e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
|
|
|
þ |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009
OR
|
|
|
o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File No.: 000-51826
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Washington
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
|
|
47-0956945
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
Suite 2840, 650 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6B 4N8
(Address of office)
(604) 684-1099
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES
þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES
o NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions
of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting
company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer o | |
Accelerated filer þ | |
Non-accelerated filer o | |
Smaller reporting company o |
|
|
|
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). YES o NO þ
The
Registrant had 36,422,487 shares of common stock outstanding as at
July 31, 2009.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009
(Unaudited)
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 2
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
62,100 |
|
|
|
42,452 |
|
Cash, restricted |
|
|
3,531 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
76,865 |
|
|
|
100,158 |
|
Inventories (Note 4) |
|
|
69,486 |
|
|
|
98,457 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
3,532 |
|
|
|
4,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
215,514 |
|
|
|
258,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
875,876 |
|
|
|
881,704 |
|
Investments (Note 9) |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
Deferred note issuance and other costs |
|
|
8,219 |
|
|
|
4,011 |
|
Deferred income tax |
|
|
2,133 |
|
|
|
3,036 |
|
Note receivable, less current portion |
|
|
3,175 |
|
|
|
3,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
889,495 |
|
|
|
892,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
1,105,009 |
|
|
|
1,151,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
94,731 |
|
|
|
87,517 |
|
Pension and
other post-retirement benefit obligations, current portion |
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
Debt, current portion (Note 5) |
|
|
39,999 |
|
|
|
16,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
135,285 |
|
|
|
104,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt, less current portion (Note 5) |
|
|
810,426 |
|
|
|
837,918 |
|
Unrealized interest rate derivative losses (Notes 6 and 9) |
|
|
54,675 |
|
|
|
47,112 |
|
Pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations (Note 7) |
|
|
13,385 |
|
|
|
12,846 |
|
Capital leases and other |
|
|
9,698 |
|
|
|
11,267 |
|
Deferred income tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
888,184 |
|
|
|
914,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,023,469 |
|
|
|
1,019,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital (Note 8) |
|
|
202,844 |
|
|
|
202,844 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
(5,871 |
) |
|
|
299 |
|
Retained earnings (deficit) |
|
|
(85,872 |
) |
|
|
(35,046 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
7,658 |
|
|
|
(1,872 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
118,759 |
|
|
|
166,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interest (deficit) (Note 10) |
|
|
(37,219 |
) |
|
|
(34,122 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
81,540 |
|
|
|
132,103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
|
1,105,009 |
|
|
|
1,151,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent Events (Note 12) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
QUARTERLY REPORT PAGE 3
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pulp |
|
|
147,522 |
|
|
|
170,585 |
|
|
|
276,555 |
|
|
|
349,686 |
|
Energy |
|
|
11,362 |
|
|
|
6,066 |
|
|
|
21,901 |
|
|
|
13,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158,884 |
|
|
|
176,651 |
|
|
|
298,456 |
|
|
|
363,467 |
|
Costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
149,033 |
|
|
|
148,968 |
|
|
|
281,030 |
|
|
|
296,124 |
|
Operating depreciation and amortization |
|
|
13,539 |
|
|
|
13,514 |
|
|
|
26,940 |
|
|
|
27,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,688 |
) |
|
|
14,169 |
|
|
|
(9,514 |
) |
|
|
39,708 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
6,032 |
|
|
|
7,953 |
|
|
|
13,177 |
|
|
|
14,849 |
|
Purchase (sale) of emission allowances |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(542 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(9,736 |
) |
|
|
6,216 |
|
|
|
(22,149 |
) |
|
|
24,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(16,319 |
) |
|
|
(16,013 |
) |
|
|
(32,868 |
) |
|
|
(32,633 |
) |
Investment income (loss) |
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
1,421 |
|
|
|
(3,064 |
) |
|
|
1,731 |
|
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on debt |
|
|
5,170 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
754 |
|
|
|
6,269 |
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments (Note 6) |
|
|
7,451 |
|
|
|
20,580 |
|
|
|
(7,562 |
) |
|
|
12,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
(3,560 |
) |
|
|
6,226 |
|
|
|
(42,740 |
) |
|
|
(11,903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(13,296 |
) |
|
|
12,442 |
|
|
|
(64,889 |
) |
|
|
12,956 |
|
Income tax benefit (provision) current |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
163 |
|
deferred |
|
|
1,888 |
|
|
|
(7,922 |
) |
|
|
4,919 |
|
|
|
(9,126 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(11,473 |
) |
|
|
4,307 |
|
|
|
(60,084 |
) |
|
|
3,993 |
|
Less: net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3,436 |
) |
|
|
9,258 |
|
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders |
|
|
(11,476 |
) |
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
(50,826 |
) |
|
|
3,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings (deficit), beginning of period |
|
|
(74,396 |
) |
|
|
40,288 |
|
|
|
(35,046 |
) |
|
|
37,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings (deficit), end of period |
|
|
(85,872 |
) |
|
|
41,159 |
|
|
|
(85,872 |
) |
|
|
41,159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders
(Note 3): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted |
|
|
(0.32 |
) |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
(1.40 |
) |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 4
.
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(11,473 |
) |
|
|
4,307 |
|
|
|
(60,084 |
) |
|
|
3,993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
14,581 |
|
|
|
2,056 |
|
|
|
9,195 |
|
|
|
(8,048 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) on
securities arising during the period |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
14,602 |
|
|
|
2,059 |
|
|
|
9,530 |
|
|
|
(8,070 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
3,129 |
|
|
|
6,366 |
|
|
|
(50,554 |
) |
|
|
(4,077 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive (income) loss attributable
to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3,436 |
) |
|
|
9,258 |
|
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable
to common shareholders |
|
|
3,126 |
|
|
|
2,930 |
|
|
|
(41,296 |
) |
|
|
(4,330 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 5
.
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders |
|
|
(11,476 |
) |
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
(50,826 |
) |
|
|
3,740 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) attributable to
common shareholders to cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments |
|
|
(7,451 |
) |
|
|
(20,580 |
) |
|
|
7,562 |
|
|
|
(12,730 |
) |
Foreign exchange (gain) loss on debt |
|
|
(5,170 |
) |
|
|
(238 |
) |
|
|
(754 |
) |
|
|
(6,269 |
) |
Loss (gain) on sale of assets |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(958 |
) |
Operating depreciation and amortization |
|
|
13,539 |
|
|
|
13,514 |
|
|
|
26,940 |
|
|
|
27,635 |
|
Non-operating amortization |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,436 |
|
|
|
(9,258 |
) |
|
|
253 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(1,888 |
) |
|
|
7,922 |
|
|
|
(4,919 |
) |
|
|
9,126 |
|
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
355 |
|
Pension and other post-retirement expense |
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
1,006 |
|
Pension and other post-retirement benefit funding |
|
|
(344 |
) |
|
|
(676 |
) |
|
|
(691 |
) |
|
|
(1,125 |
) |
Inventory provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
Changes in current assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
4,728 |
|
|
|
(6,845 |
) |
|
|
25,137 |
|
|
|
(10,678 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
21,406 |
|
|
|
(8,389 |
) |
|
|
27,525 |
|
|
|
(7,683 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
15,161 |
|
|
|
17,181 |
|
|
|
7,940 |
|
|
|
5,801 |
|
Other |
|
|
(369 |
) |
|
|
(1,232 |
) |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from (used in) operating activities |
|
|
29,494 |
|
|
|
5,805 |
|
|
|
35,549 |
|
|
|
9,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(7,835 |
) |
|
|
(4,859 |
) |
|
|
(15,541 |
) |
|
|
(7,861 |
) |
Proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
653 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
1,613 |
|
Cash, restricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
Notes receivable |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
5,303 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
5,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from (used in) investing activities |
|
|
(7,612 |
) |
|
|
1,097 |
|
|
|
(5,599 |
) |
|
|
(945 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of notes payable and debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,800 |
) |
|
|
(16,891 |
) |
Repayment of capital lease obligations |
|
|
(536 |
) |
|
|
(194 |
) |
|
|
(1,218 |
) |
|
|
(832 |
) |
Proceeds from borrowings of notes payable and debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,431 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
8,431 |
|
Payment of deferred note issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash from (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(536 |
) |
|
|
8,237 |
|
|
|
(10,271 |
) |
|
|
(9,292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(482 |
) |
|
|
(1,579 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(745 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
20,864 |
|
|
|
13,560 |
|
|
|
19,648 |
|
|
|
(1,553 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
41,236 |
|
|
|
69,735 |
|
|
|
42,452 |
|
|
|
84,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
|
62,100 |
|
|
|
83,295 |
|
|
|
62,100 |
|
|
|
83,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 6
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid (received) during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
2,952 |
|
|
|
4,280 |
|
|
|
31,210 |
|
|
|
30,766 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
(332 |
) |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
(318 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and
financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of production and other
equipment under capital lease obligations |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
977 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
3,699 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
relating to investing activities |
|
|
(1,602 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 7
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 1. The Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The interim consolidated financial statements contained herein include the accounts of Mercer
International Inc. (Mercer Inc.) and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries
collectively (the Company). The Companys shares of common stock are quoted and listed for
trading on the NASDAQ Global Market and the Toronto Stock Exchange, respectively.
The interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the
rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). The year-end
consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements. The footnote
disclosure included herein has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted for interim financial statements in the United States (GAAP). The interim consolidated
financial statements should be read together with the audited consolidated financial statements and
accompanying notes included in the Companys latest annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2008. In the opinion of the Company, the unaudited interim consolidated
financial statements contained herein contain all adjustments necessary to fairly present the
results of the interim periods included. The results for the periods included herein may not be
indicative of the results for the entire year.
The Company has three pulp mills that are aggregated into one reportable business segment, market
pulp. Accordingly the results presented are those of the reportable business segment.
Certain prior year amounts in the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
In these interim consolidated financial statements, unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are
expressed in Euros (). The term U.S. dollars and the symbol $ refer to United States
dollars. The symbol C$ refers to Canadian dollars.
Use of Estimates
Preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial
statements and accompanying notes. Significant management judgment is required in determining the
accounting for, among other things, the accounting for doubtful accounts and reserves, depreciation
and amortization, future cash flows associated with impairment testing for long-lived assets,
derivative financial instruments, environmental conservation and legal liabilities, asset
retirement obligations, pensions and post-retirement benefit obligations, income taxes,
contingencies, and inventory obsolescence and provisions. Actual results could differ from these
estimates, and changes in these estimates are recorded when known.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 8
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 1. The Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
New Accounting Standards
On July 1, 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) officially released the
Accounting Standards Codification (the Codification or ASC). Pursuant to FASB Statement No.
168, The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles, it will be effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.
The Codification does not change GAAP, but it is a major restructuring of how accounting and
reporting standards that constitute GAAP are organized. That is, the Codification will be the
single source of authoritative nongovernmental GAAP. The organizational changes are expected to
make GAAP easier to research by simplifying user access to all authoritative guidance. As a
result, content will reside in new locations within the Codification which means referencing to
specific guidance will change. The Codification is not effective for the Companys second quarter
so the references to GAAP contained herein are to pre-Codification standards. However, to assist
in the transition, where a reference to a pre-Codification standard is defined the new Codification
topic reference number has been noted in brackets preceded by ASC. For example, the
pre-Codification guidance for leases is primarily found in Financial Accounting Standard No. 13,
Accounting for Leases as well as a number of other guidance such as Emerging Issue Task Force
abstracts while the Codification guidance for leases is found in ASC 840.
In June 2009, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 166, Accounting for
Transfers of Financial Assets, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140 (FAS 166). FASB issued FAS
166 to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information
that a reporting entity provides in its financial statements about a transfer of financial assets;
the effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; and a
transferors continuing involvement, if any, in transferred financial assets. Additionally, on and
after the effective date, the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity is no longer relevant
for accounting purposes. This Statement must be applied as of the beginning of the first annual
reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within that first annual
reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter. Earlier application is
prohibited. This Statement must be applied to transfers occurring on or after the effective date.
The Company is in the process of determining the impact, if any, the adoption of FAS 166 will have
on its financial statements and disclosures.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 9
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 1. The Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 132 (R)-1, Employers Disclosures about
Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits (FSP 132(R)-1) (ASC 715). FSP 132(R)-1 provides
guidance on an employers (sponsors) disclosures about plan assets of a defined benefit pension or
other postretirement plan and requires disclosures about fair value measurements of plan assets.
FSP 132(R)-1 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December
15, 2009, and implementation is required to be prospective. Earlier application of the provisions
in FSP 132(R)-1 is permitted. The Company is in the process of determining the impact, if any, the
adoption of FSP 132(R)-1 will have on its financial statements and disclosures.
Recently Implemented Accounting Standards
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an Amendment of ARB 51 (FAS 160)
(ASC 810). FAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for entities that have equity
investments that are not attributable directly to the parent, called noncontrolling interests or
minority interests. Additionally, FAS 160 states where and how to report noncontrolling interests
in the consolidated statements of financial position and operations, how to account for changes in
noncontrolling interests and provides disclosure requirements. The provisions of FAS 160 are
effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company adopted FAS 160 on
January 1, 2009 and amended its presentation and disclosure accordingly. See Note 10 -
Noncontrolling Interest.
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141(R), Business
Combinations (FAS 141(R)) (ASC 805). FAS 141(R) establishes how an entity accounts for
identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interests acquired, how
to account for goodwill acquired and determines what disclosures are required as part of a business
combination. FAS 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition
date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after
December 15, 2008. The Company adopted FAS 141(R) on January 1, 2009, and the adoption had no
impact on the Companys financial statements or disclosures.
In February 2008, the FASB Staff issued FASB Staff Position FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB
Statement No. 157 (FSP 157-2) (ASC 820), which defers the effective date of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (FAS 157) (ASC 820), for all non-financial assets and
liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
statements on a recurring basis. FSP 157-2 defers the effective date of FAS 157 to fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2008, for items within the scope of FSP 157-2. The Company adopted FSP
157-2 on January 1, 2009. The adoption of FSP 157-2 did not have a material impact on the Companys
financial statement disclosures.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 10
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 1. The Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (FAS 161) (ASC 815). FAS 161 requires
enhanced disclosures about how and why companies use derivatives, how derivative instruments and
related hedged items are accounted for and how derivative instruments and related hedged items
affect a companys financial position, financial performance and cash flows. The provisions of FAS
161 are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after November 15, 2008. The Company adopted FAS 161 effective January 1, 2009, see Note 6
Derivative Transactions.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of
Intangible Assets (FSP 142-3) (ASC 350 and ASC 275). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be
considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a
recognized intangible asset under FASB Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
(FAS 142) (ASC 350). FSP 142-3 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company
adopted FSP 142-3 on January 1, 2009, the impact of which was not material.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position APB 14-1 Accounting for Convertible Debt
Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Settlement) (FSP 14-1)
(ASC 470). FSP 14-1 states that convertible debt instruments that are within its scope are
required to be separated into both a debt component and an equity component. In addition, any debt
discount is to be accreted to interest expense over the expected life of the debt. The provisions
of FSP 14-1 are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2008, and implementation is generally required to be retrospective. The adoption of FSP 14-1 on
January 1, 2009 had no impact on the Companys financial statements or disclosure.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 107-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value
of Financial Instruments (FSP FAS 107-1) (ASC 825). FSP FAS 107-1 amends FASB Statement No. 107,
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of
financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in
annual financial statements. FSP FAS 107-1 also amends APB Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial
Reporting, to require disclosures in summarized financial information at interim reporting periods.
The provisions of FSP FAS 107-1 are effective for interim periods ending after June 15, 2009 with
early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company adopted FSP FAS
107-1 on April 1, 2009, the impact of which was not material. See Note 9 Financial Instruments.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 11
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 1. The Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
In May 2009 the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 165, Subsequent
Events (FAS 165) (ASC 855). FAS 165 establishes general standards of accounting for and
disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are
issued or are available to be issued (subsequent event). Specifically, FAS 165 defines the period
after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events
or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure, the circumstances under
which an entity should recognize events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date,
and the disclosures required. The Company has adopted FAS 165 effective June 30, 2009. The
adoption of FAS 165 has not resulted in any significant changes in how the Company recognizes or
discloses subsequent events.
Note 2. Stock-Based Compensation
The Company had a non-qualified stock option plan which provides for options to be granted to
officers and employees to acquire a maximum of 3,600,000 common shares including options for
130,000 shares to directors who are not officers or employees. This plan expired in 2008 but
unexercised options that were previously granted under this plan remain outstanding. The Company
also has a stock incentive plan which provides for options, stock appreciation rights and
restricted shares to be awarded to employees and outside directors to a maximum of 1,000,000 common
shares. During the first quarter of 2008, the Company implemented a new form of stock-based
compensation called performance stock under its existing stock incentive plan.
Performance Stock
Grants of performance stock comprise rights to receive stock at a future date that are contingent
on the Company and the grantee achieving certain performance objectives. During the three and six
months ended June 30, 2009, potential stock based performance awards totaled 565,165, which vest on
December 31, 2010. Expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2009 was 5 and
(55), respectively (2008 155 and 254).
The fair value of performance stock is determined based upon the number of shares awarded and the
quoted price of the Companys stock. Performance stock generally cliff vest three years from the
award date. As of June 30, 2009, no performance stock had vested. During the three month period
ended June 30, 2009, nil performance stock were cancelled. During the six month period ended June
30, 2009, 39,991 performance stock were cancelled due to the departure of an employee. On April
28, 2009, 34,542 performance stock were issued to two employees.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 12
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 2. Stock-Based Compensation (continued)
Restricted Stock
The fair value of restricted stock is determined based upon the number of shares granted and the
quoted price of the Companys stock on the date of grant. Restricted stock generally vests over two
years. Expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Expense recognized
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 was
21 and 47, respectively (2008 52 and
101).
As at June 30, 2009, restricted stock compensation cost has been fully recognized. As at June 30,
2009, the total number of restricted stock awards outstanding was 232,685, all of which had vested.
During the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2009, no restricted stock awards were granted
(2008 21,000). There were nil restricted stock awards cancelled during the three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2009 (2008 nil and nil).
Stock Options
During the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, no options were exercised,
cancelled or expired.
Note 3. Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Common Shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common
shareholders basic and diluted |
|
|
(11,476 |
) |
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
(50,826 |
) |
|
|
3,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common
shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted |
|
|
(0.32 |
) |
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
(1.40 |
) |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (1) |
|
|
36,289,181 |
|
|
|
36,252,360 |
|
|
|
36,287,115 |
|
|
|
36,252,360 |
|
Effect of dilutive instruments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options and awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
149,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
36,289,181 |
|
|
|
36,463,743 |
|
|
|
36,287,115 |
|
|
|
36,406,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The basic weighted average number of shares excludes performance and restricted stock
which have been issued, but have not vested as at June 30, 2009 and 2008. |
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 13
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 3. Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Common Shareholders
(continued)
The calculation of diluted income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders does not
assume the exercise of stock options and awards or the conversion of convertible notes that would
have an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share.
Stock options and awards excluded from the calculation of diluted income (loss) per share
attributable to common shareholders because they are anti-dilutive represented 928,334 for the
three and six month periods ended June 30, 2009 (2008 68,334).
Convertible notes excluded from the calculation of diluted income (loss) per share attributable to
common shareholders because they are anti-dilutive represented 8,678,065 for the three and six
month periods ended June 30, 2009 (2008 8,678,065).
Performance and restricted stock excluded from the calculation of diluted income (loss) per share
attributable to common shareholders because they are anti-dilutive represented 369,924 shares for
the three month period ended June 30, 2009 (2008 346,743) and 369,924 shares for the six month
period ended June 30, 2009 (2008 414,012).
Note 4. Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Raw materials |
|
|
21,012 |
|
|
|
38,225 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
26,067 |
|
|
|
37,881 |
|
Work in process and other |
|
|
22,407 |
|
|
|
22,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,486 |
|
|
|
98,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 5. Debt
Certain of the Companys debt agreements were issued under an indenture which, among other things,
restricts its ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to make certain payments.
These limitations are subject to other important qualifications and exceptions. As at June 30,
2009, the Company was in compliance with the terms of the indenture.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 14
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 5. Debt (continued)
Debt consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Note payable to bank,
included in a total loan
facility of 827,950 to
finance the construction
related to the Stendal
mill (a) |
|
|
522,823 |
|
|
|
531,073 |
|
Senior notes due February
2013, interest at 9.25%
accrued and payable
semi-annually, unsecured (b) |
|
|
221,128 |
|
|
|
222,718 |
|
Subordinated convertible
notes due October 2010,
interest at 8.5% accrued
and payable semi-annually
(c) |
|
|
47,974 |
|
|
|
48,319 |
|
Credit agreement with a
lender with respect to a
revolving credit facility
of C$40 million (d) |
|
|
13,499 |
|
|
|
18,186 |
|
Loan payable to the
noncontrolling
shareholder of the
Stendal mill (e) (Note
10) |
|
|
35,001 |
|
|
|
34,122 |
|
Credit agreement with a
bank with respect to a
revolving credit facility
of 40 million (f) |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
850,425 |
|
|
|
854,418 |
|
Less: current portion |
|
|
(39,999 |
) |
|
|
(16,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt, less current portion |
|
|
810,426 |
|
|
|
837,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company made scheduled principal repayments under these facilities of 34,023 in 2008, and
13,800 during the six months ended June 30, 2009. As of June 30, 2009, the principal maturities
of debt are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Matures |
|
Amount |
|
2009 |
|
|
8,250 |
|
2010(1) |
|
|
85,390 |
|
2011 |
|
|
23,167 |
|
2012 |
|
|
24,583 |
|
2013 |
|
|
261,128 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
447,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
850,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes revolving credit facility principal amounts totalling 23,499. |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Note payable to bank, included in a total loan facility of 827,950 to finance the
construction related to the Stendal mill (Stendal Loan Facility), interest at rates varying
from Euribor plus 0.90% to Euribor plus 1.50% (rates on amounts of borrowing at June 30, 2009
range from 2.59% to 3.19%), principal due in required installments beginning September 30,
2006 until September 30, 2017, collateralized by the assets of the Stendal mill, and at June
30, 2009, restricted cash amounting to 3,531, with 48% and 32% guaranteed by the Federal
Republic of Germany and the State of Saxony-Anhalt, respectively, of up to 500,323 of
outstanding principal, subject to a debt service reserve account required to pay amounts due
in the following twelve months under the terms of the Stendal Loan Facility; payment of
dividends is only permitted if certain cash flow requirements are met. |
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 15
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 5. Debt (continued)
|
|
|
|
|
On March 13, 2009, the Company finalized an agreement
with its lenders to amend its Stendal Loan Facility. The
amendment defers approximately 164,000 of scheduled
principal payments until the maturity date, September 30,
2017, including approximately 20,000, 26,000, 21,000 of
scheduled principal payments in 2009, 2010, and 2011,
respectively. Additionally, the Company made a 10,000
capital contribution to the Stendal mill, and incurred
amendment fees totaling approximately 5,800. See Note 10
- Noncontrolling Interest. |
|
(b) |
|
In February 2005, the Company issued $310 million of senior notes due February 2013, which
bear interest at 9.25% accrued, are payable semi-annually, and are unsecured. On or after
February 15, 2009, the Company may redeem all or a part of the notes at redemption prices
(expressed as a percentage of principal amount) equal to 104.63% for the twelve month period
beginning on February 15, 2009, 102.31% for the twelve month period beginning on February 15,
2010, and 100.00% beginning on February 15, 2011 and at any time thereafter, plus accrued and
unpaid interest. |
|
(c) |
|
As at June 30, 2009, the subordinated convertible notes had approximately $67.3 million of
principal outstanding. The subordinated convertible notes are due October 2010, bear interest
at 8.5% accrued and payable semi-annually, are convertible at any time by the holder into
common shares of the Company at $7.75 per share and are unsecured. The Company may redeem for
cash all or a portion of these notes at any time on or after October 15, 2008 at 100% of the
principal amount of the notes plus accrued and unpaid interest up to the redemption date. The
holders of the convertible notes will have the option to require the Company to purchase for
cash all or a portion of the notes not previously redeemed upon a specified change of control
at a price equal to 100% of the principal. See Note 12 Subsequent Events. |
|
(d) |
|
Credit agreement with respect to a revolving credit facility of C$40 million for the Celgar
mill, on a three year term. Borrowings under the credit agreement are secured by pulp mill
inventory and receivables. Canadian dollar denominated amounts bear interest at bankers
acceptance plus 2.25% or Canadian prime plus 0.50%. U.S. dollar denominated amounts bear
interest at LIBOR plus 2.25% or U.S. base plus 0.50%. As at June 30, 2009, this facility was
drawn by C$22.0 million and was accruing interest at a rate of approximately 2.67%. The
credit agreement matures May 19, 2010, but is subject to a one-year extension at the Companys
request. |
QUARTERLY REPORT PAGE 16
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 5. Debt (continued)
|
|
|
(e) |
|
Loan payable to the noncontrolling shareholder of the Stendal mill bears interest at 7%, and
is accrued semi-annually. The loan payable is unsecured, subordinated to all liabilities of
the Stendal mill, and is due in 2017. The balance includes principal and accrued interest. |
|
(f) |
|
Credit agreement with respect to a revolving credit facility of 40,000 for the Rosenthal
mill. Borrowings under the credit agreement are secured by pulp mill inventory and receivables
and bear interest at Euribor plus 1.55%. As at June 30, 2009, this facility was drawn by
10,000 and was accruing interest at a rate of 3.94%. The credit agreement matures February
15, 2010. See Note 12 Subsequent Events. |
Note 6. Derivative Transactions
The Company adopted FAS 161 effective January 1, 2009. The adoption of FAS 161 resulted in no
impact on the Companys consolidated balance sheet or consolidated statement of operations.
The Company is exposed to certain market risks relating to its ongoing business. The Company seeks
to manage these risks through internal risk management policies as well from time to time the use
of derivatives. Currently, the primary risk managed using derivative instruments is interest rate
risk.
During 2004, the Company entered into certain variable-to-fixed interest rate swaps in connection
with the Stendal Loan Facility with respect to an aggregate maximum principal amount of
approximately 612,600 of the total indebtedness under the Stendal Loan Facility. Under the
interest rate swaps, the Company pays a fixed rate and receives a floating rate with the interest
payments being calculated on a notional amount. Currently, the aggregate notional amount of these
contracts is 505,430 at a fixed interest rate of 5.28% and they mature October 2017 (matching the
maturity of the Stendal Loan Facility). The Company substantially converted the Stendal Loan
Facility from a variable interest rate loan into a fixed interest rate loan, thereby reducing
interest rate uncertainty.
The Company recognized an unrealized gain of 7,451 and an unrealized loss of 7,562, with respect
to these interest rate swaps for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively (2008 -
Unrealized gain of 20,580 and 12,730), in Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments in
the Interim Consolidated Statement of Operations. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (FAS 133) (ASC 815), requires
companies to recognize all derivative instruments at their fair value in the consolidated balance
sheet. Accordingly, the fair value of the interest rate swap is presented in Unrealized interest
rate derivative losses within the long-term liabilities section in the Interim Consolidated
Balance Sheets, which currently amounts to a cumulative unrealized loss of 54,675 (2008
47,112).
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 17
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 6. Derivative Transactions (continued)
The interest rate derivative contracts are with the same banks that hold the Stendal Loan Facility
and the Company does not anticipate non-performance by the banks.
Note 7. Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit Obligations
Included in pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations are amounts related to the
Companys Celgar and German mills.
The largest component of this obligation is with respect to the Celgar mill which maintains defined
benefit pension and post-retirement benefit plans for certain employees (Celgar Plans).
Pension benefits are based on employees earnings and years of service. The Celgar Plans are funded
by contributions from the Company based on actuarial estimates and statutory requirements. Pension
contributions for the three and six month period ended June 30, 2009 totaled 235 and 583,
respectively (2008 383 and 831).
The Company anticipates based on actuarial estimates that it will make contributions to the defined
benefit pension plan of approximately 879 in 2009.
Effective December 31, 2008, the defined benefit plan was closed to new members. In addition, the
defined benefit service accrual ceased on December 31, 2008, and members began to accrue benefits,
at a fixed contractual rate, under a new defined contribution plan effective January 1, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post- |
|
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Retirement |
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Retirement |
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
Service cost |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(317 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(381 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Recognized net loss (gain) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 18
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 7. Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit Obligations (continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post- |
|
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Retirement |
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Retirement |
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Benefits |
|
Service cost |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(780 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Recognized net loss (gain) |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 8. Share Capital
Common shares
The
Company has authorized 200,000,000 common shares (2008 200,000,000) with a par value of $1
per share. As at June 30, 2009, the Company had 36,422,487 (2008 36,422,487) common shares
issued and outstanding.
Preferred shares
The Company has authorized 50,000,000 preferred shares (2008 50,000,000) with $1 par value
issuable in series, of which 2,000,000 shares have been designated as Series A. The preferred
shares may be issued in one or more series and with such designations and preferences for each
series as shall be stated in the resolutions providing for the designation and issue of each such
series adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company. The Board of Directors is authorized by
the Companys articles of incorporation to determine the voting, dividend, redemption and
liquidation preferences pertaining to each such series. As at June 30, 2009, no preferred shares
had been issued by the Company.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 19
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 9. Financial Instruments
The Company adopted FSP FAS 107-1 on April 1, 2009. The adoption of FSP FAS 107-1 resulted in
additional disclosure of fair value information for all interim reporting periods. The additional
fair value information includes the fair value and the carrying amount of financial instruments,
and the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial
instruments.
The fair value of financial instruments at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 is summarized as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
|
Amount |
|
Value |
|
Amount |
|
Value |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
62,100 |
|
|
|
62,100 |
|
|
|
42,452 |
|
|
|
42,452 |
|
Cash, restricted |
|
|
3,531 |
|
|
|
3,531 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
Investments |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
76,865 |
|
|
|
76,865 |
|
|
|
100,158 |
|
|
|
100,158 |
|
Notes receivable |
|
|
3,825 |
|
|
|
3,825 |
|
|
|
4,171 |
|
|
|
4,171 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
94,731 |
|
|
|
94,731 |
|
|
|
87,517 |
|
|
|
87,517 |
|
Debt |
|
|
850,425 |
|
|
|
662,695 |
|
|
|
854,418 |
|
|
|
704,901 |
|
Interest rate derivative contracts liability |
|
|
54,675 |
|
|
|
54,675 |
|
|
|
47,112 |
|
|
|
47,112 |
|
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and accounts payable and
accrued expenses approximates the fair value due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these
financial instruments. The carrying value of receivables approximates the fair value due to their
short-term nature and historical collectability. The fair value of notes receivable was estimated
using discounted cash flows at prevailing market rates. The fair value of debt reflects recent
market transactions and discounted cash flow estimates. The fair value of the interest rate
derivatives is obtained from dealer quotes, based on current interest rates. These values
represent the estimated amount the Company would receive or pay to terminate agreements taking into
consideration current interest rates and the creditworthiness of the counterparties.
The Company adopted FAS 157 effective January 1, 2008. The adoption of FAS 157 resulted in no
impact on the Companys consolidated balance sheet or the consolidated statement of operations.
The fair value methodologies and, as a result, the fair value of the Companys investments and
derivative instruments are determined based on the fair value hierarchy provided in FAS 157. The
fair value hierarchy per FAS 157 is as follows:
Level 1 Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and
liabilities.
Level 2 Valuations based on observable inputs in active markets for similar assets and
liabilities, other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted interest or currency exchange rates.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 20
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 9. Financial Instruments (continued)
Level 3 Valuations based on significant unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no
market activity, such as discounted cash flow methodologies based on internal cash flow forecasts.
The Company classified its investments within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy where quoted
prices are available in an active market. Level 1 investments include exchange-traded equities.
The Companys derivatives are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy, as they are
traded on the over-the-counter market and are valued using internal models that use as their basis
readily observable market inputs, such as forward interest rates.
The valuation techniques used by the Company are based upon observable inputs. Observable inputs
reflect market data obtained from independent sources. In addition, the Company considered the
risk of non-performance of the obligor, which in some cases reflects the Companys own credit risk,
in determining the fair value of the derivative instruments. The counterparty to our interest rate
swap derivative is a multi-national financial institution. The fair value of the interest rate
swaps represents the Companys exposure on the derivative contracts.
The following table presents a summary of the Companys outstanding financial instruments and their
estimated fair values under the hierarchy defined in FAS 157:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value measurements at June 30, 2009 using: |
|
|
|
Quoted prices in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
active markets for |
|
|
Significant other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
identical assets |
|
|
observable inputs |
|
|
unobservable inputs |
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
Total |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments (a) |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Interest rate
swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Based on observable market data. |
|
(b) |
|
Based on observable inputs for the liability (interest rates and yield curves observable at
specific intervals). |
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 21
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 10. Noncontrolling Interest
The Company adopted FAS 160 on January 1, 2009. The adoption of this standard resulted in
retrospective presentation and disclosure changes to the December 31, 2008 Consolidated Balance
Sheet. These changes are denoted in the table below:
Excerpt from Consolidated Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as at |
|
|
Application of new |
|
|
Revised balance as at |
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
accounting standard |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
Description |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
(b) |
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt, less current portion |
|
|
803,796 |
|
|
|
34,122 |
|
|
|
837,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
985,375 |
|
|
|
34,122 |
|
|
|
1,019,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital |
|
|
202,844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202,844 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299 |
|
Retained earnings (deficit) |
|
|
(35,046 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35,046 |
) |
Accumulated other
comprehensive income |
|
|
(1,872 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,872 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
166,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166,225 |
|
Noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,122 |
) |
|
|
(34,122 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
166,225 |
|
|
|
(34,222 |
) |
|
|
132,103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
|
1,151,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,151,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
As at December 31, 2008, the cumulative net losses of the Companys 70.58% subsidiary
(the Stendal mill) which were attributable to the noncontrolling shareholder amounted to
34,122, and were applied to the loans payable to the noncontrolling shareholder. The net
obligation reported at December 31, 2008 was nil. In accordance with FAS 160, the
noncontrolling shareholders equity interest is required to be reclassified to equity in
the Consolidated Balance Sheet. As a result, the Company retrospectively applied this
presentation and disclosure requirement. |
|
(b) |
|
Revised balance as at December 31, 2008 represents the Companys Consolidated Balance
Sheet reclassified in accordance with FAS 160. |
Commencing January 1, 2009, the Company followed the guidance in FAS 160, and applied any
accounting changes on a prospective basis. Pursuant to FAS 160, the noncontrolling shareholder
will be attributed its share of losses even if that attribution results in a net deficit balance.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 22
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 10. Noncontrolling Interest (continued)
Previously, Stendal mill losses in excess of the noncontrolling shareholders equity interest were
attributable to the Company. The resulting impact of this change in accounting is the recognition
of approximately 637 and 9,459 loss by the noncontrolling shareholder for the three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2009, respectively. The Companys net loss attributable to common
shareholders for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2009 would have increased by 637
and 9,459, to a net loss of 12,113 and 60,285 had the Company not adopted FAS 160, resulting in
an increase in the net loss per share attributable to the common shareholders of 0.02 and 0.26
per share, respectively.
On March 13, 2009, the Company made a 10,000 capital contribution to the Stendal mill, of which
2,582 related to an increase in the Stendal mills stated capital, diluting the interest held by
the noncontrolling shareholder and resulting in a 4.32% increase in the Companys equity ownership
in the Stendal mill from 70.58% to 74.90%. Pursuant to FAS 160, the increase in equity ownership
was accounted for as an equity transaction. The carrying amount of the Companys shareholders
equity was adjusted to reflect the 4.32% increase of ownership interest in the Stendal mill. As a
result, the noncontrolling deficit and the Companys Additional Paid-in Capital were reduced by
6,161.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 23
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies
During the year, as part of the new Green Energy project for the Celgar mill, the Company entered
into a number of contracts for the purchase of a new 48 megawatt condensing turbine-generator set,
as well as other related equipment commitments. As at June 30, 2009, the value of the contracts
committed was approximately 6,600 (C$11.0 million).
The Company is involved in a property transfer tax and a property tax dispute with respect to the
Celgar mill and certain other legal actions and claims arising in the ordinary course of business.
While the outcome of these legal actions and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, it is the
opinion of management that the outcome of any such claim which is pending or threatened, either
individually or on a combined basis, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated
financial condition, results of operations or liquidity of the Company.
Note 12. Subsequent Events
On July 13, 2009, the Company commenced an exchange offer (the Exchange Offer) for any and all of
its outstanding 8.5% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010. Under the terms of the
Exchange Offer, the Company is offering to exchange $1,000 principal amount of the notes for 129
shares of the Companys common stock, plus $200 in principal amount of new 3% Convertible Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2012 and pay any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the
settlement date. Unless extended, the Exchange Offer will expire on August 11, 2009.
On July 16, 2009, the Company received a commitment letter to refinance the credit facility for its
Rosenthal mill with a new 25,000 revolving working capital facility set to mature in December 2012
and a four-year amortizing term loan in the amount of approximately 4,400. The renewal is subject
to customary conditions.
The Company has evaluated subsequent events up to July 31, 2009, the date the financial statements were issued.
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 24
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 13. Restricted Group Supplemental Disclosure
The terms of the indenture governing our 9.25% senior unsecured notes require that we provide the
results of operations and financial condition of Mercer International Inc. and our restricted
subsidiaries under the indenture, collectively referred to as the Restricted Group. As at and
during the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the Restricted Group was comprised of
Mercer International Inc., certain holding subsidiaries and our Rosenthal and Celgar mills. The
Restricted Group excludes the Stendal mill.
Combined Condensed Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Unrestricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Group |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Group |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
33,842 |
|
|
|
28,258 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,100 |
|
Cash, restricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,531 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
36,888 |
|
|
|
39,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,865 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
48,394 |
|
|
|
21,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,486 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
2,041 |
|
|
|
1,491 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
121,165 |
|
|
|
94,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215,514 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
357,462 |
|
|
|
518,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
875,876 |
|
Other |
|
|
3,204 |
|
|
|
5,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,311 |
|
Deferred income tax |
|
|
2,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,133 |
|
Due from unrestricted group |
|
|
68,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(68,465 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Note receivable, less current portion |
|
|
3,175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
555,604 |
|
|
|
617,870 |
|
|
|
(68,465 |
) |
|
|
1,105,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
50,436 |
|
|
|
44,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,731 |
|
Pension and other post-retirement benefit
obligations, current portion |
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
555 |
|
Debt, current portion |
|
|
23,499 |
|
|
|
16,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
74,490 |
|
|
|
60,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt, less current portion |
|
|
269,102 |
|
|
|
541,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
810,426 |
|
Due to restricted group |
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,465 |
|
|
|
(68,465 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Unrealized interest rate derivative losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,675 |
|
Pension and other post-retirement benefit
obligations |
|
|
13,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,385 |
|
Capital leases and other |
|
|
6,210 |
|
|
|
3,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
363,187 |
|
|
|
728,747 |
|
|
|
(68,465 |
) |
|
|
1,023,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity (deficit) |
|
|
192,417 |
|
|
|
(73,658 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,759 |
|
Noncontrolling interest (deficit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37,219 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37,219 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
|
555,604 |
|
|
|
617,870 |
|
|
|
(68,465 |
) |
|
|
1,105,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 25
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 13. Restricted Group Supplemental Disclosure (continued)
Combined Condensed Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Unrestricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Group |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Group |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
26,176 |
|
|
|
16,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,452 |
|
Cash, restricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
57,258 |
|
|
|
42,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,158 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
59,801 |
|
|
|
38,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98,457 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
3,215 |
|
|
|
1,619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
146,450 |
|
|
|
112,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
258,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
351,009 |
|
|
|
530,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
881,704 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,425 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,430 |
|
Deferred income tax |
|
|
3,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,036 |
|
Due from unrestricted group |
|
|
55,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(55,925 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Note receivable, less current portion |
|
|
3,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
564,374 |
|
|
|
643,151 |
|
|
|
(55,925 |
) |
|
|
1,151,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
44,450 |
|
|
|
43,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87,517 |
|
Pension and other post-retirement benefit
obligations, current portion |
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
510 |
|
Debt, current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
44,960 |
|
|
|
59,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt, less current portion |
|
|
289,222 |
|
|
|
548,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
837,918 |
|
Due to restricted group |
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,925 |
|
|
|
(55,925 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Unrealized interest rate derivative losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,112 |
|
Pension and
other post-retirement benefit obligations |
|
|
12,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,846 |
|
Capital leases and other |
|
|
7,167 |
|
|
|
4,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,267 |
|
Deferred income tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
354,195 |
|
|
|
721,227 |
|
|
|
(55,925 |
) |
|
|
1,019,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity (deficit) |
|
|
210,179 |
|
|
|
(43,954 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
166,225 |
|
Noncontrolling interest (deficit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,122 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,122 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
|
564,374 |
|
|
|
643,151 |
|
|
|
(55,925 |
) |
|
|
1,151,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PAGE 26
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 13. Restricted Group Supplemental Disclosure (continued)
Combined Condensed Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Unrestricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Group |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Group |
|
Revenues |
|
|
80,388 |
|
|
|
78,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158,884 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
78,813 |
|
|
|
70,220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
149,033 |
|
Operating depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,888 |
|
|
|
6,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,539 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses and other |
|
|
4,294 |
|
|
|
1,754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,995 |
|
|
|
78,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
168,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(9,607 |
) |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,736 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(6,927 |
) |
|
|
(10,513 |
) |
|
|
1,121 |
|
|
|
(16,319 |
) |
Investment income (loss) |
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(1,121 |
) |
|
|
138 |
|
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on debt |
|
|
5,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,170 |
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
(523 |
) |
|
|
(3,037 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,560 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(10,130 |
) |
|
|
(3,166 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,296 |
) |
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
(1,149 |
) |
|
|
2,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(11,279 |
) |
|
|
(194 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,473 |
) |
Less: net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders |
|
|
(11,279 |
) |
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,476 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Unrestricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Group |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Group |
|
Revenues |
|
|
99,888 |
|
|
|
76,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
90,132 |
|
|
|
58,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
148,968 |
|
Operating depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,774 |
|
|
|
6,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,514 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses and other |
|
|
4,865 |
|
|
|
3,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,771 |
|
|
|
68,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
170,435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(1,883 |
) |
|
|
8,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(6,370 |
) |
|
|
(10,614 |
) |
|
|
971 |
|
|
|
(16,013 |
) |
Investment income (loss) |
|
|
1,557 |
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
(971 |
) |
|
|
1,421 |
|
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on debt |
|
|
(248 |
) |
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
238 |
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
(5,061 |
) |
|
|
11,287 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(6,944 |
) |
|
|
19,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,442 |
|
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
(1,303 |
) |
|
|
(6,832 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,135 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(8,247 |
) |
|
|
12,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,307 |
|
Less: net (income) loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders |
|
|
(8,247 |
) |
|
|
9,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 27
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands of Euros, except per share data)
Note 13. Restricted Group Supplemental Disclosure (continued)
Combined Condensed Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Unrestricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Group |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Group |
|
Revenues |
|
|
159,420 |
|
|
|
139,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
152,129 |
|
|
|
128,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
281,030 |
|
Operating depreciation and amortization |
|
|
13,592 |
|
|
|
13,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,940 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses and other |
|
|
8,716 |
|
|
|
3,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,437 |
|
|
|
146,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
320,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(15,017 |
) |
|
|
(7,132 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,149 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(14,229 |
) |
|
|
(20,869 |
) |
|
|
2,230 |
|
|
|
(32,868 |
) |
Investment income (loss) |
|
|
2,150 |
|
|
|
(2,984 |
) |
|
|
(2,230 |
) |
|
|
(3,064 |
) |
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on debt |
|
|
754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
754 |
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
(11,325 |
) |
|
|
(31,415 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,740 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(26,342 |
) |
|
|
(38,547 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(64,889 |
) |
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
(941 |
) |
|
|
5,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(27,283 |
) |
|
|
(32,801 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,084 |
) |
Less: net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling
interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,258 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,258 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders |
|
|
(27,283 |
) |
|
|
(23,543 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,826 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Unrestricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Group |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Group |
|
Revenues |
|
|
204,476 |
|
|
|
158,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
363,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
171,274 |
|
|
|
124,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
296,124 |
|
Operating depreciation and amortization |
|
|
14,195 |
|
|
|
13,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,635 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses and other |
|
|
8,609 |
|
|
|
6,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
194,078 |
|
|
|
144,530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
338,608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
10,398 |
|
|
|
14,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(13,082 |
) |
|
|
(21,481 |
) |
|
|
1,930 |
|
|
|
(32,633 |
) |
Investment income (loss) |
|
|
3,293 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
|
(1,930 |
) |
|
|
1,731 |
|
Foreign exchange gain (loss) on debt |
|
|
6,379 |
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,269 |
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
(3,410 |
) |
|
|
(8,493 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,903 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
6,988 |
|
|
|
5,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,956 |
|
Income tax benefit (provision) |
|
|
(3,457 |
) |
|
|
(5,506 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,963 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
3,531 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,993 |
|
Less: net (income) loss attributable to
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common
shareholders |
|
|
3,531 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT - PAGE 28
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
In this document: (i) unless the context otherwise requires, references to we, our, us, the
Company or Mercer mean Mercer International Inc. and its subsidiaries; (ii) references to
Mercer Inc. mean the Company excluding its subsidiaries; (iii) information is provided as of June
30, 2009, unless otherwise stated; (iv) all references to monetary amounts are to Euros, the
lawful currency adopted by most members of the European Union, unless otherwise stated; (v)
refers to Euros, $ refers to U.S. dollars and C$ refers to Canadian dollars; and (vi) ADMTs
refers to air-dried metric tonnes.
Results of Operations
General
We operate three NBSK pulp mills through our wholly owned subsidiaries, Rosenthal and Celgar, and
our 74.9% owned subsidiary, Stendal, which have a consolidated annual production capacity of
approximately 1.5 million ADMTs.
The following discussion and analysis of our results of operations and financial condition for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2009 should be read in conjunction with our interim
consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this quarterly report, as well as
our most recent annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 filed with
the SEC.
Current Market Environment
As global economies continue to experience unprecedented volatility and disruption, we continued to
face a very difficult operating environment in the second quarter of 2009. As we progress into the
third quarter of 2009, pulp industry conditions remain challenging. These conditions are beyond our
ability to control and may have a significant impact on our business, results of operations, cash
flows, ability to meet our debt service obligations and financial position.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 29
Second Quarter and Six Month Snapshot
Selected production, sales and exchange rate data for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009
and 2008 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Pulp Production (000 ADMTs) |
|
|
349.1 |
|
|
|
356.8 |
|
|
|
694.7 |
|
|
|
717.7 |
|
Scheduled Production Downtime (000 ADMTs) |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
Pulp Sales (000 ADMTs) |
|
|
395.4 |
|
|
|
347.3 |
|
|
|
732.0 |
|
|
|
695.4 |
|
Pulp Revenues (in millions) |
|
|
147.5 |
|
|
|
170.6 |
|
|
|
276.6 |
|
|
|
349.7 |
|
NBSK pulp list prices in Europe ($/ADMT) |
|
$ |
602 |
|
|
$ |
900 |
|
|
$ |
593 |
|
|
$ |
890 |
|
NBSK pulp list prices in Europe (/ADMT) |
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
581 |
|
Average pulp sales realizations (/ADMT)(1) |
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy Production (000 MWh) |
|
|
376.0 |
|
|
|
365.5 |
|
|
|
732.3 |
|
|
|
730.5 |
|
Energy Sales (000 MWh) |
|
|
128.5 |
|
|
|
114.6 |
|
|
|
240.8 |
|
|
|
228.7 |
|
Energy Revenue (in millions) |
|
|
11.4 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
Average energy sales realizations (/MWh) |
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Spot
Currency Exchange Rates(2): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/ $ |
|
|
0.7338 |
|
|
|
0.6401 |
|
|
|
0.7502 |
|
|
|
0.6530 |
|
C$ / $ |
|
|
1.1671 |
|
|
|
1.0099 |
|
|
|
1.2062 |
|
|
|
1.0070 |
|
C$ / |
|
|
1.5890 |
|
|
|
1.5783 |
|
|
|
1.6054 |
|
|
|
1.5420 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
List price less discounts and commissions. |
|
(2) |
|
Average Bank of Canada noon spot rates over the reporting period. |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2008
Pulp revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2009 decreased by approximately 13.5% to 147.5
million from 170.6 million in the comparative quarter of 2008, primarily due to lower prices
resulting from continued weak pulp markets. Revenues from the sale of excess energy increased by
approximately 86.9% in the second quarter to 11.4 million from 6.1 million in the same quarter
last year as our German mills continue to benefit from the higher biomass energy tariffs
implemented at the beginning of the year.
Pulp sales volume increased to 395,378 ADMTs in the current quarter compared to 347,259 ADMTs in
the comparative period of 2008, primarily as a result of strong sales to China. In the second
quarter of 2009, average pulp sales realizations decreased by approximately 24.3% to 367 per ADMT
from 485 per ADMT in the same period last year.
Pulp prices were significantly lower in the first quarter of 2009 than in the same period last year
due to the effect of global recessionary conditions on global pulp markets. List prices for NBSK
pulp in Europe were approximately 442 ($602) per ADMT in the current quarter compared to
approximately
576 ($900)
per ADMT in the second quarter of 2008. Partially offsetting the lower pulp prices
has been the stronger U.S. dollar in the period versus the Euro and the Canadian dollar.
Pulp production decreased to 349,129 ADMTs in the current quarter from 356,819 ADMTs in the same
quarter of 2008, primarily due to unscheduled production downtime at our Celgar mill. We took three
days of scheduled maintenance downtime in the second quarter of 2009, compared to 11 days in the
same period last year.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 30
Costs and expenses in the second quarter of 2009 decreased marginally to 168.6 million from 170.4
million in the comparative period of 2008.
In the second quarter of 2009, operating depreciation and amortization was largely the same at
13.5 million as in the second quarter of 2008.
Overall, our fiber costs decreased by approximately 16.0% in the second quarter of 2009 from the
same period in 2008. Fiber costs at our German mills were lower as a result of the continuing weak
demand from the European board industry. At our Celgar mill fiber costs are benefiting from
efficiency improvements made to the mills woodroom and other fiber initiatives. As we move into
the second half of the year, we currently expect that fiber prices will level off for our Celgar
mill and that there will be some upward pressure in pricing for our German mills due to the effect
of extensive harvesting curtailments.
On
June 17, 2009, the Canadian federal government publicly
announced an approximately
655.8 million (C$1.0 billion)
Green Transformation Program. Under the program, Canadian pulp and paper
mills will be eligible to receive funding for capital expenditures that improve energy efficiency
or environmental performance. The level of funding is to be based upon the amount of black liquor
produced by a mill in 2009. Based upon the public announcement, we believe that our Celgar mill
should qualify for significant capital expenditure grants under this new program. However, as the
specific rules governing the program, including as to eligibility, quantum and restrictions, have
not yet been released, there can be no assurances as to the amount and terms of the funding the
Celgar mill may ultimately receive.
For the second quarter of 2009, we recorded an operating loss of 9.7 million compared to operating
income of 6.2 million in the comparative quarter of 2008, primarily due to lower price
realizations which were partially offset by a stronger U.S. dollar in the period versus the Euro
and the Canadian dollar.
Interest expense in the second quarter of 2009 increased slightly to 16.3 million from 16.0
million in the comparative quarter of 2008.
Our Stendal mill recorded an unrealized gain of 7.5 million on its interest rate derivatives at
the end of the current quarter, compared to an unrealized gain of 20.6 million in the same period
last year due to an increase in long-term European interest rates.
A portion of our long-term debt is denominated and repayable in foreign currencies, principally
U.S. dollars. In the second quarter of 2009, we recorded a foreign exchange gain of 5.2 million on
our foreign currency denominated debt compared to a gain of 0.2 million in the same period of
2008.
In the second quarter of 2009, the noncontrolling shareholders interest in the Stendal mills loss
was negligible, compared to 3.4 million in the same quarter last year.
We reported a net loss attributable to common shareholders for the second quarter of 2009 of 11.5
million, or 0.32 per basic and diluted share. In the second quarter of 2008, net income
attributable to common shareholders was 0.9 million, or 0.02 per basic and diluted share.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 31
Operating EBITDA in the second quarter of 2009 was 3.9 million compared to Operating EBITDA of
1.1 million in the prior quarter and 19.8 million in the second quarter of 2008. Operating EBITDA
is defined as operating income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization and non-recurring capital
asset impairment charges. Management uses Operating EBITDA as a benchmark measurement of its own
operating results, and as a benchmark relative to its competitors. Management considers it to be a
meaningful supplement to operating income as a performance measure primarily because depreciation
expense and non-recurring capital asset impairment charges are not an actual cash cost, and
depreciation expense varies widely from company to company in a manner that management considers
largely independent of the underlying cost efficiency of their operating facilities. In addition,
we believe Operating EBITDA is commonly used by securities analysts, investors and other interested
parties to evaluate our financial performance.
Operating EBITDA does not reflect the impact of a number of items that affect our net income,
including financing costs and the effect of derivative instruments. Operating EBITDA is not a
measure of financial performance under the accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (GAAP), and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss)
attributable to common shareholders or income from operations as a measure of operational
performance, nor as an alternative to net cash from operating activities as a measure of liquidity.
Operating EBITDA has significant limitations as an analytical tool, and should not be considered in
isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these
limitations are that Operating EBITDA does not reflect: (i) our cash expenditures, or future
requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; (ii) changes in, or cash
requirements for, working capital needs; (iii) the significant interest expense, or the cash
requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on
our outstanding debt; (iv) noncontrolling interests on our Stendal mill operations; (v) the impact of realized or marked to
market changes in our derivative positions, which can be substantial; and (vi) the impact of
impairment charges against our investments or assets. Because of these limitations, Operating
EBITDA should only be considered as a supplemental operational performance measure and should not
be considered as a measure of liquidity or cash available to us to invest in the growth of our
business. See the Statement of Cash Flows set out in our interim consolidated financial statements
included herein. Because all companies do not calculate Operating EBITDA in the same manner,
Operating EBITDA as calculated by us may differ from Operating EBITDA or EBITDA as calculated by
other companies. We compensate for these limitations by using Operating EBITDA as a supplemental
measure of our operational performance and relying primarily on our GAAP financial statements.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 32
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to common
shareholders to operating income (loss) and Operating EBITDA for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders |
|
|
(11,476 |
) |
|
|
871 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,436 |
|
Income taxes (benefits) |
|
|
(1,823 |
) |
|
|
8,135 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
16,319 |
|
|
|
16,013 |
|
Investment (income) loss |
|
|
(138 |
) |
|
|
(1,421 |
) |
Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain) on debt |
|
|
(5,170 |
) |
|
|
(238 |
) |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
|
(7,451 |
) |
|
|
(20,580 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(9,736 |
) |
|
|
6,216 |
|
Add: Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
13,604 |
|
|
|
13,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating EBITDA |
|
|
3,868 |
|
|
|
19,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2008
Pulp revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased by approximately 20.9% to 276.6
million from 349.7 million in the comparative period of 2008, primarily due to lower prices
resulting from challenging pulp market conditions. Revenues from the sale of excess energy
increased by approximately 58.7% in the first half of 2009 to 21.9 million from 13.8 million in
the same period last year as our German mills benefit from the higher biomass energy tariffs
implemented at the beginning of the year.
Pulp sales volume increased to 732,037 ADMTs in the first half of 2009 from 695,436 ADMTs in the
comparative period of 2008, primarily as a result of strong sales to China. In the first half of
2009, average pulp sales realizations decreased by approximately 25.3% to 372 per ADMT from 498
per ADMT in the same period last year.
Pulp prices decreased in the first six months of 2009 as a result of the impact of the global
recession on world pulp markets. List prices for NBSK pulp in Europe were approximately 445 ($593)
per ADMT in the first half of 2009 compared to approximately 581 ($890) per ADMT in the same
period of 2008. Partially offsetting the decreases in pulp prices has been the stronger U.S. dollar
in the period versus the Euro and the Canadian dollar.
Pulp production decreased to 694,749 ADMTs in the first six months of 2009 from 717,700 ADMTs in
the same period of 2008 primarily as a result of unscheduled downtime at our Celgar mill. We took
three days of scheduled maintenance downtime at our mills in the first half of 2009, compared to 12
days in the same period last year.
Costs and expenses in the first half of 2009 decreased to 320.6 million from 338.6 million in the
comparative period of 2008.
In the first six months of 2009, operating depreciation and amortization decreased slightly to
26.9 million from 27.6 million in the comparative period of 2008.
Overall, our fiber costs decreased by approximately 13.2% in the first half of 2009 from the same
period in 2008. Fiber costs at our German mills were lower throughout the first six months of 2009
as a result of weak demand from the European board industry. At our Celgar mill fiber costs are
benefiting from efficiency improvements made to the mills woodroom and other fiber
initiatives. As we move into the second half of the year, we currently expect that fiber prices
will level off for our Celgar mill and that there will be some upward pressure in pricing for our
German mills due to the effect of extensive harvesting curtailments.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 33
For the first half of 2009, we recorded an operating loss of 22.1 million compared to operating
income of 24.9 million in the comparative period of 2008, primarily due to lower price
realizations partially offset by a stronger U.S. dollar in the period versus the Euro and the
Canadian dollar.
Interest expense in the first six months of 2009 increased slightly to 32.9 million from 32.6
million in the comparative period of 2008.
Our Stendal mill recorded an unrealized loss of 7.6 million on our interest rate derivatives
during the first half of 2009 compared to an unrealized gain of 12.7 million in the same period
last year.
A portion of our long-term debt is denominated and repayable in foreign currencies, principally
U.S. dollars. In the first six months of 2009, we recorded a gain of 0.8 million on our foreign
currency denominated debt compared to a gain of 6.3 million in the same period of 2008.
In the first half of 2009, the noncontrolling shareholders interest in the Stendal mills loss for
the period was 9.3 million, compared to income of 0.3 million in the same period last year.
We reported a net loss attributable to common shareholders for the first six months of 2009 of
50.8 million, or 1.40 per basic and diluted share. In the first six months of 2008, we reported
net income attributable to common shareholders of 3.7 million, or 0.10 per basic and diluted
share.
Operating EBITDA in the first half of 2009 was 4.9 million compared to 52.6 million in the six
months ended June 30, 2008. Operating EBITDA is defined as operating income (loss) plus
depreciation and amortization and non-recurring capital asset impairment charges. Operating EBITDA
has significant limitations as an analytical tool, and should not be considered in isolation, or as
a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. See the discussion of our results
for the three months ended June 30, 2009 for additional information relating to such limitations
and Operating EBITDA.
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to common
shareholders to operating income (loss) and Operating EBITDA for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders |
|
|
(50,826 |
) |
|
|
3,740 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(9,258 |
) |
|
|
253 |
|
Income taxes (benefits) |
|
|
(4,805 |
) |
|
|
8,963 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
32,868 |
|
|
|
32,633 |
|
Investment (income) loss |
|
|
3,064 |
|
|
|
(1,731 |
) |
Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain) on debt |
|
|
(754 |
) |
|
|
(6,269 |
) |
Derivative financial instruments |
|
|
7,562 |
|
|
|
(12,730 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(22,149 |
) |
|
|
24,859 |
|
Add: Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
27,071 |
|
|
|
27,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating EBITDA |
|
|
4,922 |
|
|
|
52,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 34
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table is a summary of selected financial information for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at |
|
As at |
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(in thousands) |
Financial Position |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
62,100 |
|
|
|
42,452 |
|
Cash, restricted |
|
|
3,531 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
Working capital |
|
|
80,229 |
|
|
|
154,374 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
875,876 |
|
|
|
881,704 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
1,105,009 |
|
|
|
1,151,600 |
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
888,184 |
|
|
|
914,970 |
|
Total equity |
|
|
81,540 |
|
|
|
132,103 |
|
Sources and Uses of Funds
Our principal sources of funds are cash flows from operations, cash on hand, the revolving working
capital loan facility for our Celgar mill, or Celgar Loan Facility, and the revolving working
capital loan facility for our Rosenthal mill, or Rosenthal Loan Facility. Our principal uses of
funds consist of operating and capital expenditures, payments of principal and interest on the
project loan facility relating to our Stendal mill, or Stendal Loan Facility, and interest
payments on our outstanding senior notes and convertible notes.
As at June 30, 2009, our cash and cash equivalents were 62.1 million, compared to 42.5 million at
the end of 2008 and we had working capital of 80.2 million compared to 154.4 million at the end
of 2008. We also had 3.5 million of restricted cash in the debt service reserve account under the
Stendal Loan Facility compared to 13.0 million at December 31, 2008.
The Stendal Loan Facility is provided by a syndicate of eleven financial institutions and the
Celgar Loan Facility and Rosenthal Loan Facility are each provided by one financial institution. We
have not to date experienced any reductions in credit availability with respect to these loan
facilities. However, if any of these financial institutions were to default on their commitment to
fund, we could be adversely affected.
During the second quarter we negotiated the refinancing of the Rosenthal Loan Facility, which
matures in February 2010, with a new 25.0 million replacement revolving facility set to mature in
December 2012 (the New Rosenthal Loan Facility) and a four-year amortizing 4.4 million term loan
(the Rosenthal Term Loan). Subject to customary conditions, we currently expect to finalize both
the New Rosenthal Facility and the Rosenthal Term Loan in the third quarter.
In July 2009 we commenced an exchange offer (the Exchange Offer) for any and all of our
outstanding 8.5% convertible senior subordinated notes which mature in October 2010 (the
Convertible Notes). Under the terms of the Exchange Offer we are offering to exchange each $1,000
principal amount of the Convertible Notes for: (i) 129 shares of our common stock; (ii) a premium
of $200 in principal amount of our new 3% convertible senior subordinated notes due 2012; and (iii)
accrued and unpaid interest. Unless extended, the Exchange Offer will expire on August 11, 2009.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 35
Debt Covenants
Our long-term obligations contain various financial tests and covenants customary to these types of
arrangements.
As at June 30, 2009, we were in full compliance with all of the covenants of our indebtedness.
Cash Flow Analysis
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. We operate in a cyclical industry and our operating cash
flows vary accordingly. Our principal operating cash expenditures are for labor, fiber, chemicals
and debt service.
Operating activities in the first half of 2009 provided cash of 35.5 million, compared to
providing cash of 9.4 million in the same period last year. A decrease in receivables provided
cash of 25.1 million in the first half of 2009, compared to an increase in receivables using cash
of 10.7 million in the first half of 2008. A decrease in inventories before non-cash provisions
provided cash of 27.5 million in the first half of 2009, compared to an increase in inventories
using cash of 7.7 million in the first half of 2008. An increase in accounts payable and accrued
expenses provided cash of 7.9 million in the first half of 2009, compared to an increase in
accounts payable and accrued expenses providing cash of 5.8 million in the first half of 2008.
Working capital levels fluctuate throughout the year and are affected by maintenance downtime,
changing sales patterns, seasonality and the timing of receivables and the payment of payables and
expenses.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Investing activities in the first half of 2009 used cash
of 5.6 million, compared to using cash of 0.9 million in the same period of 2008 primarily as a
result of higher capital expenditures partially offset by the use of 9.5 million of restricted
cash. Capital expenditures in the first six months of 2009 used cash of 15.5 million compared to
7.9 million in the same period of 2008 and were primarily related to the Celgar Energy Project.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities. In the first half of 2009, financing activities used
cash of 10.3 million, compared to using cash of 9.3 million in the first half of 2008, primarily
due to fees paid as part of the amendment to the Stendal Loan Facility which were partially offset
by lower principal repayments.
Capital Resources
Other than commitments totaling approximately 6.6 million relating to the Celgar Energy Project,
we have no material commitments to acquire assets or operating businesses.
Following the Canadian governments announcement of its Green Transformation Program, we are
currently reviewing the Celgar mills various energy and environmental initiatives, including the
green energy project, or Celgar Energy Project, with a view to realizing on the opportunities
under the program. Although there can be no assurances yet as to the amount and terms of funding
under the Green Transformation Program because no specific rules have been released, we currently
believe that our Celgar mill should qualify for funding under the program in excess of the cost of
the Celgar Energy Project.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 36
In light of the ongoing recessionary global economic conditions, our short-term focus is on
maintaining the sustainability of our business. In order to meet this objective, we are working to
reduce costs, cut discretionary spending, including capital expenditures and are seeking to enhance
our liquidity.
Future Liquidity
Our ability to make scheduled payments of principal, pay interest on or to refinance our
indebtedness, or to fund planned expenditures will depend on our future performance, which is
subject to general economic, financial and other factors that are beyond our control. Based upon
the current level of operations and our current expectations for future periods in light of the
current economic environment, and in particular, current and expected pulp pricing and foreign
exchange rates, we believe that cash flow from operations and available cash, together with
available borrowings will be adequate to meet our liquidity needs in the next 12 months.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
There were no material changes outside the ordinary course to any of our contractual obligations
during the second quarter of 2009.
Foreign Currency
Our reporting currency is the Euro as the majority of our business transactions are denominated in
Euros. However, we hold certain assets and liabilities in U.S. dollars and Canadian dollars.
Accordingly, our consolidated financial results are subject to foreign currency exchange rate
fluctuations.
We translate foreign denominated assets and liabilities into Euros at the rate of exchange on the
balance sheet date. Unrealized gains or losses from these translations are recorded in our
consolidated statement of comprehensive income (loss) and impact on shareholders equity on the
balance sheet but do not affect our net earnings.
In the three months ended June 30, 2009, accumulated other comprehensive loss decreased by 3.1
million which was primarily due to the foreign exchange translation.
Based upon the exchange rate at June 30, 2009, the U.S. dollar strengthened by approximately 12.3%
in value against the Euro since June 30, 2008. See Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about
Market Risk.
Results of Operations of the Restricted Group under Our Senior Note Indenture
The indenture governing our Senior Notes requires that we also provide a discussion in annual and
quarterly reports we file with the SEC under Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations of the results of operations and financial condition of Mercer
Inc. and our restricted subsidiaries under the indenture, referred to as the Restricted Group.
The Restricted Group is comprised of Mercer Inc., our Rosenthal and Celgar mills and certain
holding subsidiaries. The Restricted Group excludes our Stendal mill.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 37
The following is a discussion of the results of operations and financial condition of the
Restricted Group. For further information regarding the Restricted Group including, without
limitation, a reconciliation to our consolidated results of operations, see Note 13 of our interim
consolidated financial statements included herein.
Restricted Group Results Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 Compared to Three Months Ended June
30, 2008
Pulp revenues for the Restricted Group for the three months ended June 30, 2009 decreased by
approximately 21.8% to 76.5 million from 97.7 million in the comparative period of 2008,
primarily due to lower prices resulting from continued weak pulp markets. Revenues from the sale of
excess energy were 3.9 million in the current quarter compared to 2.2 million in the same period
last year as our Rosenthal mill continues to benefit from the higher biomass energy tariffs
implemented at the beginning of the year.
Pulp prices were significantly lower in the first quarter of 2009 than in the same period last year
due to the effect of global recessionary conditions on global pulp markets. List prices for NBSK
pulp in Europe were approximately 442 ($602) per ADMT in the current quarter compared to
approximately 576 ($900) per ADMT in the second quarter of 2008. Partially offsetting the lower
pulp prices has been the stronger U.S. dollar in the period versus the Euro and the Canadian
dollar.
Pulp sales volume of the Restricted Group increased slightly to 203,989 ADMTs in the second quarter
of 2009 from 201,604 ADMTs in the comparative period of 2008. In the second quarter of 2009,
average pulp sales realizations for the Restricted Group decreased by approximately 22.7% to 374
per ADMT from 484 per ADMT in the same period last year.
Pulp production for the Restricted Group decreased to 188,183 ADMTs in the second quarter of 2009
from 198,892 ADMTs in the same period of 2008, primarily due to unscheduled production downtime at
our Celgar mill. In the second quarter of 2009, the Restricted Group had three days of scheduled
maintenance downtime at our Rosenthal mill, compared to 11 days at our Celgar mill in the same
period last year.
Costs and expenses for the Restricted Group in the second quarter of 2009 decreased to 90.0
million from 101.8 million in the comparative period of 2008.
In the second quarter of 2009 operating depreciation and amortization for the Restricted Group
remained largely the same from the same period last year at 6.9 million.
Overall, fiber costs of the Restricted Group decreased by approximately 18.6% in the second quarter
of 2009 versus the same period of 2008. Fiber costs at our Rosenthal mill were lower as a result of
the sustained weak demand from the European board industry. At our Celgar mill fiber costs
are benefiting from efficiency improvements made to the mills woodroom and other fiber
initiatives. As we move into the second half of the year, we currently expect that fiber prices
will level off for our Celgar mill and that there will be some upward pressure in pricing for our
Rosenthal mill due to the effect of extensive harvesting curtailments.
For the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the Restricted Group recorded no contribution to
income from the sale of emission allowances by our Rosenthal mill.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 38
In the second quarter of 2009, the Restricted Group reported an operating loss of 9.6 million
compared to an operating loss of 1.9 million in the second quarter of 2008, primarily due to lower
price realizations which were partially offset by a stronger U.S. dollar in the period versus the
Euro and the Canadian dollar.
Interest expense for the Restricted Group in the second quarter of 2009 increased to 6.9 million
from 6.4 million in the same quarter last year.
In the second quarter of 2009, the Restricted Group recorded a gain on foreign currency denominated
debt of 5.2 million, compared to a loss of 0.2 million in the comparative quarter of 2008.
The Restricted Group reported a net loss attributable to common shareholders for the second quarter
of 2009 of 11.3 million compared to a net loss attributable to common shareholders of 8.2 million
in the same period last year.
In the second quarter of 2009 the Restricted Group reported an Operating EBITDA loss of 2.7
million compared to Operating EBITDA of 5.0 million in the comparative quarter of 2008 and
Operating EBITDA of 1.4 million in the first quarter of 2009. Operating EBITDA is defined as
operating income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization and non-recurring capital asset
impairment charges. Operating EBITDA has significant limitations as an analytical tool, and should
not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under
GAAP. See the discussion of our results for the three months ended June 30, 2009 for additional
information relating to such limitations and Operating EBITDA.
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to common
shareholders to operating income (loss) and Operating EBITDA for the Restricted Group for the
periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Restricted Group |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders(1) |
|
|
(11,279 |
) |
|
|
(8,247 |
) |
Income taxes (benefits) |
|
|
1,149 |
|
|
|
1,303 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
6,927 |
|
|
|
6,370 |
|
Investment (income) loss |
|
|
(1,234 |
) |
|
|
(1,557 |
) |
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss on debt |
|
|
(5,170 |
) |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(9,607 |
) |
|
|
(1,883 |
) |
Add: Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
6,953 |
|
|
|
6,844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating EBITDA(1) |
|
|
(2,654 |
) |
|
|
4,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
See Note 13 of the interim consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein for
a reconciliation to our consolidated results. |
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 39
Restricted Group Results Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 Compared to Six Months Ended June
30, 2008
Pulp revenues for the Restricted Group for the six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased by
approximately 23.8% to 151.4 million from 198.8 million in the comparative period of 2008,
primarily due to lower prices resulting from challenging pulp market conditions. Revenues from the
sale of excess energy were 8.0 million in the first six months of 2009 compared to 5.7 million in
the same period last year as our Rosenthal mill continues to benefit from the higher biomass energy
tariffs implemented at the beginning of the year.
Pulp prices decreased in the first six months of 2009 as a result of the impact of the global
recession on world pulp markets. List prices for NBSK pulp in Europe were approximately 445 ($593)
per ADMT in the first half of 2009 compared to approximately 581 ($890) per ADMT in the same
period of 2008. Partially offsetting the decreases in pulp prices has been the stronger U.S. dollar
in the period versus the Euro and the Canadian dollar.
Pulp sales volume of the Restricted Group decreased slightly to 397,780 ADMTs in the first half of
2009 from 400,275 ADMTs in the comparative period of 2008, primarily as a result of weak demand. In
the first six months of 2009, average pulp sales realizations for the Restricted Group decreased by
approximately 23.4% to 380 per ADMT from 496 per ADMT in the same period last year.
Pulp production for the Restricted Group decreased to 387,612 ADMTs in the first six months of 2009
from 404,710 ADMTs in the same period of 2008 primarily as a result of unscheduled downtime at our
Celgar mill. In the first six months of 2009, we took three days of scheduled maintenance downtime
at our Rosenthal mill, compared to 12 days at our Celgar mill in the same period last year.
Costs and expenses for the Restricted Group in the first half of 2009 decreased to 174.4 million
from 194.1 million in the comparative period of 2008.
In the first six months of 2009 operating depreciation and amortization for the Restricted Group
decreased to 13.6 million from 14.2 million in the same period last year.
Overall, fiber costs of the Restricted Group decreased by approximately 16.7% in the first half of
2009 versus the same period of 2008. Fiber costs at the Rosenthal mill were lower throughout the
first six months of 2009 as a result of weak demand from the European board industry. At our Celgar
mill fiber costs are benefiting from efficiency improvements made to the mills woodroom and other
fiber initiatives. As we move into the second half of the year, we currently expect that fiber
prices will level off for our Celgar mill and that there will be some upward pressure in pricing
for the Rosenthal mill due to the effect of extensive harvesting curtailments on fiber supply.
In the first half of 2009, the Restricted Group reported an operating loss of 15.0 million
compared to operating income of 10.4 million in the first half of 2008, primarily due to lower
price realizations partially offset by a stronger U.S. dollar in the period versus the Euro and the
Canadian dollar.
Interest expense for the Restricted Group in the first half of 2009 increased to 14.2 million from
13.1 million in the same period last year.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 40
In the first half of 2009, the Restricted Group recorded a gain on foreign currency denominated
debt of 0.8 million, compared to a gain of 6.4 million in the comparative period of 2008.
The Restricted Group reported a net loss attributable to common shareholders for the first half of
2009 of 27.3 million. In the first half of 2008, the Restricted Group had net income attributable
to common shareholders of 3.5 million.
In the first six months of 2009 the Restricted Group reported an Operating EBITDA loss of 1.3
million compared to Operating EBITDA of 24.7 million in the first half of 2008. Operating EBITDA
is defined as operating income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization and non-recurring capital
asset impairment charges. Operating EBITDA has significant limitations as an analytical tool, and
should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported
under GAAP. See the discussion of our results for the three months ended June 30, 2009 for
additional information relating to such limitations and Operating EBITDA.
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to common
shareholders to operating income (loss) and Operating EBITDA for the Restricted Group for the
periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Restricted Group |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders(1) |
|
|
(27,283 |
) |
|
|
3,531 |
|
Income taxes (benefits) |
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
3,457 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
14,229 |
|
|
|
13,082 |
|
Investment (income) loss |
|
|
(2,150 |
) |
|
|
(3,293 |
) |
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss on debt |
|
|
(754 |
) |
|
|
(6,379 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(15,017 |
) |
|
|
10,398 |
|
Add: Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
13,723 |
|
|
|
14,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating EBITDA(1) |
|
|
(1,294 |
) |
|
|
24,734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
See Note 13 of the interim consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein for
a reconciliation to our consolidated results. |
Liquidity and Capital Resources of the Restricted Group
The following table is a summary of selected financial information for the Restricted Group for the
periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at |
|
|
As at |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
Restricted Group Financial
Position(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
33,842 |
|
|
|
26,176 |
|
Working capital |
|
|
46,675 |
|
|
|
101,490 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
357,462 |
|
|
|
351,009 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
555,604 |
|
|
|
564,374 |
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
288,697 |
|
|
|
309,235 |
|
Total equity |
|
|
192,417 |
|
|
|
210,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
See Note 13 of the interim consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein for
a reconciliation to our consolidated results. |
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 41
At June 30, 2009, the Restricted Group had cash and cash equivalents of 33.8 million,
compared to 26.2 million at the end of 2008 and had working capital of 46.7 million compared to
working capital of 101.5 million at the end of 2008.
We currently expect the Restricted Group to meet its interest and debt service obligations and meet
the working and maintenance capital requirements for its operations for the next 12 months with
cash flow from operations, cash on hand and available borrowings.
Credit Ratings
Standard & Poors Rating Services (S&P) and Moodys Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys) base
their assessment of our credit risk on the business and financial profile of the Restricted Group
only. Factors that may affect our credit rating include changes in our operating performance and
liquidity. Credit rating downgrades can adversely impact, among other things, future borrowing
costs and access to capital markets.
Over the past six months we have been subject to several rating actions by Moodys and S&P. In
February 2009, S&P lowered our credit rating to B- with negative implications, citing the pulp
market environment and potential liquidity issues. In June 2009, Moodys downgraded our Probability
of Default Rating (PDR) and Corporate Family Rating (CFR) to Caa1 from B2.
Certain corporate restructurings, including some exchange offers, can affect credit ratings.
Following the commencement of the Exchange Offer, both Moodys and S&P took further rating actions.
On July 16, 2009, Moodys lowered our PDR to Ca from Caa1 and placed the CFR and rating of our
Senior Notes on review for possible downgrade. On July 14, 2009, S&P announced its decision to
lower our corporate credit rating and the rating of the Senior Notes to CC from B-. Additionally,
S&P has indicated that, following completion of the Exchange Offer, it will lower our corporate
credit rating to SD (selective default) but will however, as soon as possible thereafter, reassess
our post-exchange capital structure with a view to an upwards rating revision.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect both the amount and the timing of the
recording of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses in the consolidated financial statements
and accompanying note disclosure. Our management routinely makes judgments and estimates about the
effects of matters that are inherently uncertain. As the number of variables and assumptions
affecting the probable future resolution of the uncertainties increase, these judgments become even
more subjective and complex.
Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 1 to our annual report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. While all of the significant accounting policies are
important to the consolidated financial statements, some of these policies may be viewed as having
a high degree of judgment. On an ongoing basis, using currently available information, management
reviews its estimates, including those related to the accounting for pensions and post-retirement
benefits, provisions for bad debt and doubtful accounts, derivative instruments, impairment of
long-lived assets, deferred taxes, inventory provisions and environmental conservation and legal
liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 42
We have identified certain accounting policies that are the most important to the portrayal of our
current financial condition and results of operations.
For information about both our significant and critical accounting policies, see our annual report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
New Accounting Standards
See Note 1 to the Companys interim consolidated financial statements included in Item 1.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
The statements in this report that are not reported financial results or other historical
information are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. These statements appear in a number of different places
in this report and can be identified by words such as estimates, projects, expects,
intends, believes, plans, or their negatives or other comparable words. Also look for
discussions of strategy that involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include
statements regarding:
|
|
|
demand and prices for our products; |
|
|
|
our level of indebtedness; |
|
|
|
raw material costs and supply; |
|
|
|
energy prices, sales and our initiatives to enhance sales of surplus energy; |
|
|
|
foreign exchange rates particularly the U.S. dollar and Canadian dollar; and |
You are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees and may involve risks
and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking
statements due to risks facing us or due to actual facts differing from the assumptions underlying
our estimates. Some of these risks and assumptions include those set forth in reports and other
documents we have filed with or furnished to the SEC, including in our annual report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. We advise you that these cautionary remarks expressly
qualify in their entirety all forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on
our behalf. Unless required by law, we do not assume any obligation to update forward-looking
statements based on unanticipated events or changed expectations. However, you should carefully
review the reports and other documents we file from time to time with the SEC.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 43
Cyclical Nature of Business
Revenues
The pulp business is highly cyclical in nature and markets for our principal products are
characterized by periods of supply and demand imbalance, which in turn affects product prices. Pulp
markets are highly competitive and are sensitive to cyclical changes in the global economy,
industry capacity and foreign exchange rates, all of which can have a significant influence on
selling prices and our operating results. The length and magnitude of industry cycles have varied
over time but generally reflect changes in macro economic conditions and levels of industry
capacity.
Industry capacity can fluctuate as changing industry conditions can influence producers to idle
production or permanently close machines or entire mills. In addition, to avoid substantial cash
costs in idling or closing a mill, some producers will choose to operate at a loss, sometimes even
a cash loss, which can prolong weak pricing environments due to oversupply. Oversupply of our
products can also result from producers introducing new capacity in response to favorable pricing
trends.
Demand for pulp has historically been determined by the level of economic growth and has been
closely tied to overall business activity. From 2006 to mid-2008, pulp prices steadily improved.
However, in the latter half of 2008, the current global economic crisis has resulted in a sharp
decline of pulp prices from a high of $900 per ADMT to $635 per ADMT at the end of 2008. In the
second quarter of 2009 prices increased slightly from a low of $580 per ADMT in April to $630 per
ADMT in June. As global economies remain in recession and end demand for our product remains weak,
there may be additional price deterioration in the future. We cannot predict the length or severity
of the current economic downturn and its continuing impact on lower demand and prices for our
product.
Prices for pulp are driven by many factors outside our control, and we have little influence over
the timing and extent of price changes, which are often volatile. Because market conditions beyond
our control determine the price for pulp, such pulp may fall below our cash production costs,
requiring us to either incur short-term losses on product sales or cease production at one or more
of our manufacturing facilities. Therefore, our profitability depends on managing our cost
structure, particularly raw materials which represent a significant component of our operating
costs and can fluctuate based upon factors beyond our control. If the prices of our products
decline, or if prices for our raw materials increase, or both, our results of operations could be
materially adversely affected.
Costs
Our production costs are influenced by the availability and cost of raw materials, energy and
labor, and our plant efficiencies and productivity. Our main raw material is fiber in the form of
wood chips and pulp logs. Fiber costs are primarily affected by the supply of, and demand for,
lumber which is highly cyclical in nature and can vary significantly by location. Production costs
also depend on the total volume of production. Lower operating rates and production efficiencies
during periods of cyclically low demand result in higher average production costs and lower
margins.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 44
Currency
The majority of our sales are in products quoted in U.S. dollars while most of our operating costs
and expenses, other than those of the Celgar mill, are incurred in Euros. In addition, all of the
products sold by the Celgar mill are quoted in U.S. dollars and the Celgar mill costs are primarily
incurred in Canadian dollars. Our results of operations and financial condition are reported in
Euros. As a result, our revenues are adversely affected by a decrease in the value of the U.S.
dollar relative to the Euro and to the Canadian dollar. Such shifts in currencies relative to the
Euro and the Canadian dollar reduce our operating margins and the cash flow available to fund our
operations and to service our debt. Conversely, an increase in the U.S. dollar versus the Euro and
the Canadian dollar positively impacts our revenues by increasing our operating margins and cash
flow.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 45
|
|
|
ITEM 3. |
|
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
We are exposed to market risks from changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates,
particularly the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Euro and the Canadian dollar versus
the U.S. dollar and the Euro. Changes in these rates may affect our results of operations and
financial condition and, consequently, our fair value. We seek to manage these risks through
internal risk management policies, as well as the use of derivatives. We use derivatives to reduce
or limit our exposure to interest rate and currency risks. We may in the future use derivatives to
reduce or limit our exposure to fluctuations in pulp prices. We also use derivatives to reduce our
potential losses or to augment our potential gains, depending on our managements perception of
future economic events and developments. These types of derivatives are generally highly
speculative in nature. They are also very volatile as they are highly leveraged given that margin
requirements are relatively low in proportion to notional amounts.
Many of our strategies, including the use of derivatives, and the types of derivatives selected by
us, are based on historical trading patterns and correlations and our managements expectations of
future events. However, these strategies may not be fully effective in all market environments or
against all types of risks. Unexpected market developments may affect our risk management
strategies during this time, and unanticipated developments could impact our risk management
strategies in the future. If any of the variety of instruments and strategies we utilize are not
effective, we may incur losses.
All of our derivatives are marked to market at the end of each reporting period, and all unrealized
gains and losses are recognized in earnings for a reporting period. We determine market valuations
based primarily upon valuations provided by our counterparties.
During the first six months of 2009, we recorded an unrealized loss of 7.6 million on our
outstanding interest rate derivatives compared to an unrealized gain of 12.7 million in the
comparative period of 2008.
We are also subject to some energy price risk, primarily for the electricity that our operations
purchase.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 46
|
|
|
ITEM 4. |
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our management, with the participation of our Principal
Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)), as of the end of the period
covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal
Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and
procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that
are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the Commissions rules and forms and to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the
Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including its Principal Executive
Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure.
It should be noted that any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions designed
to obtain reasonable (and not absolute) assurance as to its effectiveness, and there can be no
assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals.
Changes in Internal Controls. There have been no significant changes in our internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the
period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 47
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
ITEM 1. |
|
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
We are subject to routine litigation incidental to our business, including those described in our
latest annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. We do not believe
that the outcome of such litigation will have a material adverse effect on our business or
financial condition.
Availability of Government funding/project financing for the Celgar Energy Project may affect its
scope, timing and completion
On July 21, 2009 we announced a review of the Celgar Energy Project in light of the Green
Transformation Program and the volatility in the capital and credit markets which has resulted in
project financing being currently unavailable on acceptable terms. The review is in part focusing
on realizing the opportunities under the Green Transformation Program with respect to funding for
the Celgar Energy Project. While we currently believe that our Celgar mill should qualify for
funding under the Green Transformation Program significantly in excess of the cost of the Celgar
Energy Project, because no specific rules and regulations have been released, there can be no
assurances yet as to the amount and terms of such funding. If the Celgar mill ultimately does not
qualify for funding under the Green Transformation Program and/or we are unable to secure project
financing in the private market, we may be required to make substantial changes to, materially
delay or terminate the Celgar Energy Project. Substantial changes, material delays or termination
of the Celgar Energy Project could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Other than as listed above, there have been no material changes to the factors disclosed in Item
1A. Risk Factors in our latest annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2008.
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
UNREGISTERED SALE OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
None.
|
|
|
ITEM 3. |
|
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 48
|
|
|
ITEM 4. |
|
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. |
We held our annual meeting of shareholders on June 2, 2009. Matters voted upon and votes cast at
the meeting were as follows:
1. Election of Directors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
Withheld |
|
Abstentions and Broker Non-Votes |
Jimmy S.H. Lee |
|
|
24,074,610 |
|
|
|
447,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
Kenneth A. Shields |
|
|
24,120,503 |
|
|
|
355,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
William D. McCartney |
|
|
24,121,580 |
|
|
|
353,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
Graeme A. Witts |
|
|
24,120,503 |
|
|
|
355,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
Eric Lauritzen |
|
|
24,115,605 |
|
|
|
365,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
Guy W. Adams |
|
|
24,114,610 |
|
|
|
367,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
George Malpass |
|
|
24,116,105 |
|
|
|
364,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
2. Appointment of our Independent Auditors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
Against |
|
Abstentions and Broker Non-Votes |
Ratification of
appointment of
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP |
|
|
24,099,617 |
|
|
|
281,917 |
|
|
|
93,062 |
|
|
|
|
ITEM 5. |
|
OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
32.2*
|
|
Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
* |
|
In accordance with Release 33-8212 of the Commission, these Certifications: (i) are
furnished to the Commission and are not filed for the purposes of liability under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and (ii) are not to be subject to automatic
incorporation by reference into any of the Companys registration statements filed under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended for the purposes of liability thereunder or any offering
memorandum, unless the Company specifically incorporates them by reference therein. |
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 49
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
MERCER INTERNATIONAL INC.
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ David M. Gandossi
|
|
|
|
David M. Gandossi |
|
|
|
Secretary and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
Date: July 31, 2009
QUARTERLY REPORT - PAGE 50