UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant x
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ¨
Check the appropriate box:
¨ | Preliminary Proxy Statement | |||||
¨ | Confidential, For Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) | |||||
x | Definitive Proxy Statement | |||||
¨ | Definitive Additional Materials | |||||
¨ | Soliciting Material Under §240.14a-12 |
CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
x | No fee required. |
¨ | Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
(1) | Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: |
(2) | Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: |
(3) | Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): |
(4) | Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
(5) | Total fee paid: |
¨ | Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
¨ | Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. |
(1) | Amount Previously Paid: |
(2) | Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
(3) | Filing Party: |
(4) | Date Filed: |
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
June 5, 2015
To Our Stockholders:
You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Constellation Brands, Inc. in the Callahan Theater at the Nazareth College Arts Center, 4245 East Avenue, Rochester, New York 14618, on Wednesday, July 22, 2015 at 11:00 a.m. (local time). The Arts Center doors will open at approximately 10:30 a.m.
The Nazareth College Arts Center is located on the campus of Nazareth College in the Town of Pittsford, New York. Parking is available in Parking Lot A off South Campus Drive.
The attached Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement describe in detail the matters expected to be acted upon at the meeting. Also contained in this package is the Companys Annual Report to stockholders, consisting of the Companys 2015 Summary Annual Report and Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2015, that contains important business and financial information regarding the Company.
We hope you are able to attend this years Annual Meeting.
Very truly yours,
RICHARD SANDS
Chairman of the Board
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD JULY 22, 2015
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the Meeting) of CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC. (the Company) will be held in the Town of Pittsford in the Callahan Theater at the Nazareth College Arts Center, 4245 East Avenue, Rochester, New York 14618, on Wednesday, July 22, 2015 at 11:00 a.m. (local time) for the following purposes as more fully described in the attached Proxy Statement:
1. | to elect as directors of the Company the nominees named in the Proxy Statement; |
2. | to ratify the selection of KPMG LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending February 29, 2016; |
3. | to approve, by an advisory vote, the compensation of the Companys named executive officers as disclosed in the Proxy Statement; and |
4. | to transact such other business as may properly come before the Meeting or any adjournment thereof. |
The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on May 26, 2015 as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting or any adjournment thereof.
Your vote is important. Kindly sign, date and return the enclosed proxy card(s) in the postage-paid envelope provided or submit your proxy by telephone or via the Internet by following the instructions on your proxy card(s). This will allow your shares to be voted even if you cannot attend the Meeting.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
DAVID S. SORCE, Secretary
June 5, 2015
Page | ||||
1 | ||||
2 | ||||
2 | ||||
3 | ||||
Beneficial Security Ownership of More Than 5% of the Companys |
4 | |||
Beneficial Security Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers |
8 | |||
10 | ||||
10 | ||||
10 | ||||
29 | ||||
30 | ||||
30 | ||||
32 | ||||
33 | ||||
37 | ||||
37 | ||||
37 | ||||
Employment Agreements and Potential Payments upon Termination or |
38 | |||
44 | ||||
45 | ||||
45 | ||||
45 | ||||
49 | ||||
51 | ||||
52 | ||||
57 | ||||
58 | ||||
59 | ||||
61 | ||||
61 | ||||
62 |
i
CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC.
207 High Point Drive, Building 100
Victor, New York 14564
PROXY STATEMENT
2015 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
This Proxy Statement is being furnished to the holders of the common stock of CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC. (the Company, we, our, or us) in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors of the Company (the Board). The proxies are for use at the 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company and at any adjournment thereof (the Meeting). The Meeting will be held on Wednesday, July 22, 2015 at 11:00 a.m. (local time) in the Town of Pittsford in the Callahan Theater at the Nazareth College Arts Center, 4245 East Avenue, Rochester, New York 14618.
This Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy card(s) are being mailed to stockholders beginning on or about June 15, 2015.
You may submit your proxy by properly executing and returning the accompanying proxy card(s) or by following the instructions on the accompanying proxy card(s) to submit your proxy by telephone or via the Internet. The shares represented by your proxy, if the proxy is properly submitted and not revoked, will be voted at the Meeting as directed by your proxy. You may revoke your proxy at any time before the proxy is exercised by delivering a written revocation to the Secretary of the Company or by submitting a proxy bearing a later date by telephone, via the Internet, or in writing. You may also revoke your proxy by voting in person at the Meeting.
The shares represented by your proxy will be voted FOR the election of the director nominees named herein (Proposal 1) unless you specifically withhold authority to vote for one or more of the director nominees. Further, unless you properly direct otherwise, the shares represented by your proxy will be voted FOR the ratification of the selection of KPMG LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending February 29, 2016 (Proposal 2), and FOR the approval, by an advisory vote, of the compensation of the Companys named executive officers as disclosed herein (Proposal 3).
As of the close of business on May 26, 2015 (the Record Date), the outstanding common stock of the Company consisted of Class A Common Stock, par value $.01 per share (Class A Stock) and Class B Common Stock, par value $.01 per share (Class B Stock). The Company is also authorized to issue Class 1 Common Stock, par value $.01 per share (Class 1 Stock); however, no shares of Class 1 Stock were outstanding as of the Record Date. Holders of Class A Stock and/or Class B Stock are entitled to vote on Proposals 1 through 3 described in this Proxy Statement. As appropriate, the Company has enclosed with the proxy materials a Class A Stock proxy card and/or a Class B Stock proxy card, depending on the holdings of the stockholder to whom proxy materials are mailed. Stockholders who receive both a proxy card for Class A Stock and a proxy card for Class B Stock must sign and return both proxy cards in accordance with their respective instructions or submit a proxy by telephone or via the Internet with respect to both Class A Stock and Class B Stock in order to ensure the voting of the shares of each class owned.
1
If your shares are owned directly in your name in an account with the Companys stock transfer agent, Computershare Inc., you are considered the stockholder of record of those shares in your account. If your shares are held in an account with a broker or other nominee, you are considered a beneficial stockholder of those shares, which are held in street name. The broker or other nominee is considered the stockholder of record for those shares. As a beneficial owner, you have the right to instruct the broker or other nominee how to vote those shares.
If you are a stockholder of record, you may vote your shares of Class A Stock and/or Class B Stock at the Meeting by completing a ballot at the Meeting. If you are a beneficial stockholder and want to vote your shares of Class A Stock and/or Class B Stock in person at the Meeting, you must bring a signed legal proxy from your broker or other nominee giving you the right to vote the shares, which must be submitted with your ballot at the Meeting.
The cost of soliciting proxies will be borne by the Company. In addition to solicitation by use of the mail, directors, officers, or regular employees of the Company, without extra compensation, may solicit proxies in person or by telephone, facsimile, Internet, or electronic mail. The Company has requested persons holding stock for others in their names or in the names of nominees to forward the proxy materials to the beneficial owners of such shares. If requested, the Company will reimburse such persons for their reasonable expenses in forwarding the proxy materials.
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR
THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JULY 22, 2015
This Proxy Statement and the Companys Annual Report to stockholders, consisting of the Companys 2015 Summary Annual Report and Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2015, are available on the Investors page of our website at www.cbrands.com/investors.
The capital stock of the Company entitled to be voted at the Meeting that was outstanding as of the Record Date consisted of 171,899,680 shares of Class A Stock and 23,370,208 shares of Class B Stock. Each share of Class B Stock is convertible into one share of Class A Stock at any time at the option of the holder.
Only holders of record of Class A Stock and/or Class B Stock on the books of the Company at the close of business on May 26, 2015, the Record Date for determining eligibility to vote at the Meeting, are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting. Except as otherwise required by Delaware law, holders of Class A Stock and holders of Class B Stock will vote together as a single class on all matters other than the election of directors as set forth below. When holders of Class A Stock and holders of Class B Stock vote together as a single class, each holder of Class A Stock is entitled to one (1) vote for each share of Class A Stock registered in such holders name, and each holder of Class B Stock is entitled to ten (10) votes for each share of Class B Stock registered in such holders name. Therefore, holders of Class A Stock are entitled to cast a total of 171,899,680 votes for proposals at the Meeting and holders of Class B Stock are entitled to cast a total of 233,702,080 votes for proposals at the Meeting.
Holders of shares representing a majority of the outstanding aggregate voting power of Class A Stock and Class B Stock, present at the Meeting in person or by proxy, will constitute a quorum. Shares represented by proxies marked as abstentions will be counted toward determining the presence of a quorum. Broker non-votes occur when brokers or other nominees submit proxies relating to
2
shares held in street name that they may vote with respect to at least one of, but not all, the matters to be considered at the Meeting because they have not received instructions from the respective beneficial owners of the shares. Shares with respect to which broker non-votes occur would be counted as shares present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the Meeting. Under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), brokers and nominees will not be permitted to vote with respect to Proposals 1 and 3 without receiving direction from the beneficial owners of the Class A Stock or Class B Stock held by such broker or nominee; however, authorized brokers and nominees will be permitted to vote with respect to Proposal 2 without receiving such direction. Accordingly, the Company may receive broker non-votes with respect to Proposals 1 and 3, but does not expect to receive broker non-votes with respect to Proposal 2 unless one or more beneficial owners have withheld discretionary authority from their respective brokers or nominees.
Under Delaware law and the Companys certificate of incorporation and by-laws, directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast (the highest number of votes cast) by the holders of the shares entitled to vote, and actually voting, in person or by proxy. Pursuant to the Companys certificate of incorporation and based on the number of shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock that were outstanding on the Record Date, holders of Class A Stock, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect one-fourth of the number of directors to be elected at the Meeting (rounded up to the next number if the total number of directors to be elected is not evenly divisible by four). Holders of Class A Stock and holders of Class B Stock, voting as a single class, are entitled to elect the remaining number of directors to be elected at the Meeting, with holders of Class A Stock having one (1) vote per share and holders of Class B Stock having ten (10) votes per share. Since the Board nominated nine (9) directors, holders of Class A Stock will be entitled to elect three (3) directors and holders of Class A Stock and holders of Class B Stock, voting as a single class, will be entitled to elect six (6) directors. Because the directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast in each election, votes that are withheld (including broker non-votes) will not affect the outcome of the elections.
The ratification of the selection of KPMG LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending February 29, 2016 (Proposal 2) and the approval, by an advisory vote, of the compensation of the Companys named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement (Proposal 3) each requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast by stockholders present in person or represented by proxy at the Meeting. With respect to these proposals, holders of Class A Stock and holders of Class B Stock are entitled to vote as a single class at the Meeting, with holders of Class A Stock having one (1) vote per share and holders of Class B Stock having ten (10) votes per share. Abstentions will have the effect of negative votes. However, because broker non-votes, if any, are not considered entitled to vote, they will not affect the outcome of these votes.
This section presents information concerning the beneficial ownership of our common stock by certain individuals, entities and groups. Determinations as to whether a particular individual, entity or group is the beneficial owner of our common stock have been made in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Under Rule 13d-3, a person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of any shares as to which such person: (i) directly or indirectly has or shares voting power or investment power, or (ii) has the right to acquire such voting or investment power within sixty (60) days through the exercise of any stock option or other right. The fact that a person is the beneficial owner of shares for purposes of Rule 13d-3 does not necessarily mean that such person would be the beneficial owner of securities for other purposes. The percentages of beneficial ownership reported in
3
this section were calculated on the basis of 171,899,680 shares of Class A Stock, 23,370,208 shares of Class B Stock, and no shares of Class 1 Stock outstanding as of the close of business on May 26, 2015, subject to adjustment as appropriate in each particular case in accordance with Rule 13d-3.
Beneficial Security Ownership of More Than 5% of the Companys Voting Common Stock
The following tables present information, as of May 26, 2015 (except the information relating to those certain entities described in footnotes (10) through (12) to the tables is as of the dates disclosed in such footnotes and percentages are calculated assuming continued beneficial ownership at May 26, 2015), regarding the beneficial ownership of Class A Stock or Class B Stock by each person who is known to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of such classes of stock. Many shares reported in the following tables for Robert Sands, our President and Chief Executive Officer, Richard Sands, our Chairman of the Board, and other Sands related beneficial owners are reflected more than once as many of those shares are held by various Sands related family investment vehicles and a foundation in which more than one of the beneficial owners listed in the tables below serves as a partner, manager, trustee, director or officer. The information reported for the stockholders group in the tables and footnotes below effectively represents the aggregate shares beneficially owned by Messrs. Robert and Richard Sands and other Sands related beneficial owners without counting any shares more than once. This stockholders group beneficially owns an aggregate of 31,611,933 shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock. The outstanding shares included in this number represent approximately 16% of the combined outstanding Class A Stock and Class B Stock and approximately 58% of the combined voting power of the outstanding Class A Stock and Class B Stock when voting together as a single class. Except as otherwise noted below, the address of each person or entity listed in the tables is c/o Constellation Brands, Inc., 207 High Point Drive, Building 100, Victor, New York 14564.
Class A Stock
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner |
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership | Percent of Class(1) | ||||||||||||||
Sole Power to Vote |
Shared Power to Vote |
Sole Power to Dispose |
Shared Power to Dispose |
Total Shares(1) | ||||||||||||
Class A Only |
If Class B Converted |
Class A Only |
If Class
B Converted | |||||||||||||
Robert Sands |
3,613,249(2) | 216,916(3) | 1,448,953(2) | 217,684(3) | 3,830,933 | 11,779,207 | 2.2% | 6.5% | ||||||||
Richard Sands |
3,260,720(4) | 216,916(5) | 926,818(4) | 217,684(5) | 3,478,404 | 11,453,014 | 2.0% | 6.3% | ||||||||
Abigail Bennett (6) |
128,018(7) | 1,920,188(6) | 2,047,438(7) | 4,498,966(7) | 6,546,404 | 29,130,609 | 3.8% | 15.0% | ||||||||
Zachary Stern (6) |
106,492 | 1,920,188(6) | 106,492 | 768(6) | 2,026,680 | 10,039,392 | 1.2% | 5.6% | ||||||||
A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP | | 1,919,420 | | 1,920,188(8) | 1,920,188 | 9,932,900 | 1.1% | 5.5% | ||||||||
Stockholders Group Pursuant to Section13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (9) |
| 9,010,305(9) | | 4,512,875(9) | 9,011,073 | 31,611,933 | 5.2% | 16.2% | ||||||||
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 100 Vanguard Blvd. Malvern, PA 19355 (10) |
290,126 | | 11,990,397 | 274,253 | 12,264,650 | NA | 7.1% | NA | ||||||||
BlackRock, Inc. 55 East 52nd Street New York, NY 10022 (11) |
8,346,644 | | 9,646,703 | | 9,646,703 | NA | 5.6% | NA | ||||||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 270 Park Ave. New York, NY 10017 (12) |
8,615,424 | 273,052 | 9,289,376 | 285,802 | 9,575,178 | NA | 5.6% | NA |
4
Class B Stock
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner |
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership | Percent of Class | ||||||||||
Sole Power to Vote |
Shared Power to Vote |
Sole to Dispose |
Shared Power to Dispose |
Total | ||||||||
Robert Sands |
7,280,906(3) | | | 667,368(3) | 7,948,274 | 34.0% | ||||||
Richard Sands |
7,307,242(4) | | 37,350(4) | 667,368(5) | 7,974,610 | 34.1% | ||||||
Abigail Bennett (6) |
20,695(7) | 8,012,712(6) | 11,478,531(7) | 11,105,674(7) | 22,584,205 | 96.6% | ||||||
Zachary Stern (6) |
| 8,012,712(6) | | 667,368(6) | 8,012,712 | 34.3% | ||||||
RES Business Holdings LP |
| 5,300,000(13) | | 5,300,000(13) | 5,300,000 | 22.7% | ||||||
RSS Business Holdings LP |
| 4,518,258(14) | | 4,518,258(14) | 4,518,258 | 19.3% | ||||||
A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP |
| 7,345,344 | | 8,012,712(8) | 8,012,712 | 34.3% | ||||||
RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP |
| 1,350,000(15) | | 1,350,000(15) | 1,350,000 | 5.8% | ||||||
RHT 2015 Business Holdings LP |
| 1,350,000(16) | | 1,350,000(16) | 1,350,000 | 5.8% | ||||||
RSS 2015 Business Holdings LP |
| 1,412,492(17) | | 1,412,492(17) | 1,412,492 | 6.0% | ||||||
Stockholders Group Pursuant to Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (9) |
| 21,933,492(9) | | 8,050,062(9) | 22,600,860 | 96.7% |
NA = Not Applicable
(1) | The numbers and percentages reported do not take into account shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon the conversion of shares of Class 1 Stock that can be purchased by exercising stock options that are exercisable on or within sixty (60) days after May 26, 2015 (the Class 1 Option Shares). These shares are not taken into account because, in accordance with the Companys certificate of incorporation, any shares of Class A Stock issued upon conversion of shares of Class 1 Stock must be sold immediately in connection with the conversion and, therefore, cannot be held by the beneficial owner of the Class 1 Option Shares. However, the numbers of shares and percentages of ownership taking into account the shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon the conversion of Class 1 Option Shares are provided in footnotes where appropriate. |
(2) | The reported shares of Class A Stock with respect to which Robert Sands has sole power to vote or dispose (i) include 558,893 shares of Class A Stock that can be purchased by exercising stock options that are exercisable on or within sixty (60) days after May 26, 2015, and 154,728 shares of Class A Stock held by family limited liability companies of which Robert Sands is the general manager, and (ii) as noted in footnote (1), exclude 2,012,022 shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon conversion of Class 1 Option Shares. The reported shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock over which Robert Sands has the sole power to vote include, as applicable, 1,350,000 shares of Class B Stock held by RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP and 1,412,492 shares of Class B Stock held by RSS 2015 Business Holdings LP, 4,518,258 shares of Class B Stock held by RSS Business Holdings LP, 156 shares of Class B Stock held by RSS Business Management LLC, and 2,164,296 shares of Class A Stock held by other family investment vehicles. The reporting of these shares as beneficially owned by Mr. Sands shall not be construed as an admission that Mr. Sands is the beneficial owner of such shares for purposes of Sections 13(d) or 13(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise. If the shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon the conversion of Mr. Sands Class 1 Option Shares were included in the shares of Class A Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Sands, Mr. Sands would beneficially own a total of (i) 5,842,955 shares of Class A Stock, representing 3.3% of the outstanding Class A Stock, if the shares of Class B Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Sands were not converted, and (ii) 13,791,229 shares of Class A Stock, representing 7.6% of the outstanding Class A Stock, if the shares of Class B Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Sands were converted. |
(3) | The reported shares are held by various family investment vehicles and a foundation where, in most cases, Robert Sands serves as a partner, manager, trustee, director or officer. The reporting of these shares as beneficially owned by Mr. Sands shall not be construed as an admission that Mr. Sands is the beneficial owner of such shares for purposes of Sections 13(d) or 13(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise. The reported shares are also included in the shares reported as beneficially owned by Richard Sands and the stockholders group described in footnote (9). Amounts reflected in the tables above do not include 1,769 shares of Class A Stock owned by Robert Sands spouse. Mr. Sands disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares. |
(4) | The reported shares of Class A Stock with respect to which Richard Sands has sole power to vote or dispose (i) include 595,093 shares of Class A Stock that can be purchased by exercising stock options that are exercisable on or within sixty |
5
(60) days after May 26, 2015, and (ii) as noted in footnote (1), exclude 2,624,992 shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon conversion of Class 1 Option Shares. The reported shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock over which Richard Sands has the sole power to vote include, as applicable, 1,350,000 shares of Class B Stock held by RHT 2015 Business Holdings LP, 5,300,000 shares of Class B Stock held by RES Business Holdings LP and 2,333,902 shares of Class A Stock and 619,892 shares of Class B Stock held by another family partnership. The reporting of these shares as beneficially owned by Mr. Sands shall not be construed as an admission that Mr. Sands is the beneficial owner of such shares for purposes of Sections 13(d) or 13(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise. If the shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon the conversion of Mr. Sands Class 1 Option Shares were included in the shares of Class A Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Sands, Mr. Sands would beneficially own a total of (i) 6,103,396 shares of Class A Stock, representing 3.5% of the outstanding Class A Stock, if the shares of Class B Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Sands were not converted, and (ii) 14,078,006 shares of Class A Stock, representing 7.7% of the outstanding Class A Stock, if the shares of Class B Stock beneficially owned by Mr. Sands were converted. |
(5) | The reported shares are held by various family investment vehicles and a foundation where, in most cases, Richard Sands serves as a partner, manager, trustee, director or officer. The reporting of these shares as beneficially owned by Mr. Sands shall not be construed as an admission that Mr. Sands is the beneficial owner of such shares for purposes of Sections 13(d) or 13(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise. The reported shares are also included in the shares reported as beneficially owned by Robert Sands and the stockholders group described in footnote (9). Amounts reflected in the tables above do not include 15,720 shares of Class A Stock owned by Richard Sands spouse. Mr. Sands disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares. |
(6) | Abigail Bennett and Zachary Stern are the niece and nephew, respectively, of Robert Sands and Richard Sands. The reported shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock over which Ms. Bennett and Mr. Stern each have shared power to vote represent 1,920,188 shares of Class A Stock and 8,012,712 shares of Class B Stock held by A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP and another family investment vehicle. The reporting of such shares as beneficially owned by Ms. Bennett and Mr. Stern shall not be construed as an admission that either of them is the beneficial owner of such shares for purposes of Sections 13(d) or 13(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise. The reported shares are also included in the shares reported as beneficially owned by A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP and the stockholders group described in footnote (9). |
(7) | The reported shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock over which Abigail Bennett has the sole power to vote and dispose include 20,615 shares of Class A Stock and 20,695 shares of Class B Stock held by family trusts of which Ms. Bennett is the investment and independent trustee. The amounts reflected as shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock over which Ms. Bennett has the sole power to dispose also include 1,919,420 shares of Class A Stock and 7,345,344 shares of Class B Stock held by A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP, 1,350,000 shares of Class B Stock held by RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP, 1,350,000 shares of Class B Stock held by RHT 2015 Business Holdings LP, and 1,412,492 shares of Class B Stock held by RSS 2015 Business Holdings LP. The reported shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock over which Ms. Bennett has the shared power to dispose include 5,300,000 shares of Class B Stock held by RES Business Holdings LP, 4,518,258 shares of Class B Stock held by RSS Business Holdings LP, 156 shares of Class B Stock held by RSS Business Management LLC, and 4,498,966 shares of Class A Stock and 1,287,260 shares of Class B Stock held by other family investment vehicles. The reporting of all such shares as beneficially owned by Ms. Bennett shall not be construed as an admission that she is the beneficial owner of such shares for purposes of Sections 13(d) or 13(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise. Certain of the reported shares are also included in the shares reported as beneficially owned by the entities mentioned above and the stockholders group described in footnote (9). |
(8) | The reported shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock over which A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP has the shared power to dispose include 768 shares of Class A Stock and 667,368 shares of Class B Stock held by another family investment vehicle. The general partner of A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP is A&Z 2015 Business Management LLC. The shares held by A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP are included in the number of shares beneficially owned by Zachary Stern and Abigail Bennett. Assuming the conversion of Class B Stock beneficially owned by A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP into Class A Stock, A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP would beneficially own 9,932,900 shares of Class A Stock, representing 5.5% of the outstanding Class A Stock after such conversion. |
(9) | The stockholders group, as reported, consists of Robert Sands, Richard Sands, and A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP. The reporting of shares as beneficially owned by the stockholders group shall not be construed as an admission that an agreement to act in concert exists or that the stockholders group is the beneficial owner of such shares for purposes of Sections 13(d) or 13(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise. The shares reported as beneficially owned by Robert Sands, Richard Sands, and A&Z 2015 Business Holdings LP are included in the shares reported as beneficially |
6
owned by the stockholders group. If the shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon the conversion of Robert Sands and Richard Sands Class 1 Option Shares were included in the shares of Class A Stock beneficially owned by the stockholders group, the stockholders group would beneficially own a total of (i) 13,648,087 shares of Class A Stock, representing 7.7% of the outstanding Class A Stock, if the shares of Class B Stock beneficially owned by the stockholders group were not converted, and (ii) 36,248,947 shares of Class A Stock, representing 18.1% of the outstanding Class A Stock, if the shares of Class B Stock beneficially owned by the stockholders group were converted. Certain shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock were pledged as of May 26, 2015 as follows: (i) an aggregate of 1,900,000 shares of Class A Stock and 2,500,000 shares of Class B Stock were pledged to a financial institution to secure obligations of a Sands family investment vehicle (the Borrower) under a credit facility, (ii) an aggregate of 2,316,401 shares of Class A Stock (which number includes 343,473 shares not reported as beneficially owned by the stockholders group) and 2,850,000 shares of Class B Stock were pledged to a second financial institution to secure obligations of the Borrower under a separate credit facility, (iii) an aggregate of 244,876 shares of Class A Stock and 1,350,000 shares of Class B Stock were pledged to a third financial institution to secure obligations of the Borrower under a separate credit facility, and (iv) an aggregate of 500,000 shares of Class B Stock were pledged to two additional financial institutions to secure obligations of the Borrower under a separate credit facility. Except as noted above, all of these pledged shares are included in the shares reported as beneficially owned by the stockholders group. Subject to the terms of the various credit facilities, the number of shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock pledged to secure the credit facilities may increase or decrease from time to time and may be moved by the applicable pledgors among the various financial institutions from time to time. In the event of noncompliance with certain covenants under the credit facilities, the financial institutions have certain remedies including the right to sell the pledged shares subject to certain protections afforded to the borrowers and pledgors. |
(10) | Information concerning The Vanguard Group, Inc. presented in the table is based solely on the information reported in Amendment 3 to the Schedule 13G of The Vanguard Group, Inc. filed on February 11, 2015. |
(11) | Information concerning BlackRock, Inc. presented in the table is based solely on the information reported in Schedule 13G of BlackRock, Inc. filed on February 2, 2015. |
(12) | Information concerning JPMorgan Chase & Co. presented in the table is based solely on the information reported in Schedule 13G of JPMorgan Chase & Co. filed on January 27, 2015. |
(13) | The shares held by RES Business Holdings LP are included in the number of shares beneficially owned by Richard Sands, the stockholders group described in footnote (9), and Abigail Bennett. The general partner of RES Business Holdings LP is RES Business Management LLC. Assuming the conversion of Class B Stock beneficially owned by RES Business Holdings LP into Class A Stock, RES Business Holdings LP would beneficially own 5,300,000 shares of Class A Stock, representing 3.0% of the outstanding Class A Stock after such conversion. |
(14) | The shares held by RSS Business Holdings LP are included in the number of shares beneficially owned by Robert Sands, the stockholders group described in footnote (9), and Abigail Bennett. The general partner of RSS Business Holdings LP is RSS Business Management LLC, which owns 156 shares of Class B Stock directly. Assuming the conversion of Class B Stock beneficially owned by RSS Business Holdings LP into Class A Stock, RSS Business Holdings LP would beneficially own 4,518,258 shares of Class A Stock, representing 2.6% of the outstanding Class A Stock after such conversion. |
(15) | The shares held by RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP are included in the number of shares beneficially owned by Robert Sands, the stockholders group described in footnote (9), and Abigail Bennett. The general partner of RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP is RCT 2015 Business Management LLC. Assuming the conversion of Class B Stock beneficially owned by RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP into Class A Stock, RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP would beneficially own 1,350,000 shares of Class A Stock, representing 0.8% of the outstanding Class A Stock after such conversion. |
(16) | The shares held by RHT 2015 Business Holdings LP are included in the number of shares beneficially owned by Richard Sands, the stockholders group described in footnote (9), and Abigail Bennett. The general partner of RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP is RHT 2015 Business Management LLC. Assuming the conversion of Class B Stock beneficially owned by RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP into Class A Stock, RCT 2015 Business Holdings LP would beneficially own 1,350,000 shares of Class A Stock, representing 0.8% of the outstanding Class A Stock after such conversion. |
(17) | The shares held by RSS 2015 Business Holdings LP are included in the number of shares beneficially owned by Robert Sands, the stockholders group described in footnote (9), and Abigail Bennett. The general partner of RSS 2015 Business Holdings LP is RSS 2015 Business Management LLC. Assuming the conversion of Class B Stock beneficially owned by RSS 2015 Business Holdings LP into Class A Stock, RSS 2015 Business Holdings LP would beneficially own 1,412,492 shares of Class A Stock, representing 0.8% of the outstanding Class A Stock after such conversion. |
7
Beneficial Security Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers
The Board has established guidelines for the minimum amounts of our common stock that our non-management directors and executive officers should beneficially own. These guidelines for stock ownership consider the length of a directors tenure on the Board or an executive officers tenure as an executive officer. We allow individuals five years in which to reach the applicable ownership guideline. The ownership guidelines can be satisfied by the ownership of stock, vested stock options, unvested restricted stock, unvested restricted stock units, and unvested performance share units after the relevant performance period has been completed and the Human Resources Committee has certified the number of shares that will be issued upon satisfaction of the service requirement.
The guideline for non-management directors is the beneficial ownership of five (5) times the annual cash retainer fee paid to them. The guideline for executive officers is based on each officers position in the organization and is a multiple of annual base salary. The Chairman of the Board and the President and Chief Executive Officer each has a stock ownership guideline of six (6) times his annual base salary. Each of the other executive officers has a stock ownership guideline of three (3) times his annual base salary. As of February 28, 2015, each of our non-management directors and each of our executive officers had either met his or her respective target or was within the five-year window for doing so.
The following table sets forth, as of May 26, 2015, the beneficial ownership of Class A Stock, Class B Stock, and Class 1 Stock by our directors, the named executive officers (as defined under the heading Compensation Tables and Related Information below) and all of our directors and executive officers as a group. The Class A Stock information in the table below does not include shares of Class A Stock that are issuable upon the conversion of either Class B Stock or Class 1 Stock, although such information is provided in footnotes where applicable. Unless otherwise noted, the individuals listed in the table have sole voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares attributed to them.
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Class A Stock(1) | Class B Stock | Class 1 Stock(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares Beneficially Owned | Percent of Class Beneficially Owned |
Shares Beneficially Owned |
Percent of Class Beneficially Owned |
Shares Acquirable Within 60 Days(3) |
Percent
of Class Beneficially Owned | |||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding Shares |
Shares Acquirable Within 60 Days(2) |
Total Shares |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Robert Sands (4) |
3,272,040 | 558,893 | 3,830,933 | 2.2% | 7,948,274 | 34.0% | 2,012,022 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Richard Sands (4) |
2,883,311 | 595,093 | 3,478,404 | 2.0% | 7,974,610 | 34.1% | 2,624,992 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Robert Ryder |
89,381 | | 89,381 | *(6) | | * | 459,652 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
William F. Hackett (7) |
41,025 | 32,700 | 73,725 | *(6) | | * | 22,715 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
John A. Wright |
125,718 | | 125,718 | *(6) | | * | 322,536 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Jerry Fowden |
16,090 | | 16,090 | *(6) | | * | 25,910 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Barry A. Fromberg |
18,103 | 1,494 | 19,597 | *(6) | | * | 47,180 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Robert L. Hanson |
2,831 | | 2,831 | *(6) | | * | 5,662 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Jeananne K. Hauswald |
16,808 | | 16,808 | *(6) | | * | 13,171 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Ernesto M. Hernández |
| 803 | 803 | *(6) | | * | 1,606 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
James A. Locke III |
36,852 | 2,836 | 39,688 | *(6)(8) | 264 | * | 47,180 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Judy A. Schmeling |
2,831 | | 2,831 | *(6) | | * | 5,662 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Keith E. Wandell | 7,383 | | 7,383 | *(6) | | * | 15,697 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
Mark Zupan | 21,407 | | 21,407 | *(6) | | * | 39,840 | (5) | ||||||||||||||||||
All Executive Officers and Directors as a Group (18 persons) (9) | 6,463,128 | 1,368,919 | 7,832,047 | 4.5%(9) | 15,255,780 | 65.3% | 6,049,768 | (5) |
* | Percentage does not exceed one percent (1%) of the outstanding shares of such class. |
8
(1) | The numbers and percentages reported with respect to Class A Stock do not take into account shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon the conversion of Class 1 Option Shares. These shares are not taken into account because, in accordance with the Companys certificate of incorporation, any shares of Class A Stock issued upon conversion of shares of Class 1 Stock must be sold immediately in connection with the conversion and, therefore, cannot be held by the beneficial owner of the Class 1 Option Shares. However, the numbers of shares and percentages of ownership taking into account the shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon the conversion of Class 1 Option Shares are provided in footnotes where appropriate. |
(2) | Reflects the number of shares of Class A Stock that can be purchased by exercising stock options that are exercisable on or within sixty (60) days after May 26, 2015. |
(3) | Reflects the number of shares of Class 1 Stock that can be purchased by exercising stock options that are exercisable on or within sixty (60) days after May 26, 2015. |
(4) | See tables and footnotes under the heading Beneficial Security Ownership of More Than 5% of the Companys Voting Common Stock for information with respect to sole and shared voting or dispositive power and for the numbers and percentages of shares of Class A Stock that would be beneficially owned if Class 1 Option Shares were included in the number of shares of Class A Stock beneficially owned and assuming the conversion of Class B Stock into Class A Stock. Of the number of shares reported, 217,684 shares of Class A Stock and 667,368 shares of Class B Stock are included in the numbers reported by both Robert Sands and Richard Sands. Of the shares reported as beneficially owned by Robert Sands as of May 26, 2015, 1,783,902 shares of Class A Stock and 4,200,000 shares of Class B Stock were pledged, and of the shares reported as beneficially owned by Richard Sands as of May 26, 2015, 2,333,902 shares of Class A Stock and 3,000,000 shares of Class B Stock were pledged. All of the shares described as pledged are pledged under the facilities described in footnote (9) to the table under the heading Beneficial Security Ownership of More Than 5% of the Companys Voting Common Stock. |
(5) | As there are no shares of Class 1 Stock currently outstanding, when calculated in accordance with Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the percentage of Class 1 Stock beneficially owned by each named individual and the executive officers and directors as a group would be 100%. In accordance with Rule 13d-3, the percentages are calculated on the basis that (i) the relevant director, executive officer or group holds the shares of Class 1 Stock that can be purchased by exercising Class 1 Option Shares that are exercisable on or within sixty (60) days after May 26, 2015 by such director, executive officer or group, and (ii) the only outstanding shares of Class 1 Stock are the shares deemed to be held by such director, executive officer or group, as applicable. |
(6) | If the shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon the conversion of the named individuals Class 1 Option Shares were included in the shares of Class A Stock beneficially owned by the individual, the individual would beneficially own the shares of Class A Stock as noted below, which for each individual represents less than one percent (1%) of the outstanding Class A Stock: Mr. Ryder 549,033; Mr. Hackett 96,440; Mr. Wright 448,254; Mr. Fowden 42,000; Mr. Fromberg 66,777; Mr. Hanson 8,493; Ms. Hauswald 29,979; Mr. Hernández 2,409; Mr. Locke 86,868; Ms. Schmeling 8,493; Mr. Wandell 23,080; and Mr. Zupan 61,247. |
(7) | The reported shares include 1,600 shares of Class A Stock held by two family trusts of which Mr. Hackett is a co-trustee. The reporting of these shares as beneficially owned by Mr. Hackett shall not be construed as an admission that Mr. Hackett is the beneficial owner of such shares for purposes of Sections 13(d) or 13(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise. |
(8) | Assuming the conversion of Mr. Lockes 264 shares of Class B Stock into Class A Stock, Mr. Locke would beneficially own 39,952 shares of Class A Stock (or 87,132 shares of Class A Stock if the shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon the conversion of Mr. Lockes Class 1 Option Shares were included), representing less than one percent (1%) of the outstanding Class A Stock after such conversion. |
(9) | This group consists of our executive officers and directors as of May 26, 2015. Assuming the conversion into Class A Stock of a total of 15,255,780 shares of Class B Stock beneficially owned by the executive officers and directors as of May 26, 2015 as a group, this group would beneficially own 23,087,827 shares of Class A Stock, representing 12.2% of the outstanding Class A Stock after such conversion. If the shares of Class A Stock that can be received upon the conversion of this groups Class 1 Option Shares were included in the shares of Class A Stock beneficially owned by this group of executive officers and directors, this group would beneficially own (i) 13,881,815 shares of Class A Stock, representing 7.7% of the outstanding Class A Stock, if the shares of Class B Stock beneficially owned by this group were not converted, and (ii) 29,137,595 shares of Class A Stock, representing 15.0% of the outstanding Class A Stock, if the shares of Class B Stock beneficially owned by this group were converted. |
9
Information concerning the Companys executive officers and their terms of office can be found in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2015 (the 2015 Form 10-K).
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
The primary focus of this Compensation Discussion and Analysis is to provide information regarding our executive compensation guiding principles, the elements of our executive compensation program, and the factors that were considered in making compensation decisions for our named executive officers during the fiscal year ended February 28, 2015. These named executive officers are as follows:
| Robert Sands, President and Chief Executive Officer; |
| Richard Sands, Chairman of the Board; |
| Robert Ryder, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; |
| William F. Hackett, Executive Vice President and President, Beer Division; and |
| John A. Wright, Executive Vice President and President, Wine & Spirits Division. |
Note Regarding Our Fiscal Years
Our fiscal year ends on the last day of February of each calendar year. Throughout this Proxy Statement, fiscal years are referred to by the calendar year in which a fiscal year ends. For example, the fiscal year beginning March 1, 2014 and ending February 28, 2015 is referred to as fiscal 2015.
Executive Summary
Business Highlights
In fiscal 2015, we achieved outstanding results and continued to build on the momentum from our transformative beer business acquisition of fiscal 2014. We progressed the previously announced expansion of our Mexican brewery and announced and commenced a further expansion of that facility. We also purchased the Casa Noble tequila brand to complement our portfolio of premium beverage alcohol products and formed a joint venture with Owens-Illinois, which joint venture acquired a state-of-the-art glass plant adjacent to our Mexican brewery.
Additionally, we continued to deliver impressive results for our stockholders, in both absolute and relative terms. During fiscal 2015, the price of our Class A Stock increased by more than 41%, while the S&P 500 Index rose by approximately 13%. Over the prior three fiscal years, the price of our Class A Stock has increased by more than 425%, or more than eight times as much as the S&P 500 Index over the same period.
In terms of business results, we surpassed key operating plan goals with respect to comparable earnings before interest and taxes, or EBIT, and net sales. In particular, we achieved comparable EBIT performance of 106.15% of our operating plan goal and net sales performance of 100.34% of our operating plan goal. We also reached 99.60% of our free cash flow, or FCF, operating plan goal.
As discussed further in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis, our performance with respect to comparable EBIT, net sales, and FCF affected the short-term bonus payments of our named
10
executive officers and resulted in payouts for fiscal 2015 at approximately 130% of target. Similarly, the performance of our stock price during the last three fiscal years, which was the highest of the S&P 500 Index companies during this period, resulted in a payout of 200% of target for performance share unit awards to a number of our named executive officers.
How Company Performance Affects Compensation
Our executive compensation program consists of base salary, short-term cash incentive bonuses, long-term equity-based incentives, and perquisites and other benefits. Through short-term bonuses and long-term equity-based compensation opportunities, the compensation of our named executive officers varies with and is tied directly to the performance of our Company and its Class A Stock. We believe the following attributes of our short-term bonus program and our long-term equity awards provide a strong link between executive compensation and the performance of our Company:
| our short-term cash incentive bonuses for fiscal 2015 compensated executives for the Companys performance in certain key metricscomparable EBIT, net sales, and FCF as compared to our operating plan; |
| a majority of the value of our long-term equity-based compensation for fiscal 2015 was issued in the form of (i) stock options, which will only have value if the price of our Class A Stock increases, and (ii) performance share units, or PSUs, the value of which is dependent upon the total stockholder return, or TSR, delivered by the Company over a three-year performance period covering fiscal 2015-2017 as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index; and |
| a majority (approximately 84%, in the case of our President and Chief Executive Officer, and approximately 76%, in the case of our other named executive officers other than the Chairman of the Board) of the annual compensation opportunity for our named executive officers is at risk and dependent on our performance either in the form of short-term cash incentive bonuses or long-term equity-based incentives. |
Key Executive Compensation Actions During Fiscal 2015
Base Salaries: In setting fiscal 2015 base salaries for named executive officers, the Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors, or the Committee, approved an increase of approximately 2.5% for each named executive officer in April 2014 which took effect in June 2014. These salary increases are believed to be in line with the market and were consistent with our overall budget for annual merit salary increases.
Short-Term Cash Incentive Bonus Structure: At the beginning of fiscal 2015, the Committee made a number of important decisions regarding the fiscal 2015 short-term cash incentive bonus structure:
| confirming target bonus award levels of 120% of salary for the President and Chief Executive Officer and the Chairman of the Board and 70% of salary for other named executive officers; |
| identifying comparable EBIT, net sales, and FCF, as the performance criteria to be used to determine cash bonus payments; and |
| confirming that at least threshold comparable EBIT performance must be achieved in order for the approval of any fiscal 2015 bonus payouts to our named executive officers. |
11
Short-Term Cash Incentive Bonus Results: After the conclusion of fiscal 2015, the Committee reviewed our performance and approved cash bonus payments to our named executive officers. Based on our fiscal 2015 results, the cash bonus awards represented payments at approximately 130% of the target award levels the Committee set for the named executive officers and are summarized in the following table:
$ in Millions |
Weighting |
Threshold Performance Level |
Target Performance |
Maximum Performance |
Actual Fiscal 2015 Results* |
Resulting Bonus Payout Factor |
Resulting Weighted Payout as a Each Executives Target Bonus | |||||||
Comparable EBIT |
40% | $1,412.2 | $1,512.3 | $1,663.2 | $1,605.3 | 1.71 | 68% | |||||||
Net Sales |
40% | $5,608.3 | $6,004.8 | $6,605.1 | $6,025.2 | 1.05 | 42% | |||||||
FCF |
20% | $395.0 | $470.0 | $545.0 | $468.1 | 0.99 | 20% | |||||||
Total |
130% |
* | See below under the heading Short-Term Cash Incentive Bonuses and subheading Annual Management Incentive Plan Fiscal 2015 for a description of how these results and the related payouts were calculated. |
Long-Term Equity-Based Incentives: For our equity awards in fiscal 2015, the Committee granted our named executive officers (except for our Chairman of the Board) a combination of (i) PSUs, (ii) restricted stock units, or RSUs, and (iii) stock options. The Committee calculated these equity awards for named executive officers so that the value of the fiscal 2015 awards as a percentage of each officers salary approximated the value of fiscal 2014 equity awards at the time of grant (not including special fiscal 2014 equity awards to Messrs. Robert Sands, Ryder, Hackett and certain other executives relating to our fiscal 2014 beer business acquisition). Each officers awards were distributed 50% in stock options, 25% in RSUs, and 25% in PSUs. Our Chairman of the Board received his entire equity award in the form of stock options. The Committee granted these awards in order to directly link the value of compensation earned by our named executive officers to stockholder value creation and to align the interests of our executive officers with those of our stockholders.
For the PSUs granted in fiscal 2015, the vesting levels will depend on our TSR performance during fiscal 2015-2017 relative to the companies included in the S&P 500 Index. The Committee believes these awards enhance the linkage between executive compensation and stockholder value creation. Any payouts of these fiscal 2015 PSUs will be conditioned on the satisfaction of a service vesting requirement, generally requiring continued service with us until May 1, 2017.
Prior to its use of TSR performance in PSU awards, the Committee used stock price performance relative to companies in the S&P 500 Index as the performance measure. In April 2015, the Committee reviewed our results for the fiscal 2013-2015 period for purposes of certifying performance pursuant to our fiscal 2013 PSU awards and certified achievement at 200% of the target award levels set by the Committee at the time of those grants. During the relevant period, we had the highest overall stock price performance of any of the comparator companies in the S&P 500 Index.
The Committee also updated certain terms of our fiscal 2015 stock options, RSUs, and PSUs relating to vesting upon retirement. The Committee made these changes, which applied to all recipients including the named executive officers, to better align our practices with the market, to reduce the need to consider special vesting provisions in the case of key retirements, and to provide appropriate
12
incentives and rewards to all equity award recipients. These changes are described below in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading Long-Term Equity-Based Incentive Awards and subheading Named Executive Officer Awards Fiscal 2015.
Key Executive Compensation Changes for Fiscal 2016
Base Salaries: The Committee approved a base salary increase of approximately 2.5%, effective June 1, 2015, for each named executive officer. These salary increases are believed to be in line with the market and were consistent with our overall budget for annual merit salary increases.
Short-Term Cash Incentive Bonus Structure Clawback Provision: At the beginning of fiscal 2016, the Committee approved a bonus program with a design similar to that of the fiscal 2015 program. The fiscal 2016 program also includes a provision designed to allow us to clawback or recoup any awards to the extent required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 or other law, similar to the provision that was previously added to our Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan and equity awards issued thereunder.
Long-Term Equity-Based Incentive Award Changes: In fiscal 2016, the Committee granted our named executive officers (except for our Chairman of the Board) a combination of stock options, RSUs, and PSUs. The Committee again distributed these awards 50% in stock options, 25% in RSUs, and 25% in PSUs. Consistent with recent years, the equity award for our Chairman of the Board was granted entirely in the form of stock options. For fiscal 2016, our RSUs and PSUs include the right to earn dividend equivalents equal to any cash dividends paid by us on Class A Stock during the period between issuance and settlement of the awards. Any dividend equivalents are to be paid at the same time as the issuance of Class A Stock upon vesting of RSUs and PSUs. Dividend equivalents will be forfeited, however, if the underlying award is forfeited. The inclusion of dividend equivalents is believed to be in line with the market.
Compensation Program Governance
Our compensation program governance policies and practices are designed to meet or exceed those required by the applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, and the NYSE. These policies and practices include the following:
| all elements of executive compensation are required to be approved by the Committee, which is comprised of individuals who qualify as independent directors; |
| significant stock ownership guidelines (6x salary for the President and Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board; and 3x salary for other executive officers); |
| prohibition against hedging by executive officers and directors; |
| mix of cash and equity compensation; |
| mix of short-term and long-term compensation; |
| annual short-term incentive compensation is dependent upon multiple performance metrics (comparable EBIT, net sales, FCF); |
| mix of equity awards, including PSUs (for all named executive officers other than the Chairman of the Board); |
| majority of named executive officer compensation is at risk in the form of short-term incentive compensation or long-term equity awards; and |
| an independent compensation consultant serving the Committee. |
13
Say-on-Pay Vote
At the 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, we conducted a vote to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in the 2014 Proxy Statement. Stockholders approved our named executive officer compensation at that time, with approximately 99% of the vote being cast in favor of approval. The Committee reviewed the results of the 2014 say-on-pay vote. However, none of the adjustments to our executive compensation program described in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis were made by the Committee in response to the 2014 say-on-pay vote.
Philosophy and Objectives
We operate in a highly competitive, complex, and international business environment. The ability to attract, motivate, and retain employees throughout the organization is critical to our long-term success. Accordingly, the objective of our executive compensation program is to attract, motivate, and retain key executives by providing a compensation package that is competitive with the pay practices of other companies of comparable size, status, and industry or business model.
The compensation program for our named executive officers consists of fixed compensation (base salary), variable compensation (cash incentive bonus payments and equity awards), and certain perquisites and other benefits. We have designed the elements of executive compensation to operate together in a manner that seeks to reward our named executive officers for their respective abilities and day-to-day service, assistance with the achievement of annual goals and financial targets, and contributions toward enhancing long-term stockholder value.
We believe that the overall design of our executive compensation program has provided the intended results, and we continue to periodically review the program elements in an effort to maintain or improve the alignment of the executive compensation program with our strategic priorities and with our performance. We also believe our compensation is market competitive and has resulted in the attraction and retention of executives who can contribute to our future success. Finally, we believe the program creates a strong linkage between pay and performance through our bonus program and equity awards such that executives will receive higher compensation in our more successful periods and lower compensation during less successful periods.
How Executive Compensation is Established
The Committee discharges the Boards responsibilities relating to executive compensation, including the annual review and approval of named executive officer compensation. Management personnel within our Human Resources Department support the Committee in its work. Executive officers, including the Chairman of the Board and the President and Chief Executive Officer, may make recommendations and provide information to, and answer questions from, the Committee as the Committee fulfills its responsibilities regarding executive compensation during each fiscal year.
Independent Compensation Consultant
The Committee directly engaged Towers Watson as its independent compensation consultant until July 2014. In this role, Towers Watson assisted with the Committees review and analysis of executive compensation and provided data and advice on matters relating to executive officer compensation. During fiscal 2015, the Committee completed an evaluation of various compensation
14
consulting firms and selected Frederic W. Cook & Co., Inc., or FWC, to serve as its independent compensation consultant starting in August 2014. For fiscal 2016, FWC will also assume from Towers Watson the role of independent compensation consultant to the Corporate Governance Committee of the Board concerning compensation of the non-management directors. The Committee has considered the independence of Towers Watson and FWC, as required under NYSE listing rules. The Committee has also considered the relevant factors, including but not limited to those set forth in Rule 10C-1(b)(4)(i) through (vi) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, that could give rise to a potential conflict of interest with respect to the compensation consultants described above. Based on its reviews, the Committee has not identified any conflicts of interest regarding the services of its consultants or the consultants employees.
Peer Group
The Committee evaluates each element of our executive compensation program. Its evaluation may include comparing our practices against those of a specific peer group of consumer products companies.
The peer group considered by the Committee for its key fiscal 2015 named executive officer compensation decisions (including prior to setting base salaries, short-term incentive targets, and equity grants for fiscal 2015) consisted of the following companies:
Fiscal 2015 Peer Group Until September 30, 2014
Beam Inc.* |
Harley-Davidson, Inc. | |
Brown-Forman Corporation |
Hershey Company(The) | |
Campbell Soup Company |
J. M. Smucker Company (The) | |
Clorox Company (The) |
Kellogg Company | |
Coach, Inc. |
Lorillard, Inc. | |
Colgate-Palmolive Company |
McCormick & Company, Incorporated | |
Diageo plc |
Mead Johnson Nutrition Company | |
Dr Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. |
Molson Coors Brewing Company | |
Energizer Holdings, Inc. |
Ralph Lauren Corporation | |
Estée Lauder Companies Inc. (The) |
Reynolds American Inc. | |
General Mills, Inc. |
* | Beam Inc., now known as Beam Suntory Inc., was acquired by Suntory Holdings Limited during fiscal 2015. |
In establishing this peer group, the Committee worked with its independent compensation consultant at that time and sought to ensure that the group consisted of companies of appropriate size, type, and complexity by reviewing metrics such as gross revenues (targeting companies between 0.5 and 2.5 times those of the Company) and profit margin structure. To the extent possible, the Committee sought to include a number of peers from the beverage alcohol industry.
In September 2014, the Committee considered whether it should make changes to the composition of our peer group and received advice from the Committees new independent compensation consultant in this regard. Among the factors considered during this review were the comparableness of business models, the size of potential peer companies, the size of the peer group, whether the potential peers were competitors for executive talent or investor capital, and overall reasonableness. Ultimately, the Committee established a revised peer group which included two new
15
companies Keurig Green Mountain, Inc. and Monster Beverage Corporation and removed three companies Beam Suntory, Inc., Colgate-Palmolive Company, and Energizer Holdings, Inc. as compared to the previous compensation peer group. Keurig Green Mountain and Monster Beverage were viewed as being size appropriate, fast-growing premium beverage companies. Beam and Energizer were removed due to recent or pending corporate transactions, and Colgate-Palmolive was removed for size and business comparability reasons. The following companies now comprise our executive compensation peer group:
Fiscal 2015 Peer Group Commencing September 30, 2014
Brown-Forman Corporation |
J.M. Smucker Company (The) | |
Campbell Soup Company |
Kellogg Company | |
Clorox Company (The) |
Keurig Green Mountain, Inc. | |
Coach, Inc. |
Lorillard, Inc. | |
Diageo plc |
McCormick & Company, Incorporated | |
Dr Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. |
Mead Johnson Nutrition Company | |
Estée Lauder Companies Inc. (The) |
Molson Coors Brewing Company | |
General Mills, Inc. |
Monster Beverage Corporation | |
Harley-Davidson, Inc. |
Ralph Lauren Corporation | |
Hershey Company (The) |
Reynolds American Inc. |
This is the peer group which the Committee considered in connection with setting base salaries, short-term incentive targets, and equity awards for fiscal 2016. As of the date of the Committees review of this peer group, our revenues and market capitalization approximated the median of the peer group companies.
In addition to its review of peer group executive compensation data, the Committee may receive general executive compensation survey data when insufficient peer group data is available for a specific executive position or as another means of performing market checks on our overall executive compensation program or the individual components thereof. This information assists the Committee in making well-informed decisions regarding executive compensation matters. Throughout this Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the peer group and other survey data is sometimes referred to as applicable market data.
Compensation of Named Executive Officers (other than the Chairman of the Board)
The Committee reviews the executive compensation program on an annual basis with awards and adjustments generally being made each April. Compensation decisions may be made at other times of the year in the case of promotions, new hires, or changes in responsibilities. In making these determinations, the Committee may consider our performance, the individual performance of our named executive officers, information from its independent compensation consultant, and recommendations from management. The Committee also annually reviews tally sheets comparing current and proposed base salaries, short-term cash bonus awards, and long-term equity-based incentive awards.
The Committee generally believes that the amount of target cash compensation (that is, salary and potential bonus at target level) awarded to our named executive officers should approximate the
16
median of the applicable market data. While this is true for our executives as a whole, target cash compensation for individual executives may exceed or fall short of the median. These variations may occur due to reasons such as the specific expertise of an executive, the complexity or criticality of the business managed by the executive, an executives tenure in the role, changes in job duties, and concerns regarding internal pay equity. The most recent data shared with the Committee by its independent compensation consultant in January 2015 indicated that target cash compensation approximates the median of the peer group for Messrs. Robert Sands, Ryder, Hackett, and Wright.
In order to align the interests of our named executive officers with those of our stockholders, the Committee allocates a majority of the annual compensation opportunity for our named executive officers to performance-based awards in the form of short-term cash incentive bonuses and long-term equity-based incentive awards. However, other than the fact that cash bonuses and equity grants are based upon base salary amounts, the Committee does not have a policy regarding the specific allocation of compensation between short-term and long-term compensation or between cash and non-cash compensation.
The Committee places an emphasis on long-term equity-based incentive awards in our executive compensation program and on stock options and PSUs in particular, as it believes this causes executives to focus on long-term stockholder value creation.
Compensation of the Chairman of the Board
Mr. Richard Sands serves as our Chairman of the Board and is a member of management. Since fiscal 2011, the Committee has determined that the total direct compensation opportunity (that is, salary, potential bonus at target level, and equity awards) for the Chairman of the Board should generally approximate 85% of the President and Chief Executive Officers total direct compensation opportunity. The Committee has received data from its independent compensation consultant indicating that this level of compensation approximates the median of the applicable market data. Also since fiscal 2011, the Committee determined that Mr. Richard Sands should receive all of his equity awards in the form of stock options, as it believes this form of equity award provides a strong link to the creation of long-term stockholder value reflecting the strategic nature of his role.
Elements of Compensation and Analysis of Compensation Decisions
The elements of compensation for our named executive officers consist of the following:
| base salary; |
| short-term cash incentive bonuses; |
| long-term equity-based incentive awards; and |
| perquisites and other benefits. |
These elements of executive compensation are allocated in a manner that allows us to achieve our executive officer attraction, retention, and motivation objectives and demonstrate pay-for-performance. This pay mix is further described below.
Pay Mix
The Committee believes that a significant portion of each named executive officers compensation opportunity should be at risk in order to align the interests of our officers with those of our stockholders. As shown below, approximately 76% to 84% of our named executive officers total annual compensation opportunity is at risk and dependent on our performance results since it is received in the form of short-term cash incentive bonuses and long-term equity-based incentives.
17
Fiscal 2015 Named Executive Officer Pay Mix
(Excluding Chairman of the Board)
Base Salary
The Committee considers base salary adjustments annually as part of its comprehensive review of executive compensation matters. The Committee approved a salary increase of approximately 2.5% for each named executive officer effective on June 1, 2014. A similar salary increase has been approved for fiscal 2016. These salary increases are believed to be in line with the market and were consistent with our overall budgets for annual merit salary increases. The fiscal 2015 salaries paid to our named executive officers appear in the Summary Compensation Table below. The Committee may also approve other salary adjustments during the fiscal year for a named executive officer in the event of a promotion or other significant change in responsibilities.
We set base salary levels for our named executive officers to provide current, predictable compensation for their day-to-day services during the fiscal year, taking into account their individual roles and responsibilities as well as their respective experience and abilities. We generally seek to pay our named executive officers base compensation near the median suggested by the applicable market data. The Committee may decide, however, to set an individual executives salary at an amount above or below this level. Some of the reasons such variations may occur are described under the heading Compensation of Named Executive Officers (other than the Chairman of the Board) above. The most recent data shared with the Committee by its independent compensation consultant indicated that base salaries, in aggregate, approximate the median of the peer group for Messrs. Robert Sands, Ryder, Hackett, and Wright.
Short-Term Cash Incentive Bonuses
Our named executive officers have the opportunity to earn short-term cash incentive bonuses based on Company performance. The Committee views these bonuses as an integral element of our compensation program.
Annual Management Incentive Plan Fiscal 2015
Our Annual Management Incentive Plan, or AMIP, serves as the primary vehicle for awarding our named executive officers short-term performance-based incentive bonuses. The Committee administers an annual program under the plan in order to accomplish the following objectives:
| to motivate executive officers to achieve our profit and other key goals; |
| to support our annual planning, budget, and strategic planning processes; |
18
| to provide compensation opportunities that are competitive with those of other beverage alcohol, industry-related, or peer companies; and |
| to design a portion of our annual compensation expense to be variable and based on our performance rather than fixed. |
We believe these goals were achieved during fiscal 2015. As described below, the Committee ultimately awarded bonus payments for fiscal 2015 based on comparable EBIT performance between target and maximum levels, net sales performance slightly above the target level, and FCF performance marginally below the target level.
In April 2014, the Committee established an eligible award pool under the plan for each named executive officer. The award pools, which were based on EBIT performance, are set forth in the table below. The plan defines EBIT as the sum of our operating income plus equity in earnings of equity method investees, and we view this as a measure of our profitability. The plan provides that the effects of extraordinary items, such as certain unusual or nonrecurring items of gain or loss, the effects of mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, spin-offs or significant transactions, among other items specified in the plan, are excluded in calculating EBIT for this purpose. Consistent with the plan, no individual award for a fiscal year or other performance period may exceed $5 million and the Committee reserved the right to exercise its negative discretion at the end of fiscal 2015 to reduce or eliminate any award. In exercising its negative discretion, the Committee may consider such quantitative and qualitative factors it deems appropriate.
In April 2015, the Committee met to review our actual fiscal 2015 performance and to consider payouts to participants. After reviewing our fiscal year performance, the Committee confirmed that, prior to any application of negative discretion, our applicable EBIT and corresponding eligible award pool for each named executive officer were as follows:
Annual Management Incentive Plan
Results for Fiscal 2015 Prior to the Application of Negative Discretion
Named Executive Officer |
Eligible Award Pool Calculation |
Fiscal 2015 EBIT (as Calculated Pursuant to the Plan) |
Eligible Award Pool (Before the Application of Negative Discretion) | |||
Chairman of the Board; and President and Chief Executive Officer |
0.50% of fiscal 2015 EBIT | $1,604,576,000 | $5,000,000* | |||
Each other named executive officer |
0.25% of fiscal 2015 EBIT | $1,604,576,000 | $4,011,440 |
* | While the actual eligible award pool calculation would equate to $8,022,880, under the plan no individual payout for a fiscal year or other performance period may exceed $5 million. |
The Committee then considered whether and how to apply negative discretion to these amounts. In doing so, the Committee took into account the following:
| the named executive officers position; |
| the named executive officers base salary; and |
| Company performance for fiscal 2015 with respect to certain specified financial performance goals the Committee previously established. |
19
The Committee first considered individual incentive award opportunities depending on the executives position. The Committee established these opportunities as a percentage of each named executive officers fiscal 2015 base salary with the understanding that they were competitive with the market and placed at risk an appropriate amount of the executives compensation.
Annual Management Incentive Plan
Fiscal 2015 Award Levels for the Application of Negative Discretion
As a Percentage of Base Salary
Named Executive Officer |
Threshold | Target | Maximum | |||
Chairman of the Board; and President and Chief Executive Officer | 30% | 120% | 240% | |||
Each other named executive officer | 17.5% | 70% | 140% |
These percentages assume that the same threshold, target, or maximum performance is achieved for each applicable performance criteria utilized by the Committee in its application of negative discretion. Accordingly, an incentive award payment under the Committees application of negative discretion for fiscal 2015 could have been less than the threshold percentage set forth above if a threshold level was not achieved for one or more of the criteria, although the Committee did not plan to approve any such payment if the Company did not achieve threshold comparable EBIT performance.
The following chart describes the performance criteria and weightings selected by the Committee for its application of negative discretion.
Annual Management Incentive Plan
Fiscal 2015 Performance Criteria for the Application of Negative Discretion
Performance Criteria |
Definition | Purpose | Criteria Weighting |
|||
Comparable EBIT |
Equal to EBIT excluding restructuring charges, acquisition-related integration costs and unusual items. The Committee can also make further adjustments for restructuring and acquisition-related activities that, had they been known at the beginning of the performance period, would have impacted the Companys plan. | Serves as a measure of our profitability | 40% | |||
Net sales | Equal to net sales less net sales of products of acquired business(es), historical net sales of products which have been disposed of, or historical net sales of a business that has been contributed to a joint venture. | Serves as a measure of our ability to grow market share | 40% | |||
FCF | Equal to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less purchases of property, plant and equipment. | Reflects our ability to generate the cash required to operate the business and pay down debt | 20% |
In April 2014, the Committee established target levels for the comparable EBIT, net sales and FCF criteria, each corresponding to the expected level of performance under our fiscal 2015 operating plan. This operating plan was reviewed with and approved by the Board in April 2014. With the
20
assistance of the Human Resources Department, the Committee had also established ranges of performance level award opportunities from threshold to maximum by considering a variety of factors, including the minimal acceptable growth for each performance criterion, our strategic direction and focus, and the various challenges and uncertainties we face.
In April 2015, the Committee determined that it would be appropriate to consider these fiscal 2015 performance levels in applying negative discretion, with the comparable EBIT and net sales levels adjusted to eliminate the impact of our fiscal 2015 acquisition of the Casa Noble tequila brand and FCF adjusted to eliminate the impact of the capital expenditures associated with the glass plant adjacent to our Mexican brewery and with the second phase of our expansion of the Mexican brewery which were not included in our fiscal 2015 operating plan. The Committee then completed its application of negative discretion by comparing fiscal 2015 performance against these performance levels. At the conclusion of its review, the Committee then certified awards to the named executive officers based on the following performance levels and results:
Annual Management Incentive Plan
Fiscal 2015 Performance Levels and Results Under the
Application of Negative Discretion
Performance Criteria |
Threshold Performance Level ($) |
Target Performance Level ($) |
Maximum Performance Level ($) |
Fiscal 2015 Results | ||||
Comparable EBIT |
1,412.2 million | 1,512.3 million | 1,663.2 million | $1,605.3 million, equal to approximately 171% of a target payout for this criterion (for performance between target and maximum levels) | ||||
Net sales | 5,608.3 million | 6,004.8 million | 6,605.1 million | $6,025.2 million, equal to approximately 105% of a target payout for this criterion (for performance slightly above target level) | ||||
FCF | 395.0 million | 470.0 million | 545.0 million | $468.1 million, equal to approximately 99% of a target payout for this criterion (for performance slightly below target level) |
Based on the weighting of comparable EBIT (40%), net sales (40%), and FCF (20%), the Committee applied negative discretion to reduce awards from the eligible award pool amounts to approximately 130% of the target payouts. The resulting AMIP awards paid to the named executive officers for fiscal 2015 are set forth below and also appear in the Summary Compensation Table under the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column.
21
Summary of Fiscal 2015 Annual Management Incentive Plan Results
Named Executive Officer |
Eligible Award Pool * ($) |
Target Bonus ** ($) |
Actual Awards Based on Fiscal 2015 Performance Under the Application of Negative Discretion ($) | |||
Robert Sands |
5,000,000 | 1,496,945 | 1,952,645 | |||
Richard Sands |
5,000,000 | 1,467,727 | 1,914,532 | |||
Robert Ryder |
4,011,400 | 428,287 | 558,666 | |||
William F. Hackett |
4,011,400 | 395,756 | 516,233 | |||
John A. Wright |
4,011,400 | 425,718 | 555,314 |
* | Under the plan, no individual payout for a fiscal year or other performance period may exceed $5 million. |
** | Based on fiscal 2015 salary as set forth in the Summary Compensation Table and the target award levels described above. |
Annual Management Incentive Plan Fiscal 2016
In April 2015, the Committee established the award pools under the AMIP for fiscal 2016. The Committee adopted the same basic methodology as it used for the fiscal 2015 program, establishing an award pool equal to 0.50% of our fiscal 2016 EBIT for each of Mr. Robert Sands and Mr. Richard Sands and 0.25% of our fiscal 2016 EBIT for each of our other named executive officers. The Committee reserved the right to reduce or eliminate awards based on such quantitative and qualitative factors as it deems appropriate. The Committee again approved comparable EBIT, net sales, and FCF as the factors it expects to use when calculating fiscal 2016 bonus amounts. It expects to weight the factors as follows 40% for comparable EBIT, 40% for net sales, and 20% for FCF and to require at least threshold comparable EBIT performance in order for named executive officers to earn any bonus payout for fiscal 2016. The fiscal 2016 program includes a provision designed to allow us to clawback or recoup any awards to the extent required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 or other law, similar to the provision previously added to our Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan and equity awards issued thereunder.
Other Cash Bonus Awards
In addition to any payments under the AMIP, the Committee has discretion to pay cash bonuses outside of that plan. Such payments might be paid to executives, for example, after the closing of a significant acquisition or other transaction or as part of a new hire package. No named executive officer received such a bonus in fiscal 2015.
Long-Term Equity-Based Incentive Awards
Equity Award Granting Process
The Committee (as well as the full Board) may award stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, RSUs, PSUs, and other stock-based awards under our Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan, or LTSIP. The granting of equity-based awards to our named executive officers, together with the stock ownership guidelines described below, directly ties our executive officers interests to the value and appreciation of our Class A Stock. These awards also assist in the retention of our executive
22
officers as the awards generally vest after a period of approximately three years of employment (in the case of PSUs) or over a period of four years of employment (in the case of stock options and RSUs).
The Committee includes stock options as a significant element of named executive officer compensation, as the Committee believes the value of stock options has a direct link to the creation of stockholder value. This is because stock options only have value to the extent that our stock price increases after the grant date. Starting in fiscal 2008, the Committee has granted options to purchase Class 1 Stock to individuals subject to U.S. taxation. As no trading market exists for Class 1 Stock, the fair market value of a share of Class 1 Stock is deemed to be equal to the fair market value of a share of Class A Stock unless the Committee determines otherwise. Accordingly, all stock option awards under our LTSIP are priced at the closing price of our Class A Stock on the date of grant.
The Committee began granting restricted stock to named executive officers in fiscal 2009 to provide additional diversification and retention value to our equity awards. Beginning in fiscal 2013 the Committee decided to issue named executive officers RSUs, which would not involve the issuance of any actual shares of stock until vesting, instead of restricted stock. The granting of RSUs is consistent with the approach we have used since fiscal 2009 for similar awards to employees outside of the U.S. and is more administratively convenient for the Company and recipients. All restricted stock and RSU awards relate to Class A Stock.
The Committee began granting PSUs to named executive officers in fiscal 2011 in order to further diversify our mix of equity awards in a manner more consistent with our peer group and to enhance the linkage between executive compensation and performance. Generally, our PSUs can result in a payout in shares of an amount from 0% to 200% of a named executive officers target PSU award based on our performance with respect to a specified performance metric such as a comparison of our TSR performance to that of companies in the S&P 500 Index. All PSU awards relate to Class A Stock.
The Committee annually considers equity awards to named executive officers at a regularly scheduled meeting, usually in April, at which it considers equity awards to other eligible employees around the world. The Committee may also grant awards at other times, typically occurring at other regularly scheduled meetings of the Committee, in connection with events such as new hires, promotions, and significant business activities. In addition, the Committee has delegated to our Chief Human Resources Officer limited authority to grant stock option awards, provided that (i) the recipient is at or below the level of Vice President, (ii) any such award is not for more than 5,000 shares of our Class A Stock or Class 1 Stock, and (iii) the number of option shares and the terms and conditions for such awards are consistent with the past practices of the Committee. The Chief Human Resources Officer did not exercise this authority in fiscal 2015.
The Board considers equity awards to the directors pursuant to our non-management director compensation program as described more fully below under the heading Director Compensation.
Equity Practices and Policies Clawback Rights and Prohibition Against Hedging
Since fiscal 2013 all of our individual LTSIP award agreements with employees contain a clawback provision. This same clawback language was also incorporated into the LTSIP itself in fiscal 2013 with the approval of our stockholders. A similar provision has been added to the fiscal 2016 annual AMIP program. Although we have not had to utilize these provisions, their purpose is to allow us to recoup performance-based awards or the value thereof, if and as required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 or other law, should we need to restate our financial statements.
23
In order to prevent an appearance of improper conduct, executive officers and directors, among others, may not participate in transactions involving the hedging of our stock. In particular, they may not trade in third-party derivative securities of our stock by writing or buying puts, calls, or other derivatives.
Named Executive Officer Awards Fiscal 2015
The Committee granted our named executive officers (except for our Chairman of the Board) a combination of stock options, RSUs, and PSUs during fiscal 2015 after taking into account the officers positions and salaries, so that more senior officers received a greater portion of their compensation through equity-based incentives. The Committee calculated the equity awards for named executive officers so that the grant date value of fiscal 2015 equity awards as a percentage of each officers salary approximated the value of the fiscal 2014 equity awards at time of grant (not including special fiscal 2014 equity awards to Messrs. Robert Sands, Ryder, Hackett and certain other executives relating to our fiscal 2014 beer business acquisition). Each officers awards were distributed 50% in stock options, 25% in RSUs and 25% in PSUs, in each case with stock options valued on a Black-Scholes valuation, RSUs valued at face value, and PSUs valued at face value of the target award. As described under the heading Compensation of the Chairman of the Board above, the Committee determined it advisable for the Chairman of the Board to receive all of his equity-based awards in the form of stock options. Specifically, the Committee granted equity awards using the following methodology:
Fiscal 2015 Long-Term Equity-Based Incentive Award Methodology
Named Executive Officer | Stock Option Award* |
RSU Award* |
PSU Award (at Target)* | |||
Chairman of the Board | 6.972 x salary ÷ grant date stock price |
Not applicable | Not applicable | |||
President and Chief Executive Officer | 4.679 x salary ÷ grant date stock price |
0.883 x salary ÷ grant date stock price |
0.883 x salary ÷ grant date stock price | |||
Each other named executive officer | 3.129 x salary ÷ grant date stock price |
0.590 x salary ÷ grant date stock price |
0.590 x salary ÷ grant date stock price |
* | with resulting awards rounded up to the nearest 10 options/units |
As compared to our prior awards, the Committee revised the terms of the fiscal 2015 equity awards in the following manner for all recipients, including the named executive officers:
| While these stock options will continue to vest upon retirement, after the recipient has reached 60 years of age and provided 10 years of continuous service, retirees or their beneficiaries will have three years, instead of one year, to exercise vested options in the case of retirement, death, or disability. |
| These RSUs will vest on retirement, as well as in the event of death or disability. |
| A pro rata portion of these PSUs will vest for retirees at the end of the awards performance period based on actual TSR performance during the performance period and the portion of performance period during which the employee served prior to retirement. As with past PSU awards, the target amount would vest in the event of death or disability. |
The retirement provisions in our fiscal 2015 equity awards apply only in the event a recipient remained an employee until November 1, 2014. The Committee made these changes to better align our
24
practices with the market, to reduce the need to consider special vesting provisions in the case of key retirements, and to provide appropriate incentives and rewards to equity award recipients. The changes do not affect any pre-existing equity awards.
With respect to fiscal 2015 PSUs, the Committee determined that it would be appropriate to base the award payouts on TSR performance. Specifically, the Committee awarded fiscal 2015 PSUs, the ultimate payout level of which, if any, will depend on our fiscal 2015-2017 TSR performance as compared to the companies in the S&P 500 Index. For a normal vesting of these awards to occur, a named executive officer must generally remain an employee until May 1, 2017. The Committee believes the TSR metric and the three-year performance period should further align the interests of our named executive officers with the interests of our stockholders. Payouts of these PSUs will be determined at the end of fiscal 2017 based on the following performance levels (with awards between these designated performance levels determined by linear interpolation):
Fiscal 2015 PSU Potential Payouts
For Relative TSR Performance during Fiscal 2015-2017
Threshold Performance Level |
Target Performance Level |
Maximum Performance Level | ||||
TSR Performance vs. Companies in the S&P 500 Index | 25th Percentile | 50th Percentile | 75th Percentile (or higher) | |||
Equivalent PSU Payout as Percentage of the Target Award | 25% | 100% | 200% |
More information concerning fiscal 2015 equity awards can be found below in the Summary Compensation Table, the Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2015 table, and the Outstanding Equity Awards at February 28, 2015 table.
In April 2015, the Committee also certified fiscal 2013-2015 performance with respect to PSUs granted in fiscal 2013. The performance criterion associated with the fiscal 2013 PSUs was relative stock price performance over the Companys 2013-2015 fiscal years, which is calculated by comparing the stock price performance of the Companys Class A Stock to the stock price performance of companies in the S&P 500 Index during the same period. After reviewing this relative stock price performance indicating that the Company had the highest stock price performance of any company in the S&P 500 Index during the three-year performance period, the Committee certified achievement at 200% of target as follows:
Fiscal 2013-2015 Performance Results
for Fiscal 2013 PSUs
Performance Criteria |
Threshold Performance Level |
Target Performance Level |
Maximum Performance Level |
Final Results | ||||
Relative Stock Price Performance During Fiscal 2013-2015 |
25th Percentile | 50th Percentile | 75th Percentile (or higher) |
Achieved 99th percentile relative stock price performance resulting in a payout in shares equal to 200% of target payout (for performance above the maximum level) upon satisfaction of the service vesting requirement on May 1, 2015 |
25
More information concerning these fiscal 2013 PSUs can be found below in the Outstanding Equity Awards at February 28, 2015 table.
Named Executive Officer Awards Fiscal 2016
In April 2015, the Committee determined that it was important to retain stock options, RSUs, and PSUs as significant elements of fiscal 2016 named executive officer compensation other than for the Chairman of the Board, who would continue to receive all of his equity in the form of stock options. The Committee decided that the grant date value as a percentage of salary and allocation of these awards should be equivalent to fiscal 2015 awards (using a revised stock option award factor based on an updated Black-Scholes value).
The payout level, if any, of the fiscal 2016 PSUs will depend on our fiscal 2016-2018 TSR performance as compared to the companies in the S&P 500 Index. In addition, an executive must generally remain an employee until May 1, 2018 in order for these PSUs to vest.
With respect to fiscal 2016 equity awards, the Committee revised the terms of RSUs and PSUs to include the right to earn dividend equivalents equal to any cash dividend paid on the Companys Class A Stock during the period between the grant date of the awards and the date shares of Class A Stock are issued in settlement of vested awards. This change was made to RSUs and PSUs issued in fiscal 2016, including those awarded to the named executive officers. No dividend equivalents, however, will be paid to any recipient unless and until the underlying RSUs or PSUs vest. The Committee understands that the inclusion of dividend equivalent rights is in line with majority company practice for dividend paying companies in general and across the Companys peer group. These changes do not affect any pre-existing equity awards.
Stock Ownership Guidelines
In order to further align the interests of our named executive officers with the interests of our stockholders, the Board has established guidelines for the amounts of our common stock that our executive officers should beneficially own. In establishing these guidelines for stock ownership, we considered the length of an executive officers tenure. We allow individuals five years in which to reach the applicable ownership guideline. The ownership guidelines can be satisfied by the ownership of stock, vested stock options, unvested restricted stock, unvested RSUs, and unvested PSUs after the relevant performance period has been completed and the Committee has certified the number of shares that will be issued upon satisfaction of the service requirement. The current guidelines for our executive officers are as follows:
Executive Officer | Stock Ownership Guideline | |
Chairman of the Board |
6 times base salary | |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
6 times base salary | |
Executive Vice Presidents |
3 times base salary |
As of February 28, 2015, each of our named executive officers had either met his respective guideline or was within the five-year window for doing so.
26
Perquisites and Other Benefits
Savings Plans and Health and Welfare Benefits
As with other eligible employees, we offer our named executive officers the following retirement savings opportunities and health and welfare benefits in order to help provide a reasonable level of support during and after employment with us and to attract, retain, and motivate employees with a competitive benefits package:
| Named executive officers who are resident in the U.S. are eligible to participate in our 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan on the same terms as other eligible employees. Each year, eligible employees may elect to defer up to 50% of their annual salary, up to the annual limit set by the Internal Revenue Code, on a before-tax or after-tax basis. We currently provide a 50% match on the first 6% of salary contributed by the participant to his or her plan account, as well as an annual contribution equal to 3% of salary. In addition, at the conclusion of each fiscal year the Committee analyzes our performance and has discretion to award a supplemental profit sharing contribution. |
| Named executive officers generally are eligible to participate in our 1989 Employee Stock Purchase Plan on the same terms as other eligible employees, including an Internal Revenue Code Section 423 component that allows employees to purchase shares of Class A Stock at a discount through salary deductions. Due to their levels of stock ownership in our Company, however, neither our President and Chief Executive Officer nor our Chairman of the Board is eligible to participate in this plan. |
| Named executive officers also receive customary employee benefits, such as our standard medical, dental and vision benefits, long-term and short-term disability insurance programs, paid time off (vacation/sick leave), and life insurance programs, per the terms of those programs and in the same manner as other eligible employees. |
In addition, named executive officers are eligible to participate in our 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, which is a non-qualified retirement savings plan designed to provide participants with the benefit of our annual contributions and supplemental profit sharing contributions that could not be made under the 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan due to Internal Revenue Code limitations. Further detail concerning this plan is provided below under the heading Nonqualified Deferred Compensation.
Severance Benefits
During fiscal 2009, the Committee determined that it was appropriate to standardize our relationships with executive officers and approved the execution of employment agreements with each of our executive officers serving at that time. During fiscal 2011, the Committee and its independent compensation consultant at that time conducted an in-depth review of these employment terms and market practices. Although the Committees consultant did not recommend any changes to the existing agreements with our named executive officers, the consultant recommended that we exclude severance benefits in the event of retirement, the gross-up of any excise tax payments, and the post-employment continuation of aircraft or automobile benefits and product allowances in future agreements. The Committee and management agreed with these recommendations, and our employment agreements with Mr. Hackett and Mr. Wright reflected these changes. More information concerning these
27
agreements and amounts payable to our named executive officers in the event of a severance or change-in-control event are described below under the heading Employment Agreements and Potential Payments upon Termination or Change-in-Control.
Perquisites
We provide our named executive officers with perquisites and other personal benefits that we believe to be reasonable and competitive with those offered by comparable companies to their executive officers. The Committee believes these benefits further our objective of attracting, motivating, and retaining key executive talent and assist executive officers in dedicating the appropriate amount of time and attention to business initiatives. Our named executive officers pay the personal income taxes that are attributable to the taxable perquisites we provide. We offer the following to our named executive officers:
| Automobile allowance; parking expenses We provide an automobile allowance to our named executive officers. Mr. Hackett also receives reimbursement for parking expenses at our office in Chicago, Illinois. We believe these benefits are competitive with benefits provided to executives at comparable companies. |
| Travel services We offer our named executive officers the use of our corporate aircraft when not needed for business purposes and the option of using car/driver services. Although these travel services may provide personal benefits to the executives, we believe these services also enhance the safety and security of our executive officers and assist them to devote maximum time and attention to our business. |
| Product allowances We provide product allowances to our named executive officers and believe that the product allowances enhance knowledge and appreciation of our products and serve as an additional tool to facilitate the role of our employees as ambassadors for our brands in both on and off premise retail establishments where making a purchase is important for customer relations and with third parties who we desire to sample our products. The current calendar year allowance is $10,000 for our Chairman of the Board and for our President and Chief Executive Officer and $5,000 for our other named executive officers. |
| Expanded annual physical health review on a voluntary basis We offer our named executive officers an annual comprehensive health physical in order to encourage them to protect their health. |
We may provide additional benefits to our named executive officers in special circumstances, such as the payment of cost of living adjustments, tax preparation fees and tax equalization costs in the event of an expatriate assignment, or relocation benefits in the event of a new hire or transfer. The perquisites and other personal benefits we provided to our named executive officers during fiscal 2015 are further quantified below in the Summary Compensation Table.
Accounting Considerations
Accounting for Equity-Based Compensation
We continue to believe that equity-based executive compensation serves an important role in our executive compensation program design, and we follow the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, guidance for equity-based compensation in FASB ASC Topic 718 requiring that we recognize in our financial statements the cost resulting from all equity-based payment transactions, including stock options, restricted stock awards, RSUs, and PSUs.
28
Tax Deductibility of Compensation
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code provides that certain compensation in excess of $1 million per year paid to certain executive officers of a company who are employed at year-end may not be deductible by the company unless the compensation qualifies as performance-based compensation. The Committee recognizes the benefits of structuring executive compensation so that, where appropriate, Section 162(m) does not limit our tax deductions for compensation, and our LTSIP and AMIP have been designed so that the Committee may award performance-based compensation that is not subject to the limits imposed by Section 162(m). Under certain circumstances, such as the payment of cash bonus awards outside of the AMIP and the granting of restricted stock awards and RSUs, the Committee may decide to award executive compensation in an amount and form that is not deductible under Section 162(m).
The following report shall not be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the federal securities laws by virtue of any general incorporation of this Proxy Statement by reference and shall not otherwise be treated as filed under the federal securities laws.
We, the Human Resources Committee of the Board (which committee functions as the compensation committee of the Board), have reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis set forth above with the management of the Company, and, based on such review and discussions, have recommended to the Board the inclusion of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis in this Proxy Statement and, through incorporation by reference to this Proxy Statement, the Companys 2015 Form 10-K.
Human Resources Committee:
Jerry Fowden (Chair)
Robert L. Hanson
Ernesto M. Hernández
Keith E. Wandell
29
Compensation Tables and Related Information
The following table sets forth the compensation paid or accrued by us for services rendered for fiscal 2015 (our fiscal year ended February 28, 2015) by our President and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and three other most highly compensated executive officers. These individuals are referred to as named executive officers. Where applicable, the following table also sets forth the compensation paid to or accrued by us for these named executive officers for fiscal 2014 (our fiscal year ended February 28, 2014) and fiscal 2013 (our fiscal year ended February 28, 2013).
Name and Principal Position |
Year | Salary ($) |
Stock Awards ($)(1) |
Option Awards ($)(2) |
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(3) |
All Other Compensation ($)(4) |
Total ($) | |||||||
Robert Sands, President and Chief Executive Officer |
2015 | 1,247,454 | 2,455,149 | 2,181,293 | 1,952,645 | 731,216 | 8,567,757 | |||||||
2014 | 1,215,079 | 4,478,506 | 1,961,535 | 2,025,293 | 729,848 | 10,410,261 | ||||||||
2013 | 1,187,616 | 3,053,284 | 1,835,442 | 1,636,060 | 301,907 | 8,014,309 | ||||||||
Richard Sands, Chairman of the Board |
2015 | 1,223,106 | | 3,186,668 | 1,914,532 | 660,057 | 6,984,363 | |||||||
2014 | 1,191,336 | | 2,865,766 | 1,985,719 | 472,678 | 6,515,499 | ||||||||
2013 | 1,164,410 | | 3,085,544 | 1,604,091 | 509,231 | 6,363,276 | ||||||||
Robert Ryder, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
2015 | 611,838 | 805,737 | 715,486 | 558,666 | 40,494 | 2,732,221 | |||||||
2014 | 595,911 | 1,813,059 | 643,286 | 579,404 | 42,689 | 3,674,349 | ||||||||
2013 | 582,442 | 898,543 | 678,244 | 468,050 | 36,821 | 2,664,100 | ||||||||
William F. Hackett, Executive Vice President and President, Beer Division (5) |
2015 | 565,366 | 760,572 | 675,501 | 516,233 | 38,799 | 2,556,471 | |||||||
2014 | 389,730 | 2,782,621 | 678,363 | 636,419 | 33,769 | 4,520,902 | ||||||||
John A. Wright, Executive Vice President and President, Wines & Spirits Division |
2015 | 608,168 | 800,317 | 710,942 | 555,314 | 42,225 | 2,716,966 | |||||||
2014 | 592,350 | 807,229 | 639,348 | 575,942 | 52,914 | 2,667,783 | ||||||||
2013 | 578,962 | 893,506 | 674,182 | 465,254 | 49,076 | 2,660,980 |
(1) | These amounts represent the full grant date fair value of awards of restricted stock units (RSUs) and performance share units (PSUs) granted in each fiscal year noted. For all PSUs granted in fiscal 2013 and 2015 and for those PSUs granted in fiscal 2014 having relative total stockholder return (TSR) as the performance criteria, the grant date fair value was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model. For special fiscal 2014 PSU awards whose performance criteria relates to an expansion of our Mexican brewery, the grant date fair value is based upon the market price of our Class A Stock on the grant date and the probable outcome of the performance condition as of the grant date (which was performance at target level). Each amount included in this column represents the aggregate amount that we expected to expense for grants in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 over the grants respective vesting schedules. Assumptions used in calculating these values with respect to PSUs may be found in Note 16 of our financial statements in our 2015 Form 10-K. We do not include any impact of estimated forfeitures related to service-based vesting terms in these calculations. Each of these amounts reflects our expected aggregate accounting expense for these awards as of the grant dates and do not necessarily correspond to the actual values that will be expensed by us or realized by the named executive officers. Since the performance criteria underlying (i) the fiscal 2013 PSUs (i.e., stock price performance relative to that of companies in the S&P 500 Index) and (ii) certain of the fiscal 2014 PSUs as well as all fiscal 2015 PSUs (i.e., TSR performance relative to that of companies in the S&P 500 Index) are each considered a market condition as opposed to a performance condition for accounting purposes, the expense associated with those awards is not subject to fluctuation based on the probable outcome. The remaining fiscal 2014 PSUs can only vest, if at all, at target level. A more complete description of the fiscal 2015 PSUs can be found in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading Long-Term Equity-Based Incentive Awards and subheading Named Executive Officer Awards Fiscal 2015. See also the Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2015 and the Outstanding Equity Awards at February 28, 2015 tables below for additional information. |
(2) | These amounts represent the full grant date fair value of awards of stock options granted in each fiscal year noted. This represents the aggregate amount that we expected to expense for such grants in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 |
30
over the grants respective vesting schedules. Assumptions used in calculating these values may be found in Note 16 of our financial statements in our 2015 Form 10-K. We do not include any impact of estimated forfeitures related to service-based vesting terms in these calculations. These amounts reflect our expected aggregate accounting expense for these awards as of the grant dates and do not necessarily correspond to the actual values that will be expensed by us or realized by the named executive officers. See the Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2015 and the Outstanding Equity Awards at February 28, 2015 tables below for additional information. |
(3) | These amounts reflect cash payments made under our Annual Management Incentive Plan (AMIP) in April 2015 for fiscal 2015, in April 2014 for fiscal 2014, and in April 2013 for fiscal 2013. A detailed description of the fiscal 2015 payments can be found in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading Short-Term Cash Incentive Bonuses and subheading Annual Management Incentive Plan Fiscal 2015. |
(4) | These amounts, as set forth below, include for fiscal 2015 (i) matching contributions under our 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan, (ii) annual contributions under our 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan, (iii) contributions under our 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, and (iv) perquisites and other personal benefits. During fiscal 2015 we did not provide a tax gross-up or a payment in connection with a separation of service to any named executive officer. |
Name | 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan Matching Contributions ($) |
401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan Annual Contributions ($) |
2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan Contributions ($) |
Perquisites and Other Personal Benefits ($) |
Total All Other Compensation ($) | |||||||||||||
Robert Sands |
7,713 | 7,800 | 29,482 | 686,221 | 731,216 | |||||||||||||
Richard Sands |
7,939 | 7,800 | 28,754 | 615,564 | 660,057 | |||||||||||||
Robert Ryder |
7,622 | 7,800 | 10,486 | 14,586 | 40,494 | |||||||||||||
William F. Hackett |
5,288 | 7,800 | 9,314 | 16,397 | 38,799 | |||||||||||||
John A. Wright |
7,858 | 7,800 | 10,376 | 16,191 | 42,225 |
Contributions under our 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan and our 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan are reported in the year to which they relate, as opposed to the year in which they are approved or ultimately contributed. |
Perquisites and other personal benefits provided to named executive officers in fiscal 2015 included personal use of our corporate aircraft, automobile allowances, car/driver services, parking expenses, product allowances, and tax preparation expenses. Amounts for fiscal 2015 include $629,858 for Mr. Robert Sands for personal use of corporate aircraft and $595,964 for Mr. Richard Sands for personal use of corporate aircraft. |
Values noted above for the personal use of our corporate aircraft represent the aggregate incremental cost to us for such use. The aggregate incremental cost of personal use of the corporate aircraft includes (i) the cost of fuel (using aircraft-specific average consumption rates per hour and aircraft-specific average fuel costs), (ii) ordinary aircraft maintenance (using aircraft-specific average maintenance costs per hour), and (iii) specific trip-related expenses, including crew hotel and meals, on-board catering, trip-related landing fees, hangar and parking costs, and similar costs. Since our aircraft are used primarily for business travel, the methodology excludes fixed, capital, and similar costs. In instances where family members or guests fly on our aircraft as additional passengers on business flights with an executive, the aggregate incremental cost to us is de minimis in amount, and no amount is reflected in the table for these additional passengers. |
(5) | Mr. Hackett became Executive Vice President and President, Beer Division upon the closing of a beer business acquisition on June 7, 2013. Accordingly, his fiscal 2014 compensation reflects amounts from the date of that acquisition through the end of fiscal 2014. |
31
Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2015
Estimated Possible Payouts Under Plan Awards |
Estimated Future Payouts Under
Equity Incentive Plan Awards (2) |
All Other Stock or Units (#)(3) |
All Other Underlying Options (#)(4) |
Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards ($/Sh)(5) |
Grant Date ($)(6) | |||||||||||||
Name | Grant Date |
Target ($)(1) |
Threshold (#) |
Target (#) |
Maximum (#) |
|||||||||||||
Robert Sands |
NA | 5,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 3,398 | 13,590 | 27,180 | 1,373,249 | ||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 13,590 | 1,081,900 | ||||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 72,010 | 79.61 | 2,181,293 | |||||||||||||||
Richard Sands |
NA | 5,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 105,200 | 79.61 | 3,186,668 | |||||||||||||||
Robert Ryder |
NA | 4,011,440 | ||||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 1,115 | 4,460 | 8,920 | 450,676 | ||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 4,460 | 355,061 | ||||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 23,620 | 79.61 | 715,486 | |||||||||||||||
William F. Hackett |
NA | 4,011,440 | ||||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 1,053 | 4,210 | 8,420 | 425,414 | ||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 4,210 | 335,158 | ||||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 22,300 | 79.61 | 675,501 | |||||||||||||||
John A. Wright |
NA | 4,011,440 | ||||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 1,108 | 4,430 | 8,860 | 447,645 | ||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 4,430 | 352,672 | ||||||||||||||||
4/28/14 | 23,470 | 79.61 | 710,942 |
NA = Not Applicable
(1) | These amounts represent the eligible award pool that was established for each named executive officer for fiscal 2015 under our AMIP. While the actual eligible award pool calculation for each of Messrs. Robert and Richard Sands equates to $8,022,880, under the plan no individual payout for a fiscal year or other performance period may exceed $5 million. These amounts do not represent actual payouts to the named executive officers. No threshold or maximum levels were associated with the creation of these eligible award pools. The method for determining these amounts as well as the actual awards for named executive officers for fiscal 2015 are described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading Short-Term Cash Incentive Bonuses and subheading Annual Management Incentive Plan Fiscal 2015. The actual award paid to each named executive officer under the plan for fiscal 2015 is set forth above in the Summary Compensation Table under the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column. |
(2) | These amounts represent the number of shares of Class A Stock that may be issued to the named executive officers pursuant to the terms of PSU awards granted under our Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan (LTSIP). The PSU awards granted on April 28, 2014 provide for a range of potential payouts (based on our TSR performance relative to that of companies in the S&P 500 Index) and for settlement in shares of Class A Stock. The terms of the fiscal 2015 PSU awards are further described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading Long-Term Equity-Based Incentive Awards and subheading Named Executive Officer Awards Fiscal 2015 and below in the Outstanding Equity Awards at February 28, 2015 table. These PSUs are generally scheduled to vest, if at all, on May 1, 2017 based on the level of achievement for the performance criteria associated with these awards. |
(3) | These amounts represent the number of RSUs granted to the named executive officers under our LTSIP. Any payouts associated with the vesting of these awards will be made in shares of Class A Stock. Further information concerning these awards can be found in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading Long-Term Equity-Based Incentive Awards and subheading Named Executive Officer Awards Fiscal 2015 and below in the Outstanding Equity Awards at February 28, 2015 table. These RSUs generally are scheduled to vest at 25% of the award per year at each of the first four annual anniversaries of May 1, 2014. |
(4) | This represents the number of options to purchase shares of Class 1 Stock granted to the named executive officer under our LTSIP. These stock options are scheduled to vest and become exercisable at 25% of the award per year at each of the first four annual anniversaries of the grant date. Further information concerning these awards can be found in the |
32
Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading Long-Term Equity-Based Incentive Awards and subheading Named Executive Officer Awards Fiscal 2015 and below in the Outstanding Equity Awards at February 28, 2015 table. No trading market exists for Class 1 Stock. Class 1 Stock may be converted into shares of Class A Stock on a one-for-one basis, provided such conversion is permitted only if the holder immediately sells the Class A Stock acquired upon conversion in a market transaction or to an unrelated party in a bona fide private sale. Under the plan, the fair market value of a share of Class 1 Stock is equal to the fair market value of a share of Class A Stock unless the Human Resources Committee of the Board determines otherwise. |
(5) | The exercise price of these stock options, which relate to Class 1 Stock (for which there is no public trading market), is the NYSE closing price of a share of Class A Stock on the grant date. |
(6) | These amounts represent the full grant date fair value of the PSUs, RSUs, and stock options, respectively, granted in fiscal 2015. This represents the aggregate amount that we expected to expense for such grants in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 over the grants respective vesting schedules. We do not include any impact of estimated forfeitures related to service-based vesting terms in these calculations. These amounts reflect our expected aggregate accounting expense for these awards as of the grant date and do not necessarily correspond to the actual values that will be expensed by us or realized by the named executive officers. Assumptions used in calculating these values with respect to stock option awards and PSUs may be found in Note 16 of our 2015 Form 10-K. Since the performance criteria underlying the fiscal 2015 PSU awards (i.e., TSR performance relative to that of companies in the S&P 500 Index) is considered a market condition as opposed to a performance condition for accounting purposes, the expense associated with these awards is not subject to fluctuation based on the probable outcome of the award. |
Outstanding Equity Awards at February 28, 2015
The following table presents information concerning outstanding stock option, restricted stock, RSU, and PSU awards to each of the named executive officers outstanding as of February 28, 2015.
Option Awards(1) | Stock Awards(2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | Grant Date |
Grant Type (3) |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Option Exercise Price ($)(4) |
Option Expiration Date (5) |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock Have Not Vested (#)(6) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(7) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Shares, Units or Other Have Not (#)(8) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Have Not Vested ($)(7) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Robert Sands |
4/5/2006 | SO | 30,000 | 25.88 | 4/5/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2006 | SO | 164,800 | 25.88 | 4/5/2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2007 | SO | 315,343 | 20.79 | 4/3/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2007 | SO | 48,750 | 20.79 | 4/3/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/18/2007 | SO | 16,250 | 22.27 | 4/18/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/26/2007 | SO | 4,384 | 22.08 | 7/26/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/2/2008 | SO | 30,000 | 23.48 | 1/2/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/1/2008 | SO | 424,300 | 19.12 | 4/1/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/6/2009 | SO | 698,190 | 11.85 | 4/6/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2010 | SO | 330,330 | 16.67 | 4/5/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2011 | SO | 205,500 | 68,500 | 20.60 | 4/5/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2011 | RS | 14,067 | 1,613,766 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2012 | SO | 106,190 | 106,190 | 24.50 | 4/3/2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2012 | RSU | 24,244 | 2,781,272 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2012 | PSU | 48,490 | 5,562,773 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/26/2013 | SO | 28,640 | 85,920 | 47.79 | 4/26/2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/26/2013 | RSU | 16,462 | 1,888,521 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/26/2013 | PSU | 43,900 | 5,036,208 |
33
Option Awards(1) | Stock Awards(2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | Grant Date |
Grant Type (3) |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Option Exercise Price ($)(4) |
Option Expiration Date (5) |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock Have Not Vested (#)(6) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(7) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Shares, Units or Other Have Not (#)(8) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Have Not Vested ($)(7) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Robert Sands |
7/24/2013 | RSU | 13,100 | 1,502,832 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(continued) |
7/24/2013 | PSU | 26,200 | 3,005,664 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | SO | 72,010 | 79.61 | 4/28/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | RSU | 13,590 | 1,559,045 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | PSU | 27,180 | 3,118,090 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Richard Sands |
4/5/2006 | SO | 201,000 | 25.88 | 4/5/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2006 | SO | 30,000 | 25.88 | 4/5/2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2007 | SO | 315,343 | 20.79 | 4/3/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2007 | SO | 48,750 | 20.79 | 4/3/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/18/2007 | SO | 16,250 | 22.27 | 4/18/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/26/2007 | SO | 70,483 | 22.08 | 7/26/2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/2/2008 | SO | 30,000 | 23.48 | 1/2/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/1/2008 | SO | 437,000 | 19.12 | 4/1/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/6/2009 | SO | 719,200 | 11.85 | 4/6/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2010 | SO | 538,520 | 16.67 | 4/5/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2011 | SO | 326,835 | 108,945 | 20.60 | 4/5/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2012 | SO | 178,516 | 178,514 | 24.50 | 4/3/2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/26/2013 | SO | 41,843 | 125,527 | 47.79 | 4/26/2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | SO | 105,200 | 79.61 | 4/28/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Robert Ryder |
4/1/2008 | SO | 145,700 | 19.12 | 4/1/2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/6/2009 | SO | 179,767 | 11.85 | 4/6/2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2011 | SO | 25,317 | 25,317 | 20.60 | 4/5/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2011 | RS | 4,140 | 474,941 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2012 | SO | 39,240 | 39,240 | 24.50 | 4/3/2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2012 | RSU | 7,134 | 818,412 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2012 | PSU | 14,270 | 1,637,054 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/26/2013 | SO | 9,393 | 28,177 | 47.79 | 4/26/2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/26/2013 | RSU | 5,400 | 619,488 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/26/2013 | PSU | 14,400 | 1,651,968 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/24/2013 | RSU | 6,550 | 751,416 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7/24/2013 | PSU | 13,100 | 1,502,832 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | SO | 23,620 | 79.61 | 4/28/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | RSU | 4,460 | 511,651 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | PSU | 8,920 | 1,023,302 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
William F. Hackett(9) |
4/5/2006 | SO | 32,700 | 25.88 | 4/5/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6/7/2013 | SO | 8,570 | 25,710 | 53.34 | 6/7/2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6/7/2013 | RSU | 4,710 | 540,331 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6/7/2013 | RSU | 37,500 | 4,302,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6/7/2013 | PSU | 12,560 | 1,440,883 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | SO | 22,300 | 79.61 | 4/28/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | RSU | 4,210 | 482,971 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | PSU | 8,420 | 965,942 |
34
Option Awards(1) | Stock Awards(2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | Grant Date |
Grant Type (3) |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Option Exercise Price ($)(4) |
Option Expiration Date (5) |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock Have Not Vested (#)(6) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(7) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Shares, Units or Other Have Not (#)(8) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Have Not Vested ($)(7) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
John A. Wright |
4/1/2008 | SO | 58,100 | 19.12 | 4/1/2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2010 | SO | 90,080 | 16.67 | 4/5/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2011 | SO | 68,483 | 22,827 | 20.60 | 4/5/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/5/2011 | RS | 3,732 | 428,135 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2012 | SO | 39,006 | 39,004 | 24.50 | 4/3/2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2012 | RSU | 7,094 | 813,824 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/3/2012 | PSU | 14,190 | 1,627,877 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/26/2013 | SO | 9,335 | 28,005 | 47.79 | 4/26/2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/26/2013 | RSU | 5,362 | 615,129 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/26/2013 | PSU | 14,300 | 1,640,496 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | SO | 23,470 | 79.61 | 4/28/2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | RSU | 4,430 | 508,210 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4/28/2014 | PSU | 8,860 | 1,016,419 |
(1) | Stock options granted prior to April 18, 2007 relate to Class A Stock. Stock options granted on or after April 18, 2007 relate to Class 1 Stock. The vesting schedule for all stock option awards set forth in the table that were not fully vested on February 28, 2015 is 25% of the award per year at each of the first four annual anniversaries of the grant date. In addition, all such stock options would vest upon a named executive officers retirement (generally requiring the executive to be 60 years of age and have 10 years of service with us), death or disability, or upon a change-in-control of the Company; provided, however, that the retirement vesting provisions of the April 28, 2014 stock options also require that the retirement occur on or after November 1, 2014. |
(2) | Unvested restricted stock, unvested RSU awards, and PSU awards whose performance periods have been completed (but whose related service vesting periods extend beyond fiscal 2015) are reflected in the first two columns of this section, while PSUs with performance periods extending beyond fiscal 2015 are reflected in the final two columns. |
(3) | This column indicates whether the award is a stock option award (SO), restricted stock award (RS), restricted stock unit award (RSU), or performance share unit award (PSU). |
(4) | The exercise price of a stock option, whether it relates to Class A Stock or Class 1 Stock, is the NYSE closing price for a share of Class A Stock on the grant date. |
(5) | All stock option awards set forth in the table were granted with ten-year terms. |
(6) | Except as noted below, the vesting schedule for all restricted stock and RSU awards is 25% of the award per year at each of the first four annual anniversaries of May 1 of the year of grant. For example, an RSU award granted on April 28, 2014 will vest at the rate of 25% of the award per year at each of the first four annual anniversaries of May 1, 2014. The June 7, 2013 grant of 37,500 RSUs to Mr. Hackett is scheduled to cliff vest on May 1, 2016. The RSU awards granted to Messrs. Robert Sands and Ryder on July 24, 2013 are scheduled to cliff vest on July 1, 2016. In addition, all restricted stock and RSU awards would vest upon a named executive officers death or disability or upon a change-in-control of the Company. The RSUs granted on April 28, 2014 would also vest upon a named executive officers retirement (generally requiring the executive to be 60 years of age and have 10 years of service with us), provided that the retirement occurs on or after November 1, 2014. |
The vesting of the April 3, 2012 PSU awards is based on our fiscal 2013-2015 stock price performance as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index. In April 2015, the Human Resources Committee of the Board certified that the fiscal 2013-2015 stock price performance equated to a maximum level of achievement, and the number of units associated with |
35
this performance level is included in this column. While the April 3, 2012 PSU awards were paid out to each named executive officer on May 1, 2015, those awards are reflected in the table as they had not vested as of the end of fiscal 2015. |
(7) | These amounts are based on the February 28, 2015 NYSE closing price of $114.72 for a share of Class A Stock. |
(8) | The vesting of the April 26, 2013 PSU awards is based on our fiscal 2014-2016 TSR performance as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index. Based on our fiscal 2014-2015 performance as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index, the amounts set forth in this column assume a payout at the maximum level for these awards. As the actual payout, if any, for these PSUs will be determined based on our TSR performance as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index during the entire performance period (and whether the named executive officer remains employed with us until the May 1, 2016 service vesting date), any actual payout of shares may be less than the amount reflected. |
The vesting of the June 7, 2013 PSU award is based on our TSR performance from June 1, 2013 through the end of fiscal 2016 as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index. Based our performance from June 1, 2013 through the end of fiscal 2015 as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index, the amount set forth in this column assumes a payout at the maximum level for this award. As the actual payout, if any, for this PSU will be determined based on our TSR performance as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index during the entire performance period (and whether the named executive officer remains employed with us until the May 1, 2016 service vesting date), any actual payout of shares may be less than the amount reflected. |
The vesting of the July 24, 2013 PSU awards is based on whether or not a current expansion project regarding our Mexican brewery is completed by June 7, 2016 (and whether the named executive officers remain employed with us until the July 1, 2016 service vesting date). Based on our expectation as of February 28, 2015, the amounts set forth in this column assume a payout at the target level for these awards (which can only vest at target level). There would be no payout of shares for these awards, however, if the expansion is not completed on time. |
The vesting of the April 28, 2014 PSU awards is based on our fiscal 2015-2017 TSR performance as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index. The range of the number of shares of Class A Stock that may be issued to the named executive officers pursuant to the terms of these awards is set forth in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2015 table above. Based on our fiscal 2015 TSR performance as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index, the amounts set forth in this column assume a payout at the maximum level for these awards. As the actual payout, if any, for these PSUs will be determined based on our TSR performance as compared to companies in the S&P 500 Index during the entire performance period (and whether the named executive officer remains employed with us until the May 1, 2017 service vesting date), any actual payout of shares may be less than the amount reflected. |
For any of these awards, the named executive officer would receive a target award in the event the named executive officer dies or becomes disabled or upon a change-in-control of the Company prior to the applicable service vesting date. These target awards would be equal to half of the amount set forth in this column for the April 26, 2013, June 7, 2013, and April 28, 2014 PSU awards and would be equal to the amount set forth in this column for the July 24, 2013 PSU awards. A pro rata portion of the April 28, 2014 PSU awards would also vest upon a named executive officers retirement (generally requiring the executive to be 60 years of age and have 10 years of service with us) based upon actual TSR performance during the performance period and the portion of the performance period during which the executive served prior to retirement, provided that the retirement occurs on or after November 1, 2014. |
Further information concerning the fiscal 2015 awards can be found in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading Long-Term Equity-Based Incentive Awards and subheading Named Executive Officer Awards Fiscal 2015 and in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2015 table. |
(9) | At the time of his April 5, 2006 stock option grant, Mr. Hackett was President of Barton Beers, Ltd. (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company now known as Constellation Beers Ltd.). |
36
Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal 2015
The following table presents information concerning stock option exercises and shares of stock acquired upon vesting of restricted stock, RSU, or PSU awards by each of the named executive officers in fiscal 2015.
Name | Option Awards | Stock Awards | ||||||||||||||
Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) |
Value Realized on Exercise ($)(1) |
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (#) |
Value Realized on Vesting ($)(2) |
|||||||||||||
Robert Sands |
168,000 | 13,237,368 | 161,175 | 13,097,081 | ||||||||||||
Richard Sands |
196,200 | 15,394,066 | | | ||||||||||||
Robert Ryder |
91,567 | 8,393,677 | 47,618 | 3,869,439 | ||||||||||||
William F. Hackett |
28,400 | 2,387,646 | 1,570 | 127,578 | ||||||||||||
John A. Wright |
10,000 | 956,300 | 43,428 | 3,528,959 |
(1) | These amounts reflect the aggregate of the differences between the exercise price of the stock option and the market price of a share of Class A Stock at the time of exercise for each stock option exercise by a named executive officer in fiscal 2015. |
(2) | These amounts reflect the value realized from the vesting of restricted stock, RSU, and PSU awards on May 1, 2014, the value of which were based on the NYSE closing price of $81.26 for a share of Class A Stock on that date. |
We maintain the Constellation Brands, Inc. 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan, a defined contribution plan qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Constellation Brands, Inc. 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan allows us to make tax-favored retirement savings available to all eligible U.S. employees, including the named executive officers. Additional detail regarding this plan is included above in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading Perquisites and Other Benefits and the subheading Savings Plans and Health and Welfare Benefits.
Participants may direct the investment of their accounts under the plan in an array of third-party managed investment options, as selected by plan fiduciaries from time to time, or through a self-directed brokerage account. All participants are 100% vested in their contributions, the 3% annual contribution made by us, and any earnings on these contributions. Until a participant completes five years of service, our matching contributions and any profit sharing contributions and the earnings on those amounts vest at the rate of 20% a year at the end of each year of service. Thereafter, participants are 100% vested in these amounts as well. The Human Resources Committee of the Board did not award a supplemental profit sharing contribution for fiscal 2015. See footnote (4) to the Summary Compensation Table above for additional information about our contributions to the accounts of the named executive officers.
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
In addition to our 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan, certain U.S. employees, including each of the named executive officers, are also eligible to participate in our 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, which is a nonqualified retirement savings plan. The 2005 Supplemental Executive
37
Retirement Plan and its predecessor plan, the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (in which employees, including named executive officers, may have balances but to which no further contributions will be made), are designed to provide participants with the benefit of our annual contributions and, if applicable, supplemental profit sharing contributions that could not be made to their accounts under the 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan due to Internal Revenue Code limitations. The 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan is also designed to satisfy Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.
Participants may direct the investment of their accounts under our plans in an array of third-party managed investment options that are similar to those offered under our 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan, as selected by the plan fiduciaries from time to time. Contributions to the 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan currently vest consistently with the vesting of our matching contributions and profit sharing contributions under the 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan. Accounts are distributed in a single lump sum upon a separation from service and in accordance with Section 409A.
The Company contributes to the 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan on behalf of each eligible participant, including the named executive officers, a sum equal to the amount of our annual contribution and the profit sharing contribution, if any, that a participant would have otherwise received under the 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan on the portion of his or her salary that exceeded the applicable Internal Revenue Code limits. Named executive officers do not make contributions under the 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. See the table below for additional information.
Name | Registrant Contributions in Last FY ($)(1) |
Aggregate Earnings in Last FY ($)(2) |
Aggregate Distributions ($) |
Aggregate Balance at Last FYE ($)(3) | ||||
Robert Sands |
29,482 | 88,227 | | 1,229,925 | ||||
Richard Sands |
28,754 | 105,448 | | 1,409,556 | ||||
Robert Ryder |
10,486 | 18,067 | | 148,410 | ||||
William F. Hackett |
9,314 | 11,658 | | 138,897 | ||||
John A. Wright |
10,376 | 5,578 | | 83,952 |
(1) | These amounts reflect our contributions credited to the account of each named executive officer for fiscal 2015 under the 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. All of these amounts are reflected in the Summary Compensation Table. |
(2) | These amounts represent the aggregate earnings during fiscal 2015 on the accounts held for each named executive officer under the 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan and, if applicable, its predecessor plan. None of these amounts are reflected in the Summary Compensation Table. |
(3) | These amounts represent the fiscal 2015 year-end aggregate balance of the accounts held for each named executive officer under the 2005 Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan and, if applicable, its predecessor plan. The following portions of these amounts were reflected in our Summary Compensation Tables for years prior to fiscal 2015: Mr. Robert Sands $532,106; Mr. Richard Sands $631,865; Mr. Ryder $57,070; Mr. Hackett $9,150; and Mr. Wright $20,056. |
Employment Agreements and Potential Payments upon Termination or Change-in-Control
Employment Agreements
We entered into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers, with the exception of Messrs. Hackett and Wright, in May 2008. In October 2010, we revised our form of executive employment agreement for incoming executive officers based on a review conducted by our
38
Human Resources Committee of the Board with the assistance of its independent compensation consultant at that time. In November 2010, the Company entered into an executive employment agreement with Mr. Wright. In June 2013, the Company (and its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, Crown Imports LLC) entered into an executive employment agreement with Mr. Hackett in connection with his appointment as an officer of the Company at that time.
The current term of the agreements with each of our named executive officers expires at the end of our fiscal year, at which time they each automatically renew for an additional one year period. Each agreement will continue to renew for successive one year periods unless we provide at least 180 days notice of a decision not to renew such agreement. These agreements provide for an initial annual base salary level for each executive, which may be adjusted upward by the Human Resources Committee. The following table presents the minimum annual base salary levels for the named executive officers set forth in their respective employment agreements:
Name | Minimum Base Salary ($) | |
Robert Sands |
1,081,500 | |
Richard Sands |
1,114,048 | |
Robert Ryder |
530,400 | |
William F. Hackett |
567,368 | |
John A. Wright |
500,000 |
Actual fiscal 2015 salaries for the named executive officers are set forth above in the Summary Compensation Table. The employment agreements do not provide for any specific perquisites or other personal benefits for the named executive officers during their terms of employment.
The employment agreements with our named executive officers provide the following benefits in the event an executives employment terminates upon the expiration of the agreement or if the executives employment (i) terminates during the term of the agreement for any named executive officer other than Messrs. Hackett and Wright due to death, disability (which requires the executive to be unable to perform his duties for six months as determined by the Board), or retirement (which requires an executive to be at least 60 years of age and have 10 years of service), (ii) is terminated by the executive for good reason (as defined in the agreement), or (iii) is terminated by us for any reason other than for cause (as defined in the agreement):
| in the case of Mr. Robert Sands and Mr. Richard Sands, three (3) times base salary and three (3) times the average annual bonus paid to the executive over the prior three (3) fiscal years; and in the case of all other named executive officers, two (2) times base salary and two (2) times the average annual bonus paid to the executive over the prior three (3) fiscal years; |
| payments equal to the total monthly cost of the executives medical and dental coverage in effect at the time of termination extending for 36 months in the case of Mr. Robert Sands and Mr. Richard Sands and 24 months in the case of the other named executive officers; |
| in the case of all named executive officers, outplacement services for a period of up to 18 months; |
| in the case of Mr. Robert Sands and Mr. Richard Sands, continued personal use of our corporate aircraft, when not needed for business purposes, at comparable levels to that provided over the three-year period prior to termination and continued participation in our annual product allowance program, each for a period of three (3) years following |
39
termination; and in the case of Mr. Ryder, automobile allowance payments and continued participation in our annual product allowance program, each for a period of two (2) years following termination; |
| in the case of all named executive officers (with the exception of Messrs. Hackett and Wright), payment of any excise taxes, penalties or interest attributed to payments related to a change-in-control under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code on a grossed-up basis; and |
| upon the request of Mr. Wright within 90 days of a termination by him for good reason (as defined in the agreement) or by the Company other than for cause (as defined in the agreement) and so long as he is not a U.S. citizen at such time, the Company will provide reasonable relocation assistance for his return to Canada pursuant to the Companys relocation policy then in effect. |
In order to receive these benefits, a terminating executive must execute a release in favor of us and agree not to compete with us without our consent for a period of three years in the case of Mr. Robert Sands and Mr. Richard Sands or two years in the case of the other executives. The agreements also prohibit the executives, for a period of 18 months after termination in the case of Mr. Robert Sands or Mr. Richard Sands and for a period of 12 months after termination in the case of the other executives, from seeking to induce our employees to leave their employment with us.
Finally, the agreements provide the executives with certain indemnification rights and prohibit the executives, whether during or after employment, from divulging our confidential information or trade secrets or using such information in connection with any outside business activity. Additional information concerning these agreements is set forth above in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading Perquisites and Other Benefits and subheading Severance Benefits.
Termination or Change-in-Control
The following information describes and quantifies certain compensation and benefits for our named executive officers that would have become payable if a named executive officers employment had terminated on February 28, 2015 (being the end of fiscal 2015), based on the terms and conditions of our agreements, plans, and arrangements. These benefits are in addition to the benefits generally available to salaried employees in the U.S., such as our 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan, 1989 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, life and disability insurance programs, and medical, dental and vision benefits.
Many factors can affect the nature and amount of the compensation and benefits that a named executive officer may receive upon a termination of employment. Factors that could affect these amounts include the nature of or basis for such termination, the timing during the year of any such event, whether and when a named executive officer decides to exercise stock options and our stock price on that date, that named executive officers age and years of service, and the exercise of discretion by the Board or Human Resources Committee of the Board regarding the payment of compensation and benefits. As of February 28, 2015, Mr. Richard Sands and Mr. Hackett were the only named executive officers eligible for retirement as that term is defined in our executive employment agreement and LTSIP.
Severance Benefits. The severance benefits contained in the employment arrangements for named executive officers are described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the
40
heading Perquisites and Other Benefits and subheading Severance Benefits and in the Employment Agreements subsection immediately above. The following table presents information concerning the severance payments each named executive officer would have received if that executive had qualified for benefits under his respective employment agreement in connection with a termination of employment as of February 28, 2015:
Name | Severance ($)(1) |
Medical ($)(2) |
Aircraft / Automobile ($)(3) |
Product ($)(4) |
Outplacement and Relocation ($)(5) |
Estimated ($)(6) |
Total ($) | |||||||||
Robert Sands |
9,381,098 | 59,046 | 1,458,486 | 30,000 | 40,000 | | 10,968,630 | |||||||||
Richard Sands |
9,197,942 | 51,325 | 1,451,959 | 30,000 | 40,000 | | 10,771,226 | |||||||||
Robert Ryder |
2,302,546 | 37,995 | 19,200 | 10,000 | 40,000 | | 2,409,741 | |||||||||
William F. Hackett |
2,315,852 | 48,276 | NA | NA | 40,000 | NA | 2,404,128 | |||||||||
John A. Wright |
2,288,740 | 39,364 | NA | NA | 287,802 | NA | 2,615,906 |
NA = Not Applicable
(1) | For Mr. Robert Sands and Mr. Richard Sands, these amounts represent (i) three times the base salary in effect on February 28, 2015 and (ii) three times the average annual bonus paid during the three most recently completed fiscal years (including fiscal 2015). For the other named executive officers (except for Mr. Hackett), these amounts represent (i) two times the base salary in effect on February 28, 2015 and (ii) two times the average annual bonus paid during the three most recently completed fiscal years (including fiscal 2015). For Mr. Hackett, this amount represents (i) two times his base salary in effect on February 28, 2015 and (ii) two times the average annual bonus paid during the two most recently completed fiscal years (including fiscal 2015). |
(2) | For Mr. Robert Sands and Mr. Richard Sands, these amounts represent the total cost of the executives medical and dental coverage in effect on February 28, 2015 for a period of 36 months. For the other named executive officers, these amounts represent the total cost of the executives medical and dental coverage in effect on February 28, 2015 for a period of 24 months. |
(3) | For Mr. Robert Sands and Mr. Richard Sands, these amounts represent the estimated aggregate incremental cost of continued personal use of our aircraft for three years (when not needed by us for business purposes) at comparable levels to that provided during the three most recently completed fiscal years (including fiscal 2015). For Mr. Ryder, this amount represents the total of 24 monthly cash payments pursuant to our annual automobile allowance program as in effect on February 28, 2015. |
(4) | For Mr. Robert Sands and Mr. Richard Sands, these amounts represent the maximum value of continued participation in our annual product allowance program as in effect on February 28, 2015 for a period of three years. For Mr. Ryder, this amount represents the maximum value of continued participation in our annual product allowance program as in effect on February 28, 2015 for a period of two years. |
(5) | We have estimated the cost of providing each named executive officer with 18 months of outplacement services at $40,000. Mr. Wrights amount also includes an estimate of $247,802 for the cost of relocation services back to Canada, including a tax gross-up estimated at $26,420, pursuant to our relocation policy. Such relocation expenses would only be incurred, however, if Mr. Wright were to make a request, within 90 days of a qualifying termination event, to return to Canada. |
(6) | We do not believe any excise tax gross-up payments would have been incurred in connection with a termination of the employment of any named executive officer on February 28, 2015 due to a change-in-control. Pursuant to the terms of their employment agreements, Messrs. Hackett and Wright are not eligible for an excise tax gross-up payment under such circumstances. Instead, their employment agreements each provide for the severance payment to either be reduced to an amount $1 below that which would subject him to the excise tax or, if it would provide a greater net payment to him after his payment of any excise tax, for the full severance payment to be paid without any gross-up payment from us. |
41
These payments would be made pursuant to the terms of the employment agreements and in accordance with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. Generally, severance pay and six months worth of medical and dental payments and aircraft/automobile payments (if applicable) would be paid on the first business day of the seventh month following the officers separation from service with monthly medical and dental payments and aircraft/automobile payments (if applicable) continuing thereafter until fully paid.
Equity Awards. The unvested equity awards held by each of the named executive officers are described above in the Outstanding Equity Awards at February 28, 2015 table. We made each of those awards pursuant to our LTSIP. The following chart summarizes the various vesting provisions in our outstanding awards under this plan that were not fully vested as of February 28, 2015:
Potential Equity Vesting Triggers | ||||||||||||||||||||
Equity Type |
Change-in- (1) |
Death
or (1) |
Retirement (1) |
For Cause Termination (1) |
Other Voluntary or Involuntary Termination |
|||||||||||||||
Stock Options (pre-fiscal 2015)
|
Yes | Yes(2) | Yes(2) | No | No | |||||||||||||||
Stock Options (fiscal 2015)
|
Yes | Yes(3) | Yes(4) | No | No | |||||||||||||||
Restricted Stock (fiscal 2012)
|
Yes | Yes | No | No | No | |||||||||||||||
RSUs (fiscal 2013-2014)
|
Yes |