Document
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. _____)
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o | Preliminary Proxy Statement | |
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ý | Definitive Proxy Statement | |
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o | Soliciting Material Pursuant to § 240.14a-12 |
CAMDEN PROPERTY TRUST
(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Not applicable
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other Than the Registrant)
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ý | No fee required. |
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| NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS |
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When: | Thursday, May 9, 2019 at 9:00 a.m. Central Time. |
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Where: | The Woodlands Resort 2301 N. Millbend Drive The Woodlands, Texas 77380
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Matters to be Voted on: | ü Elect ten Trust Managers to hold office for a one-year term. |
| ü Ratify Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2019. |
| ü Hold an advisory vote on executive compensation. |
| ü Act on any other matter which may properly come before the meeting.
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Who Can Vote: | Shareholders who are holders of record of common shares at the close of business on March 11, 2019 will be entitled to vote at the annual meeting. |
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Contact: | Please contact Investor Relations at (800) 922-6336 or (713) 354-2787 with any questions. |
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| | By Order of the Board of Trust Managers,
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| | /s/ Josh Lebar |
| | Josh Lebar Senior Vice President-General Counsel and Secretary March 22, 2019 |
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| Important Notice Regarding Availability of Proxy Materials for our Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 9, 2019 The proxy statement and annual report to shareholders are available at www.proxyvote.com and in the Investors' section of our website at www.camdenliving.com under “SEC Filings”. |
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| TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| TRUST MANAGERS’ LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS | | Determination of Compensation | |
| Elements of Total Annual Direct Compensation | |
| Q&A WITH LEAD INDEPENDENT TRUST MANAGER | | 2018 Compensation Decisions | |
| Policy Regarding Clawback of Compensation | |
| PROXY SUMMARY | | Deferred Compensation Plans and Termination Payments | |
| Meeting Agenda and Voting Recommendations | |
| Trust Manager Nominee Highlights | | Employment Agreements | |
| Governance Highlights | | Compensation Policies and Practices Relating to Risk Management | |
| 2018 Business Highlights | |
| Key Points on Our Executive Compensation Program | | Compensation Tables | |
| Key Compensation Practices | | Summary Compensation Table | |
| GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY | | Grant of Plan Based Awards | |
| Board Independence and Meetings | | Employment Agreements | |
| Board Leadership Structure; Board Role in Risk Oversight | | Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End | |
| Option Exercises and Shares Vested | |
| Executive Sessions | | Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation | |
| Board Meetings and Board Committees | | Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control | |
| Consideration of Trust Manager Nominees | |
| Guidelines on Governance and Codes of Ethics | | CEO Compensation Pay Ratio | |
| Communication with the Board | | Equity Compensation Plans | |
| Share Ownership Guidelines | | PROPOSAL 1 - ELECTION OF TRUST MANAGERS | |
| Short Selling and Hedging Prohibition | |
| BOARD COMPENSATION | | Required Vote | |
| EXECUTIVE OFFICERS | | AUDIT COMMITTEE INFORMATION | |
| SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT | | Report of the Audit Committee | |
| Independent Registered Accounting Firm Fees | |
| EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION | | Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures | |
| Compensation Committee Report | | PROPOSAL 2 - RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM | |
| Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation | |
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| Compensation Discussion and Analysis Overview | | PROPOSAL 3 - ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION | |
| Pay for Performance | |
| Key Executive Compensation Performance Metrics of Achievement | | INFORMATION ABOUT VOTING AND THE ANNUAL MEETING | |
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| Company's Compensation Philosophy | | SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS | |
| The Board of Trust Managers of Camden Property Trust (the “Company” or “Camden”) is soliciting proxies to be used at our annual meeting. The proxy materials are first being sent on or about March 22, 2019 to all shareholders of record as of March 11, 2019, which is the record date for the annual meeting. The complete mailing address of the Company's executive offices is 11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 2400, Houston, Texas 77046. |
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A LETTER TO CAMDEN'S SHAREHOLDERS
from Our Board of Trust Managers
March 22, 2019
Dear Fellow Shareholders:
As Camden’s Board, we are committed to representing and protecting your interests by providing strategic oversight of the Company’s Executive Management team, with a focus on long-term value creation. We believe the Company’s strong balance sheet, sound strategic business plan, solid operating performance, and the Company's culture and employees are all key factors in the Company’s continued success.
Our Board is comprised of a highly-qualified and experienced group of leaders, with the founders of the Company, Ric Campo and Keith Oden, complementing our independent Trust Managers. Good corporate governance, fostered by a high performing board culture, is vital to the Company and its shareholders, and we are committed to our Board being a strategic asset of the Company by ensuring each of our Board members brings a strong balance of varying perspectives, capabilities, skill sets, diversity, and experience to their role. We encourage you to review the qualifications and backgrounds of our current nominees for election to the Board beginning on page 49 of this proxy statement.
Our Board believes that consistently strong operating results and a management team whose interests are aligned with those of our shareholders equate to long-term shareholder value creation. Accordingly, we link, through our annual bonus program and the grant of performance and long-term equity-based incentive awards, a substantial portion of the compensation opportunities for our executive officers to performance and long-term shareholder value.
We appreciate and value your interest, investment and support. To the extent you have any thoughts, concerns or recommendations they can be addressed to:
Lead Independent Trust Manager
Camden Property Trust
11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 2400
Houston, TX 77046
Thank you for your confidence in us and your continued support of the Company.
Sincerely,
Camden’s Board of Trust Managers |
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Richard J. Campo | | William B. McGuire, Jr. | | Frances Aldrich Sevilla-Sacasa |
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Heather J. Brunner | | D. Keith Oden | | Steven A. Webster |
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Scott S. Ingraham | | William F. Paulsen | | Kelvin R. Westbrook |
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Renu Khator | | | | |
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Q&A WITH OUR LEAD INDEPENDENT TRUST MANAGER
What do you see as the Board's role?
The primary role of the Board is to provide strategic oversight of the Company’s Executive Management team and its strategic business plan, while always representing the best interests of the Company’s shareholders. The Board reviews the Company’s strategic plans, assesses and monitors risks that might impact the Company, and oversees the establishment and maintenance of appropriate financial and internal controls. While assuring that the very positive culture of outstanding corporate governance is preserved, we are focused on regular, strong performance-related metrics, always mindful of the long-term goals and objectives of the Company and its stakeholders.
What is the role as the Lead Independent Trust Manager?
A comprehensive list of the duties and responsibilities for this role is provided in the Company’s Guidelines on Governance, as well as on page 11 of this proxy statement. The Lead Independent Trust Manager serves as the principal liaison between the Company’s Chairman of the Board/CEO and our independent Trust Managers, and presides at any meetings at which the Chairman is not present (including regular Executive Sessions of independent Trust Managers). In an effort to maintain a thoroughly engaged, high-performance Board, the Lead Independent Trust Manager takes a leadership role in identifying issues for the Board to consider and, working with the Chairman of the Board/CEO, establishes the agenda for each meeting; assuring that the Trust Managers have sufficient information, resources, background, and time to adequately discuss and review the various issues included in the agenda, or otherwise brought before the Board. I believe that it is important the Lead Independent Trust Manager help maintain the appropriate balance between the Board’s involvement in longer-term strategy and the Company’s operations, which are charged to our Executive Management team. The Lead Independent Trust Manager takes the primary role in providing feedback to the Company’s Chairman of the Board/CEO with respect to any issues or discussions which may occur in Executive Session without the presence of the Executive Management Team. In addition, as part of the Board's continuous improvement and evaluation process, the Lead Independent Trust Manager meets with each Independent Trust Manager to solicit input regarding any actions the Board and Trust Managers can take to elevate our performance. Camden is committed to effective shareholder communication and the Lead Independent Trust Manager serves as the primary contact for any shareholders wishing to communicate directly with the Board.
The Company’s Chief Executive Officer also serves as its Chairman of the Board. Do you believe that is an appropriate and effective structure for the Company?
We believe at the present time, combining the roles of Chairman and CEO, together with a strong Lead Independent Trust Manager, provides the appropriate leadership and oversight of the Company and facilitates the effective functioning of both the Board and the Executive Management team. The Board believes its responsibility to shareholders requires the Board retain the flexibility to determine the best leadership structure for the Company under any set of circumstances and personnel. By making decisions based on context, the Board is better able to make determinations in the best interests of shareholders, including those related to the Company’s Board leadership structure.
Any Closing Thoughts?
On behalf of the entire Board, I want to express our dedication to maintaining an open dialog with shareholders, soliciting and considering your input and comments, with a further commitment to review our performance in an ongoing effort to identify and implement policies and practices which enable us to fulfill our oversight responsibilities and enhance our corporate governance program as appropriate. We very much value your support and sincerely appreciate and thank you for the trust and confidence you have placed in us.
Sincerely,
Kelvin R. Westbrook
Lead Independent Trust Manager
Camden Property Trust
This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider in deciding how to vote. You should read the entire proxy statement carefully before voting.
MEETING AGENDA AND VOTING RECOMMENDATIONS
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Item 1 | Election of Trust Managers |
| ü The Board of Trust Managers recommends you vote FOR the election of these nominees. |
Shareholders are being asked to elect 10 Trust Managers. The Company’s Trust Managers are elected for a term of one year by a majority of the votes cast. Additional information about each Trust Manager nominee and his or her qualifications may be found beginning on page 49. |
| | | | | Committee Memberships |
Name | Age | Trust Manager Since | Primary Occupation | Independent | A | C | N&G | E |
Richard J. Campo | 64 | 1993 | Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) of the Company | | | | | |
Heather J. Brunner | 50 | 2017 | Chairwoman of the Board and CEO of WP Engine | ü | ü | | ü | |
Scott S. Ingraham | 65 | 1998 | Private Investor and Strategic Advisor | ü | ü | | ü | |
Renu Khator | 63 | 2017 | Chancellor of University of Houston System and President of University of Houston | ü | ü | ü | | |
William B. McGuire, Jr. | 74 | 2005 | Private Investor | ü | | | | |
D. Keith Oden | 62 | 1993 | President of the Company | | | | | |
William F. Paulsen | 72 | 2005 | Private Investor | ü | | | | ü |
Frances Aldrich Sevilla-Sacasa | 63 | 2011 | Private Investor | ü | | | | |
Steven A. Webster | 67 | 1993 | Managing Partner, AEC Partners | ü | | ü | | |
Kelvin R. Westbrook | 63 | 2008 | President and CEO of KRW Advisors, LLC | ü | | | | ü |
A: Audit Committee C: Compensation Committee N&G: Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee E: Executive Committee Chair ü Member |
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Item 2 | Ratification of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | | Item 3 | Advisory Vote to Approve Executive Compensation | |
ü The Audit Committee of the Board of Trust Managers recommends that you vote FOR this proposal. We are asking shareholders to ratify the Audit Committee’s appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”) as the independent registered public accounting firm for 2019. Information on fees paid to Deloitte in 2017 and 2018 can be found on page 56. | | ü The Board of Trust Managers recommends that you vote FOR this proposal.
We are asking shareholders to vote, in an advisory manner, to approve the executive compensation of our Named Executive Officers as described in the sections titled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” beginning on page 24, the 2018 Summary Compensation Table on page 37, the accompanying compensation tables and the related narrative disclosures. | |
TRUST MANAGER NOMINEE HIGHLIGHTS
Our Trust Manager nominees bring a balance of experience and perspective. We believe our Trust Manager nominee demographic is positive and enhances our goal to develop a culture of strong corporate governance.
GOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS
We are committed to good corporate governance to promote the long-term interests of shareholders, strengthen management accountability and help maintain public trust in the Company. The Governance section beginning on page 9 describes our governance framework, which includes the following highlights:
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l | 10 Trust Manager Nominees | l | Regular Trust Manager Performance Assessment |
l | 8 Independent Trust Manager Nominees | l | Independent Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees |
l | Annual Election of Trust Managers by Majority Vote | l | Regular Executive Sessions of Independent Trust Managers |
l | Prohibition on Trust Managers Seeking Re-Election after age 75 | l | Risk Oversight by Full Board and Committees |
l | Robust Trust Manager Nominee Selection Process | l | Anti-Hedging Policy |
l | Lead Independent Trust Manager | l | Share Ownership Guidelines |
2018 BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS
We have reshaped our portfolio over the past several years through strategic capital recycling and have experienced internal growth from our operating portfolio. We believe this has resulted in better operational efficiencies and overall Company performance. Our key 2018 performance achievements are as follows: |
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l | Funds From Operations (“FFO”)1 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 totaled $4.77 per diluted share or $464.0 million, ahead of the midpoint of our original guidance of $4.72 per diluted share. |
l | 2018 Same Property Net Operating Income (“NOI”)1 increased 3.4%, ahead of the midpoint of our original guidance of 2.5%. |
l | We completed construction on three communities with a total cost of $291.6 million, stabilized one community with a total cost of $108.5 million, and commenced construction on two new communities with a total budgeted cost of $280.0 million. |
l | We acquired three operating properties: Camden Pier District, comprised of 358 apartment homes, located in St. Petersburg, Florida for approximately $126.9 million, Camden North Quarter, comprised of 333 apartment homes, located in Orlando, Florida for approximately $81.4 million, and Camden Thornton Park, comprised of 299 homes located in Orlando, Florida for approximately $89.8 million. |
l | We acquired approximately 1.8 acres of land in Orlando, Florida for approximately $11.4 million for the development of a community with 360 wholly-owned apartment homes. |
l | We sold approximately 14.1 acres of land adjacent to two development communities in Phoenix, Arizona for approximately $11.5 million. |
l | We maintained our senior unsecured debt ratings of A-, A3, & BBB+ from Fitch, Moody's and Standard & Poor's, respectively (Subsequent to year end, Standard and Poor's upgraded our rating to A-). |
l | We repaid $380 million of our secured conventional mortgage notes, and approximately 90% of our properties were unencumbered following the repayment. |
l | We issued $400 million senior unsecured notes under the Company's existing shelf registration statement. These ten-year notes were offered to the public at 99.893% of par value with a coupon of 4.100%. After giving effect to the settlement of in-place swap agreements and deducting the underwriting discounts and other estimated expenses of the offering, the effective annual interest rate on these notes is approximately 3.74%. |
l | We secured a $100.0 million three-year unsecured floating-rate term loan. The interest rate on this term loan is based on LIBOR plus a margin which is subject to change as our credit ratings change. |
l | We paid an annualized dividend of $3.08 per share. In the first quarter of 2019, the Board declared a first quarter 2019 dividend of $0.80 per common share, a 3.90% increase to the Company's prior quarterly dividend. |
1 A reconciliation of net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO, diluted EPS to FFO diluted per share, net income to NOI and same property net operating income for the year ended December 31, 2018 is contained in the Company’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K and/or in its earnings release furnished on a Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 31, 2019.
KEY POINTS ON OUR EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM |
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l | Our Named Executive Officers’ annual incentives are directly tied to the achievement of pre-established corporate and individual performance objectives. In 2018, payouts for our executives were 132% of target, displaying alignment with actual performance, as discussed in the section "Short-Term Incentives," beginning on page 28. |
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Return to Shareholders
While the one-year total shareholder return was relatively flat, the Company's focus has always been on long-term performance and we are pleased our total return to shareholders delivered positive returns as shown below:
Camden Total Shareholder Return
Total shareholder returns are presented as of December 31, 2018 and calculated assuming dividend reinvestment in our common shares. (Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence)
The Company also has a long history of maintaining or increasing annual distributions to shareholders, as shown below.
5 Year Annual Distribution History1
1 Annualized dividend rate based upon the dividends on a Camden common share approved by the Board for the applicable year (not when the dividend was actually paid) and excludes a special cash dividend of $4.25 per share paid on September 30, 2016 consisting of gains on dispositions of properties.
$1.8B
Returned to Shareholders from 2014 through 20182
2 Includes a special cash dividend of $4.25 per common share paid to our shareholders of record as of September 23, 2016.
Directional Relationship Between Pay and Key Metrics
The following illustrates the directional relationship between Company performance, based on three of our key operating metrics (FFO, NOI and Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA ratio), and the compensation of our CEO1.
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FFO (in millions) | NOI (in millions) | Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA Ratio2 | CEO Total Compensation (in millions) |
1 See Summary Compensation Table at Page 37 for calculation.
2 Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA Ratio is defined by the Company as the average notes payable less the average cash balance and short-term investments over the period (“Net Debt”) divided by Adjusted EBITDA (“Adjusted EBITDA”). The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), including net operating income from discontinued operations, excluding equity in (income) loss of joint ventures, (gain) loss on sale of unconsolidated joint venture interests, gain on acquisition of controlling interest in joint ventures, gain on sale of operating properties including land, net of tax, and income (loss) allocated to non-controlling interests. The Company considers Adjusted EBITDA to be an appropriate supplemental measure of operating performance to net income attributable to common shareholders because it represents income before non-cash depreciation and the cost of debt, and excludes gains or losses from property dispositions. A reconciliation of net income attributable to common shareholders to Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2018 is contained in the Company's earnings release furnished on a Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 31, 2019.
KEY COMPENSATION PRACTICES
WHAT WE DO
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ü Classify a significant portion of our Named Executive Officers’ total pay as equity awards to promote retention and tie the value of these awards to future Company share price performance |
ü Use pre-determined objectives to determine Named Executive Officer compensation |
ü Apply sizable share ownership guidelines for Named Executive Officers |
ü Prohibit Named Executive Officers from hedging their Company shares, which precludes entering into any derivative transaction on Company shares (e.g., short sale, forward, option, collar) |
ü In-depth review of CEO’s and other Named Executive Officers’ goals and performance by an independent Compensation Committee made up of members of the Company’s Board of Trust Managers |
ü Utilize an independent compensation consultant |
ü Subject cash incentives and equity awards to clawback and forfeiture provisions |
GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY
Board Independence and Meetings
The Board believes the purpose of corporate governance is to ensure Camden maximizes shareholder value in a manner consistent with legal requirements and the highest standards of integrity. The Board has adopted and adheres to corporate governance practices the Board believes promote this purpose, are sound, and represent best practices. The Board continually reviews these governance practices, the rules and listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") regulations, as well as best practices suggested by recognized governance authorities.
Currently, the Board has ten members (eight of which are independent), each of whom are nominated for reelection. To determine which of its members are independent, the Board used the independence standards adopted by the NYSE for companies listed on the NYSE and also considered whether a Trust Manager had any other past or present relationships with the Company which created conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of interest. The Board determined no Trust Manager, other than Richard J. Campo and D. Keith Oden, each of whom is employed by the Company, has any material relationship with the Company under the NYSE standards. As a result, the Company has a majority of independent Trust Managers on its Board as required by the listing requirements of the NYSE.
Board Leadership Structure; Board Role in Risk Oversight
Of the eight independent Trust Managers nominated for reelection at the annual meeting, four are currently serving or have served as a CEO and/or chairman of the board of public companies. With respect to the Company’s four other independent Trust Manager nominees, one was the founder and has been the CEO or senior executive of large media companies, one has been a senior executive of an international financial institution and has been the dean of a large public school of business administration, one is the CEO and Chairwoman of a privately-held technology company, and one is the Chancellor of a large public university system. Accordingly, we believe all of the Company’s independent Trust Manager nominees have demonstrated leadership in large enterprises and are familiar with board processes. For additional information about the backgrounds and qualifications of the Trust Manager nominees, see “Proposal 1 - Election of Trust Managers” in this proxy statement.
The Board currently has three committees comprised solely of independent Trust Managers - Compensation, Nominating and Corporate Governance, and Audit-with each having a separate chair. Among various other duties set forth in the committee charters, (a) the Compensation Committee oversees the annual performance evaluation of the Company’s Chairman of the Board and CEO, President and other Named Executive Officers; (b) the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for Company succession planning and monitors Board performance, best practices in corporate governance and the composition of the Board and its committees; and (c) the Audit Committee oversees the accounting and financial reporting processes as well as legal, compliance and risk management matters. The chair of each of these committees is responsible for directing the work of the applicable committee in fulfilling these responsibilities.
The entire Board is actively involved in overseeing risk management; however, the Audit Committee charter provides for the Audit Committee to discuss with management guidelines and policies to govern the process by which risk assessment and risk management is handled, including the Company’s major financial risk exposures and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures. Management regularly provides updates on risk management to the Audit Committee and the entire Board, and the Board regularly discusses the most significant market, credit, liquidity and operational risks the Company is facing. The Board also engages in regular discussions regarding risk management and related matters with the Company’s CEO, President, Chief Financial Officer, and other officers as the Board may deem appropriate.
In addition, each of the Board committees considers the risks within its area of responsibilities. For example, the Compensation Committee considers the risks which may be associated with the Company's executive compensation programs. We believe the leadership structure of the Board supports the Board’s effective oversight of risk management.
In accordance with the Company’s Bylaws and Guidelines on Governance, the Board is responsible for selecting the CEO and the Chairman of the Board. The Company’s Bylaws provide the Board will annually select the Chairman of the Board based upon such criteria as the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board recommends and the
Trust Managers believe to be in the best interests of the Company at a given point in time, and this process will include consideration of whether the roles of Chairman of the Board and CEO should be combined or separated based upon the Company’s needs and the strengths and talents of our executives at any given time.
Since the Company’s IPO in 1993, the Company’s Chairman of the Board has also served as its CEO. Over this period, Mr. Campo has held both of these positions, and Mr. Oden has served as President with responsibility for the management of the Company’s operations. Messrs. Campo and Oden are the Company’s co-founders and have partnered to lead the Company’s growth and success. Having Mr. Campo serve as both Chairman of the Board and CEO has eliminated the potential for confusion or duplicated efforts. The Company’s Guidelines on Governance require the appointment of a Lead Independent Trust Manager. We believe the Company has been well-served by this leadership structure and having one person serve as CEO and Chairman of the Board, coupled with a Lead Independent Trust Manager, is best for the Company and our shareholders.
Under the Company’s Bylaws and Guidelines on Governance, the Chairman of the Board is responsible for chairing Board meetings and annual shareholder meetings, setting the agendas for these meetings in consultation with the Lead Independent Trust Manager, and providing information to Board members in advance of and between Board meetings. Under the Company’s Guidelines on Governance, any Board member may recommend the inclusion of specific agenda items to the Chairman of the Board, the Lead Independent Trust Manager, or the appropriate committee chair and such recommendations will be accommodated to the extent practicable. Under the Company’s Guidelines on Governance, the Lead Independent Trust Manager is responsible for the following:
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l | presiding at all meetings of the Board at which the Chairman of the Board is not present; |
l | convening, developing the agenda for and presiding at executive sessions of the independent Trust Managers, and taking the lead role in communicating to the Chairman of the Board any feedback, as appropriate; |
l | assisting in the recruitment of Board candidates; |
l | serving as principal liaison between the independent Trust Managers and the Chairman of the Board; |
l | communicating with Trust Managers between meetings when appropriate; |
l | consulting with the Chairman of the Board regarding the information, agenda and schedules of the meetings of the Board; |
l | monitoring the quality, quantity and timeliness of information sent to the Board; |
l | working with committee chairs to ensure committee work is conducted at the committee level and reported to the Board; |
l | facilitating the Board’s approval of the number and frequency of Board meetings, as well as meeting schedules to assure there is sufficient time for discussion of all agenda items; |
l | recommending to the Chairman of the Board the retention of outside advisors and consultants who report directly to the Board on Board-wide issues; |
l | being available, when appropriate, for consultation and direct communication with shareholders and other external constituencies, as needed; and |
l | serving as a contact for shareholders wishing to communicate with the Board other than through the Chairman of the Board. |
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Executive Sessions
Pursuant to the Company’s Guidelines on Governance, our independent Trust Managers have regularly scheduled executive sessions in which they meet without the presence of management or employee Trust Managers. These executive sessions typically occur before or after each regularly scheduled meeting of the Board. Any independent Trust Manager may request an additional executive session to be scheduled. The Lead Independent Trust Manager presides over these executive sessions. We believe the responsibilities assigned to the Lead Independent Trust Manager are consistent with generally accepted requirements for a “countervailing governance structure” when a company does not have an independent board chairman.
We believe, in addition to fulfilling the Lead Independent Trust Manager responsibilities, the Trust Managers who have served as Lead Independent Trust Manager have made valuable contributions to the Company. The following have been among the most important contributions of the Lead Independent Trust Manager:
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l | monitoring the performance of the Board and developing a high-performing Board by helping the Trust Managers reach consensus, keeping the Board focused on strategic decisions, taking steps to ensure all the Trust Managers are contributing to the work of the Board, and coordinating the work of the Board committees; |
l | developing a productive relationship with the Chairman of the Board/CEO and ensuring effective communication between the Chairman of the Board/CEO and the Board; and |
l | supporting effective shareholder communications. |
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As part of the review of the Company’s corporate governance and succession planning, the Board (led by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee) annually evaluates the Board leadership structure to ensure it remains the optimal structure for the Company and its shareholders.
Board leadership structures may be appropriate for companies with different histories and cultures, as well as companies with varying sizes and performance characteristics. Our CEO serves as Chairman of the Board but the Board committees (other than the Executive Committee) are composed of and chaired by independent Trust Managers. In addition, our Lead Independent Trust Manager assumes specified responsibilities on behalf of the independent Trust Managers. We believe this is the optimal board leadership structure for the Company and our shareholders.
Board Meetings and Board Committees
All of the Trust Managers attended 75% or more of meetings of the Board and the committees on which they served during 2018. We encourage all of our Trust Managers to attend the annual meeting and all of our Trust Managers except for two were present at last year’s annual meeting.
The following table identifies each committee of the Board, its members during 2018, its key functions and the number of meetings held during 2018. Each member of the Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees satisfies the applicable independence requirements of applicable law, the SEC and NYSE. Each committee reviews its respective written charter on an annual basis.
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Committee | Key Responsibilities | Members | 2018 Meetings |
Camden Property Trust Board of Trust Managers | l Strategic oversight; l Corporate governance; l Shareholder advocacy; and l Risk oversight | Chair: Richard J. Campo Independent Lead Trust Manager: Kelvin R. Westbrook | 7 |
Audit Committee Charter last amended February 15, 2019. | l Oversee the integrity of the Company’s consolidated financial statements and its compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; l Supervise the Company’s internal audit function; l Oversee the independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications, independence and performance; l Appoint and replace the independent registered public accounting firm, approving the engagement fee of such firm and pre-approving audit services and any permitted non-audit services; and l Review, as it deems appropriate, the adequacy of the Company’s systems of disclosure controls and internal controls regarding financial reporting and accounting. During 2018, no member of the Audit Committee served on more than two other public company audit committees. | Chair: Frances Aldrich Sevilla-Sacasa 1 Members: l Heather J. Brunner l Scott S. Ingraham l Renu Khator | 5 |
Compensation Committee Charter last amended February 15, 2013 | l Establish the Company’s general compensation philosophy and oversee the Company’s compensation programs and practices; l Review and approve corporate goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of Named Executive Officers, evaluate annually the performance of the Named Executive Officers in light of the goals and objectives, and determine the compensation level of each Named Executive Officer based on this evaluation; and l Review and approve any employment, severance and termination agreements or arrangements to be made with any Named Executive Officer. | Chair: William F. Paulsen Members: l Renu Khator l Steven A. Webster | 2 |
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter last amended October 28, 2015 | l Recommend new Trust Managers to serve on the Company's Board; l Select the Trust Manager nominees for election at meetings of shareholders; l Ensure the Board and management are appropriately constituted to meet their fiduciary obligations to the Company’s shareholders and the Company; and l Develop and implement policies and processes regarding corporate governance matters, including the review, approval or ratification of any transactions between the Company and any Trust Manager or executive officer. | Chair: William B. McGuire, Jr. Members: l Heather J. Brunner l Scott S. Ingraham | 1 |
Executive Committee | l Approve the acquisition and disposal of investments and the execution of contracts and agreements, including those related to the borrowing of money, in instances where a full Board meeting is not possible or practical; and l Exercise all other powers of the Trust Managers in instances where a full Board meeting is not possible or practical, except for those which require action by all Trust Managers or the independent Trust Managers under the Company’s declaration of trust or bylaws or under applicable law. | Chair: Richard J. Campo Members: l William F. Paulsen l Kelvin R. Westbrook | — |
1 Ms. Sevilla-Sacasa is an “audit committee financial expert,” as such term is defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K, based on her expertise in accounting and financial management.
Consideration of Trust Manager Nominees
Shareholder Nominees. The policy of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is to consider all properly submitted shareholder nominations for candidates for membership on the Board. In evaluating such nominations, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will seek to achieve a balance of knowledge, experience, and capability on the Board and to address the membership criteria described below under “Trust Manager Qualifications.” The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will apply the same criteria to all candidates it considers, including any candidates submitted by shareholders. Any shareholder nomination proposed for consideration by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee should include the nominee’s name and qualifications for Board membership and should be addressed to:
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Corporate Secretary Camden Property Trust 11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 2400 Houston, Texas 77046 |
In addition, the Company’s Bylaws permit nominations of Trust Managers at any annual meeting of shareholders by the Board or a committee of the Board or by a shareholder of record entitled to vote at the annual meeting. In order for a shareholder to make a nomination, the shareholder must provide a notice along with the additional information and material required by the Company’s Bylaws to its corporate secretary at the address set forth above not less than 60 nor more than 90 days prior to the date of the applicable annual meeting. However, if the Company does not provide at least 70 days’ notice or prior public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting, the Company must receive notice from a shareholder no later than the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which such notice of the date of the applicable annual meeting was mailed or such public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting was made, whichever first occurs. You may obtain a copy of the full text of the Bylaw provision by writing to the Company’s corporate secretary at the address set forth above. A copy of the Company’s Bylaws has been filed with the SEC as an exhibit to its Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 12, 2013. Identifying and Evaluating Nominees. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee assesses whether any vacancies on the Board are expected. In the event vacancies are anticipated, or otherwise arise, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will use a variety of methods to identify and evaluate nominees for Trust Manager. Candidates may come to the attention of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee through current Board members, professional search firms, shareholders or other persons. These candidates will be evaluated at regular or special meetings of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, and may be considered at any point during the year. As described above, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider all properly submitted shareholder nominations for candidates to the Board. Following verification of the shareholder status of persons proposing candidates, recommendations will be aggregated and considered by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee at a regularly scheduled meeting, which is generally the first meeting prior to the issuance of the proxy statement for the Company’s annual meeting. If any materials are provided by a shareholder in connection with the nomination of a Trust Manager candidate, such materials will be forwarded to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may also review materials provided by professional search firms or other parties, and/or utilize the findings or recommendations of a search committee composed of other Trust Managers, in connection with a nominee who is not proposed by a shareholder. In evaluating such nominations, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will seek to achieve a balance of knowledge, experience, and capability on the Board.
Trust Manager Qualifications. The Company’s Guidelines on Governance contain Board membership criteria which the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee uses in evaluating nominees for a position on the Board. Under these criteria, a majority of the Board must be comprised of independent Trust Managers. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee works with the Board to determinate the appropriate characteristics, skills, and experiences for the Board as a whole and its individual members with the objective of having a Board with diverse backgrounds and experience. Characteristics expected of each Trust Manager include integrity, high personal and professional ethics, sound business judgment, and the ability and willingness to commit sufficient time to the Board. In evaluating the suitability of individual Board members, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee takes into account an understanding of the Company’s business, including real estate markets generally, the development, ownership, operation and financing of multifamily communities, and various matters applicable to real estate investing and operations. However, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee supports the unique perspective leaders from other industries can bring to the Company. The
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also considers a number of other factors, including a general understanding of business operations, finance and other disciplines relevant to the success of a large publicly-traded company in today’s business environment, educational and professional background, personal accomplishment, and geographic, gender, age and ethnic diversity. The Board evaluates each individual in the context of the Board as a whole, with the objective of recommending a group which can best perpetuate the success of the Company’s business and represent shareholder interests through the exercise of sound judgment using its diversity of experience. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee evaluates each incumbent Trust Manager on an annual basis to determine whether he or she should be nominated to stand for reelection, based on the types of criteria outlined above as well as the Trust Manager’s contributions to the Board during his or her current term. See the discussion starting on page 49 for a description of the key qualifications of each nominee.
Limits on Service on Other Boards. In the Company’s Guidelines on Governance, the Board recognizes its members benefit from service on the boards of other companies. The Board encourages this service but also believes it is critical Trust Managers have the opportunity to dedicate sufficient time to their service on Camden’s Board. To this end, the Company’s Guidelines on Governance provide employee Trust Managers may not serve on more than two public company boards in addition to Camden’s Board. Neither of the Company’s two employee Trust Managers currently serve on other public company boards. Individuals who serve on five or more other public company boards will not normally be asked to join the Board and individuals who serve on more than two other public company audit committees will not normally be asked to join Camden’s Audit Committee unless, in any such case, the Board determines such simultaneous service would not impair the ability of such individual to effectively serve on Camden’s Board or Camden’s Audit Committee.
Term Limits; Retirement Age. Trust Managers hold office for one-year terms. The Company’s Guidelines on Governance provide, as a general matter, non-employee Trust Managers will not stand for election to a new term of service at any annual meeting following their 75th birthday. The Board may approve exceptions to this practice when it believes it is in the Company’s interest to do so.
The Board does not believe it should establish term limits for Trust Manager service, instead preferring to rely upon the mandatory retirement age and the evaluation procedures described above as the primary methods of ensuring each Trust Manager continues to act in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Company, its shareholders, and the Board. The Board believes term limits have the disadvantage of losing the contribution of Trust Managers who have been able to develop, over a period of time, increasing insight into the Company and its operations and, therefore, provide an increasing contribution to the Board as a whole.
Guidelines on Governance and Codes of Ethics
The Board has adopted Guidelines on Governance to address significant corporate governance issues, which guidelines are available on the Investors' section of the Company’s website at www.camdenliving.com. These guidelines provide a framework for the Company’s corporate governance initiatives and cover a variety of topics, including the role of the Board, Board selection and composition, Board committees, Board operation and structure, Board orientation and evaluation, Board planning and oversight functions, and share ownership of certain officers. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for overseeing and reviewing the guidelines and reporting and recommending to the Board any changes to the guidelines.
The Board has also adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which is designed to help officers, Trust Managers and employees resolve ethical issues in an increasingly complex business environment, which code is available on the Investors' section of the Company’s website at www.camdenliving.com. It covers topics such as reporting unethical or illegal behavior, compliance with law, share trading, conflicts of interest, fair dealing, protection of the Company’s assets, disclosure of proprietary information, internal controls, personal community activities, business records, communication with external audiences, and obtaining assistance to help resolve ethical issues. The Company has also adopted a Code of Ethical Conduct for Senior Financial Officers, which is applicable to the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, and persons performing similar functions.
Communication with the Board
Any shareholder or interested party who wishes to communicate with the Board or any specific Trust Manager, including independent Trust Managers, may write to:
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Lead Independent Trust Manager Camden Property Trust 11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 2400 Houston, Texas 77046 |
Depending on the subject matter, the Lead Independent Trust Manager will:
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l | forward the communication to the Trust Manager or Trust Managers to whom it is addressed (for example, if the communication received deals with questions, concerns or complaints regarding compensation, it will be forwarded to the chair of the Compensation Committee for review); |
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l | forward to management if appropriate (for example, if the communication is a request for information about the Company or its operations or it is a share-related matter which does not appear to require direct attention by the Board or an individual Trust Manager); or |
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l | not forward the communication if it is primarily commercial in nature or if it relates to an improper or irrelevant topic. |
At each meeting of the Board, the Lead Independent Trust Manager will present a summary of all communications received since the last meeting of the Board and will make those communications available to any Trust Manager on request.
Share Ownership Guidelines
The Board has adopted a share ownership policy for Trust Managers and certain senior officers. The current share ownership policy for Trust Managers provides for a minimum beneficial ownership target of the Company’s common shares with a market value of $250,000 within three years of joining the Board. The current share ownership policy for senior officers provides for a minimum beneficial ownership target of the Company’s common shares, achieved with the lesser of a multiple of base salary or number of shares, within five years of becoming a senior officer, as follows:
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Named Executive Officer | Annual Salary Multiple | Number of Shares |
CEO President | 6 times | 40,500 |
Chief Operating Officer Chief Financial Officer Executive Vice President | 4 times | 22,900 |
Senior Vice President | 3 times | 13,200 |
Each Trust Manager and senior officer is currently in compliance with the applicable ownership target guidelines.
Short Selling and Hedging Prohibition
The Company’s Guidelines on Governance provide that Trust Managers and officers may not make “short sales” of any equity security of the Company. Short sales are defined as sales of securities the seller does not own at the time of the sale, or, if owned, securities that will not be delivered for a period longer than twenty days after the sale. In addition, Trust Managers and officers may not engage in transactions in derivatives of the Company’s equity securities, including hedging transactions.
BOARD COMPENSATION
We use a combination of cash and share-based compensation to attract and retain qualified candidates to serve on the Board. In setting Board compensation, the Board considers the significant amount of time Trust Managers expend in fulfilling their duties as well as the skill level required by members of the Board.
For 2018, we paid each non-employee Trust Manager an annual fee of $55,000. A Trust Manager may elect to receive his or her annual fee in Camden shares. To the extent a Trust Manager elects to receive shares, the price used to determine the number of shares is two-thirds of our share price at the time the shares are issued (i.e., the value of the shares at the time of grant is 150% of the value of the cash the Trust Manager would have otherwise received). These shares will vest 25% on date of grant and 25% in each of the next three years, subject to accelerated vesting upon the Trust Manager reaching the age of 65 years. In addition, each non-employee Trust Manager receives a fully-vested share award with a market value of approximately $100,000 on the date of grant upon his or her appointment to the Board and on each succeeding year he or she is reelected as a Trust Manager. In 2018, the following additional annual cash fees were paid:
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Lead Independent Trust Manager | $ | 25,000 |
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Chair of the Audit Committee | $ | 20,000 |
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Chair of the Compensation Committee | $ | 15,000 |
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Chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee | $ | 12,500 |
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Member of the Audit Committee (other than the Chair) | $ | 8,000 |
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Member of the Compensation Committee (other than the Chair) | $ | 2,500 |
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Member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (other than the Chair) | $ | 2,500 |
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The annual fee paid to each of the Trust Managers was increased to $65,000 effective May 9, 2019.
We also reimburse Trust Managers for travel and other expenses incurred in connection with their activities on the Company’s behalf.
Trust Managers may elect to defer payment of their cash compensation and/or share awards under our deferred compensation plan, the Camden Property Trust Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan.
Director Compensation Table - Fiscal 2018
The table below summarizes the compensation the Company paid to each non-employee Trust Manager for 2018:
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Name (1) | | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash (2) | | Stock Awards (3) | | Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings (4) | | All Other Compensation(5) | | Total |
Heather J. Brunner | | $ | 10,500 |
| | $ | 182,577 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | $ | 193,077 |
|
Scott S. Ingraham | | 10,500 |
| | 182,577 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 193,077 |
|
Renu Khator | | 10,500 |
| | 182,577 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 193,077 |
|
William B. McGuire, Jr. | | 11,092 |
| | 182,577 |
| | — |
| | $ | 115,166 |
| | 308,835 |
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William F. Paulsen | | 14,062 |
| | 182,577 |
| | — |
| | 150,211 |
| | 346,850 |
|
Frances Aldrich Sevilla-Sacasa | | 18,123 |
| | 182,577 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 200,700 |
|
Steven A. Webster | | 2,500 |
| | 182,577 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 185,077 |
|
Kelvin R. Westbrook | | 25,000 |
| | 182,577 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 207,577 |
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(1) | Richard J. Campo, Chairman of the Board and CEO, and D. Keith Oden, President, are not included in this table as they are employees and thus receive no additional compensation for their services as Trust Managers. The compensation received by Messrs. Campo and Oden as employees is shown in the Summary Compensation Table on page 37. |
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(2) | This column reflects the annual cash fees paid for 2018 to the non-employee Trust Managers and for service on Board committees as described above. |
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(3) | The dollar amount reported is the aggregate grant date fair value of awards granted during the year computed in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in note 12 to the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. |
On May 17, 2018, each non-employee Trust Manager received an annual fully vested share award with a grant date fair value of $100,000 (with the difference between the $100,000 amount and the amount referenced above being due to rounding to whole shares). On May 17, 2018 each non-employee Trust Manager elected to receive a share award with a grant date value of $82,500 (150% of the value of the cash the Trust Manager would have received otherwise), that vests as described above. The difference between the $82,500 and the amount referenced above being due to rounding to whole shares.
As of December 31, 2018, none of the non-employee Trust Managers held any vested or unvested ordinary share options and such persons held the following numbers of unvested share awards, in each case related to non-employee Trust Manager annual fees:
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Name | | Unvested Share Awards |
Heather J. Brunner | | 1,247 |
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Scott S. Ingraham1 | | 1,487 |
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Renu Khator | | 1,247 |
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William B. McGuire, Jr. | | — |
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William F. Paulsen | | — |
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Frances Aldrich Sevilla-Sacasa | | 1,487 |
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Steven A. Webster | | — |
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Kelvin R. Westbrook | | 1,487 |
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1 As of February 2019, all of Mr. Ingraham's shares became fully vested
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(4) | The Company does not have a pension plan. There were no earnings on non-qualified deferred compensation for Trust Managers which were above-market or preferential. |
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(5) | Represents amounts paid pursuant to a defined post-retirement benefit plan relating to prior service with Summit Properties, Inc. for secretarial, computer-related services, and office facilities. These benefits are not provided with respect to, nor are they contingent upon, their respective service on the Board. |
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
There are no family relationships among any of the Trust Managers or executive officers. No executive officer was selected as a result of any arrangement or understanding between that executive officer and any other person. All executive officers are elected annually by, and serve at the discretion of, the Board.
The Company’s current Named Executive Officers and their ages, current positions and recent business experience (all of which was with the Company) are as follows:
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Name | | Age | | Position |
Richard J. Campo | | 64 | | Chairman of the Board and CEO (May 1993-present) |
D. Keith Oden | | 62 | | President (March 2008-present) |
H. Malcolm Stewart | | 67 | | Chief Operating Officer (March 2008-present) |
Alexander J. Jessett | | 44 | | Executive Vice President-Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (December 2014-present); Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (May 2013-December 2014) |
William W. Sengelmann | | 60 | | Executive Vice President-Real Estate Investments (December 2014-present); Senior Vice President - Real Estate Investments (March 2008-December 2014) |
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table shows how many shares were owned by the Trust Managers, nominees for Trust Manager and executive officers as of March 11, 2019, including shares such persons had a right to acquire within 60 days after March 11, 2019 through the exercise of vested options to purchase shares held in a rabbi trust and through the exchange of units of limited partnership interest in the Company’s operating partnerships. The following table also shows how many shares were owned by beneficial owners of more than 5% of the Company’s common shares as of March 11, 2019. Unless otherwise noted, each person has sole voting and investment power over the shares indicated below.
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| | Shares Beneficially Owned(2)(3) |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owners (1) | | Amount | | Percent of Class(4) |
The Vanguard Group, Inc.(5) | | 13,605,117 |
| | 14.1% |
BlackRock, Inc.(6) | | 12,776,516 |
| | 13.2% |
D. Keith Oden (7) | | 868,530 |
| | * |
Richard J. Campo (8) | | 842,236 |
| | * |
William B. McGuire, Jr.(9) | | 515,005 |
| | * |
William F. Paulsen(10) | | 401,019 |
| | * |
H. Malcolm Stewart(11) | | 293,952 |
| | * |
Scott S. Ingraham | | 155,709 |
| | * |
Steven A. Webster | | 131,833 |
| | * |
William W. Sengelmann | | 53,982 |
| | * |
Alexander J. Jessett | | 49,631 |
| | * |
Kelvin R. Westbrook | | 21,920 |
| | * |
Frances Aldrich Sevilla-Sacasa | | 15,966 |
| | * |
Renu Khator | | 4,077 |
| | * |
Heather J. Brunner | | 4,077 |
| | * |
All Trust Managers and executive officers as a group (13 persons)(13) | | 3,357,937 |
| | 3.4% |
* Less than 1%
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(1) | The address for Mses. Sevilla-Sacasa, Brunner, and Khator, and Messrs. McGuire, Paulsen, Ingraham, Webster, Westbrook, Oden, Campo, Stewart, Jessett, and Sengelmann, is c/o Camden Property Trust, 11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 2400, Houston, Texas 77046. |
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(2) | These amounts include shares the following persons had a right to acquire within 60 days after March 11, 2019 through the exercise of vested options to purchase shares held in a rabbi trust and through the exchange of units of limited partnership interest in the Company’s operating partnerships. Each partnership unit is exchangeable for one common share. Each option represents the right to receive one common share upon exercise. The Company may elect to pay cash instead of issuing shares upon a tender of units for exchange. |
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| Vested Options Held in a Rabbi Trust | | Units of Limited Partnership Interest | |
D. Keith Oden | 655,041 |
| | — |
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Richard J. Campo | 655,650 |
| | — |
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William B. McGuire, Jr. | — |
| | 414,803 |
| (a) |
William F. Paulsen | — |
| | 355,115 |
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H. Malcolm Stewart | 128,215 |
| | — |
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Scott S. Ingraham | 80,291 |
| | — |
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Steven A. Webster | 20,799 |
| | — |
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William W. Sengelmann | 15,705 |
| | — |
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Alexander J. Jessett | — |
| | — |
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Kelvin R. Westbrook | — |
| | — |
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Frances Aldrich Sevilla-Sacasa | — |
| | — |
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Renu Khator | — |
| | — |
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Heather J. Brunner | — |
| | — |
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All Trust Managers and executive officers as a group (13 persons)(13) | 1,555,701 |
| | 769,918 |
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(a) | Includes 60,000 units held by a family limited partnership, and 354,803 units held in a trust of which Mr. McGuire is trustee. |
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(3) | The amounts exclude the following unvested share awards: |
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D. Keith Oden | 53,658 |
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Richard J. Campo | 53,658 |
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William B. McGuire, Jr. | — |
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William F. Paulsen | — |
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H. Malcolm Stewart | — |
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Scott S. Ingraham | — |
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Steven A. Webster | — |
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William W. Sengelmann | 19,548 |
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Alexander J. Jessett | 21,576 |
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Kelvin R. Westbrook | 747 |
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Frances Aldrich Sevilla-Sacasa | 747 |
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Renu Khator | 747 |
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Heather J. Brunner | 747 |
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All Trust Managers and executive officers as a group (13 persons)(13) | 151,428 |
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(4) | On March 11, 2019, 2,532,070 common shares were held in the Company’s deferred benefit plans, and are treated as treasury shares for voting purposes; for purposes of calculating the percentage ownership of outstanding common shares in this proxy statement, these shares are not considered outstanding. |
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(5) | As reported in Amendment No. 16 to Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 11, 2019, The Vanguard Group, Inc. ("Vanguard") has sole voting power over 153,384 shares, shared voting power over 122,674 shares, sole dispositive power over 13,425,118 shares and shared dispositive power over 179,999 shares. We believe these shares include the shares separately reported in Amendment No. 9 to Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on January 31, 2019, Vanguard Specialized Funds - Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund which has sole voting power over 4,411,118 shares. The Schedule 13G/A filed by Vanguard also states Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vanguard, is the beneficial owner of 34,657 shares of Vanguard's shares outstanding as a result of its serving as |
investment manager of collective trust accounts, and Vanguard Investments Australia, Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vanguard, is the beneficial owner of 264,069 shares of Vanguard's shares outstanding as a result of its serving as investment manager of Australian investment offerings. The address of Vanguard is 100 Vanguard Boulevard, Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355.
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(6) | As reported in Amendment No. 10 to Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on January 30, 2019, BlackRock, Inc. has sole voting power over 12,120,082 shares and sole dispositive power over 12,776,516 shares. The address of BlackRock, Inc. is 55 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10055. |
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(7) | Includes 50,616 shares held in a family Limited Partnership, which is owned 99% by a family trust. |
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(8) | Includes 57,344 shares held by a family trust. |
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(9) | Includes 100,202 shares held by a family trust. |
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(10) | Includes 21,700 shares held by Mr. Paulsen’s wife and 24,204 shares held by a related family foundation. |
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(11) | Includes 115,000 shares pledged by Mr. Stewart to a financial institution as security for a loan or other extension of credit to Mr. Stewart. Upon a default under the agreement governing such loan, such financial institution may sell the shares. |
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(12) | Shares and/or units beneficially owned by more than one individual have been counted only once for this purpose. |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Committee Report
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management and, based on such review and discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement.
THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
William F. Paulsen, Chair
Renu Khator
Steven A. Webster
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
During 2018, the Compensation Committee consisted of William F. Paulsen, Renu Khator and Steven A. Webster. None of these persons are an employee or officer of the Company nor has any relationship or affiliation with the Company requiring disclosure by the Company under SEC rules requiring disclosure of certain relationships and related person transactions, except as described on page 61. None of the Company’s executive officers served as a director or as a member of a compensation committee (or other committee serving an equivalent function) of any other entity, the executive officers of which served as a director or member of the Compensation Committee during 2018.
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Overview
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes the key principles and factors underlying our executive compensation policies for 2018 for the Company’s Named Executive Officers, who are:
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l | Chairman of the Board and CEO, Richard J. Campo; |
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l | President, D. Keith Oden; |
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l | Chief Operating Officer, H. Malcolm Stewart; |
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l | Executive Vice President-Finance, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer, Alexander J. Jessett; and |
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l | Executive Vice President-Real Estate Investments, William W. Sengelmann. |
Our shareholders approved the Company’s executive compensation program at the 2018 annual meeting of shareholders by an approximate 94.5% affirmative vote. Based on this high level of support, the Compensation Committee did not change its general approach to executive compensation for 2018. The Compensation Committee will continue to consider the outcomes of our advisory say-on-pay proposals when making future compensation decisions for the Named Executive Officers.
Pay for Performance
“The compensation of our Named Executive Officers should be and is tied to those performance metrics we believe are most highly correlated to growth in long-term shareholder value.”
William F. Paulsen, Compensation Committee Chairman
At Camden, both the Board and our management team believe consistently strong operating results equate to long-term shareholder value creation. For 2018, approximately 86.2% of Mr. Campo’s total compensation and approximately 83.1% of the total compensation for our other Named Executive Officers, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table, was not guaranteed but was tied directly to performance and/or the value of our shares, as depicted in the following pay mix charts.
Key Executive Compensation Performance Metrics of Achievement
It is our goal to set challenging, yet achievable goals for our management team. The key performance metric achievements used to determine the compensation of our Named Executive Officers for 2018 is listed below.
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l | We consider FFO1 per share a key metric. In 2018, FFO per share was $4.77, which was within the range of our original guidance of $4.62 to $4.82. |
l | Same Property NOI1 growth illustrates our ability to grow in current markets. In 2018, Same Property NOI growth was 3.4%, which was within the range of our original guidance of 1.5% to 3.5%. |
l | In an effort to maintain appropriate and manageable levels of debt, the Company utilizes the Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA2 Ratio as a key metric. In 2018, our ratio was 4.1x, down from 4.3x in 2017. |
l | We continually assess our properties and future growth opportunities. The performance of our individual properties is extremely important. As such, yields from stabilized acquisitions are a key metric. In 2018, the yield on our stabilized new acquisition was 0.33% below our targeted pro forma yield. |
1 A reconciliation of net income attributable to common shareholders to FFO, diluted EPS to FFO diluted per share, net income to NOI and same property net operating income for the year ended December 31, 2018 is contained in the Company’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K and/or in its earnings release furnished on a Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 31, 2019.
2 Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA Ratio is defined by the Company as the average notes payable less the average cash balance and short-term investments over the period (“Net Debt”) divided by Adjusted EBITDA (“Adjusted EBITDA”). The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), including net operating income from discontinued operations, excluding equity in (income) loss of joint ventures, (gain) loss on sale of unconsolidated joint venture interests, gain on acquisition of controlling interest in joint ventures, gain on sale of operating properties including land, net of tax, and income (loss) allocated to non-controlling interests. The Company considers Adjusted EBITDA to be an appropriate supplemental measure of operating performance to net income attributable to common shareholders because it represents income before non-cash depreciation and the cost of debt, and excludes gains or losses from property dispositions. A reconciliation of net income attributable to common shareholders to Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2018 is contained in the Company's earnings release furnished on a Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 31, 2019.
Company’s Compensation Philosophy
Executive Compensation Objectives.
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l | Support the Company’s business strategy and business plan by clearly communicating what is expected of Named Executive Officers with respect to goals and results and by rewarding achievement; |
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l | Attract, motivate, and retain Named Executive Officers who have the motivation, experience and skills necessary to lead the Company effectively and deliver on the Company’s profitability, growth, and total return to shareholder objectives; and |
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l | Link management’s success in enhancing long-term shareholder value, given market conditions, with executive compensation. |
Mix of Compensation Elements. When setting compensation, the Compensation Committee seeks to achieve a balance between:
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l | Short-term and long-term pay; and |
As highlighted above, the mix of executive compensation elements for the Named Executive Officers is heavily weighted toward variable and equity-based compensation to align compensation with performance and the creation of shareholder value. In awarding annual incentives, the Compensation Committee sets financial and operating performance goals at the corporate level while holding Named Executive Officers accountable for their level of success in attaining specific goals through individual performance assessments.
Determination of Compensation
Compensation Committee. Our executive compensation program is administered under the direction of the Compensation Committee of the Board. The Compensation Committee determines the compensation, including related terms of employment agreements, for each of the Named Executive Officers.
The Compensation Committee meets outside of the presence of management to discuss compensation decisions and matters relating to the development and implementation of compensation programs.
Except as otherwise noted in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis, decisions by the Compensation Committee are subjective and the result of the Compensation Committee’s business judgment, which is informed by the experiences of the members of the Compensation Committee as well as analysis and input from, and comparable peer data provided by, the Compensation Committee’s independent compensation consultants.
Executive Officer Roles in Setting Compensation. Messrs. Campo and Oden make recommendations to the Compensation Committee based on the compensation philosophy and objectives set by the Compensation Committee as well as current business conditions. More specifically, for each Named Executive Officer, Messrs. Campo and Oden review competitive market data and recommend to the Compensation Committee performance measures and target goals for use under the Company's annual bonus program, in each case for the review, discussion, and approval of the Compensation Committee. For each Named Executive Officer other than themselves, Messrs. Campo and Oden also review the rationale and guidelines for compensation and annual share awards for the review, discussion, and approval of the Compensation Committee. Messrs. Campo and Oden may attend meetings of the Compensation Committee at the request of the Compensation Committee chair, but do not attend executive sessions and do not participate in any Compensation Committee discussions relating to the final determination of their own compensation.
Competitive Considerations. Salaries, annual bonus levels, and long-term incentive award grant levels for the Named Executive Officers are determined by the Compensation Committee based on its subjective evaluation of a variety of factors, including:
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l | the nature and responsibility of the executive’s position; |
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l | the impact, contribution, expertise, and experience of the individual Named Executive Officer; |
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l | the importance of retaining the individual along with the competitiveness of the market for the individual Named Executive Officer’s talent and services; |
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l | internal equity relative to compensation among the Named Executive Officers and external equity relative to compensation of executives in similar positions with the peer group companies discussed below; and |
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l | the recommendations of Messrs. Campo and Oden (as to the other Named Executive Officers). |
The Company operates and recruits talent across diverse markets and makes each compensation decision in the context of the particular situation, including the individual’s specific roles, responsibilities, qualifications, and experience. The Company takes into account information about the competitive market for executive talent, but because individual roles and experience levels vary among companies and Named Executive Officers, the Compensation Committee believes reviewing external compensation should be only one of a variety of factors for establishing compensation. Therefore, the Compensation Committee generally reviews information regarding competitive conditions from a variety of sources in making compensation decisions. These sources include reports of the Compensation Committee’s outside compensation consultant, Longnecker & Associates (“Longnecker”), industry studies and compensation surveys as well as publicly-available information regarding a peer group of public REITs listed and discussed below. In reviewing these studies and surveys, the Compensation Committee considers aggregate information only and does not focus on any particular company within these studies and surveys (other than the peer companies specified below).
Compensation Consultant. The Compensation Committee retained Longnecker, a consulting firm specializing in executive compensation and corporate governance, to provide advice on the Company’s executive compensation program for
2018. Neither Longnecker nor any of its affiliates provided any services to the Company or any of its affiliates during 2018 except for the executive compensation consulting services provided to the Compensation Committee. In 2018, Longnecker’s services for the Compensation Committee included: (i) advising the Compensation Committee with regards to Company goal setting; (ii) advising the Compensation Committee with respect to determining the membership of the Company’s 2018 Peer Group, as described below; and (iii) advising the Compensation Committee with respect to the amount and form of compensation for the Named Executive Officers, as described below. The Compensation Committee has assessed the independence of Longnecker and believes its engagement of Longnecker raises no conflicts of interest with the Company or any of its Board members or executive officers.
Company’s 2018 Peer Group. The Compensation Committee, with the advice of Longnecker, selected the companies identified in the chart below to make up the Company’s peer group considered by the Compensation Committee in making its executive compensation decisions for 2018. The Compensation Committee selected these companies because they were public REITs the Compensation Committee considered to be similar to the Company when taking the following factors into account (in the aggregate, with no one factor being determinative): engaged in business in the same or similar markets as the Company, revenue market capitalization, target markets, asset quality, financial and organization structure, as well as companies which potentially compete for executive talent.
|
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Camden Property Trust Peer Group |
American Campus Communities, Inc. | Liberty Property Trust |
American Homes 4 Rent | Macerich Company Properties, Inc. |
Apartment Investment and Management Co. | National Retail Properties, Inc. |
Douglas Emmett, Inc. | Regency Centers Corporation |
Duke Realty Corporation | Sun Communities, Inc. |
Equity Commonwealth | Taubman Centers, Inc. |
Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc. | UDR, Inc. |
Extra Space Storage Inc. | Weingarten Realty Investors |
Federal Realty Investment Trust | |
Elements of Total Annual Direct Compensation
For the Named Executive Officers, we believe equity and performance-based compensation should be a higher percentage of total compensation than for other officers of the Company. We believe equity and performance-based compensation should be tied directly to achievement of strategic and financial goals and building long-term shareholder value. The performance of the Named Executive Officers has a strong and direct impact in achieving these goals.
In making decisions with respect to any element of a Named Executive Officer’s compensation, the Compensation Committee considers the total compensation which may be awarded to such officer, including salary, annual bonus, performance awards, and long-term incentive compensation. The Compensation Committee’s goal is to award compensation which is reasonable in relation to its compensation philosophy when all elements of potential compensation are considered.
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Compensation Element | Purpose |
Base Salary | Attract and retain high-performing leaders with a competitive level of fixed compensation that reflects responsibilities, experience, value to the Company, and demonstrated performance. |
Annual Incentive | Motivate executives to achieve financial and non-financial key performance objectives. |
Long-Term Incentive Compensation | Align the interests of executives with shareholders by tying award values to long-term Company performance and promote retention and stability among the management team. |
Base Salary
In reviewing and adjusting the base salary levels for the Named Executive Officers, the Compensation Committee considers the factors discussed on page 26 under Competitive Considerations. Merit-based increases in base salary may also be awarded to the Named Executive Officers from time to time based on these factors as well as, with respect to Messrs. Campo and Oden, the achievement of Company-wide goals and, with respect to the other Named Executive Officers, the achievement of Company-wide goals as well as individual goals which relate to their respective areas of responsibility. 2018 Increases. The Compensation Committee increased each Named Executive Officer’s annual base salary level in 2018. The Compensation Committee determined these increases were reasonable based on its review of salary levels for similar positions in the peer group of companies in order to maintain competitive salary levels for the Named Executive Officers. Mr. Jessett's base salary was significantly below the median level for similar positions at the peer group of companies. Accordingly, in order to bring his base salary level closer to the median level for those similar positions, his base salary increase was larger than the base salary increases for the other Named Executive Officers. The following table provides the 2017 and 2018 salaries for each Named Executive Officer.
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| | | | | | | | | | |
Named Executive Officer | | 2017 Salary | | 2018 Salary | | % Change |
Richard J. Campo | | $ | 533,266 |
| | $ | 549,264 |
| | 3.0% |
D. Keith Oden | | 533,266 |
| | 549,264 |
| | 3.0% |
H. Malcolm Stewart | | 451,609 |
| | 465,157 |
| | 3.0% |
Alexander J. Jessett | | 394,000 |
| | 450,000 |
| | 14.2% |
William W. Sengelmann | | 387,000 |
| | 400,000 |
| | 3.4% |
Short-Term Incentives
Annual Bonus. The Compensation Committee has established a bonus target, as a percentage of base salary, for each Named Executive Officer. The 2018 target bonus percentage for each of Messrs. Campo and Oden was 250%, and the target bonus percentage for each of the other Named Executive Officers was 200%. In determining the target bonus for each Named Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee takes into account the factors discussed on page 26 under Competitive Considerations. The actual payout for each executive is based on Company and, for the Named Executive Officers other than Messrs. Campo and Oden, individual performance metrics, as discussed in detail below. The maximum bonus that may be awarded to a Named Executive Officer is currently 150% of his target bonus. To more fully tie compensation to long-term performance, Named Executive Officers may elect to receive up to 50% of their annual bonuses in Camden shares. To the extent a Named Executive Officer elects to receive shares, the price used to determine the number of shares is two-thirds of our share price at the time the shares are issued (i.e., the value of the shares at the time of grant is 150% of the value of the cash portion of the annual bonus the Named Executive Officer would have otherwise received). Historically, most Named Executive Officers have elected to receive the maximum 50% in shares (and all of the Named Executive Officers elected to receive the maximum in shares for 2018), further tying each officer's compensation to longer term shareholder value creation. To provide an additional retention incentive, the shares issued pursuant to these grants vest 25% on the grant date and 25% on February 15th of each of the next three years1.
1Subject to accelerated vesting upon recipient attaining at least age 65 with ten or more years of service with the Company ("Retirement Eligible"), or as described in “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” below.
The annual bonus process for the Named Executive Officers involves the following basic steps: |
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Step 1 Set Company Financial Goals | The Compensation Committee discusses recommendations for financial performance measures and performance ranges for the Company with the Chairman of the Board/CEO and the President, and then sets performance goals for the Company. |
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Step 2 Setting Other Performance Objectives | For Named Executive Officers other than Messrs. Campo and Oden, the Compensation Committee approves other performance objectives for the executive and his individual area of responsibility. These objectives take into account the recommendations of the Chairman of the Board/CEO and the President and are intended to account for performance beyond purely financial measures. |
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Step 3 Setting Weightings of Goals and Objectives | The Compensation Committee approves the weightings of the financial goals and other performance objectives to help incentivize a high level of performance by the individual executive. These weightings take into account the recommendations of the Chairman of the Board/CEO and the President. |
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Step 4 Measuring Performance | After the end of the year, the Compensation Committee reviews actual performance against each of the financial goals and other performance objectives established at the outset of the year. In determining the extent to which the financial goals are met for a given period, the Compensation Committee exercises its judgment whether to reflect or exclude the impact of equity offerings, changes in accounting principles, and non-recurring, extraordinary, unusual or infrequently occurring events. Consistent with its philosophy that a higher percentage of the most senior Named Executive Officers’ compensation should be tied to Company performance measures, the higher the individual’s position, the more heavily the bonus opportunity is weighted by the Company’s performance.
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Messrs. Campo and Oden Mr. Stewart Messrs. Jessett and Sengelmann | 100% Company performance 75% Company/25% Individual 50% Company/50% Individual |
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Step 5 Final Bonus Determination | The next step in the process is to determine each Named Executive Officer's actual bonus taking into account the Named Executive Officer's target bonus opportunity and actual performance results achieved for the year. |
Listed below are the Company performance goals which were established for 2018 and utilized by the Compensation Committee to determine 2018 annual bonuses for the Named Executive Officers, along with the weightings assigned to each goal and the Company’s 2018 performance and achievement of the performance goals. These goals and weightings were also used by the Compensation Committee to determine performance awards and long-term compensation payments for the Named Executive Officers for 2018 as discussed in more detail below.
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Performance Criteria | Weight | Threshold Goal (75% Payout) | Target Goal (100% Payout) | Maximum (150% Payout) | Actual Performance | Achievement |
FFO per share | 35% | $4.62 | $4.72 | $4.82 | $4.77 | 127% |
| | | | | | |
Same property NOI growth | 30% | 1.5% | 2.5% | 3.5% | 3.4% | 144% |
| | | | | | |
Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA Ratio | 30% | 4.6x | 4.3x | 4.1x | 4.1x | 148% |
| | | | | | |
Underwritten Yields on Acquisitions/Developments1 | 5% | 4.3% | 4.5% | 4.8% | 4.2% | —% |
| | | | | | |
Total | 100% | | | | | 132% |
Based on the achievements and weightings described above, the Compensation Committee determined the overall achievement percentage of Company performance for 2018 was 132%.
1 Based on 2017 Camden Buckhead Square acquisition.
For Messrs. Stewart, Jessett and Sengelmann, the goals and weightings were based on both corporate and individual performance. The following individual goals, with the weightings set forth below, were established for 2018 and utilized by the Compensation Committee, in conjunction with the achievement of the corporate goals discussed above, to determine the 2018 annual bonus and long term compensation payments:
|
| | |
Executive/Weightings | Metric | Weighting |
| The achievement of same property NOI budget | 35% |
The completion of construction and facilities projects in accordance with the time schedule and budget | 25% |
The management of various Company strategic and business programs | 15% |
The achievement of same property revenue growth in the top half of market competitors | 10% |
The achievement of departmental budgets | 5% |
The effectiveness in training, mentoring, and developing management personnel | 5% |
The effectiveness in developing and promoting corporate culture to employees | 5% |
| | |
| The effectiveness in supervising financial reporting and forecasting and related functions, systems, and personnel | 40% |
The effectiveness in managing the Company’s balance sheet | 40% |
The effectiveness in managing the Company’s insurance function | 10% |
The effectiveness in overseeing the Company's internal audit function | 5% |
The effectiveness in communicating Camden vision, strategy and culture to employees | 5% |
| | |
| The consummation of the targeted level of acquisitions | 30% |
The completion of developments at or above targeted yields and budgets | 20% |
The commencement of construction of budgeted new development projects | 20% |
The addition of new projects to the development pipeline | 20% |
The achievement of departmental budgets | 5% |
The effectiveness in communicating corporate culture to employees | 5% |
As described above, each of the Named Executive Officers elected to receive 50% of the executive's annual bonus in the form of a share award. The following table shows each Named Executive Officer's total 2018 annual bonus before the share award conversion and the portion of each Named Executive Officer's 2018 annual bonus paid that was paid in cash, with the balance having been converted to a share award as described above.
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Named Executive Officer | | Total 2018 Annual Bonus | | Portion of 2018 Annual Bonus Paid in Cash |
Richard J. Campo | | $ | 1,627,921 |
| | $ | 813,961 |
|
D. Keith Oden | | 1,627,921 |
| | 813,961 |
|
H. Malcolm Stewart | | 1,201,700 |
| | 600,850 |
|
Alexander J. Jessett | | 1,098,500 |
| | 549,250 |
|
William W. Sengelmann | | 882,300 |
| | 441,150 |
|
The amounts of the annual bonus paid to each Named Executive Officer in the form of cash and share awards are set forth in the table below under “2018 Compensation Decisions” in the columns under “Annual Bonus.” (page 34). In accordance with SEC rules, the portion of the annual bonus paid in cash is reported in the Summary Compensation Table (page 37) in the column under “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” for 2018, while the portion of the annual bonus paid in shares will be reported in the Summary Compensation Table in the proxy statement for the Company’s 2020 annual meeting in the column under “Stock Awards” because the shares are not issued until 2019.
Performance Award. The compensation program provides for an additional award linked to corporate annual performance. The objective of the award program is to reward individuals for the achievement of specific corporate goals, which the Compensation Committee believes correlate closely with growth of long-term shareholder value. These goals are outlined on page 30 under Performance Criteria. The Named Executive Officers are awarded notional common shares, which do not represent actual common shares, the number of which is based upon their position with the Company and is set forth in the table below. The notional shares expire on the tenth anniversary of the date of grant. The number of notional shares held by each Named Executive Officer in 2018 was the same as in 2017. No Named Executive Officer received any additional notional shares in 2018. The holders of notional shares receive an annual cash payment equal to their number of notional shares multiplied by a percentage of the actual dividend rate declared during the year for holders of the Company’s common shares based on the achievement of corporate performance goals.
Based on the weighted achievement level of corporate goals under the performance award program being 132%, each of the Named Executive Officers received the following cash payments in 2018 under the Performance Award Program for performance in 2018 based on the following number of notional shares held by the Named Executive Officer:
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Named Executive Officer | | Number of Notional Shares | | 2018 Cash Payments |
Richard J. Campo | | 60,000 |
| | | $ | 243,936 |
| |
D. Keith Oden | | 60,000 |
| | | 243,936 |
| |
H. Malcolm Stewart | | 50,000 |
| | | 203,280 |
| |
Alexander J. Jessett | | 35,000 |
| | | 142,296 |
| |
William W. Sengelmann | | 35,000 |
| | | 142,296 |
| |
These cash payments are reflected in the table below under “2018 Compensation Decisions” in the column entitled “Performance Award” (page 34), and are included in the column entitled “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” of the Summary Compensation Table (page 37). Long-Term Incentive Compensation
Purpose. The long-term incentive program provides annual awards in the form of share awards and/or share options, which vest over time, subject to Retirement Eligibility. The objective of the program is to align compensation for the Named
Executive Officers over a multi-year period directly with the interests of shareholders by motivating and rewarding creation and preservation of long-term shareholder value. To further this objective, we have adopted Share Ownership Guidelines as described on page 15 above that provide for the Named Executive Officers to own a specified level of our shares. In determining the levels of long-term incentives to award the Named Executive Officers, the Compensation Committee considers the factors discussed on page 26 under Competitive Considerations. Equity-Based Awards. Share and option awards reward shareholder value creation in slightly different ways. Option awards (which have exercise prices equal to the fair market value of the Company’s common shares on the date of grant) reward the Named Executive Officers only if the share price increases from the date of grant. Share awards are impacted by all share price changes, so the value to the Named Executive Officers is affected by both increases and decreases in share price from the market price at the date of grant.
Long-Term Compensation Awards. In February 2019, the Compensation Committee awarded share awards to each Named Executive Officer.
As described above, each Named Executive Officer also elected to receive a portion of his annual bonus for 2018 in the form of a share award (with the balance of the bonus being paid in cash as reflected in the table on page 38). The number of shares subject to each annual bonus share award and each 2018 annual share award granted by the Company is set forth below. |
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Named Executive Officer | | Grant Date | | Number of Shares | | Award Type |
Richard J. Campo1 | | 2/14/19 | | 11,818 |
| | | Share Award |
| | 2/14/19 | | 12,382 |
| | | Annual Bonus-Share Award |
D. Keith Oden1 | | 2/14/19 | | 11,818 |
| | | Share Award |
| | 2/14/19 | | 12,382 |
| | | Annual Bonus-Share Award |
H. Malcolm Stewart1 | | 2/14/19 | | 8,592 |
| | | Share Award |
| | 2/14/19 | | 9,140 |
| | | Annual Bonus-Share Award |
Alexander J. Jessett | | 2/14/19 | | 4,564 |
| | | Share Award |
| | 2/14/19 | | 8,355 |
| | | Annual Bonus-Share Award |
William W. Sengelmann | | 2/14/19 | | 4,428 |
| | | Share Award |
| | 2/14/19 | | 6,711 |
| | | Annual Bonus-Share Award |
1 Mr. Campo's then-unvested share awards will vest in August 2019, the date he will become Retirement Eligible. Mr. Oden's then-unvested share awards will vest in August 2021, the date he will become Retirement Eligible. Mr. Stewart became Retirement Eligible in 2016 and all new share awards granted to him vest on date of grant. None of the other Named Executive Officers are currently Retirement Eligible.
Subject to the Retirement Eligible designation and the acceleration of awards as described under “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” below, (i) share awards made in 2018 vest in three equal annual installments beginning on February 15th in the year following the year of grant; and (ii) annual bonus share awards vest 25% immediately on the date of grant and 25% in three equal annual installments beginning on February 15th in the year following the year of grant. As noted above, the price used to determine the number of shares subject to the annual bonus share awards is two-thirds of our share price at the time the shares are issued (i.e., the value of the shares at the time of grant is 150% of the value of the portion of the annual bonus the Named Executive Officer would have otherwise received if a cash payment had been elected). The grant date fair values of the annual bonus and other share awards granted in February 2019 will be included in the Summary Compensation and Grants of Plan-Based Awards tables in the proxy statement for the 2020 annual meeting of shareholders.
In February 2018, the Compensation Committee also approved annual bonus and annual bonus share awards for each of the Named Executive Officers based on 2017 performance. These awards are described in the Company’s proxy statement for its 2018 annual meeting. Pursuant to SEC rules, the grant date fair values of the annual bonus and other share awards granted in February 2018 are included in the Summary Compensation and Grants of Plan-Based Awards tables below in this proxy statement as 2018 compensation.
2018 Compensation Decisions
The table below presents the 2018 compensation for each Named Executive Officer in the manner the Compensation Committee considers compensation for the Named Executive Officers, as explained below. This table differs from compensation reported in the 2018 Summary Compensation Table in that it reflects the value of our Named Executive Officers’ long-term equity incentive awards as compensation for the year immediately prior to the year in which they are granted, rather than the year in which they were granted (e.g., long-term compensation awards granted in February 2019 are shown in the table below as 2018 compensation) as the Compensation Committee considers them to be compensation for the just-completed year. While compensation reported in the 2018 Summary Compensation Table is useful, the disclosure rules of the SEC do not take into account the retrospective nature of our executive compensation program and therefore create a one-year lag between the value of our Named Executive Officers’ long-term compensation awards and the year to which the Compensation Committee believes they relate (e.g., long-term equity incentive awards granted in February 2019 will not, in accordance with the SEC’s rules, be shown in the Summary Compensation Table until our 2020 Proxy Statement as 2019 compensation). This table supplements, and does not replace, the 2018 Summary Compensation Table on page 37. |
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| | | | Annual Bonus | | | | Long-Term Compensation | | |
Name | | Salary | | Cash Bonus | | Share Award (1) | | Performance Award | | Share Award (1) | | Total |
Richard J. Campo | | $ | 549,264 |
| | $ | 813,961 |
| | $ | 1,220,989 |
| | $ | 243,936 |
| | $ | 1,165,373 |
| | $ | 3,993,523 |
|
D. Keith Oden | | 549,264 |
| | 813,961 |
| | 1,220,989 |
| | 243,936 |
| | 1,165,373 |
| | 3,993,523 |
|
H. Malcolm Stewart | | 465,157 |
| | 600,850 |
| | 901,295 |
| | 203,280 |
| | 847,257 |
| | 3,017,839 |
|
Alexander J. Jessett | | 450,000 |
| | 549,250 |
| | 823,887 |
| | 142,296 |
| | 450,056 |
| | 2,415,489 |
|
William W. Sengelmann | | 400,000 |
| | 441,150 |
| | 661,772 |
| | 142,296 |
| | 436,645 |
| | 2,081,863 |
|
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(1) | The dollar amount reported is the aggregate grant date fair value of share awards granted in February 2019 computed in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in note 12 to the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. |
Policy Regarding Clawback of Compensation
The Company’s Guidelines on Governance provide if the Company is required to restate its financial results due to material noncompliance with financial reporting requirements under the securities laws as a result of misconduct by a Named Executive Officer, the Company may recover incentive compensation from such Named Executive Officer (including profits realized from the sale of the Company’s securities). In such a situation, the Board would exercise its business judgment to determine what action it believes is appropriate. Action may include recovery or cancellation of any bonus or incentive payments made to a Named Executive Officer on the basis of having met or exceeded performance targets during a period of fraudulent activity or a material misstatement of financial results. These actions would be taken only if the Board determines such recovery or cancellation is appropriate due to intentional misconduct by the Named Executive Officer which resulted in performance targets being achieved which would not have been achieved absent such misconduct.
Deferred Compensation Plans and Termination Payments
Deferred Compensation Plans. The Company maintains a deferred compensation plan for the benefit of the Company’s officers, Trust Managers and other key employees in which the participant may elect to defer cash compensation and share awards and, prior to 2005, certain options granted under the Company’s share incentive plans. We believe providing these individuals with the opportunity to defer compensation is a cost-effective way to permit them to receive the tax benefits associated with delaying the income tax event on the deferred amount, even though the related deduction for the Company is also deferred.
Termination and Change in Control Payments. Since the Company’s initial public offering in 1993, it has provided its Named Executive Officers with the ability to receive severance payments, plus, in some cases, a gross-up payment, if certain situations occur, such as termination without cause or a change in control. The objective of these benefits is to recruit and retain talent in a competitive market. Benefits which would be provided in connection with a change in control are also
intended to motivate Named Executive Officers to remain with the Company through the transaction despite the uncertainty and dislocation which arises in the context of change in control situations. These potential payments are summarized below and more fully described under “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” (page 45). The Company's agreements with its Named Executive Officers that include tax gross-up provisions were entered into prior to 2010. Since that time, the Company has not entered into any new arrangements with its Named Executive Officers that include tax gross-up provisions. Perquisites and Other Personal Benefits. The Company does not provide material perquisites or other benefits to the Named Executive Officers. The Named Executive Officers participate in the Company’s 401(k) and other benefit plans on the same terms as other employees.
Employment Agreements
The Company enters into employment agreements with all of its Named Executive Officers. These employment agreements are more fully described below under “Employment Agreements” (page 42). Compensation Policies and Practices Relating to Risk Management
The Compensation Committee conducts regular analytical reviews focusing on several key areas of the Company’s compensation program for the Company’s Named Executive Officers, including external market compensation data, pay mix, selection of performance metrics, goal setting process, and internal equity (compensation differences between individuals) on the payment of compensation. These reviews provided a process to consider if any of the Company’s current programs, practices or procedures regarding Named Executive Officer compensation should be altered to help ensure the Company maintains an appropriate balance between prudent business risk and resulting compensation.
As a result of this process, the Compensation Committee concluded that while a significant portion of the Company’s Named Executive Officer compensation program is performance-based, the program does not encourage excessive or unnecessary risk-taking and the Company’s policies and procedures largely achieved the appropriate balance between annual goals and the Company’s long-term financial success and growth. While risk-taking is a necessary part of growing a business, the Compensation Committee focuses on aligning the Company’s compensation policies with its long-term interests and avoiding short-term rewards for management decisions which could pose long-term risks to the Company, as follows:
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l | Use of Long-Term Compensation. In general, more than half of each Named Executive Officer's total compensation is non-cash compensation in the form of long-term equity-based awards to more closely align the interests of the Company’s Named Executive Officers with those of the Company’s shareholders and to maximize retention insofar as equity-based awards are subject to time-based vesting, which is usually over a period of at least three years subject to accelerated vesting when the holder becomes Retirement Eligible, or upon certain terminations of the holder’s employment as described under “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” below. This vesting period encourages Named Executive Officers to focus on sustaining the Company’s long-term performance. These grants are typically made annually, so officers generally have unvested awards which could decrease significantly in value if the Company’s business is not managed for the long-term. |
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l | Payment of Annual Bonuses in Shares. To more fully tie compensation to long-term performance, Named Executive Officers may elect to receive up to 50% of their annual bonuses in shares of the Company. To the extent a Named Executive Officer elects to receive shares, the price used to determine the number of shares is two-thirds of our share price at the time the shares are issued (i.e., the value of the shares at the time of grant is 150% of the value of the cash the Named Executive Officer would have otherwise received). These shares vest 25% on date of grant and 25% in each of the next three years subject to accelerated vesting when the holder become Retirement Eligible, or upon certain terminations of the holder’s employment as described under “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” below. Historically, most Named Executive Officers have elected to receive the maximum 50% in shares, further aligning the executive’s compensation with the creation of shareholder value. |
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l | Share Ownership Guidelines. The Board has adopted a share ownership policy for the Named Executive Officers, which is described above under “Governance of the Company-Share Ownership Guidelines.” Each Named Executive Officer currently meets the applicable ownership target. The Compensation Committee |
believes these guidelines help to ensure each Named Executive Officer will have a significant amount of personal wealth tied to long-term holdings in the Company’s shares.
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l | Use of Clawbacks. The Company’s Guidelines on Governance provide if the Company is required to restate its financial results due to material noncompliance with financial reporting requirements under the securities laws as a result of misconduct by a Named Executive Officer, the Company may recover incentive compensation from such Named Executive Officer (including profits realized from the sale of its securities), as described above under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis-Policy Regarding Clawback of Compensation.” |
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l | Performance Metrics. The Compensation Committee believes in linking pay with performance. In 2018, the Company used a variety of quantifiable performance metrics for the annual incentive program, which are described in more detail under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis-2018 Compensation Decisions.” |
In summary, by structuring the Company’s compensation program so that a considerable amount of a Named Executive Officer’s compensation is tied to the Company’s long-term success and share value, we believe we avoid creating the type of disproportionately large short-term incentives which could encourage the Named Executive Officers to take risks that are not in the Company’s long-term interests. The Company provides incentives for the Named Executive Officers to manage for long-term growth in a prudent manner.
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis includes certain discussions regarding the Company, its business and individual measures used in assessing performance. These measures are discussed in the limited context of our executive compensation program. You should not interpret them as statements of the Company’s expectations or as any form of guidance by the Company. We caution and urge you not to apply the statements or disclosures made in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis in any other context.
Compensation Tables
Summary Compensation Table - Fiscal 2016-2018
The table below summarizes the total compensation earned by each of the Named Executive Officers during each of the three years ended December 31, 2016, December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name and Principal Position | Year | Salary | Bonus | Stock Awards (1) | Option Awards (2) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation (3) | All Other Compensation (4) | Total |
Richard J. Campo Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer | 2018 | $ | 549,264 |
| — |
| $ | 2,378,870 |
| $ | 20,556 |
| $ | 1,057,897 |
| $ | 3,000 |
| $ | 4,009,587 |
|
2017 | 533,266 |
| — |
| 2,394,928 |
| 38,415 |
| 875,183 |
| 3,000 |
| 3,844,792 |
|
2016 | 517,734 |
| — |
| 2,508,630 |
| 43,133 |
| 1,198,133 |
| 3,000 |
| 4,270,630 |
|
D. Keith Oden President | 2018 | $ | 549,264 |
| | $ | 2,378,870 |
| $ | 20,556 |
| $ | 1,057,897 |
| $ | 3,000 |
| $ | 4,009,587 |
|
2017 | 533,266 |
| — |
| 2,394,928 |
| 38,415 |
| 875,183 |
| 3,000 |
| 3,844,792 |
|
2016 | 517,734 |
| — |
| 2,508,630 |
| 43,133 |
| 1,198,133 |
| 3,000 |
| 4,270,630 |
|
H. Malcolm Stewart Chief Operating Officer | 2018 | $ | 465,157 |
| — |
| $ | 1,580,060 |
| — |
| $ | 804,130 |
| $ | 3,000 |
| $ | 2,852,347 |
|
2017 | 451,609 |
| — |
| 1,502,797 |
| — |
| 658,000 |
| 3,000 |
| 2,615,406 |
|
2016 | 438,455 |
| — |
| 1,473,232 |
| — |
| 927,125 |
| 3,000 |
| 2,841,812 |
|
Alexander J. Jessett Executive Vice President- Finance, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | 2018 | $ | 450,000 |
| | $ | 1,106,348 |
| | $ | 691,546 |
| $ | 3,000 |
| $ | 2,250,894 |
|
2017 | 394,000 |
| — |
| 934,259 |
| — |
| 556,150 |
| 3,000 |
| 1,887,409 |
|
2016 | 334,184 |
| — |
| 861,098 |
| — |
| 689,038 |
| 3,000 |
| 1,887,320 |
|
William W. Sengelmann Executive Vice President- Real Estate Investments | 2018 | $ | 400,000 |
| | $ | 993,908 |
| | $ | 583,446 |
| $ | 3,000 |
| $ | 1,980,354 |
|
2017 | 387,000 |
| — |
| 942,375 |
| — |
| 490,150 |
| 3,000 |
| 1,822,525 |
|
2016 | 337,653 |
| — |
| 905,380 |
| — |
| 678,538 |
| 3,000 |
| 1,924,571 |
|
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(1) | The dollar amount reported is the aggregate grant date fair value of share awards granted during the year computed in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation, including shares granted pursuant to the exercise of "reload" options for Messrs. Campo and Oden. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in note 12 to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. |
Under SEC rules, the value of share awards is reported as compensation for the fiscal year in which the grant date (as determined for accounting purposes) occurs, whereas cash awards are reported as compensation for the fiscal year in which the compensation is earned. Accordingly, the grant date fair value of share awards included in the table above is the grant date fair value of share awards granted in 2018. As discussed above in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, in February 2019 the Compensation Committee granted annual share awards to the Named Executive Officers, assessed the Company’s performance level for 2018, and determined 2018 annual bonuses based on that assessment. The Compensation Committee's view is that all share awards granted in February 2019 relate to 2018. However, in accordance with applicable SEC rules, the cash bonuses awarded based on 2018 performance are reported in the Summary Compensation Table as compensation for 2018, while the share grants awarded in February 2019 will be reported in the executive compensation tables in next year’s proxy statement as compensation for fiscal 2019.
The following table sets forth the portions of the annual bonuses for each year paid in shares (both the number of shares paid and the dollar value of those shares based on the closing price for a share on the applicable payment date):
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2018 1 | | 2017 2 | | 2016 3 |
| Shares | | Value | | Shares | | Value | | Shares | | Value |
Richard J. Campo | 12,181 |
| | $ | 1,007,734 |
| | 12,044 | | $ | 1,007,721 |
| | 9,043 | | $ | 666,288 |
|
D. Keith Oden | 12,181 |
| | 1,007,734 |
| | 12,044 | | 1,007,721 |
| | 9,043 | | 666,288 |
|
H. Malcolm Stewart | 8,858 |
| | 732,822 |
| | 8,758 | | 732,782 |
| | 5,065 | | 373,189 |
|
Alexander J. Jessett | 7,933 |
| | 656,297 |
| | 6,849 | | 573,056 |
| | 4,683 | | 345,043 |
|
William W. Sengelmann | 6,736 |
| | 557,259 |
| | 6,661 | | 557,326 |
| | 4,823 | | 355,359 |
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1 As determined by the Compensation Committee on February 15, 2018 based on achievement of performance goals established in February 2017.
2 As determined by the Compensation Committee on February 3, 2017 based on achievement of performance goals established in February 2016.
3As determined by the Compensation Committee on February 18, 2016 based on achievement of performance goals established in February 2015.
In each case, the balance of the annual bonus for the applicable year was paid in cash in the amounts reported in note (3) below.
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(2) | Represents options granted pursuant to the exercise of “reload” options. The dollar amount reported is the aggregate grant date fair value of awards granted during the year computed in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in note 12 to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. As of the date of this filing, no stock options remain outstanding with these "reload" rights. |
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(3) | Represents the following cash awards: |
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(a) | Cash awards made under the Performance Award Program, which is discussed in further detail on page 32 under the heading “Performance Award,” as follows: |
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2016 1 |
Richard J. Campo | $ | 243,936 |
| | $ | 203,400 |
| | $ | 526,350 |
|
D. Keith Oden | 243,936 |
| | 203,400 |
| | 526,350 |
|
H. Malcolm Stewart | 203,280 |
| | 169,500 |
| | 438,625 |
|
Alexander J. Jessett | 142,296 |
| | 118,650 |
| | 307,038 |
|
William W. Sengelmann | 142,296 |
| | 118,650 |
| | 307,038 |
|
1 Includes a special cash dividend of $4.25 per common share.
(b) Portions of the annual bonus paid in cash as follows:
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2018 1 | | 2017 2 | | 2016 3 |
Richard J. Campo | $ | 813,961 |
| | $ | 671,783 |
| | $ | 671,783 |
|
D. Keith Oden | 813,961 |
| | 671,783 |
| | 671,783 |
|
H. Malcolm Stewart | 600,850 |
| | 488,500 |
| | 488,500 |
|
Alexander J. Jessett | 549,250 |
| | 437,500 |
| | 382,000 |
|
William W. Sengelmann | 441,150 |
| | 371,500 |
| | 371,500 |
|
1 As determined by the Compensation Committee on February 14, 2019 based on achievement of performance goals established in February 2018, as discussed in more detail starting on page 28 under the heading “Annual Bonus.” 2 As determined by the Compensation Committee on February 15, 2018 based on achievement of performance goals established in February 2017.
3 As determined by the Compensation Committee on February 3, 2017 based on achievement of performance goals established in February 2016.
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(4) | Represents matching contributions under the Company’s 401(k) plan. |
Grants of Plan Based Awards - Fiscal 2018
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to awards granted during the year ended December 31, 2018 for each Named Executive Officer under the annual bonus, performance award and long-term compensation programs. The amounts shown in the All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares and All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options columns reflect the actual share awards made in February 2018 with respect to performance in 2017. In 2018, Messrs. Campo, and Oden exercised “reload” options and received additional share awards and options as indicated below.
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Name | | Grant Date | | Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards | | All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares | | All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options | | Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards (1) | | Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards |
| Threshold | Target | | Maximum | | | | |
Richard J. | | 2/15/18(2) | | — |
| | | $ | 1,373,160 |
| | | $ | 2,059,740 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| |
Campo | | 2/15/18 (3) | | — |
| | | 184,800 |
| | | 277,200 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| |
| | 2/15/18 (4) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 14,086 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | $ | 1,165,335 |
| |
| | 2/15/18 (5) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 12,181 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 1,007,734 |
| |
| | 3/2/18 (6) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 504 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 39,589 |
| |
| | 3/2/18 (7) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 2,116 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 166,212 |
| |
| | 3/2/18 (8) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | — |
| | | 4,997 |
| | | $ | 78.55 |
| | | 20,556 |
| |
D. Keith | | 2/15/18(2) | | — |
| | | $ | 1,373,160 |
| | | $ | 2,059,740 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| |
Oden | | 2/15/18 (3) | | — |
| | | 184,800 |
| | | 277,200 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| |
| | 2/15/18 (4) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 14,086 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | $ | 1,165,335 |
| |
| | 2/15/18 (5) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 12,181 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 1,007,734 |
| |
| | 3/2/18 (6) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 504 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 39,589 |
| |
| | 3/2/18 (7) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 2,116 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 166,212 |
| |
| | 3/2/18 (8) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | — |
| | | 4,997 |
| | | $ | 78.55 |
| | | 20,556 |
| |
H. Malcolm | | 2/15/18 (2) | | — |
| | | $ | 930,314 |
| | | $ | 1,395,471 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| |
Stewart | | 2/15/18 (3) | | — |
| | | 154,000 |
| | | 231,000 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| |
| | 2/15/18 (9) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 10,241 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | $ | 847,238 |
| |
| | 2/15/18 (9) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 8,858 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 732,822 |
| |
Alexander J. | | 2/15/18(2) | | — |
| | | $ | 900,000 |
| | | $ | 1,350,000 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| |
Jessett | | 2/15/18 (3) | | — |
| | | 107,800 |
| | | 161,700 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| |
| | 2/15/18 (4) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 5,440 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | $ | 450,051 |
| |
| | 2/15/18 (5) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | 7,933 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 656,297 |
| |
William W. | | 2/15/18(2) | | — |
| | | $ | 800,000 |
| | | $ | 1,200,000 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| |
Sengelmann | | 2/15/18 (3) | | — |
| | | 107,800 |
| | | 161,700 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| |
| | 2/15/18 (4) | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 5,278 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | $ | 436,649 |
| |
| | 2/15/18 (5) | | — |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 6,736 |
| | | — |
| | | — |
| | | 557,259 |
| |
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(1) | The exercise price of each option is equal to the closing price of the Company’s common shares on the grant date. |
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(2) | Reflects the target and maximum payment level for 2018 under the annual bonus program, which represents the total bonus amount. However, the Named Executive Officers may elect to receive up to 50% of their annual bonuses in Camden shares, which would be included in the Stock Awards column in the Summary Compensation Table. The actual amounts received by the Named Executive Officers under the annual bonus program for 2018 are set out in the Summary Compensation Table. The Company does not use pre-set thresholds to determine awards under its annual bonus or long-term compensation program. |
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(3) | Reflects the target and maximum payment levels for 2018 under the performance award program, which levels were established in February 2018. The actual amounts received by the Named Executive Officers under the p |