_________________________________________________
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 11-K
FOR ANNUAL REPORTS OF EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE, SAVINGS
AND SIMILAR PLANS PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT of 1934
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from --- to ---
Commission File No. 1-12043
A. Full title of the plan and address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below:
OPPENHEIMER & CO., INC. 401(k) PLAN
125 Broad Street
New York NY 10004
U.S.A.
B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office:
OPPENHEIMER HOLDINGS INC.
Suite 1110, P.O. Box 2015
20 Eglinton Avenue West
Toronto ON M4R 1K8
Canada
_____________________________________________________________________
REQUIRED INFORMATION
Item 1. Not applicable
Item 2. Not applicable
Item 3. Not applicable
Item 4. Financial Statements and Supplemental Information
Item 4. Financial Statements and Supplemental Information
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
Financial Report
December 31, 2007
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
Contents
Report Letter
1
Statement of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
2
Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
3
Notes to Financial Statements
Schedule of Assets Held at End of Year
Schedule 1
Schedule of Nonexempt Transactions
Schedule 2
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Participants and the Administrator
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
401(k) Plan
We have audited the accompanying statement of net assets available for plan benefits of Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 and the related statement of changes in net assets available for plan benefits for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plans management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets of the Plan as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 and the changes in net assets for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Our audits were performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental schedules of assets held at end of year as of December 31, 2007 and nonexempt transactions for the year ended December 31, 2007 are presented for the purpose of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The supplemental schedules are the responsibility of the Plans management. The supplemental schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.
/s/ Plante & Moran, PLLC
Southfield, Michigan
June 27, 2008
1
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan Statement of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits | |||
December 31 | |||
2007 | 2006 | ||
Assets | |||
Participant-directed investments: | |||
Money market fund | $22,269,461 | $18,255,525 | |
Mutual funds | 135,749,068 | 122,101,655 | |
Common collective funds | 14,794,690 | 13,492,071 | |
Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Common stock | 33,865,432 | 25,633,698 | |
Cash surrender value life insurance policies | 540,985 | 502,418 | |
Participant loans | 3,349,107 | 2,936,216 | |
Total investments at fair value | 210,568,743 | 182,921,583 | |
Contributions receivable: | |||
Employer | 5,931,384 | 5,119,321 | |
Employees | - | 684 | |
Total contributions receivable | 5,931,384 | 5,120,005 | |
Cash | 314,841 | 674,747 | |
Other receivable | 112,247 | 46,257 | |
Total assets | 216,927,215 | 188,762,592 | |
Liabilities | |||
Investment trades payable - Net | 235,254 | 247,135 | |
Participant loans payable | - | 3,886 | |
Other payable | 386 | 3,565 | |
Total liabilities | 235,640 | 254,586 | |
Net Assets at Fair Value | 216,691,575 | 188,508,006 | |
Adjustment from Fair Value to Contract Value for | |||
Interest in Common Collective Trust Funds | |||
Relating to Fully Benefit-Responsive Investment | |||
Contracts | 203,555 | 180,641 | |
Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits | $216,895,130 | $188,688,647 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
2
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits | |||
Year Ended December 31 | |||
2007 | 2006 | ||
Additions | |||
Contributions: | |||
Employee | $17,728,636 | $16,011,746 | |
Employer | 5,584,093 | 4,808,238 | |
Rollover | 2,126,034 | 2,256,066 | |
Total contributions | 25,438,763 | 23,076,050 | |
Investment income (loss): | |||
Interest and dividends | 15,804,800 | 8,250,196 | |
Interest Participant loans | 251,143 | 198,004 | |
Net realized and unrealized gains (loss): | |||
Mutual funds | (4,534,762) | 8,382,341 | |
Common collective fund | 385,979 | 917,726 | |
Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Common stock | 8,302,797 | 10,730,787 | |
Total investment income | 20,209,957 | 28,479,054 | |
Total additions | 45,648,720 | 51,555,104 | |
Deductions | |||
Benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries | 17,358,517 | 10,333,170 | |
Administrative expenses | 62,704 | 13,083 | |
Life insurance premium | 21,016 | 30,286 | |
Total deductions | 17,442,237 | 10,376,539 | |
Net Increase in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits | 28,206,483 | 41,178,565 | |
Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits | |||
Beginning of year | 188,688,647 | 147,510,082 | |
End of year | $216,895,130 | $188,688,647 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
3
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2007 and 2006
Note 1 - Description of the Plan
The following description of Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan (the Plan) provides only general information. Participants should refer to the plan agreement for a more complete description of the Plans provisions.
General - The Plan is a defined contribution plan covering all eligible employees of Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. (the "Company"). Employees of the Company who are at least 18 years of age shall be eligible to make elective deferrals into the Plan upon date of hire. Participants who have completed one year of service and are employed on the last day of the Plan Year shall be eligible to receive a discretionary profit-sharing contribution.
During the plan years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, as permitted under the plan agreement, the Plan adopted new formulas used in computing the discretionary profit-sharing contributions from the Company.
Contributions - Employees may make salary deferral contributions up to 50% of compensation, subject to tax deferral limitations established by the Internal Revenue Code.
The Company may contribute to the Plan a discretionary profit-sharing amount (the Employer Regular Contribution). The Employer Regular Contribution is determined by the Company's Board of Directors and is subject to guidelines set forth in the Plan agreement.
Employer Regular Contributions for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 were determined as follows:
·
2.65% (2007) and 1.70% (2006) of the first $30,000 of a participants compensation
·
3.50% (2007) and 3.35% (2006) of the next $10,000 of a participants compensation
·
3.00% (2007) and 3.15% (2006) of the next $25,000 of a participants compensation
·
3.00% (2007) and 3.00% (2006) of the next $35,000 of a participants compensation
·
1.65% (2007) of the next $65,000 of a participants compensation and 1.65% (2006) of the next $60,000 of a participants compensation
·
0% above $165,000 of a participants compensation for 2007 and 0% above $160,000 of a participants compensation for 2006
During 2006, if participants elected to receive their Employer Regular Contributions in the form of common stock of Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. (Holdings), the Company made an additional contribution of Holdings common stock equal to 15% of the Employer Regular Contribution (the Employer Stock Contribution) at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
4
Note 1 - Description of the Plan (Continued)
Effective January 1, 2007, the Plan was amended and no longer allows for supplemental discretionary contributions including the Employer Stock Contribution.
Participant Accounts - Each participant's account is credited with the participants contribution and allocations of the Company's contributions and plan earnings. The benefit to which a participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the participant's vested account. Participants may direct the investments of their account balances into various investment options offered by the Plan.
Vesting - All participants are immediately and fully vested in all Employee Elective Deferrals and the income derived from the investment of such contributions.
Participants will be vested in Employer Regular Contributions plus the income thereon upon the completion of service with the Company or an affiliate at the following rate:
Years or Service
Vested Percentage
Less than 3 years
0%
3 years but less than 4
20%
4 years but less than 5
40%
5 years but less than 6
60%
6 years but less than 7
80%
7 years or more
100%
All years of service with the Company or an affiliate are counted to determine a participants nonforfeitable percentage except years of service before the Plan was restated in 1991. Participants will be 100 percent vested in the additional portion of the Employer Stock Contributions only upon completion of five years service.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006, forfeited nonvested accounts totaled $488,833 and $387,944, respectively. These accounts will be used to reduce future employer contributions.
Notwithstanding the vesting schedule specified above, a participant shall be 100% vested in his or her Employer Regular Contribution and Employer Stock Contribution upon the attainment of normal retirement age, death, or disability if still employed with the Company or an affiliate upon the occurrence of one of these events.
Payment of Benefits - Payment of vested benefits under the Plan will be made in the event of a participants termination of employment, death, retirement, or financial hardship and may be paid in either a lump-sum distribution or over a certain period of time as determined by IRS rules or by participant election.
5
Note 1 - Description of the Plan (Continued)
Termination - While it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions set forth in the plan document and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Upon termination, participants become 100 percent vested in their accounts.
Loans to Participants - Loans are made available to all participants and must be adequately collateralized using not more than 50 percent of the participants vested account balance. Loans bear an interest rate of the applicable Treasury rate based on the length of loans plus 4 percent, except for loans inherited from legacy plans. Loan principal and interest repayments are reinvested in accordance with the participants current investment selection.
Party-in-interest Transaction During 2007 there was a nonexempt transaction related to a prohibited loan to the Company. The Company repaid this loan in 2008 and remitted the interest associated with the loan to the Plan in 2008.
Administrative Expenses - Certain plan expenses may be paid by the Company while other administrative expenses of the Plan are paid by the Plan as provided in the plan document.
Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Accounting - The Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position AAG INV-1 and SOP 94-4-1, Reporting of Fully Benefit-Responsive Investment Contracts Held by Certain Investment Companies Subject to the AICPA Investment Company Guide and Defined-Contribution Health and Welfare and Pension Plans, requires the statement of net assets available for plan benefits present the fair value of the investment contracts as well as the adjustment of the fully benefit-responsive investment contracts from fair value to contract value. The statement of changes in net assets available for plan benefits is prepared on a contract value basis.
6
Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
Investment Valuation - The Plan's investments are stated at fair value, except for a stable value common collective trust fund. Common collective trust funds that invest in fully benefit-responsive investment contracts (commonly known as stable value funds) are adjusted to contract value in the financial statements. Contract value represents investments at cost plus accrued interest income less amounts withdrawn to pay benefits. The fair value of the stable value common collective trust fund is based on discounting the related cash flows of the underlying guaranteed investment contracts based on current yields of similar instruments with comparable durations. The fair value of the remaining common collective trust fund is based on the quoted market values of the underlying investments. Life insurance contracts are stated at cash surrender value as provided in the policies, which approximate fair value. The money market fund and participant loans are valued at their outstanding balances, which approximate fair value. All other investments are valued based on quoted market prices.
Benefit Payments - Benefits are recorded when paid.
Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and changes therein and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Risk and Uncertainties - The Plan invests in various securities including mutual funds, common collective funds, and Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. common stock. Investment securities, in general, are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, credit, and overall market volatility. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is reasonably possible that changes in the values of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect the amounts reported in the statement of net assets available for plan benefits.
New Accounting Pronouncement - In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The provisions of SFAS 157 are effective for the fiscal year beginning after November 15, 2007. The Plan Sponsor is currently evaluating the impact, if any, of the provisions of SFAS 157 on the Plan's financial statements.
7
Note 3 - Concentration of Investments
Significant individual investments of the Plans net assets are separately identified as follows:
December 31, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | |||
Investments At fair value | ||||
Growth Fund of America | $28,996,207 | $27,159,551 | ||
Washington Mutual Investors Fund | 23,597,831 | 22,822,146 | ||
Advantage Primary Liquidity Fund | 22,269,461 | 18,255,525 | ||
Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Common stock | 33,865,432 | 25,633,698 | ||
Oppenheimer Global Fund | 13,802,994 | 12,583,858 | ||
PIMCO Total Return Fund | 15,268,540 | 11,910,446 |
Note 4 Tax Status
The Plan received a determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service indicating that the Plan, as designed, is qualified for tax-exempt treatment under the applicable section of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes has been made in the accompanying financial statements.
Note 5 - Reconciliation of Financial Statements to Form 5500
The following is a reconciliation of net assets available for benefits per the financial statements to Form 5500:
2007 | 2006 | ||
Net assets available for plan benefits per the | |||
financial statements | $216,895,130 | $188,688,647 | |
Less: | |||
Amounts allocated to withdrawing participants | (63,099) | (539,587) | |
Adjustment to fair value for stable value fund | (203,555) | (180,641) | |
Net assets available for plan benefits | |||
per Form 5500 | $216,628,476 | $187,968,419 |
8
Note 5 - Reconciliation of Financial Statements to Form 5500 (Continued)
The following is a reconciliation of net increase in net assets available for plan benefits to participants per the financial statements to the Form 5500:
Year Ended December 31 | |||
2007 | 2006 | ||
Net change in assets available for benefits per the | |||
financial statements | $28,206,483 | $41,178,565 | |
Add Amounts allocated to withdrawing | |||
participants at December 31, 2006 and 2005 | 539,587 | 4,105 | |
Less: | |||
Amounts allocated to withdrawing | |||
participants at December 31, 2007 and 2006 | 63,099 | 539,587 | |
Adjustment to fair value for stable value | |||
fund | 22,914 | 180,641 | |
Net income per Form 5500 | $28,660,057 | $40,462,442 |
Amounts allocated to withdrawing participants are recorded on the Form 5500 for benefit claims that have been processed and approved for payment prior to December 31, 2007 and 2006 but not yet paid as of that date.
9
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
Schedule of Assets Held at End of Year
Form 5500, Schedule H, Item 4i
EIN 13-5657518, Plan Number 001
December 31, 2007
(a) (b) Identity of Issuer, Borrower, Lessor, or Similar Party | (c ) Description of Investment including Maturity Date, Rate of Interest, Collateral, Par or Maturity Value | (d) Cost | (e) Current Value |
Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. | Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Common Stock ** | * | $33,865,432 |
Reich & Tang | Advantage Primary Liquidity Fund Money Market Fund | * | 22,269,461 |
SEI Investments | SEI Stable Asset Fund Common Collective Fund | * | 7,893,004 |
State Street | State Street S&P 500 Index Fund - Common Collective Fund | * | 6,901,686 |
AIM Investments | AIM Small Cap Growth Fund Mutual Fund | * | 7,174,480 |
AIM Investments | AIM Real Estate Fund - Mutual Fund | * | 4,663,487 |
Artisan Investments | Artisan Mid Cap Fund - Mutual Fund | * | 4,645,706 |
American Funds | Growth Fund of America - Mutual Fund | * | 28,996,207 |
EuroPacific | EuroPacific Growth Fund Mutual Fund | * | 2 |
Lord Abbett & Company | Lord Abbett Mid Cap Value Fund - Mutual Fund | * | 7,188,917 |
MFS Investment Management | MFS International New Discovery Fund - Mutual Fund | * | 10,064,284 |
Oppenheimer Funds Inc. | Oppenheimer Global Fund - Mutual Fund | * | 13,802,994 |
PIMCO | PIMCO Total Return Fund - Mutual Fund | * | 15,268,540 |
Wells Fargo | Wells Fargo Advantage Small Cap Value Fund - Mutual Fund | * | 10,564,876 |
Franklin Templeton | Templeton Foreign Fund - Mutual Fund | * | 9,781,744 |
Washington Mutual | Washington Mutual Investors Fund - Mutual Fund | * | 23,597,831 |
Insurance contracts | Policy Number 4000323 | * | 2,904 |
Policy Number 4000364 | * | 70,060 | |
Policy Number 4000305 | * | 28,427 | |
Policy Number 4000306 | * | 61,975 | |
Policy Number 4000338 | * | 15,513 | |
Policy Number 4000335 | * | 4,090 | |
Policy Number 4000573 | * | 62,804 | |
Policy Number 4000370 | * | 80,751 | |
Policy Number 4000371 | * | 79,617 | |
Policy Number 4000395 | * | 116,907 | |
Policy Number 4000353 | * | 10,842 | |
Policy Number 4000347 | * | 7,095 | |
Participant loans, with interest rates ranging from | |||
3.50 percent to 9.24 percent | - | 3,349,107 | |
Total investments | $210,568,743 | ||
* Cost information not required | |||
** Party-in-interest, as defined by ERISA |
Schedule 1 Page 1
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
Schedule of Nonexempt Transactions
Form 5500, Schedule G, PART iii
EIN 13-5657518, Plan Number 001
December 31, 2007
(a) Identity of Party Involved | (b) Relationship to Plan, employer, or other party-in-interest | ||
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. | Plan Sponsor | ||
(c) Description of transactions including maturity date, rate of interest, collateral, par maturity value | |||
Prohibited loan to Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. | |||
(d) Purchase price | (e) Selling price | (f) Lease rental/loan amount involved | (g) Expenses incurred in connection with transaction |
$ - | $ - | $380,588 | $ - |
(h) Cost of asset | (l) Current value of asset | (j) Net gain (loss) on each transaction | |
$ - | $ - | $ - |
Note : The above information was obtained directly from Form 5500, Schedule G Part III
Schedule 2 Page 1
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the trustees (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
OPPENHEIMER & CO., INC. 401(k) PLAN
/s/ A.G. Lowenthal
Albert G. Lowenthal, as Chairman and CEO of
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc., the Plan Administrator
/s/ Robert Neuhoff
Robert Neuhoff, as Executive Vice-President of
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc., the Plan Administrator
Date: June 27, 2008
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit 23 - Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm