Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM              TO             

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9533

 

 

LOGO

WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Florida   59-2459427

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

9800 N.W. 41st Street, Suite 400

Miami, Florida

  33178
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, including area code: (305) 428-8000

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The registrant had a total of 69,104,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, issued and outstanding as of October 25, 2010.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

 

Table of Contents

 

Part I.

  

Financial Information

  
  

General

     1   

Item 1.

  

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

  
  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009

     2   
  

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009

     3   
  

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income for the Nine Months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009

     4   
  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009

     5   
  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

     7   

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     21   

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     31   

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

     32   

Part II.

  

Other Information

  

Item 1A.

  

Risk Factors

     33   

Item 2.

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     33   

Item 6.

  

Exhibits

     34   

Signatures

  


Table of Contents

 

Part I – Financial Information

General

The following unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of World Fuel Services Corporation and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and, therefore, omit or condense certain footnotes and other information normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information, which are of a normal and recurring nature, have been made for the interim periods reported. Results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year. The unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010 (“10-Q Report”) should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 (“2009 10-K Report”). World Fuel Services Corporation (“World Fuel” or the “Company”) and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to in this 10-Q Report as “we,” “our” and “us.”

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

World Fuel Services Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited - In thousands, except per share data)

 

     As of  
     September 30,
2010
     December 31,
2009
 

Assets:

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 424,869       $ 298,843   

Short-term investments

     —           8,100   

Accounts receivable, net

     1,163,383         951,398   

Inventories

     219,908         126,793   

Short-term derivative assets, net

     10,078         11,853   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     110,778         66,991   
                 

Total current assets

     1,929,016         1,463,978   

Property and equipment, net

     52,516         38,777   

Goodwill

     182,625         153,841   

Identifiable intangible assets, net

     82,226         72,805   

Other assets

     22,632         11,827   
                 

Total assets

   $ 2,269,015       $ 1,741,228   
                 

Liabilities and equity:

     

Liabilities:

     

Current liabilities:

     

Short-term debt

   $ 8,822       $ 6,684   

Accounts payable

     980,171         796,978   

Short-term derivative liabilities, net

     7,875         9,133   

Customer deposits

     51,419         63,967   

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     95,752         70,980   
                 

Total current liabilities

     1,144,039         947,742   

Long-term debt

     8,348         9,925   

Non-current income tax liabilities, net

     40,295         39,164   

Deferred compensation and other long-term liabilities

     11,899         11,148   
                 

Total liabilities

     1,204,581         1,007,979   
                 

Commitments and contingencies

     

Equity:

     

World Fuel shareholders’ equity:

     

Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 100 shares authorized, none issued

     —           —     

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000 shares authorized, 68,717 and 59,385 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively

     687         594   

Capital in excess of par value

     443,382         213,414   

Retained earnings

     615,968         515,218   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     4,339         3,795   
                 

Total World Fuel shareholders’ equity

     1,064,376         733,021   

Noncontrolling interest equity

     58         228   
                 

Total equity

     1,064,434         733,249   
                 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 2,269,015       $ 1,741,228   
                 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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World Fuel Services Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited - In thousands, except per share data)

 

     For the Three Months ended
September 30,
     For the Nine Months ended
September 30,
 
     2010     2009      2010     2009  

Revenue

   $ 4,987,074      $ 3,202,653       $ 13,302,370      $ 7,749,936   

Cost of revenue

     4,874,967        3,107,921         12,983,876        7,476,301   
                                 

Gross profit

     112,107        94,732         318,494        273,635   
                                 

Operating expenses:

         

Compensation and employee benefits

     43,048        32,359         116,749        101,231   

Provision for bad debt

     1,097        1,774         3,162        2,696   

General and administrative

     22,875        19,726         66,307        59,603   
                                 

Total operating expenses

     67,020        53,859         186,218        163,530   
                                 

Income from operations

     45,087        40,873         132,276        110,105   
                                 

Non-operating expenses, net:

         

Interest expense and other financing costs, net

     989        761         2,470        2,699   

Other expense (income), net

     209        578         (420     557   
                                 

Total non-operating expenses, net

     1,198        1,339         2,050        3,256   
                                 

Income before income taxes

     43,889        39,534         130,226        106,849   

Provision for income taxes

     7,515        10,437         22,961        23,990   
                                 

Net income including noncontrolling interest

     36,374        29,097         107,265        82,859   

Net (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     (381     25         (170     215   
                                 

Net income attributable to World Fuel

   $ 36,755      $ 29,072       $ 107,435      $ 82,644   
                                 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.61      $ 0.49       $ 1.80      $ 1.40   
                                 

Basic weighted average common shares

     60,496        59,156         59,768        58,866   
                                 

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.60      $ 0.48       $ 1.76      $ 1.39   
                                 

Diluted weighted average common shares

     61,663        60,162         60,985        59,532   
                                 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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World Fuel Services Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited - In thousands)

 

                Capital
in
Excess
of Par
Value
    Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Total
World Fuel
Shareholders’
Equity
    Noncontrolling
Interest

Equity
    Total
Equity
 
    Common Stock              
    Shares     Amount              

Balance at December 31, 2009

    59,385      $ 594      $ 213,414      $ 515,218      $ 3,795        733,021        228        733,249   
                                 

Comprehensive income:

               

Net income

    —          —          —          107,435        —          107,435        (170     107,265   

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    —          —          —          —          544        544        —          544   
                                 

Comprehensive income

            —          107,979        (170     107,809   
                                 

Cash dividends declared

    —          —          —          (6,685     —          (6,685     —          (6,685

Amortization of share-based payment awards

    —          —          6,438        —          —          6,438        —          6,438   

Issuance of shares related to share-based payment awards including income tax benefit of $6,152

    187        2        6,359        —          —          6,361        —          6,361   

Public offering of shares

    9,200        92        218,724        —          —          218,816        —          218,816   

Purchases of stock tendered by employees to satisfy the required withholding taxes related to share-based payment awards

    (55     (1     (1,553     —          —          (1,554     —          (1,554
                                                               

Balance at September 30, 2010

    68,717      $ 687      $ 443,382      $ 615,968      $ 4,339      $ 1,064,376      $ 58      $ 1,064,434   
                                                               

Balance at December 31, 2008

    58,590      $ 586      $ 204,749      $ 406,953      $ (4,401     607,887        259        608,146   
                                 

Comprehensive income:

               

Net income

    —          —          —          82,644        —          82,644        215        82,859   

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    —          —          —          —          6,805        6,805        —          6,805   

Change in effective portion of cash flow hedges, net of income tax expense of $380

    —          —          —          —          975        975        —          975   
                                 

Comprehensive income

              90,424        215        90,639   
                                 

Cash dividends declared

    —          —          —          (6,646     —          (6,646     —          (6,646

Distribution of noncontrolling interest

    —          —          —          —          —          —          (451     (451

Amortization of share-based payment awards

    —          —          4,754        —          —          4,754        —          4,754   

Issuance of shares related to share-based payment awards

    1,102        10        6,852        —          —          6,862        —          6,862   

Purchases of stock tendered by employees to satisfy the required withholding taxes related to share-based payment awards

    (274     (2     (5,032     —          —          (5,034     —          (5,034
                                                               

Balance at September 30, 2009

    59,418      $ 594      $ 211,323      $ 482,951      $ 3,379      $ 698,247      $ 23      $ 698,270   
                                                               

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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World Fuel Services Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited - In thousands)

 

     For the Nine Months ended September 30,  
     2010     2009  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income including noncontrolling interest

   $ 107,265      $ 82,859   
                

Adjustments to reconcile net income including noncontrolling interest to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     13,093        13,127   

Provision for bad debt

     3,162        2,696   

Gain on short-term investments

     (1,900     —     

Deferred income tax (benefit) provision

     (1,519     5,916   

Share-based payment award compensation costs

     6,438        4,754   

Foreign currency losses (gains), net

     71        (1,671

Other

     47        773   

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

    

Accounts receivable, net

     (183,779     (176,589

Inventories

     (93,083     (68,261

Short-term derivative assets, net

     1,838        54,064   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (33,313     19,777   

Other assets

     (10,705     (784

Accounts payable

     163,824        215,353   

Customer deposits

     (13,526     11,860   

Short-term derivative liabilities, net

     (2,915     (43,092

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     11,004        (6,648

Non-current income tax liabilities, net, deferred compensation and other long-term liabilities

     1,026        3,021   
                

Total adjustments

     (140,237     34,296   
                

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

     (32,972     117,155   
                

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Capital expenditures

     (7,900     (5,234

Purchases of short-term investments

     —          (25,185

Proceeds from the sale of short-term investments

     10,000        25,185   

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired

     (46,015     (51,982
                

Net cash used in investing activities

     (43,915     (57,216
                

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Dividends paid on common stock

     (6,685     (5,519

Distribution of noncontrolling interest

     —          (451

Repayments of debt other than senior revolving credit facility

     (5,523     (19,980

Payments of senior revolving credit facility loan costs

     (8,518     —     

Borrowings from noncontrolling shareholders of a subsidiary

     —          1,792   

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     85        1,013   

Federal and state tax benefits resulting from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for share-based payment awards

     6,152        —     

Proceeds from sale of equity shares, net of expenses

     218,816        —     

Purchases of stock tendered by employees to satisfy the required withholding taxes related to share-based payment awards

     (1,554     (5,034
                

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     202,773        (28,179
                

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     140        2,392   
                

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     126,026        34,152   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     298,843        314,352   
                

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 424,869      $ 348,504   
                

 

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Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities:

Cash dividends declared of $0.0375 per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, but not yet paid, totaled $2.2 million at September 30, 2010 and 2009 and were paid in October 2010 and 2009.

As of September 30, 2010, we had accrued capital expenditures totaling $2.7 million, which was recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities and deferred compensation and other long-term liabilities in the amount of $1.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively.

In connection with our acquisitions, we issued promissory notes of $6.0 million and $4.3 million in July 2010 and April 2009, respectively. As of September 30, 2010, we recorded a payable to the sellers of the Lakeside business (see Note 1) related to a purchase price adjustment, which was recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we issued $5.8 million in equity to certain employees which was previously recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities and deferred compensation and other long-term liabilities in the amount of $4.5 million and $1.3 million, respectively.

In April 2009, in connection with our acquisition of Henty (see Note 1), we recorded a long-term liability and goodwill of £4.2 million ($6.2 million) related to an Earn-out.

In connection with our acquisitions for the periods presented, the following table presents the assets acquired, net of cash, and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair value:

 

     For the Nine Months ended
September 30,
 
     2010      2009  

Assets acquired, net of cash

   $ 83,766       $ 71,225   
                 

Liabilities assumed

   $ 23,217       $ 13,287   
                 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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World Fuel Services Corporation and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

1. Acquisitions and Significant Accounting Policies

Acquisitions

2010 Acquisitions

In October 2010, we completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding stock of Western Petroleum Company, (“Western”), a distributor of unbranded gasoline and diesel fuel in the United States and Canada and branded and unbranded aviation fuel in the United States. The estimated aggregate purchase price was $84.5 million, which is subject to change based on the finalization of the value of the net assets acquired. As the Western acquisition was completed in October 2010, the allocation of the purchase price is not yet available, and Western’s financial position and results of operations are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010.

In July 2010, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of Lakeside Oil Company, Inc., including the assets comprising its wholesale motor fuel distribution business (the “Lakeside business”) for approximately $45.8 million which consisted of $39.8 million in cash and $6.0 million in a promissory note. The Lakeside business, based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is primarily a distributor of branded and unbranded gasoline and diesel fuel. The financial position and results of operations of the Lakeside business have been included in our consolidated financial statements since July 1, 2010. For the three months ended September 30, 2010, the Lakeside business contributed revenue of $193.2 million and net income of $0.6 million.

The allocation of the estimated purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed was based on their estimated fair value at acquisition. At September 30, 2010, the valuation of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed had not been completed; accordingly, the allocation of the purchase price may change.

The following table provides information on the purchase price allocation to the cash consideration paid to seller at closing (in thousands):

 

Assets acquired:

  

Current assets, principally accounts and notes receivable

   $ 25,979   

Property and equipment

     130   

Identifiable intangible assets

     15,960   

Goodwill

     25,340   

Liabilities assumed:

  

Accounts payable

     (10,826

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     (10,750
        

Estimated purchase price

     45,833   

Promissory notes issued

     6,000   

Portion of cash consideration not yet paid to seller

     2,133   
        

Portion of cash consideration paid to seller at closing

   $ 37,700   
        

The entire goodwill related to the Lakeside business is recorded in our land segment and is anticipated to be deductible for tax purposes. The identifiable intangible assets of the Lakeside business are as follows (in thousands):

 

            Estimated
Lives
 

Customer relationships

   $ 10,900         10 years   

Supplier agreements

     4,740         30 years   

Other

     320         3 - 7 years   
           
   $ 15,960      
           

 

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In January 2010, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of Falmouth Oil Services Limited (the “FOS business”). The FOS business is primarily a marine oil terminal for fuel oil and diesel strategically located in the United Kingdom, which we used for fuel storage prior to the acquisition. The financial position and results of operations of the FOS business have been included in our consolidated financial statements since January 1, 2010. The revenue and net income contributed by our acquisition of the FOS business is not significant as there were no significant third-party customers of the FOS business and it has been integrated into our existing business.

The purchase price of the FOS business was £9.2 million ($14.9 million) which consisted of £5.2 million ($8.5 million) in cash and the extinguishment of certain receivables from Falmouth Oil Services Limited of £4.0 million ($6.4 million). The purchase price for the acquisition of the FOS business was allocated to the acquired net assets based on their estimated fair value at acquisition: fixed assets of $9.5 million, intangible assets, primarily goodwill, of $3.2 million and net working capital of $2.2 million. All of the goodwill is recorded in our marine segment and is anticipated to be deductible for tax purposes. At September 30, 2010, the valuation of the assets acquired, including goodwill and liabilities assumed, had not been completed; accordingly the allocation of the purchase price may change.

2009 Acquisitions

In April 2009, we acquired all of the outstanding stock of Henty Oil Limited, Tank and Marine Engineering Limited and Henty Shipping Services Limited (collectively, “Henty”), a provider of marine and land based fuels in the United Kingdom. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, Henty contributed revenue of $65.3 million and $178.0 million, respectively, and net income of $1.1 million and $2.4 million, respectively. The Henty purchase agreement includes a contingent consideration clause (the “Earn-out”) based on Henty meeting certain operating targets over the three-year period ending April 30, 2012. Pursuant to an amendment to the purchase agreement in September 2010, the maximum Earn-out that may be paid was reduced from £9.0 million to £6.0 million ($9.4 million as of September 30, 2010) if all operating targets are achieved. In consideration for the reduction in the maximum Earn-out, a minimum Earn-out of £2.7 million ($4.2 million as of September 30, 2010) was established. As of the acquisition date, we estimated the fair value of the Earn-out to be £4.2 million ($6.2 million) which was recorded as a liability and as part of the purchase consideration. We estimate the fair value of the Earn-out at each reporting period based on our assessment of the probability of Henty achieving such operating targets over the three-year period. The change in the estimated fair value of the Earn-out from the acquisition date to September 30, 2010 was not significant.

Also in April 2009, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of TGS Petroleum, Inc., including the assets comprising its wholesale motor fuel distribution business (the “TGS business”). The TGS business, based in Chicago, Illinois, is primarily a distributor of branded and unbranded gasoline and diesel fuel.

 

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Pro Forma Information

The following presents (i) the unaudited pro forma results for the three months ended September 30, 2009 as if the acquisition of the Lakeside business had been completed on January 1, 2009, (ii) the unaudited pro forma results for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as if the acquisition of the Lakeside business had been completed on January 1, 2010 and (iii) the unaudited pro forma results for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as if the acquisitions of Henty, the TGS business and the Lakeside business had been completed on January 1, 2009 (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     For the Three
Months Ended
September 30,
     For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2009      2010      2009  
     (pro forma)      (pro forma)      (pro forma)  

Revenue

   $ 3,384,093       $ 13,688,553       $ 8,276,672   

Net income attributable to World Fuel

   $ 30,735       $ 110,045       $ 87,421   

Earnings per share:

        

Basic

   $ 0.52         1.82       $ 1.49   

Diluted

   $ 0.51         1.78       $ 1.47   

The FOS business is not included in the pro forma information above as its impact on the pro forma amounts is not significant. Pro forma information related to Western is not available due to the proximity of the acquisition date to the filing of these financial statements.

Significant Accounting Policies

Except as updated below, the significant accounting policies we use for quarterly financial reporting are the same as those disclosed in Note 1 of the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements” included in our 2009 10-K Report.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes to the consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our majority-owned or controlled subsidiaries, after elimination of all significant intercompany accounts, transactions and profits.

In November 2009, we announced a two-for-one split of our common stock. All references to number of shares and per share amounts in the financial statements and notes to the financial statements reflect the stock split.

Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation.

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the future earnings and cash flow potential of acquired businesses in excess of the fair values that are assigned to all other identifiable assets and liabilities. Goodwill arises because the purchase price paid reflects numerous factors, including the strategic fit and expected synergies these acquisitions bring to existing operations and the prevailing market value for comparable companies. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, goodwill increased by an aggregate $28.6 million due to acquisitions (see 2010 Acquisitions) and $0.2 million as a result of foreign currency translation adjustments of our Brazilian subsidiary in our marine segment.

Extinguishment of Liability

In the normal course of business, we accrue liabilities for fuel and services received for which invoices have not yet been received. These liabilities are derecognized, or extinguished, if either 1) payment is made to relieve our obligation for the liability or 2) we are legally released from our obligation for the liability, such as when our legal obligations with respect to such liabilities lapse or otherwise no longer exist. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, we derecognized vendor liability accruals due to the legal release of our obligations in the amount of $3.3 million and $7.9 million, as compared to $2.5 million and $5.7 million during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009, which is reflected as a reduction of cost of revenue in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses. In July 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting standard update (“ASU”) relating to improved disclosures about the credit quality of financing receivables and the related allowance for credit losses. The disclosures as of the end of a reporting period are effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2010. The disclosures about activity that occurs during a reporting period are effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. Due to the termination of the Receivable Facility (see Note 6), this new ASU is no longer applicable to us.

Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives. In July 2010, we adopted an ASU for embedded credit derivatives. This ASU clarifies that the type of embedded credit derivatives that are exempt from embedded derivative bifurcation requirements relates only to the subordination of one financial instrument to another. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

Revenue Recognition: Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements. In July 2010, we adopted an ASU regarding revenue recognition relating to multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements. This ASU requires expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures and will be applied prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures: Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. In the first quarter of 2010, we adopted an ASU relating to additional disclosures regarding fair value measurements. The adoption of this ASU resulted in additional fair value disclosures (see Note 9) and did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Variable Interest Entities. In the first quarter of 2010, we adopted an ASU regarding the consolidation of variable interest entities. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets. In the first quarter of 2010, we adopted an ASU regarding the accounting and disclosure requirements for transfers of financial assets and extinguishment of liabilities. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

 

2. Short-Term Investments

At December 31, 2009, our short-term investments consisted of commercial paper valued at $8.1 million, with a par value of $10.0 million, as a result of a $1.9 million impairment charge recorded in September 2007. During the second quarter of 2010, we recorded a gain of $1.9 million, which is reflected in other expense (income), net for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 in the consolidated statements of income, due to the collection of the full par value of $10.0 million in July 2010.

 

3. Derivatives

We enter into financial derivative contracts in order to mitigate the risk of market price fluctuations in marine, aviation and land fuel, to offer our customers fuel pricing alternatives to meet their needs and to mitigate the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. We also enter into proprietary derivative transactions, primarily intended to capitalize on arbitrage opportunities related to basis or time spreads related to fuel products we sell. We have applied the normal purchase and normal sales exception (“NPNS”), as provided by accounting guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities, to certain of our physical forward sales and purchase contracts. While these contracts are considered derivative instruments under the guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities, they are not recorded at fair value, but rather are recorded in our consolidated financial statements when physical settlement of the contracts occurs. If it is determined that a transaction designated as NPNS no longer meets the scope of the exception, the fair value of the related contract is recorded as an asset or liability on the consolidated balance sheet and the difference between the fair value and the contract amount is immediately recognized through earnings.

 

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The following describes our derivative classifications:

Cash Flow Hedges. Includes certain of our foreign currency forward contracts we enter into in order to mitigate the risk of currency exchange rate fluctuations.

Fair Value Hedges. Includes derivatives we enter into in order to hedge price risk associated with our inventory and certain firm commitments relating to fixed price purchase and sale contracts.

Non-designated Derivatives. Includes derivatives we primarily enter into in order to mitigate the risk of market price fluctuations in marine, aviation and land fuel in the form of swaps as well as fixed price purchase and sale contracts, which do not qualify for hedge accounting; to offer our customers fuel pricing alternatives to meet their needs; and for proprietary trading. In addition, non-designated derivatives are also entered into to hedge the risk of currency rate fluctuations.

As of September 30, 2010, our derivative instruments were as follows (in thousands, except mark-to-market prices):

 

Hedge Strategy

  Settlement
Period
   

Derivative Instrument

  Notional     Unit   Mark to
Market
Prices
    Mark to
Market
Gains
(Losses)
 

Fair Value Hedge

    2010     

Commodity contracts for firm commitment hedging (long)

    42      GAL   $ 0.048      $ 2   
    2010     

Commodity contracts for inventory hedging (short)

    37,013      GAL     (0.137     (5,069
    2010     

Commodity contracts for firm commitment hedging (long)

    224      MT     19.479        4,372   
    2010     

Commodity contracts for firm commitment hedging (short)

    77      MT     (10.067     (772
    2010     

Commodity contracts for inventory hedging (short)

    31      MT     (33.994     (1,068
    2011     

Commodity contracts for firm commitment hedging (long)

    5      MT     (22.024     (111
                 
            $ (2,646
                 

Non-Designated

    2010     

Commodity contracts (long)

    38,903      GAL   $ 0.08      $ 3,292   
    2010     

Commodity contracts (short)

    38,920      GAL     (0.077     (2,985
    2010     

Commodity contracts (long)

    371      MT     7.325        2,721   
    2010     

Commodity contracts (short)

    342      MT     (6.729     (2,302
    2010     

Foreign currency contracts (long)

    23,288      BRL     0.009        215   
    2010     

Foreign currency contracts (short)

    35,226      BRL     (0.027     (951
    2010     

Foreign currency contracts (short)

    1,700      CAD     (0.002     (4
    2010     

Foreign currency contracts (long)

    1,868,136      CLP     0.000        37   
    2010     

Foreign currency contracts (short)

    9,800      EUR     (0.089     (872
    2010     

Foreign currency contracts (long)

    943      GBP     0.001        1   
    2010     

Foreign currency contracts (short)

    10,997      GBP     (0.018     (193
    2010     

Foreign currency contracts (long)

    42,000      MXN     0.002        97   
    2010     

Foreign currency contracts (long)

    2,637      NOK     0.009        23   
    2010     

Foreign currency contracts (long)

    3,400      SGD     0.016        53   
    2011     

Commodity contracts (long)

    15,180      GAL     0.201        3,044   
    2011     

Commodity contracts (short)

    15,180      GAL     (0.195     (2,958
    2011     

Commodity contracts (long)

    189      MT     2.571        487   
    2011     

Commodity contracts (short)

    189      MT     (0.866     (164
    2012     

Commodity contracts (long)

    100      GAL     0.151        15   
    2012     

Commodity contracts (short)

    100      GAL     (0.154     (15
                 
            $ (459
                 

For information on the fair value of the hedged items associated with fair value hedging, see Note 9.

 

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The following table presents information about our derivative instruments measured at fair value and their locations on the consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):

 

          As of  
    

Balance Sheet Location

   September 30,
2010
     December 31,
2009
 

Derivative assets:

        

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

        

Commodity contracts

  

Short-term derivative assets, net

   $ 4,431       $ 1,633   

Commodity contracts

  

Short-term derivative liabilities, net

     344         187   
                    
        4,775         1,820   
                    

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

        

Commodity contracts

  

Short-term derivative assets, net

     9,942         10,652   

Commodity contracts

  

Short-term derivative liabilities, net

     2,264         1,701   

Commodity contracts

  

Other assets

     129         169   

Commodity contracts

  

Deferred compensation and other long-term liabilities

     17         2   

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Short-term derivative assets, net

     72         4   

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Short-term derivative liabilities, net

     379         11   
                    
        12,803         12,539   
                    
      $ 17,578       $ 14,359   
                    

Derivative liabilities:

        

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

        

Commodity contracts

  

Short-term derivative assets, net

   $ 1,065       $ 74   

Commodity contracts

  

Short-term derivative liabilities, net

     6,523         3,367   
                    
        7,588         3,441   
                    

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

        

Commodity contracts

  

Short-term derivative assets, net

     2,910         362   

Commodity contracts

  

Short-term derivative liabilities, net

     8,030         10,727   

Commodity contracts

  

Deferred compensation and other long-term liabilities

     101         127   

Commodity contracts

  

Other assets

     9         —     

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Short-term derivative assets, net

     9         —     

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Short-term derivative liabilities, net

     2,036         166   
                    
        13,095         11,382   
                    
      $ 20,683       $ 14,823   
                    

 

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The following table presents the effect and financial statement location of our derivative instruments and related hedged items in fair value hedging relationships on our consolidated statements of income for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

Derivatives

   Location    Realized and Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
    Hedged Items      Location      Realized and Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
 
          2010     2009                   2010     2009  

Three months ended September 30,

              

Commodity contracts

   Revenue    $ 7,622      $ 1,981        Firm commitments         Revenue       $ (6,411   $ (2,107

Commodity contracts

   Cost of revenue      (1,844     (364     Firm commitments         Cost of revenue         1,290        650   

Commodity contracts

   Cost of revenue      (9,537     (835     Inventories         Cost of revenue         13,079        676   
                                         
      $ (3,759   $ 782            $ 7,958      $ (781
                                         

Nine months ended September 30,

              

Commodity contracts

   Revenue    $ 5,076      $ 10,563        Firm commitments         Revenue       $ (3,116   $ (11,210

Commodity contracts

   Cost of revenue      900        (11,896     Firm commitments         Cost of revenue         (2,393     11,099   

Commodity contracts

   Cost of revenue      (817     (12,121     Inventories         Cost of revenue         7,565        14,871   
                                         
      $ 5,159      $ (13,454         $ 2,056      $ 14,760   
                                         

There were no gains or losses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 that were excluded from the assessment of the effectiveness of our fair value hedges.

The following table presents the effect of our derivative instruments in cash flow hedging relationships on our accumulated other comprehensive income and the effect and the financial statement location on our consolidated statements of income for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

Derivatives

   Unrealized Gain (Loss)
Recorded in Accumulated
Other Comprehensive  Income
(Effective Portion)
   

Location of

Realized Gain (Loss)

(Effective Portion)

   Realized Gain  (Loss)
(Effective Portion)
 
     2010     2009          2010     2009  

Three months ended September 30,

           

Foreign exchange contracts

   $ (122   $ (11  

Revenue

   $ (122   $ (17

Foreign exchange contracts

     —          (158  

Cost of revenue

     —          105   

Foreign exchange contracts

     (327     (290  

Other expense (income), net

     (327     232   
                                   
   $ (449   $ (459      $ (449   $ 320   
                                   

Nine months ended September 30,

           

Foreign exchange contracts

   $ 1,780      $ (11  

Revenue

   $ 1,088      $ (17

Foreign exchange contracts

     —          397     

Cost of revenue

     —          (64

Foreign exchange contracts

     (75     802     

Other expense (income), net

     (75     (86
                                   
   $ 1,705      $ 1,188         $ 1,013      $ (167
                                   

In the event forecasted foreign currency cash outflows are less than the hedged amounts, a portion or all of the gains or losses recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income would be reclassified to the consolidated statements of income. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, a net realized gain of $0.7 million representing the fair value of hedging instruments at the date of de-designation, due to the hedged forecasted foreign currency cash outflows no longer being probable, was reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to other income, net in the consolidated statements of income.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, there were no amounts recognized in the consolidated statements of income related to the ineffective portion of our cash flow hedges or amounts excluded from the assessment of our cash flow hedge effectiveness.

 

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The following table presents the effect and financial statement location of our derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on our consolidated statements of income for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

Derivatives

  

Location

   Realized and Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
 
          2010     2009  

Three months ended September 30,

       

Commodity contracts

  

Revenue

   $ 2,356      $ 3,673   

Commodity contracts

  

Cost of revenue

     (398     (2,284

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Other expense (income), net

     (556     102   
                   
      $ 1,402      $ 1,491   
                   

Nine months ended September 30,

       

Commodity contracts

  

Revenue

   $ 3,127      $ 3,266   

Commodity contracts

  

Cost of revenue

     1,850        1,607   

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Other expense (income), net

     (174     1,565   
                   
      $ 4,803      $ 6,438   
                   

We enter into derivative instrument contracts which may require us to periodically post collateral. Certain of these derivative contracts contain clauses that are similar to credit-risk-related contingent features, including material adverse change, general adequate assurance and internal credit review clauses that may require additional collateral to be posted and/or settlement of the instruments in the event an aforementioned clause is triggered. The triggering events are not a quantifiable measure; rather they are based on good faith and reasonable determination by the counterparty that the triggers have occurred. The net liability position for such contracts, the collateral posted and the amount of assets required to be posted and/or to settle the position should a contingent feature be triggered were not significant as of September 30, 2010.

 

4. Shareholders’ Equity

In September 2010, we completed a public offering of 9.2 million shares of our common stock at a price of $25.00 per share. We received net proceeds of $218.8 million from the offering, after deducting $10.4 million in commissions paid to the underwriters and an estimated $0.8 million in other expenses incurred in connection with the offering.

 

5. Earnings per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods presented (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     For the Three Months ended
September 30,
     For the Nine Months ended
September 30,
 
     2010      2009      2010      2009  

Numerator:

           

Net income attributable to World Fuel

   $ 36,755       $ 29,072       $ 107,435       $ 82,644   
                                   

Denominator:

           

Basic weighted average common shares

     60,496         59,156         59,768         58,866   

Effect of dilutive securities

     1,167         1,006         1,217         666   
                                   

Diluted weighted average common shares

     61,663         60,162         60,985         59,532   
                                   

Weighted average anti-dilutive securities which are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share

     222         208         268         856   
                                   

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.61       $ 0.49       $ 1.80       $ 1.40   
                                   

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.60       $ 0.48       $ 1.76       $ 1.39   
                                   

 

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The shares issued in connection with the September 2010 stock offering (see Note 4) increased the basic and diluted weighted average common shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share by 1.0 million and 0.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively.

 

6. Debt

In September 2010, our unsecured senior revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) was amended to permit borrowings up to $800.0 million, with a sublimit of $300.0 million for the issuance of letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances. Under the Credit Facility we have the right to request increases in available borrowings up to an additional $150 million, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. The expiration date of the Credit Facility was extended to September 2015.

Borrowings under our Credit Facility related to Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans bear floating interest rates plus applicable margins. As of September 30, 2010, the applicable margins for Base Rate Loans and Eurodollar Rate Loans were 1.50% and 2.5%, respectively. We had no outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facility at either September 30, 2010 or December 31, 2009. Letters of credit issued under our Credit Facility are subject to letters of credit fees of 2.5% as of September 30, 2010 and the unused portion of our Credit Facility is subject to commitment fees of 0.40% as of September 30, 2010. Our issued letters of credit under the Credit Facility totaled $104.6 million and $47.3 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. We had $695.4 million of availability under our Credit Facility at September 30, 2010.

Our Credit Facility contains certain financial covenants with which we are required to comply. Our failure to comply with the financial covenants contained in our Credit Facility could result in an event of default. An event of default, if not cured or waived, would permit acceleration of any outstanding indebtedness under the Credit Facility, trigger cross-defaults under other agreements to which we are party and impair our ability to obtain working capital advances and letters of credit, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In connection with the amendment of our Credit Facility, our Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement (the “Receivable Facility”) was terminated in September 2010. Prior to termination, the Receivable Facility allowed us to sell up to an aggregate of $160.0 million of our accounts receivable on a revolving basis. No accounts receivable were sold under the Receivable Facility.

The following table provides additional information about our interest income and interest expense and other financing costs, for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

       For the Three Months ended
September 30,
              For the Nine Months ended
September 30,
 
       2010      2009               2010      2009  

Interest income

     $ (223    $ (319         $ (572    $ (928

Interest expense and other financing costs

       1,212         1,080              3,042         3,627   
                                          
     $ 989       $ 761            $ 2,470       $ 2,699   
                                          

 

7. Income Taxes

Our income tax provision for the periods presented and the respective effective tax rates for such periods are as follows (in thousands, except for tax rates):

 

       For the Three Months ended
September 30,
             For the Nine Months  ended
September 30,
 
       2010      2009              2010      2009  

Income tax provision

     $ 7,515       $ 10,437           $ 22,961       $ 23,990   
                                         

Effective income tax rate

       17.1      26.4          17.6      22.5
                                         

Our provision for income taxes for each of the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was calculated based on the estimated effective tax rate for the full 2010 and 2009 fiscal years. However, the actual effective

 

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tax rate for the full 2010 fiscal year may be materially different as a result of differences between estimated versus actual results and the geographic tax jurisdictions in which the results are earned. The lower effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 resulted primarily from differences in the actual and forecasted results of our subsidiaries in tax jurisdictions with different tax rates as compared to the corresponding periods in 2009.

 

8. Commitments and Contingencies

Legal Matters

Miami Airport Litigation

In April 2001, Miami-Dade County, Florida, which we refer to as the County, filed suit, which we refer to as the County Suit, in the state circuit court in and for Miami-Dade County against 17 defendants to seek reimbursement for the cost of remediating environmental contamination at Miami International Airport (the “Airport”).

Also in April 2001, the County sent a letter to approximately 250 potentially responsible parties, which we refer to as PRPs, including World Fuel Services Corporation and one of our subsidiaries, advising of our potential liability for the clean-up costs of the contamination that is the subject of the County Suit. The County has threatened to add the PRPs as defendants in the County Suit, unless they agree to share in the cost of the environmental clean-up at the Airport. We have advised the County that: (i) neither we nor any of our subsidiaries were responsible for any environmental contamination at the Airport and (ii) to the extent that we or any of our subsidiaries were so responsible, our liability was subject to indemnification by the County pursuant to the indemnity provisions contained in our lease agreement with the County.

If we are added as a defendant in the County Suit, we will vigorously defend any claims, and we believe our liability in these matters (if any) should be adequately covered by the indemnification obligations of the County.

Panama Litigation

In July 2005, Atlantic Service Supply, S.A., which we refer to as Atlantic, a Panamanian fuel barge operator, filed suit against Tramp Oil & Marine Limited, which we refer to as TOM, one of our subsidiaries, alleging that TOM is jointly and severally liable for barging fees of $1.0 million owed to Atlantic by Isthmian Petroleum Supply & Services, S.A., which we refer to as Isthmian. TOM and Isthmian were parties to an agreement pursuant to which Isthmian provided storage, delivery and other fuel-related services to TOM in Panama. In its suit, Atlantic alleges (i) Isthmian breached a barge charter agreement entered into between the two parties, (ii) Isthmian entered into the agreement as an agent on behalf of TOM and (iii) TOM is liable, as a principal, for Isthmian’s breach of the agreement. In July 2007, the Panamanian maritime court ruled against Atlantic, finding that TOM was not liable for any barging fees owed to Atlantic by Isthmian. Isthmian has appealed this ruling. We believe this suit is without merit and we intend to vigorously defend the action.

In August 2005, TOM filed a lawsuit against Isthmian seeking damages of $3.1 million for breach of contract and wrongful conversion of fuel owned by TOM. In September 2005, Isthmian filed a counterclaim against TOM alleging that TOM is in breach of contract and seeking $5.0 million in damages. These actions are pending in a Panamanian maritime court. We believe Isthmian’s suit against TOM is without merit and we intend to vigorously defend the action.

Brendan Airways Litigation

One of our subsidiaries, World Fuel Services, Inc., which we refer to as WFSI, is involved in a dispute with Brendan Airways, LLC, which we refer to as Brendan, an aviation fuel customer, with respect to certain amounts Brendan claims to have been overcharged in connection with fuel sale transactions from 2003 to 2006. In August 2007, WFSI filed an action in the state circuit court in and for Miami-Dade County, Florida seeking declaratory relief with respect to the matters disputed by Brendan. In October 2007, Brendan filed a counterclaim against WFSI. In February 2008, the court dismissed WFSI’s declaratory action. Brendan’s counterclaim remains pending as a separate lawsuit against WFSI, and Brendan is seeking $3.9 million in damages, plus interest and attorney’s fees, in its pending action. We believe Brendan’s claims are without merit and we intend to vigorously defend all of Brendan’s claims.

 

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TransContinental Litigation

In April 2009, Soneet Kapila, whom we refer to as the Plaintiff, as Chapter 11 Trustee for Louis Pearlman, TransContinental Airlines, Inc. and Louis J. Pearlman Enterprises, Inc., which we refer to as the Debtors, filed a complaint in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Florida against WFSI seeking $0.5 million in damages, representing payments made by the Debtors for the benefit of Planet Aviation, Inc., a WFSI customer, for which the Debtors claim they received no consideration. In June 2009, the Plaintiff, as Chapter 11 Trustee for TransContinental Aviation, Inc., which we refer to as TCA, filed a complaint in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Florida against WFSI seeking $1.3 million in damages, representing payments made by TCA for which TCA claims it did not receive adequate value. We believe the claims asserted are without merit and we intend to vigorously defend these claims.

As of September 30, 2010, we had recorded certain reserves related to the proceedings described above which were not significant. Because the outcome of litigation is inherently uncertain, we may not prevail in these proceedings and we cannot estimate our ultimate exposure in such proceedings if we do not prevail. Accordingly, a ruling against us in any of the above proceedings could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Other Matters

In addition to the matters described above, we are involved in litigation and administrative proceedings primarily arising in the normal course of our business. In the opinion of management, our liability, if any, under any other pending litigation or administrative proceedings, even if determined adversely, would not materially affect our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

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9. Fair Value Measurements

Information about our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows (in thousands):

 

As of September 30, 2010

     Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Sub-Total        Netting
and
Collateral
     Total  

Assets:

                           

Cash equivalents

     $ 106         $ —           $ —           $ 106         $ —         $ 106   

Hedged item inventories

       —             6,207           —             6,207           —           6,207   

Commodity contracts

       46           17,081           —             17,127           (6,992      10,135   

Foreign exchange contracts

       —             451           —             451           (388      63   

Hedged item commitments

       —             1,182           —             1,182           (97      1,085   
                                                               
     $ 152         $ 24,921         $ —           $ 25,073         $ (7,477    $ 17,596   
                                                               

Liabilities:

                           

Commodity contracts

     $ 6,016         $ 12,622         $ —           $ 18,638         $ (12,337    $ 6,301   

Foreign exchange contracts

       —             2,045           —             2,045           (388      1,657   

Hedged item commitments

       —             4,309           —             4,309           (97      4,212   

Earn-out

       —             —             5,973           5,973           —           5,973   
                                                               
     $ 6,016         $ 18,976         $ 5,973         $ 30,965         $ (12,822    $ 18,143   
                                                               

As of December 31, 2009

     Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Sub-Total        Netting
and
Collateral
     Total  

Assets:

                           

Cash equivalents

     $ 106         $ —           $ —           $ 106         $ —         $ 106   

Commodity contracts

       191           14,153           —             14,344           (2,326      12,018   

Foreign exchange contracts

       —             —             15           15           (11      4   

Hedged item inventories

       —             5,568           —             5,568           —           5,568   

Hedged item commitments

       —             407           —             407           (3      404   
                                                               
     $ 297         $ 20,128         $ 15         $ 20,440         $ (2,340    $ 18,100   
                                                               

Liabilities:

                           

Commodity contracts

     $ 2,944         $ 11,710         $ 3         $ 14,657         $ (5,554    $ 9,103   

Foreign exchange contracts

       —             —             166           166           (11      155   

Hedged item commitments

       —             1,486           —             1,486           (3      1,483   

Earn-out

       —             —             6,728           6,728           —           6,728   
                                                               
     $ 2,944         $ 13,196         $ 6,897         $ 23,037         $ (5,568    $ 17,469   
                                                               

Fair value of commodity contracts and hedged item commitments is derived using forward prices that take into account commodity prices, basis differentials, interest rates, credit risk ratings, option volatility and currency rates. Fair value of hedged item inventories is derived using spot commodity prices and basis differentials. Fair value of foreign currency forwards is derived using forward prices that take into account interest rates, credit risk ratings, and currency rates.

For our derivative related contracts, we may enter into master netting, collateral and offset agreements with counterparties. These agreements provide us the ability to offset counterparty’s rights and obligations, request additional collateral when necessary or liquidate the collateral in the event of counterparty default. We net fair value of cash collateral paid or received against fair value amounts recognized for net derivative related positions executed with the same counterparty under the same master netting or offset agreement.

The amount recognized for the obligation to return cash collateral that has been offset against fair value assets included within netting and collateral in the above table was $0.4 million as of September 30, 2010. There were no such offsets in the above table as of December 31, 2009. There were no amounts recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral that has been offset against fair value liabilities included within netting and collateral in the above table as of September 30, 2010 as compared to $3.2 million at December 31, 2009.

 

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The following table presents information about our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis that utilized Level 3 inputs for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

    Beginning
of Period,
Assets
(Liabilities)
    Realized and
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
Included in
Earnings
    Realized and
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in
Other
Comprehensive
Income
    Contingent
Consideration
    Settlements     End of
Period,
Assets
(Liabilities)
    Change in
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Relating to
Instruments
Still Held at
end of Period
 

Three months ended September 30, 2010

             

Commodity contracts, net

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     

Foreign exchange contracts, net

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —     

Earn-out

    (6,225     252        —          —          —          (5,973     252   
                                                       
  $ (6,225   $ 252      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ (5,973   $ 252   
                                                       

Three months ended September 30, 2009

             

Commodity contracts, net

  $ —        $ (27   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ (27   $ (27

Foreign exchange contracts, net

    790        (158     (367     —          (526     (261     (261

Earn-out

    (6,857     191        —          —          —          (6,666     191   
                                                       
  $ (6,067   $ 6      $ (367   $ —        $ (526   $ (6,954   $ (97
                                                       

Nine months ended September 30, 2010

             

Commodity contracts, net

  $ (2   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 2      $ —        $ —     

Foreign exchange contracts, net

    (151     —          —          —          151        —          —     

Earn-out

    (6,728     755        —          —          —          (5,973     755   
                                                       
  $ (6,881   $ 755      $ —        $ —        $ 153      $ (5,973   $ 755   
                                                       

Nine months ended September 30, 2009

             

Commodity contracts, net

  $ (4,953   $ (1,764   $ —        $ —        $ 6,690      $ (27   $ (27

Foreign exchange contracts, net

    (1,485     31        1,395        —          (202     (261     (261

Hedged item commitments

    (298     —          —          —          298        —          —     

Earn-out

    —          (489     —          (6,177     —          (6,666     (489
                                                       
  $ (6,736   $ (2,222   $ 1,395      $ (6,177   $ 6,786      $ (6,954   $ (777
                                                       

Our policy is to recognize transfers between Level 1, 2 or 3 as of the beginning of the reporting period in which the event or change in circumstances caused the transfer to occur. There were no transfers between Level 1, 2 or 3 during the periods presented. In addition, there were no Level 3 purchases, sales or issuances for the periods presented. The unrealized gains or losses on the Earn-out shown in the above table represent foreign currency gains or losses recorded during the respective periods.

 

10. Business Segments

Based on the nature of operations and quantitative thresholds pursuant to accounting guidance for segment reporting, we have three reportable operating business segments: marine, aviation and land. Corporate expenses are allocated to the segments based on usage, where possible, or on other factors according to the nature of the activity. The results of operations of our acquisitions have been included in our respective operating segments as of their respective acquisition dates as follows: the Lakeside business has been included in our land segment since July 1, 2010, the FOS business has been included in our marine segment since January 1, 2010, the TGS business has been included in our land segment since April 1, 2009 and Henty has been included in our land and marine segments since April 1, 2009. The accounting policies of the reportable operating segments are the same as those described in Note 1.

 

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Information concerning our revenue, gross profit and income from operations by segment is as follows (in thousands):

 

     For the Three Months ended
September 30,
           For the Nine Months ended
September 30,
 
     2010            2009            2010            2009  

Revenue:

                 

Marine segment

   $ 2,356,093         $ 1,706,151         $ 6,731,356         $ 4,190,510   

Aviation segment

     1,857,154           1,154,206           5,007,920           2,696,786   

Land segment

     773,827           342,296           1,563,094           862,640   
                                         
   $ 4,987,074         $ 3,202,653         $ 13,302,370         $ 7,749,936   
                                         

Gross profit:

                 

Marine segment

   $ 41,194         $ 40,190         $ 123,787         $ 127,629   

Aviation segment

     55,829           42,892           157,091           114,657   

Land segment

     15,084           11,650           37,616           31,349   
                                         
   $ 112,107         $ 94,732         $ 318,494         $ 273,635   
                                         

Income from operations:

                 

Marine segment

   $ 20,667         $ 22,058         $ 64,647         $ 74,039   

Aviation segment

     31,564           21,204           86,959           50,603   

Land segment

     3,234           2,743           7,362           7,715   
                                         
     55,465           46,005           158,968           132,357   

Corporate overhead

     (10,378        (5,132        (26,692        (22,252
                                         
   $ 45,087         $ 40,873         $ 132,276         $ 110,105   
                                         

Information concerning our accounts receivable and total assets by segment is as follows (in thousands):

 

     As of  
     September 30,
2010
     December 31,
2009
 

Accounts receivable, net:

     

Marine segment, net of allowance for bad debt of $8,109 and $8,415 at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively

   $ 724,980       $ 663,411   

Aviation segment, net of allowance for bad debt of $6,811 and $7,878 at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively

     306,984         227,689   

Land segment, net of allowance for bad debt of $4,223 and $3,397 at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively

     131,419         60,298   
                 
   $ 1,163,383       $ 951,398   
                 

Total assets:

     

Marine segment

   $ 954,425       $ 854,331   

Aviation segment

     623,290         391,558   

Land segment

     356,909         207,722   

Corporate

     334,391         287,617   
                 
   $ 2,269,015       $ 1,741,228   
                 

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read together with our 2009 10-K Report and the consolidated financial statements and related notes in “Item 1 - Financial Statements” appearing elsewhere in this 10-Q Report. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements as described in the “Forward-Looking Statements” below. Our actual results may differ significantly from the results suggested by these forward-looking statements. Some factors that may cause our results to differ materially from the results and events anticipated or implied by such forward-looking statements are described in Part II of this 10-Q Report under “Item 1A – Risk Factors.”

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements made in this report and the information incorporated by reference in it, or made by us in other reports, filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), press releases, teleconferences, industry conferences or otherwise, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future results, performance or achievements, and may contain the words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “could,” “would,” “will,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” “plan,” or words or phrases of similar meaning.

Forward-looking statements are estimates and projections reflecting our best judgment and involve risks, uncertainties or other factors relating to our operations and business environment, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. The Company’s actual results may differ materially from the future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These statements are based on our management’s expectations, beliefs and assumptions concerning future events affecting us, which in turn are based on currently available information.

Examples of forward-looking statements in this 10-Q Report include, but are not limited to, our expectations regarding our business strategy, business prospects, operating results, effectiveness of internal controls to manage risk, working capital, liquidity, capital expenditure requirements and future acquisitions. Important assumptions relating to the forward-looking statements include, among others, assumptions regarding demand for our products, the cost, terms and availability of fuel from suppliers, pricing levels, the timing and cost of capital expenditures, outcome of pending litigation, competitive conditions, general economic conditions and synergies relating to acquisitions, joint ventures and alliances. These assumptions could prove inaccurate. Although we believe that the estimates and projections reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, our expectations may prove to be incorrect.

Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results and events anticipated or implied by such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

 

   

customer and counterparty creditworthiness and our ability to collect accounts receivable and settle derivative contracts;

 

   

changes in the market price of fuel;

 

   

changes in the political, economic or regulatory conditions generally and in the markets in which we operate;

 

   

our failure to effectively hedge certain financial risks and the use of derivatives;

 

   

non-performance by counterparties or customers to derivative contracts;

 

   

changes in credit terms extended to us from our suppliers;

 

   

non-performance of suppliers on their sale commitments and customers on their purchase commitments; non-performance of third-party service providers;

 

   

adverse conditions in the industries in which our customers operate, including a continuation of the global recession and its impact on the airline and shipping industries;

 

   

currency exchange fluctuations;

 

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failure of the fuel we sell to meet specifications;

 

   

our ability to manage growth;

 

   

our ability to integrate acquired businesses;

 

   

material disruptions in the availability or supply of fuel;

 

   

uninsured losses;

 

   

the impact of natural disasters, such as hurricanes;

 

   

our failure to comply with restrictions and covenants in our senior revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”);

 

   

the liquidity and solvency of banks within our Credit Facility;

 

   

increases in interest rates;

 

   

declines in the value and liquidity of cash equivalents and investments;

 

   

our ability to retain and attract senior management and other key employees;

 

   

changes in U.S. or foreign tax laws or changes in the mix of taxable income among different tax jurisdictions;

 

   

our ability to comply with U.S. and international laws and regulations including those related to anti-corruption, economic sanction programs and environmental matters;

 

   

increased levels of competition;

 

   

the outcome of litigation; and

 

   

other risks, including those described in “Item 1A - Risk Factors” in this 10-Q Report and those described from time to time in our other filings with the SEC.

We operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for us to predict all of those risks, nor can we assess the impact of all of those risks on our business or the extent to which any factor may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements in this 10-Q Report are based on assumptions management believes are reasonable. However, due to the uncertainties associated with forward-looking statements, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Further, forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and unless required by law, we expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to publicly update any of them in light of new information, future events, or otherwise.

For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”).

Overview

We are a leading global fuel logistics company, principally engaged in the marketing, sale and distribution of marine, aviation and land fuel products and related services on a worldwide basis. We compete by providing our customers value-added benefits, including single-supplier convenience, competitive pricing, the availability of trade credit, price risk management, logistical support, fuel quality control and fuel procurement outsourcing. We have three reportable operating business segments: marine, aviation and land. We primarily contract with third parties for the delivery and storage of fuel products and in some cases own storage and transportation assets for strategic purposes. In our marine segment, we offer fuel and related services to a broad base of marine customers, including international container and tanker fleets, commercial cruise lines and time-charter operators, as well as to the U.S. and foreign governments. In our aviation segment, we offer fuel and related services to major commercial airlines, second and third-tier airlines, cargo carriers, regional and low cost carriers, corporate fleets, fractional operators, private aircraft, military fleets and to the U.S. and foreign governments and we also offer a private label charge card used to purchase aviation fuel and related services. In our land segment, we offer fuel and related services to petroleum distributors operating in the land transportation market, retail petroleum operators, industrial, commercial and government customers.

 

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In our marine segment, we primarily purchase and resell fuel and also act as brokers for others. Profit from our marine segment is determined primarily by the volume and gross profit achieved on fuel resales and by the volume and commission rate of the brokering business. In our aviation and land segments, we primarily purchase and resell fuel, and we do not act as brokers. Profit from our aviation and land segments is primarily determined by the volume and the gross profit achieved on fuel resales, and in the case of the aviation segment, a percentage of processed charge card revenue. Our profitability in our segments also depends on our operating expenses, which may be significantly affected to the extent that we are required to provide for potential bad debt.

Our revenue and cost of revenue are significantly impacted by world oil prices, as evidenced in part by our revenue and cost of revenue fluctuations in recent fiscal years, while our gross profit is not necessarily impacted by changes in world oil prices.

In October 2010, we completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding stock of Western Petroleum Company, (“Western”), a distributor of unbranded gasoline and diesel fuel in the United States and Canada and branded and unbranded aviation fuel in the United States. In July 2010, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of Lakeside Oil Company, Inc., including the assets comprising its wholesale motor fuel distribution business (the “Lakeside business”). In January 2010, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of Falmouth Oil Services Limited (the “FOS business”). In April 2009, we acquired all of the outstanding stock of Henty Oil Limited, Tank and Marine Engineering Limited and Henty Shipping Services Limited (collectively, “Henty”) and certain assets of TGS Petroleum, Inc., including the assets comprising its wholesale motor fuel distribution business (the “TGS business”).

We may experience decreases in future sales volumes and margins as a result of the deterioration in the world economy, transportation industry, natural disasters and continued conflicts and instability in the Middle East, Asia and Latin America, as well as potential future terrorist activities and possible military retaliation. In addition, because fuel costs represent a significant part of our customers’ operating expenses, volatile and/or high fuel prices can adversely affect our customers’ businesses, and consequently the demand for our services and our results of operations. Our hedging activities may not be effective to mitigate volatile fuel prices and may expose us to counterparty risk. See “Item 1A – Risk Factors” under Part I of our 2009 10-K Report.

Reportable Segments

We have three reportable operating segments: marine, aviation and land. Corporate expenses are allocated to the segment based on usage, where possible, or on other factors according to the nature of the activity. We evaluate and manage our business segments using the performance measurement of income from operations.

Results of Operations

The results of Western are not reflected in results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 as the acquisition was completed in October 2010. The results of operations do not include the results of the Lakeside business prior to July 2010, the results of the FOS business prior to January 2010 or the results of Henty or the TGS business prior to April 2009, the respective acquisition dates of these acquired businesses.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2009

Revenue. Our revenue for the third quarter of 2010 was $5.0 billion, an increase of $1.8 billion, or 55.7%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. Our revenue during these periods was attributable to the following segments (in thousands):

 

     For the Three Months ended
September 30,
     $ Change  
     2010      2009     

Marine segment

   $ 2,356,093       $ 1,706,151       $ 649,942   

Aviation segment

     1,857,154         1,154,206         702,948   

Land segment

     773,827         342,296         431,531   
                          
   $ 4,987,074       $ 3,202,653       $ 1,784,421   
                          

 

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Our marine segment contributed $2.4 billion in revenue for the third quarter of 2010, an increase of $0.6 billion, or 38.1%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. Of the total increase in marine segment revenue, $360.4 million resulted from increased volume primarily due to additional sales to both new and existing customers. The remaining increase of $289.5 million was due to an increase in the average price per metric ton sold as a result of higher world oil prices in the third quarter of 2010 as compared to the third quarter of 2009.

Our aviation segment contributed $1.9 billion in revenue for the third quarter of 2010, an increase of $0.7 billion, or 60.9% as compared to the third quarter of 2009. Of the total increase in aviation segment revenue, $451.7 million resulted from increased sales volume primarily due to additional sales to both new and existing customers. The remaining increase of $251.2 million was due to an increase in the average price per gallon sold as a result of higher world oil prices in the third quarter of 2010 as compared to the third quarter of 2009.

Our land segment contributed $773.8 million in revenue for the third quarter of 2010, an increase of $431.5 million, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. Of the total increase in land segment revenue, $398.8 million resulted from increased sales volume due to additional sales to both new and existing customers and the increased sales volume attributable to the inclusion of the Lakeside business, which was completed in July 2010. The remaining increase of $32.7 million was due to an increase in the average price per gallon sold as a result of higher world oil prices in the third quarter of 2010 as compared to the third quarter of 2009.

Gross Profit. Our gross profit for the third quarter of 2010 was $112.1 million, an increase of $17.4 million, or 18.3%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. Our gross profit during these periods was attributable to the following segments (in thousands):

 

     For the Three Months ended
September 30,
     $ Change  
     2010      2009     

Marine segment

   $ 41,194       $ 40,190       $ 1,004   

Aviation segment

     55,829         42,892         12,937   

Land segment

     15,084         11,650         3,434   
                          
   $ 112,107       $ 94,732       $ 17,375   
                          

Our marine segment gross profit for the third quarter of 2010 was $41.2 million, an increase of $1.0 million, or 2.5%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. The increase in marine segment gross profit was due to $8.3 million in increased sales volume from new and existing customers, which was partially offset by $7.3 million in decreased gross profit per metric ton sold primarily due to an increase in market competitiveness and fluctuations in customer mix.

Our aviation segment gross profit for the third quarter of 2010 was $55.8 million, an increase of $12.9 million, or 30.2%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. The increase in aviation segment gross profit was due to $14.8 million in increased sales volume from both new and existing customers, which was partially offset by $1.9 million in decreased gross profit per gallon sold due to changes in customer mix, including additional shorter-term, low margin business.

Our land segment gross profit for the third quarter of 2010 was $15.1 million, an increase of $3.4 million, or 29.5%, as compared to the third quarter of 2010. Of the increase in land segment gross profit, $11.7 million was primarily due to the inclusion of the results of the Lakeside business and increased sales volume from both new and existing customers, which was partially offset by $8.3 million in decreased gross profit per gallon sold resulting primarily from our effort to increase sales volume through new customers.

 

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Operating Expenses. Total operating expenses for the third quarter of 2010 were $67.0 million, an increase of $13.2 million, or 24.4%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. The following table sets forth our expense categories (in thousands):

 

     For the Three Months ended
September 30,
     $ Change  
     2010      2009     

Compensation and employee benefits

   $ 43,048       $ 32,359       $ 10,689   

Provision for bad debt

     1,097         1,774         (677

General and administrative

     22,875         19,726         3,149   
                          
   $ 67,020       $ 53,859       $ 13,161   
                          

Of the total increase in operating expenses, $10.7 million was related to compensation and employee benefits and $3.1 million was related to general and administrative expenses. Partially offsetting these increases was a reduction of $0.7 million related to provision for bad debt. The increase in compensation and employee benefits was primarily due to increases in incentive and share-based compensation and additional salaries for employees of acquired businesses and for new hires to support our growing global business. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to increased professional fees related to systems development and acquisitions, the inclusion of acquired businesses as well as increases related to increased business travel, insurance and rent resulting from growth. The lower provision for bad debt was primarily due to favorable changes in the customer mix in 2010 as a result of our efforts to reduce exposure to high risk customers.

Income from Operations. Our income from operations for the third quarter of 2010 was $45.1 million, an increase of $4.2 million, or 10.3%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. Income from operations during these periods was attributable to the following segments (in thousands):

 

     For the Three Months ended
September 30,
    $ Change  
     2010     2009    

Marine segment

   $ 20,667      $ 22,058      $ (1,391

Aviation segment

     31,564        21,204        10,360   

Land segment

     3,234        2,743        491   
                        
     55,465        46,005        9,460   

Corporate overhead - unallocated

     (10,378     (5,132     (5,246
                        
   $ 45,087      $ 40,873      $ 4,214   
                        

Our marine segment earned $20.7 million in income from operations for the third quarter of 2010, a decrease of $1.4 million, or 6.3%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. This decrease resulted from $2.4 million in additional marine segment operating expenses attributable to higher compensation and employee benefits and general and administrative expenses which were partially offset by $1.0 million in higher gross profit.

Our aviation segment income from operations was $31.6 million for the third quarter of 2010, an increase of $10.4 million, or 48.9%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. This increase resulted from $12.9 million in higher gross profit which was partially offset by increased operating expenses of $2.5 million. The increase in aviation segment operating expenses was attributable to higher compensation and employee benefits and general and administrative expenses to support growth.

Our land segment income from operations was $3.2 million for the third quarter of 2010, an increase of $0.5 million as compared to the third quarter of 2009. This increase resulted from $3.4 million in higher gross profit which was partially offset by increased operating expenses of $2.9 million. The increase in land segment operating expenses was attributable to higher compensation and employee benefits and general and administrative expenses primarily related to our continued investment in infrastructure to support growth in the land segment and higher provision for bad debt.

Corporate overhead costs not charged to the business segments were $10.4 million for the third quarter of 2010, an increase of $5.2 million as compared to the third quarter of 2009. The increase in corporate overhead costs not charged to the business segments was attributable to higher compensation and employee benefits, including incentive based compensation and share-based compensation, and general and administrative expenses primarily due to increased professional fees related to systems development and acquisitions.

 

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Non-Operating Expenses, net. For the third quarter of 2010, we had non-operating expenses, net of $1.2 million, a decrease of $0.2 million, or 10.5%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009.

Taxes. For the third quarter of 2010, our effective tax rate was 17.1% and our income tax provision was $7.5 million, as compared to an effective tax rate of 26.4% and an income tax provision of $10.4 million for the third quarter of 2009. The lower effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2010 resulted primarily from significant changes in the actual and forecasted results of our subsidiaries in tax jurisdictions with different tax rates as compared to 2009.

Net Income and Diluted Earnings per Share. Our net income for the third quarter of 2010 was $36.8 million, an increase of $7.7 million, or 26.4%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009. Diluted earnings per share for the third quarter of 2010 was $0.60 per share, an increase of $0.12 per share, or 25.0%, as compared to the third quarter of 2009.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009

Revenue. Our revenue for the first nine months of 2010 was $13.3 billion, an increase of $5.6 billion, or 71.6%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. Our revenue during these periods was attributable to the following segments (in thousands):

 

     For the Nine Months  ended
September 30,
     $ Change  
     2010      2009     

Marine segment

   $ 6,731,356       $ 4,190,510       $ 2,540,846   

Aviation segment

     5,007,920         2,696,786         2,311,134   

Land segment

     1,563,094         862,640         700,454   
                          
   $ 13,302,370       $ 7,749,936       $ 5,552,434   
                          

Our marine segment contributed $6.7 billion in revenue for the first nine months of 2010, an increase of $2.5 billion, or 60.6%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. Of the total increase in marine segment revenue, $1.9 billion was due to an increase in the average price per metric ton sold as a result of higher world oil prices in the first nine months of 2010 compared to the first nine months of 2009. The remaining increase of $0.6 billion was primarily due to increased sales volume from both new and existing customers.

Our aviation segment contributed $5.0 billion in revenue for the first nine months of 2010, an increase of $2.3 billion, or 85.7% as compared to the first nine months of 2009. Of the total increase in aviation segment revenue, $1.1 billion was due to an increase in the average price per gallon sold as a result of higher world oil prices in the first nine months of 2010 as compared to the first nine months of 2009. The remaining increase of $1.2 billion was primarily due to increased sales volume from both new and existing customers.

Our land segment contributed $1.6 billion in revenue for the first nine months of 2010, an increase of $700.5 million, or 81.2%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. Of the total increase in land segment revenue, $464.8 million resulted from increased sales volume due to additional sales to both new and existing customers as well as additional sales volume attributable to the inclusion of Henty and the TGS business in the 2010 results and the Lakeside business since July 2010. The remaining increase of $235.7 million was due to an increase in the average price per gallon sold as a result of higher world oil prices in the first nine months of 2010 as compared to the first nine months of 2009.

 

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Gross Profit. Our gross profit for the first nine months of 2010 was $318.5 million, an increase of $44.9 million, or 16.4%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. Our gross profit during these periods was attributable to the following segments (in thousands):

 

     For the Nine Months  ended
September 30,
     $ Change  
     2010      2009     

Marine segment

   $ 123,787       $ 127,629       $ (3,842

Aviation segment

     157,091         114,657         42,434   

Land segment

     37,616         31,349         6,267   
                          
   $ 318,494       $ 273,635       $ 44,859   
                          

Our marine segment gross profit for the first nine months of 2010 was $123.8 million, a decrease of $3.8 million, or 3.0%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. The decrease in marine segment gross profit resulted from $22.9 million in decreased gross profit per metric ton sold primarily due to an increase in market competitiveness and fluctuations in customer mix which was partially offset by $19.1 million in increased sales volume from both new and existing customers.

Our aviation segment gross profit for the first nine months of 2010 was $157.1 million, an increase of $42.4 million, or 37.0%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. The increase in aviation segment gross profit was due to $44.2 million in increased sales volume from both new and existing customers which was partially offset by $1.8 million in decreased gross profit per gallon sold resulting primarily from our effort to increase sales volume.

Our land segment gross profit for the first nine months of 2010 was $37.6 million, an increase of $6.3 million, or 20.0%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. The increase in land segment gross profit was primarily due to the inclusion of the results of the Lakeside business since July 2010 and the results of Henty and the TGS business not being included in the first three months of 2009.

Operating Expenses. Total operating expenses for the nine months of 2010 were $186.2 million, an increase of $22.7 million, or 13.9%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. The following table sets forth our expense categories (in thousands):

 

     For the Nine Months  ended
September 30,
     $ Change  
     2010      2009     

Compensation and employee benefits

   $ 116,749       $ 101,231       $ 15,518   

Provision for bad debt

     3,162         2,696         466   

General and administrative

     66,307         59,603         6,704   
                          
   $ 186,218       $ 163,530       $ 22,688   
                          

Of the total increase in operating expenses, $15.5 million was related to compensation and employee benefits, $0.5 million was related to our provision for bad debt and $6.7 million was related to general and administrative expenses. The increase in compensation and employee benefits was primarily due to salaries related to new hires to support our growing global business and increased incentive compensation and share-based compensation. The higher provision for bad debt was primarily due to a higher overall accounts receivable balance in 2010 compared to 2009, which resulted from increases in average fuel prices and sales volume. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to increased professional fees related to systems development and acquisitions, the inclusion of acquired businesses as well as increases related to increased business travel, insurance and rent resulting from growth.

 

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Income from Operations. Our income from operations for the first nine months of 2010 was $132.3 million, an increase of $22.2 million, or 20.1%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. Income from operations during these periods was attributable to the following segments (in thousands):

 

     For the Nine Months  ended
September 30,
    $ Change  
     2010     2009    

Marine segment

   $ 64,647      $ 74,039      $ (9,392

Aviation segment

     86,959        50,603        36,356   

Land segment

     7,362        7,715        (353
                        
     158,968        132,357        26,611   

Corporate overhead - unallocated

     (26,692     (22,252     (4,440
                        
   $ 132,276      $ 110,105      $ 22,171   
                        

Our marine segment earned $64.6 million in income from operations for the first nine months of 2010, a decrease of $9.4 million, 12.7%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. This decrease resulted from increased operating expenses of $5.6 million and a $3.8 million decrease in gross profit. The increase in marine segment operating expenses was attributable to higher compensation and employee benefits and general and administrative expenses which were partially offset by a lower provision for bad debt.

Our aviation segment income from operations was $87.0 million for the first nine months of 2010, an increase of $36.4 million, or 71.8%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. This increase resulted from $42.4 million in higher gross profit which was partially offset by increased operating expenses of $6.0 million. The increase in aviation segment operating expenses was attributable to higher compensation and employee benefits, provision for bad debt and general and administrative expenses.

Our land segment income from operations was $7.4 million for the first nine months of 2010, a decrease of $0.4 million, or 4.6%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. This decrease resulted from an increase in land segment operating expenses attributable to higher compensation, employee benefits and general and administrative expenses and provision for bad debt which was partially offset by the incremental income from operations related to the acquisitions of Henty and the Lakeside and TGS businesses.

Corporate overhead costs not charged to the business segments were $26.7 million for the first nine months of 2010, an increase of $4.4 million, or 20.0%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. The increase in corporate overhead costs not charged to the business segments was attributable to increases in compensation and employee benefits, including incentive based compensation and share-based compensation and general and administrative expenses.

Non-Operating Expenses, net. For the first nine months of 2010, we had non-operating expenses, net of $2.1 million, a decrease of $1.2 million, or 37.0%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. This decrease was primarily due to the recording of a $1.9 million gain related to our short-term investments in 2010 and a reduction in interest expense and other financing charges during the first nine months of 2010 as compared to the corresponding period of 2009 which were partially offset by increased foreign exchange losses during the first nine months of 2010 as compared to the corresponding period of 2009.

Taxes. For the first nine months of 2010, our effective tax rate was 17.6% and our income tax provision was $23.0 million, as compared to an effective tax rate of 22.5% and an income tax provision of $24.0 million for the first nine months of 2009. The lower effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2010 resulted primarily from differences in the actual and forecasted results of our subsidiaries in tax jurisdictions with different tax rates as compared to 2009.

Net Income and Diluted Earnings per Share. Our net income for the first nine months of 2010 was $107.4 million, an increase of $24.8 million, or 30.0%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009. Diluted earnings per share for the first nine months of 2010 was $1.76 per share, an increase of $0.37 per share, or 26.6%, as compared to the first nine months of 2009.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Over the past several years the global financial markets have experienced unprecedented volatility, and we continue to closely monitor the potential impact of these market conditions on our liquidity. Despite this unprecedented volatility, to date, these market conditions have not had a material adverse impact on our liquidity. The following table reflects the major categories of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.

 

     For the Nine Months  ended
September 30,
 
     2010     2009  

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

   $ (32,972   $ 117,155   

Net cash used in investing activities

     (43,915     (57,216

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     202,773        (28,179

For additional detailed information on cash flows, see the consolidated statements of cash flows in the consolidated financial statements.

Operating Activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, net cash used in operating activities totaled $33.0 million as compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $117.2 million in 2009. The $150.1 million change in operating cash flows was primarily due to changes in net operating assets and liabilities, driven by increased sales volume and world oil prices as compared to 2009, which were partially offset by increased net income.

Investing Activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, net cash used in investing activities was $43.9 million as compared to $57.2 million in 2009. The $13.3 million decrease in cash used in investing activities in 2010 was primarily due to the sale of short-term investments and decreased cash used in the acquisition of businesses in 2010 as compared to 2009, which was partially offset by increased capital expenditures related to systems development.

Financing Activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, net cash provided by financing activities was $202.8 million as compared to net cash used in financing activities of $28.2 million in 2009. The $230.9 million change in cash flows from financing activities was primarily due to proceeds from our public offering of common stock. In September 2010, we completed a public offering of 9.2 million shares of our common stock at a price of $25.00 per share. We received net proceeds of $218.8 million from the offering, after deducting $10.4 million in commissions paid to the underwriters and an estimated $0.8 million in other expenses incurred in connection with the offering.

Other Liquidity Measures

Cash and Cash Equivalents. As of September 30, 2010, we had $424.9 million of cash and cash equivalents compared to $298.8 million of cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2009. Our primary uses of cash and cash equivalents are to fund accounts receivable, purchase inventory and make strategic investments, primarily acquisitions. We are usually extended unsecured trade credit from our suppliers for our fuel purchases; however, certain suppliers require us to provide a letter of credit. Increases in oil prices can negatively affect liquidity by increasing the amount of cash needed to fund fuel purchases as well as reducing the amount of fuel which we can purchase on an unsecured basis from our suppliers.

Credit Facility. In September 2010, our Credit Facility was amended to increase available borrowings from $475 million to $800 million, with an increase in the sublimit from $125.0 million to $300.0 million for the issuance of letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances. Under the Credit Facility we have the right to request increases in available borrowings up to an additional $150 million, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. We had no outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facility at September 30, 2010. Our issued letters of credit under the Credit Facility totaled $104.6 million and $47.3 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The expiration date of the Credit Facility was extended to September 2015.

Our liquidity consisting of cash and cash equivalents and availability under the Credit Facility fluctuate based on a number of factors, including the timing of receipts from our customers and payments to our suppliers as well as commodity prices. Our Credit Facility contains certain financial covenants with which we are required to comply. Our failure to comply with the financial covenants contained in our Credit Facility could result in an event of default. An event of default, if not cured or waived, would permit acceleration of any outstanding indebtedness under the Credit Facility, trigger cross-defaults under other agreements to which we are a party and impair our ability to obtain working capital advances and letters of credit, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. As of September 30, 2010, we were in compliance with all financial covenants contained in our Credit Facility.

 

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Accounts Receivable Facility. In connection with the amendment to the Credit Facility, the Master Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement (the “Receivable Facility”) was terminated in September 2010. Prior to termination, the Receivable Facility allowed us to sell up to an aggregate of $160.0 million of our accounts receivable on a revolving basis. No accounts receivable were sold under the Receivable Facility.

Other Credit Lines. We have unsecured credit lines aggregating $40.0 million for the issuance of letters of credit and bank guarantees. Letters of credit issued under these credit lines are subject to fees at market rates. These credit lines are renewable on an annual basis. As of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, our outstanding letters of credit and bank guarantees under these credit lines totaled $10.1 million and $20.2 million, respectively.

Additionally, we have a separate $15.0 million credit facility for the issuance of bankers’ acceptances (the “BA Facility”) with one of the banks participating in our Credit Facility. The BA Facility is a continuing facility that will remain in full force and effect until revoked by us or the bank. Bankers’ acceptances issued under the BA Facility are subject to commissions and fees (finance charges) at the bank’s prevailing rate on the date of acceptance. There were no outstanding bankers’ acceptances under the BA Facility at September 30, 2010.

Short-Term Debt. As of September 30, 2010, our short-term debt of $8.8 million represents the current maturities (within the next twelve months) of certain promissory notes related to acquisitions and loans payable to noncontrolling shareholders of a subsidiary.

We believe that available funds from existing cash and cash equivalents and our Credit Facility, together with cash flows generated by operations, remain sufficient to fund our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months. In addition, to further enhance our liquidity profile, we may choose to raise additional funds which may or may not be needed for additional working capital, capital expenditures or other strategic investments. Our opinions concerning liquidity are based on currently available information. To the extent this information proves to be inaccurate, or if circumstances change, future availability of trade credit or other sources of financing may be reduced and our liquidity would be adversely affected. Factors that may affect the availability of trade credit or other forms of financing include our performance (as measured by various factors, including cash provided from operating activities), the state of worldwide credit markets and our levels of outstanding debt. Depending on the severity and direct impact of these factors on us, financing may be limited or unavailable when needed or desired on terms that are favorable to us.

Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Except for changes in our derivatives and letters of credit, as described below, our remaining contractual obligations and off-balance sheet arrangements did not change materially from December 31, 2009 to September 30, 2010. For a discussion of these matters, refer to “Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements” in Item 7 of our 2009 10-K Report.

Contractual Obligations

Derivatives. See “Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” included in this 10-Q Report, for a discussion of our derivatives.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Letters of Credit and Bank Guarantees. In the normal course of business, we are required to provide letters of credit or bank guarantees to certain suppliers. A majority of these letters of credit and bank guarantees expire within one year of issuance, and expired letters of credit or bank guarantees are renewed as needed. As of September 30, 2010, we had issued letters of credit and bank guarantees totaling $114.7 million under our Credit Facility and other unsecured credit lines. For additional information on our Credit Facility and credit lines, see the discussion thereof in “Liquidity and Capital Resources” above.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Information regarding recent accounting pronouncements is included in Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies in the “Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements” in this 10-Q Report.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Derivatives

We enter into financial derivative contracts in order to mitigate the risk of market price fluctuations in marine, aviation and land fuel, to offer our customers fuel pricing alternatives to meet their needs and to mitigate the risk of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. We also enter into proprietary derivative transactions, primarily intended to capitalize on arbitrage opportunities related to basis or time spreads related to fuel products we sell. We have applied the normal purchase and normal sales exception (“NPNS”), as provided by accounting guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities, to certain of our physical forward sales and purchase contracts. While these contracts are considered derivative instruments under the guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities, they are not recorded at fair value, but rather are recorded in our consolidated financial statements when physical settlement of the contracts occurs. If it is determined that a transaction designated as NPNS no longer meets the scope of the exception, the fair value of the related contract is recorded as an asset or liability on the consolidated balance sheet and the difference between the fair value and the contract amount is immediately recognized through earnings.

The following describes our derivative classifications:

Cash Flow Hedges. Includes certain of our foreign currency forward contracts we enter into in order to mitigate the risk of currency exchange rate fluctuations.

Fair Value Hedges. Includes derivatives we enter into in order to hedge price risk associated with our inventory and certain firm commitments relating to fixed price purchase and sale contracts.

Non-designated Derivatives. Includes derivatives we primarily enter into in order to mitigate the risk of market price fluctuations in marine, aviation and land fuel in the form of swaps as well as fixed price purchase and sale contracts, which do not qualify for hedge accounting, to offer our customers fuel pricing alternatives to meet their needs and for proprietary trading. In addition, non-designated derivatives are also entered into to hedge the risk of currency rate fluctuations.

 

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As of September 30, 2010, our derivative instruments, excluding related hedged items, were as follows (in thousands, except mark-to-market prices):

 

Hedge Strategy

  Settlement
Period
   

Derivative Instrument

  Notional     Unit     Mark to
Market
Prices
    Mark to
Market
Gains
(Losses)
 

Fair Value Hedge

    2010      Commodity contracts for firm commitment hedging (long)     42        GAL      $ 0.048      $ 2   
    2010      Commodity contracts for inventory hedging (short)     37,013        GAL        (0.137     (5,069
    2010      Commodity contracts for firm commitment hedging (long)     224        MT        19.479        4,372   
    2010      Commodity contracts for firm commitment hedging (short)     77        MT        (10.067     (772
    2010      Commodity contracts for inventory hedging (short)     31        MT        (33.994     (1,068
    2011      Commodity contracts for firm commitment hedging (long)     5        MT        (22.024     (111
                 
            $ (2,646
                 

Non-Designated

    2010      Commodity contracts (long)     38,903        GAL      $ 0.08      $ 3,292   
    2010      Commodity contracts (short)     38,920        GAL        (0.077     (2,985
    2010      Commodity contracts (long)     371        MT        7.325        2,721   
    2010      Commodity contracts (short)     342        MT        (6.729     (2,302
    2010      Foreign currency contracts (long)     23,288        BRL        0.009        215   
    2010      Foreign currency contracts (short)     35,226        BRL        (0.027     (951
    2010      Foreign currency contracts (short)     1,700        CAD        (0.002     (4
    2010      Foreign currency contracts (long)     1,868,136        CLP        0.000        37   
    2010      Foreign currency contracts (short)     9,800        EUR        (0.089     (872
    2010      Foreign currency contracts (long)     943        GBP        0.001        1   
    2010      Foreign currency contracts (short)     10,997        GBP        (0.018     (193
    2010      Foreign currency contracts (long)     42,000        MXN        0.002        97   
    2010      Foreign currency contracts (long)     2,637        NOK        0.009        23   
    2010      Foreign currency contracts (long)     3,400        SGD        0.016        53   
    2011      Commodity contracts (long)     15,180        GAL        0.201        3,044   
    2011      Commodity contracts (short)     15,180        GAL        (0.195     (2,958
    2011      Commodity contracts (long)     189        MT        2.571        487   
    2011      Commodity contracts (short)     189        MT        (0.866     (164
    2012      Commodity contracts (long)     100        GAL        0.151        15   
    2012      Commodity contracts (short)     100        GAL        (0.154     (15
                 
            $ (459
                 

For information on the fair value of the hedged items associated with fair value hedging, see Note 9 in “Item 1 – Financial Statements” appearing elsewhere in this 10-Q Report.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of the end of the period covered by this 10-Q Report, we evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e). Based upon this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2010.

 

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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2010.

It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system will be met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. Because of these and other inherent limitations of control systems, there is only the reasonable assurance that our controls will succeed in achieving their goals under all potential future conditions.

Part II – Other Information

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In connection with the Company’s underwritten public offering completed on September 21, 2010, the Company filed a Final Prospectus Supplement that contained updated risk factors relating to the Company’s business. These updated risk factors are incorporated by reference into Item 1A of this 10-Q Report from the section titled “Risk Factors” in the Final Prospectus Supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 15, 2010.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table presents information with respect to repurchases of common stock made by us during the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010:

 

Period

   Total Number
of  Shares
Purchased (1)
     Average
Price
Per Share
Paid
     Total Number
of Shares  Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs (2)
     Total Cost of
Shares  Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs (2)
     Remaining Authorized
Stock Repurchases
under Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs (2)
 

7/1/10-7/31/10

     228       $ 25.75         —         $ —         $ 50,000,000   

8/1/10-8/31/10

     925         28.07         —           —           50,000,000   

9/1/10-9/30/10

     147         24.79         —           —           50,000,000   
                                      
     1,300       $ 27.29         —         $ —         $ 50,000,000   
                                            

 

(1)

These shares relate to the purchase of stock tendered by employees to exercise share-based payment awards and satisfy the required withholding taxes related to share-based payment awards.

(2)

In October 2008, our Board of Directors authorized a $50.0 million share repurchase program. The program does not require a minimum number of shares to be purchased and has no expiration date but may be suspended or discontinued at any time. As of September 30, 2010, no shares of our common stock had been repurchased under this program. The timing and amount of shares to be repurchased under the program will depend on market conditions, share price, securities law and other legal requirements and other factors.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits

The exhibits set forth in the following index of exhibits are filed as part of this 10-Q Report:

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

31.1

   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d – 14(a).

31.2

   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d – 14(a).

32.1

   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101*

   The following materials from World Fuel Services Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language); (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

* Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

 

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Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: November 2, 2010   World Fuel Services Corporation
 

/s/ Paul H. Stebbins

 

Paul H. Stebbins

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

/s/ Ira M. Birns

 

Ira M. Birns

Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer

  (Principal Financial Officer)