10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended
May 29, 2009
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or
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from
to
Commission File Number
1-13873
STEELCASE INC.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Michigan
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38-0819050
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(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. employer identification
no.)
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901 44th Street SE
Grand Rapids, Michigan
(Address of principal executive
offices)
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49508
(Zip
Code)
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(Registrants telephone
number, including area code)
(616) 247-2710
None
(Former name, former address and
former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such
files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated
filer þ
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller reporting
Company o
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
As of June 30, 2009, Steelcase Inc. had
77,495,143 shares of Class A Common Stock and
55,360,575 shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding.
STEELCASE
INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MAY 29, 2009
INDEX
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Financial
Statements:
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STEELCASE
INC.
(in millions, except per share data)
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Three Months Ended
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May 29,
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May 30,
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2009
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2008
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Revenue
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$
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545.6
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$
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815.7
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Cost of sales
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387.0
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551.0
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Restructuring costs
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3.1
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4.8
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Gross profit
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155.5
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259.9
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Operating expenses
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161.0
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220.7
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Restructuring costs
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(0.3
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)
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2.4
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Operating income (loss)
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(5.2
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)
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36.8
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Interest expense
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(4.4
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)
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(4.3
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Other income, net
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1.7
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1.5
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Income (loss) before income taxes
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(7.9
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)
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34.0
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Income tax expense (benefit)
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(7.9
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)
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11.9
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Net income
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$
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$
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22.1
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Earnings per share:
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Basic
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$
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0.00
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$
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0.16
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Diluted
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$
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0.00
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$
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0.16
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Dividends declared and paid per common share
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$
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0.08
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$
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0.15
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See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
1
STEELCASE
INC.
(in millions)
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(Unaudited)
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May 29,
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February 27,
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2009
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2009
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ASSETS
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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43.8
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$
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117.6
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Short-term investments
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74.7
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76.0
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Accounts receivable, net
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244.8
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280.3
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Inventories
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126.1
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129.9
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Other current assets
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126.0
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147.6
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Total current assets
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615.4
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751.4
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Property and equipment, net
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450.4
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433.3
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Company-owned life insurance
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189.7
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171.6
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Goodwill
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185.4
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181.1
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Other intangible assets, net
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28.3
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29.6
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Other assets
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172.8
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183.0
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Total assets
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$
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1,642.0
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$
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1,750.0
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
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Current liabilities:
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Accounts payable
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$
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140.9
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$
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174.6
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Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt
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4.6
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4.9
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Accrued expenses:
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Employee compensation
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103.6
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141.8
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Employee benefit plan obligations
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19.7
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38.0
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Other
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162.1
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160.3
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Total current liabilities
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430.9
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519.6
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Long-term liabilities:
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Long-term debt less current maturities
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250.8
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250.8
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Employee benefit plan obligations
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164.0
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164.4
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Other long-term liabilities
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62.5
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82.4
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Total long-term liabilities
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477.3
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497.6
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Total liabilities
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908.2
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1,017.2
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Shareholders equity:
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Common stock
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55.7
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59.8
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Additional paid-in capital
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8.0
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4.7
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
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(10.0
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(22.5
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Retained earnings
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680.1
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690.8
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Total shareholders equity
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733.8
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732.8
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity
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$
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1,642.0
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$
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1,750.0
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See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
2
STEELCASE
INC.
(in millions)
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Three Months Ended
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May 29,
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May 30,
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2009
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2008
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OPERATING ACTIVITIES
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Net income
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$
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$
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22.1
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Depreciation and amortization
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18.5
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22.4
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities
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(85.4
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(113.9
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Other, net
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2.5
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12.6
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Net cash used in operating activities
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(64.4
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(56.8
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES
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Capital expenditures
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(9.4
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(17.9
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Purchases of short-term investments
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(10.5
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Liquidations of short-term investments
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14.6
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5.0
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Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets
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4.4
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2.8
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Other, net
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4.4
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4.4
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
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3.5
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(5.7
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES
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Dividends paid
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(10.7
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(20.3
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Common stock repurchases
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(4.3
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(46.3
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Other, net
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(0.4
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3.4
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Net cash used in financing activities
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(15.4
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(63.2
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
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2.5
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0.5
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
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(73.8
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(125.2
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
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117.6
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213.9
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
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$
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43.8
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$
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88.7
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Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
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Trade-in value received for existing corporate aircraft
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$
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18.5
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Final progress payment towards replacement corporate aircraft
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(13.5
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Deposit towards future replacement corporate aircraft
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(1.0
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Proceeds from trade-in of corporate aircraft
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$
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4.0
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See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
STEELCASE INC.
(Unaudited)
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America
(GAAP) for interim financial information and with
the instructions in Article 10 of
Regulation S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes for complete financial statements. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
accruals and adjustments) considered necessary for a fair
presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements
have been included. Results for interim periods should not be
considered indicative of results to be expected for a full year.
Reference should be made to the consolidated financial
statements contained in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2009
(Form 10-K).
The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at February 27,
2009 was derived from the audited Consolidated Balance Sheet
included in our
Form 10-K.
As used in this Report, unless otherwise expressly stated or the
content otherwise requires, all references to
Steelcase, we, our,
Company and similar references are to Steelcase Inc.
and its majority-owned subsidiaries. In addition, reference to a
year relates to the fiscal year, ended in February of the year
indicated, rather than the calendar year, unless indicated by a
specific date. Additionally, Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 reference the
first, second, third and fourth quarter, respectively, of the
fiscal year indicated. All amounts are in millions, except share
and per share data, data presented as a percentage or as
otherwise indicated.
Certain amounts in the prior years financial statements
have been reclassified to conform to the current year
presentation. In Q4 2009, we completed a review of certain
indirect manufacturing costs to improve the consistency of
classification of these costs across our business units and
reportable segments. Based on our analysis, we adjusted our 2009
results to conform to this presentation by increasing cost of
sales and decreasing operating expenses by $6.3 for the three
months ended May 30, 2008.
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2.
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NEW ACCOUNTING
STANDARDS
|
In Q3 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) 157, Fair Value Measurements
(SFAS 157). This statement clarifies the
definition of fair value, establishes a framework for measuring
fair value and expands the disclosures of fair value
measurements. In Q4 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position
(FSP)
157-2,
Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157
(FSP 157-2),
which delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 for
certain non-financial assets and liabilities until fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2008. We adopted SFAS 157
for financial assets and liabilities beginning in Q1 2009, and
it did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
statements. We adopted SFAS 157 for non-financial assets
and liabilities beginning in Q1 2010, and it did not have a
material impact on our consolidated financial statements. See
Note 6 for additional information.
In Q4 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 141(R), Business
Combinations (SFAS 141(R)).
SFAS 141(R) requires that the acquisition method of
accounting be applied to a broader set of business combinations
and establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer
recognizes and measures in its financial statements the
identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, any
noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and any goodwill
acquired. SFAS 141(R) also establishes the disclosure
requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and
financial effects of the business combination. We adopted
SFAS 141(R)
4
STEELCASE INC.
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)(Continued)
beginning in Q1 2010, and it had no impact on our consolidated
financial statements as no business combinations were completed
during the quarter. The impact of SFAS 141 (R) on our
consolidated financial statements in the future will be
dependent on the size and nature of future business combinations.
In Q4 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 160, Noncontrolling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an
amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160).
SFAS 160 requires that the noncontrolling interest in the
equity of a consolidated subsidiary be accounted for and
reported as equity, provides revised guidance on the treatment
of net income and losses attributable to the noncontrolling
interest and changes in ownership interests in a subsidiary, and
requires additional disclosures that identify and distinguish
between the interests of the controlling and noncontrolling
owners. SFAS 160 also establishes disclosure requirements
that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of
the parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners. We
adopted SFAS 160 beginning in Q1 2010. As the amount of net
income and interests of noncontrolling owners are not material,
we have not separately presented such information in our
condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods
presented.
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|
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FSP
FAS 157-4,
FSP
FAS 107-1
and APB
28-1, and
FSP
FAS 115-2
and
FAS 124-2
|
In Q1 2010, the FASB issued three FSPs intended to provide
application guidance and revise the disclosures regarding fair
value measurements and impairments of securities.
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FSP
FAS 157-4,
Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity
for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and
Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly (FSP
FAS 157-4),
addresses the determination of fair values when there is no
active market or where the price inputs represent distressed
sales. FSP
FAS 157-4
reaffirms the view in SFAS 157 that the objective of fair
value measurement is to reflect an assets sale price in an
orderly transaction at the date of the financial statements.
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|
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FSP
FAS 107-1
and APB
28-1,
Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial
Instruments, enhances consistency in financial reporting by
increasing the frequency of fair value disclosures to a
quarterly basis for any financial instruments that are not
currently reflected on the balance sheet at fair value.
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FSP
FAS 115-2
and
FAS 124-2,
Recognition and Presentation of
Other-Than-Temporary
Impairments, provides additional guidance designed to create
greater consistency to the timing of impairment recognition and
provide greater clarity about the credit and noncredit
components of impaired debt securities that are not expected to
be sold.
|
These pronouncements are effective in Q2 2010. We are currently
evaluating the impact of these pronouncements on our
consolidated financial statements.
In Q2 2009, the FASB issued FSP Emerging Issues Task Force
(EITF)
03-6-1
Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based
Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities (FSP
EITF 03-6-1).
FSP
EITF 03-6-1
clarifies that unvested share-based payment awards that contain
non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents
(whether paid or unpaid) are considered participating securities
and should be included in the computation of earnings per share
pursuant to the two-class method. We adopted FSP
EITF 03-6-1
in Q1 2010. Upon adoption, we were required to retrospectively
adjust earnings per share data to conform to the provisions of
FSP
EITF 03-6-1.
The application of the provisions of FSP
EITF 03-6-1
did not change earnings per share amounts for any of the periods
presented.
5
STEELCASE INC.
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)(Continued)
After the end of Q1 2010, the FASB issued SFAS 167
Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)
(SFAS 167), which significantly changes the
consolidation model for variable interest entities.
SFAS 167 requires companies to qualitatively assess the
determination of the primary beneficiary of a variable interest
entity (VIE) based on whether the entity
(1) has the power to direct matters that most significantly
impact the activities of the VIE, and (2) has the
obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits of
the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
SFAS 167 is effective Q1 2011 and will be applied
retrospectively. As a result, we are evaluating the impact on
our consolidated financial statements.
|
|
3.
|
LIQUIDATION OF
UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURE
|
In 2000, we made a $2.3 investment in Workstage LLC
(Workstage), a real estate development joint
venture. We have accounted for our investment in Workstage as an
equity investment and have recorded our share of its income and
losses as an increase or decrease to our investment. At
February 27, 2009, our investment was recorded at $0.
Workstage experienced a significant reduction in development
activity as a result of the global economic slowdown. In Q1
2010, Workstage faced liquidity challenges due to the slowdown
in activity as well as issues associated with projects in
development, and the members agreed to facilitate an orderly
liquidation of the joint venture. As part of the liquidation, we
incurred $2.5 in charges in Q1 2010, which were recorded in
Other income, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statement
of Operations.
During Q1 2010, we adopted the provisions of FSP
EITF 03-6-1,
which required us to retrospectively adjust earnings per share
data. The application of the provisions of FSP
EITF 03-6-1
did not change earnings per share amounts for any of the periods
presented. However, the effect of dilutive stock-based
compensation decreased by 0.2 million shares in Q1 2009 as
a result of the adoption.
Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted-average number
of shares of common stock outstanding during each period.
Diluted earnings per share also includes the effects of shares
and potential shares issued under our stock incentive plan.
However, diluted earnings per share does not reflect the effects
of 3.6 million options for 2010 and 2.8 million
options for 2009 because those potential shares were not
dilutive.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Computation of Earnings per Share
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
22.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share
(in millions)
|
|
|
|
133.3
|
|
|
|
|
136.1
|
|
Effect of dilutive stock-based compensation (in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted weighted-average shares outstanding for diluted
earnings per share (in millions)
|
|
|
|
133.3
|
|
|
|
|
136.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share of common stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shares outstanding at period end (in millions)
|
|
|
|
132.8
|
|
|
|
|
135.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
STEELCASE INC.
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)(Continued)
Comprehensive income is comprised of net income and all changes
to shareholders equity except those due to investments by,
and distributions to, shareholders.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
|
Ended May 29,
|
|
|
|
Ended May 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
Before Tax
|
|
|
|
Tax (Expense)
|
|
|
|
Net of
|
|
|
|
Before Tax
|
|
|
|
Tax (Expense)
|
|
|
|
Net of
|
|
Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
Benefit
|
|
|
|
Tax Amount
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
Benefit
|
|
|
|
Tax Amount
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
22.1
|
|
Other comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
|
$
|
16.4
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.4
|
|
|
|
$
|
7.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.5
|
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments, net
|
|
|
|
(2.9
|
)
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
|
|
(1.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
6.0
|
|
|
|
|
(1.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Minimum pension liability
|
|
|
|
(3.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
|
(2.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
(1.7
|
)
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
(1.1
|
)
|
Derivative adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
10.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
2.0
|
|
|
|
|
12.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
11.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
12.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
32.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments of $16.3 for the three
months ended May 29, 2009 reflect the impact of the changes
in certain foreign currency values (principally the euro,
Canadian dollar and British pound) relative to the
U.S. dollar. As of May 29, 2009, approximately 25% of
our net assets were denominated in currencies other than the
U.S. dollar, the majority of which were denominated in
euros.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 29, 2009
|
|
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
$
|
18.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
18.7
|
|
Managed investment portfolio
|
|
|
|
63.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63.9
|
|
Auction rate securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.3
|
|
|
|
|
18.3
|
|
Available-for-sale
securities
|
|
|
|
11.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.1
|
|
Canadian asset-backed commercial paper restructuring notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
Privately-held equity investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
93.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
22.1
|
|
|
|
$
|
115.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts, net
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
STEELCASE INC.
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 27, 2009
|
|
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
|
$
|
84.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
84.7
|
|
Managed investment portfolio
|
|
|
|
70.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70.5
|
|
Auction rate securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.5
|
|
|
|
|
21.5
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.4
|
|
Available-for-sale
securities
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Canadian asset-backed commercial paper restructuring notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Privately-held equity investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
160.3
|
|
|
|
$
|
9.4
|
|
|
|
$
|
25.8
|
|
|
|
$
|
195.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Below is a roll-forward of assets and liabilities measured at
fair value using Level 3 inputs for the three months ended
May 29, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset-Backed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paper
|
|
|
|
Privately-
|
|
|
|
|
Auction Rate
|
|
|
|
Restructuring
|
|
|
|
Held Equity
|
|
Roll-Forward of Fair Value Using Level 3 Inputs
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
Balance as of February 27, 2009
|
|
|
$
|
21.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.0
|
|
Unrealized loss on investments
|
|
|
|
(2.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other-than-temporary
impairments
|
|
|
|
(0.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
Currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of May 29, 2009
|
|
|
$
|
18.3
|
|
|
|
$
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
other-than-temporary
impairments recognized on our auction rate securities and
privately-held equity investments in Q1 2010 were recognized in
Other income, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statement
of Operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
February 27,
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
|
$
|
54.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
61.3
|
|
Work in process
|
|
|
|
15.1
|
|
|
|
|
15.9
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
|
|
80.9
|
|
|
|
|
79.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150.5
|
|
|
|
|
157.1
|
|
LIFO reserve
|
|
|
|
(24.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
(27.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
126.1
|
|
|
|
$
|
129.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The portion of inventories determined by the LIFO method
aggregated $45.8 as of May 29, 2009 and $47.8 as of
February 27, 2009. During Q1 2010, a reduction in inventory
quantities resulted in a liquidation of applicable LIFO
inventory quantities carried at lower costs in prior years. This
LIFO liquidation resulted in a $1.1 decrease in the LIFO reserve.
8
STEELCASE INC.
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)(Continued)
|
|
8.
|
COMPANY-OWNED
LIFE INSURANCE
|
Investments in company-owned life insurance policies
(COLI) were made with the intention of utilizing
them as a long-term funding source for post-retirement medical
benefits, deferred compensation and supplemental retirement plan
obligations, which as of May 29, 2009 aggregated $161.5,
with a related deferred tax asset of $61.9. However, they do not
represent a committed funding source for these obligations. They
are subject to claims from creditors, and we can designate them
to another purpose at any time.
Following is a summary of COLI as of May 29, 2009 and
February 27, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ability to Choose
|
|
|
|
|
|
Target Asset
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
February 27,
|
|
Type
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
Net Return
|
|
|
Allocation
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Whole life insurance policies
|
|
|
No ability
|
|
|
A rate of return set periodically by the insurance companies
|
|
|
Not Applicable
|
|
|
$
|
104.8
|
|
|
|
$
|
103.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable life insurance policies
|
|
|
Can allocate across a set of choices provided by the insurance
companies
|
|
|
Fluctuates depending on changes in equity and fixed income values
|
|
|
25% Fixed
Income;
75% Equity
|
|
|
|
84.9
|
|
|
|
|
67.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
189.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
171.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During Q1 2010, the cash surrender value of our COLI increased
by $18.1, of which $17.2 related to increases in equity and
fixed income investments within our variable life insurance
policies. The Q1 2010 net changes in cash surrender value
including normal insurance expenses and death benefit gains
resulted in income of $10.0 recognized within Cost of sales
and $8.1 recognized within Operating expenses on the
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The allocation
of COLI income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Operations is consistent with the costs associated with the
long-term employee benefit obligations that COLI is intended to
fund.
The income tax benefit recorded in Q1 2010 approximated the loss
before income taxes. The resulting effective tax rate of 100%
was driven in large part by significant non-taxable income from
COLI.
In Q1 2010, we awarded a total of 783,000 performance units
(PSUs) under the Steelcase Inc. Incentive
Compensation Plan to our executive officers. The performance
measure for these awards is based on relative total shareholder
return during a performance period of 2010 through 2012. After
completion of the performance period for these PSUs, the number
of shares earned will be determined and issued as Class A
Common Stock. Whether or not the performance criteria are met, a
number of shares equal to 25% of the target award will be earned
as of the end of 2012 if the participant remains employed by the
Company through that date and will be deemed to be earned at the
time a participant becomes a qualified retiree if that occurs
prior to the end of 2012. Dividend equivalents will be paid in
cash during the performance period on the target award of PSUs
in amounts equal to any cash dividends that the Company declares
and pays on its Class A Common Stock.
PSUs are expensed and recorded in Additional paid-in capital
on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets over the
performance and vesting periods based on the estimated market
value of the
9
STEELCASE INC.
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)(Continued)
award on the grant date and the estimated number of shares to be
issued. Outstanding awards under the Incentive Compensation Plan
vest over a period of three to five years or at the time a
participant becomes a qualified retiree. The PSUs expense and
associated tax benefit for Q1 2010 were $2.7 and $1.0,
respectively, primarily as a result of awards issued to
retirement-eligible participants.
We operate within North America and International reportable
segments, plus an Other category. The Other category
includes the Coalesse Group, PolyVision and IDEO. Unallocated
corporate expenses are reported as Corporate.
Revenue and operating income (loss) for the three months ended
May 29, 2009 and May 30, 2008 and total assets as of
May 29, 2009 and February 27, 2009 by segment are
presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Reportable Segment Statement of Operations Data
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
$
|
293.9
|
|
|
|
$
|
430.7
|
|
International
|
|
|
|
152.1
|
|
|
|
|
252.8
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
99.6
|
|
|
|
|
132.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
545.6
|
|
|
|
$
|
815.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
$
|
12.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
34.3
|
|
International
|
|
|
|
(6.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
12.4
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
(6.9
|
)
|
|
|
|
(4.2
|
)
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
(4.7
|
)
|
|
|
|
(5.7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(5.2
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
36.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
February 27,
|
|
Reportable Segment Balance Sheet Data
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
$
|
663.2
|
|
|
|
$
|
712.6
|
|
International
|
|
|
|
407.3
|
|
|
|
|
410.3
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
245.3
|
|
|
|
|
226.8
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
326.2
|
|
|
|
|
400.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,642.0
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,750.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.
|
RESTRUCTURING
ACTIVITIES
|
On June 23, 2009, we announced a series of new actions to
reduce our white-collar workforce globally and consolidate
additional manufacturing facilities. We expect these
restructuring initiatives to cost approximately $20 and to take
place throughout 2010.
In Q4 2009, we announced a series of actions to consolidate
additional manufacturing and distribution facilities in North
America, reduce our white-collar workforce and other operating
costs globally and continue to expand our white-collar
reinvention initiatives. In Q1 2010, we incurred net
restructuring costs of $2.8 related to equipment moves and
employee termination costs. Total program costs have been $16.7,
mainly attributable to employee termination costs associated
with these actions.
10
STEELCASE INC.
NOTES TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)(Continued)
Restructuring costs are summarized in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Restructuring Costs
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
$
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
$
|
2.8
|
|
International
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America
|
|
|
|
(1.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
International
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
$
|
7.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Below is a summary of the net additions, payments and
adjustments to the restructuring reserve balance for the three
months ended May 29, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Exits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce
|
|
|
|
and Related
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring Reserve
|
|
|
Reductions
|
|
|
|
Costs
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Reserve balance as of February 27, 2009
|
|
|
$
|
11.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
4.6
|
|
|
|
$
|
16.1
|
|
Additions, net
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
Payments, net
|
|
|
|
(6.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
(2.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
(8.9
|
)
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve balance as of May 29, 2009
|
|
|
$
|
5.8
|
|
|
|
$
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
$
|
9.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The workforce reductions reserve balance as of May 29, 2009
primarily related to the employee termination costs announced in
Q4 2009. The business exits and related costs reserve balance as
of May 29, 2009 primarily related to the lease impairments
recorded for the closure of manufacturing facilities in the
North America segment and Other category.
On June 3, 2009, we borrowed $47.0 at a floating interest
rate based on
30-day LIBOR
plus a spread of 3.35%. The loan has a term of 7 years and
requires fixed monthly principal payments based on a
20-year
monthly amortization schedule with a $30 balloon payment. The
loan is secured by our two corporate aircraft, contains no
financial covenants and is not cross-defaulted to our other debt
facilities.
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations:
|
This managements discussion and analysis of financial
condition and results of operations should be read in
conjunction with our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2009. Reference to a
year relates to the fiscal year, ended in February of the year
indicated, rather than the calendar year, unless indicated by a
specific date. Additionally, Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 reference the
11
first, second, third and fourth quarter, respectively, of the
fiscal year indicated. All amounts are in millions, except share
and per share data, data presented as a percentage or as
otherwise indicated.
Certain amounts in the prior years financial statements
have been reclassified to conform to the current years
presentation. During 2009, we completed a review of certain
indirect manufacturing costs to determine the consistency of
classification of these costs across our business units and
reportable segments. Based on our analysis, we adjusted our Q1
2009 results to increase cost of sales and decrease operating
expenses by the following amounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Reclassification from Operating Expenses to Cost of Sales
|
|
|
May 30, 2008
|
|
North America
|
|
|
$
|
5.4
|
|
International
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
6.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
Summary
Results of
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Income Statement Data
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
$
|
545.6
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
$
|
815.7
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
387.0
|
|
|
|
70.9
|
|
|
|
|
551.0
|
|
|
|
67.5
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
155.5
|
|
|
|
28.5
|
|
|
|
|
259.9
|
|
|
|
31.9
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
161.0
|
|
|
|
29.6
|
|
|
|
|
220.7
|
|
|
|
27.1
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
(0.3
|
)
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
|
(5.2
|
)
|
|
|
(1.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
36.8
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Interest expense and other income, net
|
|
|
|
(2.7
|
)
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
(2.8
|
)
|
|
|
(0.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
|
(7.9
|
)
|
|
|
(1.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
34.0
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
|
(7.9
|
)
|
|
|
(1.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
11.9
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
22.1
|
|
|
|
2.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Overview
We recorded net income of $0 in Q1 2010 compared to net income
of $22.1 in Q1 2009. The 2010 deterioration was primarily driven
by lower volume, which was partially offset by benefits from
prior restructuring activities and other cost reduction efforts,
lower variable compensation expense, and a significant increase
in cash surrender value of our company-owned life insurance
policies (COLI), which largely contributed to a 100%
effective tax rate in the quarter.
Our revenue decreased $270.1 or 33.1% in Q1 2010 compared to the
same period last year. Q1 2010 revenue was negatively impacted
by approximately $39 from currency translation effects compared
to Q1 2009 and was also negatively impacted by $12 of sales
related to divestitures. The global economic slowdown and other
factors contributing to the turmoil in the capital markets
influenced the decreased demand for office furniture. Revenue
declines were broad-based, significantly affecting most of our
segments, geographies, vertical markets and product categories.
We expect the effects of the global economic slowdown to
significantly decrease the demand for office furniture across
all of our segments through the remainder of 2010.
12
Cost of sales increased to 70.9% of revenue in Q1 2010, a
340 basis point deterioration compared to Q1 2009. We
estimate that the majority of the deterioration was due to lower
fixed cost absorption related to lower volume, which had the
effect of increasing cost of sales as a percent of revenue
compared to the prior year. The deterioration in cost of sales
was partially mitigated by benefits from prior restructuring
activities and other cost reduction efforts, an increase in cash
surrender value of COLI of $9, a reduction of $6 in variable
compensation expense, lower commodity costs of approximately $6,
and temporary reductions in employee salaries and retirement
benefits of $5.
Operating expenses decreased by $59.7 in Q1 2010 compared to the
same period last year. The decrease was primarily due to
benefits from prior restructuring activities and other cost
reduction efforts, a reduction of $14 in variable compensation
expense, favorable currency translation effects of approximately
$9, an increase in cash surrender value of COLI of $6, and
temporary reductions in employee salaries and retirement
benefits of $5. Operating expenses increased as a percent of
revenue due to reduced volume leverage.
We recorded restructuring costs of $2.8 in Q1 2010, compared to
$7.2 in Q1 2009. The 2010 charges primarily related to the
consolidation of a manufacturing facility in the North America
segment and employee termination costs related to the reduction
of our global white-collar workforce. Over the past
15 months we have launched various restructuring actions
that we estimate resulted in $15 to $20 of cost savings in Q1
2010 compared to Q1 2009. See Note 12 to the condensed
consolidated financial statements for additional information.
The income tax benefit recorded in Q1 2010 approximated the loss
before income taxes. The resulting effective tax rate of 100%
was driven in large part by significant non-taxable income from
COLI.
Interest Expense
and Other Income, Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Interest Expense and Other Income, Net
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
$
|
(4.4
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(4.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
Equity in income of unconsolidated joint ventures
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
Miscellaneous, net
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
|
(1.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income, net
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense and other income, net
|
|
|
$
|
(2.7
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(2.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income in Q1 2010 was lower than the prior year due to
lower average cash and investment balances and lower interest
rates. Within Miscellaneous, net, Q1 2010 included $2.4
of net gains related to various non-operating investments offset
by a $2.5 charge recorded in connection with the liquidation of
an unconsolidated joint venture. See Note 3 to the
condensed consolidated financial statements for additional
information.
Business Segment
Review
See additional information regarding our business segments in
Note 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
13
North
America
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Income Statement Data North America
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
$
|
293.9
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
$
|
430.7
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
207.5
|
|
|
|
70.6
|
|
|
|
|
293.7
|
|
|
|
68.2
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
83.8
|
|
|
|
28.5
|
|
|
|
|
134.2
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
72.2
|
|
|
|
24.6
|
|
|
|
|
99.0
|
|
|
|
23.0
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
(1.1
|
)
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
$
|
12.7
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
%
|
|
|
$
|
34.3
|
|
|
|
8.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income in the North America segment was 4.3% of
revenue in Q1 2010 compared to 8.0% of revenue in the same
period last year. The deterioration was driven by lower fixed
cost absorption related to lower volume, partially offset by
benefits from prior restructuring activities and other cost
reduction efforts, lower variable compensation expense, an
increase in cash surrender value of COLI, lower commodity costs,
and improved price yield from customers continuing to migrate
from old price lists.
North America revenue, which accounted for 53.9% of consolidated
revenue in Q1 2010, decreased by $136.8 or 31.8% from the same
period last year. A divestiture in Q2 2009 had the effect of
decreasing revenue by $8.6 in the current quarter as compared to
the prior year. Current quarter revenue was also negatively
impacted by approximately $7 from currency translation effects
related to our subsidiary in Canada. The remaining decrease in
revenue was primarily due to decreased volume across most of our
vertical markets (except for the U.S. Federal government),
geographic regions and product categories. The revenue declines
within state and local government, healthcare and higher
education were much less than the declines experienced in other
vertical markets. In addition, we experienced deeper declines in
day-to-day
business compared to project-related revenue.
Cost of sales as a percent of revenue increased 240 basis
points compared to the same period last year. We estimate the
majority of the deterioration was the result of lower fixed cost
absorption related to lower volume. The deterioration in cost of
sales was partially offset by benefits from prior restructuring
activities and other cost reduction efforts, an increase in cash
surrender value of COLI of $8.6, variable compensation expense
which was $5 lower than in Q1 2009, lower commodity costs of
approximately $5, improved price yields from customers
continuing to migrate from old price lists, and temporary
reductions in employee salaries and retirement benefits of $4.
Operating expenses were 24.6% of revenue in Q1 2010, compared to
23.0% of revenue in Q1 2009. Operating expenses decreased in
absolute dollars compared to 2009 primarily due to variable
compensation expense which was $8 lower than in Q1 2009, a $6.0
impact from the increase in cash surrender value of COLI,
benefits from prior restructuring activities and other cost
reduction efforts, and temporary reductions in employee salaries
and retirement benefits of $4.
Restructuring costs of $2.6 incurred in Q1 2010 gross
profit primarily consisted of move and severance costs
associated with the closure of a manufacturing facility, which
is now complete. Restructuring credits of $1.1 associated with
operating expenses primarily consisted of changes in employee
termination cost estimates related to the reduction of our
white-collar workforce. See Note 12 to the condensed
consolidated financial statements for additional information.
14
International
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Income Statement Data International
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
$
|
152.1
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
$
|
252.8
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
108.1
|
|
|
|
71.1
|
|
|
|
|
170.5
|
|
|
|
67.5
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
43.8
|
|
|
|
28.8
|
|
|
|
|
82.7
|
|
|
|
32.7
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
49.9
|
|
|
|
32.8
|
|
|
|
|
69.6
|
|
|
|
27.5
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
$
|
(6.3
|
)
|
|
|
(4.1
|
)%
|
|
|
$
|
12.4
|
|
|
|
4.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International reported an operating loss of $6.3 in Q1 2010
compared to operating income of $12.4 in the same period last
year. The deterioration was primarily driven by a significant
decline in revenue.
Revenue decreased $100.7 or 39.8% compared to the same period
last year and represented 27.9% of consolidated revenue in Q1
2010. Current year revenue was negatively impacted by
approximately $33 from currency translation effects and $2.9 of
sales related to divestitures as compared to the same period
last year. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to the
impact of the global economic slowdown on the demand for office
furniture across all International markets.
Cost of sales as a percentage of revenue increased by
360 basis points in Q1 2010 compared to Q1 2009. The
deterioration was almost entirely due to lower fixed cost
absorption related to lower volume.
Operating expenses decreased by $19.7 in Q1 2010 compared to the
same period last year. The decrease was driven by approximately
$9 related to favorable currency translation effects and $1
related to divestitures completed during the last four quarters.
Benefits from prior restructuring activities and other cost
reduction efforts and a $3 reduction in variable compensation
expense also contributed to the decrease in operating expenses.
Operating expenses increased as a percent of revenue due to
reduced volume leverage.
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Income Statement Data Other
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
$
|
99.6
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
$
|
132.2
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
71.4
|
|
|
|
71.7
|
|
|
|
|
86.8
|
|
|
|
65.7
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
1.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
|
27.9
|
|
|
|
28.0
|
|
|
|
|
43.0
|
|
|
|
32.5
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
34.2
|
|
|
|
34.3
|
|
|
|
|
46.4
|
|
|
|
35.1
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
$
|
(6.9
|
)
|
|
|
(6.9
|
)%
|
|
|
$
|
(4.2
|
)
|
|
|
(3.2
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Other category includes the Coalesse Group, PolyVision and
IDEO. The Other category reported an operating loss of $6.9 in
Q1 2010 compared to $4.2 in Q1 2009. The decline was primarily
the result of lower fixed cost absorption related to lower
revenue, partially offset by lower restructuring costs, lower
variable compensation expense and benefits from prior
restructuring activities and other cost reduction efforts.
15
Q1 2010 revenue decreased by $32.6 or 24.7% compared to the same
period last year. The decrease in revenue was due to lower
volume across all business units, with the highest decline in
the Coalesse Group. The decrease includes the effects of our
decision earlier in 2009 to exit a portion of the PolyVision
public bid contractor whiteboard fabrication business, as well
as the transfer of corporate whiteboard and certain other
corporate technology products to the Steelcase brand in the
North America segment during the first six months of 2009.
Cost of sales as a percent of revenue increased by
600 basis points in Q1 2010 compared to the same period
last year primarily as a result of lower fixed cost absorption
related to lower volume. In addition, we continue to experience
disruption costs associated with the consolidation of
manufacturing activities within the Coalesse Group.
Operating expenses were 34.3% of revenue in Q1 2010 compared to
35.1% of revenue in Q1 2009. Operating expenses decreased in
absolute dollars compared to the same period last year primarily
due to benefits from prior restructuring activities and other
cost reduction efforts, reductions in variable compensation
expense and temporary reductions in employee salaries and
retirement benefits.
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Income Statement Data Corporate
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
$
|
4.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
5.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximately 85% of corporate expenses are charged to the
operating segments as part of a corporate allocation.
Unallocated portions of these expenses are considered general
corporate costs and are reported as Corporate. Corporate costs
include executive and portions of shared service functions such
as information technology, human resources, finance, legal,
research and development and corporate facilities. The decrease
in corporate expenses was driven by benefits from prior
restructuring activities and other cost reduction efforts, as
well as lower variable compensation expense.
Liquidity and
Capital Resources
As a result of a decline in the level of business activity, we
believe we currently need approximately $40 to $50 of cash to
fund the
day-to-day
operations of our business. Our current target is to maintain a
minimum of $100 of additional cash and short-term investments as
available liquidity for funding investments in growth
initiatives and as a cushion against volatility in the economy.
Our actual cash and short-term investment balances will
fluctuate from quarter to quarter as we plan for and manage
certain seasonal disbursements, particularly the annual payment
of accrued variable compensation and retirement plan
contributions in Q1 of each fiscal year. These are general
guidelines; we may modify our approach in response to changing
market conditions or opportunities. As of May 29, 2009, we
held a total of $118.5 in cash and cash equivalents and
short-term investments.
16
The following table summarizes our statements of cash flows for
the three months ended May 29, 2009 and May 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Cash Flow Data
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
$
|
(64.4
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(56.8
|
)
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
|
(5.7
|
)
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
|
(15.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
(63.2
|
)
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
(73.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
(125.2
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
|
117.6
|
|
|
|
|
213.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
|
$
|
43.8
|
|
|
|
$
|
88.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During Q1 2010, cash and cash equivalents decreased by $73.8 to
a balance of $43.8 as of May 29, 2009. Approximately 70% of
cash and cash equivalents at May 29, 2009 were denominated
in U.S. dollars. These funds, in addition to short-term
investments, cash generated from future operations, and funds
available from COLI and other long-term investments are expected
to be sufficient to finance our foreseeable liquidity and
capital needs.
We have short-term investments of $74.7 as of May 29, 2009
maintained in a managed investment portfolio which consists
primarily of short-term U.S. Treasury and
U.S. Government agency securities.
We also have investments in auction rate securities
(ARS) with a par value of $26.5 and an estimated
fair value of $18.3 as of May 29, 2009 and four securities
issued in exchange for our one Canadian asset-backed commercial
paper (ABCP) investment with a par value of $4.5
(Canadian $5.0) and an estimated fair value of $3.6 as of
May 29, 2009. These securities are included in Other
assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets due to
the tightening of the U.S. credit markets and current lack
of liquid markets for ARS and the Canadian ABCP restructuring
notes. We intend to hold these investments until the market
recovers and do not anticipate the need to sell these
investments in order to operate our business or fund our growth
initiatives. See Note 6 to the condensed consolidated
financial statements for additional information.
Cash used in
operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Cash Flow Data Operating Activities
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
22.1
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
18.5
|
|
|
|
|
22.4
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
|
|
|
|
(85.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
(113.9
|
)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
|
12.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
$
|
(64.4
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(56.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in cash used in operating activities in 2010 was
primarily due to a significant decline in net income largely
driven by the recent effects of deteriorating global economic
conditions and the related impacts on business capital spending
and our revenue. The associated cash generated from reductions
in working capital was offset by payments of variable
compensation and annual funding of retirement contributions
related to prior years.
17
Cash provided by
(used in) investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Cash Flow Data Investing Activities
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
$
|
(9.4
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(17.9
|
)
|
Net liquidations of short-term investments
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
|
|
|
5.0
|
|
Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
$
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
(5.7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures in Q1 2010 primarily relate to investments
in product development in North America and International. We
continue to closely manage capital spending to ensure we are
making the best investments to sustain our business and to
preserve our ability to introduce innovative new products.
In Q1 2010, in connection with the delivery of a replacement
corporate aircraft, we traded in an existing aircraft to the
manufacturer. The trade-in value of $18.5 was used as credit for
the final installment of $13.5 related to the replacement
corporate aircraft.
Cash used in
financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
May 29,
|
|
|
|
May 30,
|
|
Cash Flow Data Financing Activities
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
Dividends paid
|
|
|
$
|
(10.7
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(20.3
|
)
|
Common stock repurchases
|
|
|
|
(4.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
(46.3
|
)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
$
|
(15.4
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(63.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The primary uses of cash in financing activities continue to
relate to dividends and share repurchases.
We paid dividends of $0.08 per common share during the first
quarter of 2010 and fourth quarter of 2009 and $0.15 per common
share during the first three quarters of 2009. On June 25,
2009, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.04 per
common share to be paid in Q2 2010.
During the first quarter of 2010, we repurchased
1.0 million shares of common stock for $4.3. As of the end
of Q1 2010, we had $210.8 of remaining availability under the
$250 share repurchase program approved by our Board of
Directors in Q4 2008. We have no outstanding share repurchase
commitments.
Off-Balance Sheet
Arrangements
During the first quarter of 2010, no material change in our
off-balance sheet arrangements occurred.
Contractual
Obligations
During the first quarter of 2010, there were no material changes
to our contractual obligations.
18
Liquidity
Facilities
Our total liquidity facilities as of May 29, 2009 consisted
of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity Facilities
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Global committed bank facility
|
|
|
$
|
200.0
|
|
Various uncommitted lines
|
|
|
|
79.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total credit lines available
|
|
|
|
279.1
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings outstanding
|
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
Standby letters of credit
|
|
|
|
21.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available capacity (subject to covenant constraints)
|
|
|
$
|
254.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The global committed bank facility has a five year term and
matures in Q2 2011. We have the option of increasing the
facility from $200 to $300, subject to customary conditions.
Borrowings under this facility are unsecured and unsubordinated.
There are currently no borrowings outstanding under this
facility; however, there is an $18.4 standby letter of credit in
support of self-insured workers compensation reserves that
reduced our available credit line.
The facility requires us to satisfy two financial covenants: a
maximum leverage ratio covenant, which is measured by the ratio
of debt to trailing four quarter EBITDA (as defined in the
credit agreement) and is required to be less than 3:1, and a
minimum interest coverage ratio, which is measured by the ratio
of trailing four quarter EBITDA (as defined in the credit
agreement) to trailing four quarter interest expense and is
required to be greater than 4:1. As of May 29, 2009, we
were in compliance with all covenants under this facility and
our other financing facilities, although our availability to
borrow within covenant constraints was reduced to approximately
$175. We anticipate our borrowing capacity under the unsecured
credit facility will be further reduced or eliminated if our
trailing four quarter EBITDA levels continue to decline due to
the deterioration in global market conditions; however, we do
not currently anticipate needing to access the revolver in the
near term. We have reviewed the current financial stability of
the lenders participating in our global committed bank facility
in light of the distress in the financial market and believe
they have the ability to fulfill all existing commitments.
The various uncommitted lines may be changed or cancelled by the
banks at any time.
Total consolidated debt as of May 29, 2009 was $255.4. Our
debt primarily consists of $249.7 in term notes due in Q2 2012
with an effective interest rate of 6.3%. The term notes contain
no financial covenants.
Liquidity
Outlook
The deterioration in the global economy and related decline in
global equity markets has adversely impacted our revenue and
operating profitability. Accordingly, we have initiated a
variety of actions to improve our operating efficiencies and to
conserve cash and maintain liquidity.
|
|
|
|
|
We have announced a series of restructuring activities to
consolidate manufacturing facilities and reduce our white-collar
workforce and other operating costs globally.
|
|
|
|
We implemented a temporary reduction in employee salaries for
2010, and we do not intend to make any contributions to the
Steelcase Inc. Retirement Plan for 2010.
|
|
|
|
We have reduced the cash dividend on our common stock and the
level of share repurchases.
|
|
|
|
We expect to reduce our level of capital expenditures in 2010 to
approximately $40; as compared to $83.0 for 2009, which included
$13.2 of progress payments associated with a replacement
corporate aircraft.
|
19
The current cash and short-term investment balances, cash
generated from future operations, funds available under existing
credit facilities and funds available from COLI and other long
term investments are expected to be sufficient to finance our
known or foreseeable liquidity needs.
On June 30, 2009, Standard & Poors Ratings
Services reaffirmed our BBB credit rating and revised their
outlook from stable to negative. On July 1, 2009,
Moodys Investors Service (Moodys)
announced a downgrade to our credit rating from Baa3 to Ba1 and
maintained a negative outlook. We do not believe these rating
changes will materially impact our access to our identified
sources of liquidity.
Critical
Accounting Estimates
There have been no changes in the items that we have identified
as critical accounting estimates during Q1 2010.
Recently Issued
Accounting Standards
See Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
Forward-looking
Statements
From time to time, in written and oral statements, we discuss
our expectations regarding future events and our plans and
objectives for future operations. These forward-looking
statements generally are accompanied by words such as
anticipate, believe, could,
estimate, expect, forecast,
intend, may, possible,
potential, predict, project,
or other similar words, phrases or expressions. Forward-looking
statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to vary from our expectations because
of factors such as, but not limited to, competitive and general
economic conditions domestically and internationally; acts of
terrorism, war, governmental action, natural disasters and other
Force Majeure events; changes in the legal and regulatory
environment; our restructuring activities; currency
fluctuations; changes in customer demand; and the other risks
and contingencies detailed in this Report, our most recent
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. We undertake no obligation to update, amend, or
clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events, or otherwise.
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Item 3.
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Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk:
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The nature of market risks (i.e., the risk of loss arising from
adverse changes in market rates and prices) faced by us as of
May 29, 2009 is the same as disclosed in our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended February 27, 2009. The principal market
risks to which we are exposed include foreign exchange risk,
interest rate risk and fixed income and equity price risk.
Foreign Exchange
Risk
During the first quarter of 2010, no material change in foreign
exchange risk occurred.
Interest Rate
Risk
During the first quarter of 2010, no material change in interest
rate risk occurred.
Fixed Income and
Equity Price Risk
During the first quarter of 2010, no material change in fixed
income and equity price risk occurred.
20
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Item 4.
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Controls
and Procedures:
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(a) Disclosure Controls and
Procedures. Our management, under the supervision
and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e)
or 15d-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act)), as of May 29, 2009. Based on
such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that as of May 29, 2009, our disclosure
controls and procedures were effective in (1) recording,
processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis,
information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that
we file or submit under the Exchange Act and (2) ensuring
that information required to be disclosed by us in such reports
is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as
appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
(b) Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting. There were no changes in our internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f)
or 15d-15(f)
under the Exchange Act) during our first fiscal quarter that
have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
21
PART II. OTHER
INFORMATION
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Item 2.
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Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds:
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Issuer Purchases
of Equity Securities
The following is a summary of share repurchase activity during
Q1 2010.
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(d)
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(c)
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Approximate Dollar
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Total Number of
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Value of Shares
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Shares Purchased as
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that May Yet be
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(a)
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(b)
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Part of Publicly
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Purchased
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Total Number of
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Average Price
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Announced Plans
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Under the Plans
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Period
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Shares Purchased
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Paid per Share
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or Programs (1)
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or Programs (1)
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2/28/09 4/3/09
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10,027
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$
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5.37
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$
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215.1
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4/4/09 5/1/09
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1,000,268
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$
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4.28
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1,000,000
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$
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210.8
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5/2/09 5/29/09
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798
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$
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4.76
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$
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210.8
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Total
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1,011,093
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(2)
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$
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4.29
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1,000,000
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(1) |
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Dollar amounts are shown in millions. In Q4 2008, our Board of
Directors approved a share repurchase program permitting the
repurchase of up to $250 million of shares of our common
stock. This program has no specific expiration date. |
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(2) |
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11,093 of these shares were repurchased to satisfy
participants tax withholding obligations upon the vesting
of restricted stock and restricted stock unit grants, pursuant
to the terms of our Incentive Compensation Plan. |
See Exhibit Index.
22
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
STEELCASE INC.
Mark T. Mossing
Corporate Controller and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)
Date: July 1, 2009
23
Exhibit Index
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Exhibit
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No.
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Description
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10
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.1
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Amendment to Aircraft Time-Sharing Agreement, dated May 18,
2009, between Steelcase Inc. and James P. Hackett
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10
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.2
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Summary of Compensation for the Board of Directors for Steelcase
Inc.(1)
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31
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.1
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Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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31
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.2
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Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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32
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.1
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Certification of CEO and CFO pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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(1) |
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Filed as exhibit 10.1 to the Companys
Form 8-K,
as filed with the Commission on April 30, 2009 and
incorporated herein by reference. |
24