x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
Commission
file number
|
0-12627
|
Global
Clean Energy Holdings, Inc.
|
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
DELAWARE
|
87-0407858
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(IRS
Employer Identification
No.)
|
100
W. Broadway, Suite 650
|
Long
Beach, California 90802
|
(Address
of principal executive
offices)
|
(310)
641-4234
|
(Registrant’s
telephone number)
|
(Former
Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last
Report
|
Large
accelerated filer
|
¨
|
Accelerated
Filer
|
¨
|
Non-accelerated
filer
|
¨
|
Smaller
reporting company
|
x
|
PART
I
|
1 | |||
ITEM
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
|
1 | |||
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENTS’ DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS.
|
19 | |||
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK.
|
26 | |||
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
|
26 | |||
PART
II
|
26 | |||
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
|
26 | |||
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS.
|
27 | |||
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF
PROCEEDS.
|
27 | |||
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
|
27 | |||
ITEM
4. RESERVED.
|
27 | |||
ITEM
5. OTHER INFORMATION
|
27 | |||
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
|
27 |
June 30,
|
December 31,
|
|||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
CURRENT
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 1,093,935 | $ | 833,584 | ||||
Accounts
receivable
|
53,269 | 146,730 | ||||||
Inventory
|
97,964 | - | ||||||
Other
current assets
|
125,757 | 131,741 | ||||||
Total
Current Assets
|
1,370,925 | 1,112,055 | ||||||
PROPERTY
AND EQUIPMENT
|
7,626,919 | 6,441,489 | ||||||
DEFERRED
GROWING COST
|
553,928 | - | ||||||
OTHER
NONCURRENT ASSETS
|
6,190 | 2,691 | ||||||
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$ | 9,557,962 | $ | 7,556,235 | ||||
LIABILITIES
AND EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
||||||||
CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 1,711,047 | $ | 2,117,573 | ||||
Accrued
payroll and payroll taxes
|
1,763,624 | 1,491,385 | ||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
909,405 | 853,811 | ||||||
Accrued
return on noncontrolling interest
|
978,776 | 610,870 | ||||||
Promissory
notes
|
32,363 | 509,232 | ||||||
Notes
payable to shareholders
|
292,844 | 321,502 | ||||||
Convertible
notes payable
|
193,200 | 193,200 | ||||||
Total
Current Liabilities
|
5,881,259 | 6,097,573 | ||||||
LONG-TERM
LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
Convertible
notes payable
|
567,000 | - | ||||||
Mortgage
notes payable
|
2,793,934 | 2,051,282 | ||||||
Total
Long Term Liabilities
|
3,360,934 | 2,051,282 | ||||||
EQUITY
(DEFICIT)
|
||||||||
Global
Clean Energy Holdings, Inc. equity (deficit)
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock - $0.001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized
|
||||||||
Series
B, convertible; 13,000 shares issued (aggregate
liquidation
|
||||||||
preference
of $1,300,000)
|
13 | 13 | ||||||
Common
stock, $0.001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized;
|
||||||||
270,464,478
and 236,919,079 shares issued and outstanding,
respectively
|
270,464 | 236,919 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
23,525,695 | 22,998,907 | ||||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(26,607,643 | ) | (26,308,143 | ) | ||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(7,663 | ) | (6,108 | ) | ||||
Total
Global Clean Energy Holdings, Inc. Stockholders' Deficit
|
(2,819,134 | ) | (3,078,412 | ) | ||||
Noncontrolling
interests
|
3,134,903 | 2,485,792 | ||||||
Total
equity (deficit)
|
315,769 | (592,620 | ) | |||||
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
$ | 9,557,962 | $ | 7,556,235 |
For the Three Months Ended
|
For the Six Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June 30,
|
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||||||
Revenue
|
$ | 71,864 | $ | 29,236 | $ | 204,717 | $ | 69,236 | ||||||||
Operating
Expenses
|
||||||||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
490,333 | 599,345 | 1,251,992 | 940,438 | ||||||||||||
Plantation
operating costs
|
174,430 | - | 449,438 | - | ||||||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses
|
664,763 | 599,345 | 1,701,430 | 940,438 | ||||||||||||
Loss
from Operations
|
(592,899 | ) | (570,109 | ) | (1,496,713 | ) | (871,202 | ) | ||||||||
Other
Income (Expenses)
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
22 | 1 | 27 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(105,235 | ) | (82,016 | ) | (197,665 | ) | (163,525 | ) | ||||||||
Gain
on settlement of liabilities
|
405,530 | - | 600,802 | - | ||||||||||||
Foreign
currency transaction adjustments
|
38 | 2,007 | (7,517 | ) | 2,007 | |||||||||||
Total
Other Income (Expenses)
|
300,355 | (80,008 | ) | 395,647 | (161,516 | ) | ||||||||||
Loss
from Continuing Operations
|
(292,544 | ) | (650,117 | ) | (1,101,066 | ) | (1,032,718 | ) | ||||||||
Income
(Loss) from Discontinued Operations
|
36,026 | (182,063 | ) | 60,873 | (21,315 | ) | ||||||||||
Net
Loss
|
(256,518 | ) | (832,180 | ) | (1,040,193 | ) | (1,054,033 | ) | ||||||||
Net
Loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest
|
(339,396 | ) | (180,768 | ) | (740,693 | ) | (338,533 | ) | ||||||||
Net
Income (Loss) attributable to Global Clean Energy
|
||||||||||||||||
Holdings,
Inc.
|
$ | 82,878 | $ | (651,412 | ) | (299,500 | ) | $ | (715,500 | ) | ||||||
Amounts
attributable to Global Clean Energy
|
||||||||||||||||
Holdings,
Inc. common shareholders:
|
||||||||||||||||
Income
(Loss) from Continuing Operations
|
$ | 46,852 | $ | (469,349 | ) | $ | (360,373 | ) | $ | (694,185 | ) | |||||
Income
(Loss) from Discontinued Operations
|
36,026 | (182,063 | ) | 60,873 | (21,315 | ) | ||||||||||
Net
Income (Loss)
|
$ | 82,878 | $ | (651,412 | ) | $ | (299,500 | ) | $ | (715,500 | ) | |||||
Basic
and Diluted Loss per Common Share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Income
(Loss) from Continuing Operations
|
$ | 0.0002 | $ | (0.0021 | ) | $ | (0.0014 | ) | $ | (0.0031 | ) | |||||
Income
(Loss) from Discontinued Operations
|
0.0001 | (0.0008 | ) | 0.0002 | (0.0001 | ) | ||||||||||
Net
Income (Loss)
|
$ | 0.0003 | $ | (0.0029 | ) | $ | (0.0012 | ) | $ | (0.0032 | ) | |||||
Basic
and Diluted Weighted-Average Common Shares Outstanding
|
268,022,935 | 226,654,728 | 252,833,173 | 225,739,359 |
For the Six Months Ended
|
||||||||
June 30,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Cash
Flows From Operating Activities
|
||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (1,040,193 | ) | $ | (1,054,033 | ) | ||
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities
|
||||||||
Foreign
currency transaction loss (gain)
|
68,390 | (12,399 | ) | |||||
Gain
on settlement of liabilities
|
(600,802 | ) | - | |||||
Share-based
compensation
|
60,333 | 386,215 | ||||||
Depreciation
|
112,116 | 1,099 | ||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
94,009 | - | ||||||
Inventories
|
(99,259 | ) | - | |||||
Other
current assets
|
10,891 | 89,756 | ||||||
Deferred
growing costs
|
(561,246 | ) | ||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
370,484 | 496,707 | ||||||
Net
Cash Used in Operating Activities
|
(1,585,278 | ) | (92,655 | ) | ||||
Cash
Flows From Investing Activities
|
||||||||
Purchase
of land
|
(715,658 | ) | - | |||||
Plantation
development costs
|
(334,274 | ) | (754,714 | ) | ||||
Purchase
of property and equipment
|
(131,603 | ) | (136,839 | ) | ||||
Net
Cash Used in Investing Activities
|
(1,181,535 | ) | (891,553 | ) | ||||
Cash
Flows From Financing Activities
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from issuance of common stock for cash
|
500,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
Proceeds
from issuance of preferred membership in GCE Mexico I, LLC
|
1,700,382 | 1,558,686 | ||||||
Proceeds
from notes payable
|
742,652 | 15,000 | ||||||
Payments
on notes payable
|
(478,043 | ) | - | |||||
Proceeds
from convertible notes payable
|
567,000 | - | ||||||
Net
Cash Provided by Financing Activities
|
3,031,991 | 1,623,686 | ||||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash
|
(4,827 | ) | - | |||||
Net
Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
260,351 | 639,478 | ||||||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
|
833,584 | 291,309 | ||||||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
|
$ | 1,093,935 | $ | 930,787 | ||||
Supplemental
Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:
|
||||||||
Cash
paid for interest
|
$ | 92,254 | $ | - | ||||
Noncash
Investing and Financing Activities:
|
||||||||
Cashless
exercise of warrants
|
8,545 | - | ||||||
Accrual
of return on noncontrolling interest
|
367,906 | 201,690 | ||||||
Plantation
costs financed by accounts payable
|
32,497 | 190,113 | ||||||
Equipment
depreciation capitalized to plantation development costs
|
- | 24,755 | ||||||
Release
of common Stock held in escrow
|
17,618 |
June 30,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Convertible
notes
|
19,028,671 | 128,671 | ||||||
Convertible
preferred stock - Series B
|
11,818,181 | 11,818,181 | ||||||
Warrants
|
26,475,662 | 29,742,552 | ||||||
Compensation-based
stock options and warrants
|
68,131,483 | 59,859,083 | ||||||
Common
stock held in escrow
|
- | 3,915,016 | ||||||
125,453,997 | 105,463,503 |
June 30,
|
December 31,
|
|||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Land
|
$ | 2,831,639 | $ | 2,079,914 | ||||
Plantation
development costs
|
4,033,744 | 3,633,288 | ||||||
Plantation
equipment
|
905,146 | 805,719 | ||||||
Office
equipment
|
80,287 | 33,478 | ||||||
Total
cost
|
7,850,816 | 6,552,399 | ||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
(223,897 | ) | (110,910 | ) | ||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
$ | 7,626,919 | $ | 6,441,489 |
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Accrued
payroll, vacation, and related payroll taxes for current
officers
|
$ | 1,089,335 | $ | 570,726 | ||||
Former
Chief Executive Officer, resigned 2007, including $500,000 under the
Release and Settlement Agreement
|
570,949 | 570,949 | ||||||
Other
former officers and directors
|
77,750 | 311,200 | ||||||
Accrued
payroll taxes on accrued compensation to former officers and
directors
|
25,590 | 38,510 | ||||||
Accrued
payroll and payroll taxes
|
$ | 1,763,624 | $ | 1,491,385 |
2010
|
$ | 17,000 | ||
2011
|
41,500 | |||
2012
|
24,500 | |||
Total
minimum lease payments
|
$ | 83,000 |
Total Global Clean
|
||||||||||||
Holdings, Inc.
|
||||||||||||
stockholders'
|
Noncontrolling
|
Total equity
|
||||||||||
equity (deficit)
|
interest
|
(deficit)
|
||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2009
|
$ | (3,078,412 | ) | $ | 2,485,792 | $ | (592,620 | ) | ||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
500,000 | - | 500,000 | |||||||||
Capital
contribution from noncontrolling interest
|
- | 1,700,382 | 1,700,382 | |||||||||
Share-based
compensation
|
60,333 | - | 60,333 | |||||||||
Accrual
of preferential return for the noncontrolling interest
|
- | (367,906 | ) | (367,906 | ) | |||||||
Net
loss
|
(299,500 | ) | (740,693 | ) | (1,040,193 | ) | ||||||
Other
comprehensive loss
|
(1,555 | ) | 57,328 | 55,773 | ||||||||
Balance
at June 30, 2010
|
$ | (2,819,134 | ) | $ | 3,134,903 | $ | 315,769 |
Total Global Clean
|
||||||||||||
Holdings, Inc.
|
||||||||||||
stockholders'
|
Noncontrolling
|
Total equity
|
||||||||||
equity (deficit)
|
interest
|
(deficit)
|
||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2008
|
$ | (5,948,575 | ) | $ | 1,962,022 | $ | (3,986,553 | ) | ||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
50,000 | - | 50,000 | |||||||||
Capital
contribution from noncontrolling interest
|
- | 1,558,686 | 1,558,686 | |||||||||
Share-based
compensation
|
386,215 | - | 386,215 | |||||||||
Accrual
of preferential return for the noncontrolling interest
|
- | (201,690 | ) | (201,690 | ) | |||||||
Net
loss
|
(715,500 | ) | (338,533 | ) | (1,054,033 | ) | ||||||
Balance
at June 30, 2009
|
$ | (6,227,860 | ) | $ | 2,980,485 | $ | (3,247,375 | ) |
Weighted
|
|||||||||||||
Weighted
|
Average
|
||||||||||||
Shares
|
Average
|
Remaining
|
Aggregate
|
||||||||||
Under
|
Exercise
|
Contractual
|
Intrinsic
|
||||||||||
Option
|
Price
|
Life
|
Value
|
||||||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2009
|
61,209,083 | $ | 0.03 | ||||||||||
Granted
|
12,750,000 | 0.02 | |||||||||||
Exercised
|
(5,827,600 | ) | 0.01 | ||||||||||
Expired
|
- | - | |||||||||||
Outstanding
at June 30, 2010
|
68,131,483 | 0.03 |
5.5 years
|
$ | 1,174,201 | ||||||||
Exercisable
at June 30, 2010
|
55,581,483 | $ | 0.04 |
4.6
years
|
$ | 886,826 |
Weighted
|
||||||||
Shares
|
Average
|
|||||||
Under
|
Exercise
|
|||||||
Warrant
|
Price
|
|||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2009
|
29,742,552 | $ | 0.01 | |||||
Issued
|
1,890,000 | 0.03 | ||||||
Exercised
|
(4,575,495 | ) | 0.01 | |||||
Expired
|
(581,395 | ) | 0.13 | |||||
Outstanding
at June 30, 2010
|
26,475,662 | 0.01 |
|
·
|
Own
and operate Jatropha farms for our own account. We currently
own and operate three such Jatropha farms, one in Belize and two in
Mexico.
|
|
·
|
Own,
operate and manage Jatropha farms through joint ownership agreements. We
currently operate two farms under joint ownership arrangements: the first
farm, located in Mexico, comprises 5,149 acres; the second farm consisting
of 3,700 acres was acquired in March 2010 (also in Mexico). The
first farm is fully planted, and we anticipate to have the second farm
substantially planted by the end of
2010.
|
|
·
|
Provide
Jatropha farm development and management services to third party owners of
Jatropha farms. We plan to greatly expand this initiative in the next 12
months.
|
|
·
|
Provide
turnkey Franchise Operations for individuals and/or companies that wish to
immediately establish Jatropha farms in suitable geographical
areas.
|
|
1.
|
The
first Jatropha trees that we planted on the Tizimin farm two years ago are
now beginning to flower, and we are expecting to start harvesting
commercial quantities of fruit in the fourth quarter of
2010. As a result, we expect to commence generating our first
revenues from the commercial sale of Jatropha seeds/oil by the end of
2010. Jatropha seeds can be harvested twice a
year. Accordingly, as the trees that we planted during the past
two years mature, our harvests of Jatropha seeds will increase in 2011 and
thereafter and increase our future revenues from our Tizimin
operations.
|
|
2.
|
Although
some of our Jatropha trees will produce a commercial harvest of seeds
later this year, the amount of this initial harvest is expected to be
lower than previously anticipated do to the late rainy season and poor
soil conditions in some harvested sections of the Tizimin
farms.
|
|
3.
|
Our
Tizimin operations are eligible for agricultural and other subsidies
provided to certain foreign owned farming operations by the federal
government of Mexico. We have applied for over $900,000USD in
subsidies which, if granted, will be funded over the next 12
months. These subsidies will help defray some of our initial
start-up costs that we have incurred in establishing these
farms.
|
|
4.
|
We
are now operating two nurseries for new Jatropha trees in the Tizimin
area, which will improve our ability to plant and cultivate the remaining
portions of our second farm and any additional farms that we may acquire
in the future.
|
|
5.
|
Oil
extraction facilities, germplasm resources, and sheep herding capabilities
are all being expanded in anticipation of our expanding Jatropha
operations. Oil extraction facilities are expected to be located offsite
of the present farms.
|
|
6.
|
Our
Tizimin farms are being developed for the purpose of producing bio-fuels
from Jatropha seeds. However, our development and cultivation
of these farms has also enabled us to generated small amounts of ancillary
revenues from these operations. For example, we now receive
revenue from the sale of biomass (waste wood removed from our farms as the
land is cleared for Jatropha planting), sales of sheep that graze on our
lands and control weeds, and sale of the husks of the Jatropha
seeds.
|
|
7.
|
Total
capital for expenses and operations, since inception, for the two farms in
the Tizimin area (through June 30, 2010) have been below budget and total
approximately $7.7 million for the first farm and $1 million for the
second farm. All funding has to date been provided by the investing
partners of the two joint ventures that own the two Tizimin
farms. These investment partners will have a priority right to
revenues generated from these two
farms.
|
31.1
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
31.2
|
Rule
13a-14(a) Certification, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
32.2
|
Certification
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
Dated: August
12, 2010
|
GLOBAL
CLEAN ENERGY HOLDINGS, INC.
|
|
By:
|
/s/ BRUCE K.
NELSON
|
|
Bruce
K. Nelson
|
||
Chief
Financial
Officer
|