plant Oleander Unit 5 of $7.7 million. These increases were partially offset by a
decrease of $22.1 million due to decreased energy sales in the second and third quarters of 2008
compared to the corresponding periods in 2007.
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Power Sales Agreements of
Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for additional information.
Wholesale Revenues Affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$31.3
|
|
16.9
|
|
$55.3
|
|
12.6 |
|
Wholesale energy sales to affiliated companies within the Southern Company system will vary
depending on demand and the availability and cost of generating resources at each company. Sales
to affiliate companies that are not covered by PPAs are made in accordance with the IIC, as
approved by the FERC.
128
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Wholesale revenues from affiliates for the third quarter 2008 were $216.6 million compared to
$185.3 million for the corresponding period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to an
increase in energy revenues of $44.9 million resulting from higher natural gas prices, partially
offset by a decrease of $15.8 million primarily due to decreased energy sales in the third quarter
2008 compared to the corresponding period in 2007.
Wholesale revenues from affiliates for year-to-date 2008 were $494.0 million compared to $438.7
million for the corresponding period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to an increase in
energy revenues of $92.3 million resulting from higher natural gas prices, partially offset by a
decrease of $40.9 million primarily due to decreased energy sales in the second and third quarters
of 2008 compared to the corresponding periods in 2007.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Fuel |
|
$ |
106.1 |
|
|
|
91.7 |
|
|
$ |
132.3 |
|
|
|
65.6 |
|
Purchased power non-affiliates |
|
|
28.0 |
|
|
|
99.0 |
|
|
|
56.7 |
|
|
|
112.2 |
|
Purchased power affiliates |
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
40.6 |
|
|
|
64.7 |
|
|
|
58.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fuel and purchased power expenses |
|
$ |
151.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
253.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $337.6 million compared to
$186.3 million for the corresponding period in 2007. These increases were primarily due to higher
fuel and purchased power costs of $104.5 million due to an increase in the average cost of fuel and
purchased power, mark to market losses of $36.8 million on natural gas and power derivatives, and a
$10.0 million increase due to increased generation for market sales of uncontracted generating
capacity.
For year-to-date 2008, total fuel and purchased power expenses were $616.5 million compared to
$362.8 million for the corresponding period in 2007. These increases were primarily due to higher
fuel and purchased power costs of $210.4 million due to an increase in the average cost of fuel and
purchased power, mark to market losses of $11.2 million on natural gas and power derivatives, and a
$32.1 million increase due to increased generation for market sales of uncontracted generating
capacity.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 |
|
|
vs. |
|
vs. |
|
|
Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2007 |
|
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
Other operations |
|
$ |
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
(7.8 |
) |
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
Maintenance |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
31.6 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
56.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other operations and maintenance |
|
$ |
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $31.5 million compared to
$32.1 million for the same period in 2007. This decrease was primarily due to a $1.7 million
write-down of surplus inventory to its estimated salvage value in 2007 and expenses related to the
implementation of
129
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
the FERC separation order in 2007. This decrease was partially offset by timing of plant
maintenance activities of $1.3 million and an increase in transmission expenses of $1.1 million.
For year-to-date 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $102.2 million compared to
$88.1 million for the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to timing of plant
maintenance activities of $10.0 million, general and administrative expenses of $2.4 million
primarily related to the implementation of the FERC separation order and transmission service
expenses and tariff penalties of $3.5 million. This increase was partially offset by a $1.7
million write-down of surplus inventory to its estimated salvage value in 2007.
Depreciation and Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$5.6
|
|
30.3
|
|
$9.8
|
|
17.8 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, depreciation and amortization was $24.0 million compared to $18.4
million for the corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, depreciation and amortization
was $64.9 million compared to $55.1 million for the corresponding period in 2007. These increases
were primarily due to the completion of Plant Oleander Unit 5 in December 2007 and Plant Franklin
Unit 3 in June 2008 and higher depreciation rates implemented in January 2008.
See Note (J) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for additional information.
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$0.4
|
|
12.5
|
|
$1.6
|
|
13.8 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, taxes other than income taxes were $4.1 million compared to $3.7 million
for the corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, taxes other than income taxes were
$13.3 million compared to $11.7 million for the corresponding period in 2007. These increases were
primarily due to property taxes related to the completion of Plant Oleander Unit 5 and Plant
Franklin Unit 3 in December 2007 and June 2008, respectively.
Interest Expense, Net of Amounts Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$2.6
|
|
13.1
|
|
$0.4
|
|
0.7 |
|
In the third quarter 2008, interest expense, net of amounts capitalized was $22.2 million compared
to $19.6 million for the corresponding period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, interest expense,
net of amounts capitalized was $61.4 million compared to $61.0 million for the corresponding period
in 2007. These increases were primarily the result of a decrease in capitalized interest as a
result of the completion of Plant Oleander Unit 5 in December 2007 and Plant Franklin Unit 3 in
June 2008, partially offset by a decrease in short-term borrowing levels in 2008.
130
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Other Income (Expense), Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$2.7
|
|
N/M
|
|
$14.2
|
|
N/M |
|
N/M Not Meaningful
In the third quarter 2008, the change in other income (expense) was not material.
For year-to-date 2008, other income (expense), net was $13.3 million as compared to $(0.9) million
for the corresponding period in 2007. This change was primarily due to a $6.0 million gain on the
sale of an undeveloped tract of land and a $6.4 million fee received for participating in an asset
auction. Southern Power was not the successful bidder in the asset auction.
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter 2008 vs. Third Quarter 2007 |
|
Year-to-Date 2008 vs. Year-to-Date 2007 |
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
|
(change in millions) |
|
(% change) |
$3.4
|
|
10.0
|
|
$(2.5)
|
|
(3.0) |
|
In the third quarter 2008, income taxes were $37.5 million compared to $34.1 million for the
corresponding period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to increases in earnings before
taxes.
For year-to-date 2008, income taxes were $78.9 million compared to $81.4 million for the
corresponding period in 2007. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in earnings before
taxes and an increase in the estimated federal production activities deduction amount.
FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL
The results of operations discussed above are not necessarily indicative of Southern Powers future
earnings potential. A number of factors affect the opportunities, challenges, and risks of
Southern Powers competitive wholesale energy business. These factors include the ability to
achieve sales growth while containing costs. Another major factor is federal regulatory policy,
which may impact Southern Powers level of participation in this market. The level of future
earnings depends on numerous factors, including regulatory matters (such as those related to
affiliate contracts), sales, creditworthiness of customers, total generating capacity available in
the Southeast, and the successful remarketing of capacity as current contracts expire. For
additional information relating to these issues, see RISK
FACTORS in Item 1A and MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL of Southern
Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K.
FERC Matters
Market-Based Rate Authority
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL FERC Matters Market-Based
Rate Authority of Southern Power in Item 7 and Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern
Power under FERC Matters Market-Based Rate Authority in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
information regarding market-based rate authority. In June 2007, the FERC issued its final rule in
Order No. 697 regarding market-based rate authority. The FERC generally retained its
131
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
current market-based rate standards. Responding to a number of requests for rehearing, the FERC
issued Order No. 697-A on April 21, 2008. This order largely affirmed its prior revision and
codification of the regulations governing market-based rates for public utilities. In accordance
with the order Southern Company submitted to the FERC an updated market power analysis on September
2, 2008 related to its continued market-based rate authority. The ultimate outcome of this matter
cannot now be determined.
On October 17, 2008, Southern Company filed with the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR)
tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The revised MBR tariff provides for a must
offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all of its available energy for sale in a
day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction, after considering Southern Companys native load
requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties. All sales under
the energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the auction rules. The
new CBR tariff is designed to be an alternative means for conducting short-term transactions in
the wholesale markets and provides for a cost-based cap for wholesale sales of less than a year.
Both tariffs must be approved by the FERC. The final outcome of this matter cannot now be
determined.
Construction Projects
Plant Franklin Unit 3
Southern Power completed construction of Plant Franklin Unit 3 in June 2008. Costs incurred
through September 30, 2008 were $309.2 million. The unit is a natural gas-fueled combined cycle
located in Smiths, Alabama with a nameplate capacity of 648 MW. The unit will be used to provide
annual capacity for a PPA with Constellation Energy Group, Inc. from 2009 through 2015.
Power Sales Agreements
In July 2008, Southern Power signed extensions of existing contracts with 10 Georgia Electric
Membership Corporations (EMCs). Eight contracts were extended beginning in 2010 through 2031 and
two contracts were extended beginning in 2013 through 2034. The EMCs are currently projected to
purchase 500 MWs in 2008 under these agreements. Their purchases are projected to grow to more
than 1400 MWs during the extension.
In August 2008, Southern Power entered into a PPA with The Energy Authority, Inc. to sell 151 MW
from January 2011 through December 2014 from Plant Rowan.
Environmental Matters
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL Environmental Matters of
Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for information on the
development by federal and state environmental regulatory agencies of additional control strategies
for emission of air pollution from industrial sources, including electric generating facilities.
Compliance with possible additional federal or state legislation or regulations related to global
climate change, air quality, or other environmental and health concerns could also affect earnings.
While Southern Powers PPAs generally contain provisions that permit charging the counterparty
with some of the new costs incurred as a result of changes in environmental laws and regulations,
the full impact of any such regulatory or legislative changes cannot be determined at this time.
132
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Carbon Dioxide Litigation
On February 26, 2008, the Native Village of Kivalina and the City of Kivalina filed a suit in the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against several electric utilities
(including Southern Company), several oil companies, and a coal company. The plaintiffs are the
governing bodies of an Inupiat village in Alaska. The plaintiffs contend that the village is being
destroyed by erosion allegedly caused by global warming that the plaintiffs attribute to emissions
of greenhouse gases by the defendants. The plaintiffs assert claims for public and private
nuisance and contend that the defendants have acted in concert and are therefore jointly and
severally liable for the plaintiffs damages. The suit seeks damages for lost property values and
for the cost of relocating the village, which is alleged to be $95 million to $400 million. On
June 30, 2008, all defendants filed motions to dismiss this case. Southern Company believes that
these claims are without merit and notes that the complaint cites no statutory or regulatory basis
for the claims. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time.
Other Matters
Southern Power is involved in various other matters being litigated and regulatory matters that
could affect future earnings. In addition, Southern Power is subject to certain claims and legal
actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Southern Powers business activities are
subject to extensive governmental regulation related to public health and the environment.
Litigation over environmental issues and claims of various types, including property damage,
personal injury, common law nuisance, and citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such as
opacity and air and water quality standards, has increased generally throughout the United States.
In particular, personal injury claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to hazardous materials
have become more frequent. The ultimate outcome of such potential litigation against Southern Power
and its subsidiaries cannot be predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not
specifically reported herein or in Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Power in Item 8
of the Form 10-K, management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from any
such proceedings would have a material adverse effect on Southern Powers financial statements.
See Note (B) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for discussion of various other
contingencies, regulatory matters, and other matters being litigated which may affect future
earnings potential.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Southern Power prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. Significant accounting policies are described
in Note 1 to the
financial statements of Southern Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. In the application of these
policies, certain estimates are made that may have a material impact on Southern Powers results of
operations and related disclosures. Different assumptions and measurements could produce estimates
that are significantly different from those recorded in the financial statements. See MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ACCOUNTING POLICIES Application of Critical Accounting
Policies and Estimates of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a complete discussion of
Southern Powers critical accounting policies and estimates related to Revenue Recognition, Normal
Sale and Non-Derivative Transactions, Cash Flow Hedge Transactions, Mark-to-Market Transactions,
Percentage of Completion, Asset Impairments, Acquisition Accounting, and Contingent Obligations.
133
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Depreciation
Depreciation of the original cost of assets is computed under the straight-line method and applies
a composite depreciation rate based on the assets estimated useful lives determined by management.
The primary assets in property, plant, and equipment are power plants, all of which have an
estimated composite life ranging from 29 to 37 years. These lives reflect a weighted average of
the significant components (retirement units) that make up the plants. Depreciation studies are
conducted periodically to update the component depreciable lives and salvage values. See Note (J)
to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for a discussion of changes in depreciation
assumptions made by Southern Power effective January 1, 2008. Southern Power is currently
undertaking an additional review of the estimated useful lives of its assets and further changes
may be warranted which could increase depreciation.
When property subject to composite depreciation is retired or otherwise disposed of in the normal
course of business, its cost is charged to accumulated depreciation. For other property
dispositions, the applicable cost and accumulated depreciation is removed from the accounts and a
gain or loss is recognized.
New Accounting Standards
Business Combinations
In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations
(SFAS No. 141R). SFAS No. 141R, when adopted, will significantly change the accounting for
business combinations, specifically the accounting for contingent consideration, contingencies,
acquisition costs, and restructuring costs. Southern Power plans to adopt SFAS No. 141R on January
1, 2009. It is likely that the adoption of SFAS No. 141R will have a significant impact on the
accounting for any business combinations completed by Southern Power after January 1, 2009.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 amends Accounting Research Bulletin
No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements to establish accounting and reporting standards for the
non-controlling (minority) interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary.
It clarifies that a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary should be reported as equity in the
consolidated financial statements and establishes a single method of accounting for changes in a
parents ownership
interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation. Southern Power plans to adopt SFAS
No. 160 on January 1, 2009 and is currently assessing its impact, if any.
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY
Overview
Southern Powers financial condition remained stable at September 30, 2008. Since September 15,
2008, Southern Power has not needed to access the commercial paper market or draw on its committed
bank credit arrangements. Due to the recent contraction in the credit market, access to commercial
paper could have been limited. Southern Power intends to continue to monitor its access to
short-term and long-term capital markets as well as its bank credit arrangements as needed to meet
its future capital needs. No material changes in bank credit arrangements were experienced. See
Sources of Capital herein for additional information on lines of credit. The impact on future
financing costs as a result of the recent financial turmoil cannot be determined at this time.
Further, Southern Power experienced no material counterparty credit losses.
134
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net cash provided from operating activities totaled $205.6 million for the first nine months of
2008, compared to $255.3 million for the corresponding period in 2007. The $49.7 million decrease
in cash provided from operating activities in the first nine months of 2008 is primarily due to
costs incurred on the construction of the combined cycle unit for the Orlando Utilities Commission
and increased receivables due to higher energy prices in 2008. Net cash used for investing
activities totaled $69.7 million for the first nine months of 2008, compared to $158.9 million for
the corresponding period in 2007 due to completion of Plant Oleander Unit 5 in December 2007 and
Plant Franklin Unit 3 in June 2008. Net cash used for financing activities totaled $117.4 million
for the first nine months of 2008, compared to net cash used for financing activities of $102.4
million for the corresponding period in 2007. This increase was due to changes in levels of
short-term debt.
Significant asset changes in the balance sheet for the first nine months of 2008 include increases
in accounts receivable due to seasonality and higher energy revenues due to an increase in natural
gas prices, increases in prepaid long-term service agreements due to the timing of outage
activities, and an increase in cash due to a reduction of investing activities of Southern Power in
2008 due to the completion of construction projects at Plant Oleander Unit 5 in December 2007 and
Plant Franklin Unit 3 in June 2008.
Significant liability and stockholders equity changes in the balance sheet for the first nine
months of 2008 include the payment of short-term debt obligations, increases in affiliate payables
due to an increase in natural gas prices and seasonality, increases in accrued taxes due to timing
of tax payments, a reduction of other current liabilities due to payment of IGCC termination costs,
and an increase in deferred capacity revenues due to seasonality.
Capital Requirements and Contractual Obligations
See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Capital
Requirements and Contractual Obligations of Southern Power in Item 7 of the Form 10-K for a
description of Southern Powers capital requirements for its construction program, maturing debt,
interest, leases, derivative obligations, purchase commitments, and long-term service agreements.
During 2008, Southern Power entered into agreements to purchase power from 2009 to 2015. The
purchase commitments will be $13.6 million in 2009, $14.0 million in 2010, $6.7 million in 2011,
$13.8 million in 2012, $14.3 million in 2013, $14.8 million in 2014, and $16.0 million in 2015.
Sources of Capital
Southern Power may use operating cash flows, external funds, equity contributions from Southern
Company, or loans from Southern Company to finance any new projects, acquisitions, and ongoing
capital requirements. Southern Power expects to generate external funds from the issuance of
unsecured senior debt and commercial paper or utilization of credit arrangements from banks.
However, the amount, type, and timing of any financings, if needed, will depend upon prevailing
market conditions, regulatory approval, and other factors. See MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Sources of Capital of Southern Power in Item 7 of
the Form 10-K for additional information.
Southern Powers current liabilities frequently exceed current assets due to the use of short-term
indebtedness as a funding source, as well as cash needs which can fluctuate significantly due to
the
seasonality of the business. To meet liquidity and capital resource requirements, Southern Power
had at
135
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
September 30, 2008 approximately $400 million in committed credit arrangements with banks that
expire in 2012. Proceeds from these credit arrangements may be used for working capital and
general corporate purposes as well as liquidity support for Southern Powers commercial paper
program. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Southern
Power under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the
Form 10-K and Note (F) to the Condensed Financial Statements
under Bank Credit Arrangements herein for additional
information.
Southern Powers commercial paper program is used to finance acquisition and construction costs
related to electric generating facilities and for general corporate purposes. At September 30,
2008, Southern Power had no commercial paper outstanding.
Management believes that the need for working capital can be adequately met by utilizing commercial
paper programs, lines of credit, and cash.
Credit Rating Risk
Southern Power does not have any credit arrangements that would require material changes in payment
schedules or terminations as a result of a credit rating downgrade. There are certain contracts
that could require collateral, but not accelerated payment, in the event of a credit rating change
to BBB and Baa2, or BBB- and/or Baa3 or below. These contracts are for physical electricity sales,
fuel purchases, fuel transportation and storage, and energy price risk management. At September
30, 2008, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a BBB and Baa2
rating were approximately $9 million and at a BBB- or Baa3 rating were approximately $343 million.
At September 30, 2008, the maximum potential collateral requirements under these contracts at a
rating below BBB- and/or Baa3 were approximately $668 million. Included in these amounts are
certain agreements that could require collateral in the event that one or more Power Pool
participants has a credit rating change to below investment grade. Generally, collateral may be
provided by a Southern Company guaranty, letter of credit, or cash.
In addition, Southern Power is party to a PPA that could require collateral, but not accelerated
payment, in the event of a downgrade to Southern Powers credit rating to below BBB- or Baa3. The
amount of collateral required would depend upon actual losses, if any, resulting from a credit
downgrade.
Market Price Risk
Southern Powers market risk exposures relative to interest rate changes have not changed
materially compared with the December 31, 2007 reporting period. Since a significant portion of
outstanding indebtedness is at fixed rates, Southern Power is not aware of any facts or
circumstances that would significantly affect exposures on existing indebtedness in the near term.
However, the impact on future financing costs cannot now be determined.
Southern Power is exposed to market risks, including changes in interest rates, certain
energy-related commodity prices, and, occasionally, currency exchange rates. To manage the
volatility attributable to these exposures, Southern Power nets the exposures to take advantage of
natural offsets and enters into various derivative transactions for the remaining exposures
pursuant to Southern Powers policies in areas such as counterparty exposure and hedging practices.
Southern Powers policy is that derivatives
are to be used primarily for hedging purposes. Derivative positions are monitored using techniques
that include market valuation and sensitivity analysis.
Because energy from Southern Powers facilities is primarily sold under long-term PPAs with tolling
agreements and provisions shifting substantially all of the responsibility for fuel cost to the
counterparties, Southern Powers exposure to market volatility in commodity fuel prices and prices
of
136
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
electricity is generally limited. However, during 2008, Southern Power is exposed to market
volatility in energy-related commodity prices as a result of sales of uncontracted generating
capacity.
The changes in fair value of energy-related derivative contracts for the three months and nine
months ended September 30, 2008 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third Quarter |
|
Year-to-Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
|
Changes |
|
Changes |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(in millions) |
Contracts outstanding at the beginning of the period, assets
(liabilities), net |
|
$ |
(29.7 |
) |
|
$ |
3.4 |
|
Contracts realized or settled |
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
Current period changes(a) |
|
|
27.9 |
|
|
|
(5.0 |
) |
|
Contracts outstanding at the end of the period, assets (liabilities), net |
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Current period changes also include the changes in fair value of new contracts entered into
during the period, if any. |
The increase in the fair value positions of the energy-related derivative contracts for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $40.0 million and $6.9 million, respectively,
which is due to both power and natural gas positions. This change is attributable to both the
volume and prices of power and natural gas as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Power (net sold) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MWHs (in millions) |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
Weighted average contract
cost per MWH above/(below)
market prices (in dollars) |
|
$ |
21.26 |
|
|
$ |
(22.37 |
) |
|
$ |
1.76 |
|
|
Natural gas (net purchase) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bcf |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
Weighted average contract
cost per mmBtu
above/(below) market
prices (in dollars) |
|
$ |
2.38 |
|
|
$ |
(3.74 |
) |
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the fair value of energy-related derivative contracts
by hedge designation was reflected in the financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Cash flow hedges |
|
$ |
7.7 |
|
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
Non-accounting hedges |
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
$ |
3.4 |
|
|
Unrealized pre-tax gains/(losses) recognized in income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges were $7.8 million
and $(0.7) million, respectively, and will continue to be marked to market until the settlement
date. Unrealized pre-tax gains/(losses) for the three months and nine months ended September 30,
2007 were $(2.1) million and $(1.0) million, respectively.
137
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The maturities of the energy-related derivative contracts and the level of the fair value hierarchy
in which they fall at September 30, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
Total |
|
Maturity |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Year 1 |
|
Years 2&3 |
|
Years 4&5 |
|
|
(in millions) |
Level 1 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of
contracts
outstanding at end
of period |
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
$ |
9.7 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
As part of the adoption of SFAS No. 157 to increase consistency and comparability in fair value
measurements and related disclosures, the table above now uses the three-tier fair value hierarchy,
as discussed in Note (C) to the Condensed Financial Statements herein, as opposed to the previously
used
descriptions actively quoted, external sources, and models and other methods. The three-tier
fair value hierarchy focuses on the fair value of the contract itself, whereas the previous
descriptions focused on the source of the inputs. Because Southern Power uses over-the-counter
contracts that are not exchange traded but are fair valued using prices which are actively quoted,
the valuations of those contracts now appear in Level 2; previously they were shown as actively
quoted.
For additional information, see MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
LIQUIDITY Market Price Risk of Southern Power in Item 7 and Notes 1 and 6 to the financial
statements of Southern Power under Financial Instruments in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and Note (F)
to the Condensed Financial Statements herein.
Financing Activities
Southern Power did not issue or redeem any long-term securities during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008.
138
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
GULF POWER COMPANY
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
INDEX TO APPLICABLE NOTES TO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BY REGISTRANT
|
|
|
Registrant
|
|
Applicable Notes |
|
|
|
Southern Company
|
|
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K |
|
|
|
Alabama Power
|
|
A, B, C, D, F, G, H, I |
|
|
|
Georgia Power
|
|
A, B, C, D, F, G, H, I |
|
|
|
Gulf Power
|
|
A, B, C, F, G, H |
|
|
|
Mississippi Power
|
|
A, B, C, D, F, G, H |
|
|
|
Southern Power
|
|
A, B, C, F, H, J |
139
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
GULF POWER COMPANY
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
|
(A) |
|
INTRODUCTION |
|
|
|
|
The condensed quarterly financial statements of each registrant included herein have been
prepared by such registrant, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
SEC. The Condensed Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2007 have been derived from the
audited financial statements of each registrant. In the opinion of each registrants
management, the information regarding such registrant furnished herein reflects all
adjustments, which, except as otherwise disclosed, are of a normal recurring nature,
necessary to present fairly the results of operations for the periods ended September 30,
2008 and 2007. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual
financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations,
although each registrant believes that the disclosures regarding such registrant are
adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Disclosures which would
substantially duplicate the disclosures in the Form 10-K and details which have not changed
significantly in amount or composition since the filing of the Form 10-K are generally
omitted from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Therefore, these Condensed Financial
Statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto
included in the Form 10-K. Due to the seasonal variations in the demand for energy,
operating results for the periods presented do not necessarily indicate operating results
for the entire year. |
|
|
|
|
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period
presentation. Where applicable, each registrants statements of income for the three months
and nine months ended September 30, 2007 were modified to report Interest expense to
affiliate trusts together with Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized. In
addition, where applicable, the financing activities section of each registrants statement
of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was modified to report Long-term
debt to affiliate trust together with Long-term debt. |
|
|
|
|
Southern Companys current liability section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2007 was
modified to reflect the amount of Unrecognized tax benefits as a separate line item
previously included within Accrued taxes Income taxes. Also, Southern Companys
statement of cash flows for the prior period was modified within the operating activities
section to present a separate line item for Deferred revenues previously included in
Other, net. |
|
|
|
|
Georgia Powers statement of cash flows for the prior period was modified within the
operating
activities section to present separate line items for Deferred revenues and Hedge
settlements previously included in Other, net. Additionally, the line item Materials
and supplies was combined into Other current assets. |
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power modified its statements of income for the three months and nine months ended
September 30, 2007 to report a separate line item for Allowance for equity funds used
during construction previously included in Other income and expense, net. In conjunction
with such modification, Gulf Power modified its statement of cash flows within the operating
activities section to present a separate line item for Allowance for equity funds used
during construction previously included in Other, net. In addition, the operating
activities section now includes a separate line item to present Hedge settlements
previously included in Other, net in the prior period. |
140
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Due to the relative insignificance of the amount reported at September 30, 2008, the balance
sheet at December 31, 2007 of Mississippi Power was modified to combine assets in Prepaid
income taxes into Other. |
|
|
|
|
Southern Power modified its statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30,
2007 to present a separate line within the investing section for Payments pursuant to
long-term service agreements previously included in Property additions. The amount of
assets in Other prepaid expenses was collapsed into Other. |
|
|
|
|
These reclassifications had no effect on total assets, net income, cash flows, or earnings
per share. |
|
|
|
|
In the first quarter 2008, Gulf Power sold a turbine rotor assembly to Southern Power for
$9.4 million. In the second quarter 2008, Southern Power sold a turbine rotor assembly to
Alabama Power for $8.2 million. These affiliate transactions were made in accordance with
FERC and state PSC rules and guidelines and were eliminated in consolidation for Southern
Company. |
|
|
(B) |
|
CONTINGENCIES AND REGULATORY MATTERS |
|
|
|
|
See Note 3 to the financial statements of the registrants in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
information relating to various lawsuits, other contingencies, and regulatory matters. |
|
|
|
|
General Litigation Matters |
|
|
|
|
Each registrant is subject to certain claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary
course of business. In addition, each registrants business activities are subject to
extensive governmental regulation related to public health and the environment. Litigation
over environmental issues and claims of various types, including property damage, personal
injury, common law nuisance, and citizen enforcement of environmental requirements such as
opacity and air and water quality standards, has increased generally throughout the United
States. In particular, personal injury claims for damages caused by alleged exposure to
hazardous materials have become more frequent. The ultimate outcome of such pending or
potential litigation against the registrants and any of their subsidiaries cannot be
predicted at this time; however, for current proceedings not specifically reported herein or
in Note 3 to the financial statements of each registrant in Item 8 of the Form 10-K,
management does not anticipate that the liabilities, if any, arising from such current
proceedings would have a material adverse effect on such registrants financial statements. |
|
|
|
|
Mirant Matters |
|
|
|
|
Mirant was an energy company with businesses that included independent power projects and
energy trading and risk management companies in the United States and selected other
countries. It was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Southern Company until its initial public
offering in October 2000. In April 2001, Southern Company completed a spin-off to its
shareholders of its remaining ownership, and Mirant became an independent corporate entity. |
|
|
|
|
Mirant Bankruptcy |
|
|
|
|
In July 2003, Mirant and certain of its affiliates filed voluntary petitions for relief
under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern
District of Texas. The Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming Mirants plan of
reorganization in December 2005, and Mirant announced that this plan became effective in
January 2006. As part
of the plan, Mirant transferred substantially all of its assets and its restructured debt to
a new corporation that adopted the name Mirant Corporation (Reorganized Mirant). |
141
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Southern Company has certain contingent liabilities associated with guarantees of
contractual commitments made by Mirants subsidiaries discussed under Guarantees in Note 7
to the financial statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of the Form 10-K and with various
lawsuits related to Mirant discussed below. Also, Southern Company has joint and several
liability with Mirant regarding the joint consolidated federal income tax returns through
2001, as discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of
the Form 10-K. In December 2004, as a result of concluding an IRS audit for the tax years
2000 and 2001, Southern Company paid approximately $39 million in additional tax and
interest related to Mirant tax items and filed a claim in Mirants bankruptcy case for that
amount. Through December 2007, Southern Company received from the IRS approximately $36
million in refunds related to Mirant. Southern Company believes it has a right to recoup
the $39 million tax payment owed by Mirant from such tax refunds. As a result, Southern
Company intends to retain the tax refunds and reduce its claim against Mirant for the
payment of Mirant taxes by the amount of such refunds. MC Asset Recovery, a special purpose
subsidiary of Reorganized Mirant, has objected to and sought to equitably subordinate the
Southern Company tax claim in its fraudulent transfer litigation against Southern Company.
Southern Company has reserved the approximately $3 million amount remaining with respect to
its Mirant tax claim. |
|
|
|
|
Under the terms of the separation agreements entered into in connection with the spin-off,
Mirant agreed to indemnify Southern Company for costs associated with these guarantees,
lawsuits, and additional IRS assessments. Southern Company has sought reimbursement by
filing claims as an unsecured creditor in Mirants Chapter 11 proceeding. As part of the
pending fraudulent transfer litigation, MC Asset Recovery objected to and sought equitable
subordination of these and other Southern Company claims, and Mirant moved in the bankruptcy
court to reject the separation agreements entered into in connection with the spin-off. If
Southern Companys claims for indemnification are allowed, then Mirants indemnity
obligations to Southern Company would constitute unsecured claims against Mirant entitled to
stock in Reorganized Mirant. The final outcome of this matter cannot now be determined. |
|
|
|
|
MC Asset Recovery Litigation |
|
|
|
|
In June 2005, Mirant, as a debtor in possession, and the Official Committee of Unsecured
Creditors of Mirant Corporation filed a complaint against Southern Company in the U.S.
Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Texas, which was amended in July 2005,
February 2006, May 2006, and March 2007. |
|
|
|
|
In December 2005, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order authorizing the transfer of this
proceeding, along with certain other actions, to MC Asset Recovery. Under that order,
Reorganized Mirant is obligated to fund up to $20 million in professional fees in connection
with the lawsuits, as well as certain additional amounts. Any net recoveries from these
lawsuits will be distributed to, and shared equally by, certain unsecured creditors and the
original equity holders. In January 2006, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of Texas substituted MC Asset Recovery as plaintiff. |
|
|
|
|
The complaint, as amended in March 2007, alleges that Southern Company caused Mirant to
engage in certain fraudulent transfers and to pay illegal dividends to Southern Company
prior to the spin-off. The alleged fraudulent transfers and illegal dividends include
without limitation: (1) certain dividends from Mirant to Southern Company in the aggregate
amount of $668 million, (2) the repayment of certain intercompany loans and accrued interest
in an aggregate amount of $1.035 billion, and (3) the dividend distribution of one share of
Series B Preferred Stock and its
subsequent redemption in exchange for Mirants 80% interest in a holding company that owned
SE Finance Capital Corporation and Southern Company Capital Funding, Inc., which transfer
plaintiff asserts is valued at over $200 million. The complaint also seeks to
recharacterize certain advances from Southern Company to Mirant for investments in energy
facilities from debt to equity. The complaint further alleges that |
142
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Southern Company is liable to Mirants creditors for the full amount of Mirants liability
under an alter ego theory of recovery and that Southern Company breached its fiduciary
duties to Mirant and its creditors, caused Mirant to breach its fiduciary duties to
creditors, and aided and abetted breaches of fiduciary duties by Mirants directors and
officers. The complaint also seeks recoveries under the theories of restitution and unjust
enrichment. In addition, the complaint alleges a claim under the Federal Debt Collection
Procedure Act (FDCPA) to void certain transfers from Mirant to Southern Company. MC Asset
Recovery claims to have standing to assert violations of the FDCPA and to recover property
on behalf of the Mirant debtors estates. On July 7, 2008, the court ruled that the FDCPA
does not apply and that Georgia law should apply instead. The complaint seeks monetary
damages in excess of $2 billion plus interest, punitive damages, attorneys fees, and costs.
Finally, the complaint includes an objection to Southern Companys pending claims against
Mirant in the Bankruptcy Court (which relate to reimbursement under the separation
agreements of payments such as income taxes, interest, legal fees, and other guarantees
described in Note 7 to the financial statements of Southern Company in Item 8 of the Form
10-K) and seeks equitable subordination of Southern Companys claims to the claims of all
other creditors. Southern Company served an answer to the complaint in April 2007. |
|
|
|
|
In January 2006, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas granted Southern
Companys motion to withdraw this action from the Bankruptcy Court and, in February 2006,
granted Southern Companys motion to transfer the case to the U.S. District Court for the
Northern District of Georgia. In May 2006, Southern Company filed a motion for summary
judgment seeking entry of judgment against the plaintiff as to all counts of the complaint.
In December 2006, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia granted in
part and denied in part the motion. As a result, certain breach of fiduciary duty claims
alleged in earlier versions of the complaint are barred. On August 6, 2008, Southern
Company filed a second motion for summary judgment. MC Asset Recovery filed its response to
Southern Companys motion for summary judgment on October 20, 2008. Southern Company
believes there is no meritorious basis for the claims in the complaint and is vigorously
defending itself in this action. However, the final outcome of this matter cannot now be
determined. |
|
|
|
|
Mirant Securities Litigation |
|
|
|
|
In November 2002, Southern Company, certain former and current senior officers of Southern
Company, and 12 underwriters of Mirants initial public offering were added as defendants in
a class action lawsuit that several Mirant shareholders originally filed against Mirant and
certain Mirant officers in May 2002. Several other similar lawsuits filed subsequently were
consolidated into this litigation in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
Georgia. The amended complaint is based on allegations related to alleged improper energy
trading and marketing activities involving the California energy market, alleged false
statements and omissions in Mirants prospectus for its initial public offering and in
subsequent public statements by Mirant, and accounting-related issues previously disclosed
by Mirant. The lawsuit purports to include persons who acquired Mirant securities between
September 26, 2000 and September 5, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
In July 2003, the court dismissed all claims based on Mirants alleged improper energy
trading and marketing activities involving the California energy market. The other claims
did not allege any improper trading and marketing activity, accounting errors, or material
misstatements or omissions on the part of Southern Company but seek to impose liability on
Southern Company based on allegations that Southern Company was a control person as to
Mirant prior to the spin-off date. Southern Company filed an answer to the consolidated
amended class action complaint in September 2003. The plaintiffs seek monetary damages for
the diminished value of Mirant stock
through the putative class period. Because the proposed class period extends to after
Southern Company ceased to own any interest in Mirant, it is not possible to calculate the
damage claims with reasonable certainty. |
143
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
During Mirants Chapter 11 proceeding, the securities litigation was stayed, with the
exception of limited discovery. Since Mirants plan of reorganization has become effective,
the stay has been lifted. In March 2006, the plaintiffs filed a motion for reconsideration
requesting that the court vacate that portion of its July 2003 order dismissing the
plaintiffs claims based upon Mirants alleged improper energy trading and marketing
activities involving the California energy market. Southern Company and the other
defendants opposed the plaintiffs motion. In March 2007, the court granted plaintiffs
motion for reconsideration, reinstated the California energy market claims, and granted in
part and denied in part defendants motion to compel certain class certification discovery.
In March 2007, defendants filed renewed motions to dismiss the California energy claims on
grounds originally set forth in their 2003 motions to dismiss, but which were not addressed
by the court. In July 2007, certain defendants, including Southern Company, filed motions
for reconsideration of the courts denial of a motion seeking dismissal of certain federal
securities laws claims based upon, among other things, certain alleged errors included in
financial statements issued by Mirant. On August 6, 2008, the court entered an order in
regard to the defendants motions to dismiss and for partial summary judgment. The court
granted the defendants motion for partial summary judgment in two respects concluding that
certain holders of Mirant stock do not have standing under the securities laws. The court
denied the defendants other motions and granted leave to the plaintiffs to re-plead their
claims against defendants. In accordance with the courts order, the plaintiffs filed an
amended complaint. Southern Company and the remaining defendants filed motions to dismiss
the amended complaint on October 9, 2008. |
|
|
|
|
The plaintiffs have also stated that they intend to request that the court grant leave for
them to amend the complaint to add allegations based upon claims asserted against Southern
Company in the MC Asset Recovery litigation. |
|
|
|
|
Under certain circumstances, Southern Company will be obligated under its by-laws to
indemnify the four former Southern Company officers who served as directors of Mirant at the
time of its initial public offering through the date of the spin-off and who are also named
as defendants in this lawsuit. |
|
|
|
|
The ultimate outcome of these matters cannot be determined at this time. |
|
|
|
|
Environmental Matters |
|
|
|
|
New Source Review Actions |
|
|
|
|
In November 1999, the EPA brought a civil action in the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of Georgia against certain Southern Company subsidiaries, including Alabama Power
and Georgia Power, alleging that these subsidiaries had violated the NSR provisions of the
Clean Air Act and related state laws at certain coal-fired generating facilities. Through
subsequent amendments and other legal procedures, the EPA filed a separate action in January
2001 against Alabama Power in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama
after Alabama Power was dismissed from the original action. In these lawsuits, the EPA
alleged that NSR violations occurred at eight coal-fired generating facilities operated by
Alabama Power and Georgia Power, including one co-owned by Mississippi Power. The civil
actions request penalties and injunctive relief, including an order requiring the
installation of the best available control technology at the affected units. The EPA
concurrently issued notices of violations relating to Gulf Powers Plant Crist and a unit
partially owned by Gulf Power at Plant Scherer. In early 2000, the EPA filed a motion to
amend its complaint to add the allegations in the notice of violation and to add Gulf Power
as a defendant. However, in March 2001, the court denied the motion based on
lack of jurisdiction, and the EPA has not refiled. The action against Georgia Power has
been administratively closed since the spring of 2001, and the case has not been reopened. |
144
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
In June 2006, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama entered a consent
decree between Alabama Power and the EPA, resolving the alleged NSR violations at Plant
Miller. The consent decree required Alabama Power to pay $100,000 to resolve the
governments claim for a civil penalty and to donate $4.9 million of sulfur dioxide emission
allowances to a nonprofit charitable organization and formalized specific emissions
reductions to be accomplished by Alabama Power, consistent with other Clean Air Act programs
that require emissions reductions. In August 2006, the district court in Alabama granted
Alabama Powers motion for summary judgment and entered final judgment in favor of Alabama
Power on the EPAs claims related to all of the remaining plants: Plants Barry, Gaston,
Gorgas, and Greene County. |
|
|
|
|
The plaintiffs appealed the district courts decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Eleventh Circuit, and the appeal was stayed by the Appeals Court pending the U.S. Supreme
Courts decision in a similar case against Duke Energy. The Supreme Court issued its
decision in the Duke Energy case in April 2007. In October 2007, the U.S. District Court
for the Northern District of Alabama issued an order in the Alabama Power case indicating a
willingness to re-evaluate its previous decision in light of the Supreme Courts Duke Energy
opinion. In December 2007, the Eleventh Circuit vacated the district courts decision in
the Alabama Power case and remanded the case back to the district court for consideration of
the legal issues in light of the Supreme Courts decision in the Duke Energy case. On July
24, 2008, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama granted partial
summary judgment in favor of Alabama Power regarding the proper legal test for determining
whether projects are routine maintenance, repair, and replacement and therefore are excluded
from NSR permitting. The decision does not resolve the case, the ultimate outcome of which
cannot be determined at this time. |
|
|
|
|
Southern Company and the traditional operating companies believe they complied with
applicable laws and the EPA regulations and interpretations in effect at the time the work
in question took place. The Clean Air Act authorizes maximum civil penalties of $25,000 to
$32,500 per day, per violation at each generating unit, depending on the date of the alleged
violation. An adverse outcome in either of these cases could require substantial capital
expenditures or affect the timing of currently budgeted capital expenditures that cannot be
determined at this time and could possibly require payment of substantial penalties. Such
expenditures could affect future results of operations, cash flows, and financial condition
if such costs are not recovered through regulated rates. |
|
|
|
|
Carbon Dioxide Litigation |
|
|
|
|
New York Case |
|
|
|
|
In July 2004, attorneys general from eight states, each outside of Southern Companys
service territory, and the corporation counsel for New York City filed a complaint in the
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against Southern Company and four
other electric power companies. A nearly identical complaint was filed by three
environmental groups in the same court. The complaints allege that the companies emissions
of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, contribute to global warming, which the plaintiffs
assert is a public nuisance. Under common law public and private nuisance theories, the
plaintiffs seek a judicial order (1) holding each defendant jointly and severally liable for
creating, contributing to, and/or maintaining global warming and (2) requiring each of the
defendants to cap its emissions of carbon dioxide and then reduce those emissions by a
specified percentage each year for at least a decade. The plaintiffs have not, however,
requested that damages be awarded in connection with their claims. Southern Company
believes these claims are without merit and notes that the complaint cites no statutory or
regulatory basis for the claims. In September 2005, the U.S. District Court for the
Southern District of New York granted Southern Companys and the other defendants motions
to dismiss these cases. The plaintiffs filed an appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Second Circuit in October 2005 and no decision has been issued. The ultimate outcome of
these matters cannot be determined at this time. |
145
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Kivalina Case |
|
|
|
|
On February 26, 2008, the Native Village of Kivalina and the City of Kivalina filed a suit
in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against several electric
utilities (including Southern Company), several oil companies, and a coal company. The
plaintiffs are the governing bodies of an Inupiat village in Alaska. The plaintiffs contend
that the village is being destroyed by erosion allegedly caused by global warming that the
plaintiffs attribute to emissions of greenhouse gases by the defendants. The plaintiffs
assert claims for public and private nuisance and contend that the defendants have acted in
concert and are therefore jointly and severally liable for the plaintiffs damages. The
suit seeks damages for lost property values and for the cost of relocating the village,
which is alleged to be $95 million to $400 million. On June 30, 2008, all defendants filed
motions to dismiss this case. Southern Company believes that these claims are without merit
and notes that the complaint cites no statutory or regulatory basis for the claims. The
ultimate outcome of this matter cannot be determined at this time. |
|
|
|
|
Environmental Remediation |
|
|
|
|
The registrants must comply with environmental laws and regulations that cover the handling
and disposal of waste and releases of hazardous substances. Under these various laws and
regulations, the subsidiaries may also incur substantial costs to clean up properties. The
traditional operating companies have each received authority from their respective state
PSCs to recover approved environmental compliance costs through regulatory mechanisms.
Within limits approved by the state PSCs, these rates are adjusted annually or as necessary. |
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power has been designated or identified as a potentially responsible party (PRP) at
sites governed by the Georgia Hazardous Site Response Act and/or by the federal
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), including a
large site in Brunswick, Georgia on the CERCLA National Priorities List (NPL). The parties
have completed the removal of wastes from the Brunswick site as ordered by the EPA.
Additional claims for recovery of natural resource damages at this site or for the
assessment and potential cleanup of other sites on the Georgia Hazardous Sites Inventory and
CERCLA NPL are anticipated. By letter dated September 30, 2008, the EPA advised Georgia
Power that it has been designated as a PRP at the Ward Transformer Superfund site located in
Raleigh, North Carolina. Numerous other entities have also received notices from the EPA.
Georgia Power, along with other named PRPs, will participate in negotiations with the EPA to
address cleanup of the site and reimbursement for the EPAs past expenditures related to
work performed at the site. The ultimate outcome of this matter will depend upon further
environmental assessment and the ultimate number of PRPs and cannot be determined at this
time; however, it is not expected to have a material impact on Georgia Powers financial
statements. The balance of Georgia Powers environmental remediation liability at September
30, 2008 was $10.6 million. |
|
|
|
|
Gulf Powers environmental remediation liability includes estimated costs of environmental
remediation projects of approximately $66.8 million as of September 30, 2008. These
estimated costs relate to site closure criteria by the Florida Department of Environmental
Protection (FDEP) for potential impacts to soil and groundwater from herbicide applications
at Gulf Power substations. The schedule for completion of the remediation projects will be
subject to FDEP approval. The projects have been approved by the Florida PSC for recovery
through Gulf Powers environmental cost recovery clause; therefore, there was no impact on
net income as a result of these estimates. |
146
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
In 2003, the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) designated Mississippi Power
as a potentially responsible party at a site in Texas. The site was owned by an electric
transformer company that handled Mississippi Powers transformers as well as those of many
other entities. The site owner is now in bankruptcy and the State of Texas has entered into
an agreement with Mississippi Power and several other utilities to investigate and remediate
the site. Amounts expensed during 2005, 2006, and 2007 related to this work were not
material. Hundreds of entities have received notices from the TCEQ requesting their
participation in the anticipated site remediation. The final impact of this matter on
Mississippi Power will depend upon further environmental assessment and the ultimate number
of potentially responsible parties. The remediation expenses incurred by Mississippi Power
are expected to be recovered through the ECO Plan. See Note 3 to the financial statements
of Mississippi Power under Retail Regulatory Matters Environmental Compliance Overview
Plan in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information. |
|
|
|
|
The final outcome of these matters cannot now be determined. However, based on the
currently known conditions at these sites and the nature and extent of activities relating
to these sites, Southern Company, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, and Mississippi Power do not
believe that additional liabilities, if any, at these sites would be material to their
respective financial statements. |
|
|
|
|
FERC Matters |
|
|
|
|
Market-Based Rate Authority |
|
|
|
|
Each of the traditional operating companies and Southern Power has authorization from the
FERC to sell power to non-affiliates, including short-term opportunity sales, at
market-based prices. Specific FERC approval must be obtained with respect to a market-based
contract with an affiliate. |
|
|
|
|
In December 2004, the FERC initiated a proceeding to assess Southern Companys generation
dominance within its retail service territory. The ability to charge market-based rates in
other markets is not an issue in the proceeding. Any new market-based rate sales by any
subsidiary of Southern Company in Southern Companys retail service territory entered into
during a 15-month refund period that ended in May 2006 could be subject to refund to a
cost-based rate level. |
|
|
|
|
In November 2007, the presiding administrative law judge issued an initial decision
regarding the methodology to be used in the generation dominance tests. The proceedings are
ongoing. The ultimate outcome of this generation dominance proceeding cannot now be
determined, but an adverse decision by the FERC in a final order could require the
traditional operating companies and Southern Power to charge cost-based rates for certain
wholesale sales in the Southern Company retail service territory, which may be lower than
negotiated market-based rates and could also result in total refunds of up to $19.7 million,
plus interest. The potential refunds include $3.9 million for Alabama Power, $5.8 million
for Georgia Power, $0.8 million for Gulf Power, $8.4 million for Mississippi Power, and $0.7
million for Southern Power, in each case plus interest. Southern Company and its
subsidiaries believe that there is no meritorious basis for an adverse decision in this
proceeding and are vigorously defending themselves in this matter. |
|
|
|
|
In June 2007, the FERC issued its final rule in Order No. 697 regarding market-based rate
authority. The FERC generally retained its current market-based rate standards. Responding
to a number of requests for rehearing, the FERC issued Order No. 697-A on April 21, 2008.
This order largely affirmed its prior revision and codification of the regulations governing
market-based
rates for public utilities. In accordance with the order, Southern Company submitted to the
FERC an updated market power analysis on September 2, 2008 related to its continued
market-based rate authority. The ultimate outcome of this matter cannot now be determined. |
147
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
On October 17, 2008, Southern Company filed with the FERC a revised market-based rate (MBR)
tariff and a new cost-based rate (CBR) tariff. The revised MBR tariff provides for a must
offer energy auction whereby Southern Company offers all of its available energy for sale
in a day-ahead auction and an hour-ahead auction, after considering Southern Companys
native load requirements, reliability obligations, and sales commitments to third parties.
All sales under the energy auction would be at market clearing prices established under the
auction rules. The new CBR tariff is designed to be an alternative means for conducting
short-term transactions in the wholesale markets and provides for a cost-based cap for
wholesale sales of less than a year. Both tariffs must be approved by the FERC. The final
outcome of this matter cannot now be determined. |
|
|
|
|
Intercompany Interchange Contract |
|
|
|
|
Southern Companys generation fleet in its retail service territory is operated under the
IIC as approved by the FERC. In May 2005, the FERC initiated a new proceeding to examine
(1) the provisions of the IIC among the traditional operating companies, Southern Power, and
SCS, as agent, under the terms of which the Power Pool is operated, (2) whether any parties
to the IIC have violated the FERCs standards of conduct applicable to utility companies
that are transmission providers, and (3) whether Southern Companys code of conduct defining
Southern Power as a system company rather than a marketing affiliate is just and
reasonable. In connection with the formation of Southern Power, the FERC authorized
Southern Powers inclusion in the IIC in 2000. The FERC also previously approved Southern
Companys code of conduct. |
|
|
|
|
In October 2006, the FERC issued an order accepting a settlement resolving the proceeding
subject to Southern Companys agreement to accept certain modifications to the settlements
terms and Southern Company notified the FERC that it accepted the modifications. The
modifications largely
involve functional separation and information restrictions related to marketing activities
conducted on behalf of Southern Power. Southern Company filed with the FERC in November
2006 a compliance plan in connection with the order. In April 2007, the FERC approved, with
certain modifications, the plan submitted by Southern Company. Implementation of the plan
is not expected to have a material impact on the financial statements of Southern Company or
the traditional operating companies. Southern Powers cost of implementing the compliance
plan, including the modifications, is expected to be approximately $8 million annually. In
November 2007, Southern Company notified the FERC that the plan had been implemented and the
FERC division of audits subsequently began an audit pertaining to compliance implementation
and related matters, which is ongoing. The audit report is expected to be submitted to the
FERC in November 2008. |
|
|
|
|
Generation Interconnection Agreements |
|
|
|
|
In November 2004, generator company subsidiaries of Tenaska, Inc. (Tenaska), as
counterparties to three previously executed interconnection agreements with subsidiaries of
Southern Company, filed complaints at the FERC requesting that the FERC modify the
agreements and that those Southern Company subsidiaries refund a total of $19 million
previously paid for interconnection facilities of which $11 million would be refunded by
Alabama Power and $8 million by Georgia Power. No other similar complaints are pending with
the FERC. |
|
|
|
|
In January 2007, the FERC issued an order granting Tenaskas requested relief. Although the
FERCs order required the modification of Tenaskas interconnection agreements, under the
provisions of the order, Southern Company determined that no refund was payable to Tenaska.
Southern Company requested rehearing asserting that the FERC retroactively applied a new
principle to existing interconnection agreements. Tenaska requested rehearing of FERCs
methodology for determining the amount of refunds. The requested rehearings were denied,
and Southern Company and Tenaska have appealed the orders to the U.S. Circuit Court for the
District of Columbia. The final outcome of this matter cannot now be determined. |
148
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Right of Way Litigation |
|
|
|
|
Southern Company and certain of its subsidiaries, including Gulf Power, Mississippi Power,
and Southern Telecom, Inc. (a subsidiary of SouthernLINC Wireless), have been named as
defendants in numerous lawsuits brought by landowners since 2001. The plaintiffs lawsuits
claim that the defendants may not use, or sublease to third parties, some or all of the
fiber optic communications lines on the rights of way that cross the plaintiffs properties
and that such actions exceed the easements or other property rights held by the defendants.
The plaintiffs assert claims for, among other things, trespass and unjust enrichment and
seek compensatory and punitive damages and injunctive relief. Management of Southern
Company and its subsidiaries believe that they have complied with applicable laws and that
the plaintiffs claims are without merit. |
|
|
|
|
In November 2003, the Second Circuit Court in Gadsden County, Florida, ruled in favor of the
plaintiffs on their motion for partial summary judgment concerning liability in one such
lawsuit brought by landowners regarding the installation and use of fiber optic cable over
Gulf Power rights of way located on the landowners property. The complaint was
subsequently amended in January 2005. In November 2005, the trial court ruled in favor of
the plaintiffs and against Gulf Power on their respective motions for partial summary
judgment. In that same order, the trial court also denied Gulf Powers motion to dismiss
certain claims. Following an appeal to the Florida First District Court of Appeals by Gulf
Power, the case was returned to the trial court for further proceedings. The parties
reached agreement on a proposed settlement plan that was subject to approval by the trial
court. At a hearing on April 30, 2008, the trial court granted final approval of the
settlement agreement. The appeal period for that order has since expired. On September 29,
2008, in accordance with the approved settlement agreement, the settlement administrator
issued payments to all approved claims and a refund of unclaimed funds to Gulf Power and its
co-defendant. The impact on Southern Companys and Gulf Powers financial statements was
not material. |
|
|
|
|
To date, Mississippi Power has entered into agreements with the plaintiffs in approximately
90% of the actions pending against Mississippi Power to clarify its easement rights in the
State of Mississippi. These agreements have been approved by the Circuit Courts of Harrison
County and Jasper County, Mississippi (First Judicial Circuit), and dismissals of the
related cases are in progress. These agreements have not resulted in any material effects
on Southern Companys or Mississippi Powers financial statements. |
|
|
|
|
In addition, in late 2001, certain subsidiaries of Southern Company, including Alabama
Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power, Mississippi Power, and Southern Telecom, Inc. (a
subsidiary of SouthernLINC Wireless), were named as defendants in a lawsuit brought in Troup
County, Georgia, Superior Court by Interstate Fiber Network, a subsidiary of
telecommunications company ITC DeltaCom, Inc. that uses certain of the defendants rights of
way. This lawsuit alleges, among other things, that the defendants are contractually
obligated to indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the telecommunications company from any
liability that may be assessed against it in pending and future right of way litigation.
The defendants believe that the plaintiffs claims are without merit. In the fall of 2004,
the trial court stayed the case until resolution of the underlying landowner litigation
discussed above. In January 2005, the Georgia Court of Appeals dismissed the
telecommunications companys appeal of the trial courts order for lack of jurisdiction. An
adverse outcome in this matter, combined with an adverse outcome against the
telecommunications company in one or more of the right of way lawsuits, could result in
substantial judgments; however, the final outcome of these matters cannot now be determined. |
149
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Income Tax Matters |
|
|
|
|
Leveraged Lease Transactions |
|
|
|
|
See Note 1 to the financial statements of Southern Company under Income and Other Taxes,
Note 3 to the financial statements of Southern Company under Income Tax Matters, and Note
5 to the financial statements of Southern Company under Unrecognized Tax Benefits in Item
8 of the Form 10-K. The IRS challenged Southern Companys deductions related to three
international lease transactions (so-called SILO or sale-in-lease-out transactions), in
connection with its audits of Southern Companys 2000 through 2003 tax returns. In the
third quarter 2006, Southern Company paid the full amount of the disputed tax and the
applicable interest on the SILO issue for tax years 2000 2001 and filed a claim for refund
which has now been denied by the IRS. The disputed tax amount is $79 million and the related
interest is approximately $24 million for these tax years. This payment, and the subsequent
IRS disallowance of the refund claim, closed the issue with the IRS and Southern Company has
initiated litigation in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia for a
complete refund of tax and interest paid for the 2000 2001 tax years. The IRS also
challenged the SILO deductions for the tax years 2002 and 2003. The estimated amount of
disputed tax and interest for these tax years was approximately $83 million and $15 million,
respectively. The tax and interest for these tax years was paid to the IRS in the fourth
quarter 2006. Southern Company has accounted for both payments in 2006 as deposits. For
tax years 2000 through 2007, Southern Company has claimed approximately $284 million in tax
benefits related to these SILO transactions challenged by the IRS. These tax benefits
relate to timing differences and do not impact total net income over the life of the
transactions. Southern Company believes these transactions are valid leases for U.S. tax
purposes and the related deductions are allowable. |
|
|
|
|
During the second quarter 2008, decisions in favor of the IRS were reached in several court
cases involving other tax payers with similar leveraged lease investments. Pursuant to the
application of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN
48) and FASB Staff Position No. 13-2, Accounting for a Change in the Timing of Cash Flows
Relating to Income Taxes Generated by a Leveraged Lease Transaction (FSP 13-2), management
is required to assess, on a periodic basis, the likely outcome of the uncertain tax
positions related to the SILO transactions. Based on these accounting standards and
managements review of the recent court decisions, Southern Company recorded an after tax
charge of approximately $67 million in the second quarter 2008. Of the total, approximately
$16 million is associated with the application of FIN 48 and represents additional interest
expense related to tax returns for years 2000 through 2007 and approximately $51 million
represents non-cash charges related to the application of FSP 13-2. The charges related to
FSP 13-2 reflect the reallocation of lease income and will be recognized as income over the
remaining term of the affected leases. The tax benefit associated with the lease
transactions represents timing differences that do not impact total net income over the life
of the transactions. In accordance with the requirements of FIN 48 and FSP 13-2, Southern
Company will continue to evaluate the SILO transactions and the projected timing of income
tax cash flows. |
|
|
|
|
Furthermore, on August 6, 2008, the Commissioner of the IRS announced a settlement
initiative for more than 45 corporations with similar leveraged lease transactions.
Southern Company did not receive a formal offer to settle. In addition, the U.S. Senate
continues to consider legislation that would disallow tax benefits after December 31, 2007
for SILO losses and other international leveraged lease transactions (such as lease-in,
lease-out, or LILO transactions). The ultimate impact on Southern Companys net income and
cash flow will be dependent on the outcome of its
pending litigation, associated settlement discussions, and proposed legislation and cannot
be determined at this time. |
150
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Georgia State Income Tax Credits |
|
|
|
|
Georgia Powers 2005 through 2008 income tax filings for the State of Georgia include state
income tax credits for increased activity through Georgia ports. Georgia Power has also
filed similar claims for the years 2002 through 2004. The Georgia Department of Revenue has
not responded to these claims. On July 24, 2007, Georgia Power filed a complaint in the
Superior Court of Fulton County to recover the credits claimed for the years 2002 through
2004. An unrecognized tax benefit has been recorded related to these credits. If Georgia
Power prevails, these claims could have a significant, and possibly material, positive
effect on Southern Companys and Georgia Powers net income. If Georgia Power is not
successful, payment of the related state tax could have a significant, and possibly
material, negative effect on Southern Companys and Georgia Powers cash flow. The ultimate
outcome of this matter cannot now be determined. |
|
|
|
|
IRC Section 199 Domestic Production Deduction |
|
|
|
|
The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 created a tax deduction for a portion of income
attributable to U.S. production activities as defined in the IRC Section 199 (production
activities deduction). The deduction is equal to a stated percentage of qualified
production activities net income. The percentage is phased in over the years 2005 through
2010 with a 3% rate applicable to the years 2005 and 2006, a 6% rate applicable for years
2007 through 2009, and a 9% rate applicable for all years after 2009. The IRS has not
clearly defined a methodology for calculating this deduction. However, Southern Company has
tentatively agreed with the IRS on a calculation methodology. Therefore, Southern Company
reversed the unrecognized tax benefit and adjusted the deduction to conform with the
tentative agreement. The net impact of the reversal of unrecognized tax benefits combined
with the true-up to the new methodology was immaterial. See Note (H) to the Condensed
Financial Statements herein for additional information. |
|
|
|
|
Other Matters |
|
|
|
|
On July 3, 2008, Georgia Power self-reported to the SERC Reliability Council (SERC) a
potential violation of the North American Electric Reliability Council reliability standard
for transmission vegetation management programs related to a single tree. The SERC can
impose penalties ranging from $1,000 to $1,000,000 per day, per violation, which can be
adjusted according to certain risk factors and other aggravating or mitigating factors. On
September 10, 2008, Georgia Power submitted a proposed settlement agreement, including a
proposed mitigation plan. The SERC has not responded to the proposed settlement agreement
and the penalty that SERC may assess remains uncertain. The ultimate outcome of this matter
cannot be determined at this time; however, it could have a significant and potentially
material impact on the net income and cash flow of Southern Company and Georgia Power. |
|
|
(C) |
|
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT |
|
|
|
|
On January 1, 2008, the registrants adopted FASB Statement No. 159, Fair Value Option
for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159). This standard permits an entity to choose to measure
many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Southern Company,
Alabama Power, and Georgia Power have elected the fair value option only for investment
securities held in nuclear decommissioning trust funds (Funds). See Note 1 to the
financial statements of Southern Company, Alabama Power, and Georgia Power under
Nuclear Decommissioning in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information on these trusts
funds. |
|
|
|
|
Management elected the fair value option for the Funds because management believes that
fair value best represents the nature of the Funds. Management has delegated day-to-day
management of the investments in the Funds to unrelated third party managers with
oversight by Southern |
151
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Company, Alabama Power, and Georgia Power management. The managers of the Funds are
authorized, within broad limits, to actively buy and sell securities at their own
discretion in order to maximize the investment return on the Funds investments. |
|
|
|
|
The adoption of SFAS No. 159 had no impact on the results of operations, cash flows, or
financial condition of Southern Company, Alabama Power, and Georgia Power as all gains,
losses, and other-than-temporary impairments, whether realized or unrealized, continue
to be recorded through a regulatory liability. For the three months and nine months
ended September 30, 2008, the reduction in fair value of the Funds, which includes
reinvested interest and dividends, was $41.9 million and $78.5 million, respectively,
for Alabama Power, and was $30.5 million and $73.9 million, respectively, for Georgia
Power, and which totals $72.4 million and $152.4 million, respectively, for Southern
Company. |
|
|
|
|
Also on January 1, 2008, the registrants adopted SFAS No. 157 which defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and requires additional disclosures
about fair value measurements. The criterion that is set forth in this standard is
applicable to fair value measurement where it is permitted or required under other
accounting pronouncements. |
|
|
|
|
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the exit price, which is the price that would be
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is
based on inputs of observable and unobservable market data that a market participant
would use in pricing the asset or liability. The use of observable inputs is maximized
where available and the use of unobservable inputs is minimized for fair value
measurement. As a means to illustrate the inputs used, SFAS No. 157 establishes a
three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation techniques used for
fair value measurement. |
|
|
|
Level 1 consists of observable market data in an active market for identical
assets or liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 consists of observable market data, other than that included in
Level 1, that is either directly or indirectly observable. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 consists of unobservable market data. The input may reflect the
assumptions of the registrant of what a market participant would use in pricing
an asset or liability. If there is little available market data, then the
registrants own assumptions are the best available information. |
|
|
|
In the case of multiple inputs being used in a fair value measurement, the lowest level
input that is significant to the fair value measurement represents the level in the fair
value hierarchy in which the fair value measurement is reported. |
|
|
|
|
The adoption of SFAS No. 157 has not resulted in any significant changes to the
methodologies used for fair value measurement. Primarily all the changes in the fair
value of assets and liabilities are recorded in other comprehensive income or regulatory
assets and liabilities, and thus the impact on earnings is limited to derivatives that
do not qualify for hedge accounting. See Note 1 to the financial statements of Southern
Company, Alabama Power, and Georgia Power under Nuclear Decommissioning in Item 8 of
the Form 10-K for additional information and Note 6 to the financial statements of the
registrants in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information on financial instruments. |
152
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
The fair value measurements performed on a recurring basis and the level of the fair
value hierarchy in which they fall as of September 30, 2008 are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2008: |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
35.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
35.0 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts |
|
|
614.4 |
|
|
|
359.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
974.1 |
(a) |
Cash equivalents |
|
|
650.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
650.3 |
|
Other |
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
46.3 |
|
|
|
44.7 |
|
|
|
92.7 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
1,266.4 |
|
|
$ |
449.8 |
|
|
$ |
44.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,760.9 |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
134.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
134.8 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
144.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
144.7 |
|
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts |
|
|
279.0 |
|
|
|
179.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
458.6 |
(a) |
Cash equivalents |
|
|
136.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136.2 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
415.2 |
|
|
$ |
186.6 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
601.8 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43.3 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
47.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
47.2 |
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5.9 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
Nuclear decommissioning trusts |
|
|
335.4 |
|
|
|
180.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
515.5 |
(a) |
Cash equivalents |
|
|
343.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
343.8 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
679.2 |
|
|
$ |
192.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
871.7 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
53.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
53.3 |
|
Interest rate derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
59.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
59.3 |
|
|
153
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2008: |
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related
derivatives total fair
value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related
derivatives total fair
value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13.4 |
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
Cash equivalents |
|
|
38.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38.4 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
38.4 |
|
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
42.6 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related
derivatives total fair
value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
16.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
16.3 |
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18.8 |
|
Cash equivalents |
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
Total fair value |
|
$ |
18.5 |
|
|
$ |
18.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
37.3 |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy-related
derivatives total fair
value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Excludes receivables related to investment income and pending investment sales, and
payables related to pending investment purchases. |
|
|
|
Energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives significantly comprise
over-the-counter contracts. The nuclear decommissioning trust funds are invested in a
diversified mix of equity and fixed income securities. The cash equivalents consist of
securities with original maturities of 90 days or less. Other represents marketable
securities and funds set aside to fund deferred compensation for certain management and
are also invested in various marketable securities. All of these financial instruments
and investments are valued primarily using the market approach. |
|
|
|
|
Changes in the fair value measurement of the Level 3 items for Southern Company at
September 30, 2008 are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
Other |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Beginning balance |
|
|
$44.3 |
|
|
|
$50.4 |
|
Total gains/(losses) realized/unrealized: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in other comprehensive income |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
Purchases, issuances and settlements |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance as of September 30, 2008 |
|
|
$44.7 |
|
|
|
$44.7 |
|
|
154
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
(D) |
|
CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS |
|
|
|
|
Construction Program |
|
|
|
|
In connection with Georgia Powers entering into an engineering, procurement, and
construction agreement to design, engineer, procure, construct, and test two AP 1000 nuclear
units with electric generating capacity of approximately 1,100 MWs each and related
facilities, structures, and improvements at Plant Vogtle, the revised estimated total construction program for Southern Company is $4.4 billion in 2008,
$5.2 billion in 2009, and $4.8 billion in 2010 and for Georgia Power is $2.0 billion in
2008, $2.6 billion in 2009, and $2.5 billion in 2010. In November 2008, Georgia Powers
management plans to request approval by the Georgia Power Board of Directors of a revised
capital budget of approximately $2.9 billion for 2009 and $2.6 billion for 2010. The
increases are primarily a result of changes in the timing of expenditures for environmental
controls at Plant Bowen and Yates and the new generating units at Plant McDonough, as well
as other project scope and price changes. In October 2008, Alabama Powers Board of
Directors approved a new capital budget for 2009 and 2010. The construction program of
Alabama Power is estimated to be $1.6 billion for 2009 and $1.1 billion for 2010. Over the
next two years, Alabama Power estimates spending $715 million on environmental-related
additions, $391 million on Plant Farley (including $219 million for nuclear fuel), $704
million on distribution facilities, and $297 million on transmission facilities. The
Southern Company system financial plan, including the Southern Company system capital
budget, is expected to be reviewed by the Southern Company Board of Directors in early 2009.
Actual construction costs may vary from these estimates because of changes in such factors
as: business conditions; environmental statutes and regulations; nuclear plant regulation;
FERC rules and regulations; load projections; the cost and efficiency of construction labor,
equipment, and materials; and the cost and availability of capital. In addition, there can
be no assurance that costs related to capital expenditures will be fully recovered. See
Note 7 to the financial statements of Southern Company, Georgia Power, and Alabama Power
under COMMITMENTS Construction Program in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional
information. |
|
|
|
|
Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle |
|
|
|
|
As part of the evaluation and screening of alternatives to meet its future generation needs,
Mississippi Power is considering the construction of an advanced coal gasification facility
to be located in Kemper County, Mississippi, that would use locally mined lignite coal. The
plant would use an air-blown IGCC technology that generates power from low-rank coals and
coals with high moisture or high ash content. These coals, which include lignite, make up
approximately half the proven United States and worldwide coal reserves. The feasibility
assessment of the project is currently underway. Mississippi Power filed an application in
June 2006 with the DOE for certain tax credits available to projects using clean coal
technologies under the Energy Policy Act of 2005. The DOE subsequently certified the
project and in November 2006, the IRS allocated IRC Section 48A tax credits of $133 million
to Mississippi Power. The utilization of these credits is dependent upon meeting the
certification requirements for the project, including an in-service date no later than
November 2013. On February 14, 2008, Mississippi Power also requested that the DOE transfer
the remaining funds previously granted to a cancelled Southern Company project that would
have been located in Orlando, Florida. |
|
|
|
|
In December 2006, the Mississippi PSC approved Mississippi Powers requested accounting
treatment to defer the costs associated with Mississippi Powers generation resource
planning,
evaluation, and screening activities as a regulatory asset. In December 2007, Mississippi
Power reported to the Mississippi PSC an updated estimate and received an order directing
Mississippi Power to continue charging all costs associated with the generation capacity
assessment to the regulatory asset. At September 30, 2008, Mississippi Power had spent
$36.2 million, of which $2.7 |
155
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
million related to land purchases capitalized. The remaining retail portion of $23.4
million was deferred in other regulatory assets. |
|
|
|
|
The wholesale portion of $10.1 million was expensed, with $6.0 million through September 30,
2008 and $4.1 million during 2007. On August 29, 2008, Mississippi Power and its wholesale
customers entered into an agreement regarding a wholesale rate increase. The FERC accepted
the filing on October 24, 2008. This agreement will allow $9.3 million of the wholesale
portion of the generation screening and evaluation costs associated with the IGCC project to
be reclassified from expense to a regulatory asset in the fourth quarter 2008. |
|
|
|
|
These costs will remain as a regulatory asset until the Mississippi PSC and the FERC
determine the prudence and ultimate recovery of such costs. The balance of such regulatory
asset is included in Mississippi Powers rate base for ratemaking purposes. Approval by
various regulatory agencies, including the Mississippi PSC, will also be required if the
project proceeds. The Mississippi PSC, in its discretion, may exercise its additional rate
authority granted to the Mississippi PSC in the Mississippi base load construction
legislation if the project proceeds. |
|
|
|
|
The final outcome of this matter cannot now be determined. |
|
|
(E) |
|
COMMON STOCK |
|
|
|
|
For Southern Company, the only difference in computing basic and diluted earnings per share
is attributable to exercised options and outstanding options under the stock option plan.
See Note 8 to the financial statements of Southern Company in
Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
further information on the stock option plan. The effect of the stock options was
determined using the treasury stock method. Shares used to compute diluted earnings per
share are as follows (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
Three Months |
|
Nine Months |
|
Nine Months |
|
|
Ended |
|
Ended |
|
Ended |
|
Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
As reported shares |
|
|
772,622 |
|
|
|
758,308 |
|
|
|
769,298 |
|
|
|
754,568 |
|
Effect of options |
|
|
4,281 |
|
|
|
4,084 |
|
|
|
4,153 |
|
|
|
4,614 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted shares |
|
|
776,903 |
|
|
|
762,392 |
|
|
|
773,451 |
|
|
|
759,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
(F) |
|
FINANCING |
|
|
|
|
Bank Credit Arrangements |
|
|
|
|
Southern Company maintained unused committed lines of credit in the amount of $4.3 billion
as of September 30, 2008 (including $1.35 billion of such lines which were dedicated to
providing liquidity support to the traditional operating companies variable rate pollution
control revenue bonds), of which $234 million will expire in 2008, $821 million expire in
2009, $25 million expire in 2011, and $3.2 billion expire in 2012. Approximately $79
million of the credit facilities expiring in 2008 and 2009 allow for the execution of term
loans for an additional two-year period, and $584 million contain provisions allowing
one-year term loans. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Southern Company under Bank
Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information. |
156
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Alabama Power maintained unused committed lines of credit in the amount of $1.3 billion as
of September 30, 2008 (including $582.4 million of such lines which were dedicated to
providing liquidity support to its variable rate pollution control revenue bonds), of which
$75 million will expire in 2008, $416.1 million expire in 2009, $25 million expire in 2011,
and $765 million expire in 2012. Of the facilities that expire in 2008 and 2009, $404
million allow for one-year term loans. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Alabama
Company under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional
information. |
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power maintained unused committed lines of credit in the amount of $1.3 billion as
of September 30, 2008. Of the unused credit arrangements, $225 million will expire in 2009,
and $1.1 billion expire in 2012. Of the facilities that expire in 2009, $40 million
contain provisions allowing two-year term loans executable at expiration. At September 30,
2008, substantially all of these credit arrangements provided liquidity support to Georgia
Powers commercial paper program and purchase obligations related to $666.4 million of
variable rate pollution control revenue bonds compared to $743 million in the second quarter
2008. The decrease is due to Georgia Powers required purchase of $76.6 million of variable
rate pollution control revenue bonds that were tendered by investors. Subsequent to
September 30, 2008, Georgia Power converted $104.6 million of variable rate pollution
control revenue bonds to a fixed interest rate mode. In addition, Georgia Power remarketed
approximately $75 million of bonds that were tendered by investors. The net effect of these
transactions decreased the amount of liquidity support dedicated to funding purchase
obligations to $636.3 million. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Georgia Power
under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information. |
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power maintained unused committed lines of credit in the amount of $130 million as of
September 30, 2008 (which were dedicated to providing liquidity support to Gulf Powers
obligations with respect to variable rate pollution control revenue bonds and commercial
paper), of which $80 million either expired or will expire in 2008, $50 million expire in
2009, and $105 million contain provision allowing one-year term loans executable at
expiration. Subsequent to September 30, 2008, Gulf Power renewed $60 million of its credit
facilities that were set to expire in 2008 and entered into a new committed line of credit
for $10 million that will expire in 2009. Also subsequent to September 30, 2008, Gulf
Power purchased from investors $37 million of variable rate pollution control revenue bonds
that were subject to mandatory tender. See Note 6 to the financial statements of Gulf Power
under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for additional information. |
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Power maintained unused committed lines of credit in the amount of $149.2
million as of September 30, 2008 (which were dedicated to providing liquidity support to
Mississippi Powers commercial paper program and $32.2 million dedicated to funding purchase
obligations related to variable rate pollution control revenue bonds), of which $69.2
million will expire in 2008, and $80 million expire in 2009. Approximately $39 million of
these credit facilities contain provisions allowing two-year loans executable at expiration
and $15 million contain provisions allowing one-year term loans executable at expiration.
Subsequent to September 30, 2008, Mississippi Power terminated $55.7 million of the credit
facilities expiring in 2008. These facilities were put in place to fund storm damage costs
related to Hurricane Katrina and are now no longer required. See Note 6 to the financial
statements of Mississippi Power under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K
for additional information. |
|
|
|
|
Southern Power maintained unused committed lines of credit in the amount of approximately
$400 million as of September 30, 2008, all of which expire in 2012. See Note 6 to the
financial
statements of Southern Power under Bank Credit Arrangements in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for
additional information. |
157
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Financial Instruments |
|
|
|
|
See Note 6 to the financial statements of the registrants under Financial Instruments in
Item 8 of the Form 10-K. The fair value gain/(loss) arising on energy-related derivative
contracts outstanding at September 30, 2008 was reflected in the financial statements as
follows (in millions): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
|
Southern |
|
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
|
|
Regulatory
(assets)/
liabilities, net |
|
$ |
(111.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(38.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(47.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(12.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(13.2 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Accumulated other
comprehensive
income (loss) |
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
Cumulative net
income (loss) |
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
Total fair value
gain/(loss) |
|
$ |
(99.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(38.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(47.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(12.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(12.1 |
) |
|
$ |
10.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2008, the unrealized gain/(loss)
recognized in income for energy-related derivative contracts that are not hedges was $6.5
million and $(0.1) million, respectively, for Southern Company, was $7.8 million and $(0.7)
million, respectively, for Southern Power, and was immaterial for all other registrants.
For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the unrealized loss
recognized in income was $(2.2) million and $(0.7) million, respectively, for Southern
Company, was $(2.1) million and $(1.0) million, respectively, for Southern Power, and was
immaterial for all other registrants. |
|
|
|
|
The amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income to revenue and fuel expense for the
three months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were immaterial for each
registrant. Additionally, no material ineffectiveness has been recorded in net income for
the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The amounts expected to
be reclassified from other comprehensive income to revenue for the next twelve-month period
to September 30, 2009 are gains of $7.2 million for Southern Company, $8.0 million for
Southern Power, and immaterial for all other registrants. All other expected
reclassifications to income are immaterial for each registrant. |
|
|
|
|
During 2007, Southern Company had derivatives in place to reduce its exposure to a phase-out
of certain income tax credits related to synthetic fuel production in 2007. In accordance
with Section 45K of the IRC, these tax credits were subject to limitation as the annual
average price of oil increases. These derivatives settled on January 1, 2008 and thus there
was no income statement impact in the nine months ended September 30, 2008. For the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the fair value gain recognized in income to
mark the derivatives to market was $23.6 million and $23.4 million, respectively. |
158
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
At September 30, 2008, Southern Company had a total of $1.5 billion notional amount of
interest rate derivatives outstanding with net fair value losses of approximately $1.1
million as follows: |
Cash Flow Hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Hedge |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Notional |
|
Variable Rate |
|
Average |
|
Maturity |
|
Gain/(Loss) |
|
|
Amount |
|
Received |
|
Fixed Rate Paid |
|
Date |
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Alabama Power* |
|
$ |
576 |
|
|
SIFMA Index |
|
|
2.69 |
% |
|
February 2010 |
|
$ |
(1.6 |
) |
Georgia Power* |
|
|
301 |
|
|
SIFMA Index |
|
|
2.22 |
% |
|
December 2009 |
|
|
0.7 |
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
75 |
|
|
1-month LIBOR |
|
|
2.61 |
% |
|
November 2008 |
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
150 |
|
|
3-month LIBOR |
|
|
2.63 |
% |
|
February 2009 |
|
|
0.6 |
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
100 |
|
|
3-month LIBOR |
|
|
5.28 |
% |
|
February 2019 |
|
|
(6.0 |
) |
Georgia Power |
|
|
300 |
|
|
1-month LIBOR |
|
|
2.43 |
% |
|
April 2010 |
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Hedged using the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association
Municipal Swap Index (SIFMA) (formerly the Bond Market Association/PSA
Municipal Swap Index) |
|
|
|
The amounts reclassified from other comprehensive income to interest expense for the three
months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 were losses of $(4.6) million and $(15.4)
million, respectively, for Southern Company and $(2.6) million and $(9.6) million,
respectively, for Southern Power, and were immaterial for all other registrants. For the
three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the losses reclassified to interest
expense were $(3.9) million and $(11.2) million, respectively, for Southern Company and
$(3.4) million and $(9.9) million, respectively, for Southern Power, and were immaterial for
all other registrants. No material ineffectiveness has been recorded in net income for any
of the periods reported. |
|
|
|
|
For the next twelve-month period ending September 30, 2009, the following table reflects the
estimated pre-tax gains/(losses) that will be reclassified from other comprehensive income
to interest expense (in millions): |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
$ |
(7.9 |
) |
Alabama Power |
|
|
3.0 |
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
Southern Power |
|
|
(9.9 |
) |
|
(G) |
|
RETIREMENT BENEFITS |
|
|
|
|
Southern Company accounts for pension and other postretirement obligations in accordance
with SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other
Postretirement Plans, which is an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)
(SFAS No. 158). SFAS No. 158 requires recognition of an asset for a plans over funded
status or a liability for a plans under funded status in Southern Companys statement of
financial position. In addition, the measurement date (the date at which plan assets and the
benefit obligation are measured) is required to be the same as Southern Companys fiscal
year end. As permitted, Southern Company adopted the measurement date provisions of SFAS
No. 158 effective January 1, 2008. Southern Companys pension and postretirement plans
previously used a September 30 measurement date. All plans are now measured as of December
31, consistent with Southern Companys fiscal year end. The adoption of the measurement
date provisions of SFAS No. 158 increased long-term liabilities by |
159
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
approximately $28 million and prepaid pension costs by approximately $16 million. There was
no effect on Southern Companys results of operations or cash flows. |
|
|
|
|
See Note 2 to the financial statements of Southern Company, Alabama Power, Georgia Power,
Gulf Power, and Mississippi Power in Item 8 of the Form 10-K. Components of the pension
plans and postretirement plans net periodic costs for the three- and nine-month periods
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows (in millions): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
pension plans |
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
36 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(131 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(394 |
) |
|
|
(120 |
) |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
(19 |
) |
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(120 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
110 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(361 |
) |
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
(146 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
160
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
postretirement plans |
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amortization |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest cost |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net amortization |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
29 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Net amortization |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Net cost (income) |
|
$ |
90 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
|
(H) |
|
EFFECTIVE TAX RATE AND UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFITS |
|
|
|
|
Effective Tax Rate |
|
|
|
|
Southern Companys effective tax rate was 34.3% for the nine months ended September 30,
2008, as compared to 34.1% for the same period in 2007. See Note 5 to the financial
statements of each registrant in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information on the effective
income tax rate. Southern Company recorded net synthetic fuel tax credits for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 that are $33.6 million less than the net synthetic fuel tax
credits recorded for the same period in 2007, which resulted in an increase in income tax
expense. The credits are not allowed under IRC Section 45K for any production after
December 31, 2007. Southern Companys effective tax rate was also impacted by decreases in
the effective tax rate due to additional allowance for equity funds used during construction
(which is not taxable) recorded by Alabama Power, Georgia Power, and Gulf Power. |
161
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
Unrecognized Tax Benefits |
|
|
|
|
Changes during the year for unrecognized tax benefits are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern |
|
Alabama |
|
Georgia |
|
Gulf |
|
Mississippi |
|
Southern |
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Power |
|
Total |
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Unrecognized tax benefits as of
December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
167.1 |
|
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
|
$ |
89.2 |
|
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
$ |
264.3 |
|
Tax positions from current
periods |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
35.1 |
|
Tax positions from prior periods |
|
|
77.9 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
87.6 |
|
Reductions due to settlements |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
|
|
(8.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
(1.0 |
) |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
(16.5 |
) |
Reductions due to expired
statute of limitations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
244.9 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
|
$ |
120.8 |
|
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
$ |
1.6 |
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
$ |
370.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
The tax positions from current periods increase relate primarily to the Georgia state tax
credits litigation and other miscellaneous uncertain tax positions. The tax positions from
prior periods increase relate primarily to the SILO litigation issue that was remeasured
during the second quarter 2008. The reduction due to settlements relates to the tentative
agreement with the IRS regarding the production activities deduction methodology. See Note
(B) to the Condensed Financial Statements under Leveraged Lease Transactions, Georgia
State Income Tax Credits, and IRC Section 199 Domestic Production Deduction herein for
further information regarding these matters. |
|
|
|
|
Impact on Southern Companys effective tax rate, if recognized, is as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
As of |
|
|
|
|
Southern |
|
Georgia |
|
Other |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
Power |
|
Registrants |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Tax positions
impacting the
effective tax rate |
|
$ |
3.2 |
|
|
$ |
117.9 |
|
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
|
$ |
125.9 |
|
|
$ |
96.6 |
|
|
$ |
29.3 |
|
Tax positions not
impacting the
effective tax rate |
|
|
241.7 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
244.6 |
|
|
|
167.7 |
|
|
|
76.9 |
|
|
Balance of
unrecognized tax
benefits |
|
$ |
244.9 |
|
|
$ |
120.8 |
|
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
|
$ |
370.5 |
|
|
$ |
264.3 |
|
|
$ |
106.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
The tax positions impacting the effective tax rate increase of $29.3 million primarily
relate to Georgia state tax credit litigation at Georgia Power. The $76.9 million increase
in tax positions not impacting the effective tax rate relates to the SILO litigation
uncertain tax position. |
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest for unrecognized tax benefits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
Interest accrued as of December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
31 |
|
Interest accrued during the period |
|
|
30 |
|
|
Balance as of September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
The increase to accrued interest during the period is primarily associated with the SILO
litigation and Georgia state tax credit litigation. |
162
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
|
|
It is reasonably possible that the amount of the unrecognized benefit with respect to a
majority of Georgia Powers and Southern Companys unrecognized tax positions will
significantly increase or decrease within the next 12 months. The possible settlement of
the SILO litigation, the Georgia state tax credits litigation, and/or the conclusion or
settlement of federal or state audits could impact the balances significantly. At this
time, other than the SILO litigation, an estimate of the range of reasonably possible
outcomes cannot be determined. Southern Companys unrecognized tax benefit
related to the SILO litigation could decrease by $242 million within the next 12 months.
However, since the unrecognized tax benefits related to the SILO litigation are related to
timing differences only, the $242 million decrease would have no impact on income. |
|
|
(I) |
|
NUCLEAR FUEL DISPOSAL COST LITIGATION |
|
|
|
|
See Note 1 to the financial statements of Southern Company, Alabama Power, and Georgia Power
under Nuclear Fuel Disposal Costs in Item 8 of the Form 10-K for information regarding the
litigation brought by Alabama Power and Georgia Power against the government for breach of
contracts related to the disposal of spent nuclear fuel. In July 2007, the U.S. Court of
Federal Claims awarded Georgia Power a total of $30 million, based on its ownership
interests, and awarded Alabama Power $17.3 million, representing all of the direct costs of
the expansion of spent nuclear fuel storage facilities from 1998 through 2004. In August
2007, the government filed a motion for reconsideration, which was denied in November 2007.
On January 2, 2008, the government filed a notice of appeal. On February 29, 2008, the
government filed a motion to stay the appeal pending the courts decisions in three other
cases already on appeal. On April 1, 2008, the court granted the governments motion to
stay the appeal. A claim against the government was also filed for damages incurred after
December 31, 2004 (the court-mandated cut-off in the original claim), due to the
governments continuing breach of contract. This claim was filed without including any
dollar amount for recovery of damages. The final outcome of this matter cannot be
determined at this time, but no material impact on net income is expected as any damage
amounts collected from the government are expected to be returned to customers. |
|
|
(J) |
|
SOUTHERN POWER DEPRECIATION STUDY |
|
|
|
|
Southern Power revised its depreciation rates in January 2008. This change in estimate
arises from changes in useful life assumptions of certain components of plant in service
based on an engineering study completed in the first quarter of 2008. Depreciation rates by
generating facility changed from a range of 2.7% to 3.8% to a range of 1.8% to 4.1%. These
changes increased depreciation and reduced income from continuing operations and net income
by $3.4 million and $2.0 million, respectively for the first nine months of 2008. The
expected total impact on Southern Powers income from continuing operations and net income
for 2008 is a decrease of $4.5 million and $2.7 million, respectively. |
163
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: (Continued)
|
(K) |
|
SEGMENT AND RELATED INFORMATION |
|
|
|
|
Southern Companys reportable business segments are the sale of electricity in the Southeast
by the traditional operating companies and Southern Power. The All Other column includes
parent Southern Company, which does not allocate operating expenses to business segments.
Also, this category includes segments below the quantitative threshold for separate
disclosure. These segments include investments in leveraged lease projects,
telecommunications, and energy-related services. Southern Powers revenues from sales to
the traditional operating companies were $217 million and $494 million for the three months
and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, and $185 million and $439 million
for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively. All other
intersegment revenues are not material. Financial data for business segments and products
and services are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric Utilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Traditional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
Southern |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies |
|
Power |
|
Eliminations |
|
Total |
|
Other |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
5,156 |
|
|
$ |
516 |
|
|
$ |
(276 |
) |
|
$ |
5,396 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
(15 |
) |
|
$ |
5,427 |
|
Segment net income (loss) |
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
780 |
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
12,849 |
|
|
$ |
1,048 |
|
|
$ |
(669 |
) |
|
$ |
13,228 |
|
|
$ |
141 |
|
|
$ |
(44 |
) |
|
$ |
13,325 |
|
Segment net income (loss) |
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,644 |
|
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,556 |
|
Total assets at September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
45,252 |
|
|
$ |
2,868 |
|
|
$ |
(256 |
) |
|
$ |
47,864 |
|
|
$ |
1,636 |
|
|
$ |
(488 |
) |
|
$ |
49,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric Utilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Traditional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
Southern |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companies |
|
Power |
|
Eliminations |
|
Total |
|
Other |
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions)
|
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
4,660 |
|
|
$ |
347 |
|
|
$ |
(227 |
) |
|
$ |
4,780 |
|
|
$ |
95 |
|
|
$ |
(43 |
) |
|
$ |
4,832 |
|
Segment net income (loss) |
|
|
714 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
762 |
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
11,612 |
|
|
$ |
784 |
|
|
$ |
(549 |
) |
|
$ |
11,847 |
|
|
$ |
294 |
|
|
$ |
(128 |
) |
|
$ |
12,013 |
|
Segment net income (loss) |
|
|
1,381 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,504 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,530 |
|
Total assets at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
41,812 |
|
|
$ |
2,769 |
|
|
$ |
(122 |
) |
|
$ |
44,459 |
|
|
$ |
1,767 |
|
|
$ |
(437 |
) |
|
$ |
45,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric Utilities Revenues |
Period |
|
Retail |
|
Wholesale |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
(in millions) |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
4,479 |
|
|
$ |
775 |
|
|
$ |
142 |
|
|
$ |
5,396 |
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 |
|
$ |
4,086 |
|
|
$ |
563 |
|
|
$ |
131 |
|
|
$ |
4,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
10,934 |
|
|
$ |
1,880 |
|
|
$ |
414 |
|
|
$ |
13,228 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 |
|
$ |
9,935 |
|
|
$ |
1,531 |
|
|
$ |
381 |
|
|
$ |
11,847 |
|
|
164
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
|
|
See the Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements herein for information regarding
certain legal and administrative proceedings in which the registrants are involved. |
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
|
|
See RISK FACTORS in Item 1A of the Form 10-K for a discussion of the risk factors of the
registrants. There have been no material changes to these risk factors from those
previously disclosed in the Form 10-K. |
165
Item 6. Exhibits.
(4) Instruments Describing Rights of Security Holders, Including Indentures
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)1
|
|
-
|
|
Third Supplemental Indenture to
Senior Note Indenture
dated as of August 21,
2008, providing for the
issuance of the Series
2008A Floating Rate
Senior Notes.
(Designated in Form 8-K
dated August 13, 2008,
File No. 1-3526, as
Exhibit 4.2.) |
|
(10) Material Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)1
|
|
-
|
|
Compensation and
Retention Agreement
between Southern Company
Services, Inc. and C.
Alan Martin effective as
of February 1, 2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
(24) Power of Attorney and Resolutions |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and
resolution. (Designated
in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31,
2007, File No. 1-3526 as
Exhibit 24(a) and
incorporated herein by
reference.) |
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(b)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and
resolution. (Designated
in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31,
2007, File No. 1-3164 as
Exhibit 24(b) and
incorporated herein by
reference.) |
|
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(c)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and
resolution. (Designated
in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31,
2007, File No. 1-6468 as
Exhibit 24(c) and
incorporated herein by
reference.) |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(d)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and
resolution. (Designated
in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31,
2007, File No. 0-2429 as
Exhibit 24(d) and
incorporated herein by
reference.) |
|
|
|
|
|
(d)2
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney for
Philip C. Raymond.
(Designated in the Form
10-Q for the quarter
ended March 31, 2008,
File No. 0-2429 as
Exhibit 24(d)2 and
incorporated herein by
reference.) |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(e)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and
resolution. (Designated
in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31,
2007, File No. 001-11229
as Exhibit 24(e) and
incorporated herein by
reference.) |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(f)1
|
|
-
|
|
Power of Attorney and
resolution. (Designated
in the Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31,
2007, File No. 333-98553
as Exhibit 24(f) and
incorporated herein by
reference.) |
166
|
|
|
|
|
(31) Section 302 Certifications |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of
Southern Companys Chief
Executive Officer
required by Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of
Southern Companys Chief
Financial Officer
required by Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(b)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Alabama
Powers Chief Executive
Officer required by
Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(b)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Alabama
Powers Chief Financial
Officer required by
Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(c)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Georgia
Powers Chief Executive
Officer required by
Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(c)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Georgia
Powers Chief Financial
Officer required by
Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(d)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Gulf
Powers Chief Executive
Officer required by
Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(d)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Gulf
Powers Chief Financial
Officer required by
Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(e)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of
Mississippi Powers
Chief Executive Officer
required by Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(e)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of
Mississippi Powers
Chief Financial Officer
required by Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(f)1
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of
Southern Powers Chief
Executive Officer
required by Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
(f)2
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of
Southern Powers Chief
Financial Officer
required by Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
167
|
|
|
|
|
(32) Section 906 Certifications |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Company |
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of
Southern Companys Chief
Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer
required by Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Alabama
Powers Chief Executive
Officer and Chief
Financial Officer
required by Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Georgia Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Georgia Powers Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Gulf Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of Gulf Powers Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer required by Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Mississippi Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of
Mississippi Powers
Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial
Officer required by
Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Power |
|
|
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
-
|
|
Certificate of
Southern Powers Chief
Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer
required by Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
168
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
David M. Ratcliffe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
W. Paul Bowers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ Wayne Boston
(Wayne Boston, Attorney-in-fact)
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2008
169
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALABAMA POWER COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Charles D. McCrary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Art P. Beattie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ Wayne Boston
(Wayne Boston, Attorney-in-fact)
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2008
170
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GEORGIA POWER COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Michael D. Garrett |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Cliff S. Thrasher |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ Wayne Boston
(Wayne Boston, Attorney-in-fact)
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2008
171
GULF POWER COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GULF POWER COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Susan N. Story |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Philip C. Raymond |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ Wayne Boston
(Wayne Boston, Attorney-in-fact)
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2008
172
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MISSISSIPPI POWER COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Anthony J. Topazi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Frances Turnage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ Wayne Boston
(Wayne Boston, Attorney-in-fact)
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2008
173
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The
signature of the undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference
to such company and any subsidiaries thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTHERN POWER COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Ronnie L. Bates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
Michael W. Southern |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ Wayne Boston
(Wayne Boston, Attorney-in-fact)
|
|
|
Date: November 6, 2008
174