Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013

 

OR

 

o

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from                            to                               .

 

Commission file number 1-13661

 

S.Y. BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Kentucky

 

61-1137529

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

1040 East Main Street, Louisville, Kentucky 40206

(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)

 

(502) 582-2571

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large accelerated filer

o

Accelerated filer

x

Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

o

Smaller reporting company

o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.).  Yes ¨  No x

 

The number of shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, no par value, outstanding as of July 26, 2013, was 14,529,656.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

S.Y. BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

 

Index

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

The following consolidated financial statements of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary, Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company, are submitted herewith:

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2013 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
for the six months ended June 30, 2013 (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

 

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S.Y. BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Balance Sheets

June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012

(In thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

41,480

 

$

42,610

 

Federal funds sold

 

36,177

 

25,093

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

7,080

 

14,047

 

Securities available for sale (amortized cost of $402,370 in 2013 and $377,383 in 2012)

 

402,807

 

386,440

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

 

6,334

 

5,180

 

Other securities

 

1,013

 

1,000

 

Loans

 

1,666,991

 

1,584,594

 

Less allowance for loan losses

 

31,980

 

31,881

 

Net loans

 

1,635,011

 

1,552,713

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

39,720

 

36,532

 

Bank owned life insurance

 

28,660

 

28,149

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

5,658

 

5,091

 

Other assets

 

54,660

 

51,407

 

Total assets

 

$

2,258,600

 

$

2,148,262

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing

 

$

412,584

 

$

396,159

 

Interest bearing

 

1,452,260

 

1,385,534

 

Total deposits

 

1,864,844

 

1,781,693

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

56,554

 

59,045

 

Federal funds purchased

 

28,782

 

16,552

 

Accrued interest payable

 

140

 

166

 

Other liabilities

 

25,169

 

22,949

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

31,859

 

31,882

 

Subordinated debentures

 

30,900

 

30,900

 

Total liabilities

 

2,038,248

 

1,943,187

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, no par value. Authorized 1,000,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding

 

 

 

Common stock, no par value. Authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 14,508,839 and 13,915,265 shares in 2013 and 2012, respectively

 

9,249

 

7,273

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

30,328

 

17,731

 

Retained earnings

 

180,957

 

174,650

 

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(182

)

5,421

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

220,352

 

205,075

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

2,258,600

 

$

2,148,262

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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S.Y.  BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Income

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

For three months ended

 

For six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

19,480

 

$

19,473

 

$

38,529

 

$

39,353

 

Federal funds sold

 

72

 

62

 

152

 

134

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

56

 

56

 

120

 

119

 

Securities — taxable

 

1,392

 

1,453

 

2,762

 

2,930

 

Securities — tax-exempt

 

293

 

319

 

565

 

639

 

Total interest income

 

21,293

 

21,363

 

42,128

 

43,175

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

1,285

 

1,881

 

2,624

 

3,927

 

Fed funds purchased

 

9

 

8

 

17

 

16

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

33

 

43

 

68

 

92

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

219

 

364

 

436

 

727

 

Subordinated debentures

 

772

 

772

 

1,545

 

1,568

 

Total interest expense

 

2,318

 

3,068

 

4,690

 

6,330

 

Net interest income

 

18,975

 

18,295

 

37,438

 

36,845

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,325

 

2,475

 

3,650

 

6,550

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

 

17,650

 

15,820

 

33,788

 

30,295

 

Non-interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management and trust services

 

4,129

 

3,670

 

8,015

 

7,160

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

2,244

 

2,125

 

4,244

 

4,180

 

Bankcard transaction revenue

 

1,020

 

1,017

 

1,981

 

1,982

 

Gains on sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

807

 

866

 

1,674

 

1,605

 

Loss on sales of securities available for sale

 

(5

)

 

(5

)

 

Brokerage commissions and fees

 

622

 

652

 

1,237

 

1,193

 

Bank owned life insurance income

 

259

 

260

 

511

 

517

 

Gain on acquisition

 

449

 

 

449

 

 

Other

 

786

 

700

 

1,433

 

1,898

 

Total non-interest income

 

10,311

 

9,290

 

19,539

 

18,535

 

Non-interest expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

10,021

 

9,426

 

19,678

 

18,478

 

Net occupancy expense

 

1,435

 

1,464

 

2,666

 

2,833

 

Data processing expense

 

1,819

 

1,522

 

3,175

 

2,835

 

Furniture and equipment expense

 

286

 

326

 

577

 

618

 

FDIC insurance expense

 

357

 

346

 

707

 

697

 

Acquisition costs

 

1,548

 

 

1,548

 

 

Other

 

3,356

 

3,424

 

6,050

 

5,783

 

Total non-interest expenses

 

18,822

 

16,508

 

34,401

 

31,244

 

Income before income taxes

 

9,139

 

8,602

 

18,926

 

17,586

 

Income tax expense

 

2,732

 

2,499

 

5,751

 

4,981

 

Net income

 

6,407

 

6,103

 

13,175

 

12,605

 

Net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.45

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.94

 

$

0.91

 

Diluted

 

$

0.45

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.94

 

$

0.91

 

Average common shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

14,203

 

13,874

 

14,010

 

13,859

 

Diluted

 

14,243

 

13,941

 

14,055

 

13,916

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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S.Y. BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Net income

 

$

6,407

 

$

6,103

 

$

13,175

 

$

12,605

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (losses) gains on securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (losses) gains arising during the period (net of tax of ($2,761), $249, ($3,019) and $231, respectively)

 

(5,128

)

462

 

(5,606

)

427

 

Reclassification adjustment for securities losses realized in income (net of tax of $2, $0, $2, and $0, respectively)

 

3

 

 

3

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

 

(5,125

)

462

 

(5,603

)

427

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

1,282

 

$

6,565

 

$

7,572

 

$

13,032

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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S.Y. BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

13,175

 

$

12,605

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

 

3,650

 

6,550

 

Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net

 

3,148

 

2,417

 

Deferred income tax benefit

 

(936

)

(1,057

)

Gain on sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(1,674

)

(1,605

)

Origination of mortgage loans held for sale

 

(93,492

)

(95,702

)

Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale

 

102,133

 

95,080

 

Bank owned life insurance income

 

(511

)

(517

)

Increase decrease in value of private investment fund

 

 

(637

)

Proceeds from liquidation of private investment fund

 

 

2,846

 

Loss on the disposal of premises and equipment

 

22

 

43

 

Loss on the sale of other real estate

 

110

 

208

 

Gain on acquisition

 

(449

)

 

Stock compensation expense

 

985

 

740

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation arrangements

 

(41

)

(30

)

Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

2,267

 

(1,273

)

Increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

378

 

1,263

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

28,765

 

20,931

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

(201,252

)

(214,345

)

Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale

 

701

 

 

Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale

 

255,418

 

233,171

 

Net increase in loans

 

(48,334

)

(39,173

)

Purchases of premises and equipment

 

(786

)

(2,920

)

Acquisition, net of cash acquired

 

8,963

 

 

Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets

 

2,287

 

2,211

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

16,997

 

(21,056

)

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in deposits

 

(37,284

)

46,550

 

Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased

 

6,977

 

(15,863

)

Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

(23

)

(5

)

Repayments of subordinated debentures

 

 

(10,000

)

Issuance of common stock for options and dividend reinvestment plan

 

475

 

288

 

Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation arrangements

 

41

 

30

 

Common stock repurchases

 

(300

)

(202

)

Cash dividends paid

 

(5,694

)

(5,271

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(35,808

)

15,527

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

9,954

 

15,402

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

67,703

 

54,920

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

77,657

 

$

70,322

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax payments

 

$

5,130

 

$

5,200

 

Cash paid for interest

 

4,722

 

6,282

 

Supplemental non-cash activity:

 

 

 

 

 

Transfers from loans to other real estate owned

 

$

2,141

 

$

1,670

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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S.Y. BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

For the six months ended June 30, 2013 (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

 

 

 

other

 

 

 

 

 

Number of

 

 

 

Additional

 

Retained

 

comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

shares

 

Amount

 

paid-in capital

 

earnings

 

income (loss)

 

Total

 

Balance December 31, 2012

 

13,915

 

$

7,273

 

$

17,731

 

$

174,650

 

$

5,421

 

$

205,075

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

13,175

 

 

13,175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

(5,603

)

(5,603

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

 

985

 

 

 

985

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock issued for exercise of stock options and dividend reinvestment plan, net of withholdings to satisfy employee tax obligations upon vesting of stock awards

 

30

 

101

 

563

 

(5

)

 

659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock issued for non-vested restricted stock

 

55

 

184

 

1,083

 

(1,267

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock issued for acquisition

 

531

 

1,769

 

10,429

 

 

 

12,198

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends, $0.40 per share

 

 

 

 

(5,694

)

 

(5,694

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares repurchased or cancelled

 

(22

)

(78

)

(463

)

98

 

 

(443

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance June 30, 2013

 

14,509

 

$

9,249

 

$

30,328

 

$

180,957

 

$

(182

)

$

220,352

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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(1)                     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP) for complete financial statements.  The consolidated financial statements of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (“Bancorp”) and its subsidiary reflect all adjustments (consisting only of adjustments of a normal recurring nature) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods.

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company (“Bank”).  S.Y. Bancorp Capital Trust II is a Delaware statutory trust that is a wholly-owned unconsolidated finance subsidiary of S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. Significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

A description of other significant accounting policies is presented in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 included in S.Y. Bancorp, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Certain reclassifications have been made in the prior year financial statements to conform to current year classifications.

 

Interim results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

Management has identified the accounting policy related to the allowance and provision for loan losses as critical to the understanding of Bancorp’s results of operations and discussed this conclusion with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.  Since the application of this policy requires significant management assumptions and estimates, it could result in materially different amounts to be reported if conditions or underlying circumstances were to change.  Assumptions include many factors such as changes in borrowers’ financial condition which can change quickly or historical loss ratios related to certain loan portfolios which may or may not be indicative of future losses.  To the extent that management’s assumptions prove incorrect, the results from operations could be materially affected by a higher or lower provision for loan losses.  The accounting policy related to the allowance for loan losses is applicable to the commercial banking segment of Bancorp.

 

Additionally, management has identified the accounting policy related to accounting for income taxes as critical to the understanding of Bancorp’s results of operations and discussed this conclusion with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.  The objectives of accounting for income taxes are to recognize the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in an entity’s financial statements or tax returns.  Judgment is required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in Bancorp’s financial statements or tax returns. Fluctuations in the actual outcome of these future tax consequences, including the effects of periodic IRS and state agency examinations, could materially impact Bancorp’s financial position and its results from operations.

 

Acquired loans

 

Bancorp acquired loans in the second quarter of 2013 as part of the acquisition referenced in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.  Acquired loans are initially recorded at their acquisition date fair values. Carryover of the allowance for loan losses is prohibited as any credit losses in the loans are included in the determination of the fair value of the loans at the acquisition date. Fair values for acquired loans are based on a discounted cash flow methodology that involves assumptions and judgments as to

 

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credit risk, default rates, loss severity, collateral values, discount rates, payment speeds, prepayment risk, and liquidity risk at the time of acquisition.

 

Acquired loans that have evidence of deterioration in credit quality since origination and for which it is probable, at acquisition, that Bancorp will be unable to collect all contractually required payments were specifically identified and analyzed. The excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the estimated fair value is referred to as accretable discount and is recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan. The difference between contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition is referred to as non-accretable discount. The non-accretable discount represents estimated future credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Subsequent decreases to the expected cash flows require Bancorp to evaluate the need for an allowance for loan losses on these loans. Subsequent improvements in expected cash flows will result in the reversal of a corresponding amount of the non-accretable discount which Bancorp will reclassify as an accretable discount that will be recognized into interest income over the remaining life of the loan using the interest method. Bancorp’s evaluation of the amount of future cash flows that it expects to collect is performed in a similar manner as that used to determine its allowance for loan losses. Charge-offs of the principal amount on credit-impaired acquired loans would be first applied to non-accretable discount.

 

Subsequent to the purchase date for acquired loans that are not deemed impaired at acquisition, the methods used to estimate the required allowance for loan losses for acquired loans is the same for originated loans.

 

(2)                     Acquisition

 

On April 30, 2013, Bancorp completed the previously announced acquisition of 100% of the outstanding shares of THE BANCorp, Inc. (“Oldham”), parent company of THE BANK — Oldham County, Inc.  As a result of the transaction, THE BANK — Oldham County merged into Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company.  Since the acquisition date, results of operations acquired in the Oldham transaction have been included in Bancorp’s financial results.

 

The Oldham transaction has been accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration transferred were recorded at estimated fair value on the acquisition date. Assets acquired totaled approximately $146.0 million, including $39.8 million of loans and leases.  Liabilities assumed totaled $125.1 million, including $120.4 million of deposits.  The fair value adjustments resulted in net assets acquired in excess of the consideration paid.  Accordingly, a non-taxable gain of $449,000 was recognized.

 

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The following table summarizes the consideration paid and the amounts of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, adjusted for fair value at the acquisition date.

 

(amounts in thousands)

 

Dollars

 

Purchase Price:

 

 

 

Value of:

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

8,297

 

Equity instruments (531,288 common shares of Bancorp)

 

12,198

 

 

 

 

 

Total purchase price

 

20,495

 

 

 

 

 

Identifiable assets:

 

 

 

Cash and federal funds sold

 

17,260

 

Investment securities

 

81,827

 

Loans

 

39,755

 

Premises and equipment

 

4,008

 

Core deposit intangible

 

2,543

 

Other assets

 

605

 

Total identifiable assets:

 

145,998

 

 

 

 

 

Identifiable liabilities:

 

 

 

Deposits

 

120,435

 

Securities sold under agreement to repurchase

 

2,762

 

Other liabilities

 

1,857

 

Total identifiable liabilities

 

125,054

 

 

 

 

 

Net gain resulting from acquisition

 

$

449

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition costs (included in other non-interest expenses in Bancorp’s income statement for the periods ended June 30, 2013)

 

$

1,548

 

 

The fair value of the 531,288 common shares issued as part of the consideration paid was determined on the basis of the closing market price of Bancorp’s common shares on the acquisition date.

 

Bancorp recorded a core deposit intangible of $2.5 million which will be amortized over a ten year period using an accelerated method which anticipates the life of the underlying deposits to which the intangible is attributable.

 

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Table of Contents

 

In many cases, determining the fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities required Bancorp to estimate cash flows expected to result from those assets and liabilities and to discount those cash flows at appropriate rates of interest. The most significant of these determinations related to the valuation of acquired loans.

 

(in thousands)

 

Acquired
impaired
loans

 

Acquired non-
impaired
loans

 

Total
acquired
loans

 

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition

 

$

3,285

 

$

37,763

 

$

41,048

 

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected

 

(372

)

(723

)

(1,095

)

Expected cash flows at acquisition

 

2,913

 

37,040

 

39,953

 

Interest component of expected cash flows

 

(174

)

(24

)

(198

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basis in acquired loans at acquisition - estimated fair value

 

$

2,739

 

$

37,016

 

$

39,755

 

 

The fair value of checking, savings and money market deposit accounts acquired from Oldham were assumed to approximate the carrying value as these accounts have no stated maturity and are payable on demand. Certificate of deposit accounts were valued at the present value of the certificates’ expected contractual payments discounted at market rates for similar certificates.

 

In connection with the Oldham acquisition, Bancorp incurred expenses related to executing the transaction and integrating and conforming acquired operations with and into Bancorp. Those expenses consisted largely of conversion of systems and/or integration of operations, professional services, costs related to termination of existing contractual arrangements of Oldham to purchase various services; initial marketing and promotion expenses designed to introduce Bancorp to its new customers; and printing, postage, supplies, and other costs of completing the transaction. A summary of acquisition costs included in the consolidated statement of income follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Data conversion expenses

 

$

906

 

Consulting

 

262

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

103

 

Legal

 

96

 

All other

 

181

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

1,548

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

(3)                     Securities

 

The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses, and fair value of securities available for sale follow:

 

June 30, 2013

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair value

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government obligations

 

$

35,000

 

$

 

$

 

$

35,000

 

Government sponsored enterprise obligations

 

136,278

 

1,996

 

1,333

 

136,941

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

160,749

 

1,998

 

3,378

 

159,369

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

70,343

 

1,653

 

499

 

71,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

402,370

 

$

5,647

 

$

5,210

 

$

402,807

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

Amortized

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

Securities available for sale

 

cost

 

Gains

 

Losses

 

Fair value

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government obligations

 

$

98,000

 

$

 

$

 

$

98,000

 

Government sponsored enterprise obligations

 

83,015

 

2,789

 

56

 

85,748

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

137,407

 

3,594

 

120

 

140,881

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

57,961

 

2,844

 

12

 

60,793

 

Trust preferred securities of financial institutions

 

1,000

 

18

 

 

1,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

377,383

 

$

9,245

 

$

188

 

$

386,440

 

 

In the second quarter of 2013, in the ordinary course of investment management, Bancorp sold obligations of state and political subdivisions par value of $385,000, generating a loss of $5,000.  These securities, acquired in the Oldham transaction, were sold because they did not meet Bancorp’s current investment strategy.  Management has the intent and ability to hold all remaining investment securities available for sale for the foreseeable future.  No securities were sold in 2012.  There were no securities held to maturity as of June 30, 2013 or December 31, 2012.

 

In addition to the available for sale portfolio, investment securities held by Bancorp include certain securities which are not readily marketable, and are carried at cost. This category includes holdings of Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (FHLB) stock which are required for borrowing availability, and are classified as restricted securities.  Other securities consist of a Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) investment which matures in 2014, which is fully collateralized with a government agency security of similar duration, and holdings of stock in a correspondent bank utilized by THE BANK — Oldham County for various services.

 

11



Table of Contents

 

Bancorp reviewed the investment in FHLB stock as of June 30, 2013, considering the FHLB equity position, its continuance of dividend payments, liquidity position, and positive year-to-date net income.  Based on this review, Bancorp is of the opinion that its investment in FHLB stock is not impaired.

 

A summary of the available for sale investment securities by maturity groupings as of June 30, 2013 is shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because some issuers have the right to call or prepay obligations.  The investment portfolio includes agency mortgage-backed securities, which are guaranteed by agencies such as the FHLMC, FNMA, and GNMA.  These securities differ from traditional debt securities primarily in that they may have uncertain principal payment dates and are priced based on estimated prepayment rates on the underlying collateral. Bancorp does not have exposure to subprime originated mortgage-backed or collateralized debt obligation instruments.

 

Securities available for sale

 

Amortized Cost

 

Fair Value

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due within 1 year

 

$

90,358

 

$

90,403

 

Due after 1 but within 5 years

 

93,764

 

95,361

 

Due after 5 but within 10 years

 

39,438

 

39,877

 

Due after 10 years

 

18,061

 

17,797

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

160,749

 

159,369

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

402,370

 

$

402,807

 

 

Securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, not recognized in income are as follows:

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or more

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

(in thousands)

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Value

 

Losses

 

Value

 

Losses

 

June 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Government sponsored enterprise obligations

 

$

85,682

 

$

1,333

 

$

 

$

 

$

85,682

 

$

1,333

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

94,337

 

3,378

 

 

 

94,337

 

3,378

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

21,985

 

499

 

 

 

21,985

 

499

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

 

$

202,004

 

$

5,210

 

$

 

$

 

$

202,004

 

$

5,210

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Government sponsored enterprise obligations

 

$

29,996

 

$

56

 

$

 

$

 

$

29,996

 

$

56

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

16,609

 

120

 

 

 

16,609

 

120

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

2,292

 

12

 

 

 

2,292

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

 

$

48,897

 

$

188

 

$

 

$

 

$

48,897

 

$

188

 

 

12



Table of Contents

 

Unrealized losses on Bancorp’s investment securities portfolio have not been recognized in income because the securities are of high credit quality, and the decline in fair values is largely due to changes in the prevailing interest rate environment since the purchase date.  The fair value is expected to recover as the securities reach their maturity date and/or the interest rate environment returns to conditions similar to when the securities were purchased.  These investments consist of 150 and 14 separate investment positions as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, which are not considered other-than-temporarily impaired.  Because management does not intend to sell the investments, and it is not likely that Bancorp will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity, Bancorp does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2013.

 

(4)                     Loans

 

The composition of loans by primary loan portfolio segment follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

474,255

 

$

426,930

 

Construction and development

 

133,464

 

131,253

 

Real estate mortgage

 

1,025,337

 

989,631

 

Consumer

 

33,935

 

36,780

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans

 

$

1,666,991

 

$

1,584,594

 

 

13



Table of Contents

 

The following table presents the balance in the recorded investment in loans and allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

 

 

Type of loan

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2013

 

Commercial

 

Construction

 

Real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

and industrial

 

and development

 

mortgage

 

Consumer

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance

 

$

474,255

 

$

133,464

 

$

1,025,337

 

$

33,935

 

 

 

$

1,666,991

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance: loans individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

8,163

 

$

12,796

 

$

8,486

 

$

6

 

 

 

$

29,451

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance: loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

465,425

 

$

119,323

 

$

1,016,151

 

$

33,902

 

 

 

$

1,634,801

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

 

$

667

 

$

1,345

 

$

700

 

$

27

 

 

 

$

2,739

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

Construction

 

Real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and industrial

 

and development

 

mortgage

 

Consumer

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance December 31, 2012

 

$

5,949

 

$

4,536

 

$

14,288

 

$

362

 

$

6,746

 

$

31,881

 

Provision

 

604

 

3,097

 

(430

)

(48

)

427

 

3,650

 

Charge-offs

 

(257

)

(2,000

)

(1,750

)

(278

)

 

(4,285

)

Recoveries

 

241

 

164

 

55

 

274

 

 

734

 

Ending balance June 30, 2013

 

$

6,537

 

$

5,797

 

$

12,163

 

$

310

 

$

7,173

 

$

31,980

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance: allowance for loans individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

322

 

$

2,913

 

$

234

 

$

 

 

 

$

3,469

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance: allowance for loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

6,215

 

$

2,884

 

$

11,929

 

$

310

 

$

7,173

 

$

28,511

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

14



Table of Contents

 

 

 

Type of loan

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

Commercial

 

Construction

 

Real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

and industrial

 

and development

 

mortgage

 

Consumer

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance

 

$

426,930

 

$

131,253

 

$

989,631

 

$

36,780

 

 

 

$

1,584,594

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance: loans individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

8,667

 

$

10,863

 

$

9,795

 

$

4

 

 

 

$

29,329

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance: loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

418,263

 

$

120,390

 

$

979,836

 

$

36,776

 

 

 

$

1,555,265

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

Construction

 

Real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and industrial

 

and development

 

mortgage

 

Consumer

 

Unallocated

 

Total

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance December 31, 2011

 

$

7,364

 

$

3,546

 

$

11,182

 

$

540

 

$

7,113

 

$

29,745

 

Provision

 

3,024

 

2,716

 

6,308

 

(181

)

(367

)

11,500

 

Charge-offs

 

(4,523

)

(1,726

)

(3,451

)

(798

)

 

(10,498

)

Recoveries

 

84

 

 

249

 

801

 

 

1,134

 

Ending balance December 31, 2012

 

$

5,949

 

$

4,536

 

$

14,288

 

$

362

 

$

6,746

 

$

31,881

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance: allowance for loans individually evaluated for impairment

 

$

156

 

$

2,898

 

$

563

 

$

 

 

 

$

3,617

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance: allowance for loans collectively evaluated for impairment

 

$

5,793

 

$

1,638

 

$

13,725

 

$

362

 

$

6,746

 

$

28,264

 

 

Bancorp did not have any loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality at December 31, 2012.  Bancorp has loans that were acquired in the Oldham acquisition in the second quarter of 2013, for which there was, at acquisition, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and for which it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.  The carrying amount of those loans is included in the balance sheet amounts of loans at June 30, 2013.

 

The changes in the accretable discount related to the credit impaired acquired loans are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

 

$

 

Additions due to Oldham acquisition

 

174

 

Accretion

 

(9

)

Reclassifications from (to) non-accretable difference

 

 

Disposals

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2013

 

$

165

 

 

15



Table of Contents

 

Management uses the following portfolio segments of loans when assessing and monitoring the risk and performance of the loan portfolio:

 

·                  Commercial and industrial

·                  Construction and development

·      Real estate mortgage

·      Consumer

 

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

Average

 

June 30, 2013

 

Recorded

 

principal

 

Related

 

recorded

 

(in thousands)

 

investment

 

balance

 

allowance

 

investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans with no related allowance recorded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

6,913

 

$

10,911

 

$

 

$

6,806

 

Construction and development

 

51

 

151

 

 

229

 

Real estate mortgage

 

6,744

 

8,799

 

 

6,062

 

Consumer

 

6

 

18

 

 

4

 

Subtotal

 

13,714

 

19,879

 

 

13,101

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans with an allowance recorded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

1,250

 

$

1,250

 

$

322

 

$

1,688

 

Construction and development

 

12,745

 

16,942

 

2,913

 

11,922

 

Real estate mortgage

 

1,742

 

2,145

 

234

 

3,402

 

Subtotal

 

15,737

 

20,337

 

3,469

 

17,012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

8,163

 

$

12,161

 

$

322

 

$

8,494

 

Construction and development

 

12,796

 

17,093

 

2,913

 

12,151

 

Real estate mortgage

 

8,486

 

10,944

 

234

 

9,464

 

Consumer

 

6

 

18

 

 

4

 

Total

 

$

29,451

 

$

40,216

 

$

3,469

 

$

30,113

 

 

16



Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

Unpaid

 

 

 

Average

 

December 31, 2012

 

Recorded

 

principal

 

Related

 

recorded

 

(in thousands)

 

investment

 

balance

 

allowance

 

investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans with no related allowance recorded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

6,735

 

$

7,591

 

$

 

$

6,226

 

Construction and development

 

352

 

2,187

 

 

2,097

 

Real estate mortgage

 

6,996

 

7,752

 

 

5,397

 

Consumer

 

4

 

25

 

 

21

 

Subtotal

 

14,087

 

17,555

 

 

13,741

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans with an allowance recorded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

1,932

 

5,103

 

156

 

3,294

 

Construction and development

 

10,511

 

11,135

 

2,898

 

5,929

 

Real estate mortgage

 

2,799

 

2,948

 

563

 

6,145

 

Subtotal

 

15,242

 

19,186

 

3,617

 

15,368

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

8,667

 

$

12,694

 

$

156

 

$

9,520

 

Construction and development

 

10,863

 

13,322

 

2,898

 

8,026

 

Real estate mortgage

 

9,795

 

10,700

 

563

 

11,542

 

Consumer

 

4

 

25

 

 

21

 

Total

 

$

29,329

 

$

36,741

 

$

3,617

 

$

29,109

 

 

Differences between the recorded investment amounts and the unpaid principal balance amounts are due to fair value adjustments recorded for loans acquired and partial charge-offs which have occurred over the life of loans.

 

Impaired loans include non-accrual loans and loans accounted for as troubled debt restructurings (TDR), which continue to accrue interest. Non-performing loans include the balance of impaired loans plus any loans over 90 days past due and still accruing interest.  Loans past due more than 90 days or more and still accruing interest amounted to $2,017,000 at June 30, 2013, and $719,000 at December 31, 2012.

 

The following table presents the recorded investment in non-accrual loans as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

(in thousands)

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

506

 

$

1,554

 

Construction and development

 

12,796

 

10,863

 

Real estate mortgage

 

7,578

 

5,939

 

Consumer

 

6

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

20,886

 

$

18,360

 

 

17



Table of Contents

 

For June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, Bancorp had $8.6 million and $11.0 million, respectively, of loans classified as TDR. The following table presents the recorded investment in loans modified and classified as TDR during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-modification

 

Post-modification

 

June 30, 2013

 

Number of

 

outstanding recorded

 

outstanding recorded

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

contracts

 

investment

 

investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

1

 

$

796

 

$

796

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

1

 

$

796

 

$

796

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-modification

 

Post-modification

 

June 30, 2012

 

Number of

 

outstanding recorded

 

outstanding recorded

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

contracts

 

investment

 

investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

3

 

$

5,752

 

$

5,752

 

Real estate mortgage

 

2

 

505

 

505

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

5

 

$

6,257

 

$

6,257

 

 

The following table presents the recorded investment in loans accounted for as TDR that were restructured and experienced a payment default within the previous 12 months as of June 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

June 30, 2013

 

Number of

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Contracts

 

Recorded Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate mortgage

 

2

 

$

2,405

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

2

 

$

2,405

 

 

June 30, 2012

 

Number of

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Contracts

 

Recorded Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 

3

 

$

1,583

 

Real estate mortgage

 

2

 

2,101

 

Total

 

5

 

$

3,684

 

 

At June 30, 2013, loans accounted for as TDR included modifications from original terms due to bankruptcy proceedings, modifications of amortization periods due to customer financial difficulties, and limited forgiveness of principal.  Some loans accounted for as TDR included temporary suspension of principal payments, resulting in payment of interest only.  Loans accounted for as TDR, which have not defaulted, are individually evaluated for impairment and, at June 30, 2013, had a total allowance allocation of $512,000, compared to $295,000 at December 31, 2012.

 

At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, Bancorp had outstanding commitments to lend additional funds totaling $439,000 and $187,000, respectively, to borrowers who have had loans modified as TDR.

 

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The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Greater

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

than

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90 days

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

past due

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

> 90 days

 

June 30, 2013

 

30-59 days

 

60-89 days

 

(includes

 

Total

 

 

 

Total

 

and

 

(in thousands)

 

past due

 

past due

 

non-accrual)

 

past due

 

Current

 

loans

 

accruing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

249

 

$

17

 

$

1,353

 

$

1,619

 

$

472,636

 

$

474,255

 

$

847

 

Construction and development

 

 

 

12,796

 

12,796

 

120,668

 

133,464

 

 

Real estate mortgage

 

3,707

 

852

 

8,748

 

13,307

 

1,012,030

 

1,025,337

 

1,170

 

Consumer

 

178

 

 

6

 

184

 

33,751

 

33,935

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

4,134

 

$

869

 

$

22,903

 

$

27,906

 

$

1,639,085

 

$

1,666,991

 

$

2,017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Greater

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

than

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recorded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90 days

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

past due

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

> 90 days

 

December 31, 2012

 

30-59 days

 

60-89 days

 

(includes

 

Total

 

 

 

Total

 

and

 

(in thousands)

 

past due

 

past due

 

non-accrual)

 

past due

 

Current

 

loans

 

accruing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

212

 

$

42

 

$

1,554

 

$

1,808

 

$

425,122

 

$

426,930

 

$

 

Construction and development

 

 

4,284

 

10,862

 

15,146

 

116,107

 

131,253

 

 

Real estate mortgage

 

3,771

 

1,952

 

6,424

 

12,147

 

977,484

 

989,631

 

485

 

Consumer

 

79

 

 

238

 

317

 

36,463

 

36,780

 

234

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

4,062

 

$

6,278

 

$

19,078

 

$

29,418

 

$

1,555,176

 

$

1,584,594

 

$

719

 

 

Bancorp categorizes loans into credit risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as:  current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends.  Pass-rated loans included all risk-rated loans other than those classified as special mention, substandard, and doubtful, which are defined below:

 

·                  Special Mention:  Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention.  These potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of repayment prospects for the loan or of the Bank’s credit position at some future date.

 

·                  Substandard:  Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of collateral pledged, if any.  Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize repayment of the debt.  They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

·                  Substandard non-performing:  Loans classified as substandard-non-performing have all the characteristics of substandard loans and have been placed on non-accrual status or have been accounted for as troubled debt restructurings.

 

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·                  Doubtful:  Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or repayment in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.

 

As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the risk categories of loans were as follows:

 

Credit risk profile by internally assigned grade

 

Commercial

 

Construction
and

 

Real estate

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

and industrial

 

development

 

mortgage

 

Consumer

 

Total

 

June 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Grade

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

458,167

 

$

110,603

 

$

971,576

 

$

33,929

 

$

1,574,275

 

Special mention

 

6,115

 

6,971

 

23,533

 

 

36,619

 

Substandard

 

7,824

 

3,094

 

21,480

 

 

32,398

 

Substandard non-performing

 

2,149

 

12,796

 

8,748

 

6

 

23,699

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

474,255

 

$

133,464

 

$

1,025,337

 

$

33,935

 

$

1,666,991

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Grade

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass

 

$

404,045

 

$

113,559

 

$

925,674

 

$

36,542

 

$

1,479,820

 

Special mention

 

11,097

 

6,831

 

26,770

 

 

44,698

 

Substandard

 

4,482

 

 

26,901

 

 

31,383

 

Substandard non-performing

 

7,306

 

10,863

 

10,286

 

238

 

28,693

 

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

426,930

 

$

131,253

 

$

989,631

 

$

36,780

 

$

1,584,594

 

 

(5)                     Federal Home Loan Bank Advances

 

The Bank had outstanding borrowings of $31.9 million at June 30, 2013, via five separate advances.  For two advances totaling $30 million, both of which are non-callable, interest payments are due monthly, with principal due at maturity.  For the final three advances totaling $1,859,000, principal and interest payments are due monthly based on a 30 year amortization schedule.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following is a summary of the contractual maturities and average effective rates of outstanding advances:

 

 

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

(In thousands)

 

Advance

 

Rate

 

Advance

 

Rate

 

2013

 

$

10,000

 

1.90

%

$

10,000

 

1.90

%

2014

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

20,000

 

3.34

%

20,000

 

3.34

%

2024

 

414

 

2.40

%

420

 

2.40

%

2028

 

1,445

 

1.46

%

1,462

 

1.46

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

31,859

 

2.79

%

$

31,882

 

2.79

%

 

Advances from the FHLB are collateralized by certain commercial and residential real estate mortgage loans under a blanket mortgage collateral agreement and FHLB stock. The Bank views the borrowings as an effective alternative to higher cost time deposits to fund loan growth.  At June 30, 2013, the amount of available credit from the FHLB totaled $336.1 million.

 

(6)                     Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

US GAAP requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives not be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually.  Annual evaluations have resulted in no charges for impairment.  Bancorp currently has goodwill in the amount of $682,000 from the 1996 acquisition of an Indiana bank.  This goodwill is assigned to the commercial banking segment of Bancorp.

 

In the second quarter of 2013, Bancorp recorded a core deposit intangible totaling $2,543,000 arising from the Oldham acquisition.  This intangible asset will be amortized over a ten-year period using an accelerated method which anticipates the life of the underlying deposits to which the intangible is attributable.   At June 30, 2013, the unamortized core deposit intangible was $2,445,000.

 

Mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) are amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated net servicing income, considering appropriate prepayment assumptions.  MSRs are evaluated quarterly for impairment by comparing the carrying value to the fair value.  The estimated fair values of MSRs at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were $3,505,000 and $2,702,000, respectively.  The total outstanding principal balances of loans serviced for others were $418,878,000 and $374,079,000 at June 30, 2013, and December 31, 2012 respectively.

 

Changes in the net carrying amount of MSRs for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 are shown in the following table.

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

2,088

 

$

1,630

 

Originations

 

478

 

498

 

Amortization

 

(486

)

(360

)

Balance at June 30

 

$

2,080

 

$

1,768

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

(7)                     Defined Benefit Retirement Plan

 

The Bank sponsors an unfunded, non-qualified, defined benefit retirement plan for four key officers (two current, and two retired), and has no plans to increase the number of participants.  Benefits vest based on 20 years of service.  The actuarially determined pension costs are expensed and accrued over the service period, and benefits are paid from the Bank’s assets.  The net periodic benefits costs, which include interest cost and amortization of net losses, totaled $36,000 and $36,000, for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  For the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the net periodic benefit costs totaled $71,000 and $71,000, respectively.

 

(8)                     Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

As of June 30, 2013, Bancorp had various commitments outstanding that arose in the normal course of business, including standby letters of credit and commitments to extend credit, which are properly not reflected in the consolidated financial statements. In management’s opinion, commitments to extend credit of $419.8 million including standby letters of credit of $15.0 million represent normal banking transactions, and no significant losses are anticipated to result from these commitments as of June 30, 2013. Commitments to extend credit were $401.1 million, including letters of credit of $14.8 million, as of December 31, 2012.  Bancorp’s maximum exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to these commitments is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. Bancorp uses the same credit and collateral policies in making commitments and conditional guarantees as for on-balance sheet instruments. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. Commitments to extend credit are mainly made up of commercial lines of credit, construction and home equity credit lines. Since some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Bancorp evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case by case basis. The amount of collateral obtained is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, and real estate.

 

Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees written are conditional commitments issued by Bancorp to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support private borrowing arrangements. Standby letters of credit generally have maturities of one to two years.

 

Also, as of June 30, 2013, in the normal course of business, there were pending legal actions and proceedings in which claims for damages are asserted. Management, after discussion with legal counsel, believes the ultimate result of these legal actions and proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or results of operations of Bancorp.

 

(9)                     Preferred Stock

 

Bancorp has a class of preferred stock (no par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized), the relative rights, preferences and other terms of which or any series within the class will be determined by the Board of Directors prior to any issuance.  None of this stock had been issued to date.

 

(10)              Stock-Based Compensation

 

The fair value of all new and modified awards granted, net of estimated forfeitures, is recognized as compensation expense over the respective service period.  Forfeiture estimates are based on historical experience.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Bancorp currently has one stock-based compensation plan.  Initially, in the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, there were 735,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance of stock based awards.  In 2010, shareholders approved a proposal to amend the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan to reserve an additional 700,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the plan.  As of June 30, 2013, there were 467,077 shares available for future awards.  Bancorp’s 1995 Stock Incentive Plan expired in 2005; however, options granted under this plan expire as late as 2015.

 

Options and stock appreciation rights (SARs) granted generally have been subject to a vesting schedule of 20% per year.  Restricted shares generally vest over three to five years.   All awards under both plans have been granted at an exercise price equal to the market value of common stock at the time of grant; options and SARs expire ten years after the grant date unless forfeited due to employment termination.

 

Grants of restricted stock units (RSUs) to executive officers vest based upon service and a three-year performance period which begins January 1 of the first year of the performance period.  Grantees are not entitled to dividend payments during the performance period. The fair value of these RSUs is estimated based upon the fair value of the underlying shares on the date of the grant, adjusted for non-payment of dividends.

 

As required, Bancorp reduces future stock-based compensation expense by estimated forfeitures at the grant date.  These forfeiture estimates are based on historical experience.  Bancorp has recognized stock-based compensation expense, within salaries and employee benefits in the consolidated statements of income, as follows:

 

 

 

For three months ended

 

For six months ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Stock-based compensation expense before income taxes

 

$

454,000

 

$

391,000

 

$

985,000

 

$

740,000

 

Less: deferred tax benefit

 

(159,000

)

(137,000

)

(345,000

)

(259,000

)

Reduction of net income

 

$

295,000

 

$

254,000

 

$

640,000

 

$

481,000

 

 

Bancorp expects to record an additional $920,000 of stock-based compensation expense in 2013 for equity grants outstanding as of June 30, 2013.  As of June 30, 2013, Bancorp has $3,984,000 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense that is expected to be recorded as compensation expense over the next five years as awards vest.  Bancorp received cash of $475,000 and $264,000 from the exercise of options during the first six months of 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

The fair value of Bancorp’s stock options and SARs are estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, a leading formula for calculating the value of stock options and SARs.  This model requires the input of subjective assumptions, changes to which can materially affect the fair value estimate.  The fair value of restricted shares is determined by Bancorp’s closing stock price on the date of grant.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The following assumptions were used in option and SAR valuations at the grant date in each year:

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend yield

 

2.80

%

2.52

%

Expected volatility

 

22.54

 

22.04

 

Risk free interest rate

 

1.26

 

1.44

 

Forfeitures

 

6.40

 

4.20

 

Expected life of options and SARs (in years)

 

6.6

 

7.6

 

 

The expected life of options and SARs is based on actual experience of past like-term options.  Bancorp evaluated historical exercise and post-vesting termination behavior when determining the expected life for options granted during 2013 and 2012.

 

The dividend yield and expected volatility are based on historical information corresponding to the expected life of options and SARs granted.  The expected volatility is the volatility of the underlying shares for the expected term on a monthly basis.  The risk free interest rate is the implied yield currently available on U. S. Treasury issues with a remaining term equal to the expected life of the options.

 

A summary of stock option and SARs activity and related information for the six months ended June 30, 2013 follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Aggregate

 

Weighted

 

Average

 

 

 

Options

 

 

 

Average

 

Intrinsic

 

Average

 

Remaining

 

 

 

and SARs

 

Exercise

 

Exercise

 

Value

 

Fair

 

Contractual

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Price

 

Price

 

(in thousands)

 

Value

 

Life

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested and exercisable

 

681

 

$

20.17-26.83

 

$

23.42

 

$

271

 

$

5.33

 

3.5

 

Unvested

 

246

 

21.03-26.83

 

22.62

 

77

 

4.67

 

7.9

 

Total outstanding

 

927

 

20.17-26.83

 

23.21

 

348

 

5.15

 

4.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

54

 

22.89

 

22.89

 

88

 

3.61

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(34

)

20.17-24.07

 

20.73

 

103

 

4.37

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(4

)

21.03-23.76

 

22.78

 

6

 

4.88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At June 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested and exercisable

 

725

 

20.17-26.83

 

23.45

 

1,068

 

5.31

 

3.5

 

Unvested

 

218

 

21.03-26.83

 

22.70

 

399

 

4.36

 

8.2

 

Total outstanding

 

943

 

20.17-26.83

 

23.28

 

$

1,467

 

5.09

 

4.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested during year

 

79

 

21.03-24.87

 

22.56

 

$

156

 

4.81

 

 

 

 

Intrinsic value for stock options is defined as the amount by which the current market price of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price.  In the first quarter of 2013, Bancorp granted 53,598 SARs at the current market price of $22.89 and a Black-Scholes fair value of $3.61. In the first quarter of 2013, Bancorp granted 55,275 shares of restricted common stock at the weighted average current market price of

 

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Table of Contents

 

$22.93.  In 2013 and 2012, Bancorp awarded performance-based RSUs with fair values of $20.38 and $20.57, respectively to executive officers of the Bank, the three-year performance period for which began January 1 of the award year. Bancorp believes the most likely vesting of all RSUs will be 62,389 shares of common stock. There were no grants of SARs or restricted common stock in the second quarter of 2013. No stock options have been granted since 2007.

 

(11)              Net Income Per Share

 

The following table reflects, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, net income (the numerator) and average shares outstanding (the denominator) for the basic and diluted net income per share computations:

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Six months ended

 

 

 

June 30

 

June 30

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Net income

 

$

6,407

 

$

6,103

 

$

13,175

 

$

12,605

 

Average shares outstanding

 

14,203

 

13,874

 

14,010

 

13,859

 

Dilutive securities

 

40

 

67

 

45

 

57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average shares outstanding including dilutive securities

 

14,243

 

13,941

 

14,055

 

13,916

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share, basic

 

$

0.45

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.94

 

$

0.91

 

Net income per share, diluted

 

$

0.45

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.94

 

$

0.91

 

 

(12)              Segments

 

The Bank’s, and thus Bancorp’s, principal activities include commercial banking and investment management and trust.  Commercial banking provides a full range of loan and deposit products to individual consumers and businesses.  Commercial banking also includes the Bank’s mortgage origination and securities brokerage activity.  Investment management and trust provides wealth management services including investment management, trust and estate administration, and retirement plan services.

 

The financial information for each business segment reflects that which is specifically identifiable or allocated based on an internal allocation method. Income taxes are allocated based on the effective federal income tax rate adjusted for any tax exempt activity.  All tax exempt activity and provision for loan losses have been allocated to the commercial banking segment.  The measurement of the performance of the business segments is based on the management structure of the Bank and is not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other financial institution. The information presented is also not necessarily indicative of the segments’ operations if they were independent entities.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Selected financial information by business segment for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

management

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

banking

 

and trust

 

Total

 

Three months ended June 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

18,941

 

$

34

 

$

18,975

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,325

 

 

1,325

 

Investment management and trust services

 

 

4,129

 

4,129

 

All other non-interest income

 

6,168

 

14

 

6,182

 

Non-interest expense

 

16,371

 

2,451

 

18,822

 

Income before income taxes

 

7,413

 

1,726

 

9,139

 

Tax expense

 

2,122

 

610

 

2,732

 

Net income

 

$

5,291

 

$

1,116

 

$

6,407

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

18,259

 

$

36

 

$

18,295

 

Provision for loan losses

 

2,475

 

 

2,475

 

Investment management and trust services

 

 

3,670

 

3,670

 

All other non-interest income

 

5,610

 

10

 

5,620

 

Non-interest expense

 

14,294

 

2,214

 

16,508

 

Income before income taxes

 

7,100

 

1,502

 

8,602

 

Tax expense

 

1,973

 

526

 

2,499

 

Net income

 

$

5,127

 

$

976

 

$

6,103

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

management

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

banking

 

and trust

 

Total

 

Six months ended June 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

37,369

 

$

69

 

$

37,438

 

Provision for loan losses

 

3,650

 

 

3,650

 

Investment management and trust services

 

 

8,015

 

8,015

 

All other non-interest income

 

11,493

 

31

 

11,524

 

Non-interest expense

 

29,961

 

4,440

 

34,401

 

Income before income taxes

 

15,251

 

3,675

 

18,926

 

Tax expense

 

4,453

 

1,298

 

5,751

 

Net income

 

$

10,798

 

$

2,377

 

$

13,175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

$

36,769

 

$

76

 

$

36,845

 

Provision for loan losses

 

6,550

 

 

6,550

 

Investment management and trust services

 

 

7,160

 

7,160

 

All other non-interest income

 

11,340

 

35

 

11,375

 

Non-interest expense

 

27,048

 

4,196

 

31,244

 

Income before income taxes

 

14,511

 

3,075

 

17,586

 

Tax expense

 

3,904

 

1,077

 

4,981

 

Net income

 

$

10,607

 

$

1,998

 

$

12,605

 

 

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(13)              Income Taxes

 

US GAAP provides guidance on financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken, or expected to be taken, in tax returns.  As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits was $76,000 and $70,000, respectively.  If recognized, the tax benefits would reduce tax expense and accordingly, increase net income.  The amount of unrecognized tax benefits may increase or decrease in the future for various reasons including adding amounts for current tax year positions, expiration of open income tax returns due to statutes of limitation, changes in management’s judgment about the level of uncertainty, status of examination, litigation and legislative activity and the addition or elimination of uncertain tax positions.

 

Bancorp’s policy is to report interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.  As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the amount accrued for the potential payment of interest and penalties was $5,000 and $4,000, respectively.

 

(14)              Fair Value Measurements

 

Bancorp follows the provisions of the authoritative guidance for fair value measurements.  This guidance is definitional and disclosure oriented and addresses how companies should approach measuring fair value when required by US GAAP. The guidance prescribes various disclosures about financial statement categories and amounts which are measured at fair value, if such disclosures are not already specified elsewhere in US GAAP.

 

The authoritative guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between participants at the measurement date.  The guidance also establishes a hierarchy to group assets and liabilities carried at fair value in three levels based upon the markets in which the assets and liabilities trade and the reliability of assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:

 

·                  Level 1               Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

 

·                  Level 2               Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.

 

·                  Level 3               Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions would reflect internal estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques could include pricing models, discounted cash flows and other similar techniques.

 

Bancorp’s policy is to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs in fair value measurements. Where there exists limited or no observable market data, Bancorp uses its own estimates generally considering characteristics of the asset/liability, the current economic and competitive environment and other factors. For this reason, results cannot be determined with precision and may not be realized on an actual sale or immediate settlement of the asset or liability.

 

Bancorp’s investment securities available for sale and interest rate swaps are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.  Other accounts including mortgage loans held for sale, mortgage servicing rights, impaired loans and other real estate owned may be recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis, generally in the application of lower of cost or market adjustments or write-downs of specific assets.

 

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The portfolio of investment securities available for sale is comprised of U.S. Treasury and other U.S government obligations, debt securities of U.S. government-sponsored corporations, mortgage-backed securities and obligations of state and political subdivisions.  Trust preferred securities are priced using quoted prices of identical securities in an active market.  These measurements are classified as Level 1 in the hierarchy above.  All other securities are priced using standard industry models or matrices with various assumptions such as yield curves, volatility, prepayment speeds, default rates, time value, credit rating and market prices for the instruments. These assumptions are generally observable in the market place and can be derived from or supported by observable data. These measurements are classified as Level 2 in the hierarchy above.

 

Interest rate swaps are valued using primarily Level 2 inputs. Fair value measurements are obtained from an outside pricing service. Prices obtained are generally based on dealer quotes, benchmark forward yield curves, and other relevant observable market data. For purposes of potential valuation adjustments to derivative positions, Bancorp evaluates the credit risk of its counterparties as well as its own credit risk. To date, Bancorp has not realized any losses due to a counterparty’s inability to perform and the change in value of derivative assets and liabilities attributable to credit risk was not significant during 2013.

 

Below are the carrying values of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

 

 

 

Fair value at June 30, 2013

 

(in thousands)

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government obligations

 

$

35,000

 

$

 

$

35,000

 

$

 

Government sponsored enterprise obligations

 

136,941

 

 

$

136,941

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

159,369

 

 

159,369

 

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

71,497

 

 

71,497

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment securities available for sale

 

402,807

 

 

402,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

315

 

 

315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

403,122

 

$

 

$

403,122

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

$

315

 

$

 

$

315

 

$

 

 

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Fair value at December 31, 2012

 

(in thousands)

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities available for sale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government obligations

 

$

98,000

 

$

 

$

98,000

 

$

 

Government sponsored enterprise obligations

 

85,748

 

 

$

85,748

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

140,881

 

 

140,881

 

 

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

 

60,793

 

 

60,793

 

 

Trust preferred securities of financial institutions

 

1,018

 

1,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investment securities available for sale

 

386,440

 

1,018

 

385,422

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

415

 

 

415

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

386,855

 

$

1,018

 

$

385,837

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

$

415

 

$

 

$

415

 

$

 

 

Bancorp did not have any financial instruments classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2013 or December 31, 2012.

 

MSRs are recorded at fair value upon capitalization, are amortized to correspond with estimated servicing income, and are periodically assessed for impairment based on fair value at the reporting date.  Fair value is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated net servicing income. The model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income. These measurements are classified as Level 3.  At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 there was no valuation allowance for the mortgage servicing rights, as the fair value exceeded the cost.  Accordingly, the MSRs are not included in either table below for June 30, 2013 or December 31, 2012.

 

Mortgage loans held for sale are recorded at the lower of cost or market value. The portfolio is comprised of residential real estate loans and fair value is based on specific prices of underlying contracts for sales to investors.  These measurements are classified as Level 2.  Because the fair value of the loans held for sale exceeded their carrying value, they are not included in either table below for June 30, 2013 or December 31, 2012.

 

Other real estate owned, which is carried at the lower of cost or fair value, is periodically assessed for impairment based on fair value at the reporting date.  Fair value is determined from external appraisals using judgments and estimates of external professionals.  Many of these inputs are not observable and, accordingly, these measurements are classified as Level 3.  At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the carrying value of other real estate owned was $7,619,000 and $7,364,000, respectively.  Other real estate owned is not included in either table below, as the fair value of the properties exceeded their carrying value at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

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For impaired loans in the following table, the fair value is calculated as the carrying value of only loans with a specific valuation allowance, less the specific allowance.  As of June 30, 2013, total impaired loans with a valuation allowance were $15.7 million, and the specific allowance totaled $3.4 million, resulting in a fair value of $12.3 million, compared to total impaired loans with a valuation allowance of $15.2 million, and the specific allowance allocation totaling $3.6 million, resulting in a fair value of $11.6 million at December 31, 2012.  The losses represent the change in the specific allowances for the period indicated.

 

Below are the carrying values of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses for 6 month

 

 

 

Fair value at June 30, 2013

 

period ended

 

(in thousands)

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

June 30, 2013

 

Impaired loans

 

$

12,268

 

$

 

$

 

$

12,268

 

$

(76

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Losses for 6 month

 

 

 

Fair value at December 31, 2012

 

period ended

 

(in thousands)

 

Total

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

June 30, 2012

 

Impaired loans

 

$

11,625

 

$

 

$

 

$

11,625

 

$

(3,990

)

 

In the case of the securities portfolio, Bancorp monitors the valuation technique utilized by pricing agencies to ascertain when transfers between levels have occurred.  The nature of the remaining assets and liabilities is such that transfers in and out of any level are expected to be rare.  For the three months ended June 30, 2013, there were no transfers between Levels 1, 2, or 3.

 

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(15)              Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The following table presents the carrying amounts, estimated fair values, and placement in the fair value hierarchy of financial instruments at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

(in thousands)

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Fair Value

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

June 30, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and short-term investments

 

$

77,657

 

$

77,657

 

$

77,657

 

$

 

$

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

7,080

 

7,195

 

 

7,195

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock and other securities

 

7,347

 

7,347

 

 

7,347

 

 

Loans, net

 

1,635,011

 

1,655,576

 

 

 

1,655,576

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

5,658

 

5,658

 

5,658

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

1,864,844

 

$

1,867,678

 

$

 

$

1,867,678

 

$

 

Short-term borrowings

 

85,336

 

85,336

 

 

85,336

 

 

Long-term borrowings

 

62,759

 

61,107

 

 

61,107

 

 

Accrued interest payable

 

140

 

140

 

140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off balance sheet financial instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments to extend credit

 

$

404,843

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Standby letters of credit

 

14,961

 

(224

)

 

 

(224

)

 

(in thousands)

 

Carrying
Amount

 

Fair Value

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and short-term investments

 

$

67,703

 

$

67,703

 

$

67,703

 

$

 

$

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

14,047

 

14,431

 

 

14,431

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock and other securities

 

6,180

 

6,180

 

 

6,180

 

 

Loans, net

 

1,552,713

 

1,583,018

 

 

 

1,583,018

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

5,091

 

5,091

 

5,091

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

1,781,693

 

$

1,786,046

 

$

 

$

1,786,046

 

$

 

Short-term borrowings

 

75,597

 

75,597

 

 

75,597

 

 

Long-term borrowings

 

62,782

 

62,826

 

 

62,826

 

 

Accrued interest payable

 

166

 

166

 

166

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Off balance sheet financial instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments to extend credit

 

$

386,372

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Standby letters of credit

 

14,757

 

(221

)

 

 

(221

)

 

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Table of Contents

 

Management used the following methods and assumptions to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument for which it is practicable to estimate the value.

 

Cash, short-term investments, accrued interest receivable/payable and short-term borrowings

 

For these short-term instruments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock and other securities

 

For these securities without readily available market values, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

The fair value of mortgage loans held for sale is determined by market quotes for similar loans based on loan type, term, rate, size and the borrower’s credit score.

 

Loans, net

 

US GAAP prescribes the exit price concept for estimating fair value of loans.  Because there is not a liquid market (exit price) for trading the predominant types of loans in Bancorp’s portfolio, the fair value of loans is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities (e.g. entrance price).

 

Deposits

 

The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and certain money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-rate certificates of deposits is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

 

Long-term borrowings

 

The fair value of long-term borrowings is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using estimates of the current market rate for instruments with similar terms and remaining maturities.

 

Commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit

 

The fair values of commitments to extend credit are estimated using fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements and the creditworthiness of the customers. The fair values of standby letters of credit are based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or the estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date.

 

Limitations

 

The fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information and information about the financial instruments. Because no market exists for a significant portion of Bancorp’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Therefore, the calculated fair value estimates in many instances cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, may

 

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Table of Contents

 

not be realizable in a current sale of the instrument.  Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

 

(16)              Regulatory Matters

 

Bancorp and the Bank are subject to various capital requirements prescribed by banking regulations and administered by state and federal banking agencies. Under these requirements, Bancorp and the Bank must meet minimum amounts and percentages of Tier I and total capital, as defined, to risk weighted assets and Tier I capital to average assets. Risk weighted assets are determined by applying certain risk weightings prescribed by the regulations to various categories of assets and off-balance sheet commitments. Capital and risk weighted assets may be further subject to qualitative judgments by regulators as to components, risk weighting and other factors. Failure to meet the capital requirements can result in certain mandatory, and possibly discretionary, corrective actions prescribed by the regulations or determined to be necessary by the regulators, which could materially affect the consolidated financial statements. Bancorp and the Bank met all capital requirements to which they were subject as of June 30, 2013.

 

The following table sets forth Bancorp’s and the Bank’s risk based capital amounts and ratios as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

June 30, 2013

 

Actual

 

Minimum for Adequately
Capitalized

 

Minimum for Well
Capitalized

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total risk-based capital (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

$

270,021

 

15.00

%

$

144,011

 

8.00

%

NA

 

NA

 

Bank

 

222,122

 

12.39

%

143,420

 

8.00

%

$

179,275

 

10.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier I risk-based capital (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

$

247,406

 

13.75

%

$

71,973

 

4.00

%

NA

 

NA

 

Bank

 

199,598

 

11.14

%

71,669

 

4.00

%

$

107,503

 

6.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leverage (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

$

247,406

 

11.26

%

$

65,916

 

3.00

%

NA

 

NA

 

Bank

 

199,598

 

9.11

%

65,729

 

3.00

%

$

109,549

 

5.00

%

 

December 31, 2012

 

Actual

 

Minimum for Adequately
Capitalized

 

Minimum for Well
Capitalized

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Amount

 

Ratio

 

Total risk-based capital (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

$

250,837

 

14.42

%

$

139,161

 

8.00

%

NA

 

NA

 

Bank

 

220,133

 

12.70

%

138,666

 

8.00

%

$

173,333

 

10.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier I risk-based capital (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

$

228,972

 

13.17

%

$

69,544

 

4.00

%

NA

 

NA

 

Bank

 

198,339

 

11.44

%

69,349

 

4.00

%

$

104,024

 

6.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leverage (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

$

228,972

 

10.79

%

$

63,662

 

3.00

%

NA

 

NA

 

Bank

 

198,339

 

9.37

%

63,502

 

3.00

%

$

105,837

 

5.00

%

 


(1)         Ratio is computed in relation to risk-weighted assets.

(2)         Ratio is computed in relation to average assets.

NA — Not applicable.  Regulatory framework does not define well capitalized for holding companies.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

This item discusses the results of operations for S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (“Bancorp” or “Company”), and its subsidiary, Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company (“Bank”) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and compares these periods with the same periods of the previous year. Unless otherwise indicated, all references in this discussion to the Bank include Bancorp. In addition, the discussion describes the significant changes in the financial condition of Bancorp and the Bank that have occurred during the first six months of 2013 compared to the year ended December 31, 2012. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes presented in Part 1, Item 1 of this report.

 

This report contains forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act that involve risks and uncertainties. Although Bancorp believes the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of these assumptions could be inaccurate. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from results discussed in forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to the following: economic conditions both generally and more specifically in the markets in which Bancorp and the Bank operate; competition for Bancorp’s customers from other providers of financial services; government legislation and regulation which change from time to time and over which Bancorp has no control; changes in interest rates; material unforeseen changes in liquidity, results of operations, or financial condition of Bancorp’s customers; and other risks detailed in Bancorp’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of Bancorp.

 

Overview of 2013 through June 30

 

Bancorp completed the first six months of 2013 with net income of $13.2 million or 5% more than the comparable period of 2012. The increase is due primarily to a lower provision for loan losses, higher non-interest income and higher net interest income, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses and higher income tax expense.  Diluted earnings per share for the first six months of 2013 were $0.94, compared to the first six months of 2012 at $0.91.  Excluding acquisition costs and bargain purchase gain associated with the Oldham transaction, diluted earnings per share for the first six months would have been $0.98.  See the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section for details on reconciliation to US GAAP measures.

 

On April 30, 2013, Bancorp completed the previously announced acquisition of 100% of the outstanding shares of THE BANCorp, Inc. (“Oldham”), parent company of THE BANK — Oldham County, Inc.  As a result of the transaction, THE BANK — Oldham County merged into Stock Yards Bank & Trust Company.  Since the acquisition date, results of operations acquired in the Oldham transaction have been included in Bancorp’s financial results.  The Oldham transaction has been accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration transferred were recorded at estimated fair value on the acquisition date.  The fair value adjustments resulted in net assets acquired in excess of the consideration paid.  Accordingly, a non-taxable gain of $449,000 was recognized.  In connection with the Oldham acquisition, Bancorp incurred expenses totaling $1,548,000 related to executing the transaction and integrating and conforming acquired operations with and into Bancorp.

 

As is the case with most banks, the primary source of Bancorp’s revenue is net interest income and fees from various financial services provided to customers.  Net interest income is the difference between interest income earned on loans, investment securities and other interest earning assets less interest expense on deposit accounts and other interest bearing liabilities.  Loan volume and the interest rates earned on those loans are critical to overall profitability. Similarly deposit volume is crucial to funding loans and rates paid on deposits directly impact profitability.  Business volumes are influenced by overall economic factors including market interest rates, business spending, consumer confidence and competitive conditions within the marketplace.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Net interest income increased $593,000, or 1.6%, for the first six months of 2013, compared to the same period in 2012.  The net interest margin declined to 3.78% for the first six months of 2013, compared to 4.03% for the same period in 2012.  Interest income decreased as the negative effect of declining interest rates earned offset the positive effect of increased volumes on earning assets. Interest expense decreased even further due to lower funding costs on deposits arising from lower interest rates, a more favorable deposit mix, and fewer outstanding FHLB borrowings.

 

Also favorably impacting 2013 results, Bancorp’s provision for loan losses was $3.7 million for the first six months of 2013, compared to $6.6 million in the first six months of 2012.  The provision for loan losses is calculated after considering credit quality factors, and ultimately relies on an overall internal analysis of the risk in the loan portfolio.  Bancorp’s allowance for loan losses was 1.92% of total loans at June 30, 2013, compared to 2.01% of total loans at December 31, 2012, and 2.01% at June 30, 2012.

 

Total non-interest income in the first six months of 2013 increased $1.0 million compared to the same period in 2012, and remained consistent at 34% of total revenues, reflecting increases in investment management and trust services, gains on sales of mortgage loans, service charges on deposit accounts, and the gain on the Oldham acquisition. The first six months of 2012 results included $627,000 of income from Bancorp’s investment in a domestic private investment fund, which it liquidated in 2012.

 

Total non-interest expense in the first six months of 2013 increased $3.2 million, or 10%, compared to the same period in 2012 due to one-time acquisition costs related to the Oldham transaction, increases in personnel costs, reflecting higher staffing levels and normal salary increases, higher data processing expenses, and higher other non-interest expense.  These increases were partially offset by a decrease in net occupancy expense, due to a one-time rent refund, which lowered rent expense in 2013.

 

Tangible common equity (TCE), a non-GAAP measure, is a measure of a company’s capital which is useful in evaluating the quality and adequacy of capital. The ratio of tangible common equity to total tangible assets was 9.63% as of June 30, 2013, compared to 9.52% at December 31, 2012.  See the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section for details on reconciliation to US GAAP measures.

 

The following sections provide more details on subjects presented in this overview.

 

a)             Results Of Operations

 

Net income of $6,407,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2013 increased $304,000, or 5.0%, from $6,103,000 for the comparable 2012 period.  Basic net income per share was $0.45 for the second quarter of 2013, an increase of 2.3% from the $0.44 for the second quarter of 2012.  Net income per share on a diluted basis was $0.45 for the second quarter of 2013, compared to $0.44 for the second quarter of 2012, a 2.3% increase.  Excluding acquisition costs and bargain purchase gain associated with the Oldham transaction, diluted earnings per share for the second quarter would have been $0.49.  See the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section for details on reconciliation to US GAAP measures. Annualized return on average assets and annualized return on average stockholders’ equity were 1.16% and 11.69%, respectively, for the second quarter of 2013, compared to 1.20% and 12.59%, respectively, for the same period in 2012.

 

Net income of $13,175,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2013 increased $570,000, or 4.5%, from $12,605,000 for the comparable 2012 period.  Basic net income per share was $0.94 for the first six months of 2013, an increase of 3.3% from the $0.91 for the first six months of 2012.  Net income per share on a diluted basis was also $0.94 for the first six months of 2013 compared to $0.91 for the same period of 2012.  Excluding acquisition costs and bargain purchase gain associated with the Oldham transaction, diluted earnings per share for the first six months would have been $0.98.  See the Non-GAAP Financial

 

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Table of Contents

 

Measures section for details on reconciliation to US GAAP measures.  Annualized return on average assets and annualized return on average stockholders’ equity were 1.23% and 12.41%, respectively, for the first six months of 2013, compared to 1.25% and 13.14%, respectively, for the same period in 2012.

 

Net Interest Income

 

The following tables present the average balance sheets for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 along with the related calculation of tax-equivalent net interest income, net interest margin and net interest spread for the related periods.  See the notes following the tables for further explanation.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Average Balances and Interest Rates — Taxable Equivalent Basis

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Balances

 

Interest

 

Rate

 

Balances

 

Interest

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds sold

 

$

95,029

 

$

72

 

0.30

%

$

84,957

 

$

62

 

0.29

%

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

6,471

 

56

 

3.47

%

5,718

 

56

 

3.94

%

Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

275,727

 

1,328

 

1.93

%

213,235

 

1,398

 

2.64

%

Tax-exempt

 

55,521

 

419

 

3.03

%

52,158

 

456

 

3.52

%

FHLB stock and other securities

 

6,772

 

64

 

3.79

%

6,157

 

55

 

3.59

%

Loans, net of unearned income

 

1,633,895

 

19,608

 

4.81

%

1,523,502

 

19,709

 

5.20

%

Total earning assets

 

2,073,415

 

21,547

 

4.17

%

1,885,727

 

21,736

 

4.64

%

Less allowance for loan losses

 

33,248

 

 

 

 

 

32,214

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,040,167

 

 

 

 

 

1,853,513

 

 

 

 

 

Non-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

33,876

 

 

 

 

 

31,056

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment

 

38,383

 

 

 

 

 

38,156

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

94,051

 

 

 

 

 

115,196

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,206,477

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,037,921

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand deposits

 

$

385,426

 

$

101

 

0.11

%

$

318,521

 

$

130

 

0.16

%

Savings deposits

 

97,437

 

9

 

0.04

%

78,026

 

16

 

0.08

%

Money market deposits

 

572,249

 

299

 

0.21

%

518,534

 

464

 

0.36

%

Time deposits

 

372,357

 

876

 

0.94

%

385,226

 

1,271

 

1.33

%

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

54,576

 

33

 

0.24

%

57,930

 

43

 

0.30

%

Fed funds purchased and other short term borrowings

 

21,839

 

9

 

0.17

%

21,863

 

8

 

0.15

%

FHLB advances

 

31,864

 

219

 

2.76

%

60,426

 

364

 

2.42

%

Long-term debt

 

30,900

 

772

 

10.02

%

30,900

 

772

 

10.05

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

1,566,648

 

2,318

 

0.59

%

1,471,426

 

3,068

 

0.84

%

Non-interest bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing demand deposits

 

394,202

 

 

 

 

 

325,717

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

25,756

 

 

 

 

 

45,831

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

1,986,606

 

 

 

 

 

1,842,974

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

219,871

 

 

 

 

 

194,947

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

2,206,477

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,037,921

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

19,229

 

 

 

 

 

$

18,668

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

 

 

3.58

%

 

 

 

 

3.80

%

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

3.72

%

 

 

 

 

3.98

%

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Balances

 

Interest

 

Rate

 

Balances

 

Interest

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds sold

 

$

102,707

 

$

152

 

0.30

%

$

89,341

 

$

134

 

0.30

%

Mortgage loans held for sale

 

7,157

 

120

 

3.38

%

5,747

 

119

 

4.16

%

Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable

 

252,959

 

2,639

 

2.10

%

206,370

 

2,815

 

2.74

%

Tax-exempt

 

51,430

 

808

 

3.17

%

52,184

 

914

 

3.52

%

FHLB stock and other securities

 

6,478

 

123

 

3.83

%

6,053

 

115

 

3.82

%

Loans, net of unearned income

 

1,605,811

 

38,788

 

4.87

%

1,518,328

 

39,822

 

5.27

%

Total earning assets

 

2,026,542

 

42,630

 

4.24

%

1,878,023

 

43,919

 

4.70

%

Less allowance for loan losses

 

33,834

 

 

 

 

 

31,390

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,992,708

 

 

 

 

 

1,846,633

 

 

 

 

 

Non-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

32,787

 

 

 

 

 

30,561

 

 

 

 

 

Premises and equipment

 

37,414

 

 

 

 

 

37,812

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

93,605

 

 

 

 

 

114,975

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,156,514

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,029,981

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing demand deposits

 

$

361,766

 

$

186

 

0.10

%

$

310,012

 

$

279

 

0.18

%

Savings deposits

 

91,897

 

18

 

0.04

%

75,626

 

32

 

0.09

%

Money market deposits

 

566,907

 

598

 

0.21

%

519,435

 

929

 

0.36

%

Time deposits

 

374,021

 

1,822

 

0.98

%

391,923

 

2,687

 

1.38

%

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

55,948

 

68

 

0.25

%

60,330

 

92

 

0.31

%

Fed funds purchased and other short term borrowings

 

20,747

 

17

 

0.17

%

20,447

 

16

 

0.16

%

FHLB advances

 

31,870

 

436

 

2.76

%

60,428

 

727

 

2.42

%

Long-term debt

 

30,900

 

1,545

 

10.08

%

32,054

 

1,568

 

9.84

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

1,534,056

 

4,690

 

0.62

%

1,470,255

 

6,330

 

0.87

%

Non-interest bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing demand deposits

 

382,963

 

 

 

 

 

320,921

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

25,426

 

 

 

 

 

45,887

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

1,942,445

 

 

 

 

 

1,837,063

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

214,069

 

 

 

 

 

192,918

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

2,156,514

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,029,981

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

37,940

 

 

 

 

 

$

37,589

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

 

 

3.62

%

 

 

 

 

3.83

%

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

3.78

%

 

 

 

 

4.03

%

 

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Table of Contents

 

Notes to the average balance and interest rate tables:

 

·                  Net interest income, the most significant component of the Bank’s earnings is total interest income less total interest expense. The level of net interest income is determined by the mix and volume of interest earning assets, interest bearing deposits and borrowed funds, and changes in interest rates.

 

·                  Net interest spread is the difference between the taxable equivalent rate earned on interest earning assets less the rate expensed on interest bearing liabilities.

 

·                  Net interest margin represents net interest income on a taxable equivalent basis as a percentage of average interest earning assets.  Net interest margin is affected by both the interest rate spread and the level of non-interest bearing sources of funds, primarily consisting of demand deposits and stockholders’ equity.

 

·                  Interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis includes the additional amount of interest income that would have been earned if investments in certain tax-exempt interest earning assets had been made in assets subject to federal taxes yielding the same after-tax income.  Interest income on municipal securities and loans have been calculated on a fully tax equivalent basis using a federal income tax rate of 35%.  The approximate tax equivalent adjustments to interest income were $254,000 and $373,000, respectively, for the three month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and $502,000 and $744,000, respectively, for the six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

·                  Average balances for loans include the principal balance of non-accrual loans and exclude participation loans accounted for as secured borrowings.

 

Fully taxable equivalent net interest income of $19.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 increased $561,000, or 3.0%, from $18.7 million when compared to the same period last year. Net interest spread and net interest margin were 3.58% and 3.72%, respectively, for the second quarter of 2013 and 3.80% and 3.98%, respectively, for the second quarter of 2012.

 

Fully taxable equivalent net interest income of $37.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 increased $351,000, or 0.9%, from $37.6 million when compared to the same period last year. Net interest spread and net interest margin were 3.62% and 3.78%, respectively, for the first six months of 2013 and 3.83% and 4.03%, respectively, for the first six months of 2012.

 

The net interest margin for the first six months of 2013 and 2012 included the impact of penalties paid by customers due to the early repayment of loans; these prepayment penalties added an estimated six basis points to both the 2013 and 2012 margin.  The net interest margin was negatively affected by an ongoing low interest rate environment, a competitive loan market, and the volume of Bancorp’s excess liquidity, all of which are likely to continue in the foreseeable future.  Increasing competitive loan pricing could negatively impact net interest margin in future quarters.

 

Approximately $623 million, or 37%, of the Bank’s loans are variable rate; most of these loans are indexed to the prime rate and may reprice as that rate changes.  However, approximately $345 million, or 55% of variable rate loans, have reached their contractual floor of 4% or higher.  Approximately $103 million or 17% of variable rate loans have contractual floors below 4%.  The remaining $175 million or 28% of variable rate loans have no contractual floor. The Bank intends to establish floors whenever possible upon acquisition of new customers.  The Bank’s variable rate loans are primarily comprised of commercial lines of credit and real estate loans.  At inception, most of the Bank’s fixed rate loans are priced in relation to the five year Treasury bond.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Average earning assets increased $146.1 million or 7.9%, to $1.99 billion for the first six months of 2013 compared to 2012, reflecting growth in the loan portfolio and investment securities.  Average interest bearing liabilities increased $63.8 million, or 4.3%, to $1.53 billion for the first six months of 2013 compared to 2012 primarily due to increases in interest bearing demand, savings and money market deposits, partially offset by decreases in certificates of deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and FHLB advances.

 

Asset/Liability Management and Interest Rate Risk

 

Managing interest rate risk is fundamental for the financial services industry. The primary objective of interest rate risk management is to neutralize effects of interest rate changes on net income. By considering both on and off-balance sheet financial instruments, management evaluates interest rate sensitivity while attempting to optimize net interest income within the constraints of prudent capital adequacy, liquidity needs, market opportunities and customer requirements.

 

Interest Rate Simulation Sensitivity Analysis

 

Bancorp uses an earnings simulation model to estimate and evaluate the impact of an immediate change in interest rates on earnings in a one year forecast. The simulation model is designed to reflect the dynamics of interest earning assets, interest bearing liabilities and off-balance sheet financial instruments. By estimating the effects of interest rate increases and decreases, the model can reveal approximate interest rate risk exposure. The simulation model is used by management to gauge approximate results given a specific change in interest rates at a given point in time.  The model is therefore a tool to indicate earnings trends in given interest rate scenarios and does not indicate actual expected results.

 

The June 30, 2013 simulation analysis, which shows very little interest rate sensitivity, indicates that an increase in interest rates of 100 to 200 basis points would have a negative effect on net interest income, and a decrease of 100 basis points in interest rates would also have a negative impact. These estimates are summarized below.

 

 

 

Net interest
income change

 

Increase 200bp

 

(3.93

)%

Increase 100bp

 

(3.14

)

Decrease 100bp

 

(2.93

)

Decrease 200bp

 

N/A

 

 

Loans indexed to the prime rate, with floors of 4% or higher, comprise approximately 21% of total loans.  Since the prime rate is currently 3.25%, rates would have to increase more than 75 bp before the rates on such loans will rise.  This effect, captured in the simulation analysis above, negatively impacts the effect of rising rates.  In a declining rate environment, the current level of rates on deposits allows little opportunity to further lower rates. The scenario of rates decreasing 200 bp is not reasonably possible given current low rates for short-term instruments and most deposits.

 

Undesignated derivative instruments described in Note 13 are recognized on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value, with changes in fair value, due to changes in prevailing interest rates, recorded in other noninterest income. Because of matching terms of offsetting contracts, in addition to collateral provisions which mitigate the impact of non-performance risk, changes in fair value subsequent to initial recognition have a minimal effect on earnings, and are therefore not included in the simulation analysis results above.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Provision for Loan Losses

 

The provision for loan losses was $1.3 million and $2.5 million for the second quarter of 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $3.7 million and $6.6 million for the first six months of 2013 and 2012, respectively.  The provision for loan losses is calculated after considering credit quality factors, and ultimately relies on an overall internal analysis of the risk in the loan portfolio. The provision reflects an allowance methodology that is driven by risk ratings.  Bancorp continues to see improving economic conditions in its markets.  These business indicators have not been uniformly positive or of a significance to signal that the economy has strengthened on a sustainable and consistent basis; however, credit quality metrics are showing marked improvement.  Bancorp intends to remain cautious in assessing the potential risk in its loan portfolio and expects to maintain the allowance for loan losses at recently high levels, at least for the near term, until credit metrics improve further.

 

Management utilizes loan grading procedures which result in specific allowance allocations for the estimated inherent risk of loss for impaired loans.  For all loans graded, but not individually reviewed for specific allowance allocations, a general allowance allocation is computed using factors typically developed over time based on actual loss experience. The specific and general allocations plus consideration of qualitative factors represent management’s best estimate of probable losses contained in the loan portfolio at the evaluation date. Although the allowance for loan losses is comprised of specific and general allocations the entire allowance is available to absorb any credit losses.  Based on this detailed analysis of credit risk, management considers the allowance for loan losses adequate to cover probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio at June 30, 2013.

 

An analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses and selected ratios for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30

 

Six months ended June 30

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at the beginning of the period

 

$

32,022

 

$

31,206

 

$

31,881

 

$

29,745

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,325

 

2,475

 

3,650

 

6,550

 

Loan charge-offs, net of recoveries

 

(1,367

)

(1,908

)

(3,551

)

(4,522

)

Balance at the end of the period

 

$

31,980

 

$

31,773

 

$

31,980

 

$

31,773

 

Average loans, net of unearned income

 

$

1,644,886

 

$

1,544,840

 

$

1,615,280

 

$

1,549,309

 

Provision for loan losses to average loans (1)

 

0.08

%

0.16

%

0.23

%

0.42

%

Net loan charge-offs to average loans (1)

 

0.08

%

0.12

%

0.22

%

0.29

%

Allowance for loan losses to average loans

 

1.94

%

2.06

%

1.98

%

2.05

%

Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans

 

1.92

%

2.01

%

1.92

%

2.01

%

 


(1) Amounts not annualized

 

Loans are charged off when deemed uncollectible and a loss is identified or after underlying collateral has been liquidated; however, collection efforts may continue and future recoveries may occur. Periodically, loans are partially charged off to the net realizable value based upon collateral analysis.

 

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Table of Contents

 

An analysis of net charge-offs by loan category for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 follows:

 

 

 

Three months

 

Six months

 

(in thousands)

 

ended June 30

 

ended June 30

 

Net loan charge-offs (recoveries)

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

(13

)

$

1,222

 

$

16

 

$

3,495

 

Construction and development

 

 

100

 

1,836

 

123

 

Real estate mortgage - commercial investment

 

850

 

231

 

835

 

419

 

Real estate mortgage - owner occupied commercial

 

318

 

(48

)

357

 

(21

)

Real estate mortgage - 1-4 family residential

 

217

 

44

 

468

 

131

 

Home equity

 

(11

)

278

 

35

 

458

 

Consumer

 

6

 

81

 

4

 

(83

)

Total net loan charge-offs

 

$

1,367

 

$

1,908

 

$

3,551

 

$

4,522

 

 

The increase in net charge-offs in the construction and development category for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was largely due to one relationship which migrated from substandard to non-performing status in the first quarter of 2013.  At the time of the migration, Bancorp recorded partial charge-offs on the outstanding loans.

 

42



Table of Contents

 

Non-interest Income and Expenses

 

The following table sets forth the major components of non-interest income and expenses for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

 

 

Three months

 

Six months

 

 

 

ended June 30

 

ended June 30

 

(In thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment management and trust services

 

$

4,129

 

$

3,670

 

$

8,015

 

$

7,160

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

2,244

 

2,125

 

4,244

 

4,180

 

Bankcard transaction revenue

 

1,020

 

1,017

 

1,981

 

1,982

 

Gains on sales of mortgage loans held for sale

 

807

 

866

 

1,674

 

1,605

 

Loss on sales of securities available for sale

 

(5

)

 

(5

)

 

Brokerage commissions and fees

 

622

 

652

 

1,237

 

1,193

 

Bank owned life insurance income

 

259

 

260

 

511

 

517

 

Gain on acquisition

 

449

 

 

449

 

 

Other

 

786

 

700

 

1,433

 

1,898

 

Total non-interest income

 

$

10,311

 

$

9,290

 

$

19,539

 

$

18,535

 

Non-interest expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

$

10,021

 

$

9,426

 

$

19,678

 

$

18,478

 

Net occupancy expense

 

1,435

 

1,464

 

2,666

 

2,833

 

Data processing expense

 

1,819

 

1,522

 

3,175

 

2,835

 

Furniture and equipment expense

 

286

 

326

 

577

 

618

 

FDIC insurance expense

 

357

 

346

 

707

 

697

 

Acquisition costs

 

1,548

 

 

1,548

 

 

Other

 

3,356

 

3,424

 

6,050

 

5,783

 

Total non-interest expenses

 

$

18,822

 

$

16,508

 

$

34,401

 

$

31,244

 

 

Total non-interest income increased $1,021,000, or 11.0%, for the second quarter of 2013 and increased $1,004,000, or 5.4% for the first six months of 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012.

 

Investment management and trust services income, which constitutes an average of 40% of non-interest income, increased $459,000, or 12.5%, in the second quarter of 2013, and $855,000, or 11.9% for the first six months, as compared to the same periods in 2012, primarily due to an increased market value of assets under management.  The magnitude of investment management and trust revenue distinguishes Bancorp from other community banks of similar asset size.  Along with the effects of improving broader investment market conditions, this area of the Bank continued to grow through attraction of new business and retention of existing business, net of normal attrition. Trust assets under management at June 30, 2013 were $2.05 billion, compared to $1.85 billion at June 30, 2012.  Most recurring fees earned for managing accounts are based on a percentage of market value on a monthly basis. While fees are based on market values, they typically do not fluctuate directly with the overall stock market.  Accounts usually contain fixed income and equity asset classes, which generally react inversely to each other.  Some revenues of the investment management and trust department, most notably executor, insurance, and some employee benefit plan-

 

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related fees, are non-recurring in nature and the timing of these revenues corresponds with the related administrative activities.

 

Service charges on deposit accounts increased $119,000, or 5.6%, in the second quarter of 2013, and $64,000, or 1.5%, for the first six months of 2013, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  Service charge income is driven by transaction volume, which can fluctuate throughout the year.  A significant component of service charges is related to fees earned on overdrawn checking accounts.  This source of income has experienced a downward trend over the past two years due to customer awareness and increased regulatory restrictions.  Management expects this trend to continue.

 

Bankcard transaction revenue was virtually flat for the second quarter and the first six months of 2013, compared to the same periods in 2012, and primarily represents income the Bank derives from customers’ use of debit cards.  Most of this revenue is interchange income based on rates set by service providers in a competitive market.  Beginning in October 2011, this rate was set by the Federal Reserve Board for banks with over $10 billion in assets.  While this threshold indicates Bancorp will not be directly affected, it appears this change will affect Bancorp as vendors gravitate to lower cost interchanges. While there are many uncertainties about its effect or ultimately when these changes may take place, the Dodd-Frank legislation will negatively affect this source of income.

 

Gains on sales of mortgage loans decreased $59,000, or 6.8%, in the second quarter of 2013, and increased $69,000, or 4.3%, for the first six months of 2013, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  The Bank’s mortgage banking department originates residential mortgage loans to be sold in the secondary market. Interest rates on the loans sold are locked with the borrower and investor prior to closing the loans, thus Bancorp bears no interest rate risk related to these loans.  The department offers conventional, VA and FHA financing, for purchases and refinances, as well as programs for first time home buyers. Interest rates on mortgage loans directly impact the volume of business transacted by the mortgage banking division.  Customers continued to take advantage of historically low rates to refinance as well as purchase homes.  The effect of decreasing volume of loans sold in the first six months of 2013 was more than offset by higher gains per loan.  In the second quarter, market rates for mortgage loans increased, resulting in lower volume of refinance activity.

 

In the second quarter of 2013, in the ordinary course of investment management, Bancorp sold obligations of state and political subdivisions par value of $385,000, generating a loss of $5,000. These securities, acquired in the Oldham transaction, were sold because they did not meet Bancorp’s current investment strategy.   No securities were sold in 2012.

 

Brokerage commissions and fees decreased $30,000, or 4.6%, in the second quarter of 2013, and increased $44,000 or 3.7% for the first six months of 2013, as compared to the same period in 2012, corresponding to overall brokerage volume.  Brokerage commissions and fees earned consist primarily of stock, bond and mutual fund sales as well as wrap fees on accounts.  Wrap fees are charges for investment programs that bundle together a suite of services, such as brokerage, advisory, research, and management, and based on a percentage of assets.  Bancorp deploys its brokers primarily through its branch network, while larger managed accounts are serviced in the investment management and trust department.

 

Bank Owned Life Insurance (BOLI) income totaled $259,000 and $260,000 for the second quarter of 2013 and 2012, respectively, and totaled $511,000 and $517,000 for the first six months of 2013 and 2012, respectively.  BOLI represents the cash surrender value for life insurance policies on certain key employees who have provided consent for the Bank to be the beneficiary of a portion of such policies.  Any proceeds received under the policies and the related change in cash surrender value are recorded as non-interest income.  This income helps offset the cost of various employee benefits.

 

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The Oldham transaction has been accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration transferred were recorded at estimated fair value on the acquisition date.  The fair value adjustments resulted in net assets acquired in excess of the consideration paid.  Accordingly, a non-taxable gain of $449,000 was recognized.

 

Other non-interest income increased $86,000, or 12.3%, in the second quarter of 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012, primarily due to a $67,000 increase in fees related to mortgage lending, and a variety of other factors, none of which were individually significant.  Other non-interest income decreased $465,000, or 24.5%, in the first six months of 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012, primarily due to a $627,000 increase in the value of the domestic private investment fund in the first quarter of 2012.  Management liquidated its investment in this fund effective March 31, 2012. This decrease was partially offset by a variety of other factors, none of which were individually significant.

 

Total non-interest expenses increased $2,314,000, or 14.0%, for the second quarter of 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012 and $3,157,000, or 10.1%, for the first six months of 2013 as compared to the same period in 2012.

 

Salaries and employee benefits increased $595,000, or 6.3%, for the second quarter of 2013, and $1,200,000, or 6.5% for the first six months of 2013, as compared to the same periods of 2012, largely due to increased staffing levels, normal increases in salaries, higher health insurance costs and stock-based compensation expense.  Increased staffing levels included senior staff with higher per capita salaries in wealth management, lending and loan administration functions and the expected staff increases resulting from the Oldham transaction.  At June 30, 2013, the Bank had 511 full time equivalent employees compared to 482 at June 30, 2012.

 

Net occupancy expense decreased $29,000, or 2.0%, in the second quarter of 2013, and $167,000, or 5.9% in the first six months of 2013, as compared to the same periods of 2012, primarily due to a $150,000 one-time rent refund on certain leased facilities which lowered rent expense in the first quarter of 2013.

 

Data processing expense increased $297,000, or 19.5% in the second quarter of 2013, and $340,000, or 12.0% for the first six months of 2013, compared to the same periods of 2012, largely due to increased computer equipment maintenance costs related to investments in new technology needed to improve the pace of delivery channels and internal resources.

 

Furniture and equipment expense decreased $40,000 or 12.3% for the second quarter of 2013, and $41,000, or 6.6% for the first six months of 2013, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  These fluctuations relate to a variety of factors, none of which were individually significant.

 

FDIC insurance expense increased $11,000, or 3.2%, for the second quarter of 2013, and $10,000 or 1.4% for the first six months of 2013, as compared to the same periods in 2012.  The assessment is calculated and adjusted quarterly by the FDIC.

 

In connection with the Oldham acquisition, Bancorp incurred expenses related to executing the transaction and integrating and conforming acquired operations with and into Bancorp. Those expenses consisted largely of conversion of systems and/or integration of operations, professional services, costs related to termination of existing contractual arrangements of Oldham to purchase various services; initial marketing and promotion expenses designed to introduce Bancorp to its new customers; and printing, postage, supplies, and other costs of completing the transaction.

 

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A summary of acquisition costs included in the consolidated statement of income follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

Data conversion expenses

 

$

906

 

Consulting

 

262

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

103

 

Legal

 

96

 

All other

 

181

 

Total acquisition costs

 

$

1,548

 

 

Other non-interest expenses decreased $68,000 or 2.0% in the second quarter of 2013, and increased $267,000 or 4.6% for the first six months of 2013, as compared to the same periods in 2012. The year to date increase is due largely to an increase of $126,000 in MSR amortization and $98,000 in amortization of the core deposit intangible asset recorded as a result of the Oldham transaction.  This category also includes legal and professional fees, advertising, printing, mail and telecommunications, none of which had individually significant variances.

 

Bancorp’s second quarter efficiency ratio was 63.72% compared with 59.05% in the second quarter last year.  Excluding acquisition costs and gains and expenses resulting from the Oldham transaction, the adjusted efficiency ratio for the second quarter of 2013 was 59.38%.  See the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section for details on reconciliation to US GAAP measures.

 

Income Taxes

 

In the second quarter of 2013, Bancorp recorded income tax expense of $2,732,000, compared to $2,499,000 for the same period in 2012.  The effective rate for the three month period was 29.9% in 2013 and 29.1% in 2012.  Bancorp recorded income tax expense of $5,751,000 for the first six months of 2013, compared to $4,981,000 for the same period in 2012.  The effective rate for the six month period was 30.4% in 2013 and 28.3% in 2012.  The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to an increase in pre-tax net income, a reduction in tax exempt interest as a percentage of pre-tax net income, and a 2013 adjustment related to tax credits.

 

Commitments

 

Bancorp uses a variety of financial instruments in the normal course of business to meet the financial needs of its customers.  These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit.  A discussion of Bancorp’s commitments is included in Note 7.

 

Other commitments discussed in Bancorp’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, have not materially changed since that report was filed, relative to qualitative and quantitative disclosures of fixed and determinable contractual obligations.

 

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b)             Financial Condition

 

Balance Sheet

 

Total assets increased $110.3 million, or 5.1%, from $2.15 billion on December 31, 2012 to $2.26 billion on June 30, 2013.  The most significant contributor to the increase was loans, which increased $82.4 million in the first six months as the result of increased organic production and the Oldham acquisition, which contributed $38.8 million.  Securities available for sale increased $16.4 million, due largely to the Oldham acquisition, which added $53.6 million, offset by maturing securities in the first quarter which were matched with short-term seasonal deposits which also decreased in the first quarter of 2013.  Federal funds sold increased $11.1 million, while mortgage loans held for sale decreased $7.0 million.

 

Total liabilities increased $95.1 million, or 4.9%, from December 31, 2012 to $2.04 billion on June 30, 2013.  The most significant component of the increase was deposits, which increased $83.2 million, or 4.7%, largely as a result of the Oldham transaction, which added $122.3 million, partially offset by expected withdrawals and maturities of short-term seasonal deposits in the first quarter.  Federal funds purchased increased $12.2 million on June 30, 2013 to cover short-term funding needs.  Securities sold under agreement to repurchase decreased $2.5 million or 4.2%, and other liabilities increased $2.2 million or 9.7%.

 

Elements of Loan Portfolio

 

The following table sets forth the major classifications of the loan portfolio.

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Loans by Type

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

474,255

 

$

426,930

 

Construction and development

 

133,464

 

131,253

 

Real estate mortgage:

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial investment

 

419,035

 

414,084

 

Owner occupied commercial

 

321,518

 

304,114

 

1-4 family residential

 

180,700

 

166,280

 

Home equity - first lien

 

38,598

 

39,363

 

Home equity - junior lien

 

65,486

 

65,790

 

Subtotal: Real estate mortgage

 

1,025,337

 

989,631

 

Consumer

 

33,935

 

36,780

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Loans

 

$

1,666,991

 

$

1,584,594

 

 

Bancorp enters into loan participation agreements with correspondent banks in the ordinary course of business to diversify credit risk.  For certain participation loans, Bancorp has retained effective control of the loans, typically by restricting the participating institutions from pledging or selling their share of the loan without permission from Bancorp.  US GAAP requires these loans to be recorded as secured borrowings.  These loans are included in the commercial and industrial and real estate mortgage loan totals above, and a corresponding liability is recorded in other liabilities.  At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the total loans of this nature were $11.1 million and $7.7 million respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Non-performing Loans and Assets

 

Information summarizing non-performing assets, including non-accrual loans follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-accrual loans

 

$

20,886

 

$

18,360

 

Troubled debt restructuring

 

8,565

 

10,969

 

Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing

 

2,017

 

719

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans

 

31,468

 

30,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreclosed real estate

 

7,619

 

7,364

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing assets

 

$

39,087

 

$

37,412

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans

 

1.89

%

1.90

%

Non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets

 

1.73

%

1.74

%

 

The following table sets forth the major classifications of non-accrual loans:

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Non-accrual loans by type

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

Commercial and industrial

 

$

506

 

$

1,554

 

Construction and development

 

12,796

 

10,863

 

Real estate mortgage - commercial investment

 

3,605

 

2,077

 

Real estate mortgage - owner occupied commercial

 

1,869

 

1,529

 

Real estate mortgage - 1-4 family residential

 

1,904

 

2,278

 

Home equity and consumer loans

 

206

 

59

 

Total loans

 

$

20,886

 

$

18,360

 

 

Bancorp has six borrowers, all in our primary market, who account for $15.2 million or 73% of total non-accrual loans.  Each of these loans is secured predominantly by commercial or residential real estate, and management estimates minimal loss exposure after consideration of collateral.  The balance of non-accrual loans, totaling $5.7 million, is comprised of a larger number of borrowers with smaller balances.  Each loan is individually evaluated for impairment in conjunction with the overall allowance methodology.

 

c)              Liquidity

 

The role of liquidity management is to ensure funds are available to meet depositors’ withdrawal and borrowers’ credit demands while at the same time maximizing profitability. This is accomplished by balancing changes in demand for funds with changes in the supply of those funds. Liquidity is provided by short-term liquid assets that can be converted to cash, investment securities available for sale, various lines of credit available to Bancorp, and the ability to attract funds from external sources, principally deposits.

 

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Management believes it has the ability to increase deposits at any time by offering rates slightly higher than the market rate.

 

Bancorp’s most liquid assets are comprised of cash and due from banks, available for sale marketable investment securities and federal funds sold.  Federal funds sold totaled $36.2 million at June 30, 2013. These investments normally have overnight maturities and are used for general daily liquidity purposes. The fair value of the available for sale investment portfolio was $402.8 million at June 30, 2013, and included an unrealized net gain of $437,000. The portfolio includes maturities of approximately $90.5 million over the next twelve months, which, combined with federal funds sold, offer substantial resources to meet either new loan demand or reductions in Bancorp’s deposit funding base. Bancorp pledges portions of its investment securities portfolio to secure public fund deposits, cash balances of certain investment management and trust accounts, and securities sold under agreements to repurchase. At June 30, 2013, total investment securities pledged for these purposes comprised 36% of the available for sale investment portfolio, leaving $258.6 million of unpledged securities.

 

Bancorp has a large base of core customer deposits, defined as demand, savings, and money market deposit accounts. At June 30, 2013, such deposits totaled $1.49 billion and represented 80% of Bancorp’s total deposits. Because these core deposits are less volatile and are often tied to other products of Bancorp through long lasting relationships they do not put heavy pressure on liquidity.  However, many of Bancorp’s overall customer deposit balances are at historically high levels.  When overall confidence in market conditions improves, management believes corporate customers will deploy cash in their businesses, causing these balances to decrease, putting some strain on Bancorp’s liquidity position.  As of June 30, 2013, Bancorp had only $6.6 million or 0.4% of total deposits, in brokered deposits, which are predominantly comprised of Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARs) deposits, a program which allows Bancorp to offer FDIC insurance up to $50 million in deposits per customer through reciprocal agreements with other network participating banks.

 

With regard to credit available to Bancorp, the Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (“FHLB”).  As a member, the Bank has access to credit products of the FHLB.  As of June 30, 2013, the Bank’s additional borrowing capacity with the FHLB was approximately $336.1 million.  Additionally, the Bank had available federal funds purchased lines with correspondent banks totaling $77.7 million.

 

Bancorp’s principal source of cash revenues is dividends paid to it as the sole shareholder of the Bank.  At June 30, 2013, the Bank may pay up to $3.6 million in dividends to Bancorp without regulatory approval subject to the ongoing capital requirements of the Bank.

 

d)             Capital Resources

 

At June 30, 2013, stockholders’ equity totaled $220.4 million, an increase of $15.3 million since December 31, 2012.  See the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for further detail of the changes in equity since the end of 2012.  Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income which, for Bancorp, consists of net unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale and a minimum pension liability adjustment, net of taxes, totaled a loss of $182,000 at June 30, 2013 and income of $5.4 million at December 31, 2012.  The change since year end is a reflection the effect of change in interest rates on the valuation of the Bank’s portfolio of securities available for sale and maturities within the investment portfolio.  The unrealized pension liability is adjusted annually by reference to updated actuarial data.

 

Bank holding companies and their subsidiary banks are required by regulators to meet risk based capital standards.  These standards, or ratios, measure the relationship of capital to a combination of balance sheet and off-balance sheet risks.  The values of both balance sheet and off-balance sheet items are adjusted to

 

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reflect credit risks. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10%; a Tier 1 ratio of at least 6%; and a leverage ratio of at least 5%.

 

The following table sets forth Bancorp’s and the Bank’s risk based capital ratios as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

Total risk-based capital (1)

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

15.00

%

14.42

%

Bank

 

12.39

%

12.70

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tier I risk-based capital (1)

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

13.75

%

13.17

%

Bank

 

11.14

%

11.44

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Leverage (2)

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated

 

11.26

%

10.79

%

Bank

 

9.11

%

9.37

%

 


(1)         Ratio is computed in relation to risk-weighted assets.

(2)         Ratio is computed in relation to average assets.

 

The strengthening of Bancorp’s capital position has occurred concurrently with growth in assets, not as a result of shrinkage of the balance sheet. Bancorp intends to maintain capital ratios at these historically high levels at least until such time as the economy demonstrates sustained improvement and to remain well positioned to pursue expansion and other opportunities that may arise.  $12.2 million of the increase in Bancorp’s capital during 2013 was the result of issuance of stock for the Oldham transaction.  The decrease in the capital ratios for the Bank were a result of an increase of $18.5 million of additional paid-in capital as a result of the Oldham transaction and year-to-date net income, which were offset by special dividends to Bancorp totaling $25 million in the second quarter of 2013, which were part of a tax minimization strategy.

 

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e)              Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

In addition to capital ratios defined by banking regulators, Bancorp considers various ratios when evaluating capital adequacy, including tangible common equity to tangible assets, and tangible common equity per share, all of which are non-GAAP measures.  Bancorp believes these ratios are important because of their widespread use by investors as means to evaluate capital adequacy, as they reflect the level of capital available to withstand unexpected market conditions.  Because US GAAP does not include capital ratio measures, there are no US GAAP financial measures comparable to these ratios.

 

The following table reconciles Bancorp’s calculation of the measures to amounts reported under US GAAP.

 

Amounts in thousands

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

June 30, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

Tangible Common Equity Ratio

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity (a)

 

$

220,352

 

$

205,075

 

Less core deposit intangible

 

(2,445

)

 

Less goodwill

 

(682

)

(682

)

Tangible common equity (c)

 

$

217,225

 

$

204,393

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets (b)

 

$

2,258,600

 

2,148,262

 

Less core deposit intangible

 

$

(2,445

)

 

 

Less goodwill

 

(682

)

(682

)

Total tangible assets (d)

 

$

2,255,473

 

$

2,147,580

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity to total assets (a/b)

 

9.76

%

9.55

%

Tangible common equity ratio (c/d)

 

9.63

%

9.52

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of outstanding shares (e)

 

14,509

 

13,915

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Book value per share (a/e)

 

$

15.19

 

$

14.74

 

Tangible common equity per share (c/e)

 

14.97

 

14.69

 

 

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In addition to earnings per share ratios defined by US GAAP, Bancorp considers net income per share on a diluted basis, excluding acquisition costs and bargain purchase gains.  Bancorp also considers the adjusted efficiency ratio, excluding acquisition costs and bargain purchase gains. Bancorp believes these ratios are important because of their widespread use by investors as means to evaluate core earnings, as they exclude significant one-time amounts recorded in earnings.

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2013

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2013

 

Net income

 

$

6,407

 

$

13,175

 

less: bargain purchase gain

 

(449

)

(449

)

plus: acquisition costs, net of tax

 

1,062

 

1,062

 

Adjusted net income

 

$

7,020

 

$

13,788

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average shares outstanding including dilutive securities

 

14,243

 

14,055

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share, diluted

 

$

0.45

 

$

0.94

 

Net income per share, diluted, excluding acquisition costs and bargain purchase gain

 

$

0.49

 

$

0.98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-interest income as reported

 

$

10,311

 

$

19,539

 

Less gain on acquisition

 

(449

)

(449

)

Adjusted total non-interest income

 

9,862

 

19,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

 

18,822

 

34,401

 

Less acquisition costs

 

(1,548

)

(1,548

)

Adjusted total non-interest expense

 

17,274

 

32,853

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest income (FTE)

 

$

19,229

 

$

37,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Efficiency ratio as reported

 

63.72

%

59.85

%

Adjusted efficiency ratio

 

59.38

%

57.61

%

 

f)                Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, which requires entities to disclose additional information about items reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI).  The ASU requires disclosures of changes of AOCI balances by component in the financial statements or the footnotes, and it requires significant items reclassified out of AOCI to be disclosed on the face of the income statement or as a separate footnote.  The ASU is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2012.  The adoption of ASU 2013-02 did not have an impact on Bancorp’s first quarter financial statements.

 

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Item 3.            Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

Information required by this item is included in Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

 

Item 4.            Controls and Procedures

 

Bancorp maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that it is able to collect the information it is required to disclose in reports it files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and to record, process, summarize and report this information within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC.  Based on their evaluation of Bancorp’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the quarterly period covered by this report, the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers believe that these controls and procedures are effective to ensure that Bancorp is able to collect, process and disclose the information it is required to disclose in reports it files with the SEC within the required time periods.

 

Based on the evaluation of Bancorp’s disclosure controls and procedures by the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers, there were no significant changes during the quarter ended June 30, 2013 in Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 2.            Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

The following table shows information relating to the repurchase of shares of common stock by Bancorp during the three months ended June 30, 2013.

 

 

 

Total number of
Shares
Purchased (1)

 

Average price
Paid Per Share

 

Total number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plan (2)

 

Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plan

 

April 1 - April 30

 

601

 

$

21.77

 

 

 

May 1 - May 31

 

5,608

 

23.59

 

 

 

June 1 - June 30

 

569

 

24.41

 

 

 

Total

 

6,778

 

$

23.49

 

 

 

 


(1)              Activity represents shares of stock withheld to pay the exercise price of stock options or to pay taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock or exercise of stock appreciation rights.  This activity has no impact on the number of shares that may be purchased under a Board-approved plan.

 

(2)              Since 2008, there has been no active share buyback plan in place.

 

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Item 6.            Exhibits

 

The following exhibits are filed or furnished as a part of this report:

 

Exhibit

 

 

Number

 

Description of exhibit

31.1

 

Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act by David P. Heintzman

31.2

 

Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act by Nancy B. Davis

32

 

Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

 

 

 

101

 

The following financial statements from the S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. June 30, 2013

 

 

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on August 5, 2013, formatted in eXtensible

 

 

Business Reporting Language (XBRL):

 

 

(1)  Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

(2)  Consolidated Statements of Income

 

 

(3)  Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

 

(4)  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

(5)  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

(6)  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

S.Y. BANCORP, INC.

 

 

Date: August 5, 2013

By:

/s/ David P. Heintzman

 

 

David P. Heintzman, Chairman

 

 

and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

Date: August 5, 2013

By:

/s/ Nancy B. Davis

 

 

Nancy B. Davis, Executive Vice President,

 

 

Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

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