e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011
or
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from
to
Commission File Number: 001-33662
FORESTAR GROUP INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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26-1336998
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
6300 Bee Cave Road, Building Two, Suite 500, Austin, Texas 78746
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code)
(512) 433-5200
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). o Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o |
Accelerated filer þ |
Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date.
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Number of Shares Outstanding as of |
Title of Each Class |
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May 6, 2011 |
Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share
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35,422,669 |
FORESTAR GROUP INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
FORESTAR GROUP INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
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(Unaudited) |
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First |
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Quarter-End |
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Year-End |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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(In thousands) |
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ASSETS |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
5,608 |
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$ |
5,366 |
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Real estate |
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569,891 |
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562,192 |
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Assets held for sale |
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21,111 |
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21,122 |
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Investment in unconsolidated ventures |
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99,371 |
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101,166 |
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Timber |
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17,398 |
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17,959 |
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Receivables, net |
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2,115 |
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2,875 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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2,248 |
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2,038 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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5,799 |
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5,895 |
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Deferred tax asset |
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48,637 |
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47,141 |
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Goodwill and other intangible assets |
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6,258 |
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6,527 |
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Other assets |
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16,177 |
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17,043 |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
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$ |
794,613 |
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$ |
789,324 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
3,782 |
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$ |
4,214 |
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Accrued employee compensation and benefits |
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328 |
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994 |
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Accrued property taxes |
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2,900 |
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3,662 |
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Accrued interest |
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1,261 |
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1,061 |
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Income taxes payable |
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732 |
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3,293 |
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Other accrued expenses |
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7,293 |
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8,168 |
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Other liabilities |
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35,144 |
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32,064 |
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Debt |
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230,600 |
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221,589 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES |
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282,040 |
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275,045 |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Forestar Group Inc. shareholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 25,000,000 authorized shares, none issued |
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Common stock, par value $1.00 per share, 200,000,000 authorized shares, 36,700,008 issued at March
31, 2011 and 36,667,210 issued at December 31, 2010 |
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36,700 |
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36,667 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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393,505 |
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391,352 |
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Retained earnings |
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98,528 |
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101,001 |
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Treasury stock, at cost, 1,279,605 shares at March 31, 2011 and 1,216,647 shares at December 31, 2010 |
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(20,646 |
) |
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(19,456 |
) |
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Total Forestar Group Inc. shareholders equity |
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508,087 |
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509,564 |
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Noncontrolling interests |
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4,486 |
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4,715 |
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TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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512,573 |
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514,279 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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$ |
794,613 |
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$ |
789,324 |
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Please read the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
3
FORESTAR GROUP INC.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
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First Quarter |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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(In thousands, except per |
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share amounts) |
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REVENUES |
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Real estate sales |
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$ |
13,957 |
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$ |
10,750 |
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Income producing properties and other |
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7,182 |
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6,498 |
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Real estate |
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21,139 |
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17,248 |
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Mineral resources |
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7,333 |
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7,127 |
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Fiber resources and other |
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1,368 |
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1,983 |
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29,840 |
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26,358 |
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EXPENSES |
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Cost of real estate sales |
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(5,645 |
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(5,667 |
) |
Cost of income producing properties and other |
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(4,525 |
) |
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(4,804 |
) |
Cost of mineral resources |
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(794 |
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(322 |
) |
Cost of fiber resources |
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(247 |
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(351 |
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Other operating |
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(11,674 |
) |
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(10,209 |
) |
General and administrative |
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(5,971 |
) |
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(5,576 |
) |
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(28,856 |
) |
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(26,929 |
) |
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OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) |
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984 |
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(571 |
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures |
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582 |
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371 |
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Interest expense |
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(4,009 |
) |
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(4,546 |
) |
Other non-operating income |
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27 |
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198 |
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LOSS BEFORE TAXES |
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(2,416 |
) |
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(4,548 |
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Income tax benefit |
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712 |
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1,515 |
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CONSOLIDATED NET LOSS |
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(1,704 |
) |
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(3,033 |
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Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
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(769 |
) |
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61 |
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NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO FORESTAR GROUP INC. |
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$ |
(2,473 |
) |
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$ |
(2,972 |
) |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING BASIC |
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35,330 |
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36,078 |
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NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE BASIC |
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$ |
(0.07 |
) |
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$ |
(0.08 |
) |
Please read the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
4
FORESTAR GROUP INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
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First Quarter |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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(In thousands) |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Consolidated net loss |
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$ |
(1,704 |
) |
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$ |
(3,033 |
) |
Adjustments: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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2,294 |
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2,788 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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(1,496 |
) |
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(4,994 |
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Tax benefits not recognized for book purposes |
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47 |
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16 |
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures |
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(582 |
) |
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(371 |
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Distributions of earnings of unconsolidated ventures |
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3,035 |
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99 |
|
Distributions of earnings to noncontrolling interests |
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(1,026 |
) |
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(152 |
) |
Share-based compensation |
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4,100 |
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3,534 |
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Non-cash real estate cost of sales |
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5,295 |
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5,421 |
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Real estate development and acquisition expenditures |
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(13,571 |
) |
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(2,788 |
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Reimbursements from utility and improvement districts |
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36 |
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183 |
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Other changes in real estate |
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19 |
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5 |
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Gain on termination of timber lease |
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(497 |
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Cost of timber cut |
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242 |
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337 |
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Deferred income |
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83 |
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557 |
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Loss on sale of assets held for sale |
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277 |
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Other |
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5 |
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4 |
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Changes in: |
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Receivables |
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760 |
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(9,982 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other |
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78 |
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269 |
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Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities |
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(1,461 |
) |
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(9,949 |
) |
Income taxes |
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(2,560 |
) |
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(1,560 |
) |
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Net cash (used for) operating activities |
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(6,406 |
) |
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(19,836 |
) |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Property, equipment, software and reforestation |
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(507 |
) |
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(326 |
) |
Investment in unconsolidated ventures |
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(673 |
) |
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(705 |
) |
Return of investment in unconsolidated ventures |
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9 |
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2,634 |
|
Proceeds from sale of assets held for sale |
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2,602 |
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Net cash (used for) provided by investing activities |
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(1,171 |
) |
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4,205 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Payments of debt |
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(14,436 |
) |
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(10,370 |
) |
Additions to debt |
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23,447 |
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11,357 |
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Deferred financing fees |
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(285 |
) |
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Return of investment to noncontrolling interest |
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(1 |
) |
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(399 |
) |
Exercise of stock options |
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365 |
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518 |
|
Payroll taxes on restricted stock and stock options |
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(1,190 |
) |
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(49 |
) |
Tax benefit from share-based compensation |
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(110 |
) |
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52 |
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Other |
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29 |
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61 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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7,819 |
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1,170 |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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242 |
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(14,461 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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5,366 |
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21,051 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
5,608 |
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$ |
6,590 |
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|
Please read the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
5
FORESTAR GROUP INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Forestar Group Inc., all
subsidiaries, ventures and other entities in which we have a controlling interest and variable
interest entities of which we are the primary beneficiary. We eliminate all material intercompany
accounts and transactions. Noncontrolling interests in consolidated pass-through entities are
recognized before income taxes. We account for our investment in other entities in which we have
significant influence over operations and financial policies using the equity method (we recognize
our share of the entities income or loss and any preferential returns and treat distributions as a
reduction of our investment). We account for our investment in other entities in which we do not
have significant influence over operations and financial policies using the cost method (we
recognize as income distributions of accumulated earnings).
We prepare our unaudited interim financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles and Securities and Exchange Commission requirements for interim
financial statements. As a result, they do not include all the information and disclosures required
for complete financial statements. However, in our opinion, all adjustments considered necessary
for a fair presentation have been included. Such adjustments consist only of normal recurring items
unless otherwise noted. We make estimates and assumptions about future events. Actual results can,
and probably will, differ from those we currently estimate including those related to allocating
cost of sales to real estate, minerals and fiber and measuring assets for impairment. These interim
operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire
year. For further information, please read the financial statements included in our 2010 Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
In first quarter 2011, we reclassified $198,000 of cost of income producing properties to
operating expenses for first quarter 2010 to conform to the current years presentation.
Note 2 New Accounting Pronouncements
In first quarter 2011, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2010-28 When to Perform
Step 2 of the Goodwill Impairment Test for Reporting Units with Zero or Negative Carrying Amounts
and ASU 2010-29 Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for Business Combinations.
Adoption of these pronouncements did not have a significant effect on our earnings or financial
position.
Note 3 Strategic Initiatives and Assets Held for Sale
In 2009, we announced our near-term strategic initiatives to enhance shareholder value by
generating significant cash flow, principally from the sale of approximately 175,000 acres of
higher and better use timberland; reducing debt by approximately $150,000,000; and repurchasing up
to 20 percent of our common stock.
Since announcing these initiatives, we have sold approximately 119,000 acres of timber and
timberland in Georgia, Alabama and Texas for $197,381,000 generating combined net proceeds of
$191,891,000, which were principally used to reduce debt, pay taxes and reinvest in qualifying real
estate under Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 1031. These transactions resulted in a combined
gain on sale of assets of $132,654,000. In addition, in 2010, we repurchased 1,000,987 shares of
our common stock at a cost of $15,178,000. The repurchased shares are classified as treasury stock.
At first quarter-end 2011, assets held for sale includes approximately 55,000 acres of
undeveloped land with a carrying value of $14,504,000 and related timber with a carrying value of
$6,607,000. We continue to actively market this land in accordance with these initiatives.
6
Note 4 Real Estate
Real estate consists of:
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First |
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Quarter-End |
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Year-End |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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(In thousands) |
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Entitled, developed and under development projects |
|
$ |
403,320 |
|
|
$ |
403,059 |
|
Undeveloped land |
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|
94,722 |
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|
86,608 |
|
Income producing properties |
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|
96,166 |
|
|
|
95,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
594,208 |
|
|
|
585,630 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(24,317 |
) |
|
|
(23,438 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
569,891 |
|
|
$ |
562,192 |
|
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|
Included in entitled, developed and under development projects are the estimated costs of
assets we expect to convey to utility and improvement districts of $60,509,000 at first quarter-end
2011 and $59,079,000 at year-end 2010, including approximately $36,552,000 included in both first
quarter-end 2011 and year-end 2010 related to our Cibolo Canyons project near San Antonio, Texas.
These costs relate to water, sewer and other infrastructure assets we have submitted to utility or
improvement districts for approval and reimbursement. We billed these districts $1,800,000 in first
quarter 2011 and $183,000 in first quarter 2010. We collected $36,000 from these districts in first
quarter 2011 and $183,000 in first quarter 2010. We expect to collect the remaining amounts billed
when these districts achieve adequate tax bases to support payment.
Included in undeveloped land is property in San Antonio, Texas we acquired in first quarter
2011 for $7,900,000. We intend to use this property for environmental conservation and future
development entitlements.
Depreciation expense, primarily related to income producing properties, was $879,000 in first
quarter 2011 and $868,000 in first quarter 2010 and is included in other operating expenses.
Note 5 Timber
We have approximately 196,000 acres of timber, primarily in Georgia. The cost of timber cut
and sold was $242,000 in first quarter 2011 and $337,000 in first quarter 2010.
Note 6 Shareholders Equity
A reconciliation of changes in shareholders equity at first quarter-end 2011 follows:
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Forestar |
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Noncontrolling |
|
|
|
|
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|
Group Inc. |
|
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Interests |
|
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Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at year-end 2010 |
|
$ |
509,564 |
|
|
$ |
4,715 |
|
|
$ |
514,279 |
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(2,473 |
) |
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
(1,704 |
) |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,027 |
) |
|
|
(1,027 |
) |
Contributions from noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Other (primarily share-based compensation) |
|
|
996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance first quarter-end 2011 |
|
$ |
508,087 |
|
|
$ |
4,486 |
|
|
$ |
512,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In first quarter 2011, we issued 32,798 shares of our common stock as a result of stock
option exercises and vesting of equity-settled restricted stock units.
Note 7 Investment in Unconsolidated Ventures
At first quarter-end 2011, we had ownership interests ranging from 25 to 50 percent in 10 ventures
that we account for using the equity method. We have no ventures that are accounted for using the
cost method. Our three largest ventures at first quarter-end 2011 are CL Realty, Temco and
Palisades West. We own a 50 percent interest in both CL Realty and Temco, and Cousins Real Estate
Corporation owns the other 50 percent interest. We own a 25 percent interest in Palisades West,
Cousins Properties Incorporated owns a 50 percent interest and Dimensional Fund Advisors LP owns
the remaining 25 percent interest. Information regarding these ventures follows:
7
|
|
|
CL Realty, L.L.C. was formed in 2002 for the purpose of
developing residential and mixed-use communities in
Texas and across the southeastern United States. At
first quarter-end 2011, the venture had 14 residential
and mixed-use communities, of which 10 are in Texas, 3
are in Florida and 1 is in Georgia, representing
approximately 5,300 planned residential lots and 290
commercial acres. |
|
|
|
|
Temco Associates, LLC was formed in 1991 for the purpose
of acquiring and developing residential real estate
sites in Georgia. At first quarter-end 2011, the venture
has 4 residential and mixed-use communities, representing
approximately 1,560 planned residential lots, all of
which are located in Paulding County, Georgia. The
venture also owns approximately 5,730 acres of
undeveloped land in Paulding County, Georgia. |
|
|
|
|
Palisades West LLC was formed in 2006 for the purpose of
constructing a commercial office park in Austin, Texas.
The project includes two office buildings totaling
approximately 375,000 square feet and an accompanying
parking garage. At first quarter-end 2011, the buildings
are approximately 97 percent leased. Our remaining
commitment for investment in this venture as of first
quarter-end 2011 is $1,658,000. Effective fourth quarter
2008, we entered into a 10-year operating lease for
approximately 32,000 square feet that we occupy as our
corporate headquarters. In first quarter 2011, rents paid
under this operating lease were $304,000 and are
included in general and administrative and other
operating expenses. |
Combined summarized balance sheet information for our ventures accounted for using the equity
method follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter-End 2011 |
|
|
Year-End 2010 |
|
|
|
CL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Palisades |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Palisades |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realty |
|
|
Temco |
|
|
West |
|
|
Ventures |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Realty |
|
|
Temco |
|
|
West |
|
|
Ventures |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Real estate |
|
$ |
81,883 |
|
|
$ |
59,961 |
|
|
$ |
123,108 |
|
|
$ |
69,244 |
|
|
$ |
334,196 |
|
|
$ |
85,436 |
|
|
$ |
60,454 |
|
|
$ |
124,696 |
|
|
$ |
69,612 |
|
|
$ |
340,198 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
82,785 |
|
|
|
60,581 |
|
|
|
126,412 |
|
|
|
77,880 |
|
|
|
347,658 |
|
|
|
86,657 |
|
|
|
60,609 |
|
|
|
129,378 |
|
|
|
78,060 |
|
|
|
354,704 |
|
Borrowings (a) |
|
|
2,152 |
|
|
|
2,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,888 |
|
|
|
79,934 |
|
|
|
2,664 |
|
|
|
2,929 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,605 |
|
|
|
80,198 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
3,808 |
|
|
|
3,157 |
|
|
|
45,822 |
(b) |
|
|
87,908 |
|
|
|
140,695 |
|
|
|
4,124 |
|
|
|
3,133 |
|
|
|
48,612 |
(b) |
|
|
87,145 |
|
|
|
143,014 |
|
Equity |
|
|
78,977 |
|
|
|
57,424 |
|
|
|
80,590 |
|
|
|
(10,028 |
) |
|
|
206,963 |
|
|
|
82,533 |
|
|
|
57,476 |
|
|
|
80,766 |
|
|
|
(9,085 |
) |
|
|
211,690 |
|
Our investment in real estate ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our share of their equity (c) |
|
|
39,489 |
|
|
|
28,712 |
|
|
|
20,148 |
|
|
|
14,143 |
|
|
|
102,492 |
|
|
|
41,267 |
|
|
|
28,738 |
|
|
|
20,191 |
|
|
|
14,075 |
|
|
|
104,271 |
|
Unrecognized deferred gain (d) |
|
|
(2,190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(931 |
) |
|
|
(3,121 |
) |
|
|
(2,190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(915 |
) |
|
|
(3,105 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate ventures |
|
$ |
37,299 |
|
|
$ |
28,712 |
|
|
$ |
20,148 |
|
|
$ |
13,212 |
|
|
$ |
99,371 |
|
|
$ |
39,077 |
|
|
$ |
28,738 |
|
|
$ |
20,191 |
|
|
$ |
13,160 |
|
|
$ |
101,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined summarized income statement information for our ventures accounted for using the
equity method follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CL Realty |
|
$ |
1,869 |
|
|
$ |
1,727 |
|
Temco |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
1,788 |
|
Palisades West |
|
|
4,030 |
|
|
|
3,315 |
|
Other ventures |
|
|
1,549 |
|
|
|
1,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
7,506 |
|
|
$ |
8,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CL Realty |
|
$ |
656 |
|
|
$ |
(144 |
) |
Temco |
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
1,200 |
|
Palisades West |
|
|
1,456 |
|
|
|
1,124 |
|
Other ventures |
|
|
(870 |
) |
|
|
(1,093 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,038 |
|
|
$ |
1,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our equity in their earnings (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CL Realty |
|
$ |
328 |
|
|
$ |
(72 |
) |
Temco |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
600 |
|
Palisades West |
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
Other ventures (c) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
582 |
|
|
$ |
371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Total includes current maturities of $71,980,000 at
first quarter-end 2011, of which $43,044,000 is
non-recourse to us, and $75,121,000 at year-end 2010,
of which $43,166,000 is non-recourse to us. |
|
(b) |
|
Includes $44,293,000 of deferred income from leasehold
improvements funded by tenants in excess of leasehold
improvement allowances. These amounts are recognized
as rental income over the lease term and are offset by
depreciation expense related to these tenant
improvements. There is no effect on venture net
income. |
|
(c) |
|
Our share of the equity in other ventures reflects our
ownership interests ranging from 25 to 50 percent,
excluding venture losses that exceed our investment
where we are not obligated to fund those losses. |
8
|
|
|
(d) |
|
Represents deferred gains on real estate contributed
by us to ventures. We recognize the gains as real
estate is sold to third parties. The deferred gains
are reflected as a reduction to our investment in
unconsolidated ventures. |
In first quarter 2011, we invested $673,000 in these ventures and received $3,044,000 in
distributions; in first quarter 2010, we invested $705,000 in these ventures and received $2,733,000
in distributions. Distributions include both return of investments and distributions of earnings.
At first quarter-end 2011, other ventures include three partnerships we participate in that
have total assets of $54,411,000 and total liabilities of $84,234,000, which includes $69,744,000
of borrowings classified as current maturities. These partnerships are managed by third parties who
intend to extend or refinance these borrowings; however, there is no assurance that this can be
done. Although these borrowings may be guaranteed by third parties, we may under certain
circumstances elect or be required to provide additional equity to these partnerships. We do not
believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a significant effect on our
earnings or financial position. Our investment in these partnerships is $3,212,000 at first
quarter-end 2011. These three partnerships are variable interest entities. Please read Note 16 for
additional information.
We have provided performance bonds and letters of credit on behalf of certain ventures
totaling $2,791,000 at first quarter-end 2011. Generally these performance bonds and letters of
credit would be drawn on due to lack of performance by us or the ventures, such as failure to
timely deliver streets and utilities in accordance with local codes and ordinances.
Note 8 Debt
Debt consists of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter-End |
|
|
Year-End |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Term loan facility average interest rate of 6.50% at first quarter-end 2011 and year-end 2010 |
|
$ |
130,000 |
|
|
$ |
125,000 |
|
Revolving loan facility average interest rate of 6.97% at first quarter-end 2011 |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Secured promissory notes average interest rate of 4.50% at first quarter-end 2011 and 4.51%
at year-end 2010 |
|
|
41,716 |
|
|
|
41,716 |
|
Other indebtedness due through 2017 at variable interest rates based on prime (3.75% at first
quarter-end 2011 and year-end 2010) and fixed interest rate of 8.00% |
|
|
52,884 |
|
|
|
54,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
230,600 |
|
|
$ |
221,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our
senior credit facility and other debt agreements contain
financial covenants customary for such agreements including minimum levels of interest coverage and
limitations on leverage. At first quarter-end 2011, we were in compliance with the financial covenants of these agreements.
On February 23, 2011, we supplemented our amended and restated senior credit facility to add a
new lender to the revolving loan and to the term loan increasing the aggregate commitment by
$30,000,000. We incurred fees of approximately $270,000 related to this additional commitment.
At first quarter-end 2011, our senior credit facility provides for a $130,000,000 term loan
and a $200,000,000 revolving line of credit. The term loan matures August 6, 2015, and the
revolving line of credit matures August 6, 2013 (with a one-year extension option to August 6,
2014). The term loan includes a 2 percent prepayment penalty for payments in excess of $25,000,000
prior to February 6, 2012. The revolving line of credit may be prepaid at any time without penalty.
The revolving line of credit includes a $100,000,000 sublimit for letters of credit, of which
$3,437,000 is outstanding at first quarter-end 2011. Total borrowings under our senior credit
facility (including the face amount of letters of credit) may not exceed a borrowing base formula.
At first quarter-end 2011, we had $168,113,000 in net unused borrowing capacity under our senior
credit facility.
At our option, we can borrow at LIBOR plus 4.5 percent (subject to a 2 percent LIBOR floor) or
prime plus 2.5 percent. Borrowings under the senior credit facility are secured by (a) all
timberland and minerals, (b) assignments of current and future leases, rents and contracts,
including our mineral leases, (c) a security interest in our primary operating account, (d) pledge
of the equity interests in current and future material operating subsidiaries or joint venture
interests, or if such pledge is not permitted, a pledge of the right to distributions from such
entities, to the extent permitted, and (e) negative pledge (without a mortgage) on all other wholly-owned assets. The senior
credit facility provides for releases of real estate to be conveyed provided that borrowing base
compliance is maintained.
At first quarter-end 2011, we have $7,182,000 in unamortized deferred fees which are included
in other assets. Amortization of deferred financing fees was $604,000 in first quarter 2011 and
$1,437,000 in first quarter 2010 and is included in interest expense.
9
At first quarter-end 2011, income producing properties having a book value of $70,058,000 are
subject to liens in connection with $41,716,000 of debt.
At first quarter-end 2011, entitled, developed and under development projects having a book
value of $113,541,000 are subject to liens in connection with $52,884,000 of principally
non-recourse debt.
Note 9 Fair Value
Non-financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis principally include real
estate assets and assets held for sale, which are measured for impairment. In first quarter 2011 and
2010, no significant non-financial assets were remeasured at fair value.
We elected not to use the fair value option for cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, other current assets, variable debt, accounts payable and other current liabilities.
The carrying amounts of these financial instruments approximate their fair values due to their
short-term nature or variable interest rates. We determine the fair value of fixed rate financial
instruments using quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets.
Information about our fixed rate financial instruments not measured at fair value follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter-End 2011 |
|
Year-End 2010 |
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
Valuation |
|
|
Amount |
|
Value |
|
Amount |
|
Value |
|
Technique |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Fixed rate debt |
|
$ |
(29,931 |
) |
|
$ |
(29,848 |
) |
|
$ |
(29,931 |
) |
|
$ |
(30,164 |
) |
|
Level 2 |
Note 10 Capital Stock
Pursuant to our shareholder rights plan, each share of common stock outstanding is coupled
with one-quarter of a preferred stock purchase right (Right). Each Right entitles our shareholders
to purchase, under certain conditions, one one-hundredth of a share of newly issued Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $100. Rights will be exercisable only if
someone acquires beneficial ownership of 20 percent or more of our common shares or commences a
tender or exchange offer, upon consummation of which they would beneficially own 20 percent or more
of our common shares. We will generally be entitled to redeem the Rights at $0.001 per Right at any
time until the 10th business day following public announcement that a 20 percent position has been
acquired. The Rights will expire on December 11, 2017.
Please read Note 17 for information about additional shares of common stock that could be
issued under terms of our share-based compensation plans.
As a result of the 2007 spin-offs from Temple-Inland, at first quarter-end 2011, personnel of
Temple-Inland and the other spin-off entity held 19,000 awards that will be settled in shares of
our common stock and options to purchase 1,205,000 shares of our common stock. Information about
these stock options follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Intrinsic Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Remaining |
|
(Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Contractual |
|
Value Less |
|
|
Shares |
|
Exercise Price |
|
Term |
|
Exercise Price) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
(Per share) |
|
(In years) |
|
(In thousands) |
Outstanding and exercisable |
|
|
1,205 |
|
|
$ |
20.88 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
3,020 |
|
Note
11 Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Other comprehensive income (loss) consists of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Consolidated net loss |
|
$ |
(1,704 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,033 |
) |
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
393 |
|
Income tax effect of change in fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(137 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(1,704 |
) |
|
|
(2,777 |
) |
Less: Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(769 |
) |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss attributable to Forestar Group Inc. |
|
$ |
(2,473 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,716 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
Note 12 Earnings (Loss) per Share
Loss
attributable to common shareholders and weighted average common shares outstanding used to
compute net loss per share were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Earnings
(loss) attributable to common shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated net loss |
|
$ |
(1,704 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,033 |
) |
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
(769 |
) |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Forestar Group Inc. |
|
$ |
(2,473 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,972 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding basic |
|
|
35,330 |
|
|
|
36,078 |
|
At first quarter-end 2011 and 2010, the effect of 3,262,000 and 3,070,000 stock options,
equity-settled awards and unvested shares of restricted stock were not included in the computation
of diluted weighted average shares outstanding because they were anti-dilutive.
Note 13 Income Taxes
In first quarter 2011, our effective tax rate was a benefit of 29 percent, which includes a 13
percent non-cash charge for share-based compensation. In first quarter 2010, our effective tax rate
was a benefit of 33 percent.
Our 2011 rate includes benefits for percentage depletion, charitable contributions associated
with donated conservation easements and noncontrolling interests, and our 2010 rate includes
benefits for percentage depletion. In addition, both the 2011 and 2010 rates include the effect of
state income taxes and nondeductible items.
We have not provided a valuation allowance for our deferred tax asset because we believe it is
likely it will be recoverable in future periods.
At first quarter-end 2011, our unrecognized tax benefits totaled $7,670,000, of which
$6,295,000 would affect our effective tax rate if recognized.
Note 14 Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
We are involved in various legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary
course of doing business and believe that adequate reserves have been established for any probable
losses. We do not believe that the outcome of any of these proceedings should have a significant
adverse effect on our financial position, long-term results of operations or cash flows. It is
possible, however, that charges related to these matters could be significant to our results or
cash flows in any one accounting period.
Environmental
Environmental remediation liabilities arise from time to time in the ordinary course of doing
business, and we believe we have established adequate reserves for any probable losses. We own 288
acres near Antioch, California, portions of which were sites of a former Temple-Inland paper
manufacturing operation that are in remediation. We estimate the cost to complete remediation
activities will be approximately $2,400,000, which is included in other accrued expenses and will
likely be paid in 2011 or 2012. Our estimate requires us to make assumptions regarding the scope of
required remediation, the effectiveness of planned remediation activities, and approvals by
regulatory authorities. Our estimate is subject to revision as new information becomes available.
Note 15 Segment Information
We manage our operations through three business segments: real estate, mineral resources and
fiber resources. Real estate secures entitlements and develops infrastructure on our lands for
single-family residential and mixed-use communities and manages our undeveloped land and our income
producing properties, primarily a hotel and a multifamily property. Mineral resources manages our
oil, natural gas and water interests. Fiber resources manages our timber and recreational leases.
11
Assets allocated by segment are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter-End |
|
|
Year-End |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Real estate |
|
$ |
674,000 |
|
|
$ |
668,689 |
|
Mineral resources |
|
|
13,018 |
|
|
|
13,399 |
|
Fiber resources |
|
|
17,680 |
|
|
|
18,258 |
|
Assets not allocated to segments |
|
|
89,915 |
|
|
|
88,978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
794,613 |
|
|
$ |
789,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We evaluate performance based on segment earnings (loss) before unallocated items and
income taxes. Segment earnings (loss) consist of operating income, equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated ventures and net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests. Unallocated
items consist of general and administrative expense, share-based compensation, gain on sale of
assets, interest expense and other non-operating income and expense. The accounting policies of the
segments are the same as those described in the accounting policy note to the consolidated
financial statements. Our revenues are derived from our U.S. operations and all of our assets are
located in the U.S. In first quarter 2011, no single customer accounted for more than 10 percent of
our total revenues.
Segment revenues and earnings are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate |
|
$ |
21,139 |
|
|
$ |
17,248 |
|
Mineral resources |
|
|
7,333 |
|
|
|
7,127 |
|
Fiber resources |
|
|
1,368 |
|
|
|
1,983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
29,840 |
|
|
$ |
26,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate |
|
$ |
2,575 |
|
|
$ |
312 |
|
Mineral resources |
|
|
5,598 |
|
|
|
6,178 |
|
Fiber resources |
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
1,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment earnings |
|
$ |
8,813 |
|
|
$ |
7,933 |
|
Items not allocated to segments (a) |
|
|
(11,998 |
) |
|
|
(12,420 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before taxes |
|
$ |
(3,185 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,487 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Items not allocated to segments consist of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
General and administrative expense |
|
$ |
(3,916 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,538 |
) |
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
(4,100 |
) |
|
|
(3,534 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(4,009 |
) |
|
|
(4,546 |
) |
Other non-operating income |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(11,998 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,420 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 16 Variable Interest Entities
We participate in real estate ventures for the purpose of acquiring and developing residential
and mixed-use communities in which we may or may not have a controlling financial interest.
Generally accepted accounting principles require consolidation of variable interest entities (VIE)
in which an enterprise has a controlling financial interest and is the primary beneficiary. A
controlling financial interest will have both of the following characteristics: (a) the power to
direct the VIE activities that most significantly impact economic performance and (b) the
obligation to absorb the VIE losses and right to receive benefits that are significant to the VIE.
We examine specific criteria and use judgment when determining whether we are the primary
beneficiary and must consolidate a VIE. We perform this review initially at the time we enter into
venture agreements and subsequently when reconsideration events occur.
At first quarter-end 2011, we are the primary beneficiary of two VIEs that we consolidate. We
have provided the majority of equity to these VIEs, which absent our contributions or advances do
not have sufficient equity to fund their operations. We have the authority to approve project
budgets and the issuance of additional debt. At first quarter-end 2011, our consolidated balance
sheet
includes $14,579,000 in assets, principally real estate, and $5,002,000 in liabilities related
to these two VIEs. In first quarter 2011, we contributed or advanced
$2,157,000 to
12
these VIEs. In
first quarter 2010, real estate assets decreased by $11,865,000, debt decreased by $13,207,000 and
other liabilities increased by $1,342,000 due to lender foreclosure of a lien on property owned by
one of these VIEs. We have a nominal general partner interest in this VIE and could be held
responsible for its liabilities.
Also at first quarter-end 2011, we are not the primary beneficiary of three VIEs that we
account for using the equity method. The unrelated managing partners oversee the day-to-day
operations and guarantee some of the debt of the VIEs while we have the authority to approve
project budgets and the issuance of additional debt. Although some of the debt is guaranteed by the
managing partners, we may under certain circumstances elect or be required to provide additional
funds to these VIEs. At first quarter-end 2011, these three VIEs have total assets of $54,411,000,
substantially all of which represent developed and undeveloped real estate and total liabilities of
$84,234,000, which includes $69,744,000 of borrowings classified as current maturities. These
amounts are included in other ventures in the combined summarized balance sheet information for
ventures accounted for using the equity method in Note 7. At first quarter-end 2011, our investment
in these three VIEs is $3,212,000 and is included in investment in unconsolidated ventures. In
first quarter 2011, we contributed or advanced $77,000 to these VIEs. Our maximum exposure to loss
related to these VIEs is estimated at $36,640,000, which exceeds our investment as we have a
nominal general partner interest in two of these VIEs and could be held responsible for their
liabilities. The maximum exposure to loss represents the maximum loss that we could be required to
recognize assuming all the ventures assets (principally real estate) are worthless, without
consideration of the probability of a loss or of any actions we may take to mitigate any such loss.
Note 17 Share-Based Compensation
Share-based compensation expense consists of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Cash-settled awards |
|
$ |
2,169 |
|
|
$ |
2,125 |
|
Equity-settled awards |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock |
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
703 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
1,119 |
|
|
|
706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,100 |
|
|
$ |
3,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense is included in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
General and administrative expense |
|
$ |
2,055 |
|
|
$ |
1,038 |
|
Other operating expense |
|
|
2,045 |
|
|
|
2,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,100 |
|
|
$ |
3,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In first quarter 2011, the increase in general and administrative expense is primarily
due to the impact of stock price changes on vested cash-settled awards.
The fair value of awards granted to retirement eligible employees and expensed at the date of
grant was $654,000 in first quarter 2011 and $286,000 in first quarter 2010. Unrecognized
share-based compensation expense related to non-vested equity-settled awards, restricted stock and
stock options is $10,855,000 at first quarter-end 2011. The weighted average period over which this
amount will be recognized is estimated to be 2 years. We did not capitalize any share-based
compensation in first quarter 2011 or 2010.
In first quarter 2011, we withheld 63,000 shares having a value of $1,190,000 in connection
with vesting of restricted stock awards and exercises of stock options. These shares are included
in treasury stock and are reflected in financing activities in our consolidated statement of cash
flows.
A summary of the awards granted under our 2007 Stock Incentive Plan follows:
Cash-settled awards
Cash-settled awards granted to our employees in the form of restricted stock units or stock
appreciation rights generally vest over three to four years from the date of grant and generally
provide for accelerated vesting upon death, disability or if there is a change in control. Vesting
for some restricted stock unit awards is also conditioned upon achievement of a minimum one percent
annualized return on assets over a three-year period. Cash-settled stock appreciation rights have a
ten-year term, generally become exercisable ratably over three to four years and provide for
accelerated or continued vesting upon retirement, death, disability or if there is a
change in control. Stock appreciation rights were granted with an exercise price equal to the
market value of our stock on the date of grant.
13
Cash-settled awards granted to our directors in the form of restricted stock units are fully
vested at the time of grant and payable upon retirement.
The following table summarizes the activity of cash-settled restricted stock unit awards in
first quarter 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Equivalent |
|
|
Average Grant |
|
|
|
Units |
|
|
Date Fair Value |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
(Per unit) |
|
Non-vested at beginning of period |
|
|
376 |
|
|
$ |
11.88 |
|
Granted |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
18.59 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
18.54 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at end of period |
|
|
458 |
|
|
$ |
13.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the activity of cash-settled stock appreciation rights in
first quarter 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Intrinsic Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
(Current |
|
|
|
Rights |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Value Less |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Exercise Price) |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
(Per share) |
|
|
(In years) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
909 |
|
|
$ |
11.28 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
7,289 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
9.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
897 |
|
|
$ |
11.30 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
6,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at end of period |
|
|
380 |
|
|
$ |
10.48 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
3,243 |
|
The fair value of awards settled in cash was $184,000 in first quarter 2011 and $602,000 in
first quarter 2010. At first quarter-end 2011, the fair value of vested cash-settled awards is
$15,626,000 and is included in other liabilities. The aggregate current value of non-vested
cash-settled awards is $12,392,000 at first quarter-end 2011 based on a quarter-end stock price of
$19.02.
Equity-settled awards
Equity-settled
awards granted to our employees include restricted stock units (RSU), which vest
ratably over three years from the date of grant, and beginning first
quarter 2011, market-leveraged
stock units (MSU), which vest after three years. The following table summarizes the activity of
equity-settled RSU and MSU awards in first quarter 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Equivalent |
|
|
Average Grant |
|
|
|
Units |
|
|
Date Fair Value |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
(Per share) |
|
Non-vested at beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Granted |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
20.73 |
|
Vested |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at end of period |
|
|
160 |
|
|
$ |
20.73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In first quarter 2011, we granted 124,700 MSU awards. These awards will be settled in
common stock based upon our stock price performance over three years from the date of grant. The
number of shares to be issued could range from a high of 187,050 shares if our stock price
increases by 50 percent or more, to a low of 62,350 shares if our stock price decreases by 50
percent or could be zero if our stock price decreases by more than 50 percent, the minimum
threshold performance. MSU awards are valued using a Monte Carlo simulation pricing model, which
includes expected stock price volatility and risk-free interest rate assumptions. Compensation
expense is recognized regardless of achievement of performance conditions, provided the requisite
service period is satisfied.
Unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to non-vested equity-settled awards is
$3,007,000 at first quarter-end 2011. The weighted average period over which this amount will be
recognized is estimated to be 3 years.
14
Restricted stock
Restricted stock awards vest either ratably over or after three years, generally if we achieve
a minimum one percent annualized return on assets over such three-year period. The following table
summarizes the activity of restricted stock awards in first quarter 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Average Grant |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Date Fair Value |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
(Per share) |
|
Non-vested at beginning of period |
|
|
636 |
|
|
$ |
17.56 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(195 |
) |
|
|
24.75 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at end of period |
|
|
441 |
|
|
$ |
14.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to non-vested restricted stock
awards is $3,807,000 at first quarter-end 2011. The weighted average period over which this amount
will be recognized is estimated to be 2 years.
Stock options
Stock options have a ten-year term, generally become exercisable ratably over three to four
years and provide for accelerated or continued vesting upon retirement, death, disability or if
there is a change in control. Options were granted with an exercise price equal to the market value
of our stock on the date of grant. The following table summarizes the activity of stock option
awards in first quarter 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Intrinsic Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
(Current |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Value Less |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Exercise Price) |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
(Per share) |
|
|
(In years) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
957 |
|
|
$ |
23.45 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
1,890 |
|
Granted |
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
18.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
|
1,284 |
|
|
$ |
22.22 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
1,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at end of period |
|
|
642 |
|
|
$ |
25.61 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
$ |
842 |
|
We estimate the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model
and the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
56.2 |
% |
|
|
51.0 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
|
2.3 |
% |
Expected life of options (years) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Weighted average estimated fair
value of options granted |
|
$ |
10.11 |
|
|
$ |
8.98 |
|
We have limited historical experience as a stand-alone company so we utilized alternative
methods in determining our valuation assumptions. The expected life was based on the simplified
method utilizing the midpoint between the vesting period and the contractual life of the awards. In
first quarter 2011, the expected stock price volatility was based on a blended rate utilizing our
historical volatility and historical prices of our peers common stock for a period corresponding
to the expected life of the options. In first quarter 2010, the expected stock price volatility was
based on historical prices of our peers common stock for a period corresponding to the expected
life of the options. Pre-vesting forfeitures are estimated based upon the pool of participants and
their expected activity and historical trends.
Unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to non-vested stock options is
$4,041,000 at first quarter-end 2011. The weighted average period over which this amount will be
recognized is estimated to be 3 years.
15
Pre-Spin Awards
Certain of our employees participated in Temple-Inlands share-based compensation plans. In
conjunction with the 2007 spin-off, these awards were equitably adjusted into separate awards of
the common stock of Temple-Inland and the spin-off entities.
Stock options have a ten-year term, generally become exercisable ratably over four years and
provide for accelerated or continued vesting upon retirement, death, disability or if there is a
change in control. A summary of stock option awards outstanding at
first quarter-end 2011 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Intrinsic Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
(Current |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Value Less |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Exercise Price) |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
(Per share) |
|
|
(In years) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Outstanding and exercisable on Forestar stock |
|
|
77 |
|
|
$ |
22.08 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
178 |
|
Outstanding and exercisable on Temple-Inland
stock |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
20.28 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
intrinsic value of options exercised was $57,000 in first quarter 2011 and $297,000 in
first quarter 2010.
|
|
|
Item 2. |
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should
be read in conjunction with the financial statements and Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Unless
otherwise indicated, information is presented as of first quarter-end 2011, and references to
acreage owned includes all acres owned by ventures regardless of our ownership interest in a
venture.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other materials we have filed or may file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and
phrases such as believe, anticipate, could, estimate, likely, intend, may, plan,
expect, and similar expressions, including references to assumptions. These statements reflect
our current views with respect to future events and are subject to risk and uncertainties. We note
that a variety of factors and uncertainties could cause our actual results to differ significantly
from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors and uncertainties that might
cause such differences include, but are not limited to:
|
|
|
general economic, market or business conditions in Texas or Georgia, where our real estate activities are concentrated; |
|
|
|
|
the opportunities (or lack thereof) that may be presented to us and that we may pursue; |
|
|
|
|
significant customer concentration; |
|
|
|
|
future residential or commercial entitlements, development approvals and the ability to obtain such approvals; |
|
|
|
|
accuracy of estimates and other assumptions related to investment in real estate,
the expected timing and pricing of land and lot sales and related cost of real estate sales,
impairment of long-lived assets, income taxes, share-based compensation and oil and natural gas
reserves; |
|
|
|
|
the levels of resale housing inventory and potential impact of foreclosures in our
development projects and the regions in which they are located; |
|
|
|
|
the development of relationships with strategic partners; |
|
|
|
|
fluctuations in costs and expenses; |
|
|
|
|
demand for new housing, which can be affected by a number of factors including the availability of mortgage credit; |
16
|
|
|
supply of and demand for oil and natural gas and fluctuations in oil and natural gas prices; |
|
|
|
|
competitive actions by other companies; |
|
|
|
|
changes in governmental policies, laws or regulations and actions or restrictions of regulatory agencies; |
|
|
|
|
government regulation of exploration and production technology, including hydraulic fracturing; |
|
|
|
|
the results of financing efforts, including our ability to obtain financing with favorable terms; |
|
|
|
|
our partners ability to fund their capital commitments and otherwise fulfill their operating and financial obligations; |
|
|
|
|
water withdrawal or usage may be subject to state and local laws, regulations or
permit requirements, and there is no assurance that all our water interests or rights will be
available for withdrawal or use; and |
|
|
|
|
the final resolutions or outcomes with respect to our contingent and other liabilities related to our business. |
Other factors, including the risk factors described in Item 1A of our 2010 Annual Report on
Form 10-K, may also cause actual results to differ materially from those projected by our
forward-looking statements. New factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to
predict all such factors, nor can we assess the impact of any such factor on our business or the
extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from
those contained in any forward-looking statement.
Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and,
except as required by law, we expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any
updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the
date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Strategy
Our strategy is:
|
|
|
Recognizing and responsibly delivering the greatest value from every acre; and |
|
|
|
|
Growing through strategic and disciplined investments. |
In 2009, we announced our near-term strategic initiatives to enhance shareholder value by
generating significant cash flow, principally from the sale of approximately 175,000 acres of
higher and better use (HBU) timberland; reducing debt by approximately $150,000,000; and
repurchasing up to 20 percent of our common stock.
Since announcing these initiatives, we have sold approximately 119,000 acres of timber and
timberland in Georgia, Alabama and Texas for $197,381,000 generating combined net proceeds of
$191,891,000, which were principally used to reduce debt, pay taxes and reinvest in qualifying real
estate under Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 1031. These transactions resulted in a combined
gain on sale of assets of $132,654,000. In addition, in 2010, we repurchased 1,000,987 shares of our
common stock at a cost of $15,178,000. The repurchased shares are classified as treasury stock.
At first quarter-end 2011, assets held for sale under these strategic initiatives includes
approximately 55,000 acres of undeveloped land with a carrying value of $14,504,000 and related
timber with a carrying value of $6,607,000. We continue to actively market this land and, although we occasionally have
received offers and entered into negotiations concerning this land, we can give no assurance as to when we
may be able to reach an agreement that we believe is commercially acceptable.
17
Results of Operations
A summary
of our consolidated results by business segment follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate |
|
$ |
21,139 |
|
|
$ |
17,248 |
|
Mineral resources |
|
|
7,333 |
|
|
|
7,127 |
|
Fiber resources |
|
|
1,368 |
|
|
|
1,983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
29,840 |
|
|
$ |
26,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate |
|
$ |
2,575 |
|
|
$ |
312 |
|
Mineral resources |
|
|
5,598 |
|
|
|
6,178 |
|
Fiber resources |
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
1,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment earnings |
|
|
8,813 |
|
|
|
7,933 |
|
Items not allocated to segments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expense |
|
|
(3,916 |
) |
|
|
(4,538 |
) |
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
(4,100 |
) |
|
|
(3,534 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(4,009 |
) |
|
|
(4,546 |
) |
Other non-operating income |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before taxes |
|
|
(3,185 |
) |
|
|
(4,487 |
) |
Income tax benefit |
|
|
712 |
|
|
|
1,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Forestar Group Inc. |
|
$ |
(2,473 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,972 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Significant aspects of our results of operations follow:
First Quarter 2011
|
|
|
Real estate segment earnings increased principally due to higher undeveloped land sales
volume and price from our retail sales program and improved sales activity within our single-family
residential and mixed-use communities. |
|
|
|
|
Mineral resources segment earnings declined principally due to increased costs
associated with developing our water resources initiatives. |
|
|
|
|
Fiber resources segment earnings decreased principally due to reduced harvest
activity resulting from the sale of approximately 30,000 acres of timberland in 2010. |
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation increased principally as a result of awards granted in first
quarter 2011 and accelerated expense recognition in conjunction with awards granted to retirement
eligible employees. |
First Quarter 2010
|
|
|
Real estate segment earnings were impacted by lower undeveloped land sales as a result of
deteriorating market conditions primarily due to limited capital and alternate investment options
to buyers in the marketplace. |
|
|
|
|
Mineral resources segment earnings included higher lease bonus revenues related to leasing
activity in the East Texas Basin which resulted in increased lease bonus revenue per acre. |
|
|
|
|
Fiber resources segment earnings were negatively impacted by a reduction in volume as a
result of selling over 110,000 acres of timberland in 2009 and wet weather conditions. |
Current Market Conditions
Current U.S. market conditions in the single-family residential industry continue to be
difficult, characterized by product oversupply, depressed sales volumes and prices, difficult
financing environment for purchasers, high unemployment rates and low consumer confidence. While
all markets are being negatively affected by overall poor economic conditions, not all geographic
areas and products have been affected to the same extent or with equal severity. These difficult
market conditions may continue throughout 2011.
Oil prices have increased due to unrest in the Middle East and North Africa as fears of supply
disruptions continue and expectations that global economic growth will tighten supplies. Natural
gas prices have remained soft as shale resource drilling and production remains strong and working
gas inventories are expected to remain relatively high. In our area
of operations in the East Texas Basin, exploration and
18
production companies remain focused on reducing capital expenditures and
drilling strategically in order to extend and hold leases. These conditions may impact the demand
for new mineral leases, new exploration activity and the amount of royalty revenues we receive.
Pulpwood demand is relatively stable in our markets. Sawtimber prices remain depressed due to
decreased demand for lumber as a result of lower new home construction activity.
Business Segments
We manage our operations through three business segments:
|
|
|
Real estate, |
|
|
|
|
Mineral resources, and |
|
|
|
|
Fiber resources. |
We evaluate performance based on earnings (loss) before unallocated items and income taxes.
Segment earnings (loss) consist of operating income, equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated
ventures and net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests. Unallocated items consist
of general and administrative expenses, share-based compensation, gain on sale of assets, interest
expense and other non-operating income and expense. The accounting policies of the segments are the
same as those described in the accounting policy note to the consolidated financial statements.
We operate in cyclical industries. Our operations are affected to varying degrees by supply
and demand factors and economic conditions including changes in interest rates, availability of
mortgage credit, consumer and home builder sentiment, new housing starts, real estate values,
employment levels, changes in the market prices for oil, natural gas, and timber, and the overall
strength or weakness of the U.S. economy.
Real Estate
We own directly or through ventures approximately 219,000 acres of real estate located in nine
states and 12 markets. Our real estate segment secures entitlements and develops infrastructure on
our lands, primarily for single-family residential and mixed-use communities. We own approximately
165,000 acres in a broad area around Atlanta, Georgia, with the balance located primarily in Texas.
We target investments principally in our strategic growth corridors, regions across the southern
half of the United States that possess key demographic and growth characteristics that we believe
make them attractive for long-term real estate investment. We own and manage our projects either
directly or through ventures. Our real estate segment revenues are principally derived from the
sales of residential single-family lots, undeveloped land and commercial real estate and to a
lesser degree from the operation of income producing properties, primarily a hotel and a
multifamily property.
A summary of our real estate results follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
21,139 |
|
|
$ |
17,248 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
(10,170 |
) |
|
|
(10,471 |
) |
Operating expenses |
|
|
(7,714 |
) |
|
|
(6,794 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,255 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(769 |
) |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment earnings |
|
$ |
2,575 |
|
|
$ |
312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In first quarter 2011, operating expenses principally consist of $2,184,000 in property
taxes, $1,941,000 in employee compensation and benefits, $1,281,000 in depreciation and
amortization expenses and $966,000 in professional services. In first quarter 2010, operating
expenses principally consist of $2,287,000 in property taxes, $1,696,000 in employee compensation
and benefits, $913,000 in depreciation and amortization expenses and $541,000 in professional
services. Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily as a result of depreciating
building, improvements and furniture, fixture and equipment and amortizing identifiable intangible
assets related to the acquisition of a 401 unit, Class A multifamily property in fourth quarter
2010.
19
Revenues in our owned and consolidated ventures consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Residential real estate |
|
$ |
7,867 |
|
|
$ |
5,890 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
157 |
|
Undeveloped land |
|
|
6,090 |
|
|
|
4,703 |
|
Income producing properties |
|
|
6,935 |
|
|
|
6,157 |
|
Other |
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
21,139 |
|
|
$ |
17,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate revenues principally consist of the sale of single-family lots to
national, regional and local home builders. In first quarter 2011, residential real estate revenues
increased principally as a result of increased lot sales volume in our single-family residential
and mixed-use communities.
In first quarter 2011, undeveloped land sales increased due to higher volume and increased
prices generated from our retail land sales program including the sale of over 1,475 acres of
undeveloped land in East Texas for approximately $2,100 per acre.
In first quarter 2011, revenue from income producing properties principally includes
$5,230,000 from a 413 room hotel in Austin, Texas and $1,301,000 from a 401 unit multifamily property
in Houston, Texas.
Units sold in our owned and consolidated ventures consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Residential real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lots sold |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
102 |
|
Revenue per lot sold |
|
$ |
54,257 |
|
|
$ |
57,433 |
|
Commercial real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acres sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Revenue per acre sold |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
121,705 |
|
Undeveloped land: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acres sold |
|
|
2,629 |
|
|
|
2,088 |
|
Revenue per acre sold |
|
$ |
2,316 |
|
|
$ |
2,253 |
|
Information about our real estate projects and our real estate ventures follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter-End |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Owned and consolidated ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entitled, developed and under development projects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of projects |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
Residential lots remaining |
|
|
17,635 |
|
|
|
20,084 |
|
Commercial acres remaining |
|
|
1,774 |
|
|
|
1,701 |
|
Undeveloped land and land in the entitlement process |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of projects |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Acres in entitlement process |
|
|
29,620 |
|
|
|
30,370 |
|
Acres undeveloped (a) |
|
|
167,387 |
|
|
|
196,159 |
|
Ventures accounted for using the equity method: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ventures lot sales (for the period) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lots sold |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
Average price per lot sold |
|
$ |
35,473 |
|
|
$ |
40,731 |
|
Ventures entitled, developed and under development projects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of projects |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Residential lots remaining |
|
|
9,582 |
|
|
|
9,702 |
|
Commercial acres sold (for the period) |
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Average price per acre sold |
|
$ |
152,460 |
|
|
$ |
372,727 |
|
Commercial acres remaining |
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
Ventures undeveloped land and land in the entitlement
process |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of projects |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Acres in entitlement process |
|
|
|
|
|
|
840 |
|
Acres sold (for the period) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average price per acre sold |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Acres undeveloped |
|
|
5,731 |
|
|
|
5,517 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes 55,000 acres classified as assets held for sale at first quarter-end 2011 and 74,000 acres at first quarter-end 2010. |
20
We underwrite development projects based on a variety of assumptions incorporated into our
development plans, including the timing and pricing of lot sales and commercial parcels, and costs
to complete development. Our development plans are periodically reviewed in comparison to our
return projections and expectations, and we may revise our plans as business conditions warrant. If
as a result of changes to our development plans the anticipated future net cash flows are reduced
such that our basis in a project is not fully recoverable, we may be required to recognize a
non-cash impairment charge for such project.
Mineral Resources
We own directly or through ventures approximately 604,000 net acres of mineral interests. Our
mineral resources segment revenues are principally derived from royalties and other revenues from
our oil and natural gas mineral interests located principally in Texas, Louisiana, Georgia and
Alabama. At first quarter-end 2011, we have approximately 92,000 net acres under lease and
approximately 30,000 net acres held by production from 496 oil and natural gas wells operated by
exploration and production companies.
A summary of our mineral resources results follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
7,333 |
|
|
$ |
7,127 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
(794 |
) |
|
|
(322 |
) |
Operating expenses |
|
|
(1,429 |
) |
|
|
(730 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,110 |
|
|
|
6,075 |
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures |
|
|
488 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment earnings |
|
$ |
5,598 |
|
|
$ |
6,178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales represents our share of oil and natural gas production severance taxes,
which are calculated based on a percentage of oil and natural gas
produced, costs related to our
non-operating working interests and delay rental payments related to ground water leases in central
Texas.
In first quarter 2011, operating expenses principally consist of $644,000 in professional and
consulting services, $453,000 in employee compensation and benefits and $76,000 in property taxes.
In first quarter 2010, operating expenses principally consist of
$121,000 in professional and
consulting services, $269,000 in employee compensation and benefits and $73,000 in property
taxes. Professional and consulting services increased primarily due to non-cash amortization of
contingent consulting consideration paid to the seller of a water resources company acquired in
fourth quarter 2010. These costs are being amortized ratably over the performance period assuming
certain milestones are accomplished by July 2014.
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures includes our share of royalty revenue from
producing wells in the Barnett Shale natural gas formation.
Revenues consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Royalties |
|
$ |
3,805 |
|
|
$ |
3,504 |
|
Other revenues |
|
|
3,528 |
|
|
|
3,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
7,333 |
|
|
$ |
7,127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In first quarter 2011, royalty revenues increased as a result of higher oil prices and
increased oil production partially offset by decreases in natural gas prices and production in
owned and consolidated properties. Changes in prices contributed $171,000 while production
increases contributed $130,000. The production increase primarily relates to higher levels of
condensate and natural gas liquids produced from new wells.
In
first quarter 2011, other revenues include $1,677,000 in lease bonus payments as a result of
leasing approximately 4,900 net mineral acres for an average of $343 per acre, $1,555,000 related
to mineral seismic exploration associated with 31,100 acres in
Louisiana and $156,000 related to
delay rental payments. In first quarter 2010, other revenues include $3,185,000 in lease bonus
payments as a result of leasing over 2,100 net mineral acres for an average of $1,495 per acre in
the East Texas Basin and $432,000 related to delay rental payments.
21
Oil and natural gas produced and average unit prices related to our royalty and non-operating
working interests follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Consolidated entities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil production (barrels) |
|
|
32,000 |
|
|
|
29,400 |
|
Average price per barrel |
|
$ |
82.49 |
|
|
$ |
71.26 |
|
Natural gas production (millions of cubic feet) |
|
|
308.2 |
|
|
|
319.9 |
|
Average price per thousand cubic feet |
|
$ |
3.79 |
|
|
$ |
4.40 |
|
Our share of ventures accounted for using the equity
method: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas production (millions of cubic feet) |
|
|
158.6 |
|
|
|
26.6 |
|
Average price per thousand cubic feet |
|
$ |
3.57 |
|
|
$ |
3.71 |
|
Total consolidated and our share of equity method ventures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil production (barrels) |
|
|
32,000 |
|
|
|
29,400 |
|
Average price per barrel |
|
$ |
82.49 |
|
|
$ |
71.26 |
|
Natural gas production (millions of cubic feet) |
|
|
466.8 |
|
|
|
346.5 |
|
Average price per thousand cubic feet |
|
$ |
3.72 |
|
|
$ |
4.34 |
|
At first quarter-end 2011, there were 496 active wells owned and operated by others on
our leased mineral acres compared to 474 wells at first quarter-end 2010.
Our share of ventures natural gas production increased as a result of 16 wells that began
producing from the Barnett Shale natural gas formation in 2010.
In
addition, we have water interests in approximately 1,600,000 acres, including a 45 percent
nonparticipating royalty interest in groundwater produced or withdrawn for commercial purposes or
sold from approximately 1,400,000 acres in Texas, Louisiana, Georgia and Alabama and approximately
17,800 acres of ground water leases in central Texas. We have not received significant income from
these interests.
Fiber Resources
Our fiber resources segment focuses principally on the management of our timber holdings and
recreational leases. We have approximately 196,000 acres of timber, primarily in Georgia, and
approximately 18,000 acres of timber under lease. Our fiber resources segment revenues are
principally derived from the sales of wood fiber from our land and leases for recreational uses. We
sold over 140,000 acres of undeveloped land in 2010 and 2009 through our retail land sales program
and our strategic initiatives. In addition, we are delaying harvest plans and actively marketing
approximately 55,000 acres classified as held for sale. As a result of the reduced acreage from
executing these land sales, future segment revenues and earnings are anticipated to be lower.
A summary of our fiber resources results follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,368 |
|
|
$ |
1,983 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
(351 |
) |
Operating expenses |
|
|
(486 |
) |
|
|
(686 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
946 |
|
Other operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
497 |
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated ventures |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment earnings |
|
$ |
640 |
|
|
$ |
1,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In first quarter 2011, operating expenses principally consist of $237,000 in employee
compensation and benefits and $119,000 in facility and long-term timber lease costs. In first
quarter 2010, operating expenses principally consist of $453,000 in employee compensation and
benefits, of which $197,000 related to employee severance costs, and $73,000 in facility and
long-term timber lease costs.
In first quarter 2010, other operating income represents a gain from partial termination of a
timber lease.
22
Revenues consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Fiber |
|
$ |
865 |
|
|
$ |
1,504 |
|
Recreational leases and other |
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
1,368 |
|
|
$ |
1,983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiber sold consists of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Pulpwood tons sold |
|
|
65,600 |
|
|
|
83,100 |
|
Average pulpwood price per ton |
|
$ |
9.18 |
|
|
$ |
10.92 |
|
Sawtimber tons sold |
|
|
15,500 |
|
|
|
29,600 |
|
Average sawtimber price per ton |
|
$ |
16.98 |
|
|
$ |
20.14 |
|
Total tons sold |
|
|
81,100 |
|
|
|
112,700 |
|
Average price per ton |
|
$ |
10.67 |
|
|
$ |
13.34 |
|
In first quarter 2011, total fiber tons sold decreased principally due to the sale of
approximately 30,000 acres of timberland in 2010. The majority of our fiber sales were to
Temple-Inland at market prices.
Information about our recreational leases follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
Average recreational acres leased |
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
212,300 |
|
Average price per leased acre |
|
$ |
8.91 |
|
|
$ |
8.17 |
|
Items Not Allocated to Segments
Unallocated items represent income and expenses managed on a company-wide basis and include
general and administrative expenses, share-based compensation, gain on sale of assets, interest
expense and other non-operating income and expense.
General and administrative expenses principally consist of accounting and finance, tax, legal,
human resources, internal audit, information technology and our board of directors. These functions
support all of our business segments and are not allocated.
In first quarter 2011, general and administrative expense principally consists of $1,454,000
in employee compensation and benefits, $739,000 in professional services, $351,000 in depreciation
expense, $244,000 related to insurance cost and $211,000 in occupancy. In first quarter 2010,
general and administrative expense principally consists of $1,388,000 in employee compensation and
benefits, $762,000 in professional services, $370,000 in depreciation expense, $316,000 related to
insurance cost and $297,000 in occupancy.
Income Taxes
In first quarter 2011, our effective tax rate was a benefit of 29 percent, which includes a 13
percent non-cash charge for share-based compensation. In first quarter 2010, our effective tax rate
was a benefit of 33 percent.
Our 2011 rate includes benefits for percentage depletion, charitable contributions associated
with donated conservation easements and noncontrolling interests, and our 2010 rate includes
benefits for percentage depletion. In addition, both the 2011 and 2010 rates include the effect of
state income taxes and nondeductible items.
We have not provided a valuation allowance for our deferred tax asset because we believe it is
likely it will be recoverable in future periods.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Sources and Uses of Cash
We operate in cyclical industries and our cash flows fluctuate accordingly. Our principal
operating cash requirements are for the acquisition and development of real estate, either directly
or indirectly through ventures, taxes, interest and compensation. Our principal sources of cash are
proceeds from the sale of real estate and timber, the cash flow from minerals and income producing
properties, borrowings, and
23
reimbursements from utility and improvement districts. Operating cash flows
are affected by the timing of the payment of real estate development expenditures and the
collection of proceeds from the eventual sale of the real estate, the timing of which can vary
substantially depending on many factors including the size of the project, state and local
permitting requirements and availability of utilities, and by the timing of oil and natural gas
leasing and production activities. Working capital is subject to operating needs, the timing of
sales of real estate and timber, the timing of collection of mineral royalties or mineral lease
payments, collection of receivables, reimbursement from utility and improvement districts and the
payment of payables and expenses.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Cash flows from our real estate development activities, undeveloped land sales, income
producing properties, timber sales, mineral and recreational leases and reimbursements from utility
and improvement districts are classified as operating cash flows.
In first quarter 2011, net cash (used for) operating activities was ($6,406,000) as
expenditures for real estate development and acquisitions exceeded non-cash real estate cost of
sales principally due to our investment of $7,900,000 in undeveloped land in San Antonio, Texas and
our payment of $3,446,000 in federal and state taxes net of refunds. In first quarter 2010, net
cash (used for) operating activities was ($19,836,000) principally consisting of funding a
$10,000,000 loan to a third party equity investor in the JW Marriott® San Antonio Hill
Country Resort & Spa, state taxes of $5,048,000 and property taxes of $3,669,000.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Capital contributions to and capital distributions from unconsolidated ventures and business
acquisitions are classified as investing activities. In addition, proceeds from the sale of
property and equipment, software costs and expenditures related to reforestation activities are
also classified as investing activities.
In first quarter 2011, net cash (used for) investing activities was ($1,171,000) and is
principally related to contributions to unconsolidated ventures and investment in property,
equipment, software and reforestation. In first quarter 2010, net cash provided by investing
activities was $4,205,000. We received $2,602,000 in proceeds related to the sale of our undivided
interest in corporate aircraft and received $1,929,000 in net distributions from our unconsolidated
ventures.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
In first quarter 2011, net cash provided by financing activities was $7,819,000. The increase
in our debt of $9,011,000 was principally used to fund our expenditures for real estate development
and acquisitions. In first quarter 2010, net cash provided by financing activities was $1,170,000
as our repayments of debt principally offset our additions to debt.
Liquidity, Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There have been no significant changes in our liquidity, contractual obligations or
off-balance sheet arrangements since year-end 2010, except that on February 23, 2011, we
supplemented our amended and restated senior credit facility to add a
new lender to the
revolving loan and to the term loan increasing the aggregate commitment by $30,000,000. We incurred
fees of approximately $270,000 related to this additional commitment.
At first quarter-end 2011, our senior credit facility provides for a $130,000,000 term loan
and a $200,000,000 revolving line of credit. The term loan matures August 6, 2015, and the
revolving line of credit matures August 6, 2013 (with a one-year extension option to August 6,
2014). The term loan includes a 2 percent prepayment penalty for payments in excess of $25,000,000
prior to February 6, 2012. The revolving line of credit may be prepaid at any time without penalty.
At first quarter-end 2011, we had $168,113,000 in net unused borrowing capacity under our senior
credit facility. Our unused borrowing capacity during first quarter 2011 ranged from a high of
$171,993,000 to a low of $154,993,000. This facility is used primarily to fund our operating cash
needs, which fluctuate due to timing of residential real estate sales, undeveloped land sales,
mineral lease bonus payments, timber sales, payment of payables and expenses and capital
expenditures.
Our senior credit facility and
other debt agreements contain financial
covenants customary for such agreements including minimum levels of interest coverage and
limitations on leverage. At first quarter-end 2011, we were in compliance with the financial covenants of these agreements. Based on our current operating projections,
we believe that we will remain in compliance with our senior credit
facility financial covenants in the
future.
24
The following table details our compliance with the financial covenants calculated as provided
in the senior credit facility:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter-End |
Financial Covenant |
|
Requirement |
|
2011 |
Interest Coverage Ratio (a) |
|
|
≥ 1.05:1.0 |
|
|
|
4.14:1.0 |
|
Revenues/Capital Expenditures Ratio (b) |
|
|
≥ 1.00:1.0 |
|
|
|
4.14:1.0 |
|
Total Leverage Ratio (c) |
|
|
≤ 40 |
% |
|
|
21.4 |
% |
Net Worth (d) |
|
> $411 million |
|
$502 million |
Collateral Value to Loan Commitment Ratio (e) |
|
|
≥ 1.60:1.0 |
|
|
|
2.04:1.0 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Calculated as EBITDA (earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization), plus non-cash compensation
expense, plus other non-cash expenses,
divided by interest expense excluding loan
fees. This covenant is applied at the end of
each quarter on a rolling four quarter
basis. |
|
(b) |
|
Calculated as total gross revenues, plus our
pro rata share of the operating revenues
from unconsolidated ventures, divided by
capital expenditures. Capital expenditures
are defined as consolidated development and
acquisition expenditures plus our pro rata
share of unconsolidated ventures
development and acquisition expenditures.
This covenant is applied at the end of each
quarter on a rolling four quarter basis. |
|
(c) |
|
Calculated as total funded debt divided by
adjusted asset value. Total funded debt
includes indebtedness for borrowed funds,
secured liabilities and reimbursement
obligations with respect to letters of
credit or similar instruments. Adjusted
asset value is defined as the sum of
unrestricted cash and cash equivalents,
timberlands, high value timberlands, raw
entitled lands, entitled land under
development, minerals business, other real
estate owned at book value without regard to
any indebtedness and our pro rata share of
joint ventures book value without regard to
any indebtedness. This covenant is applied
at the end of each quarter. |
|
(d) |
|
Calculated as the amount by which
consolidated total assets exceeds
consolidated total liabilities. At first
quarter-end 2011, the requirement is
$411,000,000, computed as: $411,000,000,
plus 85 percent of the aggregate net
proceeds received by us from any equity
offering, plus 75 percent of all positive
net income, on a cumulative basis. This
covenant is applied at the end of each
quarter. |
|
(e) |
|
Calculated as the total collateral value of
timberland, high value timberland and our
minerals business, divided by total
aggregate loan commitment. This covenant is
applied at the end of each quarter. |
To make additional investments, acquisitions, or distributions, we must maintain available
liquidity equal to the lesser of $35,000,000 or 10% of the aggregate commitments in place. At first
quarter-end 2011, this requirement was $33,000,000 resulting in
approximately $171,946,000 in
available liquidity, which represents our unused borrowing capacity under our senior credit
facility plus unrestricted cash and cash equivalents. The failure to maintain such minimum
liquidity does not constitute a default or event of default of our senior credit facility.
At first quarter-end 2011, we participate in three partnerships that have total assets of
$54,411,000 and total liabilities of $84,234,000, which includes $69,744,000 of borrowings
classified as current maturities. These partnerships are managed by third parties who intend to
extend or refinance these borrowings; however, there is no assurance that this can be done.
Although these borrowings are guaranteed by third parties, we may under certain circumstances elect
or be required to provide additional equity to these partnerships. We do not believe that the
ultimate resolution of these matters will have a significant effect on our earnings or financial
position. Our investment in these partnerships is $3,212,000 at first quarter-end 2011. These three
partnerships are variable interest entities.
Consolidated
venture debt of $34,599,000, which is non-recourse to us, is
scheduled to mature in second quarter 2011. We believe it is likely
that the venture will be able to extend or refinance these
borrowings; however, there is no assurance that this can be done. We
do not believe that the ultimate resolution of the matter will have a
significant effect on our earnings or financial position.
Cibolo Canyons San Antonio, Texas
Cibolo Canyons consists of the JW Marriott ® San Antonio Hill Country Resort & Spa
development owned by third parties and a mixed-use development we own. We have approximately
$88,601,000 invested in Cibolo Canyons at first quarter-end 2011.
Resort Hotel, Spa and Golf Development
In 2007, we entered into agreements to facilitate third party construction and ownership of
the JW Marriott ® San Antonio Hill Country Resort & Spa, which includes a 1,002 room
destination resort and two PGA Tour® Tournament Players Club® (TPC) golf
courses. Under these agreements, we agreed to transfer to third party owners approximately 700
acres of undeveloped land, to provide approximately $30,000,000 cash and to provide approximately
$12,700,000 of other consideration principally consisting of golf course construction materials,
substantially all of which has been provided.
In exchange for our commitment to the resort, the third party owners assigned to us certain
rights under an agreement between the third party owners and a legislatively created Special
Purpose Improvement District (SPID). This agreement includes the
right to receive from the
25
SPID 9 percent of hotel occupancy revenues and 1.5 percent of other resort sales
revenues collected as taxes by the SPID through 2034. The amount we receive will be net of annual
ad valorem tax reimbursements by the SPID to the third party owners of the resort through 2020. In
addition, these payments will be net of debt service, if any, on bonds issued by the SPID
collateralized by hotel occupancy tax and other resort sales tax through 2034.
The amounts we collect under this agreement are dependent on several factors including the
amount of revenues generated by and ad valorem taxes imposed on the resort and the amount of any
applicable debt service incurred by the SPID. As a result, there is significant uncertainty as to
the amount and timing of collections under this agreement. Until these uncertainties are clarified,
amounts collected under the agreement will be accounted for as a reduction of our investment in the
resort development. The resort began operations on January 22, 2010.
In fourth quarter 2010, we received approximately $1,000,000 from the SPID related to our
share of hotel occupancy revenues and other resort sales revenues collected as taxes by the SPID in
2010. We accounted for this as a reduction of our investment. At first quarter-end 2011, we have
$42,002,000 invested in the resort development.
Mixed-Use Development
The mixed-use development we own consists of 2,100 acres planned to include approximately
1,420 residential lots and 220 commercial acres designated for multifamily and retail uses, of
which 666 lots and 64 commercial acres have been sold through first quarter-end 2011.
In 2007, we entered into an agreement with the SPID providing for reimbursement of certain
infrastructure costs related to the mixed-use development. Reimbursements are subject to review and
approval by the SPID and unreimbursed amounts accrue interest at 9.75 percent. The SPIDs funding
for reimbursements is principally derived from its ad valorem tax collections and bond proceeds
collateralized by ad valorem taxes, less debt service on these bonds and annual administrative and
public service expenses. Through first quarter-end 2011, we have submitted and received approval
for reimbursement of approximately $57,322,000 of infrastructure costs and have received
reimbursements totaling $20,770,000. At first quarter-end 2011, we have $36,552,000 in approved and
pending reimbursements, excluding interest.
Since the amount of each reimbursement is dependent on several factors, including timing of
SPID approval and the SPID having an adequate tax base to generate funds that can be used to
reimburse us, there is uncertainty as to the amount and timing of reimbursements under this
agreement. We expect to recover our investment from lot and tract sales and reimbursement of
approved infrastructure costs from the SPID. We have not recognized income from interest due, but
not collected. As these uncertainties are clarified, we will modify our accounting accordingly.
At first quarter-end 2011, we have $46,599,000 invested in the mixed-use development.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies or estimates in
first quarter 2011 from those disclosed in our 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recent Accounting Standards
Please read Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q.
26
Statistical and Other Data
A summary of our real estate projects in the entitlement process (a) at
first quarter-end 2011 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Project |
Project |
|
County |
|
Market |
|
Acres(b) |
California |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hidden Creek Estates |
|
Los Angeles |
|
Los Angeles |
|
|
700 |
|
Terrace at Hidden Hills |
|
Los Angeles |
|
Los Angeles |
|
|
30 |
|
Georgia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ball Ground |
|
Cherokee |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
500 |
|
Burt Creek |
|
Dawson |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
970 |
|
Crossing |
|
Coweta |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
230 |
|
Dallas Highway |
|
Haralson |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
1,060 |
|
Fincher Road |
|
Cherokee |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
3,890 |
|
Fox Hall |
|
Coweta |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
960 |
|
Garland Mountain |
|
Cherokee/Bartow |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
350 |
|
Home Place |
|
Coweta |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
1,510 |
|
Martins Bridge |
|
Banks |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
970 |
|
Mill Creek |
|
Coweta |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
770 |
|
Serenity |
|
Carroll |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
440 |
|
Waleska |
|
Cherokee |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
100 |
|
Wolf Creek |
|
Carroll/Douglas |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
12,230 |
|
Yellow Creek |
|
Cherokee |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
1,060 |
|
Texas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lake Houston |
|
Harris/Liberty |
|
Houston |
|
|
3,700 |
|
San Jacinto |
|
Montgomery |
|
Houston |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
A project is deemed to be in the entitlement
process when customary steps necessary for
the preparation of an application for
governmental land-use approvals, like
conducting pre-application meetings or
similar discussions with governmental
officials, have commenced, or an application
has been filed. Projects listed may have
significant steps remaining, and there is no
assurance that entitlements ultimately will
be received. |
|
(b) |
|
Project acres, which are the total for the
project regardless of our ownership
interest, are approximate. The actual number
of acres entitled may vary. |
27
A summary of activity within our projects in the development process, which includes
entitled (a), developed and under development real estate projects, at first
quarter-end 2011 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential Lots(c) |
|
Commercial Acres(d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lots Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
Acres Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
Since |
|
Lots |
|
Since |
|
Acres |
Project |
|
County |
|
Market |
|
Owned(b) |
|
Inception |
|
Remaining |
|
Inception |
|
Remaining |
Projects we own |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
San Joaquin River |
|
Contra Costa/ Sacramento |
|
Oakland |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
288 |
|
Colorado |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buffalo Highlands |
|
Weld |
|
Denver |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Johnstown Farms |
|
Weld |
|
Denver |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Pinery West |
|
Douglas |
|
Denver |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
|
Stonebraker |
|
Weld |
|
Denver |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
Texas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arrowhead Ranch |
|
Hays |
|
Austin |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
Caruth Lakes |
|
Rockwall |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cibolo Canyons |
|
Bexar |
|
San Antonio |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
666 |
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
Harbor Lakes |
|
Hood |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Hunters Crossing |
|
Bastrop |
|
Austin |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
La Conterra |
|
Williamson |
|
Austin |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
Maxwell Creek |
|
Collin |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
710 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
Oak Creek Estates |
|
Comal |
|
San Antonio |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
568 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Colony |
|
Bastrop |
|
Austin |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
The Gables at North Hill |
|
Collin |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Preserve at Pecan Creek |
|
Denton |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
The Ridge at Ribelin Ranch |
|
Travis |
|
Austin |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Westside at Buttercup Creek |
|
Williamson |
|
Austin |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
1,327 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other projects (9) |
|
Various |
|
Various |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
1,555 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Georgia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Towne West |
|
Bartow |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121 |
|
Other projects (13) |
|
Various |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
705 |
|
Missouri and Utah |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other projects (2) |
|
Various |
|
Various |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
460 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,787 |
|
|
|
11,492 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projects in entities we consolidate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
City Park |
|
Harris |
|
Houston |
|
|
75 |
% |
|
|
1,150 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
Lantana |
|
Denton |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
55 |
% (e) |
|
|
631 |
|
|
|
1,601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Light Farms |
|
Collin |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stoney Creek |
|
Dallas |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Timber Creek |
|
Collin |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
88 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other projects (4) |
|
Various |
|
Various |
|
Various |
|
|
709 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,599 |
|
|
|
6,143 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total owned and consolidated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,386 |
|
|
|
17,635 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
1,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projects in ventures that we
account for using the equity method |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Georgia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seven Hills |
|
Paulding |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
636 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
The Georgian |
|
Paulding |
|
Atlanta |
|
|
38 |
% |
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
1,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other projects (3) |
|
Various |
|
Atlanta |
|
Various |
|
|
1,710 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Texas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bar C Ranch |
|
Tarrant |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entrada |
|
Travis |
|
Austin |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Fannin Farms West |
|
Tarrant |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
Harpers Preserve |
|
Montgomery |
|
Houston |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72 |
|
Lantana |
|
Denton |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
Various (e) |
|
|
1,436 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
Long Meadow Farms |
|
Fort Bend |
|
Houston |
|
|
19 |
% |
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
1,372 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
Southern Trails |
|
Brazoria |
|
Houston |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stonewall Estates |
|
Bexar |
|
San Antonio |
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summer Creek Ranch |
|
Tarrant |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
Summer Lakes |
|
Fort Bend |
|
Houston |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
773 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
Village Park |
|
Collin |
|
Dallas/Fort Worth |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Waterford Park |
|
Fort Bend |
|
Houston |
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 |
|
Other projects (2) |
|
Various |
|
Various |
|
Various |
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
Florida |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other projects (3) |
|
Various |
|
Tampa |
|
Various |
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total in ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,398 |
|
|
|
9,582 |
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,784 |
|
|
|
27,217 |
|
|
|
878 |
|
|
|
2,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
(a) |
|
A project is deemed entitled when all major
discretionary governmental land-use
approvals have been received. Some projects
may require additional permits and/or
non-governmental authorizations for
development. |
|
(b) |
|
Interest owned reflects our net equity
interest in the project, whether owned
directly or indirectly. There are some
projects that have multiple ownership
structures within them. Accordingly,
portions of these projects may appear as
owned, consolidated or accounted for using
the equity method. |
|
(c) |
|
Lots are for the total project, regardless
of our ownership interest. Lots remaining
represent vacant developed lots, lots under
development and future planned lots and are
subject to change based on business plan
revisions. |
|
(d) |
|
Commercial acres are for the total project,
regardless of our ownership interest, and
are net developable acres, which may be
fewer than the gross acres available in the
project. |
|
(e) |
|
The Lantana project consists of a series of
19 partnerships in which our voting
interests range from 25 percent to 55
percent. We account for three of these
partnerships using the equity method and we
consolidate the remaining partnerships. |
A summary of our significant commercial and income producing properties at first quarter-end
2011 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
Project |
|
County |
|
Market |
|
Owned(a) |
|
Type |
|
Description |
Broadstone Memorial |
|
Harris |
|
Houston |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
Multifamily |
|
401 unit luxury apartment |
Radisson Hotel |
|
Travis |
|
Austin |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
Hotel |
|
413 guest rooms and suites |
Palisades West |
|
Travis |
|
Austin |
|
|
25 |
% |
|
Office |
|
375,000 square feet |
Las Brisas |
|
Williamson |
|
Austin |
|
|
59 |
% |
|
Multifamily |
|
414 unit luxury apartment |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Interest owned reflects our net equity interest in the project, whether owned directly or indirectly. |
A summary of our mineral acres (a) at first quarter-end 2011 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held By |
|
|
State |
|
Unleased |
|
Leased(b) |
|
Production(c) |
|
Total(d) |
|
|
(Net acres) |
Texas |
|
|
156,000 |
|
|
|
71,000 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
252,000 |
|
Louisiana |
|
|
118,000 |
|
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
144,000 |
|
Georgia |
|
|
166,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166,000 |
|
Alabama |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
California |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Indiana |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
482,000 |
|
|
|
92,000 |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
604,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes ventures. |
|
(b) |
|
Includes leases in primary lease term or for which a delay rental payment has been
received. In the ordinary course of business, leases covering a significant portion
of leased net mineral acres may expire from time to time in a single reporting
period. |
|
(c) |
|
Acres being held by production are producing oil or natural gas in paying quantities. |
|
(d) |
|
Texas, Louisiana, California and Indiana net acres are calculated as the gross
number of surface acres multiplied by our percentage ownership of the mineral
interest. Alabama and Georgia net acres are calculated as the gross number of
surface acres multiplied by our estimated percentage ownership of the mineral
interest based on county sampling. Excludes 477 net mineral acres located in
Colorado including 382 acres leased and 26 acres held by production. |
29
A summary of our Texas and Louisiana mineral acres (a) by county or
parish at first quarter-end 2011 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas |
|
Louisiana |
County |
|
Net Acres |
|
Parish |
|
Net Acres |
Trinity |
|
|
46,000 |
|
|
Beauregard |
|
|
79,000 |
|
Angelina |
|
|
42,000 |
|
|
Vernon |
|
|
39,000 |
|
Houston |
|
|
29,000 |
|
|
Calcasieu |
|
|
17,000 |
|
Anderson |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
Allen |
|
|
7,000 |
|
Cherokee |
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
Rapides |
|
|
1,000 |
|
Sabine |
|
|
23,000 |
|
|
Other |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Red River |
|
|
14,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
144,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Newton |
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
San Augustine |
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jasper |
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
11,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
252,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item 3. |
|
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Interest Rate Risk
Our interest rate risk is principally related to our variable-rate debt. Interest rate changes
impact earnings due to the resulting increase or decrease in the cost of our variable-rate debt,
which is $200,669,000 at first quarter-end 2011 and $191,658,000 at year-end 2010.
The following table illustrates the estimated effect on our pre-tax income of immediate,
parallel, and sustained shifts in interest rates for the next 12 months on our variable-rate debt
at first quarter-end 2011, with comparative year-end 2010 information. This estimate assumes that
debt reductions from contractual payments will be replaced with short-term, variable-rate debt;
however, that may not be the financing alternative we choose.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
|
|
Quarter-End |
|
Year-End |
Change in Interest Rates |
|
2011 |
|
2010 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
+2%
|
|
$ |
(3,922 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,728 |
) |
+1%
|
|
|
(2,007 |
) |
|
|
(1,917 |
) |
-1%
|
|
|
2,007 |
|
|
|
1,917 |
|
-2%
|
|
|
4,013 |
|
|
|
3,833 |
|
Foreign Currency Risk
We have no exposure to foreign currency fluctuations.
Commodity Price Risk
We have no significant exposure to commodity price fluctuations.
|
|
|
Item 4. |
|
Controls and Procedures |
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is
defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (or
the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation,
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such
period, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in recording, processing, summarizing
and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we
file or submit under the Exchange Act and are effective in ensuring that information required to be
disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and
communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
30
(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term
is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the period covered by
this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
Item 1. |
|
Legal Proceedings |
We are involved directly or through ventures in various legal proceedings that arise from time
to time in the ordinary course of doing business. We believe we have established adequate reserves
for any probable losses and that the outcome of any of the proceedings should not have a material
adverse effect on our financial position, long-term results of operations or cash flows. It is
possible, however, that circumstances beyond our control or significant subsequent developments
could result in additional charges related to these matters that could be significant to results of
operations or cash flow in any single accounting period.
There are no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our 2010 Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
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Item 2. |
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Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
In first quarter 2011, there were no sales of unregistered securities.
On February 11, 2009, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up
to 7,000,000 shares of our common stock. The following table provides information about the
repurchase of our common stock in open-market transactions:
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Maximum |
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Total Number |
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Number of |
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of Shares |
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Shares That |
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Purchased as |
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May Yet be |
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Total |
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Average |
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Part of Publicly |
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Purchased |
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Number of |
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Price |
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Announced |
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Under the |
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Shares |
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Paid per |
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Plans or |
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Plans |
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Period |
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Purchased(a) |
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Share |
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Programs |
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or Programs |
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Month 1 (1/1/2011 1/31/2011) |
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8,585 |
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$ |
19.66 |
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5,999,013 |
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Month 2 (2/1/2011 2/28/2011) |
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54,354 |
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$ |
18.78 |
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5,999,013 |
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Month 3 (3/1/2011 3/31/2011) |
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19 |
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$ |
17.05 |
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5,999,013 |
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Total |
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62,958 |
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$ |
18.90 |
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(a) |
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Represents shares withheld to pay taxes in connection with vesting of restricted stock awards and exercises of stock options. |
We have no repurchase plans or programs that expired during the period covered by the table
above and no repurchase plans or programs that we intend to terminate prior to expiration or under
which we no longer intend to make further purchases.
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Item 3. |
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Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
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Item 4. |
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(Removed and Reserved) |
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Item 5. |
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Other Information |
None.
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10.1 |
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Supplement dated February 23, 2011 to the Amended and Restated
Revolving and Term Credit Agreement, by and between Forestar (USA)
Real Estate Group Inc., KeyBank National Association, and JP Morgan
Chase Bank, National Association (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed with
the Commission on February 24, 2011). |
31
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10.2 |
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Form of Market-Leveraged Stock Unit Award Agreement (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K filed with the Commission on February 9, 2011). |
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31 .1* |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act
rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31 .2* |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act
rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32 .1* |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32 .2* |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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* |
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Filed herewith. |
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Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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FORESTAR GROUP INC.
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Date: May 10, 2011 |
By: |
/s/ Christopher L. Nines
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Christopher L. Nines |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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By: |
/s/ Charles D. Jehl
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Charles D. Jehl |
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Chief Accounting Officer |
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33