Ventas Reports 2019 Second Quarter Results

Ventas, Inc. (NYSE: VTR) today announced its results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2019.

“Ventas had a highly productive second quarter as we delivered strong results, executed on our near term development pipeline in our exciting university-based research & innovation business, and captured accretive and attractive external investments, including with Le Groupe Maurice,” said Debra A. Cafaro, Ventas Chairman and CEO.

“Building on our strong momentum in 2019, we are increasing our guidance for the year. With our powerful combination of a large, diverse high quality portfolio, which is benefitting from strong demand; our best in class partners; and our collaborative, experienced and results-oriented team, we are well positioned to meet our objectives in 2019 and pivot to growth in 2020. We look forward to the positive impact of an upcycle in senior housing from the expected combination of increasing demographic demand and reduced community openings, the completion and lease-up of our promising R&I development assets, growth in our core portfolio and accretive investment activity,” Cafaro added.

Second Quarter 2019 Company Performance

  • Net income attributable to common stockholders per diluted share for second quarter 2019 was $0.58 compared to $0.46 in the same period in 2018. The year-over-year increase from 2018 was due principally to growth in second quarter 2019 property-level operating income and a non-cash income tax benefit in the quarter. The second quarter 2019 also benefitted from cash natural disaster recoveries, the recognition of cash profit on warrants held in the Company’s Research & Innovation (“R&I”) business, and a $21 million second quarter 2018 non-cash expense (the “2018 Non-Cash Brookdale Expense”) incurred in connection with a mutually beneficial Brookdale Senior Living, Inc. (“Brookdale”) lease extension. These benefits were partially offset by lower gains on real estate asset dispositions and lower interest income from loans and investments in the second quarter 2019 mainly due to the second quarter 2018 full payoff of the Ardent Health Services (“Ardent”) loans and related fee recognition.
  • Reported Funds from Operations per share, as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit FFO”) was $1.13 compared to $0.98 in the same period in 2018. The change from 2018 results was due to the factors described above, adjusted to exclude the impact of lower gains from the sale of real estate assets in the second quarter of 2019.
  • Normalized Funds from Operations (“FFO”) per share for second quarter 2019 was $0.97 compared to $1.08 in 2018. The change from 2018 was primarily the result of the second quarter 2018 full payoff of the Ardent loans and recognition of related fees as described above. The second quarter 2019 non-cash tax benefit, cash natural disaster recoveries and the 2018 Non-Cash Brookdale Expense are excluded from the Company’s normalized FFO results for their respective periods.

Second Quarter 2019 Portfolio Performance

  • For the second quarter 2019, the Company’s quarterly same-store total property portfolio (1,104 assets) cash net operating income (“NOI”) was in line with expectations and rose 0.3 percent compared to the same period in 2018. Excluding the impact of a cash fee of $2.5 million received by the Company in the second quarter of 2018 from Brookdale, the Company’s portfolio grew same-store NOI 0.9 percent. Reported same-store cash NOI performance by segment for the second quarter 2019 is as follows:

Same-Store Cash NOI

Q2 2019

Reported Growth

Triple-Net (“NNN”)

1.5%

Senior Housing Operating Properties (“SHOP”)

(2.9%)

Office

2.9%

Total Company

0.3%

  • Second quarter year-over-year changes in the Company’s same-store property results were driven by:
    • NNN portfolio: Growth was primarily the result of net in-place lease escalations. Excluding the 2018 $2.5 million cash fee noted above from Brookdale, the NNN portfolio grew 2.9 percent.
    • SHOP portfolio: As expected, same-store SHOP performance was driven by the impact of continued 2019 elevated new community openings in select markets, which affected rate and occupancy. In addition, average occupancy compared to last year trended in accordance with the Company’s expectations. Despite significant new openings, absorption growth was robust and the positive trend of lower new construction starts continued during the quarter.
    • Office portfolio: Growth was led by excellent performance in the Company’s university-based R&I properties and complemented by solid growth in the Company’s medical office building (“MOB”) portfolio, which is benefitting from the implementation and success of operational and sustainability initiatives.

2019 Investment Highlights

The Company demonstrated momentum in its accretive external investment activity, announcing nearly $3.5 billion in new investments:

  • Portfolio Investment with Le Groupe Maurice (“LGM”): Ventas, in partnership with LGM, a best-in-class, fully integrated designer, developer and operator of senior housing, agreed to invest in a Class-A portfolio of 31 high quality, apartment-like senior housing communities and certain in-progress developments valued at US$1.8 billion in the attractive Quebec market. Key aspects of the partnership, transaction and portfolio include:
    • Expected 5.5 percent stabilized yield on the 31 communities, representing an attractive price. The communities are vibrant and contain top-tier amenities to encourage an active lifestyle. Average length of stay approximates six years.
    • The existing portfolio is comprised of 28 stable communities and three newly constructed lease-up communities. Ventas expects a four percent NOI cumulative average growth rate over the next five years from these 31 communities.
    • Five additional in-progress developments are currently underway, which are expected to be additive to NOI growth. Total expected project costs are C$0.5 billion and targeted stabilized cash yield approximates 6.5 percent.
    • Ventas will have exclusive rights to jointly develop and own all current and future communities under a pipeline agreement with LGM. The Company expects LGM to commence an additional two to three communities per year, consistent with its historical growth.
    • The Quebec senior housing market is compelling, with the senior population expected to double in the next twenty years and the penetration rate for senior housing robust at 18 percent.
    • In June 2019, the Company signed a definitive agreement to acquire the 31 communities and in-progress developments in an 85/15% partnership with the principal of LGM. The portfolio will continue to be managed by LGM.
    • In July 2019, the Company closed the first phase of the acquisition by funding US$723 million to LGM. Completion of the second phase of the investment is expected to occur in the third quarter of 2019, subject to customary closing conditions.
  • R&I Development Pipeline: As part of its pivot to growth, Ventas has announced a $1.5 billion proprietary pipeline of university-based R&I developments with its leading partner, Wexford Science & Technology (“Wexford”). Year-to-date, the Company has announced five specific projects totaling nearly $900 million with top-tier universities. The developments will be utilized for groundbreaking research, academic medicine and innovation. Additionally, the developments are with new and existing Ventas/Wexford university relationships, and establish or expand Knowledge Communities. These five projects include:
    • Pitt Immune Transplant & Therapy Center: Creation of a research, academic medicine and innovation hub anchored by a new relationship with University of Pittsburgh to house cutting-edge immunotherapy research in collaboration with the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (“UPMC”) and co-located with UPMC’s Shadyside Hospital.
    • One uCity: Expansion of the flourishing Philadelphia uCity Square Knowledge Community associated with the University of Pennsylvania.
    • College of Nursing and Health Professions (“CNHP”), Drexel University: State-of-the-art academic medicine facility, also in uCity Square, which will provide CNHP students, faculty and staff with immediate access to Drexel’s full suite of on-campus resources.
    • Cortex Innovation Tower: Expansion of the vibrant Cortex Innovation Community associated with Washington University in St. Louis.
    • Arizona State University: Class-A, fully lab-enabled research & innovation center anchored by Arizona State University and focused on biomedical discovery and innovation in health outcomes.
    • The above total 1.5 million square feet in aggregate, are approximately 40 percent pre-leased and are expected to generate over a seven percent cash and eight percent GAAP yield, respectively, upon stabilization.
  • Colony Financing: Demonstrating execution consistent with Ventas’s investment framework, including well structured, higher yielding investments, Ventas closed on a $490 million financing to subsidiaries of Colony Capital, Inc. (with its subsidiaries, “Colony”) in June as part of a successful $1.5 billion Colony loan (the “New Colony Loan”). Ventas’s investment bears interest at LIBOR plus 6.4 percent, representing a current all-in cash and GAAP rate of nine percent. The New Colony Loan is supported by a diverse pool of collateral, including 156 U.S. healthcare properties comprised of medical office buildings, senior housing properties and other healthcare assets. Ventas previously held a $282 million tranche of Colony debt that was fully retired with proceeds from the New Colony Loan. Ventas’s investment in the New Colony Loan is expected to add five cents per share of normalized FFO accretion on a full year basis funded on a leverage neutral basis.
  • Duke Health: In June, expanding on the Company’s footprint with Duke University and increasing its investment in academic medicine, Ventas completed an $80 million fee simple acquisition of an asset 100 percent leased for 13 years to Duke University Health System and Duke’s affiliated faculty physician group. Annual cash lease escalators are 2.2 percent. This asset enhances Ventas’s leading MOB portfolio, and extends its relationship with Duke University and Duke School of Medicine, which is an anchor tenant in the Company’s Chesterfield R&I building.

Second Quarter 2019 and Recent Operational and Capital Market Highlights

  • Office Excellence: Ventas’s Office business delivered exceptional performance and achievements year to date:
    • R&I Business Highlights:
      • Validating the robust demand for well-located and designed on-campus research space, Penn Medicine occupied 38,000 square feet of lab space at the Company’s 3711 Market Street, replacing the Science Center, who expanded by leasing 50,000 square feet in the Company’s newly completed building at 3675 Market Street. Both buildings, located in the uCity Knowledge Community in Philadelphia, are now over 97 percent leased.
      • Reinforcing the attractiveness of Ventas’s tenants in its R&I business, Paragon Bioservices, Inc (“Paragon”) a leading life sciences company located in the Company’s University of Maryland, Baltimore Knowledge Community, was recently acquired for $1.2 billion by Catalent Inc. and the Company received $9 million from warrants it held in Paragon equity.
    • MOB Portfolio Recognition: Sutter Van Ness received LEED Gold Certification in the second quarter. Ventas’s trophy 239,000 square foot medical office building development opened in the first quarter of 2019, is currently 83 percent leased, and is anchored by Sutter Health (Moody’s Aa3).
  • Financial Strength Enhanced by Excellent Capital Markets Execution:
    • Ventas’s net debt to adjusted pro forma EBITDA ratio improved sequentially to 5.2x, principally as a result of Ventas equity raised in June in advance of the July closing of the first phase of the LGM transaction.
    • Second quarter and recent activity include:
      • During the second quarter, the Company completed a public offering of common stock for 12.65 million shares that raised $794 million in gross proceeds at an average price of $62.75 per share, principally used to fund the Company’s LGM investment.
      • After the second quarter, the Company issued and sold under its “at the market” equity offering program a total of 1.1 million shares of common stock at an average gross issuance price of $70.41 per share, resulting in nearly $78 million in gross proceeds, used to fund the Company’s investments.
      • After the second quarter, the Company extended its maturity profile and managed interest rate risk via the attractive issuance of $450 million of 2.65% Senior Notes due 2025, proceeds of which were used to retire $397 million of 2.70% Senior Notes due 2020.
    • The Company has robust available liquidity from cash on hand and existing credit facility totaling $2.6 billion at the end of the second quarter 2019, net of outstanding commercial paper.

People & Culture Driving Continued Success

  • Sean P. Nolan Appointed to Board of Directors
    • Sean P. Nolan, former Chief Executive Officer of AveXis, Inc. (formerly NASDAQ: AVXS), a clinical-stage gene therapy company acquired for $8.7 billion in 2018 by Novartis, has been appointed as an independent member of the Company’s Board of Directors, effective immediately. With three decades of extensive experience in the biopharmaceutical industry and a proven track record of business results, Mr. Nolan will contribute unique and complementary insights to enhance the Company’s business, especially its rapidly growing R&I business.
  • Demonstrated Leadership Excellence
    • Robert F. Probst, Ventas Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, was named Financial Executives International’s 2019 Public Company Financial Executive of the Year. The national award is presented annually to a CFO who has made a major impact within their company, achieved success in the company’s growth and profitability, and shown exemplary leadership skills throughout their career.
  • Ventas Named as a Founding Partner of The Global Institute on Innovation Districts (“GIID”)
    • Ventas was named a Founding Partner in GIID, a practitioner-led and empirically grounded not-for-profit organization designed to strategically advance innovation districts worldwide through the creation of a global network and focused research initiatives.

Second Quarter Dividend

The Company paid its second quarter 2019 dividend of $0.7925 per share on July 12, 2019 to stockholders of record on July 1, 2019.

2019 Guidance Improved

After a strong first half of 2019, Ventas is raising its outlook for 2019 per share net income attributable to common stockholders, Nareit FFO and normalized FFO, as described below. The Company also re-affirms its previous overall and segment level same-store cash NOI growth guidance.

Improved FY 2019 Guidance

Previous Per Share

 

Current Per Share

Low

High

 

Low

High

 

Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders

$1.23

-

$1.38

 

$1.38

-

$1.45

Nareit FFO

$3.70

-

$3.82

 

$3.90

-

$3.97

Normalized FFO

$3.75

-

$3.85

 

$3.80

-

$3.86

 

Re-Affirmed-FY 2019 Projected

 

Same-Store Cash NOI Growth Affirmed

 

Low

High

 

 

NNN

0.5%

-

1.5%

 

SHOP

(3%)

-

0%

 

Office

1.5%

-

2.5%

 

Total Company

0%

1%

 

Assumptions for Ventas’s 2019 improved normalized FFO per share guidance are largely consistent with the Company’s previously disclosed guidance, but now include the impacts of announced investments and associated capital markets activities. In addition, the Company now expects to achieve $600 million of 2019 dispositions and receipt of loan repayments, approximately $360 million of which have occurred to date. Guidance continues to include $0.02 per share in incremental leasing costs from changes in lease accounting standards principally reflected in G&A expenses. The Company’s 2019 outlook now assumes 370 million weighted average fully-diluted shares. Consistent with the Company's prior statements, the Company’s guidance does not contemplate any modification of its lease with Holiday Retirement. No material unannounced investments or capital activity is included in guidance, except for the Canadian debt financing associated with the closing of the second phase of the LGM transaction.

A reconciliation of the Company’s 2019 guidance to the Company’s projected GAAP measures is included in this press release. The Company’s 2019 guidance is based on a number of other assumptions that are subject to change and many of which are outside the control of the Company. If actual results vary from these assumptions, the Company’s expectations may change. There can be no assurance that the Company will achieve these results.

Second Quarter 2019 Conference Call

Ventas will hold a conference call to discuss this earnings release today at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time (9:00 a.m. Central Time). The dial-in number for the conference call is (844) 776-7841 (or +1 (661) 378-9542 for international callers), and the participant passcode is “Ventas.” The call will also be webcast live by NASDAQ OMX and can be accessed at the Company’s website at www.ventasreit.com. A replay of the call will be available at the Company’s website, or by calling (855) 859-2056 (or +1 (404) 537-3406 for international callers), passcode 6672539, beginning on July 26, 2019, at approximately 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time and will remain available for 36 days.

Ventas, Inc., an S&P 500 company, is a leading real estate investment trust. Its diverse portfolio of approximately 1,200 assets in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom consists of senior housing communities, medical office buildings, university-based research and innovation centers, inpatient rehabilitation and long-term acute care facilities, and health systems. Through its Lillibridge subsidiary, Ventas provides management, leasing, marketing, facility development and advisory services to highly rated hospitals and health systems throughout the United States. References to “Ventas” or the “Company” mean Ventas, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries unless otherwise expressly noted. More information about Ventas and Lillibridge can be found at www.ventasreit.com and www.lillibridge.com.

The Company routinely announces material information to investors and the marketplace using press releases, Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings, public conference calls, webcasts and the Company’s website at www.ventasreit.com/investor-relations. The information that the Company posts to its website may be deemed to be material. Accordingly, the Company encourages investors and others interested in the Company to routinely monitor and review the information that the Company posts on its website, in addition to following the Company’s press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts. Supplemental information regarding the Company can be found on the Company’s website under the “Investor Relations” section or at www.ventasreit.com/investor-relations/annual-reports---supplemental-information. A comprehensive listing of the Company’s properties is available at www.ventasreit.com/our-portfolio/properties-by-stateprovince.

This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements regarding the Company’s or its tenants’, operators’, borrowers’ or managers’ expected future financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, funds from operations, dividends and dividend plans, financing opportunities and plans, capital markets transactions, business strategy, budgets, projected costs, operating metrics, capital expenditures, competitive positions, acquisitions, investment opportunities, dispositions, merger or acquisition integration, growth opportunities, expected lease income, continued qualification as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”), plans and objectives of management for future operations and statements that include words such as “anticipate,” “if,” “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “will” and other similar expressions are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain, and actual results may differ from the Company’s expectations. The Company does not undertake a duty to update these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made.

The Company’s actual future results and trends may differ materially from expectations depending on a variety of factors discussed in the Company’s filings with the SEC. These factors include without limitation: (a) the ability and willingness of the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers, managers and other third parties to satisfy their obligations under their respective contractual arrangements with the Company, including, in some cases, their obligations to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company from and against various claims, litigation and liabilities; (b) the ability of the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers and managers to maintain the financial strength and liquidity necessary to satisfy their respective obligations and liabilities to third parties, including without limitation obligations under their existing credit facilities and other indebtedness; (c) the Company’s success in implementing its business strategy and the Company’s ability to identify, underwrite, finance, consummate and integrate diversifying acquisitions and investments; (d) macroeconomic conditions such as a disruption of or lack of access to the capital markets, changes in the debt rating on U.S. government securities, default or delay in payment by the United States of its obligations, and changes in the federal or state budgets resulting in the reduction or nonpayment of Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement rates; (e) the nature and extent of future competition, including new construction in the markets in which the Company’s senior housing communities and office buildings are located; (f) the extent and effect of future or pending healthcare reform and regulation, including cost containment measures and changes in reimbursement policies, procedures and rates; (g) increases in the Company’s borrowing costs as a result of changes in interest rates and other factors, including the potential phasing out of the London Inter-bank Offered Rate after 2021; (h) the ability of the Company’s tenants, operators and managers, as applicable, to comply with laws, rules and regulations in the operation of the Company’s properties, to deliver high-quality services, to attract and retain qualified personnel and to attract residents and patients; (i) changes in general economic conditions or economic conditions in the markets in which the Company may, from time to time, compete, and the effect of those changes on the Company’s revenues, earnings and funding sources; (j) the Company’s ability to pay down, refinance, restructure or extend its indebtedness as it becomes due; (k) the Company’s ability and willingness to maintain its qualification as a REIT in light of economic, market, legal, tax and other considerations; (l) final determination of the Company’s taxable net income for the year ended December 31, 2018 and for the year ending December 31, 2019; (m) the ability and willingness of the Company’s tenants to renew their leases with the Company upon expiration of the leases, the Company’s ability to reposition its properties on the same or better terms in the event of nonrenewal or in the event the Company exercises its right to replace an existing tenant, and obligations, including indemnification obligations, the Company may incur in connection with the replacement of an existing tenant; (n) risks associated with the Company’s senior living operating portfolio, such as factors that can cause volatility in the Company’s operating income and earnings generated by those properties, including without limitation national and regional economic conditions, costs of food, materials, energy, labor and services, employee benefit costs, insurance costs and professional and general liability claims, and the timely delivery of accurate property-level financial results for those properties; (o) changes in exchange rates for any foreign currency in which the Company may, from time to time, conduct business; (p) year-over-year changes in the Consumer Price Index or the UK Retail Price Index and the effect of those changes on the rent escalators contained in the Company’s leases and the Company’s earnings; (q) the Company’s ability and the ability of its tenants, operators, borrowers and managers to obtain and maintain adequate property, liability and other insurance from reputable, financially stable providers; (r) the impact of damage to the Company’s properties from catastrophic weather and other natural events and the physical effects of climate change; (s) the impact of increased operating costs and uninsured professional liability claims on the Company’s liquidity, financial condition and results of operations or that of the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers and managers, and the ability of the Company and the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers and managers to accurately estimate the magnitude of those claims; (t) risks associated with the Company’s office building portfolio and operations, including the Company’s ability to successfully design, develop and manage office buildings and to retain key personnel; (u) the ability of the hospitals on or near whose campuses the Company’s medical office buildings are located and their affiliated health systems to remain competitive and financially viable and to attract physicians and physician groups; (v) risks associated with the Company’s investments in joint ventures and unconsolidated entities, including its lack of sole decision-making authority and its reliance on its joint venture partners’ financial condition; (w) the Company’s ability to obtain the financial results expected from its development and redevelopment projects; (x) the impact of market or issuer events on the liquidity or value of the Company’s investments in marketable securities; (y) consolidation activity in the senior housing and healthcare industries resulting in a change of control of, or a competitor’s investment in, one or more of the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers or managers or significant changes in the senior management of the Company’s tenants, operators, borrowers or managers; (z) the impact of litigation or any financial, accounting, legal or regulatory issues that may affect the Company or its tenants, operators, borrowers or managers; and (aa) changes in accounting principles, or their application or interpretation, and the Company’s ability to make estimates and the assumptions underlying the estimates, which could have an effect on the Company’s earnings.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

June 30,

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

2019

2019

2018

2018

2018

Assets

Real estate investments:

Land and improvements

$

2,128,409

$

2,116,086

$

2,114,406

$

2,115,870

$

2,124,231

Buildings and improvements

22,837,251

22,609,780

22,437,243

22,188,578

22,065,202

Construction in progress

386,550

335,773

422,334

395,072

408,313

Acquired lease intangibles

1,267,322

1,279,490

1,502,955

1,506,269

1,510,698

Operating lease assets

374,319

359,025

26,993,851

26,700,154

26,476,938

26,205,789

26,108,444

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

(6,758,067

)

(6,570,557

)

(6,383,281

)

(6,185,155

)

(5,972,774

)

Net real estate property

20,235,784

20,129,597

20,093,657

20,020,634

20,135,670

Secured loans receivable and investments, net

693,651

496,344

495,869

527,851

526,553

Investments in unconsolidated real estate entities

47,112

48,162

48,378

48,478

101,490

Net real estate investments

20,976,547

20,674,103

20,637,904

20,596,963

20,763,713

Cash and cash equivalents

81,987

82,514

72,277

86,107

93,684

Escrow deposits and restricted cash

56,309

57,717

59,187

62,440

64,419

Goodwill

1,050,470

1,050,876

1,050,548

1,045,877

1,034,274

Assets held for sale

1,754

5,978

5,454

24,180

15,567

Other assets

821,844

796,909

759,185

782,386

727,477

Total assets

$

22,988,911

$

22,668,097

$

22,584,555

$

22,597,953

$

22,699,134

Liabilities and equity

Liabilities:

Senior notes payable and other debt

$

10,256,092

$

10,690,176

$

10,733,699

$

10,478,455

$

10,402,897

Accrued interest

111,388

81,766

99,667

76,883

93,112

Operating lease liabilities

233,757

214,046

Accounts payable and other liabilities

1,137,980

1,063,707

1,086,030

1,134,898

1,133,902

Liabilities related to assets held for sale

1,216

947

205

14,790

896

Deferred income taxes

149,454

205,056

205,219

236,616

240,941

Total liabilities

11,889,887

12,255,698

12,124,820

11,941,642

11,871,748

Redeemable OP unitholder and noncontrolling interests

222,662

206,386

188,141

143,242

149,817

Commitments and contingencies

Equity:

Ventas stockholders’ equity:

Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 10,000 shares authorized, unissued

Common stock, $0.25 par value; 371,478; 358,387; 356,572; 356,468; and 356,412 shares issued at June 30, 2019, March 31, 2019, December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, and June 30, 2018, respectively

92,852

89,579

89,125

89,100

89,085

Capital in excess of par value

13,940,117

13,160,550

13,076,528

13,081,324

13,068,399

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(39,671

)

(12,065

)

(19,582

)

(7,947

)

(10,861

)

Retained earnings (deficit)

(3,173,287

)

(3,088,401

)

(2,930,214

)

(2,709,293

)

(2,529,102

)

Treasury stock, 0; 0; 0; 6; and 11 shares at June 30, 2019, March 31, 2019, December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, and June 30, 2018, respectively

(345

)

(573

)

Total Ventas stockholders’ equity

10,820,011

10,149,663

10,215,857

10,452,839

10,616,948

Noncontrolling interests

56,351

56,350

55,737

60,230

60,621

Total equity

10,876,362

10,206,013

10,271,594

10,513,069

10,677,569

Total liabilities and equity

$

22,988,911

$

22,668,097

$

22,584,555

$

22,597,953

$

22,699,134

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2019

2018

2019

2018

Revenues

Rental income:

Triple-net leased

$

196,382

$

167,870

$

396,450

$

358,511

Office

202,188

192,392

403,616

386,560

398,570

360,262

800,066

745,071

Resident fees and services

520,725

518,989

1,042,172

1,033,742

Office building and other services revenue

2,691

4,289

5,209

7,617

Income from loans and investments

19,529

56,417

36,655

87,598

Interest and other income

9,202

2,347

9,489

11,981

Total revenues

950,717

942,304

1,893,591

1,886,009

Expenses

Interest

110,369

113,029

220,988

224,392

Depreciation and amortization

226,187

223,634

462,107

456,784

Property-level operating expenses:

Senior living

366,837

361,112

727,823

713,332

Office

62,743

60,301

124,828

120,994

Triple-net leased

6,321

13,754

435,901

421,413

866,405

834,326

Office building services costs

515

534

1,148

649

General, administrative and professional fees

43,079

36,656

83,839

73,830

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

4,022

(93

)

4,427

10,884

Merger-related expenses and deal costs

4,600

4,494

6,780

21,830

Other

(11,481

)

3,527

(11,458

)

6,647

Total expenses

813,192

803,194

1,634,236

1,629,342

Income before unconsolidated entities, real estate dispositions, income taxes, discontinued operations and noncontrolling interests

137,525

139,110

259,355

256,667

Loss from unconsolidated entities

(2,529

)

(6,371

)

(3,475

)

(47,110

)

Gain on real estate dispositions

19,150

35,827

24,597

35,875

Income tax benefit

57,752

734

59,009

3,976

Income from continuing operations

211,898

169,300

339,486

249,408

Discontinued operations

(10

)

Net income

211,898

169,300

339,486

249,398

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

1,369

2,781

3,172

4,176

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

210,529

$

166,519

$

336,314

$

245,222

Earnings per common share

Basic:

Income from continuing operations

$

0.59

$

0.48

$

0.94

$

0.70

Net income attributable to common stockholders

0.58

0.47

0.94

0.69

Diluted:

Income from continuing operations

$

0.58

$

0.47

$

0.93

$

0.69

Net income attributable to common stockholders

0.58

0.46

0.93

0.68

Weighted average shares used in computing earnings per common share

Basic

361,722

356,228

359,301

356,175

Diluted

365,553

359,000

363,100

358,931

QUARTERLY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

For the Quarters Ended

June 30,

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

2019

2019

2018

2018

2018

Revenues

Rental income:

Triple-net leased

$

196,382

$

200,068

$

189,168

$

190,117

$

167,870

Office

202,188

201,428

195,540

193,911

192,392

398,570

401,496

384,708

384,028

360,262

Resident fees and services

520,725

521,447

517,175

518,560

518,989

Office building and other services revenue

2,691

2,518

2,511

3,288

4,289

Income from loans and investments

19,529

17,126

18,512

18,108

56,417

Interest and other income

9,202

287

357

12,554

2,347

Total revenues

950,717

942,874

923,263

936,538

942,304

Expenses

Interest

110,369

110,619

110,524

107,581

113,029

Depreciation and amortization

226,187

235,920

244,276

218,579

223,634

Property-level operating expenses:

Senior living

366,837

360,986

366,148

366,721

361,112

Office

62,743

62,085

61,017

61,668

60,301

Triple-net leased

6,321

7,433

435,901

430,504

427,165

428,389

421,413

Office building services costs

515

633

338

431

534

General, administrative and professional fees

43,079

40,760

38,475

39,677

36,656

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

4,022

405

7,843

39,527

(93

)

Merger-related expenses and deal costs

4,600

2,180

4,259

4,458

4,494

Other

(11,481

)

23

58,877

1,244

3,527

Total expenses

813,192

821,044

891,757

839,886

803,194

Income before unconsolidated entities, real estate dispositions, income taxes, discontinued operations and noncontrolling interests

137,525

121,830

31,506

96,652

139,110

Loss from unconsolidated entities

(2,529

)

(946

)

(7,208

)

(716

)

(6,371

)

Gain on real estate dispositions

19,150

5,447

10,354

18

35,827

Income tax benefit

57,752

1,257

28,650

7,327

734

Income from continuing operations

211,898

127,588

63,302

103,281

169,300

Discontinued operations

Net income

211,898

127,588

63,302

103,281

169,300

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

1,369

1,803

1,029

1,309

2,781

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

210,529

$

125,785

$

62,273

$

101,972

$

166,519

Earnings per common share

Basic:

Income from continuing operations

$

0.59

$

0.36

$

0.18

$

0.29

$

0.48

Net income attributable to common stockholders

0.58

0.35

0.17

0.29

0.47

Diluted:

Income from continuing operations

$

0.58

$

0.35

$

0.18

$

0.29

$

0.47

Net income attributable to common stockholders

0.58

0.35

0.17

0.28

0.46

Weighted average shares used in computing earnings per common share

Basic

361,722

356,853

356,389

356,318

356,228

Diluted

365,553

360,619

359,989

359,355

359,000

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

For the Six Months Ended

June 30,

2019

2018

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

$

339,486

$

249,398

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

462,107

456,784

Amortization of deferred revenue and lease intangibles, net

(6,145

)

(23,837

)

Other non-cash amortization

11,587

8,650

Stock-based compensation

18,475

14,273

Straight-lining of rental income

(17,000

)

28,085

Loss on extinguishment of debt, net

4,427

10,884

Gain on real estate dispositions

(24,597

)

(35,875

)

Gain on real estate loan investments

(13,202

)

Income tax benefit

(61,195

)

(5,317

)

Loss from unconsolidated entities

3,475

47,110

Distributions from unconsolidated entities

1,300

2,634

Other

5,091

1,124

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

(Increase) decrease in other assets

(44,472

)

12,776

Increase (decrease) in accrued interest

11,398

(1,504

)

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other liabilities

25,282

(41,647

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

729,219

710,336

Cash flows from investing activities:

Net investment in real estate property

(208,039

)

(12,257

)

Investment in loans receivable

(507,148

)

(211,554

)

Proceeds from real estate disposals

74,405

312,243

Proceeds from loans receivable

289,657

866,097

Development project expenditures

(114,226

)

(155,682

)

Capital expenditures

(58,381

)

(42,029

)

Distributions from unconsolidated entities

6,792

Investment in unconsolidated entities

(934

)

(40,033

)

Insurance proceeds for property damage claims

16,939

2,329

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

(507,727

)

725,906

Cash flows from financing activities:

Net change in borrowings under revolving credit facilities

(506,551

)

(197,726

)

Net change in borrowings under commercial paper program

269,810

Proceeds from debt

712,934

750,316

Repayment of debt

(997,061

)

(1,431,887

)

Purchase of noncontrolling interests

(2,429

)

Payment of deferred financing costs

(6,837

)

(6,348

)

Issuance of common stock, net

866,033

Cash distribution to common stockholders

(567,142

)

(563,395

)

Cash distribution to redeemable OP unitholders

(4,551

)

(3,744

)

Cash issued for redemption of OP Units

(975

)

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

3,594

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

(4,103

)

(7,808

)

Proceeds from stock option exercises

25,738

2,325

Other

(6,732

)

(4,320

)

Net cash used in financing activities

(214,868

)

(1,465,991

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

6,624

(29,749

)

Effect of foreign currency translation

208

(401

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

131,464

188,253

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

138,296

$

158,103

Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed from acquisitions and other:

Real estate investments

$

1,069

$

28,916

Other assets

183

4,112

Other liabilities

1,252

15,944

Equity issued for redemption of OP Units

266

QUARTERLY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

For the Quarters Ended

June 30,

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

2019

2019

2018

2018

2018

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

$

211,898

$

127,588

$

63,302

$

103,281

$

169,300

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

226,187

235,920

244,276

218,579

223,634

Amortization of deferred revenue and lease intangibles, net

(3,299

)

(2,846

)

(4,659

)

(2,164

)

(19,972

)

Other non-cash amortization

5,456

6,131

5,359

4,877

4,873

Stock-based compensation

10,070

8,405

9,202

6,488

7,149

Straight-lining of rental income

(8,511

)

(8,489

)

(6,587

)

(8,102

)

31,707

Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net

4,022

405

7,843

39,527

(93

)

Gain on real estate dispositions

(19,150

)

(5,447

)

(10,354

)

(18

)

(35,827

)

Gain on real estate loan investments

(13,211

)

Income tax benefit

(59,480

)

(1,715

)

(29,562

)

(8,147

)

(1,642

)

Loss from unconsolidated entities

2,529

946

7,208

716

6,371

Distributions from unconsolidated entities

100

1,200

200

100

1,245

Real estate impairments related to natural disasters

52,510

Other

2,808

2,283

3,330

(734

)

1,214

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

(Increase) decrease in other assets

(30,768

)

(13,704

)

11,681

(47,655

)

7,513

Increase (decrease) in accrued interest

29,445

(18,047

)

22,500

(16,004

)

15,020

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other liabilities

21,792

3,490

(12,404

)

16,542

5,036

Net cash provided by operating activities

393,099

336,120

363,845

307,286

402,317

Cash flows from investing activities:

Net investment in real estate property

(194,942

)

(13,097

)

(230,107

)

(23,543

)

(807

)

Investment in loans receivable

(502,891

)

(4,257

)

(17,445

)

(535

)

(207,173

)

Proceeds from real estate disposals

56,854

17,551

22,549

19,000

136,873

Proceeds from loans receivable

288,382

1,275

45,227

216

723,003

Development project expenditures

(64,574

)

(49,652

)

(100,528

)

(74,666

)

(81,793

)

Capital expenditures

(36,426

)

(21,955

)

(58,833

)

(30,996

)

(21,412

)

Distributions from unconsolidated entities

25

50,638

6,792

Investment in unconsolidated entities

(247

)

(687

)

(1,901

)

(5,073

)

(932

)

Insurance proceeds for property damage claims

13,941

2,998

564

3,998

802

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

(439,903

)

(67,824

)

(340,449

)

(60,961

)

555,353

Cash flows from financing activities:

Net change in borrowings under revolving credit facilities

194,224

(700,775

)

280,171

239,018

(471,569

)

Net change in borrowings under commercial paper program

75,312

194,498

Proceeds from debt

6,343

706,591

137,053

1,662,104

11,797

Repayment of debt

(734,491

)

(262,570

)

(171,475

)

(1,862,217

)

(214,769

)

Purchase of noncontrolling interests

(2,295

)

(2,429

)

Payment of deferred financing costs

(6,837

)

(4,029

)

(10,235

)

(30

)

Issuance of common stock, net

767,655

98,378

Cash distribution to common stockholders

(284,268

)

(282,874

)

(281,895

)

(281,853

)

(281,760

)

Cash distribution to redeemable OP unitholders

(2,335

)

(2,216

)

(1,865

)

(1,850

)

(1,886

)

Cash issued for redemption of OP Units

(395

)

(320

)

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

2,371

1,223

1,383

500

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

(1,480

)

(2,623

)

(1,606

)

(2,160

)

(4,469

)

Proceeds from stock option exercises

21,422

4,316

4,524

1,913

2,325

Other

142

(6,874

)

(83

)

(654

)

367

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

44,895

(259,763

)

(40,117

)

(255,829

)

(962,743

)

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(1,909

)

8,533

(16,721

)

(9,504

)

(5,073

)

Effect of foreign currency translation

(26

)

234

(362

)

(52

)

(406

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

140,231

131,464

148,547

158,103

163,582

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

138,296

$

140,231

$

131,464

$

148,547

$

158,103

QUARTERLY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued)

(In thousands)

For the Quarters Ended

June 30,

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

June 30,

2019

2019

2018

2018

2018

Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed from acquisitions and other:

Real estate investments

$

1,069

$

$

65,174

$

190

$

6

Other assets

183

1,286

Debt

30,508

Other liabilities

1,252

1,952

190

6

Deferred income tax liability

922

Noncontrolling interests

2,591

Equity issued

30,487

Equity issued for redemption of OP Units

641

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION

Funds From Operations (FFO) and Funds Available for Distribution (FAD)1

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

YOY

2018

2019

Growth

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY

Q1

Q2

YTD

'18-'19

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

166,519

$

101,972

$

62,273

$

409,467

$

125,785

$

210,529

$

336,314

26%

Net income attributable to common stockholders per share

$

0.46

$

0.28

$

0.17

$

1.14

$

0.35

$

0.58

$

0.93

26%

Adjustments:

Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets

222,092

217,116

242,834

913,537

234,471

224,630

459,101

Depreciation on real estate assets related to noncontrolling interests

(1,776

)

(1,718

)

(1,621

)

(6,926

)

(1,834

)

(1,750

)

(3,584

)

Depreciation on real estate assets related to unconsolidated entities

302

723

(78

)

1,977

165

167

332

Impairment on equity method investment

35,708

Gain on real estate dispositions

(35,827

)

(18

)

(10,354

)

(46,247

)

(5,447

)

(19,150

)

(24,597

)

Gain on real estate dispositions related to noncontrolling interests

1,508

1,508

354

354

Gain on real estate dispositions related to unconsolidated entities

(875

)

(875

)

(799

)

(2

)

(801

)

Subtotal: FFO add-backs

186,299

215,228

230,781

898,682

226,910

203,895

430,805

Subtotal: FFO add-backs per share

$

0.52

$

0.60

$

0.64

$

2.50

$

0.63

$

0.56

$

1.19

FFO (Nareit) attributable to common stockholders

$

352,818

$

317,200

$

293,054

$

1,308,149

$

352,695

$

414,424

$

767,119

17%

FFO (Nareit) attributable to common stockholders per share

$

0.98

$

0.88

$

0.81

$

3.64

$

0.98

$

1.13

$

2.11

15%

Adjustments:

Change in fair value of financial instruments

45

42

(14

)

(18

)

(38

)

(11

)

(49

)

Non-cash income tax benefit

(1,642

)

(8,166

)

(4,944

)

(18,427

)

(1,714

)

(59,480

)

(61,194

)

Impact of tax reform

(24,618

)

(24,618

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt, net

4,707

39,489

7,890

63,073

405

4,022

4,427

(Gain) loss on non-real estate dispositions related to unconsolidated entities

(16

)

10

(2

)

(3

)

(3

)

Merger-related expenses, deal costs and re-audit costs

7,540

4,985

6,375

38,145

2,829

5,564

8,393

Amortization of other intangibles

190

121

120

759

121

121

242

Other items related to unconsolidated entities

878

632

678

5,035

1,038

1,377

2,415

Non-cash charges related to lease terminations

21,299

21,299

Non-cash impact of changes to equity plan

1,292

448

1,509

4,830

2,334

2,584

4,918

Natural disaster expenses (recoveries), net

79

93

64,041

63,830

(1,539

)

(13,339

)

(14,878

)

Subtotal: normalized FFO add-backs

34,388

37,628

51,047

153,906

3,436

(59,165

)

(55,729

)

Subtotal: normalized FFO add-backs per share

$

0.10

$

0.10

$

0.14

$

0.43

$

0.01

$

(0.16

)

$

(0.15

)

Normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders

$

387,206

$

354,828

$

344,101

$

1,462,055

$

356,131

$

355,259

$

711,390

(8%)

Normalized FFO attributable to common stockholders per share

$

1.08

$

0.99

$

0.96

$

4.07

$

0.99

$

0.97

$

1.96

(10%)

Non-cash items included in normalized FFO:

Amortization of deferred revenue and lease intangibles, net

(2,992

)

(2,164

)

(4,659

)

(13,680

)

(2,846

)

(3,299

)

(6,145

)

Other non-cash amortization, including fair market value of debt

4,873

4,877

5,359

18,886

6,131

5,335

11,466

Stock-based compensation

5,857

6,040

7,693

25,133

6,071

7,486

13,557

Straight-lining of rental income

(6,572

)

(8,102

)

(6,587

)

(24,883

)

(8,489

)

(8,511

)

(17,000

)

Subtotal: non-cash items included in normalized FFO

1,166

651

1,806

5,456

867

1,011

1,878

Capital expenditures

(23,584

)

(33,576

)

(60,667

)

(140,060

)

(24,015

)

(34,366

)

(58,381

)

Normalized FAD attributable to common stockholders

$

364,788

$

321,903

$

285,240

$

1,327,451

$

332,983

$

321,904

$

654,887

(12%)

Merger-related expenses, deal costs and re-audit costs

(7,540

)

(4,985

)

(6,375

)

(38,145

)

(2,829

)

(5,564

)

(8,393

)

Other items related to unconsolidated entities

(878

)

(632

)

(678

)

(5,035

)

(1,038

)

(1,377

)

(2,415

)

FAD attributable to common stockholders

$

356,370

$

316,286

$

278,187

$

1,284,271

$

329,116

$

314,963

$

644,079

(12%)

Weighted average diluted shares

359,000

359,355

359,989

359,301

360,619

365,553

363,100

1 Per share quarterly amounts may not add to annual per share amounts due to material changes in the Company’s weighted average diluted share count, if any. Per share amounts may not add to total per share amounts due to rounding.

Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. However, since real estate values historically have risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors deem presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. For that reason, the Company considers FFO, normalized FFO, FAD and normalized FAD to be appropriate supplemental measures of operating performance of an equity REIT. In particular, the Company believes that normalized FFO is useful because it allows investors, analysts and Company management to compare the Company’s operating performance to the operating performance of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis without having to account for differences caused by non-recurring items and other non-operational events such as transactions and litigation. In some cases, the Company provides information about identified non-cash components of FFO and normalized FFO because it allows investors, analysts and Company management to assess the impact of those items on the Company’s financial results.

The Company uses the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”) definition of FFO. Nareit defines FFO as net income attributable to common stockholders (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains or losses from sales of real estate property, including gains or losses on re-measurement of equity method investments, and impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. The Company defines normalized FFO as FFO excluding the following income and expense items (which may be recurring in nature): (a) merger-related costs and expenses, including amortization of intangibles, transition and integration expenses, and deal costs and expenses, including expenses and recoveries relating to acquisition lawsuits; (b) the impact of any expenses related to asset impairment and valuation allowances, the write-off of unamortized deferred financing fees, or additional costs, expenses, discounts, make-whole payments, penalties or premiums incurred as a result of early retirement or payment of the Company’s debt; (c) the non-cash effect of income tax benefits or expenses, the non-cash impact of changes to the Company’s executive equity compensation plan, derivative transactions that have non-cash mark-to-market impacts on the Company’s income statement and non-cash charges related to lease terminations; (d) the financial impact of contingent consideration, severance-related costs and charitable donations made to the Ventas Charitable Foundation; (e) gains and losses for non-operational foreign currency hedge agreements and changes in the fair value of financial instruments; (f) gains and losses on non-real estate dispositions and other unusual items related to unconsolidated entities; (g) expenses related to the re-audit and re-review in 2014 of the Company’s historical financial statements and related matters; and (h) net expenses or recoveries related to natural disasters. Normalized FAD represents normalized FFO excluding non-cash components, which include straight-line rental adjustments, and deducting capital expenditures, including certain tenant allowances and leasing commissions. FAD represents normalized FAD after subtracting merger-related expenses, deal costs and re-audit costs and other unusual items related to unconsolidated entities.

FFO, normalized FFO, FAD and normalized FAD presented herein may not be comparable to those presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definitions. FFO, normalized FFO, FAD and normalized FAD should not be considered as alternatives to net income attributable to common stockholders (determined in accordance with GAAP) as indicators of the Company’s financial performance or as alternatives to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as measures of the Company’s liquidity, nor are they necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Company’s needs. The Company believes that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the consolidated historical operating results of the Company, FFO, normalized FFO, FAD and normalized FAD should be examined in conjunction with net income attributable to common stockholders as presented elsewhere herein. For a reconciliation of the Company’s previous 2019 Nareit FFO and normalized FFO per share guidance, please refer to the reconciliation included in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 26, 2019, which reconciliation is hereby incorporated by reference.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION

NET INCOME, FFO and FAD Attributable to Common Stockholders 2019 Guidance 1,2

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Tentative / Preliminary and Subject to Change

FY2019 - Guidance

FY2019 - Per Share

Low

High

Low

High

Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders

$

510

$

537

$

1.38

$

1.45

Depreciation and Amortization Adjustments

963

992

2.60

2.68

Gain on Real Estate Dispositions

(30

)

(60

)

(0.08

)

(0.16

)

Other Adjustments 3

(1

)

(0

)

(0.00

)

(0.00

)

FFO (Nareit) Attributable to Common Stockholders

$

1,442

$

1,469

$

3.90

$

3.97

Merger-Related Expenses, Deal Costs and Re-Audit Costs

22

17

0.06

0.05

Natural Disaster Expenses (Recoveries), Net

(15

)

(15

)

(0.04

)

(0.04

)

Other Adjustments 3

(43

)

(43

)

(0.12

)

(0.12

)

Normalized FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders

$

1,406

$

1,428

$

3.80

$

3.86

% Year-Over-Year Growth

(9

%)

(7

%)

Non-Cash Items Included in Normalized FFO

5

4

Capital Expenditures

(155

)

(160

)

Normalized FAD Attributable to Common Stockholders

$

1,256

$

1,272

Merger-Related Expenses, Deal Costs and Re-Audit Costs

(22

)

(17

)

Other Adjustments 3

(3

)

(3

)

FAD Attributable to Common Stockholders

$

1,231

$

1,252

Weighted Average Diluted Shares (in millions)

370

370

1

The Company’s guidance constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws and is based on a number of assumptions that are subject to change and many of which are outside the control of the Company. Actual results may differ materially from the Company’s expectations depending on factors discussed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2

Per share quarterly amounts may not add to annual per share amounts due to changes in the Company's weighted average diluted share count, if any. Totals may not add due to minor corporate-level adjustments.

3

See table titled “Funds From Operations (FFO) and Funds Available for Distribution (FAD)” for detailed breakout of adjustments for each respective category.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION
Net Debt to Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA1
(Dollars in thousands)

The following table illustrates net debt to pro forma earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (including non-cash stock-based compensation expense), excluding gains or losses on extinguishment of debt, consolidated joint venture partners’ share of EBITDA, merger-related expenses and deal costs, expenses related to the re-audit and re-review in 2014 of the Company’s historical financial statements, net gains or losses on real estate activity, gains or losses on re-measurement of equity interest upon acquisition, changes in the fair value of financial instruments, unrealized foreign currency gains or losses, net expenses or recoveries related to natural disasters and non-cash charges related to lease terminations, and including the Company’s share of EBITDA from unconsolidated entities and adjustments for other immaterial or identified items (“Adjusted EBITDA”).

The following information considers the pro forma effect on Adjusted EBITDA of the Company’s activity during the three months ended June 30, 2019, as if the transactions had been consummated as of the beginning of the period (“Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA”).

The Company believes that net debt, Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA and net debt to Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA are useful to investors, analysts and Company management because they allow the comparison of the Company’s credit strength between periods and to other real estate companies without the effect of items that by their nature are not comparable from period to period and tend to obscure the Company’s actual credit quality.

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019:

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

210,529

Adjustments:

Interest

110,369

Loss on extinguishment of debt, net

4,022

Taxes (including tax amounts in general, administrative and professional fees)

(57,412

)

Depreciation and amortization

226,187

Non-cash stock-based compensation expense

10,070

Merger-related expenses, deal costs and re-audit costs

4,600

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of consolidated joint venture partners’ share of EBITDA

(3,199

)

Loss from unconsolidated entities, net of Ventas share of EBITDA from unconsolidated entities

9,009

Gain on real estate dispositions

(19,150

)

Unrealized foreign currency gains

(265

)

Change in fair value of financial instruments

(14

)

Natural disaster expenses (recoveries), net

(13,308

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

481,438

Pro forma adjustments for current period activity

151

Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA

$

481,589

Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA annualized

$

1,926,356

As of June 30, 2019:

Total debt

$

10,256,092

Cash

(81,987

)

Restricted cash pertaining to debt

(30,728

)

Consolidated joint venture partners’ share of debt

(101,774

)

Ventas share of debt from unconsolidated entities

45,988

Net debt

$

10,087,591

Net debt to Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA

5.2

x

1 Totals may not add due to rounding.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION
Net Operating Income (NOI) and Same-Store Cash NOI by Segment
(Dollars in thousands)

The Company considers NOI and same-store cash NOI as important supplemental measures because they allow investors, analysts and the Company’s management to assess its unlevered property-level operating results and to compare its operating results with those of other real estate companies and between periods on a consistent basis. The Company defines NOI as total revenues, less interest and other income, property-level operating expenses and office building services costs. In the case of NOI, cash receipts may differ due to straight-line recognition of certain rental income and the application of other GAAP policies. The Company defines same-store as properties owned, consolidated and operational for the full period in both comparison periods; provided, however, that the Company may include selected properties that otherwise meet the same-store criteria if they are included in substantially all of, but not a full, period for one or both of the comparison periods, and in the Company's judgment such inclusion provides a more meaningful presentation of its portfolio performance. Same-store excludes: (i) assets intended for disposition; (ii) for the Office Portfolio, those properties that incur major property-level expenditures to maximize value, increase net operating income, maintain a market-competitive position and/or achieve property stabilization; and (iii) for other assets, those properties that are scheduled for operator transition, or have transitioned operators, after the start of the prior comparison period. To normalize for exchange rate movements, all same-store cash NOI measures assume constant exchange rates across comparable periods, using the following methodology: the current period’s results are shown in actual reported USD, while prior comparison period’s results are adjusted and converted to USD based on the average exchange rate for the current period.

Triple-Net

Seniors Housing Operating

Office

Non-Segment

Total

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019:

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

210,529

Adjustments:

Interest and other income

(9,202

)

Interest

110,369

Depreciation and amortization

226,187

General, administrative and professional fees

43,079

Loss on extinguishment of debt, net

4,022

Merger-related expenses and deal costs

4,600

Other

(11,481

)

Loss from unconsolidated entities

2,529

Gain on real estate dispositions

(19,150

)

Income tax benefit

(57,752

)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

1,369

Reported segment NOI

$

190,061

$

153,888

$

140,780

$

20,370

$

505,099

Adjustments:

Modification fee

462

462

Normalizing adjustment for technology costs1

(1

)

(1

)

NOI not included in same-store

(4,900

)

(3,515

)

(12,448

)

(20,863

)

Straight-lining of rental income

(3,993

)

(4,520

)

(8,513

)

Non-cash rental income

(959

)

(2,210

)

(3,169

)

Non-segment NOI

(20,370

)

(20,370

)

Same-store cash NOI (constant currency)

$

180,209

$

150,372

$

122,064

$

$

452,645

YOY growth ‘18 - ‘19

1.5

%

(2.9

%)

2.9

%

0.3

%

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018:

Net income attributable to common stockholders

$

166,519

Adjustments:

Interest and other income

(2,347

)

Interest

113,029

Depreciation and amortization

223,634

General, administrative and professional fees

36,656

Gain on extinguishment of debt, net

(93

)

Merger-related expenses and deal costs

4,494

Other

3,527

Loss from unconsolidated entities

6,371

Gain on real estate dispositions

(35,827

)

Income tax benefit

(734

)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

2,781

Reported segment NOI

$

169,047

$

157,877

$

133,534

$

57,552

$

518,010

Adjustments:

Modification fee

2,389

2,389

Normalizing adjustment for technology costs1

284

284

Other normalizing adjustments

(589

)

(589

)

NOI not included in same-store

(10,469

)

(1,995

)

(10,533

)

(22,997

)

Straight-lining of rental income

35,741

(4,035

)

31,706

Non-cash rental income

(18,779

)

(360

)

(19,139

)

Non-segment NOI

(57,552

)

(57,552

)

NOI impact from change in FX

(344

)

(641

)

(985

)

Same-store cash NOI (constant currency)

$

177,585

$

154,936

$

118,606

$

$

451,127

1 Represents costs expensed by one operator related to implementation of new software.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION

NOI and Same-Store Cash NOI by Segment Guidance 1,2

(Dollars in millions)

FY2019 - Guidance

Tentative / Preliminary and Subject to Change

Triple-Net

Seniors Housing Operating

Office

Non-Segment

Total

High End

Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders

$

537

Depreciation and Amortization3

1,006

Interest Expense, G&A, Other Income and Expenses4

526

Reported Segment NOI5

$

755

$

630

$

571

$

118

2,069

Non-Cash and Non-Same-Store Adjustments

(44

)

(15

)

(82

)

(118

)

(259

)

Same-Store Cash NOI5

711

615

489

1,810

Percentage Increase

1.5

%

0.0

%

2.5

%

NM

1.0

%

Low End

Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders

$

510

Depreciation and Amortization3

976

Interest Expense, G&A, Other Income and Expenses4

565

Reported Segment NOI5

$

748

$

611

$

566

$

118

2,051

Non-Cash and Non-Same-Store Adjustments

(44

)

(15

)

(82

)

(118

)

(259

)

Same-Store Cash NOI5

704

596

484

1,792

Percentage Increase

0.5

%

(3.0

%)

1.5

%

NM

0.0

%

Prior Year

Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders

$

409

Depreciation and Amortization3

920

Interest Expense, G&A, Other Income and Expenses4

701

Reported Segment NOI

$

740

$

623

$

539

$

128

2,030

Normalizing Adjustment for Technology Costs6

1

1

Non-Cash and Non-Same-Store Adjustments

(39

)

(8

)

(62

)

(128

)

(237

)

NOI Impact from Change in FX

(1

)

(1

)

(2

)

Same-Store Cash NOI

700

615

477

1,792

2019

GBP (£) to USD ($)

1.26

USD ($) to CAD (C$)

1.31

1

The Company’s guidance constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws and is based on a number of assumptions that are subject to change and many of which are outside the control of the Company. Actual results may differ materially from the Company’s expectations depending on factors discussed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2

See table titled “Net Operating Income (NOI) and Same-Store Cash NOI by Segment” for a detailed breakout of adjustments for each respective category.

3

Includes real estate depreciation and amortization, corporate depreciation and amortization, and amortization of other intangibles.

4

Includes interest expense, general and administrative expenses (including stock-based compensation), loss on extinguishment of debt, merger-related expenses and deal costs, income from unconsolidated entities, income tax benefit, and other income and expenses.

5

Totals may not add across due to minor corporate-level adjustments and rounding.

6

Represents costs expensed by one operator related to implementation of new software.

Contacts:

Juan Sanabria
(877) 4-VENTAS

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