UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549


FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

 

x

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007

 

 

 

 

 

OR

 

 

 

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

 

 

For the transition period from            to            

 

Commission File Number: 0-13468

EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Washington

 

91-1069248

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(IRS Employer Identification Number)

incorporation or organization)

 

 

 

1015 Third Avenue, 12th Floor, Seattle, Washington

 

98104

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(206) 674-3400

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  o No  ý

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer.  See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.   (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  x                           Accelerated filer  o                             Non-accelerated filer  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes  o No  ý

At August 6, 2007, the number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s Common Stock was 213,122,438.

 




PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

June 30,
2007

 

December 31,
2006

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

575,042

 

$

511,358

 

Short-term investments

 

466

 

578

 

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $13,388 at June 30, 2007 and $13,454 at December 31, 2006

 

829,202

 

811,486

 

Deferred Federal and state income taxes

 

7,613

 

7,490

 

Other current assets

 

25,438

 

10,925

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

1,437,761

 

1,341,837

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $197,259 at June 30, 2007 and $178,695 at December 31, 2006

 

455,639

 

450,856

 

Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of $765 at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006

 

7,927

 

7,927

 

Other intangibles, net

 

6,853

 

7,584

 

Other assets, net

 

29,081

 

14,134

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,937,261

 

$

1,822,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

213

 

 

Accounts payable

 

583,632

 

544,028

 

Accrued expenses, primarily salaries and related costs

 

148,602

 

122,081

 

Federal, state and foreign income taxes

 

30,821

 

43,036

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

763,268

 

709,145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Federal and state income taxes

 

42,463

 

26,743

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interest

 

16,497

 

16,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized 2,000,000 shares; none issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $.01 per share

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized 320,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 212,995,326 shares at June 30, 2007, and 213,080,466 shares at December 31, 2006

 

2,130

 

2,131

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

63,581

 

119,582

 

Retained earnings

 

1,028,933

 

934,058

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

20,389

 

14,164

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

1,115,033

 

1,069,935

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,937,261

 

$

1,822,338

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

2




EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings
(In thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Airfreight

 

$

564,471

 

$

545,273

 

$

1,081,676

 

$

1,036,271

 

Ocean freight and ocean services

 

450,431

 

380,280

 

825,633

 

724,939

 

Customs brokerage and other services

 

243,716

 

205,888

 

470,255

 

396,768

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

1,258,618

 

1,131,441

 

2,377,564

 

2,157,978

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Airfreight consolidation

 

437,446

 

429,976

 

827,090

 

810,557

 

Ocean freight consolidation

 

364,917

 

300,780

 

663,808

 

571,659

 

Customs brokerage and other services

 

101,681

 

84,998

 

197,956

 

161,933

 

Salaries and related costs

 

197,393

 

172,453

 

380,154

 

333,427

 

Rent and occupancy costs

 

15,744

 

15,489

 

32,411

 

31,157

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

10,275

 

8,626

 

19,850

 

16,679

 

Selling and promotion

 

9,581

 

8,957

 

18,677

 

16,914

 

Other

 

19,843

 

21,359

 

41,355

 

41,448

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

1,156,880

 

1,042,638

 

2,181,301

 

1,983,774

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

101,738

 

88,803

 

196,263

 

174,204

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

118

 

(10

)

104

 

(37

)

Interest income

 

5,531

 

4,390

 

10,750

 

8,664

 

Other, net

 

1,675

 

465

 

2,430

 

2,132

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income, net

 

7,324

 

4,845

 

13,284

 

10,759

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings before income taxes and minority interest

 

109,062

 

93,648

 

209,547

 

184,963

 

Income tax expense

 

43,315

 

35,503

 

84,475

 

72,555

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings before minority interest

 

65,747

 

58,145

 

125,072

 

112,408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interest

 

(258

)

(1,816

)

(295

)

(3,727

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

65,489

 

$

56,329

 

$

124,777

 

$

108,681

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

.30

 

$

.25

 

$

.56

 

$

.49

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

.31

 

$

.26

 

$

.58

 

$

.51

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared and paid per common share

 

$

.14

 

$

.11

 

$

.14

 

$

.11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding

 

221,716,414

 

224,374,720

 

222,283,372

 

224,051,286

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average basic shares outstanding

 

213,251,710

 

213,725,395

 

213,339,478

 

213,574,773

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Certain 2006 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2007 presentation.

3




EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

65,489

 

$

56,329

 

$

124,777

 

$

108,681

 

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for losses on accounts receivable

 

(869

)

647

 

(355

)

493

 

Deferred income tax expense

 

6,772

 

6,309

 

12,240

 

12,589

 

Excess tax benefits from stock plans

 

(5,291

)

(14,973

)

(21,623

)

(21,008

)

Stock compensation expense

 

12,043

 

9,418

 

23,503

 

17,816

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

10,275

 

8,626

 

19,850

 

16,679

 

Gain on sale of property and equipment

 

(79

)

(68

)

(202

)

(215

)

Minority interest in earnings of consolidated entities

 

258

 

1,816

 

295

 

3,727

 

Other

 

354

 

787

 

688

 

1,861

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in accounts receivable

 

(70,962

)

(49,838

)

(13,261

)

(28,999

)

Decrease (increase) in other current assets

 

173

 

(1,299

)

(504

)

(1,772

)

Increase in accounts payable and other current liabilities

 

76,080

 

40,164

 

62,445

 

69,016

 

(Decrease) increase in income taxes payable, net

 

(7,311

)

(2,340

)

(4,842

)

14,843

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

86,932

 

55,578

 

203,011

 

193,711

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in short-term investments

 

76

 

(275

)

162

 

(283

)

Purchase of property and equipment

 

(12,904

)

(100,334

)

(26,342

)

(121,833

)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 

119

 

87

 

498

 

265

 

Prepayment on long-term land lease

 

(2,848

)

 

(2,848

)

 

Deposit on building purchase

 

(5,056

)

 

(5,056

)

 

Other

 

(1,188

)

692

 

(1,528

)

486

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(21,801

)

(99,830

)

(35,114

)

(121,365

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds (repayments) of short-term debt, net

 

(17

)

 

203

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

12,602

 

20,513

 

27,868

 

26,020

 

Repurchases of common stock

 

(56,597

)

(86,669

)

(128,995

)

(113,628

)

Excess tax benefits from stock plans

 

5,291

 

14,973

 

21,623

 

21,008

 

Dividends paid

 

(29,902

)

(23,575

)

(29,902

)

(23,576

)

Net distributions to minority interest

 

(316

)

 

(316

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(68,939

)

(74,758

)

(109,519

)

(90,176

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

2,034

 

6,016

 

5,306

 

8,630

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(1,774

)

(112,994

)

63,684

 

(9,200

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

576,816

 

567,688

 

511,358

 

463,894

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

575,042

 

$

454,694

 

$

575,042

 

$

454,694

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and taxes paid:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

127

 

$

8

 

$

138

 

$

32

 

Income taxes

 

41,279

 

30,376

 

74,312

 

43,051

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Certain 2006 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2007 presentation.

4




EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The attached condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a result, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted.  The Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.  The condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented.  These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about March 1, 2007.

Certain 2006 amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2007 presentation.

Note 2.  Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income consists of net income and other gains and losses affecting shareholders’ equity that, under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, are excluded from net income.  For the Company, these consist of foreign currency translation gains and losses and unrealized gains and losses on securities, net of related income tax effects.

The components of total comprehensive income for interim periods are presented in the following table:

 

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

(in thousands)

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

65,489

 

$

56,329

 

$

124,777

 

$

108,681

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments net of tax of $(2,456) and $(2,586) for the 3 months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, and $(3,352) and $(3,732) for the 6 months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.

 

4,562

 

4,802

 

6,226

 

6,930

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on securities net of tax of $(12) and $9 for the 3 months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, and $1 and $52 for the 6 months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.

 

18

 

(13

)

(1

)

(33

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

 

$

70,069

 

$

61,118

 

$

131,002

 

$

115,578

 

 

Note 3.  Business Segment Information

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131, “Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” establishes standards for the way that public companies report selected information about segments in their financial statements.

The Company is organized functionally in geographic operating segments.  Accordingly, management focuses its attention on revenues, net revenues, operating income, identifiable assets, capital expenditures, depreciation and amortization and equity generated in each of these geographical areas when evaluating the effectiveness of geographic management.  The Company charges its subsidiaries and affiliates for services rendered in the United States on a cost recovery basis.  Transactions among the Company’s various offices are conducted using the same arms-length pricing methodologies the Company uses when its offices transact business with independent agents.

5




Financial information regarding the Company’s operations by geographic area for the three and six-months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

UNITED
STATES

 

OTHER
NORTH
AMERICA

 

ASIA

 

EUROPE

 

AUSTRAL-
ASIA

 

LATIN
AMERICA

 

MIDDLE
EAST

 

ELIMI-
NATIONS

 

CONSOLI-
DATED

 

Three months ended June 30, 2007:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues from unaffiliated customers

 

$

260,796

 

32,765

 

710,104

 

162,100

 

17,057

 

19,377

 

56,419

 

 

1,258,618

 

Transfers between geographic areas

 

25,856

 

1,989

 

4,470

 

8,172

 

1,853

 

3,078

 

3,340

 

(48,758

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

286,652

 

34,754

 

714,574

 

170,272

 

18,910

 

22,455

 

59,759

 

(48,758

)

1,258,618

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

143,206

 

15,377

 

100,479

 

58,600

 

9,812

 

10,950

 

16,150

 

 

354,574

 

Operating income

 

$

31,459

 

2,941

 

46,587

 

11,951

 

2,658

 

2,354

 

3,788

 

 

101,738

 

Identifiable assets at quarter end

 

$

893,335

 

69,599

 

431,106

 

395,022

 

30,617

 

37,310

 

82,642

 

(2,370

)

1,937,261

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

7,843

 

688

 

1,188

 

2,141

 

198

 

267

 

579

 

 

12,904

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

5,304

 

331

 

1,222

 

2,393

 

225

 

417

 

383

 

 

10,275

 

Equity

 

$

1,256,503

 

32,692

 

326,036

 

134,925

 

20,114

 

19,571

 

39,555

 

(714,363

)

1,115,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2006:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues from unaffiliated customers

 

$

232,275

 

30,254

 

629,016

 

156,268

 

13,435

 

16,801

 

53,392

 

 

1,131,441

 

Transfers between geographic areas

 

27,485

 

1,962

 

4,171

 

7,900

 

1,621

 

2,111

 

2,680

 

(47,930

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

259,760

 

32,216

 

633,187

 

164,168

 

15,056

 

18,912

 

56,072

 

(47,930

)

1,131,441

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

128,278

 

15,871

 

88,945

 

53,330

 

8,024

 

8,287

 

12,952

 

 

315,687

 

Operating income

 

$

27,659

 

3,864

 

40,855

 

10,051

 

2,127

 

1,665

 

2,582

 

 

88,803

 

Identifiable assets at quarter end

 

$

839,926

 

57,363

 

369,930

 

329,676

 

22,431

 

32,241

 

58,371

 

5,612

 

1,715,550

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

91,578

 

198

 

4,467

 

3,096

 

109

 

468

 

418

 

 

100,334

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

4,417

 

345

 

1,210

 

1,729

 

189

 

382

 

354

 

 

8,626

 

Equity

 

$

1,106,283

 

24,124

 

276,872

 

95,304

 

14,245

 

13,256

 

25,951

 

(586,434

)

969,601

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2007:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues from unaffiliated customers

 

$

506,521

 

60,851

 

1,312,135

 

318,479

 

31,840

 

38,748

 

108,990

 

 

2,377,564

 

Transfers between geographic areas

 

48,354

 

3,967

 

8,450

 

15,933

 

3,550

 

5,584

 

6,763

 

(92,601

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

554,875

 

64,818

 

1,320,585

 

334,412

 

35,390

 

44,332

 

115,753

 

(92,601

)

2,377,564

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

278,673

 

30,077

 

193,632

 

114,627

 

18,739

 

20,745

 

32,217

 

 

688,710

 

Operating income

 

$

59,522

 

5,670

 

91,471

 

22,102

 

5,062

 

4,406

 

8,030

 

 

196,263

 

Identifiable assets at period end

 

$

893,335

 

69,599

 

431,106

 

395,022

 

30,617

 

37,310

 

82,642

 

(2,370

)

1,937,261

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

16,548

 

1,012

 

2,521

 

3,526

 

892

 

762

 

1,081

 

 

26,342

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

10,473

 

662

 

2,597

 

4,130

 

425

 

817

 

746

 

 

19,850

 

Equity

 

$

1,256,503

 

32,692

 

326,036

 

134,925

 

20,114

 

19,571

 

39,555

 

(714,363

)

1,115,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2006:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues from unaffiliated customers

 

$

453,442

 

58,635

 

1,185,711

 

296,633

 

25,788

 

32,910

 

104,859

 

 

2,157,978

 

Transfers between geographic areas

 

52,927

 

3,692

 

7,854

 

15,225

 

3,030

 

4,004

 

5,062

 

(91,794

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

506,369

 

62,327

 

1,193,565

 

311,858

 

28,818

 

36,914

 

109,921

 

(91,794

)

2,157,978

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

$

255,922

 

30,553

 

169,694

 

101,933

 

15,424

 

15,474

 

24,829

 

 

613,829

 

Operating income

 

$

52,227

 

7,203

 

82,139

 

20,624

 

4,108

 

2,939

 

4,964

 

 

174,204

 

Identifiable assets at period end

 

$

839,926

 

57,363

 

369,930

 

329,676

 

22,431

 

32,241

 

58,371

 

5,612

 

1,715,550

 

Capital expenditures

 

$

108,764

 

295

 

7,221

 

3,810

 

346

 

791

 

606

 

 

121,833

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

8,485

 

696

 

2,400

 

3,265

 

387

 

747

 

699

 

 

16,679

 

Equity

 

$

1,106,283

 

24,124

 

276,872

 

95,304

 

14,245

 

13,256

 

25,951

 

(586,434

)

969,601

 

 

6




Note 4.  Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share

The following table reconciles the numerator and the denominator of the basic and diluted per share computations for earnings per share for the three months and six-months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006:

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

(Amounts in thousands, except
share and per share amounts)

 

Net
Earnings

 

Weighted
Average
Shares

 

Earnings
Per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

65,489

 

213,251,710

 

$

.31

 

Effect of dilutive potential common shares

 

 

8,464,704

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

65,489

 

221,716,414

 

$

.30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

56,329

 

213,725,395

 

$

.26

 

Effect of dilutive potential common shares

 

 

10,649,325

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

56,329

 

224,374,720

 

$

.25

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

(Amounts in thousands, except
share and per share amounts)

 

Net
Earnings

 

Weighted
Average
Shares

 

Earnings
Per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

124,777

 

213,339,478

 

$

.58

 

Effect of dilutive potential common shares

 

 

8,943,894

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

124,777

 

222,283,372

 

$

.56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

108,681

 

213,574,773

 

$

.51

 

Effect of dilutive potential common shares

 

 

10,476,513

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

108,681

 

224,051,286

 

$

.49

 

 

The following shares have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect would have been antidilutive:

 

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

4,852,570

 

128,000

 

3,035,010

 

128,000

 

 

Note 5. Stock and Cash Dividends

On May 3, 2007, the Board of Directors declared a semi-annual cash dividend of $.14 per share payable on June 15, 2007 to shareholders of record as of June 1, 2007.  The dividend of $30 million was paid on June 15, 2007.

7




On May 3, 2006, the Board of Directors declared a semi-annual cash dividend of $.11 per share payable on June 15, 2006 to shareholders of record as of June 1, 2006.  The dividend of $24 million was paid on June 15, 2006.

On May 3, 2006, the Board of Directors declared a 2-for-1 stock split, effected in the form of a stock dividend of one share of common stock for every share outstanding.  The stock dividend was distributed on June 23, 2006 to shareholders of record on June 9, 2006.  All share and per share information, except par value per share, has been adjusted for all years to reflect the stock split.

Note 6.  Shareholders’ Equity

A.  Stock Option Plans and Stock Purchase Plan

The Company provides compensation benefits by granting stock options to its employees and directors and employee stock purchase rights to its employees. In accordance with SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R) the Company recognizes compensation expense based on the estimated fair value of options awarded under its fixed stock option and employee stock purchase rights plans.  The stock compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the period stock options become vested.  The Company’s annual grant of option awards generally takes place during the second quarter of each fiscal year. For the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, 1,930,510 and 3,109,000 options were granted, respectively. The grant of employee stock purchase rights and the issuance of shares under the employee stock purchase plan are generally made in the third quarter of each fiscal year and none were issued in the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.

The fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black –Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions used for grants issued during the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

Dividend yield

 

.65

%

.51

%

Volatility

 

35 — 41

%

41 — 43

%

Risk-free interest rates

 

4.69 — 4.75

%

5.03 — 5.11

%

Expected life (years) — stock option plans

 

6.54 — 8.70

 

7.21 — 8.89

 

Weighted average fair value of stock options granted during the period

 

$

18.49

 

$

22.69

 

 

Total stock compensation expense and the total related tax benefit recognized in the three and six-months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows:

 

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

$

12,043

 

$

9,418

 

$

23,503

 

$

17,816

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized tax benefit

 

$

482

 

$

317

 

$

1,070

 

$

838

 

 

Note 7.  Income Taxes

On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (FIN 48), supplemented by FASB Financial Staff Position FIN 48-1, “Definition of Settlement in FASB Interpretation No. 48,” issued May 2, 2007. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Company’s financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (SFAS 109). The interpretation establishes guidelines for recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns. The adoption of FIN 48 had no material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

Based on management’s review of the Company’s tax positions the Company had no significant unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2007 and January 1, 2007.

The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2003. With respect to state and local jurisdictions and countries outside of the United States, with limited exceptions, the Company and its subsidiaries are no longer subject to income tax audits for years prior to 2000. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by taxing authorities throughout the world. Although the outcome of tax audits is always uncertain, the Company believes that adequate amounts of tax, interest and penalties have been provided for any adjustments that may result from these open tax years.

The Company recognizes interest expense related to unrecognized tax benefits or underpayment of income taxes in interest expense and recognizes penalties in operating expenses. The Company has not changed its policy as a result of adopting FIN 48.

8




Amounts accrued for the payment of interest and penalties were insignificant at the date of adoption of FIN 48.  Accordingly, any interest and penalties expensed in relation to the underpayment of income taxes were insignificant for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.

Note 8. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 06-3, “How Sales Taxes Collected From Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement,” (EITF 06-3). The scope of EITF 06-3 includes any tax assessed by a governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction between a seller and a customer, including but not limited to sales and value-added taxes.  In EITF 06-3 a consensus was reached that entities may adopt a policy of presenting these taxes in the income statement on either a gross or net basis. If these taxes are significant, an entity should disclose its policy of presenting taxes and the amount of taxes if reflected on a gross basis in the income statement. The Company presents revenues net of sales and value-added taxes in its condensed consolidated statements of earnings and did not change its policy as a result of the adoption of EITF 06-3. The adoption of EITF 06-3 had no impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS 157).  SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, the FASB having previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is the relevant measurement attribute. Accordingly, this Statement does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is required to and plans to adopt the provisions of SFAS 157 beginning in the first quarter of 2008.  The Company is currently assessing the impact of the adoption of SFAS 157.

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (SFAS 159).  Under the provisions of SFAS 159, companies may choose to account for eligible financial instruments, warranties and insurance contracts at fair value on a contract-by-contract basis.  Changes in fair value will be recognized in earnings each reporting period.  SFAS 159 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years.  The Company is required to and plans to adopt the provisions of SFAS 159 beginning in the first quarter of 2008.  The Company is currently assessing the impact of the adoption of SFAS 159.

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

SAFE HARBOR FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS UNDER SECURITIES LITIGATION
                REFORM ACT OF 1995; CERTAIN CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

 

Certain portions of this report on Form 10-Q including the section entitled “Currency and Other Risk Factors” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources” contain forward-looking statements which must be considered in connection with the discussion of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements.  In addition to risk factors identified elsewhere in this report, attention should be given to the factors identified and discussed in the report on Form 10-K filed on or about March 1, 2007.

 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

 

Expeditors International of Washington, Inc. is engaged in the business of global logistics management, including international freight forwarding and consolidation, for both air and ocean freight.  The Company acts as a customs broker in its domestic and many of its international operating offices.  The Company also provides additional services for its customers including value-added distribution, purchase order management, vendor consolidation and other logistics solutions.  The Company does not compete for overnight courier or small parcel business.  The Company does not own or operate aircraft or steamships.

 

International trade is influenced by many factors, including economic and political conditions in the United States and abroad, currency exchange rates, and United States and foreign laws and policies relating to tariffs, trade restrictions, foreign investments and taxation.  Periodically, governments consider a variety of changes to current tariffs and trade restrictions.  The Company cannot predict which, if any, of these proposals may be adopted, nor can the Company predict the effects the adoption of any such proposal will have on the Company’s business.  Doing business in foreign locations also subjects the Company to a variety of risks and considerations not normally encountered by domestic enterprises.  In addition to being influenced by governmental policies concerning international trade, the Company’s business may also be affected by political developments and changes in government personnel or policies in the nations in which it does business.

 

The Company derives its revenues from three principal sources: 1) airfreight, 2) ocean freight and 3) customs brokerage and other services and these are the revenue categories presented in the financial statements.

9




As a non-asset based carrier, the Company does not own transportation assets.  Rather, the Company generates the major portion of its air and ocean freight revenues by purchasing transportation services from direct (asset-based) carriers and reselling those services to its customers.   The difference between the rate billed to customers (the sell rate), and the rate paid to the carrier (the buy rate) is termed “net revenue” or “yield.”  By consolidating shipments from multiple customers and concentrating its buying power, the Company is able to negotiate favorable buy rates from the direct carriers, while at the same time offering lower sell rates than customers would otherwise be able to negotiate themselves.

Customs brokerage and other services involves providing services at destination, such as helping customers clear shipments through customs by preparing required documentation, calculating and providing for payment of duties and other taxes on behalf of the customers as well as arranging for any required inspections by governmental agencies, and arranging for delivery.   This is a complicated function requiring technical knowledge of customs rules and regulations in the multitude of countries in which the Company has offices.

The Company’s ability to provide services to its customers is highly dependent on good working relationships with a variety of entities including airlines, ocean steamship lines, and governmental agencies.  The significance of maintaining acceptable working relationships with governmental agencies and asset-based providers involved in global trade has gained increased importance as a result of ongoing concern over terrorism.  As each carrier labors to comply with governmental regulations implementing security policies and procedures, inherent conflicts emerge which can and do affect global trade to some degree.  A good reputation helps to develop practical working understandings that will effectively meet security requirements while minimizing potential international trade obstacles.  The Company considers its current working relationships with these entities to be satisfactory.  However, changes in space allotments available from carriers, governmental deregulation efforts, “modernization” of the regulations governing customs brokerage, and/or changes in governmental quota restrictions could affect the Company’s business in unpredictable ways.

Historically, the Company’s operating results have been subject to a seasonal trend when measured on a quarterly basis.  The first quarter has traditionally been the weakest and the third and fourth quarters have traditionally been the strongest.  This pattern is the result of, or is influenced by, numerous factors including climate, national holidays, consumer demand, economic conditions and a myriad of other similar and subtle forces.  In addition, this historical quarterly trend has been influenced by the growth and diversification of the Company’s international network and service offerings.  The Company cannot accurately forecast many of these factors nor can the Company estimate accurately the relative influence of any particular factor and, as a result, there can be no assurance that historical patterns, if any, will continue in future periods.

A significant portion of the Company’s revenues are derived from customers in retail industries whose shipping patterns are tied closely to consumer demand, and from customers in industries whose shipping patterns are dependent upon just-in-time production schedules.  Therefore, the timing of the Company’s revenues are, to a large degree, impacted by factors out of the Company’s control, such as a sudden change in consumer demand for retail goods and/or manufacturing production delays.  Additionally, many customers ship a significant portion of their goods at or near the end of a quarter, and therefore, the Company may not learn of a shortfall in revenues until late in a quarter.  To the extent that a shortfall in revenues or earnings was not expected by securities analysts, any such shortfall from levels predicted by securities analysts could have an immediate and adverse effect on the trading price of the Company’s stock.

As further discussed under liquidity and capital resources, total capital expenditures in 2007 are expected to exceed $106 million.

In terms of the opportunities, challenges and risks that management is focused on in 2007, the Company operates in 60 countries throughout the world in the competitive global logistics industry and Company activities are tied directly to the global economy.  From the inception of the Company, management has believed that the elements required for a successful global service organization can only be assured through recruiting, training, and ultimately retaining superior personnel.  The Company’s greatest challenge is now and always has been perpetuating a consistent global culture which demands:

·                           Total dedication, first and foremost, to providing superior customer service;

·                           Aggressive marketing of all of the Company’s service offerings;

·                           Ongoing development of key employees and management personnel via formal and informal means;

·                           Creation of unlimited advancement opportunities for employees dedicated to hard work, personal growth and continuous improvement;

·                           Individual commitment to the identification and mentoring of successors for every key position so that when inevitable change is required, a qualified and well-trained internal candidate is ready to step forward; and

·                           Continuous identification, design and implementation of system solutions, both technological and otherwise, to meet and exceed the needs of our customers while simultaneously delivering tools to make our employees more efficient and more effective.

10




The Company has reinforced these values with a compensation system that rewards employees for profitably managing the things they can control.  There is no limit to how much a key manager can be compensated for success.   The Company believes in a “real world” environment in every operating unit where individuals are not sheltered from the profit implications of their decisions.  At the same time, the Company insists on continued focus on such things as accounts receivable collection, cash flow management and credit soundness in an attempt to insulate managers from the sort of catastrophic errors that might end a career.

Any failure to perpetuate this unique culture on a self-sustained basis throughout the Company, provides a greater threat to the Company’s continued success than any external force, which would be largely beyond our control.  Consequently, management spends the majority of its time focused on creating an environment where employees can learn and develop while also building systems and taking preventative action to reduce exposure to negative events.   The Company strongly believes that it is nearly impossible to predict events that, in the aggregate, could have a positive or a negative impact on future operations.  As a result our focus is on building and maintaining a global culture of well-trained employees and managers that are prepared to identify and react to subtle changes as they develop and thereby help the Company adapt and thrive as major trends emerge.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Management believes that the nature of the Company’s business is such that there are few, if any, complex challenges in accounting for operations. 

While judgments and estimates are a necessary component of any system of accounting, the Company’s use of estimates is limited primarily to the following areas that in the aggregate are not a major component of the Company’s statement of earnings:

·                  accounts receivable valuation;

·                  the useful lives of long-term assets;

·                  the accrual of costs related to ancillary services the Company provides;

·                  establishment of adequate insurance liabilities for the portion of the freight related exposure which the Company has self-insured; and

·                  accrual of tax expense on an interim basis.

Management believes that the methods utilized in all of these areas are non-aggressive in approach and consistent in application.  Management believes that there are limited, if any, alternative accounting principles or methods which could be applied to the Company’s transactions.  While the use of estimates means that actual future results may be different from those contemplated by the estimates, the Company believes that alternative principles and methods used for making such estimates would not produce materially different results than those reported.

As described in Note 6 in the condensed consolidated financial statements in this quarterly report, the Company accounts for share-based compensation in accordance with SFAS 123R. This accounting standard requires the recognition of compensation expense based on an estimate of the fair value of options granted to employees and directors under the Company’s stock option and employee stock purchase plans.

This expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the option vesting periods.

Determining the appropriate option pricing model to use to estimate stock compensation expense requires judgment. Any option pricing model requires assumptions that are subjective and these assumptions also require judgment. Examples include assumptions about long-term stock price volatility, employee exercise patterns, pre-vesting option forfeitures, post-vesting option terminations, and the future interest rates and dividend yields.

The Company uses the Black-Scholes model for estimating the fair value of stock options.  Refer to Note 6 in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the assumptions used for grants issued during the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.  The assumptions used by the Company for estimating the fair value of options granted under SFAS 123R were developed on a basis consistent with assumptions used for valuing previous grants.

Management believes that these assumptions are appropriate, based upon the requirements of SFAS 123R and the guidance included in SAB 107 and the company’s historical and currently expected future experience. Looking to future events, management has been strongly influenced by historical patterns which may not be valid predictors of future developments and any future deviation may be material.

The Company’s expected volatility assumptions are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock. The expected life assumption is primarily based on historical employee exercise patterns and employee post-vesting termination behavior. The risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the option is based on the corresponding yield curve in effect at the time of grant for U.S. Treasury bonds having the same term as the expected life of the option, i.e. a ten year bond rate is used for valuing an option with a

11




ten year expected life.  The expected dividend yield is based on the Company’s historical experience.  The forfeiture rate used to calculate compensation expense is primarily based on historical pre-vesting employee forfeiture patterns.

The use of different assumptions would result in different amounts of stock compensation expense.  Keeping all other variables constant, the indicated change in each of the assumptions below increases or decreases the fair value of an option (and the resulting stock compensation expense), as follows:

Assumption

 

Change in assumption

 

Impact of fair value of options

 

Expected volatility

 

Higher

 

Higher

 

Expected life of option

 

Higher

 

Higher

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

Higher

 

Higher

 

Expected dividend yield

 

Higher

 

Lower

 

 

The fair value of an option is more significantly impacted by changes in the expected volatility and expected life assumptions. The pre-vesting forfeitures assumption is ultimately adjusted to the actual forfeiture rate. Therefore, changes in the forfeitures assumption would not impact the total amount of expense ultimately recognized over the vesting period. Different forfeitures assumptions would only impact the timing of expense recognition over the vesting period. Estimated forfeitures will be reassessed in subsequent periods and may change based on new facts and circumstances.

12




Results of Operations

The following table shows the consolidated net revenues (revenues less transportation expenses) attributable to the Company’s principal services and the Company’s expenses for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, expressed as percentages of net revenues.  Management believes that net revenues are a better measure than total revenues of the relative importance of the Company’s principal services since total revenues earned by the Company as a freight consolidator include the carriers’ charges to the Company for carrying the shipment whereas revenues earned by the Company in its other capacities include only the commissions and fees actually earned by the Company.

The table and the accompanying discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto which appear elsewhere in this quarterly report.

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

Amount

 

Percent
of net
revenues

 

Amount

 

Percent
of net
revenues

 

Amount

 

Percent
of net
revenues

 

Amount

 

Percent
of net
revenues

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Airfreight

 

$

127,025

 

36

%

$

115,297

 

37

%

$

254,586

 

37

%

$

225,714

 

37

%

Ocean freight and ocean services

 

85,514

 

24

 

79,500

 

25

 

161,825

 

23

 

153,280

 

25

 

Customs brokerage and other services

 

142,035

 

40

 

120,890

 

38

 

272,299

 

40

 

234,835

 

38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenues

 

354,574

 

100

 

315,687

 

100

 

688,710

 

100

 

613,829

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overhead expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and related costs

 

197,393

 

56

 

172,453

 

55

 

380,154

 

55

 

333,427

 

55

 

Other

 

55,443

 

16

 

54,431

 

17

 

112,293

 

17

 

106,198

 

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total overhead expenses

 

252,836

 

72

 

226,884

 

72

 

492,447

 

72

 

439,625

 

72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

101,738

 

28

 

88,803

 

28

 

196,263

 

28

 

174,204

 

28

 

Other income, net

 

7,324

 

2

 

4,845

 

2

 

13,284

 

2

 

10,759

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings before income taxes and minority interest

 

109,062

 

30

 

93,648

 

30

 

209,547

 

30

 

184,963

 

30

 

Income tax expense

 

43,315

 

12

 

35,503

 

11

 

84,475

 

12

 

72,555

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings before minority interest

 

65,747

 

18

 

58,145

 

19

 

125,072

 

18

 

112,408

 

18

 

Minority interest

 

(258

)

 

(1,816

)

(1

)

(295

)

 

(3,727

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

65,489

 

18

%

$

56,329

 

18

%

$

124,777

 

18

%

$

108,681

 

18

%

 

Airfreight net revenues increased 10% and 13% for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively, as compared with the same periods for 2006.  The increase in airfreight net revenues for the three month period was due to a 4% increase in airfreight tonnages handled by the Company during the second quarter of 2007 and a 136 basis point yield expansion (a 6% increase), as compared with the same period of 2006.  The increase in airfreight net revenues for the six-month period was due to a 5% increase in airfreight tonnage and a 176 basis point yield expansion (an 8% increase), as compared with the same period of 2006.

The Company’s North American airfreight net revenues increased 1% for the three months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to the same period for 2006.  Airfreight net revenues for Asia and for the Middle East/Indian subcontinent increased 20% and 18%, respectively, for the three month comparative periods.  For the same three month period there was no appreciable change in European airfreight net revenues.  The increase in Asia is primarily the result of yield increases of 13% combined with tonnage increases of 7%.  The increase in the Middle East/Indian subcontinent is primarily the result of yield increases of 16% partially offset by tonnage decreases of 6%.

13




For the six months ended June 30, 2007, as compared with the same period for 2006, the Company’s North American airfreight net revenues increased 7% while airfreight net revenues for Asia, for Europe and for the Middle East/Indian subcontinent increased 20%, 3% and 19%, respectively.  The increase in North America is primarily the result of tonnage increases of 6%.  The increase in Asia is primarily the result of yield increases of 13% combined with tonnage increases of 7%.  The increase in the Middle East/Indian subcontinent is primarily the result of yield increases of 19% partially offset by tonnage decreases of 11%.

Ocean freight volumes, measured in terms of forty-foot container equivalent units (FEUs), increased 19% for the three-month period ended June 30, 2007, as compared with the same period for 2006 while ocean freight and ocean services net revenues increased 8% during the same period.  The difference between these two rates is a result of a year-over-year decrease in ocean freight yields which were partially offset by year-over-year increases in the Company’s fee-based order management and ocean forwarding business.  The primary reason for the decline in ocean freight yields was due to direct carrier cost increases that market conditions would not allow to be passed on in a timely manner.  For the six-month period ended June 30, 2007, as compared with the same period for 2006, FEU count increased 16% while ocean freight and ocean services net revenues increased 6% during the same period.  The difference in these two rates is attributable to the same dynamics as described for the three-month period.

The Company’s North American ocean freight net revenues increased approximately 2% and 1% for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively, as compared with the same periods for 2006. This was due to an increase in container traffic, primarily from Asia despite rising carrier costs as discussed above.  Increases in order management and ocean forwarding business, were a result of continued marketing efforts and customer service initiatives.  Ocean freight net revenues for Asia and for Europe increased 8% and 7%, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2007, and 3% and 10%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2007, as compared with the same periods for 2006.  These increases were also a result of continued marketing efforts and customer service initiatives.

Customs brokerage and other services net revenues increased 17% and 16% for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively, as compared with the same periods for 2006 as a result of the Company’s continued focus on providing high quality customer service.  Consolidation within the customs brokerage market has also contributed to this increase as customers seek out customs brokers with more sophisticated computerized capabilities critical to an overall logistics management program.  In addition, increased emphasis on regulatory compliance continues to benefit the Company’s customs brokerage offerings.

Salaries and related costs increased 14% during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, as compared with the same periods in 2006 as a result of (1) the Company’s increased hiring of sales, operations, and administrative personnel in existing and new offices to accommodate increases in business activity, and (2) increased compensation levels.

The effect of including stock-based compensation expense in salaries and related costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are as follows: 

 

For the three months
ended June 30,

 

For the six months
ended June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and related costs

 

$

197,393

 

$

172,453

 

$

380,154

 

$

333,427

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As a % of net revenue

 

55.7

%

54.6

%

55.2

%

54.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

$

12,043

 

$

9,418

 

$

23,503

 

$

17,816

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As a % of salaries and related costs

 

6.1

%

5.5

%

6.2

%

5.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As a % of net revenue

 

3.4

%

3.0

%

3.4

%

2.9

%

 

Of the 104 and 88 basis point increase in salaries and related costs as a percentage of net revenue for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively, as compared with the same periods for 2006, 41 and 51 basis points, respectively, are the result of the increase in stock compensation expense as a percentage of net revenue.

The remaining 63 and 37 basis point increase in salaries and related costs as a percentage of net revenue for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively, as compared to the same period for 2006, can be attributed to increased staffing levels in anticipation of increased business volumes in the second half of the year.  Historically, the relatively consistent relationship between salaries and net revenues is the result of a compensation philosophy that has been maintained since the inception of the Company: offer a modest base salary and the opportunity to share in a fixed and determinable percentage of the operating profit of the business unit controlled by each key employee.  Using this compensation model, changes in individual compensation will occur in proportion to changes in Company profits.  Management believes that the growth in revenues, net revenues and net earnings for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 are a result of the incentives inherent in the Company’s compensation program.

14




Other overhead expenses increased 2% and 6% for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, as compared with the same periods in 2006 as communications expense, quality and training expenses, and other costs expanded to accommodate the Company’s growing operations.  Other overhead expenses as a percentage of net revenues remained relatively constant for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively, as compared with the same periods in 2006.

Other income, net, increased 51% and 23% for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, as compared with the same periods in 2006.  Due to higher interest rates on higher average cash balances and short-term investments during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, as compared with the same periods for 2006, interest income increased $1 million and $2 million, respectively.

The Company pays income taxes in the United States and other jurisdictions, as well as other taxes which are typically included in costs of operations.  The Company’s consolidated effective income tax rate during the three-month period ended June 30, 2007, was 39.7% as compared to 37.9% for the same period in 2006.  The Company’s consolidated effective income tax rate for the six month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was 40.3% and 39.2%, respectively.  Although a tax benefit related to stock-based compensation expense is recorded for non-qualified stock options at the time the related compensation expense is recognized, the tax benefit received for disqualifying dispositions of incentive stock options cannot be anticipated.  The higher consolidated effective income tax rate during the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, as compared to the same periods in 2006, is partially the result of a larger tax benefit received for disqualifying dispositions of incentive stock options occurring during the second quarter of 2006 compared to 2007.

Currency and Other Risk Factors

International air/ocean freight forwarding and customs brokerage are intensively competitive and are expected to remain so for the foreseeable future. There are a large number of entities competing in the international logistics industry; however, the Company’s primary competition is confined to a relatively small number of companies within this group. While there is currently a marked trend within the industry toward consolidation into large firms with multinational offices and agency networks, regional and local broker/forwarders remain a competitive force.

Historically, the primary competitive factors in the international logistics industry have been price and quality of service, including reliability, responsiveness, expertise, convenience, and scope of operations.  The Company emphasizes quality service and believes that its prices are competitive with those of others in the industry.  Customers have exhibited a trend towards more sophisticated and efficient procedures for the management of the logistics supply chain by embracing strategies such as just-in-time inventory management.  The Company believes that this trend has resulted in customers using fewer service providers with greater technological capacity and consistent global coverage.  Accordingly, sophisticated computerized customer service capabilities and a stable worldwide network have become significant factors in attracting and retaining customers.

Developing these systems and a worldwide network has added a considerable indirect cost to the services provided to customers.  Smaller and middle-tier competitors, in general, do not have the resources available to develop customized systems and a worldwide network.  As a result, there is a significant amount of consolidation currently taking place in the industry.  Management expects that this trend toward consolidation will continue for the short- to medium-term.

The nature of the Company’s worldwide operations necessitates the Company dealing with a multitude of currencies other than the U.S. dollar.  This results in the Company being exposed to the inherent risks of the international currency markets and governmental interference.  Some of the countries where the Company maintains offices and/or agency relationships have strict currency control regulations which influence the Company’s ability to hedge foreign currency exposure.  The Company tries to compensate for these exposures by accelerating international currency settlements among its offices or agents.  The Company enters into foreign currency hedging transactions only in limited locations where there are regulatory or commercial limitations on the Company’s ability to move money freely or the short-term financial outlook is such that hedging is the way to avoid short-term exchange losses.  Any such hedging activity during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was insignificant.  For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company had foreign exchange gains of approximately $1,407 and $1,297, respectively, on a net basis.  For the same periods of 2006, respectively, the Company had foreign exchange losses of approximately $246 and foreign exchange gains of approximately $803, respectively, on a net basis.  The Company had no foreign currency derivatives outstanding at June 30, 2007 and 2006.

Sources of Growth

During the second quarter of 2007, the Company opened one satellite office in the United States, in Knoxville, Tennessee.

Acquisitions - Historically, growth through aggressive acquisition has proven to be a challenge for many of the Company’s competitors and typically involves the purchase of significant “goodwill”, the value of which can be realized in large measure only by retaining the customers and profit margins of the acquired business. As a result, the Company has pursued a strategy emphasizing organic growth supplemented by certain strategic acquisitions, where future economic benefit significantly exceeds the “goodwill” recorded in the transaction.

15




Internal Growth - Management believes that a comparison of “same store” growth is critical in the evaluation of the quality and extent of the Company’s internally generated growth. This “same store” analysis isolates the financial contributions from offices that have been included in the Company’s operating results for at least one full year.   The table below presents “same store” comparisons for the three and six-months ended June 30, 2007 (which is the measure of any increase from the same period of 2006) and for the three and six-months ended June 30, 2006 (which measures growth over 2005).

 

 

For the three months ended June 30,

 

For the six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenue

 

12

%

25

%

12

%

26

%

Operating income

 

15

%

51

%

13

%

59

%

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s principal source of liquidity is cash generated from operating activities.  Net cash provided by operating activities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, was $87 million and $203 million, as compared with $56 million and $194 million for the same periods of 2006.  The $31 million increase for the three months ended June 30, 2007, is primarily due to increased net earnings and a favorable swing in the timing of receipts and disbursements represented by accounts receivable and accounts payable balances.  The $9 million increase for the six months ended June 30, 2007, is principally due to increased net earnings offset by a decrease in taxes payable, net of prepaid taxes.

The Company’s business is subject to seasonal fluctuations.  Cash flow fluctuates as a result of this seasonality.  Historically, the first quarter shows an excess of customer collections over customer billings.  This results in positive cash flow.  The increased activity associated with peak season (typically commencing late second or early third quarter) causes an excess of customer billings over customer collections.  This cyclical growth in customer receivables consumes available cash.

As a customs broker, the Company makes significant 5-10 business day cash advances for its customers’ obligations such as the payment of duties to the Customs and Border Protection of the Department of Homeland Security.  These advances are made as an accommodation for a select group of credit-worthy customers.  Cash advances are a “pass through” and are not recorded as a component of revenue and expense.  The billings of such advances to customers are accounted for as a direct increase in accounts receivable to the customer and a corresponding increase in accounts payable to governmental customs authorities.  As a result of these “pass through” billings, the conventional Days Sales Outstanding or DSO calculation does not directly measure collection efficiency.

Cash used in investing activities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, was $22 million and $35 million, as compared with $100 million and $121 million during the same periods of 2006.  The largest use of cash in investing activities is cash paid for capital expenditures.  As a non-asset based provider of integrated logistics services, the Company does not own any physical means of transportation (i.e., airplanes, ships, trucks, etc.).  However, the Company does have need, on occasion, to purchase buildings to house staff and to facilitate the staging of customers’ freight.  The Company routinely invests in technology, office furniture and equipment and leasehold improvements.  In the second quarter of 2007, the Company made capital expenditures of $13 million as compared with $100 million for the same period in 2006.  The Company currently expects to spend approximately $43 million for routine capital expenditures in 2007.  In addition to property and equipment, normal capital expenditures include leasehold improvements, warehouse equipment, computer hardware and furniture and fixtures.  Total capital expenditures in 2007 are estimated to be $106 million. This includes normal capital expenditures as noted above, plus additional real estate acquisitions and development.  In April 2007, the Company signed a commitment to purchase 48,300 square feet of office space in Kowloon, Hong Kong.  The transaction closed in July 2007 for approximately $34 million (HK$263 million).  The Company expects to finance capital expenditures in 2007 with cash.

Cash used in financing activities during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 were $69 million and $110 million as compared with $75 million and $90 million for each of the same periods in 2006.  The Company uses the proceeds from stock option exercises to repurchase the Company’s stock on the open market.  The Company follows a policy of repurchasing stock to limit growth in issued and outstanding shares as a result of stock option exercises.  The increase in cash used in financing activities during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared with the same periods in 2006 is primarily the result of this policy.  During the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, the net use of cash in financing activities included the payment of dividends of $.14 per share and $.11 per share, respectively.

At June 30, 2007, working capital was $674 million, including cash and short-term investments of $576 million.  The Company had no long-term debt at June 30, 2007.

The Company maintains international and domestic unsecured bank lines of credit.   At June 30, 2007, the United States facility totaled $50 million and international bank lines of credit, excluding the U. K. bank facility, totaled $17 million.  In addition, the Company maintains a bank facility with its U.K. bank for $14 million which is available for issuances of standby letters of credit.  At June 30, 2007 the Company had no amounts outstanding on these lines of credit but was contingently liable for $65 million from

16




standby letters of credit and guarantees related to these lines of credit and other obligations.  The guarantees relate to obligations of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries for credit extended in the ordinary course of business by direct carriers, primarily airlines, and for duty and tax deferrals available from governmental entities responsible for customs and value-added-tax (VAT) taxation. The total underlying amounts due and payable for transportation and governmental excises are properly recorded as obligations in the books of the respective foreign subsidiaries, and there would be no need to record additional expense in the unlikely event the parent company were to be required to perform.

Management believes that the Company’s current cash position, bank financing arrangements, and operating cash flows will be sufficient to meet its capital and liquidity requirements for the foreseeable future, including meeting any contingent liabilities related to standby letters of credit and other obligations.

In some cases, the Company’s ability to repatriate funds from foreign operations may be subject to foreign exchange controls. At June 30, 2007, cash and cash equivalent balances of $450 million were held by the Company’s non-U.S. subsidiaries, of which $104 million was held in banks in the United States.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The Company is exposed to market risks in the ordinary course of its business. These risks are primarily related to foreign exchange risk and changes in short-term interest rates. The potential impact of the Company’s exposure to these risks is presented below:

Foreign Exchange Risk

The Company conducts business in many different countries and currencies. The Company’s business often results in revenue billings issued in a country and currency which differs from that where the expenses related to the service are incurred. In the ordinary course of business, the Company creates numerous intercompany transactions.  This brings a market risk to the Company’s earnings.

Foreign exchange rate sensitivity analysis can be quantified by estimating the impact on the Company’s earnings as a result of hypothetical changes in the value of the U.S. dollar, the Company’s functional currency, relative to the other currencies in which the Company transacts business.  All other things being equal, an average 10% weakening of the U.S. dollar, throughout the six-months ended June 30, 2007, would have had the effect of raising operating income approximately $16 million.  An average 10% strengthening of the U.S. dollar, for the same period, would have had the effect of reducing operating income approximately $13 million.  This analysis does not take in to account changes in shipping patterns based upon this hypothetical currency fluctuation.  For example, a weakening in the U.S. dollar would be expected to increase exports from the United States and decrease imports into the United States over some relevant period of time, but the exact effect of this change cannot be quantified without making speculative assumptions.

At June 30, 2007, the Company had approximately $3 million of net unsettled intercompany transactions.  The Company currently does not use derivative financial instruments to manage foreign currency risk and only enters into foreign currency hedging transactions in limited locations where regulatory or commercial limitations restrict the Company’s ability to move money freely. Any such hedging activity during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, was insignificant. The Company had no foreign currency derivatives outstanding at June 30, 2007 and 2006.  The Company instead follows a policy of accelerating international currency settlements to manage foreign exchange risk relative to intercompany billings.  The majority of intercompany billings are resolved within 30 days and intercompany billings arising in the normal course of business are fully settled within 90 days.

Interest Rate Risk

At June 30, 2007, the Company had cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of $576 million, the vast majority of which is subject to variable short-term interest rates.  The Company had $213 in short-term borrowings at June 30, 2007.  A hypothetical change in the interest rate of 10% would not have a significant impact on the Company’s earnings.

In management’s opinion, there has been no material change in the Company’s market risk exposure in the second quarter of 2007.

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Controls and Procedures

The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in the Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Changes in Internal Controls

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

17




EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company is ordinarily involved in claims and lawsuits which arise in the normal course of business, none of which currently, in management’s opinion, will have a significant effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes in the Company’s risk factors from those disclosed in the report on Form 10-K filed on or about March 1, 2007.

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Period

 

Total number of
shares purchased

 

Average price
paid per share

 

Total number of shares
purchased as part of
publicly announced
plans or programs

 

Maximum number
of shares that may yet be
purchased under the
plans or programs

 

April 1-30, 2007

 

365,345

 

$

41.79

 

365,345

 

17,319,454

 

May 1-31, 2007

 

125,427

 

44.99

 

125,427

 

17,749,109

 

June 1-30, 2007

 

832,764

 

42.85

 

832,764

 

16,936,685

 

Total

 

1,323,536

 

$

42.76

 

1,323,536

 

16,936,685

 

 

In November 1993, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a Non-Discretionary Stock Repurchase Plan.  This plan was amended in February 2001 to increase the authorization to repurchase up to 20 million shares of the Company’s common stock.  This authorization has no expiration date.  This plan was disclosed in the Company’s report on Form 10-K filed March 31, 1995.  In the second quarter of 2007, 382,585 shares were repurchased under the Non-Discretionary Stock Repurchase Plan.

In November 2001, under a Discretionary Stock Repurchase Plan, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of such shares as may be necessary to reduce the issued and outstanding stock to 200 million shares of common stock.  The maximum number of shares available for repurchase under this plan will increase as the total number of outstanding shares increases.  This authorization has no expiration date.  This plan was announced on November 13, 2001.  In the second quarter of 2007, 940,951 shares were repurchased under the Discretionary Stock Repurchase Plan.  These discretionary repurchases were made to limit the growth in the number of issued and outstanding shares resulting from stock option exercises.

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

(a)           The annual meeting of the Shareholders was held on May 2, 2007.

(b)           The following directors were elected to the Board of Directors to serve a term of one year and until their successors are elected and qualified:

 

For

 

Withheld

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P.J. Rose

 

181,614,156

 

5,767,072

 

J.L.K. Wang

 

180,844,021

 

6,537,207

 

R.J. Gates

 

165,924,368

 

21,456,860

 

J.J. Casey

 

166,783,914

 

20,597,314

 

D.P. Kourkoumelis

 

182,416,964

 

4,964,264

 

M.J. Malone

 

185,480,747

 

1,900,481

 

J.W. Meisenbach

 

182,407,728

 

4,973,500

 

 

 

For

 

Against

 

Abstain

 

Non-Vote

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

Adoption of the 2007 Stock
Option Plan

 

111,382,415

 

56,140,520

 

277,700

 

19,580,594

 

 

18




 

 

For

 

Against

 

Abstain

 

Non-Vote

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d)

Amendment of the 2002
Employee Stock Purchase Plan

 

166,331,548

 

1,302,866

 

166,219

 

19,580,594

 

 

 

For

 

Against

 

Abstain

 

Non-Vote

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(e)

Ratification of KPMG LLP as the
Company’s Independent Auditor
Selection

 

186,879,084

 

443,524

 

58,620

 

 

 

 

For

 

Against

 

Abstain

 

Non-Vote

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(f)

Shareholder proposal to amend the Company’s existing equal opportunity policy

 

73,592,113

 

89,350,968

 

4,857,552

 

19,580,594

 

 

Item 5.  Other Information

(a)                                  The Company’s bylaws were amended by the Board of Directors on May 2, 2007 and were further amended on August 6, 2007. The Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws are filed as Exhibit 3.2 to this Form 10-Q.

(b)           Not applicable.

19




Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit Number

 

Description

 

 

 

Exhibit 3.2

 

The Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws.

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.39.1

 

Amendment to the Amended 1993 Directors’ Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan.

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

Exhibit 32

 

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

20




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.

 

 

August 9, 2007

/s/ PETER J. ROSE

 

Peter J. Rose, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

August 9, 2007

/s/ R. JORDAN GATES

 

R. Jordan Gates, Executive Vice President-Chief Financial Officer

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

21




EXPEDITORS INTERNATIONAL OF WASHINGTON, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES

Form 10-Q Index and Exhibits

June 30, 2007

Exhibit Number

 

Description

 

 

 

3.2

 

The Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws.

 

 

 

10.39.1

 

Amendment to the Amended 1993 Directors’ Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan.

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32

 

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

22