e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended April 3, 2009
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number: 000-24923
CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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25-1799439 |
(State of incorporation)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
4000 MacArthur Boulevard
Newport Beach, California 92660-3095
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(949) 483-4600
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
As of May 1, 2009, there were 49,779,850 shares of the registrants common stock outstanding.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities
laws. Any statements that do not relate to historical or current facts or matters are
forward-looking statements. You can identify some of the forward-looking statements by the use of
forward-looking words, such as may, will, could, project, believe, anticipate,
expect, estimate, continue, potential, plan, forecasts, and the like, the negatives of
such expressions, or the use of future tense. Statements concerning current conditions may also be
forward-looking if they imply a continuation of current conditions. Examples of forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning:
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our beliefs, subject to the qualifications expressed, regarding the sufficiency of our
existing sources of liquidity and cash to fund our operations, research and development,
anticipated capital expenditures and our working capital needs for at least the next 12
months and that we will be able to repatriate cash from our foreign operations on a timely
and cost effective basis and that we will be able to sustain the recoverability of our
goodwill, intangible and tangible long-term assets; |
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our belief that we will be able to sustain the recoverability of our goodwill, intangible
and tangible long-term assets; |
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expectations that we will have sufficient capital needed to remain in business and repay
our indebtedness as it becomes due; |
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expectations that we will be able to continue to meet NASDAQ listing requirements; |
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expectations regarding the market share of our products, growth in the markets we serve
and our market opportunities; |
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expectations regarding price and product competition; |
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continued demand and future growth in demand for our products in the communications, PC
and consumer markets we serve; |
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our plans and expectations regarding the transition of our semiconductor products to
smaller line width geometries; |
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our product development plans; |
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our expectation that our largest customers will continue to account for a substantial
portion of our revenue; |
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expectations regarding our contractual obligations and commitments; |
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expectation that we will be able to protect our products and services with proprietary
technology and intellectual property protection; |
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expectation that we will be able to meet our lease obligations (and other financial
commitments); |
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expectation that we will be able to continue to rely on third party manufacturers to
manufacture, assemble and test our products to meet our customers demands; and |
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expectations regarding the proposed sale of our Broadband Access Products business to
Ikanos Communications, Inc. |
Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. You are urged
to carefully review the disclosures we make concerning risks and other factors that may affect our
business and operating results, including those made in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q, and any of those made in our other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements,
which speak only as of the date of this document. We do not intend, and undertake no obligation, to
publish revised forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of
this document or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
1
CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC.
INDEX
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited, in thousands, except par value)
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April 3, |
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October 3, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
110,271 |
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$ |
105,883 |
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Restricted cash |
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17,500 |
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26,800 |
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Receivables, net of allowances of $820 and $834 |
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37,172 |
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48,997 |
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Inventories, net |
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18,042 |
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36,439 |
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Other current assets |
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36,740 |
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38,537 |
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Total current assets |
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219,725 |
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256,656 |
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
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18,448 |
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24,912 |
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Goodwill |
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111,360 |
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110,412 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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7,026 |
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14,971 |
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Other assets |
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36,405 |
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39,452 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
392,964 |
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$ |
446,403 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS DEFICIT |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
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$ |
17,707 |
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Short-term debt |
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29,721 |
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40,117 |
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Accounts payable |
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18,365 |
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34,894 |
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Accrued compensation and benefits |
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11,712 |
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14,989 |
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Other current liabilities |
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34,461 |
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44,385 |
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Total current liabilities |
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94,259 |
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152,092 |
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Long-term debt |
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391,400 |
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373,693 |
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Other liabilities |
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72,282 |
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57,352 |
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Total liabilities |
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557,941 |
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583,137 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 6) |
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Shareholders deficit: |
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Preferred and junior preferred stock |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value: 100,000 shares
authorized; 49,780 and 49,601
shares issued and outstanding |
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498 |
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496 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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4,748,512 |
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4,744,140 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(4,910,651 |
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(4,879,208 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(3,288 |
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(2,083 |
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Shareholder notes receivable |
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(48 |
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(79 |
) |
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Total shareholders deficit |
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(164,977 |
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(136,734 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders deficit |
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$ |
392,964 |
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$ |
446,403 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Fiscal Quarter Ended |
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Six Fiscal Months Ended |
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April 3, |
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March 28, |
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April 3, |
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March 28, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Net revenues |
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$ |
74,479 |
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$ |
118,518 |
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$ |
160,977 |
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$ |
264,451 |
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Cost of goods sold (1) |
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35,373 |
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56,481 |
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75,721 |
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120,293 |
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Gross margin |
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39,106 |
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62,037 |
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85,256 |
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144,158 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Research and development (1) |
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24,468 |
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30,650 |
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50,781 |
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68,473 |
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Selling, general and administrative (1) |
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18,678 |
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20,424 |
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38,161 |
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40,438 |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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2,885 |
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2,859 |
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6,256 |
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7,430 |
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Gain on sale of intellectual property |
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(12,858 |
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Special charges |
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2,385 |
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2,594 |
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12,594 |
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6,943 |
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Total operating expenses |
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48,416 |
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56,527 |
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94,934 |
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123,284 |
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Operating (loss) income |
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(9,310 |
) |
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5,510 |
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(9,678 |
) |
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20,874 |
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Interest expense |
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5,930 |
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8,628 |
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11,984 |
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18,077 |
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Other (income) expense, net |
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(1,577 |
) |
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4,148 |
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718 |
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9,493 |
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Loss from continuing operations before income taxes and
(loss) gain on
equity method investments |
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(13,663 |
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(7,266 |
) |
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(22,380 |
) |
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(6,696 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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341 |
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717 |
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1,253 |
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1,579 |
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Loss from continuing operations before (loss) gain on equity
method
investments |
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(14,004 |
) |
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(7,983 |
) |
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(23,633 |
) |
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(8,275 |
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(Loss) gain on equity method investments |
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(835 |
) |
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(214 |
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(1,681 |
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3,559 |
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Loss from continuing operations |
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(14,839 |
) |
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(8,197 |
) |
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(25,314 |
) |
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(4,716 |
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Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax (1) |
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1,083 |
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(133,807 |
) |
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(6,131 |
) |
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(146,506 |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(13,756 |
) |
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$ |
(142,004 |
) |
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$ |
(31,445 |
) |
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$ |
(151,222 |
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Loss per share from continuing operations basic and diluted |
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$ |
(0.30 |
) |
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$ |
(0.17 |
) |
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$ |
(0.51 |
) |
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$ |
(0.10 |
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Income (loss) per share from discontinued operations basic
and diluted |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
(2.71 |
) |
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$ |
(0.12 |
) |
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$ |
(2.97 |
) |
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Net loss per share basic and diluted |
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$ |
(0.28 |
) |
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$ |
(2.88 |
) |
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$ |
(0.63 |
) |
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$ |
(3.07 |
) |
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Shares used in basic and diluted per-share computations |
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49,755 |
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49,312 |
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49,706 |
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49,274 |
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(1) |
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These captions include non-cash employee stock-based compensation expense as follows
(see Note 7): |
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Fiscal Quarter Ended |
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Six Fiscal Months Ended |
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April 3, |
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March 28, |
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April 3, |
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March 28, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
Cost of goods sold |
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$ |
95 |
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$ |
81 |
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$ |
138 |
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$ |
195 |
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Research and development |
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733 |
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|
912 |
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1,244 |
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2,524 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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1,405 |
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2,210 |
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3,224 |
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3,168 |
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(Income) loss from discontinued
operations, net of tax |
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563 |
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1,163 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited, in thousands)
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Six Fiscal Months Ended |
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April 3, |
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March 28, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(31,445 |
) |
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$ |
(151,222 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by
operating activities, net of effects of acquisitions: |
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Depreciation |
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4,659 |
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11,534 |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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6,255 |
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7,851 |
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Asset impairments |
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121,785 |
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Reversal of provision for bad debts, net |
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(698 |
) |
(Reversal of) charges for inventory provisions, net |
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(24 |
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4,715 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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(158 |
) |
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121 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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4,606 |
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7,050 |
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(Increase) decrease in fair value of derivative instruments |
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(90 |
) |
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14,161 |
|
Losses on equity method investments |
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2,560 |
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28 |
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Other-than-temporary impairment of marketable securities |
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2,635 |
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Other-than-temporary impairment of cost method investments |
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135 |
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Gain on sale of intellectual property |
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(12,858 |
) |
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Other items, net |
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1,241 |
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|
451 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Receivables |
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11,825 |
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|
8,520 |
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Inventories |
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19,319 |
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|
3,072 |
|
Accounts payable |
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(16,529 |
) |
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(10,743 |
) |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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(8,828 |
) |
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(24,998 |
) |
Accrued restructuring expenses |
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11,688 |
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|
1,931 |
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Other, net |
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918 |
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8,475 |
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Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
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(4,091 |
) |
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2,033 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
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(347 |
) |
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(3,689 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
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|
574 |
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Payments for acquisitions |
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(3,578 |
) |
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Purchases of equity securities |
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(755 |
) |
Release of restricted cash |
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9,300 |
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Proceeds from sale of intellectual property, net of expenses of $132 |
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14,548 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
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19,923 |
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(3,870 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Net repayments of short-term debt, including debt costs
of $901 and $1,118 |
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(11,297 |
) |
|
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(10,022 |
) |
Repurchases and retirements of long-term debt |
|
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|
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(53,600 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
707 |
|
Interest rate swap security deposit |
|
|
(207 |
) |
|
|
(6,741 |
) |
Repayment of shareholder note receivable |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
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|
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|
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Net cash used in financing activities |
|
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(11,444 |
) |
|
|
(69,656 |
) |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
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4,388 |
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|
(71,493 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
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105,883 |
|
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|
235,605 |
|
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|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
110,271 |
|
|
$ |
164,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
1. Description of Business
Conexant Systems, Inc. (Conexant or the Company) designs, develops and sells semiconductor system
solutions, comprised of semiconductor devices, software and reference designs for use in broadband
communications applications that enable high-speed transmission, processing and distribution of
audio, video, voice and data to and throughout homes and business enterprises worldwide. The
Companys access solutions connect people through personal communications access products, such as
personal computers (PCs), to audio, video, voice and data services over wireless and wire line
broadband connections as well as over dial-up Internet connections. The Companys central office
solutions are used by service providers to deliver high-speed audio, video, voice and data services
over copper telephone lines and optical fiber networks to homes and businesses around the globe. In
addition, media processing products enable the capture, display, storage, playback and transfer of
audio and video content in applications throughout home and small office environments. These
solutions enable broadband connections and network content to be shared throughout a home or small
office-home office environment using a variety of communications devices.
2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Interim Reporting The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and
balances have been eliminated.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been
condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the SEC). These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 3, 2008. The financial information
presented in the accompanying statements reflects all adjustments that are, in the opinion of
management, necessary for a fair statement of the periods indicated. All such adjustments are of a
normal recurring nature. The year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from the audited
consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Fiscal Periods The Companys fiscal year is the 52- or 53-week period ending on the Friday
closest to September 30. In a 52-week year, each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks. The
additional week in a 53-week year is added to the fourth quarter, making such quarter consist of 14
weeks. Fiscal 2009 is a 52-week year and fiscal 2008 consisted of 53 weeks.
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and
accompanying notes. Among the significant estimates affecting the consolidated financial statements
are those related to business combinations, revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts,
inventories, long-lived assets (including goodwill and intangible assets), deferred income taxes,
valuation of warrants, valuation of equity securities, stock-based compensation, restructuring
charges and litigation. On an on-going basis, management reviews its estimates based upon currently
available information. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue when (i) persuasive evidence of an
arrangement exists, (ii) delivery has occurred, (iii) the sales price and terms are fixed and
determinable, and (iv) the collection of the receivable is reasonably assured. These terms are
typically met upon shipment of product to the customer. The majority of the Companys distributors
have limited stock rotation rights, which allow them to rotate up to 10% of product in their
inventory two times per year. The Company recognizes revenue to these distributors upon shipment of
product to the distributor, as the stock rotation rights are limited and the Company believes that
it has the ability to reasonably estimate and establish allowances for expected product returns in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 48, Revenue Recognition
When Right of Return Exists. Development revenue is recognized when services are performed and was
not significant for any periods presented.
Prior to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, revenue with respect to sales to certain distributors
was deferred until the products were sold by the distributors to third parties. During the fiscal
quarter ended October 3, 2008, the Company evaluated three distributors for which revenue has
historically been recognized when the purchased products are sold by the distributor to a third
party due to the Companys inability in prior years to enforce the contractual terms related to any
right of return. The Companys evaluation revealed that it is able to enforce the contractual right
of return for the three distributors in an effective manner similar to that experienced with
6
the other distributor customers. As a result, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company
commenced the recognition of revenue on these three distributors upon shipment, which is consistent
with the revenue recognition point of other distributor customers. As a result, in the fiscal
quarter ended October 3, 2008, the Company recognized $3.9 million of revenue on sales to these
three distributors related to the change to revenue recognition upon shipment with a corresponding
charge to cost of goods sold of $1.8 million. At April 3, 2009 and October 3, 2008, there is no
significant deferred revenue related to sales to the Companys distributors.
Revenue with respect to sales to customers to whom the Company has significant obligations after
delivery is deferred until all significant obligations have been completed. At April 3, 2009, there
was no deferred revenue. At October 3, 2008, deferred revenue related to shipments of products for
which the Company had on-going performance obligations was $0.2 million. Deferred revenue is
included in other current liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
During the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, the Company recorded approximately $14.7 million
of non-recurring revenue from the buyout of a future royalty stream.
Liquidity The Company has a $50.0 million credit facility with a bank, under which it had
borrowed $29.7 million as of April 3, 2009. This credit facility matures on November 27, 2009 and
is subject to additional 364-day extensions at the discretion of the bank.
The Company believes that its existing sources of liquidity, together with cash expected to be
generated from product sales, will be sufficient to fund its operations, research and development,
anticipated capital expenditures and working capital for at least the next twelve months. However,
additional operating losses or lower than expected product sales will adversely affect the
Companys cash flow and financial condition and could impair its ability to satisfy its
indebtedness obligations as such obligations come due.
Recent unfavorable economic conditions have led to a tightening in the credit markets, a low level
of liquidity in many financial markets and extreme volatility in the credit and equity markets. If
the economy or markets in which we operate continue to be subject to adverse economic conditions,
our business, financial condition, cash flow and results of operations will be adversely affected.
If the credit markets remain difficult to access or worsen or our performance is unfavorable due to
economic conditions or for any other reasons, we may not be able to obtain sufficient capital to
repay amounts due under (i) our credit facility expiring November 2009, (ii) our $141.4 million
floating rate senior secured notes when they become due in November 2010 or earlier as a result of
a mandatory offer to repurchase, and (iii) our $250.0 million convertible subordinated notes when
they become due in March 2026 or earlier as a result of the mandatory repurchase requirements. The
first mandatory repurchase date for our convertible subordinated notes is March 1, 2011. In the
event we are unable to satisfy or refinance our debt obligations as the obligations are required to
be paid, we will be required to consider strategic and other alternatives, including, among other
things, the negotiation of revised terms of our indebtedness, the exchange of new securities for
existing indebtedness obligations and the sale of assets to generate funds. There is no assurance
that we would be successful in completing any of these alternatives.
Restricted Cash The Companys short-term debt agreement requires that the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries maintain minimum levels of cash on deposit with the bank throughout the
term of the agreement. The Company classified $8.5 million and $8.8 million as restricted cash with
respect to this credit agreement as of April 3, 2009 and October 3, 2008, respectively. See Note 5
for further information on the Companys short-term debt.
As of October 3, 2008 and April 3, 2009, the Company had one irrevocable stand-by letter of credit
outstanding. As of April 3, 2009 and October 3, 2008, the irrevocable stand-by letter of credit was
collateralized by restricted cash balances of $9.0 million and $18.0 million, respectively, to
secure inventory purchases from a vendor. The letter of credit expires on May 31, 2009. The
restricted cash balance securing the letter of credit is classified as current restricted cash on
the condensed consolidated balance sheets. In addition, the Company has other outstanding letters
of credit collateralized by restricted cash aggregating $6.8 million to secure various long-term
operating leases and the Companys self-insured workers compensation plan. The restricted cash
associated with these letters of credit is classified as other long-term assets on the condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
Income Taxes The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes
as set forth in SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, (SFAS 109). SFAS 109 establishes
financial accounting and reporting standards for the effect of income taxes. The objectives of
accounting for income taxes are to recognize the amount of taxes payable or refundable for the
current year and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that
have been recognized in an entitys financial statements or tax returns. A valuation allowance is
recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some of the deferred
tax assets will not be realized.
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN
48). Under FIN 48, which the Company adopted effective
7
September 29, 2007, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only
if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing
authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the
financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a
greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. FIN 48 also provides
guidance on de-recognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and
deferred income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties associated with
tax positions, and income tax disclosures. The Company recognizes potential accrued interest and
penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits within operations as income tax expense. Judgment is
required in assessing the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the
Companys financial statements or tax returns. Variations in the actual outcome of these future tax
consequences could materially impact our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Review of Accounting for Research and Development Costs During the fiscal quarter ended December
27, 2007, the Company reviewed its methodology of capitalizing photo mask costs used in product
development. Photo mask designs are subject to significant verification and uncertainty regarding
the final performance of the related part. Due to these uncertainties, the Company reevaluated its
prior practice of capitalizing such costs and concluded that these costs should have been expensed
as research and development costs as incurred. As a result, in the six fiscal months ended March
28, 2008, the Company recorded a correcting adjustment of $5.3 million, representing the
unamortized portion of the capitalized photo mask costs as of September 29, 2007. Based upon an
evaluation of all relevant quantitative and qualitative factors, and after considering the
provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 28 Interim Financial Reporting, (APB 28),
paragraph 29, and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Nos. 99 Materiality (SAB 99) and 108
Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year
Financial Statements (SAB 108), the Company believes that this correcting adjustment was not
material to its estimated full-year results for 2008. In addition, the Company does not believe the
correcting adjustment is material to the amounts reported in previous periods.
Derivative Financial Instruments The Companys derivative financial instruments as of April 3,
2009 principally consisted of (i) the Companys warrant to purchase six million shares of Mindspeed
Technologies, Inc. (Mindspeed) common stock and (ii) interest rate swaps. See Note 5 for
information regarding the Mindspeed warrant.
Interest Rate Swaps During fiscal 2008, the Company entered into three interest rate swap
agreements with Bear Stearns Capital Markets, Inc. (counterparty) for a combined notional amount of
$200 million to mitigate interest rate risk on $200 million of its Floating Rate Senior Secured
Notes due 2010. In December 2008, the interest rate swap agreements were assigned, without
modification, to J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. Under the terms of the swaps, the Company will pay a
fixed rate of 2.98% and receive a floating rate equal to three-month LIBOR, which will offset the
floating rate paid on the Notes. The interest rate swaps meet the criteria for designation as cash
flow hedges in accordance with SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities (SFAS 133). As a result of the repurchase of $80 million of the Companys Floating
Rate Senior Secured Notes in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, one of the swap contracts with a
notional amount of $100 million was terminated. As a result of the swap contract termination, the
Company recognized a $0.3 million gain based on the fair value of the contract on the termination
date. The remaining two $50 million swap agreements terminate on the due date of the underlying
notes and require the Company to post cash collateral with the counterparty in a minimum amount of
$2.1 million. The amount of collateral will adjust monthly based on a mark-to-market of the swaps.
At April 3, 2009, the Company was required to post $2.7 million of cash collateral with the
counterparty, $0.6 million of which is included in other current assets and $2.1 million of which
is included in other non-current assets on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Based on the fair value of the swap agreements, the Company recorded a derivative liability of $2.5
million at April 3, 2009, which is included in other liabilities on the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheet. The change in fair value is recorded in accumulated other
comprehensive loss to the extent the derivative is effective in mitigating the exposure related to
the underlying notes. The gain or loss is recognized immediately in other (income) expense, net, in
the statements of operations when a designated hedging instrument is either terminated early or an
improbable or ineffective portion of the hedge is identified. Interest expense related to the swap
contracts was $0.4 million and $0.5 million for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended
April 3, 2009, respectively.
At October 3, 2008, the Company had outstanding foreign currency forward exchange contracts with a
notional amount of 210 million Indian Rupees, or approximately $4.4 million. All foreign currency
forward exchange contracts matured at various dates through December 2008 and were not renewed. At
April 3, 2009, there were no foreign currency forward exchange contracts outstanding.
The Company may use other derivatives from time to time to manage its exposure to changes in
interest rates, equity prices or other risks. The Company does not enter into derivative financial
instruments for speculative or trading purposes.
Supplemental Cash Flow Information Cash paid for interest was $7.5 million and $10.2 million for
the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, respectively. Cash paid for income
taxes for the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008 was $1.3 million and $1.6
million, respectively.
8
Net Loss Per Share Net loss per share is computed in accordance with SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per
Share. Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing net
loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and potentially dilutive
securities outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive securities include stock options and
warrants and shares of stock issuable upon conversion of the Companys convertible subordinated
notes. The dilutive effect of stock options and warrants is computed under the treasury stock
method, and the dilutive effect of convertible subordinated notes is computed using the
if-converted method. Potentially dilutive securities are excluded from the computations of diluted
net loss per share if their effect would be antidilutive.
The following potentially dilutive securities have been excluded from the diluted net loss per
share calculations because their effect would have been antidilutive (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended |
|
|
April 3, |
|
March 28, |
|
April 3, |
|
March 28, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options and warrants |
|
|
5,847 |
|
|
|
9,010 |
|
|
|
6,324 |
|
|
|
9,187 |
|
4.00% convertible subordinated notes due March 2026 |
|
|
5,081 |
|
|
|
5,081 |
|
|
|
5,081 |
|
|
|
5,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,928 |
|
|
|
14,091 |
|
|
|
11,405 |
|
|
|
14,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no dilutive common stock equivalents as of the fiscal quarter or six fiscal months ended
April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, respectively.
Cash flows The Company has reclassified the change in accrued restructuring expenses of $1,931 from
accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and other, net, to accrued restructuring expenses
on its condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008
to conform to the current year presentation. The Company has also corrected the classification of expenses related to
short-term debt from other, net, to repayments of short-term debt, including debt costs, for the fiscal
quarter ended March 28, 2008. These changes on the condensed consolidated statements cash
flows did not affect the Companys reported net decrease in cash and cash equivalents for the
period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Fiscal |
|
|
|
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, before reclassification |
|
$ |
(26,636 |
) |
Accrued restructuring expenses |
|
|
1,638 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, after reclassification |
|
$ |
(24,998 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other, net, before reclassification |
|
$ |
10,926 |
|
Accrued restructuring expenses |
|
|
(3,569 |
) |
Expenses related to short-term debt |
|
|
1,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net, after reclassification |
|
$ |
8,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of short-term debt, including debt costs, before correction |
|
$ |
(8,904 |
) |
Expenses related to short-term debt |
|
|
(1,118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repayments of short-term debt, including debt costs, after correction |
|
$ |
(10,022 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Business Enterprise Segments The Company operates in one reportable segment, broadband
communications. SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information
(SFAS No. 131), establishes standards for the way that public business enterprises report
information about operating segments in condensed consolidated financial statements. Although the
Company had two operating segments at April 3, 2009, under the aggregation criteria set forth in
SFAS No. 131, it only operates in
one reportable segment, broadband communications. The Companys reporting units, which are also the
Companys operating units, Imaging and PC Media (IPM) and Broadband Access Products (BBA), were
identified based upon the availability of discrete financial information and the chief operating
decision makers regular review of the financial information for these operating segments. The
Company evaluated these reporting units for components and noted that there are none below the IPM
and BBA reporting units.
9
Under SFAS No. 131, two or more operating segments may be aggregated into a single operating
segment for financial reporting purposes if aggregation is consistent with the objective and basic
principles of SFAS No. 131, if the segments have similar economic characteristics, and if the
segments are similar in each of the following areas:
|
|
|
the nature of their products and services; |
|
|
|
|
the nature of their production processes; |
|
|
|
|
the type or class of customer for their products and services; and |
|
|
|
|
the methods used to distribute their products or provide their services. |
The Company meets each of the aggregation criteria for the following reasons:
|
|
|
the sale of semiconductor products is the only material source of revenue for each of
the Companys two operating segments; |
|
|
|
|
the products sold by each of the Companys operating segments use the same standard
manufacturing process; |
|
|
|
|
the products marketed by each of the Companys operating segments are sold to similar
customers; |
|
|
|
|
all of the Companys products are sold through its internal sales force and common
distributors; |
|
|
|
|
the operating segments share common research and development resources and core
engineering resources; and |
|
|
|
|
the operating segments share selling, general and administrative resources. |
Because the Company meets each of the criteria set forth above and each of its operating segments
has similar economic characteristics, the Company aggregates its results of operations in one
reportable segment.
Goodwill Goodwill is not amortized. Instead, goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual
basis and between annual tests whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount may not be recoverable, in accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets (SFAS 142). Under SFAS 142, goodwill is tested at the reporting unit level,
which is defined as an operating segment or one level below the operating segment. Goodwill
impairment testing is a two-step process.
The first step of the goodwill impairment test, used to identify potential impairment, compares the
fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. We assess the fair
value of our reporting units for purposes of goodwill impairment testing based upon a weighted
average of a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) analysis under the income approach, and a market multiple
analysis under the market approach. The resulting fair value of the reporting unit is then
compared to the carrying amounts of the net assets of the reporting unit, including goodwill.
Carrying amounts of the reporting units are based upon a combination of specifically-identified
assets and liabilities allocations using guidance outlined in paragraphs 32 and 34 of SFAS No. 142.
The weighting between the two models is determined by management assessment of current internal and
external conditions.
If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step of the goodwill
impairment test must be performed to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. The second step
of the goodwill impairment test, used to measure the amount of impairment loss, compares the
implied fair value of reporting unit goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the
carrying amount of reporting unit goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an
impairment loss must be recognized in an amount equal to that excess. Goodwill impairment testing
requires significant judgment and management estimates, including, but not limited to, the
determination of (i) the number of reporting units, (ii) the goodwill and other assets and
liabilities to be allocated to the reporting units and (iii) the fair values of the reporting
units. The estimates and assumptions described above, along with other factors such as discount
rates, will significantly affect the outcome of the impairment tests and the amounts of any
resulting impairment losses.
Goodwill is tested at the reporting unit level annually and, if necessary, whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The global
decline in consumer confidence and spending has dramatically impacted the Companys financial
performance as well as that of many of our competitors, peers, customers, and suppliers. This
impact resulted in the Companys evaluation of the recoverability of goodwill during the first
quarter of fiscal 2009.
10
We determined that substantially all
of the goodwill reported on our balance sheet is attributable to the IPM reporting unit and,
accordingly, the IPM reporting unit is the primary focus of our goodwill impairment testing.
Overall financial performance declines in the first quarter
of fiscal 2009 resulted in an interim test for goodwill impairment. Based upon the results of the
testing for the quarter ended January 2, 2009, the Company determined that despite recent declines
in the IPM reporting unit, performance levels remained sufficient to support the IPM-related
goodwill balance as of January 2, 2009.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2009, we reviewed the IPM forecasts used in the first quarter
of fiscal 2009 interim goodwill impairment analysis and determined there were no further declines
in performance and therefore no interim goodwill impairment analysis was considered necessary for
the second quarter of fiscal 2009.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
On January 3, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 requires expanded disclosures regarding the
location and amount of derivative instruments in an entitys financial statements, how derivative
instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and how derivative
instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys financial position, operating results and
cash flows. As a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 161, the Company expanded its disclosures
regarding its derivative instruments. See Note 2Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting
Policies, Note 4Fair Value of Certain Financial Assets and Liabilities, and Note 5Supplemental
Financial Information.
On January 3, 2009, the Company adopted FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8,
Disclosures by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in
Variable Interest Entities (FSP 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8). FSP 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8 amends FASB
Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments
of Liabilities, to require public entities to provide additional disclosures about transfers of
financial assets. It also amends FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), Consolidation
of Variable Interest Entities, to require public enterprises, including sponsors that have a
variable interest in a variable interest entity, to provide additional disclosures about their
involvement with variable interest entities. Additionally, this FSP requires certain disclosures to
be provided by a public enterprise that is (a) a sponsor of a qualifying special purpose entity
(SPE) that holds a variable interest in the qualifying SPE but was not the transferor
(non-transferor) of financial assets to the qualifying SPE and (b) a servicer of a qualifying SPE
that holds a significant variable interest in the qualifying SPE but was not the transferor
(non-transferor) of financial assets to the qualifying SPE. The adoption of FSP 140-4 and FIN
46(R)-8 did not have an impact on the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements because
the Company does not have a variable interest in a variable interest entity or in its SPE.
On October 4, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157),
for its financial assets and liabilities. The Companys adoption of SFAS No. 157 did not have a
material impact on its financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
SFAS No. 157 provides a framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded disclosures
regarding fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received for an asset or the exit price
that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an
orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS No. 157 also
establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable
inputs, where available. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required by the
standard that the Company uses to measure fair value.
|
|
|
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar
assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that
are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full
term of the related assets or liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and
that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. |
SFAS No. 157 requires the use of observable market inputs (quoted market prices) when measuring
fair value and requires a Level 1 quoted price to be used to measure fair value whenever possible.
11
In accordance with FSP No. FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 (FSP FAS 157-2),
the Company elected to defer until October 3, 2009 the adoption of SFAS No. 157 for all
nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are not recognized or disclosed at fair value in the
financial statements on a recurring basis. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 for those assets and
liabilities within the scope of FSP FAS 157-2 is not expected to have a material impact on the
Companys financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
On October 4, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159), which
permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair
value. The Company already records marketable securities at fair value in accordance with SFAS No.
115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. The adoption of SFAS No.
159 did not have an impact on the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements as
management did not elect the fair value option for any other financial instruments or certain other
assets and liabilities.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS No.
141R), which replaces SFAS No 141. The statement retains the purchase method of accounting for
acquisitions, but requires a number of changes, including changes in the way assets and liabilities
are recognized in the purchase accounting. It also changes the recognition of assets acquired and
liabilities assumed arising from contingencies, requires the capitalization of in-process research
and development at fair value, and requires the expensing of acquisition-related costs as incurred.
The Company will adopt SFAS No. 141R in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 and it will apply
prospectively to business combinations completed on or after that date.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB 51 (SFAS No. 160), which changes the accounting and
reporting for minority interests. Minority interests will be recharacterized as noncontrolling
interests and will be reported as a component of equity separate from the parents equity, and
purchases or sales of equity interests that do not result in a change in control will be accounted
for as equity transactions. In addition, net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest
will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement and, upon a loss of
control, the interest sold, as well as any interest retained, will be recorded at fair value with
any gain or loss recognized in earnings. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 160 in the first quarter
of fiscal 2010 and it will apply prospectively, except for the presentation and disclosure
requirements, which will apply retrospectively. The Company is currently assessing the potential
impact that adoption of SFAS No. 160 would have on its financial position and results of
operations.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible
Assets (FSP 142-3). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal
or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under
SFAS No. 142. This change is intended to improve the consistency between the useful life of a
recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to
measure the fair value of the asset under SFAS No. 141R and other generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP). The requirement for determining useful lives must be applied prospectively to
intangible assets acquired after the effective date and the disclosure requirements must be applied
prospectively to all intangible assets recognized as of, and subsequent to, the effective date. FSP
142-3 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years, which will require the Company to adopt these
provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2010. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of
adopting FSP 142-3 on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be
Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) (FSP APB 14-1). FSP APB 14-1
requires the issuer to separately account for the liability and equity components of convertible
debt instruments in a manner that reflects the issuers nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. The
guidance will result in companies recognizing higher interest expense in the statement of
operations due to amortization of the discount that results from separating the liability and
equity components. FSP APB 14-1 will be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption
is not permitted. Based on its initial analysis, the Company expects that the adoption of FSP APB
14-1 will result in an increase in the interest expense recognized on its convertible subordinated
notes. See Note 5 for further information on long-term debt.
In April 2009, the FASB issued three related Staff Positions: (i) FSP FAS 157-4, Determining Fair
Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability have Significantly Decreased
and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly (FSP 157-4), (ii) FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2,
Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments (FSP 115-2 and FSP 124-2), and
(iii) FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
(FSP 107 and APB 28-1), which will be effective for interim and annual periods ending after June
15, 2009. FSP 157-4 provides guidance on how
12
to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities
under SFAS 157 in the current economic environment and reemphasizes that the objective of a fair
value measurement remains an exit price. If we were to conclude that there has been a significant
decrease in the volume and level of activity of the asset or liability in relation to normal market
activities, quoted market values may not be representative of fair value and we may conclude that a
change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. FSP
115-2 and FSP 124-2 modify the requirements for recognizing other-than-temporarily impaired debt
securities and revise the existing impairment model for such securities, by modifying the current
intent and ability indicator in determining whether a debt security is other-than-temporarily
impaired. FSP 107 and APB 28-1 enhance the disclosure of instruments under the scope of SFAS 157
for both interim and annual periods. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting FSP
157-4, FSP 115-2 and FSP 124-2, and FSP 107 and APB 28-1 on its condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3. Sale of Assets and Discontinued Operations
On August 11, 2008, the Company announced that it had completed the sale of its Broadband Media
Processing (BMP) product lines to NXP B.V. (NXP). Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement (the
BMP Agreement), NXP acquired certain assets including, among other things, specified patents,
inventory and contracts, and assumed certain employee-related liabilities. Pursuant to the BMP
Agreement, the Company obtained a license to utilize technology that was sold to NXP and NXP
obtained a license to utilize certain intellectual property that the Company retained. In addition,
NXP agreed to provide employment to approximately 700 of the Companys employees at locations in
the United States, Europe, Israel, Asia-Pacific and Japan.
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,
the Company determined that the BMP business, which constituted an operating segment of the
Company, qualifies as a discontinued operation. The results of the BMP business are being reported
as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for all periods
presented. In accordance with the provisions of EITF No. 87-24, Allocation of Interest to
Discontinued Operations, interest expense is allocated to discontinued operations based on the
expected proceeds from the sale, net of any expected permitted investments, over the next twelve
months. For the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, interest expense
allocated to discontinued operations was $2.3 million and $4.5 million, respectively.
For the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009, BMP revenues and pretax income classified as
discontinued operations was $2.1 million and $1.1 million, respectively. For the fiscal quarter
ended March 28, 2008, BMP revenues and pretax loss classified as discontinued operations was $55.5
million and $133.6 million, respectively.
For the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, BMP revenues classified as
discontinued operations were $3.0 million and $6.1 million, respectively, and BMP and pretax loss
classified as discontinued operations was $106.5 million and $145.9 million, respectively.
4. Fair Value of Certain Financial Assets and Liabilities
In accordance with SFAS 157, the following represents the Companys fair value hierarchy for its
financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of April 3, 2009
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Total |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
110,271 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
110,271 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
17,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,500 |
|
Marketable securities |
|
|
1,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,067 |
|
Mindspeed warrant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
Long-term restricted cash |
|
|
6,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
135,638 |
|
|
$ |
1,141 |
|
|
$ |
136,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap financial instruments |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,543 |
|
|
$ |
2,543 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,543 |
|
|
$ |
2,543 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
Level 2 assets consist of the Companys warrant to purchase six million shares of Mindspeed common
stock at an exercise price of $17.04 per share through June 2013. At April 3, 2009, the warrant was
valued using the Black-Scholes-Merton model with an expected term of 4.25 years, expected
volatility of 76%, a risk-free interest rate of 1.59% and no dividend yield (see Note 5).
Level 2 liabilities consist of the Companys interest rate swap derivatives. The fair value of
interest rate swap derivatives is primarily based on third-party pricing service models. These
models use discounted cash flows that utilize the appropriate market-based forward swap curves
commensurate with the terms of the underlying instruments.
The Company had no financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 as of April 3, 2009.
5. Supplemental Financial Information
Inventories
Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Work-in-process |
|
$ |
9,753 |
|
|
$ |
16,082 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
8,289 |
|
|
|
20,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventories, net |
|
$ |
18,042 |
|
|
$ |
36,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At April 3, 2009 and October 3, 2008, inventories were net of excess and obsolete (E&O) inventory
reserves of $12.9 million and $17.6 million, respectively.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 3, 2009 |
|
|
October 3, 2008 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Book |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Book |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Value |
|
Developed technology |
|
$ |
7,951 |
|
|
$ |
(7,352 |
) |
|
$ |
599 |
|
|
$ |
67,724 |
|
|
$ |
(62,285 |
) |
|
$ |
5,439 |
|
Product licenses |
|
|
3,510 |
|
|
|
(1,498 |
) |
|
|
2,012 |
|
|
|
11,032 |
|
|
|
(7,105 |
) |
|
|
3,927 |
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
7,240 |
|
|
|
(2,825 |
) |
|
|
4,415 |
|
|
|
8,240 |
|
|
|
(2,635 |
) |
|
|
5,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,701 |
|
|
$ |
(11,675 |
) |
|
$ |
7,026 |
|
|
$ |
86,996 |
|
|
$ |
(72,025 |
) |
|
$ |
14,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets are amortized over a weighted-average period of approximately five years. Annual
amortization expense is expected to be as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remainder of 2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
Thereafter |
Amortization expense |
|
$ |
1,151 |
|
|
$ |
1,353 |
|
|
$ |
1,237 |
|
|
$ |
1,237 |
|
|
$ |
1,031 |
|
|
$ |
1,017 |
|
In October 2008, the Company sold intellectual property to a third party (see Note 10).
Goodwill
Goodwill is tested at the reporting unit level annually and, if necessary, whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the
14
carrying amount may not be recoverable. The global
decline in consumer confidence and spending has dramatically impacted the Companys financial
performance as well as that of many of our competitors, peers, customers, and suppliers. This
impact resulted in the Companys evaluation of the recoverability of goodwill during the first
quarter of fiscal 2009.
The Companys IPM reporting unit accounted for approximately 57 percent of the Companys total
revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 and was associated with $110 million of the Companys
goodwill balance as of January 2, 2009. Overall financial performance declines in the first
quarter of fiscal 2009 resulted in an interim test for goodwill impairment. Based upon the results
of the testing for the quarter ended January 2, 2009, the Company determined that despite recent
declines in the IPM reporting unit, performance levels remained sufficient to support the
IPM-related goodwill balance as of January 2, 2009. The Companys fair value methods used for
purposes of the goodwill impairment tests incorporated a weighted-average of present value
techniques, specifically discounted cash flows and the use of multiples of revenues and earnings
associated with comparable companies. During the second quarter of fiscal 2009, we reviewed the IPM forecasts used in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 interim goodwill impairment analysis and determined there were no further
declines in performance and, therefore, no interim goodwill impairment analysis was considered necessary for the second quarter of fiscal 2009.
The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill at October 3, 2008 |
|
$ |
110,412 |
|
Additions |
|
|
1,000 |
|
Other adjustments |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill at April 3, 2009 |
|
$ |
111,360 |
|
|
|
|
|
In October 2006, we acquired the assets of Zarlink Semiconductor Inc.s packet switching business
for $5.0 million. Under the terms of the Zarlink acquisition, we were required to pay additional
amounts based upon the achievement of certain revenue targets. In the first fiscal quarter of 2009,
we paid an additional $1.0 million under this agreement which was recorded in goodwill.
Mindspeed Warrant
The Company has a warrant to purchase six million shares of Mindspeed common stock at an exercise
price of $17.04 per share through June 2013. At April 3, 2009 and October 3, 2008, the market value
of Mindspeed common stock was $1.57 and $2.08 per share, respectively. The Company accounts for the
Mindspeed warrant as a derivative instrument, and changes in the fair value of the warrant are
included in other (income) expense, net each period. At April 3, 2009 and October 3, 2008, the
aggregate fair value of the Mindspeed warrant included on the accompanying condensed consolidated
balance sheets was $1.1 million and $0.5 million, respectively. At April 3, 2009, the warrant was
valued using the Black-Scholes-Merton model with an expected term of 4.25 years, expected
volatility of 76%, a risk-free interest rate of 1.59% and no dividend yield. The aggregate fair
value of the warrant is reflected as a long-term asset on the accompanying condensed consolidated
balance sheets because the Company does not intend to liquidate any portion of the warrant in the
next twelve months.
The valuation of this derivative instrument is subjective, and option valuation models require the
input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Changes in
these assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate. The Company could, at any point in
time, ultimately realize amounts significantly different than the carrying value.
Short-Term Debt
On November 29, 2005, the Company established an accounts receivable financing facility whereby it
sells, from time to time, certain accounts receivable to Conexant USA, LLC (Conexant USA), a
special purpose entity which is a consolidated subsidiary of the Company. Under the terms of the
Companys agreements with Conexant USA, the Company retains the responsibility to service and
collect accounts receivable sold to Conexant USA and receives a weekly fee from Conexant USA for
handling administrative matters which is equal to 1.0%, on a per annum basis, of the uncollected
value of the accounts receivable.
Concurrent with the Companys agreements with Conexant USA, Conexant USA entered into a credit
facility which is secured by the assets of Conexant USA. Conexant USA is required to maintain
certain minimum amounts on deposit (restricted cash) with the bank during the term of the credit
agreement. Borrowings under the credit facility, which cannot exceed the lesser of $50.0 million
and 85% of the uncollected value of purchased accounts receivable that are eligible for coverage
under an insurance policy for the receivables, bear interest equal to 7-day LIBOR (reset weekly)
plus 1.25% and was approximately 1.66% at April 3, 2009. In addition, Conexant
15
USA pays a fee of 0.2% per annum for the unused portion of the line of credit. The credit agreement
matures in November 2009 and remains subject to additional 364-day renewal periods at the
discretion of the bank. In connection with the renewal in November 2008, the interest rate applied
to borrowings under the credit facility increased from 7-day LIBOR plus 0.6% to 7-day LIBOR plus
1.25%.
The credit facility requires the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries to maintain minimum
levels of shareholders equity or cash and cash equivalents. Further, any failure by the Company
or Conexant USA to pay their respective debts as they become due would allow the bank to terminate
the credit agreement and cause all borrowings under the credit facility to immediately become due
and payable. At April 3, 2009, Conexant USA had borrowed $29.7 million under this credit facility
and the Company was in compliance with all credit facility covenants.
Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Floating rate senior secured notes due November
2010 |
|
$ |
141,400 |
|
|
$ |
141,400 |
|
4.00% convertible subordinated notes due March
2026 with a conversion price of $49.20 |
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
391,400 |
|
|
|
391,400 |
|
Less: current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,707 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
391,400 |
|
|
$ |
373,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating rate senior secured notes due November 2010 In November 2006, the Company issued $275.0
million aggregate principal amount of floating rate senior secured notes due November 2010.
Proceeds from this issuance, net of fees paid or payable, were approximately $264.8 million. The
senior secured notes bear interest at three-month LIBOR (reset quarterly) plus 3.75%, and interest
is payable in arrears quarterly on each February 15, May 15, August 15 and November 15, beginning
on February 15, 2007. The senior secured notes are redeemable in whole or in part, at the option of
the Company, at any time on or after November 15, 2008 at varying redemption prices that generally
include premiums, which are defined in the indenture for the notes, plus accrued and unpaid
interest. The Company is required to offer to repurchase, for cash, notes at a price of 100% of the
principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, with the net proceeds of certain asset
dispositions if such proceeds are not used within 360 days to invest in assets (other than current
assets) related to the Companys business. In addition, upon a change of control, the Company is
required to make an offer to redeem all of the senior secured notes at a redemption price equal to
101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest. The floating rate
senior secured notes rank equally in right of payment with all of the Companys existing and future
senior debt and senior to all of its existing and future subordinated debt. The notes are
guaranteed by certain of the Companys U.S. subsidiaries (the Subsidiary Guarantors). The
guarantees rank equally in right of payment with all of the Subsidiary Guarantors existing and
future senior debt and senior to all of the Subsidiary Guarantors existing and future subordinated
debt. The notes and guarantees (and certain hedging obligations that may be entered into with
respect thereto) are secured by first-priority liens, subject to permitted liens, on substantially
all of the Companys and the Subsidiary Guarantors assets (other than accounts receivable and
proceeds therefrom and subject to certain exceptions), including, but not limited to, the
intellectual property, real property, plant and equipment now owned or hereafter acquired by the
Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors. See Note 15 for financial information regarding the
Subsidiary Guarantors.
The indenture governing the senior secured notes contains a number of covenants that restrict,
subject to certain exceptions, the Companys ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries
to: incur or guarantee additional indebtedness or issue certain redeemable or preferred stock;
repurchase capital stock; pay dividends on or make other distributions in respect of its capital
stock or make other restricted payments; make certain investments; create liens; redeem junior
debt; sell certain assets; consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially
all of its assets; enter into certain types of transactions with affiliates; and enter into
sale-leaseback transactions.
The sale of the Companys investment in Jazz Semiconductor, Inc. (Jazz) in February 2007 and the
sale of two other equity investments in April 2007 qualified as asset dispositions requiring the
Company to make offers to repurchase a portion of the notes no later than 361 days following the asset dispositions. Based on the proceeds received from these asset dispositions and
the Companys cash investments in assets (other than current assets) related to the Companys
business made within 360 days following the asset dispositions, the Company was required to make an
offer to repurchase not more than $53.6 million of the senior secured notes, at 100% of the
principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest in February 2008. As a result of 100%
acceptance
16
of the offer by the Companys bondholders, $53.6 million of the senior secured notes were
repurchased during the second quarter of fiscal 2008. The Company recorded a pretax loss on debt
repurchase of $1.4 million during the second quarter of fiscal 2008, which included the write-off
of deferred debt issuance costs.
Following the sale of the BMP business unit in August 2008 (see Note 3), the Company made an offer
to repurchase $80.0 million of the senior secured notes at 100% of the principal amount plus any
accrued and unpaid interest in September 2008. As a result of the 100% acceptance of the offer by
the Companys bondholders, $80.0 million of the senior secured notes were repurchased during the
fourth quarter of fiscal 2008. The Company recorded a pretax loss on debt repurchase of $1.6
million during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, which included the write-off of deferred debt
issuance costs. The pretax loss on debt repurchase of $1.6 million has been included in net loss
from discontinued operations. During the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, we did not have
additional sufficient asset dispositions to trigger another required repurchase offer.
4.00% convertible subordinated notes due March 2026 In March 2006, the Company issued $200.0
million principal amount of 4.00% convertible subordinated notes due March 2026 and, in May 2006,
the initial purchaser of the notes exercised its option to purchase an additional $50.0 million
principal amount of the 4.00% convertible subordinated notes due March 2026. Total proceeds to the
Company from these issuances, net of issuance costs, were $243.6 million. The notes are general
unsecured obligations of the Company. Interest on the notes is payable in arrears semiannually on
each March 1 and September 1, beginning on September 1, 2006. The notes are convertible, at the
option of the holder upon satisfaction of certain conditions, into shares of the Companys common
stock at a conversion price of $49.20 per share, subject to adjustment for certain events. Upon
conversion, the Company has the right to deliver, in lieu of common stock, cash or a combination of
cash and common stock. Beginning on March 1, 2011, the notes may be redeemed at the Companys
option at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
Holders may require the Company to repurchase, for cash, all or part of their notes on March 1,
2011, March 1, 2016 and March 1, 2021 at a price of 100% of the principal amount, plus any accrued
and unpaid interest.
6. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Matters
Certain claims have been asserted against the Company, including claims alleging the use of the
intellectual property rights of others in certain of the Companys products. The resolution of
these matters may entail the negotiation of a license agreement, a settlement, or the adjudication
of such claims through arbitration or litigation. The outcome of litigation cannot be predicted
with certainty and some lawsuits, claims or proceedings may be disposed of unfavorably for the
Company. Many intellectual property disputes have a risk of injunctive relief and there can be no
assurance that a license will be granted. Injunctive relief could have a material adverse effect on
the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. Based on its evaluation of matters
which are pending or asserted and taking into account the Companys reserves for such matters,
management believes the disposition of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the
Companys financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
IPO Litigation In November 2001, Collegeware Asset Management, LP, on behalf of itself and a
putative class of persons who purchased the common stock of GlobeSpan, Inc. (GlobeSpan, Inc. later
became GlobespanVirata, Inc., and is now the Companys Conexant, Inc. subsidiary) between June 23,
1999 and December 6, 2000, filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District
of New York alleging violations of federal securities laws by the underwriters of GlobeSpan, Inc.s
initial and secondary public offerings as well as by certain GlobeSpan, Inc. officers and
directors. The complaint alleges that the defendants violated federal securities laws by issuing
and selling GlobeSpan, Inc.s common stock in the initial and secondary offerings without
disclosing to investors that the underwriters had (1) solicited and received undisclosed and
excessive commissions or other compensation and (2) entered into agreements requiring certain of
their customers to purchase the stock in the aftermarket at escalating prices. The complaint seeks
unspecified damages. The complaint was consolidated with class actions against approximately 300
other companies making similar allegations regarding the public offerings of those companies from
1998 through 2000. On April 2, 2009, the parties submitted for court approval a proposed
settlement of the consolidated class actions. If the settlement is approved, the Company
anticipates that its share of the cost of settlement will be paid by GlobeSpans insurers. For
purposes of the settlement, the plaintiff class would not include certain institutions allocated
shares from the institutional pots in any of the public offerings at issue in the consolidated
class actions and persons associated with those institutions.
Class Action Suit In February 2005, the Company and certain of its current and former officers
and the Companys Employee Benefits Plan Committee were named as defendants in Graden v. Conexant,
et al., a lawsuit filed on behalf of all persons who were participants in the Companys 401(k) Plan
(Plan) during a specified class period. This suit was filed in the U.S. District Court of New
Jersey and alleges that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties under the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act, as amended, to the Plan and the participants in the Plan. The
plaintiff filed an amended complaint on August 11, 2005. The amended
17
complaint alleged that plaintiff lost money in the Plan due to (i) poor Company merger-related
performance, (ii) misleading disclosures by the Company regarding the merger, (iii) breaches of
fiduciary duty regarding management of Plan assets, (iv) being encouraged to invest in Conexant
Stock Fund, (v) being unable to diversify out of said fund and (vi) having the Company make its
matching contributions in said fund. On October 12, 2005, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss
this case. The plaintiff responded to the motion to dismiss on December 30, 2005, and the
defendants reply was filed on February 17, 2006. On March 31, 2006, the judge dismissed this case
and ordered it closed. Plaintiff filed a notice of appeal on April 17, 2006. The appellate argument
was held on April 19, 2007. On July 31, 2007, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals vacated the
District Courts order dismissing plaintiffs complaint and remanded the case for further
proceedings. On August 27, 2008, the motion to dismiss was granted in part and denied in part. The
judge left in claims against all of the individual defendants as well as against the Company. In
January 2009, the Company and plaintiff agreed in principle to settle all outstanding claims in the
litigation for $3.25 million. The Company recorded a special charge of $3.7 million in the first
fiscal quarter of 2009 to cover this settlement and any associated costs. The settlement remains
subject to the negotiation of a definitive settlement agreement, confirmatory discovery, and
approval by the District Court.
Guarantees and Indemnifications
The Company has made guarantees and indemnities, under which it may be required to make payments to
a guaranteed or indemnified party, in relation to certain transactions. In connection with the
Companys spin-off from Rockwell International Corporation, the Company assumed responsibility for
all contingent liabilities and then-current and future litigation (including environmental and
intellectual property proceedings) against Rockwell or its subsidiaries in respect of the
operations of the semiconductor systems business of Rockwell. In connection with the Companys
contribution of certain of its manufacturing operations to Jazz Semiconductors, Inc., the Company
agreed to indemnify Jazz for certain environmental matters and other customary divestiture-related
matters. In connection with the Companys sale of the BMP business to NXP, the Company agreed to
indemnify NXP for certain claims related to the transaction. In connection with the sales of its
products, the Company provides intellectual property indemnities to its customers. In connection
with certain facility leases, the Company has indemnified its lessors for certain claims arising
from the facility or the lease. The Company indemnifies its directors and officers to the maximum
extent permitted under the laws of the State of Delaware.
The durations of the Companys guarantees and indemnities vary, and in many cases are indefinite.
The guarantees and indemnities to customers in connection with product sales generally are subject
to limits based upon the amount of the related product sales. The majority of other guarantees and
indemnities do not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential future payments the Company
could be obligated to make. The Company has not recorded any liability for these guarantees and
indemnities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as they are not estimated to
be material. Product warranty costs are not significant.
7. Stock Option Plans
The Company has stock option plans and long-term incentive plans under which employees and
directors may be granted options to purchase shares of the Companys common stock. As of April 3,
2009, approximately 8.5 million shares of the Companys common stock are available for grant under
the stock option and long-term incentive plans. Stock options are granted with exercise prices of
not less than the fair market value at grant date, generally vest over four years and expire eight
or ten years after the grant date. The Company settles stock option exercises with newly issued
shares of common stock. The Company has also assumed stock option plans in connection with business
combinations.
The Company accounts for its stock option plans in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based
Payment. Under SFAS No. 123(R), the Company is required to measure compensation cost for all
stock-based awards at fair value on the date of grant and recognize compensation expense in its
condensed consolidated statements of operations over the service period that the awards are
expected to vest. The Company measures the fair value of service-based awards and performance-based
awards on the date of grant. Performance-based awards are evaluated for vesting probability each
reporting period. Awards with market conditions are valued on the date of grant using the Monte
Carlo Simulation Method giving consideration to the range of various vesting probabilities.
The following weighted average assumptions were used in the estimated grant date fair value
calculations for share-based payments:
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended |
|
|
April 3, |
|
March 28, |
|
April 3, |
|
March 28, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Stock option plans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected dividend yield |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
79 |
% |
|
|
67 |
% |
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
66 |
% |
Risk free interest rate |
|
|
1.80 |
% |
|
|
3.20 |
% |
|
|
2.00 |
% |
|
|
3.80 |
% |
Average expected life (in years) |
|
|
4.68 |
|
|
|
5.25 |
|
|
|
4.86 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock purchase plans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected dividend yield |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Expected stock price volatility |
|
|
74 |
% |
|
|
68 |
% |
|
|
74 |
% |
|
|
68 |
% |
Risk free interest rate |
|
|
3.14 |
% |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
|
|
3.14 |
% |
|
|
3.00 |
% |
Average expected life (in years) |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
The expected stock price volatility rates are based on the historical volatility of the Companys
common stock. The risk free interest rates are based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at
the time of grant for periods corresponding with the expected life of the option or award. The
average expected life represents the weighted average period of time that options or awards granted
are expected to be outstanding, as calculated using the simplified method described in the SECs
Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 110.
A summary of stock option activity is as follows (shares in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Shares |
|
Price |
Outstanding, October 3, 2008 |
|
|
7,357 |
|
|
$ |
23.54 |
|
Granted |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
1.03 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(2,173 |
) |
|
|
23.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, April 3, 2009 |
|
|
5,250 |
|
|
|
23.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares vested and expected to vest, April 3, 2009 |
|
|
5,137 |
|
|
|
23.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable, April 3, 2009 |
|
|
4,500 |
|
|
$ |
24.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At April 3, 2009, of the 5.3 million stock options outstanding, approximately 4.5 million options
were held by current employees and directors of the Company, and approximately 0.8 million options
were held by employees of former businesses of the Company (i.e., Mindspeed and Skyworks Solutions,
Inc.) who remain employed by one of these businesses. At April 3, 2009, stock options outstanding
had an immaterial aggregate intrinsic value and a weighted-average remaining contractual term of
3.4 years. At April 3, 2009, exercisable stock options had an immaterial aggregate intrinsic value
and a weighted-average remaining contractual term of 2.9 years. At April 3, 2009 shares vested and
expected to vest had an immaterial aggregate intrinsic value and a weighted-average remaining
contractual term of 1.3 years. The total intrinsic value of options exercised and total cash
received from employees as a result of stock option exercises during the six fiscal months ended
April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008 was immaterial.
Directors Stock Plan
The Company has a Directors Stock Plan (DSP) that provides for each non-employee director to
receive specified levels of stock option grants upon election to the Board of Directors and
periodically thereafter. Under the DSP, each non-employee director may elect to receive all or a
portion of the cash retainer to which the director is entitled through the issuance of common
stock. During the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009, no grants were awarded under the DSP. The
DSP was suspended effective February 18, 2009.
19
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Effective January 31, 2009, the Company suspended the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) for all
employees. The last purchase of shares under the ESPP occurred on January 30, 2009. The ESPP
allowed eligible employees to purchase shares of the Companys common stock at six-month intervals
during an offering period at 85% of the lower of the fair market value on the first day of the
offering period or the purchase date. Under the ESPP, employees authorized the Company to withhold
up to 15% of their compensation for each pay period to purchase shares under the plan, subject to
certain limitations, and employees were limited to the purchase of 200 shares per offering period.
Offering periods generally commenced on the first trading day of February and August of each year
and were generally six months in duration, but may have been terminated earlier under certain
circumstances. Shares issued under the ESPP totaled 49,592 during the six fiscal months ended April
3, 2009.
During the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, the Company recognized
stock-based compensation expense of $1.7 million and $3.1 million, respectively, for stock options,
and $0.01 million and $0.1 million, respectively, for stock purchase plans, in its condensed
consolidated statements of operations. During the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March
28, 2008, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $2.6 million and $5.5 million,
respectively, for stock options, and $0.04 million and $0.3 million, respectively, for stock
purchase plans, in its condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company classified
stock-based compensation expense of $0.6 million and $1.2 million to discontinued operations for
the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, respectively. At April 3, 2009, the
total unrecognized fair value compensation cost related to non-vested stock option awards was $5.3
million, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of
approximately 1.3 years.
2001 Performance Share Plan and 2004 New Hire Equity Incentive Plan
The Companys long-term incentive plans also provide for the issuance of share-based awards to
officers and other employees and certain non-employees of the Company. These awards are subject to
forfeiture if employment terminates during the prescribed vesting period (generally within four
years of the date of award) or, in certain cases, if prescribed performance criteria are not met.
The Company also maintains the 2001 Performance Share Plan (Performance Plan), under which it
originally reserved 0.4 million shares for issuance, as well as the 2004 New Hire Equity Incentive
Plan (New Hire Plan), under which it originally reserved 1.2 million shares for issuance.
Performance Plan
The performance-based awards may be settled, at the Companys election at the time of payment, in
cash, shares of common stock or any combination of cash and common stock. A summary of share-based
award activity under the Performance Plan is as follows (shares in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
Shares |
|
Fair Value |
Outstanding, October 3, 2008 |
|
|
400 |
|
|
$ |
6.49 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
8.34 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, April 3, 2009 |
|
|
225 |
|
|
$ |
5.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, the Company recognized
stock-based compensation expense of $0.5 million and $1.1 million, respectively, related to the
Performance Plan. During the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, the Company
recognized stock-based compensation expense of $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively, related
to the Performance Plan. The six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008 include a reversal of
previously recognized stock-based
compensation expense of $1.1 million related to the non-achievement of certain performance
criteria. At April 3, 2009, the total unrecognized fair value stock-based compensation cost
related to non-vested Performance Plan share awards was $0.1 million, which is expected to be
recognized in fiscal 2009. As of April 3, 2009, no performance criteria apply to any unvested
shares. At April 3, 2009, approximately 0.2 million shares of the Companys common stock are
available for issuance under the Performance Plan.
20
2004 New Hire Plan
The New Hire Plan provides for the grant of service-based awards. A summary of share-based award
activity under the New Hire Plan is as follows (shares in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
Shares |
|
Fair Value |
Outstanding, October 3, 2008 |
|
|
74 |
|
|
$ |
10.59 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
11.33 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
13.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, April 3, 2009 |
|
|
17 |
|
|
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, the Company recognized $0.01
million and $0.3 million in stock-based compensation expense related to the New Hire Plan,
respectively. During the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, the Company
recognized $0.5 million and $0.9 million in stock-based compensation expense related to the New
Hire Plan, respectively. At April 3, 2009, the total unrecognized fair value compensation cost
related to non-vested New Hire Plan was $0.1 million, which is expected to be recognized in fiscal
2009.
8. Comprehensive Loss
Comprehensive loss consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended |
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(13,756 |
) |
|
$ |
(142,004 |
) |
|
$ |
(31,445 |
) |
|
$ |
(151,222 |
) |
Other comprehensive (loss) income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
(660 |
) |
|
|
1,204 |
|
|
|
(1,755 |
) |
|
|
1,503 |
|
Unrealized gains on marketable securities |
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
650 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on foreign currency forward hedge contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,805 |
) |
|
|
(153 |
) |
|
|
(2,182 |
) |
Unrealized losses on interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
(408 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,592 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Realized loss on impairment of marketable securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on settlement of foreign currency forward hedge contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
659 |
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum pension liability adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,073 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(404 |
) |
|
|
(564 |
) |
|
|
(1,205 |
) |
|
|
(1,752 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(14,160 |
) |
|
$ |
(142,568 |
) |
|
$ |
(32,650 |
) |
|
$ |
(152,974 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
$ |
(1,447 |
) |
|
$ |
308 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities |
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
(1,934 |
) |
Unrealized losses on derivative instruments |
|
|
(2,543 |
) |
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(3,288 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,083 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
9. Income Taxes
The Company recorded a tax provision of $0.3 million and $1.3 million for the fiscal quarter and
six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, respectively, primarily reflecting income taxes imposed on
our foreign subsidiaries. All of our U.S. Federal income taxes and the majority of our state income
taxes are offset by fully reserved deferred tax assets.
10. Gain on Sale of Intellectual Property
In October 2008, the Company sold a portfolio of patents, including patents related to its prior
wireless networking technology, to a third party for cash of $14.5 million, net of costs, and
recognized a gain of $12.9 million on the transaction. In accordance with the terms of the
agreement with the third party, the Company retains a cross-license to this portfolio of patents.
11. Special Charges
For the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009, special charges primarily consisted of $2.2 million of
restructuring charges related to workforce reductions implemented during the quarter. For the six
fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, special charges of $12.6 million consisted primarily of restructuring
charges of $2.8 million related to workforce reductions, $6.1 million related to revised sublease
assumptions associated with vacated facilities and a $3.7 million charge for a legal settlement
(See Note 6). For the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, special charges of
$2.6 million and $6.8 million, respectively, consisted primarily of restructuring charges.
Restructuring Charges
The Company has implemented a number of cost reduction initiatives since fiscal 2005 to improve its
operating cost structure. The cost reduction initiatives included workforce reductions and the
closure or consolidation of certain facilities, among other actions.
As of April 3, 2009, the Company has remaining restructuring accruals of $39.1 million, of which
$0.4 million relates to workforce reductions and $38.7 million relates to facility and other costs.
Of the $39.1 million of restructuring accruals at April 3, 2009, $5.1 million is included in other
current liabilities and $34.0 million is included in other non-current liabilities in the
accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company expects to pay the amounts accrued
for the workforce reductions through fiscal 2009 and expects to pay the obligations for the
non-cancelable lease and other commitments over their respective terms, which expire at various
dates through fiscal 2021. The facility charges were determined in accordance with the provisions
of SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. The Companys
accrued liabilities include the net present value of the future lease obligations of $80.0 million,
net of contracted sublease income of $12.9 million, and projected sublease income of $28.4 million,
and the Company will accrete the remaining amounts into expense over the remaining terms of the
non-cancellable leases. Cash payments to complete the restructuring actions will be funded from
available cash reserves and funds from product sales, and are not expected to significantly impact
the Companys liquidity.
Fiscal 2009 Restructuring Actions During the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009, the Company
completed actions that resulted in the elimination of approximately 140 positions worldwide. In
relation to these announcements in fiscal 2009, the Company recorded $2.2 million of total charges
for the cost of severance benefits for the affected employees.
Activity and liability balances recorded as part of the Fiscal 2009 Restructuring Actions through
April 3, 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce |
|
|
|
Reductions |
|
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
$ |
2,216 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(1,784 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, April 3, 2009 |
|
$ |
432 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2008 Restructuring Actions During fiscal 2008, the Company announced its decision to
discontinue investments in standalone wireless networking solutions and other product areas. In
relation to these announcements in fiscal 2008, the Company recorded $6.3 million of total charges
for the cost of severance benefits for the affected employees. Additionally, the Company
recorded charges of $1.8 million relating to the consolidation of certain facilities under
non-cancelable leases that were vacated.
22
Restructuring charges in the six fiscal months ended April
3, 2009 related to the fiscal 2008 restructuring actions included $0.6 million of additional
severance charges.
Activity and liability balances recorded as part of the Fiscal 2008 Restructuring Actions through
April 3, 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce |
|
|
Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reductions |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
$ |
6,254 |
|
|
$ |
1,762 |
|
|
$ |
8,016 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(6,161 |
) |
|
|
(731 |
) |
|
|
(6,892 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, October 3, 2008 |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
|
1,124 |
|
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
657 |
|
Reclassification to other current liabilities and other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
(175 |
) |
Cash payments |
|
|
(667 |
) |
|
|
(304 |
) |
|
|
(971 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, April 3, 2009 |
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
609 |
|
|
$ |
635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2007 Restructuring Actions During fiscal 2007, the Company announced several facility
closures and workforce reductions. In total, the Company notified approximately 670 employees of
their involuntary termination and recorded $9.5 million of total charges for the cost of severance
benefits for the affected employees. Additionally, the Company recorded charges of $2.0 million
relating to the consolidation of certain facilities under non-cancelable leases which were vacated.
The non-cash facility accruals resulted from the reclassification of deferred gains on the previous
sale-leaseback of two facilities totaling $8.0 million in fiscal 2008 and $4.9 million in fiscal
2007. As a result of the Companys sale of its BMP business unit in fiscal 2008, $2.9 million and
$2.2 million, incurred in fiscal 2008 and 2007, respectively, related to fiscal 2007 restructuring
actions were reclassified to discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated statements of
operations. The domestic economic downturn experienced during the fiscal quarter ended January 2,
2009 resulted in declines in real estate lease rates and the Companys ability to secure sub
tenants for a facility located in San Diego. These declines resulted in a decrease in estimated
future projected sub lease rental income causing a $10.0 million additional restructuring charge for
the facility. The majority of the facility supported the operations of the BMP business sold in
August 2008. The additional restructuring charge of $10.0 million was allocated between the BMP
business and continuing operations based upon the historical use of
the facility. Of the $10.0
million restructuring charge, $7.6 million was included in
discontinued operations and $2.4 million
was charged to operating expenses.
Activity and liability balances recorded as part of the Fiscal 2007 Restructuring Actions through
April 3, 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce |
|
|
Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reductions |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
$ |
9,477 |
|
|
$ |
2,040 |
|
|
$ |
11,517 |
|
Non-cash items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,868 |
|
|
|
4,868 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(5,841 |
) |
|
|
(268 |
) |
|
|
(6,109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, September 28, 2007 |
|
|
3,636 |
|
|
|
6,640 |
|
|
|
10,276 |
|
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
6,312 |
|
|
|
6,323 |
|
Non-cash items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,039 |
|
|
|
8,039 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(3,631 |
) |
|
|
(4,309 |
) |
|
|
(7,940 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, October 3, 2008 |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
16,682 |
|
|
|
16,698 |
|
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
10,025 |
|
|
|
10,024 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(2,713 |
) |
|
|
(2,728 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, April 3, 2009 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,994 |
|
|
$ |
23,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2006 and 2005 Restructuring Actions During fiscal years 2006 and 2005, the Company
announced operating site closures and workforce reductions. In total, the Company notified
approximately 385 employees of their involuntary termination. During fiscal 2006 and 2005, the
Company recorded total charges of $24.1 million based on the estimates of the cost of severance
benefits for the
23
affected employees and the estimated relocation benefits for those employees who were offered and
accepted relocation assistance. Additionally, the Company recorded charges of $21.3 million
relating to the consolidation of certain facilities under non-cancelable leases that were vacated.
Restructuring charges in the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 related to the fiscal 2006 and
2005 restructuring actions included $4.1 million due to a decrease in estimated future rental
income from sub-tenants resulting from declines in sub lease activity.
Activity and liability balances recorded as part of the Fiscal 2006 and 2005 Restructuring Actions
through April 3, 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce |
|
|
Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reductions |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
Restructuring balance, October 1, 2005 |
|
$ |
3,609 |
|
|
$ |
25,220 |
|
|
$ |
28,829 |
|
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
|
1,852 |
|
|
|
1,407 |
|
|
|
3,259 |
|
Reclassification from accrued compensation and benefits and other |
|
|
1,844 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
1,899 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(5,893 |
) |
|
|
(8,031 |
) |
|
|
(13,924 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, September 29, 2006 |
|
|
1,412 |
|
|
|
18,651 |
|
|
|
20,063 |
|
Reclassification to other current liabilities and other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,687 |
) |
|
|
(2,687 |
) |
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(1,336 |
) |
|
|
(4,007 |
) |
|
|
(5,343 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, September 28, 2007 |
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
12,516 |
|
|
|
12,647 |
|
Reclassification from other current liabilities and other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,359 |
|
|
|
3,359 |
|
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(5,123 |
) |
|
|
(5,124 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, October 3, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,037 |
|
|
|
11,037 |
|
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
|
|
4,106 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,074 |
) |
|
|
(1,074 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, April 3, 2009 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14,069 |
|
|
$ |
14,069 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. Other (income) expense, net
Other (income) expense, net consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended |
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Investment and interest income |
|
$ |
(451 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,042 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,308 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,813 |
) |
Other-than-temporary
impairment of marketable
securities and cost based
investments |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in the
fair value of derivative
instruments |
|
|
(1,078 |
) |
|
|
6,179 |
|
|
|
(596 |
) |
|
|
14,543 |
|
Other |
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (income) expense, net |
|
$ |
(1,577 |
) |
|
$ |
4,148 |
|
|
$ |
718 |
|
|
$ |
9,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (income), net during the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 was primarily comprised of a $1.1
million increase in the fair value of the Companys warrant to purchase six million shares of
Mindspeed common stock and $0.5 million of investment and interest income on invested cash balances
offset by an other-than-temporary impairment of cost method investments of $0.1 million. Other
expense, net during the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 was primarily comprised of
other-than-temporary impairments of marketable securities and cost method investments of $2.8
million offset by a $0.6 million increase in the fair value of the Companys warrant to purchase
six million shares of Mindspeed common stock and $1.3 million of investment and interest income on
invested cash balances.
24
Other expense, net during the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008 was primarily comprised of an
$6.2 million decrease in the fair value of the Companys warrant to purchase six million shares of
Mindspeed common stock, mainly due to a decrease in Mindspeeds stock price during the period,
offset by $2.0 million of investment and interest income on invested cash balances. Other expense,
net during the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008 was primarily comprised of an $14.5 million
decrease in the fair value of the Companys warrant to purchase six million shares of Mindspeed
common stock, mainly due to a decrease in Mindspeeds stock price during the period, offset by $4.8
million of investment and interest income on invested cash balances.
13. Related Party Transactions
Mindspeed Technologies, Inc.
As of April 3, 2009, the Company holds a warrant to purchase six million shares of Mindspeed common
stock at an exercise price of $17.04 per share exercisable through June 2013. In addition, two
members of the Companys Board of Directors also serve on the Board of Mindspeed. No significant
amounts were due to or receivable from Mindspeed at April 3, 2009.
Lease Agreement The Company subleases an office building to Mindspeed. Under the sublease
agreement, Mindspeed pays amounts for rental expense and operating expenses, which include
utilities, common area maintenance, and security services. During the fiscal quarter and six fiscal
months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, the Company recorded income related to the Mindspeed
sublease agreement of $0.4 million and $0.8 million, and $0.7 million and $1.3 million,
respectively. Additionally, Mindspeed made payments directly to the Companys landlord totaling
$0.8 million and $1.1 million during the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008,
respectively, and $1.6 million and $2.1 million during the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009
and March 28, 2008, respectively.
14. Geographic Information
Net revenues by geographic area, based upon country of destination, were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended |
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
United States |
|
$ |
4,597 |
|
|
$ |
6,354 |
|
|
$ |
9,427 |
|
|
$ |
12,717 |
|
Other Americas |
|
|
1,384 |
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
3,029 |
|
|
|
4,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Americas |
|
|
5,981 |
|
|
|
7,942 |
|
|
|
12,456 |
|
|
|
17,677 |
|
China |
|
|
50,239 |
|
|
|
75,268 |
|
|
|
104,734 |
|
|
|
162,756 |
|
Taiwan |
|
|
3,641 |
|
|
|
5,993 |
|
|
|
10,572 |
|
|
|
14,299 |
|
Japan |
|
|
2,821 |
|
|
|
4,804 |
|
|
|
6,655 |
|
|
|
11,882 |
|
Malaysia |
|
|
2,231 |
|
|
|
1,830 |
|
|
|
5,696 |
|
|
|
5,662 |
|
Thailand |
|
|
1,944 |
|
|
|
3,151 |
|
|
|
4,917 |
|
|
|
7,299 |
|
Singapore |
|
|
2,004 |
|
|
|
11,738 |
|
|
|
4,629 |
|
|
|
25,629 |
|
South Korea |
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
2,287 |
|
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
|
6,260 |
|
Other Asia-Pacific |
|
|
1,604 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
2,396 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Asia-Pacific |
|
|
65,228 |
|
|
|
105,183 |
|
|
|
141,690 |
|
|
|
234,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Europe, Middle East and Africa |
|
|
3,270 |
|
|
|
5,393 |
|
|
|
6,831 |
|
|
|
12,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
74,479 |
|
|
$ |
118,518 |
|
|
$ |
160,977 |
|
|
$ |
264,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company believes a portion of the products sold to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and
third-party manufacturing service providers in the Asia-Pacific region are ultimately shipped to
end-markets in the Americas and Europe. One distributor accounted for 11% and 12% of net revenues
for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, respectively, and 12% and 13% of
net revenues for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, respectively. Sales
to the Companys twenty largest customers represented approximately 73% and 71% of net revenues for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended April
3, 2009, respectively, and approximately 56% and 66% of net revenues for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, respectively.
25
Long-lived assets consist of property, plant and equipment and certain other long-term assets.
Long-lived assets by geographic area were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
October 3, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
United States |
|
$ |
45,772 |
|
|
$ |
52,515 |
|
India |
|
|
3,004 |
|
|
|
4,499 |
|
Other Asia-Pacific |
|
|
4,816 |
|
|
|
6,766 |
|
Europe, Middle East and Africa |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
53,617 |
|
|
$ |
63,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15. Supplemental Guarantor Financial Information
In November 2006, the Company issued $275.0 million of floating rate senior secured notes due
November 2010. The floating rate senior secured notes rank equally in right of payment with all of
the Companys (the Parents) existing and future senior debt and senior to all of its existing and
future subordinated debt. The notes are also jointly, severally and unconditionally guaranteed, on
a senior basis, by three of the Parents wholly owned U.S. subsidiaries: Conexant, Inc., Brooktree
Broadband Holding, Inc., and Ficon Technology, Inc. (collectively, the Subsidiary Guarantors). The
guarantees rank equally in right of payment with all of the Subsidiary Guarantors existing and
future senior debt and senior to all of the Subsidiary Guarantors existing and future subordinated
debt.
The notes and guarantees (and certain hedging obligations that may be entered into with respect
thereto) are secured by first-priority liens, subject to permitted liens, on substantially all of
the Parents and the Subsidiary Guarantors assets (other than accounts receivable and proceeds
therefrom and subject to certain exceptions), including, but not limited to, the intellectual
property, owned real property, plant and equipment now owned or hereafter acquired by the Parent
and the Subsidiary Guarantors.
In lieu of providing separate financial statements for the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Company has
included the accompanying condensed consolidating financial statements. These condensed
consolidating financial statements are presented on the equity method of accounting. Under this
method, the Parents and Subsidiary Guarantors investments in their subsidiaries are recorded at
cost and adjusted for their share of the subsidiaries cumulative results of operations, capital
contributions and distributions and other equity changes. The financial information of the three
Subsidiary Guarantors has been combined in the condensed consolidating financial statements.
The following guarantor financial information has been adjusted to reflect the Companys
discontinued operations. See Note 3 for further information regarding the sale of the Companys BMP
product line during fiscal 2008.
In addition, subsequent to the issuance of the Companys condensed consolidated interim financial
statements for the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008, the Company has corrected its guarantor
financial information to: (1) properly apply the equity method
of accounting and properly allocate amortization of certain
intangible assets in its condensed
consolidating statements of operations for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March 28,
2008; and (2) properly present the results of its intercompany transactions within its condensed
consolidating statements of cash flows (as financing activities rather than operating activities)
for the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008 in accordance with SEC Regulation S-X, Rule 3-10(f).
The following tables present the Companys condensed consolidating balance sheets as of April 3,
2009 and October 3, 2008 (in thousands):
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 3, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
86,781 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,490 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
110,271 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,500 |
|
Receivables, net |
|
|
1,408 |
|
|
|
169,158 |
|
|
|
35,764 |
|
|
|
(169,158 |
) |
|
|
37,172 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
18,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,042 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
30,718 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
145,949 |
|
|
|
169,161 |
|
|
|
73,773 |
|
|
|
(169,158 |
) |
|
|
219,725 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
11,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,448 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
18,911 |
|
|
|
89,352 |
|
|
|
3,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,360 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
6,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,026 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
34,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,405 |
|
Investments in subsidiaries |
|
|
273,178 |
|
|
|
18,705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(291,883 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
489,892 |
|
|
$ |
277,218 |
|
|
$ |
86,895 |
|
|
$ |
(461,041 |
) |
|
$ |
392,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Short-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,721 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
153,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,316 |
|
|
|
(169,158 |
) |
|
|
18,365 |
|
Accrued compensation and benefits |
|
|
8,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,712 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
30,566 |
|
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
2,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
192,747 |
|
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
69,738 |
|
|
|
(169,158 |
) |
|
|
94,259 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
391,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
391,400 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
70,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
654,869 |
|
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
71,298 |
|
|
|
(169,158 |
) |
|
|
557,941 |
|
Shareholders (deficit) equity |
|
|
(164,977 |
) |
|
|
276,286 |
|
|
|
15,597 |
|
|
|
(291,883 |
) |
|
|
(164,977 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity (deficit) |
|
$ |
489,892 |
|
|
$ |
277,218 |
|
|
$ |
86,895 |
|
|
$ |
(461,041 |
) |
|
$ |
392,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 3, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
69,738 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
36,145 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
105,883 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
18,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,800 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
169,158 |
|
|
|
57,584 |
|
|
|
(177,745 |
) |
|
|
48,997 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
36,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,439 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
33,543 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
157,720 |
|
|
|
169,161 |
|
|
|
107,520 |
|
|
|
(177,745 |
) |
|
|
256,656 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
14,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,912 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
17,911 |
|
|
|
89,404 |
|
|
|
3,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,412 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
8,527 |
|
|
|
5,992 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,971 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
36,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,452 |
|
Investments in subsidiaries |
|
|
291,511 |
|
|
|
19,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(310,699 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
526,990 |
|
|
$ |
283,745 |
|
|
$ |
124,112 |
|
|
$ |
(488,444 |
) |
|
$ |
446,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
17,707 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17,707 |
|
Short-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,117 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
164,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,582 |
|
|
|
(177,745 |
) |
|
|
34,894 |
|
Accrued compensation and benefits |
|
|
12,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,989 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
40,479 |
|
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
2,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
234,321 |
|
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
94,584 |
|
|
|
(177,745 |
) |
|
|
152,092 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
373,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
373,693 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
55,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
663,724 |
|
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
96,226 |
|
|
|
(177,745 |
) |
|
|
583,137 |
|
Shareholders (deficit) equity |
|
|
(136,734 |
) |
|
|
282,813 |
|
|
|
27,886 |
|
|
|
(310,699 |
) |
|
|
(136,734 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity (deficit) |
|
$ |
526,990 |
|
|
$ |
283,745 |
|
|
$ |
124,112 |
|
|
$ |
(488,444 |
) |
|
$ |
446,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables present the Companys condensed consolidating statements of operations for the
fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008 (in thousands):
28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended April 3, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
70,368 |
|
|
$ |
5,663 |
|
|
$ |
4,111 |
|
|
$ |
(5,663 |
) |
|
$ |
74,479 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
31,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
38,736 |
|
|
|
5,663 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
(5,663 |
) |
|
|
39,106 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
24,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,468 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
17,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,678 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
2,150 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,885 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
1,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
44,136 |
|
|
|
2,150 |
|
|
|
2,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
(5,400 |
) |
|
|
3,513 |
|
|
|
(1,760 |
) |
|
|
(5,663 |
) |
|
|
(9,310 |
) |
Loss in income of subsidiaries |
|
|
(1,333 |
) |
|
|
(1,023 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
5,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,930 |
|
Other expense (income), net |
|
|
2,364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,941 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,577 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations
before income
taxes and loss on equity method investments |
|
|
(14,585 |
) |
|
|
2,490 |
|
|
|
1,739 |
|
|
|
(3,307 |
) |
|
|
(13,663 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(538 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations
before loss on
equity method investments |
|
|
(14,047 |
) |
|
|
2,490 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
(3,307 |
) |
|
|
(14,004 |
) |
Loss on equity method investments |
|
|
(835 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(835 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(14,882 |
) |
|
|
2,490 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
(3,307 |
) |
|
|
(14,839 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
1,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(13,756 |
) |
|
$ |
2,490 |
|
|
$ |
817 |
|
|
$ |
(3,307 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,756 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended March 28, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
110,122 |
|
|
$ |
7,781 |
|
|
$ |
8,396 |
|
|
$ |
(7,781 |
) |
|
$ |
118,518 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
49,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
60,992 |
|
|
|
7,781 |
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
(7,781 |
) |
|
|
62,037 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
30,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,650 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
18,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,424 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
2,149 |
|
|
|
243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,859 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
2,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
51,529 |
|
|
|
2,149 |
|
|
|
2,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
9,463 |
|
|
|
5,632 |
|
|
|
(1,804 |
) |
|
|
(7,781 |
) |
|
|
5,510 |
|
Loss in income of subsidiaries |
|
|
(1,591 |
) |
|
|
(314 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
7,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,628 |
|
Other expense (income), net |
|
|
8,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,086 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuting operations
before income
taxes and loss on equity method investments |
|
|
(8,210 |
) |
|
|
5,318 |
|
|
|
1,502 |
|
|
|
(5,876 |
) |
|
|
(7,266 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuting operations
before loss on
equity method investments |
|
|
(7,983 |
) |
|
|
5,318 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
(5,876 |
) |
|
|
(7,983 |
) |
Loss on equity method investments |
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(8,197 |
) |
|
|
5,318 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
(5,876 |
) |
|
|
(8,197 |
) |
Loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
(133,807 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133,807 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(142,004 |
) |
|
$ |
5,318 |
|
|
$ |
558 |
|
|
$ |
(5,876 |
) |
|
$ |
(142,004 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables present the Companys condensed consolidating statements of operations for
the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008 (in thousands):
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended April 3, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
153,078 |
|
|
$ |
11,557 |
|
|
$ |
7,899 |
|
|
$ |
(11,557 |
) |
|
$ |
160,977 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
68,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
84,686 |
|
|
|
11,557 |
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
(11,557 |
) |
|
|
85,256 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
50,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,781 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
35,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,161 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1,886 |
|
|
|
4,302 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,256 |
|
Gain on sale of intellectual property |
|
|
(12,858 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,858 |
) |
Special charges |
|
|
11,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
87,236 |
|
|
|
4,302 |
|
|
|
3,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (loss) income |
|
|
(2,550 |
) |
|
|
7,255 |
|
|
|
(2,826 |
) |
|
|
(11,557 |
) |
|
|
(9,678 |
) |
Loss in income of subsidiaries |
|
|
(3,229 |
) |
|
|
(484 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
10,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,984 |
|
Other expense (income), net |
|
|
6,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,014 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations
before income
taxes and loss on equity method investments |
|
|
(23,473 |
) |
|
|
6,771 |
|
|
|
2,166 |
|
|
|
(7,844 |
) |
|
|
(22,380 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,253 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations before
loss on equity method investments |
|
|
(23,602 |
) |
|
|
6,771 |
|
|
|
1,042 |
|
|
|
(7,844 |
) |
|
|
(23,633 |
) |
Loss on equity method investments |
|
|
(1,681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(25,283 |
) |
|
|
6,771 |
|
|
|
1,042 |
|
|
|
(7,844 |
) |
|
|
(25,314 |
) |
(Loss) gain from discontinued operations |
|
|
(6,162 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,131 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(31,445 |
) |
|
$ |
6,771 |
|
|
$ |
1,073 |
|
|
$ |
(7,844 |
) |
|
$ |
(31,445 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended March 28, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
230,091 |
|
|
$ |
18,977 |
|
|
$ |
34,360 |
|
|
$ |
(18,977 |
) |
|
$ |
264,451 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
89,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
140,738 |
|
|
|
18,977 |
|
|
|
3,420 |
|
|
|
(18,977 |
) |
|
|
144,158 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
67,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,473 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
35,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,438 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
933 |
|
|
|
6,010 |
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,430 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
6,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
110,136 |
|
|
|
6,010 |
|
|
|
7,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
30,602 |
|
|
|
12,967 |
|
|
|
(3,718 |
) |
|
|
(18,977 |
) |
|
|
20,874 |
|
(Loss) equity in income of subsidiaries |
|
|
(3,706 |
) |
|
|
1,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,379 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
15,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,077 |
|
Other expense (income), net |
|
|
19,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,924 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations
before income
taxes and gain on equity method investments |
|
|
(8,028 |
) |
|
|
14,294 |
|
|
|
3,636 |
|
|
|
(16,598 |
) |
|
|
(6,696 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations
before gain on
equity method investments |
|
|
(8,275 |
) |
|
|
14,294 |
|
|
|
2,304 |
|
|
|
(16,598 |
) |
|
|
(8,275 |
) |
Gain on equity method investments |
|
|
3,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(4,716 |
) |
|
|
14,294 |
|
|
|
2,304 |
|
|
|
(16,598 |
) |
|
|
(4,716 |
) |
Loss from discontinued operations |
|
|
(146,506 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(146,506 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(151,222 |
) |
|
$ |
14,294 |
|
|
$ |
2,304 |
|
|
$ |
(16,598 |
) |
|
$ |
(151,222 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables present the Companys condensed consolidating statements of cash flows for the
six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008 (in thousands):
32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended April 3, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
(17,087 |
) |
|
$ |
3,902 |
|
|
$ |
5,817 |
|
|
$ |
2,277 |
|
|
$ |
(5,091 |
) |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(151 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(347 |
) |
Payments for acquisitions |
|
|
(2,578 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,578 |
) |
Purchases of accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(124,273 |
) |
|
|
124,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from collection of purchased accounts
receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,550 |
|
|
|
(126,550 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Release of restricted cash |
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,300 |
|
Proceeds from sale of intellectual property, net |
|
|
14,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by investing activities |
|
|
20,819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,381 |
|
|
|
(2,277 |
) |
|
|
20,923 |
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of short-term debt, net of expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,297 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of company stock |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
Intercompany, net |
|
|
13,458 |
|
|
|
(3,902 |
) |
|
|
(9,556 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap security deposit |
|
|
(207 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(207 |
) |
Repayment of shareholder note receivable |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
13,311 |
|
|
|
(3,902 |
) |
|
|
(20,853 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,444 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
17,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,655 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,388 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
69,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
86,781 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,490 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
110,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended March 28, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Guarantors |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
(28,306 |
) |
|
$ |
3,122 |
|
|
$ |
19,924 |
|
|
$ |
7,293 |
|
|
$ |
2,033 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(2,094 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,595 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,689 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
574 |
|
Purchases of equity securites and other assets |
|
|
(755 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(755 |
) |
Purchases of accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(264,074 |
) |
|
|
264,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from collection of purchased accounts
receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
271,367 |
|
|
|
(271,367 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
(2,275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,698 |
|
|
|
(7,293 |
) |
|
|
(3,870 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of short-term debt, net of expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,022 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,022 |
) |
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
|
(53,600 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,600 |
) |
Intercompany, net |
|
|
13,779 |
|
|
|
(3,122 |
) |
|
|
(10,657 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap security deposit |
|
|
(6,741 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,741 |
) |
Proceeds from common stock |
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(45,855 |
) |
|
|
(3,122 |
) |
|
|
(20,679 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69,656 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(76,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71,493 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
199,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
122,827 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
41,285 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
164,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16. Subsequent Events
Asset Sale
On April 21, 2009, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Ikanos Communications,
Inc. (Ikanos), pursuant to which Ikanos has agreed to acquire certain assets related to the BBA
business. Assets to be sold pursuant to the agreement include, among other things, specified
intellectual property, inventory, contracts and tangible assets. Ikanos has agreed to assume
certain liabilities, including obligations under transferred contracts and certain employee-related
liabilities. Under the terms of the agreement, Ikanos will pay the Company an aggregate of $54
million upon the closing of the transaction, of which $6.75 million will be deposited into an
escrow account. The escrow account will remain in place for twelve months following the closing to
satisfy potential indemnification claims by Ikanos. The closing is subject to various conditions,
including, among other things, the closing of an equity investment in Ikanos by Tallwood III, L.P.,
Tallwood III Partners, L.P., Tallwood III Associates, L.P. and Tallwood III Annex, L.P. pursuant to
a separate Securities Purchase Agreement, and the receipt of certain third party consents. Upon
the closing, the Company has also agreed to enter into an Intellectual Property License Agreement
pursuant to which the Company will obtain a license with respect to certain technology assets sold
to Ikanos and Ikanos will obtain a license with respect to certain technology assets that the
Company will retain.
If the transactions contemplated by the agreement are consummated, the Company will no longer
obtain revenues from sales of BBA products. Such revenues were approximately 41% and 37% of the
Companys revenues in the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, respectively,
36% and 33% of the Companys revenues in the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March 28,
2008, respectively, and 34%, 37% and 36% of the Companys revenues in fiscal years 2008, 2007 and
2006, respectively.
34
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in Part I Item 1 of this Quarterly
Report, as well as other cautionary statements and risks described elsewhere in this Quarterly
Report, and our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 3, 2008.
Overview
We design, develop and sell semiconductor system solutions, comprised of semiconductor devices,
software and reference designs for use in broadband communications applications that enable
high-speed transmission, processing and distribution of audio, video, voice and data to and
throughout homes and business enterprises worldwide. Our access solutions connect people through
personal communications access products, such as personal computers (PCs), to audio, video, voice
and data services over wireless and wire line broadband connections as well as over dial-up
Internet connections. Our central office solutions are used by service providers to deliver
high-speed audio, video, voice and data services over copper telephone lines and optical fiber
networks to homes and businesses around the globe. In addition, media processing products enable
the capture, display, storage, playback and transfer of audio and video content in applications
throughout home and small office environments. These solutions enable broadband connections and
network content to be shared throughout a home or small office-home office environment using a
variety of communications devices.
We market and sell our semiconductor products and system solutions directly to leading original
equipment manufacturers (OEMs) of communication electronics products, and indirectly through
electronic components distributors. We also sell our products to third-party electronic
manufacturing service providers, who manufacture products incorporating our semiconductor products
for OEMs. Sales to distributors and other resellers accounted for approximately 21% and 23% of our
net revenues in the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, respectively,
compared to 22% and 24% of our net revenues in the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended March
28, 2008, respectively. One distributor accounted for 11% and 12% of net revenues for the fiscal
quarter ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, respectively. The same distributor accounted for
12% and 13% of net revenues for the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008,
respectively. Our top 20 customers accounted for approximately 73% and 56% of net revenues for the
fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, respectively, and 71% and 66% of net
revenues for the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, respectively. Revenues
derived from customers located in the Americas, the Asia-Pacific region and Europe (including the
Middle East and Africa) were 8%, 88% and 4%, respectively, of our net revenues for the fiscal
quarter ended April 3, 2009 and were 7%, 89% and 4%, respectively, of our net revenues for the
fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008. Revenues derived from customers located in the Americas, the
Asia-Pacific region and Europe (including the Middle East and Africa) were 8%, 88% and 4%,
respectively, of our net revenues for the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and were 7%, 88%
and 5%, respectively, of our net revenues for the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008. We
believe a portion of the products we sell to OEMs and third-party manufacturing service providers
in the Asia-Pacific region are ultimately shipped to end-markets in the Americas and Europe.
Critical Accounting Policies
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States, which require us to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed
consolidated financial statements, revenues and expenses during the periods reported and related
disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Information with respect to our
critical accounting policies that we believe have the most significant effect on our reported
results and require subjective or complex judgments of management is contained on pages 38-43 of
the Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 3, 2008. Management believes that at
April 3, 2009, there has been no material change to this information.
Goodwill Impairment Testing
Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis and between annual tests whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable, in accordance
with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill is tested
at the reporting unit level, which is defined as an operating segment or one level below the
operating segment. Goodwill impairment testing is a two-step process. We have determined that
substantially all of the goodwill reported on
35
our balance sheet is attributable to the IPM reporting unit and, accordingly, the IPM reporting
unit is the primary focus of our goodwill impairment testing. Due to global and domestic economic
concerns emerging in the first quarter of fiscal 2009, IPM experienced revenue declines and we
anticipated these declines would carry into the second quarter of fiscal 2009. These economic
influences resulted in an interim goodwill impairment analysis of the IPM reporting unit in the
first quarter of fiscal 2009.
We assess the fair value of our reporting units for purposes of goodwill impairment testing based
upon a weighted average of a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) analysis under the income approach, and a
market multiple analysis under the market approach. The resulting fair value of the reporting unit
is then compared to the carrying amounts of the net assets of the reporting unit, including
goodwill. Carrying amounts of the reporting units are based upon a combination of
specifically-identified assets and liabilities allocations using guidance outlined in paragraphs 32
and 34 of SFAS No. 142.
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis: Our DCF analysis reflects Company-prepared forecasts of cash flows
discounted to present value at a discount rate commensurate with our assessment of relative risk,
including information from a number of market-based sources. Management prepares long-range plans
(LRPs) for the reporting units. These forecasts give consideration to anticipated revenue
fluctuations. In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, IPM experienced revenue declines and we
expected that these declines would carry into the second quarter of fiscal 2009. The forecast,
therefore, reflected our expectations based on current and anticipated market conditions. We
adjusted the revenue forecasts downward to reflect the anticipated impact of the current economic
conditions and the Companys assessment of those factors on current revenue levels and anticipated
recovery in future years.
We apply a discount rate to the LRPs which represents the combined impact of industry-level
weighted average cost of capital (WACC) adjusted for the return that both debt and equity investors
would require for an investment in the entire company compared to our peers after considering such
factors as the stage of development for our products and market entrance capabilities and the
relative risk of our business unit. For the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we used a discount rate
of 23% to calculate the present value of the related cash flows compared to a 20% discount rate
applied for the annual goodwill analysis completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008. The
increase in discount rate reflected our views regarding future economic uncertainty as of the first
quarter of fiscal 2009.
A 50% weighting to the DCF results as of the first fiscal quarter of 2009 was applied to give
effect to the impact of market conditions existing in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. For the
fiscal 2008 annual goodwill impairment analysis, we applied an 80% weighting on the DCF for the
annual goodwill impairment analysis performed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008.
The weighting between the DCF and Market Multiple Analysis reflects managements evaluation
of external market valuations as compared to managements
expectations for internal performance. When external market comparisons yield valuations
that do not support what management believes to be the reasonable expectations for internal
performance, management places a relatively higher weighting on the DCF results.
During the annual goodwill impairment test in
late fiscal 2008, market comparisons significantly exceeded managements expectations
for internal performance which resulted in
a weighting on the DCF of 80%. In the interim goodwill testing in early fiscal 2009, management
believed that external market valuations were more in line with expected internal
performance and,
therefore, weighted the DCF and Market Multiple Analysis equally.
Market Multiple Analysis: We select several comparable companies for a reporting unit and calculate
their revenue multiples (market cap divided by annual revenue) based on available revenue
information and related stock prices as of the date of the goodwill impairment analysis. The
comparable companies are selected based upon similarity of product lines. We used a revenue
multiple of 1.4 in our analysis of comparable companies multiples for the IPM reporting unit as of
January 2, 2009 compared to a revenue multiple of 4.3 in our 2008 annual goodwill evaluation. This
significant decline reflects the downward impact of the economic environment during the period.
Management believes this multiple is indicative of market conditions in effect during the first
quarter of fiscal 2009 and as such applied a 50% weighting to these results. For the fiscal 2008
annual goodwill impairment analysis, we applied a 20% weighting to the market multiple factor as we
believed this to be indicative of market conditions in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008.
Interim Goodwill Test: Our IPM business unit accounted for approximately 57% of the Companys total
revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 and is associated with $110 million of goodwill as of
January 2, 2009. Overall financial performance declines in the first quarter of fiscal 2009
resulted in an interim test for goodwill impairment. Based upon the results of the testing for the
quarter ended January 2, 2009, the Company determined that despite recent declines in the IPM
business unit of 21%, performance levels remain sufficient to support the current IPM related
goodwill. The Companys fair value methods used for purposes of the goodwill impairment tests
incorporated the valuation techniques discussed above. Based upon the assumptions discussed above
for the annual goodwill impairment testing performed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 and the
interim goodwill impairment testing performed in the first fiscal quarter of 2009, the current IPM
performance levels are substantially above those which would result in a possible impairment. If
all other variables considered in the IPM goodwill evaluation remained constant, IPM performance
declines of greater than 50% from current and projected cash flows levels would be necessary to
result in a potential impairment of IPM goodwill. During the second quarter of fiscal 2009, we
reviewed the IPM forecasts used in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 interim goodwill impairment
analysis and determined there was no further declines in performance and therefore no interim
goodwill impairment analysis was considered necessary for the second quarter of fiscal 2009.
Business Enterprise Segments The Company operates in one reportable segment, broadband
communications. SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information
(SFAS No. 131), establishes standards for the way that
36
public business enterprises report information about operating segments in condensed consolidated
financial statements. Although the Company had two operating segments at April 3, 2009, under the
aggregation criteria set forth in SFAS No. 131, it only operates in one reportable segment,
broadband communications. The Companys reporting units, which are also the Companys operating
units, Imaging and PC Media (IPM) and Broadband Access Products (BBA), were identified based
upon the availability of discrete financial information and the chief operating decision makers
regular review of the financial information for these operating segments. The Company evaluated
these reporting units for components and noted that there are none below the IPM and BBA reporting
units.
Under SFAS No. 131, two or more operating segments may be aggregated into a single operating
segment for financial reporting purposes if aggregation is consistent with the objective and basic
principles of SFAS No. 131, if the segments have similar economic characteristics, and if the
segments are similar in each of the following areas:
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the nature of their products and services; |
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|
|
the nature of their production processes; |
|
|
|
|
the type or class of customer for their products and services; and |
|
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|
|
the methods used to distribute their products or provide their services. |
|
|
The Company meets each of the aggregation criteria for the following reasons: |
|
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|
|
the sale of semiconductor products is the only material source of revenue for each of
the Companys two operating segments; |
|
|
|
|
the products sold by each of the Companys operating segments use the same standard
manufacturing process; |
|
|
|
|
the products marketed by each of the Companys operating segments are sold to similar
customers; |
|
|
|
|
all of the Companys products are sold through its internal sales force and common
distributors; |
|
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|
|
the operating segments share common research and development resources and core
engineering resources; and |
|
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|
the operating segments share selling, general and administrative resources. |
Because the Company meets each of the criteria set forth above and each of its operating segments
has similar economic characteristics, the Company aggregates its results of operations in one
reportable segment.
In early fiscal 2008, we decided to discontinue our investments in stand-alone wireless networking
products and technologies. As a result, we moved gateway-oriented embedded wireless networking
products and technologies, which enable and support our DSL gateway solutions, into our BBA product
line beginning in fiscal 2008. In August 2008, we completed the sale of our Broadband Media
Processing (BMP) product lines to NXP. As a result, the revenues generated by sales of BMP
products have been reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Net revenues from continuing operations by product line are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended |
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Imaging and PC Media |
|
$ |
39,082 |
|
|
$ |
67,423 |
|
|
$ |
88,744 |
|
|
$ |
142,868 |
|
Broadband Access Products |
|
|
35,397 |
|
|
|
51,095 |
|
|
|
72,233 |
|
|
|
121,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
74,479 |
|
|
$ |
118,518 |
|
|
$ |
160,977 |
|
|
$ |
264,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale of Broadband Access Products Business
37
On April 21, 2009, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Ikanos Communications, Inc.
(Ikanos), pursuant to which Ikanos has agreed to acquire certain assets related to our BBA
business. Assets to be sold pursuant to the agreement include, among other things, specified
intellectual property, inventory, contracts and tangible assets. Ikanos has agreed to assume
certain liabilities, including obligations under transferred contracts and certain employee-related
liabilities. Under the terms of the agreement, Ikanos will pay to us an aggregate of $54 million
upon the closing of the transaction, of which $6.75 million will be deposited into an escrow
account. The escrow account will remain in place for twelve months following the closing to satisfy
potential indemnification claims by Ikanos. The closing is subject to various conditions,
including, among other things, the closing of an equity investment in Ikanos by Tallwood III, L.P.,
Tallwood III Partners, L.P., Tallwood III Associates, L.P. and Tallwood III Annex, L.P. pursuant to
a separate Securities Purchase Agreement, and the receipt of certain third party consents. Upon
the closing, we have also agreed to enter into an Intellectual Property License Agreement pursuant
to which we will obtain a license with respect to certain technology assets sold to Ikanos and
Ikanos will obtain a license with respect to certain technology assets that we will retain.
Following the completion of the transaction, we will no longer generate revenues from sales of BBA
products nor incur related costs.
Results of Operations
Net Revenues
We recognize revenue when (i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (ii) delivery has
occurred, (iii) the sales price and terms are fixed and determinable, and (iv) the collection of
the receivable is reasonably assured. These terms are typically met upon shipment of product to the
customer. The majority of our distributors have limited stock rotation rights, which allow them to
rotate up to 10% of product in their inventory two times per year. We recognize revenue to these
distributors upon shipment of product to the distributor, as the stock rotation rights are limited
and we believe that we have the ability to reasonably estimate and establish allowances for
expected product returns in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No.
48, Revenue Recognition When Right of Return Exists. Development revenue is recognized when
services are performed and was not significant for any periods presented.
Prior to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, revenue with respect to sales to certain distributors
was deferred until the products were sold by the distributors to third parties. During the fourth
fiscal quarter ended October 3, 2008, we evaluated three distributors for which revenue has
historically been recognized when the purchased products are sold by the distributor to a third
party due to our inability in prior years to enforce the contractual terms related to any right of
return. Our evaluation revealed that we are able to enforce the contractual right of return for the
three distributors in an effective manner, similar to that experienced with the other distributor
customers. As a result, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, we commenced the recognition of
revenue on these three distributors upon shipment, which is consistent with the revenue recognition
point of other distributor customers. At April 3, 2009 and October 3, 2008, there is no significant
deferred revenue related to sales to our distributors.
Revenue with respect to sales to customers to whom we have significant obligations after delivery
is deferred until all significant obligations have been completed. At April 3, 2009, there was no
deferred revenue. At October 3, 2008, deferred revenue related to shipments of products for which
the Company had on-going performance obligations was $0.2 million.
Our net revenues decreased 37% to $74.5 million in the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 from
$118.5 million in the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008. This decline was driven a 42% decrease
in net revenues generated by our Imaging and PC Media (IPM) business, which comprises 52% of our
total net revenues. The decrease in our IPM business was attributable to the global economic
recession. Deteriorating global economic conditions resulted in reduced demand for our customers
end products in PC and Imaging markets, which caused a severe reduction in orders of our products.
In addition, net revenues generated from our Broadband Access (BBA) business, which comprises 48%
of our total revenues, decreased by 31% due to a decrease in demand for our DSL products caused by
the worldwide economic slowdown and a slower rate of capital investment in broadband access, and,
to a smaller extent, the end of life cycle of certain legacy wireless devices.
Our net revenues decreased 39% to $161.0 million in the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 from
$264.5 million in the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008. The decline was driven by a 38%
decrease in net revenues generated by our Imaging and PC Media (IPM) business and by a 40% decrease
in net revenues generated by our Broadband Access (BBA) business due to the global economic
recession and, to a smaller extent, the end of life cycle of certain legacy wireless devices. The
six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008 included approximately $14.7 million of non-recurring
revenue from the buyout of a future royalty stream.
The global economic recession severely dampened semiconductor industry sales in the first six
fiscal months of fiscal 2009. Weakening demand for the major drivers of semiconductor sales, which
includes automotive products, personal computers, cell
38
phones, and corporate information technology products, resulted in a sharp drop in semiconductor
industry sales. More than 50% of semiconductor demand and the fortunes of the semiconductor
industry are increasingly linked to macroeconomic conditions such as gross domestic product,
consumer confidence, and disposable income. Demand for all of our products has experienced
significant decline in line with the industry decline. We expect revenues in the fiscal quarter and
nine fiscal months ended July 3, 2009 to be lower as compared to the fiscal quarter and nine fiscal
months ended June 27, 2008 as a result of the effects of the overall economic environment. Facing
these challenges, the Company has been working to reduce operating costs and actively manage
working capital, while continuing to focus on delivering innovative products to gain market share
when a market recovery commences. Management believes it reached the bottom of its revenue
cycle in the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 and sees signs of market stabilization, evidenced by
stronger quarter-over-quarter orders, that support this belief.
Gross Margin
Gross margin represents net revenues less cost of goods sold. As a fabless semiconductor company,
we use third parties for wafer production and assembly and test services. Our cost of goods sold
consists predominantly of purchased finished wafers, assembly and test services, royalties, other
intellectual property costs, labor and overhead associated with product procurement and non-cash
stock-based compensation charges for procurement personnel.
Our gross margin percentage for the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 was 52.5% compared with
52.3% for the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008. The 0.2 point gross margin percentage increase
in the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 is primarily attributable to a shift in product mix.
Our gross margin percentage for the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 was 53.0% compared with
54.5% for the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008. Our gross margin percentage for the six
fiscal months ended March 28, 2008 included a $14.7 million royalty buy-out, which contributed 2.7%
to our gross margin percentage for the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008. The remaining gross
margin percentage increase in the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 is primarily attributable
to a shift in product mix.
We assess the recoverability of our inventories on a quarterly basis through a review of inventory
levels in relation to foreseeable demand, generally over the following twelve months. Foreseeable
demand is based upon available information, including sales backlog and forecasts, product
marketing plans and product life cycle information. When the inventory on hand exceeds the
foreseeable demand, we write down the value of those inventories which, at the time of our review,
we expect to be unable to sell. The amount of the inventory write-down is the excess of historical
cost over estimated realizable value. Once established, these write-downs are considered permanent
adjustments to the cost basis of the excess inventory. Demand for our products may fluctuate
significantly over time, and actual demand and market conditions may be more or less favorable than
those projected by management. In the event that actual demand is lower than originally projected,
additional inventory write-downs may be required. Similarly, in the event that actual demand
exceeds original projections, gross margins may be favorably impacted in future periods. During the
fiscal quarter and six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, we recorded $0.3 million and $0.05
million, respectively, of net credits for excess and obsolete (E&O) inventory. During the fiscal
quarter and six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, we recorded $0.6 million and $3.2 million,
respectively, of net charges for E&O inventory. Activity in our E&O inventory reserves for the
applicable periods in fiscal 2009 and 2008 was as follows (in thousands):
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended |
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
E&O reserves at beginning of period |
|
$ |
14,604 |
|
|
$ |
18,545 |
|
|
$ |
17,579 |
|
|
$ |
17,139 |
|
Additions |
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
1,274 |
|
|
|
1,828 |
|
|
|
4,809 |
|
Release upon sales of product |
|
|
(1,064 |
) |
|
|
(713 |
) |
|
|
(1,873 |
) |
|
|
(1,583 |
) |
Scrap |
|
|
(1,471 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(4,477 |
) |
|
|
(1,390 |
) |
Standards adjustments and other |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(121 |
) |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
E&O reserves at end of period |
|
$ |
12,936 |
|
|
$ |
18,988 |
|
|
$ |
12,936 |
|
|
$ |
18,988 |
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|
|
|
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|
We review our E&O inventory balances at the product line level on a quarterly basis and
regularly evaluate the disposition of all E&O inventory products. It is possible that some of these
reserved products will be sold, which will benefit our gross margin in the period sold. During the
fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, we sold $1.1 million and $0.7 million,
respectively, of
39
reserved products. During the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, we sold
$1.9 million and $1.6 million, respectively, of reserved products.
Our products are used by communications electronics OEMs that have designed our products into
communications equipment. For many of our products, we gain these design wins through a lengthy
sales cycle, which often includes providing technical support to the OEM customer. Moreover, once a
customer has designed a particular suppliers components into a product, substituting another
suppliers components often requires substantial design changes, which involve significant cost,
time, effort and risk. In the event of the loss of business from existing OEM customers, we may be
unable to secure new customers for our existing products without first achieving new design wins.
When the quantities of inventory on hand exceed foreseeable demand from existing OEM customers into
whose products our products have been designed, we generally will be unable to sell our excess
inventories to others, and the estimated realizable value of such inventories to us is generally
zero.
On a quarterly basis, we also assess the net realizable value of our inventories. When the
estimated ASP, less costs to sell our inventory, falls below our inventory cost, we adjust our
inventory to its current estimated market value. During the fiscal quarter and six fiscal months
ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, credits to adjust certain products to their estimated
market values were immaterial. Increases to the lower of cost or market (LCM) inventory reserves
may be required based upon actual ASPs and changes to our current estimates, which would impact our
gross margin percentage in future periods.
Research and Development
Our research and development (R&D) expenses consist principally of direct personnel costs to
develop new semiconductor products, allocated indirect costs of the R&D function, photo mask and
other costs for pre-production evaluation and testing of new devices, and design and test tool
costs. Our R&D expenses also include the costs for design automation advanced package development
and non-cash stock-based compensation charges for R&D personnel.
R&D expense decreased $6.2 million, or 20%, in the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 compared to
the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008. The decrease is due primarily to a 35% reduction in R&D
headcount from March 2008 to March 2009, restructuring activities and cost cutting measures.
R&D expense decreased $17.7 million, or 26%, in the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 compared
to the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008. The decrease is due to a 35% reduction in R&D
headcount from March 2008 to March 2009, restructuring activities and cost cutting measures, lower
non-cash stock compensation of $1.3 million and a correcting adjustment of $5.3 million in the six
fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, representing the unamortized portion of the capitalized photo
mask costs as of September 29, 2007. Based upon an evaluation of all relevant quantitative and
qualitative factors, and after considering the provisions of APB 28, paragraph 29, and SAB Nos. 99
and 108, we believe that this correcting adjustment is not material to our full year results for
fiscal 2008. In addition, we do not believe the correcting adjustment is material to the amounts
reported in previous periods.
Selling, General and Administrative
Our selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses include personnel costs, sales
representative commissions, advertising and other marketing costs. Our SG&A expenses also include
costs of corporate functions including legal, accounting, treasury, human resources, customer
service, sales, marketing, field application engineering, allocated indirect costs of the SG&A
function, and non-cash stock-based compensation charges for SG&A personnel.
SG&A expense decreased $1.7 million, or 9%, in the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 compared to
the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008. The decrease is primarily due to a 32% decline in SG&A
headcount from March 2008 to March 2009, as well as restructuring measures and other cost cutting
efforts and a decrease in non-cash stock compensation expense of $0.8 million.
SG&A expense decreased $2.3 million, or 6%, in the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 compared
to the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008. The decrease is primarily due to a 32% decline in
SG&A headcount from March 2008 to March 2009, as well as restructuring measures and other cost
cutting efforts.
Amortization of Intangible Assets
Amortization of intangible assets consists of amortization expense for intangible assets acquired
in various business combinations. Our intangible assets are being amortized over a weighted-average
period of approximately two years.
40
Amortization expense increased by less than $0.1 million, or 1%, in the fiscal quarter ended April
3, 2009 compared to the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008.
Amortization expense decreased $1.2 million, or 16%, in the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009
compared to the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008. The decrease in amortization expense is
primarily attributable to the intangible assets we sold to a third party in October 2008 and other
intangible assets that became fully amortized in fiscal 2008.
Gain on Sale of Intellectual Property
In October 2008, the Company sold a portfolio of patents including patents related to its prior
wireless networking technology to a third party for cash of $14.5 million, net of costs, and
recognized a gain of $12.9 million on the transaction. In accordance with the terms of the
agreement with the third party, the Company retains a cross-license to this portfolio of patents.
Special Charges
For the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009, special charges primarily consist of $2.2 million of
restructuring charges related to workforce reductions implemented during the quarter. For the six
fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, special charges of $12.6 million consist of restructuring
charges of $2.8 million related to workforce reductions, $6.1 million related to revised sublease
assumptions associated with vacated facilities and $3.7 million charges for a legal settlement (See
Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). For the fiscal quarter and six fiscal
months ended March 28, 2008, special charges of $2.6 million and $6.8 million, respectively,
consisted primarily of restructuring charges.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased $2.7 million, or 31%, in the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 compared
to the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008. The decrease is primarily attributable to the
repurchase of $53.6 million and $80.0 million of our senior secured notes in March and September
2008, respectively, debt refinancing activities implemented in fiscal 2007, and declines in
interest rates on our variable rate debt.
Interest expense decreased $6.1 million, or 34%, in the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009
compared to the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008. The decrease is primarily attributable to
the repurchase of $53.6 million and $80.0 million of our senior secured notes in March and
September 2008, respectively, debt refinancing activities implemented in fiscal 2007, and declines
in interest rates on our variable rate debt.
Other (income) expense, net
Other (income) expense, net consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Quarter Ended |
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended |
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Investment and interest income |
|
$ |
(451 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,042 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,308 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,813 |
) |
Other-than-temporary impairment of marketable securities and
cost based investments |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in the fair value of derivative instruments |
|
|
(1,078 |
) |
|
|
6,179 |
|
|
|
(596 |
) |
|
|
14,543 |
|
Other |
|
|
(183 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (income) expense, net |
|
$ |
(1,577 |
) |
|
$ |
4,148 |
|
|
$ |
718 |
|
|
$ |
9,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (income), net during the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009 was primarily comprised of an
increase in the fair value of the Companys warrant to purchase six million shares of Mindspeed
common stock and $0.5 million of investment and interest income on invested cash balances offset by
an other-than-temporary impairment of cost method investments of $0.1 million.
41
Other expense, net during the fiscal quarter ended March 28, 2008 was primarily comprised of a $6.2
million decrease in the fair value of the Companys warrant to purchase six million shares of
Mindspeed common stock mainly due to a decrease in Mindspeeds stock price during the period,
offset by $2.0 million of investment and interest income on invested cash balances.
Other expense, net during the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 was primarily comprised of
other-than-temporary impairments of marketable securities and cost method investments of $2.8
million offset by $1.3 million of investment and interest income on invested cash balances and a
$0.6 million increase in the fair value of the Companys warrant to purchase six million shares of
Mindspeed common stock.
Other expense, net during the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008 was primarily comprised of a
$14.5 million decrease in the fair value of the Companys warrant to purchase six million shares of
Mindspeed common stock mainly due to a decrease in Mindspeeds stock price during the period,
offset by $4.8 million of investment and interest income on invested cash balances.
Provision for Income Taxes
We recorded a tax provision of $0.3 million and $1.3 million for the fiscal quarter and six fiscal
months ended April 3, 2009, as compared to $0.7 million and $1.6 million for the fiscal quarter and
six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008, primarily reflecting income taxes imposed on our foreign
subsidiaries. All of our U.S. Federal income taxes and the majority of our state income taxes are
offset by fully reserved deferred tax assets
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity are our cash and cash equivalents, proceeds from the sale of
non-core assets, our operating cash flow and borrowings under our credit facility.
We believe that our existing sources of liquidity will be sufficient to fund our operations,
research and development, anticipated capital expenditures and working capital for at least the
next twelve months. However, additional operating losses or lower than expected product sales will
adversely affect our cash flow and financial condition and could impair our ability to satisfy our
indebtedness obligations as such obligations come due.
Recent unfavorable economic conditions have led to a tightening in the credit markets, a low level
of liquidity in many financial markets and extreme volatility in the credit and equity markets. If
the economy or markets in which we operate continue to be subject to adverse economic conditions,
our business, financial condition, cash flow and results of operations will be adversely affected.
If the credit markets remain difficult to access or worsen or our performance is unfavorable due to
economic conditions or for any other reasons, we may not be able to obtain sufficient capital to
repay amounts due under (i) our credit facility expiring November 2009, (ii) our $141.4 million
floating rate senior secured notes when they become due in November 2010 or earlier as a result of
a mandatory offer to repurchase, and (iii) our $250.0 million convertible subordinated notes when
they become due in March 2026 or earlier as a result of the mandatory repurchase requirements. The
first mandatory repurchase date for our convertible subordinated notes is March 1, 2011. In the
event we are unable to satisfy or refinance our debt obligations as the obligations are required to
be paid, we will be required to consider strategic and other alternatives, including, among other
things, the negotiation of revised terms of our indebtedness, the exchange of new securities for
existing indebtedness obligations and the sale of assets to generate funds. There is no assurance
that we would be successful in completing any of these alternatives.
Our cash and cash equivalents increased $4.4 million between October 3, 2008 and April 3, 2009. The
increase was primarily due to $14.5 million in net cash proceeds from the sale of intellectual
property related to our prior wireless networking technology plus $9.3 million released from a
standby letter of credit, partially offset by $4.1 million of cash used in operations, $11.3
million of net repayments on the credit facility and payments for acquisitions of $2.6 million.
At April 3, 2009, we had a total of $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of convertible
subordinated notes outstanding. These notes are due in March 2026, but the holders may require us
to repurchase, for cash, all or part of their notes on March 1, 2011, March 1, 2016 and March 1,
2021 at a price of 100% of the principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
At April 3, 2009, we also had a total of $141.4 million aggregate principal amount of floating rate
senior secured notes outstanding. These notes are due in November 2010, but we are required to
offer to repurchase, for cash, the notes at a price of 100% of the principal amount, plus any
accrued and unpaid interest, with the net proceeds of certain asset dispositions if such proceeds
are not used within 360 days to invest in assets (other than current assets) related to our
business. The sale of our investment in Jazz Semiconductor, Inc. (Jazz) in February 2007 and the
sale of two other equity investments in April 2007 qualified as asset dispositions
42
requiring us to make offers to repurchase a portion of the notes no later than 361 days
following the February 2007 asset dispositions. Based on the proceeds received from these asset
dispositions and our cash investments in assets (other than current assets) related to our business
made within 360 days following the asset dispositions, we were required to make an offer to
repurchase not more than $53.6 million of the senior secured notes, at 100% of the principal amount
plus any accrued and unpaid interest in February 2008. As a result of 100% acceptance of the offer
by our bondholders, $53.6 million of the senior secured notes were repurchased during the second
quarter of fiscal 2008. We recorded a pretax loss on debt repurchase of $1.4 million during the
second quarter of fiscal 2008, which included the write-off of deferred debt issuance costs.
Following the sale of the BMP business unit, we made an offer to repurchase $80.0 million of the
senior secured notes at 100% of the principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest in
September 2008. As a result of the 100% acceptance of the offer by our bondholders, $80.0 million
of the senior secured notes were repurchased during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008. We recorded
a pretax loss on debt repurchase of $1.6 million during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, which
included the write-off of deferred debt issuance costs. The pretax loss on debt repurchase of $1.6
million has been included in net loss from discontinued operations. During the six fiscal months
ended April 3, 2009, we did not have sufficient additional asset dispositions to trigger another
required repurchase offer.
We also have a $50.0 million credit facility with a bank, under which we had borrowed $29.7 million
as of April 3, 2009. The term of this credit facility has been extended through November 27, 2009,
and the facility remains subject to additional 364-day extensions at the discretion of the bank.
At April 3, 2009, we were in compliance with all covenants in our credit facility.
Cash flows are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Fiscal Months Ended |
|
|
|
April 3, |
|
|
March 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
(4,091 |
) |
|
$ |
2,033 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
19,923 |
|
|
|
(3,870 |
) |
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(11,444 |
) |
|
|
(69,656 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
4,388 |
|
|
$ |
(71,493 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in operating activities was $4.1 million for the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009
compared to cash provided by operations of $2.0 million for the six fiscal months ended March 28,
2008. Cash used in operating activities during the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 is net of
$14.6 million in working capital improvements (accounts receivable, inventories and accounts
payable). The cash generated from working capital was primarily driven by an $11.8 million decrease
in accounts receivable and an $18.4 million decrease in inventory levels due to the overall lower
business volumes and the general economic downturn.
Cash provided by investing activities was $19.9 million for the six fiscal months ended April 3,
2009 compared to cash used in investing activities of $3.9 million for the six fiscal months ended
March 28, 2008. In the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009, we sold intellectual property for net
proceeds of $14.5 million related to our prior wireless networking technology and $9.3 million of
restricted cash was released associated with a standby letter of credit. These cash inflows were
partially offset by payments for acquisitions of $2.6 million. Cash used by investing activities
in the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008 consisted primarily of purchases of property, plant
and equipment.
Cash used in financing activities was $11.4 million for the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009
compared to $69.7 million for the six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008. Cash used in the six
fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 was primarily repayments of short-term debt. Cash used in the
six fiscal months ended March 28, 2008 consisted primarily of repurchase of our senior secured
notes and repayments of short-term debt.
Contractual Commitments
There have been no material changes to our contractual commitments from those previously disclosed
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended October 3, 2008. For a summary of the
contractual commitments at October 3, 2008, see Part II, Item 7, page 36 in our 2008 Annual Report
on Form 10-K.
43
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have made guarantees and indemnities, under which we may be required to make payments to a
guaranteed or indemnified party, in relation to certain transactions. In connection with our
spin-off from Rockwell International Corporation (Rockwell), we assumed responsibility for all
contingent liabilities and then-current and future litigation (including environmental and
intellectual property proceedings) against Rockwell or its subsidiaries in respect of the
operations of the semiconductor systems business of Rockwell. In connection with our contribution
of certain of our manufacturing operations to Jazz, we agreed to indemnify Jazz for certain
environmental matters and other customary divestiture-related matters. In connection with the
Companys sale of the BMP business to NXP, the Company agreed to indemnify NXP for certain claims
related to the transaction. In connection with the sales of our products, we provide intellectual
property indemnities to our customers. In connection with certain facility leases, we have
indemnified our lessors for certain claims arising from the facility or the lease. We indemnify our
directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted under the laws of the State of Delaware.
The durations of our guarantees and indemnities vary, and in many cases are indefinite. The
guarantees and indemnities to customers in connection with product sales generally are subject to
limits based upon the amount of the related product sales. The majority of other guarantees and
indemnities do not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential future payments we could be
obligated to make. We have not recorded any liability for these guarantees and indemnities in our
condensed consolidated balance sheets. Product warranty costs are not significant.
Special Purpose Entities
We have one special purpose entity, Conexant USA, LLC, which was formed in September 2005 in
anticipation of establishing the credit facility. This special purpose entity is a wholly-owned,
consolidated subsidiary of ours. Conexant USA, LLC is not permitted, nor may its assets be used, to
guarantee or satisfy any of our obligations or those of our subsidiaries.
On November 29, 2005, we established an accounts receivable financing facility whereby we will
sell, from time to time, certain insured accounts receivable to Conexant USA, LLC, and Conexant
USA, LLC entered into a revolving credit agreement with a bank that is secured by the assets of the
special purpose entity. The revolving credit facility currently matures on November 27, 2009 and is
subject to annual renewal. Our borrowing limit on the revolving credit agreement is $50.0 million,
of which $29.7 million is outstanding at April 3, 2009.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
On January 3, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 requires expanded disclosures regarding the
location and amount of derivative instruments in an entitys financial statements, how derivative
instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and how derivative
instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys financial position, operating results and
cash flows. As a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 161, the Company expanded its disclosures
regarding its derivative instruments. See Note 2Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting
Policies, Note 4Fair Value of Certain Financial Assets and Liabilities, and Note 5Supplemental
Financial Information.
On January 3, 2009, the Company adopted FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8,
Disclosures by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in
Variable Interest Entities (FSP 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8). FSP 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8 amends FASB
Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments
of Liabilities, to require public entities to provide additional disclosures about transfers of
financial assets. It also amends FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), Consolidation
of Variable Interest Entities, to require public enterprises, including sponsors that have a
variable interest in a variable interest entity, to provide additional disclosures about their
involvement with variable interest entities. Additionally, this FSP requires certain disclosures to
be provided by a public enterprise that is (a) a sponsor of a qualifying special purpose entity
(SPE) that holds a variable interest in the qualifying SPE but was not the transferor
(non-transferor) of financial assets to the qualifying SPE and (b) a servicer of a qualifying SPE
that holds a significant variable interest in the qualifying SPE but was not the transferor
(non-transferor) of financial assets to the qualifying SPE. The adoption of FSP 140-4 and FIN
46(R)-8 did not have an impact on the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements because
the Company does not have a variable interest in a variable interest entity or in its SPE.
On October 4, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157),
for its financial assets and liabilities. The Companys adoption of SFAS No. 157 did not have a
material impact on its financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
44
SFAS No. 157 provides a framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded disclosures
regarding fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received for an asset or the exit price
that would be paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an
orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS No. 157 also
establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable
inputs, where available. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required by the
standard that the Company uses to measure fair value.
|
|
|
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar
assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that
are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full
term of the related assets or liabilities. |
|
|
|
|
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and
that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. |
SFAS No. 157 requires the use of observable market inputs (quoted market prices) when measuring
fair value and requires a Level 1 quoted price to be used to measure fair value whenever possible.
In accordance with FSP No. FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157 (FSP FAS 157-2),
the Company elected to defer until October 3, 2009 the adoption of SFAS No. 157 for all
nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are not recognized or disclosed at fair value in the
financial statements on a recurring basis. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 for those assets and
liabilities within the scope of FSP FAS 157-2 is not expected to have a material impact on the
Companys financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
On October 4, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159), which
permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair
value. The Company already records marketable securities at fair value in accordance with SFAS No.
115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. The adoption of SFAS No.
159 did not have an impact on the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements as
management did not elect the fair value option for any other financial instruments or certain other
assets and liabilities.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS No.
141R), which replaces SFAS No 141. The statement retains the purchase method of accounting for
acquisitions, but requires a number of changes, including changes in the way assets and liabilities
are recognized in the purchase accounting. It also changes the recognition of assets acquired and
liabilities assumed arising from contingencies, requires the capitalization of in-process research
and development at fair value, and requires the expensing of acquisition-related costs as incurred.
The Company will adopt SFAS No. 141R in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 and it will apply
prospectively to business combinations completed on or after that date.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB 51 (SFAS No. 160), which changes the accounting and
reporting for minority interests. Minority interests will be recharacterized as noncontrolling
interests and will be reported as a component of equity separate from the parents equity, and
purchases or sales of equity interests that do not result in a change in control will be accounted
for as equity transactions. In addition, net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest
will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement and, upon a loss of
control, the interest sold, as well as any interest retained, will be recorded at fair value with
any gain or loss recognized in earnings. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 160 in the first quarter
of fiscal 2010 and it will apply prospectively, except for the presentation and disclosure
requirements, which will apply retrospectively. The Company is currently assessing the potential
impact that adoption of SFAS No. 160 would have on its financial position and results of
operations.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible
Assets (FSP 142-3). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal
or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a
recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142. This change is intended to improve the consistency
between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142 and the period of
expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under SFAS No. 141R and other
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The requirement for determining useful lives must
be applied prospectively to intangible assets acquired after the effective date and the disclosure
requirements must be applied
45
prospectively to all intangible assets recognized as of, and subsequent to, the effective date. FSP
142-3 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years, which will require the Company to adopt these
provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2010. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of
adopting FSP 142-3 on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be
Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) (FSP APB 14-1). FSP APB 14-1
requires the issuer to separately account for the liability and equity components of convertible
debt instruments in a manner that reflects the issuers nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. The
guidance will result in companies recognizing higher interest expense in the statement of
operations due to amortization of the discount that results from separating the liability and
equity components. FSP APB 14-1 will be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Based on its
initial analysis, the Company expects that the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 will result in an increase
in the interest expense recognized on its convertible subordinated notes. See Note 5 for further
information on long-term debt.
In April 2009, the FASB issued three related Staff Positions: (i) FSP FAS 157-4, Determining Fair
Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability have Significantly Decreased
and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly (FSP 157-4), (ii) FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2,
Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary
Impairments (FSP 115-2 and FSP 124-2), and
(iii) FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
(FSP 107 and APB 28-1), which will be effective for interim and annual periods ending after June
15, 2009. FSP 157-4 provides guidance on how to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities
under SFAS 157 in the current economic environment and reemphasizes that the objective of a fair
value measurement remains an exit price. If we were to conclude that there has been a significant
decrease in the volume and level of activity of the asset or liability in relation to normal market
activities, quoted market values may not be representative of fair value and we may conclude that a
change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. FSP
115-2 and FSP 124-2 modify the requirements for recognizing other-than-temporarily impaired debt
securities and revise the existing impairment model for such securities, by modifying the current
intent and ability indicator in determining whether a debt security is other-than-temporarily
impaired. FSP 107 and APB 28-1 enhance the disclosure of instruments under the scope of SFAS 157
for both interim and annual periods. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting FSP
157-4, FSP 115-2 and FSP 124-2, and FSP 107 and APB 28-1 on its condensed consolidated financial
statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, the Mindspeed warrant, short-term debt
and long-term debt. Our main investment objectives are the preservation of investment capital and
the maximization of after tax returns on our investment portfolio. Consequently, we invest with
only high credit quality issuers, and we limit the amount of our credit exposure to any one issuer.
Our cash and cash equivalents are not subject to significant interest rate risk due to the short
maturities of these instruments. As of April 3, 2009, the carrying value of our cash and cash
equivalents approximates fair value.
We hold a warrant to purchase six million shares of Mindspeed common stock at an exercise price of
$17.04 per share through June 2013. For financial accounting purposes, this is a derivative
instrument and the fair value of the warrant is subject to significant risk related to changes in
the market price of Mindspeeds common stock. As of April 3, 2009, a 10% decrease in the market
price of Mindspeeds common stock would result in an immaterial decrease in the fair value of this
warrant. At April 3, 2009, the market price of Mindspeeds common stock was $1.57 per share. During
the fiscal quarter ended April 3, 2009, the market price of Mindspeeds common stock ranged from a
low of $0.71 per share to a high of $1.75 per share.
Our short-term debt consists of borrowings under a 364-day credit facility. Interest related to our
short-term debt is at 7-day LIBOR plus 1.25%, which is reset weekly and was approximately 1.66% at
April 3, 2009. In connection with our extension of the term of this credit facility through
November 27, 2009, the interest rate applied to our borrowings under the facility increased from
7-day LIBOR plus 0.6% to 7-day LIBOR plus 1.25%. We do not believe our short-term debt is subject
to significant market risk.
Our long-term debt consists of convertible subordinated notes with interest at fixed rates and
floating rate senior secured notes. Interest related to our floating rate senior secured notes is
at three-month LIBOR plus 3.75%, which is reset quarterly and was approximately 4.99% at April 3,
2009. At April 3, 2009, we are party to two interest rate swap agreements for a combined notional
amount of $100 million to eliminate interest rate risk on $100 million of our floating rate senior
secured notes due 2010. Under the terms of the swaps, we will pay a fixed rate of 2.98% and receive
a floating rate equal to three-month LIBOR, which will offset the floating rate paid on the notes.
The fair value of our convertible subordinated notes is subject to significant fluctuation due to
their convertibility into shares of our common stock.
46
The following table shows the fair values of our financial instruments as of April 3, 2009 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Value |
|
Fair Value |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
110,271 |
|
|
$ |
110,271 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
17,500 |
|
|
|
17,500 |
|
Marketable available-for-sale securities |
|
|
1,067 |
|
|
|
1,067 |
|
Other equity securities |
|
|
6,127 |
|
|
|
6,127 |
|
Mindspeed warrant |
|
|
1,141 |
|
|
|
1,141 |
|
Long-term restricted cash |
|
|
6,800 |
|
|
|
6,800 |
|
Short-term debt |
|
|
29,721 |
|
|
|
29,721 |
|
Interest rate swap financial instruments |
|
|
2,543 |
|
|
|
2,543 |
|
Long-term debt: senior secured notes |
|
|
141,400 |
|
|
|
140,075 |
|
Long-term debt: convertible subordinated notes |
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Exchange Rate Risk
We consider our direct exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations to be minimal. Currently,
sales to customers and arrangements with third-party manufacturers provide for pricing and payment
in United States dollars, and, therefore, are not subject to exchange rate fluctuations. Increases
in the value of the United States dollar relative to other currencies could make our products more
expensive, which could negatively impact our ability to compete. Conversely, decreases in the value
of the United States dollar relative to other currencies could result in our suppliers raising
their prices to continue doing business with us. Fluctuations in currency exchange rates could
affect our business in the future.
Approximately $21.9 million of our $110.3 million of cash and cash equivalents at April 3, 2009 is
located in foreign countries where we conduct business, including approximately $15.4 million in
India and $3.6 million in China. These amounts are not freely available for dividend repatriation
to the United States without the imposition and payment, where applicable, of local taxes. Further,
the repatriation of these funds is subject to compliance with applicable local government laws and
regulations, and in some cases, requires governmental consent, including in India and China. Our
inability to repatriate these funds quickly and without any required governmental consents may
limit the resources available to us to fund our operations in the United States and other locations
or to pay indebtedness.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure
controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this
evaluation, our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer concluded that, as
of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended
April 3, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
IPO Litigation In November 2001, Collegeware Asset Management, LP, on behalf of itself and a
putative class of persons who purchased the common stock of GlobeSpan, Inc. (GlobeSpan, Inc. later
became GlobespanVirata, Inc., and is now the Companys Conexant, Inc. subsidiary) between June 23,
1999 and December 6, 2000, filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District
of New York alleging violations of federal securities laws by the underwriters of GlobeSpan, Inc.s
initial and secondary public offerings as well as by certain GlobeSpan, Inc. officers and
directors. The complaint alleges that the defendants violated federal securities laws by issuing
and selling GlobeSpan, Inc.s common stock in the initial and secondary offerings without
disclosing to investors that the underwriters had (1) solicited and received undisclosed and
excessive commissions or other compensation and (2) entered into agreements requiring certain of
their customers to purchase the stock in the aftermarket at escalating prices. The
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complaint seeks unspecified damages. The complaint was consolidated with class actions against approximately 300
other companies making similar allegations regarding the public offerings of those companies from
1998 through 2000. On April 2, 2009, the parties submitted for court approval a proposed
settlement of the consolidated class actions. If the settlement is approved, the Company
anticipates that its share of the cost of settlement will be paid by GlobeSpans insurers. For
purposes of the settlement, the plaintiff class would not include certain institutions allocated
shares from the institutional pots in any of the public offerings at issue in the consolidated
class actions and persons associated with those institutions.
Class Action Suit In February 2005, the Company and certain of its current and former officers
and the Companys Employee Benefits Plan Committee were named as defendants in Graden v. Conexant,
et al., a lawsuit filed on behalf of all persons who were participants in the Companys 401(k) Plan
(Plan) during a specified class period. This suit was filed in the U.S. District Court of New
Jersey and alleges that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties under the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act, as amended, to the Plan and the participants in the Plan. The
plaintiff filed an amended complaint on August 11, 2005. The amended complaint alleged that
plaintiff lost money in the Plan due to (i) poor Company merger-related performance, (ii)
misleading disclosures by the Company regarding the merger, (iii) breaches of fiduciary duty
regarding management of Plan assets, (iv) being encouraged to invest in Conexant Stock Fund, (v)
being unable to diversify out of said fund and (vi) having the Company make its matching
contributions in said fund. On October 12, 2005, the defendants filed a motion to dismiss this
case. The plaintiff responded to the motion to dismiss on December 30, 2005, and the defendants
reply was filed on February 17, 2006. On March 31, 2006, the judge dismissed this case and ordered
it closed. Plaintiff filed a notice of appeal on April 17, 2006. The appellate argument was held on
April 19, 2007. On July 31, 2007, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals vacated the District Courts
order dismissing plaintiffs complaint and remanded the case for further proceedings. On August 27,
2008, the motion to dismiss was granted in part and denied in part. The judge left in claims
against all of the individual defendants as well as against the Company. In January 2009, the
Company and plaintiff agreed in principle to settle all outstanding claims in the litigation for
$3.25 million. The Company recorded a special charge of $3.7 million in the first fiscal quarter of
2009 to cover this settlement and any associated costs. The settlement remains subject to the
negotiation of a definitive settlement agreement, confirmatory discovery, and approval by the
District Court.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Our business, financial condition and results of operations can be impacted by a number of risk
factors, any one of which could cause our actual results to vary materially from recent results or
from our anticipated future results. Any of these risks could materially and adversely affect our
business, financial condition and results of operations, which in turn could materially and
adversely affect the price of our common stock or other securities.
We have updated the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended October 3, 2008, as set forth below. We do not believe any of the updates constitute
material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended October 3, 2008.
References in this section to our fiscal year refer to the fiscal year ending on the Friday nearest
September 30 of each year.
We face a risk that capital needed for our business and to repay our debt obligations will not be
available when we need it.
At April 3, 2009, we had $141.4 million aggregate principal amount of floating rate senior secured
notes outstanding due November 2010 and $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of convertible
subordinated notes outstanding. The convertible notes are due in March 2026, but the holders may
require us to repurchase, for cash, all or part of their notes on March 1, 2011, March 1, 2016 and
March 1, 2021 at a price of 100% of the principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
We also have a $50.0 million credit facility with a bank, under which we had borrowed $29.7 million
as of April 3, 2009. The term of this credit facility has been extended through November 27, 2009,
and the facility remains subject to additional 364-day extensions at the discretion of the bank.
Recent unfavorable economic conditions have led to a tightening in the credit markets, a low level
of liquidity in many financial markets and extreme volatility in the credit and equity markets. In
addition, if the economy or markets in which we operate continue to be subject to adverse economic
conditions, our business, financial condition, cash flow and results of operations will be
adversely affected. If the credit markets remain difficult to access or worsen or our performance
is unfavorable due to economic conditions or for any other reasons, we may not be able to obtain
sufficient capital to repay amounts due under (i) our credit facility expiring November 2009 (ii)
our $141.4 million floating rate senior secured notes when they become due in November 2010 or
earlier as a result of a mandatory offer to repurchase, and (iii) our $250.0 million convertible
subordinated notes when they become due in March 2026 or earlier as a result of the mandatory
repurchase requirements. The first mandatory repurchase date for our convertible
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subordinated notes is March 1, 2011. In the event we are unable to satisfy or refinance our debt obligations as the
obligations are required to be paid, we will be required to consider strategic and other
alternatives, including, among other things, the negotiation of revised terms of our indebtedness,
the exchange of new securities for existing indebtedness obligations and the sale of assets to
generate funds. There is no assurance that we would be successful in completing any of these
alternatives. Further, we may not be able to refinance any portion of this debt on favorable terms
or at all. Our failure to satisfy or refinance any of our indebtedness obligations as they come due
would result in a cross default and potential acceleration of our remaining indebtedness
obligations, and would have a material adverse effect on our business.
In addition, in the future, we may need to make strategic investments and acquisitions to help us
grow our business, which may require additional capital resources. We cannot assure you that the
capital required to fund these investments and acquisitions will be available in the future.
Our operating and financing flexibility is limited by the terms of our senior notes and our credit
facility.
The terms of our credit facility and floating rate senior notes contain financial and other
covenants that may limit our ability or prevent us from taking certain actions that we believe are
in the best interests of our business and our stockholders. For example, our floating rate secured
senior notes indenture contains covenants that restrict, subject to certain exceptions, the
Companys ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to: incur or guarantee additional
indebtedness or issue certain redeemable or preferred stock; repurchase capital stock; pay
dividends on or make other distributions in respect of its capital stock or make other restricted
payments; make certain investments; create liens; redeem junior debt; sell certain assets;
consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets; enter into
certain types of transactions with affiliates; and enter into sale-leaseback transactions. These
restrictions may prevent us from taking actions that could help to grow our business or increase
the value of our securities.
If we fail to continue to meet all applicable continued listing requirements of The NASDAQ Global
Market and NASDAQ determines to delist our common stock, the market liquidity and market price of
our common stock could decline.
Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. In order to maintain that listing,
we must satisfy minimum financial and other continued listing requirements. For example, NASDAQ
rules require that we maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share for our common stock. Our
common stock has in the past fallen below this minimum bid price requirement and it may do so again
in the future. NASDAQ has currently suspended this bid price requirement through July 19, 2009.
However, if NASDAQ does not further extend this suspension and if our stock price is below $1.00 at
the time the suspension is lifted or falls below $1.00 after that time or if we fail to meet other
requirements for continued listing on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, our common stock could be
delisted from The NASDAQ Global Select Market if we are unable to cure the events of noncompliance
in a timely or effective manner. If our common stock were threatened with delisting from The NASDAQ
Global Market, we may, depending on the circumstances, seek to extend the period for regaining
compliance with NASDAQ listing requirements by moving our common stock to the NASDAQ Capital
Market. For example, if appropriate, we may request, as we have done in the past, approval by our
stockholders to implement a reverse stock split in order to regain compliance with NASDAQs minimum
bid price requirement. If our common stock is not eligible for quotation on another market or
exchange, trading of our common stock could be conducted in the over-the-counter market or on an
electronic bulletin board established for unlisted securities such as the Pink Sheets or the OTC
Bulletin Board. In such event, it could become more difficult to dispose of, or obtain accurate
quotations for the price of our common stock, and there would likely also be a reduction in our
coverage by security analysts and the news media, which could cause the price of our common stock
to decline further. In addition, in the event that our common stock is delisted, we would be in
default under the terms and conditions of our floating rate senior secured notes as well as our
convertible subordinated notes.
The value of our common stock may be adversely affected by market volatility and other factors.
The trading price of our common stock fluctuates significantly and may be influenced by many
factors, including:
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our operating and financial performance and prospects; |
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our ability to repay our debt; |
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the depth and liquidity of the market for our common stock; |
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investor perception of us and the industry and markets in which we operate; |
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judgments favorable or adverse to us; |
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the level of research coverage of our common stock; |
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changes in earnings estimates or buy/sell recommendations by analysts; |
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our inclusion in, or removal from, any equity market indices; and |
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general financial, domestic, international, economic and other market conditions |
We are subject to the risks of doing business internationally.
For the fiscal quarters ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, net revenues from customers located
outside of the United States, primarily in the Asia-Pacific region represented 94% and 95% of our
total net revenues, respectively. For the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28,
2008, net revenues from customers located outside of the United States, primarily in the
Asia-Pacific region represented 94% and 95% of our total net revenues, respectively. In addition,
a significant portion of our workforce and many of our key suppliers are located outside of the
United States. Our international operations consist of research and development, sales offices, and
other general and administrative functions. Our international operations are subject to a number of
risks inherent in operating abroad. These include, but are not limited to, risks regarding:
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difficulty in obtaining distribution and support; |
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limitations on our ability under local laws to protect our intellectual property; |
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currency exchange rate fluctuations; |
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local economic and political conditions; |
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disruptions of commerce and capital or trading markets due to or related to terrorist
activity or armed conflict; |
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restrictive governmental actions, such as restrictions on the transfer or repatriation of
funds and trade protection measures, including export duties and quotas and customs duties
and tariffs; |
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changes in legal or regulatory requirements; |
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the laws and policies of the United States and other countries affecting trade, foreign
investment and loans, and import or export licensing requirements; and |
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tax laws, including the cost of services provided and products sold between us and our
subsidiaries which are subject to review by taxing authorities. |
We operate in the highly cyclical semiconductor industry, which is subject to significant
downturns that may negatively impact our business, financial condition, cash flow and results of
operations.
The semiconductor industry is highly cyclical and is characterized by constant and rapid
technological change, rapid product obsolescence and price erosion, evolving technical standards,
short product life cycles (for semiconductors and for the end-user products in which they are used)
and wide fluctuations in product supply and demand. Recent domestic and global economic conditions
have presented unprecedented and challenging conditions reflecting continued concerns about the
availability and cost of credit, the U.S. mortgage market, declining real estate values, increased
energy costs, decreased consumer confidence and spending
and added concerns fueled by the U.S. federal governments interventions in the U.S. financial and
credit markets. These conditions have contributed to instability in both U.S. and international
capital and credit markets and diminished expectations for the U.S. and global economy. In
addition, these conditions make it extremely difficult for our customers to accurately forecast and
plan future business activities and could cause our U.S. and foreign businesses to slow spending on
our products, which could cause our sales to decrease or result in an extension of our sales
cycles. Further, given the current unfavorable economic environment, our customers may have
difficulties obtaining capital at adequate or historical levels to finance their ongoing business
and operations, which could impair their ability to make timely payments to us. If that were to
occur, we may be required to increase our allowance for doubtful accounts and our days sales
outstanding would be negatively impacted. We cannot predict the timing, strength or duration of any
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economic slowdown or subsequent economic recovery, worldwide or within our industry. If the economy
or markets in which we operate continue to be subject to these adverse economic conditions, our
business, financial condition, cash flow and results of operations will be adversely affected.
We are subject to intense competition.
The communications semiconductor industry in general and the markets in which we compete in
particular are intensely competitive. We compete worldwide with a number of United States and
international semiconductor providers that are both larger and smaller than us in terms of
resources and market share. We continually face significant competition in our markets. This
competition results in declining average selling prices for our products. We also anticipate that
additional competitors will enter our markets as a result of expected growth opportunities,
technological and public policy changes and relatively low barriers to entry in certain markets of
the industry. Many of our competitors have certain advantages over us, such as significantly
greater sales and marketing, manufacturing, distribution, technical, financial and other resources.
We believe that the principal competitive factors for semiconductor suppliers in our addressed
markets are:
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time-to-market; |
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product quality, reliability and performance; |
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level of integration; |
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price and total system cost; |
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compliance with industry standards; |
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design and engineering capabilities; |
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strategic relationships with customers; |
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customer support; |
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new product innovation; and |
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access to manufacturing capacity. |
Many of our competitors have certain advantages over us, such as significantly greater sales and
marketing, manufacturing, distribution, technical, financial and other resources. Many of our
current and potential competitors have a stronger financial position, less indebtedness and greater
financial resources than we do. These competitors may be able to devote greater financial resources
to the development, promotion and sale of their products than we can. In addition, the financial
stability of suppliers is an important consideration in our customers purchasing decisions. Our
relationship with existing and potential customers could be adversely affected if our customers
perceive that we lack an appropriate level of financial liquidity or stability.
Current and potential competitors also have established or may establish financial or strategic
relationships among themselves or with our existing or potential customers, resellers or other
third parties. These relationships may affect customers purchasing decisions. Accordingly, it is
possible that new competitors or alliances could emerge and rapidly acquire significant market
share. We cannot assure you that we will be able to compete successfully against current and
potential competitors.
We own or lease a significant amount of space in which we do not conduct operations and doing so
exposes us to the financial risks of default by our tenants and subtenants.
As a result of our various reorganization and restructuring related activities, we lease or own a
number of domestic facilities in which we do not operate. At April 3, 2009, we had 554,000 square
feet of vacant leased space and 456,000 square feet of owned space, of which approximately 88% is
being sub-leased to third parties and 12% is currently vacant and offered for sublease. Included in
these amounts are 389,000 square feet of owned space in Newport Beach that we have leased to Jazz
Semiconductor, Inc. and 126,000 square feet of leased space in Newport Beach that we have
sub-leased to Mindspeed Technologies, Inc.
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The aggregate amount owed to landlords under space we lease but do not operate over the remaining
terms of the leases is approximately $106 million and, of this amount, we have subtenants that
currently have lease obligations to us in the aggregate amount of $29 million. The space we have
subleased to others is, in some cases, at rates less than the amounts we are required to pay
landlords and, of the aggregate obligations we have to landlords for unused space, approximately
$33 million is attributable to space we are attempting to sublease. In the event one or more of our
subtenants fails to make lease payments to us or otherwise defaults on their obligations to us, we
could incur substantial unanticipated payment obligations to landlords. In addition, in the event
tenants of space we own fail to make lease payments to us or otherwise default on their obligations
to us, we could be required to seek new tenants and we cannot assure that our efforts to do so
would be successful or that the rates at which we could do so would be attractive. In the event our
estimates regarding our ability to sublet our available space are incorrect, we would be required
to adjust our restructuring reserves which could have a material impact on our financial results in
the future.
Our revenues, cash flow from operations and results of operations have fluctuated in the past and
may fluctuate in the future, particularly given adverse domestic and global economic conditions.
Our revenues, cash flow and results of operations have fluctuated in the past and may fluctuate in
the future. These fluctuations are due to a number of factors, many of which are beyond our
control. These factors include, among others:
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changes in end-user demand for the products manufactured and sold by our customers; |
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the timing of receipt, reduction or cancellation of significant orders by customers; |
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adverse economic conditions, including the unavailability or high cost of credit to our
customers; |
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the inability of our customers to forecast demand based on adverse economic conditions; |
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seasonal customer demand; |
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the gain or loss of significant customers; |
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market acceptance of our products and our customers products; |
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our ability to develop, introduce and market new products and technologies on a timely
basis; |
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the timing and extent of product development costs; |
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new product and technology introductions by competitors; |
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changes in the mix of products we develop and sell; |
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fluctuations in manufacturing yields; |
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availability and cost of products from our suppliers; |
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intellectual property disputes; and |
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the effect of competitive pricing pressures, including decreases in average selling
prices of our products. |
The foregoing factors are difficult to forecast, and these as well as other factors could
materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, cash flow and results of operations.
We have recently incurred substantial losses and may incur additional future losses.
Our loss from continuing operations for the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 was $25.3
million. Our losses from continuing operations for fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006 were $133.4 million,
$221.2 million, and $97.1 million, respectively. These results have had a negative impact on our
financial condition and operating cash flows. Our primary sources of liquidity include borrowing
under our credit facility, available cash and cash equivalents. We believe that our existing
sources of liquidity, together with cash expected to be generated from product sales, will be
sufficient to fund our operations, research and development, anticipated capital expenditures and
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working capital for at least the next twelve months. However, we cannot provide any assurance that
our business will become profitable or that we will not incur additional substantial losses in the
future. Additional operating losses or lower than expected product sales will adversely affect our
cash flow and financial condition and could impair our ability to satisfy our indebtedness
obligations as such obligations come due. If at a future date we are unable to demonstrate that we
have sufficient cash to meet our obligations for at least the following twelve months, we may no
longer be able to use the going concern basis of presentation in our financial statements. The
receipt of a going concern qualification in future financial statements would likely adversely
impact our ability to access the capital and credit markets and impede our ability to conduct
business with suppliers and customers.
Our success depends on our ability to timely develop competitive new products and reduce costs.
Our operating results depend largely on our ability to introduce new and enhanced semiconductor
products on a timely basis. Successful product development and introduction depends on numerous
factors, including, among others, our ability to:
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anticipate customer and market requirements and changes in technology and industry
standards; |
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accurately define new products; |
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complete development of new products and bring our products to market on a timely basis; |
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differentiate our products from offerings of our competitors; |
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achieve overall market acceptance of our products; and |
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coordinate product development efforts between and among our sites, particularly in India
and China, to manage the development of products at remote geographic locations. |
We may not have sufficient resources to make the substantial investment in research and development
in order to develop and bring to market new and enhanced products, and our recent reductions in our
R&D headcount and other cost savings initiatives could further hinder our ability to invest in
research and development. We cannot assure you that we will be able to develop and introduce new or
enhanced products in a timely and cost-effective manner, that our products will satisfy customer
requirements or achieve market acceptance, or that we will be able to anticipate new industry
standards and technological changes. We also cannot assure you that we will be able to respond
successfully to new product announcements and introductions by competitors.
In addition, prices of established products may decline, sometimes significantly and rapidly, over
time. We believe that in order to remain competitive we must continue to reduce the cost of
producing and delivering existing products at the same time that we develop and introduce new or
enhanced products. We cannot assure you that we will be successful and as a result gross margins
may decline in future periods.
We have significant goodwill and intangible assets, and future impairment of our goodwill and
intangible assets could have a material negative impact on our financial condition and results of
operations.
At April 3, 2009, we had $111.4 million of goodwill and $7.0 million of intangible assets, net,
which together represented approximately 30% of our total assets. In periods subsequent to an
acquisition, at least on an annual basis or when indicators of
impairment exist, we must evaluate goodwill and acquisition-related intangible assets for
impairment. When such assets are found to be impaired, they will be written down to estimated fair
value, with a charge against earnings. If our market capitalization drops below our book value for
a prolonged period of time, if our assumptions regarding our future operating performance change or
if other indicators of impairment are present, we may be required to write-down the value of our
goodwill and acquisition-related intangible
assets by taking a non-cash charge against earnings. Because of the significance of our remaining
goodwill and intangible asset balances, any future impairment of these assets could also have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations, although, as a
non-cash charge, it would have no effect on our cash flow. Significant impairments may also impact
shareholders equity.
The loss of a key customer could seriously impact our revenue levels and harm our business. In
addition, if we are unable to continue to sell existing and new products to our key customers in
significant quantities or to attract new significant customers, our future operating results could
be adversely affected.
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We have derived a substantial portion of our past revenue from sales to a relatively small number
of customers. As a result, the loss of any significant customer could materially and adversely
affect our financial condition and results of operations.
Sales to our twenty largest customers, including distributors, represented approximately 73% and
56% of our net revenues in the fiscal quarters ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008,
respectively. For the six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, sales to our
twenty largest customers, including distributors, represented approximately 71% and 66% of our net
revenues. For the fiscal quarters ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, there was one
distribution customer that accounted for 11% and 12% of our net revenues, respectively. For the six
fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, there was one distribution customer that
accounted for 12% and 13% of our net revenues, respectively. We expect that our largest customers
will continue to account for a substantial portion of our net revenue in future periods. The
identities of our largest customers and their respective contributions to our net revenue have
varied and will likely continue to vary from period to period. We may not be able to maintain or
increase sales to certain of our key customers for a variety of reasons, including the following:
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most of our customers can stop incorporating our products into their own products with
limited notice to us and suffer little or no penalty; |
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our agreements with our customers typically do not require them to purchase a minimum
quantity of our products; |
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many of our customers have pre-existing or concurrent relationships with our current or
potential competitors that may affect the customers decisions to purchase our products; |
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our customers face intense competition from other manufacturers that do not use our
products; |
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some of our customers offer or may offer products that compete with our products; |
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some of our customers liquidity may be negatively affected by the recent domestic and
global credit crisis; and |
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customers perceptions of our liquidity may have a negative impact on their decisions to
incorporate our products into their own products. |
In addition, our longstanding relationships with some larger customers may also deter other
potential customers who compete with these customers from buying our products. To attract new
customers or retain existing customers, we may offer certain customers favorable prices on our
products. The loss of a key customer, a reduction in sales to any key customer or our inability to
attract new significant customers could seriously impact our revenue and materially and adversely
affect our results of operations.
Further, our product portfolio consists predominantly of semiconductor solutions for the
communications, PC, and consumer markets. Current unfavorable domestic and global economic
conditions are likely to have an adverse impact on demand in these end-user markets by reducing
overall consumer spending or shifting consumer spending to products other than those made by our
customers. Reduced sales by our customers in these end-markets will adversely impact demand by our
customers for our products and could also slow new product introductions by our customers and by
us. Lower net sales of our product would have an adverse effect on our revenue, cash flow and
results of operations.
Approximately $21.9 million of our $110.3 million of cash and cash equivalents at April 3, 2009 is
located in foreign countries where we conduct business, including approximately $15.4 million in
India and $3.6 million in China. These amounts are not freely available
for dividend repatriation to the United States without the imposition and payment, where
applicable, of local taxes. Further, the repatriation of these funds is subject to compliance with
applicable local government laws and regulations, and in some cases, requires governmental consent,
including in India and China. Our inability to repatriate these funds quickly and without any
required governmental consents may limit the resources available to us to fund our operations in the United
States and other locations or to pay indebtedness.
Because most of our international sales are currently denominated in U.S. dollars, our products
could become less competitive in international markets if the value of the U.S. dollar increases
relative to foreign currencies.
From time to time, we may enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts to minimize risk
of loss from currency exchange rate fluctuations for foreign currency commitments entered into in
the ordinary course of business. We have not entered into foreign currency forward exchange
contracts for other purposes. Our financial condition and results of operations could be affected
(adversely or favorably) by currency fluctuations.
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We also conduct a significant portion of our international sales through distributors. Sales to
distributors and other resellers accounted for approximately 21% and 22% of our net revenues in the
fiscal quarters ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, and 23% and 24% of our net revenues in the
six fiscal months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, respectively. Our arrangements with these
distributors are terminable at any time, and the loss of these arrangements could have an adverse
effect on our operating results.
We may not be able to keep abreast of the rapid technological changes in our markets.
The demand for our products can change quickly and in ways we may not anticipate because our
markets generally exhibit the following characteristics:
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rapid technological developments; |
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rapid changes in customer requirements; |
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frequent new product introductions and enhancements; |
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short product life cycles with declining prices over the life cycle of the products; and |
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evolving industry standards. |
For example, a portion of our analog modem business that is bundled into PCs is becoming debundled
as broadband communications become more ubiquitous. Several of our PC OEM customers have indicated
that the trend toward debundling may become more significant, which may have an adverse effect on
both our revenues and profitability. Further, our products could become obsolete sooner than
anticipated because of a faster than anticipated change in one or more of the technologies related
to our products or in market demand for products based on a particular technology, particularly due
to the introduction of new technology that represents a substantial advance over current
technology. Currently accepted industry standards are also subject to change, which may contribute
to the obsolescence of our products.
We may be subject to claims of infringement of third-party intellectual property rights or demands
that we license third-party technology, which could result in significant expense and loss of our
ability to use, make, sell, export or import our products or one or more components comprising our
products.
The semiconductor industry is characterized by vigorous protection and pursuit of intellectual
property rights. From time to time, third parties have asserted and may in the future assert
patent, copyright, trademark and other intellectual property rights to technologies that are
important to our business and have demanded and may in the future demand that we license their
patents and technology. Any litigation to determine the validity of claims that our products
infringe or may infringe these rights, including claims arising through our contractual
indemnification of our customers, regardless of their merit or resolution, could be costly and
divert the efforts and attention of our management and technical personnel. We cannot assure you
that we would prevail in litigation given the complex technical issues and inherent uncertainties
in intellectual property litigation. We have incurred substantial expense settling certain
intellectual property litigation in the past, such as our $70.0 million charge in fiscal 2006
related to the settlement of our patent infringement litigation with Texas Instruments
Incorporated. If litigation results in an adverse ruling we could be required to:
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pay substantial damages; |
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cease the manufacture, use or sale of infringing products, processes or technologies; |
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discontinue the use of infringing technology; |
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expend significant resources to develop non-infringing technology; or |
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license technology from the third party claiming infringement, which license may not be
available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. |
If OEMs of communications electronics products do not design our products into their equipment, we
will be unable to sell those products. Moreover, a design win from a customer does not guarantee
future sales to that customer.
55
Our products are components of other products. As a result, we rely on OEMs of communications
electronics products to select our products from among alternative offerings to be designed into
their equipment. We may be unable to achieve these design wins. Without design wins from OEMs, we
would be unable to sell our products. Once an OEM designs another suppliers semiconductors into
one of its product platforms, it will be more difficult for us to achieve future design wins with
that OEMs product platform because changing suppliers involves significant cost, time, effort and
risk. Achieving a design win with a customer does not ensure that we will receive significant
revenues from that customer and we may be unable to convert design wins into actual sales. Even
after a design win, the customer is not obligated to purchase our products and can choose at any
time to stop using our products if, for example, it or its own products are not commercially
successful.
Because of the lengthy sales cycles of many of our products, we may incur significant expenses
before we generate any revenues related to those products.
Our customers may need six months or longer to test and evaluate our products and an additional six
months or more to begin volume production of equipment that incorporates our products. The lengthy
period of time required also increases the possibility that a customer may decide to cancel or
change product plans, which could reduce or eliminate sales to that customer. Thus, we may incur
significant research and development, and selling, general and administrative expenses before we
generate the related revenues for these products, and we may never generate the anticipated
revenues if our customer cancels or changes its product plans.
Uncertainties involving the ordering and shipment of our products could adversely affect our
business.
Our sales are typically made pursuant to individual purchase orders and we generally do not have
long-term supply arrangements with our customers. Generally, our customers may cancel orders until
30 days prior to shipment. In addition, we sell a portion of our products through distributors and
other resellers, some of whom have a right to return unsold products to us. Sales to distributors
and other resellers accounted for approximately 21% and 22% of our net revenues in the fiscal
quarters ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, respectively, and 23% and 24% in the six fiscal
months ended April 3, 2009 and March 28, 2008, respectively. Our distributors may offer products
of several different suppliers, including products that may be competitive with ours. Accordingly,
there is a risk that the distributors may give priority to other suppliers products and may not
sell our products as quickly as forecasted, which may impact the distributors future order levels.
We routinely purchase inventory based on estimates of end-market demand for our customers
products, which is difficult to predict. This difficulty may be compounded when we sell to OEMs
indirectly through distributors and other resellers or contract manufacturers, or both, as our
forecasts of demand are then based on estimates provided by multiple parties. In addition, our
customers may change their inventory practices on short notice for any reason. The cancellation or
deferral of product orders, the return of previously sold products or overproduction due to the
failure of anticipated orders to materialize could result in our holding excess or obsolete
inventory, which could result in write-downs of inventory.
We are dependent upon third parties for the manufacture, assembly and test of our products.
We are entirely dependent upon outside wafer fabrication facilities (known as foundries or fabs).
Therefore, our revenue growth is dependent on our ability to obtain sufficient external
manufacturing capacity, including wafer production capacity. If the semiconductor industry
experiences a shortage of wafer fabrication capacity in the future, we risk experiencing delays in
access to key process technologies, production or shipments and increased manufacturing costs.
Moreover, our foundry partners often require significant amounts of financing in order to build or
expand wafer fabrication facilities. However, current unfavorable economic conditions have also
resulted in a tightening in the credit markets, decreased the level of liquidity in many financial
markets and resulted in significant volatility in the credit and equity markets. These conditions
may make it difficult for foundries to obtain adequate or historical levels of capital to finance
the building or expansion of their wafer fabrication facilities, which would have an
adverse impact on their production capacity and could in turn negatively impact our wafer output.
In addition, certain of our suppliers have required that we keep in place standby letters of credit
for all or part of the products we order. Such requirement, or a requirement that we shorten our
payment cycle times in the future, may negatively impact our liquidity and cash position, or may
not be available to us due to our then current liquidity or cash position, and would have a negative
impact on our ability to produce and deliver products to our customers on a timely basis.
The foundries we use may allocate their limited capacity to fulfill the production requirements of
other customers that are larger and better financed than us. If we choose to use a new foundry, it
typically takes several months to redesign our products for the process technology and intellectual
property cores of the new foundry and to complete the qualification process before we can begin
shipping products from the new foundry.
We are also dependent upon third parties for the assembly and testing of our products. Our reliance
on others to assemble and test our products subjects us to many of the same risks that we have with
respect to our reliance on outside wafer fabrication facilities.
56
Wafer fabrication processes are subject to obsolescence, and foundries may discontinue a wafer
fabrication process used for certain of our products. In such event, we generally offer our
customers a last time buy program to satisfy their anticipated requirements for our products. The
unanticipated discontinuation of wafer fabrication processes on which we rely may adversely affect
our revenues and our customer relationships.
In the event of a disruption of the operations of one or more of our suppliers, we may not have a
second manufacturing source immediately available. Such an event could cause significant delays in
shipments until we could shift the products from an affected facility or supplier to another
facility or supplier. The manufacturing processes we rely on are specialized and are available from
a limited number of suppliers. Alternate sources of manufacturing capacity, particularly wafer
production capacity, may not be available to us on a timely basis. Even if alternate wafer
production capacity is available, we may not be able to obtain it on favorable terms, or at all.
All such delays or disruptions could impair our ability to meet our customers requirements and
have a material adverse effect on our operating results.
In addition, the highly complex and technologically demanding nature of semiconductor manufacturing
has caused foundries from time to time to experience lower than anticipated manufacturing yields,
particularly in connection with the introduction of new products and the installation and start-up
of new process technologies. Lower than anticipated manufacturing yields may affect our ability to
fulfill our customers demands for our products on a timely basis and may adversely affect our cost
of goods sold and our results of operations.
We may experience difficulties in transitioning to smaller geometry process technologies or in
achieving higher levels of design integration, which may result in reduced manufacturing yields,
delays in product deliveries, increased expenses and loss of design wins to our competitors.
To remain competitive, we expect to continue to transition our semiconductor products to
increasingly smaller line width geometries. This transition requires us to modify the manufacturing
processes for our products and to redesign some products, as well as standard cells and other
integrated circuit designs that we may use in multiple products. We periodically evaluate the
benefits, on a product-by-product basis, of migrating to smaller geometry process technologies to
reduce our costs. In the past, we have experienced some difficulties in shifting to smaller
geometry process technologies or new manufacturing processes, which resulted in reduced
manufacturing yields, delays in product deliveries and increased expenses. We may face similar
difficulties, delays and expenses as we continue to transition our products to smaller geometry
processes. We are dependent on our relationships with our foundries to transition to smaller
geometry processes successfully. We cannot assure you that our foundries will be able to
effectively manage the transition or that we will be able to maintain our existing foundry
relationships or develop new ones. If our foundries or we experience significant delays in this
transition or fail to implement this transition efficiently, we could experience reduced
manufacturing yields, delays in product deliveries and increased expenses, all of which could
negatively affect our relationships with our customers and result in the loss of design wins to our
competitors, which in turn would adversely affect our results of operations. As smaller geometry
processes become more prevalent, we expect to continue to integrate greater levels of
functionality, as well as customer and third party intellectual property, into our products.
However, we may not be able to achieve higher levels of design integration or deliver new
integrated products on a timely basis, or at all. Moreover, even if we are able to achieve higher
levels of design integration, such integration may have a short-term adverse impact on our
operating results, as we may reduce our revenue by integrating the functionality of multiple chips
into a single chip.
If we are not successful in protecting our intellectual property rights, it may harm our ability
to compete.
We use a significant amount of intellectual property in our business. We rely primarily on patent,
copyright, trademark and trade secret laws, as well as nondisclosure and confidentiality agreements
and other methods, to protect our proprietary technologies and processes. At times, we incorporate
the intellectual property of our customers into our designs, and we have obligations with respect
to the non-use and non-disclosure of their intellectual property. In the past, we have engaged in
litigation to enforce our intellectual property rights, to protect our trade secrets or to
determine the validity and scope of proprietary rights of others, including our customers. We may
engage in future litigation on similar grounds, which may require us to expend significant
resources and to divert the efforts and attention of our management from our business operations.
We cannot assure you that:
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the steps we take to prevent misappropriation or infringement of our intellectual
property or the intellectual property of our customers will be successful; |
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any existing or future patents will not be challenged, invalidated or circumvented; or |
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any of the measures described above would provide meaningful protection. |
57
Despite these precautions, it may be possible for a third party to copy or otherwise obtain and use
our technology without authorization, develop similar technology independently or design around our
patents. If any of our patents fails to protect our technology, it would make it easier for our
competitors to offer similar products. In addition, effective patent, copyright, trademark and
trade secret protection may be unavailable or limited in certain countries.
Our success depends, in part,
on our ability to effect suitable investments, alliances,
acquisitions and where appropriate, divestitures and restructurings.
Although we invest significant resources in research and development activities, the complexity and
speed of technological changes make it impractical for us to pursue development of all
technological solutions on our own. On an ongoing basis, we review investment, alliance and
acquisition prospects that would complement our existing product offerings, augment our market
coverage or enhance our technological capabilities. However, we cannot assure you that we will be
able to identify and consummate suitable investment, alliance or acquisition transactions in the
future.
Moreover, if we consummate such transactions, they could result in:
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large initial one-time write-offs of in-process research and development; |
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the incurrence of substantial debt and assumption of unknown liabilities; |
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the potential loss of key employees from the acquired company; |
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amortization expenses related to intangible assets; and |
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the diversion of managements attention from other business concerns. |
Integrating acquired organizations and their products and services may be expensive, time-consuming
and a strain on our resources and our relationships with employees and customers, and ultimately
may not be successful. The process of integrating operations could cause an interruption of, or
loss of momentum in, the activities of one or more of our product lines and the loss of key
personnel. The diversion of managements attention and any delays or difficulties encountered in
connection with acquisitions and the integration of multiple operations could have an adverse
effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition. Moreover, in the event that
we have unprofitable operations or product lines we may be forced to restructure or divest such
operations or product lines. There is no guarantee that we will be able to restructure or divest
such operations or product lines on a timely basis or at a value that will avoid further losses or
that will successfully mitigate the negative impact on our overall operations or financial results.
We are required to use proceeds of certain asset dispositions to offer to repurchase our Floating
Rate Senior Secured Notes due November 2010 if we do not use the proceeds within 360 days to
invest in assets (other than current assets), and this requirement limits our ability to use asset
sale proceeds to fund our operations.
At April 3, 2009, we had $141.4 million aggregate principal amount of floating rate senior secured
notes outstanding. We are required to repurchase, for cash, notes at a price of 100% of the
principal amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, with the net proceeds of certain asset
dispositions if such proceeds are not used within 360 days to invest in assets (other than current
assets) related to our
business. The sale of our Broadband Media Processing business in August 2008 qualified as an asset
disposition requiring us to make offers to repurchase a portion of the notes no later than 361 days
following the respective asset dispositions. In September 2008, we completed a tender offer for $80
million of the senior secured notes. In April 2009, we announced plans to sell our Broadband Access
product lines to Ikanos Communications for $54 million. We currently expect to close the
transaction in the fourth fiscal quarter subject to satisfaction of all applicable closing
conditions, including receipt by Ikanos of stockholder approval. We would then have 360 days to
invest in assets (other than current assets) related to our business. We do not currently
anticipate having sufficient excess proceeds from asset dispositions to trigger another required
repurchase offer through the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009.
We may not be able to attract and retain qualified management, technical and other personnel
necessary for the design, development and sale of our products. Our success could be negatively
affected if key personnel leave.
Our future success depends on our ability to attract and to retain the continued service and
availability of skilled personnel at all levels of our business. As the source of our technological
and product innovations, our key technical personnel represent a significant asset.
58
The competition for such personnel can be intense. While we have entered into employment agreements
with some of our key personnel, we cannot assure you that we will be able to attract and retain
qualified management and other personnel necessary for the design, development and sale of our
products.
Uncertainties involving litigation could adversely affect our business.
We and certain of our current and former officers and our Employee Benefits Plan Committee have
been named as defendants in a purported breach of fiduciary duties class action lawsuit. While the
parties have reached a settlement in principle, this or other lawsuits may divert managements
attention and resources from other matters, which could also adversely affect our business,
financial position and results of operations.
We currently operate under tax holidays and favorable tax incentives in certain foreign
jurisdictions.
While we believe we qualify for these incentives that reduce our income taxes and operating costs,
the incentives require us to meet specified criteria which are subject to audit and review. We
cannot assure that we will continue to meet such criteria and enjoy such tax holidays and
incentives. If any of our tax holidays or incentives are terminated, our results of operations may
be materially and adversely affected.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The following is a tabulation of the votes on proposals considered at our Annual Meeting of
Shareowners held on February 19, 2009 in Waltham, Massachusetts:
1. To elect four members to the Board of Directors of the Company with terms expiring at the Annual
Meeting of Shareowners as follows: two members whose term expires in 2012, one member whose term
expires in 2011 and one member whose term expires in 2010.
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For |
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Withheld |
Term Expiring in 2010 |
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William E. Bendush |
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35,037,173 |
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2,758,633 |
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Term Expiring in 2011 |
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Matthew E. Massengill |
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34,986,509 |
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2,809,296 |
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Term Expiring in 2012 |
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Dwight W. Decker |
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32,535,556 |
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5,260,249 |
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F. Craig Farrill |
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34,876,025 |
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2,919,780 |
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2. To ratify the appointment by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the accounting
firm of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditors for the Company for the current fiscal year.
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Shares (#) |
For |
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36,335,628 |
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Against |
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1,076,066 |
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Abstain |
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388,008 |
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Broker non-vote |
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N/A |
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59
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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2.1
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Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2009, by and between
Conexant Systems, Inc. and Ikanos Communications, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on April 24, 2009) |
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*10.1
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Form of Indemnity Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 24, 2009) |
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*10.2
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Amendment to Employment Agreement by and between D. Scott Mercer and
Conexant Systems, Inc., dated April 22, 2009 (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on
April 24, 2009) |
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*10.3
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Amendment to Employment Agreement between Conexant Systems, Inc. and
Mark Peterson, dated April 22, 2009 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April
24, 2009) |
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31.1
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Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Periodic Report
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(a) or 15d-15(a). |
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31.2
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Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Periodic Report
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(a) or 15d-15(a). |
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32
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Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of
Periodic Report Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
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* |
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Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement |
60
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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CONEXANT SYSTEMS, INC.
(Registrant)
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Date: May 13, 2009 |
By |
/s/ JEAN HU
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Jean Hu |
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Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President,
Business Development
(principal financial officer) |
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61
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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2.1
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Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2009, by and
between Conexant Systems, Inc. and Ikanos Communications, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Companys Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on April 24, 2009) |
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*10.1
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Form of Indemnity Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February
24, 2009) |
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*10.2
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|
Amendment to Employment Agreement by and between D. Scott Mercer
and Conexant Systems, Inc., dated April 22, 2009 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form
8-K filed on April 24, 2009) |
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*10.3
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Amendment to Employment Agreement by and between Mark Peterson,
dated April 22, 2009 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of
the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 24, 2009) |
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31.1
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Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Periodic Report
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a). |
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31.2
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Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Periodic Report
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(a) or 15d-14(a). |
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|
32
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|
Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer of Periodic Report Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
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* |
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Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement |
62