United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File number 333-120931
MVB Financial Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
West Virginia | 20-0034461 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
301 Virginia Avenue
Fairmont, West Virginia 26554-2777
(Address of principal executive offices)
304-363-4800
(Issuers telephone number)
Not Applicable
(Former name, address, and fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.) Yes ¨ No x
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date:
As of November 13, 2009, the number of shares outstanding of the issuers only class of common stock was 1,629,971.
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. | Financial Statements | |||
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries (MVB or the Company) listed below are included on pages 2-14 of this report. |
||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 |
2 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Nine and Three Months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 |
3 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 |
4 | |||
5 | ||||
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
15 | ||
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is included on pages 15-25 of this report. |
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Item 3. | 25 | |||
Item 4. | 25 | |||
Item 4T. | 25 | |||
Part II. Other Information | ||||
Item 1. | 26 | |||
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
26 | ||
Item 3. | 26 | |||
Item 4. | 26 | |||
Item 5. | 26 | |||
Item 6. | 26 |
1
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands, except Share and Per Share Data)
September 30 2009 |
December 31 2008 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | (Note 1) | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 2,531 | $ | 4,710 | ||||
Interest bearing balances FHLB |
15,403 | 40 | ||||||
Certificates of deposits in other banks |
37,294 | 7,000 | ||||||
Investment securities: |
||||||||
Securities held-to-maturity, at cost |
6,891 | 8,796 | ||||||
Securities available-for-sale, at approximate market value |
37,000 | 17,795 | ||||||
Loans: |
223,958 | 203,241 | ||||||
Less: Allowance for loan losses |
(2,126 | ) | (1,860 | ) | ||||
Net loans |
221,832 | 201,381 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
2,284 | 1,115 | ||||||
Bank premises, furniture and equipment, net |
7,853 | 8,060 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable and other assets |
10,928 | 9,809 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 342,016 | $ | 258,706 | ||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Deposits |
||||||||
Non-interest bearing |
$ | 22,770 | $ | 22,495 | ||||
Interest bearing |
231,666 | 150,570 | ||||||
Total deposits |
254,436 | 173,065 | ||||||
Accrued interest, taxes and other liabilities |
2,270 | 1,835 | ||||||
Repurchase agreements |
38,900 | 21,904 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings |
15,249 | 31,942 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
4,124 | 4,124 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
314,979 | 232,870 | ||||||
Stockholders equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $1,000 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; none issued |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $1 par value, 4,000,000 authorized, 1,629,971 and 1,603,622 issued |
1,629 | 1,604 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
20,453 | 20,175 | ||||||
Treasury Stock, 26,636 and 15,469 shares, respectively |
(523 | ) | (299 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings |
5,822 | 4,671 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(344 | ) | (315 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
27,037 | 25,836 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 342,016 | $ | 258,706 | ||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements.
2
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited) (Dollars in Thousands except Share and Per Share Data)
Nine Months Ended | Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Interest income |
|||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans |
$ | 8,838 | $ | 8,993 | $ | 3,021 | $ | 2,950 | |||||
Interest on deposits with other banks |
483 | 25 | 189 | 1 | |||||||||
Interest on investment securities taxable |
851 | 1,004 | 283 | 331 | |||||||||
Interest on tax exempt loans and securities |
422 | 298 | 160 | 105 | |||||||||
Total interest income |
10,594 | 10,320 | 3,653 | 3,387 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
|||||||||||||
Deposits |
3,401 | 3,717 | 1,204 | 1,147 | |||||||||
Repurchase agreements |
158 | 253 | 81 | 71 | |||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings |
403 | 530 | 128 | 171 | |||||||||
Long-term debt |
89 | 157 | 24 | 46 | |||||||||
Total interest expense |
4,051 | 4,657 | 1,437 | 1,435 | |||||||||
Net interest income |
6,543 | 5,663 | 2,216 | 1,952 | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
474 | 448 | 171 | 147 | |||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
6,069 | 5,215 | 2,045 | 1,805 | |||||||||
Other income |
|||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
566 | 516 | 194 | 187 | |||||||||
Income on bank owned life insurance |
133 | 135 | 50 | 45 | |||||||||
Visa debit card income |
206 | 188 | 77 | 66 | |||||||||
Income on loans held for sale |
453 | 318 | 119 | 122 | |||||||||
Other operating income |
286 | 198 | 76 | 59 | |||||||||
Gain on sale of securities |
| 16 | | | |||||||||
Total other income |
1,644 | 1,371 | 516 | 479 | |||||||||
Other expense |
|||||||||||||
Salary and employee benefits |
3,139 | 3,015 | 1,056 | 1,021 | |||||||||
Occupancy expense |
424 | 391 | 138 | 136 | |||||||||
Equipment expense |
297 | 298 | 106 | 102 | |||||||||
Data processing |
396 | 401 | 138 | 144 | |||||||||
Visa debit card expense |
173 | 160 | 65 | 56 | |||||||||
Advertising |
228 | 172 | 94 | 44 | |||||||||
Legal and accounting fees |
103 | 80 | 34 | 31 | |||||||||
Printing, stationery and supplies |
75 | 80 | 25 | 27 | |||||||||
Other taxes |
133 | 117 | 44 | 44 | |||||||||
Loss on security impairment |
186 | 700 | | 700 | |||||||||
FDIC insurance |
324 | 81 | 95 | 27 | |||||||||
Other operating expenses |
673 | 499 | 252 | 169 | |||||||||
Total other expense |
6,151 | 5,994 | 2,047 | 2,501 | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
1,562 | 592 | 514 | (217 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax expense |
412 | 321 | 125 | 89 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,150 | $ | 271 | $ | 389 | $ | (306 | ) | ||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.71 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.24 | $ | (0.19 | ) | ||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.70 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.23 | $ | (0.19 | ) | ||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
1,622,183 | 1,577,824 | 1,629,971 | 1,598,617 | |||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
1,648,132 | 1,617,498 | 1,655,920 | 1,638,290 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements.
3
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands)
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Operating activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,150 | $ | 271 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
474 | 448 | ||||||
Deferred income tax (benefit)/expense |
(71 | ) | 17 | |||||
Depreciation |
332 | 329 | ||||||
Stock option expense |
11 | 11 | ||||||
Loans originated for sale |
(42,155 | ) | (27,448 | ) | ||||
Proceeds of loans sold |
40,986 | 27,090 | ||||||
Amortization, net of accretion |
56 | 705 | ||||||
(Decrease) in interest receivable and other assets |
(28 | ) | (814 | ) | ||||
Increase/(decrease) in accrued interest, taxes, and other liabilities |
435 | (351 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
1,190 | 258 | ||||||
Investing activities |
||||||||
(Increase) in loans made to customers |
(20,925 | ) | (12,949 | ) | ||||
Purchases of premises and equipment |
(125 | ) | (202 | ) | ||||
(Increase)/decrease in deposits with Federal Home Loan Bank, net |
(15,363 | ) | 429 | |||||
Purchases of certificates of deposit in other banks |
(47,863 | ) | | |||||
Maturities of certificates of deposit in other banks |
17,569 | | ||||||
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale |
(29,509 | ) | (13,511 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales, maturities and calls of securities available-for-sale |
10,190 | 16,735 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales, maturities and calls of securities held to maturity |
5,601 | | ||||||
Purchases of investment securities held-to-maturity |
(3,688 | ) | (4,000 | ) | ||||
Purchase of bank owned life insurance |
(1,000 | ) | | |||||
Net cash (used in) investing activities |
(85,113 | ) | (13,498 | ) | ||||
Financing activities |
||||||||
Net increase in deposits |
81,371 | 14,026 | ||||||
Net increase/(decrease) in repurchase agreements |
16,996 | (618 | ) | |||||
Net (decrease)/increase in Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings |
(16,693 | ) | 763 | |||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(223 | ) | (31 | ) | ||||
Proceeds of stock offering |
| 1,735 | ||||||
Common stock options exercised |
293 | 13 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
81,744 | 15,888 | ||||||
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(2,179 | ) | 2,648 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period |
4,710 | $ | 4,926 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period |
$ | 2,531 | $ | 7,574 | ||||
Cash payments for: |
||||||||
Interest on deposits, repurchase agreements and borrowings |
$ | 4,012 | $ | 4,707 | ||||
Income taxes |
$ | 467 | $ | 645 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements.
4
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Section 310(b) of Regulation SB. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual year-end financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation, have been included and are of a normal, recurring nature. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles. Operating results for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2009.
The accounting and reporting policies of MVB conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and practices in the banking industry. The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Estimates, such as the allowance for loan losses, are based upon known facts and circumstances. Estimates are revised by management in the period such facts and circumstances change. Actual results could differ from those estimates. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 has been extracted from audited financial statements included in MVBs 2008 filing on Form 10-K. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been omitted. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in MVBs December 31, 2008, Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Management has reviewed events occurring through November 13, 2009, the date the financial statements were issued and no subsequent events occurred requiring accrual or disclosure.
Note 2. Allowance for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was $474 and $448, respectively. Management bases the provision for loan losses upon its continuing evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses and the overall management of inherent credit risk.
Management continually monitors the risk in the loan portfolio through review of the monthly delinquency reports and the Loan Review Committee, which is responsible for the determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. This analysis involves both experience of the portfolio to date and the makeup of the overall portfolio. The allocation among the various components of the loan portfolio and its adequacy is somewhat difficult considering the limited operating history in newer markets. Specific loss estimates are derived for individual loans based on specific criteria such as current delinquency status, related deposit account activity, estimates of cash flow and underlying collateral value.
The results of this analysis at September 30, 2009, indicate that the allowance for loan losses is considered adequate to absorb losses inherent in the portfolio.
See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements.
5
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued)
September 30 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 1,860 | $ | 1,733 | ||||
Loan charge-offs |
(257 | ) | (415 | ) | ||||
Loan recoveries |
49 | 8 | ||||||
Net charge-offs |
(208 | ) | (407 | ) | ||||
Loan loss provision |
474 | 448 | ||||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 2,126 | $ | 1,774 | ||||
Total non-performing assets and accruing loans past due 90 days are summarized as follows:
September 30 | ||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Non-accrual loans: |
||||||||
Commercial |
$ | $ | 278 | |||||
Real Estate |
972 | 198 | ||||||
Consumer |
13 | | ||||||
Total non-accrual loans |
985 | 476 | ||||||
Renegotiated loans |
| | ||||||
Total non-performing loans |
985 | 476 | ||||||
Other real estate, net |
476 | 657 | ||||||
Total non-performing assets |
$ | 1,461 | $ | 1,133 | ||||
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more |
$ | 2,156 | $ | | ||||
Non-performing loans as a % of total loans |
.44 | % | .59 | % | ||||
Allowance for loan losses as a % of non-performing loans |
215.84 | % | 377.69 | % |
Note 3. Borrowed Funds
The Company is a party to repurchase agreements with certain customers. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had repurchase agreements of $38.9 million and $21.9 million.
The bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Borrowings from the FHLB are secured by stock in the FHLB of Pittsburgh, qualifying first mortgage loans, mortgage-backed securities and certain investment securities. The remaining maximum borrowing capacity with the FHLB at September 30, 2009 was approximately $31.3 million.
6
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued)
Borrowings from the FHLB were as follows:
September 30 2009 |
December 31 2008 | |||||
Fixed interest rate note, originating April 1999, due April 2014, interest of 5.41% is payable monthly. |
$ | 1,000 | $ | 1,000 | ||
Fixed interest rate note, originating January 2005, due January 2020, interest of 5.14% is payable in monthly installments of $11. |
1,031 | 1,087 | ||||
Fixed interest rate note, originating April 2002, due May 2017, interest of 5.90% is payable monthly. |
665 | 676 | ||||
Fixed interest rate note, originating July 2006, due July 2016, interest of 4.50% is payable in monthly installments of $8. |
1,390 | 1,417 | ||||
Fixed interest rate note, originating October 2006, due October 2021, interest of 5.20% is payable in monthly installments of $6. |
1,113 | 1,127 | ||||
Fixed interest rate note, originating February 2007, due February 2022, interest of 5.22% is payable in monthly installments of $5. |
933 | 944 | ||||
Fixed interest rate note, originating April 2007, due April 2022, interest of 5.18% is payable in monthly installments of $6. |
1,056 | 1,068 | ||||
Floating interest rate note, originating March 2003, due December 2011, interest of 0.66% payable monthly. |
| 18,545 | ||||
Fixed interest rate note, originating December 2007, due December 2017, interest of 5.25% is payable in monthly installments of $7. |
1,061 | 1,078 | ||||
Fixed interest rate note originating March 2008, due March 2009, interest of 2.26% payable quarterly. |
| 2,000 | ||||
Fixed interest rate note originating March 2008, due March 2013, interest of 2.37% payable quarterly. |
2,000 | 2,000 | ||||
Fixed interest rate note originating May 2009, due May 2010, interest of .72% payable quarterly. |
5,000 | | ||||
$ | 15,249 | $ | 30,942 | |||
In March 2007 the Company completed the private placement of $4 million Floating Rate, Trust Preferred Securities through its MVB Financial Statutory Trust I subsidiary (the Trust). The Company established the trust for the sole purpose of issuing the Trust Preferred Securities pursuant to an Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust. The proceeds from the sale of the Trust Preferred Securities will be loaned to the Company under subordinated Debentures (the Debentures) issued to the Trust pursuant to an Indenture. The Debentures are the only asset of the Trust. The Trust Preferred Securities have been issued to a pooling vehicle that will use the distributions on the Trust Preferred Securities to securitize note obligations. The securities issued by the Trust are includable for regulatory purposes as a component of the Companys Tier I capital.
The Trust Preferred Securities and the Debentures mature in 30 years and are redeemable by the Company after five years. Interest payments are due in March, June, September and December and are adjusted at the interest due dates at a rate of 1.62% over the three month LIBOR Rate. The Company reflects borrowed funds in the amount of $4.1 million as of September 30, 2009 and 2008 and interest expense of $89 and $157 for the periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
7
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued)
The bank had borrowed $1,000 at the Federal Reserve discount window for 90 days beginning December 2008, maturing March 2009 at a rate of 1.25%. The bank had no borrowings at the discount window as of September 30, 2009 and a borrowing capacity of 26.9 million.
A summary of maturities of these borrowings over the next five years is as follows:
Year |
Amount | |
2009 |
51 | |
2010 |
5,210 | |
2011 |
221 | |
2012 |
232 | |
2013 |
2,000 | |
Thereafter |
11,659 | |
19,373 | ||
Note 4. Comprehensive Income
The Company is required to present comprehensive income in a full set of general-purpose financial statements for all periods presented. The following represents comprehensive income for the nine and three month periods ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008.
The following table represents other comprehensive income before tax and net of tax:
For the three months ended September 30, |
For the nine months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (losses) on securities available for sale |
$ | 40 | $ | 264 | $ | (49 | ) | $ | 161 | |||||||
Pension liability adjustment |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Tax effect |
(16 | ) | (106 | ) | 20 | (64 | ) | |||||||||
Net of tax effect |
24 | 158 | (29 | ) | 97 | |||||||||||
Net income as reported |
389 | (306 | ) | 1,150 | 271 | |||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 413 | $ | (148 | ) | $ | 1,121 | $ | 368 | |||||||
Note 5 Net Income Per Common Share
MVB determines basic earnings per share by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding increased by the number of shares that would be issued assuming the exercise of stock options. At September 30, 2009 and 2008, stock options to purchase 124,158 and 134,658 shares at an average price of $15.82 and $15.82, respectively, were outstanding. For the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the dilutive effect of stock options was 25,949 and 39,673 shares, respectively.
Note 6 Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-01, Topic 105 - Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Codification is the single source of authoritative nongovernmental U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The Codification does not change current GAAP, but is intended to simplify user access to all authoritative GAAP by providing all the authoritative literature related to a particular topic in one place. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under federal securities laws are also sources of
8
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued)
authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The Company adopted this standard for the interim reporting period ending September 30, 2009. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In December 2007, the FASB issued an accounting standard related to business combinations which is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. This standard establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in an acquiree, including the recognition and measurement of goodwill acquired in a business combination. This accounting standard was subsequently codified into Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 805, Business Combinations. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In September 2006, the FASB issued an accounting standard related to fair value measurements, which was effective for the Company on January 1, 2008. This standard defined fair value, established a framework for measuring fair value, and expanded disclosure requirements about fair value measurements. On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted this accounting standard related to fair value measurements for the Companys financial assets and financial liabilities. The Company deferred adoption of this accounting standard related to fair value measurements for the Companys nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except for those items recognized or disclosed at fair value on an annual or more frequently recurring basis, until January 1, 2009. The adoption of this accounting standard related to fair value measurements for the Companys nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities had no impact on retained earnings and is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys statements of income and condition. This accounting standard was subsequently codified into ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.
In December 2007, the FASB issued an accounting standard related to noncontrolling interests in consolidated financial statements, which is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. This standard establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary, which is sometimes referred to as minority interest, is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. Among other requirements, this statement requires consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that include the amounts attributable to both the parent and the noncontrolling interest. It also requires disclosure, on the face of the consolidated income statement, of the amounts of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest. This accounting standard was subsequently codified into ASC 810-10, Consolidation. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In March 2008, the FASB issued an accounting standard related to disclosures about derivatives and hedging activities, which is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. This standard requires enhanced disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities and therefore should improve the transparency of financial reporting. This accounting standard was subsequently codified into ASC 815-10, Derivatives and Hedging. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
9
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued)
In June 2009, the FASB issued an accounting standard related to the accounting for transfers of financial assets, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009, and interim periods within those fiscal years. This standard enhances reporting about transfers of financial assets, including securitizations, and where companies have continuing exposure to the risks related to transferred financial assets. This standard eliminates the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity and changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets. This standard also requires additional disclosures about all continuing involvements with transferred financial assets including information about gains and losses resulting from transfers during the period. This accounting standard was subsequently codified into ASC Topic 860. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In June 2009, the FASB issued FAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R). FAS 167, which amends FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, (FIN 46(R)). Under FASBs Codification at ASC 105-10-65-1-d, FAS No. 167 will remain authoritative until integrated into the FASB Codification. This statement prescribes a qualitative model for identifying whether a company has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity (VIE) and eliminates the quantitative model prescribed by FIN 46(R). The new model identifies two primary characteristics of a controlling financial interest: (1) provides a company with the power to direct significant activities of the VIE, and (2) obligates a company to absorb losses of and/or provides rights to receive benefits from the VIE. FAS No. 167 requires a company to reassess on an ongoing basis whether it holds a controlling financial interest in a VIE. A company that holds a controlling financial interest is deemed to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE and is required to consolidate the VIE. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2009, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In April 2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. This ASC provides additional guidance in determining fair values when there is no active market or where the price inputs being used represent distressed sales. It reaffirms the need to use judgment to ascertain if a formerly active market has become inactive and in determining fair values when markets have become inactive. The adoption of this new guidance did not have a material effect on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In April 2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting ASC 825-10-50, Financial Instruments, which relates to fair value disclosures for any financial instruments that are not currently reflected on the balance sheet of companies at fair value. This guidance amended existing GAAP to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. This guidance is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this new guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting ASC 320-10, Investments Debt and Equity Securities, which provides additional guidance designed to create greater clarity and consistency in accounting for and presenting impairment losses on securities. This guidance is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this new guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
10
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued)
In August 2009, the FASB issued ASU No. 2009-05, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820) Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value. This ASU provides amendments for fair value measurements of liabilities. It provides clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using one or more techniques. ASU 2009-05 also clarifies that when estimating a fair value of a liability, a reporting entity is not required to include a separate input or adjustment to other inputs relating to the existence of a restriction that prevents the transfer of the liability. ASU 2009-05 is effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after issuance or fourth quarter 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on the Companys financial condition, results of operations, and disclosures.
In June 2008, the FASB issued accounting guidance related to determining whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities, which is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those years. This guidance clarified that instruments granted in share-based payment transactions can be participating securities prior to the requisite service having been rendered. A basic principle of this guidance is that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and are to be included in the computation of EPS pursuant to the two-class method. All prior-period EPS data presented (including interim financial statements, summaries of earnings, and selected financial data) are required to be adjusted retrospectively to conform with this guidance. This accounting guidance was subsequently codified into ASC Topic 260, Earnings Per Share. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Companys results of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, which relates to fair value disclosures for any financial instruments that are not currently reflected on the balance sheet of companies at fair value. Prior to issuing this FSP, fair values for these assets and liabilities were only disclosed once a year. The FSP now requires these disclosures on a quarterly basis, providing qualitative and quantitative information about fair value estimates for all those financial instruments not measured on the balance sheet at fair value. FSP No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company has presented the necessary disclosures in Note 7 herein.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments, which provides additional guidance designed to create greater clarity and consistency in accounting for and presenting impairment losses on securities. FSP No. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 are effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of FSP No. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 did not have a material impact on the Companys financial position. Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted FAS 157, which, among other things, requires enhanced disclosures about assets and liabilities carried at fair value. FAS 157 establishes a hierarchal disclosure framework associated with the level of pricing observability utilized in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value. The three broad levels defined by FAS 157 hierarchy are as follows:
Note 7 Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Level I: Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reported date.
Level II: Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. The nature of these assets and liabilities include items for which quoted prices are available but traded less frequently, and items that are fair valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of which can be directly observed.
11
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued)
Level III: Assets and liabilities that have little to no pricing observability as of the reported date. These items do not have two-way markets and are measured using managements best estimate of fair value, where the inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation.
The following table presents the assets and liabilities reported on the consolidated statements of financial condition at their fair value as of September 30, 2009 by level within the fair value hierarchy. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
September 30, 2009 | ||||||||
(In Thousands) | Level I | Level II | Level III | Total | ||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Investment securities, available for sale |
37,000 | 37,000 |
The following summarizes the methods and significant assumptions used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments.
Short-term financial instruments: The carrying values of short-term financial instruments including cash and due from banks, interest bearing balances FHLB, and certificates of deposit in other banks approximate the fair value of these instruments.
Securities: Estimated fair values of securities are based on quoted market prices, where available. If quoted market prices are not available, estimated fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable securities.
Loans: The estimated fair values for loans are computed based on scheduled future cash flows of principal and interest, discounted at interest rates currently offered for loans with similar terms of borrowers of similar credit quality. No prepayments of principal are assumed.
Accrued interest receivable and payable: The carrying values of accrued interest receivable and payable approximate their estimated fair values.
Repurchase Agreements: The fair values of repurchase agreements approximate their estimated fair values.
Deposits: The estimated fair values of demand deposits (i.e., non interest bearing checking, NOW and money market), savings accounts and other variable rate deposits approximate their carrying values. Fair values of fixed maturity deposits are estimated using a discounted cash flow methodology at rates currently offered for deposits with similar remaining maturities. Any intangible value of long-term relationships with depositors is not considered in estimating the fair values disclosed.
Off-balance sheet instruments: The fair values of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit are estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of agreements and the present credit standing of the counterparties. The amounts of fees currently charged on commitments and standby letters of credit are deemed significant, and therefore, the estimated fair values and carrying values are not shown.
12
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued)
The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Companys financial instruments are summarized as follows:
September 30, 2009 | ||||||
Carrying Value |
Estimated Fair Value | |||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||
Cash and due from banks |
2,531 | 2,531 | ||||
Interest bearing balances |
52,697 | 52,697 | ||||
Securities available-for-sale |
37,000 | 37,000 | ||||
Securities held-to-maturity |
6,891 | 7,046 | ||||
Loans |
221,832 | 224,889 | ||||
Accrued interest receivable |
1,094 | 1,094 | ||||
$ | 322,045 | $ | 325,257 | |||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||
Deposits |
$ | 254,436 | $ | 254,436 | ||
Repurchase agreements |
38,900 | 38,900 | ||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings |
15,249 | 14,054 | ||||
Accrued interest payable |
522 | 522 | ||||
Long-term debt |
4,124 | 4,124 | ||||
$ | 313,231 | 314,527 | ||||
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Companys entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Companys financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. Fair value estimates are based on existing on-and-off balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments.
Amortized cost and approximate market values of investment securities held-to-maturity at September 30, 2009, including gross unrealized gains and losses, are summarized as follows:
(Dollars in thousands) | Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gain |
Unrealized Loss |
Approximate Market Value | ||||||||
Municipal securities |
$ | 4,387 | $ | 85 | $ | | $ | 4,472 | ||||
U. S. Agency securities |
2,504 | 70 | | 2,574 | ||||||||
$ | 6,891 | $ | 155 | $ | | $ | 7,046 | |||||
13
MVB Financial Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements(Continued)
Amortized cost and approximate market values of investment securities available-for-sale at September 30, 2009 are summarized as follows:
Amortized Cost |
Unrealized Gain |
Unrealized Loss |
Approximate Market Value | ||||||||||
U. S. Agency securities |
$ | 15,653 | $ | 244 | $ | | $ | 15,897 | |||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
20,951 | 91 | (63 | ) | 20,979 | ||||||||
Other securities |
124 | | | 124 | |||||||||
$ | 36,728 | $ | 335 | $ | (63 | ) | $ | 37,000 | |||||
The following tables summarize amortized cost and approximate market values of securities by maturity:
September 30, 2009 | ||||||||||||
Held to Maturity | Available for sale | |||||||||||
Amortized Cost |
Approximate Market Value |
Amortized Cost |
Approximate Market Value | |||||||||
Within one year |
$ | | $ | | $ | 1,887 | $ | 1,934 | ||||
After one year, but within five |
276 | 285 | 9,777 | 9,815 | ||||||||
After five years, but within ten |
2,186 | 2,212 | 1,744 | 1,771 | ||||||||
After ten Years |
4,429 | 4,549 | 23,320 | 23,480 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 6,891 | $ | 7,046 | $ | 36,728 | $ | 37,000 | ||||
The Companys investment portfolio includes securities that are in an unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2009, the details of which are included in the following table. Although these securities, if sold at September 30, 2009 would result in a pretax loss of $63, the Company has no intent to sell the applicable securities at such market values, and maintains the Company has the ability to hold these securities until all principal has been recovered. Declines in the market values of these securities can be traced to general market conditions which reflect the prospect for the economy as a whole. When determining other-than-temporary impairment on securities, the Company considers such factors as adverse conditions specifically related to a certain security or to specific conditions in an industry or geographic area, the time frame securities have been in an unrealized loss position, the Companys ability to hold the security for a period of time sufficient to allow for anticipated recovery in value, whether or not the security has been downgraded by a rating agency, and whether or not the financial condition of the security issuer has severely deteriorated. As of September 30, 2009, the Company considers all securities with unrealized loss positions to be temporarily impaired, and consequently, does not believe the Company will sustain any material realized losses as a result of the current temporary decline in market value.
The following table discloses investments in an unrealized loss position:
At September 30, 2009, total temporary impairment totaled $63.
Less than 12 months | 12 months or more | ||||||||||||
Description and number of positions |
Fair Value | Unrealized Loss | Fair Value | Unrealized Loss | |||||||||
U.S. Agencies(-) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Mortgage-backed securities(14) |
7,246 | (63 | ) | | | ||||||||
Municipal securities(-) |
| | | | |||||||||
$ | 7,246 | $ | (63 | ) | $ | | $ | | |||||
14
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 indicates that the disclosure of forward-looking information is desirable for investors and encourages such disclosure by providing a safe harbor for forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainty. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q including statements in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are, or may be deemed to be, forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, the corporation notes that a variety of factors, (e.g., changes in the national and local economies, changes in the interest rate environment, competition, etc.) could cause MVBs actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in those forward-looking statements.
At September 30, 2009 and for the Nine and Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008:
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
Three Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Net income to: |
||||||||||||||||
Average assets |
.52 | % | .15 | % | .48 | % | (.51 | )% | ||||||||
Average stockholders equity |
5.78 | 1.41 | 5.69 | (4.73 | ) | |||||||||||
Net interest margin |
3.22 | 3.51 | 3.06 | 3.57 | ||||||||||||
Average stockholders equity to average assets |
8.96 | 10.83 | 8.36 | 10.80 | ||||||||||||
Total loans to total deposits (end of period) |
88.02 | 113.18 | 88.02 | 113.18 | ||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to total loans (end of period) |
.95 | 0.91 | .95 | 0.91 | ||||||||||||
Efficiency ratio |
75.13 | 85.21 | 74.93 | 102.88 | ||||||||||||
Capital ratios: |
||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 capital ratio |
11.97 | 14.14 | 11.97 | 14.14 | ||||||||||||
Risk-based capital ratio |
12.84 | 15.03 | 12.84 | 15.03 | ||||||||||||
Leverage ratio |
9.14 | 11.83 | 9.14 | 11.83 | ||||||||||||
Cash dividends as a percentage of net income |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Per share data: |
||||||||||||||||
Book value per share (end of period) |
$ | 16.60 | $ | 16.07 | $ | 16.60 | $ | 16.07 | ||||||||
Market value per share (end of period)* |
20.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 | 20.00 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
.71 | .17 | .24 | (.19 | ) | |||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
.70 | .17 | .23 | (.19 | ) |
* | Market value per share is based on MVBs knowledge of certain arms-length transactions in the stock as MVBs common stock is not traded on any market. There may be other transactions involving either higher or lower prices of which MVB is unaware. |
15
Introduction
The following discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial statements of MVB Financial Corp. is presented to provide insight into managements assessment of the financial results. MVB has three wholly-owned second tier holding companies which own 100 percent of MVB Bank, Inc. (the bank). The bank is the primary financial entity in this discussion. Unless otherwise noted, this discussion will be in reference to the bank.
MVB Bank, Inc. was chartered by the State of West Virginia and is subject to regulation, supervision, and examination by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the West Virginia Department of Banking. The bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System. The bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh.
The bank began operations January 4, 1999, at 301 Virginia Avenue in Fairmont, West Virginia. MVB Bank, Inc. provides a full array of financial products and services to its customers, including traditional banking products such as deposit accounts, lending products, debit cards, automated teller machines, and safe deposit rental facilities. The bank opened a banking office in the Shop N Save supermarket in White Hall, WV during the second quarter of 2000. During August of 2005, the bank opened a full-service office at 1000 Johnson Avenue in Bridgeport, WV. In October of 2005 MVB Bank, Inc. purchased an office at 88 Somerset Boulevard in Charles Town, WV. Additionally, the bank opened a full service office at 651 Foxcroft Avenue in Martinsburg, WV during August 2007.
This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the prior year-end audited financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Companys filing on Form 10-K and the unaudited financial statements, ratios, statistics, and discussions contained elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies
MVBs consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and follow general practices within the banking industry. Application of these principles requires management to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements; accordingly, as this information changes, the financial statements could reflect different estimates, assumptions, and judgments. Application of certain accounting policies inherently requires a greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions and judgments and as such, the probability of actual results being materially different from reported estimates is increased. Estimates, assumptions, and judgments are necessary when assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value, when a decline in the value of an asset not carried on the financial statements at fair value warrants an impairment write-down or valuation reserve to be established, or when an asset or liability needs to be recorded contingent upon a future event. Carrying assets and liabilities at fair value inherently results in more financial statement volatility. The fair values and the information used to record valuation adjustments for certain assets and liabilities are based either on quoted market prices or are provided by other third-party sources, when available. When third-party information is not available, valuation adjustments are estimated in good faith by management primarily through the use of internal forecasting techniques.
The most significant accounting policies followed by MVB are presented in Note 1 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in MVBs 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These policies, along with the disclosures presented in the other financial statement notes and in managements discussion and analysis of operations, provide information on how significant assets and liabilities are valued in the financial statements and how those values are determined. Based on the valuation
16
techniques used and the sensitivity of financial statement amounts to the methods, assumptions, and estimates underlying those amounts, management has identified the determination of the allowance for loan losses to be the accounting area that requires the most subjective or complex judgments, and as such could be most subject to revision as new information becomes available.
The allowance for loan losses represents managements estimate of probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses is considered a critical accounting estimate because it requires significant judgment and the use of estimates related to the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows, estimated losses in pools of homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience of peer banks, estimated losses on specific commercial credits, and consideration of current economic trends and conditions, all of which may be susceptible to significant change. The loan portfolio also represents the largest asset in the consolidated balance sheet. Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in MVBs 10-K describes the methodology used to determine the allowance for loan losses and a discussion of the factors driving changes in the amount of the allowance for loan losses is included in the Allowance for Loan Losses section of Managements Discussion and Analysis in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Results of Operations
Overview of the Statement of Income
For the quarter ended September 30, 2009, MVB earned $389 compared to $(306) in the third quarter of 2008. Net interest income increased by $264 and other expenses decreased by $454. The increase in interest income of $264 was mostly the result of a CD program in which MVB purchased CDs in other banks and funded those investments with lower cost funding sources to earn $189 during the third quarter of 2009. Additionally, interest and fee income on loans increased by $71, the result of increasing the average loan portfolio by $5.5 million during the quarter. The decrease in other operating expenses was principally the result of the 2008 loss of $700 on the impairment of FHLMC preferred stock.
Loan loss provisions of $171 and $147 were made for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The provision for loan losses, which is a product of managements formal quarterly analysis, is recorded in response to inherent risks in the loan portfolio.
Non-interest income for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 totaled $516 and $479, respectively. The most significant portions of non-interest income are service charges on deposit accounts, which totaled $194 at September 30, 2009 and income on loans held for sale which totaled $119. Other operating income increased by $17, mainly the result of mortgage underwriting income which the bank did not have access to in 2008.
Non-interest expense for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 totaled $2.0 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The most significant difference was the $700 loss on impairment of FHLMC preferred stock in 2008.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 MVB earned $1.1 million compared to $271 for the same time period in 2008.
Loan loss provisions of $474 and $448 were made for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Non-interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 totaled $1.6 million and $1.4 million, respectively. This increase of $273 relates mainly to increases in income on loans held for sale of $135 and other operating income of $88 which was primarily the result of the sale of two OREO properties.
17
Non-interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 totaled $6.1 million and an in $6.0 million. Backing out the Silverton Bank stock loss of $186 in 2009 and the FHLMC preferred stock loss of $700 in 2008, total other expenses increased $671. This increase was mainly the result of increased FDIC insurance costs of $243, increased other operating expenses of $174, increased salaries expense of $124 and increased advertising expense of $56.
Interest Income and Expense
Net interest income is the amount by which interest income on earning assets exceeds interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities. Interest-earning assets include loans and investment securities. Interest-bearing liabilities include interest-bearing deposits and repurchase agreements and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. Net interest income is the primary source of revenue for the bank. Changes in market interest rates, as well as changes in the mix and volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities impact net interest income.
Net interest margin is calculated by dividing net interest income by average interest-earning assets. This ratio serves as a performance measurement of the net interest revenue stream generated by the banks balance sheet. The net interest margin for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was 3.06% and 3.57% respectively. This decline can be mainly traced to the certificate of deposit arbitrage program the bank implemented at the end of 2008. MVB has purchased on average $28 million in certificates of deposit with other banks over the last nine months, funding those purchases with brokered deposits and earning a spread between 75 and 150 basis points on the transactions with little to no risk. Without these transactions the banks net interest margin would have been 3.46%, rather than the 3.06%. However without the transactions the bank would have earned roughly $300 less. During 2008 the Federal Reserve began a series of rate cuts resulting in a total rate decrease of 4.25%. This rate decrease had the greatest impact on MVB in the yield on commercial loans, which decreased from 6.27% at September 30, 2008 to 5.49% at September 30, 2009.
Management continuously monitors the effects of net interest margin on the performance of the bank. Growth and mix of the balance sheet will continue to impact net interest margin in future periods. With the recent rate cuts, management has begun to focus on adding more commercial loans that annually adjust the rate, as opposed to loans with rates that float daily. This setup more closely matches the maturities of the deposit base.
18
Average Balances and Interest Rates
(Unaudited)(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2009 | Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance |
Interest Income/ Expense |
Yield/ Cost |
Average Balance |
Interest Income/ Expense |
Yield/ Cost |
|||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits in banks |
$ | 2,270 | $ | 4 | 0.70 | % | $ | 220 | $ | 1 | 1.82 | % | ||||||||
Certificates of deposit in other banks |
34,729 | 185 | 2.13 | | | | ||||||||||||||
Investment securities |
29,591 | 312 | 4.22 | 27,927 | 338 | 4.84 | ||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
144,106 | 1,978 | 5.49 | 121,698 | 1,907 | 6.27 | ||||||||||||||
Tax exempt |
12,299 | 132 | 4.29 | 8,401 | 98 | 4.67 | ||||||||||||||
Consumer |
14,004 | 253 | 7.23 | 13,989 | 255 | 7.29 | ||||||||||||||
Real estate |
53,006 | 789 | 5.95 | 46,601 | 788 | 6.76 | ||||||||||||||
Total loans |
223,415 | 3,152 | 5.64 | 190,689 | 3,048 | 6.39 | ||||||||||||||
Total earning assets |
290,005 | 3,653 | 5.04 | 218,836 | 3,387 | 6.19 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
15,255 | 5,025 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
16,922 | 15,623 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 322,182 | $ | 239,484 | ||||||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing demand |
$ | 22,487 | $ | | % | $ | 20,938 | $ | | % | ||||||||||
NOW |
47,803 | 196 | 1.64 | 16,035 | 18 | 0.45 | ||||||||||||||
Money market checking |
29,301 | 86 | 1.17 | 30,678 | 115 | 1.50 | ||||||||||||||
Savings |
6,844 | 1 | 0.06 | 7,142 | 4 | 0.22 | ||||||||||||||
IRAs |
9,182 | 84 | 3.66 | 7,226 | 81 | 4.48 | ||||||||||||||
CDs |
125,223 | 837 | 2.67 | 87,932 | 928 | 4.22 | ||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements & FFS |
32,773 | 81 | 0.99 | 19,760 | 72 | 1.46 | ||||||||||||||
FHLB borrowings |
15,323 | 128 | 3.34 | 18,404 | 171 | 3.72 | ||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
4,124 | 24 | 2.33 | 4,124 | 46 | 4.46 | ||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
270,573 | 1,437 | 2.12 | 191,301 | 1,435 | 3.00 | ||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
2,200 | 1,378 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
295,260 | 213,617 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
1,630 | 1,599 | ||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital |
20,451 | 20,095 | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury Stock |
(523 | ) | (199 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Retained earnings |
5,735 | 4,915 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
(371 | ) | (543 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
26,922 | 25,867 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 322,182 | $ | 239,484 | ||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread |
2.92 | 3.19 | ||||||||||||||||||
Impact of non-interest bearing funds on margin |
.14 | .38 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income-margin |
$ | 2,216 | 3.06 | % | $ | 1,952 | 3.57 | % | ||||||||||||
19
Average Balances and Interest Rates
(Unaudited)(Dollars in thousands)
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2009 | Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance |
Interest Income/ Expense |
Yield/ Cost |
Average Balance |
Interest Income/ Expense |
Yield/ Cost |
|||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits in banks |
$ | 1,027 | $ | 4 | 0.52. | % | $ | 1,551 | $ | 25 | 2.15 | % | ||||||||
Certificates of deposit in other banks |
27,844 | 479 | 2.29 | | | | ||||||||||||||
Investment securities |
25,234 | 901 | 4.76 | 27,698 | 1,027 | 4.94 | ||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
140,694 | 5,786 | 5.48 | 117,396 | 5,845 | 6.64 | ||||||||||||||
Tax exempt |
11,503 | 373 | 4.32 | 7,757 | 275 | 4.73 | ||||||||||||||
Consumer |
13,745 | 742 | 7.20 | 13,969 | 764 | 7.29 | ||||||||||||||
Real estate |
50,979 | 2,309 | 6.04 | 46,937 | 2,384 | 6.77 | ||||||||||||||
Total loans |
216,921 | 9,210 | 5.66 | 186,059 | 9,268 | 6.64 | ||||||||||||||
Total earning assets |
271,026 | 10,594 | 5.21 | 215,308 | 10,320 | 6.39 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
8,582 | 5,646 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
16,548 | 15,100 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 296,156 | $ | 236,054 | ||||||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing demand |
$ | 22,652 | $ | | | % | $ | 21,099 | $ | | % | |||||||||
NOW |
34,343 | 337 | 1.31 | 15,980 | 64 | 0.53 | ||||||||||||||
Money market checking |
27,674 | 224 | 1.08 | 30,645 | 432 | 1.88 | ||||||||||||||
Savings |
7,138 | 5 | 0.09 | 6,744 | 17 | 0.34 | ||||||||||||||
IRAs |
8,579 | 245 | 3.81 | 7,178 | 247 | 4.59 | ||||||||||||||
CDs |
122,436 | 2,590 | 2.82 | 87,484 | 2,957 | 4.61 | ||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements & FFS |
22,996 | 159 | 0.92 | 18,638 | 253 | 1.81 | ||||||||||||||
FHLB borrowings |
17,573 | 403 | 3.06 | 17,073 | 530 | 4.14 | ||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
4,124 | 88 | 2.85 | 4,124 | 157 | 5.08 | ||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
244,863 | 4,051 | 2.21 | 187,866 | 4,657 | 3.31 | ||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
2,103 | 1,527 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
269,618 | 210,492 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
1,622 | 1,578 | ||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital |
20,370 | 19,740 | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury Stock |
(499 | ) | (192 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Retained earnings |
5,373 | 4,861 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
(328 | ) | (425 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
26,538 | 25,562 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 296,156 | $ | 236,054 | ||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread |
3.01 | 3.09 | ||||||||||||||||||
Impact of non-interest bearing funds on margin |
.21 | .42 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income-margin |
$ | 6,543 | 3.22 | % | $ | 5,663 | 3.51 | % | ||||||||||||
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Non-Interest Income
Service charges on deposit accounts generate the core of the banks non-interest income. Non-interest income totaled $516 in the third quarter of 2009 compared to $479 in the third quarter of 2008. This increase of $37 is the result of an increase of $17 in other operating income and an increase of $11 in Visa debit card income.
Service charges on deposit accounts include mainly non-sufficient funds and returned check fees, allowable overdraft fees and service charges on commercial accounts.
The bank is continually searching for ways to increase non-interest income. Income from loans sold in the secondary market continues to be a major area of focus for MVB.
Non-Interest Expense
For the third quarter of 2009, non-interest expense totaled $2.0 million compared to $.2.5 million in the third quarter of 2008. MVBs efficiency ratio was 74.93% for the third quarter of 2009 compared to 102.88% for the third quarter of 2008. This ratio measures the efficiency of non-interest expenses incurred in relationship to net interest income plus non-interest income. These variances were mainly the result of the 2008 FHLMC preferred stock impairment of $700.
Salaries and benefits totaled $1.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 compared to $1.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2008. This $35 increase in salaries and benefits is mainly the result of $26 less in deferred direct loan costs. MVB had 76 full-time equivalent personnel at September 30, 2009 compared to 78 full-time equivalent personnel as of September 30, 2008. Management will continue to strive to find new ways of increasing efficiencies and leveraging its resources, while effectively optimizing customer service.
For the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, advertising expense totaled $94 and $44, respectively. This $50 increase was the result of increased advertising of the banks new core checking account program.
FDIC insurance totaled $95 and $27 for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. This $68 increase was the result of increased premium costs to replenish the fund.
Other operating expense totaled $252 in the third quarter of 2009 compared to $169 in the third quarter of 2008. The most significant items relating to this increase were an increase in collection expense of $30 and an increase in dues of $21. The increased dues are the result of the new core deposit checking account offered in 2009.
Return on Average Assets and Average Equity
Returns on average assets (ROA) and average equity (ROE) were .48% and 5.69% for the third quarter of 2009 compared to (.51)% and (4.73)% in the third quarter of 2008.
Overview of the Statement of Condition
MVBs interest-earning assets, interest-bearing liabilities, and stockholders equity changed significantly during the third quarter of 2009 compared to 2008. The most significant areas of change between the
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quarters ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008 were as follows: CDs with banks grew to an average balance of $34.7 million from an average of $0, loans increased to an average balance of $217.9 million from $190.7 million and interest-bearing liabilities grew to an average balance of $270.6 million from $191.3 million. These trends reflect the continued growth of MVB in the loan and deposit areas.
Total assets at September 30, 2009 were $342.0 million or an increase of $83.3 million since December 31, 2008. The greatest areas of increase were $30.3 million in certificates of deposits with other banks, $20.7 million in loan growth, principally in the commercial loan area in the Harrison County region and $15.4 million in interest bearing balances.
Deposits totaled $254.4 million at September 30, 2009 or an increase of $81.4 million since December 31, 2008. $28 of this increase is the result of acquiring brokered deposits of 6 month and 12 month terms and matching them with certificates of deposits with other banks for those same terms to gain spreads of at least 75 basis points to enhance revenue as well as the offering of a new brokerage buster product which produced $30.4 million in new deposits and normal growth. Repurchase agreements totaled $38.9 million and have increased $17.0 million since December 31, 2008. This is principally the result of one account which is committed to the bank for a five year term.
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings decreased by $16.7 million from December 31, 2008, the result of increased funding levels from the brokerage buster account and other deposit growth.
Stockholders equity has increased approximately $1.2 million from December 31, 2008 due to earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 of $1.15 million.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $2.5 million as of September 30, 2009 compared to $4.7 million as of December 31, 2008.
Total cash and cash equivalents fluctuate on a daily basis due to transactions in process and other liquidity and performance demands. Management believes the liquidity needs of MVB are satisfied by the current balance of cash and cash equivalents, readily available access to traditional and non-traditional funding sources, and the portions of the investment and loan portfolios that mature within one year. These sources of funds should enable MVB to meet cash obligations as they come due.
Investment Securities
Investment securities totaled $43.9 million as of September 30, 2009 and $26.6 million as of December 31, 2008. Government sponsored agency securities and mortgage backed securities comprise the majority of the portfolio. This $17.3 million increase is the result of investing the dollars secured through the addition of the five year repurchase agreement account.
Management monitors the earnings performance and liquidity of the investment portfolio on a regular basis through Asset/Liability Committee meetings. The group also monitors net interest income, sets pricing guidelines, and manages interest rate risk for the bank. Through active balance sheet management and analysis of the investment securities portfolio, the bank maintains sufficient liquidity to satisfy depositor requirements and the various credit needs of its customers. Management believes the risk characteristics inherent in the investment portfolio are acceptable based on these parameters.
Loans
The banks lending is primarily focused in the Marion, Harrison, Jefferson and Berkeley County areas of West Virginia, and consists primarily of commercial lending, retail lending, which includes single-family residential mortgages, and consumer lending.
The following table details total loans outstanding as of:
(Dollars in thousands) | September 30 2009 |
December 31 2008 | ||||
Commercial and nonresidential real estate |
$ | 152,433 | $ | 137,872 | ||
Residential real estate |
58,488 | 52,303 | ||||
Consumer and other |
13,037 | 13,066 | ||||
Total loans |
$ | 223,958 | $ | 203,241 | ||
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Loan Concentration
At September 30, 2009, commercial loans comprised the largest component of the loan portfolio. The majority of commercial loans that are not secured by real estate are lines of credit secured by accounts receivable. While the loan concentration is in commercial loans, the commercial portfolio is comprised of loans to many different borrowers, in numerous different industries but primarily located in our market areas.
Allowance for Loan Losses
Management continually monitors the loan portfolio through review of the monthly delinquency reports and through the Loan Review Committee. The Loan Review Committee is responsible for the determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Their analysis involves both experience of the portfolio to date and the makeup of the overall portfolio. Specific loss estimates are derived for individual loans based on specific criteria such as current delinquency status, related deposit account activity, where applicable, local market rumors, which are generally based on some factual information, and changes in the local and national economy. While local market rumors are not measurable or perhaps not readily supportable, historically, this form of information can be an indication of a potential problem. The allowance for loan losses is further based upon the internal risk rating assigned to the various loan types within the portfolio.
Funding Sources
MVB considers a number of alternatives, including but not limited to deposits, short-term borrowings, and long-term borrowings when evaluating funding sources. Traditional deposits continue to be the most significant source of funds for the bank, reaching $254.4 million at September 30, 2009.
Non interest bearing deposits remain a core funding source for MVB. At September 30, 2009, non-interest bearing deposits totaled $22.8 million compared to $22.5 million at December 31, 2008. Management intends to continue to focus on finding ways to increase the banks base of non-interest bearing funding sources.
Interest-bearing deposits totaled $231.7 million at September 30, 2009 compared to $150.6 million at December 31, 2008. Average interest-bearing liabilities totaled $270.6 million during the third quarter of 2009 compared to $191.3 million for the third quarter of 2008. Average non-interest bearing demand deposits totaled $22.5 million for the third quarter of 2009 compared to $20.9 million for the third quarter of 2008. Management will continue to emphasize deposit gathering in 2009 by offering outstanding customer service and competitively priced products. Management will also concentrate on balancing deposit growth with adequate net interest margin to meet MVBs strategic goals.
Along with traditional deposits, MVB has access to both repurchase agreements, which are corporate deposits secured by pledging securities from the investment portfolio, and Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings to fund its operations and investments. At September 30, 2009, repurchase agreements totaled $38.9 million compared to $21.9 million at December 31, 2008. In addition to the aforementioned funds alternatives, MVB has access to more than $31.3 million through additional advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh, $26.9 million from the Federal Reserve discount window and the ability to readily sell jumbo certificates of deposits to other banks as well as brokered deposit markets.
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Capital/Stockholders Equity
The bank was initially capitalized when it sold 452,000 shares of stock at $10 per share or a total of $4.5 million in an offering during 1998.
In October of 1999 the bank completed a secondary offering of 66,000 shares of stock at $11 per share or a total of $726,000. This offering was used to purchase MVBs main office at 301 Virginia Avenue.
During November of 2002 the bank completed another secondary offering of 164,000 shares of stock at $12.50 per share or a total of $2.0 million. This offering was needed to continue funding the banks growth.
In 2004, the bank formed a one-bank holding company. In that transaction, MVB Financial Corp. issued shares of common stock in exchange for shares of the banks common stock.
In 2006, MVB completed a public offering of 725,000 shares totaling $11.6 million.
In March 2007, MVB formed a statutory business trust for the purpose of issuing $4 million in trust preferred capital securities with the proceeds invested in MVB Bank, Inc. This was done primarily to increase the lending limit of the bank. The securities mature in 30 years and are redeemable by the Company after five years. The securities are at an interest cost of 1.62% over the three month LIBOR rate which is reset quarterly.
In April 2008, MVB completed a public offering of more than 100,000 shares which provided 2.4 million in additional capital.
At September 30, 2009, accumulated other comprehensive (loss) totaled $(344) compared to $(315) at December 31, 2008.
Capital stock shares increased by $25, the result of the exercise of stock options granted under MVBs incentive stock plan.
Treasury stock shares increased by $224 as MVB repurchased 11,167 shares.
The primary source of funds for dividends to be paid by MVB Financial Corp. is dividends received from its subsidiary bank, MVB Bank, Inc. Dividends paid by the subsidiary bank are subject to restrictions by banking regulations. The most restrictive provision requires regulatory approval if dividends declared in any year exceed that years retained net profits, as defined, plus the retained net profits, as defined, of the two preceding years.
Bank regulators have established risk-based capital requirements designed to measure capital adequacy. Risk-based capital ratios reflect the relative risks of various assets banks hold in their portfolios. A weight category of 0% (lowest risk assets), 20%, 50%, or 100% (highest risk assets) is assigned to each asset on the balance sheet. Detailed information concerning MVBs risk-based capital ratios can be found in Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of MVBs 2008 Form 10-K. At September 30, 2009, MVB and its banking subsidiarys risk-based capital ratios exceeded the minimum standards for a well capitalized financial institution.
Commitments
In the normal course of business, the bank is party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk necessary to meet the financing needs of customers and to manage its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit. The instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the balance sheets. The contract or notional amounts of these instruments express the extent of involvement the bank has in these financial instruments.
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Loan commitments are made to accommodate the financial needs of MVBs customers. MVB uses the same underwriting standards in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. The amount of collateral obtained is based on managements credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant, and equipment, and income-producing commercial properties. The total amount of loan commitments outstanding at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was $35.2 million and $46.5 million, respectively.
Market Risk
There have been no material changes in market risks faced by MVB since December 31, 2008. For information regarding MVBs market risk, refer to MVBs Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Effects of Inflation on Financial Statements
Substantially all of the banks assets relate to banking and are monetary in nature. Therefore they are not impacted by inflation to the same degree as companies in capital-intensive industries in a replacement cost environment. During a period of rising prices, a net monetary asset position results in loss in purchasing power and conversely a net monetary liability position results in an increase in purchasing power. In the banking industry, typically monetary assets exceed monetary liabilities. Therefore as prices increase, financial institutions experience a decline in the purchasing power of their net assets.
Future Outlook
The banks results of operations in the third quarter of 2009 are an improvement over the third quarter of 2008 mainly due to the improvement in net interest income. At this time in 2008 rates had decreased dramatically in a short period of time, decreasing yields on the loan portfolio while deposit rates remained high. Over the course of 2008 and 2009 MVB has reduced the cost of funds to offset the reduction in interest income. MVBs emphasis in future periods will be to do those things that have made the bank successful thus far. The critical challenge for the bank in the future is to attract core deposits to fund growth in the new markets through continued delivery of the most outstanding customer service with the highest quality products and technology.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
No response required.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
No response required.
Item 4(T). | Controls and Procedures |
The Company, under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Companys President and Chief Executive Officer, along with the Companys Chief Financial Officer (the Principal Financial Officer), has evaluated the effectiveness as of September 30, 2009, of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, the Companys President and Chief Executive Officer, along with the Companys Principal Accounting Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2009.
There have been no material changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the third quarter of 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
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Part II. Other Information
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
None.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
No response required.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
None.
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
None.
Item 5. | Other Information |
None.
Item 6. | Exhibits |
(a) | The following exhibits were filed with Form SB-2 Registration Statement, Registration No. 333-120931, filed December 1, 2004, and are incorporated by reference herein. |
Exhibit 3.1 | Articles of Incorporation | |
Exhibit 3.1-1 | Articles of Incorporation Amendment | |
Exhibit 3.2 | Bylaws |
(b) | The following exhibits are filed herewith. |
Exhibit 31.1 | Certificate of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 31.2 | Certificate of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 32.1 | Certificate of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
Exhibit 32.2 | Certificate of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
November 13, 2009 | MVB Financial Corp. | |||||
By: | /S/ LARRY F. MAZZA | |||||
Larry F. Mazza | ||||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
By: | /S/ ERIC L. TICHENOR | |||||
Eric L. Tichenor | ||||||
Chief Financial Officer |
27