e10vk
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(Mark One)
     
þ   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 00-52588
Reliance Bancshares, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
     
     
Missouri   43-1823071
(State or Other Jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)   Identification No.)
     
10401 Clayton Road    
Frontenac, Missouri   63131
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (ZIP Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(314) 569-7200
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Title of Class
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.25
    
     Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No þ     
     Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
          
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o      
     Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o     
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company þ
                
      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
     The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of June 30, 2008 (the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter) was approximately $73,881,780.
     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 20,770,781 shares of common stock outstanding as of March 16, 2009.
 
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page No.
    2  
    9  
    15  
    15  
    16  
    16  
    16  
    18  
    19  
    46  
    46  
    46  
    46  
    47  
    48  
    48  
    48  
    48  
    48  
    49  
 EX-21.1
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1
 EX-32.2

1


Table of Contents

STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
     Except for the historical information contained in this Annual Report, certain matters discussed herein contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Although we believe that, in making any such statements, our expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, any such statements may be influenced by factors that could cause actual outcomes and results to be materially different from those projected. When used in this document, the words “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “intends” and similar expressions as they relate to Reliance Bancshares, Inc. or its management are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties. There are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements, certain of which are beyond our control. These factors, risks and uncertainties are discussed under Item 1A, “Risk Factors.”
     Our actual results, performance or achievement could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. Accordingly, we can give no assurances that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur or, if any of them do so, what impact they will have on our results of operations or financial condition. We expressly decline any obligation to publicly revise any forward-looking statements that have been made to reflect the occurrence of events after the date hereof.
Item 1. Business
General
     Reliance Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company” or “Reliance”) is a multi-bank holding company that was incorporated in Missouri on July 24, 1998. The Company organized its first subsidiary commercial bank, Reliance Bank, in Missouri, which secured insurance from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and began conducting business on April 16, 1999 in Des Peres, Missouri with full depository and loan capabilities. The Company organized an additional subsidiary, Reliance Bank, FSB in Fort Myers, Florida as a federal savings bank after operating as a loan production office of Reliance Bank since 2004. The Company applied for and received a federal charter from the Office of Thrift Supervision (the “OTS”), secured insurance from the FDIC and began conducting business on January 17, 2006. The Company’s two subsidiaries, Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank, FSB, are sometimes referred to as the “Banks.” Unless otherwise indicated, references to the “Company” shall be intended to be references to Reliance Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
     On April 27, 2007, the Company filed its Form 10 registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The effective date of the registration statement was June 26, 2007.
     The Company’s headquarters and executive offices are located at 10401 Clayton Road, Frontenac, Missouri, 63131, (314) 569-7200.
Available Information
     All of the Company’s reports required to be filed by Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, will be available or accessible free of charge, including copies of our future Annual Reports on Form 10-K, future Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, future Current Reports on Form 8-K, future Proxy Statements, and any amendments to those reports at our website with the address “www.reliancebancshares.com”. All reports will be made available as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed with or furnished to the SEC. You may also request any materials we file with the SEC from the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F. Street, NE, Washington, D.C., 20549, or by calling (800) SEC-0330. In addition, our filings with the SEC are electronically available via the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
     For general information about Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank, FSB, please visit our current websites at www.reliancebankstl.com and www.reliancebankfsb.com, respectively.

2


Table of Contents

Recent Developments
     The Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (“EESA”) was enacted on October 3, 2008. Pursuant to EESA, the United States Treasury Department (the “Treasury”) has the authority to among other things, purchase up to $700 billion of mortgages, mortgage-backed securities and certain other financial instruments from financial institutions for the purpose of stabilizing and providing liquidity to the U.S. financial markets. Pursuant to its authority under EESA, the Treasury created the Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”) Capital Purchase Program (“CPP”) under which the Treasury was authorized to invest in non-voting, senior preferred stock of U.S. banks and savings associations or their holding companies.
     The Treasury has invested in the Company through the EESA and CPP. On February 13, 2009, the Company issued 40,000 shares of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, no par value, Series A for a total of $40,000,000, and 2,000 shares of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, no par value, Series B for no additional funds, to the Treasury in connection with the Company’s participation in the CCP.
     The Series A preferred stock will pay a dividend at the rate of 5% per annum for the first five years and 9% thereafter. Dividends are payable quarterly and each share has a liquidation amount of $1,000 and has liquidation rights in pari passu with other preferred stock, which is paid in liquidation prior to Company’s common stock. The Series B preferred stock will pay a dividend at the rate of 9% per annum, payable quarterly, and includes other provisions similar to the Series A preferred stock with liquidation at $1,000 per share.
     The funds received by the Company pursuant to the CCP were not included in any financial data or calculations for this filing as they were received after the end of the 2008 fiscal year. The application of funds within the Company will be discussed in full in the Company’s 10-Q filing for the first quarter of 2009, when the funds were received.
     The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (“ARRA”) was enacted on February 17, 2009. Among other things, ARRA sets forth additional limits on executive compensation at all financial institutions receiving federal funds under any program, including the CPP, both retroactively and prospectively. The executive compensation restrictions in ARRA, which will be further described in rules and regulations to be established, include among others: limits on compensation incentives, prohibitions on “golden parachute payments”, the establishment by publicly registered CPP recipients of a board compensation committee comprised entirely of independent directors for the purpose of reviewing employee compensation plans, and the requirement of a non-binding vote on executive pay packages at each annual shareholder meeting until the government funds are repaid. The full impact of the ARRA is not yet certain because additional regulatory action is required.
2008 Updates
     As of December 31, 2008, Reliance Bank branches numbered twenty (sixteen in Missouri and four in Illinois), and the total number of Reliance Bank, FSB branches was four. In 2008, Reliance Bank established another Illinois branch, which is located in Edwardsville, and another Missouri branch in Clayton.
     In November, 2007, Reliance Bank expanded its geographical footprint to the southwestern United States with one Loan Production Office in Houston, Texas, and a second in Phoenix, Arizona. These locations were selected for their growth and continuous increases in both the business and consumer sectors. These locations continued to grow in loan production through 2008. There were no branch expansions in the Houston or Phoenix markets in 2008 and there are no specific plans for any branching in 2009.
     At December 31, 2008, Reliance Bank’s total assets and total revenues represented 92.04% and 93.36%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated total assets and total revenues. Reliance Bank, FSB’s total assets and total revenues represented 7.87% and 6.77%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated totals as

3


Table of Contents

of and for the year ended December 31, 2008. Reliance Bank recorded net income of $3,124,814 and Reliance Bank, FSB incurred a net loss of $2,860,264 for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Business Strategy
     Our philosophy is to offer the friendlier, personal service that only a small, personal bank can provide while delivering state of the art banking products and services competitive with the world’s biggest banks. This philosophy is fundamental to our business strategies and operations. We also recognize that our continued growth and expansion relies on the expertise of key executive management, as well as the careful selection and retention of officers and employees Company-wide.
     Both Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank, FSB are community oriented and customer friendly institutions that cater to small and mid-size businesses and individuals with a desire for personal service. We offer a complete array of financial services and products to meet both commercial and individual needs, including a variety of both business and individual interest bearing and non-interest bearing deposit accounts, personal lines of credit, home equity loans and consumer loans.
     In the commercial banking market, we compete successfully with our peers by offering a broad range of business services in areas such as commercial real estate, real estate construction and development, commercial equipment, residential real estate, and lines of credit. In addition, we provide individual banking services such as U. S. savings bonds, traveler’s checks, cashiers checks, safe deposit boxes, bank-by-mail services, direct deposit, remote deposit, on-line banking, and automated teller services. We believe that all of our services are supported by state-of-the-art technology in data processing that is comparable to many larger banks, and we are continually upgrading this technology to meet our customers’ needs. In addition, our subsidiaries may participate in inter-company loan sharing so that the excess of an individual bank’s loan limit may be shared with the other banking subsidiary, given acceptable credit risk, history and industry concentration, resulting in greater customer retention. The Banks have not financed, and do not currently finance, sub-prime mortgage credits.
     Primary responsibility for managing our banking branches lies with the officers of each branch. However, we centralize most of our overall corporate policies, procedures and administrative functions and provide centralized operational and loan administration support functions from our Company headquarters in Frontenac, Missouri.
     In Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank FSB’s development we have focused largely on expansion through branching to create the customer convenience we feel is necessary to achieve our goals.
     We have established the desired amount of branches in the St. Louis metropolitan area and have no plans to continue branching in that area. This follows the original strategy of Reliance Bank. In lieu of aggressive branching, Reliance Bank will be more focused on building and maintaining a reliable presence in the St. Louis area through infrastructure growth and modification to provide as many services as our customers need. We will continue to focus on strengthening our commercial banking business, our external sales of various business services and our retail banking service product line.
     Reliance Bank, FSB has decided to adjust their initial strategy of aggressive branching and will focus on growing internally with the already established branches until the economy has recovered. The economic downturn and decline in real estate values, especially in the Southwest Florida market, has caused Reliance Bank, FSB to adapt to the current state of the economy and we feel that at this time a more direct concentration on strengthening our loan portfolio, commercial and retail banking will serve us and the community better than an aggressive branching strategy.

4


Table of Contents

Market Area and Approach to Geographic Expansion
     Reliance Bank
     In the greater St. Louis Metropolitan Statistical Area, (“MSA”), which includes St. Louis bordering counties in Illinois, Reliance Bank has facilities in twenty locations and one freestanding automated teller machine (“ATM”). Reliance Bank strategically chose to locate these branches within six to seven miles of each other so as not to over-saturate any one municipality or area. Still, in any given area, customers are within a few miles of local branches. When choosing branch locations, we also focus on areas that we believe have high growth potential, a high concentration of closely-held businesses and a large number of professionals and executives. Typically, a high growth potential location consists of both commercial and residential development, which provides us with potential commercial and individual customers.
     Reliance Bank, FSB
     The current primary market area of Reliance Bank, FSB is Lee County on the southwest coast of Florida. Reliance Bank, FSB is headquartered in Fort Myers, Florida.
     Reliance Bank, FSB’s original strategy was to expand in Lee County and Collier County, in southwest Florida, as these areas have experienced high growth rates in recent years. However, with the unprecedented downturn in the economy, specifically in the Southwest Florida real estate market, Reliance Bank, FSB has amended its strategy for 2009 and does not plan on establishing any new branches while the economy is recovering. Reliance Bank, FSB plans to work within the community to build stronger customer relationships, deposit growth and loan production.
Competition
     The Company and its subsidiaries operate in highly competitive markets. We face substantial competition in all phases of operations from a variety of different competitors in the St. Louis and Fort Myers markets, including: (i) large national and super-regional financial institutions that have well-established branches and significant market share in the communities we serve; (ii) finance companies, investment banking and brokerage firms, and insurance companies that offer bank-like products; (iii) credit unions, which can offer highly competitive rates on loans and deposits as they receive tax advantages not available to commercial or community banks; (iv) other commercial or community banks, including start-up banks, that can compete with us for customers who desire a high degree of personal service; (v) national and super-regional banks offering mortgage loan application services; (vi) both local and out-of-state trust companies and trust service offices; and (vii) multi-bank holding companies with substantial capital resources and lending capacity.
     Many of the larger banks have established specialized units, which target private businesses and high net worth individuals. Also, the St. Louis market has recently experienced an increase in de novo (i.e., new start-up) banks that have opened within the past three years.
     Many existing community banks with which we compete directly, as well as several new community bank start-ups, have marketing strategies similar to ours. These community banks may open new branches in the communities we serve and compete directly for customers who want the level of service offered by community banks. In addition, these banks compete directly for the same management personnel.
     Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank, FSB have both grown rapidly with aggressive branching in both markets. Because of the Company’s continued use of earnings for this expansion, we have not historically issued dividends and do not anticipate doing so in the foreseeable future. The Company has incurred significant expenses due to its aggressive organic growth plan. This increased expense has negatively impacted our short term earnings per share. Both Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank, FSB are comfortable with the amount of branches they have established in both areas and do not plan to expand in 2009.
Supervision and Regulation
     We are subject to various state, federal and self-regulatory organization banking laws, regulations and policies in place to protect customers and, to some extent, shareholders, which impose specific requirements and restrictions on our operations. Any change in applicable laws or regulations may have a material effect on the business and prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries.

5


Table of Contents

     The following is a summary of significant regulations:
     The Holding Company
     Bank Holding Company Act of 1956: The Company is a multi-bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (“BHCA”). As such, we are subject to regulation and examination by the Federal Reserve Board and are required to file periodic reports of our operations and such additional information as the Federal Reserve may require. Financial holding companies must be well managed and well capitalized pursuant to the standards set by the Federal Reserve and have at least a “satisfactory” rating under the Community Reinvestment Act.
     Under the BHCA, bank holding companies are generally required to obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve before (i) acquiring substantially all the assets of any bank, (ii) acquiring direct or indirect ownership or control of any voting shares of any bank if, after such acquisition, it would own or control more than 5% of the voting shares of such bank (unless it already owns or controls the majority of such shares), or (iii) merging or consolidating with another bank holding company.
     Gramm-Leach Bliley Act of 1999: The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 (“GLBA”) eliminates many of the restrictions placed on the activities of certain qualified financial or bank holding companies. The GLBA also restricts the Company and the Banks from sharing certain customer personal information with non-affiliated third parties and requires disclosure of the policies and practices regarding such data sharing.
     Source of Strength; Cross-Guarantee: Federal Reserve policy requires that we commit resources to support our subsidiaries and in implementing this policy, the Federal Reserve takes the position that it may require us to provide financial support when we otherwise would not consider it necessary to do so.
     Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“SOX”) generally applies to all publicly-held companies and was enacted to increase corporate responsibility, provide for enhanced penalties for accounting and auditing improprieties at publicly traded companies and protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures made pursuant to the securities laws promulgated by the SEC. SOX requires, among other things, (i) certification of financial statements by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer and (ii) adoption of procedures designed to ensure the adequacy of the internal controls and financial reporting processes of public companies. Companies with securities listed on national securities exchanges must also comply with strict corporate governance requirements.
Reliance Bank
     Because Reliance Bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System, the Missouri Division of Finance and the FDIC are its primary regulators. Between these two regulatory authorities, all areas of the Bank’s operations are monitored or regulated, including security devices and procedures, adequacy of capitalization and loss reserves, loans, investments, borrowings, deposits, mergers, issuance of securities, payment of dividends, interest rates payable on deposits, interest rates or fees chargeable on loans, establishment of branches, corporate reorganizations, maintenance of books and records, and adequacy of staff training to carry on safe lending and deposit gathering practices. In addition, Reliance Bank must maintain certain capital ratios and is subject to limitations on total investments in real estate, bank premises, and furniture and fixtures.
     Transactions with Affiliates and Insiders: Regulation W, promulgated by the Federal Reserve, imposes regulations on certain transactions with affiliates, including the amount of loans and extensions of credit to affiliates, investments in affiliates and the amount of advances to third parties collateralized by the securities or obligations of affiliates. Regulation W also requires, among other things, that Reliance Bank transact business with affiliates on terms substantially the same, or at least as favorable to Reliance Bank, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with non-affiliates.
     Community Reinvestment Act: The Community Reinvestment Act (the “CRA”) requires that the Company and its subsidiaries take certain steps to meet the credit needs of varying income level households in their

6


Table of Contents

local communities. The Company’s record of meeting such needs is considered by the FDIC when evaluating mergers and acquisitions and applications to open a branch or facility. Both Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank, FSB have satisfactory ratings under the CRA.
     Check 21: The Check Clearing for the 21st Century Act (“Check 21”) is designed to foster innovation in the payments system and to enhance its efficiency by reducing some of the legal impediments to check clearing. The law facilitates check clearing by creating a new negotiable instrument called a substitute check, which permits banks to clear original checks, to process check information electronically, and to deliver substitute checks to banks that want to continue receiving paper checks. A substitute check is the legal equivalent of the original check and includes all the information contained on the original check. The law does not require banks to accept checks in electronic form nor does it require banks to use the new authority granted by Check 21 to create substitute checks.
     USA Patriot Act: The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (the “USA PATRIOT Act”) requires financial institutions to take certain steps to protect against money laundering, such as establishing anti-money laundering programs and maintaining controls with respect to private and foreign banking matters.
     Limitations on Loans and Transactions: The Federal Reserve Act generally imposes certain limitations on extensions of credit and other transactions by and between banks that are members of the Federal Reserve and other affiliates (which includes any holding company of which a bank is a subsidiary and any other non-bank subsidiary of such holding company). Banks that are not members of the Federal Reserve are also subject to these limitations. Further, federal law prohibits a bank holding company and its subsidiaries from engaging in certain tie-in arrangements in connection with any extension of credit, lease or sale of property or the furnishing of services.
     Other Regulations: Interest and certain other charges collected or contracted for by the Bank are subject to state usury laws and certain federal laws concerning interest rates. The Bank’s loan operations are also subject to certain federal laws applicable to credit transactions, such as the federal Truth-In-Lending Act governing disclosures of credit terms to consumer borrowers; the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975 requiring financial institutions to provide information to enable the public and public officials to determine whether a financial institution is fulfilling its obligation to help meet the housing needs of the community it serves; the Equal Credit Opportunity Act prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, creed or other prohibited factors in extending credit; the Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1978 governing information given to credit reporting agencies; the Fair Debt Collection Act governing the manner in which consumer debts may be collected by collection agencies; the Soldiers’ and Sailors Civil Relief Act of 1940, governing the repayment terms of, and property rights underlying obligations of, persons in military service; and the rules and regulations of the various federal agencies charged with the responsibility of implementing such federal laws. The deposit operations of the Bank are also subject to the Right to Financial Privacy Act, which imposes a duty to maintain confidentiality of consumer financial records and prescribes procedures for complying with administrative subpoenas of financial records, and the Electronic Funds Transfer Act and Regulation E issued by the Federal Reserve Board to implement that act, which governs automatic deposits to and withdrawals from deposit accounts and customers’ rights and liabilities arising from the use of automated teller machines and other electronic banking services.
Deposit Insurance: The Bank is FDIC-insured, and is therefore required to pay deposit insurance premium assessments to the FDIC.
     Pursuant to the Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005 (the “FDIRA”) in 2006, the previously separate deposit insurance funds for banks and savings associations were merged into a single deposit insurance fund administered by the FDIC. The Bank’s deposits are insured up to applicable limitations by that deposit insurance fund.
     Following the adoption of the FDIRA, the FDIC has the opportunity, through its rulemaking authority, to better price deposit insurance for risk than was previously authorized. The FDIC adopted regulations that

7


Table of Contents

create a system of risk-based assessments. Under the regulations, there are four risk categories, and each insured institution is assigned to a risk category based on capital levels and supervisory ratings. Well-capitalized institutions with composite ratings of 1 or 2 are placed in Risk Category I while other institutions are placed in Risk Categories II, III or IV depending on their capital levels and composite ratings. The assessment rates may be changed by the FDIC as necessary to maintain the insurance fund at the reserve ratio designated by the FDIC, which currently is 1.25% of insured deposits. The FDIC may set the reserve ratio annually at between 1.15% and 1.50% of insured deposits. Deposit insurance assessments will be collected for a quarter, at the end of the next quarter. Assessments are based on deposit balances at the end of the quarter, except for institutions with $1 billion or more in assets, such as the Bank, and any institution that becomes insured on or after January 1, 2007 which will have their assessment base determined using average daily balances of insured deposits.
     As of September 30, 2008, the reserve ratio of the deposit insurance fund fell to 0.76%. On October 7, 2008, the FDIC established a restoration plan to restore the reserve ratio to at least 1.15% within five years (effective February 27, 2009 the FDIC extended this time to seven years) and proposed rules increasing the assessment rate for deposit insurance and making adjustments to the assessment system. On December 16, 2008, the FDIC adopted and issued a final rule increasing the rates banks pay for deposit insurance uniformly by 7 basis points (annualized) effective January 1, 2009. Under the final rule, risk-based rates for the first quarter 2009 assessment will range between 12 and 50 basis points (annualized). The 2009 first quarter assessment rates established by the FDIC provide that the highest rated institutions, those in Risk Category I, will pay premiums of between 12 and 14 basis points and the lowest rated institutions, those in Risk Category IV, will pay premiums of 50 basis points. On February 27, 2009, the FDIC adopted a final rule amending the way that the assessment system differentiates for risk and setting new assessment rates beginning with the second quarter of 2009. Beginning April 1, 2009, for the highest rated institutions, those in Risk Category I, the initial base assessment rate will be between 12 and 16 basis points and for the lowest rated institutions, those in Risk Category IV, the initial base assessment rate will be 45 basis points. The final rule modifies the means to determine a Risk Category I institution’s initial base assessment rate. It also provides for the following adjustments to an institution’s assessment rate: (1) a decrease for long-term unsecured debt, including most senior and subordinated debt and, for small institutions, a portion of Tier 1 capital; (2) an increase for secured liabilities above a threshold amount; and (3) for institutions in risk categories other than Risk Category I, an increase for brokered deposits above a threshold amount. After applying these adjustments, for the highest rated institutions, those in Risk Category I, the total base assessment rate will be between 7 and 24 basis points and for the lowest rated institutions, those in Risk Category IV, the total base assessment rate will be between 40 and 77.5 basis points.
     On February 27, 2009, the FDIC also adopted an interim rule, with a request for comments, that imposes an emergency special assessment of up to 20 basis points of an institution’s assessment base as of June 30, 2009, which will be collected on September 30, 2009. This interim rule also provides for possible additional special assessments of up to 10 basis points at the end of any calendar quarter whenever the FDIC estimates that the deposit insurance fund reserve ratio will fall to a level that the FDIC believes would adversely affect public confidence or to a level close to zero or negative.
     On November 21, 2008, the FDIC adopted final regulations implementing the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program (“TLGP”) pursuant to which depository institutions could elect to participate. Pursuant to the TLGP, the FDIC will (i) guarantee, through the earlier of maturity or June 30, 2012, certain newly issued senior unsecured debt issued by participating institutions on or after October 14, 2008 and before June 30, 2009 (the “Debt Guarantee”), and (ii) provide full FDIC deposit insurance coverage for non-interest bearing deposit transaction accounts regardless of dollar amount for an additional fee assessment by the FDIC (the “Transaction Account Guarantee”). These accounts are mainly payment-processing accounts, such as business payroll accounts. The Transaction Account Guarantee will expire on December 31, 2009. Participating institutions will be assessed a 10 basis point surcharge on the portion of eligible accounts that exceeds the general limit on deposit insurance coverage.

8


Table of Contents

     In 2006, the FDIC adopted a final rule allocating a one-time assessment credit among insured financial institutions. This credit may be used to offset deposit insurance assessments (not to include FICO assessments) beginning in 2007.
     The FDIC may terminate the deposit insurance of any insured depository institution if the FDIC determines, after a hearing, that the institution (i) has engaged or is engaging in unsafe or unsound practices, (ii) is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations or (iii) has violated any applicable law, regulation, order, or any condition imposed in writing by, or written agreement with, the FDIC. The FDIC may also suspend deposit insurance temporarily during the hearing process for a permanent termination of insurance, if the institution has no tangible capital. Management of the Company is not aware of any activity or condition that could result in termination of the deposit insurance of Reliance Bank.
     Reliance Bank, FSB
     Reliance Bank, FSB is a federally chartered thrift, and as such, is regulated by the same agencies as its affiliate, Reliance Bank. The principal difference is that the FSB’s primary regulator is the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”) in lieu of the Missouri Division of Finance. As such, all of the above mentioned federal regulations apply to Reliance Bank, FSB. Additionally, under OTS regulations, Reliance Bank, FSB must maintain its standing as a “qualified thrift lender.” To maintain this status, it is required to comply with restrictions and limitations imposed by OTS regulations on the percentage of its loan portfolio that may be invested in different types of loans; specifically, Reliance Bank, FSB must maintain at least 65% of its loan portfolio in “qualified thrift investments,” which are essentially residential real estate loans. There are a wide variety of loans that qualify for this purpose.
Employees
     As of December 31, 2008, we had approximately 230 full-time equivalent employees. None of the Company’s employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement. Management believes that its relationship with its employees is good.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
     An investment in shares of our Common Stock involves various risks. Before deciding to invest in our Common Stock, you should carefully consider the risks described below in conjunction with the other information in this annual report. Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be harmed by any of the following risks or by other risks identified throughout this annual report, or by other risks that have not been identified or that we may believe are immaterial or unlikely. The value or market price of our Common Stock could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your investment. The risks discussed below also include forward-looking statements, and our actual results may differ substantially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements.
The current economic environment poses challenges for us and could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
     We are operating in a challenging and uncertain economic environment, including generally uncertain national conditions and local conditions in our markets. The capital and credit markets have been experiencing volatility and disruption for more than 12 months. In recent weeks, the volatility and disruption has reached unprecedented levels. The risks associated with our business become more acute in periods of a slowing economy or slow growth. Financial institutions continue to be affected by sharp declines in the real estate market and constrained financial markets. We retain direct exposure to the residential and commercial real estate markets, and we are affected by these events.
     Our loan portfolio includes commercial real estate loans, residential mortgage loans, and construction and land development loans. Continued declines in real estate values, home sales volumes and financial stress on

9


Table of Contents

borrowers as a result of the uncertain economic environment, including job losses, could have an adverse effect on our borrowers or their customers, which could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, a deepening of the national economic recession or further deterioration in local economic conditions in our markets could drive losses beyond that which is provided for in our reserve for loan losses and result in the following other consequences: increases in loan delinquencies, problem assets and foreclosures may increase; demand for our products and services may decline; deposits may decrease, which would adversely impact our liquidity position; and collateral for our loans, especially real estate, may decline in value, in turn reducing customers’ borrowing power, and reducing the value of assets and collateral associated with our existing loans.
The impact of recent and future legislation may affect our business.
     Congress and the Treasury Department have recently adopted legislation and taken actions to address the disruptions in the financial system and declines in the housing market. It is not clear at this time what impact the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act (“EESA”), Troubled Asset Relief Program (“TARP”), ARRA, other liquidity and funding initiatives of the Treasury and other bank regulatory agencies that have been previously announced, and any additional programs that may be initiated in the future, will have on the financial markets and the financial services industry. The actual impact that EESA and such related measures undertaken to alleviate the credit crisis will have generally on the financial markets, including the extreme levels of volatility and limited credit availability currently being experienced, is unknown. The failure of such measures to help stabilize the financial markets and a continuation or worsening of current financial market conditions could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, access to credit or the trading price of our common stock. Finally, there can be no assurance regarding the specific impact that such measures may have on us.
     In addition to the legislation mentioned above, federal and state governments could pass additional legislation responsive to current credit conditions. As an example, the Bank could experience higher credit losses because of federal or state legislation or regulatory action that reduces the amount the Bank’s borrowers are otherwise contractually required to pay under existing loan contracts. Also, the Bank could experience higher credit losses because of federal or state legislation or regulatory action that limits its ability to foreclose on property or other collateral or makes foreclosure less economically feasible.
Current levels of market volatility are unprecedented.
     The capital and credit markets have been experiencing volatility and disruption for more than a year. In recent months, the volatility and disruption have reached unprecedented levels. In some cases, the markets have produced downward pressure on stock prices and credit availability for certain issuers without regard to those issuers’ underlying financial strength. If current levels of market disruption and volatility continue or worsen, our ability to access capital may be adversely affected which, in turn, could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Additional increases in insurance premiums could affect our earnings..
     The FDIC insures the Bank’s deposits up to certain limits. The FDIC charges us premiums to maintain the Deposit Insurance Fund. Current economic conditions have increased the deposit premiums as a result of bank failures. The FDIC takes control of failed banks and ensures payment of deposits up to insured limits using the resources of the Deposit Insurance Fund. The FDIC has designated the Deposit Insurance Fund long-term target reserve ratio at 1.25 percent of insured deposits. Due to recent bank failures, the FDIC insurance fund reserve ratio has fallen below 1.15 percent, the statutory minimum.
     The FDIC expects a higher ratio of insured institution failures in the next few years, which may result in a continued decline in the reserve ratio.  As discussed above, the FDIC has developed a proposed restoration plan that will uniformly increase insurance assessments by 7 basis points (annualized) effective January 1, 2009. Effective April 1, 2009, the plan also has made changes to the deposit insurance assessment system requiring riskier institutions to pay a larger share. Due to the anticipated continued failures of unaffiliated

10


Table of Contents

FDIC-insured depository institutions, the increased premiums noted above, and the full utilization of the Bank’s one-time insurance assessment credit in 2008, we anticipate that our FDIC deposit insurance premiums will be higher in 2009 than in 2008 and could increase significantly in the future which would adversely impact our future earnings.
A future reduction in liquidity in the banking system could increase our costs.
     The Federal Reserve Bank has been providing vast amounts of liquidity into the banking system to compensate for weaknesses in short-term borrowing markets and other capital markets. A reduction in the Federal Reserve’s activities or capacity could reduce liquidity in the markets, thereby increasing funding costs to the Company or reducing the availability of funds to the Company to finance its existing operations.
Difficult market conditions have adversely affected our industry.
     We are particularly exposed to downturns in the U.S. housing market. Dramatic declines in the housing market over the past year, with falling home prices and increasing foreclosures, unemployment and under-employment, have negatively impacted the credit performance of mortgage loans and securities and resulted in significant write-downs of asset values by financial institutions, including government-sponsored entities, major commercial and investment banks, and regional financial institutions. Reflecting concern about the stability of the financial markets generally and the strength of counterparties, many lenders and institutional investors have reduced or ceased providing funding to borrowers, including to other financial institutions. This market turmoil and tightening of credit have led to an increased level of commercial and consumer delinquencies, lack of consumer confidence, increased market volatility and widespread reduction of business activity generally. The resulting economic pressure on consumers and lack of confidence in the financial markets have adversely affected our business, financial condition and results of operations. We do not expect that the difficult conditions in the financial markets are likely to improve in the near future. A worsening of these conditions would likely exacerbate the adverse effects of these difficult market conditions on us and others in the financial institutions industry.
Our business is impacted by the local economies in which we operate.
     Because the majority of our borrowers and depositors are individuals and businesses located and doing business in the St. Louis and Fort Myers metropolitan areas, our success depends to a significant extent upon economic conditions in the St. Louis and Fort Myers metropolitan areas. Adverse economic conditions in our market areas could reduce our growth rate, affect the ability of our customers to repay their loans and generally affect our financial condition and results of operations. Conditions such as inflation, recession, unemployment, high interest rates, short money supply, scarce natural resources, international disorder, terrorism, weather-related conditions and other factors beyond our control may adversely affect our profitability. We are less able than a larger institution to spread the risks of unfavorable local economic conditions across a large number of diversified economies. Any sustained period of increased payment delinquencies, foreclosures or losses caused by adverse market or economic conditions in the St. Louis or Fort Myers metropolitan areas could adversely affect the value of our assets, revenues, results of operations and financial condition. Our loan production offices (“LPOs”) in Phoenix and Houston could also be impacted by local economies in regards to loan production and growth. Moreover, we cannot give any assurance we will benefit from any market growth or favorable economic conditions in our primary market areas if they do occur.
If the value of real estate in the St. Louis and Fort Myers metropolitan areas were to continue to decline materially, a significant portion of our loan portfolio could become under-collateralized, which could have a material adverse effect on us.
     With most of our loans concentrated in the St. Louis and Fort Myers metropolitan areas at this time, a continued decline in local economic conditions could adversely affect the value of the real estate collateral securing our loans. A continued decline in property values would diminish our ability to recover on defaulted loans by selling the real estate collateral, making it more likely that we would suffer losses on defaulted loans.

11


Table of Contents

Additionally, the subsequent decrease in asset quality could require additions to our reserve for possible loan losses through increased provisions for loan losses, which would hurt our profits. Also, a further decline in local economic conditions may have a greater effect on our earnings and capital than on the earnings and capital of larger financial institutions whose real estate loan portfolios are more geographically diverse. Real estate values are affected by various factors in addition to local economic conditions, including, among other things, changes in general or regional economic conditions, governmental rules or policies and natural disasters. A negative development in any of these factors could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
Our reserve for possible loan losses may be insufficient to absorb losses in our loan portfolio.
     Like most financial institutions, we maintain a reserve for possible loan losses to provide for loans in our portfolio that may not be repaid in their entirety. We believe that our reserve for possible loan losses is maintained at a level adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in our loan portfolio as of the corresponding balance sheet date. However, our reserve for possible loan losses may not be sufficient to cover actual loan losses, and future provisions for loan losses could materially adversely affect our operating results.
     In evaluating the adequacy of our reserve for possible loan losses, we consider numerous quantitative factors, including our historical charge-off experience, growth of our loan portfolio, changes in the composition of our loan portfolio and the volume of delinquent and criticized loans. In addition, we use information about specific borrower situations, including their financial position and estimated collateral values, to estimate the risk and amount of loss for those borrowers. Finally, we also consider many qualitative factors, including general and economic business conditions, duration of the current business cycle, current general market collateral valuations, trends apparent in any of the factors we take into account and other matters, which are by nature more subjective and fluid. Our estimates of the risk of loss and amount of loss on any loan are complicated by the significant uncertainties surrounding our borrowers’ abilities to successfully execute their business models through changing economic environments, competitive challenges and other factors. Because of the degree of uncertainty and susceptibility of these factors to change, our actual losses may vary from our current estimates.
     At December 31, 2008, our reserve for possible loan losses as a percentage of total loans was 1.14%. Federal and state regulators, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review our reserve for possible loan losses and may require us to increase our reserve for possible loan losses by recognizing additional provisions for loan losses charged to expense, or to decrease our reserve for possible loan losses by recognizing loan charge-offs, net of recoveries. Any such additional provisions for loan losses or charge-offs, as required by these regulatory agencies, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Our business strategy includes plans for growth, and our financial condition and results of operations could be negatively affected if we fail to grow or fail to manage our growth effectively.
     The Company has, since its inception, embarked on a plan to increase its size and the number of locations at which its subsidiaries offer their services. This has been achieved through, and is intended to continue to be accomplished by, opening new branches, loan production offices and financial related businesses, by chartering new banks and thrifts, and/or by the acquisition of existing banks, thrifts, bank holding companies or other financial related businesses.
     Our assets have increased $1.3 billion, or 425%, from approximately $300 million at December 31, 2003 to approximately $1.6 billion at December 31, 2008, primarily due to increases in commercial real estate loans, construction and land development loans, residential and other commercial loans. Our business strategy includes plans to continue to grow the amount of our assets, the level of our deposits and the scale of our operations. Achieving our growth targets requires us, in part, to attract customers that currently bank at other financial institutions in our markets, thereby increasing our shares in these markets. Our ability to successfully grow will depend on a variety of factors, including our ability to attract and retain experienced bankers, the continued availability of desirable business opportunities, the competitive responses from other financial institutions in our market areas and our ability to manage our growth effectively. There can be no

12


Table of Contents

assurance that these growth opportunities will be available or that we will effectively manage our growth. If we do not manage our growth effectively, we may not be able to achieve our business plan, and our business and prospects could be harmed. Our growth strategy includes risks such as:
    Lower earnings caused by increased expenses incurred at these new locations;
 
    Inability to achieve a level of growth that is translated into profitable operations;
 
    Inability to access capital to fund growth;
 
    Inaccurate estimates and judgments as to the desirability or profitability of a particular location, market, bank, thrift or business;
 
    Lack of understanding or faulty assessment of new types of businesses or markets where such banks, thrifts or businesses are located;
 
    Potential exposure to liabilities of acquired banks, thrifts or other businesses;
 
    Failure to properly evaluate the credit, operations, locations, management and market risks of acquired banks, thrifts or businesses;
 
    Problems in successfully integrating operations and personnel;
 
    Failure to achieve economies of scale and anticipated cost savings;
 
    Diversion of management’s time and attention and potential disruption of existing business relationships; and
 
    Dilution of Reliance shareholders’ Common Stock ownership if equity is used as the consideration for acquisitions.
Fluctuations in interest rates could reduce our profitability and affect the value of our assets.
     Like other financial institutions, we are subject to interest rate risk. Our primary source of income is net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on loans and investments and the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. We expect that we will periodically experience imbalances in the interest rate sensitivities of our assets and liabilities and the relationships of various interest rates to each other. Over any defined period of time, our interest-earning assets may be more sensitive to changes in market interest rates than our interest-bearing liabilities, or vice versa. In addition, the individual market interest rates underlying our loan and deposit products (e.g., the prime commercial rate) may not change to the same degree over a given time period. In any event, if market interest rates should move contrary to our position, our earnings may be negatively affected. In addition, loan volume and quality and deposit volume and mix can be affected by market interest rates. Changes in levels of market interest rates could materially and adversely affect our net interest spread, asset quality, origination volume and overall profitability.
     We principally manage interest rate risk by managing our volume and mix of our earning assets and funding liabilities. In a changing interest rate environment, we may not be able to manage this risk effectively. If we are unable to manage interest rate risk effectively, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. Changes in the level of interest rates also may negatively affect our ability to originate real estate loans, the value of our assets and our ability to realize gains from the sale of our assets, all of which ultimately affect our earnings.
We are dependent upon the services of our management team.
     Our future success and profitability is substantially dependent upon the management and banking abilities of our executive management team. We believe that our future results will also depend in part upon our

13


Table of Contents

attracting and retaining highly skilled and qualified senior and middle management. We are especially dependent on a limited number of key management personnel, none of whom has an employment agreement with us, except for our Chief Executive Officer and our Executive Vice President. The loss of the Chief Executive Officer, Executive Vice President or other senior executive officers could have a material adverse impact on our operations because other officers may not have the experience and expertise to readily replace these individuals. Competition for such personnel is intense, and we cannot assure you that we will be successful in attracting or retaining such personnel. Changes in key personnel and their responsibilities may be disruptive to our business and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our failure to recruit and retain qualified lenders could adversely affect our ability to compete successfully and affect our profitability.
     Our success and future growth depend heavily on our ability to attract and retain highly skilled and motivated lenders and other banking professionals. We compete against many institutions with greater financial resources both within our industry and in other industries to attract these qualified individuals. Our failure to recruit and retain adequate talent could reduce our ability to compete successfully and could adversely affect our business and profitability.
Competition from financial institutions and other financial service providers may adversely affect our growth and profitability.
     The banking business is highly competitive and we experience competition in each of our markets from many other financial institutions. We compete with commercial banks, credit unions, savings and loan associations, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies, securities brokerage firms, insurance companies, money market funds, and other mutual funds, as well as other super-regional, national and international financial institutions that operate offices in our primary market areas and elsewhere.
     We compete with these institutions both in attracting deposits and in making loans. This competition has made it more difficult for us to make new loans and has occasionally forced us to offer higher deposit rates. Price competition for loans and deposits might result in us earning less on our loans and paying more on our deposits, which reduces net interest income. Many of our competitors are larger financial institutions. While we believe we successfully compete with these other financial institutions in our primary markets, we may face a competitive disadvantage as a result of our smaller size, smaller resources and smaller lending limits, lack of geographic diversification and inability to spread our marketing costs across a broader market. In recent years, several new financial institutions have been established in the St. Louis and Fort Myers metropolitan areas. These new financial institutions have and are expected to continue to price their loans and deposits aggressively in order to attract customers. Although we compete by concentrating our marketing efforts in our primary markets with local advertisements, personal contacts, and greater flexibility and responsiveness in working with local customers, we can give no assurance this strategy will be successful.
We may have fewer resources than many of our competitors to invest in technological improvements.
     The financial services industry is undergoing rapid technological changes, with frequent introductions of new technology-driven products and services. The effective use of technology increases efficiency and enables financial institutions to better serve customers and reduce costs. Our future success will depend, in part, upon our ability to address the needs of our customers by using technology to provide products and services that will satisfy customer demands for convenience, as well as to create additional efficiencies in our operations. Many of our competitors have substantially greater resources to invest in technological improvements. We may not be able to effectively implement new technology-driven products and services or be successful in marketing these products and services to our customers.

14


Table of Contents

We are subject to security and operational risks relating to our use of technology that could damage our reputation and our business.
     Security breaches in our internet banking activities could expose us to possible liability and damage our reputation. Any compromise of our security also could deter customers from using our internet banking services that involve the transmission of confidential information. We rely on standard internet security systems to provide the security and authentication necessary to effect secure transmission of data. These precautions may not protect our systems from compromises or breaches of our security measures that could result in damage to our reputation and our business. Additionally, we outsource our data processing to a third party. If our third party provider encounters difficulties or if we have difficulty in communicating with such third party, it will significantly affect our ability to adequately process and account for customer transactions, which would significantly affect our business operations.
We operate in a highly regulated environment and we may be adversely affected by changes in laws and regulations.
     We are subject to extensive regulation, supervision and examination by the Federal Reserve, OTS, the Missouri Division of Finance, its chartering authorities, and by the FDIC, as insurer of our deposits. Such regulation and supervision govern the activities in which we may engage, and are intended primarily for the protection of the insurance fund and for the depositors and borrowers of the Banks. The regulation and supervision by the Federal Reserve, OTS, the Missouri Division of Finance and the FDIC are not intended to protect the interests of investors in our Common Stock. Regulatory authorities have extensive discretion in their supervisory and enforcement activities, including the imposition of restrictions on our operations, the classification of our assets and determination of the level of our reserve for possible loan losses. Any change in such regulation and oversight, whether in the form of regulatory policy, regulations, legislation or supervisory action, may have a material impact on our operations. As an example, the GLBA eliminates many of the restrictions placed on the activities of certain qualified financial or bank holding companies. We will incur additional expenses as a publicly reporting company as a result of compliance costs associated with the SEC’s public reporting requirements. In addition, SOX and the related rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC that are now applicable to us, have increased the scope, complexity and cost of corporate governance, reporting and disclosure practices, including the costs of completing our audits and maintaining our internal controls.
ITEM 1b. Unresolved Staff Comments
     None.
Item 2. Properties
     Our executive offices are located at 10401 Clayton Road, Frontenac, Missouri, 63131. As of December 31, 2008, the Company’s subsidiary, Reliance Bank, had twenty banking locations and one freestanding ATM in Missouri and four locations in Illinois. Reliance Bank owns twenty of the banking facilities and leases the remaining five. The leases are ground leases that expire between 2015 and 2026 and include one or more renewal options.
     As of December 31, 2008, the Company’s subsidiary, Reliance Bank, FSB, had four locations in Florida. Reliance Bank, FSB leases two of these locations for temporary branches and owns the other two locations.
     As of December 31, 2008, the Company’s subsidiary, Reliance Loan Center in Phoenix, Arizona had one leased location.
     As of December 31, 2008, the Company’s subsidiary, Reliance Loan Center in Houston, Texas had one leased location.

15


Table of Contents

Item 3. Legal Proceedings
     The Company and its subsidiaries are, from time to time, parties to various legal proceedings arising out of their businesses. Management believes that there are no such proceedings pending or threatened against the Company or its subsidiaries which, if determined adversely, would have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
     No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders in the quarter ended December 31, 2008.
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s common equity, related stockholder matters and issuer purchases of equity securities
     The Class A Common Stock of the Company, par value $0.25 (the “Common Stock”), is not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, however is registered under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Common Stock is quoted on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol “RLBS,” but the Company is unaware as to any transactions involving its Common Stock other than occasional trades and private transactions between shareholders and third parties.
     The high and low price per share paid for the Common Stock as determined by reference to offering prices of the Common Stock during the previous two fiscal years are reflected in the following table:
                 
    High   Low
2008
               
First Quarter
  $ 12.00     $ 7.00  
Second Quarter
  $ 10.10     $ 6.25  
Third Quarter
  $ 11.00     $ 6.10  
Fourth Quarter
  $ 7.75     $ 4.40  
2007
               
First Quarter
  $ 12.50     $ 12.50  
Second Quarter
  $ 15.00     $ 12.50  
Third Quarter
  $ 15.00     $ 11.00  
Fourth Quarter
  $ 15.00     $ 10.50  
As of March 26, 2009 there were approximately 739 holders of our Common Stock.
Dividends
     The Company has never paid any cash dividends and has no current intention to pay dividends in the immediate future due to Company’s aggressive growth strategy.
     The following Stock Performance Graph and related information should not be deemed “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the SEC nor shall such performance be incorporated by reference into any future filings under the Securities Act of 1933 or Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference into such filing.
     The following graph compares the Company’s cumulative stockholder return on its common stock from June 26, 2007 through December 31, 2008, the measurement period. The graph compares the Company’s common stock with the NASDAQ Composite and the SNL $1B-$5B Bank Index. The graph assumes an investment of $100.00 in the Company’s common stock and each index on June 26, 2007 and reinvestment of

16


Table of Contents

all quarterly dividends. The investment is measured as of the fiscal year end. There is no assurance that the Company’s common stock performance will continue in the future with the same or similar results as shown in the graph.
Stock Performance Graph
(PERFORMANCE GRAPH)
                                               
 
      Period Ending
  Index     06/26/07     09/30/07     12/31/07     03/31/08     06/30/08     09/30/08     12/31/08  
 
Reliance Bancshares, Inc.
    100.00     102.22     93.33     88.98     62.22     66.67     45.24  
 
NASDAQ Composite
    100.00     104.95     103.03     88.54     89.08     81.26     61.26  
 
SNL $1B-$5B Bank Index
    100.00     97.66     84.90     85.03     66.04     84.60     70.42  
 
Recent Sales of Unregistered Equity Securities
     On November 5, 2008, we issued options to purchase 500 shares of Common Stock each to two of our Directors pursuant to our 2005 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan. The options vest in three equal annual installments beginning with the first anniversary of the date of grant, have an exercise price of $8.15 per share and expire ten years from the date of grant. On the same date, we issued an option to purchase 20,000 shares of Common Stock to an employee pursuant to our 2005 Incentive Stock Option Plan in connection with the terms of his employment. The option vests in three equal annual installments beginning with the first anniversary of the date of grant, has an exercise price of $7.40 per share and expires ten years from the date of grant. These grants were made in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
     In addition, on December 31, 2008, we sold 6,377 shares of our Common Stock to certain officers and employees of the Company under our employee stock purchase program in reliance on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. These shares were sold at $4.4625 per share, totaling $28,457.36 in proceeds.

17


Table of Contents

Item 6. selected financial data
     The following consolidated selected financial data is derived from the Company’s audited financial statements as of and for the five years ended December 31, 2008. This information should be read in connection with our audited consolidated financial statements, related notes and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” appearing elsewhere in this report.
                                         
    As of and for the  
    Years ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006     2005     2004  
    (in thousands, except per share data and ratios)  
Statements of income:
                                       
Total interest income
  $ 78,442     $ 63,864     $ 48,024     $ 31,293     $ 16,870  
Total interest expense
    41,715       37,609       26,227       15,236       6,946  
 
                             
Net interest income
    36,727       26,255       21,797       16,057       9,924  
Provision for possible loan losses
    11,148       3,187       2,200       2,333       1,066  
 
                             
Net interest income after provision for possible loan losses
    25,579       23,068       19,597       13,724       8,858  
Total noninterest income
    2,450       1,799       1,247       511       696  
Total noninterest expense
    29,428       22,290       16,605       11,449       7,490  
 
                             
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (1,399 )     2,577       4,239       2,786       2,064  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (1,080 )     462       1,223       863       642  
 
                             
Net Income (loss)
  $ (319 )   $ 2,115     $ 3,016     $ 1,923     $ 1,422  
 
                             
Common share data:
                                       
Basic net income (loss) per share
    (0.02 )   $ 0.10     $ 0.16     $ 0.12     $ 0.11  
Diluted net income (loss) per share
    (0.02 )     0.10       0.15       0.12       0.10  
Dividends declared per share
                             
Book value per share
    6.73       6.76       6.31       5.06       4.89  
Tangible book value per share
    6.67       6.70       6.24       4.98       4.80  
Weighted average shares-basic
    20,670       20,343       18,685       16,095       13,258  
Weighted average shares-diluted
    21,063       21,337       19,548       16,681       13,600  
Shares outstanding-end of period
    20,771       20,682       19,571       18,242       14,957  
Period-end balances:
                                       
Loans, net
  $ 1,240,191     $ 902,053     $ 660,318     $ 467,402     $ 297,248  
Investment securities
    202,724       163,645       191,866       189,779       121,510  
Total assets
    1,573,989       1,136,152       900,799       702,462       443,769  
Deposits
    1,228,047       834,576       678,597       576,425       331,683  
Short-term borrowings
    63,919       88,325       70,463       16,847       31,809  
Long-term borrowings
    136,000       68,000       24,300       14,300       5,800  
Stockholders’ equity
    139,609       139,891       123,497       92,216       73,206  
 
                             
Average balances:
                                       
Loans
  $ 1,115,216     $ 770,523     $ 546,122     $ 397,584     $ 240,550  
Investment securities
    176,914       177,572       202,273       145,887       108,909  
Total assets
    1,366,110       1,006,628       786,014       588,312       377,481  
Deposits
    1,006,763       777,450       629,588       473,540       296,698  
Short-term borrowings
    88,749       49,422       26,475       17,155       13,110  
Long-term borrowings
    125,118       39,403       15,881       11,423       5,800  
Stockholders’ equity
    138,394       134,548       109,940       83,324       60,662  
 
                             
Selected ratios:
                                       
Net yield on earning assets
    2.87 %     2.80 %     2.94 %     2.90 %     2.82 %
Return on average total assets
    (0.02 %)     0.21 %     0.38 %     0.33 %     0.38 %
Return on average stockholders’ equity
    (0.23 %)     1.57 %     2.74 %     2.31 %     2.34 %
Average stockholders’ equity as a percent of average total assets
    10.13 %     13.37 %     13.99 %     14.16 %     16.07 %
Nonperforming loans as a percent of loans at year-end
    2.94 %     1.95 %     0.77 %     0.65 %     0.87 %
Reserve for possible loan losses as a percent of loans at year-end
    1.14 %     1.06 %     1.06 %     1.10 %     1.04 %
Note:   All share and per share information has been retroactively restated for a two-for-one stock split and concurrent reduction in par value of $0.50 to $0.25, effective December 29, 2006.

18


Table of Contents

Item 7.   Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations
     The following presents management’s discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Reliance Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”) for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008. All share and per share information has been restated for the two-for-one stock split and concurrent 50% reduction in the par value of the Company’s Common Stock approved by the Company’s shareholders on December 22, 2006. This discussion and analysis is intended to review the significant factors affecting the financial condition and results of operations of the Company, and provides a more comprehensive review which is not otherwise apparent from the consolidated financial statements alone. This discussion should be read in conjunction with “Selected Financial Data,” the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and other financial data appearing elsewhere herein.
     The Company has prepared all of the consolidated financial information in this report in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). In preparing the consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. No assurances can be given that actual results will not differ from those estimates.
Overview
     The Company provides a full range of banking services to individual and corporate customers throughout the St. Louis metropolitan area in Missouri and Illinois and southwestern Florida through the twenty-four locations of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank, FSB (hereinafter referred to as the “Banks”). The Company also operates loan production offices in the Houston, Texas and Phoenix, Arizona. The Company was incorporated and began its development stage activities on July 24, 1998. Such development stage activities (i.e., applying for a banking charter, raising capital, acquiring property, and developing policies and procedures, etc.) led to the opening of Reliance Bank (as a new bank) upon receipt of all regulatory approvals on April 16, 1999. Since its opening in 1999 through December 31, 2008, Reliance Bank has added twenty branch locations and one freestanding automated teller machine in the St. Louis metropolitan area of Missouri and Illinois and has grown its total assets, loans and deposits to $1.4 billion, $1.2 billion, and $1.1 billion, respectively at December 31, 2008. Included in the twenty branch locations noted above, effective May 31, 2003, the Company purchased The Bank of Godfrey, a Godfrey, Illinois state banking institution. This Godfrey bank was merged with and into Reliance Bank on October 31, 2005. Reliance Bank also opened a loan production office in Ft. Myers, Florida on July 1, 2004. During the fourth quarter of 2007, Reliance Bank opened loan production offices in Houston, Texas and Phoenix, Arizona. Effective January 17, 2006, the Company opened a new Federal Savings Bank, Reliance Bank, FSB in Ft. Myers, Florida, and loans totaling approximately $14 million that were originated by the Reliance Bank loan production office were transferred to Reliance Bank, FSB. During 2007, Reliance Bank, FSB added three additional branch locations in southwestern Florida.
     At December 31, 2008, Reliance Bank’s total assets and total revenues represented 92.04% and 93.36%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated total assets and total revenues. Reliance Bank, FSB’s total assets and total revenues represented 7.87% and 6.77%, respectively, of the Company’s consolidated totals as of and for the year ended December 31, 2008. Reliance Bank recorded net income of $3,124,814 and Reliance Bank, FSB incurred a net loss of $2,860,264 for the year ended December 31, 2008.
     During 2008, the Company completed building its St. Louis metropolitan branch network. The Company plans to continue building its branch network in southwestern Florida, with three additional branches planned; however, the building of these branches has been suspended while management focuses on Reliance Bank, FSB’s profitability. The Company’s branch expansion plans are designed to increase the Company’s market share in the St. Louis metropolitan area in Missouri and Illinois and southwestern Florida, to allow the Company’s banking subsidiaries to compete with much larger financial institutions in these markets. The

19


Table of Contents

Houston and Phoenix LPO’s are intended to benefit from commercial and residential lending and fee income generation opportunities in these larger and historically higher growth markets.
     The St. Louis metropolitan, southwestern Florida, Houston and Phoenix markets in which the Company’s banking subsidiaries operate are highly competitive in the financial services area. The Banks are subject to competition from other financial and nonfinancial institutions providing financial products throughout these markets.
     The Company’s total consolidated assets increased to $1.6 billion at December 31, 2008, with loans and deposits increasing to $1.3 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively, at the end of 2008, primarily as a result of the Company’s continued emphasis on growth to improve its market share. The branch locations of the Banks have provided the Company with excellent strategic locations from which depositors and borrowers can be accessed. Three Reliance Bank branches were opened in 2008, six Reliance Bank branches were opened in 2006, one Reliance Bank branch was opened in 2005, and four Reliance Bank branches were opened in 2004. Three Reliance Bank, FSB branches were opened in 2007, one branch was opened in 2006.
     The Company has funded its Banks’ branch expansion with several private placement stock offerings made to accredited investors since its inception. The Company has held a total of 13 such offerings since its inception and has sold 20,770,781 shares of Company Common Stock for a total of $129.4 million through December 31, 2008.
     The Company’s consolidated net income/(loss) for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 totaled $(319,230), $2,114,947, and $3,016,265, respectively. While the Company’s consolidated total assets and net interest income continue to grow, the Company has continued to experience pricing pressures on its loans and deposits, and the provision for possible loan losses was increased due to an increase in nonperforming loans, resulting from a decline in real estate market values in which the Company’s banking subsidiaries operate and the overall economic downturn experienced nationally. These factors and their effect on the Company’s results of operations are discussed in more detail below.
     Net interest income for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 totaled $36,727,292, $26,254,464, and $21,797,105, respectively. This growth in net interest income resulted from the growth in interest income on an increasing level of interest-earning assets during this time period, with an increasingly proportionate share of such interest-earning assets being comprised of loans, which are the Company’s highest interest-earning assets. Total interest income was $78,442,560, $63,863,512, and $48,024,271, for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
     Holding down the net interest income earned by the Company during these periods was an increasing cost of funds on an increasing total of interest-bearing liabilities. Interest expense incurred on interest-bearing liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 totaled $41,715,268, $37,609,048, and $26,277,166, respectively.
     The decline of the real estate market that has transpired over the past several months on a national scale has also been experienced in the St. Louis metropolitan and southwestern Florida areas. Residential home building and sales have declined significantly from the levels enjoyed in prior years. As a result, the Company has experienced an increase in nonperforming assets (which include nonperforming loans and other real estate owned). Nonperforming assets totaled $52.2 million at December 31, 2008, compared with $22.7 million at December 31, 2007. The reserve for possible loan losses as a percentage of net outstanding loans was 1.14% and 1.06% at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Net charge-offs for the year ended December 31, 2008 totaled $6,527,189 compared with $602,520 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The provision for possible loan losses charged to expense for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $11,148,000 and $3,186,500, respectively. The increase in the provision for loan losses was a direct reaction to the declining real estate market. See further discussion regarding the Company’s management of credit risk in the section below entitled “Risk Management”.
     As the Company has grown its assets, the total of noninterest income has grown and new products have been introduced. Total noninterest income for 2008, 2007, and 2006 was $2,449,182, $1,799,256, and

20


Table of Contents

$1,247,168, respectively. During each of the three annual periods, the Company sold certain of its investment securities to eliminate mismatches in its asset/liability mix as the Banks were growing. In 2006, interest rates stabilized after a period of increasing rates and the Company had gains on investment sales of only $13,586. In 2007, in a declining rate environment, the Company had net gains on investments sales of $157,011. In 2008, interest rates continued their decline and the Company had gains on investment sales of $321,113. Securities that were sold in 2007, 2006, and 2005 to more effectively align the Company’s asset/liability mix totaled $35,428,956, $9,584,621, and $8,411,900, respectively.
     The Company’s fixed rate mortgage lending operation was established to arrange for long-term fixed rate commercial real estate financing with institutional investors. Such transactions resulted in commission income of $233,095 in 2008 and $442,327 in 2007. Residential mortgage lending operations (in which fixed rate loans are originated and sold in the secondary market) were also expanded beginning in 2007. Total income for these secondary market activities was $391,849 in 2008 and $226,870 in 2007. Deposit service charge income also increased due to a larger deposit base. Deposit service charge revenues for 2008, 2007 and 2006 were $796,653, $509,352, and $379,242, respectively.
     Noninterest expenses have increased significantly during the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, resulting from the Company’s branch expansion program and increased level of problem assets. Total noninterest expense was $29,427,590, $22,290,307, and $16,605,255, for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
     The Company’s effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 was 77.18%, 17.93%, and 28.85%, respectively. The change in effective tax rates during these periods is a result of an increasing level of tax-exempt interest income and its effect on a relatively small pre-tax income/loss.
     The Company’s basic and diluted earnings per share during the three-year period ended December 31, 2008 reflect the Company’s focus on growth in equity ownership and total assets, loans and deposits, with less of an emphasis on short-term earnings per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 were $(0.02), $0.10, and $0.16, respectively. On a diluted basis, earnings (loss) per share for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 were $(0.02), $0.10, and $0.15, respectively.
     Following are certain ratios generally followed in the banking industry for Reliance Bancshares, Inc. for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006:
                         
    As of and for the
    Years Ended December 31,
    2008   2007   2006
Percentage of net income (loss) to:
                       
Average total assets
    (0.02 )%     0.21 %     0.38 %
Average stockholders’ equity
    (0.23 )%     1.57 %     2.74 %
Percentage of common dividends declared to net income per common share
                 
Percentage of average stockholders’ equity to average total assets
    10.13 %     13.37 %     13.99 %
Critical Accounting Policies
     The following accounting policies are considered most critical to the understanding of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. These critical accounting policies require management’s most difficult subjective and complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain. Because these estimates and judgments are based on current circumstances, they may change over time or prove to be inaccurate based on actual experiences. In the event that different assumptions or conditions were to prevail, and depending upon the severity of such changes, the possibility of a materially different financial condition and/or results of operations could reasonably be expected. The impact and any associated risks related to our critical accounting policies on our business operations are discussed throughout this “Management’s

21


Table of Contents

Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” where such policies affect our reported and expected financial results. For a detailed discussion on the application of these and other accounting policies, see Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 included elsewhere herein.
     Reserve for Possible Loan Losses
     Subject to the use of estimates, assumptions, and judgments, management’s evaluation process used to determine the adequacy of the reserve for possible loan losses combines several factors: management’s ongoing review of the loan portfolio; consideration of past loan loss experience; trends in past due and nonperforming loans; risk characteristics of the various classifications of loans, existing economic conditions; the fair value of underlying collateral; and other qualitative and quantitative factors which could affect probable credit losses. Because current economic conditions can change and future events are inherently difficult to predict, the anticipated amount of estimated loan losses, and therefore the adequacy of the reserve, could change significantly. As an integral part of their examination process, various regulatory agencies also review the reserve for possible loan losses. Such agencies may require that certain loan balances be charged off when their credit evaluations differ from those of management, based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations. The Company believes the reserve for possible loan losses is adequate and properly recorded in the consolidated financial statements.
     Deferred Tax Assets
     The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the estimated future tax effects of temporary differences, net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits. Deferred tax assets are recognized subject to management’s judgment based upon available evidence that realization is more likely than not. Deferred tax assets would be reduced if necessary, by a deferred tax asset valuation allowance. In the event that management determines it would not be able to realize all or part of net deferred tax assets in the future, the Company would need to adjust the recorded value of our deferred tax assets, which would result in a direct charge to income tax expense in the period that such determination is made. Likewise, the Company would reverse the valuation allowance when realization of the deferred tax asset is expected.
Results of Operations for the Three-Year Period Ended December 31, 2008
     Net Interest Income
     The Company’s net interest income increased by $10,472,828 (39.89%) to $36,727,292 for the year ended December 31, 2008 from the $26,254,464 earned for the year ended December 31, 2007, which was an increase of $4,457,359 (20.45%) from the $21,797,105 earned in 2006. The Company’s net interest margin for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 was 2.83%, 2.80%, and 2.94%, respectively.
     Average earning assets for 2008 increased $343,181,328 (35.86%) to $1,300,080,569 from the level of $956,899,241 for 2007. Average earning assets for 2007 increased $201,367,849 (26.65%) from the level of $755,531,392 for 2006. This strong growth in interest-earning assets was primarily due to the growth in the loan portfolio. Total average loans grew $344,693,406 (44.73%) in 2008 to $1,115,216,426 from the level of $770,523,020 for 2007, which was an increase of $224,400,803 (41.09%) from the level of $546,122,217 for 2006. The Company’s addition of LPO’s in Houston and Phoenix, the expanding branch program and the economies of the markets in which such branches are located, were the primary reasons for this strong growth in the Company’s loan portfolio during this three-year period.
     Total average investment securities for 2008 decreased $658,241 (0.37%) to $176,913,690 from the level of $177,571,931 for 2007, which was a decrease of $24,701,073 (12.21%) from the level of $202,273,004 for 2006. The Company uses its investment portfolio to (a) provide support for borrowing arrangements for securities sold under repurchase agreements, (b) provide support for pledging purposes for deposits of governmental and municipality deposits over FDIC insurance limits, (c) provide a secondary source of liquidity through “laddered” maturities of such securities, and (d) provide increased interest income over that which would be earned on overnight/daily fund investments. As the Company’s deposits grow, a certain

22


Table of Contents

percentage of such deposits are invested in investment securities for these specific purposes. The total carrying value of securities pledged to secure public funds and repurchase agreements was approximately $180,767,000, $156,904,000, and $150,797,000 at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively. The Banks have also pledged letters of credit from the Federal Home Loan Banks totaling $42,940,000 as additional collateral to secure public funds at December 31, 2008.
     Average short-term investments can fluctuate significantly from day to day based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to, the collected balances of customer deposits, loan demand and investment security maturities. Excess funds not invested in loans or investment securities are invested in overnight funds with various unaffiliated financial institutions. The average balances of such short-term investments for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 were $7,334,498, $8,804,290, and $7,136,171 respectively.
     A key factor in increasing the Company’s net interest margin is to maintain a higher percentage of earning assets in the loan category, which is the Company’s highest earning asset category. Average loans as a percentage of average earning assets were 85.78% for 2008, which was a 526 basis point increase over the 80.52% percentage achieved in 2007, which was a 824 basis point increase over the 72.28% percentage achieved in 2006.
     Funding the Company’s growth in interest-earning assets has been a challenge in the markets in which the Company’s banking subsidiaries operate. With the stock market rebounding through 2007 from its depressed levels in 2004 and 2003, deposits were not as plentiful in the banking market overall, until the second half of 2007, when a declining real estate economy significantly reduced loan demand. The stock market has since also declined from its record levels in 2007. Additionally, the St. Louis metropolitan area has added ten new banks in the past three years (as well as several institutions such as Reliance Bank adding numerous branches), resulting in an intensely competitive environment for customer deposits. Competition for deposits in southwestern Florida is equally as intense as the market for deposits in the St. Louis metropolitan area. As a result, the Company has had to supplement its deposit growth with alternate funding sources, including short-term overnight borrowings from unaffiliated financial institutions, sweep repurchase agreement borrowing arrangements with several of the Company’s larger depositors, and longer term advances from the Federal Home Loan Banks. Additionally, the inflated rates at which deposits have been offered in such competitive markets have served to offset the gains achieved in the Company’s net interest margin from loan growth.
     Total average interest-bearing deposits for 2008 increased $217,930,791 (29.75%) to $950,539,070 from the level of $732,608,279 for 2007, which was an increase of $138,029,991 (23.21%) from the level of $594,578,288 for 2006. This increase in deposits over the three-year period resulted from the Company’s aggressive branch expansion and aggressive pricing of deposits. The Company’s banking subsidiaries have sought to be aggressive on deposits, without necessarily being the highest rate available in their markets.
     The Company’s short-term borrowings consist of overnight funds borrowed from unaffiliated financial institutions, securities sold under sweep repurchase agreements with larger deposit customers, and a short term note payable obtained in 2008 by the Company in the amount of $7,000,000. The average balances of such borrowings for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 totaled $88,748,506, $49,178,929, and $26,474,859, respectively. Securities sold under sweep repurchase agreements have continued to provide a stable source of funding from certain of the Company’s larger depositors. The Banks have also borrowed more funds on an overnight basis from unaffiliated financial institutions to fund their short term liquidity needs due to favorable wholesale borrowing rates.
     The Company also increased its longer-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank as a less expensive alternative to the intensely competitive deposit market, particularly when such longer-term fixed rate advances can be matched up with longer-term fixed rate assets. During the three year period ended December 31, 2008. Average longer-term borrowings were $125,117,708, $39,646,040, and $15,880,822, for 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.

23


Table of Contents

     The overall mix of the Company’s funding sources has a significant impact on the Company’s net interest margin. Following is a summary of the percentage of the various components of average interest-bearing liabilities and noninterest-bearing deposits to the total of all average interest-bearing liabilities and noninterest-bearing deposits (hereinafter described as total funding sources):
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Average deposits:
                       
Noninterest-bearing
    4.61 %     5.18 %     5.21 %
 
                 
Interest-bearing:
                       
Transaction accounts
    13.29       18.39       11.30  
Savings
    4.30       6.97       16.46  
Time deposits of $100,000 or more
    27.85       25.95       23.12  
Other time deposits
    32.43       33.26       37.61  
 
                 
Total average interest-bearing deposits
    77.87       84.57       88.49  
 
                 
Total average deposits
    82.48       89.75       93.70  
 
                 
Short-term borrowings:
    7.27       5.67       3.94  
Longer-term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
    10.25       4.58       2.36  
 
                 
 
    100.00 %     100.00 %     100.00 %
 
                 
     The composition of the Company’s deposit portfolio has fluctuated as new branches were added, which has served to diversify the Company’s deposit base. The overall level of interest rates will also cause fluctuations between categories. The Company has sought to increase the percentage of its noninterest-bearing deposits to the total of all funding sources; however, in the competitive markets in which the Company’s banking subsidiaries operate, this has not been achieved. Throughout the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, the Company’s most significant funding source has been certificates of deposit, which comprised 60.28% of total average funding sources in 2008, as compared with 59.21% in 2007, and 60.73% in 2006. Certificates of deposit have a lagging effect with interest rate changes, as most certificates of deposit have longer maturities at fixed rates. The use of Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings has increased significantly in the second half of 2008, as the rates on such instruments were more attractive than retail deposits.
     The following table sets forth, on a tax-equivalent basis for the periods indicated, a summary of the changes in interest income and interest expense resulting from changes in volume and changes in yield/rates:
                                                 
    Amount of Increase (Decrease)  
    Change From 2008 to 2007 Due to     Change From 2007 to 2006 Due to  
            Yield/                     Yield/        
    Volume (1)     Rate (2)     Total     Volume (1)     Rate (2)     Total  
     
Interest income:
                                               
Loans
  $ 22,321,195     $ (7,082,820 )   $ 15,238,375     $ 16,031,765       205,025       16,236,790  
Investment securities:
                                               
Taxable
    11,848       (360,164 )     (348,316 )     (1,615,119 )     578,284       (1,036,835 )
Exempt from Federal income taxes
    (16,286 )     122,591       106,305       435,587       (407,001 )     28,586  
Short-term investments
    (71,243 )     (229,499 )     (300,742 )     83,042       89,628       172,670  
 
                                   
Total interest income
    22,245,514       (7,549,892 )     14,695,622       14,935,275       465,936       15,401,211  
 
                                   
Interest expense:
                                               
Interest bearing transaction accounts
    123,783       (3,086,475 )     (2,962,692 )     3,508,501       311,632       3,820,133  
Savings accounts
    (212,642 )     (642,000 )     (854,642 )     (1,560,898 )     (522,317 )     (2,083,215 )
Time deposits of $100,000 or more
    4,978,501       (2,678,056 )     2,300,445       3,196,604       2,095,747       5,292,351  
Other time deposits
    4,564,626       (1,832,573 )     2,732,053       1,633,732       582,535       2,216,267  
 
                                   
Total deposits
    9,454,269       (8,239,104 )     1,215,164       6,777,939       2,467,597       9,245,536  
Short-term borrowings
    1,339,160       (1,429,732 )     (90,572 )     1,107,574       (47,335 )     1,060,239  
Long-term borrowings
    3,299,642       (318,014 )     2,981,628       1,069,676       6,431       1,076,107  
 
                                   
Total interest expense
    14,093,070       (9,986,850 )     4,106,220       8,955,189       2,426,693       11,381,882  
 
                                   
Net interest income
  $ 8,152,443       2,436,959     $ 10,589,402     $ 5,980,086       (1,960,757 )     4,019,329  
 
                                   
 
(1)   Change in volume multiplied by yield/rate of prior year.
 
(2)   Change in yield/rate multiplied by volume of prior year.
NOTE:   The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.

24


Table of Contents

     Provision for Possible Loan Losses
     The provision for possible loan losses charged to earnings for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 totaled $11,148,000, $3,186,500, and $2,200,000, respectively. During this same time period, the Company incurred net charge-offs of $6,527,189 in 2008, $602,520 in 2007, and $312,001 in 2006. During Reliance Bank’s first three years of existence (1999, 2000, and 2001), it was required by the Missouri Division of Finance to maintain a minimum reserve for possible loan losses of at least 1.0% of net outstanding loans. Reliance Bank, FSB has a similar requirement through the year ended December 31, 2008. Accordingly, since its inception, the Company has sought to maintain its reserve for possible loan losses at a level of approximately 1.00% to 1.10% of net outstanding loans. At December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, the reserve for possible loan losses as a percentage of net outstanding loans was 1.14%, 1.06%, and 1.06%, respectively. The reserve for possible loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans (comprised of loans for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and loans still accruing interest that were 90 days delinquent) was 38.72%, 54.57%, and 137.94% at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively. The decline of the real estate market has resulted in an increase in the level of nonperforming loans and a higher provision for loan losses during 2008. See further discussion regarding the Company’s credit risk management in the section below entitled “Risk Management.”
     Noninterest Income
     Total noninterest income for the year ended December 31, 2008 excluding security sale gains and losses, increased $485,824 (29.58%) to $2,128,069 from the $1,642,245 earned for the year ended December 31, 2007, which had increased $408,663 (33.13%) over the $1,233,582 earned for the year ended December 31, 2006. Additionally, service charges on deposits increased significantly in 2008, increasing $287,301 (56.41%) to $796,653 in 2008 from the $509,352 earned in 2007, which was an increase of $130,110 (34.31%) from the $379,242 earned in 2006, due to the increased level of customer deposits and the fees generated by the Banks’ overdraft privilege programs. Other noninterest income for 2008 increased $198,523 (17.52%) to $1,331,416 from the $1,132,893 earned in 2007, which was an increase of $278,553 (32.60%) from the $854,340 earned in 2006, due to income generated from the Company’s residential mortgage lending operations. Total revenues from these activities for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $391,849 and $226,870, respectively. Even with the decline of the real estate market, the secondary market has continued to remain relatively strong, but only at certain price points.
     Reliance Bank recorded net security sale gains of $321,113 in 2008, compared with net security sale gains of $157,011 and $13,586 in 2007 and 2006, respectively. From time to time, the Company will sell certain of its available-for-sale investment securities for short-term liquidity purposes or longer-term asset/liability management reasons. See further discussion below in the section entitled “Liquidity and Rate Sensitivity Management.”
     Noninterest Expense
     Noninterest expense increased $7,137,283 (32.02%) for the year ended December 31, 2008 to $29,427,590 from the $22,290,307 incurred for the year ended December 31, 2007, which was a $5,685,052 (34.24%) increase over the $16,605,255 of noninterest expenses incurred for the year ended December 31, 2006. Most of the categories of noninterest expense increased during 2008 and 2007 due to the addition of six new branches and two loan production offices during that time period. The largest single component of the increase in noninterest expense for 2008, 2007, and 2006 was the category of salaries and employee benefits. Total personnel costs increased $2,841,931 (21.74%) in 2008 to $15,915,090 from the $13,073,159 of personnel costs incurred in 2007, which was an increase of $2,993,558 (29.70%) from the $10,079,601 of personnel costs incurred for 2006. Due to the slowing economy, the Company has placed the opening of any new branches on hold.

25


Table of Contents

     The increased number of branches has resulted in a growing level of occupancy and equipment expenses (including leases for temporary facilities during construction) during the three years ended December 31, 2008. Total occupancy and equipment expenses increased $1,114,798 (32.90%) to $4,503,125 in 2008 from the $3,388,327 incurred in 2007, which had increased $927,585 (37.70%) from the $2,460,742 incurred in 2006.
     Total data processing expenses for 2007 increased $381,769 (25.46%) to $1,880,968, from the $1,499,199 incurred in 2007, which had increased $425,010 (39.57%) from the $1,074,189 incurred in 2006. The increased number of customer accounts and additional new products offered has resulted in an increase in data processing expenses during the three years ended December 31, 2008.
     Other real estate expense increased significantly in 2008 to $1,582,598, which was an increase of $1,276,061 (416.28%) over the $306,537 of other real estate expenses incurred in 2007. The decline of the real estate market has resulted in the Company foreclosing on several loans to secure the underlying collateral. This increase in expense is consistent with the significant increase in other real estate owned properties on the Company’s books during this time. Other real estate owned totaled $15,289,170 on the consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2008.
     The Company’s FDIC assessment has increased significantly during the three year period ended December 31, 2008, and is expected to increase even more significantly in 2009. This assessment increased $350,435 (62.40%) in 2008 to $912,093, from the $561,579 paid in 2007, which was an increase of $479,226 (580.51%) from the $32,353 paid in 2006. The increased assessments result from a combination of the Bank’s deposit growth and increased assessment rates due to the problems currently facing the banking industry.
     Income Taxes
     Applicable income tax expenses (benefits) totaled $(1,079,886) for the year ended December 31, 2008, compared with $461,966 and $1,222,753 for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The effective tax rates for 2007, 2006, and 2005 were 77.18%, 17.93%, and 28.85%. The changes in effective tax rates during the three-year period ended December 31, 2008 is a result of an increasing level of investment income that is exempt from Federal income taxes and its overall effect on a relatively small pretax income or loss amount.
Financial Condition
     Total assets of Reliance Bancshares, Inc. grew $437,836,796 (38.54%) to $1,573,989,218 at December 31, 2008, from $1,136,152,422 at December 31, 2007, which had increased $235,353,213 (26.13%) in 2007 from $900,799,209 at December 31, 2006. This growth resulted from the Company’s continued emphasis on increasing its market share of loans and deposits with its branch expansion program, establishment of LPO’s in the Houston and Phoenix markets, a strong capital base, and competitive pricing of banking products.
     Total deposits of Reliance Bancshares, Inc. grew $393,470,850 (47.15%) to $1,228,047,299 at December 31, 2008, from $834,576,449 at December 31, 2007, which had increased $155,979,444 (22.99%) from $678,597,005 at December 31, 2006. This growth in deposits resulted from the Company’s aggressive branch expansion program and competitive pricing on deposit products.
     Total short-term borrowings of Reliance Bancshares, Inc. declined $24,406,071 (27.63%) to $63,918,844 at December 31, 2008, from $88,324,915 at December 31, 2007, which had increased $17,862,394 (25.35%) from $70,462,521 at December 31, 2006. Short-term borrowings will fluctuate significantly based on short-term liquidity needs. Longer-term borrowings have increased significantly during 2008. Total longer-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank grew $68,000,000 (100.0%) to $136,000,000 at December 31,

26


Table of Contents

2008, from $68,000,000 at December 31, 2007, which had increased $43,700,000 (179.84%) from $24,300,000 at December 31, 2006. These longer-term fixed rate advances are used as an alternative funding source and are matched up with longer-term fixed rate assets.
     Total loans increased $343,238,704 (37.64%) to $1,255,198,940 at December 31, 2008, from $911,960,236 at December 31, 2007, which had increased $244,258,597 (36.58%) from the $667,701,639 of total loans at December 31, 2006. Company management has emphasized the need to grow the loan portfolio to improve the Company’s net interest margin, without, however, sacrificing the quality of the Company’s assets.
     Investment securities, all of which are maintained as available-for-sale, increased $39,078,846 (23.88%) to $202,724,064 at December 31, 2008, from the $163,645,218 at December 31, 2007, which had decreased $28,221,082 (14.71%) from the $191,866,300 of investment securities maintained at December 31, 2006. The Company’s investment portfolio growth is dependent upon the level of deposit growth and the funding requirements of the Company’s loan portfolio, as described above. Rates offered on investment grade and low risk bonds have continued to remain very low in the current economic market.
     Total capital at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 was $139,608,880, $139,890,973, and $123,496,592, respectively, with capital-to-asset percentages of 8.87%, 12.31%, and 13.71%, respectively. Since its inception, the Company has had thirteen separate private placement offerings of its Common Stock to accredited investors.
     The following tables show the condensed average balance sheets for the periods reported and the percentage of each principal category of assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity to total assets. Also shown is the average yield on each category of interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on each category of interest-bearing liabilities for each of the periods reported.
                                 
    Year Ended December 31, 2008  
            Percent     Interest     Average  
    Average     of Total     Income/     Yield/  
    Balance     Assets     Expense     Rate  
ASSETS
                               
Loans (1) (2) (3)
  $ 1,115,216,426       81.63 %   $ 70,359,648       6.31 %
Investment securities:
                               
Taxable
    140,303,564       10.27       6,392,737       4.56  
Exempt from Federal income taxes (3)
    37,226,081       2.72       2,149,879       5.78  
Short-term investments
    7,334,498       0.55       188,793       2.57  
 
                         
Total earning assets
    1,300,080,569       95.17       79,091,057       6.03  
 
                       
Nonearning assets:
                               
Cash and due from banks
    14,090,695       1.03                  
Reserve for possible loan losses
    (11,776,516 )     (0.86 )                
Premises and equipment
    44,063,019       3.23                  
Other assets
    20,267,994       1.48                  
Available-for-sale investment market valuation
    (615,955 )     (0.05 )                
 
                           
Total nonearning assets
    66,029,237       4.83                  
 
                           
Total assets
  $ 1,366,109,806       100.00 %                
 
                           
LIABILITIES
                               
Interest-bearing liabilities
                               
Interest-bearing transaction accounts
  $ 162,299,967       11.88 %     3,787,690       2.33 %
Savings
    52,455,044       3.84       942,446       1.80  
Time deposits of $100,000 or more
    339,942,549       24.88       13,668,035       4.02  
Other time deposits
    395,841,510       28.98       16,252,548       4.11  
 
                         
Total interest-bearing deposits
    950,539,070       69.58       34,650,719       3.65  
Long-term borrowings
    125,117,708       9.16       4,774,541       3.82  
Short-term borrowings
    88,748,506       6.49       2,290,008       2.58  
 
                         
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    1,164,405,284       85.23       41,715,268       3.58  
 
                           
Noninterest-bearing deposits
    56,223,479       4.12                  
Other liabilities
    7,087,530       0.52                  
 
                           
Total liabilities
    1,227,716,293       89.87                  
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
    138,393,513       10.13                  
 
                           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,366,109,806       100.00 %                
 
                           
Net interest income
                  $ 37,375,789          
 
                             
Net yield on earning assets
                            2.87 %
 
                             

27


Table of Contents

                                 
    Year Ended December 31, 2007  
            Percent     Interest     Average  
    Average     of Total     Income/     Yield/  
    Balance     Assets     Expense     Rate  
ASSETS
                               
Loans (1) (2) (3)
  $ 770,523,020       76.54 %   $ 55,121,273       7.15 %
Investment securities:
                               
Taxable
    140,049,973       13.91       6,741,053       4.81  
Exempt from Federal income taxes (3)
    37,521,958       3.73       2,043,574       5.45  
Short-term investments
    8,804,290       0.88       489,535       5.56  
 
                         
Total earning assets
    956,899,241       95.06       64,395,435       6.73  
 
                       
Nonearning assets:
                               
Cash and due from banks
    10,345,818       1.03                  
Reserve for possible loan losses
    (7,846,708 )     (0.78 )                
Premises and equipment
    37,758,227       3.75                  
Other assets
    10,185,896       1.01                  
Available-for-sale investment market valuation
    (714,086 )     (0.07 )                
 
                           
Total nonearning assets
    49,729,147       4.94                  
 
                           
Total assets
  $ 1,006,628,388       100.00 %                
 
                           
LIABILITIES
                               
Interest-bearing liabilities
                               
Interest-bearing transaction accounts
  $ 159,338,600       15.83 %     6,750,382       4.24 %
Savings
    60,373,225       6.00       1,797,088       2.98  
Time deposits of $100,000 or more
    224,805,601       22.33       11,367,590       5.06  
Other time deposits
    288,090,853       28.62       13,520,495       4.69  
 
                         
Total interest-bearing deposits
    732,608,279       77.78       33,435,555       4.56  
Long-term borrowings
    39,646,040       3.91       1,792,913       4.52  
Short-term borrowings
    49,178,929       4.91       2,380,580       4.84  
 
                         
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    821,433,248       81.60       37,609,048       4.58  
 
                           
Noninterest-bearing deposits
    44,841,777       4.45                  
Other liabilities
    5,805,815       0.58                  
 
                           
Total liabilities
    872,080,840       86.63                  
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
    134,547,548       13.37                  
 
                           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,006,628,388       100.00 %                
 
                           
Net interest income
                  $ 26,786,387          
 
                             
Net yield on earning assets
                            2.80 %
 
                             
     (continued)

28


Table of Contents

                                 
    Year Ended December 31, 2006  
            Percent     Interest     Average  
    Average     of Total     Income/     Yield/  
    Balance     Assets     Expense     Rate  
ASSETS
                               
Loans (1) (2) (3)
  $ 546,122,217       69.48 %   $ 38,835,279       7.11 %
Investment securities:
                               
Taxable
    174,199,518       22.16       7,777,888       4.46  
Exempt from Federal income taxes (3)
    28,073,486       3.57       1,505,372       5.36  
Short-term investments
    7,136,171       0.91       316,865       4.44  
 
                         
Total earning assets
    755,531,392       96.12       48,435,404       6.41  
 
                       
Nonearning assets:
                               
Cash and due from banks
    5,206,097       0.66                  
Reserve for possible loan losses
    (6,070,112 )     (0.77 )                
Premises and equipment
    26,210,820       3.33                  
Other assets
    7,549,996       0.96                  
Available-for-sale investment market valuation
    (2,414,445 )     (0.30 )                
 
                           
Total nonearning assets
    30,482,356       3.88                  
 
                           
Total assets
  $ 786,013,748       100.00 %                
 
                           
LIABILITIES
                               
Interest-bearing liabilities
                               
Interest-bearing transaction accounts
  $ 75,942,634       9.66 %     2,930,249       3.86 %
Savings
    110,596,058       14.07       3,880,303       3.51  
Time deposits of $100,000 or more
    155,327,781       19.76       6,075,239       3.91  
Other time deposits
    252,711,815       32.15       11,304,228       4.47  
 
                         
Total interest-bearing deposits
    594,578,288       75.64       24,190,019       4.07  
Long-term borrowings
    15,880,822       2.02       716,806       4.51  
Short-term borrowings
    26,474,859       3.37       1,320,341       4.99  
 
                         
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    636,933,969       81.03       26,227,166       4.12  
 
                           
Noninterest-bearing deposits
    35,009,785       4.45                  
Other liabilities
    4,129,745       0.53                  
 
                           
Total liabilities
    676,073,499       86.01                  
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
    109,940,249       13.99                  
 
                           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 786,013,748       100.00 %                
 
                           
Net interest income
                  $ 22,208,238          
 
                             
Net yield on earning assets
                            2.94 %
 
                             
 
(1)   Interest includes loan fees, recorded as discussed in Note 1 to Reliance Bancshares, Inc.’s consolidated financial statements.
 
(2)   Average balances include nonaccrual loans. The income on such loans is included in interest, but is recognized only upon receipt.
 
(3)   Interest yields are presented on a tax-equivalent basis. Nontaxable income has been adjusted upward by the amount of Federal income tax that would have been paid if the income had been taxed at a rate of 34%, adjusted downward by the disallowance of the interest cost to carry nontaxable loans and securities.

29


Table of Contents

Risk Management
     Management’s objective in structuring the balance sheet is to maximize the return on average assets while minimizing the associated risks. The major risks concerning Reliance Bancshares, Inc. are credit, liquidity and interest rate risks. The following is a discussion concerning the Company’s management of these risks.
     Credit Risk Management
     Managing risks that the Company’s banking subsidiaries assume in providing credit products to customers is extremely important. Credit risk management includes defining an acceptable level of risk and return, establishing appropriate polices and procedures to govern the credit process and maintaining a thorough portfolio review process.
     Of equal importance in the credit risk management process are the ongoing monitoring procedures performed as part of the Company’s loan review process. Credit policies are examined and procedures reviewed for compliance each year. Loan personnel also continually monitor loans after disbursement in an attempt to recognize any deterioration which may occur so that appropriate corrective action can be initiated on a timely basis.
     Prior to 2007, the Company’s banking subsidiaries had incurred a minimal level of charge-offs, when compared with the volume of loans generated; however, in 2008, the Banks incurred net charge-offs of $6,527,189, compared to $602,520 in 2007, and $312,001 in 2006. The Company’s banking subsidiaries had no loans to any foreign countries at December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, nor did they have any concentration of loans to any industry on these dates, although a significant portion of the Company’s loan portfolio is secured by real estate in the St. Louis metropolitan and southwestern Florida areas. The Company has also refrained from financing speculative transactions such as highly leveraged corporate buyouts, or thinly-capitalized speculative start-up companies. Additionally, the Company had no other interest-earning assets which were considered to be risk-element assets at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006.
     A summary of loans by type at December 31, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005 and 2004 is as follows:
                                         
    December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006     2005     2004  
Commercial:
                                       
Real estate
  $ 734,298,982     $ 514,752,151     $ 394,469,137     $ 254,262,184     $ 146,655,674  
Other
    94,606,918       61,519,983       53,152,775       66,790,693       63,306,878  
Real estate:
                                       
Construction
    190,381,178       184,167,532       108,408,270       56,525,290       26,716,989  
Residential
    229,916,257       146,488,402       105,094,409       88,949,636       60,150,980  
Held for Sale
    1,483,500       211,250                    
Consumer
    4,485,070       4,786,747       6,541,351       6,196,062       3,313,320  
Overdrafts
    27,035       34,171       35,697       81,464       256,003  
 
                             
 
  $ 1,255,198,940     $ 911,960,236     $ 667,701,639     $ 472,805,329     $ 300,399,844  
 
                             
     Commercial loans are made based on the borrower’s character, experience, general credit strength, and ability to generate cash flows for repayment from income sources, even though such loans may also be secured by real estate or other assets. The credit risk related to commercial loans is largely influenced by general economic conditions and the resulting impact on a borrower’s operations.
     Real estate loans, including commercial real estate, residential real estate, and construction loans, are also based on the borrower’s character, but more emphasis is placed on the estimated collateral values. Real estate commercial loans are mainly for owner-occupied business and industrial properties, multifamily properties, and other commercial properties of which income from the property is the primary source of repayment. Credit risk of these loan types is managed in a similar manner to commercial loans and real estate construction loans by employing sound underwriting guidelines.  These loans are underwritten based on the

30


Table of Contents

cash flow coverage of the property, typically meet the Company’s loan-to-value guidelines, and generally require either the limited or full guarantee of principal sponsors of the credit. The Company’s real estate loan portfolio at December 31, 2008 included $111,529,000 of loans collateralized by real estate in southwestern Florida, with the remaining portfolio primarily collateralized by real estate in the St. Louis metropolitan area. The Florida loans include $8,559,000 for speculative construction of single family homes, including lot loans and homes built for immediate sale, $86,473,000 of commercial real estate loans, and the remaining real estate loans of owner-occupied residential properties.
     Real estate construction loans, relating to residential and commercial properties, represent financing secured by real estate under construction for eventual sale. The Company requires third party disbursement on the majority of its builder portfolio and the Company reviews projects regularly for progress status.
     Residential real estate loans are predominantly made to finance single-family, owner-occupied properties in the St. Louis metropolitan area and southwestern Florida. Loan-to-value percentage requirements for collateral are based on the lower of the purchase price or appraisal and are normally limited to 80%, unless credit enhancements are added. Appraisals are required on all owner-occupied residential real estate loans and private mortgage insurance is required if the loan to value percentage exceeds 85%. These loans generally have a short duration of three years or less, with some loans repricing more frequently. Long-term, fixed rate mortgages are generally not retained in the Banks’ loan portfolios, but rather are sold into the secondary market. In 2006, the choice was made to include a small number of long term loans that met certain underwriting criteria to the Banks’ portfolios, but they are de-minimis. The Banks have not financed, and do not currently finance, sub-prime mortgage credits.
     Consumer and other loans represent loans to individuals on both a secured and unsecured nature.  Credit risk is controlled by thoroughly reviewing the credit worthiness of the borrowers on a case-by-case basis.
     As noted above, the Company experienced an increased level of charge-offs and non-performing loans in 2008. Following is a summary of information regarding the Bank’s nonperforming loans as of and for each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 2008:
                                         
    2008     2007     2006     2005     2004  
Nonperforming loans:
                                       
Nonaccrual loans
  $ 35,763,110     $ 15,810,222     $ 5,082,784     $ 3,050,351     $ 1,622,164  
Loans 90 days delinquent and still accruing interest
    1,180,360       1,937,388       65,000       24,000       998,000  
 
                             
Total nonperforming loans
  $ 36,943,470     $ 17,747,610     $ 5,147,784     $ 3,074,351     $ 2,620,164  
 
                             
Interest income that would have been earned on nonaccrual loans
  $ 4,857,011     $ 2,552,163     $ 499,442     $ 216,477     $ 85,551  
Actual interest income recorded on non-accrual loans
  $ 3,140,166     $ 1,623,404     $ 321,755     $ 74,533     $ 29,608  
 
                             
     Nonperforming loans are defined as loans on non-accrual status, loans 90 days or more past due but still accruing, and restructured loans. Loans are placed on non-accrual status when contractually past due 90 days or more as to interest or principal payments, unless the loans are well secured and in process of collection. Additionally, whenever management becomes aware of facts or circumstances that may adversely impact the collectability of principal or interest on loans, it is management’s practice to place such loans on non-accrual status immediately, rather than delaying such action until the loans become 90 days past due. Previously accrued and uncollected interest on such loans is reversed and income is recorded only to the extent that interest payments are subsequently received in cash and a determination has been made that the principal balance of the loan is collectible. If collectability of the principal is in doubt, payments received are applied to loan principal.
     Loans past due 90 days or more but still accruing interest are also included in nonperforming loans. Loans past due 90 days or more but still accruing are classified as such where the underlying loans are both well secured (the collateral value is sufficient to cover principal and accrued interest) and are in the process of collection. Also included in nonperforming loans are “restructured” loans. Restructured loans involve the granting of some concession to the borrower involving the modification of terms of the loan, such as changes in payment schedule or interest rate.
     In the normal course of business, the Company’s practice is to consider and act upon borrowers’ requests for renewal of loans at their maturity. Evaluation of such requests includes a review of the borrower’s credit

31


Table of Contents

history, the collateral securing the loan, and the purpose of such requests. In general, loans which the Banks renew at maturity require payment of accrued interest, a reduction in the loan balance, and/or the pledging of additional collateral and a potential adjustment of the interest rate to reflect changes in economic conditions.
     No particular trends have been noted from a review of the various loan relationships comprising these nonaccrual loans during the five year period ended December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2004, nonaccrual loans consisted primarily of two borrowing relationships, a construction contractor whose development was slow in selling and a retailer. These two credit relationships totaled $1,338,000 of the $1,622,164 of nonaccrual loans. By December 31, 2005, the retailer had refinanced the Company’s loans with an unaffiliated financial institution at no loss to the Company. The construction contractor’s nonaccrual loans carried forward to December 31, 2005, to which another large construction contractors’ loans were added to the nonaccrual total. At December 31, 2005, these two credit relationships totaled $2,750,000 of the nonaccrual loans of $3,050,351. By December 31, 2006, the Company had foreclosed on one of the contractors and sold the property at no further loss to the Company. By December 31, 2006, the other contractor had sold its property and the Company was paid off with no loss incurred.
     At December 31, 2006, the Company’s nonaccrual loans of $5,082,784 were comprised primarily of two borrowing relationships totaling $3,312,496. One of the nonaccrual loan relationships included commercial and residential real estate loans to a small business owner whose various businesses had been struggling for some time. The Company foreclosed on the various properties during the first quarter of 2007 and incurred additional charge-offs of $274,740 on this credit relationship. The other large nonaccrual loan relationship was to a real estate investor with several single family residential properties that he was renting out. This real estate investor declared bankruptcy in November 2006 after several properties incurred significant storm damage. The Company had foreclosed on these properties after additional charge-offs of $175,000 in 2007.
     The decline of the real estate market in the St. Louis metropolitan and southwestern Florida areas has caused a significant increase in the Company’s nonperforming loans in 2007 and 2008. At December 31, 2008, nonperforming loans have grown to $36,943,470 and the Company has allocated $10.7 million of the reserve for possible loan losses for these impaired loans, the largest components of which were primarily comprised of the following loan relationships:
    Loans totaling approximately $4.6 million to entities controlled by a Florida real estate investor that were in default and for which foreclosure proceedings have commenced. These loans are secured by commercial real estate properties in southwestern Florida for which the values have declined.
 
    A loan for approximately $12.6 million to a single purpose entity, controlled by a group of Florida investors, that is in default. The loan is secured by a mixed-use undeveloped real estate parcel in Southwest Florida. The proposed entitlements have been completed but development has not been started. The Bank and borrower are continuing discussions regarding future plans for site.
 
    A loan for approximately $5.1 million to a single purpose entity controlled by an individual Florida investor, for which the borrower is in default and the loan is in the process of foreclosure. The loan is secured by a newly constructed retail commercial property in southwestern Florida.
 
    A loan for approximately $2.4 million to a Florida real estate development company. The loan is secured by an undeveloped real estate parcel in southwestern Florida. The proposed entitlements and development have not been completed. The Bank and borrower are continuing discussions regarding future plans for the site.
 
    A loan for approximately $1.6 million to an individual Florida investor that is in default and in the process of foreclosure. The loan is secured by an undeveloped real estate parcel in southwestern Florida. The proposed entitlements and development have not been completed.

32


Table of Contents

    Two loans totaling approximately $1.3 million to a St. Louis area home builder for the construction of a single family display home and lots. The loans are secured by the property and a $280,000 certificate of deposit. The Company is negotiating several alternatives that could produce a resolution in early 2009 involving obtaining a deed in lieu of foreclosure and/or sale of the lots.
 
    Two loans totaling approximately $2 million to a single purpose entity controlled by a group of Florida investors, for which the borrower is in default and the loans are in the process of foreclosure. The loan is secured by newly constructed single tenant commercial property, located in southwestern Florida, formerly operated by the borrower.
     The Company also has nonperforming assets in the form of other real estate owned. The Banks maintained other real estate owned totaling $15,289,170 and $4,937,285 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Other real estate owned represents property acquired through foreclosure, or deeded to the Banks in lieu of foreclosure for loans on which borrowers have defaulted as to payment of principal and interest.
     During this period of a depressed real estate market, the Company has sought to add loans to its portfolio with increased collateral margins or excess payment capacity from proven borrowers, and has often had to offer a lower interest rate on such loans to maintain the quality of the loan portfolio. Given the collateral margins maintained on its loan portfolio, including the nonperforming loans discussed above, the Company believes the reserve for possible loan losses is adequate to absorb losses in the portfolio existing at December 31, 2008; however, should the residential and commercial real estate market continue to decline, the Company may require additional provisions to the reserve for possible loan losses to address the declining collateral values.
     Potential Problem Loans
     As of December 31, 2008, the Company had 12 loans with a total principal balance of $14,159,668 that were identified by management as having possible credit problems that raise doubts as to the ability of the borrower to comply with the current repayment terms. These loans were continuing to accrue interest and were less than 90 days past due on any scheduled payments. However, various concerns, including, but not limited to, payment history, loan agreement compliance, adequacy of collateral coverage, and borrowers’ overall financial condition caused management to believe that these loans may result in reclassification at some future time as nonaccrual, past due or restructured. Such loans are not necessarily indicative of future nonaccrual loans, as the Company continues to work on resolving issues with both nonperforming and potential problem credits on its watch list.
     The Company’s credit management policies and procedures focus on identifying, measuring, and controlling credit exposure. These procedures employ a lender-initiated system of rating credits, which is ratified in the loan approval process and subsequently tested in internal loan review and regulatory bank examinations. The system requires rating all loans at the time they are made, at each renewal date and as conditions warrant.
     Adversely rated credits, including loans requiring close monitoring, which would normally not be considered criticized credits by regulators, are included on a monthly loan watch list. Other loans are added whenever any adverse circumstances are detected which might affect the borrower’s ability to meet the terms of the loan. This could be initiated by any of the following:
    Delinquency of a scheduled loan payment;
 
    Deterioration in the borrower’s financial condition identified in a review of periodic financial statements;
 
    Decrease in the value of collateral securing the loan; or
 
    Change in the economic environment in which the borrower operates.

33


Table of Contents

     Loans on the watch list require periodic detailed loan status reports, including recommended corrective actions, prepared by the responsible loan officer, which are discussed at each monthly loan committee meeting.
     Downgrades of loan risk ratings may be initiated by the responsible loan officer, internal loan review, the Watch List Committee, the Loan Committee or senior lending personnel at any time. Upgrades of certain risk ratings may only be made with the concurrence of both the Chief Lending Officer and Chief Operating Officer.
     The Company’s loan underwriting policies limit individual loan officers to specific amounts of lending authority, over which various committees must get involved and approve a credit. The Company’s underwriting policies require an analysis of a borrower’s ability to pay the loan and interest on a timely basis in accordance with the loan agreement. Collateral is then considered as a secondary source of payment, should the borrower not be able to pay.
     The Company conducts weekly loan committee meetings of all of its loan officers, including the Chief Operating Officer, Chief Lending Officer, and Chief Credit Officer. This committee may approve individual credit relationships up to $2,500,000. Larger credits must go to the Loan Committee of the Board of Directors, which is comprised of three Directors on a rotating basis. The Company’s legal lending limit was $36,761,654 at December 31, 2008.
     At December 31, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, and 2004, the reserve for possible loan losses was $14,305,822, $9,685,011, $7,101,031, $5,213,032, and $3,112,382, respectively, or 1.14%, 1.06%, 1.06%, 1.10%, and 1.04% of net outstanding loans, respectively. The following table summarizes the Company’s loan loss experience for each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 2008. Bank management believes that the strong underwriting process implemented at the Company’s inception and consistently applied throughout the Company’s existence will allow for continued maintenance of adequate asset quality.
                                         
    December 31,  
(in thousands of dollars)   2008     2007     2006     2005     2004  
Average loans outstanding
  $ 1,115,216     $ 770,523     $ 546,122     $ 397,584     $ 240,550  
 
                             
Reserve at beginning of of year
  $ 9,685     $ 7,101     $ 5,213     $ 3,112     $ 2,090  
Provision for possible loan losses
    11,148       3,187       2,200       2,333       1,066  
 
                             
 
    20,833       10,288       7,413       5,445       3,156  
 
                             
Charge-offs:
                                       
Commercial loans:
                                       
Real estate
    (2,828 )     (317 )           (7 )      
Other
    (77 )     (25 )     (62 )     (24 )      
Real estate:
                                       
Construction
    (2,262 )           (3 )     (50 )      
Residential
    (1,313 )     (279 )     (220 )     (178 )     (40 )
Consumer
    (21 )     (5 )     (48 )           (5 )
Overdrafts
    (52 )     (25 )                  
 
                             
Total charge-offs
    (6,553 )     (651 )     (333 )     (259 )     (45 )
 
                             
Recoveries:
                                       
Commercial loans:
                                       
Real estate
    1       10                    
Other
    9       20       2       2       1  
Real estate:
                                       
Construction
    1                          
Residential
          13       8       23        
Consumer
    3             11       2        
Overdrafts
    12       5                    
 
                             
Total recoveries
    26       48       21       27       1  
 
                             
Reserve at end of year
  $ 14,306     $ 9,685     $ 7,101     $ 5,213     $ 3,112  
 
                             
Net charge-offs to average loans
    0.59 %     0.08 %     0.06 %     0.06 %     0.02 %
 
                             
Ending reserve to net out- standing loans at end of year
    1.14 %     1.06 %     1.06 %     1.10 %     1.04 %
 
                             

34


Table of Contents

     Loans charged off are subject to continuous review, and specific efforts are taken to achieve maximum recovery of principal, accrued interest, and related expenses.
     In determining the reserve and the related provision for loan losses, three principal elements are considered:
    Specific allocations based upon probable losses identified during a quarterly review of the loan portfolio;
 
    Allocations based principally on the Company’s risk rating formulas; and
 
    An unallocated allowance based on subjective factors.
     The first element reflects management’s estimate of probable losses based upon a systematic review of specific loans considered to be impaired. These estimates are based upon collateral exposure, if they are collateral dependent for collection. Otherwise, discounted cash flows are estimated and used to assign loss.
     The second element reflects the application of our loan rating system. This rating system is similar to those employed by state and Federal banking regulators. Loans are rated and assigned a loss allocation factor for each category that is consistent with historical losses normally experienced in our banking market, adjusted for environmental factors. The higher the rating assigned to a loan, the greater the allocation percentage that is applied.
     The unallocated allowance is based on management’s evaluation of conditions that are not directly reflected in the determination of the formula and specific allowances. The evaluation of the inherent loss with respect to these conditions is subject to a higher degree of uncertainty because they may not be identified with specific problem credits or portfolio segments. The conditions evaluated in connection with the unallocated allowance include the following:
    General economic and business conditions affecting our key lending areas;
 
    Credit quality trends (including trends in nonperforming loans expected to result from existing conditions);
 
    Collateral values;
 
    Loan volumes and concentrations;
 
    Competitive factors resulting in shifts in underwriting criteria;
 
    Specific industry conditions within portfolio segments;
 
    Recent loss experience in particular segments of the portfolio;
 
    Bank regulatory examination results; and
 
    Findings of our internal loan review department.

35


Table of Contents

     Executive management reviews these conditions quarterly in discussion with our entire lending staff. To the extent that any of these conditions is evidenced by a specifically identifiable problem credit or portfolio segment as of the evaluation date, management’s estimate of the effect of such conditions may be reflected as a specific reserve allocation, applicable to such credit or portfolio segment. Where any of these conditions is not evidenced by a specifically identifiable problem credit or portfolio segment as of the evaluation date, management’s evaluation of the probable loss related to such condition is reflected in the unallocated allowance.
     Based on this quantitative and qualitative analysis, provisions are made to the reserve for possible loan losses. Such provisions are reflected in our consolidated statements of income.
     The allocation of the reserve for possible loan losses by loan category is a result of the above analysis. The allocation methodology applied by the Company, designed to assess the adequacy of the reserve for possible loan losses, focuses on changes in the size and character of the loan portfolio, changes in levels of impaired and other nonperforming loans, the risk inherent in specific loans, concentrations of loans to specific borrowers or industries, existing economic conditions, and historical losses normally experienced in our banking market for each portfolio category. Because each of the criteria used is subject to change, the allocation of the reserve for possible loan losses is made for analytical purposes and is not necessarily indicative of the trend of future loan losses in any particular loan category.
     The total reserve for possible loan losses is available to absorb losses from any segment of the portfolio. Management continues to target and maintain the reserve for possible loan losses equal to the allocation methodology plus an unallocated portion, as determined by economic conditions and other qualitative and quantitative factors affecting the Company’s borrowers, as described above.
     In determining an adequate balance in the reserve for possible loan losses, management places its emphasis as follows: evaluation of the loan portfolio with regard to potential future exposure on loans to specific customers and industries; reevaluation of each watch list loan or loan classified by supervisory authorities; and an overall review of the remaining portfolio in light of loan loss experience normally experienced in our banking market. Any problems or loss exposure estimated in these categories is provided for in the total current period reserve.
     Management views the reserve for possible loan losses as being available for all potential or presently unidentifiable loan losses which may occur in the future. The risk of future losses that is inherent in the loan portfolio is not precisely attributable to a particular loan or category of loans. Based on its review for adequacy, management has estimated those portions of the reserve that could be attributable to major categories of loans as detailed in the following table at year end for each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 2008:
                                                                                 
    December 31,  
  2008     2007     2006     2005     2004  
            Percent by             Percent by             Percent by             Percent by             Percent by  
            Category             Category             Category             Category             Category  
            To Total             To Total             To Total             To Total             To Total  
(in thousands of dollars)   Allowance     Loans     Allowance     Loans     Allowance     Loans     Allowance     Loans     Allowance     Loans  
Commercial:
                                                                               
Real estate
  $ 4,075       58.50 %   $ 5,137       56.44 %   $ 3,465       59.08 %   $ 2,384       53.78 %   $ 1,347       48.82 %
Other
    479       7.54       783       6.75       804       7.96       896       14.13       797       21.07  
Real estate:
                                                                               
Construction
    5,382       15.17       2,002       20.19       1,391       16.24       574       11.96       285       8.89  
Residential
    1,006       18.32       1,608       16.06       1,045       15.74       814       18.81       443       20.02  
Held for Sale
                        0.02                                      
Consumer
    46       0.12       46       0.52       46       0.97       95       1.30       45       1.11  
Overdrafts
    10       0.35       10       0.02       5       0.01       1       0.02             0.09  
Not allocated
    3,308               99               345               449               195          
 
                                                                     
Total allowance
  $ 14,306       100.00 %   $ 9,685       100.00 %   $ 7,101       100.00 %   $ 5,213       100.00 %   $ 3,112       100.00 %
 
                                                           
     The perception of risk with respect to particular loans within the portfolio will change over time as a result of the characteristics and performance of those loans, overall economic and market trends, and the actual and expected trends in nonperforming loans. Consequently, while there are no specific allocations of the reserve resulting from economic or market conditions or actual or expected trends in nonperforming loans, these

36


Table of Contents

factors are considered in the initial assignment of risk ratings to loans, subsequent changes to those risk ratings and to a lesser extent in the size of the unallocated allowance amount.
     The Company has been in existence since 1999 and, while significant loan growth has been achieved, the Company still has a short history of charge-offs. Additionally, during the first three years of operation, Reliance Bank had to maintain its reserve for possible loan losses at a minimum of 1% of net outstanding loans. Reliance Bank, FSB, which opened in 2006, is operating under a similar regulatory requirement. The Company has sought to maintain this 1% reserve level since the Company’s inception, despite its short charge-off history. The unallocated reserve is based on factors that cannot necessarily be associated with a specific loan or loan category. Management focuses on the following factors and conditions:
    There is a level of imprecision necessarily inherent in the estimates of expected loan losses, and the unallocated reserve gives reasonable assurance that this level of imprecision in our formula methodologies is adequately provided for.
 
    Pressures to maintain and grow the loan portfolio with increasing competition from de novo institutions and larger competitors have to some degree affected credit granting criteria adversely. The Company monitors the disposition of all credits, which have been approved through its Executive Loan Committee in order to better understand competitive shifts in underwriting criteria.
     While the Company has no significant specific industry concentration risk, analysis showed that 92.10% of the loan portfolio was dependent on real estate collateral, including commercial real estate, residential real estate, and construction and land development loans. The Company has policies, guidelines, and individual risk ratings in place to control this exposure at the transaction level; however, given the volatile nature of interest rates and their affect on the real estate market and the likely adverse impacts on borrowers’ debt service coverage ratios, management believes it is prudent to maintain an unallocated allowance component.
     Additionally, the Company continues to be committed to a strategy of acquiring relationships with larger commercial and industrial companies. Management believed it was prudent to increase the percentage of the unallocated reserve to cover the risks inherent in the higher average loan size of these relationships.
Liquidity and Rate Sensitivity Management
     Management of rate sensitive earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities remains a key to the Company’s profitability. The Company’s operations are subject to risk resulting from interest rate fluctuations to the extent that there is a difference between the amount of the Company’s interest-earning assets and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities that are prepaid or withdrawn, mature or are repriced in specified periods. The principal objective of the Company’s asset/liability management activities is to provide maximum levels of net interest income while maintaining acceptable levels of interest rate and liquidity risk and facilitating the funding needs of the Company. The Banks utilize gap analyses as the primary quantitative tool in measuring the amount of interest rate risk that is present at the end of each quarter. Bank management also monitors, on a quarterly basis, the variability of earnings and fair value of equity in various interest rate environments. Bank management evaluates the Banks’ risk position to determine whether the level of exposure is significant enough to hedge a potential decline in earnings and value or whether the Bank can safely increase risk to enhance returns.
     Liquidity is a measurement of the Banks’ ability to meet the borrowing needs and the deposit withdrawal requirements of their customers. The composition of assets and liabilities is actively managed to maintain the appropriate level of liquidity in the balance sheet. Management is guided by regularly-reviewed policies when determining the appropriate portion of total assets which should be comprised of readily-marketable assets available to meet conditions that are reasonably expected to occur.
     Liquidity is primarily provided to the Banks through earning assets, including Federal funds sold and maturities and principal payments in the investment portfolio, all funded through continued deposit growth and short-term borrowings. Secondary sources of liquidity available to the Banks include the sale of securities

37


Table of Contents

included in the available-for-sale category (with a carrying value of $202,724,064 at December 31, 2008), and maturing loans.
     The Banks have borrowing capabilities through correspondent banks and the Federal Home Loan Banks of Des Moines and Atlanta. The Banks have Federal funds lines of credit totaling $23,000,000, through correspondent banks, of which $23,000,000 was available at December 31, 2008. Also, Reliance Bank has a credit line with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines in the amount of $258,657,653 and availability under that line was $75,817,653 as of December 31, 2008. Reliance Bank, FSB maintained a credit line with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta in the amount of $11,030,000, of which $4,930,000 was available at December 31, 2008. In addition, a line of credit with the Federal Reserve for approximately of $90,000,000 was approved in early March 2009. As of December 31, 2008, the combined availability under these arrangements totaled $103,747,653. Including the Federal Reserve line of credit, the availability is $193,747,653. Also, the Banks participate in the FDIC’s Debt Guarantee component of the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program. This program, which is available until June 30, 2009, provides a guarantee on borrowings up to 3% of each Bank’s gross liabilities. Accordingly, Bank management believes it has the liquidity necessary to meet unexpected deposit withdrawal requirements or increases in loan demand. Availability of the funds noted above is subject to the Banks’ maintaining a favorable rating by their regulators. If the Banks were to become distressed and the Banks’ ratings lowered, it could negatively impact the ability of the Banks to borrow these funds.
     The asset/liability management process, which involves structuring the balance sheet to allow approximately equal amounts of assets and liabilities to reprice at the same time, is a dynamic process essential to minimize the effect of fluctuating interest rates on net interest income. The following table reflects the Company’s interest rate gap (rate-sensitive assets minus rate-sensitive liabilities) analysis as of December 31, 2008, individually and cumulatively, through various time horizons:
Remaining Maturity if Fixed Rate;
Earliest Possible Repricing Interval if Floating Rate
                                         
    3     Over 3     Over 1              
    months     months     year              
    or     through     through     Over        
    less     12 months     5 years     5 years     Total  
Interest-earning assets
                                       
Loans
  $ 465,079,148     $ 116,800,955     $ 614,269,081     $ 59,049,756     $ 1,255,198,940  
Investment securities, at amortized cost
    38,270,219       51,019,399       85,326,584       28,266,843       202,883,045  
Other interest-earning assets
    43,379,386                         43,379,386  
 
                             
Total interest-earning assets
  $ 546,728,753     $ 167,820,354     $ 699,595,665     $ 87,316,599     $ 1.501.461.371  
 
                             
Interest bearing-liabilities
                                       
Savings and interest bearing transaction accounts
  $ 284,821,775     $ 2,477     $     $     $ 284.824.252  
Time certificates of deposit of $100,00 or more
    91,793,747       205,913,214       85,970,937             383,677,898  
All other time deposits
    64,716,792       263,396,862       171,413,477       643,054       500,170,188  
Nondeposit interest-bearing liabilities
    59,592,002       12,326,842       58,000,000       70,000,000       199,918,844  
 
                             
Total interest-bearing liabilities
  $ 500,924,316     $ 481,639,395     $ 315,384,414     $ 70,643,054     $ 1,368,591,179  
 
                             
Gap by period
  $ 45,804,437     $ (313,819,041 )   $ 384,211,251     $ 16,673,545     $ 132,870,192  
 
                             
Cumulative gap
  $ 45,804,437     $ (268,014,604 )   $ 116,196,647     $ 132,870,192     $ 132,870,192  
 
                             
Ratio of interest-sensitive assets to interest- sensitive liabilities
    1.09 x     0.35 x     2.22 x     1.24 x     1.10 x
 
                             
Cumulative ratio of interest-sensitive assets to interest-sensitive liabilities
    1.09 x     0.73 x     1.09 x     1.10 x     1.10 x
 
                             
     A gap report is used by Bank management to review any significant mismatch between the repricing points of the Banks’ rate sensitive assets and liabilities in certain time horizons. A negative gap indicates that more liabilities reprice in that particular time frame and, if rates rise, these liabilities will reprice faster than the assets. A positive gap would indicate the opposite. Management has set policy limits specifying acceptable levels of interest rate risk as measured by the gap report. Gap reports can be misleading in that they capture only the repricing timing within the balance sheet, and fail to capture other significant risks such as basis risk and embedded options risk. Basis risk involves the potential for the spread relationship between rates to change under different rate environments and embedded options risk related to the potential for the alteration of the level and/or timing of cash flows given changes in rates. As indicated in the above table, the Company operates on a short-term basis similar to most other financial institutions, as its liabilities, with savings and interest-bearing transaction accounts included, could reprice more quickly than its assets.

38


Table of Contents

However, the process of asset/liability management in a financial institution is dynamic. Bank management believes its current asset/liability management program will allow adequate reaction time for trends in the marketplace as they occur, allowing maintenance of adequate net interest margins.
     Bank management also uses fair market value of equity analyses to help identify longer-term risk that may reside on the current balance sheet. The fair market value of equity is represented by the present value of all future income streams generated by the current balance sheet. The Company measures the fair market value of equity as the net present value of all asset and liability cash flows discounted at forward rates suggested by the current Treasury curve plus appropriate credit spreads. This representation of the change in the fair market value of equity under different rate scenarios gives insight into the magnitude of risk to future earnings due to rate changes. Management has set policy limits relating to declines in the market value of equity. The results of these analyses at December 31, 2008 indicate that the Company’s fair market value of equity would increase 1.08%, 6.80%, and 8.96%, from an immediate and sustained parallel decrease in interest rates of 100, 200, and 300 basis points, respectively, and decrease 11.25%, 16.12%, and 21.65%, from a corresponding increase in interest rates of 100, 200, and 300 basis points, respectively.
     Following is a more detailed analysis of the maturity and interest rate sensitivity of the Banks’ loan portfolios at December 31, 2008:
                                 
            Over 1              
            through     Over        
    1 year     5     5        
    or less     years     years     Total  
Commercial:
                               
Real estate
  $ 152,251,537     $ 464,626,944     $ 117,420,501     $ 734,298,982  
Other
    54,180,543       37,065,728       3,360,647       94,606,918  
Real estate:
                               
Construction
    60,897,687       83,223,473       46,260,018       190,381,178  
Residential
    68,498,151       124,895,001       36,523,105       229,916,257  
Held for Sale
    26,433       132,259       1,324,808       1,483,500  
Consumer
    1,887,500       2,588,985       8,585       4,485,070  
Overdrafts
    27,035                   27,035  
 
                       
 
  $ 337,768,886     $ 712,532,390     $ 204,897,664     $ 1,255,198,940  
 
                       

39


Table of Contents

     For all loans maturing or repricing beyond the one year time horizon at December 31, 2008, following is a breakdown of such loans into fixed and floating rates.
                         
    Fixed     Floating        
    Rate     Rate     Total  
Due after one but within five years
  $ 515,554,380     $ 196,978,010     $ 712,532,390  
Due after five years
    76,836,171       128,061,493       204,897,664  
 
                 
 
  $ 592,390,551     $ 325,039,503     $ 917,430,054  
 
                 
     The investment portfolio is closely monitored to assure that the Banks have no unreasonable concentration of securities in the obligations of any single debtor. Other than U.S. Government agency securities, the Banks maintain no concentration of investments in any one political subdivision greater than 10% of its total portfolio.
     The book value and estimated market value of the Company’s debt and equity securities at December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, all of which are classified as available-for-sale, are summarized in the following table:
                                                 
    2008     2007     2006  
    Amortized     Market     Amortized     Market     Amortized     Market  
    Cost     Value     Cost     Value     Cost     Value  
U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $ 65,973,705     $ 67,487,820     $ 79,705,325     $ 80,422,286     $ 110,381,507     $ 109,951,129  
State and political subdivisions
    34,063,983       33,680,096       38,913,135       39,255,593       33,137,041       33,526,984  
Other debt securities
    6,298,345       3,574,962       7,595,063       7,203,905       7,319,891       7,280,655  
Equity securities
    8,835,572       8,835,572       5,602,900       5,602,900       3,496,800       3,496,800  
Mortgage-backed securities
    87,711,440       89,145,614       31,209,657       31,160,534       37,994,505       37,610,732  
 
                                   
 
  $ 202,883,045     $ 202,724,064     $ 163,026,080     $ 163,645,218     $ 192,329,744     $ 191,866,300  
 
                                   

40


Table of Contents

     The following tables summarize maturity and yield information on the Company’s investment portfolio at December 31, 2008:
                 
            Weighted  
            Average Tax-  
    Amortized     Equivalent  
    Cost     Yield  
Available-for-sale
               
U.S. Government agencies and corporations:
               
0 to 1 year
  $ 1,000,000       3.15 %
1 to 5 years
    35,292,937       4.15  
5 to 10 years
    29,480,768       4.82  
Over 10 years
    200,000       4.92  
 
             
Total
  $ 65,973,705       4.39  
 
           
State and political subdivisions:
               
0 to 1 year
  $ 614,853       5.68 %
1 to 5 years
    5,937,880       5.35  
5 to 10 years
    15,549,487       5.74  
Over 10 years
    11,961,763       6.50  
 
             
Total
  $ 34,063,983       5.94  
 
           
Other debt securities:
               
0 to 1 year
  $ 2,225,013       4.74 %
1 to 5 years
           
5 to 10 years
           
Over 10 years
    4,073,332       4.97  
 
             
Total
  $ 6,298,345       4.89  
 
           
Equity and mortgage-backed securities:
               
0 to 1 year
  $       %
1 to 5 years
           
5 to 10 years
           
Over 10 years
           
Mortgage-backed securities
    87,711,440       4.21  
No stated maturity
    8,835,572       3.24  
 
             
Total
  $ 96,547,012       4.12  
 
           
Combined:
               
0 to 1 year
  $ 3,839,866       4.47 %
1 to 5 years
    41,230,817       4.33  
5 to 10 years
    45,030,255       5.14  
Over 10 years
    16,235,095       6.10  
Mortgage-backed securities
    87,711,440       4.21  
No stated maturity
    8,835,572       3.24  
 
             
Total
  $ 202,883,045       4.55  
 
           
Note: While yields by range of maturity are routinely provided by the Company’s accounting system on a tax-equivalent basis, the individual amounts of adjustments are not so provided. In total, at an assumed Federal income tax rate of 34%, the adjustment amounted to $437,292.

41


Table of Contents

     The Banks’ primary source of liquidity to fund growth is ultimately the generation of new deposits. The following table shows the average daily amount of deposits and the average rate paid on each type of deposit for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006:
                                                 
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
    Average     Average     Average     Average     Average     Average  
    Balance     Rate     Balance     Rate     Balance     Rate  
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 56,223,479       %   $ 44,841,777       %   $ 35,009,785       %
Interest-bearing transaction accounts
    162,299,967       2.33       159,338,600       4.24       75,942,634       3.86  
Savings deposits
    52,455,044       1.80       60,373,225       2.98       110,596,058       3.51  
Time deposits of $100,000 or more
    339,942,549       4.02       224,805,601       5.06       155,327,781       3.91  
All other time deposits
    395,841,510       4.11       288,090,853       4.69       252,711,815       4.47  
 
                                     
 
  $ 1,006,762,549       3.44 %   $ 777,450,056       4.30 %   $ 629,588,073       3.84 %
 
                                   
     As noted in the gap analyses above, at December 31, 2008, a substantial portion of the Company’s time deposits mature within one year, which is common in the present banking market. To retain these deposits upon maturity, the Company will have to remain competitive on interest rates, offer other more attractive deposit products, or replace such maturing deposits with funds from wholesale funding sources or new customer deposits from our expanding branch network. The following table shows the maturity of time deposits of $100,000 or more at December 31, 2008:
                         
    Time     Other        
    Certificates     Time        
Maturity   Of Deposit     Deposits     Total  
Three months or less
  $ 90,253,945     $ 1,539,802     $ 9l,793,747  
Three to six months
    112,327,592       1,196,811       113,524,403  
Six to twelve months
    89,672,624       2,716,187       92,388,811  
Over twelve months
    77,237,614       8,733,323       85,970,937  
 
                 
 
  $ 369,491,775     $ 14,186,123     $ 383,677,898  
 
                 
     Capital Adequacy
     The Federal Reserve Board established risk-based capital guidelines for bank holding companies, which require bank holding companies to maintain minimum levels of “Tier 1 Capital” and “Total Capital.” Tier 1 Capital consists of common and qualifying preferred stockholders’ equity and minority interests in equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, less goodwill and 50% of investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries. Total capital consists of, in addition to Tier 1 Capital, mandatory convertible debt, preferred stock not qualifying as Tier 1 Capital, subordinated and other qualifying term debt and a portion of the reserve for possible loan losses, less the remaining 50% of qualifying total capital. Risk-based capital ratios are calculated with reference to risk-weighted assets, which include both on-and off-balance sheet exposures. The minimum required ratio for qualifying Total Capital is 8%, of which at least 4% must consist of Tier 1 Capital.
     In addition, Federal Reserve guidelines require bank holding companies to maintain a minimum ratio of Tier 1 Capital to average total assets (net of goodwill) of 3%. The Federal Reserve guidelines state that all of these capital ratios constitute the minimum requirements for the most highly-rated banking organizations, and other banking organizations are expected to maintain capital at higher levels.

42


Table of Contents

     As of December 31, 2008, the Company and Banks were each in compliance with the Tier 1 Capital ratio requirement and all other applicable regulatory capital requirements, as calculated in accordance with risk-based capital guidelines. The actual capital amounts and ratios for the Company, Reliance Bank, and Reliance Bank, FSB at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 are presented in the following table:
                                                 
                                    To Be a Well
                                    Capitalized Bank Under
                    For Capital   Prompt Corrective
    Actual   Adequacy Purposes   Action Provision
(in thousands of dollars)   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio
December 31, 2008:
                                               
Total Capital (to risk weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 152,517       10.87 %   $ 112,253       >8.0 %   $ N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    133,151       10.23 %     104,160       >8.0 %     130,200       10.0 %
Reliance Bank, FSB
    22,117       22.00 %     8,044       >8.0 %     10,055       10.0 %
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 138,411       9.87 %   $ 56,102       >4.0 %   $ N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    121,099       9.30 %     52,080       >4.0 %     78,120       6.0 %
Reliance Bank, FSB
    21,355       21.24 %     4,022       >4.0 %     6,033       6.0 %
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 138,411       9.07 %   $ 61,028       >4.0 %   $ N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    121,099       8.57 %     56,503       >4.0 %     70,629       5.0 %
Reliance Bank, FSB
    21,355       17.30 %     4,937       >4.0 %     6,171       5.0 %
December 31, 2007:
                                               
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 147,640       13.58 %   $ 86,951       >8.0 %   $ N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    108,550       10.79 %     80,510       >8.0 %     100,637       >10.0 %
Reliance Bank, FSB
    24,891       28.43 %     7,004       >8.0 %     8,755       >10.0 %
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 137,955       12.69 %   $ 43,476       >4.0 %   $ N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    100,205       9.96 %     40,255       >4.0 %     60,382       >6.0 %
Reliance Bank, FSB
    24,258       27.71 %     3,502       >4.0 %     5,253       >6.0 %
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 137,955       12.68 %   $ 43,532       >4.0 %   $ N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    100,205       9.98 %     40,147       >4.0 %     50,184       >5.0 %
Reliance Bank, FSB
    24,258       28.13 %     3,450       >4.0 %     4,312       >5.0 %
December 31, 2006:
                                               
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 129,548       17.11 %   $ 60,560       >8.0 %   $ N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    88,735       12.30 %     57,696       >8.0 %     72,120       >10.0 %
Reliance Bank, FSB
    20,391       59.10 %     2,760       >8.0 %     3,451       >10.0 %
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 122,446       16.18 %   $ 30,280       >4.0 %   $ N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    82,084       11.38 %     28,848       >4.0 %     43,272       >6.0 %
Reliance Bank, FSB
    19,959       57.84 %     1,380       >4.0 %     2,070       >6.0 %
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 122,446       14.20 %   $ 34,497       >4.0 %   $ N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    82,084       10.02 %     32,759       >4.0 %     40,948       >5.0 %
Reliance Bank, FSB
    19,959       44.37 %     1,799       >4.0 %     2,249       >5.0 %

43


Table of Contents

     Federal law provides the federal banking regulators with broad power to take prompt corrective action to resolve the problems of undercapitalized banking institutions. The extent of the regulators’ powers depend on whether the banking institution in question is “well capitalized,” “adequately capitalized,” “undercapitalized,” “significantly undercapitalized” or “critically undercapitalized,” which are defined by the regulators as follows:
                         
    Total   Tier 1   Tier 2
    Risk-Based   Risk-Based   Leverage
    Ratio   Ratio   Ratio
Well capitalized
    10 %     6 %     5 %
Adequately capitalized
    8       4       4  
Undercapitalized
    <8       <4       <4  
Significantly undercapitalized
    <6       <3       <3  
Critically undercapitalized
    *       *       *  
 
*   A critically undercapitalized institution is defined as having a tangible equity to total assets ratio of 2% or less.
     Depending upon the capital category to which an institution is assigned, the regulators’ corrective powers include: requiring the submission of a capital restoration plan; placing limits on asset growth and restrictions on activities; requiring the institution to issue additional capital stock (including additional voting stock) or to be acquired; restricting transactions with affiliates; restricting the interest rate the institution may pay on deposits; ordering a new election of directors of the institution; requiring that senior executive officers or directors be dismissed; prohibiting the institution from accepting deposits from correspondent banks; requiring the institution to divest certain subsidiaries; prohibiting the payment of principal or interest on subordinated debt; and ultimately, appointing a receiver of the institution. The capital category of an institution also determines in part the amount of the premium assessed against the institution for FDIC insurance. At December 31, 2008, Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank, FSB were considered “well capitalized.”
Contractual Obligations, Off-Balance Sheet Risk, and Contingent Liabilities
     Through the normal course of operations, the Banks have entered into certain contractual obligations and other commitments. Such obligations relate to funding of operations through deposits or debt issuances, as well as leases for premises and equipment. As financial services providers, the Banks routinely enter into commitments to extend credit. While contractual obligations represent future cash requirements of the Banks, a significant portion of commitments to extend credit may expire without being drawn upon. Such commitments are subject to the same credit policies and approval processes accorded to loans made by the Banks.
     The required contractual obligations and other commitments at December 31, 2008 were as follows:
                                 
                    Over 1 Year    
    Total Cash   Less Than 1   Less Than 5   Over 5
    Commitment   Year   Years   Years
Operating leases
  $ 7,984,443     $ 661,212     $ 2,122,840     $ 5,200,391  
Time deposits
    883,848,083       626,462,946       257,385,137        
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings
    136,000,000       7,000,000       57,000,000       72,000,000  
Commitments to extend credit
    229,216,837       96,230,702       67,242,478       65,743,657  
Standby letters of credit
    18,425,878       10,284,631       8,141,247        
Accounting Pronouncements
     Several accounting rule changes that will or have gone into effect recently, as promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”), will have an effect on the Company’s financial

44


Table of Contents

reporting process. These accounting rule changes, issued in the form of Financial Accounting Standards (“FAS”) or Interpretations include the following:
     • In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes in financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken. FIN 48 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. FIN 48 became effective and was implemented in 2007 by the Company; however, Company management believes that the Company maintains no uncertain tax positions for tax reporting purposes and accordingly, no FIN 48 liability is required to be recorded.
     • In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“FAS No. 157”). FAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting standards, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS No. 157 became effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted FAS No. 157. In accordance with the FASB Staff Position 157-2, Effective Date of SFAS No. 157, the Company has not applied the provisions of FAS No. 157 to nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities such as other real estate owned and goodwill. The Company uses fair value measurements to determine fair value disclosures. The following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets recorded at fair value:
     Investments in Available-For-Sale Debt Securities – Investments in available-for-sale debt securities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The table below presents the balances of available-for sale debt securities:
         
Obligations of U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $ 67,487,820  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    33,680,096  
Other debt securities
    3,574,962  
Mortgage-backed securities
    89,145,614  
 
     
 
  $ 193,888,492  
     The Company’s available-for sale debt securities, except for collateralized debt securities included in other debt securities are measured at fair value using Level 2 valuations. The market evaluation utilizes several sources which include observable inputs rather than “significant unobservable inputs” and, therefore, fall into the Level 2 category.
     The Company’s collateralized debt securities (with a book value and fair value of $4,073,332 and $1,416,729, respectively, at December 31, 2008) are backed by trust preferred securities issued by banks, thrifts, and insurance companies (TRUP CDOs). Given conditions in the debt markets at December 31, 2008, and the absence of observable transactions in the secondary and new issue markets for TRUP CDOs, the few observable transactions and market quotations that are available are not reliable for purpose of determining fair value at December 31, 2008, and an income valuation approach technique (present value technique) that maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs is more representative of fair value than the market approach valuation techniques used at prior measurement dates. Accordingly, the TRUP CDOs will be classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because significant adjustments are required to determine fair value at the measurement date, particularly regarding estimated default probabilities based in the credit quality of the specific issuer institutions for the TRUP CDOs. The TRUP CDOs are the only assets measured on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs.
     Loans – The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis other than loans that are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan. At December 31, 2008, all impaired loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral.

45


Table of Contents

The fair value of the collateral is based upon an observable market price or current appraised value, and, therefore, the Company classifies these assets in the nonrecurring Level 2 category. The total principal balance of impaired loans measured at fair value at December 31, 2008 was $36,943,470.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
     For information regarding the market risk of the financial instruments of the Company, see the section entitled “Liquidity and Rate Sensitivity Management” within this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation” section.
Effects of Inflation
     Persistent high rates of inflation can have a significant effect on the reported financial condition and results of operations of all industries. However, the asset and liability structure of a financial institution is substantially different from that of an industrial company, in that virtually all assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. Accordingly, changes in interest rates may have a significant impact on a financial institution’s performance. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction, or in the same magnitude, as the prices of other goods and services.
     Inflation, however, does have an important impact on the growth of total assets in the banking industry, often resulting in a need to increase equity capital at higher than normal rates to maintain an appropriate equity-to-assets ratio. One of the most important effects that inflation has had on the banking industry has been to reduce the proportion of earnings paid out in the form of dividends.
     Although it is obvious that inflation affects the growth of total assets, it is difficult to measure the impact precisely. Only new assets acquired each year are directly affected, so a simple adjustment of asset totals by use of an inflation index is not meaningful. The results of operations also have been affected by inflation, but again there is no simple way to measure the effect on the various categories of income and expense.
     Interest rates in particular are significantly affected by inflation, but neither the timing nor the magnitude of the changes coincide with changes in the consumer price index. Additionally, changes in interest rates on some types of consumer deposits may be delayed. These factors, in turn, affect the composition of sources of funds by reducing the growth of deposits that are less interest sensitive and increasing the need for funds that are more interest sensitive.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
     Information regarding the market risk of the financial instruments of the Company is included in this report under “Fluctuations in interest rates could reduce our profitability and affect the value of our assets” in Item 1A “Risk Factors” and under “Liquidity and Rate Sensitivity Management” in item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Such information is incorporated in this Item 7A by reference.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
     The financial statements that are filed as part of this report are set forth in Item 15 of this report.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
     None.
Item 9A(T). Controls and procedures
     Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and the Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), management has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s

46


Table of Contents

disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities and Exchange act of 1934, as amended) and concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and effective as of December 31, 2008.
          Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
          Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008. The framework on which such evaluation was based is contained in the report entitled “Internal Control—Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2008.
          This Annual Report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the SEC that permit the Company to provide only management’s report in this Annual Report.
     
/s/ Jerry S. Von Rohr
 
    
Jerry S. Von Rohr
   
President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
     
/s/ Dale E. Oberkfell
 
Dale E. Oberkfell
    
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Principal Accounting Officer)
     There were no changes during the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9b. Other information
     None.
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
          The information required by this Item 10 is set forth under the captions “Proposal 1 Requiring Your Vote: Election of Directors,” “Executive Officers,” “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance,” “Code of Business Conduct and Ethics” and “Board of Directors and Committees: The Audit Committee” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2009 annual meeting of shareholders (the “2009 Proxy Statement”) and is incorporated herein by reference.
          There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend Director nominees to our Board of Directors since the filing of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.

47


Table of Contents

Item 11. Executive Compensation
     The information required by this Item 11 is set forth under the captions “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Compensation Committee Report,” “Executive Compensation” and “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” in the 2009 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
     Certain information required by this Item 12 is set forth under the caption “Stock Ownership of Executive Officers and Certain Beneficial Owners” in the Company’s 2009 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.
Equity Plan Table
     The following table discloses certain information with respect to the Company’s equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2008:
                         
                    Number of securities  
                    remaining available for  
                    future issuance under  
    Number of securities to     Weighted-average     equity compensation  
    be issued upon exercise     exercise price of     plans (excluding  
    of outstanding options,     outstanding options,     securities reflected in  
    warrants and rights     warrants and rights     column (a))  
Plan category   (a)     (b)     (c)  
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    1,553,450     $ 7.61       408,300  
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
    673,000     $ 7.98       116,500  
 
                 
Total
    2,226,450     $ 7.72       524,800  
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
     The information required by this Item 13 is set forth under the captions “Interest of Management in Certain Transactions” and ”Independent Directors” in the Company’s 2009 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
     The information required by this Item 14 is set forth under the caption “Audit Committee Report and Payment of Fees to Auditors” in the Company’s 2009 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

48


Table of Contents

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a)   The following documents are filed as part of this Annual Report:
(1) Financial Statements
The financial statements filed with this Annual Report are listed in the Index to Consolidated Financial Statements on page F-1.
(2) Schedules
None.
(3) Exhibits
The Exhibits required to be filed as a part of this Annual Report are listed in the attached Index to Exhibits.
(b)   The Exhibits required to be filed as a part of this Annual Report are listed in the attached Index to Exhibits.
 
(c)   None.

49


Table of Contents

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
     
  Page No.
AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006    
  F-2
  F-3
  F-4
  F-5
  F-6
  F-7
  F-8

F-1


Table of Contents

(LETTER HEAD)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Reliance Bancshares, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Reliance Bancshares, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Reliance Bancshares, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
(CUMMINGS, RISTAU & ASSOCIATES, P.C.)
March 27, 2009
St. Louis, Missouri

F-2


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2008 and 2007
                 
    2008     2007  
ASSETS
               
 
               
Cash and due from banks (note 2)
  $ 14,366,579       13,170,564  
Interest-earning deposits in other financial institutions
    31,919,386       89,876  
Federal funds sold
    11,460,000       30,000  
Investments in available-for-sale debt and equity securities, at fair value (note 3)
    202,724,064       163,645,218  
 
               
Loans (notes 4 and 9)
    1,255,198,940       911,960,236  
Less — Deferred loan fees/costs
    (702,514 )     (222,226 )
Reserve for possible loan losses
    (14,305,822 )     (9,685,011 )
 
           
Net loans
    1,240,190,604       902,052,999  
 
           
Premises and equipment, net (note 5)
    44,143,317       42,931,925  
Accrued interest receivable
    5,424,108       4,959,629  
Other real estate owned
    15,289,170       4,937,285  
Identifiable intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $90,941 and $74,653 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively
    153,378       169,666  
Goodwill
    1,149,192       1,149,192  
Other assets (note 7)
    7,169,420       3,016,068  
 
           
 
  $ 1,573,989,218       1,136,152,422  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
 
               
Deposits (note 6):
               
Non-interest-bearing
  $ 59,374,964       53,441,589  
Interest-bearing
    1,168,672,335       781,134,860  
 
           
Total deposits
    1,228,047,299       834,576,449  
Short-term borrowings (note 8)
    63,918,844       88,324,915  
Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings (note 9)
    136,000,000       68,000,000  
Accrued interest payable
    3,904,941       3,656,113  
Other liabilities
    2,509,254       1,703,972  
 
           
Total liabilities
    1,434,380,338       996,261,449  
 
           
Commitments and contingencies (notes 13 and 14)
               
Stockholders’ equity (notes 11, 12, and 15):
               
Preferred stock, no par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized
           
Common stock, $0.25 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized, 20,770,781 and 20,682,075 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively
    5,192,696       5,170,519  
Surplus
    124,193,318       123,329,517  
Retained earnings
    10,663,076       10,982,306  
Treasury stock, at cost, 24,514 shares at December 31, 2008
    (335,280 )      
Accumulated other comprehensive income — net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale debt securities
    (104,930 )     408,631  
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    139,608,880       139,890,973  
 
           
 
  $ 1,573,989,218       1,136,152,422  
 
           
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-3


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Interest income:
                       
Interest and fees on loans (note 4)
  $ 70,336,468       55,098,966       38,812,553  
Interest on debt and equity securities:
                       
Taxable
    6,392,737       6,741,053       7,777,888  
Exempt from Federal income taxes
    1,524,562       1,533,958       1,116,965  
Interest on short-term investments
    188,793       489,535       316,865  
 
                 
Total interest income
    78,442,560       63,863,512       48,024,271  
 
                 
Interest expense:
                       
Interest on deposits (note 6)
    34,650,719       33,435,555       24,190,019  
Interest on short-term borrowings (note 8)
    2,290,008       2,380,580       1,320,341  
Interest on long-term Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings (note 9)
    4,774,541       1,792,913       716,806  
 
                 
Total interest expense
    41,715,268       37,609,048       26,227,166  
 
                 
Net interest income
    36,727,292       26,254,464       21,797,105  
Provision for possible loan losses (note 4)
    11,148,000       3,186,500       2,200,000  
 
                 
Net interest income after provision for possible loan losses
    25,579,292       23,067,964       19,597,105  
 
                 
Noninterest income:
                       
Service charges on deposit accounts
    796,653       509,352       379,242  
Net gains on sale of debt and equity securities (note 3)
    321,113       157,011       13,586  
Other noninterest income (note 5)
    1,331,416       1,132,893       854,340  
 
                 
Total noninterest income
    2,449,182       1,799,256       1,247,168  
 
                 
Noninterest expense:
                       
Salaries and employee benefits (note 10)
    15,915,090       13,073,159       10,079,601  
Occupancy and equipment expense (note 5)
    4,503,125       3,388,327       2,460,742  
Data processing
    1,880,968       1,499,199       1,074,189  
Other real estate expense (income)
    1,582,598       306,537       (32,337 )
FDIC assessment
    912,093       561,579       82,353  
Advertising
    778,072       569,658       606,943  
Professional fees
    614,288       559,818       266,740  
Amortization of intangible assets
    16,288       16,288       16,288  
Other noninterest expenses
    3,225,068       2,315,742       2,050,736  
 
                 
Total noninterest expense
    29,427,590       22,290,307       16,605,255  
 
                 
Income (loss) before applicable income taxes
    (1,399,116 )     2,576,913       4,239,018  
Applicable income tax expense (benefit) (note 7)
    (1,079,886 )     461,966       1,222,753  
 
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (319,230 )     2,114,947       3,016,265  
 
                 
 
                       
Per share amounts:
                       
Basic earnings per share
  $ (0.02 )     0.10       0.16  
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    20,669,512       20,342,622       18,684,762  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ (0.02 )     0.10       0.15  
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    21,063,065       21,336,623       19,548,189  
 
                 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-4


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Net income (loss)
  $ (319,230 )     2,114,947       3,016,265  
 
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before tax:
                       
Net unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities
    (457,010 )     1,239,613       1,936,918  
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income
    (321,113 )     (157,011 )     (13,586 )
 
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss) before tax
    (778,123 )     1,082,602       1,923,332  
Income tax related to items of other comprehensive income (loss)
    (264,562 )     368,085       653,933  
 
                 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
    (513,561 )     714,517       1,269,399  
 
                 
Total comprehensive income (loss)
  $ (832,791 )     2,829,464       4,285,664  
 
                 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-5


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
Years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006
                                                                 
                                                    Accumulated     Total  
                                                    other     stock-  
    Preferred     Common             Subscriptions     Retained     Treasury     comprehensive     holders’  
    stock     stock     Surplus     receivable     earnings     stock     income     equity  
Balance at December 31, 2005
  $ 64,369       4,558,282       94,439,615       (11,122,068 )     5,851,094             (1,575,285 )     92,216,007  
 
                                                               
Net income
                            3,016,265                   3,016,265  
 
                                                               
Payments received for subscriptions receivable
                      11,122,068                         11,122,068  
 
                                                               
Other activity (note 11)
    (64,369 )     334,530       15,602,692                               15,872,853  
 
                                                               
Change in valuation of available-for-sale securities, net of related tax effect
                                        1,269,399       1,269,399  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Balance at December 31, 2006
          4,892,812       110,042,307             8,867,359             (305,886 )     123,496,592  
 
                                                               
Net income
                            2,114,947                   2,114,947  
 
                                                               
Other activity (note 11)
          277,707       13,287,210                               13,564,917  
 
                                                               
Change in valuation of available-for-sale securities, net of related tax effect
                                        714,517       714,517  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Balance at December 31, 2007
          5,170,519       123,329,517             10,982,306             408,631       139,890,973  
 
                                                               
Net loss
                            (319,230 )                 (319,230 )
 
                                                               
Other activity (note 11)
          22,177       863,801                   (335,280 )           550,698  
 
                                                               
Change in valuation of available-for-sale securities, net of related tax effect
                                        (513,561 )     (513,561 )
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Balance at December 31, 2008
  $       5,192,696       124,193,318             10,663,076       (335,280 )     (104,930 )     139,608,880  
 
                                               
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-6


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (319,230 )     2,114,947       3,016,265  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation and amortization
    2,255,316       1,587,332       1,044,100  
Provision for possible loan losses
    11,148,000       3,186,500       2,200,000  
Capitalized interest expense on construction
    (85,984 )     (571,239 )     (310,760 )
Deferred income tax benefit
    (2,478,369 )     (537,883 )     (682,337 )
Net gains on sale of debt and equity securities
    (321,113 )     (157,011 )     (13,586 )
Net losses on sales and writedowns of other real estate owned
    611,916       118,183        
Stock option compensation cost
    560,895       449,020       145,513  
Common stock awarded to directors
    13,352       10,000       13,800  
Amortization of restricted stock expense
    191,786       43,214        
Mortgage loans originated for sale in the secondary market
    (22,985,716 )     (11,004,875 )      
Mortgage loans sold in secondary market
    21,713,466       10,793,625        
Increase in accrued interest receivable
    (464,479 )     (547,299 )     (912,905 )
Increase in accrued interest payable
    248,828       916,971       979,769  
Other operating activities, net
    1,813,057       606,939       (160,081 )
 
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    11,901,725       7,008,424       5,319,778  
 
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Purchase of available-for-sale debt and equity securities
    (129,466,958 )     (25,619,513 )     (59,313,559 )
Proceeds from maturities and calls of available-for-sale debt securities
    54,582,323       45,673,941       50,955,433  
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale debt and equity securities
    35,428,956       9,584,621       8,411,900  
Net increase in loans
    (359,600,366 )     (251,234,191 )     (195,967,413 )
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned
    691,040       2,699,813       412,706  
Construction expenditures to finish other real estate owned
    (67,828 )     (129,825 )      
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
    107,134              
Purchase of prior liens on other real estate owned
          (276,617 )      
Purchase of bank premises and equipment
    (5,813,127 )     (13,154,083 )     (9,906,872 )
 
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (404,138,826 )     (232,455,854 )     (205,407,805 )
 
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Net increase in deposits
    393,470,850       155,979,444       102,172,165  
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings
    (24,406,071 )     17,862,394       53,615,309  
Proceeds from long-term Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings
    93,000,000       48,000,000       10,000,000  
Payments of long-term to Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings
    (25,000,000 )     (4,300,000 )      
Issuance of common stock
          13,693,686       26,717,804  
Issuance of preferred stock
                155,984  
Purchase of treasury stock
    (1,305,000 )     (2,116,402 )     (154,243 )
Proceeds from sale of treasury stock
    143,462              
Stock options exercised
    789,385       1,174,075       107,125  
Payment of stock issuance costs
          (29,508 )     (22,030 )
 
                 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    436,692,626       230,263,689       192,592,114  
 
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    44,455,525       4,816,259       (7,495,913 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    13,290,440       8,474,181       15,970,094  
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 57,745,965       13,290,440       8,474,181  
 
                 
Supplemental information:
                       
Cash paid for:
                       
Interest
  $ 41,552,424       37,263,316       25,558,157  
Income taxes
    399,312       838,000       2,145,461  
Noncash transactions:
                       
Transfers to other real estate in settlement of loans
    12,192,805       7,574,751       851,427  
Loans made to facilitate the sale of other real estate
    605,794       1,050,912        
Tax benefit from sale of stock options exercised
    131,809       340,832        
Stock issued for operating lease payments
    25,009             30,968  
 
                 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-7


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006
NOTE 1 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Reliance Bancshares, Inc. (the Company) provides a full range of banking services to individual and corporate customers throughout the St. Louis metropolitan area in Missouri and Illinois and southwestern Florida through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank, F.S.B. (hereinafter referred to as “the Banks”). The Company has also established loan production offices in Houston, Texas and Phoenix, Arizona.
The Company and Banks are subject to competition from other financial and nonfinancial institutions providing financial products throughout the St. Louis metropolitan area and southwestern Florida. Additionally, the Company and Banks are subject to the regulations of certain Federal and state agencies and undergo periodic examinations by those regulatory agencies.
The accounting and reporting policies of the Company and Banks conform to generally accepted accounting principles within the banking industry. In compiling the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates that are particularly susceptible to change in a short period of time include the determination of the reserve for possible loan losses, valuation of other real estate owned and stock options, and determination of possible impairment of intangible assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Following is a description of the more significant accounting policies of the Company and Banks.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and Banks. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Basis of Accounting
The Company and Banks utilize the accrual basis of accounting, which includes in the total of net income all revenues earned and expenses incurred, regardless of when actual cash payments are received or paid. The Company is also required to report comprehensive income, of which net income is a component. Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity (net assets) of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, including all changes in equity during a period, except those resulting from investments by, and distributions to, owners, and cumulative effects of accounting changes recorded directly to retained earnings.
Cash Flow Information
For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash equivalents include due from banks, interest-earning deposits in banks (all of which are payable on demand), and Federal funds sold. Certain balances are maintained in other financial institutions that participate in the FDIC’s Transaction Account Guarantee Program. Under this program, these balances are fully guaranteed by the FDIC through December 31, 2009. After this period, these balances will generally exceed the traditional level of deposits insured by the FDIC.

F-8


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Investments in Debt and Equity Securities
The Banks classify their debt securities into one of three categories at the time of purchase: trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity. Trading securities are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near-term. Held-to-maturity securities are those debt securities which the Banks have the ability and intent to hold until maturity. All other debt securities not included in trading or held-to-maturity, and all equity securities, are classified as available-for-sale.
Trading and available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value. Held-to-maturity securities (for which no securities were so designated at December 31, 2008 and 2007) would be recorded at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization of premiums or accretion of discounts. Holding gains and losses on trading securities (for which no securities were so designated at December 31, 2008 and 2007) would be included in earnings. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and reported as a component of other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity until realized. Transfers of securities between categories would be recorded at fair value at the date of transfer. Unrealized holding gains and losses would be recognized in earnings for transfers into the trading category.
Mortgage-backed securities represent participating interests in pools of long-term first mortgage loans originated and serviced by the issuers of the securities. Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts for mortgage-backed securities are recognized as interest income using the interest method, which considers the timing and amount of prepayments of the underlying mortgages in estimating future cash flows for individual mortgage-backed securities. For other debt securities in the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity categories, premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted over the lives of the respective securities, with consideration of historical and estimated prepayment rates, as an adjustment to yield using the interest method. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned. Realized gains and losses from the sale of any securities classified as available-for-sale are included in earnings and are derived using the specific identification method for determining the cost of securities sold.
A decline in the market value of any available-for-sale or held-to-maturity security below cost that is deemed other than temporary will result in a charge to earnings and the establishment of a new cost basis for the security. To determine whether an impairment is other-than temporary, the Company considers whether it has the ability and intent to hold the investment until a market price recovery and considers whether evidence indicating the cost of the investment is recoverable outweighs evidence to the contrary. Evidence considered in this assessment includes the reason for impairment, the severity and duration of the impairment, changes in value after the balance sheet date, and forecasted performance of the investee.
Loans
Interest on loans is credited to income based on the principal amount outstanding. Loans are considered delinquent whenever interest and/or principal payments have not been received when due. The recognition of interest income is discontinued when, in management’s judgment, the interest will not be collectible in the normal course of business. Subsequent payments received on such loans are applied to principal if any doubt exists as to the collectibility of such principal; otherwise, such receipts are recorded as interest income. Loans are returned to accrual status when management believes full collectibility of principal and interest is expected. The Banks consider a loan impaired when all amounts due — both principal and interest — will not be collected in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. When measuring impairment for such loans, the expected future cash flows of an impaired loan are discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. Alternatively, impairment is measured by reference to an observable market

F-9


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
price, if one exists, or the fair value of the collateral for a collateral-dependent loan; however, the Banks would measure impairment based on the fair value of the collateral, using observable market prices, if foreclosure was probable.
Loan origination fees and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred and recognized as an adjustment to interest income over the lives of the related loans using the interest method.
The reserve for possible loan losses is available to absorb loan charge-offs. The reserve is increased by provisions charged to operations and is reduced by loan charge-offs less recoveries. Loans are partially or fully charged off when Bank management believes such amounts are uncollectible, either through collateral liquidation or cash payment. The provision charged to operations each year is that amount which management believes is sufficient to bring the balance of the reserve to a level adequate to absorb potential loan losses, based on their knowledge and evaluation of past losses, the current loan portfolio, and the current economic environment in which the borrowers of the Banks operate.
Management believes the reserve for possible loan losses is adequate to absorb losses in the loan portfolio. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the reserve may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. Additionally, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of the examination process, periodically review the Banks’ reserves for possible loan losses. Such agencies may require the Banks to add to the reserve for possible loan losses based on their judgments and interpretations about information available to them at the time of their examinations.
Bank Premises and Equipment
Bank premises and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation of premises and equipment are computed over the expected lives of the assets, using the straight-line method. Estimated useful lives are 40 years for bank buildings and three to ten years for furniture, fixtures, and equipment. Expenditures for major renewals and improvements of bank premises and equipment (including related interest expense, which was $85,984, $571,239, and $310,760, for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively) are capitalized, and those for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.
Certain long-lived assets, such as bank premises and equipment, and certain identifiable intangible assets must be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of the assets may not be recoverable. In such situations, recoverability of assets to be held and used would be measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets were considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized would be measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeded the fair value of the assets, using observable market prices. Assets to be disposed of would be reported at the lower of the carrying amount or estimated fair value, less estimated selling costs.
Other Real Estate Owned
Other real estate owned represents property acquired through foreclosure, or deeded to the Banks in lieu of foreclosure, for loans on which borrowers have defaulted as to payment of principal and interest. Properties acquired are initially recorded at the lower of the Banks’ carrying amount or fair value, using observable market prices (less estimated selling costs). Valuations are performed periodically by management, and an allowance for losses is established by means of a charge to noninterest expense if the carrying value of a property exceeded its fair value, using observable market prices, less estimated selling costs. Subsequent increases in the fair value (less estimated

F-10


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
selling costs) are recorded through a reversal of the allowance, but not below zero. Costs related to development and improvement of property are capitalized, while costs relating to holding the property are expensed.
Intangible Assets
Identifiable intangible assets include the core deposit premium relating to the Company’s acquisition of The Bank of Godfrey in 2003, which is being amortized into noninterest expense on a straight-line basis over 15 years. Amortization of the core deposit intangible assets existing at December 31, 2008 will be $16,288 for each of the next five years, and $71,938 thereafter.
The excess of the Company’s consideration given in its acquisition of The Bank of Godfrey over the fair value of the net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill, an intangible asset on the consolidated balance sheets. Goodwill is the Company’s only intangible asset with an indefinite useful life, and the Company is required to test the intangible asset for impairment on an annual basis. Impairment is measured as the excess of carrying value over the fair value of an intangible asset with an indefinite life. No impairment writedown was required in 2008, 2007, or 2006.
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
The Banks enter into sales of securities under agreements to repurchase at specified future dates. Such repurchase agreements are considered financing arrangements and, accordingly, the obligation to repurchase assets sold is reflected as a liability in the consolidated balance sheets. Repurchase agreements are collateralized by debt securities which are under the control of the Banks.
Income Taxes
The Company and Banks file consolidated Federal and state income tax returns. Applicable income tax expense is computed based on reported income and expenses, adjusted for permanent differences between reported and taxable income. Penalties and interest assessed by income taxing authorities are included in income tax expense in the year assessed, unless such amounts relate to an uncertain tax position, as defined below.
The Company and Banks use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, in which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the period which includes the enactment date.
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48) clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes in financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken. FIN 48 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. FIN 48 became effective and was implemented in 2007 by the Company; however, Company management believes that the Company maintains no uncertain tax positions for tax reporting purposes, and, accordingly, no FIN 48 liability is required to be recorded.

F-11


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Company’s Federal and state income tax returns have never been examined by the Internal Revenue Service or applicable state taxing authorities. The Company’s Federal and state income tax returns are subject to examination generally for three years after they are filed.
Mortgage Banking Operations
The Banks’ mortgage banking operations include the origination of long-term, fixed rate residential mortgage loans for sale without recourse in the secondary market. Upon receipt of an application for a residential real estate loan, the Banks generally lock in an interest rate with the applicable investor and, at the same time, lock into an interest rate with the customer. This practice minimizes the Banks’ exposure to risk resulting from interest rate fluctuations. Upon disbursement of the loan proceeds to the customer, the loan is delivered to the applicable investor. Sales proceeds are generally received within two to seven days later. Therefore, no loans held for sale are included in the Banks’ loan portfolios at any point in time, except those loans for which the sale proceeds have not yet been received. Such loans are maintained at the lower of cost or market value, based on the outstanding commitment from the applicable investors for such loans.
Loan origination fees are recognized upon the sale of the related loans and included in the consolidated statements of income as other noninterest income. The Banks do not retain the servicing rights for any such loans sold in the secondary market.
Stock Issuance Costs
The Company incurs certain costs associated with the issuance of its common and preferred stock. Such costs are recorded as a reduction of equity capital.
Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share data is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution of earnings per share which could occur under the treasury stock method if contracts to issue common stock, such as stock options, were exercised. The following table presents a summary of per share data and amounts for the periods indicated.
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
    2008     2007     2006  
Basic
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (319,230 )     2,114,947       3,016,265  
 
                 
 
                       
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    20,669,512       20,342,622       18,684,762  
 
                 
 
                       
Basic earnings per share
  $ (0.02 )     0.10       0.16  
 
                 
 
                       
Diluted
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (319,230 )     2,114,947       3,016,265  
 
                 
 
                       
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    20,669,512       20,342,622       18,684,762  
Effect of average dilutive stock options
    393,553       994,001       863,427  
 
                 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
    21,063,065       21,336,623       19,548,189  
 
                 
 
                       
Diluted earnings per share
  $ (0.02 )     0.10       0.15  
 
                 

F-12


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, options to purchase 1,593,450, 130,500, and 14,000 shares, respectively, were excluded from the earnings per share calculation because their effect was anti-dilutive.
Stock Options
The Company maintains various stock option plans, which are discussed in more detail in Note 11 to these consolidated financial statements. Prior to 2006, the Company applied the intrinsic value-based method, as outlined in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, (APB 25) and related interpretations, in accounting for stock options granted under these plans. Under the intrinsic value-based method, no compensation expense was recognized if the exercise price of the Company’s employee stock options was equal to or greater than the market price of the underlying stock on the date of the grant. Accordingly, prior to 2006, no compensation cost was recognized in the consolidated statements of income for stock options granted to employees, since all options granted under the Company’s stock option plans had an exercise price equal to or greater than the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of the grant.
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R) Share-based Payment (FAS 123R). This statement replaced FAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and superseded APB 25. FAS 123R requires that all stock-based compensation be recognized as an expense in the financial statements and that such cost be measured at the grant date fair value for all equity classified awards. The Company adopted this statement using the modified prospective method, which requires the Company to recognize compensation expense on a prospective basis for all outstanding unvested awards. Under this method, in addition to reflecting compensation expense for share-based awards granted after the adoption date, expense is also recognized to reflect the remaining service period of awards that had been included in pro forma disclosures in prior periods.
Based on the valuation and accounting uncertainties that outstanding options presented under proposed accounting treatment at the time, the Company’s Board of Directors accelerated the vesting of substantially all of the Company’s outstanding stock options during the fourth quarter of 2005. This action resulted in the remaining fair value of substantially all of the outstanding stock options being recognized in 2005 as part of the pro-forma disclosures for that year.
The weighted average fair values of options granted in 2008, 2007, and 2006 were $1.89, $3.98, and $4.25, respectively, for an option to purchase one share of Company common stock; however, the Company has only been in existence since July 24, 1998, and the Company’s common stock is not actively traded on any exchange. Accordingly, the availability of fair value information for the Company’s common stock is limited. In using the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value the options, several assumptions have been made in arriving at the estimated fair value of the options granted in 2008, 2007, and 2006, including volatility ranging from 1% — 22% in the Company’s common stock price, expected forfeitures of 10%, no dividends paid on the common stock, an expected weighted average option life of six years, and a risk-free interest rate approximating the Treasury rate for the applicable duration period. Any change in these assumptions could have a significant impact on the effects of determining compensation costs.
Financial Instruments
For purposes of information included in note 14 regarding disclosures about financial instruments, financial instruments are defined as cash, evidence of an ownership interest in an entity, or a contract that both (a) imposes on one entity a contractual obligation to deliver cash or another financial instrument to a second entity or to exchange other financial instruments on potentially

F-13


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
unfavorable terms with the second entity, and (b) conveys to that second entity a contractual right to receive cash or another financial instrument from the first entity or to exchange other financial instruments on potentially favorable terms with the first entity.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2007 and 2006 consolidated financial statement amounts to conform to the 2008 presentation. Such reclassifications have no effect on the previously reported net income or stockholders’ equity.
NOTE 2 — CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS
The Banks are required to maintain certain daily reserve balances of cash and due from banks in accordance with regulatory requirements. The reserve balances maintained in accordance with such requirements at December 31, 2008 and 2007 were $218,000 and $0, respectively.
NOTE 3 — INVESTMENTS IN DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and estimated fair values of the Banks’ available-for-sale debt and equity securities at December 31, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:
                                 
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     unrealized     unrealized     fair  
2008   cost     gains     losses     value  
Obligations of U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $ 65,973,705       1,520,692       (6,577 )     67,487,820  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    34,063,983       141,586       (525,473 )     33,680,096  
Other debt securities
    6,298,345             (2,723,383 )     3,574,962  
Mortgage-backed securities
    87,711,440       1,547,923       (113,749 )     89,145,614  
Equity securities
    8,835,572                   8,835,572  
 
                       
 
  $ 202,883,045       3,210,201       (3,369,182 )     202,724,064  
 
                       
                                 
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     unrealized     unrealized     fair  
2007   cost     gains     losses     value  
Obligations of U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $ 79,705,325       759,939       (42,978 )     80,422,286  
Obligations of state and political subdivisions
    38,913,135       413,620       (71,162 )     39,255,593  
Other debt securities
    7,595,063       7,858       (399,016 )     7,203,905  
Mortgage-backed securities
    31,209,657       162,534       (211,657 )     31,160,534  
Equity securities
    5,602,900                   5,602,900  
 
                       
 
  $ 163,026,080       1,343,951       (724,813 )     163,645,218  
 
                       
Included in available-for-sale securities at December 31, 2008 and 2007 are equity securities representing common stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines and the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, which are administered by the Federal Housing Finance Agency. As members of the Federal Home Loan Bank System, the Banks must maintain minimum investments in the capital stock of their respective district Federal Home Loan Banks. The stock is recorded at cost, which represents redemption value. The Company’s Chief Financial Officer also serves as Vice Chairman on the Board of Directors of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines.

F-14


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The amortized cost and estimated fair values of debt and equity securities classified as available-for-sale at December 31, 2008, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain issuers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.
                 
            Estimated  
    Amortized     fair  
    Cost     value  
Due one year or less
  $ 3,839,866       3,778,711  
Due one year through five years
    41,230,817       42,170,414  
Due five years through ten years
    45,030,255       45,527,674  
Due after ten years
    16,235,095       13,266,079  
Mortgage-backed securities
    87,711,440       89,145,614  
Equity securities
    8,835,572       8,835,572  
 
           
 
  $ 202,883,045       202,724,064  
 
           
Provided below is a summary of available-for sale securities which were in an unrealized loss position at December 31, 2008. The obligations of U.S. Government agencies and mortgage-backed securities with unrealized losses at December 31, 2008 are primarily issued from and guaranteed by the Federal Home Loan Bank, Federal National Mortgage Association, or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation. Obligations of states and political subdivisions and other debt securities in an unrealized loss position are primarily comprised of municipal or corporate bonds with adequate credit ratings, underlying collateral, and/or cash flow projections. Also included in other debt securities are collateralized debt obligation securities with a book value and fair value of $4,073,332 and $1,416,729, respectively at December 31, 2008, that are backed by trust preferred securities issued by banks, thrifts, and insurance companies (TRUP CDOs). The market for these securities at December 31, 2008 is not active and markets for similar securities are also not active. The inactivity was evidenced first by a significant widening of the bid-ask spread in the brokered markets in which TRUP CDOs trade and then by a significant decrease in the volume of trades relative to historical levels. The new issue market is also inactive as no new TRUP CDOs have been issued since 2007. Very few market participants are willing and/or able to transact for these securities. The market values for these securities and many other securities (other than those issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury) are very depressed relative to historical levels. Thus, in the market existing at December 31, 2008, a low market price for a particular bond may only provide evidence of stress in the credit markets in general, rather than being an indicator of credit problems with a particular issuer. The Banks have the ability and intent to hold these securities until such time as the value recovers or the securities mature.
                                                 
    Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
    Estimated     Unrealized     Estimated     Unrealized     Estimated     Unrealized  
    fair value     losses     fair value     losses     fair value     losses  
Obligations of U.S. Government agencies and corporations
  $ 1,430,365       6,577                   1,430,365       6,577  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    20,034,238       525,473                   20,034,238       525,473  
Other debt securities
    1,157,603       66,446       2,417,359       2,656,937       3,574,962       2,723,383  
Mortgage-backed securities
    22,092,007       113,749                   22,092,007       113,749  
 
                                   
 
  $ 44,714,213       712,245       2,417,359       2,656,937       47,131,572       3,369,182  
 
                                   

F-15


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The carrying value of debt securities pledged to secure public funds, securities sold under repurchase agreements, certain borrowings, and for other purposes amounted to approximately $180,767,000 and $156,904,000 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Banks have also pledged letters of credit from the Federal Home Loan Banks totaling $42,940,000 and $11,600,000 as additional collateral to secure public funds at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
During 2008, 2007, and 2006, certain available-for-sale securities were sold for proceeds totaling $35,428,956, $9,584,621, and $8,411,900, respectively, resulting in gross gains of $342,864, $164,037, and $30,810, respectively, and gross losses of $21,751, $7,026, and $17,224, respectively.
NOTE 4 — LOANS
The composition of the loan portfolio at December 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:
                 
    2008     2007  
Commercial:
               
Real estate
  $ 734,298,982       514,752,151  
Other
    94,606,918       61,519,983  
Real estate:
               
Construction
    190,381,178       184,167,532  
Residential
    229,916,257       146,488,402  
Held for sale
    1,483,500       211,250  
Consumer
    4,485,070       4,786,747  
Overdrafts
    27,035       34,171  
 
           
 
  $ 1,255,198,940       911,960,236  
 
           
The Banks grant commercial, industrial, residential, and consumer loans throughout the St. Louis, Missouri, Phoenix, Arizona, and Houston, Texas metropolitan areas and southwestern Florida. The Banks do not have any particular concentration of credit in any one economic sector; however, a substantial portion of the portfolio is concentrated in and secured by real estate in the St. Louis, Missouri metropolitan area and southwestern Florida, particularly commercial real estate and construction of commercial and residential real estate. Loans outstanding and originated in Florida totaled $129,561,678 at December 31, 2008. The ability of the Banks’ borrowers to honor their contractual obligations is dependent upon the local economies and their effect on the real estate market.
The aggregate amount of loans to executive officers and directors and loans made for the benefit of executive officers and directors was $69,023,878 and $51,721,397 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Such loans were made in the normal course of business on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the same time for comparable transactions with other persons, and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectibility. A summary of activity for loans to executive officers and directors for the year ended December 31, 2008 is as follows:
         
Balance, December 31, 2007
  $ 51,721,397  
New loans made
    44,911,230  
Payments received
    (23,794,945 )
Other
    (3,813,804 )
 
     
Balance, December 31, 2008
  $ 69,023,878  
 
     

F-16


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Other changes represent changes in the composition of executive officers, directors, and their related entities which occurred in 2008.
At December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, the Banks had a total of $36,943,470, $17,747,610, and $5,082,784, respectively, of loans that were considered impaired, of which $35,763,110 and $15,810,222 had the accrual of interest discontinued at December 31, 2008 and 2007, and all of which had the accrual of interest discontinued at December 31, 2006. At December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, $6,329,024, $3,691,953, and $126,488, respectively, of such impaired loans had no specific allocation of the reserve for possible loan losses allocated thereto. The Banks had allocated $10,686,000, $1,269,432, and $374,644 of the reserve for possible loan losses for all other impaired loans at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively. Had the Banks’ impaired loans continued to accrue interest, the Banks would have earned $4,857,011, $2,552,163, and $499,442 for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively, rather than the $3,140,166, $1,623,404, and $321,755, respectively, that the Banks earned thereon on a cash basis. The average balance of impaired loans for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 was $18,655,899, $8,092,288, and $3,470,251, respectively. Loans 90 days or more delinquent and still accruing interest totaled approximately $1,180,000, $1,937,000, and $65,000, at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
Transactions in the reserve for possible loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 are summarized as follows:
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Balance, January 1
  $ 9,685,011       7,101,031       5,213,032  
Provision charged to operations
    11,148,000       3,186,500       2,200,000  
Charge-offs
    (6,553,417 )     (650,787 )     (333,784 )
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
    26,228       48,267       21,783  
 
                 
Balance, December 31
  $ 14,305,822       9,685,011       7,101,031  
 
                 
NOTE 5 — PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
A summary of premises and equipment at December 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:
                 
    2008     2007  
Land
  $ 8,721,806       7,839,069  
Buildings and improvements
    29,794,156       24,015,983  
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment
    9,062,346       7,354,448  
Construction in progress
    3,785,085       8,749,416  
 
           
 
    51,363,393       47,958,916  
Less accumulated depreciation
    7,220,076       5,026,991  
 
           
 
  $ 44,143,317       42,931,925  
 
           
Amounts charged to noninterest expense for depreciation aggregated $2,319,204, $1,749,397, $1,231,890, for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
At December 31, 2008, Reliance Bank and Reliance Bank, F.S.B. had no new branch locations under construction. Certain of the branch construction contracts have involved or will involve contracts for construction with a general contracting company that is majority-owned by one of the Company’s directors. All construction contracts entered into by the Company have been made under formal sealed bid processes. During the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, the Company paid $715,470, $3,618,941, and $3,476,968, respectively, to the construction

F-17


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
company owned by the Company director for construction costs incurred. Additionally, the main banking facility of Reliance Bank, F.S.B. was built on land in Ft. Myers, Florida purchased from two of the Company’s directors for $854,311, and land for two future branch locations of Reliance Bank, F.S.B. was purchased from Reliance Bank, F.S.B. directors for $1,967,108.
Reliance Bank leases the land on which certain of its branch facilities have been built under noncancelable operating lease agreements that expire at various dates through 2026, with various options to extend the leases. Minimum rental commitments for payments under all noncancelable operating lease agreements at December 31, 2008, for each of the next five years, and in the aggregate, are as follows:
         
    Minimum  
    lease payments  
Year ending December 31:
       
2009
  $ 661,212  
2010
    581,492  
2011
    583,105  
2012
    564,685  
2013
    393,558  
After 2013
    5,200,391  
 
     
Total minimum payments required
  $ 7,984,443  
 
     
The Company has also leased temporary facilities for its various branches during the construction of the applicable new branch facilities. Total rent paid by the Company for 2008, 2007, and 2006 was $750,113, $600,517, and $411,344, respectively.
Reliance Bank leases out a portion of certain of its banking facilities to unaffiliated companies under noncancelable leases that expire at various dates through 2011. Minimum rental income under these noncancelable leases at December 31, 2008, for each of the next four years and in the aggregate, is as follows:
         
Year ending December 31:
       
2009
  $ 288,889  
2010
    228,172  
2011
    178,571  
2012
    2,156  
 
     
Total minimum payments required
  $ 697,788  
 
     
Total rental income recorded by the Company and Banks in 2008, 2007, and 2006 totaled $260,970, $127,174, and $30,925, respectively.

F-18


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 6 — DEPOSITS
A summary of interest-bearing deposits at December 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:
                 
    2008     2007  
Interest-bearing transaction accounts
  $ 154,586,653       172,957,064  
Savings
    130,237,599       53,344,446  
Other time deposits:
               
Less than $100,000
    500,170,185       305,342,488  
$100,000 and over
    383,677,898       249,490,862  
 
           
 
  $ 1,168,672,335       781,134,860  
 
           
Deposits of executive officers, directors and their related interests at December 31, 2008 and 2007 totaled $6,266,523 and $14,028,267, respectively.
Interest expense on deposits for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 is summarized as follows:
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Interest-bearing transaction accounts
  $ 3,787,690       6,750,382       2,930,249  
Savings
    942,446       1,797,088       3,880,303  
Other time deposits:
                       
Less than $100,000
    16,252,548       13,520,495       11,304,228  
$100,000 and over
    13,668,035       11,367,590       6,075,239  
 
                 
 
  $ 34,650,719       33,435,555       24,190,019  
 
                 
Following are the maturities of time deposits for each of the next five years and in the aggregate at December 31, 2008:
         
Year ending December 31:
       
2009
  $ 626,462,946  
2010
    125,013,887  
2011
    88,879,435  
2012
    21,985,187  
2013
    21,506,628  
 
     
 
  $ 883,848,083  
 
     
NOTE 7 — INCOME TAXES
The components of income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 are as follows:
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Current:
                       
Federal income taxes
  $ 1,545,625       990,414       1,786,165  
State income taxes
    (147,142 )     9,435       118,925  
Deferred income taxes
    (2,478,369 )     (537,883 )     (682,337 )
 
                 
 
  $ (1,079,886 )     461,966       1,222,753  
 
                 
A reconciliation of expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the Federal statutory rate of 34% to income (loss) before applicable income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 is as follows:

F-19


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Expected statutory Federal income tax expense
  $ (475,699 )     876,150       1,441,266  
State income taxes, net of Federal benefit
    (97,114 )     6,227       78,490  
Tax exempt interest and dividend income
    (459,002 )     (442,276 )     (333,249 )
Incentive stock options
    115,759       69,705       49,474  
Other, net
    (163,830 )     (47,840 )     (13,228 )
 
                 
 
  $ (1,079,886 )     461,966       1,222,753  
 
                 
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 are presented below:
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Deferred tax assets:
                       
Amortization of start-up costs for tax purposes
  $ 43,068       46,813       50,556  
Reserve for possible loan losses
    5,313,444       3,592,926       2,626,251  
Subsidiary preacquisition and state operating loss carryforwards
    186,155       66,088       266,603  
Stock option expense
    203,610       134,947       53,927  
Other real estate owned
    211,176       7,883        
Nonaccrual loan interest
    679,081              
Unrealized net holding losses on available-for-sale securities
    54,051             157,558  
 
                 
Total deferred tax assets
    6,690,585       3,848,657       3,154,895  
 
                 
 
                       
Deferred tax liabilities:
                       
Bank premises and equipment
    (1,759,619 )     (1,332,251 )     (1,113,319 )
Purchase adjustments
    (59,542 )     (65,865 )     (72,188 )
Unrealized net holding gains on available-for-sale securities
          (210,507 )      
Other, net
    (143,249 )     (254,786 )     (153,958 )
 
                 
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (1,962,410 )     (1,863,409 )     (1,339,465 )
 
                 
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 4,728,175       1,985,248       1,815,430  
 
                 
The Company is required to provide a valuation reserve on deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some portion of the assets will not be realized. The Company has not established a valuation reserve at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, due to management’s belief that future income levels will be sufficient to realize the net deferred tax assets recorded. In connection with the acquisition of The Bank of Godfrey on May 31, 2003, the Company assumed operating loss carryforwards for tax reporting purposes totaling $1,038,149, and established deferred tax assets at acquisition of $352,971. At December 31, 2008, this operating loss carryforward for tax reporting purposes was $10,398, which will expire if not used by 2022. The Company has also established deferred tax assets for operating loss carryforwards for Florida state income tax reporting purposes totaling $182,620 for losses incurred by Reliance Bank, F.S.B. Such operating losses totaled $3,320,363 at December 31, 2008, and will expire if not used by 2023.

F-20


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 8 — SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
Following is a summary of short-term borrowings at December 31, 2008 and 2007:
                 
    2008     2007  
Funds purchased
  $ 10,000,000       49,096,236  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
    46,918,844       39,228,679  
Short-term note payable
    7,000,000        
 
           
 
  $ 63,918,844       88,324,915  
 
           
Funds are purchased from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines and other financial institutions on a daily basis, when needed for liquidity. The Banks also sell securities under agreements to repurchase. Funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements are collateralized by debt securities with a net carrying value of approximately $76,211,000 and $70,696,000 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
During 2008, the Company executed a short-term note payable for $7,000,000 with an unaffiliated financial institution. The note payable bears interest at 8.50%, is secured by all of the outstanding common stock of Reliance Bank, and matures on March 31, 2009.
The average balances, maximum month-end amounts outstanding, average rates paid during the year, and average rates at year end for funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements and total short-term borrowings as of and for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 were as follows:
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements:
                       
Average balance
  $ 86,893,315       49,178,929       26,474,859  
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end
    129,677,160       88,324,915       74,612,402  
Average rate paid during the year
    2.45 %     4.84 %     4.99 %
Average rate at end of year
    1.42 %     4.40 %     5.10 %
 
                 
Total short-term borrowings:
                       
Average balance
  $ 88,748,506       49,178,929       26,474,859  
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end
    136,677,160       88,324,915       74,612,402  
Average rate paid during the year
    2.58 %     4.84 %     4.99 %
Average rate at end of year
    2.19 %     4.40 %     5.10 %
 
                 
NOTE 9 — LONG-TERM FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK BORROWINGS
At December 31, 2008, the Banks had fixed rate advances outstanding with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines and the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, maturing as follows:
                 
            Weighted  
            average  
    Amount     rate  
Due in 2009
  $ 7,000,000       2.99%  
Due in 2010
    31,000,000       3.59%  
Due in 2011
    1,000,000       2.82%  
Due in 2012
    20,000,000       4.92%  
Due in 2013
    5,000,000       2.50%  
Due after 2013
    72,000,000       3.37%  
 
           
 
  $ 136,000,000          
 
           

F-21


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
At December 31, 2008, Reliance Bank maintained a line of credit in the amount of $258,657,653 with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines and had availability under that line of $75,817,653. Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines advances are secured under a blanket agreement which assigns all Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines stock and one-to-four family and multi-family mortgage and commercial real estate loans. Additionally, at December 31, 2008, Reliance Bank, F.S.B. maintained a line of credit in the amount of $11,030,000 (of which $4,930,000 was available) with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, secured by debt securities.
NOTE 10 — EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The Company sponsors a contributory 401(k) savings plan to provide retirement benefits to eligible employees. Contributions made by the Company in 2008, 2007, and 2006 totaled $292,353, $216,206, and $153,916, respectively.
NOTE 11 — CAPITAL STOCK
The Company has authorized 40,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.25 per share. At December 31, 2008, 20,770,781 shares (including 24,514 shares held in treasury) were issued and outstanding, with 524,800 shares reserved for issuance under the Company’s stock option programs. Holders of the Company’s common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted to a shareholder vote. Holders of the Company’s common stock are entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by the Company’s Board of Directors. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of the Company’s common stock are entitled to share ratably in the remaining assets after payment of all liabilities and preferred shareholders as described below.
On December 22, 2006, the Company’s stockholders approved a two-for-one stock split with a concurrent reduction in par value per Class A common share from $0.50 to $0.25. All share and per share information included in these consolidated financial statements has been retroactively restated to reflect this stockholder action.
At December 31, 2005, the Company terminated its Ninth Private Placement Offering to accredited investors, in which shares of Company common stock were offered at 1.75 times the book value per share of the combined common and preferred stock (excluding any accumulated comprehensive income or loss included in stockholders’ equity). In terminating the Ninth Private Placement Offering, the Company notified interested investors that subscriptions would be accepted for the purchase of common shares under the Ninth Private Placement Offering through December 31, 2005, provided that the payments were received by January 10, 2006. At December 31, 2005, the Company had subscriptions receivable totaling $11,122,068 for the purchase of 1,170,744 common shares, which were subsequently received by January 10, 2006.
The Company has authorized 2,000,000 shares of no par preferred stock, with no shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008. Preferred stock may be issued by the Company’s Board of Directors from time to time, in series, at which time the terms of such series (par value per share, dividend rates and dates, cumulative or noncumulative, liquidation preferences, etc.) shall be fixed by the Board of Directors. On February 13, 2009, the Company issued 40,000 shares of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, no par value, Series A for a total of $40,000,000, and 2,000 shares of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, no par value, Series B for no additional funds, to the United States Department of the Treasury under its Troubled Assets Relief Program Capital Purchase Program authorized by the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008.

F-22


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Series A preferred stock will pay a dividend at the rate of 5% per annum for the first five years and 9% thereafter. Dividends are payable quarterly and each share has a liquidation amount of $1,000 and has liquidation rights in pari passu with other preferred stock and is paid in liquidation prior to the Company’s common stock. The Series B preferred stock will pay a dividend at the rate of 9% per annum, payable quarterly and includes other provisions similar to the Series A preferred stock with liquidation at $1,000 per share.
Stock Option Plans
Various stock option plans have been adopted (both incentive stock option plans and nonqualified stock option plans) under which options to purchase shares of Company common stock may be granted to officers, employees and directors of the Company and its subsidiary banks. All options were authorized and granted at prices approximating or exceeding the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant. Various vesting schedules have been authorized for the options granted to date by the Company’s Board of Directors, including certain performance measures used to determine vesting of certain options granted. Additionally, in November 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the acceleration of all vesting requirements into 2005 for all existing options outstanding at that time, except for nonqualified options to purchase 10,500 shares of common stock granted to the Company’s directors in 2005. Options expire up to ten years from the date of grant if not exercised. For certain of the options granted, the Company’s Board of Directors has the ability, at its sole discretion, to grant to key officers of the Company and Banks, the right to surrender their options held to the Company, in whole or in part, and to receive in exchange therefore, payment by the Company of an amount equal to the excess of the fair value of the shares subject to such options over the exercise price to acquire such options. Such payments may be made in cash, shares of Company common stock, or a combination thereof.
The weighted average option prices for the 2,226,450 and 2,349,200 options outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, was $7.72 and $7.63, respectively. At December 31, 2008, options to purchase an additional 524,800 shares of Company common stock were available for future grants under the various plans.

F-23


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Following is a summary of stock option activity for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:
                                 
    Options Granted Under     Options Granted to Directors  
    Incentive Stock Option Plans     Under Nonqualified Plans  
    Weighted             Weighted        
    Average             Average        
    Option Price     Number     Option Price     Number  
    per Share     of Shares     per Share     of Shares  
Balance at December 31, 2006
  $ 6.57       1,648,200     $ 6.63       576,000  
Granted
    13.53       184,100       16.36       130,000  
Forfeited
    11.88       (14,000 )     4.85       5,000  
Exercised
    6.48       (170,100 )     7.25       (10,000 )
 
                           
Balance at December 31, 2007
    7.31       1,648,200       8.41       701,000  
Granted
    12.34       101,000       11.37       17,000  
Forfeited
    12.47       (54,750 )     15.92       (45,000 )
Exercised
    5.60       (141,000 )            
 
                       
Balance at December 31, 2008
  $ 7.61       1,553,450     $ 7.98       673,000  
 
                       
During 2007, the Company awarded 20,000 shares of restricted stock to three officers, of which 8,000 shares will vest over a four-year period, and 12,000 shares will vest upon certain loan production goals being met. During 2008, the Company awarded 2,500 shares of restricted stock to another officer, which will vest over a three-year period. The awarded shares are being amortized over the estimated vesting periods.
Other Activity in Stockholders’ Equity
Following is a summary of other activity in the consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006:
                                         
    Preferred     Common             Treasury        
    stock     stock     Surplus     stock     Total  
2008
                                       
Purchase of 105,324 common shares for treasury
  $                   (1,305,000 )     (1,305,000 )
Issuance of shares as partial payment for certain operating leases (2,565 shares from treasury)
                  (5,771 )     30,780       25,009  
Stock options exercised - 141,000 shares (52,296 shares from treasury)
          22,177       139,656       627,552       789,385  
Tax benefit from sale of stock options exercised
                131,809             131,809  
Compensation cost recognized for stock options granted
                560,895             560,895  
Sale of stock to Employee Stock Purchase Plan (22,049 shares from treasury)
                (121,126 )     264,588       143,462  
1,400 shares of common stock awarded to directors from treasury
                (3,448 )     16,800       13,352  
Issuance of 2,500 shares of restricted stock to officer from treasury
                (30,000 )     30,000        
Amortization of restricted stock
                191,786             191,786  
 
                             
 
  $       22,177       863,801       (335,280 )     550,698  
 
                             

F-24


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
                                         
    Preferred     Common             Treasury        
    stock     stock     Surplus     stock     Total  
2007
                                       
Purchase of 177,951 common shares for treasury
  $                   (2,116,402 )     (2,116,402 )
Issuance of 1,087,878 shares of common stock (99,810 shares from treasury)
          247,017       12,366,090       1,080,579       13,693,686  
Stock issuance costs
                (29,508 )           (29,508 )
Stock options exercised - 180,100 shares (78,141 shares from treasury)
          25,490       112,762       1,035,823       1,174,075  
Tax benefit from sale of stock options exercised
                340,832             340,832  
Compensation cost recognized for stock options granted
                449,020             449,020  
800 shares of common stock awarded to directors
          200       9,800             10,000  
Issuance of 20,000 shares of restricted stock to officers
          5,000       (5,000 )            
Amortization of restricted stock
                43,214             43,214  
 
                             
 
  $       277,707       13,287,210             13,564,917  
 
                             
 
                                       
2006
                                       
Purchase of 12,316 common shares and 1,312 preferred shares of treasury
  $                   (154,243 )     (154,243 )
Issuance of 1,305,496 shares of common stock (8,316 shares from treasury)
          324,295       15,176,817       94,624       15,595,736  
Issuance of 14,724 shares of preferred stock (1,312 shares from treasury)
    145,365                   10,619       155,984  
Stock issuance costs
                (22,030 )           (22,030 )
Stock options exercised - 18,000 shares (4,000 shares from treasury)
          3,500       54,625       49,000       107,125  
Compensation cost recognized for stock options granted
                145,513             145,513  
Issuance of 2,528 shares as partial payment for certain operating leases
          632       30,336             30,968  
1,200 shares of common stock awarded to directors
          300       13,500             13,800  
Conversion of 23,212 preferred shares to 23,212 common shares
    (209,734 )     5,803       203,931              
 
                             
 
  $ (64,369 )     334,530       15,602,692             15,872,853  
 
                             
NOTE 12 — PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Subsidiary bank dividends are the principal source of funds for the payment of dividends by the Company to its stockholders and for debt servicing. The Banks are subject to regulation by regulatory authorities that require the maintenance of minimum capital requirements. As of December 31, 2008, there are no regulatory restrictions other than the maintenance of minimum capital standards (as discussed in Note 15), as to the amount of dividends the Banks may pay.
Following are condensed balance sheets as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related condensed schedules of operations and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008 of the Company (parent company only):

F-25


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
                 
    2008     2007  
Condensed Balance Sheets
               
Assets:
               
Cash
  $ 1,158,121       11,834,803  
Investment in subsidiary banks
    143,729,239       126,314,181  
Premises and equipment
    797,008       803,687  
Other assets
    952,344       960,687  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 146,636,712       139,913,358  
 
           
Liabilities:
               
Note payable
    7,000,000        
Accrued expenses payable
    27,832       22,385  
 
           
Total liabilities
    7,027,832       22,385  
Total stockholders’ equity
    139,608,880       139,890,973  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities and stockholders’equity
  $ 146,636,712       139,913,358  
 
           
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Condensed Schedules of Operations
                       
Revenue:
                       
Interest on interest-earning deposits in subsidiary banks
  $ 146,090       896,422       850,650  
Other interest income
                5,738  
Other income
    274              
 
                 
Total revenues
    146,364       896,422       856,388  
 
                 
Expenses:
                       
Interest expense
    160,319              
Salaries and employee benefits
    302,163       575,027       377,811  
Professional fees
    171,503       272,372       59,456  
Other expenses
    396,894       310,787       142,136  
 
                 
Total expenses
    1,030,879       1,158,186       579,403  
 
                 
Income (loss) before income tax and equity in undistributed income of subsidiary banks
    (884,515 )     (261,764 )     276,985  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (300,735 )     (99,671 )     111,260  
 
                 
 
    (583,780 )     (162,093 )     165,725  
 
                       
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiary banks
    264,550       2,277,040       2,850,540  
 
                 
Net income (loss)
  $ (319,230 )     2,114,947       3,016,265  
 
                 

F-26


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Condensed Schedules of Cash Flows
                       
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ (319,230 )     2,114,947       3,016,265  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operation activities:
                       
Undistributed income of subsidiary banks
    (264,550 )     (2,277,040 )     (2,850,540 )
Depreciation
    10,944              
Capitalized interest expense
    (4,265 )     (36,821 )     (75,683 )
Stock option compensation cost
    228,399       244,004       145,513  
Common stock awarded to directors
    13,352       10,000       13,800  
Other, net
    30,821       108,328       (354,361 )
 
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    (304,529 )     163,418       (105,006 )
 
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Capital injections into subsidiary banks
    (17,000,000 )     (20,000,000 )     (40,000,000 )
Purchase of premises and equipment
                (1,092,441 )
Sale of premise and equipment to subsidiary
                2,676,278  
 
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (17,000,000 )     (20,000,000 )     (38,416,163 )
 
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Proceeds from note payable
    7,000,000              
Purchase of treasury stock
    (1,305,000 )     (2,116,402 )     (154,243 )
Sale of common stock
    143,462       13,693,686       26,717,804  
Sale of preferred stock
                155,984  
Stock options exercised
    789,385       1,174,075       107,125  
Payment of stock issuance costs
          (29,508 )     (22,030 )
 
                 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    6,627,847       12,721,851       26,804,640  
 
                 
Net decrease in cash
    (10,676,682 )     (7,114,731 )     (11,716,529 )
Cash at beginning of year
    11,834,803       18,949,534       30,666,063  
 
                 
Cash at end of year
  $ 1,158,121       11,834,803       18,949,534  
 
                 
NOTE 13 — LITIGATION
During the normal course of business, various legal claims have arisen which, in the opinion of management, will not result in any material liability to the Company.
NOTE 14 — DISCLOSURES ABOUT FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Banks issue financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of the business of meeting the financing needs of their customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit and may involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the balance sheets. The contractual amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Banks have in particular classes of these financial instruments.
The Banks’ exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Banks use the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as they do for financial instruments included on the balance sheets. Following is a summary of the Banks’ off-balance-sheet financial instruments at December 31, 2008 and 2007:

F-27


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
                 
    2008     2007  
Financial instruments for which contractual amounts represent:
               
Commitments to extend credit
  $ 229,216,837       321,418,991  
Standby letters of credit
    18,425,878       13,963,956  
 
           
 
  $ 247,642,715       335,382,947  
 
           
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Of the total commitments to extend credit at December 31, 2008, $87,017,809 were made at fixed rates of interest. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since certain of the commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Banks evaluate each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Banks upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held varies, but is generally residential or income-producing commercial property or equipment, on which the Banks generally have a superior lien.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Banks to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party, for which draw requests have historically not been made thereon. Such guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.
Following is a summary of the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at December 31, 2008 and 2007:
                                     
    2008     2007      
    Carrying     Estimated     Carrying     Estimated     Fair Value
    amount     fair value     amount     fair value     Measurements
Balance sheet assets:
                                   
Cash and due from banks
  $ 46,285,965       46,285,965       13,260,440       13,260,440     Carrying value
Federal funds sold
    11,460,000       11,460,000       30,000       30,000     Carrying value
Investments in debt and equity securities
    202,724,064       202,724,064       163,645,218       163,645,218     Level 2 and 3 inputs
Loans, net
    1,240,190,604       1,264,473,824       902,052,999       902,750,459     Level 3 inputs
Accrued interest receivable
    5,424,108       5,424,108       4,959,629       4,959,629     Carrying value
 
                         
 
  $ 1,506,084,741       1,530,367,961       1,083,948,286       1,084,645,746      
 
                         
 
                                   
Balance sheet liabilities:
                                   
Deposits
  $ 1,228,047,299       1,256,972,456       834,576,449       835,683,272     Level 3 inputs
Short-term borrowings
    70,918,844       70,918,844       88,324,915       88,324,915     Carrying value
Notes payable to Federal Home Loan Bank
    136,000,000       152,070,910       68,000,000       68,419,585     Level 3 inputs
Accrued interest payable
    3,904,941       3,904,941       3,656,113       3,656,113     Carrying value
 
                         
 
  $ 1,438,871,084       1,483,867,151       994,557,477       996,083,885      
 
                         
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments:
Fair Value Measurements
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (FAS 157) issued by the FASB, which provides a framework for measuring fair value under generally accepted accounting principles. FAS 157 applies to all financial instruments that are being measured and reported on a fair value basis.

F-28


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As defined in FAS 157, fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In determining fair value, the Company uses various methods including market, income and cost approaches. Based on these approaches, the Company often utilizes certain assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and or the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated, or generally unobservable inputs. The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Based on the observability of the inputs used in the valuation techniques, the Company is required to provide the following information according to the fair value hierarchy. Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value will be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
  §   Level 1 — Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in active exchange markets, such as the New York Stock Exchange. Level 1 also includes U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities and federal agency mortgage-backed securities, which are traded by dealers or brokers in active markets. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.
 
  §   Level 2 — Valuations for assets and liabilities traded in less active dealer or broker markets. Valuations are obtained from third party pricing services for identical or similar assets or liabilities.
 
  §   Level 3 — Valuations for assets and liabilities that are derived from other valuation methodologies, including option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques, and not based on market exchange, dealer, or broker-traded transactions. Level 3 valuations incorporate certain assumptions and projections in determining the fair value assigned to such assets or liabilities.
In determining the appropriate levels, the Company performs a detailed analysis of the assets and liabilities that are subject to FAS 157. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, the application of valuation techniques applied to similar assets and liabilities has been consistent. The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value:
Cash and Other Short-Term Instruments
For cash and due from banks (including interest-earning deposits in other financial institutions), Federal funds sold, accrued interest receivable (payable), and short-term borrowings, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value, as such instruments are due on demand and/or reprice in a short time period.
Investments in Debt and Equity Securities
Fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes, when available, or market prices provided by recognized broker dealers. If listed prices or quotes are not available, fair value is based upon externally-developed models that use unobservable inputs due to the limited market activity of the instrument.
Given conditions in the debt markets at December 31, 2008, and the absence of observable transactions in the secondary and new issue markets for TRUP CDOs, the few observable transactions and market quotations that are available are not reliable for the purpose of determining fair value at December 31, 2008, and an income valuation approach technique (present value technique) that maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the

F-29


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
use of unobservable inputs is more representative of fair value than the market approach valuation techniques used at prior measurement dates. Accordingly, the TRUP CDOs will be classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because significant adjustments are required to determine fair value at the measurement date, particularly regarding estimated default probabilities based in the credit quality of the specific issuer institutions for the TRUP CDOs. The TRUP CDOs are the only assets measured on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs. Following is further information regarding such assets:
         
Balance, at fair value on December 31, 2007
  $ 3,970,017  
Unrealized losses incurred in 2008
    (2,282,324 )
Principal payments received in 2008
    (270,964 )
 
     
Balance, at fair value on December 31, 2008
  $ 1,416,729  
 
     
No gains or losses are included in the Company’s consolidated income statement for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 that are attributable to the change in unrealized gains and losses on these TRUP CDOs still held at December 31, 2008.
Loans
Where quoted market prices are not available, the fair value of loans is generally based upon observable market prices of similar instruments, including bonds, credit derivatives and loans with similar characteristics. If observable market prices are not available, fair value is based upon estimated cash flows adjusted for credit risk which are discounted using an interest rate appropriate for the maturity of the applicable loans or the unfunded commitments. The fair value of impaired loans is measured at the fair value of the underlying collateral, using observable market prices.
Deposits
The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and interest-bearing transaction account deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
Long-Term Borrowings
Rates currently available to the Company with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate the fair value of existing long-term debt.
Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit
The fair value of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit are estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements, the likelihood of the counterparties drawing on such financial instruments, and the present creditworthiness of such counterparties. The Company believes such commitments have been made on terms that are competitive in the markets in which it operates.
NOTE 15 — REGULATORY MATTERS
The Company and Banks are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the Federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory — and possibly additional discretionary — actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and Banks must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s and Banks’ assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory

F-30


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
accounting practices. The capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and Banks to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of Total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier 1 capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined). Reliance Bank, F.S.B. is also required to maintain capital of 8% of average assets for the first three years of its existence. Company management believes that, as of December 31, 2008, the Company and Banks meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
As of December 31, 2008, the most recent notification from the applicable regulatory authorities categorized the Banks as well capitalized banks under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as a well capitalized bank, the Banks must maintain minimum Total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table below. There are no conditions or events since that notification that Company management believes have changed the Banks’ risk categories.
The actual capital amounts and ratios for the Company, Reliance Bank, and Reliance Bank, F.S.B. at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 are presented in the following table:
                                                 
                                    To Be a Well
                                    Capitalized Bank Under
                    For Capital   Prompt Corrective
    Actual   Adequacy Purposes   Action Provision
    Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio
    (in thousands of dollars)
2008:
                                               
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 152,517       10.87 %   $ 112,253       ³8.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    133,151       10.23 %     104,160       ³8.0 %   $ 130,200       ³10.0 %
Reliance Bank, F.S.B.
    22,117       22.00 %     8,044       ³8.0 %     10,055       ³10.0 %
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 138,411       9.87 %   $ 56,102       ³4.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    121,099       9.30 %     52,080       ³4.0 %   $ 78,120       ³6.0 %
Reliance Bank, F.S.B.
    21,355       21.24 %     4,022       ³4.0 %     6,033       ³6.0 %
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 138,411       9.07 %   $ 61,028       ³4.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    121,099       8.57 %     56,503       ³4.0 %   $ 70,629       ³5.0 %
Reliance Bank, F.S.B.
    21,355       17.30 %     4,937       ³4.0 %     6,171       ³5.0 %

F-31


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
                                                 
                                    To Be a Well
                                    Capitalized Bank Under
                    For Capital   Prompt Corrective
    Actual   Adequacy Purposes   Action Provision
    Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio
    (in thousands of dollars)
2007:
                                               
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 147,640       13.58 %   $ 86,951       ³8.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    108,550       10.79 %     80,510       ³8.0 %   $ 100,637       ³10.0 %
Reliance Bank, F.S.B.
    24,891       28.43 %     7,004       ³8.0 %     8,755       ³10.0 %
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 137,955       12.69 %   $ 43,476       ³4.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    100,205       9.96 %     40,255       ³4.0 %   $ 60,382       ³6.0 %
Reliance Bank, F.S.B.
    24,258       27.71 %     3,502       ³4.0 %     5,253       ³6.0 %
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 137,955       12.68 %   $ 43,532       ³4.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    100,205       9.98 %     40,147       ³4.0 %   $ 50,184       ³5.0 %
Reliance Bank, F.S.B.
    24,258       28.13 %     3,450       ³4.0 %     4,312       ³5.0 %
                                                 
                                    To Be a Well
                                    Capitalized Bank Under
                    For Capital   Prompt Corrective
    Actual   Adequacy Purposes   Action Provision
    Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio
    (in thousands of dollars)
2006:
                                               
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 129,548       17.11 %   $ 60,560       ³8.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    88,735       12.30 %     57,696       ³8.0 %   $ 72,120       ³10.0 %
Reliance Bank, F.S.B.
    20,391       59.10 %     2,760       ³8.0 %     3,451       ³10.0 %
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 122,446       16.18 %   $ 30,280       ³4.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    82,084       11.38 %     28,848       ³4.0 %   $ 43,272       ³6.0 %
Reliance Bank, F.S.B.
    19,959       57.84 %     1,380       ³4.0 %     2,070       ³6.0 %
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 122,446       14.20 %   $ 34,497       ³4.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Reliance Bank
    82,084       10.02 %     32,759       ³4.0 %   $ 40,948       ³5.0 %
Reliance Bank, F.S.B.
    19,959       44.37 %     1,799       ³4.0 %     2,249       ³5.0 %

F-32


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 16 — QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (unaudited)
Following is a summary of quarterly financial information for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006:
                                         
    First     Second     Third     Fourth     For the  
    quarter     quarter     quarter     quarter     year  
2008:
                                       
Total interest income
  $ 18,085,434       18,804,506       20,745,032       20,807,588       78,442,560  
Total interest expense
    10,196,305       10,036,168       10,610,768       10,872,027       41,715,268  
 
                             
Net interest income
    7,889,129       8,768,338       10,134,264       9,935,561       36,727,292  
Provision for possible losses
    1,132,000       5,607,000       1,800,000       2,609,000       11,148,000  
Noninterest income
    681,658       723,925       584,320       459,279       2,449,182  
Noninterest expense
    7,079,589       7,770,425       7,800,871       6,776,705       29,427,590  
 
                             
Income before applicable income taxes
    359,198       (3,885,162 )     1,117,713       1,009,135       (1,399,116 )
Applicable income taxes
    49,100       (1,514,610 )     266,621       119,003       (1,079,886 )
 
                             
Net income (loss)
  $ 310,098       (2,370,552 )     851,092       890,132       (319,230 )
 
                             
 
                                       
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    20,668,304       20,673,419       20,687,321       20,728,599       20,669,512  
Diluted
    21,227,572       21,119,050       20,920,384       20,865,356       21,063,065  
 
                             
 
                                       
Earnings per share:
                                       
Basic
  $ 0.02       (0.11 )     0.04       0.04       (0.02 )
Diluted
    0.01       (0.11 )     0.04       0.04       (0.02 )
                                         
    First     Second     Third     Fourth     For the  
    quarter     quarter     quarter     quarter     year  
2007:
                                       
Total interest income
  $ 14,562,906       15,600,014       16,515,292       17,185,300       63,863,512  
Total interest expense
    8,650,584       9,122,711       9,775,314       10,060,439       37,609,048  
 
                             
Net interest income
    5,912,322       6,477,303       6,739,978       7,124,861       26,254,464  
Provision for possible losses
    390,000       500,000       1,515,000       781,500       3,186,500  
Noninterest income
    388,697       474,025       413,614       522,920       1,799,256  
Noninterest expense
    4,976,050       5,298,860       5,547,260       6,468,137       22,290,307  
 
                             
Income before applicable income taxes
    934,969       1,152,468       91,332       398,144       2,576,913  
Applicable income taxes
    239,566       317,624       (72,866 )     (22,358 )     461,966  
 
                             
Net income
  $ 695,403       834,844       164,198       420,502       2,114,947  
 
                             
 
                                       
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    19,573,670       20,475,731       20,654,884       20,650,935       20,342,622  
Diluted
    20,432,149       21,496,676       21,704,099       21,675,890       21,336,623  
 
                             
 
                                       
Earnings per share:
                                       
Basic
  $ 0.04       0.04       0.01       0.02       0.10  
Diluted
    0.03       0.04       0.01       0.02       0.10  

F-33


Table of Contents

RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
                                         
    First     Second     Third     Fourth     For the  
    quarter     quarter     quarter     quarter     year  
2006:
                                       
Total interest income
  $ 10,309,224       11,499,676       12,550,399       13,664,972       48,024,271  
Total interest expense
    5,356,918       6,116,623       7,033,185       7,720,440       26,227,166  
 
                             
Net interest income
    4,952,306       5,383,053       5,517,214       5,944,532       21,797,105  
Provision for possible losses
    550,000       400,000       525,000       725,000       2,200,000  
Noninterest income
    175,917       267,417       395,635       408,199       1,247,168  
Noninterest expense
    3,589,612       4,127,453       4,270,318       4,617,872       16,605,255  
 
                             
Income before applicable income taxes
    988,611       1,123,017       1,117,531       1,009,859       4,239,018  
Applicable income taxes
    309,798       330,444       316,016       266,495       1,222,753  
 
                             
Net income
  $ 678,813       792,573       801,515       743,364       3,016,265  
 
                             
 
                                       
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    18,121,742       18,673,925       18,817,498       19,118,288       18,684,762  
Diluted
    18,921,110       19,542,228       19,705,210       20,023,593       19,548,189  
 
                             
 
                                       
Earnings per share:
                                       
Basic
  $ 0.04       0.04       0.04       0.04       0.16  
Diluted
    0.04       0.04       0.04       0.04       0.15  

F-34


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  RELIANCE BANCSHARES, INC.
 
 
  By:   /s/ Jerry S. Von Rohr    
    Jerry S. Von Rohr    
    President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) 
 
     
  By:   /s/ Dale E. Oberkfell    
    Dale E. Oberkfell    
Date: March 30, 2009    Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial
and Principal Accounting Officer) 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
         
Name   Title   Date
 
       
/s/ Jerry S. Von Rohr
 
Jerry S. Von Rohr
  Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)   March 30 2009
 
       
/s/ Dale E. Oberkfell
  Principal Financial and Principal Accounting Officer   March 30, 2009 
 
Dale E. Oberkfell
       
 
       
/s/ Ralph W. Casazzone
  Director   March 30, 2009
 
Ralph W. Casazzone
       

 


Table of Contents

         
Name   Title   Date
 
       
/s/ Robert M. Cox, Jr.
  Director   March 30, 2009
 
Robert M. Cox, Jr.
       
 
       
/s/ Richard M. Demko
  Director   March 30, 2009
 
Richard M. Demko
       
 
       
/s/ Patrick R. Gideon
  Director   March 30, 2009
 
Patrick R. Gideon
       
 
       
/s/ Barry D. Koenemann
  Director   March 30, 2009
 
Barry D. Koenemann
       
 
       
/s/ Fortis M. Lawder
  Director   March 30, 2009
 
Fortis M. Lawder
       
 
       
/s/ Earl G. Lindenberg
  Director   March 30, 2009
 
Earl G. Lindenberg
       
 
       
/s/ Gary R. Parker
  Director   March 30, 2009
 
Gary R. Parker
       
 
       
/s/ James E. SanFilippo
  Director   March 30, 2009
 
James E. SanFilippo
       
 
       
/s/ William P. Stiritz
  Director   March 30, 2009
 
William P. Stiritz
       

 


Table of Contents

Index to Exhibits
     
3.1
  Restated Articles of Incorporation of Reliance Bancshares, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
3.2
  Bylaws of Reliance Bancshares, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.1
  Employment Agreement between Reliance Bancshares, Inc. and Jerry S. Von Rohr, dated July 29, 1998 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.2
  Assignment of Employment Agreement between Reliance Bancshares, Inc., Reliance Bank and Jerry S. Von Rohr, dated June 16, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.3
  First Amendment to Employment Agreement between Reliance Bank and Jerry S. Von Rohr, dated September 1, 2001 (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.4
  Employment Agreement between Reliance Bancshares, Inc., Reliance Bank and Dale E. Oberkfell, dated March 21, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.5
  Data Processing Services Agreement between Reliance Bank and Jack Henry & Associates, Inc., dated August 10, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.6
  Data Processing Services Agreement between Reliance Bank, FSB and Jack Henry & Associates, Inc., dated June 23, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.7
  1999 Incentive Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.8
  2001 Incentive Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.9
  2001 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.9 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.10
  First Amendment of the 2001 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.10 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.11
  Second Amendment of the 2001 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.12
  2003 Incentive Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.12 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.13
  2003 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.14
  First Amendment of the 2003 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.15
  Second Amendment of the 2003 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.15 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).

 


Table of Contents

     
 
   
10.16
  2004 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.16 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.17
  2005 Incentive Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.17 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.18
  2005 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.18 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.19
  First Amendment of the 2005 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.19 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.20
  Agreement of Compensation Package between Jerry S. Von Rohr and the Compensation Committee of Reliance Bancshares, Inc., dated December 14, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.20 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.21
  Reliance Bancshares, Inc. 2005 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.21 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.22
  2007 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.26 to the registrant’s Amendment No. 2 to its Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on July 19, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.23
  Check 21 Exchange Services Agreement between Reliance Bank and Jack Henry & Associates, Inc., dated January 31, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 10.22 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.24
  Software License and Support Agreement between Reliance Bank and Jack Henry & Associates, Inc., dated January 31, 2006 (filed as Exhibit 10.23 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.25
  Check 21 Exchange Services Agreement between Reliance Bank, FSB and Jack Henry & Associates, Inc., dated November 15, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.24 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.26
  Software License Agreement between Reliance Bank, FSB and Jack Henry & Associates, Inc., dated November 15, 2005 (filed as Exhibit 10.25 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.27
  Resignation Compensation Agreement between the Company and James W. Sullivan, dated January 29, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.27 to the registrant’s Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
10.28
  Stock Option and ESPP Repurchase Agreement between the Company and James W. Sullivan, dated January 29, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.28 to the registrant’s Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
14.1
  Reliance Bancshares, Inc. Code of Conduct and Ethics (filed as Exhibit 14.1 to the registrant’s Form 10 (File No. 000-52588) filed on April 27, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
 
   
21.1*
  Subsidiaries of Reliance Bancshares, Inc.
 
   
31.1*
  Chief Executive Officer’s Certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2*
  Chief Financial Officer’s Certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 


Table of Contents

     
 
   
32.1*
  Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.2*
  Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
**   Filed herewith.