e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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(Mark One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended
May 1,
2011
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or
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to
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Commission File Number
000-06920
Applied Materials,
Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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94-1655526
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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3050 Bowers Avenue,
P.O. Box 58039
Santa Clara, California
(Address of principal
executive offices)
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95052-8039
(Zip
Code)
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(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(408) 727-5555
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such
files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large
accelerated
filer þ
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller
reporting
company o
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
Number of shares outstanding of the issuers common stock
as of May 1, 2011: 1,318,250,161
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MAY 1, 2011
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Financial
Statements
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APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
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Three Months Ended
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Six Months Ended
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May 1,
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May 2,
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May 1,
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May 2,
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2011
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2010
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2011
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2010
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(Unaudited)
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(In millions, except per share amounts)
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Net sales
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$
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2,862
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$
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2,296
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$
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5,549
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$
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4,144
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Cost of products sold
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1,673
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1,369
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3,224
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2,506
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Gross margin
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1,189
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927
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2,325
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1,638
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Operating expenses:
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Research, development and engineering
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297
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306
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567
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575
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General and administrative
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112
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126
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224
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|
250
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Marketing and selling
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|
107
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|
100
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216
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|
|
|
198
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|
Restructuring charges and asset impairments (Note 10)
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|
(4
|
)
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9
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|
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(33
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)
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113
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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Total operating expenses
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512
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|
|
|
541
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|
|
974
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|
|
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1,136
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Income from operations
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677
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386
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1,351
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502
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Impairment of strategic investments
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4
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5
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Interest expense
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5
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|
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5
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10
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|
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10
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Interest income and other income, net
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14
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|
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|
10
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25
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|
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19
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Income before income taxes
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|
686
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387
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1,366
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506
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Provision for income taxes
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197
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123
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371
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|
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159
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income
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$
|
489
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|
$
|
264
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$
|
995
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$
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347
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Earnings per share:
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Basic and Diluted
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$
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0.37
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$
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0.20
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$
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0.75
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$
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0.26
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Weighted average number of shares:
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Basic
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1,320
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1,345
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1,322
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1,343
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Diluted
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1,333
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1,352
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1,333
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1,351
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See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
Statements.
2
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
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May 1,
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October 31,
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2011
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2010
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(In millions)
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ASSETS
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 3 and 4)
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$
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2,558
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$
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1,858
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Short-term investments (Notes 3 and 4)
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750
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727
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Accounts receivable, net (Note 6)
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1,916
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1,831
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Inventories (Note 7)
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1,794
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|
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1,547
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Deferred income taxes, net
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|
545
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|
|
|
513
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Prepaid income taxes
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|
110
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|
|
|
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Other current assets
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271
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289
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|
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Total current assets
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7,944
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6,765
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Long-term investments (Notes 3 and 4)
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1,269
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1,307
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Property, plant and equipment, net (Note 7)
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898
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|
963
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Goodwill (Note 8)
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1,336
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1,336
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Purchased technology and other intangible assets, net
(Note 8)
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|
236
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|
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|
287
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Deferred income taxes and other assets
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|
274
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|
|
285
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|
|
|
|
|
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Total assets
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$
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11,957
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$
|
10,943
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
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Current liabilities:
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Current portion of long-term debt
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$
|
1
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$
|
1
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses (Note 7)
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1,760
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1,766
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Customer deposits and deferred revenue (Note 7)
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1,279
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|
|
847
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
211
|
|
|
|
274
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total current liabilities
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|
3,251
|
|
|
|
2,888
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Long-term debt
|
|
|
204
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|
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|
204
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|
Employee benefits and other liabilities (Note 12)
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|
320
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|
|
|
315
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|
|
|
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|
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Total liabilities
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|
3,775
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|
|
|
3,407
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|
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|
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
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Stockholders equity (Note 11):
|
|
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|
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Common stock
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
5,524
|
|
|
|
5,406
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|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
12,308
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|
|
|
11,511
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Treasury stock
|
|
|
(9,664
|
)
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(9,396
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
8,182
|
|
|
|
7,536
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
11,957
|
|
|
$
|
10,943
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
* |
|
Amounts as of May 1, 2011 are unaudited. Amounts as of
October 31, 2010 are derived from the October 31, 2010
audited consolidated financial statements. |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
Statements.
3
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
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Accumulated
|
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Additional
|
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Other
|
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|
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Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-In
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Treasury Stock
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended May 1, 2011
|
|
Shares
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Amount
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|
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Capital
|
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Earnings
|
|
|
Shares
|
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Amount
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|
|
Income
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
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|
|
Balance at October 31, 2010
|
|
|
1,328
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
5,406
|
|
|
$
|
11,511
|
|
|
|
537
|
|
|
$
|
(9,396
|
)
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
7,536
|
|
Components of comprehensive income, net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
995
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
995
|
|
Change in unrealized net gain on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
Change in unrealized net gain on derivative instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Change in defined benefit plan liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
994
|
|
Dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(198
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(198
|
)
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
Issuance under stock plans, net of a tax benefit of
$4 million and other
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
|
|
Common stock repurchases
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
(268
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(268
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at May 1, 2011
|
|
|
1,318
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
5,524
|
|
|
$
|
12,308
|
|
|
|
556
|
|
|
$
|
(9,664
|
)
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
8,182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
Statements.
4
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
995
|
|
|
$
|
347
|
|
Adjustments required to reconcile net income to cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
128
|
|
|
|
163
|
|
Loss on fixed asset retirements
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Provision for bad debts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
Restructuring charges and asset impairments
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
113
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
(17
|
)
|
|
|
(75
|
)
|
Net recognized loss on investments
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of amounts
acquired:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(85
|
)
|
|
|
(365
|
)
|
Inventories
|
|
|
(246
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Prepaid income taxes
|
|
|
(110
|
)
|
|
|
185
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
211
|
|
Customer deposits and deferred revenue
|
|
|
432
|
|
|
|
111
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
(64
|
)
|
|
|
138
|
|
Employee benefits and other liabilities
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
1,129
|
|
|
|
899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(81
|
)
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of facility
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for acquisition, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(323
|
)
|
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments
|
|
|
904
|
|
|
|
540
|
|
Purchases of investments
|
|
|
(896
|
)
|
|
|
(829
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
(710
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt repayments, net
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
Proceeds from common stock issuances
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
Common stock repurchases
|
|
|
(268
|
)
|
|
|
(100
|
)
|
Payment of dividends to stockholders
|
|
|
(186
|
)
|
|
|
(161
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(396
|
)
|
|
|
(169
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
700
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period
|
|
|
1,858
|
|
|
|
1,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents end of period
|
|
$
|
2,558
|
|
|
$
|
1,596
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash payments for income taxes
|
|
$
|
556
|
|
|
$
|
98
|
|
Cash refunds for income taxes
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
196
|
|
Cash payments for interest
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
Statements.
5
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
|
|
Note 1
|
Basis of
Presentation
|
Basis
of Presentation
In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim consolidated
condensed financial statements of Applied Materials, Inc. and
its subsidiaries (Applied or the Company) included herein have
been prepared on a basis consistent with the October 31,
2010 audited consolidated financial statements and include all
material adjustments, consisting of normal recurring
adjustments, necessary to fairly present the information set
forth therein. These unaudited interim consolidated condensed
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
included in Applieds Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2010 (2010
Form 10-K).
Applieds results of operations for the three and six
months ended May 1, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of
future operating results. Applieds fiscal year ends on the
last Sunday in October of each year. Fiscal 2011 contains
52 weeks, while fiscal 2010 contained 53 weeks, and
the first six months of fiscal 2011 contained 26 weeks,
while the first six months of fiscal 2010 contained
27 weeks.
Use of
Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America requires management to make judgments, estimates and
assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial
statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ
materially from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, Applied
evaluates its estimates, including those related to accounts
receivable and sales allowances, fair values of financial
instruments, inventories, intangible assets and goodwill, useful
lives of intangible assets and property and equipment, fair
values of share-based awards, and income taxes, among others.
Applied bases its estimates on historical experience and on
various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable,
the results of which form the basis for making judgments about
the carrying values of assets and liabilities.
Revenue
Recognition
Applied recognizes revenue when all four revenue recognition
criteria have been met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement
exists; delivery has occurred or services have been rendered;
sellers price to buyer is fixed or determinable; and
collectability is probable. Applieds shipping terms are
customarily FOB Applied shipping point or equivalent terms.
Applieds revenue recognition policy generally results in
revenue recognition at the following points: (1) for all
transactions where legal title passes to the customer upon
shipment, Applied recognizes revenue upon shipment for all
products that have been demonstrated to meet product
specifications prior to shipment; the portion of revenue
associated with certain installation-related tasks is deferred,
and that revenue is recognized upon completion of the
installation-related tasks; (2) for products that have not
been demonstrated to meet product specifications prior to
shipment, revenue is recognized at customer technical
acceptance; (3) for transactions where legal title does not
pass at shipment, revenue is recognized when legal title passes
to the customer, which is generally at customer technical
acceptance; and (4) for arrangements containing multiple
elements, the revenue relating to the undelivered elements is
deferred using the relative selling price method utilizing
estimated sales prices until delivery of the deferred elements.
Applied limits the amount of revenue recognition for delivered
elements to the amount that is not contingent on the future
delivery of products or services, future performance obligations
or subject to customer-specified return or adjustment. In cases
where Applied has sold products that have been demonstrated to
meet product specifications prior to shipment, Applied believes
that at the time of delivery, it has an enforceable claim to
amounts recognized as revenue. The completed contract method is
used for
SunFabtm
thin film production lines. Spare parts revenue is generally
recognized upon shipment, and services revenue is generally
recognized over the period that the services are provided.
6
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Applied elected to early adopt amended accounting standards
issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) for
multiple deliverable revenue arrangements on a prospective basis
for applicable transactions originating or materially modified
after October 25, 2009. The new standard changed the
requirements for establishing separate units of accounting in a
multiple element arrangement and requires the allocation of
arrangement consideration to each deliverable to be based on the
relative selling price. The FASB also amended the accounting
standards for revenue recognition to exclude software that is
contained in a tangible product from the scope of software
revenue guidance when the software is essential to the tangible
products functionality. Implementation of this new
authoritative guidance had an insignificant impact on reported
net sales as compared to net sales under previous guidance, as
the new guidance did not change the units of accounting within
sales arrangements and the elimination of the residual method
for the allocation of arrangement consideration had an
inconsequential impact on the amount and timing of reported net
sales.
For fiscal 2010 and subsequent periods, when a sales arrangement
contains multiple elements, such as hardware and services
and/or
software products, Applied allocates revenue to each element
based on a selling price hierarchy. The selling price for a
deliverable is based on its vendor specific objective evidence
(VSOE) if available, third party evidence (TPE) if VSOE is not
available, or estimated selling price (ESP) if neither VSOE nor
TPE is available. Applied generally utilizes the ESP due to the
nature of its products. In multiple element arrangements where
more-than-incidental
software deliverables are included, revenue is allocated to each
separate unit of accounting for each of the non-software
deliverables and to the software deliverables as a group using
the relative selling prices of each of the deliverables in the
arrangement based on the aforementioned selling price hierarchy.
If the arrangement contains more than one software deliverable,
the arrangement consideration allocated to the software
deliverables as a group is then allocated to each software
deliverable using the guidance for recognizing software revenue,
as amended.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2010, the FASB amended its existing guidance for
goodwill and other intangible assets. This authoritative
guidance modifies Step 1 of the goodwill impairment test for
reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts. For
those reporting units, an entity is required to perform Step 2
of the goodwill impairment test if there are qualitative factors
indicating that it is more likely than not that a goodwill
impairment exists. The qualitative factors are consistent with
the existing guidance which requires goodwill of a reporting
unit to be tested for impairment between annual tests if an
event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than
not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying
amount. This authoritative guidance becomes effective for
Applied in fiscal 2012. The implementation of this authoritative
guidance is not expected to have a material impact on
Applieds financial position or results of operations.
In December 2010, the FASB issued authoritative guidance on
business combinations. This authoritative guidance requires a
public entity that presents comparative financial statements to
disclose the revenue and earnings of the combined entity as
though the business combinations that occurred during the
current year had occurred as of the beginning of the prior
annual reporting period. In addition, this authoritative
guidance expands the supplemental pro forma disclosures to
include a description of the nature and amount of material,
nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the
business combination included in the reported pro forma revenue
and earnings. This authoritative guidance is effective
prospectively for business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first
annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15,
2010. Applied will comply with this authoritative guidance in
fiscal 2012.
|
|
Note 2
|
Earnings
Per Share
|
Basic earnings per share is determined using the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share is determined using the weighted
average number of common shares and potential common shares
(representing the dilutive effect of stock options, restricted
stock units, and employee
7
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
stock purchase plans shares) outstanding during the period.
Applieds net income has not been adjusted for any period
presented for purposes of computing basic or diluted earnings
per share due to the Companys non-complex capital
structure. For purposes of computing diluted earnings per share,
weighted average potential common shares do not include stock
options with an exercise price greater than the average fair
market value of Applied common stock for the period as the
effect would be anti-dilutive.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
489
|
|
|
$
|
264
|
|
|
$
|
995
|
|
|
$
|
347
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
1,320
|
|
|
|
1,345
|
|
|
|
1,322
|
|
|
|
1,343
|
|
Effect of dilutive stock options, restricted stock units and
employee stock purchase plans shares
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted income per share
|
|
|
1,333
|
|
|
|
1,352
|
|
|
|
1,333
|
|
|
|
1,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share
|
|
$
|
0.37
|
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
$
|
0.75
|
|
|
$
|
0.26
|
|
Potentially dilutive securities
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
8
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Note 3
|
Cash,
Cash Equivalents and Investments
|
Summary
of Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments
The following tables summarizes Applieds cash, cash
equivalents and investments by security type:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
May 1, 2011
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
478
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
478
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
1,746
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,746
|
|
U.S. commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
169
|
|
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cash equivalents
|
|
|
2,080
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,080
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cash and Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,558
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,558
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term and long-term investments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
|
|
$
|
543
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
546
|
|
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
|
|
|
516
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
519
|
|
U.S. commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
460
|
|
Other debt securities*
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fixed income securities
|
|
|
1,915
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,927
|
|
Publicly traded equity securities
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
Equity investments in privately-held companies
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total short-term and long-term investments
|
|
$
|
1,982
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cash, Cash equivalents and Investments
|
|
$
|
4,540
|
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
4,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
October 31, 2010
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
701
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
701
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
|
1,139
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,139
|
|
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cash equivalents
|
|
|
1,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cash and Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,858
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,858
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term and long-term investments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
|
|
$
|
665
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
673
|
|
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
505
|
|
U.S. commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
509
|
|
Other debt securities*
|
|
|
261
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
263
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fixed income securities
|
|
|
1,928
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1,950
|
|
Publicly traded equity securities
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
Equity investments in privately-held companies
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total short-term and long-term investments
|
|
$
|
1,996
|
|
|
$
|
39
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
2,034
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cash, Cash equivalents and Investments
|
|
$
|
3,854
|
|
|
$
|
39
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
3,892
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Other debt securities consist primarily of investment grade
asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities. |
Maturities
of Investments
The following table summarizes the contractual maturities of
Applieds investments at May 1, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Due in one year or less
|
|
$
|
710
|
|
|
$
|
712
|
|
Due after one through five years
|
|
|
803
|
|
|
|
811
|
|
Due after five years
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
No single maturity date
|
|
|
466
|
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,982
|
|
|
$
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities with no single maturity date include publicly-traded
and privately-held equity securities, and asset-backed and
mortgage-backed securities.
10
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Gains
and Losses on Investments
Gross realized gains and losses on sales of investments during
the three and six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2,
2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
Gross realized gains
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
Gross realized losses
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
At May 1, 2011, Applied had a gross unrealized loss of
$1 million related to its investment portfolio due to a
decrease in the fair value of certain fixed income securities.
Applied regularly reviews its investment portfolio to identify
and evaluate investments that have indications of possible
impairment. Factors considered in determining whether an
unrealized loss was considered to be temporary, or
other-than-temporary
and therefore impaired, include: the length of time and extent
to which fair value has been lower than the cost basis; the
financial condition, credit quality and near-term prospects of
the investee; and whether it is more likely than not that
Applied will be required to sell the security prior to recovery.
Generally, the contractual terms of investments in marketable
securities do not permit settlement at prices less than the
amortized cost of the investments. Applied has determined that
the gross unrealized losses on its marketable securities at
May 1, 2011 are temporary in nature and therefore it did
not recognize any impairment of its marketable securities for
the three and six months ended May 1, 2011. Applied did not
recognize any impairment on its equity investments in
privately-held companies for both the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011. Applied determined that the gross unrealized
losses on its marketable securities at May 2, 2010, were
temporary in nature and therefore it did not recognize any
impairment of its marketable securities for the three and six
months ended May 2, 2010. During the first six months of
fiscal 2010, Applied determined that certain of its equity
investments in privately-held companies were
other-than-temporarily
impaired and, accordingly, recognized impairment charges in the
amounts of $4 million and $5 million for the three and
six months ended May 2, 2010, respectively.
The following table provides the fair market value of
Applieds investments with unrealized losses that are not
deemed to be
other-than-temporarily
impaired as of May 1, 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In Loss Position for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than 12 Months
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Other debt securities
|
|
$
|
127
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
127
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
127
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
127
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains and temporary losses on investments classified
as
available-for-sale
are included within accumulated other comprehensive income, net
of any related tax effect. Upon realization, those amounts are
reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to
results of operations.
|
|
Note 4
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
Applieds financial assets are measured and recorded at
fair value, except for equity investments held in privately-held
companies. These equity investments are generally accounted for
under the cost method of accounting and are periodically
assessed for
other-than-temporary
impairment when events or circumstances indicate that an
other-than-temporary
decline in value may have occurred. Applieds nonfinancial
assets, such as goodwill, intangible assets, and property, plant
and equipment, are recorded at cost and are assessed for
impairment when events or circumstances indicate that an
other-than-temporary
decline in value may have occurred.
11
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Fair
Value Hierarchy
Applied uses the following fair value hierarchy, which
prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure
fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within
the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available
and significant to the fair value measurement:
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities;
|
|
|
|
Level 2 Observable inputs other than
Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly,
such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted
prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are
observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for
substantially the full term of the assets or
liabilities; and
|
|
|
|
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported
by little or no market activity and that are significant to the
fair value of the assets or liabilities.
|
Applieds investments are comprised primarily of debt
securities that are classified as
available-for-sale
and recorded at their fair values. In determining the fair value
of investments, Applied uses pricing information from pricing
services that value securities based on quoted market prices and
models that utilize observable market inputs. In the event a
fair value estimate is unavailable from a pricing service,
Applied generally obtains non-binding price quotes from brokers.
Applied then reviews the information provided by the pricing
services or brokers to determine the fair value of its
short-term and long-term investments. In addition, to validate
pricing information obtained from pricing services, Applied
periodically performs supplemental analysis on a sample of
securities. Applied reviews any significant unanticipated
differences identified through this analysis to determine the
appropriate fair value.
Investments with remaining effective maturities of
12 months or less from the balance sheet date are
classified as short-term investments. Investments with remaining
effective maturities of more than 12 months from the
balance sheet date are classified as long-term investments. As
of May 1, 2011, substantially all of Applieds
available-for-sale,
short-term and long-term investments were recognized at fair
value that was determined based upon observable inputs.
12
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring
Basis
Financial assets and liabilities (excluding cash balances)
measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below
as of May 1, 2011 and October 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1, 2011
|
|
|
October 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money market funds
|
|
$
|
1,746
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,746
|
|
|
$
|
1,139
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,139
|
|
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
|
|
|
84
|
|
|
|
612
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
696
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
520
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
673
|
|
U.S. commercial paper, corporate bonds and medium-term notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
629
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
629
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
509
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
509
|
|
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
523
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
523
|
|
Other debt securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
263
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
263
|
|
Publicly traded equity securities
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
Foreign exchange derivative assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,863
|
|
|
$
|
2,187
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,050
|
|
|
$
|
1,317
|
|
|
$
|
1,821
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange derivative liabilities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no significant transfers in and out of Level 1
and Level 2 fair value measurements and there were no
Level 3 investments during either the three or six months
ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010. Applied did not
have any financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring
basis within Level 3 fair value measurements during the
three and six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010.
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring
Basis
Equity investments in privately-held companies are generally
accounted for under the cost method of accounting and are
periodically assessed for
other-than-temporary
impairment when an event or circumstance indicates that an
other-than-temporary
decline in value may have occurred. If Applied determines that
an
other-than-temporary
impairment has occurred, the investment will be written down to
its estimated fair value based on available information, such as
pricing in recent rounds of financing, current cash positions,
earnings and cash flow forecasts, recent operational performance
and any other readily available market data. Equity investments
in privately-held companies totaled $59 million at
May 1, 2011, of which $46 million of investments were
accounted for under the cost method of accounting and
$13 million of Level 3 investments had been measured
at fair value on a non-recurring basis due to an
other-than-temporary
decline in value. At May 2, 2010, equity investments in
privately-held companies totaled $68 million, of which
$52 million of investments were accounted for under the
cost method of accounting and $16 million of Level 3
investments had been measured at fair value on a non-recurring
basis due to an
other-than-temporary
decline in value. There were no impairments in our equity
investments in privately-held companies for the three and six
months ended May 1, 2011.
13
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following tables present the balances of equity securities
at May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 that had been measured
at fair value on a non-recurring basis, using the process
described above, and the impairment charges recorded during the
three months then ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment for
|
|
|
Impairment for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the Three
|
|
|
the Six Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
May 1, 2011
|
|
|
May 1, 2011
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Equity investments in privately-held companies measured at fair
value on a non-recurring basis during fiscal 2011
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment for
|
|
|
Impairment for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
the Three
|
|
|
the Six Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
May 2, 2010
|
|
|
May 2, 2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Equity investments in privately-held companies measured at fair
value on a non-recurring basis during fiscal 2010
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
16
|
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At October 31, 2010, equity investments in privately-held
companies totaled $59 million, of which $40 million of
investments were accounted for under the cost method of
accounting and $19 million of Level 3 investments had
been measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis due to an
other-than-temporary
decline in value.
Other
The carrying amounts of Applieds financial instruments,
including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes
payable, and accounts payable and accrued expenses, approximate
fair value due to the short maturities of these financial
instruments. The carrying amount of Applieds long-term
debt at May 1, 2011 was $205 million and the estimated
fair value was $242 million. At October 31, 2010, the
carrying amount of long-term debt was $205 million and the
estimated fair value was $238 million. The estimated fair
value of long-term debt is determined by Level 2 inputs and
is based primarily on quoted market prices for the same or
similar issues.
|
|
Note 5
|
Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities
|
Derivative
Financial Instruments
Applied conducts business in a number of foreign countries, with
certain transactions denominated in local currencies, such as
Japanese yen, euro, Israeli shekel, Taiwanese dollar and Swiss
franc. Applied uses derivative financial instruments, such as
forward exchange contracts and currency option contracts, to
hedge certain forecasted foreign currency denominated
transactions expected to occur typically within the next
24 months. The purpose of Applieds foreign currency
management is to mitigate the effect of exchange rate
fluctuations on certain foreign currency denominated revenues,
costs and eventual cash flows. The terms of currency instruments
used for hedging purposes are generally consistent with the
timing of the transactions being hedged. Applied does not use
derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative
purposes.
Derivative instruments and hedging activities, including foreign
currency exchange contracts, are recognized on the balance sheet
at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that do
not qualify for hedge treatment, as well as the ineffective
portion of any hedges, are recognized currently in earnings. All
of Applieds derivative
14
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
financial instruments are recorded at their fair value in other
current assets or in accounts payable and accrued expenses.
Hedges related to anticipated transactions are designated and
documented at the inception of the hedge as cash flow hedges and
are typically entered into once per month. Cash flow hedges are
evaluated for effectiveness quarterly. The effective portion of
the gain or loss on these hedges is reported as a component of
accumulated other comprehensive income or loss (AOCI) in
stockholders equity and is reclassified into earnings when
the hedged transaction affects earnings. The majority of the
after-tax net income or loss related to derivative instruments
included in AOCI at May 1, 2011 is expected to be
reclassified into earnings within 12 months. Changes in the
fair value of currency forward exchange and option contracts due
to changes in time value are excluded from the assessment of
effectiveness. Both ineffective hedge amounts and hedge
components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are
recognized in earnings. If the transaction being hedged is no
longer probable to occur, or if a portion of any derivative is
deemed to be ineffective, Applied promptly recognizes the gain
or loss on the associated financial instrument in general and
administrative expenses. The amount recognized due to
discontinuance of cash flow hedges that were probable not to
occur by the end of the originally specified time period was not
significant for the three and six months ended May 1, 2011
and May 2, 2010.
Additionally, forward exchange contracts are generally used to
hedge certain foreign currency denominated assets or
liabilities. These derivatives are typically entered into once
per month and are not designated for hedge accounting treatment.
Accordingly, changes in the fair value of these hedges are
recorded in earnings to offset the changes in the fair value of
the assets or liabilities being hedged.
Fair values of derivative instruments were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location
|
|
2011
|
|
|
October 31, 2010
|
|
|
Location
|
|
2011
|
|
|
October 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts
|
|
Other current
assets
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
Accrued
expenses
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts
|
|
Other current
assets
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
Accrued
expenses
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives
|
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The effect of derivative instruments on the Consolidated
Condensed Statement of Operations for the three and six months
ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended May 1, 2011
|
|
|
Three Months Ended May 2, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ineffective Portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ineffective Portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluded from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluded from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effectiveness
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effectiveness
|
|
|
|
Location of Gain
|
|
Effective Portion
|
|
|
Testing
|
|
|
Effective Portion
|
|
|
Testing
|
|
|
|
or (Loss)
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
|
Reclassified from
|
|
Recognized in
|
|
|
Reclassified from
|
|
|
Recognized in
|
|
|
Recognized in
|
|
|
Reclassified from
|
|
|
Recognized in
|
|
|
|
AOCI into Income
|
|
AOCI
|
|
|
AOCI into Income
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
AOCI
|
|
|
AOCI into Income
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts
|
|
Cost of products
sold
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts
|
|
General and
administrative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended May 1, 2011
|
|
|
Six Months Ended May 2, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ineffective Portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ineffective Portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluded from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluded from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effectiveness
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effectiveness
|
|
|
|
Location of Gain
|
|
Effective Portion
|
|
|
Testing
|
|
|
Effective Portion
|
|
|
Testing
|
|
|
|
or (Loss)
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
|
Reclassified from
|
|
Recognized in
|
|
|
Reclassified from
|
|
|
Recognized in
|
|
|
Recognized in
|
|
|
Reclassified from
|
|
|
Recognized in
|
|
|
|
AOCI into Income
|
|
AOCI
|
|
|
AOCI into Income
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
AOCI
|
|
|
AOCI into Income
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts
|
|
Cost of products
sold
|
|
$
|
12
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
(3
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts
|
|
General and
administrative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$
|
12
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
(4
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
Location of Gain
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or (Loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
Amount of Gain or (Loss)
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
Recognized in Income
|
|
|
Recognized in Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange contracts
|
|
General and
administrative
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit
Risk Contingent Features
If Applieds credit rating were to fall below investment
grade, it would be in violation of credit risk contingent
provisions of the derivative instruments discussed above, and
certain counterparties to the derivative instruments could
request immediate payment on derivative instruments in net
liability positions. The aggregate fair value of all derivative
instruments with credit risk-related contingent features that
were in a net liability position was not material as of
May 1, 2011.
16
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Entering into foreign exchange contracts with banks exposes
Applied to credit-related losses in the event of the banks
nonperformance. However, Applied does not consider its exposure
to be significant.
|
|
Note 6
|
Accounts
Receivable, Net
|
Applied has agreements with various financial institutions to
sell accounts receivable and discount promissory notes from
selected customers. Applied also discounts letters of credit
through various financial institutions. Applied sells its
accounts receivable without recourse. Details of discounted
letters of credit, factored accounts receivable and discounted
promissory notes for the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 and May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Discounted letters of credit
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
26
|
|
|
$
|
173
|
|
|
$
|
53
|
|
Factored accounts receivable and discounted promissory notes
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
69
|
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
228
|
|
|
$
|
103
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing charges on the sale of receivables and discounting of
letters of credit are included in interest expense in the
accompanying Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations and
were not material for both periods presented.
Accounts receivable are presented net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $74 million at both May 1, 2011 and
October 31, 2010. Applied sells principally to
manufacturers within the semiconductor, display and solar
industries. While Applied believes that its allowance for
doubtful accounts is adequate and represents Applieds best
estimate as of May 1, 2011, Applied will continue to
closely monitor customer liquidity and other economic
conditions, which may result in changes to Applieds
estimates regarding collectability.
|
|
Note 7
|
Balance
Sheet Detail
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
October 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer service spares
|
|
$
|
313
|
|
|
$
|
324
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
|
413
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
Work-in-process
|
|
|
476
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
Finished goods
|
|
|
592
|
|
|
|
463
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,794
|
|
|
$
|
1,547
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in finished goods inventory is $229 million at
May 1, 2011, and $148 million at October 31,
2010, of newly-introduced systems at customer locations where
the sales transaction did not meet Applieds revenue
recognition criteria as set forth in Note 1.
17
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
October 31,
|
|
|
|
Useful Life
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In years)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land and improvements
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
204
|
|
|
$
|
227
|
|
Buildings and improvements
|
|
|
3-30
|
|
|
|
1,184
|
|
|
|
1,234
|
|
Demonstration and manufacturing equipment
|
|
|
3-5
|
|
|
|
677
|
|
|
|
670
|
|
Furniture, fixtures and other equipment
|
|
|
3-15
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
|
719
|
|
Construction in progress
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,794
|
|
|
|
2,869
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,896
|
)
|
|
|
(1,906
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
898
|
|
|
$
|
963
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
814
|
|
|
$
|
658
|
|
Compensation and employee benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
377
|
|
|
|
435
|
|
Warranty
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
184
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
Dividends payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
Other accrued taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
Restructuring reserve
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197
|
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,760
|
|
|
$
|
1,766
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer Deposits and Deferred Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
475
|
|
|
$
|
407
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
804
|
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,279
|
|
|
$
|
847
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the first quarter of fiscal 2011, Applied received
$39 million in proceeds from the sale of a property located
in North America and incurred a loss of $1 million on the
transaction. At May 1, 2011, Applied had $66 million
of assets held for sale.
Other accrued expenses included contractual termination
obligation charges of $15 million and $40 million as
of May 1, 2011 and October 31, 2010, respectively.
|
|
Note 8
|
Goodwill,
Purchased Technology and Other Intangible Assets
|
Goodwill
and Purchased Intangible Assets
Applieds methodology for allocating the purchase price
relating to purchase acquisitions is determined through
established and generally accepted valuation techniques.
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the cost of the
acquisition over the sum of the amounts assigned to tangible and
identifiable intangible assets acquired less liabilities
assumed. Applied assigns assets acquired (including goodwill)
and liabilities assumed to one or more reporting units as of the
date of acquisition. Typically, acquisitions relate to a single
reporting unit and thus do not require the allocation of
goodwill to multiple reporting units. If the products obtained
in an acquisition are assigned to multiple reporting units, the
goodwill is distributed to the respective reporting units as
part of the purchase price allocation process.
18
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Goodwill and purchased intangible assets with indefinite useful
lives are not amortized, but are reviewed for impairment
annually during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year and
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. The process
of evaluating the potential impairment of goodwill and
intangible assets requires significant judgment, especially in
emerging markets. Applied regularly monitors current business
conditions and other factors including, but not limited to,
adverse industry or economic trends, restructuring actions and
lower projections of profitability that may impact future
operating results. For goodwill, Applied performs a two-step
impairment test. In the first step, Applied compares the
estimated fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying
value. Applieds reporting units are consistent with the
reportable segments identified in Note 15, based on the
manner in which Applied operates its business and the nature of
those operations. Applied determines the fair value of each of
its reporting units based on a weighting of income and market
approaches. Under the income approach, Applied calculates the
fair value of a reporting unit based on the present value of
estimated future cash flows. Estimated future cash flows will be
impacted by a number of factors including anticipated future
operating results, estimated cost of capital
and/or
discount rates. Under the market approach, Applied estimates the
fair value based on market multiples of revenue or earnings for
comparable companies, as appropriate. If the fair value of the
reporting unit exceeds the carrying value of the net assets
assigned to that unit, goodwill is not impaired and no further
testing is performed. If the carrying value of the net assets
assigned to the reporting unit exceeds the fair value of the
reporting unit, then Applied would perform the second step of
the impairment test in order to determine the implied fair value
of the reporting units goodwill. Applied would then
allocate the fair value of the reporting unit to all of the
assets and liabilities of that unit, as if Applied had acquired
the reporting unit in a business combination, with the fair
value of the reporting unit being the purchase
price. The excess of the purchase price over
the carrying amounts assigned to assets and liabilities
represents the implied fair value of goodwill. If Applied
determined that the carrying value of a reporting units
goodwill exceeded its implied fair value, Applied would record
an impairment charge equal to the difference.
Applied conducted impairment tests in the fourth quarter of
fiscal 2010, and the results of the first step of the impairment
test indicated that Applieds goodwill and purchased
intangible assets with indefinite useful lives for each of its
reporting units were not impaired. The purchased intangible
assets with indefinite lives consisted primarily of a trade
name. In the second quarter of fiscal 2011, Applied negotiated
the divestiture of certain assets and determined the trade name
included in assets held for sale to be impaired, and recorded
$18 million of impairment charges.
Effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2011, Applied
transferred its SunFab thin film solar product from the Energy
and Environmental Solutions segment to the Applied Global
Services segment. As a result of this transfer, Applied
reallocated $17 million of goodwill from its Energy and
Environmental Solutions segment to its Applied Global Services
segment.
Details of goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1, 2011
|
|
|
October 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Silicon Systems Group
|
|
$
|
381
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
381
|
|
|
$
|
381
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
381
|
|
Applied Global Services
|
|
|
194
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
194
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
195
|
|
Display
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116
|
|
Energy and Environmental Solutions
|
|
|
645
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
645
|
|
|
|
662
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
662
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount
|
|
$
|
1,336
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,336
|
|
|
$
|
1,336
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
1,354
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Finite-Lived
Purchased Intangible Assets
Applied amortizes purchased intangible assets with finite lives
using the straight-line method over the estimated economic lives
of the assets, ranging from 1 to 15 years.
Applied evaluates long-lived assets for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value
of an asset group may not be recoverable. Applied assesses the
fair value of the assets based on the amount of the undiscounted
future cash flow that the assets are expected to generate and
recognizes an impairment loss when estimated undiscounted future
cash flow expected to result from the use of the asset, plus net
proceeds expected from disposition of the asset, if any, are
less than the carrying value of the asset. When Applied
identifies an impairment, Applied reduces the carrying value of
the group of assets to comparable market values, when available
and appropriate, or to its estimated fair value based on a
discounted cash flow approach.
Intangible assets, such as purchased technology, are generally
recorded in connection with a business acquisition. The value
assigned to intangible assets is usually based on estimates and
judgments regarding expectations for the success and life cycle
of products and technology acquired. Applied evaluates the
useful lives of its intangible assets each reporting period to
determine whether events and circumstances require revising the
remaining period of amortization. In addition, Applied reviews
intangible assets for impairment when events or changes in
circumstances indicate their carrying value may not be
recoverable. Management considers such indicators as significant
differences in actual product acceptance from the estimates,
changes in the competitive and economic environment,
technological advances, and changes in cost structure.
Details of amortized intangible assets were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1, 2011
|
|
|
October 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased
|
|
|
Intangible
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased
|
|
|
Intangible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Technology
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Technology
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Silicon Systems Group
|
|
$
|
310
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
330
|
|
|
$
|
310
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
330
|
|
Applied Global Services
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
93
|
|
Display
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
Energy and Environmental Solutions
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
337
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross carrying amount
|
|
$
|
553
|
|
|
$
|
335
|
|
|
$
|
888
|
|
|
$
|
557
|
|
|
$
|
346
|
|
|
$
|
903
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Silicon Systems Group
|
|
$
|
(252
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8
|
)
|
|
$
|
(260
|
)
|
|
$
|
(247
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6
|
)
|
|
$
|
(253
|
)
|
Applied Global Services
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
(40
|
)
|
|
|
(58
|
)
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
(62
|
)
|
Display
|
|
|
(99
|
)
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
(122
|
)
|
|
|
(96
|
)
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
Energy and Environmental Solutions
|
|
|
(42
|
)
|
|
|
(170
|
)
|
|
|
(212
|
)
|
|
|
(37
|
)
|
|
|
(163
|
)
|
|
|
(200
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated amortization
|
|
$
|
(411
|
)
|
|
$
|
(241
|
)
|
|
$
|
(652
|
)
|
|
$
|
(399
|
)
|
|
$
|
(235
|
)
|
|
$
|
(634
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount
|
|
$
|
142
|
|
|
$
|
94
|
|
|
$
|
236
|
|
|
$
|
158
|
|
|
$
|
111
|
|
|
$
|
269
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate amortization expense was $13 million and
$28 million for the three months ended May 1, 2011 and
May 2, 2010, respectively, and $27 million and
$53 million for the six months ended May 1, 2011 and
May 2, 2010, respectively. In the second quarter of fiscal
2011, Applied negotiated the divestiture of certain assets held
in the Applied Global Services segment and determined identified
purchased technology and finite-lived intangible assets included
in assets held for sale to be impaired, and recorded
$6 million of impairment charges.
20
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
As of May 1, 2011, future estimated amortization expense is
expected to be as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization Expense
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
2011
|
|
$
|
25
|
|
2012
|
|
|
50
|
|
2013
|
|
|
48
|
|
2014
|
|
|
40
|
|
2015
|
|
|
25
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
236
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 9
|
Borrowing
Facilities
|
Applied has credit facilities for unsecured borrowings in
various currencies of up to $1.1 billion, of which
$1.0 billion is comprised of a
5-year
revolving credit agreement with a group of banks that is
scheduled to expire in January 2012. This agreement provides for
borrowings in United States dollars at interest rates keyed to
one of the two rates selected by Applied for each advance and
includes financial and other covenants with which Applied was in
compliance at May 1, 2011. Remaining credit facilities in
the amount of approximately $96 million are with Japanese
banks. Applieds ability to borrow under these facilities
is subject to bank approval at the time of the borrowing
request, and any advances will be at rates indexed to the
banks prime reference rate denominated in Japanese yen. No
amounts were outstanding under any of these facilities at both
May 1, 2011 and October 31, 2010.
|
|
Note 10
|
Restructuring
and Asset Impairments
|
On July 21, 2010, Applied announced a plan to restructure
its Energy and Environmental Solutions segment, which was
expected to impact between 400 to 500 positions globally. During
the third quarter of fiscal 2010, Applied incurred employee
severance charges of $45 million associated with this
program. During the first quarter of fiscal 2011, as a result of
changes in Applieds operating environment and business
requirements, Applied revised its workforce reduction under this
program to approximately 200 positions and recorded a favorable
adjustment of $28 million. The improved economic
environment continued in the second quarter of fiscal 2011, and
as a result Applied recorded an additional favorable adjustment
of $8 million. As of May 1, 2011, the remaining
severance accrual associated with restructuring reserves under
this program was $2 million.
On November 11, 2009, Applied announced a restructuring
program to reduce its global workforce as of October 25,
2009 by approximately 1,300 to 1,500 positions, or 10 to
12 percent, over a period of 18 months. During the
first quarter of fiscal 2010, Applied recorded restructuring
charges of $104 million associated with this program.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2010, as a result of changes
in business requirements, Applied revised its global workforce
reduction under this program to approximately 1,000 positions
and recorded a favorable adjustment of $20 million. The
improved economic environment continued in the second quarter of
fiscal 2011, and as a result Applied recorded an additional
favorable adjustment of $19 million. As of May 1,
2011, the remaining severance accrual associated with
restructuring reserves under this program was $16 million.
During the first and second quarters of fiscal 2011, Applied
favorably adjusted the severance accrual associated with a
global restructuring program announced in the first quarter of
fiscal 2009 by $4 million and $1 million,
respectively. As of May 1, 2011, no severance accrual
remained under this program.
21
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Changes in severance accruals associated with restructuring
reserves for the six months ended May 1, 2011 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Balance, October 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
99
|
|
Consumption of reserves
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
Adjustment of restructuring reserves
|
|
|
(32
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 30, 2011
|
|
|
53
|
|
Consumption of reserves
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
Adjustment of restructuring reserves
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, May 1, 2011
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition, as of May 1, 2011, Applied had $5 million
in restructuring reserves associated with facilities.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2011, Applied incurred
impairment charges of $24 million associated with certain
intangible assets and purchased technology. See Note 8 of
the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statement.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2010, Applied recorded an
asset impairment charge of $9 million to write down a
facility to its estimated fair value based on prices for
comparable local properties. The facility was reclassified as an
asset held for sale. In the first quarter of fiscal 2011,
Applied recorded additional impairment charges of
$3 million related to this facility.
|
|
Note 11
|
Stockholders
Equity, Comprehensive Income and Share-Based
Compensation
|
Comprehensive
Income
Components of comprehensive income, on an after-tax basis where
applicable, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
489
|
|
|
$
|
264
|
|
|
$
|
995
|
|
|
$
|
347
|
|
Change in unrealized net gain on investments
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
2
|
|
Change in unrealized net gain on derivative instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
qualifying as cash flow hedges
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Change in defined benefit plan liability
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
490
|
|
|
$
|
264
|
|
|
$
|
994
|
|
|
$
|
348
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Components of accumulated other comprehensive income, on an
after-tax basis where applicable, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
October 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Pension liability
|
|
$
|
(40
|
)
|
|
$
|
(39
|
)
|
Unrealized gain on investments, net
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments qualifying as cash
flow hedges
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Cumulative translation adjustments
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For further details on derivative instruments, see Note 5
of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
Stock
Repurchase Program
On March 8, 2010, Applieds Board of Directors
approved a new stock repurchase program authorizing up to
$2.0 billion in repurchases over the next three years
ending in March 2013. Under this authorization, Applied renewed
its systematic stock repurchase program and may also make
supplemental stock repurchases from time to time, depending on
market conditions, stock price and other factors. During the
three months ended May 1, 2011, Applied repurchased
8 million shares of its common stock at an average price of
$15.54 per share for a total cash outlay of $118 million.
During the six months ended May 1, 2011, Applied
repurchased 19 million shares of its common stock at an
average price of $14.48 per share for a total cash outlay of
$268 million.
During the three and six months ended May 2, 2010, Applied
repurchased 8 million shares of its common stock at an
average price of $13.10 per share for a total cash outlay of
$100 million. In light of the planned Varian acquisition
(discussed in Note 16 of Notes to Consolidated Condensed
Financial Statements), Applied expects to temporarily reduce the
amount of its stock repurchases.
Dividends
On March 8, 2011, Applieds Board of Directors
approved an increase in the quarterly cash dividend to $0.08 per
share, payable on June 22, 2011 to stockholders of record
as of June 1, 2011. In December 2010, Applieds Board
of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend in the amount of
$0.07 per share that was paid on March 23, 2011 to
stockholders of record as of March 2, 2011. Applied
currently anticipates that it will continue to pay cash
dividends on a quarterly basis in the future, although the
declaration and amount of any future cash dividend are at the
discretion of the Board of Directors and will depend on
Applieds financial condition, results of operations,
capital requirements, business conditions and other factors, as
well as a determination that cash dividends are in the best
interest of Applieds stockholders.
Share-Based
Compensation
Applied has adopted stock plans that permit grants to employees
of share-based awards, including stock options, restricted stock
and restricted stock units (also referred to as
performance shares under Applieds principal
equity compensation plan, the Employee Stock Incentive Plan). In
addition, the Employee Stock Incentive Plan provides for the
automatic grant of restricted stock units to non-employee
directors and permits the grant of share-based awards to
consultants. Applied also has two Employee Stock Purchase Plans,
one generally for United States employees and a second for
employees of international subsidiaries (collectively, ESPP),
which enable eligible employees to purchase Applied common stock.
23
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
During the three and six months ended May 1, 2011 and
May 2, 2010, Applied recognized equity-based compensation
expense related to stock options, ESPP shares, restricted stock
units and restricted stock. Total equity-based compensation and
related tax benefits were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
Equity-based compensation
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
$
|
29
|
|
|
$
|
72
|
|
|
$
|
62
|
|
Tax benefit recognized
|
|
$
|
11
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
The effect of share-based compensation on the results of
operations for the three and six months ended May 1, 2011
and May 2, 2010 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Cost of products sold
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
Research, development, and engineering
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
Marketing and selling
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total share-based compensation
|
|
$
|
38
|
|
|
$
|
29
|
|
|
$
|
72
|
|
|
$
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The cost associated with share-based awards that are subject
solely to time-based vesting requirements, less expected
forfeitures, is recognized over the awards service period
for the entire award on a straight-line basis. The cost
associated with performance-based equity awards is recognized
for each tranche over the service period, based on an assessment
of the likelihood that the applicable performance goals will be
achieved.
At May 1, 2011, Applied had $253 million in total
unrecognized compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures,
related to stock option, restricted stock unit, restricted stock
grants and ESPP, which will be recognized over a weighted
average period of 2.8 years. At May 1, 2011, there
were 156 million shares available for stock option,
restricted stock unit, and restricted stock grants and an
additional 56 million shares available for issuance under
the ESPP.
Stock
Options
Applied grants options to purchase shares of its common stock to
employees and consultants. The exercise price of each stock
option equals the fair market value of Applied common stock on
the date of grant. Most options are scheduled to vest over four
years and expire no later than seven years from the grant date.
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of
grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. This model
was developed for use in estimating the value of publicly traded
options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully
transferable. Applieds employee stock options have
characteristics significantly different from those of publicly
traded options. There were no stock options granted in the six
months ended May 1, 2011.
24
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Stock option activity for the six months ended May 1, 2011
was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Outstanding, at October 31, 2010
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
$
|
15.04
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
$
|
9.39
|
|
Canceled and forfeited
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
$
|
21.16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at May 1, 2011
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
$
|
13.21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at May 1, 2011
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
$
|
14.30
|
|
Restricted
Stock Units and Restricted Stock
Restricted stock units are converted into shares of Applied
common stock upon vesting on a
one-for-one
basis. Restricted stock has the same rights as other issued and
outstanding shares of Applied common stock except these shares
have no right to dividends and are held in escrow until the
award vests. Restricted stock units and awards of restricted
stock typically vest over three to four years. Vesting of
restricted stock units and restricted stock usually is subject
to the grantees continued service with Applied and, in
some cases, achievement of specified performance goals. The
compensation expense related to these awards is determined using
the fair market value of Applied common stock on the date of the
grant, and the compensation expense is recognized over the
vesting period. Beginning in fiscal 2007, Applied initiated a
performance-based equity award program for named executive
officers and other key employees. Awards of restricted stock
units or restricted stock granted under this program vest only
if specific performance goals set by the Human Resources and
Compensation Committee of Applieds Board of Directors (the
Committee) are achieved and if the grantee remains employed by
Applied through the applicable vesting date. The performance
goals require the achievement of targeted adjusted annual
operating profit margin levels as compared to Applieds
peer companies in at least one of the four fiscal years
beginning with the fiscal year of the grant. The fair value of
these performance-based awards is estimated using the fair
market value of Applied common stock on the date of the grant
and assumes that the specified performance goals will be
achieved. If achieved, these awards vest over a specified
remaining service period. If the performance goals are not met,
no compensation expense is recognized and any previously
recognized compensation expense is reversed. The expected cost
of each award is reflected over the service period and is
reduced for estimated forfeitures. The Committee approved the
grant of 2 million performance-based restricted stock units
and 0.1 million performance-based shares of restricted
stock under this program in the six months ended May 1,
2011. With respect to the performance-based awards granted in
fiscal 2010, as of May 1, 2011, 40 percent of the
awards had been earned, subject to additional time-based vesting
requirements. The remaining 60 percent of the awards may
still be earned, depending on future performance in one or more
of fiscal years 2011 through 2013. With respect to most of the
performance-based awards granted in fiscal 2008, as of
May 1, 2011, 78 percent of the awards had been earned,
subject to additional time-based vesting requirements. The
remaining 22 percent of the awards may still be earned
depending on performance during fiscal 2011.
25
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Restricted stock unit and restricted stock activity for the six
months ended May 1, 2011 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Contractual Term
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Non-vested restricted stock units and restricted stock at
October 31, 2010
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
$
|
13.33
|
|
|
|
2.8 Years
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
$
|
12.66
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
$
|
13.59
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
13.27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested restricted stock units and restricted stock at
May 1, 2011
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
$
|
12.96
|
|
|
|
3.0 Years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee
Stock Purchase Plans
Under the ESPP, substantially all employees may purchase Applied
common stock through payroll deductions at a price equal to
85 percent of the lower of the fair market value of Applied
common stock at the beginning or end of each
6-month
purchase period, subject to certain limits. Based on the
Black-Scholes option pricing model, the weighted average
estimated fair value of purchase rights under the ESPP was $3.61
and $3.00 for the three and six months ended May 1, 2011
and May 2, 2010, respectively. The number of shares issued
under the ESPP during the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 and May 2, 2010 was 3 million and 2 million,
respectively. Compensation expense is calculated using the fair
value of the employees purchase rights under the
Black-Scholes model. Underlying assumptions used in the model
are outlined in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
ESPP:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
1.98
|
%
|
|
|
2.24
|
%
|
|
|
1.98
|
%
|
|
|
2.24
|
%
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
33
|
%
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
33
|
%
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
0.17
|
%
|
|
|
0.18
|
%
|
|
|
0.17
|
%
|
|
|
0.18
|
%
|
Expected life (in years)
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
Note 12
|
Employee
Benefit Plans
|
Applied sponsors a number of employee benefit plans, including
defined benefit plans of certain foreign subsidiaries, and a
plan that provides certain medical and vision benefits to
eligible retirees. A summary of the
26
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
components of net periodic benefit costs of these defined and
postretirement benefit plans for the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
Amortization of actuarial loss
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Applieds effective income tax rate for the second quarter
of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010 was a provision of
28.8 percent and 31.8 percent, respectively.
Applieds effective income tax rate for the first six
months of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010 was a provision of
27.2 percent and 31.5 percent, respectively. The rates
for the three and six months ended May 1, 2011 were both
lower than the rates for the comparable periods in the prior
year primarily due to an increase in income in jurisdictions
outside the U.S. with lower tax rates. The tax rates for
the three and six months ended May 1, 2011 further
benefited from tax incentives offered in several jurisdictions.
The tax rates for the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 and May 2, 2010 included the impact of restructuring
charges. Applieds future effective income tax rate depends
on various factors, such as tax legislation, the geographic
composition of Applieds pre-tax income, and the tax rate
on equity compensation. Management carefully monitors these
factors and timely adjusts the interim income tax rate
accordingly.
At May 1, 2011, income taxes payable amounted to
$211 million as compared to $274 million at
October 31, 2010, a decrease of $63 million. During
the same period, prepaid income taxes increased by
$110 million. The changes in income taxes payable and
prepaid income taxes from October 31, 2010 to May 1,
2011 were primarily due to the timing of estimated tax payments
as required by IRS regulations.
A number of Applieds tax returns remain subject to
examination by taxing authorities. These include
U.S. federal returns for fiscal 2005 and later years,
California returns for fiscal 2006 and later years, tax returns
for certain other states for fiscal 2005 and later years, and
tax returns in certain jurisdictions outside of the United
States for fiscal 2003 and later years.
The timing of the resolution of income tax examinations, as well
as the amounts and timing of various tax payments that may be
made as part of the resolution process, is highly uncertain.
This could cause large fluctuations in the balance sheet
classification of current assets and non-current assets and
liabilities. Applied does not expect a material change in
unrecognized tax benefits in the next 12 months.
27
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Note 14
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Warranty
Changes in the warranty reserves during the three and six months
ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
$
|
173
|
|
|
$
|
137
|
|
|
$
|
155
|
|
|
$
|
117
|
|
Provisions for warranty
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
Consumption of reserves
|
|
|
(37
|
)
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
(70
|
)
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
$
|
184
|
|
|
$
|
140
|
|
|
$
|
184
|
|
|
$
|
140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Applied products are generally sold with a
12-month
warranty period following installation. The provision for the
estimated cost of warranty is recorded when revenue is
recognized. Parts and labor are covered under the terms of the
warranty agreement. The warranty provision is based on
historical experience by product, configuration and geographic
region. Quarterly warranty consumption is generally associated
with sales that occurred during the preceding four quarters, and
quarterly warranty provisions are generally related to the
current quarters sales.
Guarantees
In the ordinary course of business, Applied provides standby
letters of credit or other guarantee instruments to third
parties as required for certain transactions initiated by either
Applied or its subsidiaries. As of May 1, 2011, the maximum
potential amount of future payments that Applied could be
required to make under these guarantee agreements was
approximately $53 million. Applied has not recorded any
liability in connection with these guarantee agreements beyond
that required to appropriately account for the underlying
transaction being guaranteed. Applied does not believe, based on
historical experience and information currently available, that
it is probable that any amounts will be required to be paid
under these guarantee agreements.
Applied also has agreements with various banks to facilitate
subsidiary banking operations worldwide, including overdraft
arrangements, issuance of bank guarantees, and letters of
credit. As of May 1, 2011, Applied Materials Inc. has
provided parent guarantees to banks for approximately
$191 million to cover these services.
Legal
Matters
Semitool
Shareholder Litigation
On November 17, 2009, Applied announced that it was making
a tender offer to acquire all of the outstanding shares of
Semitool, Inc. (Semitool) in accordance with an Agreement and
Plan of Merger entered into with Semitool. Following this
announcement, three lawsuits were filed by Semitool shareholders
in the District Court of the Eleventh Judicial District Court
for the State of Montana, County of Flathead, against Semitool,
Semitools directors, Applied Materials, Inc. and
Applieds acquisition subsidiary. The actions sought
certification of a class of all holders of Semitool common
stock, except the defendants and their affiliates. The
complaints alleged that Semitools directors breached their
fiduciary duties by, among other things, failing to maximize
shareholder value and failing to disclose material information,
and that Applied aided and abetted such alleged breaches. The
actions sought injunctive relief, damages and attorneys
fees.
On December 14, 2009, all parties in these cases reached an
agreement in principle to settle the matters. Without admitting
any wrongdoing or fault, Semitool disclosed certain additional
information in its
Schedule 14D-9
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
December 14, 2009. Following the tender of shares
28
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
representing over 95 percent of the outstanding shares of
Semitool common stock, the merger of Semitool into
Applieds acquisition subsidiary was completed on
December 21, 2009. In November 2010, the parties filed
their Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement, which provided,
among other things, that plaintiffs agreed to release all known
and unknown claims related to the tender offer and the merger
(with certain exceptions), and defendants agreed not to object
to an application by plaintiffs counsel for an award of
attorneys fees and expenses in an amount up to $200,000.
Under its order issued January 12, 2011, the Court
preliminarily approved the stipulation and settlement and
certified a class of Semitools public shareholders solely
for purposes of settlement, comprised of all record and
beneficial holders of Semitool common stock from
November 17, 2009 through December 21, 2009 (subject
to specified exclusions). The Court further approved, as to form
and content, the notice to the class and set a settlement
hearing for April 4, 2011. Following the hearing on
April 4, 2011, the Court issued its order and final entry
of judgment approving the settlement which, upon expiration of
the applicable time period, will result in a complete and final
discharge of all of plaintiffs claims.
Jusung
Applied has been engaged in several lawsuits and patent and
administrative proceedings with Jusung Engineering Co., Ltd.
and/or
Jusung Pacific Co., Ltd. (Jusung) in Taiwan and South Korea
since 2003, and more recently in China, involving technology
used in manufacturing LCDs. Applied believes that it has
meritorious claims and defenses against Jusung that it intends
to pursue vigorously.
In 2004, Applied filed a complaint for patent infringement
against Jusung in the Hsinchu District Court in Taiwan seeking
damages and a permanent injunction for infringement of a patent
related to chemical vapor deposition (CVD) equipment.
Jusung filed a counterclaim against Applied. On
December 31, 2010, the Hsinchu District Court announced
that it had ruled against Applied and dismissed the lawsuit and
Jusungs counterclaim. Applied appealed the dismissal of
its lawsuit and Jusung appealed the dismissal of its
counterclaim. Jusung unsuccessfully sought invalidation of
Applieds CVD patent in the Taiwanese Intellectual Property
Office (TIPO). In September 2010, the Supreme Administrative
Court dismissed Jusungs appeal of the TIPOs
decision. In 2009, Jusung filed a second action with the TIPO
seeking invalidation of Applieds CVD patent, which remains
pending.
In 2006, Applied filed an action in the TIPO challenging the
validity of a Jusung patent related to separability of the
transfer chamber on a CVD tool. Jusung sued Applied and AKT
America in Hsinchu District Court in Taiwan alleging
infringement of the same patent. In March 2009, the Hsinchu
District Court dismissed Jusungs lawsuit, and in October,
2010, the Taiwan Intellectual Property Court dismissed
Jusungs appeal. Separately, the TIPO granted
Applieds request for invalidation and also revoked
Jusungs patent. In January 2010, the Taiwan Intellectual
Property Court granted Jusungs appeal of the TIPO decision
revoking its patent and remanded the matter to the TIPO for
reconsideration of validity. TIPO subsequently granted another
partys request for invalidation of Jusungs patent.
Jusung appealed to the Taiwan Intellectual Property Court and
Applied has intervened in the appeal. In November 2009, Applied
filed an action in China with the Patent Reexamination Board of
the State Intellectual Property Office seeking to invalidate
this patent. On June 18, 2010, the Patent Reexamination
Board issued a decision invalidating Jusungs patent in
China. Jusung has appealed this decision.
In 2006, Jusung filed a complaint of private prosecution in the
Taipei District Court of Taiwan alleging that Applieds
outside counsel received from the Court and used a copy of an
expert report that Jusung had filed in the ongoing patent
infringement lawsuits that Jusung had intended to remain
confidential. The complaint names as defendants Applieds
outside counsel in Taiwan, as well as Michael R. Splinter,
Applieds Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer,
as the statutory representative of Applied. The Taipei District
Court dismissed the private prosecution complaint, and the
matter was transferred to the Taipei District Attorneys
Office. The Taipei District Attorneys Office issued five
successive rulings not to prosecute, each of which Jusung
appealed. In each instance, the Taiwan High Court District
Attorney returned the matter to the Taipei District
Attorneys Office for further consideration, where it is
now pending.
29
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Korea
Criminal Proceedings
In February 2010, the Seoul Prosecutors Office for the
Eastern District of Korea (the Prosecutors Office)
indicted employees of several companies for the alleged improper
receipt and use of confidential information belonging to Samsung
Electronics Co., Ltd. (Samsung), a major Applied customer based
in Korea. The Prosecutors Office did not name Applied or
any of its subsidiaries as a party to the criminal action. The
individuals charged included the former head of Applied
Materials Korea (AMK), who at the time of the indictment was a
vice president of Applied Materials, Inc., and certain other AMK
employees. Hearings on these matters are ongoing in the Seoul
Eastern District Court. Applied and Samsung entered into a
settlement agreement effective as of November 1, 2010,
which resolves potential civil claims related to this matter,
which is separate from and does not affect the criminal
proceedings.
From time to time, Applied receives notification from third
parties, including customers and suppliers, seeking
indemnification, litigation support, payment of money or other
actions by Applied in connection with claims made against them.
In addition, from time to time, Applied receives notification
from third parties claiming that Applied may be or is infringing
or misusing their intellectual property or other rights. Applied
also is subject to various other legal proceedings and claims,
both asserted and unasserted, that arise in the ordinary course
of business.
Although the outcome of the above-described matters or these
claims and proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty,
Applied does not believe that any of these proceedings or other
claims will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated
financial condition or results of operations.
|
|
Note 15
|
Industry
Segment Operations
|
Applieds four reportable segments are: Silicon Systems
Group, Applied Global Services, Display, and Energy and
Environmental Solutions. Applieds chief operating
decision-maker has been identified as the President and Chief
Executive Officer, who reviews operating results to make
decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance
for the entire company. Segment information is presented based
upon Applieds management organization structure as of
May 1, 2011 and the distinctive nature of each segment.
Future changes to this internal financial structure may result
in changes to Applieds reportable segments.
Each reportable segment is separately managed and has separate
financial results that are reviewed by Applieds chief
operating decision-maker. Each reportable segment contains
closely related products that are unique to the particular
segment. Segment operating income is determined based upon
internal performance measures used by Applieds chief
operating decision-maker.
Applied derives the segment results directly from its internal
management reporting system. The accounting policies Applied
uses to derive reportable segment results are substantially the
same as those used for external reporting purposes. Management
measures the performance of each reportable segment based upon
several metrics including orders, net sales and operating
income. Management uses these results to evaluate the
performance of, and to assign resources to, each of the
reportable segments. Applied does not allocate to its reportable
segments certain operating expenses that it manages separately
at the corporate level, which include costs related to
share-based compensation; certain management, finance, legal,
human resources, and research, development and engineering
functions provided at the corporate level; and unabsorbed
information technology and occupancy. In addition, Applied does
not allocate to its reportable segments restructuring and asset
impairment charges and any associated adjustments related to
restructuring actions, unless these charges or adjustments
pertain to a specific reportable segment. Segment operating
income excludes interest income/expense and other financial
charges and income taxes. Management does not consider the
unallocated costs in measuring the performance of the reportable
segments.
In fiscal 2010, as part of the restructuring of the Energy and
Environmental Solutions segment, Applied discontinued sales to
new customers of its fully-integrated SunFab production lines
but continued to offer individual tools for thin film solar
manufacturing. Applied is supporting existing SunFab customers
with services,
30
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
upgrades and capacity increases through its Applied Global
Services segment as these products are considered to have
reached a particular stage in the product lifecycle. Effective
in the first quarter of fiscal 2011, Applied accounts for thin
film products under its Applied Global Services segment.
The Silicon Systems Group segment includes semiconductor capital
equipment for etch, rapid thermal processing, deposition,
chemical mechanical planarization, metrology and inspection, and
wafer packaging.
The Applied Global Services segment includes technically
differentiated products and services to improve operating
efficiency, reduce operating costs and lessen the environmental
impact of semiconductor, display and solar customers
factories. Applied Global Services products consist of
spares, services, certain earlier generation products,
remanufactured equipment, and products that have reached a
particular stage in the product lifecycle. Customer demand for
these products and services is fulfilled through a global
distribution system with trained service engineers located in
close proximity to customer sites.
The Display segment includes products for manufacturing LCDs for
TVs, personal computers, tablets, smart phones and other
video-enabled devices.
The Energy and Environmental Solutions segment includes products
for fabricating crystalline-silicon (c-Si) solar photovoltaic
cells and modules, high throughput
roll-to-roll
coating systems for flexible electronics and web products, and
systems used in the manufacture of energy-efficient glass.
Net sales and operating income (loss) for each reportable
segment for the three and six months ended May 1, 2011 and
May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
|
|
Net Sales
|
|
|
Income (Loss)
|
|
|
Net Sales
|
|
|
Income (Loss)
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
May 1, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Silicon Systems Group
|
|
$
|
1,453
|
|
|
$
|
491
|
|
|
$
|
2,950
|
|
|
$
|
1,034
|
|
Applied Global Services
|
|
|
614
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
1,181
|
|
|
|
176
|
|
Display
|
|
|
158
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
Energy and Environmental Solutions
|
|
|
637
|
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
1,113
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Segment
|
|
$
|
2,862
|
|
|
$
|
783
|
|
|
$
|
5,549
|
|
|
$
|
1,581
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 2, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Silicon Systems Group
|
|
$
|
1,404
|
|
|
$
|
498
|
|
|
$
|
2,374
|
|
|
$
|
803
|
|
Applied Global Services
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
881
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
Display
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
115
|
|
Energy and Environmental Solutions
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
|
(145
|
)
|
|
|
487
|
|
|
|
(181
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Segment
|
|
$
|
2,296
|
|
|
$
|
532
|
|
|
$
|
4,144
|
|
|
$
|
890
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating results for the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 included favorable adjustments of $8 million and
$36 million, respectively, related to a restructuring
program, announced in fiscal 2010, which was reported in the
Energy and Environmental Solutions segment.
In the second quarter of fiscal 2011, Applied negotiated the
divestiture of certain assets held in the Applied Global
Services segment and determined identified intangible assets and
purchased technology included in assets held for sale to be
impaired. Results for the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 included impairment charges of $24 million, which were
reported in the Applied Global Services segment.
31
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Reconciliations of total segment operating income to
Applieds consolidated operating income for the three and
six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Total segment operating income
|
|
$
|
783
|
|
|
$
|
532
|
|
|
$
|
1,581
|
|
|
$
|
890
|
|
Corporate and unallocated costs
|
|
|
(126
|
)
|
|
|
(137
|
)
|
|
|
(251
|
)
|
|
|
(275
|
)
|
Restructuring and asset impairment benefit (charges), net
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
(9
|
)
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(113
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
$
|
677
|
|
|
$
|
386
|
|
|
$
|
1,351
|
|
|
$
|
502
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following companies accounted for at least 10 percent
of Applieds net sales for the six months ended May 1,
2011, which were for products in multiple reportable segments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited
|
|
|
13
|
%
|
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
13
|
%
|
As of May 1, 2011, accounts receivable for those customers
that accounted for at least 10 percent of Applieds
net sales for the six months ended May 1, 2011, as a
percentage of total accounts receivable, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
On May 4, 2011, Applied and Varian Semiconductor Equipment
Associates, Inc. (Varian) announced the signing of a definitive
merger agreement (the Merger Agreement) under which Applied
agreed to acquire Varian for $63 per share in cash for a total
price of approximately $4.9 billion on a fully-diluted
basis. Varian designs, manufactures, markets and services
semiconductor processing equipment and is the leading supplier
of ion implantation equipment used by chip makers around the
world. Upon completion of the acquisition, Varian will operate
within Applieds Silicon Systems Group and will continue to
be based in Gloucester, Massachusetts. The closing of the
acquisition is subject to customary conditions, including
approval by Varians shareholders and review by
U.S. and international regulators.
Applied expects to fund the transaction with a combination of
existing cash balances and debt. Subsequent to May 1, 2011,
Applied put in place a $2 billion, one-year senior bridge
loan facility and plans to arrange for long-term debt financing.
Subsequent to May 1, 2011, Applied also put in place a new
undrawn, four-year, $1.5 billion revolving credit facility,
which replaced its previous undrawn $1 billion revolving
credit facility.
The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights and
provides that (i) upon the termination of the Merger
Agreement under specified circumstances, including, among
others, by Varian to accept a superior offer or by Applied upon
a change in the recommendation of Varians board of
directors, Varian will owe Applied a cash termination fee of
$147 million; and (ii) upon termination of the Merger
Agreement due to the failure to obtain certain antitrust
approvals, Applied will owe Varian a cash termination fee of
$200 million.
32
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
All statements in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
and those made by the management of Applied, other than
statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements.
Examples of forward-looking statements include statements
regarding Applieds future financial or operating results,
cash flows and cash deployment strategies, declaration of
dividends, share repurchases, business strategies, projected
costs, products, competitive positions, managements plans
and objectives for future operations, research and development,
acquisitions and joint ventures, growth opportunities,
customers, working capital, liquidity, financing plans,
investment portfolio and policies, and legal proceedings and
claims, as well as industry trends and outlooks. These
forward-looking statements are based on managements
estimates, projections and assumptions as of the date hereof and
include the assumptions that underlie such statements.
Forward-looking statements may contain words such as
may, will, should,
could, would, expect,
plan, anticipate, believe,
estimate, potential and
continue, the negative of these terms, or other
comparable terminology. Any expectations based on these
forward-looking statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties and other important factors, including those
discussed in Part II, Item 1A, Risk
Factors, below and elsewhere in this report. Other risks
and uncertainties may be disclosed in Applieds prior
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings. These and many
other factors could affect Applieds future financial
condition and operating results and could cause actual results
to differ materially from expectations based on forward-looking
statements made in this document or elsewhere by Applied or on
its behalf. Applied undertakes no obligation to revise or update
any forward-looking statements.
Overview
Applied provides manufacturing equipment, services and software
to the global semiconductor, flat panel display, solar
photovoltaic (PV) and related industries. Applieds
customers include manufacturers of semiconductor wafers and
chips, flat panel liquid crystal displays (LCDs), solar PV cells
and modules, and other electronic devices. These customers may
use what they manufacture in their own end products or sell the
items to other companies for use in advanced electronic
components. Applied operates in four reportable segments:
Silicon Systems Group, Applied Global Services, Display, and
Energy and Environmental Solutions. A summary of financial
information for each reportable segment is found in Note 15
of Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. A
discussion of factors that could affect Applieds
operations is set forth under Risk Factors in
Item 1A, which is incorporated herein by reference. Product
development and manufacturing activities occur primarily in
North America, Europe, Israel and Asia. Applieds broad
range of equipment and service products are highly technical and
are sold primarily through a direct sales force.
Applieds results historically have been driven primarily
by worldwide demand for semiconductors, which in turn depends on
end-user demand for electronic products. Each of Applieds
businesses is subject to highly cyclical industry conditions, as
demand for manufacturing equipment and services can change
depending on supply and demand for chips, LCDs, solar PVs and
other electronic devices, as well as other factors, such as
global economic and market conditions, and technological
advances in fabrication processes.
The following table presents certain significant measurements
for the three and six months ended May 1, 2011 and
May 2, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
New orders
|
|
$
|
3,185
|
|
|
$
|
2,533
|
|
|
$
|
652
|
|
|
$
|
6,157
|
|
|
$
|
4,498
|
|
|
$
|
1,659
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
2,862
|
|
|
$
|
2,296
|
|
|
$
|
566
|
|
|
$
|
5,549
|
|
|
$
|
4,144
|
|
|
$
|
1,405
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
$
|
1,189
|
|
|
$
|
927
|
|
|
$
|
262
|
|
|
$
|
2,325
|
|
|
$
|
1,638
|
|
|
$
|
687
|
|
Gross margin percent
|
|
|
41
|
%
|
|
|
40
|
%
|
|
|
1 point
|
|
|
|
42
|
%
|
|
|
40
|
%
|
|
|
2 points
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
677
|
|
|
$
|
386
|
|
|
$
|
291
|
|
|
$
|
1,351
|
|
|
$
|
502
|
|
|
$
|
849
|
|
Operating margin percent
|
|
|
24
|
%
|
|
|
17
|
%
|
|
|
7 points
|
|
|
|
24
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
12 points
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
489
|
|
|
$
|
264
|
|
|
$
|
225
|
|
|
$
|
995
|
|
|
$
|
347
|
|
|
$
|
648
|
|
Earnings per share
|
|
$
|
0.37
|
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
$
|
0.17
|
|
|
$
|
0.75
|
|
|
$
|
0.26
|
|
|
$
|
0.49
|
|
Fiscal year 2011 is a 52-week year with 26 weeks in the
first six months, while fiscal year 2010 was a 53-week year with
27 weeks in the first six months.
33
Financial results for the second quarter of fiscal 2011
reflected continued demand for Applieds semiconductor
equipment and services and increased demand for crystalline
silicon (c-Si) solar PV products due to more favorable global
economic and industry conditions compared to the second quarter
of fiscal 2010. Total orders, net sales and net income in the
quarter increased
year-over-year,
primarily due to continued demand for semiconductor equipment
and services and c-Si products. Operating income for the second
quarter of fiscal 2011 included a favorable adjustment to
restructuring reserves of $28 million, offset in part by
asset impairment charges of $24 million, while net income
for the second quarter of fiscal of 2010 included asset
impairment charges of $9 million.
Financial results for the first six months of fiscal 2011
similarly reflected increased demand across all segments due to
more favorable global economic and industry conditions compared
to the first six months of fiscal 2010. Total orders, net sales
and net income for the first six months of fiscal 2011 increased
year-over-year,
due to increased demand for semiconductor equipment and services
and c-Si products. Operating income for the first six months of
fiscal 2011 included a favorable adjustment to restructuring
reserves of $60 million, offset in part by asset impairment
charges of $27 million, while net income for the first six
months of 2010 included restructuring charges of
$104 million and asset impairment charges of
$9 million.
On May 4, 2011, Applied and Varian Semiconductor Equipment
Associates, Inc. (Varian) announced the signing of a definitive
merger agreement (the Merger Agreement) under which Applied
agreed to acquire Varian for $63 per share in cash for a total
price of approximately $4.9 billion on a fully-diluted
basis. Varian designs, manufactures, markets and services
semiconductor processing equipment and is the leading supplier
of ion implantation equipment used by chip makers around the
world. Upon completion of the acquisition, Varian will operate
within Applieds Silicon Systems Group and will continue to
be based in Gloucester, Massachusetts. The closing of the
acquisition is subject to customary conditions, including
approval by Varians shareholders and review by
U.S. and international regulators. Applied expects to fund
the transaction with a combination of existing cash balances and
debt. Applied has put in place a $2 billion, one-year
senior bridge loan facility and plans to arrange for long-term
debt financing. Applied also has in place a new undrawn,
four-year, $1.5 billion revolving credit facility, which
replaced its previous undrawn $1 billion revolving credit
facility.
In addition, in March 2011, Japan experienced a significant
earthquake, aftershocks and a tsunami that resulted in
widespread damage and business interruptions throughout the
country. Certain of Applieds customers and suppliers are
located in Japan and the Company also has sales and service
centers in the country. Applied has not experienced any material
impact on its business or operations to date and it has taken
actions to enhance its ability to meet customers
requirements.
Results
of Operations
New
Orders
New orders by geographic region, determined by the product
shipment destination specified by the customer, for the three
and six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages and per share amounts)
|
|
|
Taiwan
|
|
|
782
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
655
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
1,528
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
1,314
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
China
|
|
|
668
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
551
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
1,322
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
766
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Korea
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
(35
|
)
|
|
|
561
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
593
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
(37
|
)
|
|
|
948
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
Japan
|
|
|
269
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
158
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Southeast Asia
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
|
|
152
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
277
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia Pacific
|
|
|
2,229
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
2,077
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
4,177
|
|
|
|
67
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
3,640
|
|
|
|
81
|
|
North America(*)
|
|
|
710
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
1,389
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
556
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
246
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
591
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
|
302
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
3,185
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
2,533
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
6,157
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
4,498
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Primarily the United States. |
34
New orders of $3.2 billion for the second quarter of fiscal
2011 were up 26 percent from the second quarter of fiscal
2010. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in
demand for semiconductor equipment from foundry and logic
customers, as well as increased demand for c-Si products. New
orders of $6.2 billion for the first six months of fiscal
2011 were up 37 percent from the first six months of fiscal
2010. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in
demand for semiconductor equipment from logic and foundry
customers, as well as increased demand for c-Si products from
solar manufacturers. For the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011, customers in Taiwan, North America, and China
combined represented slightly more than two thirds of total new
orders.
New orders by reportable segment for the three and six months
ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
|
Silicon Systems Group
|
|
|
1,715
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
1,416
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
3,325
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
2,551
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
Applied Global Services
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
1,155
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
957
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
Display
|
|
|
255
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
256
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
397
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Energy and Environmental Solutions
|
|
|
612
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
378
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
1,280
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
|
608
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
3,185
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
2,533
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
6,157
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
4,498
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Silicon Systems Groups relative share of total new
orders decreased in the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 as compared to the three and six months ended May 2,
2010, while the relative share of new orders in the Energy and
Environmental Solutions segment increased.
Applieds backlog for the most recent three fiscal quarters
was as follows: $3.9 billion at May 1, 2011,
$3.5 billion at January 30, 2011, and
$3.2 billion at October 31, 2010. Backlog increased in
the second quarter of fiscal 2011 primarily due to increases in
new orders for the Silicon Systems Group segment and the Energy
and Environmental Solutions segment reflecting increased demand
for semiconductor equipment and c-Si products, respectively.
Backlog consists of: (1) orders for which written
authorizations have been accepted and assigned shipment dates
are within the next 12 months, or shipment has occurred but
revenue has not been recognized; (2) contractual service
revenue and maintenance fees to be earned within the next
12 months; and (3) orders for SunFab lines that are
anticipated to be recognized as revenue within the next
12 months. Applieds backlog at any particular time is
not necessarily indicative of actual sales for any future
periods, due to the potential for customer changes in delivery
schedules or cancellation of orders. The majority of sales in
the Silicon Systems Group, Applieds largest business
segment, were from orders received and shipped in the same
quarter.
35
Net
Sales
Net sales by geographic region, determined by the location of
customers facilities to which products were shipped, for
the three and six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2,
2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
|
China
|
|
|
741
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
|
|
232
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
1,415
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Taiwan
|
|
|
650
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
699
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
1,286
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1,213
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
Korea
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
(53
|
)
|
|
|
632
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
468
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
(51
|
)
|
|
|
964
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
Japan
|
|
|
208
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
233
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
407
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Southeast Asia
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
241
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asia Pacific
|
|
|
2,083
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
1,901
|
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
3,882
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
3,199
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
North America(*)
|
|
|
467
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
230
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
1,077
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
471
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
312
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
165
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
590
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
474
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2,862
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
2,296
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
5,549
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
4,144
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Primarily the United States. |
Net sales of $2.9 billion for the second quarter of fiscal
2011 were up 25 percent from the second quarter of fiscal
2010. For three and six months ended May 1, 2011, customers
in China, Taiwan, and North America combined represented about
two thirds of total net sales. Net sales of $5.5 billion
for the first six months of fiscal 2011 were up 34 percent
from the first six months of fiscal 2010. For the three and six
months ended May 1, 2011, the majority of net sales in
China reflected purchases of c-Si products by solar PV
manufacturers, and the majority of net sales in Taiwan were due
to purchases of semiconductor products by logic and foundry
customers.
Net sales by reportable segment for the three and six months
ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
|
Silicon Systems Group
|
|
|
1,453
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
1,404
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
|
2,950
|
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
2,374
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
Applied Global Services
|
|
|
614
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
1,181
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
881
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
Display
|
|
|
158
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
(41
|
)
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
(24
|
)
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Energy and Environmental Solutions
|
|
|
637
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
284
|
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1,113
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
487
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2,862
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
2,296
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
5,549
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
4,144
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Silicon Systems Groups relative share of total net
sales decreased for the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 as compared to the three and six months ended May 2,
2010, while net sales in the Energy and Environmental Solutions
segment increased significantly.
36
Gross
Margin
Gross margins for the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 and May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
Gross margin
|
|
$
|
1,189
|
|
|
$
|
927
|
|
|
$
|
262
|
|
|
$
|
2,325
|
|
|
$
|
1,638
|
|
|
$
|
687
|
|
Gross margin (% of net sales)
|
|
|
41
|
%
|
|
|
40
|
%
|
|
|
1 point
|
|
|
|
42
|
%
|
|
|
40
|
%
|
|
|
2 points
|
|
The increases in the gross margin for both the three and six
months ended May 1, 2011 from the three and six months
ended May 2, 2010 were principally attributable to higher
net sales, more favorable product mix, higher factory
utilization, lower costs from continued transition of the
manufacturing of certain Silicon Systems Group products to
Applieds Singapore Operations Center, and continued cost
control measures. Gross margin during the second quarters of
fiscal 2011 and 2010 included $13 million and
$8 million of share-based compensation expense,
respectively. Gross margin during the first six months of fiscal
2011 and 2010 included $24 million and $13 million of
share-based compensation expense, respectively.
Research,
Development and Engineering
Research, Development and Engineering (RD&E) expenses for
the three and six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2,
2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
Research, development and engineering
|
|
$
|
297
|
|
|
$
|
306
|
|
|
$
|
(9
|
)
|
|
$
|
567
|
|
|
$
|
575
|
|
|
$
|
(8
|
)
|
Applieds future operating results depend to a considerable
extent on its ability to maintain a competitive advantage in the
equipment and service products it provides. Applied believes
that it is critical to continue to make substantial investments
in RD&E to assure the availability of innovative technology
that meets the current and projected requirements of its
customers most advanced designs. Applied historically has
maintained its commitment to investing in RD&E in order to
continue to offer new products and technologies. The reduction
in RD&E expense for the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011 as compared to the comparable 2010 periods was
principally due to the reduction of the thin film development
activities. RD&E expense during the second quarters of
fiscal 2011 and 2010 included $12 million and
$10 million of share-based compensation expense,
respectively. RD&E expense during the first six months of
both fiscal 2011 and 2010 included $22 million of
share-based compensation expense. Development cycles range from
12 to 36 months depending on whether the product is an
enhancement of an existing product, which typically has a
shorter development cycle, or a new product, which typically has
a longer development cycle. Most of Applieds existing
products resulted from internal development activities and
innovations involving new technologies, materials and processes.
From time to time, Applied also acquires technologies, either in
existing or new product areas, to complement its existing
technology capabilities and to reduce time to market.
Marketing,
Selling, General and Administrative
Marketing, selling, general and administrative expenses for the
three and six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
Marketing, selling, general and administrative
|
|
$
|
219
|
|
|
$
|
226
|
|
|
$
|
(7
|
)
|
|
$
|
440
|
|
|
$
|
448
|
|
|
$
|
(8
|
)
|
37
The decrease in marketing, selling, general and administrative
expenses for both the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 reflected lower general and administrative expenses as a
result of the restructuring of the Energy and Environmental
Solutions segment that occurred in the third quarter of fiscal
2010, offset in part by increased marketing and selling
expenses. Marketing, selling and general and administrative
expenses during the second quarters of fiscal 2011 and 2010
included $13 million and $11 million of share-based
compensation expense, respectively. Foreign currency fluctuation
gain in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 amounted to
$19 million as compared to a loss of $3 million in the
second quarter of fiscal 2010. Marketing, selling and general
and administrative expenses during the first six months of
fiscal 2011 and 2010 included $26 million and
$27 million of share-based compensation expense,
respectively. Foreign currency fluctuation gain in the six
months ended May 1, 2011 amounted to $13 million as
compared to a loss of $3 million in the six months ended
May 2, 2010.
Restructuring
and Asset Impairments
Restructuring and asset impairment expenses for the three and
six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
Restructuring and asset impairments
|
|
$
|
(4
|
)
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
(13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(33
|
)
|
|
$
|
113
|
|
|
$
|
(146
|
)
|
On July 21, 2010, Applied announced a plan to restructure
its Energy and Environmental Solutions segment, which was
expected to impact between 400 to 500 positions globally. During
the third quarter of fiscal 2010, Applied incurred employee
severance charges of $45 million associated with this
program. During the first quarter of fiscal 2011, as a result of
changes in Applieds operating environment and business
requirements, Applied revised its workforce reduction under this
program to approximately 200 positions and recorded a favorable
adjustment of $28 million. The improved economic
environment continued in the second quarter of fiscal 2011, and
as a result Applied recorded an additional favorable adjustment
of $8 million. As of May 1, 2011, the remaining
severance accrual associated with restructuring reserves under
this program was $2 million.
On November 11, 2009, Applied announced a restructuring
program to reduce its global workforce as of October 25,
2009 by approximately 1,300 to 1,500 positions, or 10 to
12 percent, over a period of 18 months. During the
first quarter of fiscal 2010, Applied recorded restructuring
charges of $104 million associated with this program.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2010, as a result of changes
in business requirements, Applied revised its global workforce
reduction under this program to approximately 1,000 positions
and recorded a favorable adjustment of $20 million. The
improved economic environment continued in the second quarter of
fiscal 2011, and as a result Applied recorded an additional
favorable adjustment of $19 million. As of May 1,
2011, the remaining severance accrual associated with
restructuring reserves under this program was $16 million.
During the first and second quarters of fiscal 2011, Applied
favorably adjusted the severance accrual associated with a
global restructuring program announced in the first quarter of
fiscal 2009 by $4 million and $1 million,
respectively. As of May 1, 2011, no severance accrual
remained under this program.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2011, Applied incurred
impairment charges of $24 million associated with certain
intangible assets and purchased technology. See Note 8 of
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2010, Applied recorded an
asset impairment charge of $9 million to write down a
facility to its estimated fair value based on prices for
comparable local properties. The facility was reclassified as an
asset held for sale. In the first quarter of fiscal 2011,
Applied recorded additional impairment charges of
$3 million related to this facility.
For further details, see Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated
Condensed Financial Statements.
38
Net
Interest Income and Other Income, Net
Net interest income and other income, net, for the three and six
months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
Net interest income and other income, net
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
$
|
6
|
|
The increases in net interest income and other income, net for
both the three and six months ended May 1, 2011 were
primarily due to an increase in gains realized on sale of
investment securities.
Income
Taxes
+
Income tax expenses for the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
$
|
197
|
|
|
$
|
123
|
|
|
$
|
74
|
|
|
$
|
371
|
|
|
$
|
159
|
|
|
$
|
212
|
|
Effective income tax rate
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
32
|
%
|
|
|
(3) points
|
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
31
|
%
|
|
|
(4) points
|
|
The rates for the first three and first six months ended
May 1, 2011 were both lower than the rates for the
comparable periods in the prior year primarily due to an
increase in income in jurisdictions outside the U.S. with
lower tax rates. The tax rates for the three and six months
ended May 1, 2011 further benefited from tax incentives
offered in several jurisdictions. The tax rates for the three
and six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010
included the impact of restructuring charges. Applieds
future effective income tax rate depends on various factors,
such as tax legislation, the geographic composition of
Applieds pre-tax income, and the tax rate on equity
compensation. Management carefully monitors these factors and
timely adjusts the interim income tax rate accordingly.
At May 1, 2011, income taxes payable amounted to
$211 million as compared to $274 million at
October 31, 2010, a decrease of $63 million. During
the same period, prepaid income taxes increased by
$110 million. The changes in income taxes payable and
prepaid income taxes from October 31, 2010 to May 1,
2011 were primarily due to the timing of estimated tax payments
as required by IRS regulations.
Segment
Information
Applied reports financial results in four segments: Silicon
Systems Group, Applied Global Services, Display, and Energy and
Environmental Solutions. A description of the products and
services, as well as financial data, for each reportable segment
can be found in Note 15 of Notes to Consolidated Condensed
Financial Statements. Applied does not allocate to its
reportable segments certain operating expenses that it manages
separately at the corporate level. These unallocated costs
include costs for share-based compensation; certain management,
finance, legal, human resources, and RD&E functions
provided at the corporate level; and unabsorbed information
technology and occupancy. In addition, Applied does not allocate
to its reportable segments restructuring and asset impairment
charges and any associated adjustments related to restructuring
actions, unless these charges or adjustments pertain to a
specific reportable segment.
The results for each reportable segment are discussed below.
Silicon
Systems Group Segment
The Silicon Systems Group segment includes semiconductor capital
equipment for deposition, etch, rapid thermal processing,
chemical mechanical planarization, metrology and inspection, and
wafer packaging. Development efforts are focused on solving
customers key technical challenges, including transistor
performance and nanoscale patterning, and improving chip
manufacturing productivity to reduce costs.
39
Factors that influenced the competitive environment for the
Silicon Systems Group in the first six months of fiscal 2011
included the rebound in the semiconductor industry, driven by
higher demand for consumer and computing devices. Higher factory
utilization rates and tight device supply led manufacturers to
increase their wafer fab equipment (WFE) capital spending, which
is the major driver for Silicon Systems Group net sales.
Certain significant measures for the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
New orders
|
|
$
|
1,715
|
|
|
$
|
1,416
|
|
|
$
|
299
|
|
|
|
21
|
%
|
|
$
|
3,325
|
|
|
$
|
2,551
|
|
|
$
|
774
|
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
Net sales
|
|
|
1,453
|
|
|
|
1,404
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
3
|
%
|
|
|
2,950
|
|
|
|
2,374
|
|
|
|
576
|
|
|
|
24
|
%
|
Operating income
|
|
|
491
|
|
|
|
498
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
(1)
|
%
|
|
|
1,034
|
|
|
|
804
|
|
|
|
230
|
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
Operating margin
|
|
|
34
|
%
|
|
|
35
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) point
|
|
|
|
35
|
%
|
|
|
34
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 point
|
|
New orders increased by $299 million to $1.7 billion
for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to the second
quarter of fiscal 2010. The increases in new orders for the
three months ended May 1, 2011 were primarily from foundry
and logic customers partially offset by decreased orders from
memory customers. New orders also increased by $774 million
to $3.3 billion for the first six months of fiscal 2011
compared to the first six months of fiscal 2010. The increases
in new orders for the six months ended May 1, 2011 were
primarily from logic and foundry customers, while orders from
memory customers declined.
New orders for the Silicon Systems Group by end use application
for the three and six months ended May 1, 2011 and
May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Foundry
|
|
|
47
|
%
|
|
|
37
|
%
|
|
|
51
|
%
|
|
|
39
|
%
|
Memory
|
|
|
28
|
%
|
|
|
51
|
%
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
|
|
50
|
%
|
Logic and other
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
24
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales increased by $49 million to $1.5 billion for
the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to the second quarter
of fiscal 2010, and also increased by $576 million to
$3.0 billion for the first six months of fiscal 2011
compared to the first six months of fiscal 2010. The increases
in net sales for the three and six months ended May 1, 2011
were from logic and foundry customers, while investment from
memory customers declined. Three customers accounted for
58 percent of net sales in this segment in the first six
months of fiscal 2011. Approximately 59 percent of net
sales in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 were for orders
received and shipped within the quarter.
The following regions accounted for at least 30 percent of
total net sales for the Silicon Systems Group segment for either
the three or six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2,
2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 2,
|
|
May 1,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2010
|
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(%)
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
Taiwan
|
|
|
453
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
(7
|
)
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
866
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
859
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
Korea
|
|
|
210
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
(54
|
)
|
|
|
453
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
(55
|
)
|
|
|
723
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
In the second quarter of fiscal 2011, customers in Taiwan and
Korea accounted for 45 percent of total net sales for the
Silicon Systems Group segment as compared to 67 percent in
the second quarter of fiscal 2010. For the first six months of
fiscal 2011, customers in Taiwan and Korea accounted for
40 percent of total net sales for the Silicon Systems Group
segment as compared to 66 percent for the first six months
of fiscal 2010.
40
The book to bill ratio (new orders divided by net sales)
increased to 1.2 for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared
to 1.0 for the second quarter of fiscal 2010. The increase for
the three months ended May 1, 2010 reflected a higher
year-over-year
increase in demand. The book to bill ratio was 1.1 for the first
six months of both fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010.
Operating income decreased by $7 million to
$491 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared
to the second quarter of fiscal 2010. The decrease in operating
income for the three months ended May 1, 2011 was due to an
increase in operating expenses. Operating income increased by
$230 million to $1.0 billion for the first six months
of fiscal 2011 compared to the first six months of fiscal 2010.
Operating income for the six months ended May 1, 2011
increased due to higher revenue from semiconductor equipment
sales and reflected the recovery in the semiconductor equipment
industry during the first half of fiscal 2011 and lower costs
from continued transition of the manufacturing of certain
products to Applieds Singapore Operations Center.
Operating results of the Silicon Systems Group may be affected
by an agreement between Applied and Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
(Samsung) that is generally effective for a three-year period
from November 1, 2010, which provides in part for
volume-based rebates and other incentives to Samsung. The
financial impact of the rebates and incentives on the segment is
highly variable and depends on the volume of semiconductor
equipment purchases by Samsung.
Applied
Global Services Segment
The Applied Global Services segment encompasses technically
differentiated products, including spares, services, certain
earlier generation equipment products, and remanufactured
equipment, to improve operating efficiency, reduce operating
costs, and lessen the environmental impact of semiconductor,
display and solar customers factories. Customer demand for
products and services is fulfilled through a global distribution
system with trained service engineers located in close proximity
to customer sites.
In fiscal 2010, as part of the restructuring of the Energy and
Environmental Solutions segment, Applied discontinued sales to
new customers of its fully-integrated SunFab production lines
but continued to offer individual tools for thin film solar
manufacturing. Applied is supporting existing SunFab customers
with services, upgrades and capacity increases through its
Applied Global Services segments these products are considered
to have reached a particular stage in the product lifecycle.
Effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2011, Applied accounts
for SunFab thin film products under its Applied Global Services
segment.
Industry conditions that affected Applied Global Services
sales of spares and services in the first six months of fiscal
2011 were principally semiconductor manufacturers wafer
starts as well as additions to the tool installed base.
Certain significant measures for the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
|
|
|
|
New orders
|
|
$
|
603
|
|
|
$
|
483
|
|
|
$
|
120
|
|
|
|
25
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,155
|
|
|
$
|
957
|
|
|
$
|
198
|
|
|
|
21
|
%
|
Net sales
|
|
|
614
|
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
|
158
|
|
|
|
35
|
%
|
|
|
1,181
|
|
|
|
881
|
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
34
|
%
|
Operating income
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
|
|
176
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
Operating margin
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5) points
|
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
17
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) points
|
|
New orders increased by $120 million to $603 million
for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to the second
quarter of fiscal 2010, and also increased by $198 million
to $1.2 billion for the first six months of fiscal 2011
compared to the first six months of fiscal 2010. The increases
in new orders for the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 were primarily due to higher demand for spare parts and
refurbished equipment, reflecting customers higher factory
utilization rates.
Net sales increased by $158 million to $614 million
for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to the second
quarter of fiscal 2010, and also increased by $300 million
to $1.2 billion for the first six months of fiscal
41
2011 compared to the first six months of fiscal 2010. The
increases in net sales for the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011 were due primarily to higher sales of
refurbished equipment.
The book to bill ratio decreased to 1.0 for the second quarter
of fiscal 2011 compared to 1.1 for the second quarter of fiscal
2010. The book to bill ratio decreased to 1.0 for the first six
months of fiscal 2011 compared to 1.1 for the first six months
of fiscal 2010. The decrease for both the three and six months
ended May 1, 2011 reflected a higher
year-over-year
increase in net sales relative to demand.
Operating income increased by $2 million to
$91 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared
to the second quarter of fiscal 2010. Operating income increased
by $23 million to $176 million for the first six
months of fiscal 2011 compared to the first six months of fiscal
2010. The increases in operating income for the three and six
months ended May 1, 2011 primarily reflected increased
sales and improved gross margins of refurbished equipment and
included impairment charges of $24 million. The decreases
in operating margin for the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011 were due to changes in product mix and
impairment charges incurred.
Display
Segment
The Display segment encompasses products for manufacturing LCDs
for TVs, personal computers, tablets, smart phones, and other
video-enabled devices. The segment is focused on expanding
market share by differentiation with larger-scale substrates,
entry into new markets, and development of products to enable
cost reductions through productivity and uniformity.
The competitive environment for Applieds Display segment
in the first half of fiscal 2011, as compared to the fourth
quarter of fiscal 2010 was characterized by decreased capacity
requirements for larger flat panel televisions and growing
global demand for touch screen devices.
Certain significant measures for the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
New orders
|
|
$
|
255
|
|
|
$
|
256
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
397
|
|
|
$
|
382
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
Net sales
|
|
|
158
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
(112
|
)
|
|
|
(41)
|
%
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
|
(97
|
)
|
|
|
(24)
|
%
|
Operating income
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
(59
|
)
|
|
|
(66)
|
%
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
115
|
|
|
|
(57
|
)
|
|
|
(50)
|
%
|
Operating margin
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
33
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14) points
|
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10) points
|
|
New orders remained essentially flat for the second quarter of
fiscal 2011 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2010, and
increased by $15 million to $397 million for the first
six months of fiscal 2011 compared to the first six months of
fiscal 2010. The increase in new orders for the six months ended
May 1, 2011 reflected increased demand from major panel
makers for touch panel and Low-Temperature Polycrystalline
Silicon (LTPS) systems.
Net sales decreased by $112 million to $158 million
for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to the second
quarter of fiscal 2010, and also decreased by $97 million
to $305 million for the first six months of fiscal 2011
compared to the first six months of fiscal 2010. The decreases
in net sales for the three and six months ended May 1, 2011
reflected decreased demand for core LCD products, partially
offset by increased demand for touch panel and LTPS systems. One
customer accounted for 32 percent of net sales in the
Display segment in the first six months of fiscal 2011.
42
The following regions accounted for at least 30 percent of
total net sales for the Display Group segment for either the
three or six months ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 2,
|
|
May 1,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2010
|
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(%)
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(%)
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
China
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Korea
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
(85
|
)
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
(87
|
)
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
Taiwan
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
(79
|
)
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
Customers in China accounted for 52 percent of net sales in
this segment for the second quarter of fiscal 2011. In the
second quarter of fiscal 2010, customers in Korea and Taiwan
accounted for 80 percent of total net sales for the Display
segment. For the first six months of fiscal 2011, customers in
China and Taiwan combined accounted for 79 percent of net
sales in this segment. For the first six months of fiscal 2010,
customers in Korea and Taiwan accounted for 70 percent of
total net sales for the Display segment.
The book to bill ratio increased to 1.6 for the second quarter
of fiscal 2011 compared to 1.0 for the second quarter of fiscal
2010. The book to bill ratio increased to 1.3 for the first six
months of fiscal 2011 compared to 1.0 for the first six months
of fiscal 2010. The increase for both the three and six months
ended May 1, 2010, reflected lower
year-over-year
net sales relative to
year-over-year
new orders.
Operating income decreased by $59 million to
$31 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared
to the second quarter of fiscal 2010. Operating income decreased
by $57 million to $58 million for the first six months
of fiscal 2011 compared to the first six months of fiscal 2010.
The decreases in operating income for the three and six months
ended May 1, 2011 primarily reflected a decrease in net
sales. The decreases in operating margin for the three and six
months ended May 1, 2011 were due to changes in product mix.
Energy
and Environmental Solutions Segment
The Energy and Environmental Solutions segment includes products
for fabricating c Si solar PVs, high throughput
roll-to-roll
coating systems for flexible electronics and web products, and
systems used in the manufacture of energy-efficient glass. This
business is focused on delivering solutions to generate and
conserve energy, with an emphasis on lowering the cost to
produce solar power by providing equipment to enhance
manufacturing scale and efficiency. Until the first quarter of
fiscal 2011, the Energy and Environmental Solutions segment
included the fully-integrated SunFab production line for
manufacturing thin film solar panels. During the third quarter
of fiscal 2010, Applied announced a plan to restructure its
Energy and Environmental Solutions segment in response to
adverse market conditions for thin film solar and as a result,
Applied discontinued sales to new customers of its
fully-integrated SunFab lines, but is offering individual tools
for thin film solar manufacturing. Applied is supporting
existing SunFab line customers with services, upgrades and
capacity increases through its Applied Global Services segment,
and effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2011, Applied
accounts for thin film products under its Applied Global
Services segment rather than its Energy and Environmental
Solutions segment. RD&E efforts to improve thin film panel
efficiency and high-productivity deposition is continuing under
the Energy and Environmental Solutions segment.
Certain significant measures for the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
|
|
|
|
New orders
|
|
$
|
612
|
|
|
$
|
378
|
|
|
$
|
234
|
|
|
|
62
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,280
|
|
|
$
|
608
|
|
|
$
|
672
|
|
|
|
111
|
%
|
Net sales
|
|
|
637
|
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
|
471
|
|
|
|
284
|
%
|
|
|
1,113
|
|
|
|
487
|
|
|
|
626
|
|
|
|
129
|
%
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
(145
|
)
|
|
|
315
|
|
|
|
217
|
%
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
(181
|
)
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
|
273
|
%
|
Operating margin
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
(87
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114 points
|
|
|
|
28
|
%
|
|
|
(37
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65 points
|
|
43
New orders increased by $234 million to $612 million
for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to the second
quarter of fiscal 2010, and also increased by $672 million
to $1.3 billion for the first six months of fiscal 2011
compared to the first six months of fiscal 2010. The increases
in new orders for the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 reflected significantly increased demand for c-Si products,
particularly wafering and metallization products. Government
subsidies for solar panel manufacturers in China drove demand by
these manufacturers, leading to order growth
year-over-year
for both the three and six months ended May 1, 2011.
Net sales increased by $471 million to $637 million
for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to the second
quarter of fiscal 2010, and also increased by $626 million
to $1.1 billion for the first six months of fiscal 2011
compared to the first six months of fiscal 2010. The increases
in net sales for the three and six months ended May 1, 2011
primarily reflected higher sales to c-Si customers. Net sales
for the three and six months ended May 2, 2010 included
$22 million and $230 million, respectively, in revenue
from SunFab thin film customers.
The following regions accounted for at least 30 percent of
total net sales for the Energy and Environmental Solutions
segment for either the three or six months ended May 1,
2011 and May 2, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 2,
|
|
May 1,
|
|
Change
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2011 over 2010
|
|
2010
|
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(%)
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
(%)
|
|
($)
|
|
(%)
|
|
|
(In millions, except percentages)
|
|
China
|
|
|
487
|
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
|
387
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
876
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
425
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
Europe
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(21
|
)
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(83
|
)
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
For the second quarter of fiscal 2011, customers in China
accounted for 79 percent of new orders and 76 percent
of net sales in the Energy and Environmental Solutions segment.
For the first six months of fiscal 2011, customers in China
accounted for 79 percent of new orders and 79 percent
of net sales in this segment. In the second quarter of fiscal
2010, customers in China accounted for 60 percent of total
net sales for the Energy and Environmental Solutions segment.
For the first six months of fiscal 2010, customers in Europe and
China accounted for 85 percent of total net sales in this
segment.
The book to bill ratio decreased to 1.0 for the second quarter
of fiscal 2011 compared to 2.3 for the second quarter of fiscal
2010. The book to bill ratio decreased to 1.2 for the first six
months of fiscal 2011 compared to 1.3 for the first six months
of fiscal 2010. The decrease for both the three and six months
ended May 1, 2010 reflected a higher increase in net sales
year-over-year
relative to demand.
The Energy and Environmental Solutions segment reported
operating income of $170 million for the second quarter of
fiscal 2011 compared to an operating loss of $145 million
for the second quarter of fiscal 2010. The increase in operating
income in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was attributable to
higher net sales of c-Si products. The Energy and Environmental
Solutions segment reported operating income of $313 million
for the first six months of fiscal 2011 compared to an operating
loss of $181 million for the first six months of fiscal
2010. The increase in operating income for the first six months
of fiscal 2011 was attributable to significantly higher net
sales of c-Si products. Operating income for the three and six
months ended May 1, 2011 included favorable adjustments of
$8 million and $36 million, respectively, related to a
restructuring program announced in the third quarter of fiscal
2010, and reported in the Energy and Environmental Solutions
segment. The increases in operating margin for the three and six
months ended May 1, 2011 were due to higher manufacturing
volume for c-Si products. Operating loss for the three and six
months ended May 2, 2010 included an $83 million
inventory charge related to thin film solar manufacturing
equipment.
Financial
Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Applieds cash, cash equivalents and investments increased
to $4.6 billion at May 1, 2011 from $3.9 billion
at October 31, 2010, due primarily to an increase in cash
generated from operating activities.
44
Cash, cash equivalents and investments consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
October 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
2,558
|
|
|
$
|
1,858
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
750
|
|
|
|
727
|
|
Long-term investments
|
|
|
1,269
|
|
|
|
1,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash, cash-equivalents and investments
|
|
$
|
4,577
|
|
|
$
|
3,892
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of cash provided by (used in) operating, investing,
and financing activities is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
1,129
|
|
|
$
|
899
|
|
Cash used in investing activities
|
|
$
|
(34
|
)
|
|
$
|
(710
|
)
|
Cash used in financing activities
|
|
$
|
(396
|
)
|
|
$
|
(169
|
)
|
Applied generated $1.1 billion of cash from operating
activities for the six months ended May 1, 2011. The
primary sources of cash from operating activities for the six
months ended May 1, 2011 were net income, as adjusted to
exclude the effect of non-cash charges including depreciation,
amortization, share-based compensation, restructuring and asset
impairments, and changes in components of working capital. The
change in working capital for the six months ended May 1,
2011 was negatively impacted by increased payments for variable
compensation and income taxes. Applied utilized programs to
discount letters of credit issued by customers of
$173 million and $53 million for the six months ended
May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010, respectively. Discounting
of letters of credit depends on many factors, including the
willingness of financial institutions to discount the letters of
credit and the cost of such arrangements. For the six months
ended May 1, 2011 and May 2, 2010, Applied factored
accounts receivable and discounted promissory notes totaling
$55 million and $50 million, respectively. Days sales
outstanding for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 decreased to
61 days, compared to 66 days in the first quarter of
fiscal 2011, primarily due to an increase in net sales from the
first quarter of fiscal 2011. Days sales outstanding varies due
to the timing of shipments and the payment terms. Applieds
working capital was $4.7 billion at May 1, 2011 and
$3.9 billion at October 31, 2010. During the first six
months of fiscal 2010, Applied received a U.S. federal
income tax refund of approximately $130 million for the
carryback of Applieds net operating loss from fiscal 2009
to fiscal 2005.
Applied used $34 million of cash for investing activities
during the six months ended May 1, 2011. Capital
expenditures of $81 million for the six months ended
May 1, 2011, which included construction in progress
additions and purchases of equipment in North America, was
offset by $39 million in proceeds received from the sale of
a property located in North America. Proceeds from sales and
maturities of investments, net of purchases of investments,
totaled $8 million for the six months ended May 1,
2011. Investing activities also include investments in
technology and acquisitions of companies to allow Applied to
access new market opportunities or emerging technologies. During
the six months ended May 2, 2010, Applied acquired Semitool
Inc., a public company based in the state of Montana, for
$323 million, net of cash acquired.
Applied used $396 million of cash for financing activities
during the six months ended May 1, 2011, consisting
primarily of $268 million in common stock repurchases and
$186 million in cash dividends, offset in part by
$59 million in proceeds from common stock issuances related
to equity compensation awards. In March 2010, Applieds
Board of Directors approved a new stock repurchase program
authorizing up to $2 billion in repurchases over the next
three years ending in March 2013. In light of the planned Varian
acquisition (discussed in Note 16 of Notes to Consolidated
Condensed Financial Statements), Applied expects to temporarily
reduce the amount of its stock repurchases.
On March 8, 2011, Applieds Board of Directors
approved an increase in the quarterly cash dividend to $0.08 per
share, payable on June 22, 2011 to stockholders of record
as of June 1, 2011. In December 2010, Applieds Board
of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend in the amount of
$0.07 per share that was paid on March 23,
45
2011 to stockholders of record as of March 2, 2011. Applied
currently anticipates that cash dividends will continue to be
paid on a quarterly basis, although the declaration of any
future cash dividend is at the discretion of the Board of
Directors and will depend on Applieds financial condition,
results of operations, capital requirements, business conditions
and other factors, as well as a determination by the Board of
Directors that cash dividends are in the best interests of
Applieds stockholders.
At May 1, 2011, Applied had credit facilities for unsecured
borrowings in various currencies of up to $1.1 billion, of
which $1.0 billion was comprised of a
5-year
revolving credit agreement with a group of banks scheduled to
expire in January 2012. This agreement provides for borrowings
in United States dollars at interest rates keyed to one of the
two rates selected by Applied for each advance and includes
financial and other covenants with which Applied was in
compliance at May 1, 2011. Remaining credit facilities in
the amount of approximately $96 million are with Japanese
banks. Applieds ability to borrow under these facilities
is subject to bank approval at the time of the borrowing
request, and any advances will be at rates indexed to the
banks prime reference rate denominated in Japanese yen. No
amounts were outstanding under any of these facilities at both
May 1, 2011 and October 31, 2010.
On May 4, 2011, Applied and Varian Semiconductor Equipment
Associates, Inc. (Varian) announced the signing of a definitive
merger agreement (the Merger Agreement) under which Applied will
acquire Varian for $63 per share in cash for a total price of
approximately $4.9 billion on a fully-diluted basis.
Applied expects to fund the transaction with a combination of
existing cash balances and debt. Applied has put in place a
$2 billion, one-year senior bridge loan facility and plans
to arrange for long-term debt financing. Applied also has in
place a new undrawn, four-year, $1.5 billion revolving
credit facility, which replaced its previous undrawn
$1 billion revolving credit facility. Subsequent to the
announcement, Moodys Investors Service and
Standard & Poors Ratings Services issued
releases stating, respectively, that Applieds A3
long-term rating and A- rating and stable rating
outlook will not be affected by the planned acquisition of
Varian.
The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights and
provides that (i) upon the termination of the Merger
Agreement under specified circumstances, including, among
others, by Varian to accept a superior offer or by Applied upon
a change in the recommendation of Varians board of
directors, Varian will owe Applied a cash termination fee of
$147 million; and (ii) upon termination of the Merger
Agreement due to the failure to obtain certain antitrust
approvals, Applied will owe Varian a cash termination fee of
$200 million.
In the ordinary course of business, Applied provides standby
letters of credit or other guarantee instruments to third
parties as required for certain transactions initiated by either
Applied or its subsidiaries. As of May 1, 2011, the maximum
potential amount of future payments that Applied could be
required to make under these guarantee agreements was
approximately $53 million. Applied has not recorded any
liability in connection with these guarantee agreements beyond
that required to appropriately account for the underlying
transaction being guaranteed. Applied does not believe, based on
historical experience and information currently available, that
it is probable that any amounts will be required to be paid
under these guarantee agreements.
Applied also has agreements with various banks to facilitate
subsidiary banking operations worldwide, including overdraft
arrangements, issuance of bank guarantees, and letters of
credit. As of May 1, 2011, Applied Materials Inc. has
provided parent guarantees to banks for approximately
$191 million to cover these services.
Applieds investment portfolio consists principally of
investment grade money market mutual funds, U.S. Treasury
and agency securities, municipal bonds, corporate bonds and
mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, as well as equity
securities. Applied regularly monitors the credit risk in its
investment portfolio and takes appropriate measures, which may
include the sale of certain securities, to manage such risks
prudently in accordance with its investment policies.
At May 1, 2011, Applied had a gross unrealized loss in its
investment portfolio of $1 million due to a decrease in the
fair value of certain fixed income securities. For the six
months ended May 1, 2011, Applied did not recognize any
impairment on its investments.
Applied did not record a bad debt provision during the six
months ended May 1, 2011. During the six months ended
May 2, 2010, Applied recorded a bad debt provision of
$6 million as a result of certain customers financial
46
condition. While Applied believes that its allowance for
doubtful accounts at May 1, 2011 is adequate, it will
continue to closely monitor customer liquidity and economic
conditions.
Although cash requirements will fluctuate based on the timing
and extent of factors such as those discussed above,
Applieds management believes that cash generated from
operations, together with the liquidity provided by existing
cash balances and borrowing capability, will be sufficient to
satisfy Applieds liquidity requirements for the next
12 months. For further details regarding Applieds
operating, investing and financing activities, see the
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows in this report.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements and related
disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to
make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the
amounts reported. Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements describes the significant accounting policies used in
the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
Certain of these significant accounting policies are considered
to be critical accounting policies.
A critical accounting policy is defined as one that is both
material to the presentation of Applieds consolidated
financial statements and that requires management to make
difficult, subjective or complex judgments that could have a
material effect on Applieds financial condition or results
of operations. Specifically, these policies have the following
attributes: (1) Applied is required to make assumptions
about matters that are highly uncertain at the time of the
estimate; and (2) different estimates Applied could
reasonably have used, or changes in the estimate that are
reasonably likely to occur, would have a material effect on
Applieds financial condition or results of operations.
Estimates and assumptions about future events and their effects
cannot be determined with certainty. Applied bases its estimates
on historical experience and on various other assumptions
believed to be applicable and reasonable under the
circumstances. These estimates may change as new events occur,
as additional information is obtained and as Applieds
operating environment changes. These changes have historically
been minor and have been included in the consolidated financial
statements as soon as they became known. In addition, management
is periodically faced with uncertainties, the outcomes of which
are not within its control and will not be known for prolonged
periods of time. These uncertainties include those discussed in
Part II, Item 1A, Risk Factors. Based on a
critical assessment of its accounting policies and the
underlying judgments and uncertainties affecting the application
of those policies, management believes that Applieds
consolidated financial statements are fairly stated in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America, and provide a meaningful presentation
of Applieds financial condition and results of operations.
Management believes that the following are critical accounting
policies:
Revenue
Recognition
Applied recognizes revenue when all four revenue recognition
criteria have been met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement
exists; delivery has occurred or services have been rendered;
sellers price to buyer is fixed or determinable; and
collectability is probable. Each sale arrangement may contain
commercial terms that differ from other arrangements. In
addition, Applied frequently enters into contracts that contain
multiple deliverables. Judgment is required to properly identify
the accounting units of the multiple deliverable transactions
and to determine the manner in which revenue should be allocated
among the accounting units. Moreover, judgment is used in
interpreting the commercial terms and determining when all
criteria of revenue recognition have been met in order for
revenue recognition to occur in the appropriate accounting
period. While changes in the allocation of the estimated sales
price between the units of accounting will not affect the amount
of total revenue recognized for a particular sales arrangement,
any material changes in these allocations could impact the
timing of revenue recognition, which could have a material
effect on Applieds financial condition and results of
operations.
In 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued amended
revenue recognition guidance for arrangements with multiple
deliverables and certain software sold with tangible products.
This new guidance eliminates the residual method of revenue
recognition and allows the use of managements best
estimate of selling price for individual elements of an
arrangement when vendor specific evidence or third party
evidence is
47
unavailable. Applied implemented this guidance prospectively
beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 for transactions
that were initiated or materially modified during fiscal 2010.
The implementation of the new guidance had an insignificant
impact on reported net sales as compared to net sales under
previous guidance, as the new guidance did not change the units
of accounting within sales arrangements and the elimination of
the residual method for the allocation of arrangement
consideration had an inconsequential impact on the amount and
timing of reported net sales.
Warranty
Costs
Applied provides for the estimated cost of warranty when revenue
is recognized. Estimated warranty costs are determined by
analyzing specific product, current and historical configuration
statistics and regional warranty support costs. Applieds
warranty obligation is affected by product and component failure
rates, material usage and labor costs incurred in correcting
product failures during the warranty period. As Applieds
customer engineers and process support engineers are highly
trained and deployed globally, labor availability is a
significant factor in determining labor costs. The quantity and
availability of critical replacement parts is another
significant factor in estimating warranty costs. Unforeseen
component failures or exceptional component performance can also
result in changes to warranty costs. If actual warranty costs
differ substantially from Applieds estimates, revisions to
the estimated warranty liability would be required, which could
have a material adverse effect on Applieds business,
financial condition and results of operations.
Allowance
for Doubtful Accounts
Applied maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for
estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers
to make required payments. This allowance is based on historical
experience, credit evaluations, specific customer collection
history and any customer-specific issues Applied has identified.
Changes in circumstances, such as an unexpected material adverse
change in a major customers ability to meet its financial
obligation to Applied or its payment trends, may require Applied
to further adjust its estimates of the recoverability of amounts
due to Applied, which could have a material adverse effect on
Applieds business, financial condition and results of
operations.
Inventory
Valuation
Inventories are generally stated at the lower of cost or market,
with cost determined on a
first-in,
first-out basis. The carrying value of inventory is reduced for
estimated obsolescence by the difference between its cost and
the estimated market value based upon assumptions about future
demand. Applied evaluates the inventory carrying value for
potential excess and obsolete inventory exposures by analyzing
historical and anticipated demand. In addition, inventories are
evaluated for potential obsolescence due to the effect of known
and anticipated engineering change orders and new products. If
actual demand were to be substantially lower than estimated,
additional adjustments for excess or obsolete inventory may be
required, which could have a material adverse effect on
Applieds business, financial condition and results of
operations.
Goodwill
and Intangible Assets
Applied reviews goodwill and intangible assets for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of these assets may not be recoverable, and also
annually reviews goodwill and intangibles with indefinite lives
for impairment. Intangible assets, such as purchased technology,
are generally recorded in connection with a business
acquisition. The value assigned to intangible assets is usually
based on estimates and judgments regarding expectations for the
success and life cycle of products and technology acquired. If
actual product acceptance differs significantly from the
estimates, Applied may be required to record an impairment
charge to reduce the carrying value of the reporting unit to its
realizable value. The fair value of a reporting unit is
estimated using both the income approach and the market approach
taking into account such factors as future anticipated operating
results and estimated cost of capital. Management uses
significant judgment when assessing goodwill for potential
impairment, especially in emerging markets. A severe decline in
market value could result in an unexpected impairment charge for
impaired goodwill, which could have a material adverse effect on
Applieds business, financial condition and results of
operations.
48
Income
Taxes
The effective tax rate is highly dependent upon the geographic
composition of worldwide earnings, tax regulations governing
each region, non-tax deductible expenses incurred in connection
with acquisitions and availability of tax credits. Management
carefully monitors the changes in many factors and adjusts the
effective income tax rate as required. If actual results differ
from these estimates, Applied could be required to record a
valuation allowance on deferred tax assets or adjust its
effective income tax rate, which could have a material adverse
effect on Applieds business, financial condition and
results of operations.
Applied accounts for income taxes by recognizing deferred tax
assets and liabilities using statutory tax rates for the effect
of temporary differences between the book and tax bases of
recorded assets and liabilities, net operating losses and tax
credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets are also reduced by a
valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that a portion
of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Management has
determined that it is more likely than not that Applieds
future taxable income will be sufficient to realize its deferred
tax assets.
The calculation of tax liabilities involves significant judgment
in estimating the impact of uncertainties in the application of
complex tax laws. Resolution of these uncertainties in a manner
inconsistent with Applieds expectations could have a
material impact on Applieds results of operations and
financial condition.
Non-GAAP Results
Management uses non-GAAP results to evaluate the companys
operating and financial performance in light of business
objectives and for planning purposes. Applied Materials believes
these measures enhance investors ability to review the
companys business from the same perspective as the
companys management and facilitate comparisons of this
periods results with prior periods. The non-GAAP results
presented below exclude the impact of the following, where
applicable: restructuring and asset impairment charges and any
associated adjustment related to restructuring actions, certain
discrete tax items, certain acquisition-related costs,
investment impairments, and gain or loss on sale of facilities.
These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with GAAP and may
differ from non-GAAP methods of accounting and reporting used by
other companies. The presentation of this additional information
should not be considered a substitute for results prepared in
accordance with GAAP.
Non-GAAP operating income for the three and six months ended
May 1, 2011 was $685 million and $1.3 billion,
respectively, as compared to non-GAAP operating income of
$425 million and $681 million for the three and six
months ended May 2, 2010, respectively.
Non-GAAP net income for the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was
$501 million, or $0.38 per share, as compared to a non-GAAP
net income of $292 million or $0.22 per share for the
second quarter of fiscal 2010. Non-GAAP net income for the six
months ended May 1, 2011 was $985 million, or $0.74
per share, as compared to a non-GAAP net income of
$471 million or $0.35 per share for the six months ended
May 2, 2010.
49
The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP and
non-GAAP results for the three and six months ended May 1,
2011 and May 2, 2010:
APPLIED
MATERIALS, INC.
RECONCILIATION
OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP RESULTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
May 1,
|
|
|
May 2,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Non-GAAP Operating Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported operating income (GAAP basis)
|
|
$
|
677
|
|
|
$
|
386
|
|
|
$
|
1,351
|
|
|
$
|
502
|
|
Certain items associated with
acquisitions1
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
Semitool deal cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Restructuring and asset
impairments2,3,4,5
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
113
|
|
Loss on sale of facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP operating income
|
|
$
|
685
|
|
|
$
|
425
|
|
|
$
|
1,344
|
|
|
$
|
681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported net income (GAAP basis)
|
|
$
|
489
|
|
|
$
|
264
|
|
|
$
|
995
|
|
|
$
|
347
|
|
Certain items associated with
acquisitions1
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
Semitool deal cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Restructuring and asset
impairments2,3,4,5
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
(33
|
)
|
|
|
113
|
|
Impairment of strategic investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Loss on sale of facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reinstatement of federal R&D tax credit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
(59
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP net income
|
|
$
|
501
|
|
|
$
|
292
|
|
|
$
|
985
|
|
|
$
|
471
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP Net Income Per Diluted Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported net income per diluted share (GAAP basis)
|
|
$
|
0.37
|
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
$
|
0.75
|
|
|
$
|
0.26
|
|
Certain items associated with acquisitions
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
0.02
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
0.03
|
|
Semitool deal cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
Restructuring and asset impairments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
0.05
|
|
Impairment of strategic investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on sale of facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reinstatement of federal R&D tax credit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP net income per diluted share
|
|
$
|
0.38
|
|
|
$
|
0.22
|
|
|
$
|
0.74
|
|
|
$
|
0.35
|
|
Shares used in diluted shares calculation
|
|
|
1,333
|
|
|
|
1,352
|
|
|
|
1,333
|
|
|
|
1,351
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
These items are incremental charges attributable to acquisitions
consisting of inventory fair value adjustments on products sold
and amortization of purchased intangible assets. |
|
2 |
|
Results for the three months ended May 1, 2011 included
asset impairment charges of $24 million related to certain
intangible assets, offset by favorable adjustments of
$8 million related to a restructuring program announced on
July 21, 2010, $19 million related to a restructuring
program announced on November 11, 2009, and $1 million
related to a restructuring program announced on
November 12, 2008. |
|
3 |
|
Results for the six months ended May 1, 2011 included asset
impairment charges of $27 million primarily related to
certain intangible assets, offset by favorable adjustments of
$36 million related to a restructuring |
50
|
|
|
|
|
program announced on July 21, 2010, $19 million
related to a restructuring program announced on
November 11, 2009, and $5 million related to a
restructuring program announced on November 12, 2008. |
|
4 |
|
Results for the three and six months ended May 2, 2010
included asset impairment charges of $9 million related to
a facility held for sale. |
|
5 |
|
Results for the six months ended May 2, 2010 included
restructuring charges of $104 million related to a
restructuring program announced on November 11, 2009. |
|
|
Item 3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
Applieds investment portfolio includes fixed-income
securities with a fair value of approximately $1.9 billion
at May 1, 2011. These securities are subject to interest
rate risk and will decline in value if interest rates increase.
Based on Applieds investment portfolio at May 1,
2011, an immediate 100 basis point increase in interest
rates would result in a decrease in the fair value of the
portfolio of approximately $26 million. While an increase
in interest rates reduces the fair value of the investment
portfolio, Applied will not realize the losses in the
consolidated condensed statement of operations unless the
individual fixed-income securities are sold prior to recovery or
the loss is determined to be
other-than-temporary.
Certain operations of Applied are conducted in foreign
currencies, such as Japanese yen, euro, Israeli shekel,
Taiwanese dollar and Swiss franc. Applied enters into currency
forward exchange and option contracts to hedge a portion of, but
not all, existing and anticipated foreign currency denominated
transactions expected to occur within 24 months. Gains and
losses on these contracts are generally recognized in income at
the time that the related transactions being hedged are
recognized. Because the effect of movements in currency exchange
rates on currency forward exchange and option contracts
generally offsets the related effect on the underlying items
being hedged, these financial instruments are not expected to
subject Applied to risks that would otherwise result from
changes in currency exchange rates. Applied does not use
derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative
purposes. Net foreign currency gains and losses were not
material for the three months ended May 1, 2011 and
May 2, 2010.
|
|
Item 4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
As required by
Rule 13a-15(b)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange
Act), Applieds management, including the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation as
of the end of the period covered by this report, of the
effectiveness of Applieds disclosure controls and
procedures as defined in Exchange Act
Rule 13a-15(e).
Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that Applieds disclosure
controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the
period covered by this report in ensuring that information
required to be disclosed in Applieds SEC reports is
(i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and
(ii) accumulated and communicated to Applieds
management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
As required by
Rule 13a-15(d),
Applieds management, including the Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer, also conducted an evaluation of
Applieds internal control over financial reporting to
determine whether any changes occurred during the fiscal quarter
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, Applieds internal control over
financial reporting. Based on that evaluation, there has been no
such change during the fiscal quarter.
It should be noted that any system of controls, however well
designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not
absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system will be
met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in
part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future
events.
51
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
The information set forth above under the caption Legal
Matters in Note 14 contained in Notes to Consolidated
Condensed Financial Statements is incorporated herein by
reference.
The risk factors set forth below include any material changes
to, and supersede the description of, the risk factors disclosed
in Item 1A of Applieds 2010
Form 10-K.
The
industries that Applied serves are volatile and difficult to
predict.
As a supplier to the global semiconductor, flat panel display,
solar and related industries, Applied is subject to business
cycles, the timing, length and volatility of which can be
difficult to predict and which vary by reportable segment. These
industries historically have been cyclical due to sudden changes
in customers manufacturing capacity and advanced
technology requirements and spending, which depend in part on
customers capacity utilization, production volumes, access
to affordable capital, end-use demand, and inventory levels
relative to demand, as well as the rate of technology
transitions. These changes have affected the timing and amounts
of customers purchases and investments in technology, and
continue to affect Applieds orders, net sales, operating
expenses and net income.
To meet rapidly changing demand in the industries it serves,
Applied must accurately forecast demand and effectively manage
its resources and production capacity for each of its segments
as well as across multiple segments. During periods of
increasing demand for its products, Applied must have sufficient
manufacturing capacity and inventory to meet customer demand;
effectively manage its supply chain; attract, retain and
motivate a sufficient number of qualified employees; and
continue to control costs. During periods of decreasing demand,
Applied must reduce costs and align its cost structure with
prevailing market conditions; effectively manage its supply
chain; and motivate and retain key employees. If Applied does
not accurately forecast and timely and appropriately adapt to
changes in its business environment, Applieds business,
financial condition and results of operations may be materially
and adversely affected.
Applied
is exposed to risks as a result of ongoing changes in the
various industries in which it operates.
The global semiconductor, flat panel display, solar and related
industries in which Applied operates are characterized by
ongoing changes affecting some or all of these industries,
including:
|
|
|
|
|
increasing capital requirements for building and operating new
fabrication plants and customers ability to raise the
necessary capital, particularly when financial market conditions
are difficult;
|
|
|
|
differences in growth rates among the semiconductor, display and
solar industries;
|
|
|
|
the increasing importance of establishing, improving and
maintaining strong relationships with customers;
|
|
|
|
abrupt and unforeseen shifts in the nature and amount of
customer and end-user demand;
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|
the increasing cost and complexity for customers to move from
product design to volume manufacturing, which may slow the
adoption rate for new manufacturing technology;
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|
the need to reduce the total cost of manufacturing system
ownership, due in part to greater demand for lower-cost consumer
electronics as compared to business information technology
spending;
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|
the heightened importance to customers of system reliability and
productivity and the effect on demand for fabrication systems as
a result of their increasing productivity, device yield and
reliability;
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|
the increasing importance of, and difficulties in, developing
products with sufficient differentiation to influence
customers purchasing decisions;
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52
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requirements for shorter cycle times for the development,
manufacture and installation of manufacturing equipment;
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price and performance trends for semiconductor devices, LCDs and
solar PVs, and the corresponding effect on demand for such
products;
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the increasing importance of the availability of spare parts to
maximize the time that customers systems are available for
production;
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the increasing role for and complexity of software in Applied
products; and
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the increasing focus on reducing energy usage and improving the
environmental impact and sustainability associated with
manufacturing operations.
|
If Applied does not successfully manage the risks resulting from
the ongoing changes in the semiconductor, flat panel display,
solar and related industries, its business, financial condition
and results of operations could be materially and adversely
affected.
Applied
is exposed to risks as a result of ongoing changes specific to
the semiconductor industry.
The greatest portion of Applieds consolidated net sales
and profitability historically has been derived from sales of
manufacturing equipment by the Silicon Systems Group to the
global semiconductor industry. In addition, a majority of the
revenues of Applied Global Services is from sales of service
products to semiconductor manufacturers. The semiconductor
industry is characterized by ongoing changes particular to that
industry in addition to the general industry changes described
in the preceding risk factor, including:
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the increasing cost of research and development due to many
factors, including: decreasing linewidths on a chip; the use of
new materials such as cobalt and yttrium; new and more complex
device structures; more applications and process steps;
increasing chip design costs; and the increasing cost and
complexity of integrated manufacturing processes;
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the growing number of types and varieties of semiconductors and
number of applications across multiple substrate sizes;
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differing market growth rates and capital requirements for
different applications, such as NAND Flash, DRAM, logic and
foundry, and the resulting effect on customers spending
patterns and on Applieds ability to compete in these
market segments;
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the increasing cost and complexity for semiconductor
manufacturers to move more technically advanced capability and
smaller linewidths to volume manufacturing, and the resulting
impact on the rates of technology transition and investment in
capital equipment;
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semiconductor manufacturers increasing adoption of more
productive 300mm systems in relation to 200mm system capacity,
and the resulting effect on demand for manufacturing equipment
and services;
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the decreasing rate of capital expenditures as a percentage of
semiconductor manufacturers revenue;
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shorter cycle times between customers order placement and
product shipment, which may lead to inventory write-offs and
manufacturing inefficiencies that decrease gross margin;
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technology developments in related markets, such as lithography,
to which Applied may need to adapt;
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competitive factors that make it difficult to enhance market
position;
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the importance of growing market positions in larger market
segments, such as etch and inspection;
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the increasing concentration of wafer starts in one country,
Korea, where Applieds service penetration and
service-revenue-per-wafer-start have been lower than in other
regions;
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the increasing fragmentation of semiconductor markets, leading
certain markets to become too small to support the cost of a new
fabrication plant, while others require less technologically
advanced products; and
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53
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the cost, technical complexity and timing of a proposed industry
transition from 300mm to 450mm wafers.
|
If Applied does not successfully manage the risks resulting from
the ongoing changes occurring in the semiconductor industry, its
business, financial condition and results of operations could be
materially and adversely affected.
Applied
is exposed to risks as a result of ongoing changes specific to
the flat panel display industry.
The global flat panel display industry historically has
experienced considerable volatility in capital equipment
investment levels, due in part to the limited number of LCD
manufacturers and the concentrated nature of LCD end-use
applications. Recently, industry growth has depended to a
considerable extent on consumer demand for increasingly larger
and more advanced TVs. In addition to the general industry
changes described above in the second risk factor, the display
industry is characterized by ongoing changes particular to that
industry, including:
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the planned expansion of manufacturing facilities in China by
Chinese display manufacturers as well as manufacturers from
other countries, and the ability of non-Chinese manufacturers to
obtain government approvals;
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technical and financial difficulties associated with
transitioning to larger substrate sizes for LCDs, which may slow
or prevent substrate generation scaling;
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the effect of a slowing rate of transition to larger substrate
sizes on capital intensity and product differentiation;
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the increasing importance of new types of displays, such as
touch panels and OLEDs (organic light-emitting devices);
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technical difficulties and costs associated with developing new
technologies for use in LCD manufacturing, such as LEDs for
backlighting; and
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uncertainty with respect to future LCD technology end-use
applications and growth drivers.
|
If Applied does not successfully manage the risks resulting from
the ongoing changes occurring in the display industry, its
business, financial condition and results of operations could be
materially and adversely affected.
Applied
is exposed to risks as a result of ongoing changes specific to
the solar industry.
An increasing portion of Applieds business is in the
emerging solar market, which, in addition to the general
industry changes described above in the second risk factor, is
characterized by ongoing changes specific to the solar industry,
including:
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the need to continually decrease the
cost-per-watt
of electricity produced by solar PV products to at or below grid
parity by, among other things, reducing operating costs and
increasing throughputs for solar PV manufacturing, and improving
the conversion efficiency of solar PVs;
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the impact on demand for solar PV products arising from the cost
of electricity generated by solar PVs compared to the cost of
electricity from the existing grid or other energy sources;
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|
the varying energy policies of governments around the world and
their effect in influencing the rate of growth of the solar PV
market, including the availability and amount of government
incentives for solar power such as tax credits, feed-in tariffs,
rebates, renewable portfolio standards that require electricity
providers to sell a targeted amount of energy from renewable
sources, and goals for solar installations on government
facilities;
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the growing number of solar PV manufacturers and increasing
global production capacity for solar PVs, primarily in China as
a result of increased solar subsidies and lower manufacturing
costs;
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the varying levels of operating and industry experience among
solar PV manufacturers and the resulting differences in the
nature and extent of customer support services requested from
Applied;
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54
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challenges associated with marketing and selling manufacturing
equipment and services to a diverse and diffuse customer base;
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the cost of polysilicon and other materials; and
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access to affordable financing and capital by customers and
end-users.
|
In addition, current projections for global solar PV production
exceed anticipated near-term end-use demand, which is heavily
dependent on installed
cost-per-watt,
government policies and incentives, and the availability of
affordable capital. An oversupply of solar PVs may lead
customers to delay or reduce investments in manufacturing
capacity and new technology, and adversely impact the sales
growth rates
and/or
profitability of Applieds products. If Applied does not
successfully manage the risks resulting from the ongoing changes
occurring in the solar industry, its business, financial
condition and results of operations could be materially and
adversely affected.
Applied
is exposed to risks associated with the difficult financial
markets and uncertain global economy.
The disruption in the financial markets and global economic
recession that began in 2008 contributed to significant
slowdowns in the industries in which Applied operates. Although
economic and market conditions have improved, continuing
difficulties in the financial markets and uncertainty regarding
the global economic recovery are posing challenges, while some
governments may implement policies to control economic growth.
The markets for semiconductors and flat panel displays in
particular depend largely on consumer spending. Economic
uncertainty and related factors, including unemployment,
inflation and fuel prices, exacerbate negative trends in
consumer spending and may cause certain Applied customers to
push out, cancel, or refrain from placing orders for equipment
or services, which may reduce net sales, reduce backlog, and
affect Applieds ability to convert backlog to sales.
Difficulties in obtaining capital, uncertain market conditions,
or reduced profitability may also cause some customers to scale
back operations, exit businesses, merge with other
manufacturers, or file for bankruptcy protection and potentially
cease operations, leading to customers reduced research
and development funding
and/or
capital expenditures and, in turn, lower sales
and/or
additional inventory or bad debt expense for Applied. These
conditions may also similarly affect key suppliers, which could
impair their ability to deliver parts and result in delays for
Applieds products or added costs. In addition, these
conditions may lead to strategic alliances by, or consolidation
of, other equipment manufacturers, which could adversely affect
Applieds ability to compete effectively.
Uncertainty about future economic and industry conditions also
makes it more challenging for Applied to forecast its operating
results, make business decisions, and identify the risks that
may affect its business, sources and uses of cash, financial
condition and results of operations. Applied may be required to
implement additional cost reduction efforts, including
restructuring activities,
and/or
modify its business model, which may adversely affect
Applieds ability to capitalize on opportunities in a
market recovery. In addition, Applied maintains an investment
portfolio that is subject to general credit, liquidity, foreign
exchange, market and interest rate risks. The risks to
Applieds investment portfolio may be exacerbated if
financial market conditions deteriorate and, as a result, the
value and liquidity of the investment portfolio and return on
pension assets could be negatively impacted and lead to
impairment charges. If Applied does not timely and appropriately
adapt to changes resulting from the uncertain macroeconomic
environment and industry conditions, Applieds business,
financial condition or results of operations may be materially
and adversely affected.
Applied
must adapt its business and product offerings to respond to
competition and rapid technological changes.
As Applied operates in a highly competitive environment, its
future success depends on many factors, including the effective
commercialization and customer acceptance of its equipment,
services and related products. In addition, Applied must
successfully execute its growth strategy, including enhancing
market share in existing markets, expanding into related
markets, cultivating new markets and exceeding industry growth
rates, while constantly improving its operational performance.
The development, introduction and support of a broadening set of
products in more varied competitive environments have grown
increasingly complex and expensive over time.
55
Furthermore, new or improved products may entail higher costs
and reduced profits. Applieds performance may be adversely
affected if it does not timely, cost-effectively and
successfully:
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identify and address technology inflections, market changes, new
applications, customer requirements and end-use demand;
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develop new products (including disruptive technologies),
improve
and/or
develop new applications for existing products, and adapt
similar products for use by customers in different applications
and/or
markets with varying technical requirements;
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appropriately price and achieve market acceptance of products;
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differentiate its products from those of competitors and any
disruptive technologies, meet performance specifications, and
drive efficiencies and cost reductions;
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maintain operating flexibility to enable different responses to
different markets, customers and applications;
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focus on sales and marketing strategies that foster strong
customer relationships;
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|
allocate resources, including people and R&D funding, among
Applieds products and between the development of new
products and the enhancement of existing products, as most
appropriate and effective for future growth;
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reduce the cost of, and improve the productivity of capital
invested in, R&D activities;
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accurately forecast demand, work with suppliers and meet
production schedules for its products;
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improve its manufacturing processes and achieve cost
efficiencies across product offerings;
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adapt to changes in value offered by companies in different
parts of the supply chain;
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qualify products for evaluation and, in turn, volume
manufacturing with its customers;
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|
enhance its worldwide operations to enable both continuous
quality improvement and cost reductions across all business
segments; and
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implement changes in its design engineering methodology,
including those that enable reduction of material costs and
cycle time, greater commonality of platforms and types of parts
used in different systems, greater effectiveness of product life
cycle management, and reduced energy usage and environmental
impact.
|
If Applied does not successfully manage these challenges, its
business, financial condition and results of operations could be
materially and adversely affected.
Operating
in multiple industries, and the entry into new markets and
industries, entail additional challenges.
As part of its growth strategy, Applied must successfully expand
into related or new markets and industries, either with its
existing products or with new products developed internally or
obtained through acquisitions. The entry into different markets
involves additional challenges, including those arising from:
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the need to devote additional resources to develop new products
for, and operate in, new markets;
|
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|
the need to develop new sales and marketing strategies and
cultivate relationships with new customers;
|
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|
differing rates of profitability and growth among multiple
businesses;
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|
Applieds ability to anticipate demand, capitalize on
opportunities, and avoid or minimize risks;
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|
the complexity of managing multiple businesses with variations
in production planning, execution, supply chain management and
logistics;
|
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|
the adoption of new business models;
|
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|
the need to undertake activities to grow demand for end-products;
|
56
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the need to develop adequate new business processes and systems;
|
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|
Applieds ability to rapidly expand its operations to meet
increased demand and the associated effect on working capital;
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new materials, processes and technologies;
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the need to attract, motivate and retain employees with skills
and expertise in these new areas;
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new and more diverse customers and suppliers, including some
with limited operating histories, uncertain
and/or
limited funding, evolving business models
and/or
locations in regions where Applied does not have existing
operations;
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different customer service requirements;
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new or different competitors with potentially more financial or
other resources, industry experience
and/or
established customer relationships;
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entry into new industries and countries, with differing levels
of government involvement, laws and regulations, and business,
employment and safety practices;
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third parties intellectual property rights; and
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the need to comply with, or work to establish, industry
standards and practices.
|
In addition, Applied has begun applying for and receiving
funding from United States and other government agencies for
certain strategic development programs to increase its R&D
resources and address new market opportunities. As a condition
to this government funding, Applied may be subject to certain
record-keeping, audit, intellectual property rights-sharing
and/or other
obligations.
If Applied does not successfully manage the risks resulting from
its diversification and entry into new markets and industries,
its business, financial condition and results of operations
could be materially and adversely affected.
Applied
is exposed to the risks of operating a global
business.
In the second quarter fiscal 2011, approximately 84 percent
of Applieds net sales were to customers in regions outside
the United States. Certain of Applieds R&D and
manufacturing facilities, as well as suppliers to Applied, are
also located outside the United States, including in Singapore,
Taiwan, China, Korea, Israel, Italy and Switzerland. Applied is
also expanding its business and operations in new countries. The
global nature of Applieds business and operations presents
challenges, including but not limited to those arising from:
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varying regional and geopolitical business conditions and
demands;
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|
political and social attitudes, laws, rules, regulations and
policies within countries that favor domestic companies over
non-domestic companies, including customer- or
government-supported efforts to promote the development and
growth of local competitors;
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variations among, and changes in, local, regional, national or
international laws and regulations (including intellectual
property, labor, tax, and import /export laws), as well as the
interpretation and application of such laws and regulations;
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|
global trade issues, including those related to the
interpretation and application of import and export licenses;
|
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|
positions taken by governmental agencies regarding possible
national commercial
and/or
security issues posed by international business operations;
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fluctuating raw material, commodity and energy costs;
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|
challenges associated with managing more geographically diverse
operations and projects, which requires an effective
organizational structure and appropriate business processes,
procedures and controls ;
|
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|
varying customs, practices and expectations of workers in
different regions;
|
57
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variations in the ability to develop relationships with local
customers, suppliers and governments;
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|
fluctuations in interest rates and currency exchange rates,
including the relative strength or weakness of the
U.S. dollar and the euro;
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the need to provide sufficient levels of technical support in
different locations;
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political instability, natural disasters (such as earthquakes,
floods or storms), pandemics, terrorism or acts of war in
locations where Applied has operations, suppliers or sales, or
that may influence the value chain of the industries that
Applied serves;
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the need for an effective business continuity plan if a disaster
or other event occurs that could disrupt business operations;
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|
the need to regularly reassess the size, capability and location
of the Companys global infrastructure and make appropriate
changes;
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cultural and language differences;
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shipping costs
and/or
delays;
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the need to continually improve the Companys operating
cost structure;
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difficulties and uncertainties associated with the entry into
new countries;
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|
uncertainties with respect to economic growth rates in various
countries; and
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|
uncertainties with respect to growth rates for the manufacture
and sales of semiconductors, LCDs and solar PVs in the
developing economies of certain countries.
|
Many of these challenges are present in China and Korea, which
are experiencing significant growth of both suppliers and
competitors to Applied. Applied further believes that China and
Korea present large potential markets for its products and
opportunity for growth over the long term, although at lower
projected levels of profitability and margins for certain
products than historically have been achieved in other regions.
These challenges may materially and adversely affect
Applieds business, financial condition and results of
operations.
In addition, in March 2011, Japan experienced a significant
earthquake, aftershocks and a tsunami that resulted in
widespread damage and business interruptions throughout the
country. Certain of Applieds customers and suppliers are
located in Japan and the Company also has sales and service
centers in the country. While Applied has not experienced any
material impact on its business or operations to date and it has
taken actions to enhance its ability to meet customers
requirements, the Company cannot predict the extent of the
impact the situation in Japan may have, if any, on its future
business and operations.
Applied
is exposed to risks associated with a highly concentrated
customer base.
Applieds semiconductor and flat panel display customer
bases historically have been, and are becoming even more, highly
concentrated as a result of economic and industry conditions.
For example, in the first six months of fiscal 2011, three
semiconductor manufacturers accounted for 58 percent of
Silicon Systems Group net sales, and one LCD manufacturer
accounted for 32 percent of Display net sales. Certain
customers have experienced significant ownership or management
changes, consolidated with other manufacturers, outsourced
manufacturing activities, or engaged in collaboration or
cooperation arrangements with other manufacturers. In addition,
customers have entered into strategic alliances or industry
consortia that have increased the influence of key industry
participants in technology decisions made by their partners.
Also, certain semiconductor and display customers are making an
increasingly greater percentage of their respective
industrys capital equipment investments. Customer
concentration within Applieds solar customer base varies
depending on the product line. For Precision Wafering Systems,
six solar manufacturers accounted for 60 percent of net
sales in the first six months of fiscal 2011, while the
Baccinitm
cell systems business has a more diffuse customer base.
In this environment, contracts or orders from a relatively
limited number of manufacturers have accounted for, and are
expected to continue to account for, a substantial portion of
Applieds business, which may result in added
58
complexities in managing customer relationships and
transactions. In addition, the mix and type of customers, and
sales to any single customer, may vary significantly from
quarter to quarter and from year to year. If customers do not
place orders, or they substantially reduce, delay or cancel
orders, Applied may not be able to replace the business. As
Applieds products are configured to customer
specifications, changing, rescheduling or canceling orders may
result in significant, non-recoverable costs. Major customers
may also seek, and on occasion receive, pricing, payment,
intellectual property-related, or other commercial terms that
are less favorable to Applied. These factors could have a
material adverse effect on Applieds business, financial
condition and results of operations.
Manufacturing
interruptions or delays could affect Applieds ability to
meet customer demand and lead to higher costs, while the failure
to estimate customer demand accurately could result in excess or
obsolete inventory.
Applieds business depends on its timely supply of
equipment, services and related products that meet the rapidly
changing technical and volume requirements of its customers,
which depends in part on the timely delivery of parts,
components and subassemblies (collectively, parts) from
suppliers and timely performance by contract manufacturers. Some
key parts may be subject to long lead-times
and/or
obtainable only from a single supplier or limited group of
suppliers, and some sourcing or subassembly is provided by
suppliers located in countries other than the United States,
including China and Korea. Cyclical industry conditions and the
volatility of demand for manufacturing equipment increase
capital, technical, operational and other risks for companies
throughout Applieds supply chain. Further, the adverse
conditions in the credit and financial markets and industry
slowdowns in recent periods have caused, and may continue to
cause, some suppliers to scale back operations, exit businesses,
merge with other companies, or file for bankruptcy protection
and possibly cease operations, potentially affecting
Applieds ability to obtain quality parts on a timely
basis. Applied may experience significant interruptions of its
manufacturing operations, delays in its ability to deliver
products or services, increased costs or customer order
cancellations as a result of:
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the failure or inability of suppliers to timely deliver
sufficient quantities of quality parts on a cost-effective basis;
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volatility in the availability and cost of materials;
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|
difficulties or delays in obtaining required import or export
approvals;
|
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|
|
information technology or infrastructure failures;
|
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|
natural disasters (such as earthquakes, floods or
storms); or
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|
other causes (such as regional economic downturns, pandemics,
political instability, terrorism, or acts of war) that could
result in delayed deliveries, manufacturing inefficiencies,
increased costs or order cancellations.
|
If a supplier fails to meet Applieds requirements
concerning quality, cost or other performance factors, Applied
may transfer its business to alternative sourcing, which could
entail manufacturing delays, additional costs, or other
difficulties. In addition, Applieds need to rapidly
increase its business and manufacturing capacity to meet
increases in demand or expedited shipment schedules may
exacerbate any interruptions in Applieds manufacturing
operations and supply chain and the associated effect on
Applieds working capital. Moreover, if actual demand for
Applieds products is different than expected, Applied may
purchase more/fewer parts than necessary or incur costs for
canceling, postponing or expediting delivery of parts. If
Applied purchases inventory in anticipation of customer demand
that does not materialize, or if customers reduce or delay
orders, Applied may incur excess inventory charges. Any or all
of these factors could materially and adversely affect
Applieds business, financial condition and results of
operations.
Applied
is exposed to risks associated with acquisitions and strategic
investments.
Applied has made, and in the future intends to make,
acquisitions of, and investments in, companies, technologies or
products in existing, related or new markets for Applied. Most
recently, Applied announced that it had signed a definitive
merger agreement to acquire Varian Semiconductor Associates,
Inc. (Varian), which is
59
subject to various customary closing conditions, including
approval by Varians stockholders and receipt of certain
domestic and foreign antitrust approvals. Acquisitions involve
numerous risks, including but not limited to:
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diversion of managements attention from other operational
matters;
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inability to complete acquisitions as anticipated or at all,
which in certain circumstances may require Applied to pay a
termination fee to the target company;
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requirements imposed by government regulators in connection with
their review of a transaction, which may include, among other
things, divestitures
and/or
restrictions on the conduct of Applieds existing business
or the acquired business;
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ineffective integration of operations, systems, technologies,
products or employees of an acquired business
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inability to realize anticipated synergies or other benefits;
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failure to commercialize purchased technologies;
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initial dependence on unfamiliar supply chains or relatively
small supply partners;
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inability to capitalize on characteristics of new markets that
may be significantly different from Applieds existing
markets and where competitors may have stronger market positions
and customer relationships;
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failure to attract, retain and motivate key employees from the
acquired business;
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exposure to new operational risks, rules, regulations, worker
expectations, customs and practices to the extent acquired
businesses are located in countries where Applied has not
historically conducted business;
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challenges associated with managing new, more diverse and more
widespread operations, projects and people;
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inability to obtain and protect intellectual property rights in
key technologies;
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|
inadequacy or ineffectiveness of an acquired companys
internal financial controls, disclosure controls and procedures,
and/or
environmental, health and safety, anti-corruption, human
resource, or other policies or practices;
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impairment of acquired intangible assets and goodwill as a
result of changing business conditions, technological
advancements or
worse-than-expected
performance of the segment;
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the risk of litigation or claims associated with a proposed or
completed transaction;
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|
unknown, underestimated
and/or
undisclosed commitments or liabilities; and
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|
the inappropriate scale of acquired entities critical
resources or facilities for business needs.
|
Applied also makes strategic investments in other companies,
including companies formed as joint ventures, which may decline
in value
and/or not
meet desired objectives. The success of these investments
depends on various factors over which Applied may have limited
or no control and, particularly with respect to joint ventures,
requires ongoing and effective cooperation with strategic
partners. The risks to Applieds strategic investment
portfolio may be exacerbated by unfavorable financial market and
macroeconomic conditions and, as a result, the value of the
investment portfolio could be negatively impacted and lead to
impairment charges. Mergers and acquisitions and strategic
investments are inherently subject to significant risks, and the
inability to effectively manage these risks could materially and
adversely affect Applieds business, financial condition
and results of operations. If Applied does not successfully
manage the risks associated with acquisitions and strategic
investments, its business, financial condition and results of
operations could be materially and adversely affected.
Applied
will incur debt obligations associated with the planned Varian
acquisition that could affect its ability to respond to changes
in business conditions or otherwise adversely affect its
business.
Applied intends to finance the anticipated acquisition of Varian
through a combination of existing cash balances and debt.
Applied has obtained a $2 billion, one-year senior bridge
loan facility and plans to arrange for
60
both short and long-term debt financing. Applied also has in
place an existing, undrawn $1 billion revolving credit
facility. Additional financing arrangements are expected to
include replacement of the existing credit facility with a new
four-year, $1.5 billion revolving credit facility. Applied
will dedicate a portion of its cash flow from operations to
payments on the indebtedness. The debt obligations will reduce
the availability of cash flow for general corporate or other
purposes, such as further mergers and acquisitions. This in turn
may reduce Applieds flexibility in responding to changes
in its businesses and in the industries in which it operates.
The
ability to attract, retain and motivate key employees is vital
to Applieds success.
Applieds success, competitiveness and ability to execute
on its global strategies and maintain a culture of innovation
depend in large part on its ability to attract, retain and
motivate key employees. Achieving this objective may be
difficult due to many factors, including fluctuations in global
economic and industry conditions, Applieds organizational
structure, competitors hiring practices, cost reduction
activities (including workforce reductions), and the
effectiveness of Applieds compensation and benefit
programs, including its share-based programs. If Applied does
not successfully attract, retain and motivate key employees,
Applied may be unable to capitalize on its opportunities and its
operating results may be materially and adversely affected.
The
failure to successfully implement and conduct outsourcing
activities and other operational initiatives could adversely
affect results of operations.
To better align its costs with market conditions, locate closer
to customers, enhance productivity, and improve efficiencies,
Applied conducts engineering, software development,
manufacturing, sourcing and other operations in regions outside
the United States, including India, China, and Korea. Applied is
implementing a more distributed manufacturing model, which
includes transitioning certain manufacturing and supply chain
activities from the United States and Europe to Singapore,
Taiwan and other countries in Asia, and completing assembly of
some systems at the customer site. In addition, Applied
outsources certain functions to third parties, including
companies in the United States, India, China, Korea and other
countries. Outsourced functions include contract manufacturing,
engineering, customer support, software development, information
technology support, finance and administrative activities. The
expanding role of third party providers has required changes to
Applieds existing operations and the adoption of new
procedures and processes for retaining and managing these
providers, as well as redistributing responsibilities as
warranted, in order to realize the potential productivity and
operational efficiencies, assure quality and continuity of
supply, and protect Applieds intellectual property. If
Applied does not accurately forecast the amount, timing and mix
of demand for products, or if contract manufacturers or other
outsource providers fail to perform in a timely manner or at
satisfactory quality levels, Applieds ability to meet
customer requirements could suffer, particularly during a market
upturn.
In addition, Applied is implementing a comprehensive program to
better align its global organizations and processes, including
initiatives to enhance the Asia supply chain, integrate its
sales teams into the business units, and improve back office and
information technology infrastructure for more efficient
transaction processing. Applied also is implementing a
multi-year, company-wide program to transform certain business
processes, including the transition to a single enterprise
resource planning (ERP) software system to perform various
functions. The implementation of additional functionality to the
ERP system entails certain risks, including difficulties with
changes in business processes that could disrupt Applieds
operations, such as its ability to track orders and timely ship
products, project inventory requirements, manage its supply
chain and aggregate financial and operational data. The
implementation of new initiatives may not achieve the
anticipated benefits and may divert managements attention
from other operational activities, negatively affect employee
morale, or have other unintended consequences.
If Applied does not effectively develop and implement its
outsourcing and relocation strategies, if required export and
other governmental approvals are not timely obtained, if
Applieds third party providers do not perform as
anticipated, or if there are delays or difficulties in enhancing
business processes, Applied may not realize anticipated
productivity improvements or cost efficiencies, and may
experience operational difficulties, increased costs (including
energy and transportation), manufacturing interruptions or
delays, inefficiencies in the structure
and/or
operation of its supply chain, loss of its intellectual property
rights, quality issues, increased product
61
time-to-market,
and/or
inefficient allocation of human resources, any or all of which
could materially and adversely affect Applieds business,
financial condition and results of operations.
Applied
may incur impairment charges to goodwill or long-lived
assets.
Applied has a significant amount of goodwill and other acquired
intangible assets related to acquisitions. Goodwill and
purchased intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not
amortized, but are reviewed for impairment annually during the
fourth quarter of each fiscal year, and more frequently when
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
value of an asset may not be recoverable. The review compares
the fair value for each of Applieds reporting units to its
associated carrying value, including goodwill. Factors that
could lead to impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
include adverse industry or economic trends, reduced estimates
of future cash flows, declines in the market price of Applied
common stock, changes in the Companys strategies or
product portfolio, and restructuring activities. Applieds
valuation methodology for assessing impairment requires
management to make judgments and assumptions based on historical
experience and projections of future operating performance.
Applied may be required to record a charge to earnings during
the period in which an impairment of goodwill or amortizable
intangible assets is determined to exist, which could materially
and adversely affect Applieds results of operations.
Applied
is exposed to various risks related to legal proceedings or
claims and protection of intellectual property
rights.
Applied from time to time is, and in the future may be, involved
in legal proceedings or claims regarding patent infringement,
intellectual property rights, antitrust, environmental
regulations, securities, contracts, product performance, product
liability, unfair competition, misappropriation of trade
secrets, employment, workplace safety, and other matters.
Applied also on occasion receives notification from customers
who believe that Applied owes them indemnification or other
obligations related to claims made against such customers by
third parties.
In February 2010, the Seoul Prosecutors Office for the
Eastern District in Korea indicted certain employees of Applied
Materials Korea (AMK), including the former head of AMK who at
the time of indictment was a vice president of Applied
Materials, Inc., along with employees of several other
companies, alleging the improper receipt and use of the
confidential information of Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
(Samsung), a major customer. Hearings on these matters are
ongoing in the Seoul Eastern District Court. Applied and Samsung
entered into a settlement agreement effective as of
November 1, 2010, which resolves potential civil claims
related to this matter and which is separate from and does not
affect the criminal proceedings.
Legal proceedings and claims, whether with or without merit, and
associated internal investigations, may (1) be
time-consuming and expensive to prosecute, defend or conduct;
(2) divert managements attention and other Applied
resources; (3) inhibit Applieds ability to sell its
products; (4) result in adverse judgments for damages,
injunctive relief, penalties and fines;
and/or
(5) negatively affect Applieds business. There can be
no assurance regarding the outcome of current or future legal
proceedings, claims or investigations. If Applied is not able to
favorably resolve or settle legal proceedings or claims, or in
the event of any adverse findings against Applied or any of its
employees, Applieds business, financial condition and
results of operations could be materially and adversely affected
and Applied may suffer harm to its reputation.
Applieds success depends in significant part on the
protection of its intellectual property and other rights.
Infringement of Applieds rights by a third party, such as
the unauthorized manufacture or sale of equipment or spare
parts, could result in uncompensated lost market and revenue
opportunities for Applied. Applieds intellectual property
rights may not provide significant competitive advantages if
they are circumvented, invalidated, rendered obsolete by the
rapid pace of technological change, or if Applied does not
adequately protect or assert these rights. Furthermore, the laws
and practices of other countries, including China, India, Taiwan
and Korea, permit the protection and enforcement of
Applieds rights to varying extents, which may not be
sufficient to adequately protect Applieds rights. Applied
previously entered into an arrangement with one of its
competitors to decrease the risk of patent infringement lawsuits
in the future. There can be no assurance that the intended
results of this arrangement will be achieved or that Applied
will be able to adequately protect its intellectual property
rights with the restrictions associated with the arrangement. If
Applied is not able to favorably resolve or settle claims,
obtain or enforce
62
intellectual property rights, obtain necessary licenses on
commercially reasonable terms,
and/or
successfully prosecute or defend its intellectual property
position, Applieds business, financial condition and
results of operations could be materially and adversely affected
and Applied may suffer harm to its reputation.
Changes
in tax rates or tax assets and liabilities could affect results
of operations.
As a global company, Applied is subject to taxation in the
United States and various other countries. Significant judgment
is required to determine and estimate worldwide tax liabilities.
Applieds future annual and quarterly tax rates could be
affected by numerous factors, including changes in the:
(1) applicable tax laws; (2) amount and composition of
pre-tax income in countries with differing tax rates; or
(3) valuation of Applieds deferred tax assets and
liabilities.
To better align with the increasingly international nature of
its business, Applied is transitioning certain manufacturing,
supply chain, and other operations into Asia, bringing these
activities closer to customers. These changes are expected to
result in a reduction of future operating costs. In Singapore,
Applied has received authorization to use tax incentives that
provide that certain income earned in Singapore will be subject
to tax holidays or reduced income tax rates. To obtain the
benefit of these tax provisions, Applied must meet requirements
relating to various activities. Applieds ability to
realize benefits from these provisions could be materially
affected if, among other things, applicable requirements are not
met, or if Applied incurs net losses for which it cannot claim a
deduction.
In addition, Applied is subject to regular examination by the
Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities, and from
time to time initiates amendments to previously filed tax
returns. Applied regularly assesses the likelihood of favorable
or unfavorable outcomes resulting from these examinations and
amendments to determine the adequacy of its provision for income
taxes, which requires estimates and judgments. Although Applied
believes its tax estimates are reasonable, there can be no
assurance that the tax authorities will agree with such
estimates. Applied may have to engage in litigation to achieve
the results reflected in the estimates, which may be
time-consuming and expensive. There can be no assurance that
Applied will be successful or that any final determination will
not be materially different from the treatment reflected in
Applieds historical income tax provisions and accruals,
which could materially and adversely affect Applieds
financial condition and results of operations.
Applied
is subject to risks of non-compliance with environmental and
safety regulations.
Applied is subject to environmental and safety regulations in
connection with its global business operations, including but
not limited to: regulations related to the development,
manufacture and use of its products; recycling and disposal of
materials used in its products or in producing its products; the
operation of its facilities; and the use of its real property.
The failure or inability to comply with existing or future
environmental and safety regulations, such as those related to
climate change, could result in: (1) significant
remediation liabilities; (2) the imposition of fines;
(3) the suspension or termination of the development,
manufacture, sale or use of certain of its products;
(4) limitations on the operation of its facilities or
ability to use its real property;
and/or
(5) a decrease in the value of its real property, each of
which could have a material adverse effect on Applieds
business, financial condition and results of operations.
Applied
is exposed to various risks related to the regulatory
environment.
Applied is subject to various risks related to: (1) new,
different, inconsistent or even conflicting laws, rules and
regulations that may be enacted by legislative bodies
and/or
regulatory agencies in the countries in which Applied operates;
(2) disagreements or disputes between national or regional
regulatory agencies related to international trade; and
(3) the interpretation and application of laws, rules and
regulations. For example, as a public company with global
operations, Applied is subject to the laws of multiple
jurisdictions and the rules and regulations of various governing
bodies, including those related to financial and other
disclosures, corporate governance, privacy, and anti-corruption.
Changes in laws, regulations and standards may create
uncertainty regarding compliance matters. Efforts to comply with
new and changing regulations have resulted in, and are likely to
continue to result in, increased general and administrative
expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from
revenue-
63
generating activities to compliance activities. If Applied is
found by a court or regulatory agency not to be in compliance
with applicable laws, rules or regulations, Applied could be
subject to legal or regulatory sanctions, the publics
perception of Applied could decline, and Applieds
business, financial condition and results of operations could be
materially and adversely affected.
|
|
Item 2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
The following table provides information as of May 1, 2011
with respect to the shares of common stock repurchased by
Applied during the second quarter of fiscal 2011. In light of
the planned Varian acquisition (discussed in Note 16 of
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements), Applied
expects to temporarily reduce the amount of its stock
repurchases.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maximum Dollar
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of
|
|
|
Value of Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as
|
|
|
That May Yet be
|
|
|
|
Total Number of
|
|
|
Price Paid
|
|
|
Part of Publicly
|
|
|
Purchased Under
|
|
Period
|
|
Shares Purchased
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
|
Announced Program*
|
|
|
the Program*
|
|
|
|
( In millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Month #1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(January 31, 2011 to
February 27, 2011)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
16.10
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
1,492
|
|
Month #2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(February 28, 2011 to
March 27, 2011)
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
15.47
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
$
|
1,419
|
|
Month #3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(March 28, 2011 to
May 1, 2011)
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
15.57
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
1,382
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
$
|
15.54
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
On March 8, 2010, the Board of Directors approved a stock
repurchase program for up to $2.0 billion in repurchases
over the next three years, ending March 2013. |
|
|
Item 3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
None.
|
|
Item 4.
|
(Removed
and Reserved)
|
|
|
Item 5.
|
Other
Information
|
None.
64
Exhibits are numbered in accordance with the Exhibit Table
of Item 601 of
Regulation S-K:
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
No
|
|
Description
|
|
|
2
|
.1*
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of May 3, 2011, among
Applied Materials, Inc., Barcelona Acquisition Corp. and Varian
Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc., incorporated by
reference to Applieds
Form 8-K
(file
no. 000-06920)
filed on May 4, 2011
|
|
31
|
.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
31
|
.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
32
|
.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
32
|
.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
101
|
.INS
|
|
XBRL Instance Document
|
|
101
|
.SCH
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
|
|
101
|
.CAL
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
|
|
101
|
.LAB
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
|
|
101
|
.PRE
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
|
|
101
|
.DEF
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Schedules and certain exhibits to this agreement have been
omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of
Regulation S-K.
Applied hereby undertakes to furnish supplementally copies of
any of the omitted schedules and exhibits upon request by the
Securities and Exchange Commission. |
65
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.
George S. Davis
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
May 31, 2011
Thomas S. Timko
Corporate Vice President,
Corporate Controller
and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
May 31, 2011
66