form10q.htm
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
|
|
|
þ
|
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
the quarterly period ended March 29, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
Or
|
|
|
|
o
|
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
the transition period
from to
|
Commission
file number 0-17541
PRESSTEK,
INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
(State
or other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation
or Organization)
|
|
02-0415170
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
|
|
|
2
Greenwich Office Park, Suite 300,
Greenwich,
Connecticut
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
06831
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant’s telephone number,
including area code (203) 485-7523
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes þ No
o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check One):
Large
accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer þ
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company o
(do not check
if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No
þ
As of May
9, 2008, there were 36,583,914 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, $0.01
par value, outstanding.
PRESSTEK,
INC.
INDEX
PART
I
|
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1.
|
Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of March 29, 2008 and December 29, 2007
(Unaudited)
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 29, 2008 and
March 31, 2007 (Unaudited)
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 29, 2008 and
March 31, 2007 (Unaudited)
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
|
6
|
|
|
|
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
24
|
|
|
|
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
36
|
|
|
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
38
|
|
|
|
PART
II
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
42
|
|
|
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
42
|
|
|
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
42
|
|
|
|
Signatures
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM
1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRESSTEK,
INC.AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
(in
thousands, except share data)
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
March
29,
|
|
|
December
29,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
6,642 |
|
|
$ |
13,249 |
|
Accounts
receivable, net
|
|
|
37,885 |
|
|
|
42,879 |
|
Inventories,
net
|
|
|
52,508 |
|
|
|
49,084 |
|
Assets
of discontinued operations
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Deferred
tax assets
|
|
|
6,740 |
|
|
|
6,740 |
|
Other
current assets
|
|
|
5,375 |
|
|
|
4,666 |
|
Total
current assets
|
|
|
109,162 |
|
|
|
116,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property,
plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
36,527 |
|
|
|
38,023 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
19,891 |
|
|
|
19,891 |
|
Intangible
assets, net
|
|
|
5,993 |
|
|
|
6,287 |
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
11,199 |
|
|
|
11,124 |
|
Other
noncurrent assets
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$ |
183,327 |
|
|
$ |
192,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligation
|
|
$ |
7,025 |
|
|
$ |
7,035 |
|
Line
of credit
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
|
17,655 |
|
|
|
18,603 |
|
Accrued
expenses
|
|
|
22,961 |
|
|
|
23,713 |
|
Deferred
revenue
|
|
|
5,775 |
|
|
|
7,196 |
|
Liabilities
of discontinued operations
|
|
|
686 |
|
|
|
888 |
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
|
69,102 |
|
|
|
77,435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term
debt and capital lease obligation, less current portion
|
|
|
6,750 |
|
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
|
75,852 |
|
|
|
85,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments
and contingencies (See Note 19)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders'
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares
issued
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Common
stock, $0.01 par value, 75,000,000 shares authorized, 36,583,914
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,565,474
shares issued and outstanding at March 29, 2008 and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December
29, 2007, respectively
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
|
116,410 |
|
|
|
115,884 |
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
1,032 |
|
Retained
earnings
|
|
|
(10,172 |
) |
|
|
(10,390 |
) |
Total
stockholders' equity
|
|
|
107,475 |
|
|
|
106,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
|
$ |
183,327 |
|
|
$ |
192,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
(in
thousands, except per-share data)
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
|
March
29,
|
|
|
March
31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product
|
|
$ |
43,027 |
|
|
$ |
55,236 |
|
Service
and parts
|
|
|
9,404 |
|
|
|
9,916 |
|
Total
revenue
|
|
|
52,431 |
|
|
|
65,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product
|
|
|
27,394 |
|
|
|
38,946 |
|
Service
and parts
|
|
|
6,926 |
|
|
|
7,698 |
|
Total
cost of revenue
|
|
|
34,320 |
|
|
|
46,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
18,111 |
|
|
|
18,508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research
and development
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
Sales,
marketing and customer support
|
|
|
7,600 |
|
|
|
9,864 |
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
7,143 |
|
|
|
6,254 |
|
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
Restructuring
and other charges
|
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
Total
operating expenses
|
|
|
17,281 |
|
|
|
18,794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
income (loss)
|
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
(286 |
) |
Interest
and other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(718 |
) |
|
|
(897 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
(1,183 |
) |
Provision
(benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(317 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
(866 |
) |
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss)
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
(978 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
(loss) per share - basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
Loss
from discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
(loss) per share - diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
Loss
from discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding - basic
|
|
|
36,568 |
|
|
|
35,663 |
|
Dilutive
effect of options
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Weighed
average shares outstanding - diluted
|
|
|
36,576 |
|
|
|
35,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March
29,
|
|
|
March
31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
Operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss)
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
(978 |
) |
Add
(income) loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
112 |
|
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
(866 |
) |
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities:
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
1,672 |
|
|
|
1,729 |
|
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
708 |
|
Restructuring
and other charges
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Provision
for warranty costs
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
Provision
for accounts receivable allowances
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
Stock
compensation expense
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
Deferred
income taxes
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(254 |
) |
Loss
on disposal of assets
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from business
acquisitions and divestitures:
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
|
5,251 |
|
|
|
(3,734 |
) |
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
(3,427 |
) |
|
|
(6,556 |
) |
|
|
|
Other
current assets
|
|
|
(708 |
) |
|
|
(792 |
) |
|
|
|
Other
noncurrent assets
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
|
(954 |
) |
|
|
1,819 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued
expenses
|
|
|
(1,392 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
Restructuring
and other charges
|
|
|
469 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
|
Deferred
revenue
|
|
|
(1,433 |
) |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
844 |
|
|
|
(6,742 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase
of property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
(353 |
) |
|
|
(1,330 |
) |
Business
acquisitions, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
Investment
in patents and other intangible assets
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(410 |
) |
|
|
(1,371 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
proceeds from issuance of common stock
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
Repayments
of term loan and capital lease
|
|
|
(1,760 |
) |
|
|
(1,757 |
) |
Net
borrowings (repayments) under line of credit agreement
|
|
|
(5,000 |
) |
|
|
7,000 |
|
|
|
|
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
(6,676 |
) |
|
|
5,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
provided by (used in) discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
activities
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(789 |
) |
Investing
activities
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Financing
activites
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
Net
cash used in discontinued operations
|
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
(789 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(6,607 |
) |
|
|
(3,738 |
) |
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
13,249 |
|
|
|
9,449 |
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$ |
6,642 |
|
|
$ |
5,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid for interest
|
|
$ |
724 |
|
|
$ |
762 |
|
Cash
paid for income taxes
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS
OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation
In the
opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements of
Presstek, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“Presstek,” the “Company,” “we” or “us”)
contain all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, necessary to
present fairly Presstek’s financial position as of March 29, 2008 and December
29, 2007, its results of operations for the three months ended March 29, 2008
and March 31, 2007 and its cash flows for the three months ended March 29, 2008
and March 31, 2007, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and the interim reporting requirements of Form
10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures
normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP
have been condensed or omitted.
The
results of the three months ended March 29, 2008 are not necessarily indicative
of the results to be expected for the year ended January 3, 2009. The
information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in
conjunction with the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations,” “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
About Market Risk” and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
29, 2007, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on
April 30, 2008.
The
Company’s operations are currently organized into two segments: (i) Presstek and
(ii) Lasertel. The Presstek segment is primarily engaged in the
development, manufacture, sale and servicing of the Company’s patented digital
imaging systems and patented printing plate technologies as well as traditional,
analog systems and related equipment and supplies for the graphic arts and
printing industries, primarily the short-run, full-color market
segment. The Lasertel segment manufactures and develops high-powered
laser diodes and related laser products for the Presstek segment and for sale to
external customers. Any future changes to this organizational
structure may result in changes to the segments currently
disclosed.
Principles
of Consolidation
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its
subsidiaries. Intercompany transactions and balances have been
eliminated.
The
Company operates and reports on a 52- or 53-week, fiscal year ending on the
Saturday closest to December 31. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated
financial statements include the thirteen week periods ended March 29, 2008 (the
“first quarter of fiscal 2008” or the “three months ended March 29, 2008”) and
March 31, 2007 (the “first quarter of fiscal 2007” or the “three months ended
March 31, 2007”).
Earnings
(Loss) per Share
Earnings
(loss) per share is computed in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 128, Earnings per Share (“SFAS
128”). Accordingly, basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by
dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock
outstanding during the period. For periods in which there is net
income, diluted earnings per share is determined by using the weighted average
number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the
period unless the effect is antidilutive. Potential dilutive common
shares consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of
stock options.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
Approximately
3,750,000 and 2,275,000 options to purchase common stock were excluded from the
calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three months ended
March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, respectively, as their effect would be
antidilutive.
Foreign
Currency Translation and Transactions
The
Company’s foreign subsidiaries use the local currency as their functional
currency. Accordingly, assets and liabilities are translated into
U.S. dollars at current rates of exchange in effect at the balance sheet
date. Revenues and expenses from these subsidiaries are translated at
average monthly exchange rates in effect for the periods in which the
transactions occur. The resulting unrealized gains or losses are
reported under the caption “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” in
the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
Gains and
losses arising from foreign currency transactions are reported as a component of
Interest and other income (expense), net in the Company’s Consolidated
Statements of Operations. The Company recorded losses on foreign
currency transactions of approximately $0.2 million for both of the three months
ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007.
Use
of Estimates
The
Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S.
GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the financial statements. Estimates and
assumptions
also affect the amount of reported revenue and expenses during the
period. Management believes the most judgmental estimates include
those related to product returns; warranty obligations; allowance for doubtful
accounts; slow-moving and obsolete inventories; income taxes; the valuation of
goodwill, intangible assets, long-lived assets and deferred tax assets;
stock-based compensation and litigation. The Company bases its
estimates and assumptions on historical experience and various other appropriate
factors, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the
carrying values of assets and liabilities and the amounts of revenue and
expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
For a
complete discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates, refer to
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2007,
which was filed with the SEC on April 30, 2008. There were no
significant changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies during the
three months ended March 29, 2008.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
As of
December 30, 2007, the company has adopted SFAS No. 157 Fair Value Measurements
("SFAS 157"). SFAS 157 provides guidance for using fair value to
measure assets and liabilities. The Financial Accounting Standards Board
has subsequently issued FASB Staff Position No FAS 157-2, which grants a
one-year delay for FAS 157 on the fair value measurement for nonfinancial assets
and nonfinancial liabilities for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008.
At this time, we have adopted the FAS 157 as it relates to our financial assets
and liabilities only. The adoption of SFAS 157 did not have a material impact on
our consolidated results of operations.
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities (“SFAS 159”), which permits entities to
choose to measure, on an item-by-item basis, specified financial instruments and
certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for
which the fair value option has been elected are required to be reported in
earnings at each reporting date. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007. The provisions of this statement are required
to be applied prospectively. The Company adopted SFAS 159 in the first quarter
of 2008. There was no significant impact to the Company’s Consolidated Financial
Statements from the adoption of SFAS 159.
In
June 2007, the FASB also ratified EITF 07-3, Accounting for Nonrefundable Advance
Payments for Goods or Services Received for Use in Future Research and
Development Activities ("EITF 07-3"). EITF 07-3 requires that
nonrefundable advance payments for goods or services that will be used or
rendered for future research and development activities be deferred and
capitalized and recognized as an expense as the goods are delivered or the
related services are performed. EITF 07-3 is effective, on a prospective basis,
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007 and was adopted by the
Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2008. The adoption of EITF 07-3 did not
have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations
("SFAS 141R"). SFAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for
how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the
identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling
interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired. SFAS 141R also
establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and
financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141R is effective as of
the beginning of an entity's fiscal year that begins after December 15,
2008, and will be adopted by the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
The Company will apply SFAS 141R prospectively to business combinations for
which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual
reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008.
Also in
December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements (SFAS 160), which is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. This statement requires all
entities to report non-controlling (minority) interests in subsidiaries in the
same manner– as equity in the consolidated financial statements. This eliminates
the diversity that currently exists in accounting for transactions between an
entity and non-controlling interests by requiring that they be treated as equity
transactions. The Company will be required to adopt the provisions of
SFAS 160 in the first quarter of 2009 and is currently evaluating the
impact of such adoption on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
2.
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
The
Company accounts for its discontinued operations under the provisions of SFAS
No. 144, Accounting for
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS 144). Accordingly,
results of operations and the related expenses associated with discontinued
operations have been classified as “Loss from discontinued operations, net of
tax” in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. Assets and
liabilities of discontinued operations have been reclassified and reflected on
the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as “Assets of discontinued
operations” and “Liabilities of discontinued operations.” For comparative
purposes, all prior periods presented have been reclassified on a consistent
basis.
Precision Lithograining
Corp. - Analog Newspaper Business
During
December 2006, the Company terminated production in South Hadley, Massachusetts
of Precision-branded analog plates used in newspaper applications.
Results
of operations of the discontinued analog newspaper business of Precision consist
of the following (in thousands, except per-share data):
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
March
31,
2007
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
195 |
|
Income
(loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
(188
|
) |
Provision
(benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(76
|
) |
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
(112 |
) |
Loss
per share
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
Assets
and liabilities of discontinued operations consist of the following (in
thousands):
|
|
March
29, 2008
|
|
|
December
29, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables,
net
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
Total
current assets
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
|
$ |
189 |
|
|
$ |
189 |
|
Accrued
expenses
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
$ |
686 |
|
|
$ |
888 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
3. FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
|
At March
29, 2008, the Company’s financial assets that are measured at fair value on a
recurring basis are comprised of overnight investments. The Company
invests excess cash from its operating cash accounts in overnight investments
and reflects these amounts, of approximately $2.2 million at March 29, 2008, in
cash and cash equivalents on the consolidated balance sheet using quoted prices
in active markets for identical assets (Level 1) which is equal to a net value
of 1:1 for each dollar invested.
The
Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, for
financial assets and financial liabilities in the first quarter of fiscal 2008,
which did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements. In accordance with FASB Staff Position (“FSP FAS”) 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement
No. 157, the Company has deferred application of
SFAS No. 157 until January 4, 2009, the beginning of the next fiscal
year, in relation to nonrecurring nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial
liabilities including goodwill impairment testing, asset retirement obligations,
long-lived asset impairments and exit and disposal
activities.
4. ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE, NET
The
components of Accounts receivable are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
December
29,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
|
$ |
40,680 |
|
|
$ |
45,812 |
|
Less
allowances
|
|
|
(2,795 |
) |
|
|
(2,933 |
) |
|
|
$ |
37,885 |
|
|
$ |
42,879 |
|
5. INVENTORIES
The
components of Inventories are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
December
29,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raw
materials
|
|
$ |
3,783 |
|
|
$ |
5,083 |
|
Work
in process
|
|
|
7,561 |
|
|
|
6,615 |
|
Finished
goods
|
|
|
41,164 |
|
|
|
37,386 |
|
|
|
$ |
52,508 |
|
|
$ |
49,084 |
|
During
the three months ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, the Company disposed
of $0.8 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of excess and obsolete
inventories. The inventories disposed were primarily comprised of
machine components and repair parts relating to technology that is no longer
produced or serviced by the Company, and had a net realizable value of $0 as of
December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006, respectively.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
6. PROPERTY,
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
The
components of Property, plant and equipment, net, are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
December
29,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land
and improvements
|
|
$ |
2,286 |
|
|
$ |
2,286 |
|
Buildings
and leasehold improvements
|
|
|
29,699 |
|
|
|
29,968 |
|
Production
and other equipment
|
|
|
57,449 |
|
|
|
57,197 |
|
Office
furniture and equipment
|
|
|
7,514 |
|
|
|
7,615 |
|
Construction
in process
|
|
|
2,979 |
|
|
|
2,930 |
|
Total
property, plant and equipment, at cost
|
|
|
99,927 |
|
|
|
99,996 |
|
Accumulated
depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(63,400 |
) |
|
|
(61,973 |
) |
Net
property, plant and equipment
|
|
$ |
36,527 |
|
|
$ |
38,023 |
|
Construction
in process is generally related to production equipment and information
technology systems not yet placed into service. The amount reported
at March 29, 2008 includes $2.1 million related to a new service management
system, which the Company purchased in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 and is
in the process of implementing. The Company is capitalizing all
applicable costs in accordance with AICPA Statement of Position No. 98-1, Accounting for Costs of Computer
Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use, and estimates that the
total cost of implementation will approximate $2.5 million.
Property,
plant and equipment at March 29, 2008 and December 29, 2007 includes $110,000 of
office furniture and equipment and related accumulated depreciation of $86,000
and $77,000, respectively, associated with a capital lease.
The
Company recorded depreciation expense of $1.7 million in both of the first
quarters of fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2007. Under the Company’s
financing arrangements (see Note 8), all property, plant and equipment are
pledged as security.
7. INTANGIBLE
ASSETS AND GOODWILL
Intangible
assets consist of patents, intellectual property, license agreements, loan
origination fees and certain identifiable intangible assets resulting from
business combinations, including trade names, customer relationships,
non-compete covenants and software licenses.
The
Company commences amortization of capitalized costs related to either patents or
purchased intellectual property at the time the respective asset has been placed
into service. At both March 29, 2008 and December 29, 2007, the
Company had recorded $0.5 million related to patents and intellectual property
not yet in service.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
The
components of the Company’s identifiable intangible assets are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
March
29, 2008
|
|
|
December
29, 2007
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Accumulated
amortization
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Accumulated
amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patents
and intellectual property
|
|
$ |
11,093 |
|
|
$ |
8,131 |
|
|
$ |
11,038 |
|
|
$ |
7,923 |
|
Trade
names
|
|
|
2,360 |
|
|
|
2,360 |
|
|
|
2,360 |
|
|
|
2,360 |
|
Customer
relationships
|
|
|
4,583 |
|
|
|
2,081 |
|
|
|
4,583 |
|
|
|
1,986 |
|
Software
licenses
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
450 |
|
License
agreements
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
Non-compete
covenants
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
Loan
origination fees
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
$ |
19,813 |
|
|
$ |
13,820 |
|
|
$ |
19,613 |
|
|
$ |
13,326 |
|
The
Company recorded amortization expense for its identifiable intangible assets of
$0.4 million and $0.7 million in the first quarters of fiscal 2008 and fiscal
2007, respectively. Estimated future amortization expense for the
Company’s identifiable intangible assets in service at March 29, 2008, is as
follows (in thousands):
Remainder
of fiscal 2008
|
|
$ |
1,045 |
|
Fiscal
2009
|
|
$ |
1,262 |
|
Fiscal
2010
|
|
$ |
1,137 |
|
Fiscal
2011
|
|
$ |
846 |
|
Fiscal
2012
|
|
$ |
512 |
|
Fiscal
2013
|
|
$ |
380 |
|
Thereafter
|
|
$ |
317 |
|
The
carrying amount of goodwill recorded by the Company’s Presstek reporting unit
was $19.9 million at March 29, 2008. There have been no changes to
this amount since December 29, 2007.
In
accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets, goodwill is tested annually, as of the first business
day of the third quarter, for impairment. The Company’s impairment
review is based on a fair value test. The Company uses its judgment
in assessing whether goodwill may have become impaired between annual impairment
tests. Indicators such as unexpected adverse business conditions,
economic factors, unanticipated technological change or competitive activities,
loss of key personnel and acts by governments and courts may signal that an
asset has been impaired. Should the fair value of a reporting unit’s
goodwill, as determined by the Company at any measurement date, fall below the
carrying value of the respective reporting unit’s net assets, an expense for
impairment will be recorded in the period. There can be no assurance
that goodwill will not become impaired in future periods.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
8. FINANCING
ARRANGEMENTS
The
components of the Company’s outstanding borrowings at March 29, 2008 and
December 29, 2007 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
December
29,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term
loan
|
|
$ |
13,750 |
|
|
$ |
15,500 |
|
Line
of credit
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
Capital
lease obligation
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
28,775 |
|
|
|
35,535 |
|
Less
current portion
|
|
|
(22,025 |
) |
|
|
(27,035 |
) |
Long-term
debt
|
|
$ |
6,750 |
|
|
$ |
8,500 |
|
The
Company’s Senior Secured Credit Facilities (the “Facilities”) include a $35.0
million five-year secured term loan (the “Term Loan”) and a $45.0 million
five-year secured revolving line of credit (the “Revolver”). The
Company granted a security interest in all of its assets in favor of the lenders
under the Facilities. In addition, under the Facilities agreement,
the Company is prohibited from declaring or distributing dividends to
shareholders.
The
Company has the option of selecting an interest rate for the Facilities equal to
either: (a) the then applicable London Inter-Bank Offer Rate plus 1.25% to 4.0%
per annum, depending on certain results of the Company’s financial performance;
or (b) the Prime Rate, as defined in the Facilities agreement, plus up to 1.75%
per annum, depending on certain results of the Company’s financial
performance.
The
Facilities are available to the Company for working capital requirements,
capital expenditures, business acquisitions and general corporate
purposes.
At March
29, 2008 and December 29, 2007, the Company had outstanding balances on the
Revolver of $15.0 million and $20.0 million, respectively, with interest rates
of 5.2% and 7.5%, respectively. At March 29, 2008, there were $1.3
million of outstanding letters of credit, thereby reducing the amount available
under the Revolver to $28.7 million at that date.
The Term
Loan requires quarterly principal payments of $1.75 million, with a final
settlement of all remaining principal and unpaid interest on November 4,
2009. At March 29, 2008 and December 29, 2007, outstanding balances
under the Term Loan were $13.7 million and $15.5 million, respectively, with
interest rates of 5.2% and 7.5%, respectively.
The
weighted average interest rate on the Company’s short-term borrowings was 5.2%
at March 29, 2008.
Under the
terms of the Revolver and the Term Loan, the Company is required to meet various
financial covenants on a quarterly and annual basis, including maximum funded
debt to EBITDA (a non-U.S. GAAP measurement that the Company defines as earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and restructuring and other
charges) and minimum fixed charge coverage covenants. At March 29,
2008, the Company was in compliance with all financial
covenants.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
On
November 23, 2005, the Company acquired equipment of $110,000 qualifying for
capital lease treatment. The equipment is reflected in property,
plant and equipment and the current and long-term principal amounts of the lease
obligation are included in current and long-term debt and capital lease
obligations in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The
Company’s Term Loan principal repayment commitments and capital lease principal
repayment commitments are as follows (in thousands):
Remainder
of 2008
|
|
$ |
20,275 |
|
2009
|
|
$ |
8,500 |
|
The
amounts above do not reflect interest payments on any outstanding principal
balances for the Revolver and Term Loan because the interest rates on these
financing arrangements are not fixed.
9. ACCRUED
EXPENSES
The
components of the Company’s accrued expenses are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
December
29,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued
payroll and employee benefits
|
|
$ |
5,035 |
|
|
$ |
5,809 |
|
Accrued
warranty
|
|
|
3,351 |
|
|
|
3,534 |
|
Accrued
restructuring
|
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
1,592 |
|
Accrued
royalties
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
432 |
|
Accrued
income taxes
|
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
Accrued
legal
|
|
|
5,957 |
|
|
|
5,815 |
|
Accrued
professional fees
|
|
|
2,304 |
|
|
|
2,545 |
|
Other
|
|
|
3,864 |
|
|
|
3,417 |
|
|
|
$ |
22,961 |
|
|
$ |
23,713 |
|
10. ACCRUED
WARRANTY
Product
warranty activity in the first three months of fiscal 2008 is as follows (in
thousands):
Balance
at December 29, 2007
|
|
$ |
3,534 |
|
Accruals
for warranties
|
|
|
207 |
|
Utilization
of accrual for warranty costs
|
|
|
(390 |
) |
Balance
at March 29, 2008
|
|
$ |
3,351 |
|
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
11. DEFERRED
REVENUE
The
components of deferred revenue are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
December
29,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
service revenue
|
|
$ |
5,548 |
|
|
$ |
6,718 |
|
Deferred
product revenue
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
$ |
5,775 |
|
|
$ |
7,196 |
|
12. RESTRUCTURING
AND OTHER CHARGES
In the
first quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company recognized $0.6 million in
restructuring and other charges related to severance and separation costs under
the consolidation efforts of the Business Improvement Plan (“BIP”) that was
introduced in the third quarter of fiscal 2007.
The
activity for the first three months of fiscal 2008 related to the Company’s
restructuring accruals is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Balance
December
29,
2007
|
|
|
Charged
to expense
|
|
|
Utilization
|
|
|
Balance
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
termination and other costs
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
419 |
|
|
$ |
(212 |
) |
|
$ |
207 |
|
Executive
contractual obligations
|
|
|
904 |
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
642 |
|
Severance
and fringe benefits
|
|
|
688 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
(491 |
) |
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,592 |
|
|
$ |
635 |
|
|
$ |
(965 |
) |
|
$ |
1,262 |
|
13. STOCK-BASED
COMPENSATION
The
Company has equity incentive plans that are administered by the Compensation and
Stock Plan Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Committee”). The Committee
oversees and approves which employees receive grants, the number of shares or
options granted and the exercise prices and other terms of the
awards.
1998
Stock Option Plan
The 1998
Stock Incentive Plan (the “1998 Incentive Plan”) provides for the award of stock
options, restricted stock, deferred stock, and other stock based awards to
officers, directors, employees, and other key persons (collectively “awards”). A
total of 3,000,000 shares of common stock, subject to anti-dilution adjustments,
have been reserved under this plan. Any future options granted under the 1998
Incentive Plan will become exercisable upon the earlier of a date set by the
Board of Directors or Committee at the time of grant or the close of business on
the day before the tenth anniversary of the stock options’ date of grant. Any
future options granted as incentive stock options, or ISO’s, become exercisable
the day before the fifth anniversary of the date of grant. At March 29, 2008,
there were 510,000 options outstanding and 1,540,200 shares available for future
grants under the 1998 Incentive Plan. The options will expire at various dates
as prescribed by the individual option grants. This plan expired on April 6,
2008 and therefore no options will be granted under this plan after this
date.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
2003
Stock Option Plan
The 2003
Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “2003 Plan”) provides for the award of
stock options, stock issuances and other equity interests in the Company to
employees, officers, directors (including those directors who are not an
employee or officer of the Company, such directors being referred to as
non-employee Directors), consultants and advisors of the Company and its
subsidiaries. The 2003 Plan provides for an automatic annual grant of 7,500
stock options to all active Non-Employee Directors and an option to purchase
25,000 shares is granted to newly elected non-employee directors, all of which
vest over a one year period. Additional grants may be awarded at the discretion
of the Board of Directors or Committee, and on April 7, 2005, effective for
fiscal 2005 forward, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an additional
annual grant of 7,500 options to re-elected non-employee directors. A total of
2,000,000 shares of common stock, subject to anti-dilution adjustments, have
been reserved under the 2003 Plan. For the three months ended March 29, 2008, no
options were issued under the 2003 Plan. There were 483,333 options issued under
the 2003 Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Employee
Stock Purchase Plan
The
Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) is designed to provide eligible
employees of the Company and its participating U.S. subsidiaries an opportunity
to purchase common stock of the Company through accumulated payroll deductions.
The purchase price of the stock is equal to 85% of the fair market value of a
share of common stock on the first day or last day of each three-month offering
period, whichever is lower. All employees of the Company or participating
subsidiaries who customarily work at least 20 hours per week and do not own five
percent or more of the Company’s common stock are eligible to participate in the
ESPP. A total of 950,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, subject to
adjustment, have been reserved for issuance under this plan. The Company issued
18,926 shares and 17,987 shares of common stock under its ESPP for the three
months ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, respectively.
Restricted
Stock and Non-plan Stock Options
In the
second quarter of fiscal 2007, the Company granted 300,000 shares of restricted
stock and 1,000,000 stock options to its President and Chief Executive Officer
(“CEO”) under a non-plan, non-qualified stock option agreement. The award of
restricted stock vested on May 10, 2007, the effective date of the CEO’s
employment agreement with the Company, but is subject to the holding period
provisions as defined in Rule 144 of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(“Rule 144”). The stock options granted under the stock option agreement provide
for vesting of 200,000 options on May 10, 2007, 200,000 options to vest over the
period May 10, 2007 to January 1, 2008, and the remaining 600,000 options to
vest at a rate of 200,000 per annum over the period January 1, 2009 to January
1, 2011, subject to service conditions only.
Stock-Based
Compensation
Stock-based
compensation associated with stock option grants to all officers, directors, and
employees is included as a component of “General and administrative expense” in
the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
Stock
based compensation expense for the three months ended March 29, 2008 and March
31, 2007 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
Stock
option plan
|
|
March
29, 2008
|
|
|
March
31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003
Plan
|
|
$
|
257
|
|
|
$
|
290
|
|
1998
Plan
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
ESPP
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
Restricted
Stock
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
Non-plan,
non-qualified
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
442
|
|
|
$
|
306
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of
March 29, 2008, there was $3.0 million of unrecognized compensation expense
related to stock option grants. The weighted average period over which the
remaining unrecognized compensation expense will be recognized is 2.8
years.
Valuation
Assumptions
The fair
value of the rights to purchase shares of common stock under the Company’s ESPP
was estimated on the commencement date of the offering period using the
Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions:
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
|
March
29, 2008
|
|
|
March
31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
|
|
1.22 |
% |
|
|
4.74 |
% |
Volatility
|
|
|
46.35 |
% |
|
|
48.15 |
% |
Expected
life (in years)
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
Dividend
yield
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Based on
the above assumptions, the fair values of each stock purchase right under the
Company’s ESPP for the first quarter of fiscal 2008 and 2007 was $1.07 and
$1.14, respectively.
The fair
value of the options to purchase common stock granted in the first quarter of
fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2007 under the 2003 Plan and the 1998 Plan was estimated
on the respective grant dates using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the
following assumptions:
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
|
March
29, 2008
|
|
|
March
31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
|
|
2.72 |
% |
|
|
4.45 |
% |
Volatility
|
|
|
52.25 |
% |
|
|
48.52 |
% |
Expected
life (in years)
|
|
|
5.56 |
|
|
|
4.54 |
|
Dividend
yield
|
|
|
-- |
|
|
|
-- |
|
Based on
the above assumptions, the weighted average fair value of each option to
purchase a share of the Company’s common stock granted in the first quarter of
fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2007 under the 2003 Plan and the 1998 Plan was $2.29 and
$2.78, respectively.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
Expected
volatilities are based on historical volatilities of Presstek’s common
stock. The expected life represents the weighted average period of
time that options granted are expected to be outstanding giving consideration to
vesting schedules, the Company’s historical exercise patterns and the ESPP
purchase period. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury
STRIPS (Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities)
rate for the period corresponding to the expected life of the options or ESPP
purchase period.
Stock
Option Activity
Stock
option activity for the three months ended March 29, 2008 is summarized as
follows:
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
|
|
Weighted
average remaining contractual life
|
|
Aggregate
intrinsic value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
at December 29, 2007
|
|
|
3,816,567 |
|
|
$ |
8.26 |
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
$ |
4.60 |
|
|
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(2,500 |
) |
|
$ |
4.79 |
|
|
|
|
Canceled/expired
|
|
|
(65,425 |
) |
|
$ |
8.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
at March 29, 2008
|
|
|
3,783,642 |
|
|
$ |
8.23
|
|
6.04
years
|
|
$ |
47,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable
at March 29, 2008
|
|
|
2,568,641 |
|
|
$ |
9.16 |
|
5.18
years
|
|
$ |
47,000 |
|
During
the three months ended March 29, 2008, the total intrinsic value of stock
options exercised was $0.1 million. There were no options exercised
during the three month period ending March 31, 2007.
14. INTEREST
AND OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
The
components of Interest and other income (expense), net, are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
March
31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
(661 |
) |
|
|
(762 |
) |
Other
income (expense), net
|
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
(143 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(718 |
) |
|
$ |
(897 |
) |
The
amounts reported as Other income (expense), net, also include $0.2 million and
$0.2 million, respectively, for losses on foreign currency transactions for the
three months ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007.
15. INCOME
TAXES
The
Company provides for income taxes at the end of each interim period based on the
estimated effective tax rate for the full fiscal year. Cumulative
adjustments to the tax provision are recorded in the interim period in which a
change in the estimated annual effective rate is determined.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
The
Company’s tax benefit was $0.08 million and $0.3 million for the three months
ended March 29, 2008 and March 31, 2007, respectively, on pre-tax income (loss)
from continuing operations of $0.1 million and ($1.2) million for the respective
periods.
16. COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
Comprehensive
income (loss) is comprised of net income (loss), and all changes in equity of
the Company during the
period from non-owner sources. These changes in equity are recorded
as adjustments to Accumulated other comprehensive income in the Company’s
Consolidated Balance Sheets. The primary component of Accumulated
other comprehensive income is unrealized gains or losses on foreign currency
translation. The components of comprehensive income (loss) are as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
March
31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss)
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
$ |
(978 |
) |
Changes
in accumulated other comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
foreign currency translation gains (losses)
|
|
|
(161 |
) |
|
|
(161 |
) |
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
$ |
(1,139 |
) |
17. SEGMENT
AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
The
Company is a market-focused high-technology company that designs, manufactures
and distributes proprietary and non-proprietary solutions to the graphic arts
industries, primarily serving short-run, full-color customers
worldwide. The Company’s operations are currently organized into two
segments: (i) Presstek and (ii) Lasertel. Segment operating results
are based on the current organizational structure reviewed by the Company’s
management to evaluate the results of each business. A description of
the types of products and services provided by each segment
follows.
·
|
Presstek is primarily
engaged in the development, manufacture, sale and servicing of our
patented digital imaging systems and patented printing plate technologies
as well as traditional, analog systems and related equipment and supplies
for the graphic arts and printing industries, primarily the short-run,
full-color market segment.
|
·
|
Lasertel manufactures
and develops high-powered laser diodes and related laser products for
Presstek and for sale to external
customers.
|
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
Selected
operating results information for each segment is as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
March
31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Presstek
|
|
$ |
50,794 |
|
|
$ |
63,463 |
|
Lasertel
|
|
|
2,320 |
|
|
|
3,022 |
|
Total
revenue, including intersegment
|
|
|
53,114 |
|
|
|
66,485 |
|
Intersegment
revenue
|
|
|
(683 |
) |
|
|
(1,333 |
) |
|
|
$ |
52,431 |
|
|
$ |
65,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
from external customers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Presstek
|
|
$ |
50,794 |
|
|
$ |
63,463 |
|
Lasertel
|
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
1,689 |
|
|
|
$ |
52,431 |
|
|
$ |
65,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Presstek
|
|
$ |
1,717 |
|
|
$ |
(172 |
) |
Lasertel
|
|
|
(887 |
) |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
$ |
830 |
|
|
$ |
(286 |
) |
Intersegment
revenues and costs are eliminated from each segment prior to review of segment
results by the Company’s management. Accordingly, the amounts of
intersegment revenues and expenses allocable to each individual segment have
been excluded from the table above, except where otherwise
indicated.
Asset
information for the Company’s segments as of March 29, 2008 and December 29,
2007 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
December
29,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Presstek
|
|
$ |
170,845 |
|
|
$ |
180,023 |
|
Lasertel
|
|
|
12,482 |
|
|
|
12,804 |
|
|
|
$ |
183,327 |
|
|
$ |
192,827 |
|
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
The
Company’s classification of revenue by geographic area is determined by the
location of the Company’s customer. The following table summarizes
revenue information by geographic area (in thousands):
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
March
31,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United
States
|
|
$ |
36,412 |
|
|
$ |
36,911 |
|
United
Kingdom
|
|
|
4,186 |
|
|
|
8,210 |
|
Canada
|
|
|
1,899 |
|
|
|
3,650 |
|
Germany
|
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
1,777 |
|
Japan
|
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
2,031 |
|
All
other
|
|
|
8,477 |
|
|
|
12,573 |
|
|
|
$ |
52,431 |
|
|
$ |
65,152 |
|
The
Company’s long-lived assets by geographic area are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
December
29,
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United
States
|
|
$ |
73,225 |
|
|
$ |
77,872 |
|
United
Kingdom
|
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
752 |
|
Canada
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
$ |
74,165 |
|
|
$ |
78,844 |
|
18. RELATED
PARTIES
The
Company engages the services of Amster, Rothstein & Ebenstein, a law firm of
which a member of the Company’s Board of Directors is a
partner. Expenses incurred for services from this law firm were $0.7
million and $0.3 million for the three months ended March 29, 2008 and March 31,
2007, respectively.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
19. COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
Commitments &
Contingencies
On
October 30, 2006, a chemical was released from a mixing tank into a holding pool
at our manufacturing plant in South Hadley, Massachusetts, which caused the
Company to temporarily cease digital and analog aluminum plate manufacturing
operations at this location. The chemical release was contained
on-site, there were no reported injuries, neighboring properties were not
damaged and there were no requirements for soil or groundwater
remediation. Digital plate manufacturing was restarted on November 6,
2006. On December 28, 2006, the Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors ratified a plan to discontinue newspaper application analog plate
production at the facility. In connection with the chemical release,
the Company continues to work closely with federal, state, and local agencies
regulating public health and the environment to complete a full assessment of
the cause and impact of this incident and bring the matter to
closure. In April and May of 2007, the Company executed consent
orders and settlement arrangements with the U.S. Department of Labor -
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and the Massachusetts
Department of Environmental Protection, respectively. Under these
arrangements, the Company agrees to corrective action to ensure compliance with
all applicable environmental regulations in the future. Expenses
associated with and amounts accrued for this incident as of March 29, 2008 are
reflected in the financial results of discontinued operations (Note
2). It is possible that costs in excess of amounts accrued may be
incurred. At this time, the Company has not ascertained the future
liability, if any, associated with a final resolution of this
matter.
The
Company has change of control agreements with certain of its senior management
employees that provide them with benefits should their employment with the
Company be terminated other than for cause, as a result of disability or death,
or if they resign for good reason, as defined in these agreements, within a
certain period of time from the date of any change of control of the
Company.
From time
to time the Company has engaged in sales of equipment that is leased by or
intended to be leased by a third party purchaser to another party. In
certain situations, the Company may retain recourse obligations to a financing
institution involved in providing financing to the ultimate lessee in the event
the lessee of the equipment defaults on its lease obligations. In
certain such instances, the Company may refurbish and remarket the equipment on
behalf of the financing company, should the ultimate lessee default on payment
of the lease. In certain circumstances, should the resale price of
such equipment fall below certain predetermined levels, the Company would,
under these arrangements, reimburse the financing company for any such shortfall
in sale price (a “shortfall payment”). Generally, the Company’s
liability for these recourse agreements is limited to 9.9% or less of the amount
outstanding. The maximum amount for which the Company may be liable
to the financial institution for the shortfall payment was approximately $1.5
million at March 29, 2008.
Litigation
On
October 26, 2006, the Company was served with a complaint naming the Company,
together with certain of its executive officers, as defendants in a purported
securities class action suit filed in the United States District Court for the
District of New Hampshire. The suit claims to be brought on behalf of purchasers
of Presstek’s common stock during the period from July 27, 2006 through
September 29, 2006. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the Company
and the other defendants violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act
and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder based on allegedly false forecasts of
fiscal third quarter and annual 2006 revenues. As relief, the plaintiff seeks an
unspecified amount of monetary damages, but makes no allegation as to losses
incurred by any purported class member other than himself, court costs and
attorneys’ fees. The Company believes the allegations are without merit and
intends to vigorously defend against them.
PRESSTEK,
INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
March 29,
2008
(Unaudited)
In March
2005, the Company filed an action against Creo, Inc. (subsequently acquired by
Kodak) in the U.S. District for the District of New Hampshire for patent
infringement. In this action, the Company alleges that Creo has distributed a
product that violates a Presstek U.S. Patent. The Company is seeking an order
from the court that Creo refrain from offering the infringing product for sale,
from using the infringing material or introducing it for the named purposes, or
from possessing such infringing material, and for the payment of damages
associated with the infringement. A trial is scheduled for the fall of
2008.
In August
2007, an Arbitrator from the International Centre for Dispute Resolution issued
a partial award against the Company and in favor of Reda National Company
(“Reda”), a former Company distributor operating in the Middle East. Reda
claimed that the Company breached an exclusive distributor agreement by entering
into a distribution agreement with another party covering the same territory
assigned to Reda. Reda sought damages totaling approximately $9.7 million. In
the partial award the Arbitrator found that the Company had breached its
agreement with Reda and found the Company liable to Reda for arbitration costs,
attorneys’ fees, and incidental expenses incurred by Reda in connection with the
arbitration. The Arbitrator also ordered that a further hearing would be held to
determine any additional damages associated with the breach of contract. The
hearing on damages was held during December 2007. On May 7, 2008 the Arbitrator
issued a decision finding the Company liable to pay to Reda a total of
approximately $0.8 million, representing damages, attorneys’ fees and
arbitration costs. On May 8, 2008 Reda filed a motion to correct the
decision, arguing that the Arbitrator committed errors in understating the
amount of one element of damages and in failing to award interest on the damage
award. The company is contesting this motion to increase the damage award
and to award interest on the damages.
On
February 4, 2008, the Company received from the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the "SEC") a formal order of investigation relating to the
previously disclosed SEC inquiry regarding the Company's announcement of
preliminary financial results for the third quarter of 2006. The Company is
cooperating fully with the SEC's investigation.
In
January 2008 the Company was served with an Administrative Complaint filed by
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”). The EPA seeks to assess
penalties against the Company for alleged violations of certain provisions of
the Clean Air Act and the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act arising from an incident occurring at a facility of the Company
located in South Hadley, Massachusetts on October 30, 2006.
Presstek
is a party to other litigation that it considers routine and incidental to its
business however it does not expect the results of any of these actions to have
a material adverse effect on its business, results of operation or financial
condition.
The
Company has recorded its best estimate of any losses associated with these
matters.
20.
SUBSEQUENT EVENT
During
the second quarter of fiscal 2008, the company reached an agreement to sell its
Lasertel property in Tucson, Arizona, of which a portion of the facility is
intended to be leased back. The company expects this transaction, subject to due
diligence, to close during the third quarter of 2008.
Item
2. Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
“Safe Harbor”
Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995:
Statements
other than those of historical fact contained in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without limitation,
statements regarding the following:
|
•
|
|
our
expectations of our financial and operating performance in 2008 and
beyond;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
adequacy of internal cash and working capital for our
operations;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
manufacturing
constraints and difficulties;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
introduction of competitive products into the
marketplace;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
management’s
plans and goals for our subsidiaries;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
ability of the Company and its divisions to generate positive cash flows
in the near-term, or to otherwise be profitable;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
our
ability to produce commercially competitive products;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
strength of our various strategic partnerships, both on manufacturing and
distribution;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
our
ability to secure other strategic alliances and
relationships;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
our
expectations regarding the Company’s strategy for growth, including
statements regarding the Company’s expectations for continued product mix
improvement;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
our
expectations regarding the balance, independence and control of our
business;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
our
expectations and plans regarding market penetration, including the
strength and scope of our distribution channels and our expectations
regarding sales of Direct Imaging presses or computer-to-plate
devices;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
commercialization and marketing of our technology;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
our
expectations regarding performance of existing, planned and recently
introduced products;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
adequacy of our intellectual property protections and our ability to
protect and enforce our intellectual property rights;
and
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
expected effect of adopting recently issued accounting standards, among
others.
|
Such
forward-looking statements involve a number of known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance
or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance
or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such
risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause or contribute to such
differences include:
|
•
|
|
market
acceptance of and demand for our products and resulting
revenues;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
our
ability to meet our stated financial objectives;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
our
dependency on our strategic partners, both on manufacturing and
distribution;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
introduction of competitive products into the
marketplace;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
shortages
of critical or sole-source component supplies;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
availability and quality of Lasertel’s laser diodes;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
performance and market acceptance of our recently-introduced products, and
our ability to invest in new product development;
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
manufacturing
constraints or difficulties (as well as manufacturing difficulties
experienced by our sub-manufacturing partners and their capacity
constraints); and
|
|
|
|
•
|
|
the
impact of general market factors in the print industry generally and the
economy as a whole, including the potential effects of
inflation.
|
The words
“looking forward,” “looking ahead,” “believe(s),” “should,” “plan,” “expect(s),”
“project(s),” “anticipate(s),” “may,” “likely,” “potential,” “opportunity” and
similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned
not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak
only as of the date of this report and readers are advised to consider such
forward-looking statements in light of the risks set forth herein. Presstek
undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, except as required by law.
The
following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should
be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related
notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q. This discussion contains forward-looking statements, which
involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ
materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements for many
reasons, including the risks described in “Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors” of our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007, as filed with
the SEC on April 30, 2008.
Overview
of the Company
The
Company is a provider of high-technology, digital-based printing solutions to
the commercial print segment of the graphics communications
industry. The Company designs, manufactures and distributes
proprietary and non-proprietary solutions aimed at serving the needs of a wide
range of print service providers worldwide. Our proprietary digital
imaging and advanced technology consumables offer superior business solutions
for commercial printing focusing on the growing need for short-run, high quality
color applications. We are helping to lead the industry’s
transformation from analog print production methods to digital imaging
technology. We are a leader in the development of advanced printing
systems using digital imaging equipment, workflow and consumables-based
solutions that economically benefit the user through streamlined operations and
chemistry-free, environmentally responsible solutions. We are also a
leading sales and service channel across a broadly served market in the small to
mid-sized commercial, quick and in-plant printing segments. Our
product offerings cover a wide range of solutions to over 20,000 customers
worldwide.
Presstek’s
business model is a capital equipment and consumables (razor and blade)
model. In this model, approximately two-thirds of our revenue is
recurring revenue. Our model is designed so that each placement of
either a Direct Imaging Press or a Computer to Plate system generally results in
recurring aftermarket revenue for consumables and service.
Through
our various operations, we:
·
|
provide
advanced digital print solutions through the development and manufacture
of digital laser imaging equipment and advanced technology chemistry-free
printing plates, which we call consumables, for commercial and in-plant
print providers targeting the growing market for high quality, fast
turnaround short-run color
printing;
|
·
|
are
a leading sales and services company delivering Presstek digital solutions
and solutions from other manufacturing partners through our direct sales
and service force and through distribution partners
worldwide;
|
·
|
manufacture
semiconductor solid state laser diodes for Presstek imaging applications
and for use in external applications;
and
|
·
|
manufacture
and distribute printing plates for conventional print
applications.
|
We have
developed a proprietary system by which digital images are transferred onto
printing plates for Direct Imaging on-press applications (“DI”). Our
advanced DI technology is integrated into a Direct Imaging Press to produce a
waterless, easy to use, high quality printing press that is fully automated and
provides our users with competitive advantages over alternative print
technologies. We believe that our process results in a DI press which, in
combination with our proprietary printing plates and streamlined workflow,
produces a superior print solution. By combining advanced digital
technology with the reliability and economic advantages of offset printing, we
believe our customers are better able to grow their businesses, generate higher
profits and better serve the needs of their customers.
Similar
digital imaging technologies are used in our computer-to-plate (“CTP”)
systems. Our Presstek segment also designs and manufactures CTP
systems that incorporate our technology to image our chemistry-free printing
plates. Our chemistry-free digital imaging systems enable customers
to produce high-quality, full color lithographic printed materials more quickly
and cost effectively than conventional methods that employ more complicated
workflows and toxic chemical processing. This results in reduced
printing cycle time and lowers the effective cost of production for commercial
printers. Our solutions make it more cost effective for printers to
meet the increasing demand for shorter print runs, higher quality color and
faster turn-around times.
We have
executed a major transformation in the way we go to market. In the
past, we had been reliant on OEM partners to deliver our business solutions to
customers. Today, more than 90% of our sales are through our own
distribution channels. To a lesser extent, we supply OEM press
manufacturers with imaging kits complete with optical assemblies and software,
and spare parts, which are integrated into the manufacturers’
presses.
In
addition to marketing, selling and servicing our proprietary digital products,
we also market, sell and service traditional, or analog products for the
commercial print market. This analog equipment is manufactured by
third party strategic partners and the analog consumables are manufactured by
either us or our strategic partners. The addition of these
non-proprietary products and our ability to directly sell and service them was
made possible by the ABDick and Precision acquisitions, which we completed in
2004.
Our
operations are currently organized into two segments: (i) Presstek and (ii)
Lasertel. Segment operating results are based on the current
organizational structure reviewed by our management to evaluate the results of
each business. A description of the types of products and services
provided by each business segment follows.
·
|
Presstek is primarily
engaged in the development, manufacture, sale and servicing of our
business solutions using patented digital imaging systems and patented
printing plate technologies. We also provide traditional,
analog systems and related equipment and supplies for the graphic arts and
printing industries.
|
·
|
Lasertel manufactures
and develops high-powered laser diodes and related laser products for
Presstek and for sale to external
customers.
|
We
generate revenue through four main sources: (i) the sale of our equipment,
including DI presses and CTP devices, and to a lesser extent imaging kits
complete with optical assemblies and software, and spare parts, which are
incorporated by leading press manufacturers into direct imaging presses for the
graphic arts industry; (ii) the sale of high-powered laser diodes for the
graphic arts, defense and industrial sectors; (iii) the sale of our proprietary
and non-proprietary consumables and supplies; and (iv) the servicing of offset
printing systems and analog and CTP systems and related equipment.
Our
business strategy is centered on maximizing the sale of consumable products,
such as printing plates, and therefore our business efforts focus on the sale of
“consumable burning engines” such as our DI presses and CTP devices, as well as
the servicing of customers using our business solutions. Our strategy
centers on increasing the number of our DI and CTP units (together, referred to
as CBEs), which increases the demand for our consumables.
To
complement our direct sales efforts, in certain territories, we maintain
relationships with key press manufacturers such as Ryobi Limited, Heidelberger
Druckmaschinen AG, or Heidelberg, and Koenig & Bower AG, or KBA, who market
printing presses and/or press solutions that use our proprietary
consumables.
Another
method of growing the market for consumables is to develop consumables that can
be imaged by non-Presstek devices. In addition to expanding our base
of our CBEs, an element of our focus is to reach beyond our proprietary systems
and penetrate the installed base of CTP devices in all market segments with our
chemistry-free and process-free offerings. The first step in
executing this strategy was the launch of our proprietary Aurora chemistry-free
printing plate designed to be used with CBEs manufactured by thermal CTP market
leaders, such as Screen and Kodak. We continue to work with other CTP
manufacturers to qualify our consumables on their systems. We believe
this shift in strategy fundamentally enhances our ability to expand and control
our business.
We
operate and report on a 52- or 53-week, fiscal year ending on the Saturday
closest to December 31. Accordingly, the consolidated financial
statements include the financial reports for the 13-week periods ended March 29,
2008, which we refer to as the first quarter and first three months of fiscal
2008 or the three months ended March 29, 2008, and the 13-week period ended
March 31, 2007, which we refer to as the first quarter and first three months of
fiscal 2007 or the three months ended March 31, 2007.
We intend
the discussion of our financial condition and results of operations that follows
to provide information that will assist in understanding our consolidated
financial statements, the changes in certain key items in those financial
statements from year to year, and the primary factors that accounted for those
changes, as well as how certain accounting principles, policies and estimates
affect our consolidated financial statements.
The
discussion of results of operations at the consolidated level is presented
together with results of operations by business segment.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Results
of operations in dollars and as a percentage of revenue were as follows (in
thousands of dollars):
|
|
Three
months ended
|
|
|
|
March 29, 2008
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
of
revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
%
of
revenue
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product
|
|
$ |
43,027 |
|
|
|
82.1 |
|
|
$ |
55,236 |
|
|
|
84.8 |
|
Service
and parts
|
|
|
9,404 |
|
|
|
17.9 |
|
|
|
9,916 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
Total
revenue
|
|
|
52,431 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
65,152 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of product
|
|
|
27,394 |
|
|
|
52.2 |
|
|
|
38,946 |
|
|
|
59.8 |
|
Cost
of service and parts
|
|
|
6,926 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
|
7,698 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
Total
cost of revenue
|
|
|
34,320 |
|
|
|
65.4 |
|
|
|
46,644 |
|
|
|
71.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
profit
|
|
|
18,111 |
|
|
|
34.6 |
|
|
|
18,508 |
|
|
|
28.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research
and product development
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Sales,
marketing and customer support
|
|
|
7,600 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
9,864 |
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
7,143 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
|
6,254 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Restructuring
and other charges
|
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Total
operating expenses
|
|
|
17,281 |
|
|
|
33.0 |
|
|
|
18,794 |
|
|
|
28.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
income (loss)
|
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
and other expense, net
|
|
|
(718 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
(897 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
Provision
(benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(317 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
(866 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
Net
income (loss)
|
|
$ |
218 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
$ |
(978 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
Three months ended March 29,
2008 compared to three months ended March 31, 2007
Revenue
Consolidated
Revenue
Consolidated
revenues were $52.4 million in the first quarter of 2008, a decline of $12.7
million, or 19.5%, compared to $65.2 million in the first quarter of
2007. The decline in sales was primarily driven by reduced sales in
Europe due to a disruption in operations resulting from a comprehensive business
review, economic weakness in the United States, and customer anticipation of the
DRUPA trade show which will take place in Germany in Q2. Overall,
sales of Presstek’s “growth” portfolio of products, defined as 34DI and 52DI
digital offset solutions, the Presstek family of chemistry free CtP solutions,
and Lasertel, decreased $5.2 million, or 16.6%, from $31.2 million in the first
quarter of 2007 to $26.0 million in 2008.
Presstek
segment equipment revenues were $13.2 million in the first quarter of 2008, a
decrease of $10.3 million, or 43.8%, from the comparable prior year
period. Sales of growth portfolio DI presses declined from $15.2
million in Q1 of 2007 to $9.7 million in Q1 of 2008, a reduction of 36.1%, due
to lower press sales in Europe. In addition, sales of DI kits
declined from $0.9 million in the first quarter of 2007 to zero in the first
quarter of 2008. Sales of our remaining growth portfolio of
equipment, Dimension and Vector TX52 platesetters, declined from $3.4 million in
the first quarter of 2007 to $2.8 million in 2008, a decrease of 18.2%, due in
part to the company’s continued emphasis on marketing higher margin DI
presses. Equipment sales of our “traditional” line of products,
defined as QMDI presses, polyester CtP platesetters, and conventional equipment,
were all lower in the first quarter of 2008 compared to 2007 due to the ongoing
transition of our customer base from analog to digital
technologies. Revenues from our traditional line of equipment
products declined from $5.1 million in 2007 to $1.6 million in 2008, a decrease
of 69.1%. As a percentage of total equipment revenue within the
Presstek segment, net sales of growth portfolio equipment products increased
from 83.3% of revenue in Q1 2007 to 95.2% in 2008.
Revenue
for the Lasertel segment was $2.3 million in the first quarter of 2008, a
decrease of $0.7 million, or 23.2%, from the comparable prior year
period. The decrease was the result of delayed orders from external
customers, as well as a decline in sales to the Presstek segment.
Consumables
product revenues declined from $30.1 million in the first quarter of 2007 to
$28.2 million in the first quarter of 2008, a decrease of 6.3%. The
decline was due primarily to lower sales of our traditional products resulting
from the continuing migration of our customer base from analog to digital
solutions. Total sales of Presstek’s “traditional” portfolio of
consumable products declined from $21.2 million in the first quarter of 2007 to
$18.2 million in the first quarter of 2008, a decrease of 14.1%, driven
primarily from lower sales of QMDI plates and conventional
consumables. Partially offsetting this decline were sales of
Presstek’s “growth” portfolio of consumables, defined as 52DI, 34DI, and
chemistry-free CtP plates, which grew from $8.9 million in 2007 to $10.0 million
in 2008, an increase of 12.0%. Sales of 52DI and 34DI plates
increased by $1.5 million, or 37.6%, from $4.0 million in the first quarter of
2007 to $5.5 million in 2008.
Service
and parts revenues were $9.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2008,
reflecting a decrease of $0.5 million, or 5.2%, from the comparable prior year
period. The decrease is due primarily to lower billable service and
parts revenue resulting from the transition of our customer base from analog to
digital solutions which, in the short term, is having a negative impact on
sales. Contract service revenues, which had been declining for some
time due to the shift away from our less profitable legacy service contract
base, were essentially flat compared to Q1 of 2007.
Cost
of Revenue
Consolidated
cost of product, consisting of costs of material, labor and overhead, shipping
and handling costs and warranty expenses, was $27.4 million in the first quarter
of fiscal year 2008, compared to $38.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal
year 2007, a decrease of 29.7%. The decrease was due primarily to
lower revenues, lower costs resulting from the positive impact of our business
improvement plan, “BIP”, and lower freight costs due in part to $0.4 million of
expense incurred in the first quarter of 2007 resulting from a refinement in
freight cost estimates. Favorable results from the BIP include
improved efficiencies and yields in our South Hadley plate manufacturing
operation, lower overall freight costs, and procurement initiatives which have
resulted in lower product costs.
Consolidated
cost of service and parts was $6.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal year
2008, compared to $7.7 million in the same prior year period. These
amounts represent the costs of spare parts, labor and overhead associated with
the ongoing service of products. The reduction in overall cost is
principally due to the termination of service personnel in North America, an
element of our BIP intended to realign our service costs with a declining analog
revenue base.
Gross
Profit
Consolidated
gross profit as a percentage of total revenue was 34.5% in the first quarter of
fiscal year 2008, compared to 28.4% in the first quarter of fiscal year
2007.
Gross
profit as a percentage of product revenues was 36.3% in the first quarter of
2008 compared to 29.5% in the comparable prior year period. The
increase in gross profit in the first quarter of 2008 reflects the favorable
impact of the company’s higher profit consumables business representing a
greater proportion of total product sales, in addition to the company’s BIP
actions, price increase on consumable products in response to higher costs and
lower costs resulting from the $0.4 million freight charge taken in Q1
2007.
Gross
profit on service revenues increased from 22.4% in the first quarter of 2007 to
26.3% in the first quarter of 2008. The increase in profit is due
primarily to the positive impact of the company’s BIP plan that has resulted in
a cost structure more appropriately aligned with the current revenue
base.
Research
and Development
Research
and development expenses primarily consist of payroll and related expenses for
personnel, parts and supplies, and contracted services required to conduct our
equipment, consumables and laser diode development efforts.
Consolidated
research and development expenses were $1.5 million in the first quarter of
fiscal year 2008 compared to $1.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal year
2007.
Research
and development expenses for the Presstek segment were $1.3 million in both the
first quarter of fiscal year 2008 and fiscal 2007.
Research
and development expenses for the Lasertel segment were $0.2 million in the first
quarter of fiscal 2008 compared to $0.3 million the same prior year
period.
Sales,
Marketing and Customer Support
Sales,
marketing and customer support expenses primarily consist of payroll and related
expenses for personnel, advertising, trade shows, promotional expenses, and
travel costs associated with sales, marketing and customer support
activities.
Consolidated
sales, marketing and customer support expenses decreased from $9.9 million in
the first quarter of fiscal year 2007 to $7.6 million in the first quarter of
2007, a decrease of 2.3 million, or 23.0%.
Sales,
marketing and customer support expenses for the Presstek segment decreased from
$9.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2007 to $7.4 million in
2007. The decrease in expense is due primarily to lower payroll,
facilities, and travel related expenses resulting from the favorable impact of
our BIP program, as well as lower commission expense resulting from lower
sales.
Sales,
marketing and customer support expenses for the Lasertel segment were $0.2
million in the first quarter of fiscal year 2008, unchanged from the same prior
year period.
General
and Administrative
Consolidated
general and administrative expenses, are primarily comprised of payroll and
related expenses, including stock compensation, for personnel and contracted
professional services necessary to conduct our general management, finance,
information systems, human resources and administrative activities.
Consolidated
general and administrative G&A expenses were $7.2 million in the first
quarter of fiscal year 2008 compared to $6.3 million in 2007, an increase of
$0.9 million, or 14.2%.
General
and administrative expenses for the Presstek segment were $7.0 million in the
first quarter of 2008 compared to $6.1 million in 2007. The increased
expense was due primarily to costs associated with increased incentive plan
accruals as well as the rebuilding of our finance organization necessary to
remediate previously disclosed material weaknesses.
General
and administrative expenses for the Lasertel segment were $0.2 million in both
the first quarter of 2007 and the first quarter of 2008.
Amortization
of Intangible Assets
Amortization
expense of $0.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 declined $0.3
million from the prior year period. These expenses relates to
intangible assets recorded in connection with the Company’s 2004 ABDick
acquisition, patents and other purchased intangible assets.
Restructuring
and Other Charges
In the
first quarter of 2008, we recognized $0.6 million of restructuring and other
related costs associated with our business improvement plan.
Interest
and Other Expense, Net
Consolidated
net interest and other expense decreased from $0.9 million in the first quarter
of 2007 to $0.7 million in the first quarter of 2008. Net interest
expense of $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2008 reflected a decrease of
$0.2 million over the comparable prior year period due to lower interest rates
as well as a lower balance on our revolving credit facility. Other
expense in Q1 2008 of $0.1 million, comprised primarily of loss on currency
translation, was unchanged from the same prior year period.
Provision
for Income Taxes
Our tax
benefit was $0.08 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended March 29,
2008 and March 31, 2007, respectively, on pre-tax income (loss) from continuing
operations of $0.1 million and ($1.2) million for the respective
periods. The estimated annual effective tax rate excluding discrete
items is expected to be approximately 43%.
Discontinued
Operations
The
Company accounts for its discontinued operations under the provisions of SFAS
No. 144, Accounting for
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS 144). Accordingly,
results of operations and the related expenses associated with discontinued
operations have been classified as “Loss from discontinued operations, net of
tax” in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. Assets and
liabilities of discontinued operations have been reclassified and reflected on
the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as “Assets of discontinued
operations” and “Liabilities of discontinued operations.” For comparative
purposes, all prior periods presented have been reclassified on a consistent
basis.
Precision Lithograining
Corp. - Analog Newspaper Business
During
December 2006, the Company terminated production in South Hadley, Massachusetts
of Precision-branded analog plates used in newspaper applications.
Results
of operations of the discontinued analog newspaper business of Precision consist
of the following (in thousands, except per-share data):
|
|
March
29,
2008
|
|
|
March
31,
2007
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$ |
-- |
|
|
$ |
195 |
|
Income
(loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
(188
|
) |
Provision
(benefit) for income taxes
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(76
|
) |
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
$ |
(112 |
) |
Loss
per share
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
(0.00 |
) |
Revenues
of $0.2 million from discontinued operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2007
relate to the pass-through of certain products to meet existing customer
contracts As the Company is winding down operations, there were no significant
operating expenses incurred in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 or fiscal 2007
and $46,000 of miscellaneous income was recognized as a result of the sale of
scrap inventory.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Financial Condition (Sources
and Uses of Cash)
We
finance our operating and capital investment requirements primarily through cash
flows from operations and borrowings. At March 29, 2008, we had $6.6
million of cash and $40.1 million of working capital, compared to $5.7 million
of cash and $45.9 million of working capital at March 31, 2007.
Continuing
Operations
Our
operating activities provided $0.8 million of cash in the three months ended
March 29, 2008. Cash provided by operating activities came from net
income, after adjustments for non-cash depreciation, amortization, provisions
for warranty costs and accounts receivable allowances, stock compensation
expense and losses on the disposal of assets. Net income and non-cash
items were further impacted by an increase in inventory levels of $3.4 million,
an increase of $0.7 million in other current assets, a decrease of $1.0 million
in accounts payable, a decrease of $1.4 million in deferred revenue and a
decrease of $1.4 million in accrued expenses. The increase in
inventory levels was due primarily to the slowdown in sales in the first quarter
of fiscal 2008. The increase in other current assets was primarily
due to increased prepaid accounts under insurance policies. The
decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses was due mainly to the timing
of purchases and payments to suppliers. Deferred revenues decreased
due to the recognition of service revenues over the service
period. Offsetting this was a decrease in accounts receivable of $5.3
million related to the increased collection efforts combined with lower sales
volume.
We used
$0.4 million of net cash for investing activities in the first three months of
fiscal 2008 comprised of additions to property, plant and
equipment. Our additions to property, plant and equipment relate
primarily to production equipment and investments in our infrastructure,
including costs related to the implementation of a new service management
system.
Our
financing activities used $6.7 million of cash, comprised of $5.0 million of
cash payments on our current line of credit and $1.7 million of repayments on
our term loan.
Discontinued
Operations
Operating
activities of discontinued operations used $0.2 million in cash in the first
three months of fiscal 2008. Cash used by operating activities
consisted of $0.2 million related to payments for the facility closure and other
response actions.
Liquidity
Our
current Senior Secured Credit Facilities, referred to as the Facilities, include
a $35.0 million five year secured term loan, referred to as the Term Loan, and a
$45.0 million five year secured revolving line of credit, referred to as the
Revolver, which replaced our then-existing term loan and revolver entered into
in October 2003. At March 29, 2008, we had $1.3 million outstanding
under letters of credit, thereby reducing the amount available under the
Revolver to $28.7 million. At March 29, 2008, the interest rate on
the outstanding balance of the Revolver was
5.2%. Principal
payments on the Term Loan are made in consecutive quarterly installments of
$1.75 million, with a final settlement of all remaining principal and unpaid
interest on November 4, 2009. The Facilities were used to partially
finance the acquisition of the business of ABDick, and are available for working
capital requirements, capital
expenditures, acquisitions, and general corporate
purposes. Borrowings under the Facilities bear interest at either (i)
the London InterBank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus applicable margins or (ii) the
Prime Rate, as defined in the agreement, plus applicable margins. The
applicable margins range from 1.25% to 4.0% for LIBOR, or up to 1.75% for the
Prime Rate, based on certain financial performance. At March 29,
2008, the effective interest rate on the Term Loan was 5.2%.
Under the
terms of the Revolver and Term Loan, we are required to meet various financial
covenants on a quarterly and annual basis, including maximum funded debt to
EBITDA, a non-U.S. GAAP measurement that we define as earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation, amortization and restructuring and other charges/(credits),
and minimum fixed charge coverage covenants. At March 29, 2008, we
were in compliance with all covenants.
On
November 23, 2005, we purchased equipment under a capital lease arrangement
qualifying under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 13,
Accounting for Leases
(“SFAS 13”). The equipment is included as a component of property,
plant and equipment and the current and long-term principal amounts of the lease
obligation are included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
We
believe that existing funds, cash flows from operations, and cash available
under our Revolver should be sufficient to satisfy working capital requirements
and capital expenditures through the next twelve months. There can be
no assurance, however, that we will not require additional financing, or that
such additional financing, if needed, would be available on acceptable
terms.
The sale
of any equity or debt securities may result in additional dilution to our
stockholders, and we cannot be certain that additional financing will be
available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all. If we
are unable to obtain any required additional financing, we may be required to
reduce the scope of our planned research, development and commercialization
activities, which would reduce our use of cash but could harm out long-term
financial condition and operating results. Additional equity
financing may be dilutive to the holders of our common stock and debt financing,
if available, may involve significant cash payment obligations and covenants
that restrict our ability to operate our business.
Commitments and
Contingencies
The
Company has change of control agreements with certain of its senior management
employees that provide them with benefits should their employment with the
Company be terminated other than for cause, as a result of disability or death,
or if they resign for good reason, as defined in these agreements, within a
certain period of time from the date of any change of control of the
Company.
From time
to time we have engaged in sales of equipment that is leased by or intended to
be leased by a third party purchaser to another party. In certain
situations, we may retain recourse obligations to a financing institution
involved in providing financing to the ultimate lessee in the event the lessee
of the equipment defaults on its lease obligations. In certain such
instances, we may refurbish and remarket the equipment on behalf of the
financing company, should the ultimate lessee default on payment of the
lease. In certain circumstances, should the resale price of such
equipment fall below certain predetermined levels, we would, under these
arrangements, reimburse the financing company for any such shortfall in sale
price (a “shortfall payment”). The maximum contingent obligation
under these shortfall payment arrangements is estimated to be $1.5 million at
March 29, 2008.
Effect
of Inflation
Inflation
has not had, and is not expected to have, a material impact on our financial
conditions or results of operations.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
General
Our
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been
prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles. The
preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates
and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue
and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an
ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to product
returns; warranty obligations; allowances for doubtful accounts; slow-moving and
obsolete inventories; income taxes; the valuation of goodwill, intangible
assets, long-lived assets and deferred tax assets; stock-based compensation and
litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on
various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about
the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from
other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different
assumptions or conditions.
For a
complete discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates, refer to
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2007,
which was filed with the SEC on April 30, 2008. There were no
significant changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies in the three
months ended March 29, 2008.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
As of
January 1, 2008, the company has adopted SFAS No. 157 Fair Value Measurements
("SFAS 157"). SFAS 157 provides guidance for using fair value to
measure assets and liabilities. The Financial Accounting Standards Board
has subsequently issued FASB Staff Position No FAS 157-2, which grants a
one-year delay for FAS 157 on the fair value measurement for nonfinancial assets
and nonfinancial liabilities for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008.
At this time, we have adopted the FAS 157 as it relates to our financial assets
and liabilities only. The adoption of SFAS 157 did not have a material impact on
our consolidated results of operations.
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities (“SFAS 159”), which permits entities to
choose to measure, on an item-by-item basis, specified financial instruments and
certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for
which the fair value option has been elected are required to be reported in
earnings at each reporting date. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007. The provisions of this statement are required
to be applied prospectively. The Company adopted SFAS 159 in the first quarter
of 2008. There was no significant impact to the Company’s Consolidated Financial
Statements from the adoption of SFAS 159.
In
June 2007, the FASB also ratified EITF 07-3, Accounting for Nonrefundable Advance
Payments for Goods or Services Received for Use in Future Research and
Development Activities ("EITF 07-3"). EITF 07-3 requires that
nonrefundable advance payments for goods or services that will be used or
rendered for future research and development activities be deferred and
capitalized and recognized as an expense as the goods are delivered or the
related services are performed. EITF 07-3 is effective, on a prospective basis,
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007 and was adopted by the
Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2008. The adoption of EITF 07-3 did not
have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations
("SFAS 141R"). SFAS 141R establishes principles and requirements for
how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the
identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, any noncontrolling
interest in the acquiree and the goodwill acquired. SFAS 141R also
establishes disclosure requirements to enable the evaluation of the nature and
financial effects of the business combination. SFAS 141R is effective as of
the beginning of an entity's fiscal year that begins after December 15,
2008, and will be adopted by the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
The Company will apply SFAS 141R prospectively to business combinations for
which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual
reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008.
Also in
December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements (SFAS 160), which is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. This statement requires all
entities to report non-controlling (minority) interests in subsidiaries in the
same manner– as equity in the consolidated financial statements. This eliminates
the diversity that currently exists in accounting for transactions between an
entity and non-controlling interests by requiring that they be treated as equity
transactions. The Company will be required to adopt the provisions of
SFAS 160 in the first quarter of 2009 and is currently evaluating the
impact of such adoption on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We do not
participate in transactions that generate relationships with unconsolidated
entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as
structured finance or special purpose entities (“SPEs”), which would have been
established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or
other contractually narrow or limited purpose. At March 29, 2008, we
were not involved in any unconsolidated SPE transactions.
Item
3. Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are
exposed to a variety of market risks, including changes in interest rates
primarily as a result of our borrowing and investing activities, commodity price
risk and foreign currency fluctuations. The Company has established
procedures to manage its fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currency
exchange rates.
Our
long-term borrowings are in variable rate instruments, with interest rates tied
to either the Prime Rate or the LIBOR. A 100 basis point change in
these rates would have an impact of approximately $0.1 million on our annual
interest expense, assuming consistent levels of floating rate debt with those
held at March 29, 2008.
Commodity
price movements create a market risk by affecting the price we must pay for
certain raw materials. The Company purchases aluminum for use in
manufacturing consumables products and is embedded in certain components we
purchase from major suppliers. From time to time, we enter into
agreements with certain suppliers to manage price risks within a specified range
of prices; however, our suppliers generally pass on significant commodity price
changes to us in the form of revised prices on future purchases. In
general, the Company has not used commodity forward or option contracts to
manage this market risk.
The
Company operates foreign subsidiaries in Canada and Europe and is exposed to
foreign currency exchange rate risk inherent in our sales commitments,
anticipated sales, anticipated purchases and assets and liabilities denominated
in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Presstek routinely
evaluates whether the foreign exchange risk associated with its foreign currency
exposures acts as a natural foreign currency hedge for other offsetting amounts
denominated in the same currency. In general, the Company does not
hedge the net assets or net income of its foreign subsidiaries. In
addition, certain key customers and strategic partners are not located in the
United States.
As a
result, these parties may be subject to fluctuations in foreign exchange
rates. If their home country currency were to decrease in value
relative to the United States dollar, their ability to purchase and market our
products could be adversely affected and our products may become less
competitive to them. This may have an adverse impact on our
business. Likewise, certain major suppliers are not located in the
United States and thus, such suppliers are subject to foreign exchange rate
risks in transactions with us. Decreases in the value of their home
country currency, versus that of the United States dollar, could cause
fluctuations in supply pricing which could have an adverse effect on our
business.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
This
report includes the certifications of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the “Exchange Act”). See Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2. This Item 4 includes
information concerning the controls and procedures and evaluations thereof
referred to in those certifications.
Evaluation of Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
The
Company carried out, under the supervision and with the participation of the
Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and
operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined Rule
13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q. Based on their evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its
Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of March 29, 2008, the Company’s
disclosure controls and procedures were not effective because of the material
weaknesses described below. Notwithstanding the existence of the material
weaknesses described below, management has concluded that the consolidated
interim financial information included in this Form 10-Q fairly present, in all
material respects, the Company’s financial position, results of operations and
cash flows for the periods and dates presented.
Management
has undertaken procedures and other steps, including the completion of an
internal review of the Company’s financial accounts related to its European
operation, to mitigate the material weaknesses in internal control over
financial reporting described below, along with additional procedures designed
to ensure the reliability of our financial reporting, to enable the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to execute the certifications
required by Rule 13a-14 of the Exchange Act.
In its
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, included in
Item 9A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
29, 2007, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on
April 30, 2008, the Company determined that there were control deficiencies that
constituted material weaknesses, as described below.
Significant
or Non-Routine Transactions
The
Company did not maintain a sufficient complement of personnel with the
appropriate level of accounting knowledge, experience, and training in the
application of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) to
analyze, review, and monitor accounting for transactions that are significant or
non-routine. In addition, the Company did not prepare adequate contemporaneous
documentation that would provide a sufficient basis for an effective evaluation
and review of the accounting for transactions that are significant or
non-routine. This deficiency resulted in errors in the preliminary December 29,
2007 consolidated financial statements and a reasonable possibility that a
material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements
would not be prevented or detected.
Revenue
Recognition
Internal
control applicable to equipment revenue recognition was not adequate to ensure
that sufficient documentation regarding terms and conditions of equipment
contracts and agreements were maintained to permit proper evaluation relative to
revenue recognition of such contracts and agreements in accordance with U.S.
GAAP. In addition, review controls over accounting for equipment revenue
transactions were not operating effectively to identify accounting errors, and
monitoring controls designed to ensure that an appropriate review was properly
performed were not operating effectively. These deficiencies resulted in a
reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim
financial statements would not be prevented or detected on a timely
basis.
Account
Reconciliations and Journal Entries
Account
reconciliations and journal entries were not consistently reviewed and approved
with appropriate supporting documentation in order to ensure completeness and
accuracy. In addition, monitoring controls designed to ensure that account
reconciliations were properly performed were not operating effectively. These
deficiencies resulted in a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement
of our annual or interim financial statements would not be prevented or detected
on a timely basis.
Inventory
Calculations
that are performed to determine the inventory adjustments necessary relative to
excess and obsolete inventory and the capitalization of manufacturing variances
were not reviewed for completeness and accuracy at a sufficient level of
precision by someone independent of the preparer and the Company did not have
adequate controls to ensure the mathematical accuracy of spreadsheets that were
used to perform such calculations. These deficiencies resulted in material
errors in the Company’s preliminary December 29, 2007 consolidated financial
statements that were corrected prior to issuance.
Because
of the material weakness described above, management concluded that its
disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting
was not effective as of December 29, 2007.
Remediation Plan for
Material Weaknesses in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
Our
management continues to engage in substantial efforts to remediate the material
weaknesses noted above. The following remedial actions are intended both to
address the identified material weaknesses and to enhance our overall internal
control over financial reporting.
Significant
or Non-Routine Transactions
The
following remedial actions had been implemented through December 29,
2007:
·
|
On
February 28, 2007, the Company announced the appointment of a new Chief
Financial Officer.
|
·
|
Effective
April 3, 2007, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors established a
Financial Reporting Task Force to develop and implement a corrective
action plan to ensure full remediation of the material weaknesses. This
Task Force, which reports directly to the Audit Committee, is led by the
Chief Financial Officer.
|
·
|
During
March, 2007, a new Financial Reporting Manager was appointed to manage all
SEC-related activities including accounting guidance and periodic
reporting.
|
·
|
In
the first quarter of 2007, the Company undertook a review to ensure that
the finance, accounting and tax functions are staffed in accordance with
the required competencies. Since that time, the Finance organization has
been strengthened by the addition of personnel, (including revenue
analysts, tax manager, senior accountants, and a Director of Accounting)
to address complex accounting and financial reporting requirements and has
substantially filled its hiring
objectives.
|
·
|
On
May 23, 2007, the Company appointed a Director of Internal Audit. The
Director of Internal Audit reports directly to the Audit Committee and has
responsibility for directing the internal audit function and leading
Sarbanes-Oxley compliance monitoring
activities.
|
The
following remedial actions have been initiated and will continue to be
implemented after March 29, 2008:
·
|
Beginning
in the third quarter of fiscal 2007, additional training has been provided
to finance, accounting and tax professionals regarding new and evolving
areas in U.S. GAAP.
|
·
|
During
the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007, the Company implemented a process
designed to ensure the timely documentation, review, and approval of
complex accounting transactions by qualified accounting
personnel.
|
·
|
Beginning
in the third quarter of fiscal 2007, the Company requires that analysis of
all significant or non-routine transactions must be documented, reviewed,
and approved by senior financial
management.
|
·
|
During
the first quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company expanded the staffing of
their internal audit department. In addition, during the second quarter of
fiscal 2008, the Director of Internal Audit took the position of
VP-Corporate Controller and the Company hired a new European Finance
Director. The Company is continuing to evaluate their staffing
requirements.
|
Revenue
Recognition
The
following remedial actions had been initiated during the fourth quarter of
fiscal 2007 and will continue to be implemented after March 29,
2008:
·
|
Supported
by the services of subject matter experts and consultants, the Company’s
revenue recognition policy was strengthened to
include:
|
·
|
Enhanced
documentation requirements to support revenue transactions and their
related accounting treatment;
|
·
|
Tightening
of necessary approvals on any departures from standard terms and
conditions on sales and service agreements to include senior financial and
legal management;
|
·
|
Clarification
of revenue recognition treatment on distributor equipment
transactions.
|
·
|
Additional
training regarding revenue recognition practices was provided to all sales
personnel worldwide. Special training to communicate and strengthen
understanding of the revised revenue recognition policy will be conducted
in fiscal 2008.
|
·
|
Internal
controls, as they relate to our European operation, have been strengthened
and reinforced through additional training and supervision, the addition
of a full-time European revenue analyst, changes to credit practices, and
other control measures. In addition, certain personnel changes and
realignment of work responsibilities will be
implemented.
|
·
|
Revenue
recognition processes have been restructured to increase sales and
accounting personnel participation earlier in the process and improve
delivery of key information on equipment transaction terms and
conditions.
|
·
|
Review
and monitoring controls at Corporate-Finance on equipment transactions
involving foreign operations have been enhanced, including periodic
confirmation of key terms with
customers.
|
Account
Reconciliations and Journal Entries
The
following remedial actions had been initiated during the fourth quarter of
fiscal 2007 and will continue to be implemented after March 29,
2008:
·
|
Additional
training of Company personnel has been performed and will continue to be
performed to ensure that key account reconciliations are performed,
documented, reviewed and approved as part of the monthly financial closing
process.
|
·
|
Review
and monitoring controls over key account reconciliations has been and will
continue to be enhanced to include detailed reviews of monthly
reconciliations and supporting documentation by Senior Corporate Finance
personnel.
|
·
|
Management
review controls have been and will continue to be enhanced to ensure that
all journal entries are reviewed and approved with appropriate supporting
documentation.
|
Inventory
The
following remedial actions will be initiated beginning in the first quarter of
fiscal 2008 in response to this weakness:
·
|
An
independent review, by appropriate management personnel, will be performed
and documented in a detailed manner to determine that these complex
calculations are performed
accurately.
|
·
|
The
Company will enhance the spreadsheet controls over the mathematical
accuracy of spreadsheets for these inventory account
calculations.
|
Changes in Internal Control
over Financial Reporting
Other
than the foregoing measures to remediate the material weaknesses described
above, certain of which were not fully implemented as of March 29, 2008, there
was no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting during
the quarter ended March 29, 2008, that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial
reporting.
PART
II OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
In August
2007, an Arbitrator from the International Centre for Dispute Resolution issued
a partial award against the Company and in favor of Reda National Company
(“Reda”), a former Company distributor operating in the Middle East. Reda
claimed that the Company breached an exclusive distributor agreement by entering
into a distribution agreement with another party covering the same territory
assigned to Reda. Reda sought damages totaling approximately $9.7 million. In
the partial award the Arbitrator found that the Company had breached its
agreement with Reda and found the Company liable to Reda for arbitration costs,
attorneys’ fees, and incidental expenses incurred by Reda in connection with the
arbitration. The Arbitrator also ordered that a further hearing would be held to
determine any additional damages associated with the breach of contract. The
hearing on damages was held during December 2007. On May 7, 2008 the Arbitrator
issued a decision finding the Company liable to pay to Reda a total of
approximately $0.8 million, representing damages, attorneys’ fees and
arbitration costs. On May 8, 2008 Reda filed a motion to correct the
decision, arguing that the Arbitrator committed errors in understating the
amount of one element of damages and in failing to award interest on the damage
award. The company is contesting this motion to increase the damage award
and to award interest on the damages.
Except as
noted with respect to this arbitration proceeding noted above, during the three
months ended March 29, 2008, there have been no material changes to legal
proceedings from those considered in our Annual Report on From 10-K for the year
ended December 29, 2007, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(“SEC”) on April 30, 2008.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
Significant
factors that could impact the Company’s financial condition or results of
operations are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 29, 2007, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(“SEC”) on April 30, 2008.
Item
6. Exhibits
Exhibit
No.
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
Certification
of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
|
|
Certification
of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
PRESSTEK,
INC.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
PRESSTEK,
INC.
(Registrant)
|
Date: May
13, 2008
|
/s/ Jeffrey A. Cook
|
|
Jeffrey
A. Cook
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Duly
Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
|
PRESSTEK,
INC.
EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibit
No.
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
Certification
of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
Certification
of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
|
|
Certification
of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|