t67966_10q.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010

-OR-

 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from...to...

Commission File No. 333-36379

PACIFICHEALTH LABORATORIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                      DELAWARE                      
                      22-3367588                      
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification Number)

100 Matawan Road, Suite 420                      
 
Matawan, NJ
                      07747                      
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (732) 739-2900

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes  x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files)
Yes  o No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer   o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-25 of the Exchange Act) Yes o No x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 16,035,988 shares of common stock, par value $0.0025, outstanding as of May 6, 2010.
 
 
 

 
 
PACIFICHEALTH LABORATORIES, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
3
       
PART I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
       
 
ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
       
 
Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2010 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2009
4
       
 
Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
5
       
 
Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
6
       
 
Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements
7
       
 
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
13
       
 
ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
15
       
 
ITEM 4T.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
15
       
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
 
       
 
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
16
       
 
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
16
       
 
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
16
       
 
ITEM 4.
REMOVED AND RESERVED
16
       
 
ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
16
       
 
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
16
       
SIGNATURES
16

 
2

 


Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

As used herein, unless we otherwise specify, the terms the “Company,” "we," "us," and "our" means PacificHealth Laboratories, Inc.

This Report contains forward-looking statements concerning our financial condition, results of operations and business, including, without limitation, statements pertaining to:

 
The development, testing, and commercialization of new products and the expansion of markets for our current products;
 
The receipt of royalty payments from our agreements with business partners;
 
Implementing aspects of our business plan;
 
Financing goals and plans;
 
Our existing cash and whether and how long these funds will be sufficient to fund our operations; and
 
Our raising of additional capital through future equity financings.

These and other forward-looking statements are primarily in the section entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations". Generally, you can identify these statements because they include phrases such as "anticipates," "believes," "expects," "future," "intends," "plans," and similar terms. These statements are only predictions. Although we do not make forward-looking statements unless we believe we have a reasonable basis for doing so, we cannot guarantee their accuracy, and actual results may differ materially from those we anticipated due to a number of uncertainties, many of which are unforeseen. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this Report on Form 10-Q. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements for many reasons, including those stated in this Report. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.  We cannot be sure when or if we will be permitted by regulatory agencies to undertake clinical trials or to commence any particular phase of clinical trials.  Because of this, statements regarding the expected timing of clinical trials cannot be regarded as actual predictions of when we will obtain regulatory approval for any “phase” of clinical trials.

We believe it is important to communicate our expectations to our investors. There may be events in the future, however, that we are unable to predict accurately or over which we have no control.  Cautionary language in this Report provides examples of risks, uncertainties and events that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations we describe in our forward-looking statements.

 
3

 

PART I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
PACIFICHEALTH LABORATORIES, INC.
 
BALANCE SHEETS
 
             
ASSETS
 
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
 
 
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 251,030     $ 281,159  
Other short-term investments
    175,000       175,000  
Accounts receivable, net
    965,424       763,288  
Inventories, net
    650,646       806,212  
Prepaid expenses
    80,487       92,702  
Tax loss receivable
    -       303,931  
Total current assets
    2,122,587       2,422,292  
                 
Property and equipment, net
    91,163       110,904  
                 
Deposits
    10,895       10,895  
                 
Total assets
  $ 2,224,645     $ 2,544,091  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
                 
Current liabilities:
               
Line of credit
  $ 87,500     $ -  
Notes payable
    -       12,182  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    965,069       1,042,051  
Deferred revenue
    207,152       306,239  
Total current liabilities
    1,259,721       1,360,472  
                 
Commitments
               
                 
Stockholders' equity:
               
Common stock, $.0025 par value; authorized
               
50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding:
               
16,035,988  and 15,624,017 shares, respectively
    40,090       39,060  
Additional paid-in capital
    20,081,104       20,031,599  
Accumulated deficit
    (19,156,270 )     (18,887,040 )
      964,924       1,183,619  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 2,224,645     $ 2,544,091  
                 
The accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements.
 

 
4

 
 
PACIFICHEALTH LABORATORIES, INC.
 
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
             
   
Three Months
 
   
Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Revenue:
           
Net product sales
  $ 1,650,265     $ 1,695,618  
                 
Cost of goods sold
    909,379       953,997  
                 
Gross profit
    740,886       741,621  
 
               
Operating expenses:
               
Sales and marketing
    235,085       316,108  
General and administrative
    774,150       832,482  
 
    1,009,235       1,148,590  
                 
Loss before other (expense) income and provision for
               
income taxes
    (268,349 )     (406,969 )
                 
Other (expense) income:
               
Interest income
    228       2,291  
Interest expense
    (1,109 )     (787 )
      (881 )     1,504  
                 
Loss before provision for income taxes
    (269,230 )     (405,465 )
                 
Provision for income taxes
    -       -  
                 
Net loss
  $ (269,230 )   $ (405,465 )
                 
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted
  $ (0.02 )   $ (0.03 )
 
               
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted
    15,684,010       14,459,492  
                 
The accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements.
 

 
5

 
 
PACIFICHEALTH LABORATORIES, INC.
 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
             
   
2010
   
2009
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net loss
  $ (269,230 )   $ (405,465 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net
               
cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    35,219       46,755  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    3,000       3,000  
Equity instrument-based expense
    41,945       69,498  
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (205,136 )     (407,272 )
Inventories
    155,566       (5,534 )
Prepaid expenses
    12,215       9,536  
Tax loss receivable
    303,931       -  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (68,392 )     325,159  
Deferred revenue
    (99,087 )     26,920  
Net cash used in operating activities
    (89,969 )     (337,403 )
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Proceeds from sales of other short-term investments
    -       25,000  
Purchase of property and equipment
    (15,478 )     (12,205 )
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (15,478 )     12,795  
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Borrowings on line of credit
    87,500       -  
Repayments of notes payable
    (12,182 )     (28,779 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    75,318       (28,779 )
                 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (30,129 )     (353,387 )
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning balance
    281,159       888,993  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, ending balance
  $ 251,030     $ 535,606  
 
               
                 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid for interest
  $ 1,109     $ 787  
                 
Cash paid for income taxes
  $ 5,295     $ -  
                 
Non-cash operating activity:
               
Issuance of common stock as payment for consulting services
  $ 8,590     $ -  
                 
The accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements.
 
 
 
6

 
 
PACIFICHEALTH LABORATORIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
(UNAUDITED)
1. Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010. The unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results may differ from these estimates. The significant estimates and assumptions made by the Company are in the area of revenue recognition, as it relates to customer returns, inventory obsolescence, allowance for doubtful accounts, valuation allowances for deferred tax assets, and valuation of share-based payments issued under ASC 718, “Compensation - Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”).

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has incurred significant operating losses, negative cash flows from operations, a line of credit that is scheduled to mature in May 2010, and has an accumulated deficit of $19,156,270 as of March 31, 2010. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. The Company expects to be able to extend the line of credit for another year. The Company is currently exploring strategic alternatives including, but not limited to, a sale of the Company.
 
2. Revenue Recognition
 
Sales are recognized when all of the following criteria are met:  (1) persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered; (3) the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed and determinable; and, (4) collectability is reasonably assured.  Sales are recorded net of incentives paid to customers.

The Company has a sales agreement with GNC, a significant customer of the Company, whereby unsold product is subject to return provisions.  In determining revenue recognition for products shipped to this customer, the Company follows the guidance in ASC 605,” Sales of Product When Right of Return Exists” (“ASC 605”). Certain of the products shipped are under a “pay on scan” model and revenue is deferred by the Company until such time the customer sells through such products to the end consumer.  The amount of deferred revenue relating to pay on scan products reflected in the accompanying balance sheets as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 amounted to $207,152 and $306,239, respectively.

Prior to April 1, 2009, for certain products not under a pay on scan model, the Company recognized revenue identical to the pay on scan model.  Effective April, 1, 2009, the Company commenced recognizing revenue on these products upon shipment as the Company determined that it has met the criteria established in ASC 605, specifically as it relates to the ability to estimate future returns. This change in estimate for these product shipments was based primarily on the Company’s determination that it could, based on historical secular analysis, estimate its returns of such product shipments with such historical data covering a five-year period.

3. Other Short-Term Investments
 
Excess cash is invested in auction rate securities with long-term maturities, the interest rates of which are reset periodically (typically between 7 and 35 days) through a competitive bidding process often referred to as a "Dutch auction".

Accordingly, the Company has classified such investments as other short-term investments. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company did not redeem any of these investments.
 
 
7

 
 
The Company measures fair value utilizing a hierarchy that prioritizes into three levels the components of valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value.  The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted market prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1); lower priority to inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly (Level 2); and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).

The Company has measured these investments as Level 2 inputs.

4. Inventories
 
Inventories consisted of the following:
   
March 31,
       
   
2010
   
December 31,
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
2009
 
Raw materials
  $ -     $ -  
Work-in-process
    -       -  
Packaging supplies
    84,577       80,611  
Finished goods
    500,798       645,095  
Finished goods on consignment
    65,271       80,506  
    $ 650,646     $ 806,212  

Included above are reserves against finished goods of $289,105 and $387,971, respectively, at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

5. Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consist of the following:

   
March 31,
       
   
2010
   
December 31,
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
2009
 
Furniture and equipment
  $ 818,017     $ 815,724  
Molds and dies
    231,731       218,546  
                 
      1,049,748       1,034,270  
Less accumulated depreciation
    958,585       923,366  
    $ 91,163     $ 110,904  

6. Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following:

   
March 31,
       
   
2010
   
December 31,
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
2009
 
Trade payables
  $ 767,850     $ 826,236  
Accrued expenses
    162,778       180,086  
Commissions payable
    19,815       23,265  
Deferred rent
    14,626       12,464  
    $ 965,069     $ 1,042,051  

7. Stock-Based Compensation
 
The Company accounts for equity instrument issuances (including common stock, options, and warrants) in accordance with ASC 718. Such equity issuances encompass transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services including such transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions and issuances of stock options to employees. The Company recorded charges of $41,945 and $69,498, respectively, in the three-month periods ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, representing the effect on loss from continuing operations, loss before income taxes and net loss.
 
8

 

Employee Compensation
 
The Company recorded charges of $7,571 and $39,823, respectively, in the three-month periods ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 for previously issued equity instruments to employees.

The Company granted 250,000 stock options to the President during the three months ended March 31, 2010 with an exercise price of $0.122 per share. Of these options, 83,333 vest in the first quarter of 2011, 83,333 of these options vest in the first quarter of 2012, and 83,334 of these options vest in the first quarter of 2013. These options were determined to have a total fair value of approximately $22,750. Compensation expense recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2010 for these options amounted to $1,264. The Company did not grant any options to employees in the three months ended March 31, 2009.

The Company recognized $27,000 for the three month periods ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 as a component of employee compensation for common shares issuable as payment of directors’ fees. The Company recognized $3,363 and $-0-, respectively, for the three month periods ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 as a component of employee compensation for common shares issuable as payment to a director of the Company for advisory services.

Non-Employee Compensation

The Company granted no stock options to consultants during the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009.

The Company recorded charges of $2,689 and $-0-, respectively, in the three-month periods ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 for previously issued warrants to non-employee athlete endorsers.

The Company granted 10,000 warrants to non-employee athlete endorsers during the three months ended March 31, 2010 with an exercise price of $0.12 per share. Of these warrants, 5,000 warrants vest in the fourth quarter of 2010 and 5,000 of these warrants vest in the fourth quarter of 2011. These warrants were determined to have a total fair value of $460. Compensation expense recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2010 for these warrants amounted to $58. These amounts were charged to operations and added to additional paid-in capital in accordance with ASC 718. The Company granted 402,500 warrants to non-employee athlete endorsers during the three months ended March 31, 2009 with an exercise price of $0.14 per share. Of these warrants, 109,167 warrants vest in the fourth quarter of 2009; 4,167 warrants vest in the first quarter of 2010; 109,167 of these warrants vest in the fourth quarter of 2010; 4,167 warrants vest in the first quarter of 2011; 109,166 of these warrants vest in the fourth quarter of 2011; 4,166 warrants vest in the first quarter of 2012; and 62,500 of these warrants vest in the fourth quarter of 2012. These warrants were determined to have a total fair value of $38,713. Compensation expense recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2009 for these warrants amounted to $2,675. These amounts were charged to operations and added to additional paid-in capital in accordance with ASC 718.

In summary, compensation charges to operations for the periods presented are as follows:

   
Three Months
 
   
Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Employee compensation
  $ 39,198     $ 66,823  
Consultant/endorser compensation
  2,747       2,675  
    $ 41,945     $ 69,498  

A summary of employee options activity under the plans as of March 31, 2010 and changes during the three-month period then ended is presented below:

                Weighted-        
         
Weighted-
    Average        
         
Average
    Remaining     Aggregate  
         
Exercise
    Contractual     Intrinsic  
Options
 
Shares
   
Price
    Term (Years)     Value  
Balance, January 1, 2010
    2,438,500     $ 0.64                  
Granted during the period
    250,000       0.12                  
Exercised during the period
    -       -                  
Forfeited during the period
    (541,666 )     0.53                  
Outstanding, March 31, 2010
    2,146,834     $ 0.61      
1.96
     
$-0-
 
Exercisable, March 31, 2010
    1,554,334     $ 0.77      
1.18
     
$-0-
 
 
 
9

 
 
The market value of the Company’s common stock as of March 31, 2010 was $0.085 per share.

A summary of the non-vested stock options for employees during the three months ended March 31, 2010 is as follows:

         
Weighted
   
         
Average
   
         
Exercise Price
   
         
Per Share
   
Non-vested Options
 
Shares
   
Outstanding
   
Non-vested, January 1, 2010
    1,129,583     $ 0.46    
Granted during the period
    250,000       0.12    
Vested during the period
    (245,417 )     0.58    
Forfeited during the period
    (541,666 )     0.53    
Non-vested, March 31, 2010
    592,500     $ 0.21    

As of March 31, 2010, the total fair value of non-vested awards amounted to $76,395. The weighted average remaining period over which such options are expected to be recognized is 2.58 years.

A summary of warrant activity as of March 31, 2010 and changes during the three-month period then ended is presented below:
 
         
Weighted-
         
         
Average
   
Aggregate
   
         
Exercise
   
Intrinsic
   
Warrants
 
Shares
   
Price
   
Value
   
Balance, January 1, 2010
    402,500     $ 0.14          
Granted during the period
    10,000       0.12          
Expired during the period
    -       -          
Outstanding, March 31, 2010
    412,500     $ 0.14     $ -0-    
Exercisable, March 31, 2010
    113,332     $ 0.14     $ -0-    

A summary of the non-vested warrants during the three months ended March 31, 2010 is as follows:

         
Weighted
   
         
Average
   
         
Exercise Price
   
         
Per Share
   
Non-vested Warrants
 
Shares
   
Outstanding
   
Non-vested, January 1, 2010
    289,343     $ 0.14    
Granted during the period
    10,000       0.12    
Vested during the period
    (175 )     0.14    
Forfeited during the period
    -       -    
Non-vested, March 31, 2010
    299,168     $ 0.14    

As of March 31, 2010, the total fair value of non-vested awards amounted to $25,682. The weighted average remaining period over which such options are expected to be recognized is 2.34 years.

8. Common Stock Issuances
 
On January 20, 2010, the Company issued 61,359 shares of its common stock as payment of certain sales commissions that were accrued at December 31, 2009 for an amount totaling $8,590.
 
 
10

 
 
On March 10, 2010, the Company issued 32,966 shares of its common stock valued at $3,363 to a director of the Company for advisory services.

On March 31, 2010, the Company issued 317,646 shares of its common stock valued at $27,000 as payment of directors’ fees for the first quarter of 2010.

9. Income Taxes
 
The Company has approximately $16,458,000 in federal and $3,073,000 in state net operating loss carryovers available as of March 31, 2010 that can be used to offset future taxable income in calendar years 2010 through 2030. The net operating loss carryovers begin to expire in the year 2016 through the year 2030. As of March 31, 2010, the Company has fully reserved for these net operating loss carryovers.

ASC 740, “Income Taxes”, clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. It prescribes a threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition.

The Company has recorded a liability related to uncertain tax positions in the amount of approximately $35,000 and $40,000, respectively, at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 relating to certain states in which the Company is required to file state tax returns as they have effectively established nexus in these states. These amounts have been recorded as a component of accounts payable and accrued expenses on the balance sheet.

10. Concentrations
 
The Company’s two largest customers accounted for approximately 17% and 11%, respectively, of net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and the Company’s largest customer accounted for approximately 19% of net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2009. At March 31, 2010, amounts due from these two customers represented approximately 35% and 4%, respectively, of net accounts receivable. At December 31, 2009, amounts due from these two customers represented approximately 52% and 6%, respectively, of net accounts receivable. No other customers exceeded 10% of respective captions noted above.

Two of the Company’s suppliers accounted for approximately 80% and 12%, respectively, of total inventory purchases for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and three of the Company’s suppliers accounted for approximately 60%, 12% and 10%, respectively, of total inventory purchases for the three months ended March 31, 2009. At March 31, 2010, amounts due to these two vendors represented approximately 38% and 2%, respectively, of accounts payable and accrued expenses.  At December 31, 2009, amounts due to these two vendors represented approximately 42% and 0%, respectively, of accounts payable and accrued expenses. No other vendors exceeded 10% of respective captions noted above.
 
11. Line of Credit
 
In April 2008, the Company obtained a one-year revolving line of credit with a financial institution in the amount of $675,000 with an interest rate equal to the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate (3.25% as of March 31, 2010) with a floor of 5.00%. This line is collateralized by the short-term investments that are deemed auction rate securities. The maximum amount that the Company may borrow is limited to 50% of the value of these auction rate securities.  The Company renewed this one-year revolving line of credit that now matures in May 2010 in the amount of $87,500. On February 22, 2010, the Company drew down $87,500, the maximum amount allowed under this line of credit.

12. Deferred Rent
 
In September 2009, the Company entered into a lease extension for its current office space that was set to expire in June 2012. The terms of the lease extension call for the term to begin September 2009 and conclude in June 2015. Monthly payments commence at $9,583 and increase to $11,250 by the last year with the first month of rent free. The Company records monthly rent expense on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. The difference between rent expense recorded and the amount paid is credited or charged to “Deferred rent” which is included as a component of accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheet. As of March 31, 2010, this amounted to $14,626.

 
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13. CEO Separation Agreements
 
The Company entered into a Separation and Release Agreement with the former CEO on January 27, 2010.  Under the terms of the agreement, the former CEO has agreed to provide consulting services for a period of 90 days following the date of the agreement for which he is entitled to $5,673 per week. During the one-year period commencing on January 11, 2010, the former CEO is entitled to the sum of $295,000, less the sum of consulting fees paid during such period and less any income, wages and/or salary received by him during such period in respect of full-time or substantially full-time employment.  The Company also agreed to pay the former CEO up to $50,000 for relocation costs under certain circumstances, the cost of life insurance premiums during the period in which he provides consulting services, and the cost of health insurance coverage for a period of six months. In the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company recognized $62,040 of expense under this Agreement.

The Company entered into a Separation Agreement with a former CEO effective August 1, 2008. The terms of the agreement consisted of twelve equal monthly payments that aggregate $295,000 and include a non-compete clause.  In the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company recognized $73,749 of expense under this Agreement.

 
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Item 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

In this Report on Form 10-Q, the terms the “Company,” “we”, “us,” and “our” refer to PacificHealth Laboratories, Inc.

(a)
Introduction

PacificHealth Laboratories is a leading nutrition company that was incorporated in the State of Delaware in April 1995.  We focus on the development, marketing and selling of patented premium nutrition tools that enable our consumers to enhance their health and improve their performance. Our principal area of focus is exercise performance and recovery, including optimal weight management. Our products can be marketed without prior Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) approval under current regulatory guidelines.

We are evolving into a more consumer oriented, brand driven company that derives value from its own brands based on our science-based nutrition technology. We have previously been a pioneer in the development of patented nutritional products that activate biochemical pathways to enhance muscle endurance and additionally the specific peptides involved in appetite regulation.  Today, we employ multiple strategies for the commercialization of our technologies, but we are placing increasing emphasis on the creation of brands.  We are also decreasing our emphasis on further research and development.

Sports Performance

Our previous research into factors influencing exercise performance, muscle endurance, and recovery has led to the development and commercialization of a new generation of sports and recovery drinks.  The key to our technology is the specific ratio in which protein is combined with carbohydrates.  We have received two patents on this technology and over 18 studies have been published demonstrating that products based on this technology can extend endurance, reduce muscle damage, improve rehydration, and accelerate muscle recovery.  Our research in exercise performance has led to the introduction and commercialization of a number of products for the aerobic athlete including:

·  ENDUROX R4® Recovery Drink – Introduced in February 1999

· ACCELERADETM Sports Drink – Introduced in May 2001

· ACCELERADE HYDROTM Sports Drink with 30% less calories and 55% less sugar – Introduced in June 2008

· ACCEL GEL® – Introduced in February 2004

·  ENDUROX® EXCEL® Natural Workout Supplement – Introduced in March 1997

Weight Regulation

Satiety peptides have been shown to suppress appetite and reduce food intake.  Our research has specifically focused on developing nutritional formulations that can stimulate cholecystokin (CCK), one of the body’s primary satiety peptides. CCK is normally released after a meal, particularly one high in fat and protein.  CCK is often called the “feel full” protein because when it is released it gives a feeling of fullness and signals the brain to terminate the meal.  The objective of our research is to develop a nutritional composition that stimulates and extends the duration of action of CCK in a calorically efficient way, i.e. to cause a release of CCK with 45-50 calories of specific nutrients rather than 1,000 calories.
 
We previously conducted research in this area in order to develop a more effective composition that could be incorporated into different forms (ready-to-drink beverage, powder beverage, bars, and chewable tablet). Since the third quarter of 2003, the Company funded a number of clinical studies on a further improved ready to drink formulation.  The new formulation was shown to be significantly better than the previous product in reducing caloric intake, slowing gastric emptying, and extending a feeling of satiation following a meal.  We have seven patents on our appetite suppressant technology. We launched an exclusively on-line brand, SATIATRIM®, in June 2007. Due to insignificant sales since inception from this product line, we discontinued it in 2008.
 
 
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In the first quarter of 2009, we launched FORZE GPS™ in our sports specialty channel. FORZE GPS was the first appetite management nutrition tool designed specifically for athletes. We were not successful in 2009 in achieving adequate sales for this product line and have therefore decided not to continue to market this product in 2010.

(b)
Results of Operations – Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

Revenues for the three-month period ended March 31, 2010 decreased by $45,353, or approximately 3%, to $1,650,265 from $1,695,618 for the same period in 2009. This decrease was the result of season opening orders in the sports specialty channel moving into the second quarter due to tighter management of inventory in this channel this year. In 2009, we also launched our sales representation group organization into the sports specialty channel that resulted in pipeline inventory orders into approximately 100 new dealers during the first quarter of 2009.

For the three months ended March 31, 2010, gross profit margin on product sales was 44.9% compared to 43.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The higher gross profit margin in the three month period ended March 31, 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009 is due primarily to sales of $106,866 in the first quarter of 2010 with no associated cost of goods sold (other than  freight out) as this inventory was previously reserved in the fourth quarter of 2009.

Sales and marketing (“S & M”) expenses decreased $81,023, or approximately 26%, to $235,085 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2010 from $316,108 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009. S & M expenses decreased as a percentage of product sales to approximately 14% in the three-month period ended March 31, 2010 compared to approximately 19% in the three-month period ended March 31, 2009. The decrease between these two periods is primarily due to higher S & M expenses in 2009 related to a public relations and marketing campaign associated with the launch of FORZE GPS as well as costs incurred for rolling out a new national sales representation organization.

General and administrative (“G & A”) expenses decreased $58,332, or approximately 7%, to $774,150 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2010 from $832,482 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009. The decrease for the three month period is due primarily to less travel and entertainment expenses as well as less Separation fees as detailed below. Included in G & A in the three month period ended March 31, 2010 is approximately $62,000 paid to the former CEO in the form of a non-compete clause pursuant to his Separation Agreement. These payments will continue under the terms of the Separation Agreement until January 27, 2011. Included in G & A in the three month period ended March 31, 2009 is approximately $73,000 paid to a former CEO in the form of a non-compete clause pursuant to his Separation Agreement. These payments ended under the terms of the Separation Agreement effective as of July 31, 2009.

We recorded a net loss of ($269,230), or ($0.02) per share (basic and diluted), for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 compared to a net loss of ($405,465), or ($0.03) per share (basic and diluted), for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The lower net loss in the three month period ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period in 2009 is due primarily to decreases in S & M and G & A expenses.

(c)
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
At March 31, 2010, our current assets exceeded our current liabilities by approximately $863,000 with a ratio of current assets to current liabilities of approximately 1.7 to 1. At March 31, 2010, cash on hand was $251,030, a decrease of $30,129 from December 31, 2009, primarily as the result of an increase of $202,136 in accounts receivable (net of allowances), a decrease in inventory of $155,566 (net of reserves), a decrease in prepaid expenses of $12,215, a decrease in tax loss receivable of $303,931, a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $68,392, borrowings under line of credit of $87,500, repayments of notes payable of $12,182, and a decrease in deferred revenue of $99,087 from December 31, 2009. Accounts receivable increased at March 31, 2010 from December 31, 2009 due to higher revenues in the first quarter of 2010 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2009. Inventories decreased due to better inventory control. Tax loss receivable decreased as we received the net proceeds related to this (see below). Accounts payable and accrued expenses decreased primarily due to less inventory purchases. Line of credit increased as we drew down the maximum amount allowed under our auction rate securities line of credit (see below). Deferred revenue decreased as a major customer increased its amounts sold through to the end-user consumers in excess of purchases in the first three months of 2010.

On February 8, 2010, we received $303,931 of net proceeds related to the sale of a portion of our unused net operating loss carryovers for the State of New Jersey to a third party through the 2009 NJEDA Technology Business Tax Certificate Transfer Program.  We will use these proceeds for working capital purposes.
 
 
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Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $89,969 compared to net cash used in operating activities for the same period in 2009 of $337,403. The difference in the first three months of 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009 is due to a greater increase in accounts receivable in 2009, a decrease in inventories in 2010, the receipt of the net proceeds from the tax loss sale (see above) and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses in 2010 compared to an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses in 2009.  Accounts receivable did not increase as much in 2010 as in 2009 due to a greater increase in sales between the fourth quarter of 2008/first quarter 2009 and the fourth quarter of 2009/first quarter 2010 as well as increased collections in 2010 as we offered payment discounts to our major customers in 2010. Inventories decreased in 2010 due to aggressive inventory control. Accounts payable/accrued expenses decreased in 2010 as we used the proceeds from the tax loss sale to increase payments to our vendors. Accounts payable/accrued expenses increased in 2009 due to timing differences in the cash cycle. Historically, we have funded inventory purchases through trade credit and we expect that to continue.

As of March 31, 2010, we had $175,000 invested in auction rate securities that are presented as short-term investments on the balance sheet. During the first three months of 2010, we were not able to redeem any of these investments. We have obtained a revolving line of credit with a financial institution with a maturity of May 2010 that will accept these securities as collateral. The maximum amount that we may borrow is limited to 50% of the value of these auction rate securities. On February 22, 2010, we drew down the $87,500 maximum amount allowed under this line of credit.

In September 2009, we entered into a lease extension for our current office space that was set to expire in June 2012. The terms of the lease extension call for the term to begin September 2009 and conclude in June 2015. Monthly payments commence at $9,583 and increase to $11,250 by the last year with the first month of rent free. We record monthly rent expense on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. The difference between rent expense recorded and the amount paid is credited or charged to “deferred rent” which is included as a component of accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheet. As of March 31, 2010, this amounted to $14,626.

We have no material commitments for capital expenditures.

(d)
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
There are no off-balance sheet arrangements between us and any other entity that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources that is material to investors.

(e)
Going Concern

We have incurred significant operating losses, negative cash flows from operations, a line of credit that is scheduled to mature in May 2010, and have an accumulated deficit of $19,156,270 as of March 31, 2010. These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We expect to be able to extend the line of credit for another year. We are currently exploring strategic alternatives including, but not limited to, a sale of the Company.

ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Per Item 305(e) of Regulation S-K, a smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information required by this item.

ITEM 4T.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Based on their evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2010, the end of the period covered by this Report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; that such information is accumulated and disclosed to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure; and that such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
 
 
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Changes in internal control over financial reporting. During the quarter ended March 31, 2010, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
   
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
   
 
None.
   
ITEM  2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
   
 
None.
   
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
   
 
None.
   
ITEM 4.
REMOVED AND RESERVED
   
ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
   
 
None.
   
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
   
Exhibit
Number
Description of Exhibit
   
31.1*
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
   
31.2*
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
   
32**
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

*
Filed herewith
**
Furnished herewith

SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


 
PACIFICHEALTH LABORATORIES, INC.
     
     
 
By: /S/ STEPHEN P. KUCHEN
 
 
STEPHEN P. KUCHEN
 
 
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
 
     
 
Date: May 6, 2010                      
 
 
 
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