UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT
OF
REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number: 811-05379

Name of Registrant: Royce Focus Trust, Inc.

Address of Registrant: 745 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10151

Name and address of agent for service:   John E. Denneen, Esq.
    745 Fifth Avenue
    New York, NY 10151

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 508-4500
Date of fiscal year end: December 31, 2013
Date of reporting period: January 1, 2014 – June 30, 2014



Item 1. Reports to Shareholders.

 

SEMIANNUAL
REVIEW AND REPORT

TO STOCKHOLDERS

 

Royce Value Trust

Royce Micro-Cap Trust

Royce Focus Trust

Royce Global Value Trust
     
 
 
 
 


www.roycefunds.com





A Few Words on Closed-End Funds  


Royce & Associates, LLC manages four closed-end funds: Royce Value Trust, a small-cap value closed-end fund offering; Royce Micro-Cap Trust, a micro-cap closed-end fund; Royce Focus Trust, a closed-end fund that invests in a limited number of primarily small-cap companies; and Royce Global Value Trust, a global closed-end offering that invests in a broadly diversified portfolio of both U.S. and non-U.S. small-cap stocks.
 
A closed-end fund is an investment company whose shares are listed and traded on a stock exchange. Like all investment companies, including open-end mutual funds, the assets of a closed-end fund are professionally managed in accordance with the investment objectives and policies approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors. A closed-end fund raises cash for investment by issuing a fixed number of shares through initial and other public offerings that may include shelf offerings and periodic rights offerings. Proceeds from the offerings are invested in an actively managed portfolio of securities. Investors wanting to buy or sell shares of a publicly traded closed-end fund after the offerings must do so on a stock exchange, as with any publicly traded stock. Shares of closed-end funds frequently trade at a discount to their net asset value. This is in contrast to open-end mutual funds, in which the fund sells and redeems its shares on a continuous basis.
 
A Closed-End Fund Offers Several Distinct Advantages Not Available from an Open-End Fund Structure
 
Since a closed-end fund does not issue redeemable securities or offer its securities on a continuous basis, it does not need to liquidate securities or hold uninvested assets to meet investor demands for cash redemptions, as an open-end fund must.
 
In a closed-end fund, not having to meet investor redemption requests or invest at inopportune times is ideal for value managers who attempt to buy stocks when prices are depressed and sell securities when prices are high.
 
A closed-end fund may invest more freely in less liquid portfolio securities because it is not subject to potential stockholder redemption demands. This is particularly beneficial for Royce-managed closed-end funds, which invest in small- and micro-cap securities.
 
The fixed capital structure allows permanent leverage to be employed as a means to enhance capital appreciation potential.
 
Unlike Royce’s open-end funds, our closed-end funds are able to distribute capital gains on a quarterly basis. Each of the Funds other than Royce Global Value Trust has adopted a quarterly distribution policy for its common stock. Please see pages 18-20 for more details.
 
 
We believe that the closed-end fund structure is very suitable for the long-term investor who understands the benefits of a stable pool of capital.
 

Why Dividend Reinvestment is Important
A very important component of an investor’s total return comes from the reinvestment of distributions. By reinvesting distributions, our investors can maintain an undiluted investment in a Fund. To get a fair idea of the impact of reinvested distributions, please see the charts on pages 11, 13, and 15. For additional information on the Funds’ Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Options and the benefits for stockholders, please see page 20 or visit our website at www.roycefunds.com.
 
The Board of Directors for each of Royce Value Trust, Royce Micro-Cap Trust and Royce Focus Trust has authorized a managed distribution policy (“MDP”) paying quarterly distributions at an annual rate of 7% (for Royce Value and Micro-Cap Trust) and 5% (for Royce Focus Trust) of the average of the prior four quarter-end net asset values. With each distribution, these Funds will issue a notice to stockholders and an accompanying press release which will provide detailed information regarding the amount and composition of the distribution and other information required by a Fund’s MDP. You should not draw any conclusions about a Fund’s investment performance from the amount of distributions or from the terms of a Fund’s MDP. A Fund’s Board of Directors may amend or terminate the MDP at any time without prior notice to stockholders; however, at this time, there are no reasonably foreseeable circumstances that might cause the termination of any of the MDPs.

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Table of Contents  

   
Semiannual Review  

   
   
Performance Table 2
   
Letter to Our Stockholders 3
   
   
Semiannual Report to Stockholders 9
   
   
 
   
For more than 40 years, we have used a value-oriented approach to invest in small-cap securities. We focus primarily on the quality of a company’s balance sheet, its ability to generate free cash flow, and other measures of profitability or sound financial condition. We then use these factors to assess the company’s current worth, basing the assessment on either what we believe a knowledgeable buyer might pay to acquire the entire company or what we think the value of the company should be in the stock market.
   
   

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Performance Table  


NAV Average Annual Total Returns   Through June 30, 2014

    Royce   Royce   Royce   Royce Global   Russell   Russell   Russell   Russell Global
    Value Trust   Micro-Cap Trust   Focus Trust   Value Trust   2000 Index   Microcap Index   2500 Index   Small Cap Index

Year-to-Date1     3.00 %     3.06 %     12.74 %     5.57 %     3.19 %     1.56 %     5.95 %     5.72 %

One-Year     22.90       31.32       31.56       n.a.       23.64       24.98       25.58       23.60  

Three-Year     10.81       16.09       9.08       n.a.       14.57       15.94       15.51       9.22  

Five-Year     19.30       20.67       16.50       n.a.       20.21       20.03       21.63       15.93  

10-Year     8.28       9.09       9.59       n.a.       8.70       6.67       9.78       9.02  

15-Year     9.91       11.65       11.18       n.a.       8.01       n.a.       9.34       8.13  

20-Year     11.09       12.04       n.a.       n.a.       9.81       n.a.       11.42       n.a.  

25-Year     11.04       n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       9.74       n.a.       11.22       n.a.  

Since Inception     11.03       11.78       11.02       8.49 2     n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       n.a.  

Inception Date   11/26/86   12/14/93   11/1/963   10/17/13     n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       n.a.  

1 Not annualized, cumulative Year-to-Date.
2 Not annualized, cumulative since inception on 10/17/13.
3 Date Royce & Associates, LLC assumed investment management responsibility for the Fund.


Important Performance and Risk Information
All performance information in this Review and Report reflects past performance, is presented on a total return basis, and reflects the reinvestment of distributions. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate, so that shares may be worth more or less than their original cost when sold. Current performance may be higher or lower than performance quoted. Current month-end performance may be obtained at www.roycefunds.com. The Funds are closed-end registered investment companies whose respective shares of common stock may trade at a discount to the net asset value. Shares of each Fund’s common stock are also subject to the market risk of investing in the underlying portfolio securities held by each Fund. Certain immaterial adjustments were made to the net assets of Royce Global Value Trust at 6/30/14 for financial reporting purposes, and as a result the net asset value originally calculated on that date and the total return based on that net asset value differs from the adjusted net asset value and total return reported in the Financial Highlights. The Funds are closed-end registered investment companies whose shares of common stock trade at a discount to their net asset value. Shares of each Fund’s common stock are also subject to the market risks of investing in the underlying portfolio securities held by each Fund, respectively. All indexes referenced are unmanaged and capitalization-weighted. Each index’s returns include net reinvested dividends and/or interest income. Russell Investment Group is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Russell Investment Group. The Russell 2000 Index is an index of domestic small-cap stocks that measures the performance of the 2,000 smallest publicly traded U.S. companies in the Russell 3000 Index. The Russell Microcap Index includes 1,000 of the smallest securities in the small-cap Russell 2000 Index, along with the next smallest eligible securities as determined by Russell. The Russell 2500 Index is an index of the 2,500 smallest publicly traded U.S. companies in the Russell 3000 Index. The Russell Global Small Cap Index is an unmanaged, capitalization-weighted index of global small-cap stocks. The performance of an index does not represent exactly any particular investment, as you cannot invest directly in an index. Index returns include net reinvested dividends and/or interest income. Royce Value, Micro-Cap and Global Value Trust shares of common stock trade on the NYSE. Royce Focus Trust shares of common stock trade on the NASDAQ. Royce Fund Services, Inc (“RFS”) is a member of FINRA and has filed this Review and Report with FINRA on behalf of each Fund. RFS is not an underwriter or distributor of any of the Funds.

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Letter to Our Stockholders

 
   
     
     

No Drama

   
Whatever other opinions we may all hold about the stock market’s behavior over the last six years, we think everyone can agree that it has certainly been dramatic. The action began in earnest in the fall of 2008, although it is important to recall that small-cap stock prices had actually been falling for more than a year prior to that—the peak for the Russell 2000 Index having been established on July 13, 2007. Yet the full effects of the bear were unleashed by the events of the Financial Crisis, which keyed the dangerously precipitous nosedive of share prices in the fall of 2008. The tumult lasted until small-caps finally hit a bottom on March 9, 2009. The fear and anxiety the descent created, however, reached into the next several years. The feeling of extraordinary fragility that characterized the early days of the recovery in the spring of 2009 did not magically evaporate when markets began to find their feet again. In fact, one could argue that these emotions dominated the behavior of investors at least until the end of 2012.
    The three years from 2010 through 2012 were eventful, even if the stress and excitement they generated did not equal that of the first six months of 2009. In fact, much of the market’s most extreme moves in that entire four-year span (2009-2012) took place in the first six months of those years, driven in large part by events both actual and potential. The recession in the U.S., debt issues in Europe, and slow growth in China were all very real, while a double-dip recession here at home, default in Europe, and implosion in China fortunately failed to materialize. By the end of 2012, with the stock market climbing and the economy expanding, investors seemed to recognize that, in spite of high volatility and political uncertainty, equity returns had been solidly positive since the March 2009 bottom. This improved confidence helped to spur a different kind
   

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Charles M. Royce, President


The long-running, and probably
unresolvable, debate about active
versus passive investment strategies has
taken on new life in the years since the
onset of the Financial Crisis, often to the
detriment of active approaches. To take
one example, Morningstar compiled
data showing that inflows into equity
mutual funds have been dwarfed by
those into equity ETFs (exchange traded
funds) measuring from the momentous
year of 2008. For the six calendar years
from 2008-2013, traditional equity
funds have taken in $5.52 billion while
ETFs have attracted $389.08 billion.
That’s quite a disparity.

It seems to be no secret that many
active managers have struggled to
keep pace with their respective equity
indexes in these often eventful years.
These years have also seen a raft of
studies purporting to show that most
investment managers are unable to
consistently beat the market, i.e., regularly
outperform a relevant index such as the
Russell 2000 or S&P 500 Indexes.

Perhaps unsurprisingly, we would
offer two caveats before one embraces
uncritically the notion that passive





Continued on page 6...
    Letter to Our Stockholders

of dramatic arc. The long, slow recovery entered a new phase in 2013—a heady, and virtually correction-free, bull run in which returns for each of the major domestic stock indexes topped 30%.
     The curtain opened on 2014, then, on the heels of one of the better calendar-year performances in the history of domestic equities, which followed four consecutive years of mostly rising stock prices in an uncertain economy. So the question now is, what is the next act for equities? Some argue that the economy is not strong enough to really take flight. They worry about the rich valuations sported by large numbers of stocks. Others see the relative absence of volatility as a sign of complacency and fret that stocks are about to enter a destructive bear phase. There are those who point to increasingly unsettled international situations, such as in Ukraine, Syria, and Iraq, and argue that the market cannot continue to pretend that events in these nations take place far offstage, not in an increasingly intertwined global economy.
     We, however, are in accord with the more widespread consensus that sees the U.S. economy as gradually normalizing. As evidence we would point to the following: The deficit continues to fall, the Fed continues to wind down the rate of its monthly bond purchases, and interest rates, though they remain close to zero, look likely to rise again in the near future, as they did last year between May and December. Inflation is tame, commodity prices stable. Volatility, as measured by the VIX, finished the first half of 2014 at low levels not seen since 2007. Add an increasingly robust M&A market, and it seems to us that the recipe for ongoing growth—and bullishness, however mild, at least compared to last year—seems almost complete. And this process of normalization looks likely to accelerate as the Fed’s role recedes further and further into the background, setting the stage for a more dynamic pace of growth.
     So while there remain voices who insist that stocks are overvalued, we think the case for additional gains, which could include a correction along the way, remains persuasive. It seems to us that the relatively lower returns of the first half of 2014 indicate not an end to a bull phase, but a chance for the market to catch its breath and assess its surroundings. It may be that investors need a break from all the drama, a respite from the unrelenting pace of the last six years. So the desire to stand back for a moment and evaluate what is happening seems eminently reasonable. How many investors have enjoyed more than a few moments of true calm since before the recession began back in 2007? Ultimately, we suspect that both the expanding economy and slower pace of returns will result in more fundamentally focused investors.
     Indeed, the indications that the strength of companies and the businesses they manage are beginning to matter more than indexes and the macro events that move them go back to the spring of 2012, when quality stocks—those with high returns on invested capital—enjoyed a brief run of outperformance. This nascent phenomenon re-started—again, briefly—in May 2013 when the 10-year Treasury rate reached a bottom. Quality companies, particularly those in our chosen small-cap space, have not yet emerged as leaders, but they have inched closer over the last two years. Correlation levels throughout the market are falling. These are excellent conditions, in our view, for disciplined active management approaches, especially those with a long-term investment horizon.
 
 
       

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No Direction Home
   

U.S. stocks turned in a respectable performance in the first half of 2014. If results were not as lofty as they were in the first half of 2013 (and they were not), they were achieved in a more tranquil domestic environment than in the first halves of 2010, 2011, or 2012. One consequence of the more relaxed atmosphere of the first half was that stocks did not seem to know quite what to do with themselves. While the overvalued/not-quite-overvalued-yet argument goes on, the market has not established a clear direction so far in 2014. The bull has so far remained in place during the current cycle; he simply slowed his run to a brisk walk in the first half. For the year-to-date period ended June 30, 2014, the major domestic indexes remained in the black. The small-cap Russell 2000 Index gained 3.2%, taking a back seat to the more tech-oriented Nasdaq Composite, which advanced 5.5% in the first half, and the large-cap S&P 500 and Russell 1000 Indexes, which scored respective gains of 7.1% and 7.3% for the year-to-date period ended June 30, 2014.

  Quality companies, particularly those in our
chosen small-cap space, have not yet emerged
as leaders, but they have inched closer over
the last two years. Correlation levels through-out
the market are falling. These are excellent
conditions, in our view, for disciplined active
management approaches, especially those with
a long-term investment horizon.
     The year began on a more moderate note following a red-hot second half of 2013. Nevertheless, 2014’s opening quarter was the seventh consecutive quarter of positive performance for the Russell 2000, which rose 1.1%. Large-caps led for the quarter—the S&P 500 and Russell 1000 gained 1.8% and 2.0%, respectively, while the Nasdaq Composite rose 0.5%. Small-caps reached a first-half high on March 4, and the only correction so far this year was the 9.1% drop for the Russell 2000 from that date through May 15, 2014. April was thus the cruelest month, but a series of mini-rallies from mid-May through the end of June made the second quarter mostly positive. The Russell 2000 posted its eighth consecutive positive quarter, up 2.0%. Once again, large-cap outperformed, with the S&P 500 advancing 5.2% and the Russell 1000 up 5.1% for the second quarter. The Nasdaq bounced back strong as well, climbing 5.0% in the second quarter and leaving only the small-cap index out of the five-percent club.
 
     Small-cap held onto leadership outside the U.S. In the first quarter, the Russell Global ex-U.S. Small Cap Index was up 3.2% while the Russell Global ex-U.S. Large Cap Index rose 0.8%. Results were stronger in the second quarter and, as in the first, closer to their domestic counterparts than we have seen in a while. For the second quarter, the Russell Global ex-U.S. Small Cap was up 4.2% versus 5.0% for the Russell Global ex-U.S. Large Cap. Year-to-date, non-U.S. small-caps had the edge, with the Russell Global ex-U.S. Small Cap returning 7.5% versus a gain of 5.8% for the Russell Global ex-U.S. Large Cap. After a challenging first quarter, many Asian equities bounced back in the second and finished closer to the European indexes, most of which had been on a tear prior to cooling off in the second quarter.
     Moving back to the U.S., mid-cap and micro-caps were equally solid in the first quarter. The Russell Midcap Index was up 3.5% versus a gain of 3.0% for the Russell Microcap Index in 2014’s first three months. This pattern broke down around the time of the March 4 small-cap high and can be seen in the second-quarter results for each index. The Russell Midcap continued its notable 2014
  U.S. stocks turned in a respectable performance
in the first half of 2014. If results were not as
lofty as they were in the first half of 2013 (and
they were not), they were achieved in a more
tranquil domestic environment than in the first
halves of 2010, 2011, or 2012.

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  investing is always better: First, a
number of managers have consistently
outperformed the market over long-term
periods and especially within
the small-cap asset category. In fact,
we believe strongly in the idea that
it is not necessary for all managers
to beat the market in order for active
management to be validated as an
approach. Our second note of caution
relates to time periods. While it
would be nice to outperform an index
every year, it is just as unrealistic
to expect that as it would be to
expect an index to outperform active
management every year. It is also
unrealistic to expect a high degree
of outperformance in the long term
without experiencing some short-term
underperformance periods.

A willingness to stick to one’s
approach, regardless of market
movements and trends, is critical
to long-term outperformance in our
opinion. This is especially important
during market extremes because
there are active managers who exhibit
style drift or other changes in their
discipline when their investment style
falls out of favor or is stressed, such as
during the tech bubble.

Successful active management
also entails a willingness to think
independently in terms of sector and
industry weightings. It is not unusual
for the most successful managers to be
significantly out of sync relative to a


Continued on page 8...
 
 
 
Letter to Our Stockholders

 
2014 YEAR-TO-DATE NAV AND MARKET PRICE TOTAL RETURNS FOR ROYCE’S CLOSED-END FUNDS VS. RUSSELL 2000, RUSSELL MICROCAP, RUSSELL 2500 AND THE RUSSELL GLOBAL SMALL-CAP INDEXES as of 6/30/14

     
1
Certain immaterial adjustments were made to the net assets of Royce Global Value Trust at 6/30/2014 for financial reporting purposes, and as a result the net asset value originally calculated on that date and the total returns based on that net asset value differs from that adjusted net asset value and total return reported in the Financial Highlights.
     
performance, rising 5.0% in the second quarter. This gave mid-caps an impressive 8.7% advance on a year-to-date basis. In contrast, micro-caps struggled in the second quarter, suffering more in the brief downturn than their larger cousins. The Russell Microcap Index fell 1.4% for the quarter and was up only 1.6% for the year-to-date period ended June 30, 2014.
     Many mid-cap stocks have demonstrated strong records of growth over the last few years, and their success throughout the entire post-Financial Crisis cycle has not been a surprise to us. In fact, mid-caps have been an area of significant interest to us for years now. The small- and micro-cap spaces have, by contrast, high numbers of very speculative companies and are typically more volatile—sometimes much more so in the case of micro-caps. They have also enjoyed very strong results over the last several years. The three- and five-year annualized returns through the end of June for the Russell 2000 and Russell Microcap Indexes were terrific on an absolute basis. With equity investors acting more cautiously, if not always consistently, so far in 2014, the relative breather for small- and micro-cap stocks—and we do not think it’s any more than a breather—was also not a surprise.
   
 
No Excuses
Each of our four closed-end funds enjoyed strong absolute performance in the first half. We were pleased with both the year-to-date and one-year results for the three portfolios with sufficient history, though we recognize fully that more needs to be done with regard to relative performance, especially over more intermediate-term periods. Two portfolios outpaced their respective benchmarks on both an NAV (net asset value) and market price basis for the year-to-date period ended June 30, 2014—Royce Micro-Cap Trust and Focus Trust. These same two funds also beat their respective benchmarks for the one-year period ended June 30, 2014. This was welcome news because, with a few exceptions, shorter-term performance advantages have been elusive over the last few years. Of course short-term outperformance must always be kept in perspective as exactly that—short term. We are hopeful, however, having seen Royce Value Trust and Focus Trust narrow the gap in their respective one-, three-, and five-year results versus their respective benchmarks over

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the last three to four quarters. In addition, Royce Micro-Cap Trust held an edge over its benchmark in those periods. Finally, our three closed-end funds with more than 15 years of history have also generally held their relative edge for periods of a decade or longer.
    Yet we still have work to do. As encouraged as we have been about the recent short spates of leadership for quality stocks and the likelihood that a strengthening, less Fed-dependent economy will benefit active small-cap approaches, lower quality small-caps again assumed leadership when prices were rallying in June. Investors are still working out their preferences. Profitable companies—as well those with high returns on invested capital—led through the downturn before falling behind in the up phase. The market thus remained a peculiar place in the first half. This may be because we still have a very active Fed at work in an economy that arguably has not needed the extra help in at least a year.


No Worries
We are very bullish about the prospects for active small-cap management. We have an obvious bias in favor of active approaches here at Royce, but we think that over the last 14 months—dating back to the low for the 10-year Treasury in May of last year—we have reached a point at which active management in small-cap stocks simply makes more sense, especially for long-term investors. Since that May 2013 low, company fundamentals have gradually become more important as drivers of share-price success. Rather than invest in a small-cap index vehicle in which approximately 25% of the companies are losing money (as was the case for the Russell 2000 for the 12 months ended May 31, 2014), we think it is smarter for investors to consider portfolios that look for well-run, financially strong companies with attractive long-term prospects.
      So while quality has not yet seized small-cap leadership, we suspect that the reign of low-quality stocks is coming to an end. In our view, the next phase will be one in which companies with attractive characteristics such as strong balance sheets and high returns on invested capital should begin to lead. In spite of not showing as much strength when the market was recovering in May and June, many did well enough to lead the small-cap pack from the 2014 high in March through the end of the first half. We would expect something like this pattern to continue at least through the end of the year as the market continues to adjust to the growing normalization of the economy. With diverse small-cap sectors such as Consumer Discretionary, Health Care, and Information Technology showing sizable declines since the end of February, we have been looking closely there (and elsewhere) for what we think are attractively priced, fundamentally strong small-cap businesses. As always, volatility in the small-cap market is something that we seek to use to our advantage, even when it is in short supply.


Know This
We feel somewhat fortunate in that we do not need to choose a side in the “overvalued versus ongoing bull market” debate. Rather than trying to make a correct market call, our attention has been focused on those potential opportunities that can materialize even in a widespread bull market. Corrections can arrive at any time, of course, and it has been a while since we have seen one of any significance. The last downturn of more
 







We are very bullish about the prospects for
active small-cap management... we have
reached a point at which active management
in small-cap stocks simply makes more sense,
especially for long-term investors.

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benchmark index with respect to industry
and sector weightings (commonly
referred to as tracking error).

In addition, active managers are not
required to invest cash inflows at the
time of receipt when market conditions
or prices may not be conducive. They
may screen for quality and use buy/sell
triggers as a means of reducing risk.
While a passive manager must own
everything, an active manager has the
freedom to look for attractive stocks
across a targeted universe.

All of this helps to explain why we
remain so fond of small-caps and so
confident in the effectiveness and
value of active approaches in the asset
class. Active small-cap managers
can capture valuation opportunities
beyond their respective indexes—an
opportunity that would be lost if
one were limited to owning only the
constituents that make up an index.
For example, the Russell 2000, while
quite broad, only includes about 2,000
of the more than 4,100 companies1
that make up the domestic small-cap
universe (those with market caps up
to $2.5 billion). While self-serving, we
nevertheless think that the small-cap
asset class is ideally suited for active
management given its enormous size,
lack of institutional focus, and limited
research availability.

   
Letter to Our Stockholders


than 10% for the Russell 2000 occurred in the fall of 2012. And share prices recovered so quickly from the 9.1% March-May decline this year that the down phase barely registered. This might lead one to argue that the market is being set up for at least a decent-sized pullback. Our sense, however, is that we are more likely to see smaller ones in the 5-10% range as part of the ongoing bull phase. Against the backdrop of an economy that looks poised for faster growth, a Fed tapering at a healthy clip, and an interest-rate environment in which a steady rate of increase is much more of a “when” than an “if,” less severe downturns look more likely.
     Small-cap valuations on the whole are above average, though not unreasonably so given near-zero interest rates and low inflation. A number of anomalies remain in the market, and in many cases we see a wide disparity between what look to us like expensive stocks and those that look inexpensive on an absolute basis. The market seems to be in the process of sorting that out—certainly those areas of the market that do not interest us, and that did well in 2012 and 2013, have been more volatile so far in 2014. In addition, we are still seeing companies that look attractively valued to us based on their fundamentals. All in all, it is looking more and more like a stock-picker’s market to us. We could see the second half of the year being pretty similar to the first in terms of the overall returns for stocks. More important, we think there are still enough opportunities out there to keep returns in positive territory through the end of 2014. This could make the market’s next act a very happy one for active small-cap managers.


Sincerely,

1 Source: Reuters as of 6/30/14      
Charles M. Royce
President

Christopher D. Clark
Co-Chief Investment Officer,
Royce & Associates

Francis D. Gannon
Co-Chief Investment Officer
Royce & Associates
 
     

July 31, 2014
   

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Table of Contents    

     
Semiannual Report to Stockholders    

Managers’ Discussions of Fund Performance    
     
Royce Value Trust   10
     
Royce Micro-Cap Trust   12
     
Royce Focus Trust   14
     
Royce Global Value Trust   16

History Since Inception   18
     
Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Options   20
     
Schedules of Investments and Other Financial Statements    
     
Royce Value Trust   21
     
Royce Micro-Cap Trust   37
     
Royce Focus Trust   51
     
Royce Global Value Trust   60
     
Directors and Officers   69
     
Board Approval of Investment Advisory Agreements   70
     
Notes to Performance and Other Important Information   Inside Back Cover
 
 

2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  9



Royce Value Trust


 


AVERAGE ANNUAL NAV TOTAL RETURNS
Through 6/30/14

January–June 20141   3.00 %  

One-Year         22.90    

Three-Year         10.81    

Five-Year         19.30    

10-Year         8.28    

15-Year         9.91    

20-Year         11.09    

25-Year         11.04    

Since Inception (11/26/86)         11.03    

1 Not Annualized  
       
CALENDAR YEAR NAV TOTAL RETURNS  

Year   RVT     Year     RVT    

2013   34.1 %   2005     8.4 %  

2012   15.4     2004     21.4    

2011   -10.1     2003     40.8    

2010   30.3     2002     -15.6    

2009   44.6     2001     15.2    

2008   -45.6     2000     16.6    

2007   5.0     1999     11.7    

2006   19.5     1998     3.3    

                     
TOP 10 POSITIONS % of Net Assets  

HEICO Corporation   1.3 %  

On Assignment   0.9    

Ash Grove Cement Cl. B   0.9    

Federated Investors Cl. B   0.9    

Reliance Steel & Aluminum   0.9    

Tejon Ranch   0.8    

E-L Financial   0.8    

Woodward   0.8    

Coherent   0.8    

Forward Air   0.8    

                     
PORTFOLIO SECTOR BREAKDOWN % of Net Assets  

Industrials   29.3 %  

Information Technology   18.9    

Financials   13.7    

Consumer Discretionary   11.2    

Materials   7.5    

Health Care   5.3    

Energy   4.6    

Consumer Staples   1.6    

Telecommunication Services   0.7    

Utilities   0.1    

Diversified Investment Companies   0.0    

Miscellaneous   4.8    

Preferred Stock   0.1    

Cash and Cash Equivalents,
Net of Outstanding Line of Credit
  2.2    

 
 
 

 
Manager’s Discussion
Royce Value Trust (RVT) put up a solid absolute and relative showing in the first half of 2014. The Fund gained 3.0% on an NAV (net asset value) basis and 3.9% on a market price basis for the year-to-date period ended June 30, 2014 versus the 3.2% gain for each of its unleveraged small-cap benchmarks, the Russell 2000 Index and the S&P SmallCap 600 Index, for the same period.
     While the bull market ran into 2014 after a magnificent run in 2013, the pace of returns was more subdued. This was also the case for RVT. Harsh winter weather, geopolitical concerns, and a new Federal Reserve chair all gave investors much to ponder. The Fund was up 0.5% on an NAV basis and 0.2% on a market price basis in the first quarter. Volatility returned to the market in March and April, with RVT outperforming the Russell 2000 in the down phase from the Russell 2000’s 2014 high on March 4 through May 15. Small-cap stocks then made a strong comeback through the end of June to finish the second quarter in the black. For the second quarter, RVT outperformed its benchmark on both an NAV and market price basis, advancing 2.5% and 3.7%, respectively, versus a gain of 2.0% for the Russell 2000 and 2.1% for the S&P SmallCap 600.
     We were reasonably pleased with the Fund’s relative performance during a period where the economy is beginning to slowly but surely normalize. On an NAV basis, RVT outperformed the Russell 2000 for the 15-, 20-, 25-year, and since inception (11/26/86) periods ended June 30, 2014 while the Fund outpaced the Russell 2000 on a market price basis for each of those periods and the five-year span. The Fund’s average annual NAV total return since inception was 11.0%. We take great pride in RVT’s long-term performance record.
     Nine of the Fund’s 11 equity sectors were positive contributors to first-half performance. Health Care made the largest positive impact, with Energy, Financials, and Materials also posting respectable net gains. Industrials was the RVT’s largest detractor at the sector level, followed by a modest net loss in the Consumer Discretionary sector. The portfolio’s largest contributor to performance at the industry level was biotechnology, largely as a result of net gains from two of the Fund’s top-five contributing stocks. Idenix Pharmaceuticals focuses on the development of drugs for the treatment of infections caused by HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. Its stock price was fairly volatile through much of the first half before more than tripling in early June after news that pharmaceutical giant Merck would be acquiring the company at a healthy premium. We began selling after the announcement and had sold our shares by mid-June. Myriad Genetics specializes in molecular diagnostics with a specialty in genetic testing for cancer. The company faced a lot of skepticism after the Supreme Court ruled in June 2013 that human genes could not be patented. We believed that neither the Court’s ruling nor

  GOOD IDEAS THAT WORKED
  Top Contributors to Performance
  Year-to-Date through 6/30/141

Idenix Pharmaceuticals   0.45%

Helmerich & Payne   0.24   

Cimarex Energy   0.19   

Myriad Genetics   0.18   

Harman International Industries   0.15   

1 Includes dividends.    
     
Important Performance and Risk Information
All performance information reflects past performance, is presented on a total return basis, and reflects the reinvestment of distributions. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than performance quoted. Returns as of the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.roycefunds.com. The market price of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate, so that shares may be worth more or less than their original cost when sold. The Fund invests primarily in securities of small- and micro-cap companies, which may involve considerably more risk than investing in a more diversified portfolio of larger-cap companies. Regarding the two “Good Ideas” tables shown above, the sum of all contributors to, and all detractors from, performance for all securities in the portfolio would approximate the Fund’s year-to-date performance for 2014.

10  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders



Performance and Portfolio Review


increased business competition would hurt the firm’s long-term health, and were pleased that Myriad has been able to continue executing successfully. We were also happy to see the company acquire Crescendo Bioscience in the first half, a strategic acquisition that adds to Myriad’s already promising pipeline.
     Tulsa-based Helmerich & Payne is a contract driller with a specialty in high-tech drilling rigs. It’s a long-time Royce favorite that we have owned continuously in RVT’s portfolio since 1998. Accelerated growth in its order book for new rigs further confirmed that the company’s technologically superior rigs are driving market share gains as E&P (exploration & production) companies eager to reduce drilling costs upgrade to Helmerich & Payne’s more efficient rigs. We reduced our position as its stock price gushed. Headquartered in Denver, Cimarex Energy is a comparatively new addition whose shares we first purchased in 2002. An E&P business operating primarily in Texas, Oklahoma, and New Mexico, we have long liked its balance sheet and sizable margins. During the first half its shares seemed to benefit from ongoing production growth in a few different properties.
     As for positions that detracted from performance, the largest was Advisory Board (The), a research and consulting firm that offers services to the healthcare industry. Organic and subscription revenue growth remains healthy. However, investors seemed to tire of its recently fast-paced M&A activity (five deals in the last 20 months, with more likely ahead), and the near-term negative impact these acquisitions have had on profit margins. Our take is that these acquisitions have generally been of smaller companies that provide footholds and capabilities in other fast-growing healthcare information areas, thus enhancing the firm’s long-term growth opportunities. We held our shares through the first half. We also opted to hold our position in Preformed Line Products, a company whose shares we have owned since 1986. The company makes products primarily to support, protect, connect, terminate, and secure cables and wires for the energy, communications, cable provider, and information industries. A weaker global market for infrastructure projects first led its shares to plummet in November 2013. The lack of any sustained earnings recovery continued to hurt its stock.

  GOOD IDEAS AT THE TIME
  Top Detractors from Performance
  Year-to-Date through 6/30/141


Advisory Board (The) -0.14%

Preformed Line Products -0.14   

Ethan Allen Interiors -0.13   

LKQ Corporation -0.13   

KBR -0.12   

1 Net of dividends.
 
MARKET PRICE PERFORMANCE HISTORY SINCE INCEPTION (11/26/86) through 6/30/14

1 Reflects the cumulative total return of an investment made by a stockholder who purchased one share at inception ($10.00 IPO), reinvested all annual distributions and fully participated in primary subscriptions of the Fund’s rights offerings.

2 Reflects the actual market price of one share as it traded on the NYSE.

 
FUND INFORMATION AND PORTFOLIO DIAGNOSTICS

Fund Total Net Assets $1,317 million   

Number of Holdings 547   

Turnover Rate 20%   

Symbol  
   Market Price RVT   
   NAV XRVTX   

Average Market Capitalization1 $1,574 million   

Weighted Average P/E Ratio2,3 21.0x   

Weighted Average P/B Ratio2 2.0x   

U.S. Investments (% of Net Assets) 83.4%   

Non-U.S. Investments (% of Net Assets) 14.4%   

1  Geometric Average. This weighted calculation uses each portfolio holding’s market cap in a way designed to not skew the effect of very large or small holdings; instead, it aims to better identify the portfolio’s center, which Royce believes offers a more accurate measure of average market cap than a simple mean or median.

2  Harmonic Average. This weighted calculation evaluates a portfolio as if it were a single stock and measures it overall. It compares the total market value of the portfolio to the portfolio’s share in the earnings or book value, as the case may be, of its underlying stocks.

3  The Fund’s P/E ratio calculation excludes companies with zero or negative earnings (12% of portfolio holdings as of 6/30/14).

 

DOWN MARKET PERFORMANCE COMPARISON
All Down Periods of 7.5% or Greater
Over the Last 7 Years, in Percentages(%)





 



2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  11



Royce Micro-Cap Trust

 


AVERAGE ANNUAL NAV TOTAL RETURNS
Through 6/30/14

January–June 20141   3.06 %  

One-Year         31.32    

Three-Year         16.09    

Five-Year         20.67    

10-Year         9.09    

15-Year         11.65    

20-Year         12.04    

Since Inception (12/14/93)   11.78    

1 Not Annualized  
       
CALENDAR YEAR NAV TOTAL RETURNS  

Year   RMT     Year     RMT    

2013   44.5 %   2005     6.8 %  

2012   17.3     2004     18.7    

2011   -7.7     2003     55.5    

2010   28.5     2002     -13.8    

2009   46.5     2001     23.4    

2008   -45.5     2000     10.9    

2007   0.6     1999     12.7    

2006   22.5     1998     -4.1    

                     
TOP 10 POSITIONS % of Net Assets  

Integrated Electrical Services   1.4 %  

MVC Capital   1.1    

Tennant Company   1.0    

Universal Electronics   1.0    

Mesa Laboratories   1.0    

Exactech   1.0    

Seneca Foods   1.0    

Drew Industries   1.0    

NN   1.0    

Flexsteel Industries   1.0    

                     
PORTFOLIO SECTOR BREAKDOWN % of Net Assets  

Industrials   25.5 %  

Information Technology   19.2    

Financials   16.0    

Consumer Discretionary   15.3    

Health Care   8.3    

Materials   7.5    

Energy   2.6    

Consumer Staples   1.6    

Utilities   0.1    

Miscellaneous   3.7    

Preferred Stock   0.3    

Outstanding Line of Credit, Net of Cash and Cash Equivalents   -0.1    

 
 
 

 
Manager’s Discussion
Royce Micro-Cap Trust (RMT) gained 3.1% on an NAV (net asset value) basis and 3.9% on a market price basis for the year-to-date period ended June 30, 2014 compared to its unleveraged benchmarks, the Russell 2000 Index and Russell Microcap Index, which had respective gains of 3.2% and 1.6%, for the same period. We were pleased with the Fund’s results in the first half, which remained solid on both an absolute and relative basis after a particularly good year in 2013 for both the Fund and micro-cap stocks more generally.
     2014 began with many share prices accelerating at a much slower pace than they did in the torrid second half of 2013. For the first quarter of 2014, RMT stayed in step on an NAV basis, though it fell out of step with the market as a whole—and micro-caps more specifically—during the more moderate market that ushered in the year. The Fund advanced 1.3% in the first quarter on an NAV basis while falling 1.2% based on market price compared to a gain of 3.0% for the Russell Microcap and 1.1% for the Russell 2000. The Fund’s results improved in the second quarter, which saw the year’s only small-cap correction so far. Investors seemed to be trying to determine the effects on the market of a new Fed chair, a miserable winter, and potentially dangerous international situations in Ukraine and Syria. The verdict was apparently that the first of these was a positive (or at least not a negative), the second temporary, and the third not worth selling stocks over. Small-caps rallied from mid-May through the end of June, which helped RMT to post positive results on both an NAV (+1.7%) and market price basis (+5.1%) for the second quarter.
     These results helped the Fund to post strong long-term results on both an absolute and relative basis. On an NAV basis the Fund bested the Russell 2000 for the one-, three-, five-, 10-, 15-, 20-year, and since inception (12/14/93) periods ended June 30, 2014. (RMT) beat the small-cap index on a market price basis for each of those aforementioned periods except the 10-year span. The Fund also outpaced the Russell Microcap on both an NAV and market price basis for the one-, three-, five-, and 10-year periods ended June 30, 2014. (Data for the Russell Microcap only goes back to June 2000.) RMT’s average annual NAV total return for the since inception period was 11.8%. We remain proud of the Fund’s 20-plus years of history.
     Seven of the Fund’s 10 equity sectors produced net gains in the first half. Health Care led by a wide margin, followed by Financials, Energy, and Materials. Net losses, which were mostly modest at the sector level, came from Industrials and Information

  GOOD IDEAS THAT WORKED
  Top Contributors to Performance
  Year-to-Date through 6/30/141

Idenix Pharmaceuticals   0.66%

Medical Action Industries   0.56   

Rentrak Corporation   0.45   

Achillion Pharmaceuticals   0.35   

Furiex Pharmaceuticals   0.34   

1 Includes dividends.    
     
Important Performance and Risk Information
All performance information reflects past performance, is presented on a total return basis, and reflects the reinvestment of distributions. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than performance quoted. Returns as of the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.roycefunds.com. Certain immaterial adjustments were made to the net assets of Royce Micro-Cap Trust at 12/31/12 for financial reporting purposes, and as a result the net asset value originally calculated on that date and the total return based on that net asset value differs from the adjusted net asset value and total return reported in the Financial Highlights. The market price of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate, so that shares may be worth more or less than their original cost when sold. The Fund normally invests in micro-cap companies, which may involve considerably more risk than investing in a more diversified portfolio of larger-cap companies. Regarding the two “Good Ideas” tables shown above, the sum of all contributors to, and all detractors from, performance for all securities in the portfolio would approximate the Fund’s year-to-date performance for 2014.

12  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders



Performance and Portfolio Review


Technology. The same was true at the industry level, where the leading detractors were specialty retail, electrical equipment, road & rail, software, and consumer finance. The most significant net gainers at the industry level were biotechnology, which was out in front by a considerable margin, machinery, media, and the electronic equipment, instruments & components group.
     Four of the Fund’s five largest contributors came from the Health Care sector and two of those were slotted in the biotechnology group, including RMT’s top performer in the first half, Idenix Pharmaceuticals. The company develops drugs that treat infections caused by HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. Its stock price was somewhat volatile through much of the first half before more than tripling in early June on the news that pharmaceutical giant Merck would be acquiring the company at a healthy premium. We began selling after the announcement and had sold our shares by mid-June. We also sold our shares of Medical Action Industries, which makes custom procedure trays and minor procedure kits, shortly after the news came out that Owens & Minor would be acquiring the company at a whopping 95% premium. Another example of the “urge to merge” came with Furiex Pharmaceuticals, which first saw strong results in phase III clinical trials for an IBS treatment before being acquired at a healthy premium. The announcement in April led us to sell our shares. Just the possibility of being acquired, along with restarted trials of a hepatitis C product, were the primary drivers of the rapidly rising share price of Achillion Pharmaceuticals. These developments prompted us to greatly reduce our position in June.
     As for those positions that detracted, Regional Management extends fixed-rate loans primarily to people with limited access to bank credit, credit cards, and other traditional lenders. Its shares plunged on news of an investigation into possible breaches of its fiduciary duty. We held a small position at the end of June. We also held a small position in PMFG, which provides custom-engineered systems and products primarily for the oil and natural gas industries. Falling revenues and earnings kept investors selling.

  GOOD IDEAS AT THE TIME
  Top Detractors from Performance
  Year-to-Date through 6/30/141


Regional Management -0.21%

PMFG -0.19   

Cache -0.19   

Patriot Transportation Holding -0.17   

Universal Truckload Services -0.17   

1 Net of dividends.
 
MARKET PRICE PERFORMANCE HISTORY SINCE INCEPTION (12/14/93) through 6/30/14

1 Reflects the cumulative total return of an investment made by a stockholder who purchased one share at inception ($7.50 IPO), reinvested distributions and fully participated in the primary subscription of the 1994 rights offering.

2 Reflects the actual market price of one share as it traded on the NYSE and, prior to 12/1/03, on the Nasdaq.

 
FUND INFORMATION AND PORTFOLIO DIAGNOSTICS

Fund Total Net Assets $437 million   

Number of Holdings 398   

Turnover Rate 20%   

Symbol  
   Market Price RMT   
   NAV XOTCX   

Average Market Capitalization1 $365 million   

Weighted Average P/E Ratio2,3 21.8x   

Weighted Average P/B Ratio2 1.7x   

U.S. Investments (% of Net Assets) 90.4%   

Non-U.S. Investments (% of Net Assets) 9.7%   

1  Geometric Average. This weighted calculation uses each portfolio holding’s market cap in a way designed to not skew the effect of very large or small holdings; instead, it aims to better identify the portfolio’s center, which Royce believes offers a more accurate measure of average market cap than a simple mean or median.

2  Harmonic Average. This weighted calculation evaluates a portfolio as if it were a single stock and measures it overall. It compares the total market value of the portfolio to the portfolio’s share in the earnings or book value, as the case may be, of its underlying stocks.

3  The Fund’s P/E ratio calculation excludes companies with zero or negative earnings (24% of portfolio holdings as of 6/30/14).

 

DOWN MARKET PERFORMANCE COMPARISON
All Down Periods of 7.5% or Greater
Over the Last 7 Years, in Percentages(%)





 



2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  13



Royce Focus Trust

 


AVERAGE ANNUAL NAV TOTAL RETURNS
Through 6/30/14

January–June 20141   12.74 %  

One-Year         31.56    

Three-Year         9.08    

Five-Year         16.50    

10-Year         9.59    

15-Year         11.18    

Since Inception (11/1/96)2     11.02    

1 Not Annualized  
2 Royce & Associates assumed investment management responsibility for the Fund on 11/1/96.
       
CALENDAR YEAR NAV TOTAL RETURNS  

Year   FUND     Year     FUND    

2013   19.7 %   2005     13.3 %  

2012   11.4   2004     29.3  

2011   -10.5     2003     54.3    

2010   21.8     2002     -12.5    

2009   54.0     2001     10.0    

2008   -42.7     2000     20.9    

2007   12.2     1999     8.7    

2006   15.8     1998     -6.8    

                     
TOP 10 POSITIONS % of Net Assets  

Western Digital   4.5 %  

Myriad Genetics   4.4    

Apple   3.7    

Franklin Resources   3.5    

Berkshire Hathaway Cl. B   3.0    

SanDisk Corporation   2.9    

Cirrus Logic   2.9    

Exxon Mobil   2.8    

Thor Industries   2.8    

Kennedy-Wilson Holdings   2.6    

                     
PORTFOLIO SECTOR BREAKDOWN % of Net Assets  

Materials   20.6 %  

Information Technology   18.4    

Financials   16.5    

Energy   13.4    

Consumer Discretionary   8.1    

Industrials   7.8    

Consumer Staples   6.6    

Health Care   5.7    

Cash and Cash Equivalents   2.9    

 
 
 

 
Manager’s Discussion
We were very pleased with the strong first half enjoyed by Royce Focus Trust (FUND) on both an absolute and relative basis. The Fund gained an impressive 12.7% on an NAV (net asset value) basis and 15.0% based on market price for the year-to-date period ended June 30, 2014, in both cases more than doubling the 5.9% advance for its benchmark, the Russell 2500 Index, for the same period.
     The Fund got off to a strong start that slackened only briefly when stocks were enduring their only bout with volatility thus far during parts of March, April, and May. Otherwise, the waters were mostly calm. After a magnificently bullish 2013, the pace of equity returns slowed as 2014 got under way. In the first quarter FUND was up 5.2% on an NAV basis and 5.8% on a market price basis. Many investors paused prior to the end of the first quarter, perhaps wondering what the effects might be of a bitter winter, a new Federal Reserve chair, and worrisome geopolitical happenings. For the most part, stocks rallied, with results largely positive from mid-May through the end of June. For the second quarter, which included the bulk of the brief corrective phase, FUND advanced 7.1% based on its NAV and 8.7% based on its market price while the Russell 2500 rose 3.6%.
     We were happy to see the Fund rebound at a time when the economy is both growing and returning to something like the Old Normal with the role of the Fed gradually diminishing. Such an environment looks promising in our view for active and disciplined managers who emphasize long-term time horizons and absolute returns. FUND outpaced the Russell 2500 for the one-, 15-year, and since inception of our management (11/1/96) periods ended June 30, 2014. The Fund’s average annual NAV total return since inception was 11.0%. We remain proud of FUND’s long-term performance record.
     Over the last five years, we have been building positions in several economically sensitive, cyclical sectors, including Energy, Industrials, Materials, and Information Technology. Going back as far as 2009 in some instances, many stocks in these areas looked strong to us on both an absolute and relative basis, in particular on the level of balance sheet strength, returns on invested capital, and P/E ratios. Through the first half of 2013, many of the companies that we liked in these sectors, such as Canadian energy services businesses, had not yet seen much, if any, share price recovery. This began to turn around in the second half of last year. Coupled with declining correlation levels across all equity asset classes, these developments left us feeling very confident in the ongoing prospects for many of our holdings in cyclical sectors.
     Three of the four sectors mentioned above—Energy, Information Technology, and Materials—made the greatest net contributions to results for the year-to-date period. Energy led by a good-sized margin, driven by robust results for several long-term holdings in the

  GOOD IDEAS THAT WORKED
  Top Contributors to Performance
  Year-to-Date through 6/30/141  

Myriad Genetics   2.66%

Helmerich & Payne   1.28   

SanDisk Corporation   1.08   

Trican Well Service   0.72   

Pason Systems   0.71   

1 Includes dividends.    
     
Important Performance and Risk Information
All performance information reflects past performance, is presented on a total return basis, and reflects the reinvestment of distributions. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than performance quoted. Returns as of the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.roycefunds.com. The market price of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate, so that shares may be worth more or less than their original cost when sold. The Fund normally invests primarily in small-cap companies, which may involve considerably more risk than investing in a more diversified portfolio of larger-cap companies. Regarding the two “Good Ideas” tables shown above, the sum of all contributors to, and all detractors from, performance for all securities in the portfolio would approximate the Fund’s year-to-date performance for 2014.

14  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders



Performance and Portfolio Review


energy equipment & services industry, where the bulk of the portfolio’s positions in that sector are slotted. Renewed demand helped Helmerich & Payne, a company we have long admired for its status as a leader in manufacturing technologically superior rigs and related equipment. Other energy businesses are seeing the benefit in using Helmerich’s wares, as upgrading to its more efficient rigs helps to drive down drilling costs. Trican Well Service is the largest pressure pumping service provider in Canada and a leading fracturing company in Russia. FUND’s twelfth largest holding at the end of June, the company benefited from a recovery in the demand for its services in Canada and the U.S. for fracking and other well-related services.
     Outside of the Energy sector, we were very pleased with the comeback of Myriad Genetics. A molecular diagnostic company that specializes in genetic testing for cancer, its share price fell rapidly in the wake of a mixed ruling from the Supreme Court in June 2013, which held that human genes cannot be patented. Many investors were concerned that the company would struggle to compete or be profitable in the light of this decision. The stock began to recover in the first quarter of 2014. Though its price was a bit volatile during the second quarter, we remain confident. It remains a leader in genetic testing with a variety of industry-standard tools for detecting hereditary cancer risk. Fiscal third-quarter revenues, announced in May, were up, helping to make fiscal 2014 nicely profitable. Top-six position SanDisk Corporation provides data storage products and solutions, including flash memory, proprietary controller and firmware technologies, as well as USB drives, digital media players, and other components. Capacity concerns have abated and global demand has been growing, both of which helped its shares to rise in the first half. As for those holdings that struggled, we also remain confident in the long-term prospects for personal skin care product maker and distributor Nu Skin Enterprises. The company resolved some distribution issues in China, which accounts for about a third of its growing global business, by paying a small fine.

  GOOD IDEAS AT THE TIME
  Top Detractors from Performance
  Year-to-Date through 6/30/141  


Nu Skin Enterprises Cl. A -1.05%

Buckle (The) -0.41   

GameStop Corporation Cl. A -0.38   

Patriot Transportation Holding -0.37   

Medicines Company (The) -0.33   

1 Net of dividends.
 
MARKET PRICE PERFORMANCE HISTORY SINCE INCEPTION (11/1/96)3 through 6/30/14

1 Reflects the cumulative total return experience of a continuous common stockholder who reinvested all distributions and fully participated in the primary subscription of the 2005 rights offering.

2 Reflects the actual market price of one share as it traded on Nasdaq.

3 Royce & Associates assumed investment management responsibility for the Fund on 11/1/96.

 
FUND INFORMATION AND PORTFOLIO DIAGNOSTICS

Fund Total Net Assets $213 million   

Number of Holdings 50   

Turnover Rate 13%   

Symbol  
   Market Price FUND   
   NAV XFUNX   

Average Market Capitalization1 $6,634 million   

Weighted Average P/E Ratio2,3 18.1x   

Weighted Average P/B Ratio2 2.4x   

U.S. Investments (% of Net Assets) 66.2%   

Non-U.S. Investments (% of Net Assets) 30.9%   

1  Geometric Average. This weighted calculation uses each portfolio holding’s market cap in a way designed to not skew the effect of very large or small holdings; instead, it aims to better identify the portfolio’s center, which Royce believes offers a more accurate measure of average market cap than a simple mean or median.

2  Harmonic Average. This weighted calculation evaluates a portfolio as if it were a single stock and measures it overall. It compares the total market value of the portfolio to the portfolio’s share in the earnings, or book value, as the case may be, of its underlying stocks.

3  The Fund’s P/E ratio calculation excludes companies with zero or negative earnings (16% of portfolio holdings as of 6/30/14).

 

DOWN MARKET PERFORMANCE COMPARISON
All Down Periods of 7.5% or Greater
Over the Last 7 Years, in Percentages(%)





 



2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  15



Royce Global Value Trust

 


CUMULATIVE NAV TOTAL RETURN
Through 6/30/14

January–June 2014         5.57 %  

Since Inception (10/17/13)         8.49    

       
TOP 10 POSITIONS % of Net Assets  

Consort Medical   1.5 %  

Television Broadcasts   1.5    

Lazard Cl. A   1.5    

Midland Holdings   1.4    

CETIP - Mercados Organizados   1.4    

Stallergenes   1.4    

Pico Far East Holdings   1.4    

Ashmore Group   1.4    

Mayr-Melnhof Karton   1.4    

Gaztransport Et Technigaz   1.3    

                     
PORTFOLIO SECTOR BREAKDOWN % of Net Assets  

Industrials   20.1 %  

Financials   18.7    

Consumer Discretionary   18.0    

Materials   16.4    

Information Technology   13.5    

Health Care   7.1    

Energy   2.7    

Consumer Staples   2.6    

Diversified Investment Companies   0.8    

Cash and Cash Equivalents   0.1    

 
 
 

 
Manager’s Discussion
For the year-to-date period ended June 30, 2014 Royce Global Value Trust Fund (RGT) climbed 5.6% on an NAV (net asset value basis) and 5.9% on a market price basis, essentially sandwiching its benchmark, the Russell Global Small Cap Index, which was up 5.7% for the same period. We were pleased with the Fund’s performance. While slightly shy of its benchmark on an NAV basis, first-half results nonetheless bolstered our confidence in RGT’s prospects for strong absolute results going forward. The Fund came into existence as a spin-off from Royce Value Trust (RVT) at the rate of one share of Global Trust common stock for every seven shares of RVT common stock owned. RGT’s investment goal is long-term growth of capital. The Fund invests in a broadly diversified portfolio of both U.S. and non-U.S. small-cap stocks. Chuck Royce manages the Fund while Royce veterans Chris Flynn and David Nadel serve as assistant portfolio managers.
     Although most non-U.S. markets did not match the feverish pace of their small-cap stateside cousins in 2013, they did fine on an NAV basis before going on to enjoy a stronger first half of 2014. For the first quarter, the Fund rose 1.4% on an absolute basis and 1.0% on market price basis. A strengthening Europe helped to compensate for a generally less robust Asia during the first few months of 2014. There were notable contributions from portfolio holdings in Canada, France, and Italy in the first quarter as well as trouble spots for positions headquartered in Hong Kong and the U.S.
     For the second quarter, returns were stronger both here in the U.S. and abroad, the latter helped by a recovery for many Asian companies. This was most noticeable for positions headquartered in Japan, which overcame first-quarter net losses to post a significant contribution for both the second quarter and semiannual period. Portfolio holdings in Canada also enjoyed a strong second quarter, helped by net gains in a number of industries. RGT was thus able to take advantage of the market’s growing strength, increasing 4.1% for the second quarter on an NAV basis and 4.8% on a market price basis. (The Russell Global Small Cap Index grew 3.3% for the same period.) The Fund’s cumulative NAV return from inception (10/17/13) through June 30, 2014 was 8.5%.
     All of the Fund’s nine equity sectors finished the first half in positive territory, with Financials, Information Technology, and Materials making the largest positive contributions. At the industry level, second-quarter strength was apparent, with the capital markets, auto

  GOOD IDEAS THAT WORKED
  Top Contributors to Performance
  Year-to-Date through 6/30/141  

CETIP - Mercados Organizados   0.46%

De’Longhi   0.43   

BBVA Banco Frances ADR   0.42   

China XD Plastics   0.40   

Franco-Nevada Corporation   0.34   

1 Includes dividends.    
     
Important Performance and Risk Information
All performance information reflects past performance, is presented on a total return basis, and reflects the reinvestment of distributions. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than performance quoted. Returns as of the most recent month-end may be obtained at www.roycefunds.com. Certain immaterial adjustments were made to the net assets of Royce Global Value Trust at 6/30/14 for financial reporting purposes, and as a result the net asset value originally calculated on that date and the total return based on that net asset value differs from the adjusted net asset value and total return reported in the Financial Highlights. The market price of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate, so that shares may be worth more or less than their original cost when sold. The Fund invests primarily in securities of small- and micro-cap companies, which may involve considerably more risk than investments in securities of larger-cap companies. The Fund’s broadly diversified portfolio does not ensure a profit or guarantee against loss. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its net assets in foreign securities, which may involve political, economic, currency and other risks not encountered in U.S. investments. The market price of the Fund’s shares will fluctuate, so that shares may be worth more or less than their original cost when sold. Regarding the two “Good Ideas” tables shown above, the sum of all contributors to, and all detractors from, performance for all securities in the portfolio would approximate the Fund’s year-to-date performance for 2014.

16  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders



Performance and Portfolio Review


components, household durables, and semiconductors & semiconductor equipment groups leading in the first half. Detracting most from first-half results at the industry level were air freight & logistics companies, media stocks, and multiline retailers. Coming from the first of these three groups, New Jersey-based UTi Worldwide is a global supply chain logistics services and solutions company that operates on multiple platforms helping a variety of industries. Its business was hurt by lower freight-forwarding volumes and pricing as well as by delays in collecting receivables. All of this caused the company to violate its debt covenants, resulting in an expensive and dilutive recapitalization. We chose to hold shares in the hope of a turnaround. We built our position in Pico Far East Holdings, a Hong Kong-based business that makes displays for companies presenting at conventions. We like that major global brands such as Mercedes Benz, Lexus, and Citibank trust the company to accurately portray their brand images. The slowdown in China’s economy hurt Pico Far East Holdings business, but management keeps a close eye on costs and focuses on the long term, traits that inspire our confidence.
     The Fund’s top contributing stock was top-five position CETIP-Mercados Organizados, which organizes the over-the-counter (OTC) markets in Brazil. The company offers an electronic platform for conducting online transactions, such as auctions and government bond trading, corporate bonds, and fixed income securities. CETIP also provides central securities depository, outsourcing, market data, and risk management services. Its shares rose on what we suspect was a flight to company quality in Brazil’s first-half bear market. De’Longhi is an Italian company which owns a collection of consumer brands in the domestic appliance market, such as coffee makers, food processors, electric ovens, kettles, toasters, and more. Its stock performance in the first half of 2014 was largely generated in the first quarter after reporting solid earnings for 2013. It also benefited from investors’ generally increased risk appetite for Italian stocks. We trimmed our stake throughout the first half. The oldest private bank in Argentina and the nation’s third largest, BBVA Banco Frances ADR has posted both strong earnings and given an improved outlook so far in 2014, both of which seemed to attract more investors to its shares. We began to sell our shares of specialty chemical company China XD Plastics in May when improved revenues and earnings led to a spike in its stock, which then corrected amid questions about the veracity of its reported results.

  GOOD IDEAS AT THE TIME
  Top Detractors from Performance
  Year-to-Date through 6/30/141  


UTi Worldwide -0.50%

Pico Far East Holdings -0.46   

New World Department Store China -0.38   

LPS Brasil Consultoria de Imoveis -0.23   

LPKF Laser & Electronics -0.22   

1 Net of dividends.
 
 
FUND INFORMATION AND PORTFOLIO DIAGNOSTICS

Fund Total Net Assets $108 million   

Number of Holdings 167   

Turnover Rate 21%   

Symbol  
   Market Price RGT   
   NAV XRGTX   

Average Market Capitalization1 $1,136 million   

Weighted Average P/E Ratio2,3 15.3x   

Weighted Average P/B Ratio2 1.9x   

1  Geometric Average. This weighted calculation uses each portfolio holding’s market cap in a way designed to not skew the effect of very large or small holdings; instead, it aims to better identify the portfolio’s center, which Royce believes offers a more accurate measure of average market cap than a simple mean or median.

2  Harmonic Average. This weighted calculation evaluates a portfolio as if it were a single stock and measures it overall. It compares the total market value of the portfolio to the portfolio’s share in the earnings or book value, as the case may be, of its underlying stocks.

3  The Fund’s P/E ratio calculation excludes companies with zero or negative earnings (13% of portfolio holdings as of 6/30/14).

 

PORTFOLIO COUNTRY BREAKDOWN1,2
% of Net Assets


United States 15.6%

Japan 10.6   

Hong Kong 10.3   

United Kingdom 8.3   

Canada 8.0   

France 7.3   

South Africa 5.4   

Brazil 4.1   

1 Represents countries that are 3% or more of net assets.
2 Securities are categorized by the country of their headquarters.
 



2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  17



History Since Inception


The following table details the share accumulations by an initial investor in the Funds who reinvested all distributions and participated fully in primary subscriptions for each of the rights offerings. Full participation in distribution reinvestments and rights offerings can maximize the returns available to a long-term investor. This table should be read in conjunction with the Performance and Portfolio Reviews of the Funds.

            Amount     Purchase             NAV     Market
History              Invested     Price1     Shares     Value2     Value2
Royce Value Trust
11/26/86     Initial Purchase     $ 10,000     $ 10.000       1,000     $ 9,280     $ 10,000
10/15/87     Distribution $0.30               7.000       42                
12/31/87     Distribution $0.22               7.125       32       8,578       7,250
12/27/88     Distribution $0.51               8.625       63       10,529       9,238
9/22/89     Rights Offering       405       9.000       45                
12/29/89     Distribution $0.52               9.125       67       12,942       11,866
9/24/90     Rights Offering       457       7.375       62                
12/31/90     Distribution $0.32               8.000       52       11,713       11,074
9/23/91     Rights Offering       638       9.375       68                
12/31/91     Distribution $0.61               10.625       82       17,919       15,697
9/25/92     Rights Offering       825       11.000       75                
12/31/92     Distribution $0.90               12.500       114       21,999       20,874
9/27/93     Rights Offering       1,469       13.000       113                
12/31/93     Distribution $1.15               13.000       160       26,603       25,428
10/28/94     Rights Offering       1,103       11.250       98                
12/19/94     Distribution $1.05               11.375       191       27,939       24,905
11/3/95     Rights Offering       1,425       12.500       114                
12/7/95     Distribution $1.29               12.125       253       35,676       31,243
12/6/96     Distribution $1.15               12.250       247       41,213       36,335
1997     Annual distribution total $1.21               15.374       230       52,556       46,814
1998     Annual distribution total $1.54               14.311       347       54,313       47,506
1999     Annual distribution total $1.37               12.616       391       60,653       50,239
2000     Annual distribution total $1.48               13.972       424       70,711       61,648
2001     Annual distribution total $1.49               15.072       437       81,478       73,994
2002     Annual distribution total $1.51               14.903       494       68,770       68,927
1/28/03     Rights Offering       5,600       10.770       520                
2003     Annual distribution total $1.30               14.582       516       106,216       107,339
2004     Annual distribution total $1.55               17.604       568       128,955       139,094
2005     Annual distribution total $1.61               18.739       604       139,808       148,773
2006     Annual distribution total $1.78               19.696       693       167,063       179,945
2007     Annual distribution total $1.85               19.687       787       175,469       165,158
2008     Annual distribution total $1.723               12.307       1,294       95,415       85,435
3/11/09     Distribution $0.323               6.071       537       137,966       115,669
12/2/10     Distribution $0.03               13.850       23       179,730       156,203
2011     Annual distribution total $0.783               13.043       656       161,638       139,866
2012     Annual distribution total $0.80               13.063       714       186,540       162,556
2013     Annual distribution total $2.194               16.647       1,658       250,219       220,474
2014     Year-to-Date distribution total $0.62               15.792       546                
 
6/30/14           $ 21,922               14,317     $ 257,706     $ 229,072
 

1 The purchase price used for annual distribution totals is a weighted average of the distribution reinvestment prices for the year.

2 Values are stated as of December 31 of the year indicated, after reinvestment of distributions, other than for initial purchase and at June 30, 2014.

3 Includes a return of capital.
4 Includes Royce Global Value Trust spin-off of $1.40 per share.

18  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders




The following table details the share accumulations by an initial investor in the Funds who reinvested all distributions and participated fully in primary subscriptions for each of the rights offerings. Full participation in distribution reinvestments and rights offerings can maximize the returns available to a long-term investor. This table should be read in conjunction with the Performance and Portfolio Reviews of the Funds.

          Amount     Purchase             NAV     Market
History            Invested     Price1     Shares     Value2     Value2
Royce Micro-Cap Trust
12/14/93   Initial Purchase     $ 7,500     $ 7.500       1,000     $ 7,250     $ 7,500
10/28/94   Rights Offering       1,400       7.000       200                
12/19/94   Distribution $0.05               6.750       9       9,163       8,462
12/7/95   Distribution $0.36               7.500       58       11,264       10,136
12/6/96   Distribution $0.80               7.625       133       13,132       11,550
12/5/97   Distribution $1.00               10.000       140       16,694       15,593
12/7/98   Distribution $0.29               8.625       52       16,016       14,129
12/6/99   Distribution $0.27               8.781       49       18,051       14,769
12/6/00   Distribution $1.72               8.469       333       20,016       17,026
12/6/01   Distribution $0.57               9.880       114       24,701       21,924
2002   Annual distribution total $0.80               9.518       180       21,297       19,142
2003   Annual distribution total $0.92               10.004       217       33,125       31,311
2004   Annual distribution total $1.33               13.350       257       39,320       41,788
2005   Annual distribution total $1.85               13.848       383       41,969       45,500
2006   Annual distribution total $1.55               14.246       354       51,385       57,647
2007   Annual distribution total $1.35               13.584       357       51,709       45,802
2008   Annual distribution total $1.193               8.237       578       28,205       24,807
3/11/09   Distribution $0.223               4.260       228       41,314       34,212
12/2/10   Distribution $0.08               9.400       40       53,094       45,884
2011   Annual distribution total $0.533               8.773       289       49,014       43,596
2012   Annual distribution total $0.51               9.084       285       57,501       49,669
2013   Annual distribution total $1.38               11.864       630       83,110       74,222
2014   Year-to-Date distribution total $0.47               12.466       244                
 
6/30/14         $ 8,900               6,110     $ 85,662     $ 77,102
 
Royce Focus Trust
10/31/96   Initial Purchase     $ 4,375     $ 4.375       1,000     $ 5,280     $ 4,375
12/31/96                                   5,520       4,594
12/5/97   Distribution $0.53               5.250       101       6,650       5,574
12/31/98                                   6,199       5,367
12/6/99   Distribution $0.145               4.750       34       6,742       5,356
12/6/00   Distribution $0.34               5.563       69       8,151       6,848
12/6/01   Distribution $0.14               6.010       28       8,969       8,193
12/6/02   Distribution $0.09               5.640       19       7,844       6,956
12/8/03   Distribution $0.62               8.250       94       12,105       11,406
2004   Annual distribution total $1.74               9.325       259       15,639       16,794
5/6/05   Rights offering       2,669       8.340       320                
2005   Annual distribution total $1.21               9.470       249       21,208       20,709
2006   Annual distribution total $1.57               9.860       357       24,668       27,020
2007   Annual distribution total $2.01               9.159       573       27,679       27,834
2008   Annual distribution total $0.473               6.535       228       15,856       15,323
3/11/09   Distribution $0.093               3.830       78       24,408       21,579
12/31/10                                   29,726       25,806
2011   Annual distribution total $0.413               6.894       207       26,614       22,784
2012   Annual distribution total $0.46               6.686       255       29,652       25,549
2013   Annual distribution total $0.40               7.222       219       35,501       31,166
2014   Year-to-Date distribution total $0.20               8.150       101                
 
6/30/14         $ 7,044               4,191     $ 40,024     $ 35,833
 
Royce Global Value Trust
10/17/13   Initial Purchase     $ 8,975     $ 8.975       1,000     $ 9,780     $ 8,975
12/31/13                                   10,050       8,890
 
6/30/14         $ 8,975               1,000     $ 10,610     $ 9,410
 

1 The purchase price used for annual distribution totals is a weighted average of the distribution reinvestment prices for the year.

2 Values are stated as of December 31 of the year indicated, after reinvestment of distributions, other than for initial purchase and at June 30, 2014.

3 Includes a return of capital.


2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  19


Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Options


Why should I reinvest my distributions?
By reinvesting distributions, a stockholder can maintain an undiluted investment in the Fund. The regular reinvestment of distributions has a significant impact on stockholder returns. In contrast, the stockholder who takes distributions in cash is penalized when shares are issued below net asset value to other stockholders.


How does the reinvestment of distributions from the Royce closed-end funds work?
The Funds automatically issue shares in payment of distributions unless you indicate otherwise. The shares are generally issued at the lower of the market price or net asset value on the valuation date.

How does this apply to registered stockholders?
If your shares are registered directly with a Fund, your distributions are automatically reinvested unless you have otherwise instructed the Funds’ transfer agent, Computershare, in writing, in which case you will receive your distribution in cash. A registered stockholder also may have the option to receive the distribution in the form of a stock certificate.

What if my shares are held by a brokerage firm or a bank?
If your shares are held by a brokerage firm, bank, or other intermediary as the stockholder of record, you should contact your brokerage firm or bank to be certain that it is automatically reinvesting distributions on your behalf. If they are unable to reinvest distributions on behalf, you should have your shares registered in your name in order to participate.

What other features are available for registered stockholders?
The Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plans also allow registered stockholders to make optional cash purchases of shares of a Fund’s common stock directly through Computershare on a monthly basis, and to deposit certificates representing your RVT, RMT and FUND shares with Computershare for safekeeping. (RGT does not issue shares in certificated form). Plan participants are subject to a $0.75 service fee for each voluntary cash purchase under the Plans. The Funds’ investment adviser is absorbing all commissions on optional cash purchases under the Plans through June 30, 2014.

How do the Plans work for registered stockholders?
Computershare maintains the accounts for registered stockholders in the Plans and sends written confirmation of all transactions in the account. Shares in the account of each participant will be held by Computershare in non-certificated form in the name of the participant, and each participant will be able to vote those shares at a stockholder meeting or by proxy. A participant may also send stock certificates for RVT, RMT and FUND held by them to Computershare to be held in non-certificated form. RGT does not issue shares in certificated form. There is no service fee charged to participants for reinvesting distributions. If a participant elects to sell shares from a Plan account, Computershare will deduct a $2.50 service fee from the sale transaction. The Funds’ investment adviser is absorbing all commissions on optional sales under the Plans through June 30, 2014. If a nominee is the registered owner of your shares, the nominee will maintain the accounts on your behalf.

How can I get more information on the Plans?
You can call an Investor Services Representative at (800) 221-4268 or you can request a copy of the Plan for your Fund from Computershare. All correspondence (including notifications) should be directed to: [Name of Fund] Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan, c/o Computershare, PO Box 43078, Providence, RI 02940-3078, telephone (800) 426-5523 (from 9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M.).


20  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders



Royce Value Trust   June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

     
Schedule of Investments    
                 
      SHARES       VALUE  
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7%                
                 
Consumer Discretionary – 11.2%                
Auto Components - 0.6%                

Drew Industries

    11,191     $ 559,662  

Gentex Corporation 1

    111,000       3,228,990  

Selamat Sempurna

    8,267,600       3,099,914  

Standard Motor Products

    20,852       931,459  
               
              7,820,025  
               
Automobiles - 0.9%                

Thor Industries 1

    107,630       6,120,918  

Winnebago Industries 2

    211,400       5,323,052  
               
              11,443,970  
               
Distributors - 0.9%                

Core-Mark Holding Company

    11,200       511,056  

Genuine Parts

    5,300       465,340  

LKQ Corporation 2

    297,200       7,932,268  

Weyco Group

    97,992       2,685,961  
               
              11,594,625  
               
Diversified Consumer Services - 1.1%                

Benesse Holdings

    40,000       1,735,354  

Career Education 2

    20,000       93,600  

Collectors Universe

    72,300       1,416,357  

MegaStudy

    15,000       895,434  

Regis Corporation 1,2,3

    233,800       3,291,904  

Sotheby’s 1

    118,700       4,984,213  

Universal Technical Institute

    140,432       1,704,844  
               
              14,121,706  
               
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure - 0.0%                

Ambassadors Group 2

    32,100       147,981  

Tropicana Entertainment 2,4

    6,000       105,600  
               
              253,581  
               
Household Durables - 2.8%                

De’Longhi

    45,000       973,572  

Ekornes

    80,000       1,066,214  

Ethan Allen Interiors

    320,800       7,936,592  

Forbo Holding

    900       959,574  

Garmin

    8,062       490,976  

Harman International Industries

    57,200       6,144,996  

Lifetime Brands

    54,426       855,577  

Mohawk Industries 1,2

    53,400       7,387,356  

Natuzzi ADR 2

    2,096,300       5,387,491  

NVR 2

    2,700       3,106,620  

Stanley Furniture 2,5

    1,012,235       2,712,790  
               
              37,021,758  
               
Internet & Catalog Retail - 0.1%                

Manutan International

    20,000       1,279,748  

Takkt

    35,000       641,723  
               
              1,921,471  
               
Leisure Products - 0.8%

               

Beneteau 2

    45,000       820,450  

LeapFrog Enterprises Cl. A 2

    30,000       220,500  

Nautilus 2

    803,900       8,915,251  

Shimano

    13,400       1,486,758  
               
              11,442,959  
               
Media - 1.2%                

E.W. Scripps Company Cl. A 2

    55,900       1,182,844  

Media Chinese International

    6,650,000       1,988,166  

Morningstar

    84,600       6,075,126  

Pico Far East Holdings

    6,575,000       1,527,018  

RLJ Entertainment 2

    35,600       135,992  

Television Broadcasts

    278,400       1,806,812  

Wiley (John) & Sons Cl. A

    48,200       2,920,438  
               
              15,636,396  
               
Multiline Retail - 0.2%                

Dollar Tree 2

    8,450       460,187  

New World Department Store China

    5,377,200       2,164,645  
               
              2,624,832  
               
Specialty Retail - 1.5%                

Advance Auto Parts

    7,500       1,011,900  

Aeropostale 2

    10,000       34,900  

Ascena Retail Group 1,2

    224,100       3,832,110  

Finish Line (The) Cl. A

    34,700       1,031,978  

Genesco 2

    39,500       3,244,135  

I.T

    557,000       195,479  

Lewis Group

    250,000       1,523,272  

Oriental Watch Holdings

    543,000       127,511  

Ross Stores

    4,730       312,795  

Sears Hometown and Outlet Stores 2

    10,400       223,288  

Signet Jewelers

    10,000       1,105,900  

Stein Mart

    167,800       2,330,742  

Systemax 2

    194,000       2,787,780  

TravelCenters of America LLC 2

    49,100       436,008  

West Marine 2

    131,100       1,345,086  

Wet Seal (The) Cl. A 2

    63,200       57,512  
               
              19,600,396  
               
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods - 1.1%                

Asia Brands

    117,100       136,027  

Culp

    55,500       966,255  

Daphne International Holdings

    3,912,800       1,534,748  

Grendene

    200,000       1,250,057  

Handsome

    5,700       155,767  

Huvis Corporation

    15,000       169,006  

J.G. Boswell Company 4

    2,292       2,324,088  

Movado Group

    57,081       2,378,565  

Pacific Textiles Holdings

    750,000       941,564  

Stella International Holdings

    400,000       1,088,976  

Van de Velde

    22,500       1,196,940  

Wolverine World Wide 1

    95,000       2,475,700  
               
              14,617,693  
               
Total (Cost $111,207,330)             148,099,412  
               
                 
Consumer Staples – 1.6%                
Beverages - 0.0%                

Crimson Wine Group 2,4

    11,876       107,359  
               
Food & Staples Retailing - 0.1%                

FamilyMart

    32,500       1,400,351  
               
Food Products - 1.2%                

Alico

    27,000       1,012,230  

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  21



Royce Value Trust

 
Schedule of Investments

      SHARES       VALUE  
Consumer Staples (continued)                
Food Products (continued)                

Asian Plantations 2

    50,000     $ 179,697  

Cal-Maine Foods

    21,948       1,631,175  

Farmer Bros. 2

    43,900       948,679  

Industrias Bachoco ADR

    39,700       2,134,669  

McLeod Russel India

    95,500       504,850  

Seneca Foods Cl. A 2

    163,474       5,002,305  

Seneca Foods Cl. B 2

    13,840       412,432  

Sipef

    5,200       444,311  

Tootsie Roll Industries

    124,135       3,654,534  

Waterloo Investment Holdings 2,6

    598,676       227,497  
               
              16,152,379  
               
Personal Products - 0.3%                

Nu Skin Enterprises Cl. A

    50,800       3,757,168  
               
Total (Cost $17,355,001)             21,417,257  
               
                 
Diversified Investment Companies – 0.0%                
Closed-End Funds - 0.0%                

RIT Capital Partners

    13,500       304,047  
               
Total (Cost $244,255)             304,047  
               
                 
Energy – 4.6%                
Energy Equipment & Services - 3.5%                

Cal Dive International 2

    456,250       602,250  

Helmerich & Payne

    34,000       3,947,740  

ION Geophysical 2

    361,500       1,525,530  

Oceaneering International

    4,000       312,520  

Oil States International 2

    57,023       3,654,604  

Pason Systems

    229,000       6,438,311  

SEACOR Holdings 2

    88,575       7,285,294  

Steel Excel 2,4

    156,880       5,490,800  

Superior Energy Services 1

    18,000       650,520  

TGS-NOPEC Geophysical

    141,100       4,510,986  

Tidewater

    88,300       4,958,045  

Trican Well Service

    65,200       1,052,805  

Unit Corporation 2

    77,000       5,299,910  
               
              45,729,315  
               
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels - 1.1%                

Cimarex Energy

    61,300       8,794,098  

Contango Oil & Gas 2

    7,000       296,170  

Hallador Energy

    38,000       360,620  

Harvest Natural Resources 2

    13,000       64,870  

Resolute Energy 1,2,3

    243,134       2,100,678  

World Fuel Services

    9,700       477,531  

WPX Energy 2

    110,000       2,630,100  
               
              14,724,067  
               
Total (Cost $46,196,643)             60,453,382  
               
                 
Financials – 13.7%                
Banks - 1.8%                

Bank of N.T. Butterfield & Son

    1,784,161       3,550,480  

BCB Holdings 2

    209,426       47,490  

Farmers & Merchants Bank of Long Beach 4

    1,200       6,933,600  

Fauquier Bankshares

    160,800       2,563,152  

First Citizens BancShares Cl. A

    30,527       7,479,115  

Mechanics Bank 4

    200       3,042,000  
               
              23,615,837  
               
Capital Markets - 6.0%                

Affiliated Managers Group 2

    34,700       7,127,380  

AllianceBernstein Holding L.P. 1

    142,000       3,674,960  

Artisan Partners Asset Management Cl. A

    51,300       2,907,684  

ASA Gold and Precious Metals

    188,601       2,763,005  

Ashmore Group

    681,000       4,312,214  

Aurelius

    9,300       339,756  

CETIP - Mercados Organizados

    430,000       6,120,615  

Citadel Capital 2

    1,000,000       527,269  

Cowen Group 2

    801,158       3,380,887  

Eaton Vance 1,3

    81,000       3,060,990  

Federated Investors Cl. B 1

    369,400       11,421,848  

GAMCO Investors Cl. A

    28,900       2,400,145  

Jupiter Fund Management

    230,000       1,572,520  

Lazard Cl. A

    110,100       5,676,756  

MVC Capital

    274,200       3,550,890  

Paris Orleans

    33,513       789,297  

RHJ International 2

    565,000       2,751,890  

SEI Investments

    233,500       7,651,795  

Sprott

    590,000       1,675,367  

U.S. Global Investors Cl. A

    661,751       2,329,364  

Value Partners Group

    5,103,000       3,417,187  

Westwood Holdings Group

    23,460       1,408,538  
               
              78,860,357  
               
Consumer Finance - 0.1%                

EZCORP Cl. A 2

    147,200       1,700,160  
               
Diversified Financial Services - 1.1%                

Banca Finnat Euramerica

    1,060,000       675,944  

HF2 Financial Management Cl. A 2

    292,300       3,010,690  

MarketAxess Holdings

    100,000       5,406,000  

PICO Holdings 2

    100,400       2,385,504  

Sofina

    19,000       2,207,778  
               
              13,685,916  
               
Insurance - 2.3%                

Alleghany Corporation 2

    6,499       2,847,342  

E-L Financial

    16,500       10,839,698  

Erie Indemnity Cl. A 1

    50,000       3,763,000  

Greenlight Capital Re Cl. A 2

    21,061       693,749  

Independence Holding Company

    349,423       4,937,347  

Lancashire Holdings

    100,000       1,119,256  

Platinum Underwriters Holdings

    44,000       2,853,400  

Primerica

    78,000       3,732,300  
               
              30,786,092  
               
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) - 0.0%                

BRT Realty Trust 2

    1,650       12,177  
               
Real Estate Management & Development - 2.0%                

Brasil Brokers Participacoes

    91,400       145,197  

Consolidated-Tomoka Land

    60,564       2,779,888  

E-House (China) Holdings ADR

    119,200       1,031,080  

Forestar Group 1,2

    102,000       1,947,180  

22  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.




June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

 
      SHARES       VALUE  
Financials (continued)                
Real Estate Management & Development (continued)                

Hopefluent Group Holdings

    850,000     $ 245,665  

Jones Lang LaSalle

    4,910       620,575  

Kennedy-Wilson Holdings

    98,200       2,633,724  

Midland Holdings 2

    2,500,000       1,257,999  

St. Joe Company (The) 1,2,3

    167,000       4,246,810  

Tejon Ranch 2

    342,600       11,028,294  

Tejon Ranch (Warrants) 2

    52,082       152,600  
               
              26,089,012  
               
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance - 0.4%                

PennyMac Financial Services Cl. A 2

    50,000       759,500  

Timberland Bancorp 5

    444,200       4,681,868  

Vestin Realty Mortgage II 2

    53,557       224,939  
               
              5,666,307  
               
Total (Cost $146,477,380)             180,415,858  
               
                 
Health Care – 5.3%                
Biotechnology - 0.6%                

Amicus Therapeutics 2

    92,300       308,282  

ARIAD Pharmaceuticals 2

    185,250       1,180,043  

ArQule 2

    130,000       201,500  

Coronado Biosciences 2

    170,000       292,400  

Genomic Health 2

    33,000       904,200  

Green Cross

    7,500       919,154  

Myriad Genetics 1,2,3

    84,108       3,273,483  

Rigel Pharmaceuticals 2

    63,000       228,690  

Synthetic Biologics 2

    50,000       86,000  

ZIOPHARM Oncology 1,2,3

    58,000       233,740  
               
              7,627,492  
               
Health Care Equipment & Supplies - 2.1%                

Allied Healthcare Products 2

    140,225       337,942  

Analogic Corporation

    42,435       3,320,114  

AngioDynamics 1,2

    69,073       1,127,962  

Atrion Corporation

    16,235       5,292,610  

bioMerieux

    8,500       915,994  

CONMED Corporation

    81,500       3,598,225  

DENTSPLY International

    21,618       1,023,612  

Derma Sciences 2

    25,000       289,000  

DiaSorin

    25,000       1,047,515  

IDEXX Laboratories 1,2,3

    67,311       8,990,730  

Invacare Corporation

    73,400       1,348,358  

Synergetics USA 1,2

    278,690       863,939  

Urologix 2,4

    142,648       24,250  
               
              28,180,251  
               
Health Care Providers & Services - 0.4%                

Bio-Reference Laboratories 1,2

    16,200       489,564  

Landauer 1

    75,500       3,171,000  

MWI Veterinary Supply 1,2

    10,000       1,419,900  
               
              5,080,464  
               
Health Care Technology - 0.1%                

Medidata Solutions 2

    40,000       1,712,400  
               
Life Sciences Tools & Services - 1.3%                

Bio-Rad Laboratories Cl. A 2

    22,388       2,680,067  

PAREXEL International 2

    165,800       8,760,872  

PerkinElmer 1

    39,000       1,826,760  

Techne Corporation

    37,843       3,503,127  
               
              16,770,826  
               
Pharmaceuticals - 0.8%                

Adcock Ingram Holdings 2

    28,300       141,407  

Biodel 2

    20,100       43,416  

Boiron

    10,500       913,125  

Medicines Company (The) 2

    125,808       3,655,981  

Recordati

    50,000       840,750  

Santen Pharmaceutical

    20,000       1,125,315  

Stallergenes

    18,000       1,387,402  

Vetoquinol

    25,000       1,238,532  

Virbac

    4,500       1,039,504  
               
              10,385,432  
               
Total (Cost $40,807,166)             69,756,865  
               
                 
Industrials – 29.3%                
Aerospace & Defense - 2.1%                

Cubic Corporation

    16,354       727,916  

Curtiss-Wright

    7,250       475,310  

Ducommun 2

    117,200       3,062,436  

HEICO Corporation

    262,938       13,657,000  

HEICO Corporation Cl. A

    80,808       3,280,805  

Hexcel Corporation 2

    47,500       1,942,750  

Magellan Aerospace

    118,600       1,309,318  

Moog Cl. A 2

    25,000       1,822,250  

Teledyne Technologies 2

    20,600       2,001,702  
               
              28,279,487  
               
Air Freight & Logistics - 2.4%                

Expeditors International of Washington

    158,900       7,017,024  

Forward Air

    209,750       10,036,538  

Hub Group Cl. A 1,2

    149,400       7,529,760  

UTi Worldwide 2

    635,400       6,570,036  
               
              31,153,358  
               
Building Products - 1.1%                

American Woodmark 2

    117,135       3,733,093  

Burnham Holdings Cl. B 4

    36,000       655,200  

Simpson Manufacturing

    275,300       10,009,908  
               
              14,398,201  
               
Commercial Services & Supplies - 2.7%                

Brady Corporation Cl. A

    95,900       2,864,533  

Brink’s Company (The)

    206,320       5,822,350  

CompX International Cl. A

    211,100       2,205,995  

Copart 2

    178,360       6,413,825  

Heritage-Crystal Clean 2

    88,241       1,732,171  

Kaba Holding

    2,500       1,236,186  

Kimball International Cl. B

    286,180       4,784,930  

Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers

    400,384       9,869,466  

UniFirst Corporation

    2,700       286,200  
               
              35,215,656  
               
Construction & Engineering - 1.6%                

EMCOR Group

    149,400       6,652,782  

Integrated Electrical Services 2

    351,960       2,301,818  

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  23




Royce Value Trust

 
Schedule of Investments
 
      SHARES       VALUE  
Industrials (continued)                
Construction & Engineering (continued)                

Jacobs Engineering Group 1,2,3

    81,400     $ 4,336,992  

KBR

    347,900       8,297,415  
               
              21,589,007  
               
Electrical Equipment - 3.0%                

Elektrobudowa

    17,500       502,947  

EnerSys

    47,200       3,246,888  

Franklin Electric

    209,200       8,437,036  

Global Power Equipment Group

    217,484       3,514,541  

GrafTech International 2

    344,838       3,607,006  

Powell Industries

    101,700       6,649,146  

Preformed Line Products

    91,600       4,930,828  

Regal-Beloit

    100,000       7,856,000  

Vicor 2

    78,000       653,640  
               
              39,398,032  
               
Industrial Conglomerates - 0.7%                

Carlisle Companies 1

    32,200       2,789,164  

Raven Industries

    192,400       6,376,136  
               
              9,165,300  
               
Machinery - 9.8%                

AGCO Corporation

    7,800       438,516  

Astec Industries

    10,800       473,904  

Burckhardt Compression Holding

    8,400       4,527,740  

CB Industrial Product Holding

    116,200       158,504  

Chen Hsong Holdings

    1,159,000       333,476  

CIRCOR International

    53,900       4,157,307  

CLARCOR 1

    92,500       5,721,125  

Columbus McKinnon

    86,800       2,347,940  

Donaldson Company

    199,959       8,462,265  

Graco

    116,376       9,086,638  

Hurco Companies

    25,952       731,846  

IDEX Corporation

    67,400       5,441,876  

John Bean Technologies

    155,536       4,820,061  

Kennametal

    197,300       9,131,044  

Lincoln Electric Holdings

    46,360       3,239,637  

Lindsay Corporation

    25,000       2,111,750  

Middleby Corporation 2

    58,500       4,839,120  

Mueller Industries

    17,000       499,970  

Mueller Water Products Cl. A

    35,900       310,176  

NN

    197,100       5,041,818  

Nordson Corporation

    24,296       1,948,296  

Pfeiffer Vacuum Technology

    5,000       551,349  

PMFG 2

    388,352       2,046,615  

Rational

    2,000       646,447  

RBC Bearings

    47,000       3,010,350  

Rotork

    20,000       913,887  

Sarine Technologies

    311,300       641,624  

Semperit AG Holding

    39,540       2,422,860  

Spirax-Sarco Engineering

    19,000       888,679  

Tecumseh Products 2

    32,800       166,952  

Tennant Company

    41,900       3,197,808  

Timken Company (The)

    42,800       2,903,552  

Valmont Industries

    65,700       9,983,115  

WABCO Holdings 2

    93,400       9,976,988  

Wabtec Corporation

    84,550       6,982,984  

Woodward

    208,400       10,457,512  
               
              128,613,731  
               
Marine - 0.4%                

Kirby Corporation 1,2,3

    50,100       5,868,714  
               
Professional Services - 3.5%                

Acacia Research

    55,341       982,303  

Advisory Board (The) 1,2,3

    150,277       7,784,349  

CRA International 2

    18,638       429,606  

Exponent

    12,700       941,197  

Heidrick & Struggles International

    223,731       4,139,023  

Huron Consulting Group 2

    3,816       270,249  

ICF International 2

    65,821       2,327,431  

ManpowerGroup

    91,158       7,734,756  

On Assignment 2

    350,400       12,463,728  

Robert Half International

    33,772       1,612,275  

RPX Corporation 2

    30,500       541,375  

Towers Watson & Co. Cl. A

    69,200       7,212,716  

TrueBlue 2

    6,660       183,616  
               
              46,622,624  
               
Road & Rail - 1.2%                

Landstar System 1

    99,400       6,361,600  

Patriot Transportation Holding 2

    212,958       7,447,141  

Trancom

    8,000       314,299  

Universal Truckload Services

    78,916       2,001,310  
               
              16,124,350  
               
Trading Companies & Distributors - 0.7%                

Aceto Corporation

    52,100       945,094  

Kloeckner & Co 2

    20,300       306,043  

MISUMI Group

    25,000       687,774  

MSC Industrial Direct Cl. A 1

    71,508       6,839,025  
               
              8,777,936  
               
Transportation Infrastructure - 0.1%                

Wesco Aircraft Holdings 2

    68,400       1,365,264  
               
Total (Cost $205,692,668)             386,571,660  
               
                 
Information Technology – 18.9%                
Communications Equipment - 0.8%                

ADTRAN 1

    339,373       7,656,255  

Bel Fuse Cl. B

    28,126       721,994  

Comba Telecom Systems Holdings 2

    1,041,000       333,103  

Comtech Telecommunications 1

    30,000       1,119,900  

Ellies Holdings 2

    415,300       144,486  

EVS Broadcast Equipment

    15,000       745,173  

Plantronics

    2,111       101,434  

Sonus Networks 2

    74,000       265,660  
               
              11,088,005  
               
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components - 8.2%                

Agilysys 2

    165,125       2,324,960  

Anixter International 1

    61,795       6,183,826  

Avnet

    16,400       726,684  

AVX Corporation

    57,300       760,944  

Benchmark Electronics 1,2

    156,900       3,997,812  

Cognex Corporation 2

    139,600       5,360,640  

24  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.




June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

 

      SHARES       VALUE  
Information Technology (continued)                
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components (continued)                

Coherent 2

    152,916     $ 10,118,452  

Dolby Laboratories Cl. A 1,2

    66,700       2,881,440  

Domino Printing Sciences

    90,000       924,156  

DTS 2

    207,000       3,810,870  

FEI Company

    88,900       8,065,897  

FLIR Systems

    262,600       9,120,098  

Hollysys Automation Technologies 2

    49,482       1,211,814  

IPG Photonics 1,2,3

    72,920       5,016,896  

Maxwell Technologies 2

    24,977       377,902  

National Instruments

    251,850       8,157,421  

Newport Corporation 2

    523,500       9,684,750  

Perceptron

    357,700       4,560,675  

Plexus Corporation 2

    176,100       7,623,369  

Richardson Electronics

    479,832       5,023,841  

Rofin-Sinar Technologies 2

    243,281       5,848,475  

Rogers Corporation 2

    31,666       2,101,039  

TTM Technologies 1,2

    211,400       1,733,480  

Vaisala Cl. A

    30,320       994,337  

Vishay Precision Group 2

    74,826       1,231,636  
               
              107,841,414  
               
Internet Software & Services - 1.0%                

Conversant 2

    137,800       3,500,120  

j2 Global

    31,000       1,576,660  

Move 2

    44,200       653,718  

QuinStreet 2

    532,215       2,932,505  

RealNetworks 2

    183,750       1,402,013  

Spark Networks 2

    27,400       155,358  

Support.com 2

    338,499       917,332  

Trulia 2

    10,000       473,800  

United Online 2

    24,571       255,538  

Vistaprint 1,2,3

    24,000       971,040  
               
              12,838,084  
               
IT Services - 3.0%                

Computer Task Group

    75,000       1,234,500  

Convergys Corporation

    121,000       2,594,240  

eClerx Services

    66,400       1,282,846  

Euronet Worldwide 2

    15,000       723,600  

Fiserv 2

    9,080       547,706  

Hackett Group (The)

    1,336,596       7,979,478  

Innodata 2

    171,501       552,233  

ManTech International Cl. A

    35,400       1,045,008  

MAXIMUS

    179,000       7,700,580  

Metrofile Holdings

    1,661,228       749,778  

NeuStar Cl. A 2

    29,287       762,048  

Sapient Corporation 2

    553,102       8,987,907  

Sykes Enterprises 2

    134,824       2,929,726  

Teradata Corporation 2

    6,400       257,280  

Unisys Corporation 2

    94,000       2,325,560  
               
              39,672,490  
               

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 3.2%

               

Amtech Systems 2

    311,000       3,803,530  

Brooks Automation

    166,200       1,789,974  

Cabot Microelectronics 2

    21,809       973,772  

CEVA 2

    38,000       561,260  

Diodes 2

    230,950       6,688,312  

Entropic Communications 2

    105,000       349,650  

Exar Corporation 2

    157,576       1,780,609  

Integrated Silicon Solution 2

    135,900       2,007,243  

International Rectifier 2

    95,000       2,650,500  

Kopin Corporation 2

    162,200       528,772  

Lam Research

    7,500       506,850  

Microsemi Corporation 2

    25,000       669,000  

Miraial

    48,900       888,169  

MKS Instruments

    137,000       4,279,880  

Nanometrics 2

    132,000       2,409,000  

Power Integrations 1

    49,000       2,819,460  

Regent Manner International Holdings

    750,000       163,540  

Skyworks Solutions

    12,800       601,088  

STR Holdings 2

    90,000       121,500  

Teradyne 1

    228,000       4,468,800  

Tessera Technologies

    44,000       971,520  

Veeco Instruments 1,2

    100,500       3,744,630  
               
              42,777,059  
               
Software - 1.6%                

American Software Cl. A

    204,990       2,025,301  

ANSYS 1,2

    95,000       7,202,900  

Aspen Technology 2

    42,100       1,953,440  

Aware 2

    12,800       83,968  

Blackbaud 1

    31,400       1,122,236  

Computer Modelling Group

    10,000       277,588  

Envivio 2

    238,000       571,200  

ePlus 2

    18,300       1,065,060  

Mentor Graphics

    16,753       361,362  

MICROS Systems 2

    19,500       1,324,050  

SeaChange International 2

    440,391       3,527,532  

SimCorp

    18,000       619,852  

TeleNav 2

    48,797       277,655  
               
              20,412,144  
               
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals - 1.1%                

BlackBerry 2

    8,000       81,920  

Diebold

    249,100       10,006,347  

Intevac 2

    188,800       1,512,288  

Silicon Graphics International 2

    115,400       1,110,148  

Western Digital 1

    17,690       1,632,787  
               
              14,343,490  
               
Total (Cost $174,653,931)             248,972,686  
               
                 
Materials – 7.5%                
Chemicals - 2.2%                

Cabot Corporation 1,3

    84,609       4,906,476  

Fufeng Group

    341,300       128,146  

Hawkins

    86,178       3,200,651  

Innospec

    101,083       4,363,753  

Intrepid Potash 1,2,3

    140,000       2,346,400  

KMG Chemicals

    71,700       1,289,166  

Minerals Technologies 1

    58,223       3,818,264  

OM Group

    45,000       1,459,350  

Quaker Chemical

    32,779       2,517,100  

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  25




Royce Value Trust

 
Schedule of Investments

                 
      SHARES       VALUE  
Materials (continued)                
Chemicals (continued)                

Rockwood Holdings

    39,100     $ 2,971,209  

Sensient Technologies

    11,993       668,250  

Stepan Company

    5,800       306,588  

Valspar Corporation (The)

    1,200       91,428  

Westlake Chemical

    11,740       983,342  
               
              29,050,123  
               
Construction Materials - 1.0%                

Ash Grove Cement Cl. B 4

    50,518       11,619,140  

Mardin Cimento Sanayii

    491,700       1,183,645  
               
              12,802,785  
               
Containers & Packaging - 0.8%                

Greif Cl. A

    112,344       6,129,489  

Mayr-Melnhof Karton

    38,000       4,527,427  
               
              10,656,916  
               
Metals & Mining - 3.3%                

AuRico Gold

    132,000       562,320  

Central Steel & Wire 4

    4,862       3,622,190  

Exeter Resource 2

    475,000       337,250  

Fresnillo

    22,500       335,777  

Globe Specialty Metals

    20,000       415,600  

Grupo SIMEC Ser. B 2

    35,100       162,683  

Hecla Mining

    960,000       3,312,000  

IAMGOLD Corporation 2

    510,000       2,101,200  

Imdex 2

    1,391,766       826,790  

Kinross Gold 2

    24,600       101,844  

Kirkland Lake Gold 2

    90,000       299,424  

Maharashtra Seamless

    250,000       1,293,333  

Major Drilling Group International

    168,000       1,223,335  

Medusa Mining 2

    75,600       131,524  

Pan American Silver

    225,430       3,460,350  

Pretium Resources 2

    196,000       1,621,930  

Reliance Steel & Aluminum

    154,420       11,382,298  

Saracen Mineral Holdings 2

    237,072       91,654  

Schnitzer Steel Industries Cl. A 1

    100,000       2,607,000  

Sims Metal Management 2

    16,000       146,044  

Synalloy Corporation

    178,800       2,935,896  

Victoria Gold 2

    550,000       69,584  

Vista Gold 2

    124,000       62,000  

Worthington Industries

    148,000       6,369,920  
               
              43,471,946  
               
Paper & Forest Products - 0.2%                

Glatfelter

    28,400       753,452  

Qunxing Paper Holdings 2,6

    3,296,000       42,527  

Schweitzer-Mauduit International

    33,718       1,472,128  
               
              2,268,107  
               
Total (Cost $73,975,880)             98,249,877  
               
                 
Telecommunication Services – 0.7%                
Wireless Telecommunication Services - 0.7%                

Telephone and Data Systems

    338,270       8,832,230  

USA Mobility

    28,300       435,820  
               
Total (Cost $8,707,596)             9,268,050  
               
                 
Utilities – 0.1%                
Gas Utilities - 0.1%                

UGI Corporation

    15,500       782,750  
               
Total (Cost $583,805)             782,750  
               
                 
Miscellaneous 7 – 4.8%                
Total (Cost $59,657,804)             63,035,627  
               
                 
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS                

(Cost $885,559,459)

            1,287,327,471  
               
                 
PREFERRED STOCK – 0.1%                

Seneca Foods Conv. 2,6

               

(Cost $724,062)

    50,000       1,377,000  
               
                 
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT – 6.0%                
Fixed Income Clearing Corporation,                

0.00% dated 6/30/14, due 7/1/14,

               

maturity value $78,623,000 (collateralized

               

by obligations of various U.S. Government

               

Agencies, 2.00% due 9/30/20, valued at

               

$80,198,125)

               

(Cost $78,623,000)

            78,623,000  
               
                 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS – 103.8%                

(Cost $964,906,521)

            1,367,327,471  
                 
LIABILITIES LESS CASH                

AND OTHER ASSETS – (3.8)%

            (49,862,940 )
               
                 
NET ASSETS – 100.0%           $ 1,317,464,531  
               
                 
                 

26  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.




June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

 



   
New additions in 2014.
1
All or a portion of these securities were pledged as collateral in connection with the revolving credit agreement at June 30, 2014. Total market value of pledged securities at June 30, 2014, was $153,280,449.
2 Non-income producing.
3
At June 30, 2014, a portion of these securities were rehypothecated in connection with the Fund’s revolving credit agreement in the aggregate amount of $42,949,178.
4
These securities are defined as Level 2 securities due to fair value being based on quoted prices for similar securities. See Notes to Financial Statements.
5
At June 30, 2014, the Fund owned 5% or more of the Company’s outstanding voting securities thereby making the Company an Affiliated Company as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. See Notes to Financial Statements.
6
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available represent 0.1% of net assets. These securities have been valued at their fair value under procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors. These securities are defined as Level 3 securities due to the use of significant unobservable inputs in the determination of fair value. See Notes to Financial Statements.
7 Includes securities first acquired in 2014 and less than 1% of net assets.
   
  Bold indicates the Fund’s 20 largest equity holdings in terms of June 30, 2014, market value.
   
 
TAX INFORMATION: The cost of total investments for Federal income tax purposes was $966,207,277. At June 30, 2014, net unrealized appreciation for all securities was $401,120,194, consisting of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation of $437,418,953 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation of $36,298,759. The primary difference between book and tax basis cost is the timing of the recognition of losses on securities sold.
   

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  27




Royce Value Trust   June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

 
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
           
ASSETS:          
Investments at value          

Non-Affiliated Companies (cost $878,099,796)

    $ 1,281,309,813  

Affiliated Companies (cost $8,183,725)

      7,394,658  

Total investments at value       1,288,704,471  
Repurchase agreements (at cost and value)       78,623,000  
Cash and foreign currency       5,080,620  
Receivable for investments sold       3,105,568  
Receivable for dividends and interest       755,213  
Prepaid expenses and other assets       501,371  

Total Assets

      1,376,770,243  

 
LIABILITIES:          
Revolving credit agreement       45,000,000  
Payable for investments purchased       13,402,640  
Payable for investment advisory fee       468,151  
Payable for interest expense       5,923  
Accrued expenses       274,191  
Deferred capital gains tax       154,807  

Total Liabilities

      59,305,712  

 

Net Assets

    $ 1,317,464,531  

ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS:          
Paid-in capital - $0.001 par value per share; 73,209,898 shares outstanding (150,000,000 shares authorized)     $ 849,652,899  
Undistributed net investment income (loss)       10,361,803  
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency       100,011,276  
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency       402,270,557  
Quarterly distributions       (44,832,004 )

 

Net Assets (net asset value per share - $18.00)

    $ 1,317,464,531  

Investments at identified cost

    $ 886,283,521  
           
           

28  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.




Royce Value Trust   Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

     
Statement of Operations    
     
INVESTMENT INCOME:          
Income:          

Dividends

         

Non-Affiliated Companies

    $ 7,989,091  

Affiliated Companies

      35,536  

Foreign withholding tax

      (298,413 )

Rehypothecation income

      159,190  

Total income       7,885,404  

Expenses:          

Investment advisory fees

      2,929,462  

Interest expense

      430,429  

Stockholder reports

      233,523  

Custody and transfer agent fees

      140,507  

Directors’ fees

      78,527  

Administrative and office facilities

      68,039  

Professional fees

      34,630  

Other expenses

      62,426  

Total expenses       3,977,543  
Compensating balance credits       (153 )

Net expenses       3,977,390  

Net investment income (loss)       3,908,014  

REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY:          
Net realized gain (loss):          

Investments

      65,782,568  

Foreign currency transactions

      (148,329 )
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation):          

Investments and foreign currency translations

      (34,399,364 )

Other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency

      (155,924 )

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency       31,078,951  

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS     $ 34,986,965  

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  29




Royce Value Trust

 
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
 
      Six months ended        
      6/30/14     Year ended  
      (unaudited)     12/31/13  
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:                  
Net investment income (loss)     $ 3,908,014     $ 8,567,535  
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency       65,634,239       171,436,021  
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency       (34,555,288 )     191,177,592  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from investment operations       34,986,965       371,181,148  

DISTRIBUTIONS:                  
Net investment income             (7,723,525 )
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency             (148,307,278 )
Quarterly distributions1       (44,832,004 )      

Total distributions       (44,832,004 )     (156,030,803 )

CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS:                  
Reinvestment of distributions       19,480,281       26,224,892  
Depreciation of securities contributed to Royce Global Value Trust spinoff             (15,972,444 )

Total capital stock transactions       19,480,281       10,252,448  

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS       9,635,242       225,402,793  

NET ASSETS:                  

Beginning of period

      1,307,829,289       1,082,426,496  

End of period (including undistributed net investment income (loss) of $10,361,803 at 6/30/14 and $6,453,789 at 12/31/13)

    $ 1,317,464,531     $ 1,307,829,289  

1 To be allocated to net investment income, net realized gains and/or return of capital at year end.

30  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.




Royce Value Trust

 
Statement of Cash Flows

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:          
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from investment operations     $ 34,986,965  
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations to net cash provided by operating activities:          

Purchases of long-term investments

      (276,197,697 )

Proceeds from sales and maturities of long-term investments

      253,920,405  

Net purchases, sales and maturities of short-term investments

      113,286,000  

Net (increase) decrease in dividends and interest receivable and other assets

      848,639  

Net increase (decrease) in interest expense payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

      (195,179 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

      34,399,364  

Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency

      (65,634,239 )

Cash provided by operating activities       95,414,258  

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:          
Net increase (decrease) in revolving credit agreement       (65,000,000 )
Distributions       (44,832,004 )
Reinvestment of distributions       19,480,281  

Cash used for financing activities       (90,351,723 )

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH:       5,062,535  

Cash and foreign currency at beginning of period

      18,085  

Cash and foreign currency at end of period

    $ 5,080,620  

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  31



Royce Value Trust


Financial Highlights

This table is presented to show selected data for a share of Common Stock outstanding throughout each period, and to assist stockholders in evaluating the Fund’s performance for the periods presented.

      Six months ended   Years ended December 31,
      June 30, 2014  
      (unaudited)   2013   2012   2011   2010   2009

NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD     $ 18.17     $ 15.40     $ 14.18     $ 16.73     $ 12.87     $ 9.37  

INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:                                                  

Net investment income (loss)

      0.05       0.12       0.23       0.10       0.24       0.17  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and

                                                 

foreign currency

      0.44       4.89       2.02       (1.62 )     3.85       3.87  

Total investment operations

      0.49       5.01       2.25       (1.52 )     4.09       4.04  

DISTRIBUTIONS TO PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS:                                                  

Net investment income

                  (0.04 )     (0.03 )     (0.20 )     (0.18 )

Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency

                  (0.13 )     (0.16 )            

Return of capital

                                    (0.02 )

Total distributions to preferred stockholders

                  (0.17 )     (0.19 )     (0.20 )     (0.20 )

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS

      0.49       5.01       2.08       (1.71 )     3.89       3.84  

DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS:                                                  

Net investment income

            (0.11 )     (0.17 )     (0.08 )     (0.03 )      

Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency

            (2.08 )     (0.63 )     (0.43 )            

Return of capital

                        (0.27 )           (0.32 )

Quarterly distributions1

      (0.62 )                              

Total distributions to common stockholders

      (0.62 )     (2.19 )     (0.80 )     (0.78 )     (0.03 )     (0.32 )

CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS:                                                  

Effect of reinvestment of distributions by Common Stockholders

      (0.04 )     (0.05 )     (0.06 )     (0.06 )     (0.00 )     (0.02 )

Total capital stock transactions

      (0.04 )     (0.05 )     (0.06 )     (0.06 )     (0.00 )     (0.02 )

NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD     $ 18.00     $ 18.17     $ 15.40     $ 14.18     $ 16.73     $ 12.87  

MARKET VALUE, END OF PERIOD     $ 16.00     $ 16.01     $ 13.42     $ 12.27     $ 14.54     $ 10.79  

TOTAL RETURN:2                                                  
Market Value       3.90 %3     35.63 %     16.22 %     (10.46 )%     35.05 %     35.39 %
Net Asset Value       3.00 %3     34.14 %     15.41 %     (10.06 )%     30.27 %     44.59 %

RATIOS BASED ON AVERAGE NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS:

                                                 

Investment advisory fee expense4

      0.46 %5     0.54 %     0.56 %     0.86 %     0.11 %     0.00 %

Other operating expenses

      0.16 %5     0.25 %     0.15 %     0.12 %     0.12 %     0.16 %
Total expenses (net)6       0.62 %5     0.79 %     0.71 %     0.98 %     0.23 %     0.16 %
Expenses net of fee waivers and excluding interest expense       0.56 %5     0.65 %     0.68 %     0.98 %     0.23 %     0.16 %
Expenses prior to fee waivers and balance credits       0.62 %5     0.79 %     0.71 %     0.98 %     0.23 %     0.16 %
Expenses prior to fee waivers       0.62 %5     0.79 %     0.71 %     0.98 %     0.23 %     0.16 %
Net investment income (loss)       0.61 %5     0.70 %     1.57 %     0.63 %     1.69 %     1.66 %
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:                                                  
Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders,                                                  

End of Period (in thousands)

    $ 1,317,465     $ 1,307,829     $ 1,082,426     $ 966,640     $ 1,105,879     $ 849,777  

Liquidation Value of Preferred Stock, End of Period (in thousands)

                            $ 220,000     $ 220,000     $ 220,000  
Portfolio Turnover Rate       20 %     33 %     25 %     26 %     30 %     31 %
PREFERRED STOCK:                                                  
Total shares outstanding                               8,800,000       8,800,000       8,800,000  
Asset coverage per share                             $ 134.88     $ 150.67     $ 121.57  
Liquidation preference per share                             $ 25.00     $ 25.00     $ 25.00  
Average month-end market value per share                             $ 25.37     $ 25.06     $ 23.18  
REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT:                                                  
Asset coverage       3028 %     1289 %     822 %                        
Asset coverage per $1,000     $ 30,277     $ 12,889     $ 8,216                          

1
To be allocated to net investment income, net realized gains and/or return of capital at year end.
2
The Market Value Total Return is calculated assuming a purchase of Common Stock on the opening of the first business day and a sale on the closing of the last business day of each period. Dividends and distributions are assumed for the purposes of this calculation to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Fund’s Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. Net Asset Value Total Return is calculated on the same basis, except that the Fund’s net asset value is used on the purchase and sale dates instead of market value.
3 Not annualized
4
The investment advisory fee is calculated based on average net assets over a rolling 60-month basis, while the above ratios of investment advisory fee expenses are based on the average net assets applicable to Common Stockholders over a 12-month basis.
5 Annualized
6
Expense ratios based on total average net assets including liquidation value of Preferred Stock were 0.60%, 0.82%, 0.18% and 0.12% for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

32  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



Royce Value Trust

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
     Royce Value Trust, Inc. (the “Fund”), is a diversified closed-end investment company that was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on July 1, 1986. The Fund commenced operations on November 26, 1986.

     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Valuation of Investments:
     Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on the valuation date. Securities that trade on an exchange, and securities traded on Nasdaq’s Electronic Bulletin Board, are valued at their last reported sales price or Nasdaq official closing price taken from the primary market in which each security trades or, if no sale is reported for such day, at their highest bid price. Other over-the-counter securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at their highest bid price, except in the case of some bonds and other fixed income securities which may be valued by reference to other securities with comparable ratings, interest rates and maturities, using established independent pricing services. The Fund values its non-U.S. dollar denominated securities in U.S. dollars daily at the prevailing foreign currency exchange rates as quoted by a major bank. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at their fair value in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, under procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors, and are reported as Level 3 securities. As a general principle, the fair value of a security is the amount which the Fund might reasonably expect to receive for the security upon its current sale. However, in light of the judgment involved in fair valuations, there can be no assurance that a fair value assigned to a particular security will be the amount which the Fund might be able to receive upon its current sale. In addition, if, between the time trading ends on a particular security and the close of the customary trading session on the NYSE, events occur that are significant and may make the closing price unreliable, the Fund may fair value the security. The Fund uses an independent pricing service to provide fair value estimates for relevant non-U.S. equity securities on days when the U.S. market volatility exceeds a certain threshold. This pricing service uses proprietary correlations it has developed between the movement of prices of non-U.S. equity securities and indices of U.S.-traded securities, futures contracts and other indications to estimate the fair value of relevant non-U.S. securities. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by the Fund may differ from quoted or published prices for the same security. Investments in money market funds are valued at net asset value per share.
 

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments, as noted above. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels below:

   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, foreign securities that may be fair valued and repurchase agreements). The table below includes all Level 2 securities. Level 2 securities with values based on quoted prices for similar securities are noted in the Schedule of Investments.

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including last trade price before trading was suspended, or at a discount thereto for lack of marketability or otherwise, market price information regarding other securities, information received from the company and/or published documents, including SEC filings and financial statements, or other publicly available information).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of June 30, 2014. For a detailed breakout of common stocks by sector classification, please refer to the Schedule of Investments.


    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Common Stocks   $ 1,253,133,220   $ 33,924,227   $ 270,024   $ 1,287,327,471
Preferred Stocks             1,377,000     1,377,000
Cash Equivalents         78,623,000         78,623,000
                         

Level 3 Reconciliation:

                       
    Balance as of 12/31/13 Sales Realized and Unrealized
Gain (Loss)1
Balance as of 6/30/14
Common Stocks   $ 131,709   $   $ 138,315   $ 270,024  
Preferred Stocks     1,578,555     72,406     (129,149 )   1,377,000  

  1
The net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is included in the accompanying Statement of Operations. Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) includes net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) resulting from changes in investment values during the reporting period and the reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation (depreciation) when gains or losses are realized. Net realized gain (loss) from investments and foreign currency transactions is included in the accompanying Statement of Operations.

2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  33



Royce Value Trust

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

Repurchase Agreements:
     The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that the Fund’s investment adviser has determined are creditworthy. The Fund restricts repurchase agreements to maturities of no more than seven days. Securities pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, which are held until maturity of the repurchase agreements, are marked-to-market daily and maintained at a value at least equal to the principal amount of the repurchase agreement (including accrued interest). Repurchase agreements could involve certain risks in the event of default or insolvency of the counter-party, including possible delays or restrictions upon the ability of the Fund to dispose of its underlying securities.

Foreign Currency:
     Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales and maturities of short-term securities, sales of foreign currencies, expiration of currency forward contracts, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities, including investments in securities at the end of the reporting period, as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

Taxes:
     As a qualified regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund is not subject to income taxes to the extent that it distributes substantially all of its taxable income for its fiscal year. The Schedule of Investments includes information regarding income taxes under the caption “Tax Information”.

Capital Gains Taxes:
     The Fund is subject to a tax imposed on short-term capital gains on securities of issuers domiciled in certain countries. The Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability for these securities that have been held for less than one year. This amount, if any, is reported as deferred capital gains tax in the accompanying Statement of Assets and Liabilities, assuming those positions were disposed of at the end of the period, and accounted for as a reduction in the market value of the security.

Distributions:
     The Fund pays quarterly distributions on the Fund’s Common Stock at the annual rate of 7% of the rolling average of the prior four calendar quarter-end NAVs of the Fund’s Common Stock, with the fourth quarter distribution being the greater of 1.75% of the rolling average or the distribution required by IRS regulations. The Board of Directors approved an increase in the annual rate of distributions under its managed distribution policy for Common Stockholders from 5% to 7%, effective for 2014. Prior to November 15, 2012, distributions to Preferred Stockholders were accrued daily and paid quarterly. Distributions to Common Stockholders are recorded on ex-dividend date. Distributable capital gains and/or net investment income were first allocated to Preferred Stockholder distributions, with any excess allocable to Common Stockholders. If capital gains and/or net investment income were allocated to both Preferred and Common Stockholders, the tax character of such allocations was proportional. To the extent that distributions are not paid from long-term capital gains, net investment income or net short-term capital gains, they will represent a return of capital. Distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations that may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Permanent book and tax differences relating to stockholder distributions will result in reclassifications within the capital accounts. Undistributed net investment income may include temporary book and tax basis differences, which will reverse in a subsequent period. Any taxable income or gain remaining undistributed at fiscal year end is distributed in the following year.
     On June 19, 2013, the Fund purchased 10,160 common shares of Royce Global Value Trust, Inc. (“RGT”) for $100,076. On October 18, 2013, the Fund contributed $99,899,924 in cash and securities in exchange for shares of RGT, and on the same date distributed all shares of RGT valued at $100,000,000 to Fund stockholders of record as of October 10, 2013, at the rate of one share of RGT for every seven shares of the Fund’s Common Stock outstanding. In connection with the spinoff of RGT, the securities contributed included $15,972,444 in unrealized depreciation.

Investment Transactions and Related Investment Income:
     Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividend income is recorded at the fair market value of the securities received. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Premium and discounts on debt securities are amortized using the effective yield-to-maturity method. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are determined on the basis of identified cost for book and tax purposes.

Expenses:
     The Fund incurs direct and indirect expenses. Expenses directly attributable to the Fund are charged to the Fund’s operations, while expenses applicable to more than one of the Royce Funds are allocated equitably. Certain personnel, occupancy costs and other administrative expenses related to the Royce Funds are allocated by Royce & Associates, LLC (“Royce”) under an administration agreement and are included in administrative and office facilities and professional fees. The Fund has adopted a deferred fee agreement that allows the Directors to defer the receipt of all or a portion of directors’ fees otherwise payable. The deferred fees are invested in certain Royce Funds until distributed in accordance with the agreement.


34  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders



Royce Value Trust

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

Compensating Balance Credits:
     The Fund has an arrangement with its custodian bank, whereby a portion of the custodian’s fee is paid indirectly by credits earned on the Fund’s cash on deposit with the bank. This deposit arrangement is an alternative to purchasing overnight investments. Conversely, the Fund pays interest to the custodian on any cash overdrafts, to the extent they are not offset by credits earned on positive cash balances.

Capital Stock:
     The Fund issued 1,235,634 and 1,699,025 shares of Common Stock as reinvestment of distributions for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.

Borrowings:
     The Fund had entered into a $150,000,000 revolving credit agreement (the credit agreement) with BNP Paribas Prime Brokerage Inc. (BNPP) on November 14, 2012 and reduced this line to $45,000,000 on June 26, 2014. The Fund pays a commitment fee of 0.50% per annum on the unused portion of the credit agreement. The credit agreement has a 360-day rolling term that resets daily; however, if the Fund exceeds certain net asset value triggers, the credit agreement may convert to a 60-day rolling term that resets daily. The Fund is required to pledge portfolio securities as collateral in an amount up to two times the loan balance outstanding and has granted a security interest in the securities pledged to, and in favor of, BNPP as security for the loan balance outstanding. If the Fund fails to meet certain requirements, or maintain other financial covenants required under the credit agreement, the Fund may be required to repay immediately, in part or in full, the loan balance outstanding under the credit agreement necessitating the sale of portfolio securities at potentially inopportune times. The credit agreement also permits, subject to certain conditions, BNPP to rehypothecate portfolio securities pledged by the Fund up to the amount of the loan balance outstanding. The Fund continues to receive payments in lieu of dividends and interest on rehypothecated securities. The Fund also has the right under the credit agreement to recall the rehypothecated securities from BNPP on demand. If BNPP fails to deliver the recalled security in a timely manner, the Fund will be compensated by BNPP for any fees or losses related to the failed delivery or, in the event a recalled security will not be returned by BNPP, the Fund, upon notice to BNPP, may reduce the loan balance outstanding by the amount of the recalled security failed to be returned. The Fund will receive a portion of the fees earned by BNPP in connection with the rehypothecation of portfolio securities.
     As of June 30, 2014, the Fund has outstanding borrowings of $45,000,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Fund borrowed an average daily balance of $72,403,315 at a weighted average borrowing cost of 1.18%. As of June 30, 2014, the aggregate value of rehypothecated securities was $42,949,178. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Fund earned $159,190 in fees from rehypothecated securities.

Investment Advisory Agreement:
     As compensation for its services under the Investment Advisory Agreement, Royce receives a fee comprised of a Basic Fee (“Basic Fee”) and an adjustment to the Basic Fee based on the investment performance of the Fund in relation to the investment record of the S&P SmallCap 600 Index (“S&P 600”).

     The Basic Fee is a monthly fee equal to 1/12 of 1% (1% on an annualized basis) of the average of the Fund’s month-end net assets applicable to Common Stockholders, plus the liquidation value of outstanding Preferred Stock, for the rolling 60-month period ending with such month (the “performance period”). The Basic Fee for each month is increased or decreased at the rate of 1/12 of .05% for each percentage point that the investment performance of the Fund exceeds, or is exceeded by, the percentage change in the investment record of the S&P 600 for the performance period by more than two percentage points. The performance period for each such month is a rolling 60-month period ending with such month. The maximum increase or decrease in the Basic Fee for any month may not exceed 1/12 of .5%. Accordingly, for each month, the maximum monthly fee rate as adjusted for performance is 1/12 of 1.5% and is payable if the investment performance of the Fund exceeds the percentage change in the investment record of the S&P 600 by 12 or more percentage points for the performance period, and the minimum monthly fee rate as adjusted for performance is 1/12 of .5% and is payable if the percentage change in the investment record of the S&P 600 exceeds the investment performance of the Fund by 12 or more percentage points for the performance period.
     Notwithstanding the foregoing, Royce is not entitled to receive any fee for any month when the investment performance of the Fund for the rolling 36-month period ending with such month is negative. In the event that the Fund’s investment performance for such a performance period is less than zero, Royce will not be required to refund to the Fund any fee earned in respect of any prior performance period.
     For the six rolling 60-month periods ended June 2014, the Fund’s investment performance ranged from 8% to 32% below the investment performance of the S&P 600. Accordingly, the net investment advisory fee consisted of a Basic Fee of $5,500,946 and a net downward adjustment of $2,571,484 for the performance of the Fund relative to that of the S&P 600. For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Fund accrued and paid Royce investment advisory fees totaling $2,929,462.

Purchases and Sales of Investment Securities:
     For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the costs of purchases and proceeds from sales of investment securities, other than short-term securities, amounted to $286,608,878 and $248,950,479, respectively.


2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  35



Royce Value Trust

Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

Transactions in Affiliated Companies:
     An “Affiliated Company” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, is a company in which a fund owns 5% or more of the company’s outstanding voting securities at any time during the period. The Fund effected the following transactions in shares of such companies for the six months ended June 30, 2014:


Affiliated Company   Shares
12/31/13
  Market Value
12/31/13
  Cost of
Purchases
  Cost of
Sales
  Realized
Gain (Loss)
  Dividend
Income
  Shares
6/30/14
  Market Value
6/30/14
Stanley Furniture   50,000   $   192,000         $2,549,923         1,012,235     $2,712,790       
Timberland Bancorp   444,200   4,273,204               $35,536   444,200     4,681,868       
        $4,465,204                     $35,536       $7,394,658       

36  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders



Royce Micro-Cap Trust June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

   
Schedule of Investments  

    SHARES   VALUE  
COMMON STOCKS – 99.8%            
             
Consumer Discretionary – 15.3%            
Auto Components - 1.8%            

China Zenix Auto International ADR 1

  50,000   $ 112,000  

Drew Industries

  85,600     4,280,856  

Fuel Systems Solutions 1

  76,000     846,640  

Motorcar Parts of America 1

  53,900     1,312,465  

Spartan Motors

  55,500     251,970  

Standard Motor Products

  26,000     1,161,420  
       
          7,965,351  
       
Automobiles - 0.0%            

Winnebago Industries 1

  3,100     78,058  
       
Distributors - 0.6%            

Core-Mark Holding Company

  25,200     1,149,876  

Weyco Group

  59,600     1,633,636  
       
          2,783,512  
       
Diversified Consumer Services - 0.8%            

American Public Education 1

  5,500     189,090  

Capella Education

  2,700     146,853  

Collectors Universe

  82,700     1,620,093  

Lincoln Educational Services

  342,200     1,536,478  

Spectrum Group International 1,2

  7     3,885  
       
          3,496,399  
       
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure - 0.1%            

Monarch Casino & Resort 1

  31,997     484,434  
       
Household Durables - 3.9%            

Cavco Industries 1

  3,091     263,662  

Ethan Allen Interiors 3

  81,600     2,018,784  

Flexsteel Industries

  125,700     4,192,095  

iRobot Corporation 1

  15,000     614,250  

Koss Corporation

  73,400     231,944  

Lifetime Brands

  204,594     3,216,218  

Skyline Corporation 1

  183,400     753,774  

Stanley Furniture 1

  93,468     250,494  

Turtle Beach 1,3,4

  97,300     899,052  

Universal Electronics 1

  92,100     4,501,848  
       
          16,942,121  
       
Internet & Catalog Retail - 0.5%            

dELiA*s 1

  23,300     17,946  

FTD Companies 1

  69,700     2,215,763  

Geeknet 1

  1,500     18,705  
       
          2,252,414  
       
Leisure Products - 0.9%            

Arctic Cat

  29,564     1,165,413  

LeapFrog Enterprises Cl. A 1,3

  67,100     493,185  

Nautilus 1

  186,100     2,063,849  

Smith & Wesson Holding Corporation 1

  20,700     300,978  
       
          4,023,425  
       
Media - 1.5%            

Rentrak Corporation 1

  58,600     3,073,570  

Saga Communications Cl. A

  12,100     516,912  

Value Line

  169,000     2,840,890  
       
          6,431,372  
       
Multiline Retail - 0.3%            

Tuesday Morning 1

  61,400     1,094,148  
       
Specialty Retail - 3.1%            

Aeropostale 1

  65,000     226,850  

America’s Car-Mart 1,3

  83,500     3,302,425  

Cache 1

  340,800     548,688  

Destination Maternity

  80,100     1,823,877  

Kirkland’s 1

  12,300     228,165  

Le Chateau Cl. A 1

  685,000     1,129,844  

Lewis Group

  57,000     347,306  

Shoe Carnival 3

  41,228     851,358  

Stage Stores 3

  25,000     467,250  

Stein Mart 3

  178,900     2,484,921  

Systemax 1,3

  44,000     632,280  

Tandy Leather Factory 1

  44,233     402,520  

TravelCenters of America LLC 1

  12,500     111,000  

West Marine 1

  101,600     1,042,416  
       
          13,598,900  
       
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods - 1.8%            

Crown Crafts

  255,759     1,992,363  

Culp

  44,500     774,745  

G-III Apparel Group 1,3

  1,600     130,656  

J.G. Boswell Company 2

  2,490     2,524,860  

Marimekko

  25,300     336,386  

Movado Group 3

  44,374     1,849,065  
       
          7,608,075  
       
Total (Cost $48,134,182)         66,758,209  
       
             
Consumer Staples – 1.6%            
Beverages - 0.1%            

Crimson Wine Group 1,2

  58,124     525,441  
       
Food Products - 1.3%            

Calavo Growers 3

  1,800     60,894  

Farmer Bros. 1

  62,400     1,348,464  

John B. Sanfilippo & Son

  3,500     92,645  

Seneca Foods Cl. A 1

  51,400     1,572,840  

Seneca Foods Cl. B 1

  42,500     1,266,500  

SunOpta 1

  63,000     887,040  

Waterloo Investment Holdings 1,5

  806,207     306,359  
       
          5,534,742  
       
Household Products - 0.0%            

Orchids Paper Products

  2,000     64,080  
       
Personal Products - 0.2%            

Inter Parfums 3

  24,800     732,840  
       
Total (Cost $4,195,360)         6,857,103  
       
             
Energy – 2.6%            
Energy Equipment & Services - 2.0%            

Dawson Geophysical

  53,213     1,524,553  

Geospace Technologies 1,3,4

  16,200     892,296  

Global Geophysical Services 1,2

  35,000     1,400  

Gulf Island Fabrication

  29,116     626,576  

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  37



Royce Micro-Cap Trust

 
Schedule of Investments

    SHARES   VALUE  
Energy (continued)            
Energy Equipment & Services (continued)            

Matrix Service 1,3

  12,100   $ 396,759  

Newpark Resources 1

  64,500     803,670  

North American Energy Partners

  50,000     402,500  

Nuverra Environmental Solutions 1,3,4

  10,000     201,100  

Pioneer Energy Services 1,3

  57,500     1,008,550  

Tesco Corporation 3

  58,000     1,237,720  

Willbros Group 1

  131,100     1,619,085  
       
          8,714,209  
       
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels - 0.6%            

Approach Resources 1,3

  12,000     272,760  

Harvest Natural Resources 1

  13,176     65,748  

Resolute Energy 1,3,4

  102,100     882,144  

Sprott Resource 1

  91,800     271,860  

StealthGas 1

  74,500     826,950  

VAALCO Energy 1,3

  79,200     572,616  
       
          2,892,078  
       
Total (Cost $8,729,315)         11,606,287  
       
             
Financials – 16.0%            
Banks - 1.7%            

Bank of N.T. Butterfield & Son

  438,100     871,819  

BCB Holdings 1

  906,207     205,492  

Bryn Mawr Bank

  25,000     728,000  

Chemung Financial

  31,000     915,740  

Fauquier Bankshares

  140,200     2,234,788  

First Bancorp (The)

  40,200     701,892  

First Internet Bancorp

  28,500     587,100  

Peapack-Gladstone Financial

  53,606     1,136,983  
       
          7,381,814  
       
Capital Markets - 7.5%            

ASA Gold and Precious Metals

  206,150     3,020,098  

Cowen Group 1

  353,900     1,493,458  

Diamond Hill Investment Group

  31,879     4,071,586  

Equity Trustees

  42,229     835,420  

Fiera Capital

  78,000     935,664  

INTL FCStone 1,3,4

  26,310     524,095  

JZ Capital Partners

  253,999     1,919,173  

Manning & Napier Cl. A

  37,000     638,620  

MVC Capital

  387,400     5,016,830  

NGP Capital Resources

  185,034     1,152,762  

Queen City Investments 2

  948     1,042,800  

RHJ International 1

  348,000     1,694,969  

Silvercrest Asset Management Group Cl. A

  234,700     4,039,187  

Sprott

  622,200     1,766,802  

U.S. Global Investors Cl. A

  651,254     2,292,414  

Urbana Corporation

  237,600     405,259  

Westwood Holdings Group 3

  31,600     1,897,264  
       
          32,746,401  
       
Consumer Finance - 1.1%            

EZCORP Cl. A 1

  194,400     2,245,320  

JGWPT Holdings Cl. A 1

  160,000     1,801,600  

Regional Management 1

  51,400     795,158  
       
          4,842,078  
       
Diversified Financial Services - 1.1%            

Banca Finnat Euramerica

  1,310,000     835,365  

GAIN Capital Holdings

  25,000     196,750  

HF2 Financial Management Cl. A 1

  207,700     2,139,310  

PICO Holdings 1,3

  45,700     1,085,832  

Warsaw Stock Exchange

  52,900     677,950  
       
          4,935,207  
       
Insurance - 2.0%            

Hallmark Financial Services 1

  138,000     1,483,500  

Independence Holding Company

  105,380     1,489,019  

National Western Life Insurance Cl. A 3,4

  8,033     2,003,511  

State Auto Financial 3,4

  109,264     2,560,055  

United Fire Group 3

  38,603     1,131,840  
       
          8,667,925  
       
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) - 0.4%            

BRT Realty Trust 1

  228,681     1,687,666  
       
Real Estate Management & Development - 2.1%            

AV Homes 1

  36,400     595,140  

Consolidated-Tomoka Land

  50,146     2,301,702  

Forestar Group 1,3

  53,000     1,011,770  

Griffin Land & Nurseries

  47,746     1,408,507  

Tejon Ranch 1,3,4

  112,162     3,610,495  

Tejon Ranch (Warrants) 1

  16,567     48,541  

ZipRealty 1

  25,000     75,750  
       
          9,051,905  
       
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance - 0.1%            

Alliance Bancorp, Inc. of Pennsylvania

  41,344     653,235  
       
Total (Cost $58,013,676)         69,966,231  
       
             
Health Care – 8.3%            
Biotechnology - 1.4%            

Achillion Pharmaceuticals 1

  2,262     17,123  

Amicus Therapeutics 1

  191,400     639,276  

ARIAD Pharmaceuticals 1

  154,102     981,630  

ArQule 1

  70,000     108,500  

Celsion Corporation 1

  115,555     400,976  

ChemoCentryx 1

  70,000     409,500  

Coronado Biosciences 1

  360,000     619,200  

Infinity Pharmaceuticals 1

  100,300     1,277,822  

Rigel Pharmaceuticals 1

  152,392     553,183  

Synthetic Biologics 1

  226,000     388,720  

ZIOPHARM Oncology 1,3,4

  210,000     846,300  
       
          6,242,230  
       
Health Care Equipment & Supplies - 4.4%            

Allied Healthcare Products 1

  131,772     317,571  

AngioDynamics 1,3

  104,800     1,711,384  

Atrion Corporation

  12,497     4,074,022  

CryoLife

  54,473     487,533  

Cynosure Cl. A 1

  3,500     74,375  

38  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

 

    SHARES   VALUE  
Health Care (continued)            
Health Care Equipment & Supplies (continued)            

Derma Sciences 1

  30,000   $ 346,800  

DynaVox Cl. A 1,2

  20,000     1,300  

Exactech 1

  170,800     4,309,284  

Invacare Corporation 3

  132,500     2,434,025  

STRATEC Biomedical

  14,000     722,621  

Symmetry Medical 1

  11,900     105,434  

Synergetics USA 1,3

  219,285     679,783  

Syneron Medical 1

  69,200     714,144  

Trinity Biotech ADR Cl. A

  42,200     971,866  

Utah Medical Products

  42,300     2,175,912  
       
          19,126,054  
       
Health Care Providers & Services - 2.1%            

Addus HomeCare 1

  59,400     1,335,312  

Bio-Reference Laboratories 1,3

  19,500     589,290  

CorVel Corporation 1,3

  40,000     1,807,200  

Cross Country Healthcare 1

  277,900     1,811,908  

PDI 1

  65,383     286,378  

PharMerica Corporation 1,3

  40,000     1,143,600  

Psychemedics Corporation

  77,900     1,103,064  

U.S. Physical Therapy

  33,257     1,137,057  
       
          9,213,809  
       
Health Care Technology - 0.2%            

Computer Programs and Systems

  5,000     318,000  

HealthStream 1

  24,227     588,716  
       
          906,716  
       
Life Sciences Tools & Services - 0.2%            

Affymetrix 1

  90,000     801,900  
       
Total (Cost $27,274,942)         36,290,709  
       
             
Industrials – 25.5%            
Aerospace & Defense - 2.1%            

Astronics Corporation 1

  6,444     363,764  

Astronics Corporation Cl. B 1,2

  420     23,604  

Breeze-Eastern Corporation 1

  24,233     308,971  

CPI Aerostructures 1

  96,709     1,225,303  

Ducommun 1

  115,800     3,025,854  

Innovative Solutions and Support 1

  142,828     1,062,640  

Kratos Defense & Security Solutions 1

  72,324     564,127  

SIFCO Industries

  45,800     1,428,960  

Sparton Corporation 1

  35,700     990,318  
       
          8,993,541  
       
Air Freight & Logistics - 0.2%            

Echo Global Logistics 1

  36,800     705,456  
       
Building Products - 3.4%            

AAON 3,4

  97,650     3,273,228  

American Woodmark 1,3

  64,800     2,065,176  

Apogee Enterprises

  57,900     2,018,394  

Burnham Holdings Cl. A 2

  118,109     2,149,584  

Griffon Corporation 3

  36,300     450,120  

Insteel Industries

  39,000     766,350  

Trex Company 1,3,4

  51,400     1,481,348  

Water Furnace Renewable Energy

  100,000     2,840,541  
       
          15,044,741  
       
Commercial Services & Supplies - 1.5%            

CompX International Cl. A

  107,500     1,123,375  

Heritage-Crystal Clean 1

  208,163     4,086,240  

Team 1,3,4

  35,000     1,435,700  
       
          6,645,315  
       
Construction & Engineering - 3.3%            

Ameresco Cl. A 1

  295,700     2,078,771  

Integrated Electrical Services 1,6

  930,511     6,085,542  

Layne Christensen 1,3

  82,500     1,097,250  

MYR Group 1,3,4

  107,100     2,712,843  

Orbit Garant Drilling 1

  1,512,500     2,055,316  

Pike Corporation 1,3

  40,500     362,880  
       
          14,392,602  
       
Electrical Equipment - 1.9%            

AZZ

  16,494     760,043  

Encore Wire 3

  15,000     735,600  

Global Power Equipment Group

  111,049     1,794,552  

Jinpan International

  35,000     235,900  

LSI Industries

  93,012     742,236  

Orion Energy Systems 1

  100,000     407,000  

Powell Industries 3,4

  36,550     2,389,639  

Preformed Line Products

  18,143     976,638  

Vicor 1

  30,000     251,400  
       
          8,293,008  
       
Industrial Conglomerates - 0.7%            

Raven Industries 3

  93,400     3,095,276  
       
Machinery - 6.1%            

Alamo Group

  14,200     768,078  

CB Industrial Product Holding

  146,800     200,244  

CIRCOR International 3

  15,100     1,164,663  

Columbus McKinnon

  9,650     261,033  

Douglas Dynamics

  50,000     881,000  

Eastern Company (The)

  39,750     613,740  

Foster (L.B.) Company 3,4

  59,200     3,203,904  

Graham Corporation

  100,550     3,500,146  

Hurco Companies

  57,266     1,614,901  

Kadant

  27,900     1,072,755  

Luxfer Holdings ADR

  45,100     854,645  

NN

  164,300     4,202,794  

PMFG 1

  223,245     1,176,501  

Sarine Technologies

  299,700     617,715  

Standex International 3

  18,900     1,407,672  

Sun Hydraulics

  19,900     807,940  

Tennant Company 3,4

  59,000     4,502,880  
       
          26,850,611  
       
Marine - 0.2%            

Clarkson

  21,000     860,748  
       
Professional Services - 2.9%            

Acacia Research

  58,800     1,043,700  

CBIZ 1

  47,000     424,410  

Exponent 3,4

  40,765     3,021,094  

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  39



Royce Micro-Cap Trust

 
Schedule of Investments

    SHARES   VALUE  
Industrials (continued)            
Professional Services (continued)            

Franklin Covey 1

  70,100   $ 1,411,113  

GP Strategies 1,3

  25,385     656,964  

Heidrick & Struggles International

  112,468     2,080,658  

ICF International 1

  15,700     555,152  

Kforce 3

  69,600     1,506,840  

Mistras Group 1

  4,100     100,532  

Resources Connection

  17,200     225,492  

RPX Corporation 1

  104,900     1,861,975  
       
          12,887,930  
       
Road & Rail - 1.8%            

Contrans Group Cl. A

  35,000     468,722  

Marten Transport

  5,200     116,220  

Patriot Transportation Holding 1

  111,681     3,905,485  

Universal Truckload Services

  134,200     3,403,312  
       
          7,893,739  
       
Trading Companies & Distributors - 1.1%            

Aceto Corporation

  72,219     1,310,052  

Houston Wire & Cable

  162,075     2,011,351  

Lawson Products 1

  50,269     818,882  

MFC Industrial

  70,000     535,500  
       
          4,675,785  
       
Transportation Infrastructure - 0.3%            

Touax

  53,197     1,306,069  
       
Total (Cost $70,160,166)         111,644,821  
       
             
Information Technology – 19.2%            
Communications Equipment - 1.1%            

Bel Fuse Cl. A

  67,705     1,664,189  

CalAmp Corporation 1

  28,800     623,808  

Ceragon Networks 1

  29,700     75,438  

ClearOne 1

  25,000     245,750  

Extreme Networks 1

  245,000     1,087,800  

KVH Industries 1

  8,900     115,967  

Oplink Communications 1

  35,251     598,209  

PCTEL

  44,100     356,769  

Sandvine Corporation 1

  22,700     76,585  

Sierra Wireless 1

  4,700     94,799  
       
          4,939,314  
       
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components - 6.4%            

Agilysys 1

  170,587     2,401,865  

Deswell Industries

  544,371     1,121,404  

DTS 1

  73,900     1,360,499  

Inficon Holding

  3,600     1,173,207  

LRAD Corporation 1

  557,256     1,147,947  

Maxwell Technologies 1

  17,594     266,197  

Mercury Systems 1

  10,900     123,606  

Mesa Laboratories

  52,589     4,415,373  

Newport Corporation 1,3,4

  115,400     2,134,900  

Orbotech 1

  73,500     1,115,730  

PC Connection

  59,000     1,220,120  

Perceptron

  9,000     114,750  

Pulse Electronics 1

  251,793     629,483  

Richardson Electronics

  330,900     3,464,523  

Rogers Corporation 1,3,4

  54,200     3,596,170  

TTM Technologies 1,3

  139,400     1,143,080  

Vishay Precision Group 1

  154,000     2,534,840  
       
          27,963,694  
       
Internet Software & Services - 2.8%            

GTT Communications 1

  232,660     2,375,458  

Marchex Cl. B

  95,000     1,141,900  

Mediabistro 1,2

  75,000     48,750  

Move 1

  51,700     764,643  

QuinStreet 1

  218,600     1,204,486  

RealNetworks 1

  225,200     1,718,276  

Reis

  25,000     527,000  

Stamps.com 1

  3,100     104,439  

Support.com 1

  631,563     1,711,536  

Textura Corporation 1

  101,700     2,404,188  

United Online 1

  19,400     201,760  
       
          12,202,436  
       
IT Services - 2.0%            

Cass Information Systems 3

  29,150     1,442,342  

Computer Task Group 3

  140,400     2,310,984  

CSE Global

  554,700     271,367  

eClerx Services

  1,100     21,252  

ExlService Holdings 1

  2,800     82,460  

Forrester Research 3

  61,700     2,337,196  

Hackett Group (The)

  145,500     868,635  

Higher One Holdings 1

  17,500     66,675  

Innodata 1

  362,139     1,166,087  

Sykes Enterprises 1

  6,300     136,899  
       
          8,703,897  
       
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 4.3%            

Advanced Energy Industries 1,3

  41,200     793,100  

Amtech Systems 1

  155,900     1,906,657  

Audience 1

  8,700     104,052  

Brooks Automation

  187,300     2,017,221  

CEVA 1

  98,122     1,449,262  

Entropic Communications 1

  235,247     783,373  

Exar Corporation 1,3,4

  233,208     2,635,250  

Integrated Silicon Solution 1

  26,967     398,303  

IXYS Corporation

  18,800     231,616  

Kulicke & Soffa Industries 1

  67,900     968,254  

Miraial

  22,030     400,130  

MoSys 1

  182,275     572,344  

Nanometrics 1

  50,800     927,100  

PDF Solutions 1

  6,050     128,381  

Photronics 1

  145,000     1,247,000  

Rubicon Technology 1,3,4

  76,899     672,866  

Rudolph Technologies 1,3

  52,500     518,700  

Silicon Image 1

  160,600     809,424  

Silicon Motion Technology ADR

  62,900     1,285,047  

Ultra Clean Holdings 1

  68,800     622,640  

Xcerra Corporation 1

  22,400     203,840  
       
          18,674,560  
       
Software - 1.3%            

Actuate Corporation 1

  140,800     671,616  

40  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

 
 

    SHARES   VALUE  
Information Technology (continued)            
Software (continued)            

American Software Cl. A

  141,496   $ 1,397,981  

BSQUARE Corporation 1

  193,875     620,400  

Ellie Mae 1

  10,300     320,639  

Envivio 1

  470,000     1,128,000  

SeaChange International 1

  224,000     1,794,240  
       
          5,932,876  
       
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals - 1.3%            

Intevac 1

  262,200     2,100,222  

Qumu Corporation 1

  202,200     2,828,778  

TransAct Technologies

  78,600     814,296  
       
          5,743,296  
       
Total (Cost $69,578,738)         84,160,073  
       
             
Materials – 7.5%            
Chemicals - 2.4%            

Balchem Corporation 3,4

  63,375     3,394,365  

Hawkins 3

  29,697     1,102,946  

KMG Chemicals

  58,300     1,048,234  

Landec Corporation 1

  75,610     944,369  

Quaker Chemical

  52,800     4,054,512  
       
          10,544,426  
       
Construction Materials - 0.7%            

Ash Grove Cement 2

  8,000     1,840,000  

Monarch Cement

  52,303     1,370,339  
       
          3,210,339  
       
Containers & Packaging - 0.2%            

UFP Technologies 1

  28,617     689,383  
       
Metals & Mining - 4.2%            

AuRico Gold

  91,250     388,725  

Central Steel & Wire 2

  788     587,060  

Comstock Mining 1

  375,000     626,250  

Exeter Resource 1

  196,500     139,515  

Geodrill 1

  252,300     193,886  

Haynes International 3

  48,801     2,761,649  

Hecla Mining

  44,518     153,587  

Horsehead Holding Corporation 1,3

  53,488     976,691  

Imdex 1

  633,900     376,573  

MAG Silver 1

  74,750     707,135  

Major Drilling Group International

  316,000     2,301,036  

Materion Corporation

  50,000     1,849,500  

Midway Gold 1

  345,000     310,500  

Olympic Steel

  103,100     2,551,725  

Pretium Resources 1

  120,000     993,018  

RTI International Metals 1,3,4

  25,000     664,750  

Universal Stainless & Alloy Products 1

  80,900     2,627,632  
       
          18,209,232  
       
Paper & Forest Products - 0.0%            

Qunxing Paper Holdings 1,5

  1,500,000     19,354  
       
Total (Cost $24,371,602)         32,672,734  
       
             
Utilities – 0.1%            
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producer - 0.1%            

Alterra Power 1

  450,000     147,603  

China Hydroelectric ADS 1

  73,100     250,733  
       
Total (Cost $754,614)         398,336  
       
             
Miscellaneous 7 – 3.7%            
Total (Cost $16,736,059)         16,280,934  
       
             
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS            

(Cost $327,948,654)

        436,635,437  
       
             
PREFERRED STOCK – 0.3%            

Seneca Foods Conv. 1,2

           

(Cost $578,719)

  45,409     1,441,736  
       
             
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT – 7.4%            
Fixed Income Clearing Corporation,            

0.00% dated 6/30/14, due 7/1/14,

           

maturity value $32,127,000 (collateralized

           

by obligations of various U.S. Government

           

Agencies, 0.25% due 12/2/14-3/31/15, valued at

           

$32,771,594)

           

(Cost $32,127,000)

        32,127,000  
       
             
TOTAL INVESTMENTS – 107.5%            

(Cost $360,654,373)

        470,204,173  
             
LIABILITIES LESS CASH            

AND OTHER ASSETS – (7.5)%

        (32,876,895 )
       
             
NET ASSETS – 100.0%       $ 437,327,278  
       

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  41



Royce Micro-Cap Trust   June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

     
Schedule of Investments


New additions in 2014.
1
Non-income producing.
2
These securities are defined as Level 2 securities due to fair value being based on quoted prices for similar securities. See Notes to Financial Statements.
3
All or a portion of these securities were pledged as collateral in connection with the revolving credit agreement at June 30, 2014. Total market value of pledged securities at June 30, 2014, was $89,134,278.
4
At June 30, 2014, a portion of these securities were rehypothecated in connection with the Fund’s revolving credit agreement in the aggregate amount of $42,934,332.
5
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available represent 0.1% of net assets. These securities have been valued at their fair value under procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors. These securities are defined as Level 3 securities due to the use of significant unobservable inputs in the determination of fair value. See Notes to Financial Statements.
6
At June 30, 2014, the Fund owned 5% or more of the Company’s outstanding voting securities thereby making the Company an Affiliated Company as that term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. See Notes to Financial Statements.
7
Includes securities first acquired in 2014 and less than 1% of net assets.
 
 
Bold indicates the Fund’s 20 largest equity holdings in terms of June 30, 2014, market value.
 
 
TAX INFORMATION: The cost of total investments for Federal income tax purposes was $361,445,882. At June 30, 2014, net unrealized appreciation for all securities was $108,758,291, consisting of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation of $130,140,926 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation of $21,382,635. The primary difference between book and tax basis cost is the timing of the recognition of losses on securities sold.


42  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



Royce Micro-Cap Trust   June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

     
Statement of Assets and Liabilities

ASSETS:        
Investments at value        

Non-Affiliated Companies (cost $326,761,578)

  $ 431,991,631  

Affiliated Companies (cost $1,765,795)

    6,085,542  

Total investments at value     438,077,173  
Repurchase agreements (at cost and value)     32,127,000  
Receivable for investments sold     16,290,734  
Receivable for dividends and interest     249,184  
Prepaid expenses and other assets     27,576  

Total Assets

    486,771,667  

LIABILITIES:        
Revolving credit agreement     45,000,000  
Payable to custodian for cash overdrawn and foreign currency     3,431,466  
Payable for investments purchased     581,062  
Payable for investment advisory fee     340,654  
Payable for interest expense     5,923  
Accrued expenses     85,284  

Total Liabilities

    49,444,389  


Net Assets

  $ 437,327,278  

ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS:        
Paid-in capital - $0.001 par value per share; 31,187,368 shares outstanding (150,000,000 shares authorized)   $ 258,787,536  
Undistributed net investment income (loss)     (940,300 )
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency     84,411,789  
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency     109,551,923  
Quarterly distributions     (14,483,670 )

Net Assets (net asset value per share - $14.02)

  $ 437,327,278  

Investments at identified cost

  $ 328,527,373  

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  43



Royce Micro-Cap Trust   Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

     
Statement of Operations

INVESTMENT INCOME:        
Income:        

Dividends

  $ 2,118,459  

Foreign withholding tax

    (54,289 )

Rehypothecation income

    71,576  

Total income     2,135,746  

Expenses:        

Investment advisory fees

    1,966,064  

Interest expense

    267,440  

Stockholder reports

    62,763  

Custody and transfer agent fees

    52,470  

Directors’ fees

    41,116  

Professional fees

    24,022  

Administrative and office facilities

    21,381  

Other expenses

    28,494  

Total expenses     2,463,750  
Compensating balance credits     (31 )

Net expenses     2,463,719  

Net investment income (loss)     (327,973 )

REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY:        
Net realized gain (loss):        

Investments in Non-Affiliated Companies

    61,203,329  

Investments in Affiliated Companies

    17,045  

Foreign currency transactions

    (13,573 )
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation):        

Investments and foreign currency translations

    (48,527,434 )

Other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency

    (1,678 )

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency     12,677,689  

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS   $ 12,349,716  

44  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



Royce Micro-Cap Trust

 
Statement of Changes in Net Assets

    Six months ended      
    6/30/14 Year ended
    (unaudited) 12/31/13
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:              
Net investment income (loss)   $ (327,973 ) $ 290,965  
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency     61,206,801     56,051,091  
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency     (48,529,112 )   80,679,878  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from investment operations     12,349,716     137,021,934  

DISTRIBUTIONS:              
Net investment income         (933,371 )
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency         (39,825,192 )
Quarterly distributions1     (14,483,670 )    

Total distributions     (14,483,670 )   (40,758,563 )

CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS:              
Reinvestment of distributions     6,340,052     18,312,849  

Total capital stock transactions     6,340,052     18,312,849  

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS     4,206,098     114,576,220  

NET ASSETS:              

Beginning of period

    433,121,180     318,544,960  

End of period (including undistributed net investment income (loss) of $(940,300) at 6/30/14 and

             

$(612,327) at 12/31/13)

  $ 437,327,278   $ 433,121,180  

1  To be allocated to net investment income, net realized gains and/or return of capital at year end.

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  45



Royce Micro-Cap Trust

 
Statement of Cash Flows

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:        
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from investment operations   $ 12,349,717  
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations to net cash provided by operating activities:        

Purchases of long-term investments

    (89,209,122 )

Proceeds from sales and maturities of long-term investments

    109,613,432  

Net purchases, sales and maturities of short-term investments

    (15,726,000 )

Net (increase) decrease in dividends and interest receivable and other assets

    347,471  

Net increase (decrease) in interest expense payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

    7,171  

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

    48,527,434  

Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency

    (61,206,801 )

Cash provided by operating activities     4,703,302  

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:        
Distributions     (14,483,670 )
Reinvestment of distributions     6,340,052  

Cash used for financing activities     (8,143,618 )

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH:     (3,440,316 )

Cash and foreign currency at beginning of period

    8,850  

Cash and foreign currency at end of period

  $ (3,431,466 )

46  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



Royce Micro-Cap Trust

 
Financial Highlights

This table is presented to show selected data for a share of Common Stock outstanding throughout each period, and to assist stockholders in evaluating the Fund’s performance for the periods presented.

    Six months ended   Years ended December 31,
    June 30, 2014  
    (unaudited)   2013       2012     2011     2010     2009  

NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD   $ 14.12     $ 10.93       $ 9.86     $ 11.34     $ 8.90     $ 6.39  

INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:                                                  

Net investment income (loss)

    (0.01 )     0.01         0.15       0.04       0.08       0.00  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and

                                                 

foreign currency

    0.41       4.64         1.58       (0.82 )     2.58       2.88  

Total investment operations

    0.40       4.65         1.73       (0.78 )     2.66       2.88  

DISTRIBUTIONS TO PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS:                                                  

Net investment income

                  (0.02 )     (0.02 )     (0.10 )     (0.04 )

Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency

                  (0.09 )     (0.11 )     (0.03 )      

Return of capital

                                    (0.09 )

Total distributions to Preferred Stockholders

                  (0.11 )     (0.13 )     (0.13 )     (0.13 )

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS

    0.40       4.65         1.62       (0.91 )     2.53       2.75  

DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS:                                                  

Net investment income

          (0.03 )       (0.08 )     (0.05 )     (0.06 )      

Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency

          (1.35 )       (0.43 )     (0.24 )     (0.02 )      

Return of capital

                        (0.24 )           (0.22 )

Quarterly distributions1

    (0.47 )                                

Total distributions to Common Stockholders

    (0.47 )     (1.38 )       (0.51 )     (0.53 )     (0.08 )     (0.22 )

CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS:                                                  

Effect of reinvestment of distributions by Common Stockholders

    (0.03 )     (0.08 )       (0.04 )     (0.04 )     (0.01 )     (0.02 )

Total capital stock transactions

    (0.03 )     (0.08 )       (0.04 )     (0.04 )     (0.01 )     (0.02 )

NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD   $ 14.02     $ 14.12       $ 10.93     $ 9.86     $ 11.34     $ 8.90  

MARKET VALUE, END OF PERIOD   $ 12.62     $ 12.61       $ 9.45     $ 8.77     $ 9.80     $ 7.37  

TOTAL RETURN: 2                                                  
Market Value     3.87 %3     49.42 %       13.95 %     (4.99 )%     34.10 %     37.91 %
Net Asset Value     3.06 %3     44.66 %       17.23 %     (7.69 )%     28.50 %     46.47 %

RATIOS BASED ON AVERAGE NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS:

                                                 

Investment advisory fee expense4

    0.93 %5     0.82 %       1.12 %     0.97 %     0.97 %     1.38 %

Other operating expenses

    0.24 %5     0.29 %       0.18 %     0.15 %     0.15 %     0.21 %
Total expenses (net)6     1.17 %5     1.11 %       1.30 %     1.12 %     1.12 %     1.59 %

Expenses net of fee waivers and excluding interest expense

    1.04 %5     0.96 %       1.27 %     1.12 %     1.12 %     1.59 %
Expenses prior to fee waivers and balance credits     1.17 %5     1.11 %       1.32 %     1.15 %     1.17 %     1.74 %
Expenses prior to fee waivers     1.17 %5     1.11 %       1.32 %     1.15 %     1.17 %     1.74 %
Net investment income (loss)     (0.16 )%5     0.08 %       1.46 %     0.40 %     0.84 %     0.02 %
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:                                                  
Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders,                                                  

End of Period (in thousands)

  $ 437,327     $ 433,121       $ 318,545     $ 279,292     $ 311,279     $ 243,156  

Liquidation Value of Preferred Stock, End of Period (in thousands)

                            $ 60,000     $ 60,000     $ 60,000  
Portfolio Turnover Rate     20 %     29 %       28 %     30 %     27 %     30 %
PREFERRED STOCK:                                                  
Total shares outstanding                               2,400,000       2,400,000       2,400,000  
Asset coverage per share                             $ 141.37     $ 154.70     $ 126.32  
Liquidation preference per share                             $ 25.00     $ 25.00     $ 25.00  
Average month-end market value per share                             $ 25.41     $ 25.11     $ 23.47  
REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT:                                                  
Asset coverage     1072 %     1062 %       808 %                        
Asset coverage per $1,000   $ 10,718     $ 10,625       $ 8,079                          

1
To be allocated to net investment income, net realized gains and/or return of capital at year end.
2
The Market Value Total Return is calculated assuming a purchase of Common Stock on the opening of the first business day and a sale on the closing of the last business day of each period. Dividends and distributions are assumed for the purposes of this calculation to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Fund’s Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. Net Asset Value Total Return is calculated on the same basis, except that the Fund’s net asset value is used on the purchase and sale dates instead of market value.
3
Not annualized
4
The investment advisory fee is calculated based on average net assets over a rolling 36-month basis, while the above ratios of investment advisory fee expenses are based on the average net assets applicable to Common Stockholders over a 12-month basis.
5
Annualized
6
Expense ratios based on total average net assets including liquidation value of Preferred Stock were 1.10%, 0.93%, 0.91%, and 1.21% for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  47



Royce Micro-Cap Trust

 
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Royce Micro-Cap Trust, Inc. (the “Fund”), is a diversified closed-end investment company that was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on September 9, 1993. The Fund commenced operations on December 14, 1993.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Valuation of Investments:
Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on the valuation date. Securities that trade on an exchange, and securities traded on Nasdaq’s Electronic Bulletin Board, are valued at their last reported sales price or Nasdaq official closing price taken from the primary market in which each security trades or, if no sale is reported for such day, at their highest bid price. Other over-the-counter securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at their highest bid price, except in the case of some bonds and other fixed income securities which may be valued by reference to other securities with comparable ratings, interest rates and maturities, using established independent pricing services. The Fund values its non-U.S. dollar denominated securities in U.S. dollars daily at the prevailing foreign currency exchange rates as quoted by a major bank. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at their fair value in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, under procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors, and are reported as Level 3 securities. As a general principle, the fair value of a security is the amount which the Fund might reasonably expect to receive for the security upon its current sale. However, in light of the judgment involved in fair valuations, there can be no assurance that a fair value assigned to a particular security will be the amount which the Fund might be able to receive upon its current sale. In addition, if, between the time trading ends on a particular security and the close of the customary trading session on the NYSE, events occur that are significant and may make the closing price unreliable, the Fund may fair value the security. The Fund uses an independent pricing service to provide fair value estimates for relevant non-U.S. equity securities on days when the U.S. market volatility exceeds a certain threshold. This pricing service uses proprietary correlations it has developed between the movement of prices of non-U.S. equity securities and indices of U.S.-traded securities, futures contracts and other indications to estimate the fair value of relevant non-U.S. securities. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by the Fund may differ from quoted or published prices for the same security. Investments in money market funds are valued at net asset value per share.
  Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments, as noted above. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels below:
   

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, foreign securities that may be fair valued and repurchase agreements). The table below includes all Level 2 securities. Level 2 securities with values based on quoted prices for similar securities are noted in the Schedule of Investments.

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including last trade price before trading was suspended, or at a discount thereto for lack of marketability or otherwise, market price information regarding other securities, information received from the company and/or published documents, including SEC filings and financial statements, or other publicly available information).

  The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
  The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of June 30, 2014. For a detailed breakout of common stocks by sector classification, please refer to the Schedule of Investments.

    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Common Stocks   $ 427,561,041     $ 8,748,683     $ 325,713     $ 436,635,437  
Preferred Stocks           1,441,736             1,441,736  
Cash Equivalents           32,127,000             32,127,000  
                                 

     For the six months ended June 30, 2014, certain securities have transferred in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 measurements as a result of the fair value pricing procedures for international equities. The Fund recognizes transfers between levels as of the end of the reporting period. At June 30, 2014, securities valued at $50,150 were transferred from Level 1 to Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy.

     Level 3 Reconciliation:

    Balance as of 12/31/13   Unrealized Gain (Loss)1   Balance as of 6/30/14  
Common Stocks   $139,469   $186,244   $325,713  

  1

The net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is included in the accompanying Statement of Operations. Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) includes net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) resulting from changes in investment values during the reporting period and the reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation (depreciation) when gains or losses are realized.

48  |   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders




Royce Micro-Cap Trust

 
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

Repurchase Agreements:
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that the Fund’s investment adviser has determined are creditworthy. The Fund restricts repurchase agreements to maturities of no more than seven days. Securities pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, which are held until maturity of the repurchase agreements, are marked-to-market daily and maintained at a value at least equal to the principal amount of the repurchase agreement (including accrued interest). Repurchase agreements could involve certain risks in the event of default or insolvency of the counter-party, including possible delays or restrictions upon the ability of the Fund to dispose of its underlying securities.

Foreign Currency:
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales and maturities of short-term securities, sales of foreign currencies, expiration of currency forward contracts, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities, including investments in securities at the end of the reporting period, as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

Taxes:
As a qualified regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund is not subject to income taxes to the extent that it distributes substantially all of its taxable income for its fiscal year. The Schedule of Investments includes information regarding income taxes under the caption “Tax Information”.

Distributions:
The Fund pays quarterly distributions on the Fund’s Common Stock at the annual rate of 7% of the rolling average of the prior four calendar quarter-end NAVs of the Fund’s Common Stock, with the fourth quarter distribution being the greater of 1.75% of the rolling average or the distribution required by IRS regulations. The Board of Directors approved an increase in the annual rate of distributions under its managed distribution policy for Common Stockholders from 5% to 7%, effective for 2014. Prior to November 15, 2012, distributions to Preferred Stockholders were accrued daily and paid quarterly. Distributions to Common Stockholders are recorded on ex-dividend date. Distributable capital gains and/or net investment income were first allocated to Preferred Stockholder distributions, with any excess allocable to Common Stockholders. If capital gains and/or net investment income were allocated to both Preferred and Common Stockholders, the tax character of such allocations was proportional. To the extent that distributions are not paid from long-term capital gains, net investment income or net short-term capital gains, they will represent a return of capital. Distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations that may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Permanent book and tax differences relating to stockholder distributions will result in reclassifications within the capital accounts. Undistributed net investment income may include temporary book and tax basis differences, which will reverse in a subsequent period. Any taxable income or gain remaining undistributed at fiscal year end is distributed in the following year.

Investment Transactions and Related Investment Income:
Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividend income is recorded at the fair market value of the securities received. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Premium and discounts on debt securities are amortized using the effective yield-to-maturity method. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are determined on the basis of identified cost for book and tax purposes.

Expenses:
The Fund incurs direct and indirect expenses. Expenses directly attributable to the Fund are charged to the Fund’s operations, while expenses applicable to more than one of the Royce Funds are allocated equitably. Certain personnel, occupancy costs and other administrative expenses related to the Royce Funds are allocated by Royce & Associates, LLC (“Royce”) under an administration agreement and are included in administrative and office facilities and professional fees. The Fund has adopted a deferred fee agreement that allows the Directors to defer the receipt of all or a portion of directors’ fees otherwise payable. The deferred fees are invested in certain Royce Funds until distributed in accordance with the agreement.

Compensating Balance Credits:
The Fund has an arrangement with its custodian bank, whereby a portion of the custodian’s fee is paid indirectly by credits earned on the Fund’s cash on deposit with the bank. This deposit arrangement is an alternative to purchasing overnight investments. Conversely, the Fund pays interest to the custodian on any cash overdrafts, to the extent they are not offset by credits earned on positive cash balances.

Capital Stock:
The Fund issued 507,523 and 1,542,544 shares of Common Stock as reinvestment of distributions for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.

2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders    |    49




Royce Micro-Cap Trust

 
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
 

Borrowings:
The Fund has entered into a $45,000,000 revolving credit agreement (the credit agreement) with BNP Paribas Prime Brokerage Inc. (BNPP). The Fund pays a commitment fee of 0.50% per annum on the unused portion of the credit agreement. The credit agreement has a 360-day rolling term that resets daily; however, if the Fund exceeds certain net asset value triggers, the credit agreement may convert to a 60-day rolling term that resets daily. The Fund is required to pledge portfolio securities as collateral in an amount up to two times the loan balance outstanding and has granted a security interest in the securities pledged to, and in favor of, BNPP as security for the loan balance outstanding. If the Fund fails to meet certain requirements, or maintain other financial covenants required under the credit agreement, the Fund may be required to repay immediately, in part or in full, the loan balance outstanding under the credit agreement necessitating the sale of portfolio securities at potentially inopportune times. The credit agreement also permits, subject to certain conditions, BNPP to rehypothecate portfolio securities pledged by the Fund up to the amount of the loan balance outstanding. The Fund continues to receive payments in lieu of dividends and interest on rehypothecated securities. The Fund also has the right under the credit agreement to recall the rehypothecated securities from BNPP on demand. If BNPP fails to deliver the recalled security in a timely manner, the Fund will be compensated by BNPP for any fees or losses related to the failed delivery or, in the event a recalled security will not be returned by BNPP, the Fund, upon notice to BNPP, may reduce the loan balance outstanding by the amount of the recalled security failed to be returned. The Fund will receive a portion of the fees earned by BNPP in connection with the rehypothecation of portfolio securities.
As of June 30, 2014, the Fund has outstanding borrowings of $45,000,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Fund borrowed an average daily balance of $45,000,000 at a weighted average borrowing cost of 1.18%. As of June 30, 2014, the aggregate value of rehypothecated securities was $42,934,332. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Fund earned $71,576 in fees from rehypothecated securities.

Investment Advisory Agreement:
As compensation for its services under the Investment Advisory Agreement, Royce receives a fee comprised of a Basic Fee (“Basic Fee”) and an adjustment to the Basic Fee based on the investment performance of the Fund in relation to the investment record of the Russell 2000.
The Basic Fee is a monthly fee equal to 1/12 of 1% (1% on an annualized basis) of the average of the Fund’s month-end net assets applicable to Common Stockholders, plus the liquidation value of outstanding Preferred Stock, for the rolling 36-month period ending with such month (the “performance period”). The Basic Fee for each month is increased or decreased at the rate of 1/12 of .05% for each percentage point that the investment performance of the Fund exceeds, or is exceeded by, the percentage change in the investment record of the Russell 2000 for the performance period by more than two percentage points. The performance period for each such month is a rolling 36-month period ending with such month. The maximum increase or decrease in the Basic Fee for any month may not exceed 1/12 of .5%. Accordingly, for each month, the maximum monthly fee rate as adjusted for performance is 1/12 of 1.5% and is payable if the investment performance of the Fund exceeds the percentage change in the investment record of the Russell 2000 by 12 or more percentage points for the performance period, and the minimum monthly fee rate as adjusted for performance is 1/12 of .5% and is payable if the percentage change in the investment record of the Russell 2000 exceeds the investment performance of the Fund by 12 or more percentage points for the performance period.
      For the six rolling 36-month periods ended June 2014, the Fund’s investment performance ranged from 1% to 5% above the investment performance of the Russell 2000. Accordingly, the net investment advisory fee consisted of a Basic Fee of $1,842,731 and a net upward adjustment of $123,333 for the performance of the Fund relative to that of the Russell 2000. For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Fund accrued and paid Royce investment advisory fees totaling $1,966,064.

Purchases and Sales of Investment Securities:
For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the costs of purchases and proceeds from sales of investment securities, other than short-term securities, amounted to $88,922,632 and $112,482,092, respectively.

Transactions in Affiliated Companies:
An “Affiliated Company” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, is a company in which a fund owns 5% or more of the company’s outstanding voting securities at any time during the period. The Fund effected the following transactions in shares of such companies for the six months ended June 30, 2014:

    Shares   Market Value   Cost of   Cost of   Realized   Dividend   Shares   Market Value
Affiliated Company   12/31/13   12/31/13   Purchases   Sales   Gain (Loss)   Income   6/30/14   6/30/14
Integrated Electrical Services   934,200   $5,035,338     $6,825   $17,045     930,511   $6,085,542
        $5,035,338           $17,045           $6,085,542

50  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders




Royce Focus Trust June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

 
Schedule of Investments    

    SHARES     VALUE  
COMMON STOCKS – 97.1%              
               
Consumer Discretionary – 8.1%              
Automobiles - 2.8%              

Thor Industries

  105,000     $ 5,971,350  
         
Household Durables - 1.1%              

Garmin

  40,000       2,436,000  
         
Specialty Retail - 4.2%              

Buckle (The)

  100,000       4,436,000  

GameStop Corporation Cl. A

  110,000       4,451,700  
         
            8,887,700  
         
Total (Cost $11,660,238)           17,295,050  
         
               
Consumer Staples – 6.6%              
Food Products - 4.7%              

Cal-Maine Foods

  40,000       2,972,800  

Industrias Bachoco ADR

  85,000       4,570,450  

Sanderson Farms

  25,000       2,430,000  
         
            9,973,250  
         
Personal Products - 1.9%              

Nu Skin Enterprises Cl. A

  55,000       4,067,800  
         
Total (Cost $8,206,663)           14,041,050  
         
               
Energy – 13.4%              
Energy Equipment & Services - 10.6%              

Helmerich & Payne

  40,000       4,644,400  

Pason Systems

  150,000       4,217,235  

TGS-NOPEC Geophysical

  160,000       5,115,221  

Trican Well Service

  320,000       5,167,143  

Unit Corporation 1

  50,000       3,441,500  
         
            22,585,499  
         
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels - 2.8%              

Exxon Mobil

  60,000       6,040,800  
         
Total (Cost $18,595,226)           28,626,299  
         
               
Financials – 16.5%              
Capital Markets - 10.9%              

Ashmore Group

  800,000       5,065,743  

Federated Investors Cl. B

  95,000       2,937,400  

Franklin Resources

  130,000       7,519,200  

Sprott

  1,750,000       4,969,308  

Value Partners Group

  4,000,000       2,678,572  
         
            23,170,223  
         
Diversified Financial Services - 3.0%              

Berkshire Hathaway Cl. B 1

  50,000       6,328,000  
         
Real Estate Management & Development - 2.6%              

Kennedy-Wilson Holdings

  210,000       5,632,200  
         
Total (Cost $24,450,949)           35,130,423  
         
               
Health Care – 5.7%              
Biotechnology - 4.4%              

Myriad Genetics 1,2

  240,000       9,340,800  
         
Pharmaceuticals - 1.3%              

Medicines Company (The) 1

  100,000       2,906,000  
         
Total (Cost $8,982,808)           12,246,800  
         
               
Industrials – 7.8%              
Construction & Engineering - 1.2%              

Jacobs Engineering Group 1

  50,000       2,664,000  
         
Machinery - 4.2%              

AGCO Corporation

  40,000       2,248,800  

Lincoln Electric Holdings

  25,000       1,747,000  

Semperit AG Holding

  80,000       4,902,095  
         
            8,897,895  
         
Marine - 0.9%              

Clarkson

  50,000       2,049,401  
         
Road & Rail - 1.5%              

Patriot Transportation Holding 1

  90,000       3,147,300  
         
Total (Cost $12,470,682)           16,758,596  
         
               
Information Technology – 18.4%              
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 4.9%              

Cirrus Logic 1

  270,000       6,139,800  

MKS Instruments

  140,000       4,373,600  
         
            10,513,400  
         
Software - 2.4%              

Microsoft Corporation

  120,000       5,004,000  
         
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals - 11.1%              

Apple

  84,000       7,806,120  

SanDisk Corporation

  60,000       6,265,800  

Western Digital

  105,000       9,691,500  
         
            23,763,420  
         
Total (Cost $24,052,153)           39,280,820  
         
               
Materials – 20.6%              
Chemicals - 4.1%              

Mosaic Company (The)

  90,000       4,450,500  

Westlake Chemical

  50,000       4,188,000  
         
            8,638,500  
         
Metals & Mining - 15.5%              

Alamos Gold

  160,000       1,617,919  

Franco-Nevada Corporation

  60,000       3,440,400  

Fresnillo

  200,000       2,984,681  

Globe Specialty Metals

  200,000       4,156,000  

Hochschild Mining 1

  400,000       1,093,584  

Major Drilling Group International

  250,000       1,820,440  

Pan American Silver

  220,000       3,377,000  

Pretium Resources 1

  200,000       1,655,030  

Randgold Resources ADR

  50,000       4,230,000  

Reliance Steel & Aluminum

  60,000       4,422,600  

Schnitzer Steel Industries Cl. A

  75,000       1,955,250  

Seabridge Gold 1

  250,000       2,345,000  
         
            33,097,904  
         

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  51  



Royce Focus Trust   June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

 
Schedule of Investments    

    SHARES     VALUE  
Materials (continued)              
Paper & Forest Products - 1.0%              

Stella-Jones

  80,000     $ 2,196,710  
         
Total (Cost $39,961,072)           43,933,114  
         
               
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS              

(Cost $148,379,791)

          207,312,152  
         
               
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT – 3.3%              
Fixed Income Clearing Corporation,              

0.00% dated 6/30/14, due 7/1/14,

             

maturity value $7,026,000 (collateralized

             

by obligations of various U.S. Government

             

Agencies, 1.625% due 4/30/19, valued at

             

$7,170,675)

             

(Cost $7,026,000)

          7,026,000  
         
               
COLLATERAL RECEIVED FOR SECURITIES              

LOANED – 4.4%

             
Money Market Funds              

Federated Government Obligations Fund

             

(7 day yield-0.0099%)

             

(Cost $9,442,175)

          9,442,175  
         
               
TOTAL INVESTMENTS – 104.8%              

(Cost $164,847,966)

          223,780,327  
               
LIABILITIES LESS CASH              

AND OTHER ASSETS – (4.8)%

          (10,292,155 )
         
               
NET ASSETS – 100.0%         $ 213,488,172  
         
               

     


New additions in 2014.
1 Non-income producing.
2
All or a portion of these securities were on loan at June 30, 2014. Total market value of loaned securities at June 30, 2014, was $9,245,018.
 
Bold indicates the Fund’s 20 largest equity holdings in terms of June 30, 2014, market value.
 

TAX INFORMATION: The cost of total investments for Federal income tax purposes was $164,847,966. At June 30, 2014, net unrealized appreciation for all securities was $58,932,361, consisting of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation of $65,235,468 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation of $6,303,107.


52  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



Royce Focus Trust   June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

 
Statement of Assets and Liabilities    

ASSETS:          
Total investments at value (including collateral on loaned securities)     $ 216,754,327  
Repurchase agreements (at cost and value)       7,026,000  
Cash and foreign currency       683  
Receivable for investments sold       871,903  
Receivable for dividends and interest       197,209  
Prepaid expenses and other assets       18,227  

   Total Assets       224,868,349  

LIABILITIES:          
Payable for collateral on loaned securities       9,442,175  
Payable for investments purchased       1,699,758  
Payable for investment advisory fee       172,007  
Accrued expenses       66,237  

   Total Liabilities       11,380,177  

   Net Assets     $ 213,488,172  

ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS:          
Paid-in capital - $0.001 par value per share; 22,357,291 shares outstanding (150,000,000 shares authorized)     $ 144,755,992  
Undistributed net investment income (loss)       1,059,426  
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency       13,168,934  
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency       58,931,054  
Quarterly distributions       (4,427,234 )

   Net Assets (net asset value per share - $9.55)     $ 213,488,172  

Investments at identified cost (including $9,442,175 of collateral on loaned securities)

    $ 157,821,966  

Market value of loaned securities

      9,245,018  
           

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  53



Royce Focus Trust   Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

 
Statement of Operations    

INVESTMENT INCOME:          
Income:          

Dividends

    $ 2,044,849  

Foreign withholding tax

      (121,335 )

Securities lending

      237,059  

Total income       2,160,573  

Expenses:          

Investment advisory fees

      983,312  

Stockholder reports

      38,447  

Custody and transfer agent fees

      30,821  

Directors’ fees

      26,391  

Professional fees

      19,308  

Administrative and office facilities

      9,836  

Other expenses

      16,440  

Total expenses       1,124,555  
Compensating balance credits       (18 )

Net expenses       1,124,537  

Net investment income (loss)       1,036,036  

REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY:          
Net realized gain (loss):          

Investments

      10,831,539  

Foreign currency transactions

      (15,534 )
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation):          

Investments and foreign currency translations

      12,175,928  

Other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency

      (2,458 )

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency       22,989,475  

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS     $ 24,025,511  

54  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



Royce Focus Trust

 
Statement of Changes in Net Assets

      Six months ended          
      6/30/14     Year ended
      (unaudited)     12/31/13
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:                    
Net investment income (loss)     $ 1,036,036       $ 1,106,843  
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency       10,816,005         8,575,534  
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency       12,173,470         21,821,027  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from investment operations       24,025,511         31,503,404  

DISTRIBUTIONS:                    
Net investment income               (993,984 )
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency               (7,656,872 )
Quarterly distributions 1       (4,427,234 )        

Total distributions       (4,427,234 )       (8,650,856 )

CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS:                    
Reinvestment of distributions       2,454,269         4,994,934  

Total capital stock transactions       2,454,269         4,994,934  

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS       22,052,546         27,847,482  

NET ASSETS:                    

Beginning of period

      191,435,626         163,588,144  

End of period (including undistributed net investment income (loss) of $1,059,426 at 6/30/14 and

                   

$23,390 at 12/31/13)

    $ 213,488,172       $ 191,435,626  


1 To be allocated to net investment income, net realized gains and/or return of capital at year end.

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  55



Royce Focus Trust

 
Financial Highlights

This table is presented to show selected data for a share of Common Stock outstanding throughout each period, and to assist stockholders in evaluating the Fund’s performance for the periods presented.

      Six months   Years ended December 31,
      ended  
      June 30, 2014                                        
      (unaudited)   2013   2012   2011   2010   2009

NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD     $ 8.68     $ 7.66     $ 7.36     $ 8.72     $ 7.16     $ 4.76  

INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:                                                  

Net investment income (loss)

      0.05       0.05       0.06       0.02       (0.01 )     0.03  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and

                                                 

foreign currency

      1.03       1.40       0.81       (0.86 )     1.65       2.54  

Total investment operations       1.08       1.45       0.87       (0.84 )     1.64       2.57  

DISTRIBUTIONS TO PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS:                                                  

Net investment income

                  (0.01 )           (0.05 )     (0.08 )

Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency

                  (0.06 )     (0.07 )     (0.03 )      

Total distributions to Preferred Stockholders

                  (0.07 )     (0.07 )     (0.08 )     (0.08 )

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON                                                  
STOCKHOLDERS FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS       1.08       1.45       0.80       (0.91 )     1.56       2.49  

DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS:                                                  

Net investment income

            (0.05 )     (0.04 )                 (0.00 )

Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency

            (0.35 )     (0.42 )     (0.29 )            

Return of capital

                        (0.12 )           (0.09 )

Quarterly distributions 1

      (0.20 )                              

Total distributions to Common Stockholders       (0.20 )     (0.40 )     (0.46 )     (0.41 )           (0.09 )

CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS:                                                  

Effect of reinvestment of distributions by Common Stockholders

      (0.01 )     (0.03 )     (0.04 )     (0.04 )           (0.00 )

Total capital stock transactions

      (0.01 )     (0.03 )     (0.04 )     (0.04 )           (0.00 )

NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD     $ 9.55     $ 8.68     $ 7.66     $ 7.36     $ 8.72     $ 7.16  

MARKET VALUE, END OF PERIOD     $ 8.55     $ 7.62     $ 6.60     $ 6.30     $ 7.57     $ 6.33  

TOTAL RETURN: 2                                                  
Market Value       14.97 %3     21.99 %     12.14 %     (11.75 )%     19.59 %     40.84 %
Net Asset Value       12.74 %3     19.73 %     11.42 %     (10.51 )%     21.79 %     53.95 %
RATIOS BASED ON AVERAGE NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO                                                  

COMMON STOCKHOLDERS:

                                                 

Investment advisory fee expense

      1.00 %4     1.00 %     1.14 %     1.15 %     1.17 %     1.16 %

Other operating expenses

      0.14 %4     0.17 %     0.19 %     0.18 %     0.20 %     0.26 %
Total expenses (net) 5       1.14 %4     1.17 %     1.33 %     1.33 %     1.37 %     1.42 %
Expenses prior to fee waivers and balance credits       1.14 %4     1.17 %     1.33 %     1.33 %     1.37 %     1.48 %
Expenses prior to fee waivers       1.14 %4     1.17 %     1.33 %     1.33 %     1.37 %     1.48 %
Net investment income (loss)       1.05 %4     0.63 %     0.74 %     0.27 %     (0.15 )%     0.49 %
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:                                                  
Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders,                                                  

End of Period (in thousands)

    $ 213,488     $ 191,436     $ 163,588     $ 150,856     $ 172,291     $ 141,497  
Liquidation Value of Preferred Stock,                                                  
End of Period (in thousands)                             $ 25,000     $ 25,000     $ 25,000  
Portfolio Turnover Rate       13 %     23 %     16 %     33 %     36 %     46 %
PREFERRED STOCK:                                                  
Total shares outstanding                               1,000,000       1,000,000       1,000,000  
Asset coverage per share                             $ 175.86     $ 197.29     $ 166.48  
Liquidation preference per share                             $ 25.00     $ 25.00     $ 25.00  
Average month-end market value per share                             $ 25.65     $ 25.38     $ 23.56  


1
To be allocated to net investment income, net realized gains and/or return of capital at year end.
2
The Market Value Total Return is calculated assuming a purchase of Common Stock on the opening of the first business day and a sale on the closing of the last business day of each period. Dividends and distributions are assumed for the purposes of this calculation to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Fund’s Distribution Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. Net Asset Value Total Return is calculated on the same basis, except that the Fund’s net asset value is used on the purchase and sale dates instead of market value.
3 Not annualized
4 Annualized
5
Expense ratios based on total average net assets including liquidation value of Preferred Stock were 1.17%, 1.16%, 1.17%, and 1.16% for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

56  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



Royce Focus Trust


Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Royce Focus Trust, Inc. (the “Fund”), is a diversified closed-end investment company incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland. The Fund commenced operations on March 2, 1988, and Royce & Associates, LLC (“Royce”) assumed investment management responsibility for the Fund on November 1, 1996.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
At June 30, 2014, officers, employees of Royce, Fund directors, the Royce retirement plans and other affiliates owned 30% of the Fund.

Valuation of Investments:
Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on the valuation date. Securities that trade on an exchange, and securities traded on Nasdaq’s Electronic Bulletin Board, are valued at their last reported sales price or Nasdaq official closing price taken from the primary market in which each security trades or, if no sale is reported for such day, at their highest bid price. Other over-the-counter securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at their highest bid price, except in the case of some bonds and other fixed income securities which may be valued by reference to other securities with comparable ratings, interest rates and maturities, using established independent pricing services. The Fund values its non-U.S. dollar denominated securities in U.S. dollars daily at the prevailing foreign currency exchange rates as quoted by a major bank. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at their fair value in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, under procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors, and are reported as Level 3 securities. As a general principle, the fair value of a security is the amount which the Fund might reasonably expect to receive for the security upon its current sale. However, in light of the judgment involved in fair valuations, there can be no assurance that a fair value assigned to a particular security will be the amount which the Fund might be able to receive upon its current sale. In addition, if, between the time trading ends on a particular security and the close of the customary trading session on the NYSE, events occur that are significant and may make the closing price unreliable, the Fund may fair value the security. The Fund uses an independent pricing service to provide fair value estimates for relevant non-U.S. equity securities on days when the U.S. market volatility exceeds a certain threshold. This pricing service uses proprietary correlations it has developed between the movement of prices of non-U.S. equity securities and indices of U.S.-traded securities, futures contracts and other indications to estimate the fair value of relevant non-U.S. securities. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by the Fund may differ from quoted or published prices for the same security. Investments in money market funds are valued at net asset value per share.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments, as noted above. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels below:
Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, foreign securities that may be fair valued and repurchase agreements). The table below includes all Level 2 securities. Any Level 2 securities with values based on quoted prices for similar securities would be noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including last trade price before trading was suspended, or at a discount thereto for lack of marketability or otherwise, market price information regarding other securities, information received from the company and/or published documents, including SEC filings and financial statements, or other publicly available information).
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
     The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of June 30, 2014. For a detailed breakout of common stocks by sector classification, please refer to the Schedule of Investments.
    Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Common Stocks     $ 207,312,152     $     $     $ 207,312,152  
Cash Equivalents       9,442,175       7,026,000             16,468,175  

Repurchase Agreements:
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that the Fund’s investment adviser has determined are creditworthy. The Fund restricts repurchase agreements to maturities of no more than seven days. Securities pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, which are held until maturity of the repurchase agreements, are marked-to-market daily and maintained at a value at least equal to the principal amount of the repurchase agreement (including accrued interest). Repurchase agreements could involve certain risks in the event of default or insolvency of the counter-party, including possible delays or restrictions upon the ability of the Fund to dispose of its underlying securities.

    2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  57



Royce Focus Trust


Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

Foreign Currency:
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales and maturities of short-term securities, sales of foreign currencies, expiration of currency forward contracts, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities, including investments in securities at the end of the reporting period, as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

Securities Lending:
The Fund loans securities through a lending agent to qualified institutional investors for the purpose of realizing additional income. Collateral for the Fund on all securities loaned is accepted in cash and cash equivalents and invested temporarily by the custodian. The collateral maintained is at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities. The market value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of business of the Fund and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The Fund retains the risk of any loss on the securities on loan as well as incurring the potential loss on investments purchased with cash collateral received for securities lending. The Fund’s securities lending income consists of the income earned on investing cash collateral, plus any premium payments received for lending certain securities, less any rebates paid to borrowers and lending agent fees associated with the loan. The lending agent is not affiliated with Royce.
The following table presents by financial instrument, the Fund’s assets and liabilities net of related collateral held by the Fund at June 30, 2014:

    Gross Amount of Assets and          
    Liabilities in the Statements of   Collateral Received      
    Assets and Liabilities 1   and Pledged     Net Amount
Securities on Loan/Collateral on Loaned Securities   $9,442,175   $(9,442,175)     $ –

1 Absent an event of default, assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Taxes:
As a qualified regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund is not subject to income taxes to the extent that it distributes substantially all of its taxable income for its fiscal year. The Schedule of Investments includes information regarding income taxes under the caption “Tax Information”.

Distributions:
The Fund pays quarterly distributions on the Fund’s Common Stock at the annual rate of 5% of the rolling average of the prior four calendar quarter-end NAVs of the Fund’s Common Stock, with the fourth quarter distribution being the greater of 1.25% of the rolling average or the distribution required by IRS regulations. Prior to November 15, 2012, distributions to Preferred Stockholders were accrued daily and paid quarterly. Distributions to Common Stockholders are recorded on ex-dividend date. Distributable capital gains and/or net investment income were first allocated to Preferred Stockholder distributions, with any excess allocable to Common Stockholders. If capital gains and/or net investment income were allocated to both Preferred and Common Stockholders, the tax character of such allocations was proportional. To the extent that distributions are not paid from long-term capital gains, net investment income or net short-term capital gains, they will represent a return of capital. Distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations that may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Permanent book and tax differences relating to stockholder distributions will result in reclassifications within the capital accounts. Undistributed net investment income may include temporary book and tax basis differences, which will reverse in a subsequent period. Any taxable income or gain remaining undistributed at fiscal year end is distributed in the following year.

Investment Transactions and Related Investment Income:
Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividend income is recorded at the fair market value of the securities received. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Premium and discounts on debt securities are amortized using the effective yield-to-maturity method. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are determined on the basis of identified cost for book and tax purposes.

Expenses:
The Fund incurs direct and indirect expenses. Expenses directly attributable to the Fund are charged to the Fund’s operations, while expenses applicable to more than one of the Royce Funds are allocated equitably. Certain personnel, occupancy costs and other administrative expenses related to the Royce Funds are allocated by Royce under an administration agreement and are included in administrative and office facilities and professional fees. The Fund has adopted a deferred fee agreement that allows the Directors to defer the receipt of all or a portion of directors’ fees otherwise payable. The deferred fees are invested in certain Royce Funds until distributed in accordance with the agreement.

58  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  



Royce Focus Trust


Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)

Compensating Balance Credits:
The Fund has an arrangement with its custodian bank, whereby a portion of the custodian’s fee is paid indirectly by credits earned on the Fund’s cash on deposit with the bank. This deposit arrangement is an alternative to purchasing overnight investments. Conversely, the Fund pays interest to the custodian on any cash overdrafts, to the extent they are not offset by credits earned on positive cash balances.

Capital Stock:
The Fund issued 301,396 and 691,786 shares of Common Stock as reinvestment of distributions for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.

Investment Advisory Agreement:
The Investment Advisory Agreement between Royce and the Fund provides for fees to be paid at an annual rate of 1.0% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Fund accrued and paid Royce investment advisory fees totaling $983,312.

Purchases and Sales of Investment Securities:
For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the costs of purchases and proceeds from sales of investment securities, other than short-term securities and collateral received for securities loaned, amounted to $25,288,592 and $28,242,893, respectively.

    2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  59



Royce Global Value Trust


Schedule of Investments

    SHARES     VALUE  
COMMON STOCKS – 99.9%              
               
Argentina – 0.9%              

BBVA Banco Frances ADR 1

  87,700     $ 1,020,828  
         
Total (Cost $562,740)           1,020,828  
         
               
Australia – 1.0%              

Collection House

  135,000       239,321  

Imdex 1

  940,000       558,415  

Programmed Maintenance Services

  72,400       191,837  

TFS Corporation

  85,000       132,249  
         
Total (Cost $1,346,177)           1,121,822  
         
               
Austria – 2.6%              

Mayr-Melnhof Karton

  12,300       1,465,457  

Semperit AG Holding

  23,000       1,409,352  
         
Total (Cost $2,482,276)           2,874,809  
         
               
Belgium – 1.3%              

EVS Broadcast Equipment

  1,800       89,421  

RHJ International 1

  145,000       706,237  

Van de Velde

  10,936       581,766  
         
Total (Cost $3,168,215)           1,377,424  
         
               
Bermuda – 1.6%              

Lazard Cl. A

  30,600       1,577,736  

Northern Offshore

  100,000       167,921  
         
Total (Cost $1,424,333)           1,745,657  
         
               
Brazil – 4.1%              

Brasil Brokers Participacoes

  292,500       464,664  

Brasil Insurance Participacoes e

             

Administracao

  17,000       82,711  

CETIP - Mercados Organizados

  107,000       1,523,037  

LPS Brasil Consultoria de Imoveis

  179,000       810,138  

Totvs

  63,000       1,083,503  

Valid Solucoes

  25,000       433,130  
         
Total (Cost $4,454,031)           4,397,183  
         
               
Canada – 8.0%              

Agnico Eagle Mines

  20,000       766,000  

AirBoss of America

  16,200       139,523  

Alamos Gold

  38,000       384,256  

COM DEV International

  24,200       96,841  

Contrans Group Cl. A

  15,000       200,881  

E-L Financial

  900       591,256  

Franco-Nevada Corporation

  16,000       917,440  

Magellan Aerospace

  41,000       452,631  

Major Drilling Group International

  196,500       1,430,865  

Pan American Silver

  79,600       1,221,860  

Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers

  50,500       1,244,825  

Sprott

  430,600       1,222,734  
         
Total (Cost $9,513,317)           8,669,112  
         
               
China – 2.8%              

ANTA Sports Products

  245,000       387,554  

China XD Plastics 1,2

  75,000       629,250  

Daphne International Holdings 2

  3,154,900       1,237,471  

Noah Holdings ADR 1,2

  38,300       541,562  

Pacific Online

  240,000       132,535  

Xtep International Holdings

  213,000       89,868  
         
Total (Cost $4,439,111)           3,018,240  
         
               
Cyprus – 0.4%              

Globaltrans Investment GDR

  42,000       480,900  
         
Total (Cost $480,518)           480,900  
         
               
Denmark – 0.6%              

Chr Hansen

  15,000       631,698  
         
Total (Cost $548,781)           631,698  
         
               
Finland – 1.1%              

Vaisala Cl. A

  35,000       1,147,816  
         
Total (Cost $1,414,277)           1,147,816  
         
               
France – 7.3%              

Gaztransport Et Technigaz

  22,300       1,453,790  

Manutan International

  12,700       812,640  

Neurones

  6,200       123,779  

Nexity

  23,000       1,055,518  

Paris Orleans

  36,155       851,521  

Prodware 1

  4,900       58,575  

Stallergenes

  19,700       1,518,435  

Vetoquinol

  27,200       1,347,523  

Virbac

  3,000       693,003  
         
Total (Cost $7,586,178)           7,914,784  
         
               
Germany – 2.0%              

Aixtron ADR 1

  53,300       774,982  

LPKF Laser & Electronics

  46,800       966,375  

Nemetschek

  2,300       222,064  

RIB Software

  8,500       153,054  
         
Total (Cost $2,621,251)           2,116,475  
         
               
Greece – 0.5%              

Hellenic Exchanges - Athens Stock

             

Exchange

  48,000       545,529  
         
Total (Cost $504,904)           545,529  
         
               
Hong Kong – 10.3%              

China Metal International Holdings

  430,000       159,785  

Comba Telecom Systems Holdings 1

  280,000       89,595  

First Pacific

  10,000       11,251  

Giordano International

  226,000       133,260  

60  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



June 30, 2014 (unaudited)

             
    SHARES     VALUE
Hong Kong (continued)            

Goldlion Holdings

  375,000     $ 151,928

Great Eagle Holdings

  43,000       155,902

I.T

  500,000       175,475

Le Saunda Holdings

  234,000       117,447

Luk Fook Holdings (International)

  120,100       351,759

Lung Kee (Bermuda) Holdings

  250,000       89,673

Midland Holdings 1,2

  3,069,000       1,544,320

New World Department Store China

  3,159,700       1,271,968

Oriental Watch Holdings

  2,223,000       522,019

Pico Far East Holdings

  6,399,400       1,486,235

Regent Manner International Holdings

  5,311,000       1,158,081

Sitoy Group Holdings

  170,000       103,311

Television Broadcasts

  246,000       1,596,537

Texwinca Holdings

  1,052,000       1,042,444

Value Partners Group

  1,546,700       1,035,737
         
Total (Cost $12,949,125)           11,196,727
         
             
Indonesia – 1.5%            

Selamat Sempurna

  2,562,000       960,615

Supra Boga Lestari

  12,541,000       634,719
         
Total (Cost $1,450,036)           1,595,334
         
             
Israel – 0.1%            

Sarine Technologies

  70,000       144,278
         
Total (Cost $116,988)           144,278
         
             
Italy – 1.2%            

Datalogic

  5,800       73,145

De’Longhi

  54,500       1,179,105
         
Total (Cost $909,321)           1,252,250
         
             
Japan – 10.6%            

BML

  4,400       170,258

C. Uyemura & Co.

  4,800       244,489

EPS Corporation

  111,600       1,433,213

FamilyMart

  24,700       1,064,266

Freund Corporation

  72,200       1,008,469

Itoki Corporation

  15,500       119,496

Miraial

  39,470       716,893

MISUMI Group

  11,600       319,127

Moshi Moshi Hotline

  100,000       985,144

Nishikawa Rubber

  8,200       142,461

Nitto Kohki

  9,100       186,572

Obara Group

  5,100       221,006

Relo Holdings

  22,000       1,418,094

Santen Pharmaceutical

  13,500       759,587

Shimano

  9,600       1,065,140

Tokai Corporation/Gifu

  4,400       121,917

Trancom

  25,200       990,040

YAMADA Consulting Group

  6,400       164,004

Zuiko Corporation

  5,500       311,090
         
Total (Cost $10,808,602)           11,441,266
         
Luxembourg – 0.5%              

Ternium ADR

  20,000       558,600  
         
Total (Cost $593,431)           558,600  
         
               
Malaysia – 1.3%              

CB Industrial Product Holding

  550,000       750,233  

Media Chinese International

  2,250,000       672,688  
         
Total (Cost $1,258,408)           1,422,921  
         
               
Mexico – 1.8%              

Bolsa Mexicana de Valores

  480,000       1,017,089  

Fresnillo

  65,000       970,021  
         
Total (Cost $2,021,396)           1,987,110  
         
               
New Zealand – 0.2%              

Trade Me

  83,000       255,926  
         
Total (Cost $280,441)           255,926  
         
               
Norway – 1.7%              

Ekornes

  45,000       599,745  

Oslo Bors VPS Holding

  7,600       90,449  

TGS-NOPEC Geophysical

  36,500       1,166,910  
         
Total (Cost $1,902,454)           1,857,104  
         
               
Philippines – 1.0%              

GMA Holdings PDR

  775,000       131,386  

Universal Robina

  270,000       954,433  
         

Total (Cost $930,693)

          1,085,819  
         
Singapore – 2.3%              

Hour Glass (The)

  486,000       699,631  

Pan-United Corporation

  800,000       689,710  

Parkson Retail Asia

  135,000       86,615  

Sheng Siong Group

  200,000       104,259  

Silverlake Axis

  900,000       866,148  
         
Total (Cost $2,093,827)           2,446,363  
         
               
South Africa – 5.4%              

Blue Label Telecoms

  1,010,400       813,260  

Coronation Fund Managers

  110,000       987,880  

Ellies Holdings 1

  215,000       74,800  

JSE

  67,500       608,674  

Lewis Group

  223,000       1,358,759  

Metrofile Holdings

  400,000       180,536  

Nampak

  200,000       691,867  

Raubex Group

  525,300       1,118,763  
         
Total (Cost $6,563,986)           5,834,539  
         
               
South Korea – 0.5%              

Eugene Technology

  11,100       208,989  

Handsome

  3,400       92,913  

Huvis Corporation

  22,100       249,002  
         
Total (Cost $521,804)           550,904  
         


THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  61



Royce Global Value Trust   June 30, 2014 (unaudited)


Schedule of Investments
   

    SHARES     VALUE  
Sweden – 0.1%              

Nolato Cl. B

  4,400     $ 100,096  
         
Total (Cost $110,567)           100,096  
         
               
Switzerland – 1.1%              

Forbo Holding

  1,150       1,226,122  
         
Total (Cost $986,998)           1,226,122  
         
               
Taiwan – 0.2%              

Makalot Industrial

  20,000       108,179  

Silicon Motion Technology ADR

  4,600       93,978  
         
Total (Cost $174,941)           202,157  
         
               
Turkey – 1.3%              

Mardin Cimento Sanayii

  575,000       1,384,169  
         
Total (Cost $2,021,684)           1,384,169  
         
               
United Arab Emirates – 0.7%              

Aramex

  880,000       718,798  
         
Total (Cost $769,812)           718,798  
         
               
United Kingdom – 8.3%              

Ashmore Group

  232,500       1,472,232  

Clarkson

  23,000       942,725  

Consort Medical

  99,900       1,631,043  

E2V Technologies

  305,000       871,701  

Elementis

  134,000       596,940  

Jupiter Fund Management

  93,600       639,947  

Kennedy Wilson Europe Real Estate 1

  44,000       828,317  

Latchways

  7,700       141,661  

Luxfer Holdings ADR

  4,500       85,275  

Polypipe Group 1

  57,000       243,874  

Rotork

  8,900       406,680  

Severfield 1

  112,000       106,381  

Spirax-Sarco Engineering

  21,350       998,594  
         
Total (Cost $8,338,740)           8,965,370  
         
               
United States – 15.6%              

Artisan Partners Asset Management Cl. A

  5,000       283,400  

Bel Fuse Cl. A

  36,672       901,398  

Brooks Automation

  18,100       194,937  

Cabot Corporation

  10,200       591,498  

Commercial Metals

  42,000       727,020  

Diebold

  31,500       1,265,355  

EnerSys

  11,000       756,690  

Expeditors International of Washington

  28,400       1,254,144  

Fairchild Semiconductor International 1

  49,200       767,520  

Globe Specialty Metals

  50,400       1,047,312  

GrafTech International 1

  58,600       612,956  

Greif Cl. A

  17,800       971,168  

Hallador Energy

  18,600       176,514  

Innospec

  12,457       537,769  

International Rectifier 1

  25,000       697,500  

KBR

  20,000       477,000  

Nanometrics 1

  44,500       812,125  

Quaker Chemical

  8,400       645,036  

Rogers Corporation 1

  12,000       796,200  

Schnitzer Steel Industries Cl. A

  19,100       497,937  

Sensient Technologies

  12,100       674,212  

Sun Hydraulics

  15,139       614,643  

Tecumseh Products 1

  69,900       355,791  

Tennant Company

  7,700       587,664  

UTi Worldwide 1

  64,500       666,930  
         
Total (Cost $17,448,746)           16,912,719  
         
               
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS              

(Cost $112,798,109)

          108,200,849  
         
               
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT – 1.4%              
Fixed Income Clearing Corporation,              

0.00% dated 6/30/14, due 7/1/14,

             

maturity value $1,560,000 (collateralized

             

by obligations of various U.S. Government

             

Agencies, 1.625% due 4/30/19, valued at

             

$1,592,925)

             

(Cost $1,560,000)

          1,560,000  
         
               
COLLATERAL RECEIVED FOR SECURITIES              
LOANED – 2.2%              
Money Market Funds              

Federated Government Obligations Fund

             

(7 day yield-0.0099%)

             

(Cost $2,429,725)

          2,429,725  
         
               
TOTAL INVESTMENTS – 103.5%              

(Cost $116,787,834)

          112,190,574  
               
LIABILITIES LESS CASH              

AND OTHER ASSETS – (3.5)%

          (3,804,995 )
         
               
NET ASSETS – 100.0%         $ 108,385,579  
         


New additions in 2014.
1 Non-income producing.
2 All or a portion of these securities were on loan at June 30, 2014. Total market value of loaned securities at June 30, 2014, was $2,295,446. Securities of Global/International Funds are categorized by the country of their headquarters, with the exception of exchange-traded funds.
 
  Bold indicates the Fund’s 20 largest equity holdings in terms of June 30, 2014, market value.
 
  TAX INFORMATION: The cost of total investments for Federal income tax purposes was $117,420,485. At June 30, 2014, net unrealized depreciation for all securities was $5,229,911, consisting of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation of $8,064,414 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation of $13,294,325. The primary difference between book and tax basis cost is the timing of the recognition of losses on securities sold.

62  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



Royce Global Value Trust   June 30, 2014 (unaudited)


Statement of Assets and Liabilities
   

ASSETS:          
Total investments at value (including collateral on loaned securities)     $ 110,630,574  
Repurchase agreements (at cost and value)       1,560,000  
Cash and foreign currency       8,290  
Receivable for investments sold       435,515  
Receivable for dividends and interest       77,887  
Prepaid expenses and other assets       18,034  

Total Assets

      112,730,300  

LIABILITIES:          
Payable for collateral on loaned securities       2,429,725  
Payable for investments purchased       1,747,401  
Payable for investment advisory fee       109,630  
Accrued expenses       57,965  

Total Liabilities

      4,344,721  

Net Assets

    $ 108,385,579  

ANALYSIS OF NET ASSETS:          

Paid-in capital - $0.001 par value per share; 10,220,251 shares outstanding (150,000,000 shares authorized)

    $ 115,972,444  
Undistributed net investment income (loss)       879,572  
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency       (3,869,387 )
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency       (4,597,050 )

Net Assets (net asset value per share - $10.60)

    $ 108,385,579  

Investments at identified cost (including $2,429,725 of collateral on loaned securities)

    $ 115,227,834  

Market value of loaned securities

      2,295,446  

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  63



Royce Global Value Trust   Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 (unaudited)


Statement of Operations
   

INVESTMENT INCOME:          
Income:          

Dividends

    $ 1,838,433  

Foreign withholding tax

      (183,373 )

Total income       1,655,060  

Expenses:          

Investment advisory fees

      642,081  

Custody and transfer agent fees

      49,694  

Stockholder reports

      19,780  

Professional fees

      15,180  

Directors’ fees

      13,066  

Administrative and office facilities

      5,155  

Other expenses

      13,591  

Total expenses       758,547  
Compensating balance credits       (47 )

Net expenses       758,500  

Net investment income (loss)       896,560  

REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY:          
Net realized gain (loss):          

Investments

      (3,545,504 )

Foreign currency transactions

      (49,994 )
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation):          

Investments and foreign currency translations

      8,399,033  

Other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency

      1,786  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency       4,805,321  

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS     $ 5,701,881  

64  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



Royce Global Value Trust


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

      Six months ended        
      6/30/14   Period ended
      (unaudited)   12/31/131
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:                  
Net investment income (loss)     $ 896,560     $ (26,704 )
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency       (3,595,498 )     (264,173 )
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency       8,400,819       2,974,575  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from investment operations       5,701,881       2,683,698  

DISTRIBUTIONS:                  
Net investment income              
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency              

Total distributions              

CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS:                  
Common shares issued in spinoff from Royce Value Trust             100,000,000  

Total capital stock transactions             100,000,000  

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS       5,701,881       102,683,698  

NET ASSETS:                  

Beginning of period

      102,683,698        

End of period (including undistributed net investment income (loss) of $879,572 at 6/30/14 and $(16,988) at 12/31/13)

    $ 108,385,579     $ 102,683,698  

1 The Fund commenced operations on October 18, 2013.

THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.   2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  65



Royce Global Value Trust


Financial Highlights

This table is presented to show selected data for a share outstanding throughout each period, and to assist stockholders in evaluating the Fund’s performance for the periods presented.

      Six months ended        
      June 30, 2014   Period ended
      (unaudited)   12/31/131

NET ASSET VALUE, BEGINNING OF PERIOD     $ 10.05     $ 9.78  

INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:                  

Net investment income (loss)

      0.09       (0.00 )

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and

                 

foreign currency

      0.46       0.27  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from investment operations

      0.55       0.27  

DISTRIBUTIONS:                  

Net investment income

             

Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency

             

Total distributions

             

NET ASSET VALUE, END OF PERIOD     $ 10.60     $ 10.05  

MARKET VALUE, END OF PERIOD     $ 9.41     $ 8.89  

TOTAL RETURN:2                  
Market Value       5.85 %3     (0.95 )%3
Net Asset Value       5.47 %3     2.76 %3
RATIOS BASED ON AVERAGE NET ASSETS:                  

Investment advisory fee expense

      1.25 %4     1.25 %4

Other operating expenses

      0.23 %4     0.37 %4
Total expenses (net)       1.48 %4     1.62 %4
Expenses prior to fee waivers and balance credits       1.48 %4     1.62 %4
Expenses prior to fee waivers       1.48 %4     1.62 %4
Net investment income (loss)       1.75 %4     (0.13 )%4
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA:                  
Net Assets End of Period (in thousands)     $ 108,386     $ 102,684  
Portfolio Turnover Rate       21 %     7 %


1 The Fund commenced operations on October 18, 2013.
2 The Market Value Total Return is calculated assuming a purchase of Common Stock on the opening of the first business day and a sale on the closing of the last business day of each period. Net Asset Value Total Return is calculated on the same basis, except that the Fund’s net asset value is used on the purchase and sale dates instead of market value.
3 Not annualized
4 Annualized

66  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders   THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



Royce Global Value Trust

 
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
Royce Global Value Trust, Inc. (the "Fund"), is a diversified closed-end investment company incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland. The Fund commenced operations on October 18, 2013. The Fund had no operations prior to October 18, 2013, other than the sale of 10,160 common shares for $100,076 to Royce Value Trust, Inc. (“RVT”). On October 18, 2013, RVT contributed $99,899,924 in cash and securities in exchange for shares of the Fund, and on the same date distributed such shares to RVT holders of record as of October 10, 2013 at the rate of one share of the Fund for every seven shares of RVT Common Stock outstanding.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Valuation of Investments:
Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on the valuation date. Securities that trade on an exchange, and securities traded on Nasdaq’s Electronic Bulletin Board, are valued at their last reported sales price or Nasdaq official closing price taken from the primary market in which each security trades or, if no sale is reported for such day, at their highest bid price. Other over-the-counter securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at their highest bid price, except in the case of some bonds and other fixed income securities which may be valued by reference to other securities with comparable ratings, interest rates and maturities, using established independent pricing services. The Fund values its non-U.S. dollar denominated securities in U.S. dollars daily at the prevailing foreign currency exchange rates as quoted by a major bank. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at their fair value in accordance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, under procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors, and are reported as Level 3 securities. As a general principle, the fair value of a security is the amount which the Fund might reasonably expect to receive for the security upon its current sale. However, in light of the judgment involved in fair valuations, there can be no assurance that a fair value assigned to a particular security will be the amount which the Fund might be able to receive upon its current sale. In addition, if, between the time trading ends on a particular security and the close of the customary trading session on the NYSE, events occur that are significant and may make the closing price unreliable, the Fund may fair value the security. The Fund uses an independent pricing service to provide fair value estimates for relevant non-U.S. equity securities on days when the U.S. market volatility exceeds a certain threshold. This pricing service uses proprietary correlations it has developed between the movement of prices of non-U.S. equity securities and indices of U.S.-traded securities, futures contracts and other indications to estimate the fair value of relevant non-U.S. securities. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by the Fund may differ from quoted or published prices for the same security. Investments in money market funds are valued at net asset value per share.
  Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments, as noted above. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels below:
    Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
   

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, foreign securities that may be fair valued and repurchase agreements). The table below includes all Level 2 securities. Any Level 2 securities with values based on quoted prices for similar securities would be noted in the Schedule of Investments.

   

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including last trade price before trading was suspended, or at a discount thereto for lack of marketability or otherwise, market price information regarding other securities, information received from the company and/or published documents, including SEC filings and financial statements, or other publicly available information).

  The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
     The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of June 30, 2014. For a detailed breakout of common stocks by country, please refer to the Schedule of Investments.

    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Common Stocks   $ 108,200,849     $     $     $ 108,200,849  
Cash Equivalents     2,429,725       1,560,000             3,989,725  

Repurchase Agreements:
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with institutions that the Fund’s investment adviser has determined are creditworthy. The Fund restricts repurchase agreements to maturities of no more than seven days. Securities pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, which are held until maturity of the repurchase agreements, are marked-to-market daily and maintained at a value at least equal to the principal amount of the repurchase agreement (including accrued interest). Repurchase agreements could involve certain risks in the event of default or insolvency of the counter-party, including possible delays or restrictions upon the ability of the Fund to dispose of its underlying securities.

2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  67




Royce Global Value Trust

 
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) (continued)
 

Foreign Currency:
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales and maturities of short-term securities, sales of foreign currencies, expiration of currency forward contracts, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities, including investments in securities at the end of the reporting period, as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

Securities Lending:
The Fund loans securities through a lending agent to qualified institutional investors for the purpose of realizing additional income. Collateral for the Fund on all securities loaned is accepted in cash and cash equivalents and invested temporarily by the custodian. The collateral maintained is at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities. The market value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of business of the Fund and any additional required collateral is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The Fund retains the risk of any loss on the securities on loan as well as incurring the potential loss on investments purchased with cash collateral received for securities lending. The Fund’s securities lending income consists of the income earned on investing cash collateral, plus any premium payments received for lending certain securities, less any rebates paid to borrowers and lending agent fees associated with the loan. The lending agent is not affiliated with Royce.
The following table presents by financial instrument, the Fund’s assets and liabilities net of related collateral held by the Fund at June 30, 2014:

      Gross Amount of Assets and          
      Liabilities in the Statements of          
      Assets and Liabilities1   Collateral Received and Pledged     Net Amount
Securities on Loan/Collateral on Loaned Securities     $2,429,725   $(2,429,725)     $ –
1Absent an event of default, assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Distributions and Taxes:
As a qualified regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund is not subject to income taxes to the extent that it distributes substantially all of its taxable income for its fiscal year. The Schedule of Investments includes information regarding income taxes under the caption “Tax Information”.
The Fund pays any dividends and capital gain distributions annually in December. Because federal income tax regulations differ from generally accepted accounting principles, income and capital gain distributions determined in accordance with tax regulations may differ from net investment income and realized gains recognized for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, the character of distributions and composition of net assets for tax purposes differ from those reflected in the accompanying financial statements.

Investment Transactions and Related Investment Income:
Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Non-cash dividend income is recorded at the fair market value of the securities received. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis. Premium and discounts on debt securities are amortized using the effective yield-to-maturity method. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are determined on the basis of identified cost for book and tax purposes.

Expenses:
The Fund incurs direct and indirect expenses. Expenses directly attributable to the Fund are charged to the Fund’s operations, while expenses applicable to more than one of the Royce Funds are allocated equitably. Certain personnel, occupancy costs and other administrative expenses related to the Royce Funds are allocated by Royce & Associates, LLC (“Royce”) under an administration agreement and are included in administrative and office facilities and professional fees.

Compensating Balance Credits:
The Fund has an arrangement with its custodian bank, whereby a portion of the custodian’s fee is paid indirectly by credits earned on the Fund’s cash on deposit with the bank. This deposit arrangement is an alternative to purchasing overnight investments. Conversely, the Fund pays interest to the custodian on any cash overdrafts, to the extent they are not offset by credits earned on positive cash balances.

Capital Stock:
The Fund issued 10,221,251 shares of Common Stock in spinoff from RVT for the period ended December 31, 2013. Securities contributed by RVT included $15,972,444 in unrealized depreciation.

Investment Advisory Agreement:
The Investment Advisory Agreement between Royce and the Fund provides for fees to be paid at an annual rate of 1.25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets. For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the Fund accrued and paid Royce investment advisory fees totaling $642,081.

Purchases and Sales of Investment Securities:
For the six months ended June 30, 2014, the costs of purchases and proceeds from sales of investment securities, other than short-term securities, amounted to $38,185,385 and $21,135,147, respectively.

68  |  2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders




Directors and Officers

All Directors and Officers may be reached c/o The Royce Funds, 745 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10151

Charles M. Royce, Director1, President
Age: 74  |  Number of Funds Overseen: 34  |  Tenure: Since 1982
Non-Royce Directorships: Director of TICC Capital Corp.

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Board of Managers of Royce & Associates, LLC (“Royce”), The Royce Funds investment adviser.

W. Whitney George, Director1, Vice President
Age: 56  |  Number of Funds Overseen: 34  |  Tenure: Since 2013
Non-Royce Directorships: None

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Managing Director and Vice President of Royce, having been employed by Royce since October 1991.


Patricia W. Chadwick, Director
Age: 65  |  Number of Funds Overseen: 34  |  Tenure: Since 2009
Non-Royce Directorships: Trustee of ING Mutual Funds and Director of Wisconsin Energy Corp.

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Consultant and President of Ravengate Partners LLC (since 2000).

Richard M. Galkin, Director
Age: 76 | Number of Funds Overseen: 34  |  Tenure: Since 1982
Non-Royce Directorships: None

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Private investor. Mr. Galkin’s prior business experience includes having served as President of Richard M. Galkin Associates, Inc., telecommunications consultants, President of Manhattan Cable Television (a subsidiary of Time, Inc.), President of Haverhills Inc. (another Time, Inc. subsidiary), President of Rhode Island Cable Television, and Senior Vice President of Satellite Television Corp. (a subsidiary of Comsat).

Stephen L. Isaacs, Director
Age: 74 | Number of Funds Overseen: 34  |  Tenure: Since 1989
Non-Royce Directorships: None

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Attorney and President of Health Policy Associates, Inc., consultants. Mr. Isaacs’s prior business experience includes having served as President of the Center for Health and Social Policy (from 1996 to 2012); Director of Columbia University Development Law and Policy Program and Professor at Columbia University (until August 1996).

Arthur S. Mehlman, Director
Age: 72 | Number of Funds Overseen: 52  |  Tenure: Since 2004
Non-Royce Directorships: Director/Trustee of registered investment companies constituting the 18 Legg Mason Funds.

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Director of The League for People with Disabilities, Inc.; Director of University of Maryland Foundation (non-profits). Formerly: Director of Municipal Mortgage & Equity, LLC (from October 2004 to April 1, 2011); Director of University of Maryland College Park Foundation (non-profit) (from 1998 to 2005); Partner, KPMG LLP (international accounting firm) (from 1972 to 2002); Director of Maryland Business Roundtable for Education (from July 1984 to June 2002).

David L. Meister, Director
Age: 74 | Number of Funds Overseen: 34  |  Tenure: Since 1982
Non-Royce Directorships: None

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Consultant. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of The Tennis Channel (from June 2000 to March 2005). Mr. Meister’s prior business experience includes having served as Chief Executive Officer of Seniorlife.com, a consultant to the communications industry, President of Financial News Network, Senior Vice President of HBO, President of Time-Life Films, and Head of Broadcasting for Major League Baseball.

G. Peter O’Brien, Director
Age: 68  |  Number of Funds Overseen: 52  |  Tenure: Since 2001
Non-Royce Directorships: Director/Trustee of registered investment companies constituting the 18 Legg Mason Funds; Director of TICC Capital Corp.

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Trustee Emeritus of Colgate University (since 2005); Board Member of Hill House, Inc. (since 1999); Formerly: Trustee of Colgate University (from 1996 to 2005), President of Hill House, Inc. (from 2001 to 2005) and Managing Director/Equity Capital Markets Group of Merrill Lynch & Co. (from 1971 to 1999).


John D. Diederich, Vice President and Treasurer
Age: 62  |  Tenure: Since 2001

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Chief Operating Officer, Managing Director and member of the Board of Managers of Royce; Chief Financial Officer of Royce; Director of Administration of The Royce Funds; and President of Royce Fund Services, Inc. (“RFS”), having been employed by Royce since April 1993.

Jack E. Fockler, Jr., Vice President
Age: 55  |  Tenure: Since 1995

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Managing Director and Vice President of Royce, and Vice President of RFS, having been employed by Royce since October 1989.

Daniel A. O’Byrne, Vice President and Assistant Secretary
Age: 52  |  Tenure: Since 1994

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Principal and Vice President of Royce, having been employed by Royce since October 1986.

John E. Denneen, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
Age: 47  |  Tenure: 1996-2001 and Since April 2002

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: General Counsel, Principal, Chief Legal and Compliance Officer, and Secretary of Royce; Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of The Royce Funds.

Lisa Curcio, Chief Compliance Officer
Age: 54  |  Tenure: Since 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years: Chief Compliance Officer of The Royce Funds (since October 2004) and Compliance Officer of Royce (since June 2004).


1 Interested Director.

Directors will hold office until their successors have been duly elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal.

2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  69



Board Approval of Investment Advisory Agreements

At meetings held on June 4-5, 2014, the Funds’ respective Boards of Directors, including all of the non-interested directors, approved the continuance of the Investment Advisory Agreements between Royce & Associates, LLC (“R&A”) and each of Royce Value Trust, Inc., Royce Micro-Cap Trust, Inc., and Royce Focus Trust, Inc. (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”). In reaching these decisions, each Board reviewed the materials provided by R&A, which included, among other things, information prepared internally by R&A and independently by Morningstar Associates, LLC (“Morningstar”) containing detailed expense ratio and investment performance comparisons for the Funds with other funds in their respective “peer groups,” information regarding the past performance of the Funds and other registered investment companies managed by R&A and a memorandum outlining the legal duties of each Board prepared by independent counsel to the non-interested directors. R&A also provided the directors with an analysis of its profitability with respect to providing investment advisory services to each of the Funds. In addition, each Board took into account information furnished throughout the year at regular Board meetings, including reports on investment performance, stockholder services, regulatory compliance, brokerage commissions and research, and brokerage and execution products and services provided to the Funds. Each Board also considered other matters it deemed important to the approval process, such as allocation of Fund brokerage commissions, “soft dollar” research services R&A receives and other direct and indirect benefits to R&A and its affiliates, from their relationship with the relevant Fund. The directors also met throughout the year with investment advisory personnel from R&A. Each Board, in its deliberations, recognized that, for many of the Funds’ stockholders, the decision to purchase Fund shares included a decision to select R&A as the investment adviser and that there was a strong association in the minds of Fund stockholders between R&A and each Fund. In considering factors relating to the approval of the continuance of the Investment Advisory Agreements, the non-interested directors received assistance and advice from, and met separately with, their independent counsel. While the Investment Advisory Agreements were considered at the same Board meetings, the Boards dealt with each agreement separately. Among other factors, the directors considered the following:

The nature, extent and quality of services provided by R&A:

Each Board considered the following factors to be of fundamental importance to its consideration of whether to approve the continuance of the relevant Fund’s Investment Advisory Agreement: (i) R&A’s more than 40 years of value investing experience and track record; (ii) the history of long-tenured R&A portfolio managers managing the Funds; (iii) R&A’s focus on mid-cap, small-cap and micro-cap value investing; (iv) the consistency of R&A’s approach to managing the Funds and open-end mutual funds over more than 40 years; (v) the integrity and high ethical standards adhered to at R&A; (vi) R&A’s specialized experience in the area of trading small- and micro-cap securities; (vii) R&A’s historical ability to attract and retain portfolio management talent and (viii) R&A’s focus on stockholder interests as exemplified by expansive stockholder reporting and communications. Each Board reviewed the services that R&A provides to each Fund, including, but not limited to, managing each Fund’s investments in accordance with the stated policies of each Fund. Each Board considered the fact that R&A provided certain administrative services to the Funds at cost pursuant to the Administration Agreement between the Funds and R&A which went into effect on January 1, 2008. Each Board determined that the services to be provided to each Fund by R&A would be the same as those that it previously provided to the relevant Fund. The Boards also took into consideration the histories, reputations and backgrounds of R&A’s portfolio managers for the Funds, finding that these would likely have an impact on the continued success of the Funds. Lastly, each Board noted R&A’s ability to attract and retain quality and experienced personnel. The directors concluded that the investment advisory services provided by R&A to each Fund compared favorably to services provided by R&A to other R&A client accounts, including other funds, in both nature and quality, and that the scope of services provided by R&A would continue to be suitable for the Funds.

Investment performance of the Funds and R&A:

In light of R&A’s risk-averse approach to investing, each Board believes that risk-adjusted performance continues to be the most appropriate measure of each Fund’s investment performance. One measure of risk-adjusted performance the Boards have historically used in their review of the Funds’ performance is the Sharpe Ratio. The Sharpe Ratio is a risk-adjusted measure of performance developed by Nobel Laureate William Sharpe. It is calculated by dividing a fund’s annualized excess returns by its annualized standard deviation to determine reward per unit of risk. The higher the Sharpe Ratio, the better a fund’s historical risk-adjusted performance. Each Board attaches primary importance to risk-adjusted performance over relatively long periods of time, typically 3 to 10 years. Using Morningstar data, the Sharpe Ratio for Royce Value Trust, Inc. (“RVT”) placed in the 4th quartile within the Small Blend category assigned by Morningstar for the 3- and 5-year periods and the 3rd quartile for the 10-year period ended December 31, 2013, as RVT’s past use of leverage through preferred stock created higher volatility and worse down market performance. Using Morningstar data, the Sharpe Ratio for Royce Micro-Cap Trust, Inc. (“RMT”) placed in the 3rd quartile, 2nd quartile, and 3rd quartile within the Small Blend category assigned by Morningstar for the 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended December 31, 2013, respectively, as RMT’s past use of leverage through preferred stock created higher volatility and worse down market performance. Finally, using Morningstar data, the Board noted that the concentrated portfolio and recent overweighting of companies from the metals and mining industry for Royce Focus Trust, Inc. (“RFT”) led to its bottom quartile Sharpe Ratio performance in the Mid Cap Growth category assigned by Morningstar for the 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year periods ended December 31, 2013.

   In addition to each Fund’s risk–adjusted performance, each Board also reviewed and considered each Fund’s absolute total returns, down market performance, and long-term performance records over periods of 10 years or longer. Each Board also considered it important to look beyond the current snapshot of performance as of December 31, 2013 and therefore examined extended performance histories for each Fund using monthly rolling average return periods through March 31, 2014.

   Each Board noted that R&A manages a number of funds that invest in small-cap and micro-cap issuers, many of which were outperforming their benchmark indexes and their competitors. Although each Board recognized that past performance is not necessarily an indicator of future results, it found that R&A had the necessary qualifications, experience and track record in managing small-cap and micro-cap securities to

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Board Approval of Investment Advisory Agreements (continued)

manage the relevant Fund. The directors determined that R&A continued to be an appropriate investment adviser for the Funds and concluded that each Fund’s performance supported the renewal of its Investment Advisory Agreement.

Cost of the services provided and profits realized by R&A from its relationship with the Funds:


Each Board considered the cost of the services provided by R&A and profits realized by R&A from its relationship with each Fund. As part of the analysis, each Board discussed with R&A its methodology in allocating its costs to each Fund and concluded that its allocations were reasonable. Each Board concluded that R&A’s profits were reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of services provided.


The extent to which economies of scale would be realized as the Funds grow and whether fee levels would reflect such economies of scale:


Each Board considered whether there have been economies of scale in respect of the management of each Fund, whether each Fund has appropriately benefited from any economies of scale and whether there is potential for realization of any further economies of scale. Each Board noted the time and effort involved in managing portfolios of small- and micro-cap stocks and that they did not involve the same efficiencies as do portfolios of large-cap stocks. Each Board concluded that the current fee structure for each Fund was reasonable, that stockholders sufficiently participated in economies of scale and that no changes were currently necessary.

Comparison of services to be rendered and fees to be paid to those under other investment advisory contracts, such as contracts of the same and other investment advisers or other clients:

Each Board reviewed the investment advisory fee paid by each Fund and compared both the services to be rendered and the fees to be paid under the Investment Advisory Agreements to other contracts of R&A and to contracts of other investment advisers to registered investment companies investing in small- and micro-cap stocks, as provided by Morningstar. In the case of RVT, its Board noted that it had a 1.00% basic fee that is subject to adjustment up or down (up to 0.50% in either direction) based on its performance versus the S&P 600 SmallCap Index over a rolling period of 60 months. The fee is charged on average net assets over that rolling period. As a result, in a rising market, the fee will be smaller than a fee calculated on the current year’s average net assets, and vice versa. The Board determined that the performance adjustment feature continued to serve as an appropriate incentive to R&A to manage RVT for the benefit of its long-term common stockholders. The Board also noted that the fee arrangement, which also includes a provision for no fee in periods where RVT’s trailing three-year performance is negative, requires R&A to measure RVT’s performance monthly against the S&P 600, an unmanaged index. Instead of receiving a set fee regardless of its performance, R&A is penalized for poor performance. The Board noted that RVT’s net expense ratio placed it in the 1st percentile within its Morningstar peer group for 2013. In the case of RMT, the Board noted that it also had a 1.00% basic fee subject to adjustment up or down based on its performance versus the Russell 2000 Index over a rolling 36 month period. The fee is charged on average net assets over that rolling period. As a result, in a rising market, the fee will be smaller than a fee calculated on the current year’s average net assets, and vice versa. The Board determined that the performance adjustment feature continued to serve as an incentive to R&A to manage RMT for the benefit of its long-term common stockholders. The Board noted that RMT’s net expense ratio placed it in the 1st quartile when compared against its Morningstar peer group for 2013. Finally, in the case of RFT, the Board noted that its net expense ratio based on average net assets fell within the 3rd quartile of its Morningstar-assigned open-end peer group, 8 basis points above the Morningstar peer group median.

   Each Board also considered fees charged by R&A to institutional and other clients and noted that, given the greater levels of services that R&A provides to registered investment companies such as the Funds as compared to other accounts, the base advisory fee for RVT and RMT and the advisory fee for RFT compared favorably to the advisory fees charged to those other accounts.

   It was noted that no single factor was cited as determinative to the decision of the directors. Rather, after weighing all of the considerations and conclusions discussed above, each entire Board, including all of the non-interested directors, approved the continuation of the existing Investment Advisory Agreement, concluding that a contract continuation on the existing terms was in the best interest of the stockholders of each Fund and that each investment advisory fee rate was reasonable in relation to the services provided.


Investment Advisory Agreement for Royce Global Value Trust:

At a meeting held on February 16, 2011, the Board of Directors of Royce Global Value Trust, Inc. (the “Board”), including all of the non-interested directors, approved the Investment Advisory Agreement between Royce & Associates, LLC (“R&A”) and Royce Global Value Trust, Inc. (“RGT” or the “Fund”). In reaching these decisions, the Board reviewed a memorandum from R&A which discussed the management strategies and methodologies to be employed by R&A and the proposed advisory fee. The Board also reviewed a memorandum outlining the Board’s legal duties prepared by independent counsel to the non-interested directors. In connection therewith, the Board considered: (i) R&A’s qualifications, (ii) the general reputation and financial resources of R&A, (iii) the reasonableness of the management fee, (iv) the controls on the Fund’s operating expenses, (v) the nature, extent and quality of the services to be provided by R&A, (vi) the investment performance of other funds managed by R&A, (vii) the cost to R&A of providing the services and the profit to be realized by R&A and (viii) a comparison of the services to be rendered and the fees to be paid by other R&A accounts both that are, and that are not, registered investment companies. The Board also considered the materials previously provided by R&A in connection with this meeting and to the members of the Board at meetings of the other funds managed by R&A during the preceding year, which included, among other things, fee information for funds with profiles similar to those of the Fund, prepared by R&A using data provided by Morningstar Associates, LLC and information regarding the past performance of funds managed by R&A. The non-interested directors also

2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders  |  71



Board Approval of Investment Advisory Agreements (continued)

noted that they had met with investment advisory personnel from R&A. The Board also considered factors relating to both the selection of the investment adviser and the approval of the advisory fee when reviewing the proposed Investment Advisory Agreement. In considering all of the factors relating to the approval of the Investment Advisory Agreement, the non-interested directors received assistance and advice from, and met separately with, their independent counsel. Among other factors, the directors considered the following:

The nature, extent and quality of services provided by R&A:


The non-interested directors reviewed the services that R&A would provide to the Fund, including, but not limited to, generally managing the Fund’s investments in accordance with the stated policies of the Fund. The non-interested directors also discussed with officers of R&A and Charles M. Royce the amount of time R&A would dedicate to the Fund. Additionally, the non-interested directors considered the services provided by R&A to the other R&A-managed Funds.

   The non-interested directors determined that the services proposed for RGT by R&A would be similar to those being provided to the other R&A-managed funds. They also took into consideration the favorable history, reputation and background of Charles M. Royce, who will serve as portfolio manager for the Fund, finding that these would likely have an impact on the success of the Fund. Lastly, the non-interested directors noted R&A’s ability to attract quality and experienced personnel. The non-interested directors concluded that the proposed services of R&A to the Fund compared favorably to services provided by R&A for other R&A-managed funds and other R&A client accounts in both nature and quality. The non-interested directors concluded that the scope of services provided by R&A would be suitable for RGT.


Investment performance of the Fund and R&A:


Because the Fund was just being formed, the non-interested directors did not consider the investment performance of the Fund. The non-interested directors reviewed R&A’s performance for other R&A-managed funds. The non-interested directors recognized that past performance is not an indicator of future performance, but found that R&A had the necessary expertise to manage RGT. The non-interested directors determined that R&A would be an appropriate investment adviser for the Fund.


Cost of the services to be provided and profits to be realized by R&A from the relationship with the Fund:


The non-interested directors considered the anticipated cost of the services to be provided by R&A. Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, RGT would pay 1.25% per annum of the Fund’s average net assets (including any preferred stock).

   Since the Fund is being formed by a “spin-off” of a portion of the assets of Royce Value Trust, Inc. (“RVT”), the non-interested directors considered the fee proposed to be paid by the Fund in comparison with the fee paid by RVT. They noted that the proposed fee to be paid by the Fund is 0.25% higher than the 1.00% base advisory fee rate paid by RVT to R&A. They also noted that RVT has a fee determined by performance that causes RVT’s annual fee to adjust up to 0.50% either above or below the base advisory fee. They also noted that pursuant to the RVT investment advisory agreement, R&A is not entitled to receive any fee for any month when the investment performance of RVT for the rolling 36-month period ending with such month is negative. The non-interested directors noted that for this reason, the annual advisory fee proposed for the Fund may be higher or lower than that paid by RVT, and that for the three years ended December 31, 2010, the proposed fee RGT would have been higher than that paid by RVT. The non-interested directors considered the fact that R&A is not proposing a fulcrum fee structure for the Fund like RVT’s due to the difficulty in selecting an appropriate international smaller-cap benchmark and the absolute return focus of the Fund. They also noted that RGT will be able to invest all of its assets in non-U.S. securities and that RVT can invest only 25% of its assets in such securities, as well as the fact that the proposed fee for RGT is consistent with the fee charged by R&A for the open-end international and global funds that it manages.

   In reviewing the proposed investment advisory fee for RGT, the non-interested directors considered the advisory fees of other similar funds, as provided by Morningstar. The non-interested directors noted that the proposed investment advisory fee was higher than the median of similar funds in the Morningstar materials. The non-interested directors further noted that providing investment advisory services to the Fund that will invest a significant portion of its portfolio in non-U.S., small-cap securities is expected to be considerably more labor intensive and time consuming than providing investment advisory services to funds that invest primarily in non-U.S., larger capitalization securities. The non-interested directors did not consider the profitability of RGT since it was recently formed and had no operating history.


The extent to which economies of scale would be realized as the Fund grows and whether fee levels would reflect such economies of scale:


The non-interested directors noted that R&A did not currently expect the Fund to grow to a size that would allow it to experience significant economies of scale.


Comparison of services to be rendered and fees to be paid to those under other investment advisory contracts, such as contracts of the same and other investment advisers or other clients:

As discussed above, the non-interested directors compared both the services to be rendered and the fees to be paid under the Investment Advisory Agreement to other contracts of R&A and to contracts of other investment advisers to registered investment companies investing in smaller-cap securities.

   It was noted that no single factor was determinative to the decision of the Board. Rather, after weighing all of the factors above, the Board, including the non-interested directors, unanimously determined to approve the Fund’s Investment Advisory Agreement.

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Notes to Performance and Other Important Information

The thoughts expressed in this Review and Report concerning recent market movements and future prospects for small company stocks are solely the opinion of Royce at June 30, 2014, and, of course, historical market trends are not necessarily indicative of future market movements. Statements regarding the future prospects for particular securities held in the Funds’ portfolios and Royce’s investment intentions with respect to those securities reflect Royce’s opinions as of June 30, 2014 and are subject to change at any time without notice. There can be no assurance that securities mentioned in this Review and Report will be included in any Royce-managed portfolio in the future. Investments in securities of micro-cap, small-cap and/or mid-cap companies may involve considerably more risk than investments in securities of larger-cap companies. All publicly released material information is always disclosed by the Funds on the website at www.roycefunds.com.
   Sector weightings are determined using the Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”). GICS was developed by, and is the exclusive property of, Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”) and MSCI Inc. (“MSCI”). GICS is the trademark of S&P and MSCI. “Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS)” and “GICS Direct” are service marks of S&P and MSCI.
   All indexes referred to are unmanaged and capitalization weighted. Each index’s returns include net reinvested dividends and/or interest income. Russell Investment Group is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks, and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Russell Investment Group. The Russell 2000 Index is an index of domestic small-cap stocks. It measures the performance of the 2,000 smallest publicly traded U.S. companies in the Russell 3000 Index. The Russell 2500 is an index of 2,500 smallest publicly traded U.S. companies in the Russell 3000 Index. The Russell Microcap Index includes 1,000 of the smallest securities in the Russell 2000 Index along with the next smallest eligible securities as determined by Russell. The Russell 1000 Index is an index of domestic large-cap stocks. It measures the performance of the 1,000 largest publicly traded companies in the Russell 3000 Index. The Russell Midcap Index measures the performance of the mid-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes approximately 800 of the smallest securities in the Russell 1000 Index. The Russell Global Small Cap Index is an unmanaged, capitalization-weighted index of global small-cap stocks. The Russell Global ex-U.S. Large Cap Index is an index of global large-cap stocks, excluding the United States. The Russell Global ex-U.S. Small Cap Index is an index of global small-cap stocks, excluding the United States. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) measures market expectations of near-term volatility conveyed by S&P 500 stock index option prices. The S&P 500 and SmallCap 600 are indexes of U.S. large- and small-cap stocks, respectively, selected by Standard & Poor’s based on market size, liquidity, and industry grouping, among other factors. The Nasdaq Composite is an index of the more than 3,000 common equities listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange. The performance of an index does not represent exactly any particular investment, as you cannot invest directly in an index. Returns for the market indexes used in this report were based on information supplied to Royce by Russell Investments.
   The Price-Earnings, or P/E, Ratio is calculated by dividing a company’s share price by its trailing 12-month earnings-per share (EPS). The Price-to- Book, or P/B, Ratio is calculated by dividing a company’s share price by its book value per share. The Sharpe Ratio is calculated for a specified period by dividing a fund’s annualized excess returns by its annualized standard deviation. The higher the Sharpe Ratio, the better the fund’s historical risk-adjusted performance. Standard deviation is a statistical measure within which a fund’s total returns have varied over time. The greater the standard deviation, the greater a fund’s volatility. The Royce Funds is a service mark of The Royce Funds. Distributor: Royce Fund Services, Inc.

Forward-Looking Statements
This material contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that involve risks and uncertainties, including, among others, statements as to:
the Funds’ future operating results
the prospects of the Funds’ portfolio companies
the impact of investments that the Funds have made or may make
the dependence of the Funds’ future success on the general economy and its impact on the companies and industries in which the Funds invest, and
the ability of the Funds’ portfolio companies to achieve their objectives.
This Review and Report uses words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “future,” “intends,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements for any reason.
   The Royce Funds have based the forward-looking statements included in this Review and Report on information available to us on the date of the report, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. Although The Royce Funds undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, you are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make through future stockholder communications or reports.

Authorized Share Transactions
Royce Value Trust, Royce Micro-Cap Trust, Royce Focus Trust and Royce Global Value Trust may each repurchase up to 5% of the issued and outstanding shares of its respective common stock during the year ending December 31, 2014. Any such repurchases would take place at then prevailing prices in the open market or in other transactions. Common stock repurchases would be effected at a price per share that is less than the share’s then current net asset value.
   Royce Value Trust, Royce Micro-Cap Trust, Royce Focus Trust and Royce Global Value Trust are also authorized to offer their common stockholders an opportunity to subscribe for additional shares of their common stock through rights offerings at a price per share that may be less than the share’s then current net asset value. The timing and terms of any such offerings are within each Board’s discretion.

Annual Certifications
As required, the Funds have submitted to the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for Royce Value Trust and Royce Micro-Cap Trust and to Nasdaq for Royce Focus Trust, respectively, the annual certification of the Funds’ Chief Executive Officer that he is not aware of any violation of the NYSE’s or Nasdaq’s Corporate Governance listing standards. The Funds also have included the certification of the Funds’ Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as exhibits to the Funds’ form N-CSR for the period ended December 31, 2013, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Proxy Voting
A copy of the policies and procedures that The Royce Funds use to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how each of The Royce Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available, without charge, on The Royce Funds’ website at www.roycefunds.com, by calling (800) 221-4268 (toll-free) and on the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), at www.sec.gov.

Form N-Q Filing
The Funds file their complete schedules of investments with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Funds’ Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The Royce Funds’ holdings are also on the Funds’ website approximately 15 to 20 days after each calendar quarter end and remain available until the next quarter’s holdings are posted. The Funds’ Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To find out more about this public service, call the SEC at (800) 732-0330. The Funds’ complete schedules of investments are updated quarterly, and are available at www.roycefunds.com.

2014 Semiannual Report to Stockholders



 
     
     
     
     
     
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 

About The Royce Funds

Wealth of Experience
With approximately $38 billion in total assets under management, Royce & Associates is committed to the same investment principles that have served us well for over 40 years. Chuck Royce, our Chief Executive Officer, enjoys one of the longest tenures of any active mutual fund manager. Royce’s investment staff also includes 23 portfolio managers and analysts and nine traders.


Multiple Funds, Common Focus
Our goal is to offer both individual and institutional investors the best available micro-cap, small-cap, and/or mid-cap portfolios. We have chosen to concentrate on smaller-company investing by providing investors with a range of funds that take full advantage of this large and diverse sector.

Consistent Discipline
Our approach emphasizes paying close attention to risk and maintaining the same discipline, regardless of market movements and trends. The price we pay for a security must be significantly below our appraisal of its current worth. This requires a thorough analysis of the financial and business dynamics of an enterprise, as though we were purchasing the entire company.


Co-Ownership of Funds
It is important that our employees and shareholders share a common financial goal. Our officers, employees, and their families currently have more than $215 million invested in The Royce Funds and are often among the largest individual shareholders.

 

     
   
                             
                             
                             
  Contact Us  
  General Information
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and Prospectus Inquiries
(800) 221-4268
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(800) 33-ROYCE (337-6923)
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Item 2. Code(s) of Ethics. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.

Item 6. Investments.
(a) See Item 1.

(b) Not applicable.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Not applicable to this semi-annual report.

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers. Not applicable.

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Not applicable.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Principal Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant’s Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on their evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.

(b) Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There were no significant changes in Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect this control subsequent to the date of the evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report.

Item 12. Exhibits. Attached hereto.
(a)(1) Not applicable to this semi-annual report.

(a)(2) Separate certifications by the Registrant’s Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

(a)(3) Not applicable

(b) Separate certifications by the Registrant’s Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

ROYCE FOCUS TRUST, INC.

BY: /s/ Charles M. Royce         
      Charles M. Royce
      President

Date: August 26, 2014

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

ROYCE FOCUS TRUST, INC.   ROYCE FOCUS TRUST, INC.
     
BY: /s/ Charles M. Royce             BY: /s/ John D. Diederich          
      Charles M. Royce         John D. Diederich
      President         Chief Financial Officer
     
Date: August 26, 2014   Date: August 26, 2014