def14a
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 |
LEAP WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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10307
Pacific Center Court
San Diego, California 92121
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held on May 21, 2009
To the Stockholders of Leap Wireless International, Inc.:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Stockholders
of Leap Wireless International, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(Leap), will be held at the Renaissance Schaumburg
Hotel & Convention Center, 1551 N. Thoreau Drive,
Schaumburg, Illinois 60173, on Thursday, May 21, 2009, at
1:00 p.m. local time, for the following purposes:
1. To elect the following five directors to hold office
until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until their
successors have been elected and have qualified:
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John D. Harkey, Jr.
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Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.
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S. Douglas Hutcheson
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Michael B. Targoff
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Robert V. LaPenta
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2. To ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as
Leaps independent registered public accounting firm for
the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009.
3. To approve an amendment to the Leap Wireless
International, Inc. 2004 Stock Option, Restricted Stock and
Deferred Stock Unit Plan to increase the number of shares of
common stock authorized for issuance under the plan by
1,000,000 shares.
4. To transact such other business as may properly come
before the Annual Meeting or any continuation, adjournment or
postponement thereof.
The foregoing items of business are more fully described in the
Proxy Statement associated with this Notice.
We are pleased to take advantage of the new Securities and
Exchange Commission rules allowing companies to furnish proxy
materials to their stockholders over the Internet. We believe
that this new
e-proxy
process will expedite stockholders receipt of proxy
materials and lower the costs and reduce the environmental
impact of our annual meeting. We sent a notice of Internet
availability of proxy materials and began providing access to
our proxy materials over the Internet on April 10, 2009. If
you received a notice of Internet availability of proxy
materials by mail, you will not receive a printed copy of the
proxy materials in the mail. Instead, the notice of Internet
availability of proxy materials instructs you on how to access
and review our Proxy Statement and 2008 Annual Report and
authorize a proxy online or by telephone. If you received a
notice of Internet availability of proxy materials by mail and
would like to receive a printed copy of our proxy materials or
future proxy materials, you should follow the instructions
included in the notice of Internet availability of proxy
materials.
The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on
March 25, 2009 as the record date for the determination of
stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual
Meeting and at any continuation, adjournment or postponement
thereof.
By Order of the Board of Directors
S. Douglas Hutcheson
President and Chief Executive Officer
San Diego, California
April 10, 2009
ALL STOCKHOLDERS ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO ATTEND THE MEETING IN
PERSON. WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE MEETING, PLEASE
AUTHORIZE YOUR PROXY BY INTERNET OR TELEPHONE OR, IF YOU
RECEIVED A PAPER COPY OF OUR PROXY MATERIALS BY MAIL, PLEASE
COMPLETE, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN YOUR PROXY CARD, AS PROMPTLY AS
POSSIBLE IN ORDER TO ENSURE YOUR REPRESENTATION AT THE MEETING.
EVEN IF YOU HAVE GIVEN YOUR PROXY, YOU MAY STILL VOTE IN PERSON
IF YOU ATTEND THE MEETING. PLEASE NOTE, HOWEVER, THAT IF YOUR
SHARES ARE HELD OF RECORD BY A BROKER, BANK OR OTHER NOMINEE AND
YOU WISH TO VOTE AT THE MEETING, YOU MUST OBTAIN A PROXY ISSUED
IN YOUR NAME FROM THE RECORD HOLDER.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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A-1
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10307
Pacific Center Court
San Diego, California 92121
PROXY
STATEMENT
INFORMATION
CONCERNING SOLICITATION AND VOTING
General
The associated proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors (the
Board) of Leap Wireless International, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (Leap), for use at the Annual
Meeting of Stockholders to be held on Thursday, May 21,
2009, at 1:00 p.m. local time (the Annual
Meeting), or at any continuation, adjournment or
postponement thereof, for the purposes set forth herein and in
the associated Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The
Annual Meeting will be held at the Renaissance Schaumburg
Hotel & Convention Center, 1551 N. Thoreau Drive,
Schaumburg, Illinois 60173. If you need directions to the
location of the Annual Meeting, please contact Leaps
Investor Relations department at
(858) 882-6000.
The approximate date on which this proxy statement is first
being furnished or sent to stockholders is April 10, 2009.
As used in this proxy statement and accompanying appendix, the
terms we, us, our,
ours and the Company refer to Leap and
its wholly owned subsidiaries, including Cricket Communications,
Inc. (Cricket).
Important
Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the
Annual Meeting of Stockholders to Be Held on May 21,
2009
Pursuant to rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange
Commission, or the SEC, we have elected to provide access to our
proxy materials by notifying you of the availability of our
proxy materials on the Internet. The proxy statement and our
2008 Annual Report are available at proxy.leapwireless.com.
Solicitation
Leap will bear the cost of soliciting proxies for the upcoming
Annual Meeting. Leap will ask banks, brokerage houses,
fiduciaries and custodians holding stock in their names for
others to send proxy materials to and obtain proxies from the
beneficial owners of such stock, and Leap will reimburse them
for their reasonable expenses in doing so. In addition, Leap has
retained D.F. King & Co, Inc. to act as a proxy
solicitor in conjunction with the meeting. Leap has agreed to
pay that firm a fee not to exceed $6,000, plus reasonable
expenses, costs and disbursements for proxy solicitation
services. Leap and its directors, officers and regular employees
may supplement the proxy solicitors solicitation of
proxies by mail, personally, by telephone or by other
appropriate means. No additional compensation will be paid to
directors, officers or other regular employees for such services.
Voting
Rights and Outstanding Shares
Stockholders of record at the close of business on
March 25, 2009 (the Record Date) are entitled
to receive notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. At the
close of business on the Record Date, Leap had
70,171,248 shares of common stock outstanding and entitled
to vote. Stockholders of record on such date will be entitled to
one vote on all matters to be voted upon for each share of
common stock held. If you are a stockholder of record and plan
to attend the Annual Meeting and wish to vote in person, you
will be given a ballot at the Annual Meeting. Please note,
however, that if your shares are held in street name
(which means your shares are held of record by a broker, bank or
other nominee) and you wish to vote in person at the Annual
Meeting, you must bring to
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the Annual Meeting a legal proxy from the record holder of the
shares (your broker, bank or other nominee) authorizing you to
vote at the Annual Meeting.
A quorum is necessary for the transaction of business at the
Annual Meeting. A quorum exists when holders of a majority of
the total number of outstanding shares of common stock entitled
to vote at the meeting are present in person or by proxy. At the
Annual Meeting, the inspector of election appointed for the
Annual Meeting will determine the presence of a quorum and
tabulate the results of the voting by stockholders. The
inspector of election will separately tabulate affirmative and
negative votes, abstentions and broker non-votes. Abstentions
will be considered shares entitled to vote in the tabulation of
votes cast on proposals presented to the stockholders and will
have the same effect as negative votes. Broker non-votes (i.e.,
shares held by a broker or nominee that are represented at the
meeting but which the broker or nominee is not empowered to vote
on a particular proposal) are counted towards a quorum but are
not counted for any purpose in determining whether a matter has
been approved.
Revocability
of Proxies
Any stockholder giving a proxy pursuant to this solicitation has
the power to revoke it at any time before it is voted. Proxies
may be revoked by authorizing a new proxy on a later date over
the Internet or by telephone (only your latest Internet or
telephone proxy submitted prior to the Annual Meeting will be
counted) or by filing with the Corporate Secretary of Leap at
Leaps principal executive offices, 10307 Pacific Center
Court, San Diego, California 92121, a written notice of
revocation or a duly executed proxy bearing a later date. A
stockholder of record at the close of business on the Record
Date may vote in person if present at the Annual Meeting,
whether or not he or she has previously given a proxy.
Attendance at the Annual Meeting will not, by itself, revoke a
proxy.
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PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION
OF DIRECTORS
Leaps Board has nominated five nominees for election at
the Annual Meeting. Each of the nominees is currently a member
of Leaps Board and is standing for re-election by the
stockholders. If elected at the Annual Meeting, each of the five
nominees will serve until Leaps next annual meeting of
stockholders, in each case until his successor is elected and
has qualified, or until such directors earlier death,
resignation or removal.
Leaps Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
provides that the number of directors that shall constitute the
whole Board shall be fixed exclusively by one or more
resolutions adopted from time to time by the Board. The
authorized number of directors currently is six. We are
currently searching for one or more additional directors to join
our Board, and our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
has engaged a professional search firm to assist in identifying
and recruiting potential director candidates. Any potential
candidates will be reviewed and evaluated by the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee and our Board under the processes
and procedures described further below under Board of
Directors and Board Committees Director Nomination
Process.
Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes of the shares
present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting
and entitled to vote on the election of directors. Shares
represented by executed proxies will be voted, if authority to
do so is not withheld, for the election of the five nominees
named below. In no event may such shares be voted for the
election of more than five nominees. In the event that any
nominee should be unavailable for election as a result of an
unexpected occurrence, such shares will be voted for the
election of such substitute nominee as the Board may propose.
Each person nominated for election has agreed to serve if
elected, and the Board does not believe that any nominee will be
unable to serve.
Biographical information for each person nominated as a director
is set forth below.
Nominees
for Election
Mark H. Rachesky, M.D., 50, has served as a member
and Chairman of our Board since August 2004. Dr. Rachesky
is the co-founder and president of MHR Fund Management LLC,
which is an investment manager of various private investment
funds that invest in inefficient market sectors, including
special situation equities and distressed investments. From 1990
through June 1996, Dr. Rachesky served in various positions
at Icahn Holding Corporation, including as a senior investment
officer and for the last three years as sole managing director
and acting chief investment advisor. Dr. Rachesky serves as
a member and chairman of the boards of directors of Loral
Space & Communications, Inc. (NASDAQ: LORL) and
Telesat Canada, and as a member of the boards of directors of
Emisphere Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: EMIS), and NationsHealth,
Inc. (NASDAQ: NHRX). Dr. Rachesky holds a B.S. in molecular
aspects of cancer from the University of Pennsylvania, an M.D.
from the Stanford University School of Medicine and an M.B.A.
from the Stanford University School of Business.
John D. Harkey, Jr., 48, has served as a member of
our Board since March 2005. Since 1998, Mr. Harkey has
served as chief executive officer and chairman of Consolidated
Restaurant Companies, Inc., and as chief executive officer and
vice chairman of Consolidated Restaurant Operations, Inc.
Mr. Harkey also has been manager of the investment firm
Cracken, Harkey & Street, L.L.C. since 1997. From 1992
to 1998, Mr. Harkey was a partner with the law firm
Cracken & Harkey, LLP. Mr. Harkey was founder and
managing director of Capstone Capital Corporation and Capstone
Partners, Inc. from 1989 until 1992. He currently serves on the
boards of directors and audit committees of Loral
Space & Communications, Inc. (NASDAQ: LORL), Energy
Transfer Partners, L.P. (NYSE: ETP), Energy Transfer Equity,
L.P. (NYSE: ETE) and Emisphere Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ:
EMIS). He also serves on the board of directors of the Baylor
Health Care System Foundation, on the Presidents
Development Council of Howard Payne University, and on the
executive board of Circle Ten Council of the Boy Scouts of
America. Mr. Harkey obtained a B.B.A. with honors and a
J.D. from the University of Texas at Austin and an M.B.A. from
the Stanford University School of Business.
S. Douglas Hutcheson, 53, has served as our
president, chief executive officer, or CEO, and a member of our
Board since February 2005. Mr. Hutcheson has held a number
of positions with us since joining in September 1998 as part of
our founding management team, having served as our chief
financial officer, or CFO, between August
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2002 and February 2005 and again between September 2007 and June
2008, and also having served in a number of vice president roles
between September 1998 and January 2004 with responsibility for
areas including strategic planning and product and business
development. From February 1995 to September 1998,
Mr. Hutcheson served as vice president, marketing in the
Wireless Infrastructure Division at Qualcomm Incorporated.
Mr. Hutcheson holds a B.S. in mechanical engineering from
California Polytechnic University and an M.B.A. from University
of California, Irvine.
Robert V. LaPenta, 63, has served as a member of our
Board since March 2005. Mr. LaPenta is the chairman,
president and chief executive officer of L-1 Identity Solutions,
Inc. (NYSE: ID), a provider of technology solutions for
protecting and securing personal identities and assets. From
April 2005 to August 2006, Mr. LaPenta served as the
chairman and chief executive officer of L-1 Investment Partners,
LLC, an investment firm seeking investments in the biometrics
area. Mr. LaPenta served as president, chief financial
officer and director of L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc., a
company he co-founded, from April 1997 until his retirement from
those positions effective April 1, 2005. From April 1996,
when Loral Corporation was acquired by Lockheed Martin
Corporation, until April 1997, Mr. LaPenta was a vice
president of Lockheed Martin and was vice president and chief
financial officer of Lockheed Martins C3I and Systems
Integration Sector. Prior to the April 1996 acquisition of
Loral, Mr. LaPenta was Lorals senior vice president
and controller, a position he held since 1981. Mr. LaPenta
previously served in a number of other executive positions with
Loral since he joined that company in 1972. Mr. LaPenta is
on the board of trustees of Iona College and is chairman of the
board of directors of Core Software Technology. Mr. LaPenta
received a B.B.A. in accounting and an honorary degree in 2000
from Iona College in New York.
Michael B. Targoff, 64, has served as a member of our
Board since September 1998. He is founder of Michael B. Targoff
and Co., a company that seeks active or controlling investments
in telecommunications and related industry early stage
companies. In February 2006, Mr. Targoff was appointed
chief executive officer and vice-chairman of the board of
directors of Loral Space & Communications Inc.
(NASDAQ: LORL). From its formation in January 1996 through
January 1998, Mr. Targoff was president and chief operating
officer of Loral Space & Communications Ltd.
Mr. Targoff was senior vice president of Loral Corporation
until January 1996. Previously, Mr. Targoff was the
president of Globalstar Telecommunications Limited, the public
owner of Globalstar, Lorals global mobile satellite
system. Mr. Targoff also serves as a member of the board of
directors of ViaSat, Inc. (NASDAQ: VSAT) and CPI International,
Inc. (NASDAQ: CPII), in addition to serving as chairman of the
boards of directors of three small private telecommunications
companies. Before joining Loral Corporation in 1981,
Mr. Targoff was a partner in the New York law firm of
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP. Mr. Targoff holds a
B.A. from Brown University and a J.D. from the Columbia
University School of Law.
THE BOARD
OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR EACH NOMINEE
NAMED ABOVE.
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BOARD OF
DIRECTORS AND BOARD COMMITTEES
Board
Meetings
Leaps Board held eight meetings, including telephonic
meetings, during the 2008 fiscal year. During the past fiscal
year, each incumbent director attended at least 75% of the total
number of meetings of the Board and meetings of committees of
the Board on which he served.
Director
Attendance at Annual Meetings of Stockholders
Leaps policy is to encourage the members of its Board to
attend Leaps annual meetings of stockholders. All of
Leaps directors attended the annual meeting of
stockholders held on May 29, 2008.
Communications
with Our Board
Any stockholder may communicate with the Board and its
committees by addressing his or her communication to the Board,
the independent directors, a committee of the Board, or an
individual director by sending a communication addressed to the
recipient group or individual at:
Leap Wireless International, Inc.
Attn: Board of Directors
c/o Corporate
Secretary
10307 Pacific Center Court
San Diego, CA 92121
Copies of written communications received by the Corporate
Secretary will be provided to the relevant director(s) unless
such communications are considered, in the reasonable judgment
of the Corporate Secretary, to be improper for submission to the
intended recipient(s). Examples of stockholder communications
that would be considered improper for submission include,
without limitation, customer complaints, solicitations,
communications that do not relate directly or indirectly to Leap
or its business, or communications that relate to improper or
irrelevant topics. Any such improper communication will be made
available to any non-employee director upon request.
Director
Independence
The Board has determined that, except for Mr. Hutcheson,
all of its members are independent directors as defined in the
NASDAQ Stock Market listing standards. Mr. Hutcheson is not
considered independent because he is employed by us as our
president and CEO.
Committees
of the Board of Directors
Our Board has an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
Audit Committee. Our Audit Committee consists
of Messrs. Targoff (Chairman), Harkey and LaPenta. Each
member of the Audit Committee is an independent director, as
defined in the NASDAQ Stock Market listing standards. Our Board
has determined that each member of the Audit Committee qualifies
as an audit committee financial expert as that term
is defined in the rules and regulations established by the SEC.
The functions of this Committee include:
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appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of our
independent registered public accounting firm and senior
internal audit executive;
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pre-approval of audit and non-audit services to be rendered by
our independent registered public accounting firm;
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review of the independence and quality control procedures of our
independent registered public accounting firm and the experience
and qualifications of the senior personnel from our independent
registered public accounting firm providing audit services to us;
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meeting with our management, our independent registered public
accounting firm and our senior internal audit executive to
discuss: (i) the scope of the audit, the procedures to be
followed and the staffing of the audit; (ii) each annual
audit, major issues regarding accounting principles and
financial statement presentations, complex or unusual
transactions and other special financial issues;
(iii) analyses prepared by management or the independent
registered public accounting firm of significant financial
reporting issues and judgments made in connection with the
preparation of our financial statements; and (iv) the
effect of recent regulatory and professional accounting
pronouncements and off-balance sheet structures on our financial
statements;
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reviewing our financial statements and periodic reports and
discussing these statements and reports with our management and
our independent registered public accounting firm, and
considering whether such statements and reports are complete and
consistent with information known to the Audit Committee members;
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meeting separately with representatives from the independent
registered public accounting firm: (i) regarding any
problems or difficulties encountered during the course of the
audit work; (ii) to discuss the report the independent
registered public accounting firm is required to make to the
Audit Committee; and (iii) to discuss the matters required
to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61,
Communication with Audit Committees, as
amended; and
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determining whether to recommend to the Board that the audited
financial statements be included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year subject to the audit.
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Representatives from both our independent registered public
accounting firm and our internal financial personnel regularly
meet privately with the Audit Committee and have unrestricted
access to this committee. The Audit Committee held seven
meetings during the 2008 fiscal year. A copy of the Audit
Committee Charter adopted by Leaps Board is posted in the
Investor Relations section of Leaps website at
www.leapwireless.com. The information on our website is
not part of this proxy statement or any other report or
registration statement that we furnish to or file with the SEC.
Compensation Committee. Our Compensation
Committee consists of Dr. Rachesky and Mr. Targoff.
All members of the Compensation Committee are independent
directors, as defined in the NASDAQ Stock Market listing
standards. The functions of this Committee include:
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reviewing our compensation philosophy and our employee
compensation, pension and welfare benefit plans;
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reviewing and approving corporate goals and objectives relating
to the compensation of our CEO, and evaluating the performance
of, and determining and approving the compensation of, our CEO;
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evaluating the performance of our other executive officers, and
reviewing and approving, or modifying, the recommendations of
our CEO regarding compensation of such executive officers;
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reviewing and approving any employment contracts and special
employment arrangements to be entered into by Leap with any
executive officer;
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granting awards under, and setting and evaluating performance
targets under, annual bonus and long-term incentive compensation
plans; and
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reviewing and approving, as well as reviewing and discussing
with our management, the Compensation Discussion and Analysis to
be included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and proxy statement.
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The Compensation Committee held six meetings during the 2008
fiscal year. A copy of the Compensation Committee Charter
adopted by Leaps Board is posted in the Investor Relations
section of Leaps website at www.leapwireless.com.
Under the Compensation Committee Charter, the Compensation
Committee may delegate
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any or all of its responsibilities to a subcommittee of the
Compensation Committee, and may delegate to one or more officers
of Leap any or all of the Committees responsibilities to
grant awards under Leaps stock incentive plans to eligible
participants (other than to Leaps executive officers).
Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee. Our Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee consists of Dr. Rachesky (Chairman)
and Messrs. Harkey and Targoff. All members of the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are independent
directors, as defined in the NASDAQ Stock Market listing
standards. The functions of this Committee include:
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identifying qualified candidates to become members of our Board;
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recommending to the Board candidates for nomination for election
as directors at each annual meeting of stockholders (or special
meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected);
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recommending the membership of committees of the Board;
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recommending to the Board candidates for appointment to fill
vacancies on our Board;
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overseeing the annual evaluation of the performance of the
Board; and
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overseeing our corporate governance guidelines.
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The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee held two
meetings during the 2008 fiscal year. A copy of the Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee Charter adopted by
Leaps Board is posted in the Investor Relations section of
Leaps website at www.leapwireless.com.
Director
Nomination Process
Director
Qualifications
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees goal is
to assemble a Board that brings to our company a variety of
perspectives and skills derived from high quality business and
professional experience. In evaluating director nominees, the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers the
following criteria, among others that the committee deems
appropriate:
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personal and professional integrity, ethics and values;
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experience in corporate management, such as serving as an
officer or former officer of a publicly held company, and a
general understanding of marketing, finance and other elements
relevant to the success of a publicly traded company in
todays business environment;
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experience in our industry;
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experience as a board member of another publicly held company;
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academic expertise in an area of our operations; and
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practical and mature business judgment, including ability to
make independent analytical inquiries.
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The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has no stated
minimum criteria for director nominees. In evaluating director
nominees, in addition to the criteria described above, the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may consider other
factors that it deems to be appropriate and in the best
interests of Leap and its stockholders. The Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee believes it is appropriate for at
least one, and preferably several, members of our Board to meet
the criteria for an audit committee financial expert
as defined by SEC rules, and that a majority of the members of
our Board be independent directors, as defined under the NASDAQ
Stock Market listing standards. At this time, the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee also believes it is appropriate
for our president and CEO to serve as a member of our Board.
Process
for Identification and Evaluation of Nominees for
Director
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Process. The Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee identifies nominees for director by first evaluating
the current members of the Board willing to continue
7
in service. Current members with qualifications and skills that
are consistent with the Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committees criteria for Board service and who are willing
to continue in service are considered for re-nomination,
balancing the value of continuity of service by existing members
of the Board with that of obtaining new perspectives. If any
member of the Board does not wish to continue in service or if
the Board decides not to re-nominate a member for re-election,
the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee identifies the
desired skills and experience of a new nominee in light of the
criteria above. In such a case, the Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee generally polls the Board and members of
management for their recommendations. The Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee may also seek input from industry
experts or analysts. Once candidates are identified, the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee reviews the
qualifications, experience and background of the candidates.
Final candidates are then interviewed by the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee and certain other of our
independent directors and executive management. In making its
determinations, the Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee evaluates each individual in the context of our Board
as a whole, with the objective of assembling a group that can
best perpetuate our success and represent stockholder interests
through the exercise of sound judgment. After review and
deliberation of all feedback and data, the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee makes its recommendation to the
Board. Historically, the Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee has not relied on third-party search firms to identify
Board candidates. However, the Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee has engaged the services of a professional
search firm to assist in identifying and recruiting one or more
potential director candidates to join our Board.
Recommendations from Stockholders. The
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees policy is
to consider and evaluate nominees recommended by stockholders in
the same manner as it evaluates other nominees. We have not
received any director candidate recommendations from our
stockholders to date. However, any recommendations received from
stockholders will be evaluated in the same manner that potential
nominees suggested by Board members, management or other parties
are evaluated.
Stockholders wishing to recommend a candidate for nomination for
election as a director must do so in writing addressed to the
Corporate Secretary of Leap. The stockholder must submit a
detailed resume of the candidate and an explanation of the
reasons why the stockholder believes this candidate is qualified
for service on our Board. The stockholder must also provide such
other information about the candidate as would be required by
SEC rules to be included in a proxy statement about the
candidate. In addition, the stockholder must include the written
consent of the candidate and describe any arrangements or
undertakings between the stockholder and the candidate regarding
the recommendation or nomination. In order to give the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee sufficient time to
evaluate a recommended candidate, the recommendation must be
received by our Corporate Secretary at our principal executive
offices by the deadline for submitting proposals to be included
in the proxy statement for the next annual meeting of
stockholders, as described below in the section entitled
Stockholder Proposals. Recommendations received
after such date will likely not be timely for consideration in
connection with that years annual meeting of stockholders.
Nominations by Stockholders. Nominations of
persons for election to the Board may be made at the Annual
Meeting by any stockholder who is entitled to vote at the
meeting and who has complied with the notice procedures set
forth in Article II, Section 8 of the Amended and
Restated Bylaws of Leap. Generally, these procedures require
stockholders to give timely notice in writing to the Corporate
Secretary of Leap, including all information relating to the
nominee that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of
proxies for election of directors and the nominees written
consent to being named in the proxy and to serving as a director
if elected. Stockholders are encouraged to review the Amended
and Restated Bylaws of Leap for a complete description of the
procedures.
8
PROPOSAL 2
RATIFICATION
OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR FISCAL 2009
Leaps financial statements for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008 have been examined by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, which has audited Leaps
financial statements since 1998. The Board has selected
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Leaps independent registered
public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2009 and has directed that management submit
the selection of the independent registered public accounting
firm to the stockholders for ratification at the Annual Meeting.
Representatives of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP are expected to be
present at the Annual Meeting and will have the opportunity to
make a statement and to respond to appropriate questions.
Stockholders are not required to ratify the selection of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as Leaps independent registered
public accounting firm. However, the Board is submitting the
selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to the stockholders for
ratification as a matter of good corporate practice. If the
stockholders fail to ratify the selection, the Board and the
Audit Committee will reconsider whether or not to retain that
firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the Board and the Audit
Committee in their discretion may direct the appointment of a
different independent accounting firm at any time during the
year if they determine that such a change would be in the best
interests of Leap and its stockholders.
THE BOARD
OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR
THE RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR
FISCAL 2009
Audit
Fees
The following table summarizes the aggregate fees billed to Leap
by its independent registered public accounting firm,
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
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2008
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|
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2007
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Audit fees(1)
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$
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3,864
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$
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4,360
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Audit-related fees(2)
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490
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10
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Tax fees(3)
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441
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698
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All other fees(4)
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Total
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$
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4,795
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$
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5,068
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(1) |
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Audit fees consist of fees billed for professional services
rendered for the audit of Leaps consolidated annual
financial statements and internal control over financial
reporting, review of the interim condensed consolidated
financial statements included in quarterly reports, and services
that are normally provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in
connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements. |
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(2) |
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Audit-related fees consist of fees billed for assurance and
related services that are reasonably related to the performance
of the audit or review of Leaps consolidated financial
statements and are not reported under Audit fees.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, these services
included procedures related to certain process improvement
initiatives and the licensing of research materials. For the
year ended December 31, 2007, these services consisted of
the licensing of research materials. |
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(3) |
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Tax fees consist of fees billed for professional services
rendered for tax compliance and tax planning. For the fiscal
years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, these services
included assistance regarding federal and state tax compliance
and consultations regarding various income tax issues. |
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(4) |
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All other fees consist of fees for products and services other
than the services reported above. |
In considering the nature of the services provided by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the Audit Committee determined that
such services were compatible with the provision of independent
audit services. The Audit Committee discussed these services
with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and Leap management to determine
that they were permitted under the rules and regulations
concerning auditor independence promulgated by the SEC to
implement the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board. The Audit Committee requires
that all services performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP be
pre-approved prior to the services being performed. During the
fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, all services
were pre-approved in accordance with these procedures.
9
PROPOSAL 3
THE 2004
STOCK OPTION, RESTRICTED STOCK AND DEFERRED STOCK UNIT
PLAN
We are asking our stockholders to approve an amendment to our
2004 Stock Option, Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock Unit
Plan, as previously amended (the 2004 Stock Plan).
Currently, the 2004 Stock Plan authorizes 8,300,000 shares
of Leap common stock for issuance. The proposed amendment would
increase the number of shares authorized for issuance under the
2004 Stock Plan by 1,000,000 shares to a total of
9,300,000 shares. Leaps Board approved the amendment
to the 2004 Stock Plan on April 1, 2009 but specified that
the amendment was subject to approval by Leaps
stockholders.
The following summary of the terms of the 2004 Stock Plan and
the proposed amendment is qualified in its entirety by reference
to the text of the 2004 Stock Plan and the various award
agreements used thereunder, forms of which have been filed as
exhibits to Leaps current, quarterly and annual reports
filed with the SEC. The proposed amendment to the 2004 Stock
Plan, the text of which is attached as Appendix A to
this proxy statement, would become effective immediately upon
stockholder approval at the Annual Meeting. The affirmative vote
of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common
stock present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at
the Annual Meeting is required to approve the proposed amendment.
Description
of Proposed Amendment
Under the current terms of the 2004 Stock Plan, a total of
8,300,000 shares of our common stock are reserved for
issuance pursuant to awards granted under the 2004 Stock Plan.
As of April 1, 2009, stock options and restricted stock
awards for an aggregate of 6,390,413 shares were
outstanding or approved for issuance under the 2004 Stock Plan,
1,649,634 shares were outstanding as a result of option
exercises, vesting of restricted stock awards or distributions
under deferred stock unit awards, and 259,953 shares (plus
any shares that might in the future be returned to the 2004
Stock Plan as a result of cancellations, forfeitures,
repurchases or expiration of awards) remained available for
future grants. The closing share price for our common stock on
the NASDAQ Global Select Market on April 1, 2009, was
$35.68. We are now asking our stockholders to approve the
proposed amendment to the 2004 Stock Plan which would provide
that the number of shares of our common stock authorized for
issuance under the 2004 Stock Plan would increase by
1,000,000 shares to a total of 9,300,000 shares.
The proposed increase in shares available for issuance under the
2004 Stock Plan has been reviewed and approved by the
Compensation Committee of Leaps Board, which determined
that the existing number of shares available for issuance under
the 2004 Stock Plan was insufficient to meet our ongoing needs
to provide long-term incentive grants on an ongoing and regular
basis to motivate, reward, and retain key employees who create
shareholder value. The increase in shares has been necessitated
by the hiring of new employees and by granting additional stock
awards to current employees as long-term incentives. The
increase will enable us to continue our policy of equity
ownership by employees, directors and consultants as an
incentive to contribute to our success. If this proposal is
approved by our stockholders, a maximum of 1,000,000 additional
shares would become available for issuance under the 2004 Stock
Plan. If this proposal is not approved, the amendment will not
become effective and no equity awards will be granted pursuant
to such amendment.
The 2004 Stock Plan is not being amended in any respect other
than to reflect the changes described above.
Purposes
of the 2004 Stock Plan
The purposes of the 2004 Stock Plan are to attract and retain
the best available personnel for positions of responsibility and
to provide additional incentive to our employees, directors and
consultants to promote the success of our business.
Securities
Subject to the 2004 Stock Plan
The aggregate number of shares of common stock authorized for
issuance under the 2004 Stock Plan is currently 8,300,000. That
number may be adjusted for changes in Leaps capitalization
and certain corporate transactions, as described below under the
heading Changes in Control and Corporate
Transactions. As noted above, the proposed amendment to
the 2004 Stock Plan would increase the number of shares
authorized for issuance
10
under the 2004 Stock Plan by 1,000,000 shares to a total of
9,300,000 shares. To the extent that an award expires,
terminates or is cancelled without having been exercised in
full, any unexercised shares subject to the award will be
available for future grant or sale under the 2004 Stock Plan.
Shares of restricted stock which are forfeited or repurchased by
us pursuant to the 2004 Stock Plan may again be optioned,
granted or awarded under the 2004 Stock Plan. In addition,
shares of common stock which are delivered by the holder or
withheld by us upon the exercise of any award under the 2004
Stock Plan in payment of the exercise or purchase price of such
award or tax withholding thereon may again be optioned, granted
or awarded under the 2004 Stock Plan.
The maximum number of shares that may be subject to awards
granted under the 2004 Stock Plan to any individual in any
calendar year may not exceed 1,500,000.
Administration
The 2004 Stock Plan is generally administered by the
Compensation Committee of Leaps Board, or the
Administrator. However, Leaps Board determines the terms
and conditions of, interprets and administers the 2004 Stock
Plan for awards granted to our non-employee directors and, with
respect to these awards, the term Administrator
refers to Leaps Board. As appropriate, administration of
the 2004 Stock Plan may be revested in Leaps Board. In
addition, for administrative convenience, Leaps Board may
determine to grant to one or more members of Leaps Board
or to one or more officers the authority to make grants to
individuals who are not directors or executive officers.
Eligibility
The 2004 Stock Plan authorizes discretionary grants to our
employees, consultants and non-employee directors, and to the
employees and consultants of our subsidiaries, of stock options,
restricted stock and deferred stock units. As of April 1,
2009, outstanding equity awards have been issued to
approximately 270 of our nearly 3,500 employees and to our
four non-employee directors.
Awards
Under the 2004 Stock Plan
Stock Options. The 2004 Stock Plan provides
for discretionary grants of non-qualified stock options, or
NQSOs, to employees, non-employee directors and consultants. The
2004 Stock Plan also provides for the grant of incentive stock
options, or ISOs, which may only be granted to employees.
Options may be granted with terms determined by the
Administrator, provided that any ISOs must meet the requirements
of Section 422 of the Code. The 2004 Stock Plan provides
that an option holder may exercise his or her options for three
months following termination of employment, directorship or
consultancy (12 months in the event such termination
results from death or disability). With respect to options
granted to employees, such options terminate immediately in the
event of an option holders termination for cause. The
exercise price for stock options granted under the 2004 Stock
Plan is set by the Administrator and may not be less than par
value (except for ISOs and stock options granted to non-employee
directors which must have an exercise price not less than fair
market value on the date of grant). To date, however, all
options granted under the 2004 Stock Plan have been NQSOs and
have had an exercise price greater than or equal to the fair
market value of our common stock on the date of grant, as
determined under the 2004 Stock Plan. Options granted under the
2004 Stock Plan generally have a term of ten years.
Restricted Stock. Unless otherwise provided in
the applicable award agreement, holders of restricted stock
generally have all of the rights of a stockholder with respect
to restricted stock. Restricted stock may be issued for a
nominal purchase price, or for no purchase price in exchange for
services previously rendered to Leap or its subsidiaries by the
recipient, and may be subject to vesting over time or upon
attainment of performance targets. Any dividends or other
distributions paid on restricted stock are also subject to
restrictions to the same extent as the underlying stock. Award
agreements related to restricted stock may provide that
restricted stock is subject to forfeiture to Leap or repurchase
by Leap in the event that the participant ceases to be an
employee, director or consultant prior to vesting.
Deferred Stock Units. Deferred stock units
represent the right to receive shares of stock on a deferred
basis. Stock distributed pursuant to deferred stock units may be
issued for a nominal purchase price, or for no purchase price in
exchange for services previously rendered to Leap or its
subsidiaries by the recipient. Deferred stock units may be
11
subject to vesting over time or upon attainment of performance
targets. Stock distributed pursuant to a deferred stock unit
award will not be issued before the deferred stock unit award
has vested, and a participant granted a deferred stock unit
award generally will have no voting or dividend rights prior to
the time when the stock is distributed. The deferred stock unit
award will specify when the stock is to be distributed. The
Administrator may provide that the stock will be distributed
pursuant to a deferred stock unit award on a deferred basis
pursuant to a timely irrevocable election by the participant.
The issuance of the stock distributable pursuant to a deferred
stock unit award may not occur prior to the earliest of:
(1) a date or dates set forth in the applicable award
agreement; (2) the participants termination of
employment or service with us (or in the case of any officer who
is a specified employee as defined in
Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code, six months after such
termination); (3) an unforeseeable financial emergency
affecting the participant; or (4) a change in control, as
described below. Under no circumstances may the time or schedule
of distribution of stock pursuant to a deferred stock unit award
be accelerated.
Awards
Generally Not Transferable
Awards under the 2004 Stock Plan are generally not transferable
during the award holders lifetime, except, with the
consent of the Administrator, pursuant to qualified domestic
relations orders. The Administrator may allow non-qualified
stock options to be transferable to certain permitted
transferees (for example, to immediate family members for estate
planning purposes).
Repricing
of Options Without Stockholder Approval Not Permitted
Under the 2004 Stock Plan, neither the Administrator nor the
Board may authorize the amendment of any outstanding stock
option to reduce its exercise price without the approval of
Leaps stockholders. In addition, no option may be
cancelled and replaced with the grant of an option having a
lesser exercise price without the approval of Leaps
stockholders.
Changes
in Control and Corporate Transactions
In the event of certain changes in the capitalization of our
company or certain corporate transactions involving our company
and certain other events (including a change in control, as
defined in the 2004 Stock Plan), the Administrator will make
appropriate adjustments to awards under the 2004 Stock Plan and
is authorized to provide for the acceleration, cash-out,
termination, assumption, substitution or conversion of such
awards. We will give award holders 20 days prior
written notice of certain changes in control or other corporate
transactions or events (or such lesser notice as the
Administrator determines is appropriate or administratively
practicable under the circumstances) and of any actions the
Administrator intends to take with respect to outstanding awards
in connection with such change in control, transaction or event.
Award holders will also have an opportunity to exercise any
vested awards prior to the consummation of such changes in
control or other corporate transactions or events (and such
exercise may be conditioned on the closing of such transactions
or events).
For purposes of the 2004 Stock Plan, a change in
control generally means the occurrence of any of the
following events:
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the occurrence of both (1) the acquisition by any person or
group of beneficial ownership of 35% or more of Leaps
outstanding voting securities, and (2) the individuals who
represent the incumbent members of the Board ceasing for any
reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board (and any
member of the Board whose appointment or election was approved
by a vote of at least a majority of the incumbent members of the
Board shall also be considered an incumbent member (other than
any individual whose initial assumption of office as a director
occurs as a result of an election contest with respect to the
election or removal of directors or other solicitation of
proxies or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the
Board)). Clause (2) will not apply and the occurrence of
clause (1) alone will constitute a change in control if the
acquisition in clause (1) is by any buyer of or investor in
voting securities of Leap whose primary business is not
financial investing;
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the consummation by Leap of a merger, consolidation,
reorganization, or business combination or a sale or other
disposition of all or substantially all of its assets, other
than a transaction (1) which results in Leaps voting
securities outstanding immediately before the transaction
continuing to represent more than 50% of the combined voting
power of the successor entity immediately after the transaction,
(2) after which more
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than 50% of the members of the Board of the successor entity
were incumbent members of the Board at the time of its approval
of the transaction, and (3) after which no person or group
beneficially owns voting securities representing 35% or more of
the successor entity (and no person or group will be treated as
beneficially owning 35% or more of the combined voting power of
the successor entity solely as a result of the voting power held
in Leap prior to the consummation of the transaction);
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a liquidation or dissolution of Leap;
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the acquisition by any person or group of beneficial ownership
of 50% or more of Crickets outstanding voting securities,
other than (1) an acquisition of Crickets voting
securities by Leap or any person controlled by Leap or
(2) an acquisition of Crickets voting securities
pursuant to a transaction described in the following clause that
would not be a change in control under such clause; or
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the consummation by Cricket of a merger, consolidation,
reorganization, or business combination or a sale or other
disposition of all or substantially all of Crickets
assets, other than a transaction which results in Crickets
voting securities outstanding immediately before the transaction
continuing to represent more than 50% of the combined voting
power of the successor entity immediately after the transaction.
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Term of
the 2004 Stock Plan; Amendment and Termination
The 2004 Stock Plan will be in effect until December 2014,
unless Leaps Board terminates the 2004 Stock Plan at an
earlier date. Leaps Board may terminate the 2004 Stock
Plan at any time with respect to any shares not then subject to
an award under the 2004 Stock Plan. Leaps Board may also
modify the 2004 Stock Plan from time to time, except that
Leaps Board may not, without prior stockholder approval,
amend the 2004 Stock Plan so as to increase the number of shares
of stock that may be issued under the 2004 Stock Plan, reduce
the exercise price per share of the shares subject to any
outstanding option, or amend the 2004 Stock Plan in any manner
which would require stockholder approval to comply with any
applicable law, regulation or rule or which would alter the
rights or obligations of any outstanding award.
Federal
Income Tax Consequences Associated with the 2004 Stock
Plan
The following is a general summary under current law of the
material federal income tax consequences to participants in the
2004 Stock Plan. This summary deals with the general tax
principles that apply and is provided only for general
information. Some kinds of taxes, such as state, local and
foreign income taxes and federal employment taxes, are not
discussed. Tax laws are complex and subject to change and may
vary depending on individual circumstances and from locality to
locality. The summary does not discuss all aspects of income
taxation that may be relevant in light of a holders
personal investment circumstances. This summarized tax
information is not tax advice.
Non-Qualified Stock Options. For federal
income tax purposes, if an optionee is granted NQSOs under the
2004 Stock Plan, the optionee will not have taxable income on
the grant of the option, nor will we be entitled to any
deduction. Generally, upon exercise of NQSOs the optionee will
recognize ordinary income, and we will be entitled to a
deduction, in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market
value of a common share over the option exercise price on the
date each such option is exercised. The optionees basis
for the stock for purposes of determining gain or loss on
subsequent disposition of such shares generally will be the fair
market value of the common stock on the date the optionee
exercises such option. Any subsequent gain or loss will be
generally taxable as capital gains or losses.
Incentive Stock Options. There is no taxable
income to an optionee when an optionee is granted an ISO or when
that option is exercised. However, the amount by which the fair
market value of the shares at the time of exercise exceeds the
option price will be an item of adjustment for the
optionee for purposes of the alternative minimum tax. Gain
realized by the optionee on the sale of an ISO is taxable at
capital gains rates, and no tax deduction is available to us,
unless the optionee disposes of the shares within (a) two
years after the date of grant of the option or (b) within
one year of the date the shares were transferred to the
optionee. If the common shares are sold or otherwise disposed of
before the end of the two-year and one-year periods specified
above, the excess of the fair market value of a common share
over the option exercise price on the date of the options
exercise will be taxed at ordinary income rates (or, if less,
the gain on the sale), and we will be entitled to a deduction to
the extent the
13
optionee must recognize ordinary income. If such a sale or
disposition takes place in the year in which the optionee
exercises the option, the income the optionee recognizes upon
sale or disposition of the shares will not be considered an item
of adjustment for alternative minimum tax purposes.
An ISO exercised more than three months after an optionee
terminates employment, for reasons other than death or
disability, will be taxed as a NQSO, and the optionee will
recognize ordinary income on the exercise. We will be entitled
to a tax deduction equal to the ordinary income, if any,
realized by the optionee.
Restricted Stock. An individual to whom
restricted stock is issued generally will not recognize taxable
income upon such issuance, and we generally will not then be
entitled to a deduction, unless an election is made by the
participant under Section 83(b) of the Code. However, when
restrictions on shares of restricted stock lapse, such that the
shares are no longer subject to a substantial risk of
forfeiture, the individual generally will recognize ordinary
income, and we generally will be entitled to a deduction for an
amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the
shares at the date such restrictions lapse over the purchase
price. If a timely election is made under Section 83(b)
with respect to restricted stock, the participant generally will
recognize ordinary income on the date of the issuance equal to
the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the shares at
that date over the purchase price of such shares, and we will be
entitled to a deduction for the same amount.
Deferred Stock Units. For federal income tax
purposes, if an individual is granted deferred stock units, he
or she generally will not have taxable income on the grant of
the deferred stock units, nor will we then be entitled to any
deduction. However, when shares of our common stock are
distributed to the individual pursuant to the deferred stock
units, he or she generally will recognize ordinary income, and
we will be entitled to a corresponding deduction, for an amount
equal to the difference between the fair market value of the
shares at the date of distribution over the purchase price per
share for the stock issuable pursuant to the deferred stock
units.
Section 162(m) of the Code. In general,
under Section 162(m), income tax deductions of
publicly-held corporations may be limited to the extent total
compensation (including base salary, annual bonus, stock option
exercises and non-qualified benefits paid) for specified
executive officers exceeds $1 million (less the amount of
any excess parachute payments as defined in
Section 280G of the Code) in any one year. However, under
Section 162(m), the deduction limit does not apply to
certain qualified performance-based compensation as
provided in the Treasury Regulations under Section 162(m)
of the Code if the compensation is awarded by an independent
compensation committee and adequately disclosed to, and approved
by, stockholders. In particular, stock options will satisfy the
qualified performance-based compensation exception
if the awards are made by a qualifying compensation committee,
the underlying plan sets the maximum number of shares that can
be granted to any person within a specified period and the
compensation is based solely on an increase in the stock price
after the grant date (i.e., the option exercise price is equal
to or greater than the fair market value of the stock subject to
the award on the grant date). Restricted stock awards and
deferred stock unit awards under the 2004 Stock Plan will not
satisfy the qualified performance-based compensation
exception.
The Administrator can determine the terms and conditions of
stock options granted under the 2004 Stock Plan such that
remuneration attributable to such awards will not be subject to
the $1 million limitation. No assurance is given that any
specific award will qualify as qualified performance-based
compensation under the 2004 Stock Plan.
Section 409A of the Code. Certain types
of awards under the 2004 Stock Plan may constitute, or provide
for, a deferral of compensation under Section 409A of the
Code. Unless certain requirements set forth in Section 409A
are complied with, holders of such awards may be taxed earlier
than would otherwise be the case (e.g., at the time of vesting
instead of the time of payment) and may be subject to an
additional 20% federal penalty tax (and, potentially, certain
interest penalties). To the extent applicable, the 2004 Stock
Plan and awards granted under the 2004 Stock Plan will be
structured and interpreted to comply with Section 409A of
the Code and the Treasury Regulations and other interpretive
guidance that may be issued pursuant to Section 409A of the
Code.
If a plan award is subject to and fails to satisfy the
requirements of Section 409A, the recipient of that award
may recognize the compensation deferred under the award as
ordinary income when such amounts are vested, which may be prior
to when the compensation is actually or constructively received.
Also, if an award that is subject
14
to Section 409A fails to comply, Section 409A imposes
an additional 20% federal income tax on the deferred
compensation recognized as ordinary income, as well as interest
on such deferred compensation.
2004
Stock Plan Benefits
Our named executive officers have received the following equity
awards under the 2004 Stock Plan (including certain restricted
stock awards approved by the Compensation Committee which will
be granted on April 14, 2009): S. Douglas Hutcheson, our
president and CEO, has received options to purchase
377,007 shares of common stock, 211,987 shares of
restricted stock and 30,000 deferred stock units; Albin F.
Moschner, our chief operating officer, has received options to
purchase 240,660 shares of common stock and
116,000 shares of restricted stock; Walter Z. Berger, our
executive vice president and CFO, has received options to
purchase 100,000 shares of common stock and
45,000 shares of restricted stock; Glenn T. Umetsu, our
executive vice president and chief technology officer, has
received options to purchase 133,106 shares of common
stock, 127,560 shares of restricted stock and 25,520
deferred stock units; and William D. Ingram, our senior vice
president, strategy, has received options to purchase
80,000 shares of common stock and 47,500 shares of
restricted stock. As of April 1, 2009:
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all of our executive officers as a group have received the
following under the 2004 Stock Plan:
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stock options to purchase an aggregate of 1,096,581 shares,
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717,647 shares of restricted stock (including certain
restricted stock awards approved by the Compensation Committee
which will be granted on April 14, 2009), and
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72,020 deferred stock units.
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in the aggregate we have granted to employees the following
under the 2004 Stock Plan:
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stock options to purchase 3,966,007 shares,
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1,859,317 shares of restricted stock, and
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174,464 deferred stock units.
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our non-employee directors as a group have received the
following under the 2004 Stock Plan:
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stock options to purchase an aggregate of
132,400 shares, and
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21,611 shares of restricted stock.
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Following Leaps announcement of its first quarter 2009
results, the Compensation Committee expects to meet to consider
granting additional stock options to Leaps executive
officers. These and all other future grants under the 2004 Stock
Plan are within the discretion of the Administrator and the
benefits of such grants are, therefore, not determinable.
THE BOARD
OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR
THE APPROVAL OF THE AMENDMENT TO THE 2004 PLAN
15
Securities
Authorized For Issuance Under Equity Compensation
Plans
The following table provides information as of December 31,
2008 with respect to equity compensation plans (including
individual compensation arrangements) under which Leaps
common stock is authorized for issuance, and excludes the
additional 1,000,000 shares of Leap common stock authorized
under the proposed amendment to the 2004 Stock Plan, subject to
stockholder approval.
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Weighted-Average
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Number of Securities to be
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Exercise Price of
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Number of Securities
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Issued Upon Exercise of
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Outstanding
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Remaining Available for Future
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Outstanding Options,
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Options, Warrants
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Issuance Under Equity
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Plan Category
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Warrants and Rights
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and Rights
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Compensation Plans
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Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
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4,408,210
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(1)(2)
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$
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45.48
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1,630,698
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(3)
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Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders(4)
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Total
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4,408,210
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$
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45.48
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1,630,698
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(1) |
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Represents shares reserved for issuance under the 2004 Stock
Plan adopted by the Compensation Committee of our Board on
December 30, 2004 (as contemplated by our confirmed plan of
reorganization) and as amended on March 8, 2007 and
May 17, 2007. Stock options granted prior to May 17,
2007 were granted prior to the approval of the 2004 Stock Plan
by Leap stockholders. See Proposal 3
Approval of Amendment to the 2004 Stock Option, Restricted Stock
and Deferred Stock Unit Plan for additional information
regarding the 2004 Stock Plan. |
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(2) |
|
Excludes 1,377,278 shares of restricted stock issued under
the 2004 Stock Plan which are subject to release upon vesting of
the shares. |
|
(3) |
|
Consists of 665,067 shares reserved for issuance under the
Leap Wireless International, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan
and 965,631 shares reserved for issuance under the 2004
Stock Plan. |
|
(4) |
|
Excludes information with respect to our 2009 Employment
Inducement Equity Incentive Plan, or the 2009 Inducement Plan,
which was adopted in February 2009 without stockholder approval,
as permitted under the rules and regulations of the NASDAQ Stock
Market. The 2009 Inducement Plan authorizes the issuance of up
to 300,000 shares of common stock and provides for awards
consisting of stock options, restricted stock and deferred stock
units, or any combination thereof. As of April 1, 2009,
stock options and restricted stock awards for an aggregate of
76,400 shares were outstanding under the 2009 Inducement
Plan, and 223,600 shares (plus any shares that might in the
future be returned to the 2009 Inducement Plan as a result of
cancellations, forfeitures, repurchases or expiration of awards)
remained available for future grants. |
16
REPORT OF
THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee of Leaps Board of Directors is
comprised solely of independent directors, as defined by the
listing standards of the NASDAQ Stock Market, and operates
pursuant to a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors.
The Audit Committee reviews and reassesses the adequacy of the
charter on an annual basis. The Audit Committee is responsible
for monitoring and overseeing managements conduct of
Leaps financial reporting process, Leaps systems of
internal accounting and financial controls, and the independent
audit of Leaps financial statements by Leaps
independent registered public accounting firm.
In this context, the Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed
the audited financial statements of Leap as of and for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 with both management
and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. Specifically, the Audit
Committee has discussed with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP those
matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing
Standards No. 61, as amended, as adopted by the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board.
The Audit Committee has received from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
the written disclosures and the letter required by applicable
requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
regarding the independent accountants communications with
the audit committee concerning independence, and it has
discussed with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP the issue of its
independence from Leap.
Based on the Audit Committees review of the audited
financial statements and its discussions with management and
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP noted above, the Audit Committee
recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited
consolidated financial statements be included in Leaps
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 for filing with
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Michael B. Targoff, Chairman
John D. Harkey, Jr.
Robert V. LaPenta
17
EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS
Biographical information for the executive officers of Leap who
are not directors, as of the date of this proxy statement, is
set forth below. There are no family relationships between any
director or executive officer and any other director or
executive officer. Executive officers serve at the discretion of
the Board and until their successors have been duly elected and
qualified, unless sooner removed by the Board.
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Name
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Age
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Position
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Albin F. Moschner
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56
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Chief Operating Officer
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Walter Z. Berger
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53
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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Glenn T. Umetsu
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59
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Executive Vice President and Chief Technical Officer
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William D. Ingram
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52
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Senior Vice President, Strategy
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Robert J. Irving, Jr.
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53
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Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
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Jeffrey E. Nachbor
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44
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Senior Vice President, Financial Operations and Chief Accounting
Officer
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Leonard C. Stephens
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52
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Senior Vice President, Human Resources
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Albin F. Moschner has served as our chief operating
officer since July 2008, having previously served as our
executive vice president and chief marketing officer from
January 2005 to July 2008, and as our senior vice president,
marketing from September 2004 to January 2005. Prior to this,
Mr. Moschner was president of Verizon Card Services from
December 2000 to November 2003. Prior to joining Verizon,
Mr. Moschner was president and chief executive officer of
OnePoint Services, Inc., a telecommunications company that he
founded and that was acquired by Verizon in December 2000.
Mr. Moschner also was a principal and the vice chairman of
Diba, Inc., a development stage Internet software company, and
served as senior vice president of operations, a member of the
board of directors and ultimately president and chief executive
officer of Zenith Electronics from October 1991 to July 1996.
Mr. Moschner holds a masters degree in electrical
engineering from Syracuse University and a B.E. in electrical
engineering from the City College of New York.
Walter Z. Berger has served as our executive vice
president and CFO since June 2008. From 2006 to 2008,
Mr. Berger served in senior management roles at
CBS Corporation, including as executive vice president and
chief financial officer for CBS Radio, a division of
CBS Corporation. Prior to joining CBS Radio,
Mr. Berger served as executive vice president and chief
financial officer and a director of Emmis Communications from
1999 to 2005. From 1996 to 1997, Mr. Berger served as
executive vice president and chief financial officer of
LG&E Energy Corporation and in 1997 was promoted to group
president of the Energy Marketing Division, where he served
until 1999. From 1985 to 1996, Mr. Berger held a number of
financial and operating management roles in the manufacturing,
service and energy fields. Mr. Berger began his career in
audit at Arthur Andersen in 1977. Mr. Berger is a certified
public accountant and holds a B.A. in business administration
from the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
Glenn T. Umetsu has served as our executive vice
president and chief technical officer since January 2005, having
previously served as our executive vice president and chief
operating officer from January 2004 to January 2005, as our
senior vice president, engineering operations and launch
deployment from June 2002 to January 2004, and as vice
president, engineering operations and launch development from
April 2000 to June 2002. From September 1996 to April 2000,
Mr. Umetsu served as vice president, engineering and
technical operations for Cellular One in the San Francisco
Bay Area. Before Cellular One, Mr. Umetsu served in various
telecommunications operations roles for 24 years with
AT&T Wireless, McCaw Communications, RAM Mobile Data,
Honolulu Cellular, PacTel Cellular, AT&T Advanced Mobile
Phone Service, Northwestern Bell and the United States Air
Force. Mr. Umetsu holds a B.A. in mathematics and economics
from Brown University.
William D. Ingram has served as our senior vice
president, strategy since April 2008, having previously served
as our senior vice president, financial operations and strategy
from February 2008 to April 2008 and as a consultant to us
beginning August 2007. Prior to joining us, Mr. Ingram
served as vice president and general manager of AudioCodes,
Inc., a telecommunications equipment company from July 2006 to
March 2007. Prior to that, Mr. Ingram served as the
president and chief executive officer of Nuera Communications,
Inc., a provider of VoIP infrastructure solutions, from
September 1996 until it was acquired by AudioCodes, Inc. in July
2006. Prior to
18
joining Nuera Communications in 1996, Mr. Ingram served as
the chief operating officer of the clarity products division of
Pacific Communication Sciences, Inc., a provider of wireless
data communications products, as president of Ivie Industries,
Inc., a computer security and hardware manufacturer, and as
president of KevTon, Inc., an electronics manufacturing company.
Mr. Ingram holds an A.B. in economics from Stanford
University and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School.
Robert J. Irving, Jr. has served as our senior vice
president, general counsel and secretary since May 2003, having
previously served as our vice president, legal from August 2002
to May 2003, and as our senior legal counsel from September 1998
to August 2002. Previously, Mr. Irving served as
administrative counsel for Rohr, Inc., a corporation that
designed and manufactured aerospace products from 1991 to 1998,
and prior to that served as vice president, general counsel and
secretary for IRT Corporation, a corporation that designed and
manufactured x-ray inspection equipment. Before joining IRT
Corporation, Mr. Irving was an attorney at Gibson,
Dunn & Crutcher LLP. Mr. Irving was admitted to
the California Bar Association in 1982. Mr. Irving holds a
B.A. from Stanford University, an M.P.P. from The John F.
Kennedy School of Government of Harvard University and a J.D.
from Harvard Law School.
Jeffrey E. Nachbor has served as our senior vice
president, financial operations and chief accounting officer
since May 2008, having previously served as our senior vice
president, financial operations since April 2008. From September
2005 to March 2008, Mr. Nachbor served as the senior vice
president & corporate controller for H&R Block,
Inc. Prior to that, Mr. Nachbor served as senior vice
president and chief financial officer of Sharper Image
Corporation from February 2005 to August 2005 and served as
senior vice president, corporate controller of Staples, Inc.
from April 2003 to February 2005. Mr. Nachbor served as
vice president of finance of Victorias Secret Direct, a
division of Limited Brands, Inc., from December 2000 to April
2003, and as vice president of financial planning and analysis
for Limited Brands, Inc. from February 2000 to December 2000.
Mr. Nachbor is a certified public accountant and holds an
M.B.A. in finance and accounting from the University of Kansas
and a B.S. in accounting from Old Dominion University.
Leonard C. Stephens has served as our senior vice
president, human resources since our formation in June 1998.
From December 1995 to September 1998, Mr. Stephens was vice
president, human resources operations for Qualcomm Incorporated.
Before joining Qualcomm Incorporated, Mr. Stephens was
employed by Pfizer Inc., where he served in a number of human
resources positions over a
14-year
career. Mr. Stephens holds a B.A. from Howard University.
COMPENSATION
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Compensation
Philosophy and Objectives
Our compensation and benefits programs are designed to attract
and retain key employees necessary to support our business plans
and to create and sustain a competitive advantage for us in the
market segment in which we compete. For all of our executive
officers, a substantial portion of total compensation is
performance-based. We believe that compensation paid to
executive officers should be closely aligned with our
performance on both a short-term and long-term basis and linked
to specific, measurable results intended to create value for
stockholders.
In particular, our fundamental compensation philosophies and
objectives for executive officers include the following:
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Using total compensation to recognize each individual
officers scope of responsibility within the organization,
experience, performance and overall contributions to our company.
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Providing incentives to achieve key strategic, financial and
individual performance measures by linking incentive award
opportunities to the achievement of performance goals in these
areas.
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Using external compensation data from similarly-sized wireless
companies and other high-tech companies as part of
our due diligence in determining base salary, target bonus
amounts and equity awards for individual officers at Leap.
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19
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Using long-term equity-based compensation (generally restricted
stock and stock options) to align employee and stockholder
interests, as well as to attract, motivate and retain employees
and enable them to share in our long-term success.
|
Our compensation program includes cash compensation, which we
view as a short-term incentive, and equity compensation, which
we believe provides incentives over a longer term. Our equity
compensation awards are designed to reward executives for the
financial and operating performance of the company as a whole,
as well as the executives individual contributions to our
overall success. We do not have any requirements that executive
officers hold a specific amount of our common stock or stock
options; however, we periodically review executive officer
equity-based incentives to ensure that our executives maintain
sufficient unvested awards to promote their continued retention.
In general, we seek to provide executives who have the greatest
influence on our financial and operating success with
compensation packages in which their equity awards could provide
a significant portion of their total potential compensation.
This focus on equity awards is intended to provide meaningful
compensation opportunities to executives with the greatest
potential influence on our financial and operating performance.
Thus, we make the most substantial equity awards to our senior
executive management team, comprised of our CEO, chief operating
officer, or COO, executive vice presidents and senior vice
presidents. In addition, we seek to provide vice presidents and
other employees who have significant influence over our
operating and financial success with equity incentives that
provide high retention value and alignment of these
managers interests with those of our stockholders. We have
not adopted any other formal or informal policies or guidelines
for allocating compensation between long-term and short-term
incentives, between cash and non-cash compensation, or among
different forms of non-cash compensation.
Procedures
for Determining Compensation Awards
The
Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee of our Board has primary authority to
determine and recommend the compensation payable to our
executive officers. In fulfilling this oversight responsibility,
the Compensation Committee annually reviews the performance of
our senior executive management team in light of our
compensation philosophies and objectives described above. To aid
the Compensation Committee in making its compensation
determinations, each year our CEO, assisted by our senior vice
president, human resources, provides recommendations to the
Compensation Committee regarding the compensation of the other
executive officers. In addition, the Compensation Committee has
retained Mercer (US), Inc., or Mercer, a consulting firm
specializing in executive compensation matters, to assist the
committee in evaluating our compensation programs, policies and
objectives. Mercer began providing these services to the
Compensation Committee in January 2006.
Comparison
of Compensation to Market Data
The Compensation Committee strives to provide compensation
opportunities for our executive officers that are competitive
with the market in which Leap competes for executive talent. To
aid the Compensation Committee in its review of our executive
compensation programs, management
and/or
Mercer periodically prepares a comparison of executive
compensation levels at similarly-sized wireless
telecommunications companies and other high-tech
companies. This comparison typically includes statistical
summaries of compensation information derived from a number of
large, third-party studies and surveys, which, for purposes of
considering 2008 compensation for our executive officers,
included the Mercer US Americas Executive Remuneration Database,
the Watson Wyatt Data Services Report on Top Management
Compensation, the Radford Executive Survey, the Culpepper
U.S. Survey and the Thobe Telecom Benchmark and Wireless
Survey. These summaries and databases contain executive
compensation information for telecommunications, wireless and
other companies, although the surveys do not provide the
particular names of those companies whose pay practices are
surveyed with respect to any particular position being reviewed.
In addition to this third-party survey information, Mercer may
also present comparative compensation information for a select
number of other telecommunications and high-tech
companies with annual revenues generally comparable to ours and
against which we compete for executive talent. As part of its
review of compensation for 2008, the Compensation Committee
reviewed comparative data prepared by Mercer with respect to CEO
and COO compensation provided by the following companies:
American Tower, CenturyTel, Crown Castle International,
Cincinnati Bell, Citizens Communications, IDT Corporation,
MetroPCS Communications, NII
20
Holdings and Time Warner Telecommunications. This peer group
represented a select group of companies in the wireless
telecommunications industry with revenues, business operations
and numbers of employees comparable to ours and are companies
against which we compete for executive talent. This comparative
information, together with the statistical summaries described
above, was presented to help the Compensation Committee
generally assess comparative compensation levels for positions
held by our executive officers. This approach is designed to
help us provide executive compensation opportunities that will
allow us to remain competitive.
Our Compensation Committee has historically determined base
salary, bonus amounts and long-term equity awards for our
executive officers with reference to and in the context of the
75th percentile of compensation awarded to executives with
similar positions. Comparative compensation levels, however, are
only one of several factors that our Compensation Committee
considers in determining compensation levels for our executive
officers, and individual elements of an executive officers
targeted overall compensation opportunity may deviate from the
75th percentile based on other considerations, including
the executive officers experience and tenure in his
respective position, as well as his individual performance,
leadership and other skills. In addition, because Leap has
experienced, and expects to continue to experience, rapid growth
in its business and revenues, the companies against which we
measure our compensation will continue to evolve. As a result,
although we intend to continue to strive to provide compensation
opportunities that are competitive, the Compensation Committee
may determine not to fully adjust the compensation levels of our
executive officers to keep pace with the 75th percentile of
the larger peer companies against which we may be measured.
The extent to which actual compensation to be received by an
executive may materially deviate from the targeted compensation
opportunity will also depend upon Leaps corporate and
operational performance and the individual performance of the
relevant officer as measured against his pre-determined
individual performance goals for the year, as well as a more
subjective assessment of the individuals contributions.
This approach is intended to ensure that there is a direct
relationship between Leaps overall performance in the
achievement of its financial and operational goals and each
individual named executive officers total compensation.
With respect to targeted cash compensation for 2008, the
Compensation Committee set base salary and target bonus amounts
for our named executive officers that, in general, were slightly
below the 75th percentile of compensation provided to
executives with comparable positions as determined by reference
to the survey data and peer group information described above.
In setting compensation levels for 2008, the Compensation
Committee attempted to target base salary and target bonus
amounts for our executive officers that were at responsible and
appropriate levels to support our compensation objectives of
attracting and retaining executive talent and determined that it
was not necessary to increase these amounts further to simply
match other companies who may have increased compensation levels
to a greater degree than the Compensation Committee deemed
appropriate. Actual cash compensation amounts earned by our
named executive officers in 2008 were generally at these
targeted cash compensation levels due, in large part, to the
significant progress we made against the corporate and
individual performance goals established for 2008, as described
further below. Because the compensation levels of our named
executive officers reflect, in part, the compensation levels
associated with the varying roles and responsibilities of
corporate executives in the marketplace, there were significant
differentials between the 2008 compensation awarded to our CEO
and to our other named executive officers. The difference in
Mr. Hutchesons compensation relative to the other
executive officers, however, is not the result of any internal
compensation equity standard but rather reflects the
Compensation Committees review of the compensation of CEOs
of other comparable companies as well as its view of the
relative importance of Mr. Hutchesons leadership.
Performance
Goals
As indicated above, an important objective of our compensation
program is to provide incentives to our executives to achieve
key strategic, financial and individual performance measures.
Corporate and individual performance goals are generally
established at the beginning of each year. Annual corporate
goals are generally formulated by our executive management team
and are submitted to the Board for review. Management then
typically recommends a subset of these goals to the Compensation
Committee as the corporate performance goals underlying the
annual cash bonus plan for our named executive officers. The
corporate performance goals established by our Compensation
Committee for our named executive officers generally focus on
two key performance metrics: (i) a financial measure we
call adjusted OIBDA, which we currently define as operating
21
income (loss) less depreciation and amortization, adjusted to
exclude the effects of: gain/loss on sale/disposal of assets;
impairment of assets; and share-based compensation expense
(benefit); and (ii) our number of net customer additions.
We believe that the achievement of these performance goals is
dependent in many respects upon the efforts and contributions of
our named executive officers and the attainment of their
individual performance goals. When determining whether Leap has
achieved its corporate performance goals, the Compensation
Committee has the ability to make objective adjustments to the
performance goals to account for any significant investments or
special projects undertaken during the year which were not
contemplated when the goals were originally determined. In
addition, our Compensation Committee retains the authority to
authorize bonus payments to our executive officers that are
different from the bonus payments that would otherwise be
awarded based on our achievement of the performance goals
established for the bonus plans.
At the beginning of each year, our executive officers work with
our CEO to establish their individual performance goals for the
year, based on their respective roles within the company. For
example, individual performance goals established for 2008
included, among others, the retention and expansion of our
customer base, the launch of a significant number of new
wireless markets, the expansion of our mobile broadband service,
the launch and introduction of our prepaid wireless service,
improvements to our billing system platform and financial close
and reporting process, continued recruitment and development of
our employees and continued management of our operating
expenses. Individual performance goals are generally qualitative
in nature.
Elements
of Executive Compensation
Leaps executive officer compensation program is comprised
of three primary components: base salary; annual short-term
incentive compensation in the form of cash bonuses; and
long-term incentive compensation in the form of stock options
and restricted stock. We also provide certain additional
employee benefits and retirement programs to our executive
officers.
Base
Salary
The base salary for each executive officer is generally
established through negotiation at the time the executive is
hired, taking into account the executives qualifications,
experience, prior salary and competitive salary information. As
discussed above, in determining base salaries for our executive
officers, the Compensation Committee considers compensation paid
to comparable officers at comparable companies. In addition,
each year the Compensation Committee determines whether to
approve merit increases to our executive officers base
salaries based upon their individual performance and the
recommendations of our CEO. From time to time, an executive
officers base salary may also be increased to reflect
changes in competitive salaries for such executives
position based on the compensation data for comparable companies
prepared for our Compensation Committee. Our CEO does not
participate in deliberations regarding his own compensation.
In early 2008, as part of its annual salary review, the
Compensation Committee increased our CEOs base salary by
6%. In addition, the Compensation Committee approved merit base
salary increases between approximately 3% and 7% for our other
named executive officers. These annual merit salary increases
reflected the Compensation Committees review of the
compensation levels of each of our named executive officers as
compared to those of officers with similar positions at
comparable companies, as well as the Committees assessment
of each individual named executive officers performance
during the prior year. Walter Z. Berger joined us as our
executive vice president and CFO in June 2008, with an annual
base salary of $530,000 and a target performance bonus of 80% of
his base salary, which amounts were based upon comparative data
with respect to CFO compensation and were established through
negotiation at such time. In July 2008, Albin F. Moschner was
promoted to COO, and the Compensation Committee increased his
annual base salary to $500,000 and provided that he was eligible
to receive a target performance bonus of 90% of his annual base
salary based on the Compensation Committees review of his
individual performance, the recommendation of our CEO and a
review of comparative data prepared for the Compensation
Committee by Mercer with respect to COO compensation at
comparable companies. Our named executive officers base
salaries for 2008 are set forth in the Summary Compensation
Table below.
22
Annual
Performance Bonus
We provide an annual cash performance bonus to our executive
officers. The purpose of these bonus awards is to provide an
incentive to our executive officers to assist us in achieving
our principal financial and operating performance goals. In
determining the potential bonus opportunity for an executive
officer for a given year, the Compensation Committee generally
intends that approximately 75% of the targeted amount of the
annual performance bonus be based upon Leaps corporate
performance and that approximately 25% be based upon the
officers individual performance.
Prior to 2007, the entire amount of an officers annual
performance bonus was payable under the Cricket Non-Sales Bonus
Plan for the relevant year. The Cricket Non-Sales Bonus Plan is
a bonus plan established each year for eligible employees of
Cricket and provides for the payment of cash bonuses to
employees working a specified minimum number of hours per week
(other than employees who are eligible to participate in
Crickets separate sales bonus plan). Payment of bonuses to
our executive officers under the Cricket Non-Sales Bonus Plan is
administered by the Compensation Committee. Historically, 75% of
the target amount payable to an officer under the Cricket
Non-Sales Bonus Plan for the relevant year was based upon
Leaps achievement of corporate performance goals and 25%
was based on an evaluation of the individual officers
performance throughout the year.
In 2007, our Board adopted and our stockholders approved the
Leap Wireless International, Inc. Executive Incentive Bonus
Plan, or the Executive Bonus Plan. The Executive Bonus Plan is a
bonus plan for our executive officers and other eligible members
of management which provides for the payment of cash bonuses
based on Leaps achievement of certain predetermined
corporate performance goals, with the intention that such
bonuses be deductible as performance-based
compensation within the meaning of Section 162(m) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code. The
Executive Bonus Plan is further described below under the
heading The Leap Wireless International, Inc.
Executive Incentive Bonus Plan and is administered by the
Executive Bonus Plan Committee, or the Plan Committee,
consisting of Compensation Committee members Mark Rachesky and
Michael Targoff. For 2008, the 75% portion of the annual
performance bonus attributable to corporate performance goals
was payable to our executive officers under the Executive Bonus
Plan, and the 25% portion attributable to their individual
performance was payable under the Cricket Non-Sales Bonus Plan
for 2008, or the 2008 Non-Sales Bonus Plan, at the discretion of
the Compensation Committee based on its assessment of individual
performance, as described below.
Determination
of Targets and Performance Goals
Target and maximum bonus amounts payable to our executive
officers are established early in the year, generally as a
percentage of each individual executive officers base
salary. For 2008 compensation, overall target bonuses were set
at 100% of base salary for our CEO, 90% for our COO, 80% of base
salary for our executive vice presidents and 65% of base salary
for our senior vice presidents. The actual bonus award payable
to the executive officers can range from 0% to 200% of the
target bonus amount, based on the relative attainment of the
corporate and individual performance objectives, subject to the
Compensation Committees discretion to reduce the amount
payable. These target and maximum bonus amounts are based, in
part, on the Compensation Committees review of cash bonus
payments made to similarly-situated executives of other
comparable and surveyed companies, as described above.
As more fully described above, the corporate and individual
performance goals used to determine the actual amount of the
annual performance bonus are generally established at the
beginning of the year. With respect to the 75% portion of the
target bonus attributable to corporate performance, the
performance goals generally relate to financial and operational
goals for adjusted OIBDA and our number of net customer
additions, each of which goals is weighted evenly in determining
the amount of the bonus. The corporate performance bonus is
payable to our executive officers following completion of the
fiscal year.
With respect to the 25% portion of the target bonus attributable
to individual performance, performance goals are determined for
our CEO and other executive officers based on their respective
roles within the company. Following the completion of our fiscal
year, each of the executive officers is evaluated in light of
the performance goals established for such officer for the year.
The Compensation Committee determines the portion of our
CEOs bonus attributable to individual performance based
upon his achievement of performance goals, as well as its
23
subjective and more qualitative assessment of his performance.
For our other named executive officers, the Compensation
Committee determines the portion of the annual bonus
attributable to individual performance based, in part, upon
ratings assigned to each individual by our CEO based upon his
assessment of such individuals achievement of performance
goals, as well as the Compensation Committees subjective
and more qualitative assessment of such individuals
overall performance.
2008
Performance Bonus Awards
Corporate performance goals for the Executive Bonus Plan were
approved in 2008. The performance targets to permit each of our
named executive officers to receive 100% of their 2008 target
bonus for corporate performance were: (i) approximately
$425 million of adjusted OIBDA; and (ii) approximately
986,000 net customer additions. The threshold levels, below
which no performance bonus would be paid, were:
(i) approximately 80% of the adjusted OIBDA target; and
(ii) approximately 60% of the net customer additions
target. Individual performance goals established among our named
executive officers for 2008 included, among others, the
retention and expansion of our customer base, the launch of a
significant number of new wireless markets, the expansion of our
mobile broadband service, the launch and introduction of our
prepaid wireless service, improvements to our billing system
platform and financial close and reporting process, continued
recruitment and development of our employees and continued
management of our operating expenses. These individual
performance goals were generally qualitative in nature.
Following the completion of fiscal 2008, the Plan Committee
approved the payment of bonuses in February 2009 to our
named executive officers based on Leaps results for
adjusted OIBDA and net customer additions for the year against
the corporate performance goals described above. Based upon
these results, the named executive officers received bonuses
based upon corporate performance that were at approximately 85%
of their individual targeted amounts. The amounts paid to the
named executive officers under the Executive Bonus Plan for 2008
were as follows: Mr. Hutcheson, $412,850; Mr. Berger,
$141,800 (a pro-rated amount for his partial year of
employment); Mr. Moschner, $242,500; Mr. Umetsu,
$191,400; and Mr. Ingram, $124,360. The adjusted OIBDA and
net customer additions performance targets for 2009 have been
set in a manner consistent with prior years, will be challenging
to achieve and are intended to reward significant company
performance.
With respect to the portion of the bonus based upon individual
performance, the Compensation Committee determined the amount of
the bonus based, in part, upon ratings assigned to each
individual by our CEO based upon his assessment of such
individuals achievement of performance goals, as well as
the Compensation Committees more subjective and
qualitative assessment of such individuals overall
performance. Following its consideration of the named executive
officers performance for the year in light of the goals
set forth above, the Compensation Committee approved the payment
of the following individual performance bonuses to our named
executive officers under the 2008 Non-Sales Bonus Plan:
Mr. Hutcheson, $332,960; Mr. Berger, $70,600 (a
pro-rated amount for his partial year of employment);
Mr. Moschner, $148,600; Mr. Umetsu, $104,900; and
Mr. Ingram, $69,885. Each of the named executive officers
received an individual performance bonus in excess of his
individual target amount due, in large part, to the significant
progress made by such officers against their individual
performance goals for 2008 described above.
Aggregate cash bonuses paid to our named executive officers
under the Executive Bonus Plan and the 2008 Non-Sales Bonus
Plan, expressed as an approximate percentage of their 2008 base
salary, were as follows: Mr. Hutcheson, 116%;
Mr. Berger, 83%; Mr. Moschner, 91%; Mr. Umetsu,
79%; and Mr. Ingram, 67%.
Long-Term
Incentive Compensation
We provide long-term incentive compensation to our executive
officers and other selected employees through the 2004 Stock
Plan. The 2004 Stock Plan was approved and adopted by the
Compensation Committee in 2004 pursuant to authority delegated
to it by the Board and is generally administered by the
Compensation Committee. See Proposal 3
Approval of Amendment to the 2004 Stock Option, Restricted Stock
and Deferred Stock Unit Plan for additional information
regarding the 2004 Stock Plan. In February 2009, we adopted the
2009 Inducement Plan, which was established to make awards
solely to new employees as material inducements to their
commencing employment with us. The 2009 Inducement Plan was
approved by the Board and is also administered by the
24
Compensation Committee. See 2009 Employment
Inducement Equity Incentive Plan for additional
information regarding the 2009 Inducement Plan.
Under these plans, we grant our executive officers and other
selected employees non-qualified stock options at an exercise
price equal to (or greater than) the fair market value of Leap
common stock (as determined under the plans) on the date of
grant and restricted stock at a nominal purchase price, or for
no purchase price in exchange for services previously rendered
to Leap or its subsidiaries by the recipient. The size and
timing of equity awards is based on a variety of factors,
including Leaps overall performance, the recipients
individual performance and competitive compensation information,
including the value of awards granted to comparable executive
officers as set forth in the statistical summaries of
compensation data for comparable companies prepared for the
Compensation Committee. We believe that the awards under these
plans help us to reduce officer and employee turnover and to
retain the knowledge and skills of our key employees.
In October 2008, the Compensation Committee adopted guidelines
to memorialize and set forth our general practices regarding the
granting of equity awards. Under these guidelines, equity awards
to executive officers, employees or consultants are generally to
be made on a monthly basis, to the extent practicable, with such
awards to be granted and effective on the 14th calendar day of
the month following their approval by the Board or Compensation
Committee (or if that day is not a day on which Leap common
stock is actively traded on an exchange, on the next trading
day). In addition, any stock options for shares of Leap common
stock to be granted to existing or newly-promoted executive
officers and other senior vice presidents are generally to be
approved and granted, to the extent practicable, during periods
when trading in Leap common stock is permitted under our insider
trading policy or are to be approved with the grant contingent
upon, subject to and effective two trading days after, the
release of any applicable, material non-public information.
The Compensation Committee generally grants awards of stock
options and restricted stock to executive officers and other
eligible employees when they initially join us. The initial
approach of the Compensation Committee, following our adoption
of the 2004 Stock Plan, was to grant initial awards which vested
in full in three to five years after the date of grant (with no
partial time-based vesting for the awards in the interim) but
that were subject to accelerated performance-based vesting prior
to that time if Leap met certain performance targets. Initial
grants of stock options and restricted stock to executive
officers who joined us or were promoted between May 2005 and May
2008 vest in full five years after the date of grant with no
partial time-based vesting for the awards, but are subject to
accelerated performance-based vesting in increments ranging from
10% to 30% of the applicable award per year if Leap meets
certain performance targets for our adjusted earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA and
net customer additions. For grants occurring prior to February
2006, these targets are measured for fiscal years 2006 to 2008;
for grants between February 2006 and November 2006, these
targets are measured for fiscal years 2007 to 2009; and for
grants made between January 2007 and May 2008, these targets are
measured for fiscal years 2008 to 2010.
Based upon adjusted EBITDA and net customer additions achieved
by Leap in fiscal 2006, 19.3% of the shares underlying the
applicable awards vested on an accelerated basis. For fiscal
2006, the performance targets to entitle 20% of the shares
underlying the awards to vest on an accelerated basis were:
(i) approximately $264 million of adjusted EBITDA; and
(ii) approximately 650,000 net customer additions; and
the threshold levels, below which no accelerated
performance-based vesting would occur, were:
(i) approximately 90% of the adjusted EBITDA target; and
(ii) approximately 70% of the net customer additions target.
Based upon adjusted EBITDA and net customer additions achieved
by Leap in fiscal 2007, there was no additional accelerated
vesting for any portion of our stock options and restricted
stock. For fiscal 2007, the performance targets to entitle 20%
of the shares underlying the awards to vest on an accelerated
basis were: (i) approximately $450 million of adjusted
EBITDA; and (ii) 870,000 net customer additions; and
the threshold levels, below which no accelerated
performance-based vesting would occur, were:
(i) approximately 90% of the adjusted EBITDA target; and
(ii) approximately 80% of the net customer additions target.
Based upon adjusted EBITDA and net customer additions achieved
by Leap in fiscal 2008, approximately 13.8% of the shares
underlying the applicable awards vested on an accelerated basis.
For 2008, the performance targets to entitle 20% of the shares
underlying the awards to vest on an accelerated basis were:
(i) approximately $425 million of adjusted EBITDA; and
(ii) 986,000 net customer additions; and the threshold
levels, below which
25
no accelerated performance-based vesting would occur, were:
(i) approximately 94% of the adjusted EBITDA target; and
(ii) approximately 90% of the net customer additions target.
The 2004 Stock Plan permits the Compensation Committee to update
previously-determined performance targets for adjusted EBITDA
and net customer additions to reflect changes in our scope of
operations (for example, to reflect our commencement of
operations in a new market not originally contemplated by the
prior performance targets). As a result, we are in the process
of updating our adjusted EBITDA and net customer additions
performance targets for fiscal 2009 and 2010 to reflect our
current plans and expect that such updated targets will be
challenging to achieve and will result in accelerated vesting in
the event of significant company performance.
Since mid-2008, the Compensation Committee has granted to
executive officers and other eligible employees that join us
initial awards that vest over a four year period. These initial
grants of stock options and restricted stock generally vest in
four years, with the options vesting in equal 25% annual
increments and the shares of restricted stock vesting in 25%
equal increments on the second and third anniversaries of the
date of grant and 50% on the fourth anniversary of the date of
grant. For a description of the grants made to Mr. Berger,
who joined us in June 2008 as our executive vice president and
CFO, see the table under the heading 2008 Grants of
Plan-Based Awards.
In addition to the initial stock options and restricted stock,
the Compensation Committee also makes annual refresher grants of
options and restricted stock to our executive officers and other
eligible employees in order to help us achieve our executive
compensation objectives noted above, including the long-term
retention of members of our senior management team. These grants
also generally vest in four years, with the options vesting in
equal 25% annual increments and the shares of restricted stock
vesting in 25% equal increments on the second and third
anniversaries of the date of grant and 50% on the fourth
anniversary of the date of grant. For a description of the
refresher grants made to Messrs. Hutcheson, Moschner,
Umetsu and Ingram in 2008, see the table under the heading
2008 Grants of Plan-Based Awards.
401(k)
Plan
Leap maintains a 401(k) plan for all employees, and provides a
50% match on employees contributions, with Leaps
matching funds limited to 6% of an employees base salary.
Leaps 401(k) plan allows eligible employees to contribute
up to 30% of their salary, subject to annual limits. We match a
portion of the employee contributions and may, at our
discretion, make additional contributions based upon earnings.
Our aggregate contributions for all employees for the year ended
December 31, 2008 were approximately $2,796,000.
Other
Benefits
Our executive officers are eligible to participate in all of our
employee benefit plans, such as medical, dental, vision, group
life and disability insurance, in each case on the same basis as
other employees, subject to applicable law. We also provide
vacation and other paid holidays to all employees, including our
executive officers. In addition, Leap provides our executive
officers with supplemental health coverage with a maximum
benefit of $50,000 per year per family unit, the ability to
apply for supplemental, company-paid executive disability
insurance that provides a benefit of up to $5,000 per month up
to age 65, $750,000 of supplemental, company-paid executive
life insurance, and $750,000 of executive accidental death and
disability insurance. Leap also provides a tax planning
reimbursement benefit with the amount of the annual
reimbursement capped at $15,000. We believe that these
additional benefits are reasonable in scope and amount and are
typically offered by other companies against which we compete
for executive talent. We do not maintain any pension plans or
plans that provide for the deferral of compensation on a basis
that is not tax-qualified.
Policy on
Deductibility of Executive Officer Compensation
Section 162(m) of the Code generally disallows a tax
deduction to a publicly-held company for compensation in excess
of $1 million paid to its chief executive officer and its
four most highly compensated executive officers.
Performance-based compensation tied to the attainment of
specific goals is excluded from the limitation. In late 2006,
the Compensation Committee evaluated whether Leap should take
action with respect to the tax deductibility of Leaps
executive compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code,
and generally concluded that it would be
26
advisable for Leap to undertake the necessary steps to cause
Leaps performance-based cash bonus payments and future
grants of stock options to executive officers to qualify as
potential performance-based compensation plans under
Section 162(m) of the Code. Stockholders approved the
Executive Bonus Plan and the 2004 Stock Plan in May 2007 at our
2007 annual meeting of stockholders. To the extent possible, the
Board intends to generally administer the plans in the manner
required to make future payments under the Executive Bonus Plan
and to grant options under the 2004 Stock Plan that constitute
qualified performance-based compensation under
Section 162(m). In 2008, we launched a significant number
of new wireless markets, expanded the availability of our mobile
broadband service, and introduced a prepaid wireless service on
a trial basis in select markets. Because the scope and pace of
these new initiatives were being developed throughout the year,
specific performance goals were still being reviewed and
finalized after the date necessary to make any corporate
performance bonuses payable under the Executive Bonus Plan with
respect to fiscal 2008 fully deductible under
Section 162(m). The Board also retains the discretion to
pay discretionary bonuses or other types of compensation outside
of the plans which may or may not be tax deductible.
Summary
Compensation
The following table sets forth certain information with respect
to compensation for the fiscal years ended December 31,
2008, 2007 and 2006 earned by or paid to our CEO, our CFO, and
our three next most highly compensated executive officers as of
the end of fiscal 2008. We refer to these officers collectively
as our named executive officers for 2008.
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
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Incentive Plan
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Stock
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Option
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All Other
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Name and Principal Position
|
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Year
|
|
Salary
|
|
Bonus
|
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Compensation(1)
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Awards(2)
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Awards(3)
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Compensation(4)
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Total
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S. Douglas Hutcheson
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2008
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$
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643,269
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|
|
|
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$
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745,810
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|
|
$
|
888,928
|
|
|
$
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1,691,749
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|
$
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29,666
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(5)
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$
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3,999,422
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President, CEO and
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2007
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$
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610,385
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$
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472,648
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|
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$
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1,204,349
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|
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$
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1,759,639
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$
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27,164
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|
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$
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4,074,185
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Director
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2006
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$
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541,346
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$
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100,000
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|
|
$
|
700,000
|
|
|
$
|
926,452
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|
|
$
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942,522
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|
|
$
|
20,801
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|
|
$
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3,231,121
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Walter Z. Berger(6)
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2008
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$
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254,808
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|
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$
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103,545
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(7)
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$
|
212,400
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|
|
$
|
294,912
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|
|
$
|
334,085
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|
|
$
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6,252
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|
|
$
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1,206,002
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Executive Vice President and CFO
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Albin F. Moschner
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2008
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$
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428,923
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$
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391,100
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|
|
$
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588,819
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|
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$
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616,651
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|
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$
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40,626
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|
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$
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2,066,119
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Chief Operating Officer
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2007
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$
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360,962
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|
|
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|
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$
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242,360
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|
|
$
|
402,703
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|
|
$
|
1,206,153
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|
|
$
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31,057
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|
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$
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2,243,235
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|
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|
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2006
|
|
|
$
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327,692
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|
|
|
|
|
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$
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336,684
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|
|
$
|
314,574
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|
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$
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994,830
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|
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$
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55,050
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|
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$
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2,028,830
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Glenn T. Umetsu
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2008
|
|
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$
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374,308
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|
|
|
|
|
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$
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296,300
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|
|
$
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757,290
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|
|
$
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266,943
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|
|
$
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40,906
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|
|
$
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1,735,747
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Executive Vice President
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2007
|
|
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$
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361,654
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|
|
|
|
|
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$
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233,542
|
|
|
$
|
890,086
|
|
|
$
|
760,115
|
|
|
$
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32,716
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|
|
$
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2,278,113
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and Chief Technical Officer
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2006
|
|
|
$
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334,154
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|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
342,725
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|
|
$
|
801,957
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|
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$
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548,791
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|
|
$
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30,989
|
|
|
$
|
2,058,616
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William D. Ingram(8)
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2008
|
|
|
$
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288,537
|
|
|
$
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25,000
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(9)
|
|
$
|
194,245
|
|
|
$
|
336,467
|
|
|
$
|
287,602
|
|
|
$
|
9,948
|
|
|
$
|
1,141,799
|
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Senior Vice President, Strategy
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(1) |
|
For 2008 and 2007, the amounts represent aggregate cash bonuses
earned during the year under the Executive Bonus Plan and the
Non-Sales Bonus Plan for the year. For 2006, the amounts
represent cash bonuses earned during 2006 under the 2006
Non-Sales Bonus Plan. |
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(2) |
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Represents annual compensation cost for 2008, 2007 or 2006 of
restricted stock awards granted to our named executive officers,
calculated in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment
(SFAS 123(R)). For information regarding
assumptions made in connection with this valuation, please see
Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements found in
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. Restricted
stock awards to named executive officers under the 2004 Stock
Plan granted such executives the right to purchase, subject to
vesting, shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.0001
per share. |
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(3) |
|
Represents annual compensation cost for 2008, 2007 or 2006 of
options to purchase Leap common stock granted to our named
executive officers, calculated in accordance with
SFAS 123(R). For information regarding assumptions made in
connection with this valuation, please see Note 9 to our
consolidated financial statements found in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. |
27
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(4) |
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Includes the other compensation set forth in the table below: |
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Matching
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Executive
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Financial
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|
Housing and
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Sick
|
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401(k)
|
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Benefits
|
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Planning
|
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Other Living
|
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Leave/Vacation
|
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Total Other
|
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Name
|
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Year
|
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Contributions
|
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Payments
|
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Services
|
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Expenses
|
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Payout
|
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Compensation
|
|
|
|
S. Douglas Hutcheson
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|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
6,900
|
|
|
$
|
10,266
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
12,500
|
|
|
$
|
29,666
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
$
|
6,750
|
|
|
$
|
7,898
|
|
|
$
|
1,458
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
11,058
|
|
|
$
|
27,164
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
6,600
|
|
|
$
|
4,357
|
|
|
$
|
3,113
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
6,731
|
|
|
$
|
20,801
|
|
|
|
|
|
Walter Z. Berger
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
851
|
|
|
$
|
300
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,101
|
|
|
$
|
6,252
|
|
|
|
|
|
Albin F. Moschner
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
6,899
|
|
|
$
|
12,606
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
11,506
|
|
|
$
|
9,615
|
|
|
$
|
40,626
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
$
|
6,750
|
|
|
$
|
4,457
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
13,504
|
|
|
$
|
6,346
|
|
|
$
|
31,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
6,600
|
|
|
$
|
2,929
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
40,156
|
|
|
$
|
5,365
|
|
|
$
|
55,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glenn T. Umetsu
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
6,900
|
|
|
$
|
8,608
|
|
|
$
|
18,167
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,231
|
|
|
$
|
40,906
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
$
|
6,750
|
|
|
$
|
4,343
|
|
|
$
|
15,161
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
6,462
|
|
|
$
|
32,716
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
$
|
6,600
|
|
|
$
|
2,671
|
|
|
$
|
15,564
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
6,154
|
|
|
$
|
30,989
|
|
|
|
|
|
William D. Ingram
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
$
|
4,750
|
|
|
$
|
540
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,658
|
|
|
$
|
9,948
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5) |
|
Mr. Hutchesons spouse accompanied him on one
chartered business flight in 2008. Because the flight was
directly related to the performance of Mr. Hutchesons
duties and his spouse used an unoccupied seat on the flight, we
did not incur any incremental cost in connection with her travel
and did not report any compensation related to the flight. |
|
(6) |
|
Mr. Berger joined us as our executive vice president and
CFO in June 2008 and his 2008 compensation is for the partial
year. |
|
(7) |
|
Represents a sign-on and relocation bonus paid to
Mr. Berger in connection with his joining the Company. |
|
(8) |
|
Mr. Ingram joined us as our senior vice president, financial
operations and strategy in February 2008 and was later appointed
senior vice president, strategy in April 2008. Prior to joining
us as an employee, Mr. Ingram served as a consultant to us
beginning August 2007, and his 2008 base salary amount reflects
compensation that he received as a consultant in January and
February 2008. |
|
(9) |
|
Represents a sign-on bonus paid to Mr. Ingram in connection
with his joining the Company as an employee. |
28
2008
Grants of Plan-Based Awards
The following table sets forth certain information with respect
to the grants of non-equity and equity incentive plan awards
made during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 to the
named executive officers under the Executive Bonus Plan, the
2008 Non-Sales Bonus Plan and the 2004 Stock Plan.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
Number of
|
|
Exercise or
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Possible Payouts Under
|
|
Number of
|
|
Securities
|
|
Base Price of
|
|
of Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Equity
|
|
Shares of
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Option
|
|
and Option
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
Approval
|
|
Incentive Plan Awards(1)
|
|
Stock
|
|
Options
|
|
Awards
|
|
Awards
|
Name
|
|
Date
|
|
Date
|
|
Threshold
|
|
Target
|
|
Maximum
|
|
(#)(2)
|
|
(#)
|
|
(3)
|
|
(4)
|
|
S. Douglas Hutcheson
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Bonus Plan
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
$
|
18,214
|
|
|
$
|
485,707
|
|
|
$
|
971,414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 Non-Sales Bonus Plan
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
$
|
121,427
|
|
|
$
|
161,902
|
|
|
$
|
323,805
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 Stock Plan
|
|
|
3/25/08
|
|
|
|
3/25/08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,451,495
|
|
|
|
|
3/25/08
|
|
|
|
3/25/08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
$
|
51.50
|
|
|
$
|
2,410,240
|
|
Walter Z. Berger
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Bonus Plan
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
$
|
6,256
|
|
|
$
|
166,820
|
|
|
$
|
333,639
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 Non-Sales Bonus Plan
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
$
|
41,705
|
|
|
$
|
55,607
|
|
|
$
|
111,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 Stock Plan
|
|
|
6/23/08
|
|
|
|
6/17/08
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,255,846
|
|
|
|
|
6/23/08
|
|
|
|
6/17/08
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
$
|
50.13
|
|
|
$
|
2,555,490
|
|
Albin F. Moschner
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Bonus Plan
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
$
|
10,697
|
|
|
$
|
285,266
|
|
|
$
|
570,531
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 Non-Sales Bonus Plan
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
$
|
71,316
|
|
|
$
|
95,089
|
|
|
$
|
190,177
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 Stock Plan
|
|
|
2/29/08
|
|
|
|
2/20/08
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,282,797
|
|
|
|
|
2/29/08
|
|
|
|
2/20/08
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
$
|
51.51
|
|
|
$
|
350,305
|
|
|
|
|
8/6/08
|
|
|
|
7/23/08
|
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
913,798
|
|
|
|
|
8/6/08
|
|
|
|
7/23/08
|
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
$
|
45.69
|
|
|
$
|
566,355
|
|
Glenn T. Umetsu
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Bonus Plan
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
$
|
8,443
|
|
|
$
|
225,149
|
|
|
$
|
450,298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 Non-Sales Bonus Plan
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
$
|
56,287
|
|
|
$
|
75,050
|
|
|
$
|
150,099
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 Stock Plan
|
|
|
2/29/08
|
|
|
|
2/20/08
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,282,797
|
|
|
|
|
8/6/08
|
|
|
|
7/23/08
|
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
|
|
$
|
45.69
|
|
|
$
|
407,776
|
|
William D. Ingram
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Bonus Plan
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
$
|
5,484
|
|
|
$
|
146,237
|
|
|
$
|
292,475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 Non-Sales Bonus Plan
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
|
8/5/08
|
|
|
$
|
36,559
|
|
|
$
|
48,746
|
|
|
$
|
97,492
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 Stock Plan
|
|
|
2/27/08
|
|
|
|
2/20/08
|
(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
561,599
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents estimated potential payouts of non-equity incentive
plan awards for 2008 under the Executive Bonus Plan and under
the 2008 Non-Sales Bonus Plan. The material terms of the plans
are described in Elements of Executive
Compensation Annual Performance Bonus above.
Actual amounts paid to the named executive officers pursuant to
the Executive Bonus Plan and 2008 Non-Sales Bonus Plan are
disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table above under the
heading Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation. |
|
(2) |
|
The purchase price for restricted stock was the par value per
share, or $0.0001 per share. |
|
(3) |
|
The exercise price for option awards is generally equal to the
fair market value per share of Leap common stock on the grant
date. With respect to the stock options granted to
Mr. Hutcheson to purchase up to 100,000 shares of Leap
common stock, the fair market value per share of Leap common
stock on the grant date was $49.03. With respect to the stock
options granted to Mr. Moschner to purchase up to
18,000 shares of Leap common stock, the fair market value
per share of Leap common stock on the grant date was $42.76. |
|
(4) |
|
Represents the full grant date fair value of each individual
equity award (on a
grant-by-grant
basis) as computed under SFAS 123(R). |
|
(5) |
|
The grants of stock options and restricted stock to
Mr. Berger were approved by the Compensation Committee on
June 17, 2008, to be granted effective upon his
commencement of employment. |
|
(6) |
|
The grants of stock options and restricted stock to
Mr. Moschner and the grant of restricted stock to
Mr. Umetsu were approved by the Compensation Committee on
February 20, 2008, to be granted effective on the close of
the second trading day following Leaps announcement of its
results for fiscal 2007. |
|
(7) |
|
The grants of stock options and restricted stock to
Mr. Moschner and the grant of stock options to
Mr. Umetsu were approved by the Compensation Committee on
July 23, 2008, to be granted effective on the close of the
second trading day following Leaps announcement of its
results for the second quarter of 2008. |
|
(8) |
|
The grant of restricted stock to Mr. Ingram was approved by
the Compensation Committee on February 20, 2008, to be
granted effective upon his appointment as an executive officer. |
29
Discussion
of Summary Compensation and Grants of Plan-Based Awards
Tables
Our executive compensation policies and practices, pursuant to
which the compensation set forth in the Summary Compensation
Table and the Grants of Plan-Based Awards table was paid or
awarded, are described above under Compensation Discussion
and Analysis. A summary of certain material terms of our
compensation plans and arrangements is set forth below.
Amended
and Restated Executive Employment Agreement with S. Douglas
Hutcheson
Effective as of February 25, 2005, Cricket and Leap entered
into an Amended and Restated Executive Employment Agreement with
S. Douglas Hutcheson in connection with
Mr. Hutchesons appointment as our CEO. The Amended
and Restated Executive Employment Agreement amends, restates and
supersedes the Executive Employment Agreement dated
January 10, 2005, as amended, among Mr. Hutcheson,
Cricket and Leap. The Amended and Restated Executive Employment
Agreement was amended as of June 17, 2005,
February 17, 2006 and December 31, 2008. As amended,
the agreement is referred to in this proxy statement as the
Executive Employment Agreement.
Under the Executive Employment Agreement, Mr. Hutcheson is
entitled to receive an annual base salary, subject to adjustment
pursuant to periodic reviews by our Board, and an opportunity to
earn an annual performance bonus. Effective January 2008,
Mr. Hutchesons base salary was increased from
$615,000 to $650,000. In February 2009, the Board of Directors
increased his salary from $650,000 to $750,000.
Mr. Hutchesons annual target performance bonus is
equal to 100% of his base salary, and the amount of any annual
performance bonus is determined in accordance with
Crickets prevailing annual performance bonus practices
that are generally used to determine annual performance bonuses
for Crickets senior executives. In addition, the Executive
Employment Agreement specifies that Mr. Hutcheson is
entitled to participate in all insurance and benefit plans
generally available to Crickets executive officers.
Under the terms of the Executive Employment Agreement, if
Mr. Hutchesons employment were terminated as a result
of his discharge by Cricket other than for cause or if he
resigned with good reason, he would be entitled to receive:
(1) any unpaid portion of his salary and accrued benefits
earned up to the date of termination; (2) a lump sum
payment equal to two times the sum of his then current annual
base salary plus his target performance bonus; and (3) if
he elected continuation health coverage under COBRA, the
premiums for such continuation health coverage paid by Cricket
for a period of 24 months (or, if earlier, until he was
eligible for comparable coverage with a subsequent employer).
Mr. Hutcheson would be required to execute a general
release as a condition to his receipt of any of these severance
benefits.
The Executive Employment Agreement also provides that if
Mr. Hutchesons employment were terminated by reason
of his discharge other than for cause or his resignation with
good reason, in each case within one year of a change in control
of Leap, and he was subject to excise tax pursuant to
Section 4999 of the Code as a result of any payments to
him, then Cricket would pay him a
gross-up
payment equal to the sum of the excise tax and all
federal, state and local income and employment taxes payable by
him with respect to the
gross-up
payment. This
gross-up
payment would not exceed $1.0 million and, if
Mr. Hutchesons employment were terminated by reason
of his resignation for good reason, such payment would be
conditioned on Mr. Hutchesons agreement to provide
consulting services to Cricket or Leap for up to three days per
month for up to a one-year period for a fee of $1,500 per day.
If Mr. Hutchesons employment were terminated as a
result of his discharge by Cricket for cause or if he resigned
without good reason, he would be entitled only to his accrued
base salary through the date of termination. If
Mr. Hutchesons employment were terminated as a result
of his death or disability, he would be entitled only to his
accrued base salary through the date of death or termination, as
applicable, and his pro rata share of his target performance
bonus for the year in which his death or termination occurs.
2004
Stock Option, Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock Unit
Plan
We provide long-term incentive compensation to our executive
officers and other selected employees through the 2004 Stock
Plan. The 2004 Stock Plan was approved and adopted by the
Compensation Committee in 2004
30
pursuant to authority delegated to it by the Board and is
generally administered by the Compensation Committee. See
Proposal 3 Approval of Amendment to the
2004 Stock Option, Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock Unit
Plan for additional information regarding the 2004 Stock
Plan.
2009
Employment Inducement Equity Incentive Plan
In February 2009, we adopted the 2009 Inducement Plan. The 2009
Inducement Plan was adopted without stockholder approval as
permitted under the rules and regulations of the NASDAQ Stock
Market. The 2009 Inducement Plan authorizes the issuance of up
to 300,000 shares of common stock and provides for awards
consisting of stock options, restricted stock and deferred stock
units, or any combination thereof. As of April 1, 2009,
stock options and restricted stock awards for an aggregate of
76,400 shares were outstanding under the 2009 Inducement Plan,
and 223,600 shares (plus any shares that might in the
future be returned to the 2009 Inducement Plan as a result of
cancellations, forfeitures, repurchases or expiration of awards)
remained available for future grants.
Awards under the 2009 Inducement Plan may only be made to our
new employees or new employees of one of our subsidiaries (or
following a bona fide period of non-employment) in connection
with that employees commencement of employment with us or
one of our subsidiaries if such grant is an inducement material
to that employees entering into employment with us or one
of our subsidiaries.
The 2009 Inducement Plan is administered by the Compensation
Committee of Leaps Board. The change in control provisions
applicable under the 2009 Inducement Plan are generally
consistent with the change in control provisions applicable to
the 2004 Stock Plan described above under
Proposal 3 Approval of Amendment to the
2004 Stock Option, Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock Unit
Plan Changes in Control and Corporate
Transactions. However, under the 2009 Inducement Plan, in
the event of a change in control or certain other corporate
transactions or events, for reasons of administrative
convenience, we, in our sole discretion, may refuse to permit
the exercise of any award during a period of 30 days prior
to the consummation of any such transaction. The 2009 Inducement
Plan will be in effect until February 2019, unless Leaps
Board terminates the 2009 Inducement Plan at an earlier date.
Leaps Board may terminate the 2009 Inducement Plan at any
time with respect to any shares not then subject to an award
under the 2009 Inducement Plan.
The
Leap Wireless International, Inc. Executive Incentive Bonus
Plan
The Executive Bonus Plan authorizes the Compensation Committee
or such other committee as may be appointed by the Board to
establish periodic bonus programs based on specified performance
objectives. The purpose of the Executive Bonus Plan is to
motivate its participants to achieve specified performance
objectives and to reward them when those objectives are met with
bonuses that are intended to be deductible to the maximum extent
possible as performance-based compensation within
the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code. Leap may, from
time to time, also pay discretionary bonuses, or other types of
compensation, outside the Executive Bonus Plan which may or may
not be tax deductible.
The Executive Bonus Plan is administered by the Compensation
Committee, or such other committee as may be appointed by the
Board consisting solely of two or more directors, each of whom
is intended to qualify as an outside director within
the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code. In March 2007,
the Board established the Plan Committee, consisting of
Dr. Rachesky and Mr. Targoff, to conduct the general
administration of the Executive Bonus Plan. The Executive Bonus
Plan was approved by Leaps stockholders in May 2007 at the
2007 annual meeting of stockholders.
Under the Executive Bonus Plan, an eligible participant will be
eligible to receive awards based upon Leaps performance
against the targeted performance objectives established by the
Plan Committee. If and to the extent the performance objectives
are met, an eligible participant will be eligible to receive a
bonus award to be determined by the Plan Committee, which bonus
amount may be a specific dollar amount or a specified percentage
of such participants base compensation for the performance
period. Participation in the Executive Bonus Plan is limited to
those senior vice presidents or more senior officers of Leap or
any subsidiary who are selected by the Plan Committee to receive
a bonus award under the Executive Bonus Plan.
31
For each performance period with regard to which one or more
eligible participants in the Executive Bonus Plan is selected by
the Plan Committee to receive a bonus award, the Plan Committee
establishes in writing one or more objectively determinable
performance objectives for such bonus award, based upon one or
more of the business criteria set forth in the plan, any of
which may be measured in absolute terms, as compared to any
incremental increase or as compared to the results of a peer
group. The performance objectives (including any adjustments)
must be established in writing by the Plan Committee no later
than the earlier of (i) the ninetieth day following the
commencement of the period of service to which the performance
goals relate or (ii) the date preceding the date on which
25% of the period of service (as scheduled in good faith at the
time the performance objectives are established) has lapsed;
provided that the achievement of such goals must be
substantially uncertain at the time such goals are established
in writing. Performance periods under the Executive Bonus Plan
will be specified by the Plan Committee and may be a fiscal year
of Leap or one or more fiscal quarters during a fiscal year.
The Plan Committee, in its discretion, may specify different
performance objectives for each bonus award granted under the
Executive Bonus Plan. Following the end of the performance
period in which the performance objectives are to be achieved,
the Plan Committee will, within the time prescribed by
Section 162(m) of the Code, determine whether, and to what
extent, the specified performance objectives have been achieved
for the applicable performance period.
The maximum aggregate amount of all bonus awards granted to any
eligible participant under the Executive Bonus Plan for any
fiscal year is $1,500,000. The Executive Bonus Plan, however, is
not the exclusive means for the Compensation Committee to award
incentive compensation to those persons who are eligible for
bonus awards under the Executive Bonus Plan and does not limit
the Compensation Committee from making additional discretionary
incentive awards. The Plan Committee, in its discretion, may
reduce or eliminate the bonus amount otherwise payable to an
eligible participant under the Executive Bonus Plan.
If an eligible participants employment with Leap or a
subsidiary is terminated, including by reason of such
participants death or disability, prior to payment of any
bonus award, all of such participants rights under the
Executive Bonus Plan will terminate and such participant will
not have any right to receive any further payments from any
bonus award granted under the Executive Bonus Plan. The Plan
Committee may, in its discretion, determine what portion, if
any, of the eligible participants bonus award under the
Executive Bonus Plan should be paid if the termination results
from such participants death or disability.
The Plan Committee or the Board may terminate the Executive
Bonus Plan or partially amend or otherwise modify or suspend the
Executive Bonus Plan at any time or from time to time, subject
to any stockholder approval requirements under
Section 162(m) of the Code or other requirements.
Employee
Stock Purchase Plan
In September 2005, Leap commenced an Employee Stock Purchase
Plan, or the ESP Plan, which allows eligible employees to
purchase shares of Leap common stock during a specified offering
period. A total of 800,000 shares of common stock were
initially reserved for issuance under the ESP Plan. The
aggregate number of shares that may be sold pursuant to options
granted under the ESP Plan is subject to adjustment for changes
in Leaps capitalization and certain corporate
transactions. The ESP Plan is a compensatory plan under
SFAS 123(R) and is administered by the Compensation
Committee of the Board. The ESP Plan will be in effect until
May 25, 2015, unless the Board terminates the ESP Plan at
an earlier date.
Our employees and the employees of our designated subsidiary
corporations that customarily work more than 20 hours per
week and more than five months per calendar year are eligible to
participate in the ESP Plan as of the first day of the first
offering period after they become eligible to participate in the
ESP Plan. However, no employee is eligible to participate in the
ESP Plan if, immediately after becoming eligible to participate,
such employee would own or be treated as owning stock (including
stock such employee may purchase under options granted under the
ESP Plan) representing 5% or more of the total combined voting
power or value of all classes of Leaps stock or the stock
of any of its subsidiary corporations.
32
Under the ESP Plan, shares of Leap common stock are offered
during six month offering periods commencing on each
January 1st and July 1st. On the first day of an
offering period, an eligible employee is granted a
nontransferable option to purchase shares of Leap common stock
on the last day of the offering period.
An eligible employee can participate in the ESP Plan through
payroll deductions. An employee may elect payroll deductions in
any whole percentage (up to 15%) of base compensation, and may
decrease or suspend his or her payroll deductions during the
offering period. The employees cumulative payroll
deductions (without interest) can be used to purchase shares of
Leap common stock on the last day of the offering period, unless
the employee elects to withdraw his or her payroll deductions
prior to the end of the period. An employees cumulative
payroll deductions for an offering period may not exceed $5,000.
The per share purchase price of shares of Leap common stock
purchased on the last day of an offering period is 85% of the
lower of the fair market value of such stock on the first or
last day of the offering period. An employee may purchase no
more than 250 shares of Leap common stock during any
offering period. Also, an employee may not purchase shares of
Leap common stock during a calendar year with a total fair
market value of more than $25,000.
In the event of certain changes in Leaps capitalization or
certain corporate transactions involving Leap, the Compensation
Committee will make appropriate adjustments to the number of
shares that may be sold pursuant to options granted under the
ESP Plan and options outstanding under the ESP Plan. The
Compensation Committee is authorized to provide for the
termination, cash-out, assumption, substitution or accelerated
exercise of such options.
Outstanding
Equity Awards At Fiscal Year-End
The following table sets forth certain information with respect
to outstanding equity awards held by our named executive
officers at December 31, 2008.
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
|
Stock Awards
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
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Market Value
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares or Units
|
|
|
of Shares or
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|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
of Stock That
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|
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Units of Stock
|
|
|
|
Unexercised Options (#)
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|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Expiration
|
|
|
Have Not
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|
|
That Have
|
|
Name
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
Unexercisable
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|
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Price
|
|
|
Date
|
|
|
Vested (#)
|
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Not Vested(1)
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|
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S. Douglas Hutcheson
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|
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68,085
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|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
26.55
|
|
|
|
01/05/2015
|
|
|
|
12,500
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
336,125
|
|
|
|
|
75,901
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|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
26.35
|
|
|
|
02/24/2015
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|
|
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50,000
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(3)
|
|
$
|
1,344,500
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|
|
|
|
58,000
|
|
|
|
58,000
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
60.62
|
|
|
|
12/20/2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000
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(3)
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|
$
|
51.50
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|
|
|
03/25/2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Walter Z. Berger
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|
|
|
|
|
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100,000
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(4)
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|
$
|
50.13
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|
|
|
06/23/2018
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|
|
|
45,000
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(4)
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|
$
|
1,210,050
|
|
Albin F. Moschner
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|
|
120,160
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|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
26.55
|
|
|
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01/31/2015
|
|
|
|
13,070
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(5)
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|
$
|
351,452
|
|
|
|
|
7,720
|
|
|
|
32,280
|
(5)
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|
$
|
34.37
|
|
|
|
10/26/2015
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|
|
|
6,000
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(2)
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|
$
|
161,340
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|
|
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
|
15,000
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(2)
|
|
$
|
60.62
|
|
|
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12/20/2016
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|
|
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30,000
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(3)
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|
$
|
806,700
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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18,000
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(3)
|
|
$
|
51.51
|
|
|
|
02/29/2018
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|
|
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20,000
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(3)
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|
$
|
537,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000
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(3)
|
|
$
|
45.69
|
|
|
|
08/06/2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glenn T. Umetsu
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|
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15,000
|
|
|
|
15,000
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(2)
|
|
$
|
60.62
|
|
|
|
12/20/2016
|
|
|
|
6,000
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
161,340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,000
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
45.69
|
|
|
|
08/06/2018
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
(6)
|
|
$
|
806,700
|
|
William Ingram
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|
|
|
|
|
|
65,000
|
(5)
|
|
$
|
79.00
|
|
|
|
09/19/2017
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
(5)
|
|
$
|
403,350
|
|
|
|
|
3,750
|
|
|
|
11,250
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
51.51
|
|
|
|
12/22/2017
|
|
|
|
7,500
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
201,675
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
403,350
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Computed by multiplying the closing market price of Leap common
stock ($26.89) on December 31, 2008 by the number of shares
subject to such stock award. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents our 2006 form of stock option or restricted stock
award for additional grants to individuals with existing equity
awards. Each stock option vests in four equal annual
installments on each of the first four anniversaries of the date
of grant. Each restricted stock award vests on the fourth
anniversary of the date of |
33
|
|
|
|
|
grant. Each award is also subject to certain accelerated vesting
upon a change in control, or a termination of the named
executive officers employment by us without cause or by
the executive for good reason within 90 days prior to or
12 months following a change in control, as described under
Severance and Change in Control
Arrangements Change in Control Vesting of Stock
Options and Restricted Stock for Other Named Executive
Officers below. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents our new standard form of stock option or restricted
stock award for new hires and for additional grants to
individuals with existing equity awards. Each stock option vests
in four equal annual installments on each of the first four
anniversaries of the date of grant. For the restricted stock
award, one-fourth of the award vests on the second anniversary
of the date of grant, one-fourth of the award vests on the third
anniversary of the date of grant and one-half of the award vests
on the fourth anniversary of the date of grant. Each award is
also subject to certain accelerated vesting upon a termination
of the named executive officers employment by us without
cause or by the executive for good reason within 90 days
prior to or 12 months following a change in control, as
described under Severance and Change in
Control Arrangements Change in Control Vesting of
Stock Options and Restricted Stock for Other Named Executive
Officers below. |
|
(4) |
|
50,000 of the stock options granted vest in four equal annual
installments on each of the first four anniversaries of the date
of grant, and the remaining 50,000 options vest in two equal
annual installments, with one-half of the options vesting on the
third anniversary of the date of grant and one-half of the
options vesting on the fourth anniversary of the date of grant.
With respect to the restricted stock award, 25,000 of the shares
vest over a four-year period, with one-fourth of the award
vesting on the second anniversary of the date of grant,
one-fourth on the third anniversary of the date of grant and
one-half on the fourth anniversary of the date of grant. For the
remaining 20,000 shares subject to the restricted stock
award, one-half of the shares vest on the third anniversary of
the date of grant and one-half vest on the fourth anniversary of
the date of grant. Each award is also subject to certain
accelerated vesting upon a termination of Mr. Bergers
employment by us without cause or by the executive for good
reason within 90 days prior to or 12 months following
a change in control, as described under
Severance and Change in Control
Arrangements Change in Control Vesting of Stock
Options and Restricted Stock for Other Named Executive
Officers below. 50,000 of the stock options and 25,000 of
the shares of restricted stock granted will vest on an
accelerated basis if Mr. Bergers employment is
terminated in connection with a change of control that occurs
prior to his completion of at least eighteen months of service,
and all of the stock options and shares of restricted stock will
vest on an accelerated basis if his employment is terminated in
connection with a change of control that occurs after that time. |
|
(5) |
|
Represents our standard form of stock option or restricted stock
award for new equity grants to new hires between October 2005
and April 2008. The award vests on the fifth anniversary of the
date of grant, subject to performance-based accelerated vesting.
Such performance-based accelerated vesting is described in
Elements of Executive Compensation
Long-Term Incentive Compensation above. The award is also
subject to certain accelerated vesting upon a change in control,
or a termination of the named executive officers
employment by us without cause or by the executive for good
reason within 90 days prior to or 12 months following
a change in control, as described under
Severance and Change in Control
Arrangements Change in Control Vesting of Stock
Options and Restricted Stock for Other Named Executive
Officers below. |
|
(6) |
|
One third of the restricted stock award vests on the first
anniversary of the date of grant and two-thirds vest on the
second anniversary of the date of grant. Each award is also
subject to certain accelerated vesting upon a termination of the
named executive officers employment by us without cause or
by the executive for good reason within 90 days prior to or
12 months following a change in control, as described under
Severance and Change in Control
Arrangements Change in Control Vesting of Stock
Options and Restricted Stock for Other Named Executive
Officers below. |
34
2008
Option Exercises and Stock Vested
The following table provides information on option exercises and
restricted stock award vesting for each of the named executive
officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
|
Stock Awards
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired on
|
|
|
Value Realized on
|
|
|
Acquired on
|
|
|
Value Realized on
|
|
Name
|
|
Exercise (#)
|
|
|
Exercise(1)
|
|
|
Vesting (#)
|
|
|
Vesting(2)
|
|
|
S. Douglas Hutcheson
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
79,590
|
|
|
$
|
3,248,247
|
|
Walter Z. Berger
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Albin F. Moschner
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
|
$
|
211,500
|
|
|
|
16,140
|
|
|
$
|
682,398
|
|
Glenn T. Umetsu
|
|
|
68,681
|
|
|
$
|
1,230,545
|
|
|
|
61,784
|
|
|
$
|
2,612,221
|
|
William D. Ingram
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The value realized upon exercise of an option is calculated
based on the number of shares issued upon exercise of such
option multiplied by the difference between the fair market
value per share on the date of exercise less the exercise price
per share of such option. |
|
(2) |
|
The value realized upon vesting of a restricted stock award is
calculated based on the number of shares vesting multiplied by
the difference between the fair market value per share of our
common stock on the vesting date less the purchase price per
share. |
Severance
and Change in Control Arrangements
Leap provides for certain severance benefits in the event that
an executives employment is involuntarily or
constructively terminated. Such severance benefits are designed
to alleviate the financial impact of an involuntary termination
through salary, bonus and health benefit continuation and with
the intent of providing for a stable work environment. We
believe that reasonable severance benefits for our executive
officers are important because it may be difficult for our
executive officers to find comparable employment within a short
period of time following certain qualifying terminations. In
addition to normal severance, Leap provides enhanced benefits in
the event of a change in control as a means of reinforcing and
encouraging the continued attention and dedication of key
executives of Leap to their duties of employment without
personal distraction or conflict of interest in circumstances
which could arise from the occurrence of a change in control. We
believe that the interests of stockholders are best served if
they are aligned with the interests of senior management and
believe that providing change in control benefits should
eliminate, or at least reduce, the reluctance of senior
management to pursue potential change in control transactions
that may be in the best interests of stockholders.
Leap extends severance, continuity and
change-in-control
benefits because they are essential to help Leap fulfill its
objectives of attracting and retaining key managerial talent.
These agreements are intended to be competitive within our
industry and company size and to attract highly qualified
individuals and encourage them to be retained by Leap. While
these arrangements form an integral part of the total
compensation provided to these individuals and are considered by
the Compensation Committee when determining executive officer
compensation, the decision to offer these benefits did not
influence the Compensation Committees determinations
concerning other direct compensation or benefit levels. The
Compensation Committee has determined that such arrangements
offer protection that is competitive within our industry and
company size and attract highly qualified individuals and
encourage them to be retained by Leap.
Chief
Executive Officer
See Discussion of Summary Compensation and Grants of
Plan-Based Awards Tables Amended and Restated
Executive Employment Agreement with S. Douglas Hutcheson
above for a description of our severance and change in control
arrangements with Mr. Hutcheson.
35
Executive
Vice Presidents and Senior Vice Presidents
In February 2008, Cricket and Leap entered into Amended and
Restated Severance Benefits Agreements with our executive vice
presidents and senior vice presidents, including
Messrs. Umetsu and Moschner. The Amended and Restated
Severance Agreements amend, restate and supersede the Severance
Benefits Agreements entered into beginning in 2005 with each
such officer. These amended and restated agreements are referred
to in this proxy statement as the Severance
Agreements. Cricket and Leap also entered into Severance
Agreements with Messrs. Berger and Ingram when they joined
us.
Pursuant to the amendments to the Severance Agreements, the term
of each such agreement was extended through December 31,
2009, with an automatic extension for each subsequent year
unless notice of termination were to be provided to the
executive no later than January 1st of the preceding
year. In addition, officers who were terminated other than for
cause or who resigned with good reason would be entitled to
receive severance benefits consisting of: (1) any unpaid
portion of his or her salary and accrued benefits earned up to
the date of termination; (2) a lump sum payment equal to
his or her then current annual base salary and target bonus,
multiplied by 1.0 for senior vice presidents who are not
executive officers and by 1.5 for executive vice presidents and
senior vice presidents who are executive officers; and
(3) the cost of continuation health coverage (COBRA) for a
period of 12 months for senior vice presidents who are not
executive officers and 18 months for executive vice
presidents and senior vice presidents who are executive officers
(or, if shorter, until the time when the respective officer is
eligible for comparable coverage with a subsequent employer). In
consideration for these benefits, the officers would provide a
general release to Leap and its operating subsidiary, Cricket,
prior to receiving severance benefits, and would agree not to
solicit any of our employees and would maintain the
confidentiality of our information for three years following
their respective termination dates.
For purposes of the Severance Agreements, cause is
generally defined to include: (i) the officers
willful neglect of or willful failure substantially to perform
his or her duties with Cricket (or its parent or subsidiaries),
after written notice and the officers failure to cure;
(ii) the officers willful neglect of or willful
failure substantially to perform the lawful and reasonable
directions of the board of directors of Cricket (or of any
parent or subsidiary of Cricket which employs the officer or for
which the officer serves as an officer) or of the individual to
whom the officer reports, after written notice and the
officers failure to cure; (iii) the officers
commission of an act of fraud, embezzlement or dishonesty upon
Cricket (or its parent or subsidiaries); (iv) the
officers material breach of his or her confidentiality and
inventions assignment agreement or any other agreement between
the officer and Cricket (or its parent or subsidiaries), after
written notice and the executives failure to cure;
(v) the officers conviction of, or plea of guilty or
nolo contendere to, the commission of a felony or other illegal
conduct that is likely to inflict or has inflicted material
injury on the business of Cricket (or its parent or
subsidiaries); or (vi) the officers gross misconduct
affecting or material violation of any duty of loyalty to
Cricket (or its parent or subsidiaries). For purposes of the
Severance Agreements, good reason is generally
defined to include the occurrence of any of the following
circumstances, unless cured within thirty days after
Crickets receipt of written notice of such circumstance
from the officer: (i) a material diminution in the
officers authority, duties or responsibilities with
Cricket (or its parent or subsidiaries), including the
continuous assignment to the officer of any duties materially
inconsistent with his or her position, a material negative
change in the nature or status of his or her responsibilities or
the conditions of his or her employment with Cricket (or its
parent or subsidiaries); (ii) a material diminution in the
officers annualized cash and benefits compensation
opportunity, including base compensation, annual target bonus
opportunity and aggregate employee benefits; (iii) a
material change in the geographic location at which the officer
must perform his or her duties, including any involuntary
relocation of Crickets offices (or its parents or
subsidiaries offices) at which the officer is principally
employed to a location that is more than 60 miles from such
location; or (iv) any other action or inaction that
constitutes a material breach by Cricket (or its parent or
subsidiaries) of its obligations to the officer under his or her
Severance Agreement.
Change
in Control Vesting of Stock Options and Restricted Stock for
Other Named Executive Officers
The stock options and restricted stock awards granted to our
named executive officers will become exercisable
and/or
vested on an accelerated basis in connection with certain
changes in control. The period over which the award vests or
becomes exercisable after a change in control varies depending
upon the date that the award was granted and the date of the
change in control.
36
For example, under the forms of stock option and restricted
stock award agreements for new equity grants to new hires that
we used between October 26, 2005 and May 2008, which
generally provide for five-year cliff vesting with possible
accelerated vesting based on achievement of adjusted EBITDA and
net customer addition performance objectives, in the event of a
change in control, one-third of the unvested portion of such
award would vest
and/or
become exercisable on the date of the change in control. In the
event the named executive officer were providing services to us
as an employee, director or consultant on the first anniversary
of the change in control, an additional one-third of the
unvested portion of such award (measured as of immediately prior
to the change in control) would vest
and/or
become exercisable on such date. In the event that a named
executive officer were providing services to us as an employee,
director or consultant on the second anniversary of the change
in control, the entire remaining unvested portion of such award
would vest
and/or
become exercisable on such date.
Under the form of stock option and restricted stock award
agreements for refresher grants that we used in December 2006,
which provided for four-year time based vesting, in the event of
a change in control during the period ending 30 months
after such an award was granted, if the individual were an
employee, director or consultant 90 days after the change
in control, 25% of the total number of shares subject to the
award would become exercisable
and/or
vested. If the change in control were to occur more than
30 months after the option was granted and if the
individual were an employee, director or consultant 90 days
after the change in control, 50% of the total number of shares
subject to the award would become exercisable
and/or
vested.
In the case of all of our outstanding stock option and
restricted stock award agreements, in the event a named
executive officers employment were terminated by us other
than for cause, or if the named executive officer resigned with
good reason, during the period commencing 90 days prior to
a change in control and ending 12 months after such change
in control, each stock option and restricted stock award would
automatically accelerate and become exercisable
and/or
vested as to any remaining unvested shares subject to such stock
option or restricted stock award on the later of (i) the
date of termination of employment or (ii) the date of the
change in control. Under the forms of stock option and
restricted stock award agreements that we have generally used
for refresher grants since December 2007, this is the only means
by which the underlying awards would vest or become exercisable
in connection with a change in control.
The terms cause and good reason are
defined in the applicable award agreements and are substantially
similar to the definitions of such terms found in the Severance
Agreements, as described above.
For purposes of the foregoing equity awards, a change in
control generally has the meaning given to such term under
the 2004 Stock Plan. See Proposal 3
Approval of Amendment to the 2004 Stock Option, Restricted Stock
and Deferred Stock Unit Plan Changes in Control and
Corporate Transactions.
Except as otherwise described above, a named executive officer
would be entitled to accelerated vesting
and/or
exercisability in the event of a change in control only if he
were an employee, director or consultant on the effective date
of such accelerated vesting
and/or
exercisability. Under our grants with performance-based
acceleration of vesting, following the date of a change in
control, there would be no further additional performance-based
exercisability
and/or
vesting applicable to stock options and restricted stock awards
based on our adjusted EBITDA and net customer addition
performance.
The following table summarizes potential change in control and
severance payments that could be made to our named executive
officers. The four right-hand columns describe the payments that
would apply in four different potential scenarios: (1) a
termination of employment as a result of the named executive
officers voluntary resignation without good reason or his
termination by us for cause; (2) a change in control
without a termination of employment; (3) a termination of
employment as a result of the named executive officers
resignation for good reason or termination of employment by us
other than for cause, in each case within 90 days before or
within a year after a change in control; and (4) a
termination of employment as a result of the named executive
officers resignation for good reason or termination of
employment by us other than for cause, in each case not within
90 days before and not within 12 months after a change
in control. The table assumes that the termination or change in
control occurred on December 31, 2008 and reflects benefits
that were payable under Mr. Hutchesons employment
agreement and our named executive officers Severance
Agreements as in effect on such date.
37
Potential
Change in Control and Severance Payments
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Payment in the
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Payment in the
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Case of a
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Case of a
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Termination
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Termination
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Other than
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Payment in the
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Other than
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for Cause or
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Case of a
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for Cause or
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for Good Reason,
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Voluntary
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for Good Reason, if
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Not Within 90 Days
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Termination
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Payment in the
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Within 90 Days
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Prior to and
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Without Good
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Case of a Change
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Prior to or
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Not Within 12
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Reason or
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in Control
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Within 12 Months
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Months
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Termination for
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Without
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Following a
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Following a
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Name
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Benefit Type
|
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Cause
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Termination
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Change in Control
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Change in Control
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S. Douglas Hutcheson
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Accrued Salary(1)
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$
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7,500
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$
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7,500
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$
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7,500
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Accrued PTO(2)
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$
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202,500
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$
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202,500
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$
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202,500
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Cash Severance(3)
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$
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2,600,000
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$
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2,600,000
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|
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COBRA Payments(4)
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$
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51,992
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$
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51,992
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|
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Value of Equity Award Acceleration
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$
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84,031
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(5)
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$
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1,680,619
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(6)
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|
|
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|
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Excise Tax Gross-Up
|
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$
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1,000,000
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(7)
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Payment
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Total Value:
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$
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210,000
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$
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84,031
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$
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5,542,611
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$
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2,861,992
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Walter Z. Berger
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Accrued Salary(1)
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$
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6,115
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|
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$
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6,115
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|
|
$
|
6,115
|
|
|
|
Accrued PTO(2)
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$
|
22,443
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
22,443
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|
|
$
|
22,443
|
|
|
|
Cash Severance(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,431,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,431,000
|
|
|
|
COBRA Payments(4)
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|
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$
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38,994
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|
|
$
|
38,994
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|
|
|
Value of Equity
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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$
|
672,248
|
(6)
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|
|
|
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Award Acceleration
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total Value:
|
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$
|
28,558
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,170,800
|
|
|
$
|
1,498,552
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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Albin F. Moschner
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Accrued Salary(1)
|
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$
|
5,769
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,769
|
|
|
$
|
5,769
|
|
|
|
Accrued PTO(2)
|
|
$
|
47,433
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
47,433
|
|
|
$
|
47,433
|
|
|
|
Cash Severance(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
1,425,000
|
|
|
$
|
1,425,000
|
|
|
|
COBRA Payments(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
38,994
|
|
|
$
|
38,994
|
|
|
|
Value of Equity
|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
157,474
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|
(5)
|
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$
|
1,857,286
|
(6)
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|
|
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Award Acceleration
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Total Value:
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$
|
53,202
|
|
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$
|
157,474
|
|
|
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$
|
3,374,482
|
|
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$
|
1,517,196
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
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Glenn T. Umetsu
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Accrued Salary(1)
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$
|
4,338
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$
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4,338
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|
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$
|
4,338
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|
|
|
Accrued PTO(2)
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$
|
32,005
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|
|
|
|
|
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$
|
32,005
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|
|
$
|
32,005
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|
|
|
Cash Severance(8)
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$
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1,015,200
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$
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1,015,200
|
|
|
|
COBRA Payments(4)
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|
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$
|
38,994
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|
|
$
|
38,994
|
|
|
|
Value of Equity
|
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|
|
|
|
$
|
40,335
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|
(5)
|
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$
|
968,036
|
(6)
|
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|
|
|
|
|
Award Acceleration
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total Value:
|
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$
|
36,343
|
|
|
$
|
40,335
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,058,573
|
|
|
$
|
1,090,537
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William D. Ingram
|
|
Accrued Salary(1)
|
|
$
|
3,461
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,461
|
|
|
$
|
3,461
|
|
|
|
Accrued PTO(2)
|
|
$
|
23,135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
23,135
|
|
|
$
|
23,135
|
|
|
|
Cash Severance(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
742,500
|
|
|
$
|
742,500
|
|
|
|
COBRA Payments(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
38,994
|
|
|
$
|
38,994
|
|
|
|
Value of Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
134,450
|
|
(5)
|
|
$
|
1,008,371
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Award Acceleration
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Value:
|
|
$
|
26,596
|
|
|
$
|
134,450
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,816,461
|
|
|
$
|
808,090
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents earned but unpaid salary as of December 31, 2008
and does not include any amounts payable to our executive
officers under the Executive Bonus Plan or the 2008 Non-Sales
Bonus Plan. |
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Represents accrual for paid time off and sick leave that had not
been taken as of December 31, 2008. |
|
(3) |
|
Represents two times the sum of
(a) Mr. Hutchesons annual base salary plus
(b) his target annual bonus. This amount excludes potential
payments of $1,500 a day that Mr. Hutcheson could receive
for providing consulting services at Leaps request after a
resignation for good reason. In February 2009,
Mr. Hutchesons annual base salary was increased from
$650,000 to $750,000. |
|
(4) |
|
Amounts shown equal an aggregate of 24 months of COBRA
payments for Mr. Hutcheson and 18 months of COBRA
payments for the other named executive officers. |
38
|
|
|
(5) |
|
Represents the value of those awards that would vest as a result
of a change in control occurring on December 31, 2008,
without any termination of employment. The value of such awards
was calculated assuming a price per share of our common stock of
$26.89, which represents the closing market price of our common
stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market on
December 31, 2008. |
|
(6) |
|
Represents the value of those awards that would vest as a result
of the executives termination of employment by us other
than for cause or by the named executive officer for good reason
within 90 days prior to or within 12 months following
a change in control. This value assumes that the change in
control and the date of termination occur on December 31,
2008, and, therefore, the vesting of such award was not
previously accelerated as a result of a change in control. |
|
(7) |
|
Represents the maximum excise tax
gross-up
payment to which Mr. Hutcheson may be entitled pursuant to
his Executive Employment Agreement. The actual amount of any
such excise tax
gross-up
payment may be less than the estimated amount. The excise tax
gross-up
payment takes into account the severance payments and benefits
that would be payable to Mr. Hutcheson upon his termination
of employment by Cricket without cause or his resignation with
good reason and assumes that such payments would constitute
excess parachute payments under Section 280G of the Code,
resulting in excise tax liability. See Severance and
Change of Control Arrangements above. It also assumes that
Mr. Hutcheson would continue to provide consulting services
to the Company for three days per month for a one-year period
after his resignation with good reason, for a fee of $1,500 per
day. Such potential consulting fees are not reflected in the
amounts shown in the table above. |
|
(8) |
|
Represents
one-and-a-half
times the sum of (a) the executives annual base
salary plus (b) his target annual bonus. |
2008 Director
Compensation
In February 2006, our Board approved an annual compensation
package for non-employee directors consisting of a cash
component and an equity component. The cash component is paid,
and the equity component is awarded, each year following
Leaps annual meeting of stockholders.
Each non-employee director receives annual cash compensation of
$40,000. The Chairman of the Board receives additional cash
compensation of $20,000; the Chairman of the Audit Committee
receives additional cash compensation of $15,000; and the
Chairmen of the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee each receive additional cash
compensation of $5,000.
Non-employee directors also receive annual awards of $100,000 in
Leap restricted common stock pursuant to the 2004 Stock Plan.
The purchase price for each share of Leap restricted common
stock is $0.0001, and each such share is valued at fair market
value (as defined in the 2004 Stock Plan) on the date of grant.
Each award of restricted common stock vests in equal
installments on each of the first, second and third
anniversaries of the date of grant. All unvested shares of
restricted common stock under each award will vest upon a change
in control (as defined in the 2004 Stock Plan).
Leap also reimburses directors for reasonable and necessary
expenses, including their travel expenses incurred in connection
with attendance at Board and committee meetings.
The following table sets forth certain compensation information
with respect to each of the members of our Board for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2008, other than Mr. Hutcheson
whose compensation relates to his service as CEO and president
and who does not receive additional compensation in his capacity
as a director.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees Earned or Paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
in Cash
|
|
|
Stock Awards(1)
|
|
|
Option Awards(2)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
John D. Harkey, Jr.
|
|
$
|
40,000
|
|
|
$
|
86,409
|
|
|
$
|
136
|
|
|
$
|
126,545
|
|
Robert V. LaPenta
|
|
$
|
40,000
|
|
|
$
|
86,409
|
|
|
$
|
136
|
|
|
$
|
126,545
|
|
Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.
|
|
$
|
65,000
|
|
|
$
|
86,409
|
|
|
$
|
331
|
|
|
$
|
151,740
|
|
Michael B. Targoff
|
|
$
|
55,000
|
|
|
$
|
86,409
|
|
|
$
|
172
|
|
|
$
|
141,581
|
|
39
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents annual compensation cost for 2008 of restricted stock
awards granted to our non-employee directors, calculated in
accordance with SFAS 123(R). For information regarding
assumptions made in connection with this valuation, please see
Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements found in
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. On
May 30, 2008, we granted to each of our non-employee
directors 1,740 shares of restricted stock. Each award of
restricted stock will vest in equal installments on each of the
first, second and third anniversaries of the date of grant. All
unvested shares of restricted stock under each award will vest
upon a change in control (as defined in the 2004 Stock Plan).
The aggregate number of stock awards outstanding at the end of
2008 for each non-employee director were as follows: John D.
Harkey, Jr., 3,300; Robert V. LaPenta, 3,300; Mark H.
Rachesky, M.D., 3,300; and Michael B. Targoff, 3,300. |
|
|
|
The full grant date fair value of each individual stock award
(on a
grant-by-grant
basis) as computed under SFAS 123(R) is as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date Fair
|
|
Name
|
|
Date of Grant
|
|
|
Number of Shares (#)
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
John D. Harkey, Jr.
|
|
|
05/30/2008
|
|
|
|
1,740
|
|
|
$
|
99,980
|
|
Robert V. LaPenta
|
|
|
05/30/2008
|
|
|
|
1,740
|
|
|
$
|
99,980
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|
Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.
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05/30/2008
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1,740
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|
$
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99,980
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Michael B. Targoff
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05/30/2008
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1,740
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$
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99,980
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(2) |
|
Represents annual compensation cost for 2008 of options to
purchase Leap common stock granted to our non-employee
directors, calculated in accordance with SFAS 123(R). For
information regarding assumptions made in connection with this
valuation, please see Note 9 to our consolidated financial
statements found in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. The aggregate
number of stock option awards that were outstanding at the end
of 2008 for each
non-director
were as follows: John D. Harkey, Jr., 2,500; Robert V. LaPenta,
12,500; Mark H. Rachesky, M.D., 40,200; and Michael B.
Targoff, 4,500. These options grants were made to our directors
in March 2005 and there have been no option grants to our
non-employee directors since that time. |
Indemnification
of Directors and Executive Officers and Limitation on
Liability
As permitted by Section 102 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, we have adopted provisions in our Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated
Bylaws that limit or eliminate the personal liability of our
directors for a breach of their fiduciary duty of care as a
director. The duty of care generally requires that, when acting
on behalf of the corporation, directors exercise an informed
business judgment based on all material information reasonably
available to them. Consequently, a director will not be
personally liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages
or breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability
for:
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any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to us or our
stockholders;
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any act or omission not in good faith or that involves
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
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any act related to unlawful stock repurchases, redemptions or
other distributions or payment of dividends; or
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any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit.
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These limitations of liability do not affect the availability of
equitable remedies such as injunctive relief or rescission. Our
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation also
authorizes us to indemnify our officers, directors and other
agents to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law.
As permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, our Amended and Restated Bylaws provide that:
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we may indemnify our directors, officers, and employees to the
fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation
Law, subject to limited exceptions;
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40
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we may advance expenses to our directors, officers and employees
in connection with a legal proceeding to the fullest extent
permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, subject to
limited exceptions; and
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the rights provided in our bylaws are not exclusive.
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Leaps Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
and Amended and Restated Bylaws provide for the indemnification
provisions described above. In addition, we have entered into
separate indemnification agreements with our directors and
officers which may be broader than the specific indemnification
provisions contained in the Delaware General Corporation Law.
These indemnification agreements may require us, among other
things, to indemnify our officers and directors against
liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service
as directors or officers, other than liabilities arising from
willful misconduct. These indemnification agreements also may
require us to advance any expenses incurred by the directors or
officers as a result of any proceeding against them as to which
they could be indemnified. In addition, we have purchased
policies of directors and officers liability
insurance that insure our directors and officers against the
cost of defense, settlement or payment of a judgment in some
circumstances. These indemnification provisions and the
indemnification agreements may be sufficiently broad to permit
indemnification of our officers and directors for liabilities,
including reimbursement of expenses incurred, arising under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Certain of our current and former officers and directors have
been named as defendants in multiple lawsuits, and several of
these defendants have indemnification agreements with us. We are
also a defendant in some of these lawsuits. See
Business Legal Proceedings in our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 for a
description of these matters.
41
COMPENSATION
COMMITTEE REPORT*
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the
Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management, and based
on such review and discussions, recommended to the Board of
Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be
included in our proxy statement for our 2009 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.
Michael B. Targoff
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* |
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The material in this report is not soliciting material, is not
deemed filed with the SEC, and is not incorporated by reference
in any of our filings under the Securities Act or the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act),
whether made on, before, or after the date of this proxy
statement and irrespective of any general incorporation language
in such filing. |
COMPENSATION
COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
The current members of Leaps Compensation Committee are
Dr. Rachesky and Mr. Targoff. Neither of these
directors has at any time been an officer or employee of Leap or
any of its subsidiaries.
In August 2004, we entered into a registration rights agreement
with certain holders of Leaps common stock, including MHR
Institutional Partners II LP and MHR Institutional Partners
IIA LP (which entities are affiliated with Mark H.
Rachesky, M.D., the Chairman of the Board), whereby we
granted them registration rights with respect to the shares of
common stock issued to them on the effective date of our plan of
reorganization.
Pursuant to this registration rights agreement, we have filed
and are required to maintain a resale shelf registration
statement, pursuant to which these holders may sell certain of
their shares of common stock on a delayed or continuous basis.
We are obligated to pay all the expenses of registration, other
than underwriting fees, discounts and commissions. The
registration rights agreement contains cross-indemnification
provisions, pursuant to which we are obligated to indemnify the
selling stockholders in the event of material misstatements or
omissions in a registration statement that are attributable to
us, and they are obligated to indemnify us for material
misstatements or omissions attributable to them.
42
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table contains information about the beneficial
ownership of our common stock as of April 1, 2009 for:
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each stockholder known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of
our common stock;
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each of our directors;
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each of our named executive officers; and
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all directors and executive officers as a group.
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The percentage of ownership indicated in the following table is
based on 70,161,914 shares of common stock outstanding on
April 1, 2009.
Information with respect to beneficial ownership has been
furnished by each director and officer, and with respect to
beneficial owners of more than 5% of our common stock, by
Schedules 13D and 13G, filed with the SEC by them. Beneficial
ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC.
Except as indicated by footnote and subject to community
property laws where applicable, to our knowledge, the persons
named in the table below have sole voting and investment power
with respect to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially
owned by them. In computing the number of shares beneficially
owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person,
shares of common stock subject to options or warrants held by
that person that are currently exercisable or will become
exercisable within 60 days after April 1, 2009 are
deemed outstanding, while such shares are not deemed outstanding
for purposes of computing percentage ownership of any other
person.
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Number of
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Percent of
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5% Stockholders, Directors and Officers(1)
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Shares
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Total
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Entities affiliated with MHR Fund Management LLC(2)
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15,537,869
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22.1
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T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.(3)
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10,347,000
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14.7
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Entities affiliated with Harbinger Capital Partners Master
Fund I, Ltd.(4)
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10,225,000
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14.6
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Entities affiliated with Owl Creek Asset Management, L.P.(5)
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5,237,879
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7.5
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Mark H. Rachesky, M.D.(6)(7)
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15,583,283
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22.2
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John D. Harkey, Jr.(7)
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17,714
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*
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Robert V. LaPenta(7)(8)
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32,714
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*
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Michael B. Targoff(7)
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9,714
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*
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S. Douglas Hutcheson(9)
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367,925
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*
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Walter Z. Berger(10)
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45,000
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*
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Albin F. Moschner(11)
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239,029
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*
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Glenn T. Umetsu(12)
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51,250
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*
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William D. Ingram(13)
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49,530
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*
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All directors and executive officers as a group (12 persons)
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16,594,823
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23.7
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* |
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Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1.0% of the
outstanding shares of common stock. |
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(1) |
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Unless otherwise indicated, the address for each person or
entity named below is
c/o Leap
Wireless International, Inc., 10307 Pacific Center Court,
San Diego, California 92121. |
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(2) |
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Consists of (a) 353,420 shares of common stock held
for the account of MHR Capital Partners Master Account LP, a
limited partnership organized in Anguilla, British West Indies
(Master Account), (b) 42,514 shares of
common stock held for the account of MHR Capital Partners
(100) LP, a Delaware limited partnership (Capital
Partners (100)), (c) 3,340,378 shares of common
stock held for the account of MHR Institutional Partners II
LP, a Delaware limited partnership (Institutional Partners
II), (d) 8,415,428 shares of common stock held
for the account of MHR Institutional Partners IIA LP, a Delaware
limited partnership (Institutional Partners IIA) and
(e) 3,386,129 shares of common stock held for the
account of MHR Institutional Partners III LP, a Delaware
limited partnership (Institutional Partners III).
MHR Advisors LLC (Advisors) is the general partner
of each of Master Account and Capital Partners (100), and in
such |
43
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capacity, may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares
of common stock held by Master Account and Capital Partners
(100). MHR Institutional Advisors II LLC
(Institutional Advisors II) is the general partner
of Institutional Partners II and Institutional Partners
IIA, and in such capacity, may be deemed to be the beneficial
owner of the shares of common stock held by Institutional
Partners II and Institutional Partners IIA. MHR
Institutional Advisors III LLC (Institutional
Advisors III) is the general partner of Institutional
Advisors III, and in such capacity, may be deemed to be the
beneficial owner of the shares of common stock held by
Institutional Partners III. MHR Fund Management LLC
(Fund Management) has entered into an
investment management agreement with Master Account, Capital
Partners (100), Institutional Partners II, Institutional
Partners IIA and Institutional Partners III and thus may be
deemed to be the beneficial owner of all of the shares of common
stock held by all of these entities. The address for each of
these entities is 40 West 57th Street, 24th Floor, New
York, New York 10019. |
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(3) |
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These securities are owned by various individuals and
institutional investors for which T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
(Price Associates) serves as investment adviser with power to
direct investments and/or sole power to vote the securities. For
purposes of the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act,
Price Associates is deemed to be a beneficial owner of such
securities; however, Price Associates expressly disclaims that
it is, in fact, the beneficial owner of such securities. |
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(4) |
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Consists of (a) 6,800,000 shares of common stock
beneficially owned by Harbinger Capital Partners Master
Fund I, Ltd. (the Master Fund) and Harbinger
Capital Partners LLC, (Harbinger LLC), the
investment manager of the Master Fund; and
(b) 3,425,000 shares of common stock beneficially
owned by Harbinger Capital Partners Special Situations Fund,
L.P. (the Special Fund) and Harbinger Capital
Partners Special Situations GP, LLC, the general partner of the
Special Fund (HCPSS). Harbinger Holdings, LLC is the
managing member of Harbinger Capital Partners LLC and Harbinger
Capital Partners Special Situations GP, LLC, and Philip Falcone
is the managing member of Harbinger Holdings, LLC and the
portfolio manager of the Master Fund and the Special Fund, and
as such, Harbinger Holdings, LLC and Philip Falcone may be
deemed to be the beneficial owner of 10,225,000 shares. The
address for Harbinger Capital Partners Master Fund I, Ltd
is
c/o International
Fund Services (Ireland) Limited, Third Floor, Bishops
Square, Redmonds Hill, Dublin 2, Ireland. The address for
Harbinger Capital Partners LLC, Harbinger Capital Partners
Special Situations Fund, L.P., Harbinger Capital Partners
Special Situations GP, LLC, Harbinger Holdings, LLC and Philip
Falcone is 555 Madison Avenue, 16th Floor, New York, New York
10022. |
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(5) |
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Consists of (a) 109,231 shares of common stock
beneficially owned by Owl Creek I, L.P.;
(b) 974,783 shares of common stock beneficially owned
by Owl Creek II, L.P.; and (c) 4,153,865 shares of
common stock beneficially owned by Owl Creek Asset Management,
L.P. Owl Creek Advisors, LLC is the general partner of Owl
Creek I, L.P. and Owl Creek II, L.P. Owl Creek Asset
Management, L.P. is the investment manager of Owl Creek Overseas
Fund, Ltd. and Owl Creek Socially Responsible Investment Fund,
Ltd. Jeffrey Altman is the managing member of Owl Creek
Advisors, LLC and the managing member of the general partner of
Owl Creek Asset Management, L.P. The address for all of the
entities is 640 Fifth Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, NY
10019. |
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(6) |
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Consists of (a) all of the shares of common stock otherwise
described in footnote 2 by virtue of Dr. Racheskys
position as the managing member of each of Fund Management,
Advisors, Institutional Advisors II and Institutional
Advisors III, (b) 40,200 shares of common stock
issuable upon exercise of options and 3,300 shares of
restricted stock, as further described in footnote 7 and
(c) 1,914 shares of common stock which were previously
granted as shares of restricted stock and which have vested. The
address for Dr. Rachesky is 40 West 57th Street, 24th
Floor, New York, New York 10019. |
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(7) |
|
Includes vested shares issuable upon exercise of options, as
follows: Dr. Rachesky, 40,200 shares; Mr. Harkey,
2,500 shares; Mr. Targoff, 4,500 shares; and
Mr. LaPenta, 12,500 shares; restricted stock awards
which vest in three equal installments on May 18, 2007,
2008 and 2009, as follows: Dr. Rachesky, 2,264 shares;
Mr. Harkey, 2,264 shares; Mr. Targoff,
2,264 shares; and Mr. LaPenta, 2,264 shares; and
restricted stock awards which vest in three equal installments
on May 29, 2008, 2009 and 2010, as follows:
Dr. Rachesky, 1,210 shares; Mr. Harkey,
1,210 shares; Mr. Targoff, 1,210 shares; and
Mr. LaPenta, 1,210 shares; and restricted stock awards
which vest in three equal installments on May 30, 2009,
2010 and 2011, as follows: Dr. Rachesky, 1,740 shares;
Mr. Harkey, 1,740 shares; Mr. Targoff,
1,740 shares; and Mr. LaPenta, 1,740 shares. |
44
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(8) |
|
Includes 5,000 shares held by a corporation which is wholly
owned by Mr. LaPenta. Mr. LaPenta has the power to
vote and dispose of such shares by virtue of his serving as an
officer and director thereof. |
|
(9) |
|
Includes (a) restricted stock awards for
50,000 shares, of which 12,500 shares will vest on
March 25, 2010, 12,500 shares will vest on
March 25, 2011, and 25,000 shares will vest on
March 25, 2012, and (b) restricted stock awards for
12,500 shares which vest on December 20, 2010, as
described under Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal
Year-End and Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Severance and Change in Control
Arrangements. Also includes 226,986 shares issuable
upon exercise of vested stock options. Does not include
restricted stock awards for 50,000 shares approved by the
Compensation Committee on April 1, 2009, which will be
granted to Mr. Hutcheson on April 14, 2009. |
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(10) |
|
Includes (a) restricted stock awards for
25,000 shares, of which 6,250 shares will vest on
June 23, 2010, 6,250 shares will vest on June 23,
2011 and 12,500 shares will vest on June 23, 2012, and
(b) restricted stock awards for 20,000 shares of which
10,000 shares will vest on June 23, 2011 and
10,000 shares will vest on June 23, 2012. |
|
(11) |
|
Includes (a) restricted stock awards for
20,000 shares, of which 5,000 shares will vest on
August 6, 2010, 5,000 shares will vest on
August 6, 2011, and 10,000 shares will vest on
August 6, 2012, (b) restricted stock awards for
30,000 shares, of which 7,500 shares will vest on
February 28, 2010, 7,500 shares will vest on
February 28, 2011 and 15,000 shares will vest on
February 29, 2012, (c) restricted stock awards for
11,000 shares which vest on October 26, 2010, subject
to certain conditions and accelerated vesting, and
(d) restricted stock awards for 6,000 shares which
vest on December 20, 2010, as described under
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End and
Compensation Discussion and Analysis Severance
and Change in Control Arrangements. Also includes
152,900 shares issuable upon exercise of vested stock
options. Does not include restricted stock awards for
25,000 shares approved by the Compensation Committee on
April 1, 2009, which will be granted to Mr. Moschner
on April 14, 2009. |
|
(12) |
|
Includes (a) restricted stock awards for 20,000 shares
which will vest on March 1, 2010 and (b) restricted
stock awards for 6,000 shares which vest on
December 20, 2010, as described under Compensation
Discussion and Analysis Outstanding Equity Awards at
Fiscal Year-End and Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Severance and Change in Control
Arrangements. Also includes 15,000 shares issuable
upon exercise of vested stock options. Does not include
restricted stock awards for 15,000 shares approved by the
Compensation Committee on April 1, 2009, which will be
granted to Mr. Umetsu on April 14, 2009. |
|
(13) |
|
Includes (a) restricted stock awards for 12,930 shares
which vest on September 19, 2012, subject to certain
conditions and accelerated vesting, (b) restricted stock
awards for 7,500 shares, of which 1,875 shares will
vest on December 22, 2009, 1,875 shares will vest on
December 22, 2010 and 3,750 shares will vest on
December 22, 2011, and (c) restricted stock awards for
15,000, shares of which 3,750 shares will vest on
February 27, 2010, 3,750 shares will vest on
February 27, 2011 and 7,500 shares will vest on
February 27, 2012, as described under Compensation
Discussion and Analysis Outstanding Equity Awards at
Fiscal Year-End and Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Severance and Change in Control
Arrangements. Also includes 12,720 shares issuable
upon exercise of vested stock options. Does not include
restricted stock awards for 10,000 shares approved by the
Compensation Committee on April 1, 2009, which will be
granted to Mr. Ingram on April 14, 2009. |
45
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Historically, we have reviewed potential related party
transactions on a
case-by-case
basis. On March 8, 2007 the Board approved a Related
Party Transaction Policy and Procedures. Under the policy
and procedures, the Audit Committee, or alternatively, those
members of the Board who are disinterested, reviews the material
facts of specified transactions for approval or disapproval,
taking into account, among other factors that they deem
appropriate, the extent of the related persons interest in
the transaction and whether the transaction is fair to Leap and
is in, or is not inconsistent with, the best interests of Leap
and its stockholders. Transactions to be reviewed under the
policy and procedures include transactions, arrangements or
relationships (including any indebtedness or guarantee of
indebtedness) in which (1) the aggregate amount involved
will or may be expected to exceed $120,000 in any calendar year,
(2) Leap or any of its subsidiaries is a participant, and
(3) any (a) executive officer, director or nominee for
election as a director, (b) greater than 5 percent
beneficial owner of our common stock, or (c) immediate
family member, of the persons referred to in clauses (a)
and (b), has or will have a direct or indirect material interest
(other than solely as a result of being a director or a less
than 10 percent beneficial owner of another entity). Terms
of director and officer compensation that are disclosed in proxy
statements or that are approved by the Board or Compensation
Committee and are not required to be disclosed in our proxy
statement, and transactions where all holders of our common
stock receive the same benefit on a pro rata basis, are not
subject to review under the policy and procedures.
For a description of the registration rights agreement between
Leap and certain affiliates of Dr. Mark H. Rachesky, our
Chairman of the Board, see Compensation Committee
Interlocks and Insider Participation set forth above in
this proxy statement.
STOCKHOLDER
PROPOSALS
To be included in our proxy statement, proposals of stockholders
that are intended to be presented at our 2010 annual meeting of
stockholders must be received no later than December 11,
2009 and must satisfy the conditions established by the SEC for
such proposals. However, if Leap changes the date of its 2010
annual meeting by more than thirty days from the anniversary
date of the Annual Meeting, the deadline for proposals that
stockholders wish to include in the proxy statement for the 2010
annual meeting of stockholders will be a reasonable time before
we begin to print and mail the proxy materials for that meeting.
In order for a stockholder proposal that is not included in our
proxy statement for the 2010 annual meeting to be eligible for
presentation at the 2010 annual meeting of stockholders, the
stockholder presenting such proposal must give timely notice of
the proposal to us in writing and otherwise comply with the
provisions of our Bylaws. For a proposal to be timely,
Article II, Section 8 of Leaps Amended and
Restated Bylaws provides that we must have received the
stockholders notice not less than seventy days nor more
than ninety days prior to the anniversary of our annual meeting,
meaning between February 20, 2010 and March 12, 2010
for the 2010 annual meeting. In the event that the 2010 annual
meeting of stockholders is advanced by more than twenty days or
delayed by more than seventy days from the anniversary date of
the Annual Meeting, proposals that stockholders wish to present
at the 2010 annual meeting must be received by Leap no earlier
than the ninetieth day prior to the date of the 2010 annual
meeting of stockholders, nor later than the later of the
seventieth day prior to such annual meeting date, or the date
which is ten days after the day on which public announcement of
the date of such meeting is first made.
All proposals should be sent to Leaps Secretary at our
principal executive offices, 10307 Pacific Center Court,
San Diego, California 92121.
OTHER
MATTERS
Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
requires Leaps directors and executive officers, and
persons who beneficially own more than ten percent of a
registered class of Leaps equity securities to file with
the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in
ownership of common stock and other equity securities of Leap.
Officers, directors and
greater-than-ten-percent
beneficial owners are required by SEC regulations to furnish
Leap with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.
46
To Leaps knowledge, based solely on a review of the copies
of such reports furnished to Leap and written representations
that no other reports were required, during the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2008, all Section 16(a) filing
requirements applicable to its officers, directors and
greater-than-ten-percent
beneficial owners were complied with.
Householding
of Proxy Materials
The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and
intermediaries (e.g., brokers) to satisfy the delivery
requirements for proxy statements, annual reports and notices of
Internet availability of proxy materials with respect to two or
more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a
single proxy statement, annual report or notice of Internet
availability of proxy materials, as applicable, addressed to
those stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to
as householding, potentially means extra convenience
for stockholders and cost savings for companies. Brokers with
account holders who are Leap stockholders may be
householding our proxy materials. If you hold your
shares in an account with one of those brokers, a single proxy
statement, annual report, or notice of Internet availability of
proxy materials, as applicable, may be delivered to multiple
stockholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions
have been received from the affected stockholders. Once you have
received notice from your broker that it will be
householding communications to your address,
householding will continue until you are notified
otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you
no longer wish to participate in householding and
would prefer to receive a separate proxy statement, annual
report or notice of Internet availability of proxy materials, as
applicable, please notify your broker. Householding for bank and
brokerage accounts is limited to accounts within the same bank
or brokerage firm. If two individuals share the same last name
and address but have accounts containing our stock at two
different banks or brokerage firms, your household will receive
two copies of our proxy statement, annual report or notice of
Internet availability of proxy materials, as
applicable one from each firm. Stockholders who
currently receive multiple copies of our proxy statement, annual
report or notice of Internet availability of proxy materials, as
applicable, from one bank or brokerage firm and would like to
request householding of their communications should
contact their bank or brokerage firm.
We will deliver promptly upon written or oral request a separate
proxy statement, annual report or notice of Internet
availability of proxy materials, as applicable, to a stockholder
at a shared address to which a single copy of the documents was
delivered. Please direct such requests to Leap Wireless
International, Inc., Attn. Investor Relations, 10307 Pacific
Center Court, San Diego, California 92121, or to our
Investor Relations Dept. by telephone at
(858) 882-6000.
Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
A copy of Leaps Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, as filed with
the SEC, including the financial statements and the financial
statement schedules, but excluding exhibits, may be obtained by
stockholders without charge by written request addressed to Leap
Wireless International, Inc., Attn: Director of Investor
Relations, 10307 Pacific Center Court, San Diego,
California 92121. The exhibits to the Annual Report on
Form 10-K
are available upon payment of charges that approximate our cost
of reproduction.
Other
Business
The Board knows of no other matters that will be presented for
consideration at the Annual Meeting. If any other matters are
properly brought before the meeting, it is the intention of the
persons named in the associated proxy to vote on such matters in
accordance with their best judgment.
All stockholders are urged to authorize their proxy by
Internet or telephone, or, if they received a paper copy of the
materials by mail, to complete, sign, date and return their
proxy card, as promptly as possible.
By Order of the Board of Directors
S. Douglas Hutcheson
President and Chief Executive Officer
April 10, 2009
47
APPENDIX A
THIRD
AMENDMENT TO 2004 STOCK OPTION, RESTRICTED STOCK
AND DEFERRED
STOCK UNIT PLAN OF LEAP WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
THIS THIRD AMENDMENT TO THE 2004 STOCK OPTION, RESTRICTED STOCK
AND DEFERRED STOCK UNIT PLAN OF LEAP WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL,
INC. (this Amendment), dated as of
April 1, 2009, is made and adopted by LEAP WIRELESS
INTERNATIONAL, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
Company). Capitalized terms used but not
otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to
them in the Plan (as defined below).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company maintains The 2004 Stock Option, Restricted
Stock and Deferred Stock Unit Plan of Leap Wireless
International, Inc. (as amended to date, the
Plan);
WHEREAS, the Company desires to amend the Plan as set forth
below;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 10.2 of the Plan, the Plan may
be amended by the Board of Directors of the Company; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company has approved this
Amendment pursuant to resolutions adopted on April 1, 2009.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the Company
hereby amends the Plan as follows:
1. Section 2.1(a) of the Plan is hereby amended to
read in its entirety as follows:
(a) The shares of stock subject to Awards shall be Common
Stock, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 10.3.
Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 10.3, the aggregate
number of such shares which may be issued with respect to Awards
granted under the Plan shall not exceed 9,300,000. The shares of
Common Stock issuable with respect to such Awards may be either
previously authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares.
2. This Amendment shall become effective upon the approval
thereof by a majority of the votes cast by the Companys
stockholders voting at a meeting of the stockholders at which a
quorum is present in person
and/or by
proxy. Upon such approval, this Amendment shall be and is hereby
incorporated in and forms a part of the Plan. All other terms
and provisions of the Plan shall remain unchanged except as
specifically modified herein. The Plan, as amended by this
Amendment, is hereby ratified and confirmed.
I hereby certify that the foregoing Amendment was duly adopted
by the Board of Directors of Leap Wireless International, Inc.
on April 1, 2009.
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By:
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/s/ Robert
J. Irving, Jr.
|
Name: Robert J. Irving, Jr.
A-1
APPENDIX B
FINANCIAL
AND STOCK PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The following appendix contains certain financial information of
Leap that was originally filed with the SEC on February 27,
2009 as part of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 (the 2008
Form 10-K).
Leap has not undertaken any updates or revisions to such
information since the respective date it was originally filed
with the SEC. You are encouraged to review such financial
information together with subsequent information filed by Leap
with the SEC and other publicly available information. The
following appendix also contains information regarding
stockholder return on our common stock in the section below
entitled Performance Measurement Comparison of Stockholder
Returns.
A copy of the 2008
Form 10-K,
excluding exhibits, may be obtained by stockholders without
charge by written request addressed to Leap Wireless
International, Inc., Attn.: Director of Investor Relations,
10307 Pacific Center Court, San Diego, California 92121.
The exhibits to the 2008
Form 10-K
are available upon payment of charges that approximate our cost
of reproduction.
Cautionary
Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Except for the historical information contained herein, this
appendix contains forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Such statements reflect managements current forecast
of certain aspects of our future. You can generally identify
forward-looking statements by forward-looking words such as
believe, think, may,
could, will, estimate,
continue, anticipate,
intend, seek, plan,
expect, should, would and
similar expressions in this report. Such statements are based on
currently available operating, financial and competitive
information and are subject to various risks, uncertainties and
assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those anticipated in or implied by our forward-looking
statements. Such risks, uncertainties and assumptions include,
among other things:
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our ability to attract and retain customers in an extremely
competitive marketplace;
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the duration and severity of the current recession in the United
States and changes in economic conditions, including interest
rates, consumer credit conditions, consumer debt levels,
consumer confidence, unemployment rates, energy costs and other
macro-economic factors that could adversely affect the demand
for the services we provide;
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the impact of competitors initiatives;
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our ability to successfully implement product offerings and
execute effectively on our planned coverage expansion, launches
of markets we acquired in the FCCs auction for Advanced
Wireless Services, expansion of our Cricket Broadband service
and other activities;
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our ability to obtain roaming services from other carriers at
cost-effective rates;
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our ability to maintain effective internal control over
financial reporting;
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delays in our market expansion plans, including delays resulting
from any difficulties in funding such expansion through our
existing cash, cash generated from operations or additional
capital, or delays by existing U.S. government and other
private sector wireless operations in clearing the Advanced
Wireless Services spectrum, some of which users are permitted to
continue using the spectrum for several years;
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our ability to attract, motivate and retain an experienced
workforce;
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our ability to comply with the covenants in our senior secured
credit facilities, indentures and any future credit agreement,
indenture or similar instrument;
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failure of our network or information technology systems to
perform according to expectations; and
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other factors detailed in Part I
Item 1A. Risk Factors in our 2008 Form 10-K.
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All forward-looking statements in this appendix should be
considered in the context of these risk factors. We undertake no
obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information,
B-1
future events or otherwise. In light of these risks and
uncertainties, the forward-looking events and circumstances
discussed in this appendix may not occur and actual results
could differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the
forward-looking statements. Accordingly, users of this appendix
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking
statements.
Market
Price of and Dividends on the Companys Common Stock and
Related Stockholder Matters
Our common stock traded on the OTC Bulletin Board until
August 16, 2004 under the symbol LWINQ. When we
emerged from our Chapter 11 proceedings on August 16,
2004, all of our formerly outstanding common stock was cancelled
in accordance with our plan of reorganization and our former
common stockholders ceased to have any ownership interest in us.
The new shares of our common stock issued under our plan of
reorganization traded on the OTC Bulletin Board under the
symbol LEAP. Commencing on June 29, 2005, our
common stock became listed for trading on the NASDAQ National
Market (now known as the NASDAQ Global Market) under the symbol
LEAP. Commencing on July 1, 2006, our common
stock became listed for trading on the NASDAQ Global Select
Market, also under the symbol LEAP.
The following table sets forth the high and low closing prices
per share of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market
for the quarterly periods indicated, which correspond to our
quarterly fiscal periods for financial reporting purposes.
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High($)
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Low($)
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Calendar Year 2007
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First Quarter
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68.24
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58.00
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Second Quarter
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87.46
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|
66.84
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Third Quarter
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98.33
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|
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|
54.47
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Fourth Quarter
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83.74
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32.01
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Calendar Year 2008
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First Quarter
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49.76
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36.24
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Second Quarter
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61.09
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43.17
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Third Quarter
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48.85
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35.73
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Fourth Quarter
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39.16
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15.46
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On February 20, 2009, the last reported sale price of Leap
common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market was $24.31 per
share. As of February 20, 2009, there were
69,813,511 shares of common stock outstanding held by
approximately 307 holders of record.
Dividends
Leap has not paid or declared any cash dividends on its common
stock and we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our
common stock in the foreseeable future. As more fully described
in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations below, the terms of
our Credit Agreement and the indentures governing our unsecured
senior notes restrict our ability to declare or pay dividends.
We intend to retain future earnings, if any, to fund our growth.
Any future payment of dividends to our stockholders will depend
on decisions that will be made by our board of directors and
will depend on then existing conditions, including our financial
condition, contractual restrictions, capital requirements and
business prospects.
B-2
Selected
Consolidated Financial Data (in thousands, except per share
data)
The following selected financial data were derived from our
audited consolidated financial statements. These tables should
be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations and Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data below. References in these tables to
Predecessor Company refer to the Company on or prior
to July 31, 2004. References to Successor
Company refer to the Company after July 31, 2004,
after giving effect to the implementation of fresh-start
reporting. The financial statements of the Successor Company are
not comparable in many respects to the financial statements of
the Predecessor Company because of the effects of the
consummation of the plan of reorganization as well as the
adjustments for fresh-start reporting.
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Predecessor
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Successor Company
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Company
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Five Months
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Seven Months
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|
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Ended
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Ended
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Year Ended December 31,
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December 31,
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July 31,
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2008
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2007
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|
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2006
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|
2005
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|
2004
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|
2004
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Statement of Operations Data:
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|
|
|
|
|
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Revenues
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|
$
|
1,958,862
|
|
|
$
|
1,630,803
|
|
|
$
|
1,167,187
|
|
|
$
|
957,771
|
|
|
$
|
350,847
|
|
|
$
|
492,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
46,700
|
|
|
|
60,262
|
|
|
|
23,725
|
|
|
|
71,002
|
|
|
|
12,729
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|
|
|
(34,412
|
)
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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Income (loss) before reorganization items, income taxes and
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
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|
(109,192
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)
|
|
|
(38,561
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)
|
|
|
(15,703
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)
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|
|
52,300
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|
|
|
(2,170
|
)
|
|
|
(38,900
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)
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Reorganization items, net
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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962,444
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Income tax expense
|
|
|
(38,631
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)
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|
|
(37,366
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)
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|
|
(9,277
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)
|
|
|
(21,615
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)
|
|
|
(3,930
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)
|
|
|
(4,166
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)
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
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Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle
|
|
|
(147,823
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)
|
|
|
(75,927
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)
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|
|
(24,980
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)
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|
|
30,685
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|
|
|
(6,100
|
)
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|
|
919,378
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Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
623
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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Net income (loss)
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|
$
|
(147,823
|
)
|
|
$
|
(75,927
|
)
|
|
$
|
(24,357
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)
|
|
$
|
30,685
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|
|
$
|
(6,100
|
)
|
|
$
|
919,378
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
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Basic earnings (loss) per share:
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Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle
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|
$
|
(2.17
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)
|
|
$
|
(1.13
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)
|
|
$
|
(0.41
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)
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|
$
|
0.51
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|
|
$
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
$
|
15.68
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Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share(1)
|
|
$
|
(2.17
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.51
|
|
|
$
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
$
|
15.68
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
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Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle
|
|
$
|
(2.17
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.41
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
|
$
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
$
|
15.68
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share(1)
|
|
$
|
(2.17
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
|
$
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
$
|
15.68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in per share calculations:(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
68,021
|
|
|
|
67,100
|
|
|
|
61,645
|
|
|
|
60,135
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
58,623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
68,021
|
|
|
|
67,100
|
|
|
|
61,645
|
|
|
|
61,003
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
58,623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
357,708
|
|
|
$
|
433,337
|
|
|
$
|
372,812
|
|
|
$
|
293,073
|
|
|
$
|
141,141
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
238,143
|
|
|
|
179,233
|
|
|
|
66,400
|
|
|
|
90,981
|
|
|
|
113,083
|
|
Working capital
|
|
|
278,576
|
|
|
|
380,384
|
|
|
|
185,191
|
|
|
|
245,366
|
|
|
|
150,868
|
|
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
|
|
|
4,780
|
|
|
|
15,550
|
|
|
|
13,581
|
|
|
|
13,759
|
|
|
|
31,427
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
5,052,857
|
|
|
|
4,432,998
|
|
|
|
4,084,947
|
|
|
|
2,499,946
|
|
|
|
2,213,312
|
|
Capital leases
|
|
|
11,399
|
|
|
|
61,538
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
2,566,025
|
|
|
|
2,033,902
|
|
|
|
1,676,500
|
|
|
|
588,333
|
|
|
|
371,355
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
1,621,871
|
|
|
|
1,724,322
|
|
|
|
1,771,793
|
|
|
|
1,517,601
|
|
|
|
1,472,347
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Refer to Notes 2 and 5 to the consolidated financial
statements included in Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data below for an explanation of the
calculation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. |
B-3
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
The following information should be read in conjunction with the
audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
included in Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data below.
Overview
Company
Overview
We are a wireless communications carrier that offers digital
wireless services in the U.S. under the
Cricket®
brand. Our Cricket service offerings provide customers with
unlimited wireless services for a flat rate without requiring a
fixed-term contract or a credit check.
Cricket service is offered by Cricket, a wholly owned subsidiary
of Leap, and is also offered in Oregon by LCW Wireless
Operations and in the upper Midwest by Denali Operations.
Cricket owns an indirect 73.3% non-controlling interest in LCW
Operations through a 73.3% non-controlling interest in LCW
Wireless, and owns an indirect non-controlling interest in
Denali Operations through an 82.5% non-controlling interest in
Denali. LCW Wireless and Denali are designated entities under
FCC regulations. We consolidate our interests in LCW Wireless
and Denali in accordance with FIN 46(R) because these
entities are variable interest entities and we will absorb a
majority of their expected losses.
At December 31, 2008, Cricket service was offered in
30 states and had approximately 3.8 million customers.
As of December 31, 2008, we, LCW License (a wholly owned
subsidiary of LCW Operations), and Denali License Sub (an
indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Denali) owned wireless
licenses covering an aggregate of approximately
186.7 million POPs (adjusted to eliminate duplication from
overlapping licenses). The combined network footprint in our
operating markets covered approximately 67.2 million POPs
as of December 31, 2008, which includes incremental POPs
attributed to ongoing footprint expansion in existing markets.
The licenses we and Denali purchased in Auction #66,
together with the existing licenses we own, provide 20 MHz
of coverage and the opportunity to offer enhanced data services
in almost all markets in which we currently operate or are
building out, assuming Denali License Sub were to make available
to us certain of its spectrum.
We plan to expand our network footprint by launching Cricket
service in new markets and increasing and enhancing coverage in
our existing markets. In 2008, we and Denali Operations launched
new markets in Oklahoma City, southern Texas, Las Vegas,
St. Louis and the greater Milwaukee area covering
approximately 11 million additional POPs. We and Denali
Operations intend to launch markets covering approximately
25 million additional POPs by the middle of 2009 (which
includes the Chicago market launched by Denali Operations in
February 2009). We and Denali Operations also previously
identified up to approximately 16 million additional POPs
that we could elect to cover with Cricket service by the end of
2010. We currently expect to make a determination with respect
to the launch of these additional POPs by the middle of 2009. We
intend to fund the costs required to build out and launch any
new markets associated with these 16 million additional
POPs with cash generated from operations. The pace and timing of
any such build-out and launch activities will depend upon the
performance of our business and the amount of cash generated by
our operations. We also plan to continue to expand and enhance
our network coverage and capacity in many of our existing
markets, allowing us to offer our customers an improved service
area. In addition to these expansion plans, we and Denali
License Sub hold licenses in other markets that are suitable for
Cricket service, and we and Denali Operations may develop some
of the licenses covering these additional POPs through
partnerships with others.
Our Cricket service offerings are based on providing unlimited
wireless services to customers, and the value of unlimited
wireless services is the foundation of our business. Our primary
Cricket service is Cricket Wireless, which offers customers
unlimited wireless voice and data services for a flat monthly
rate. Our most popular Cricket Wireless rate plan combines
unlimited local and U.S. long distance service from any
Cricket service area with unlimited use of multiple calling
features and messaging services. We also offer Cricket
Broadband, our unlimited mobile broadband service, which allows
customers to access the internet through their computers for one
low, flat rate with no long-term commitments or credit checks.
As of December 31, 2008, our Cricket Broadband service was
available to approximately 67.2 million covered POPs, and
we intend to make the service available in new Cricket markets
that we and Denali Operations launch. In October 2008, we began
an introductory launch of Cricket
B-4
PAYGotm,
our unlimited prepaid wireless service, in select markets.
Cricket PAYGo is a daily pay-as-you-go service designed for
customers who prefer the flexibility and control offered by
traditional prepaid services but who are seeking greater value
for their dollar. We expect to continue to broaden our voice and
data product and service offerings in 2009 and beyond.
We believe that our business model is scalable and can be
expanded successfully into adjacent and new markets because we
offer a differentiated service and an attractive value
proposition to our customers at costs significantly lower than
most of our competitors, and accordingly we continue to enhance
our current market clusters and expand our business into new
geographic markets. In addition to our current business
expansion efforts, we may also pursue other activities to build
our business, which could include (without limitation) the
acquisition of additional spectrum through private transactions
or FCC auctions, entering into partnerships with others to
launch and operate additional markets or reduce existing
operating costs, or the acquisition of other wireless
communications companies or complementary businesses. We also
expect to continue to look for opportunities to optimize the
value of our spectrum portfolio. Because some of the licenses
that we and Denali License Sub hold include large regional areas
covering both rural and metropolitan communities, we and Denali
may seek to partner with others, sell some of this spectrum or
pursue alternative products or services to utilize or benefit
from the spectrum not otherwise used for Cricket service.
Our customer activity is influenced by seasonal effects related
to traditional retail selling periods and other factors that
arise from our target customer base. Based on historical
results, we generally expect new sales activity to be highest in
the first and fourth quarters for markets in operation for one
year or longer, and customer turnover, or churn, to be highest
in the third quarter and lowest in the first quarter. However,
sales activity and churn can be strongly affected by the launch
of new markets, promotional activity, economic conditions and
competitive actions, any of which have the ability to reduce or
outweigh certain seasonal effects. From time to time, we offer
programs to help promote customer activity for our wireless
services. For example, since the second quarter of 2008 we have
increased our use of a program which allows existing customers
to activate an additional line of voice service on a previously
activated Cricket handset not currently in service. Customers
accepting this offer receive a free month of service on the
additional line of service after paying an activation fee. We
believe that this kind of program and other promotions provide
important long-term benefits to us by extending the period of
time over which customers use our handsets and wireless services.
Our principal sources of liquidity are our existing unrestricted
cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments and cash
generated from operations. From time to time, we may also
generate additional liquidity through capital markets
transactions. We also have a $200 million revolving credit
facility under our Credit Agreement which was undrawn as of
December 31, 2008, and which we do not generally rely upon
as a source of liquidity in planning for our future capital and
operating requirements. See Liquidity and Capital
Resources below.
Among the most significant factors affecting our financial
condition and performance from period to period are our new
market expansions and growth in customers, the impacts of which
are reflected in our revenues and operating expenses. Throughout
2006, 2007 and 2008, we and our joint ventures continued
expanding existing market footprints and expanded into 30 new
markets, increasing the number of potential customers covered by
our networks from approximately 27.7 million covered POPs
as of December 31, 2005, to approximately 48.0 million
covered POPs as of December 31, 2006, to approximately
53.2 million covered POPs as of December 31, 2007 and
to approximately 67.2 million covered POPs as of
December 31, 2008. This network expansion, together with
organic customer growth in our existing markets, has resulted in
substantial additions of new customers, as our total
end-of-period
customers increased from 1.67 million customers as of
December 31, 2005, to 2.23 million customers as of
December 31, 2006, to 2.86 million customers as of
December 31, 2007 and to 3.84 million customers as of
December 31, 2008. In addition, our total revenues have
increased from $957.8 million for fiscal 2005, to
$1.17 billion for fiscal 2006, to $1.63 billion for
fiscal 2007, and to $1.96 billion for fiscal 2008. During
2006 and 2007, we introduced several higher-priced, higher-value
service plans which helped increase average revenue per user per
month as a result of customer acceptance of the plans. During
2008, we experienced slightly lower average revenue per user per
month due to customer acceptance of our lower-priced rate plans,
decreased customer acceptance of optional add-on services, and
the successful expansion of our Cricket Broadband service.
B-5
As our business activities have expanded, our operating expenses
have also grown, including increases in cost of service
reflecting the increase in customers, the costs associated with
the launch of new products and markets and the broader variety
of products and services provided to our customers; increased
depreciation expense related to our expanded networks; and
increased selling and marketing expenses and general and
administrative expenses generally attributable to expansion into
new markets, selling and marketing to a broader potential
customer base, and expenses required to support the
administration of our growing business. In particular, total
operating expenses increased from $901.4 million for fiscal
2005, to $1.17 billion for fiscal 2006, to
$1.57 billion for fiscal 2007 and to $1.91 billion for
fiscal 2008. We also incurred substantial additional
indebtedness to finance the costs of our business expansion and
acquisitions of additional wireless licenses in 2006, 2007 and
2008. As a result, our interest expense has increased from
$30.1 million for fiscal 2005, to $61.3 million for
fiscal 2006, to $121.2 million for fiscal 2007, and to
$158.3 million for fiscal 2008. Also, in September 2007, we
changed our tax accounting method for amortizing wireless
licenses, contributing substantially to our income tax expense
of $38.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2008
and $37.4 million for the year ended December 31,
2007, as compared to our income tax expense of $9.3 million
for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Primarily as a result of the factors described above, our net
income of $30.7 million for fiscal 2005 decreased to a net
loss of $24.4 million for fiscal 2006, a net loss of
$75.9 million for fiscal 2007, and a net loss of
$147.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2008.
We believe, however, that the significant initial costs
associated with building out and launching new markets and
further expanding our existing business will provide substantial
future benefits as the new markets we have launched continue to
develop, our existing markets mature and we continue to add
subscribers and generate additional revenues.
We expect that we will continue to build out and launch new
markets and pursue other expansion activities for the next
several years. We intend to be disciplined as we pursue these
expansion efforts and to remain focused on our position as a
low-cost leader in wireless telecommunications. We expect to
achieve increased revenues and incur higher operating expenses
as our existing business grows and as we build out and after we
launch service in new markets. Large-scale construction projects
for the build-out of our new markets will require significant
capital expenditures and may suffer cost overruns. Any such
significant capital expenditures or increased operating expenses
will decrease OIBDA and free cash flow for the periods in which
we incur such costs. However, we are willing to incur such
expenditures because we expect our expansion activities will be
beneficial to our business and create additional value for our
stockholders.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our results of operations and
liquidity and capital resources are based on our consolidated
financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America, or GAAP. These principles require us to make estimates
and judgments that affect our reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, our disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
and our reported amounts of revenues and expenses. On an ongoing
basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, including those
related to revenue recognition and the valuation of deferred tax
assets, long-lived assets and indefinite-lived intangible
assets. We base our estimates on historical and anticipated
results and trends and on various other assumptions that we
believe are reasonable under the circumstances, including
assumptions as to future events. These estimates form the basis
for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. By
their nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of
uncertainty. Actual results may differ from our estimates.
We believe that the following critical accounting policies and
estimates involve a higher degree of judgment or complexity than
others used in the preparation of our consolidated financial
statements.
Principles
of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
Leap and its wholly owned subsidiaries as well as the accounts
of LCW Wireless and Denali and their wholly owned subsidiaries.
We consolidate our interests in LCW Wireless and Denali in
accordance with FIN 46(R), Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities, because
B-6
these entities are variable interest entities and we will absorb
a majority of their expected losses. All significant
intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
the consolidated financial statements.
Revenues
Crickets business revenues principally arise from the sale
of wireless services, handsets and accessories. Wireless
services are generally provided on a
month-to-month
basis. In general, new and reactivating customers are required
to pay for their service in advance and customers who activated
their service prior to May 2006 pay in arrears. We do not
require any of our customers to sign fixed-term service
commitments or submit to a credit check. These terms generally
appeal to less affluent customers who are considered more likely
to terminate service for inability to pay than wireless
customers in general. Consequently, we have concluded that
collectibility of our revenues is not reasonably assured until
payment has been received. Accordingly, service revenues are
recognized only after services have been rendered and payment
has been received.
When we activate a new customer, we frequently sell that
customer a handset and the first month of service in a bundled
transaction. Under the provisions of Emerging Issues Task Force,
or EITF, Issue
No. 00-21,
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables, or
EITF 00-21,
the sale of a handset along with a month of wireless service
constitutes a multiple element arrangement. Under
EITF 00-21,
once a company has determined the fair value of the elements in
the sales transaction, the total consideration received from the
customer must be allocated among those elements on a relative
fair value basis. Applying
EITF 00-21
to these transactions results in us recognizing the total
consideration received, less one month of wireless service
revenue (at the customers stated rate plan), as equipment
revenue.
Equipment revenues and related costs from the sale of handsets
are recognized when service is activated by customers. Revenues
and related costs from the sale of accessories are recognized at
the point of sale. The costs of handsets and accessories sold
are recorded in cost of equipment. In addition to handsets that
we sell directly to our customers at Cricket-owned stores, we
also sell handsets to third-party dealers. These dealers then
sell the handsets to the ultimate Cricket customer, and that
customer also receives the first month of service in a bundled
transaction (identical to the sale made at a Cricket-owned
store). Sales of handsets to third-party dealers are recognized
as equipment revenues only when service is activated by
customers, since the level of price reductions ultimately
available to such dealers is not reliably estimable until the
handsets are sold by such dealers to customers. Thus, handsets
sold to third-party dealers are recorded as consigned inventory
and deferred equipment revenue until they are sold to, and
service is activated by, customers.
Through a third-party provider, our customers may elect to
participate in an extended handset warranty/insurance program.
We recognize revenue on replacement handsets sold to our
customers under the program when the customer purchases a
replacement handset.
Sales incentives offered without charge to customers and
volume-based incentives paid to our third-party dealers are
recognized as a reduction of revenue and as a liability when the
related service or equipment revenue is recognized. Customers
have limited rights to return handsets and accessories based on
time and/or
usage, and customer returns of handsets and accessories have
historically been negligible.
Amounts billed by us in advance of customers wireless
service periods are not reflected in accounts receivable or
deferred revenue since collectibility of such amounts is not
reasonably assured. Deferred revenue consists primarily of cash
received from customers in advance of their service period and
deferred equipment revenue related to handsets sold to
third-party dealers.
B-7
Depreciation
and Amortization
Depreciation of property and equipment is applied using the
straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of our
assets once the assets are placed in service. The following
table summarizes the depreciable lives (in years):
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Depreciable
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Life
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Network equipment:
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Switches
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|
|
10
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|
Switch power equipment
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|
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15
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|
Cell site equipment and site improvements
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|
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7
|
|
Towers
|
|
|
15
|
|
Antennae
|
|
|
5
|
|
Computer hardware and software
|
|
|
3-5
|
|
Furniture, fixtures, retail and office equipment
|
|
|
3-7
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Short-Term
Investments
Short-term investments generally consist of highly liquid,
fixed-income investments with an original maturity at the time
of purchase of greater than three months. Such investments
consist of commercial paper, asset-backed commercial paper and
obligations of the U.S. government.
Investments are classified as
available-for-sale
and stated at fair value. The net unrealized gains or losses on
available-for-sale
securities are reported as a component of comprehensive income
(loss). The specific identification method is used to compute
the realized gains and losses on investments. Investments are
periodically reviewed for impairment. If the carrying value of
an investment exceeds its fair value and the decline in value is
determined to be
other-than-temporary,
an impairment loss is recognized for the difference.
Wireless
Licenses
We, LCW Wireless and Denali operate PCS and AWS networks under
PCS and AWS wireless licenses granted by the FCC that are
specific to a particular geographic area on spectrum that has
been allocated by the FCC for such services. Wireless licenses
are initially recorded at cost and are not amortized. Although
FCC licenses are issued with a stated term (ten years in the
case of PCS licenses and fifteen years in the case of AWS
licenses), wireless licenses are considered to be
indefinite-lived intangible assets because we expect our
subsidiaries and joint ventures to provide wireless service
using the relevant licenses for the foreseeable future, PCS and
AWS licenses are routinely renewed for either no or a nominal
fee and management has determined that no legal, regulatory,
contractual, competitive, economic or other factors currently
exist that limit the useful life of our or our consolidated
joint ventures PCS and AWS licenses. On a quarterly basis,
we evaluate the remaining useful life of our indefinite-lived
wireless licenses to determine whether events and circumstances,
such as any legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive,
economic or other factors, continue to support an indefinite
useful life. If a wireless license is subsequently determined to
have a finite useful life, we test the wireless license for
impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144,
Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived
Assets, or SFAS 144, and the wireless license would
then be amortized prospectively over its estimated remaining
useful life. In addition to our quarterly evaluation of the
indefinite useful lives of our wireless licenses, we also test
our wireless licenses for impairment in accordance with
SFAS 142 on an annual basis. Wireless licenses to be
disposed of by sale are carried at the lower of carrying value
or fair value less costs to sell.
Portions of the AWS spectrum that we and Denali License Sub hold
are currently used by U.S. federal government
and/or
incumbent commercial licensees. FCC rules require winning
bidders to avoid interfering with these existing users or to
clear the incumbent users from the spectrum through specified
relocation procedures. Our and Denalis spectrum clearing
costs are capitalized to wireless licenses as incurred.
B-8
Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill primarily represents the excess of reorganization value
over the fair value of identified tangible and intangible assets
recorded in connection with fresh-start reporting as of
July 31, 2004. Certain of our other intangible assets were
also recorded upon adoption of fresh-start reporting and now
consist of trademarks which are being amortized on a
straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of
fourteen years. Customer relationships acquired in connection
with our acquisition of Hargray Wireless, LLC, or Hargray
Wireless, in 2008 are amortized on an accelerated basis over a
useful life of up to four years.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
We assess potential impairments to our long-lived assets,
including property and equipment and certain intangible assets,
when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. An
impairment loss may be required to be recognized when the
undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by a long-lived
asset (or group of such assets) is less than its carrying value.
Any required impairment loss would be measured as the amount by
which the assets carrying value exceeds its fair value and
would be recorded as a reduction in the carrying value of the
related asset and charged to results of operations.
Impairment
of Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
We assess potential impairments to our indefinite-lived
intangible assets, including wireless licenses and goodwill, on
an annual basis or when there is evidence that events or changes
in circumstances indicate that an impairment condition may
exist. The annual impairment test is conducted during the third
quarter of each year.
Our wireless licenses in our operating markets are combined into
a single unit of account for purposes of testing impairment
because management believes that utilizing these wireless
licenses as a group represents the highest and best use of the
assets, and the value of the wireless licenses would not be
significantly impacted by a sale of one or a portion of the
wireless licenses, among other factors. Our non-operating
licenses are tested for impairment on an individual basis. An
impairment loss is recognized when the fair value of a wireless
license is less than its carrying value and is measured as the
amount by which the licenses carrying value exceeds its
fair value. Estimates of the fair value of our wireless licenses
are based primarily on available market prices, including
successful bid prices in FCC auctions and selling prices
observed in wireless license transactions. Any required
impairment losses are recorded as a reduction in the carrying
value of the wireless license and charged to results of
operations.
The goodwill impairment test involves a two-step process. First,
the book value of our net assets, which are combined into a
single reporting unit for purposes of the impairment test of
goodwill, is compared to the fair value of our net assets. The
fair value of our net assets is primarily based on our market
capitalization. If the fair value is determined to be less than
book value, a second step is performed to measure the amount of
the impairment, if any.
The accounting estimates for our wireless licenses require
management to make significant assumptions about fair value.
Managements assumptions regarding fair value require
significant judgment about economic factors, industry factors
and technology considerations, as well as about our business
prospects. Changes in these judgments may have a significant
effect on the estimated fair values of our indefinite-lived
intangible assets.
Share-Based
Compensation
We account for share-based awards exchanged for employee
services in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R),
Share-Based Payment, or SFAS 123(R). Under
SFAS 123(R), share-based compensation expense is measured
at the grant date, based on the estimated fair value of the
award, and is recognized as expense, net of estimated
forfeitures, over the employees requisite service period.
Compensation expense is amortized on a straight-line basis over
the requisite service period for the entire award, which is
generally the maximum vesting period of the award. No
share-based compensation was capitalized as part of inventory or
fixed assets prior to or during 2008.
The determination of the fair value of stock options using an
option valuation model is affected by our stock price, as well
as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective
variables. The volatility assumption is based on a combination
of the historical volatility of our common stock and the
volatilities of similar companies
B-9
over a period of time equal to the expected term of the stock
options. The volatilities of similar companies are used in
conjunction with our historical volatility because of the lack
of sufficient relevant history for our common stock equal to the
expected term. The expected term of employee stock options
represents the weighted-average period the stock options are
expected to remain outstanding. The expected term assumption is
estimated based primarily on the options vesting terms and
remaining contractual life and employees expected exercise
and post-vesting employment termination behavior. The risk-free
interest rate assumption is based upon observed interest rates
during the period appropriate for the expected term of the
employee stock options. The dividend yield assumption is based
on the expectation of no future dividend payouts by us.
As share-based compensation expense under SFAS 123(R) is
based on awards ultimately expected to vest, it is reduced for
estimated forfeitures. SFAS 123(R) requires forfeitures to
be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in
subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those
estimates.
At December 31, 2008, total unrecognized compensation cost
related to unvested stock options was $55.1 million, which
is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
3.1 years. At December 31, 2008, total unrecognized
compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock awards
was $45.2 million, which is expected to be recognized over
a weighted-average period of 3.0 years.
Income
Taxes
We calculate income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which
we operate. This process involves calculating the actual current
tax expense and any deferred income tax expense resulting from
temporary differences arising from differing treatments of items
for tax and accounting purposes. These temporary differences
result in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax
assets are also established for the expected future tax benefits
to be derived from net operating loss carryforwards, capital
loss carryforwards and income tax credits.
We must then periodically assess the likelihood that our
deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable
income, which assessment requires significant judgment. To the
extent we believe it is more likely than not that our deferred
tax assets will not be recovered, we must establish a valuation
allowance. As part of this periodic assessment for the year
ended December 31, 2008, we weighed the positive and
negative factors with respect to this determination and, at this
time, do not believe there is sufficient positive evidence and
sustained operating earnings to support a conclusion that it is
more likely than not that all or a portion of our deferred tax
assets will be realized, except with respect to the realization
of a $2.4 million Texas Margins Tax credit. We will
continue to closely monitor the positive and negative factors to
determine whether our valuation allowance should be released.
Deferred tax liabilities associated with wireless licenses, tax
goodwill and investments in certain joint ventures cannot be
considered a source of taxable income to support the realization
of deferred tax assets because these deferred tax liabilities
will not reverse until some indefinite future period.
At such time as we determine that it is more likely than not
that all or a portion of our deferred tax assets are realizable,
the valuation allowance will be reduced. After our adoption of
SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business
Combinations, or SFAS 141(R), which became effective
for us on January 1, 2009, any reduction in our valuation
allowance, including the valuation allowance established in
fresh-start reporting, will be accounted for as a reduction to
income tax expense.
On January 1, 2007, we adopted the provisions of
FIN 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109, or FIN 48. At the date of adoption and
during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008, our
unrecognized income tax benefits and uncertain tax positions
were not material. Interest and penalties related to uncertain
tax positions are recognized by us as a component of income tax
expense but were immaterial on the date of adoption and for the
years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008. All of our tax
years from 1998 to 2007 remain open to examination by federal
and state taxing authorities.
Subscriber
Recognition and Disconnect Policies
We recognize a new customer as a gross addition in the month
that he or she activates a Cricket service. We recognize a gross
customer addition for each Cricket Wireless, Cricket Broadband
and Cricket PAYGo line of service activated. The customer must
pay his or her monthly service amount by the payment due date or
his or her
B-10
service will be suspended. When service is suspended, the
customer will not be able to make or receive calls or access the
internet via our Cricket Broadband service, as applicable. Any
call attempted by a suspended Cricket Wireless customer is
routed directly to our customer service center in order to
arrange payment. In order to re-establish Cricket Wireless or
Cricket Broadband service, a customer must make all past-due
payments and pay a reactivation charge, to re-establish service.
For our Cricket Wireless and Cricket Broadband services, if a
new customer does not pay all amounts due on his or her first
bill within 30 days of the due date, the account is
disconnected and deducted from gross customer additions during
the month in which the customers service was discontinued.
If a Cricket Wireless or Cricket Broadband customer has made
payment on his or her first bill and in a subsequent month does
not pay all amounts due within 30 days of the due date, the
account is disconnected and counted as churn. Pay-in advance
customers who ask to terminate their service are disconnected
when their paid service period ends. Customers for our Cricket
PAYGo service are generally disconnected from service and
counted as churn if they have not replenished or topped
up their account within 60 days after the end of
their initial term of service.
Customer turnover, frequently referred to as churn, is an
important business metric in the telecommunications industry
because it can have significant financial effects. Because we do
not require customers to sign fixed-term contracts or pass a
credit check, our service is available to a broader customer
base than many other wireless providers and, as a result, some
of our customers may be more likely to have their service
terminated due to an inability to pay than the average industry
customer.
Results
of Operations
Operating
Items
The following tables summarize operating data for our
consolidated operations (in thousands, except percentages).
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Year Ended
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% of 2008
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Year Ended
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% of 2007
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Change from
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December 31,
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Service
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December 31,
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Service
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Prior Year
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2008
|
|
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Revenues
|
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2007
|
|
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Revenues
|
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Dollars
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Percent
|
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Revenues:
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Service revenues
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|
$
|
1,709,101
|
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$
|
1,395,667
|
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$
|
313,434
|
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22.5
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%
|
Equipment revenues
|
|
|
249,761
|
|
|
|
|
|
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235,136
|
|
|
|
|
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14,625
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6.2
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%
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
1,958,862
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,630,803
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328,059
|
|
|
|
20.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of service (exclusive of items shown separately below)
|
|
|
488,298
|
|
|
|
28.6
|
%
|
|
|
384,128
|
|
|
|
27.5
|
%
|
|
|
104,170
|
|
|
|
27.1
|
%
|
Cost of equipment
|
|
|
465,422
|
|
|
|
27.2
|
%
|
|
|
405,997
|
|
|
|
29.1
|
%
|
|
|
59,425
|
|
|
|
14.6
|
%
|
Selling and marketing
|
|
|
294,917
|
|
|
|
17.3
|
%
|
|
|
206,213
|
|
|
|
14.8
|
%
|
|
|
88,704
|
|
|
|
43.0
|
%
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
331,691
|
|
|
|
19.4
|
%
|
|
|
271,536
|
|
|
|
19.5
|
%
|
|
|
60,155
|
|
|
|
22.2
|
%
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
331,448
|
|
|
|
19.4
|
%
|
|
|
302,201
|
|
|
|
21.7
|
%
|
|
|
29,247
|
|
|
|
9.7
|
%
|
Impairment of assets
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
1,368
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
%
|
|
|
(1,191
|
)
|
|
|
(87.1
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
1,911,953
|
|
|
|
111.9
|
%
|
|
|
1,571,443
|
|
|
|
112.6
|
%
|
|
|
340,510
|
|
|
|
21.7
|
%
|
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of assets
|
|
|
(209
|
)
|
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
|
902
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
%
|
|
|
(1,111
|
)
|
|
|
(123.2
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
46,700
|
|
|
|
2.7
|
%
|
|
$
|
60,262
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
%
|
|
$
|
(13,562
|
)
|
|
|
(22.5
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
% of 2007
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
% of 2006
|
|
|
Change from
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Service
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Service
|
|
|
Prior Year
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
Dollars
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenues
|
|
$
|
1,395,667
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
956,365
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
439,302
|
|
|
|
45.9
|
%
|
Equipment revenues
|
|
|
235,136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210,822
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,314
|
|
|
|
11.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
1,630,803
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,167,187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
463,616
|
|
|
|
39.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of service (exclusive of items shown separately below)
|
|
|
384,128
|
|
|
|
27.5
|
%
|
|
|
264,162
|
|
|
|
27.6
|
%
|
|
|
119,966
|
|
|
|
45.4
|
%
|
Cost of equipment
|
|
|
405,997
|
|
|
|
29.1
|
%
|
|
|
310,834
|
|
|
|
32.5
|
%
|
|
|
95,163
|
|
|
|
30.6
|
%
|
Selling and marketing
|
|
|
206,213
|
|
|
|
14.8
|
%
|
|
|
159,257
|
|
|
|
16.7
|
%
|
|
|
46,956
|
|
|
|
29.5
|
%
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
271,536
|
|
|
|
19.5
|
%
|
|
|
196,604
|
|
|
|
20.6
|
%
|
|
|
74,932
|
|
|
|
38.1
|
%
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
302,201
|
|
|
|
21.7
|
%
|
|
|
226,747
|
|
|
|
23.7
|
%
|
|
|
75,454
|
|
|
|
33.3
|
%
|
Impairment of assets
|
|
|
1,368
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
%
|
|
|
7,912
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
%
|
|
|
(6,544
|
)
|
|
|
(82.7
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
1,571,443
|
|
|
|
112.6
|
%
|
|
|
1,165,516
|
|
|
|
121.9
|
%
|
|
|
405,927
|
|
|
|
34.8
|
%
|
Gain on sale or disposal of assets
|
|
|
902
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
%
|
|
|
22,054
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
%
|
|
|
(21,152
|
)
|
|
|
(95.9
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
60,262
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
%
|
|
$
|
23,725
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
%
|
|
$
|
36,537
|
|
|
|
154.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes customer activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Gross customer additions
|
|
|
2,487,579
|
|
|
|
1,974,504
|
|
|
|
1,455,810
|
|
Net customer additions(1)
|
|
|
942,304
|
|
|
|
633,693
|
|
|
|
592,237
|
|
Weighted-average number of customers
|
|
|
3,272,347
|
|
|
|
2,589,312
|
|
|
|
1,861,477
|
|
Total customers, end of period
|
|
|
3,844,660
|
|
|
|
2,863,519
|
|
|
|
2,229,826
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net customer additions for the year ended December 31, 2008
reflect the operations of Cricket markets and exclude changes in
customers that occurred during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 in the Hargray Wireless markets in South
Carolina and Georgia that we acquired in April 2008. We
completed the upgrade of the Hargray Wireless networks and
introduced Cricket service in these markets in October 2008.
Commencing with the fourth quarter of 2008, our net customer
additions include customers in the former Hargray Wireless
markets. |
Service
Revenues
Service revenues increased $313.4 million, or 22.5%, for
the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to the
corresponding period of the prior year. This increase resulted
from a 26.4% increase in average total customers due to new
market launches, existing market customer growth and customer
acceptance of our Cricket Broadband service. This increase was
partially offset by a 3.1% decline in average monthly revenues
per customer. The decline in average monthly revenues per
customer reflected customer acceptance of our lower-priced rate
plans, decreased customer acceptance of optional add-on services
and the successful expansion of our Cricket Broadband service,
which is offered at a lower monthly rate than our premium
Cricket Wireless service plans.
B-12
Service revenues increased $439.3 million, or 45.9%, for
the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the
corresponding period of the prior year. This increase resulted
from a 39.1% increase in average total customers due to new
market launches and existing market customer growth and a 4.9%
increase in average monthly revenues per customer. The increase
in average monthly revenues per customer was due primarily to
the continued increase in customer adoption of our higher-end
service plans and optional
add-on
services.
Equipment
Revenues
Equipment revenues increased $14.6 million, or 6.2%, for
the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to the
corresponding period of the prior year. A 22% increase in
handset sales volume was partially offset by a reduction in the
average revenue per handset sold. The reduction in the average
revenue per handset sold was primarily due to the expansion of
our low-cost handset offerings.
Equipment revenues increased $24.3 million, or 11.5%, for
the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the
corresponding period of the prior year. An increase of 36.4% in
handset sales volume was largely offset by increases in
promotional incentives for customers and an increased shift in
handset sales to our exclusive indirect distribution channel, to
which handsets are sold at lower prices.
Cost
of Service
Cost of service increased $104.2 million, or 27.1%, for the
year ended December 31, 2008 compared to the corresponding
period of the prior year. The most significant factor
contributing to the increase in cost of service is the size of
our network footprint and supporting infrastructure. The number
of potential customers covered by our networks increased from
approximately 53.2 million covered POPs as of
December 31, 2007 to approximately 67.2 million
covered POPs as of December 31, 2008. As a percentage of
service revenues, cost of service increased to 28.6% from 27.5%
in the prior year period. Network operating costs increased by
2.3% as a percentage of service revenues primarily due to costs
associated with new market launches and EvDO-related network
costs which were incurred in large part to support the
deployment of our Cricket Broadband service and other
value-added data services. The increase in network operating
costs during 2008 was partially offset by a 1.3% decrease in
variable product costs as a percentage of service revenues due
to an improved product cost structure and a decrease in customer
acceptance of certain optional
add-on
services that yield lower margins. In addition, during the year
ended December 31, 2007, we negotiated amendments to
agreements that reduced our liability for the removal of
equipment on certain cell sites at the end of the lease term,
which resulted in a net gain of $6.1 million and lower
network operating costs during that period.
Cost of service increased $120.0 million, or 45.4%, for the
year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the corresponding
period of the prior year. The most significant factor
contributing to the increase in cost of service is the size of
our network footprint and supporting infrastructure. The number
of potential customers covered by our networks increased from
approximately 48.0 million covered POPs as of
December 31, 2006 to approximately 53.2 million
covered POPs as of December 31, 2007. As a percentage of
service revenues, cost of service decreased to 27.5% from 27.6%
in the prior year period. Variable product costs increased by
1.9% as a percentage of service revenues due to increased
customer acceptance of certain optional
add-on
services. This increase was offset by a 0.9% decrease in network
infrastructure costs as a percentage of service revenues and a
1.0% decrease in labor and related costs as a percentage of
service revenues due to the increase in service revenues and
consequent benefits of scale. In addition, during the year ended
December 31, 2007, we negotiated amendments to agreements
that reduced our liability for the removal of equipment on
certain cell sites at the end of the lease term, which resulted
in a net gain of $6.1 million and lower network operating
costs.
Cost
of Equipment
Cost of equipment increased $59.4 million, or 14.6%, for
the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to the
corresponding period of the prior year. A 22% increase in
handset sales volume and an increase in handset
replacement-related costs were partially offset by a reduction
in the average cost per handset sold, primarily due to the
expansion of our low-cost handset offerings.
B-13
Cost of equipment increased $95.2 million, or 30.6%, for
the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the
corresponding period of the prior year. This increase was
primarily attributable to a 36.4% increase in handset sales
volume.
Selling
and Marketing Expenses
Selling and marketing expenses increased $88.7 million, or
43.0%, for the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to the
corresponding period of the prior year. As a percentage of
service revenues, such expenses increased to 17.3% from 14.8% in
the prior year period. This percentage increase was largely
attributable to a 1.3% increase in media and advertising costs
as a percentage of service revenues reflecting a greater number
of new market launches in the current year period and the
advertising costs associated with those launches. In addition,
there was a 1.2% increase in store and staffing costs as a
percentage of service revenues due to the launch of new markets
and incremental distribution costs to support our footprint
expansion in select existing markets.
Selling and marketing expenses increased $47.0 million, or
29.5%, for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the
corresponding period of the prior year. As a percentage of
service revenues, such expenses decreased to 14.8% from 16.7% in
the prior year period. This decrease was primarily attributable
to a 0.7% decrease in store and staffing and related costs as a
percentage of services revenues due to the increase in service
revenues and consequent benefits of scale and a 1.2% decrease in
media and advertising costs as a percentage of service revenues
reflecting large new market launches in the prior year and
consequent benefits of scale.
General
and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased
$60.2 million, or 22.2%, for the year ended
December 31, 2008 compared to the corresponding period of
the prior year. As a percentage of service revenues, such
expenses decreased to 19.4% from 19.5% in the prior year period
due to the increase in service revenues and consequent benefits
of scale. This percentage decrease was largely attributable to a
1.1% decrease in customer care-related costs as a percentage of
service revenues due to the increase in service revenues and
consequent benefits of scale and was partially offset by a 0.9%
increase in employee-related costs primarily to support our
network expansion.
General and administrative expenses increased
$74.9 million, or 38.1%, for the year ended
December 31, 2007 compared to the corresponding period of
the prior year. As a percentage of service revenues, such
expenses decreased to 19.5% from 20.6% in the prior year period.
Customer care expenses decreased by 0.5% as a percentage of
service revenues and employee related costs decreased by 0.8% as
a percentage of service revenues both due to the increase in
service revenues and consequent benefits of scale. These
decreases were partially offset by a 0.4% increase in
professional services fees and other expenses as a percentage of
service revenues due to costs incurred in connection with the
unsolicited merger proposal received from MetroPCS in 2007 and
other strategic merger and acquisition activities.
Depreciation
and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense increased
$29.2 million, or 9.7%, for the year ended
December 31, 2008 compared to the corresponding period of
the prior year. The increase in depreciation and amortization
expense was due primarily to an increase in property, plant and
equipment, net, from approximately $1,316.7 million as of
December 31, 2007 to approximately $1,842.7 million as
of December 31, 2008, in connection with the build-out and
launch of our new markets throughout 2007 and 2008 and the
improvement and expansion of our networks in existing markets.
As a percentage of service revenues, depreciation and
amortization decreased to 19.4% from 21.7% in the prior year
period.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased
$75.5 million, or 33.3%, for the year ended
December 31, 2007 compared to the corresponding period of
the prior year. The increase in the dollar amount of
depreciation and amortization expense was due primarily to the
build-out and launch of our new markets and the improvement and
expansion of our existing markets. Such expenses decreased as a
percentage of service revenues compared to the corresponding
period of the prior year.
B-14
Impairment
Charges
As a result of our annual impairment tests of wireless licenses,
we recorded impairment charges of $0.2 million,
$1.0 million and $4.7 million during the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, to reduce
the carrying values of certain non-operating wireless licenses
to their estimated fair values. In addition, we recorded an
impairment charge of $3.2 million during the year ended
December 31, 2006 in connection with an agreement to sell
certain non-operating wireless licenses. We adjusted the
carrying values of those licenses to their estimated fair
values, which were based on the agreed upon sales prices.
Gains
(Losses) on Sale or Disposal of Assets
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we incurred
approximately $1.5 million in losses on the sale or
disposal of property, plant and equipment, including the
write-off of equipment with a net book value of
$0.3 million as a result of damage from Hurricane Ike.
These losses were partially offset by a $1.3 million gain
recognized upon our exchange of certain disaggregated spectrum
with Sprint Nextel, as more fully described in
Liquidity and Capital Resources below.
During the year ended December 31, 2007, we completed the
sale of three wireless licenses that we were not using to offer
commercial service for an aggregate purchase price of
$9.5 million, resulting in a net gain of $1.3 million.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, we completed the
sale of our wireless licenses and operating assets in the Toledo
and Sandusky, Ohio markets to Cleveland Unlimited, Inc., or CUI,
in exchange for $28.0 million and CUIs equity
interest in LCW Wireless, resulting in a gain of
$21.6 million.
Non-Operating
Items
The following tables summarize non-operating data for the
Companys consolidated operations (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
$
|
(4,874
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,817
|
|
|
$
|
(6,691
|
)
|
Equity in net loss of investee
|
|
|
(298
|
)
|
|
|
(2,309
|
)
|
|
|
2,011
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
14,571
|
|
|
|
28,939
|
|
|
|
(14,368
|
)
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(158,259
|
)
|
|
|
(121,231
|
)
|
|
|
(37,028
|
)
|
Other expense, net
|
|
|
(7,032
|
)
|
|
|
(6,039
|
)
|
|
|
(993
|
)
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
(38,631
|
)
|
|
|
(37,366
|
)
|
|
|
(1,265
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
$
|
1,817
|
|
|
$
|
1,493
|
|
|
$
|
324
|
|
Equity in net loss of investee
|
|
|
(2,309
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,309
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
28,939
|
|
|
|
23,063
|
|
|
|
5,876
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(121,231
|
)
|
|
|
(61,334
|
)
|
|
|
(59,897
|
)
|
Other expense, net
|
|
|
(6,039
|
)
|
|
|
(2,650
|
)
|
|
|
(3,389
|
)
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
(37,366
|
)
|
|
|
(9,277
|
)
|
|
|
(28,089
|
)
|
Minority
Interests in Consolidated Subsidiaries
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries primarily
reflects the share of net earnings or losses allocated to the
other members of certain consolidated entities, as well as
accretion expense associated with certain members put
options.
Equity
in Net Loss of Investee
Equity in net loss of investee reflects our share of losses in a
regional wireless service provider in which we previously made
investments.
B-15
Interest
Income
Interest income decreased $14.4 million during the year
ended December 31, 2008 compared to the corresponding
periods of the prior year. This decrease was primarily
attributable to a change in our investment policy (and a
resulting change in the mix of our investment portfolio), and a
decline in interest rates from the corresponding periods of the
prior year. Currently, the majority of our portfolio consists of
lower-yielding Treasury bills whereas a large percentage of our
portfolio previously consisted of higher-yielding corporate
securities.
Interest income increased $5.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2007 compared to the corresponding period of
the prior year. This increase was primarily due to an increase
in the average cash and cash equivalents and investment balances.
Interest
Expense
Interest expense increased $37.0 million during the year
ended December 31, 2008 compared to the corresponding
periods of the prior year. The increase in interest expense
resulted primarily from our issuance of $300 million of
senior notes and $250 million of convertible senior notes
in June 2008 and the increases in the interest rate applicable
to our $895.5 million term loan under the amendments to our
Credit Agreement in November 2007 and June 2008. We capitalized
$52.7 million of interest during the year ended
December 31, 2008 compared to $45.6 million during the
corresponding period of the prior year. We capitalize interest
costs associated with our wireless licenses and property and
equipment during the build-out of new markets. The amount of
such capitalized interest depends on the carrying values of the
licenses and property and equipment involved in those markets
and the duration of the build-out. We expect capitalized
interest to continue to be significant during the build-out of
our planned new markets. See Liquidity and
Capital Resources below.
Interest expense increased $59.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2007 compared to the corresponding period of
the prior year. The increase in interest expense resulted from
our issuance of $750 million and $350 million of
9.375% unsecured senior notes due 2014 during October 2006 and
June 2007, respectively. See Liquidity and
Capital Resources below. These increases were partially
offset by the capitalization of $45.6 million of interest
during the year ended December 31, 2007.
Other
Expense, Net
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we recognized
$7.6 million of net
other-than-temporary
impairment charges on our investments in asset-backed commercial
paper.
Other expense, net of other income, increased by
$3.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2007
compared to the corresponding period of the prior year. During
2007, we recorded a $5.4 million impairment charge to
reduce the carrying value of certain investments in asset-backed
commercial paper.
Income
Tax Expense
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we recorded income
tax expense of $38.6 million compared to income tax expense
of $37.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Income tax expense for each of the years ended December 31,
2008 and 2007 consisted primarily of the tax effect of changes
in deferred tax liabilities associated with wireless licenses,
tax goodwill and investments in certain joint ventures.
We recorded a $1.0 million income tax expense and a
$4.7 million income tax benefit during the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, related to
changes in our effective state income tax rate. An increase in
our effective state income tax rate during the year ended
December 31, 2008 resulted in an increase to our net
deferred tax liability and a corresponding increase in our
income tax expense. The increase in our effective state income
tax rate at December 31, 2008 was primarily attributable to
subsidiary entity restructuring. A decrease in our effective
state income tax rate at December 31, 2007 caused a
decrease in our net deferred tax liability and a corresponding
decrease in our income tax expense. These decreases were
primarily attributable to expansion of our operating footprint
into lower taxing states and state tax planning. We recorded an
additional $2.5 million income tax benefit during the year
ended December 31, 2007 due to a Texas Margins Tax, or TMT,
credit, which was recorded as a deferred tax asset. We estimate
that our future TMT liability will be based on our gross
revenues in
B-16
Texas, rather than our apportioned taxable income. Therefore, we
believe that it is more likely than not that our TMT credit will
be recovered and, accordingly, we have not established a
valuation allowance against this asset.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we also recorded a
$1.7 million income tax benefit to the consolidated
statement of operations with a corresponding amount recorded to
other comprehensive income in the consolidated balance sheet
resulting from interest rate hedges and marketable securities
activity within other comprehensive income.
We record deferred tax assets and liabilities arising from
differing treatments of items for tax and book purposes.
Deferred tax assets are also established for the expected future
tax benefits to be derived from net operating loss
carryforwards, capital loss carryforwards and income tax
credits. We then periodically assess the likelihood that our
deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable
income. This assessment requires significant judgment. To the
extent we believe it is more likely than not that our deferred
tax assets will not be recovered, we must establish a valuation
allowance. As part of this periodic assessment, we have weighed
the positive and negative factors with respect to this
determination and, at this time, we do not believe there is
sufficient positive evidence and sustained operating earnings to
support a conclusion that it is more likely than not that all or
a portion of our deferred tax assets will be realized, except
with respect to the realization of the TMT credit more fully
described above. Our TMT credit was $2.5 million and
$2.4 million as of December 31, 2007 and 2008,
respectively. We will continue to closely monitor the positive
and negative factors to determine whether our valuation
allowance should be released. Deferred tax liabilities
associated with wireless licenses, tax goodwill and investment
in certain joint ventures cannot be considered a source of
taxable income to support the realization of deferred tax assets
because these deferred tax liabilities will not reverse until
some indefinite future period. Since we have recorded a
valuation allowance against the majority of our deferred tax
assets, we carry a net deferred tax liability on our balance
sheet. During the year ended December 31, 2008, we recorded
a $129.7 million increase to our valuation allowance, which
primarily consists of $66.7 million and $6.8 million
related to the impact of 2008 federal and state taxable losses,
respectively, and $43.9 million attributable to a claim
filed with the Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, in 2008 for
additional tax deductions that we now believe are more likely
than not to be sustained by the IRS.
At such time as we determine that it is more likely than not
that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets are realizable,
the valuation allowance will be reduced. After our adoption of
SFAS 141(R), which is effective for us on January 1,
2009, any reduction in our valuation allowance, including the
valuation allowance established in fresh-start reporting, will
be accounted for as a reduction to income tax expense.
On January 1, 2007, we adopted the provisions of
FIN 48. At the date of adoption and during the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2008, our unrecognized income tax
benefits and uncertain tax positions were not material. Interest
and penalties related to uncertain tax positions are recognized
by us as a component of income tax expense but were immaterial
on the date of adoption and for the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2008. All of our tax years from 1998
to 2007 remain open to examination by federal and state taxing
authorities.
B-17
Quarterly
Financial Data (Unaudited)
The following tables present summarized data for each interim
period for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. The
following financial information reflects all normal recurring
adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary
for a fair statement of our results of operations for the
interim periods presented (in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
468,384
|
|
|
$
|
474,858
|
|
|
$
|
496,697
|
|
|
$
|
518,923
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
26,056
|
|
|
|
14,450
|
|
|
|
2,391
|
|
|
|
3,803
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(18,144
|
)
|
|
|
(26,069
|
)
|
|
|
(48,788
|
)
|
|
|
(54,822
|
)
|
Basic loss per share
|
|
|
(0.27
|
)
|
|
|
(0.38
|
)
|
|
|
(0.72
|
)
|
|
|
(0.81
|
)
|
Diluted loss per share
|
|
|
(0.27
|
)
|
|
|
(0.38
|
)
|
|
|
(0.72
|
)
|
|
|
(0.81
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
393,425
|
|
|
$
|
397,914
|
|
|
$
|
409,656
|
|
|
$
|
429,808
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(1,543
|
)
|
|
|
30,704
|
|
|
|
9,393
|
|
|
|
21,708
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(24,224
|
)
|
|
|
9,638
|
|
|
|
(43,289
|
)
|
|
|
(18,052
|
)
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share
|
|
|
(0.36
|
)
|
|
|
0.14
|
|
|
|
(0.64
|
)
|
|
|
(0.27
|
)
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
|
|
|
(0.36
|
)
|
|
|
0.14
|
|
|
|
(0.64
|
)
|
|
|
(0.27
|
)
|
Quarterly
Results of Operations Data (Unaudited)
The following table presents our unaudited condensed
consolidated quarterly statement of operations data for 2008,
which has been derived from our unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenues
|
|
$
|
398,929
|
|
|
$
|
417,143
|
|
|
$
|
434,523
|
|
|
$
|
458,506
|
|
Equipment revenues
|
|
|
69,455
|
|
|
|
57,715
|
|
|
|
62,174
|
|
|
|
60,417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
468,384
|
|
|
|
474,858
|
|
|
|
496,697
|
|
|
|
518,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of service (exclusive of items shown separately below)
|
|
|
(111,170
|
)
|
|
|
(118,857
|
)
|
|
|
(129,708
|
)
|
|
|
(128,563
|
)
|
Cost of equipment
|
|
|
(114,221
|
)
|
|
|
(105,127
|
)
|
|
|
(113,057
|
)
|
|
|
(133,017
|
)
|
Selling and marketing
|
|
|
(58,100
|
)
|
|
|
(74,276
|
)
|
|
|
(77,407
|
)
|
|
|
(85,134
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(75,907
|
)
|
|
|
(77,233
|
)
|
|
|
(87,522
|
)
|
|
|
(91,029
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(82,639
|
)
|
|
|
(86,167
|
)
|
|
|
(86,033
|
)
|
|
|
(76,609
|
)
|
Impairment of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(177
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
(442,037
|
)
|
|
|
(461,660
|
)
|
|
|
(493,904
|
)
|
|
|
(514,352
|
)
|
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of assets
|
|
|
(291
|
)
|
|
|
1,252
|
|
|
|
(402
|
)
|
|
|
(768
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
26,056
|
|
|
|
14,450
|
|
|
|
2,391
|
|
|
|
3,803
|
|
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(823
|
)
|
|
|
(1,865
|
)
|
|
|
(1,266
|
)
|
|
|
(920
|
)
|
Equity in net income (loss) of investee
|
|
|
(1,062
|
)
|
|
|
(295
|
)
|
|
|
230
|
|
|
|
829
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
4,781
|
|
|
|
2,586
|
|
|
|
4,072
|
|
|
|
3,132
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(33,357
|
)
|
|
|
(30,401
|
)
|
|
|
(45,352
|
)
|
|
|
(49,149
|
)
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(4,036
|
)
|
|
|
(307
|
)
|
|
|
1,161
|
|
|
|
(3,850
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes
|
|
|
(8,441
|
)
|
|
|
(15,832
|
)
|
|
|
(38,764
|
)
|
|
|
(46,155
|
)
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
(9,703
|
)
|
|
|
(10,237
|
)
|
|
|
(10,024
|
)
|
|
|
(8,667
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(18,144
|
)
|
|
$
|
(26,069
|
)
|
|
$
|
(48,788
|
)
|
|
$
|
(54,822
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-18
Performance
Measures
In managing our business and assessing our financial
performance, management supplements the information provided by
financial statement measures with several customer-focused
performance metrics that are widely used in the
telecommunications industry. These metrics include average
revenue per user per month, or ARPU, which measures service
revenue per customer; cost per gross customer addition, or CPGA,
which measures the average cost of acquiring a new customer;
cash costs per user per month, or CCU, which measures the
non-selling cash cost of operating our business on a per
customer basis; and churn, which measures turnover in our
customer base. CPGA and CCU are non-GAAP financial measures. A
non-GAAP financial measure, within the meaning of Item 10
of
Regulation S-K
promulgated by the SEC, is a numerical measure of a
companys financial performance or cash flows that
(a) excludes amounts, or is subject to adjustments that
have the effect of excluding amounts, which are included in the
most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of
operations or consolidated statements of cash flows; or
(b) includes amounts, or is subject to adjustments that
have the effect of including amounts, which are excluded from
the most directly comparable measure so calculated and
presented. See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial
Measures below for a reconciliation of CPGA and CCU to the
most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
ARPU is service revenue divided by the weighted-average number
of customers, divided by the number of months during the period
being measured. Management uses ARPU to identify average revenue
per customer, to track changes in average customer revenues over
time, to help evaluate how changes in our business, including
changes in our service offerings and fees, affect average
revenue per customer, and to forecast future service revenue. In
addition, ARPU provides management with a useful measure to
compare our subscriber revenue to that of other wireless
communications providers. We do not recognize service revenue
until payment has been received and services have been provided
to the customer. In addition, customers are generally
disconnected from service approximately 30 days after
failing to pay a monthly bill. Therefore, because our
calculation of weighted-average number of customers includes
customers who have not paid their last bill and have yet to
disconnect service, ARPU may appear lower during periods in
which we have significant disconnect activity. We believe
investors use ARPU primarily as a tool to track changes in our
average revenue per customer and to compare our per customer
service revenues to those of other wireless communications
providers. Other companies may calculate this measure
differently.
CPGA is selling and marketing costs (excluding applicable
share-based compensation expense included in selling and
marketing expense), and equipment subsidy (generally defined as
cost of equipment less equipment revenue), less the net loss on
equipment transactions unrelated to initial customer
acquisition, divided by the total number of gross new customer
additions during the period being measured. The net loss on
equipment transactions unrelated to initial customer acquisition
includes the revenues and costs associated with the sale of
handsets to existing customers as well as costs associated with
handset replacements and repairs (other than warranty costs
which are the responsibility of the handset manufacturers). We
deduct customers who do not pay their first monthly bill from
our gross customer additions, which tends to increase CPGA
because we incur the costs associated with this customer without
receiving the benefit of a gross customer addition. Management
uses CPGA to measure the efficiency of our customer acquisition
efforts, to track changes in our average cost of acquiring new
subscribers over time, and to help evaluate how changes in our
sales and distribution strategies affect the cost-efficiency of
our customer acquisition efforts. In addition, CPGA provides
management with a useful measure to compare our per customer
acquisition costs with those of other wireless communications
providers. We believe investors use CPGA primarily as a tool to
track changes in our average cost of acquiring new customers and
to compare our per customer acquisition costs to those of other
wireless communications providers. Other companies may calculate
this measure differently.
CCU is cost of service and general and administrative costs
(excluding applicable share-based compensation expense included
in cost of service and general and administrative expense) plus
net loss on equipment transactions unrelated to initial customer
acquisition (which includes the gain or loss on the sale of
handsets to existing customers and costs associated with handset
replacements and repairs (other than warranty costs which are
the responsibility of the handset manufacturers)), divided by
the weighted-average number of customers, divided by the number
of months during the period being measured. CCU does not include
any depreciation and amortization
B-19
expense. Management uses CCU as a tool to evaluate the
non-selling cash expenses associated with ongoing business
operations on a per customer basis, to track changes in these
non-selling cash costs over time, and to help evaluate how
changes in our business operations affect non-selling cash costs
per customer. In addition, CCU provides management with a useful
measure to compare our non-selling cash costs per customer with
those of other wireless communications providers. We believe
investors use CCU primarily as a tool to track changes in our
non-selling cash costs over time and to compare our non-selling
cash costs to those of other wireless communications providers.
Other companies may calculate this measure differently.
Churn, which measures customer turnover, is calculated as the
net number of customers that disconnect from our service divided
by the weighted-average number of customers divided by the
number of months during the period being measured. Customers who
do not pay their first monthly bill are deducted from our gross
customer additions in the month in which they are disconnected;
as a result, these customers are not included in churn.
Customers of our Cricket Wireless and Cricket Broadband service
are generally disconnected from service approximately
30 days after failing to pay a monthly bill, and
pay-in-advance
customers who ask to terminate their service are disconnected
when their paid service period ends. Customers for our Cricket
PAYGo service are generally disconnected from service if they
have not replenished or topped up their account
within 60 days after the end of their initial term of
service. Management uses churn to measure our retention of
customers, to measure changes in customer retention over time,
and to help evaluate how changes in our business affect customer
retention. In addition, churn provides management with a useful
measure to compare our customer turnover activity to that of
other wireless communications providers. We believe investors
use churn primarily as a tool to track changes in our customer
retention over time and to compare our customer retention to
that of other wireless communications providers. Other companies
may calculate this measure differently.
The following table shows metric information for 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
ARPU
|
|
$
|
44.98
|
|
|
$
|
43.97
|
|
|
$
|
42.95
|
|
|
$
|
42.44
|
|
|
$
|
43.52
|
|
CPGA
|
|
$
|
159
|
|
|
$
|
205
|
|
|
$
|
201
|
|
|
$
|
182
|
|
|
$
|
186
|
|
CCU
|
|
$
|
21.73
|
|
|
$
|
21.01
|
|
|
$
|
21.50
|
|
|
$
|
20.55
|
|
|
$
|
21.18
|
|
Churn(1)
|
|
|
3.6
|
%
|
|
|
3.8
|
%
|
|
|
4.2
|
%
|
|
|
3.8
|
%
|
|
|
4.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Churn for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and
September 30, 2008 reflects the operations of Cricket
markets and excludes customers in the Hargray Wireless markets
in South Carolina and Georgia that we acquired in April 2008. We
completed the upgrade of the Hargray Wireless networks and
introduced Cricket service in these markets in October 2008, and
churn for the three months ended December 31, 2008 includes
customers in the former Hargray Wireless markets. |
Reconciliation
of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We utilize certain financial measures, as described above, that
are widely used in the industry but that are not calculated
based on GAAP. Certain of these financial measures are
considered non-GAAP financial measures within the
meaning of Item 10 of
Regulation S-K
promulgated by the SEC.
B-20
CPGA The following table reconciles total costs used
in the calculation of CPGA to selling and marketing expense,
which we consider to be the most directly comparable GAAP
financial measure to CPGA (in thousands, except gross customer
additions and CPGA):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Selling and marketing expense
|
|
$
|
58,100
|
|
|
$
|
74,276
|
|
|
$
|
77,407
|
|
|
$
|
85,134
|
|
|
$
|
294,917
|
|
Less share-based compensation expense included in selling and
marketing expense
|
|
|
(1,356
|
)
|
|
|
(1,179
|
)
|
|
|
(871
|
)
|
|
|
(1,174
|
)
|
|
|
(4,580
|
)
|
Plus cost of equipment
|
|
|
114,221
|
|
|
|
105,127
|
|
|
|
113,057
|
|
|
|
133,017
|
|
|
|
465,422
|
|
Less equipment revenue
|
|
|
(69,455
|
)
|
|
|
(57,715
|
)
|
|
|
(62,174
|
)
|
|
|
(60,417
|
)
|
|
|
(249,761
|
)
|
Less net loss on equipment transactions unrelated to initial
customer acquisition
|
|
|
(14,020
|
)
|
|
|
(9,389
|
)
|
|
|
(7,880
|
)
|
|
|
(10,885
|
)
|
|
|
(42,174
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs used in the calculation of CPGA
|
|
$
|
87,490
|
|
|
$
|
111,120
|
|
|
$
|
119,539
|
|
|
$
|
145,675
|
|
|
$
|
463,824
|
|
Gross customer additions
|
|
|
550,520
|
|
|
|
542,005
|
|
|
|
593,619
|
|
|
|
801,436
|
|
|
|
2,487,579
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CPGA
|
|
$
|
159
|
|
|
$
|
205
|
|
|
$
|
201
|
|
|
$
|
182
|
|
|
$
|
186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CCU The following table reconciles total costs used
in the calculation of CCU to cost of service, which we consider
to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to CCU
(in thousands, except weighted-average number of customers and
CCU):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
Cost of service
|
|
$
|
111,170
|
|
|
$
|
118,857
|
|
|
$
|
129,708
|
|
|
$
|
128,563
|
|
|
$
|
488,298
|
|
Plus general and administrative expense
|
|
|
75,907
|
|
|
|
77,233
|
|
|
|
87,522
|
|
|
|
91,029
|
|
|
|
331,691
|
|
Less share-based compensation expense included in cost of
service and general and administrative expense
|
|
|
(8,346
|
)
|
|
|
(6,155
|
)
|
|
|
(7,595
|
)
|
|
|
(8,539
|
)
|
|
|
(30,635
|
)
|
Plus net loss on equipment transactions unrelated to initial
customer acquisition
|
|
|
14,020
|
|
|
|
9,389
|
|
|
|
7,880
|
|
|
|
10,885
|
|
|
|
42,174
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs used in the calculation of CCU
|
|
$
|
192,751
|
|
|
$
|
199,324
|
|
|
$
|
217,515
|
|
|
$
|
221,938
|
|
|
$
|
831,528
|
|
Weighted-average number of customers
|
|
|
2,956,477
|
|
|
|
3,162,028
|
|
|
|
3,371,932
|
|
|
|
3,600,393
|
|
|
|
3,272,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CCU
|
|
$
|
21.73
|
|
|
$
|
21.01
|
|
|
$
|
21.50
|
|
|
$
|
20.55
|
|
|
$
|
21.18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Overview
Our principal sources of liquidity are our existing unrestricted
cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments and cash
generated from operations. We had a total of $595.9 million
in unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term
investments as of December 31, 2008. We generated
$350.6 million of net cash from operating activities during
the year ended December 31, 2008, and we expect that cash
from operations will continue to be a significant and increasing
source of liquidity as our markets mature and our business
continues to
B-21
grow. In addition, from time to time we may also generate
liquidity through capital markets transactions. We generated
$483.7 million of net cash from financing activities during
the year ended December 31, 2008, which included proceeds
from our issuances of unsecured senior notes and convertible
senior notes in June 2008. We also have a $200 million
revolving credit facility which was undrawn as of
December 31, 2008, and which we do not generally rely upon
as a source of liquidity in planning for our future capital and
operating requirements.
We believe that our existing unrestricted cash, cash equivalents
and short-term investments, together with cash generated from
operations, provide us with sufficient liquidity to meet the
future operating and capital requirements for our current
business operations and our current business expansion efforts.
These current business expansion efforts, which are described
further below, include our plans to expand our network
footprint, expand and enhance network coverage and capacity in
many of our existing markets and expand the availability of our
Cricket Broadband service.
We determine our future capital and operating requirements and
liquidity based, in large part, upon our projected financial
performance, and we regularly review and update these
projections due to changes in general economic conditions, our
current and projected operating and financial results, the
competitive landscape and other factors. In evaluating our
liquidity and managing our financial resources, we plan to
maintain what we consider to be at least a reasonable surplus of
unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
to address variations in working capital, unanticipated
operating or capital requirements, and significant changes in
our financial performance. If cash generated from operations
were to be adversely impacted by substantial changes in our
projected operating performance (for example, as a result of
unexpected effects associated with the current economic
downturn, changes in general economic conditions, higher
interest rates, increased competition in our markets,
slower-than-anticipated growth or customer acceptance of our
products or services, increased churn or other factors), we
believe that we could defer or significantly reduce our capital
expenditures and other business expenses, to the extent we
deemed necessary, to match our capital requirements to our
available liquidity. Our projections regarding future capital
and operating requirements and liquidity are based upon current
operating, financial and competitive information and projections
regarding our business and its financial performance. There are
a number of risks and uncertainties (including the risks to our
business described above and others set forth in
Part I Item 1A. of our 2008 Form 10-K
under the heading entitled Risk Factors) that could
cause our financial and operating results and capital
requirements to differ materially from our projections and that
could cause our liquidity to differ materially from the
assessment set forth above.
We plan to expand our network footprint by launching Cricket
service in new markets and increasing and enhancing coverage in
our existing markets. In 2008, we and Denali Operations launched
new markets in Oklahoma City, southern Texas, Las Vegas,
St. Louis and the greater Milwaukee area covering
approximately 11 million additional POPs. We and Denali
Operations intend to launch markets covering approximately
25 million additional POPs by the middle of 2009 (which
includes the Chicago market launched by Denali Operations in
February 2009). We and Denali Operations also previously
identified up to approximately 16 million additional POPs
that we could elect to cover with Cricket service by the end of
2010. We currently expect to make a determination with respect
to the launch of these additional POPs by the middle of 2009. We
intend to fund the costs required to build out and launch any
new markets associated with these 16 million additional
POPs with cash generated from operations. The pace and timing of
any such build-out and launch activities will depend upon the
performance of our business and the amount of cash generated by
our operations.
In addition, we plan to continue to expand and enhance our
network coverage and capacity in many of our existing markets,
allowing us to offer our customers an improved service area. We
have substantially completed the first phase of this program,
which called for us to deploy approximately 600 new cell sites
in our existing markets. In the second phase of this program, we
currently plan to deploy up to an additional 600 cell sites in
our existing markets by the end of 2010.
We also plan to expand the availability of Cricket Broadband,
our mobile broadband product offering. As of December 31,
2008, our Cricket Broadband service was available to
approximately 67.2 million covered POPs, and we intend to
make the service available in new Cricket markets that we and
Denali Operations launch.
Our business operations and expansion efforts require
significant expenditures. Our operating expenses for the year
ended December 31, 2008 were $1.91 billion. In
addition, we and our consolidated joint ventures made
B-22
approximately $795.7 million in capital expenditures during
the year ended December 31, 2008, including related
capitalized interest, primarily to support the launch of new
markets, the expansion and improvement of our and their existing
wireless networks and the deployment of EvDO technology. Capital
expenditures for 2009 are expected to be between
$625 million to $725 million, excluding capitalized
interest, which include capital expenditures to support the
launch of new markets, the on-going growth and development of
markets that have been in commercial operation for one year or
more and the further expansion and enhancement of network
coverage in our existing markets. As described above, we believe
that our existing unrestricted cash, cash equivalents and
short-term investments, together with cash generated from
operations, provide us with sufficient liquidity to meet the
future operating and capital requirements for our current
business operations and our current business expansion efforts.
In addition to our current business expansion efforts described
above, we may also pursue other activities to build our
business, which could include (without limitation) the
acquisition of additional spectrum through private transactions
or FCC auctions, entering into partnerships with others to
launch and operate additional markets or reduce existing
operating costs, or the acquisition of other wireless
communications companies or complementary businesses. If we were
to pursue any of these activities at a significant level, we
would likely need to re-direct capital otherwise available for
our current business operations and expansion efforts or raise
additional funding. We do not intend to pursue any of these
other activities at a significant level unless we believe we
have sufficient liquidity to support the operating and capital
requirements for our current business operations, expansion
efforts and any such other activities. To provide flexibility
with respect to any future capital raising alternatives, we
intend to file a universal shelf registration statement with the
SEC to register various debt, equity and other securities,
including debt securities, common stock, preferred stock,
depository shares, rights and warrants. The securities under
this registration statement would be able to be offered from
time to time, separately or together, directly by us or through
underwriters, at amounts, prices, interest rates and other terms
to be determined at the time of any offering.
Our total outstanding indebtedness under our Credit Agreement
was $877.5 million as of December 31, 2008.
Outstanding term loan borrowings under our Credit Agreement must
be repaid in 22 quarterly payments of $2.25 million each
(which commenced on March 31, 2007) followed by four
quarterly payments of $211.5 million (which commence on
September 30, 2012). The term loan under our Credit
Agreement bears interest at LIBOR plus 3.50% (subject to a LIBOR
floor of 3.0% per annum) or the bank base rate plus 2.50%, as
selected by us. The Credit Agreement also includes a
$200 million revolving credit facility, which was undrawn
as of December 31, 2008 and which expires in June 2011. In
addition to our Credit Agreement, we also had
$1,650 million in unsecured senior indebtedness outstanding
as of December 31, 2008, which included $1,100 million
of 9.375% senior notes due 2014, $250 million of 4.5%
convertible senior notes due 2014 and $300 million of
10.0% senior notes due 2015.
The Credit Agreement and the indentures governing Crickets
senior notes contain covenants that restrict the ability of
Leap, Cricket and the subsidiary guarantors to take certain
actions, including incurring additional indebtedness beyond
specified thresholds. In addition, under certain circumstances
we are required to use some or all of the proceeds we receive
from incurring indebtedness beyond defined levels to pay down
outstanding borrowings under our Credit Agreement. Our Credit
Agreement also contains financial covenants with respect to a
maximum consolidated senior secured leverage ratio and, if a
revolving credit loan or uncollateralized letter of credit is
outstanding or requested, with respect to a minimum consolidated
interest coverage ratio, a maximum consolidated leverage ratio
and a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio. Based
upon our current projected financial performance, we expect that
we could borrow all or a substantial portion of the
$200 million commitment available under the revolving
credit facility until it expires in June 2011. If our financial
and operating results were significantly less than what we
currently project, the financial covenants in the Credit
Agreement could restrict or prevent us from borrowing under the
revolving credit facility for one or more quarters. However, as
noted above, we do not generally rely upon the revolving credit
facility as a source of liquidity in planning for our future
capital and operating requirements.
Although our significant outstanding indebtedness results in
certain risks to our business that could materially affect our
financial condition and performance, we believe that these risks
are manageable and that we are taking appropriate actions to
monitor and address them. For example, in connection with our
financial planning process and capital raising activities, we
seek to maintain an appropriate balance between our debt and
equity capitalization and we review our business plans and
forecasts, including projected trends in interest rates, to
monitor our ability to service our debt and to comply with the
financial and other covenants in our Credit Agreement and the
indentures
B-23
governing Crickets senior notes. In addition, as the new
markets that we have launched over the past few years continue
to develop and our existing markets mature, we expect that
increased cash flows from such new and existing markets will
ultimately result in improvements in our consolidated leverage
ratio and the other ratios underlying our financial covenants.
Our $1,650 million of senior notes and convertible senior
notes bear interest at a fixed rate and we have entered into
interest rate swap agreements covering $355 million of
outstanding debt under our term loan. Due to the fixed rate on
our senior notes and convertible senior notes and our interest
rate swaps, approximately 78.4% of our total indebtedness
accrues interest at a fixed rate. In light of the actions
described above, our expected cash flows from operations, and
our ability to defer or reduce our investments in business
expansion efforts or other activities as necessary to match our
capital requirements to our available liquidity, management
believes that it has the ability to effectively manage our
levels of indebtedness and address the risks to our business and
financial condition related to our indebtedness.
Cash
Flows
The following table shows cash flow information for the three
years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
350,646
|
|
|
$
|
316,181
|
|
|
$
|
289,871
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(909,978
|
)
|
|
|
(622,728
|
)
|
|
|
(1,550,624
|
)
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
483,703
|
|
|
|
367,072
|
|
|
|
1,340,492
|
|
Operating
Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities increased
$34.5 million, or 10.9%, for the year ended
December 31, 2008 compared to the corresponding period of
the prior year. This increase was primarily attributable to
increased operating income, exclusive of non cash items such as
depreciation and amortization, and changes in working capital.
In addition, increased inventory levels were required during
2008 to support our business expansion efforts and introduction
of new product and service offerings.
Net cash provided by operating activities increased by
$26.3 million, or 9.1%, for the year ended
December 31, 2007 compared to the corresponding period of
the prior year. This increase was primarily attributable to
increased operating income and changes in working capital.
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by
$18.4 million, or 6.0%, for the year ended
December 31, 2006 compared to the corresponding period of
the prior year. This decrease was primarily attributable to
decreased operating income and changes in working capital.
Investing
Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $910.0 million
during the year ended December 31, 2008, which included the
effects of the following transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we purchased
Hargray Communications Groups wireless subsidiary, Hargray
Wireless, for $31.2 million, including acquisition-related
costs of $0.7 million.
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we and our
consolidated joint ventures purchased $795.7 million of
property and equipment for the build-out of our new markets and
the expansion and improvement of our existing markets.
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we made investment
purchases of $598.0 million, offset by sales or maturities
of investments of $532.5 million.
|
B-24
Net cash used in investing activities was $622.7 million
for the year ended December 31, 2007, which included the
effects of the following transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
During January 2007, we completed the sale of three wireless
licenses that we were not using to offer commercial service for
an aggregate sales price of $9.5 million.
|
|
|
|
During March 2007, Cricket acquired the remaining 25% of the
membership interests in Alaska Native Broadband 1, LLC, or
ANB 1, for $4.7 million, following our joint venture
partners exercise of its option to sell its entire 25%
controlling interest in ANB 1 to Cricket.
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2007, we purchased
approximately 20% of the outstanding membership units of a
regional wireless service provider for an aggregate purchase
price of $19.0 million.
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2007, we made investment
purchases of $642.5 million from proceeds received from the
issuances of our unsecured senior notes due 2014, offset by
sales or maturities of investments of $531.0 million.
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2007, we and our
consolidated joint ventures purchased $504.8 million of
property and equipment for the build-out of our new markets and
the expansion and improvement of our existing markets.
|
Net cash used in investing activities was $1,550.6 million
for the year ended December 31, 2006, which included the
effects of the following transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
During July and October 2006, we paid to the FCC
$710.2 million for the purchase of 99 licenses acquired in
Auction #66, and Denali License paid $274.1 million as
a deposit for a license it subsequently purchased in
Auction #66.
|
|
|
|
During November 2006, we purchased 13 wireless licenses in North
Carolina and South Carolina for an aggregate purchase price of
$31.8 million.
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2006, we, a subsidiary
of ANB 1 and LCW Operations made over $590 million in
purchases of property and equipment for the build-out of new
markets.
|
Financing
Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was
$483.7 million during the year ended December 31,
2008, which included the effects of the following transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we issued
$300 million of unsecured senior notes, which resulted in
net proceeds of $293.3 million, and $250 million of
convertible senior notes, which resulted in net proceeds of
$242.5 million. These note issuances were offset by
payments of $9.0 million on our $895.5 million senior
secured term loan and a payment of $1.5 million on LCW
Operations $40 million senior secured term loans.
These note issuances were further offset by the payment of
$7.7 million in debt issuance costs.
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we made payments
of $41.8 million on our capital lease obligations, a large
portion of which related to our acquisition of the VeriSign
billing system software.
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we issued common
stock upon the exercise of stock options held by our employees
and upon employee purchases of common stock under our Employee
Stock Purchase Plan, resulting in aggregate net proceeds of
$7.9 million.
|
Net cash provided by financing activities was
$367.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2007,
which included the effects of the following transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2007, we made payments
of $5.2 million on our capital lease obligations relating
to software licenses.
|
B-25
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2007, we issued an
additional $350 million of unsecured senior notes due 2014
at an issue price of 106% of the principal amount, which
resulted in gross proceeds of $371 million, offset by
payments of $9.0 million on our $895.5 million senior
secured term loan.
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2007, we issued common
stock upon the exercise of stock options held by our employees
and upon employee purchases of common stock under our Employee
Stock Purchase Plan, resulting in aggregate net proceeds of
$9.7 million.
|
Net cash provided by financing activities was
$1,340.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2006,
which included the effects of the following transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
In June 2006, we replaced our previous $710 million senior
secured credit facility with a new amended and restated senior
secured credit facility consisting of a $900 million term
loan and a $200 million revolving credit facility. The
replacement term loan generated net proceeds of approximately
$307 million, after repayment of the principal balances of
the old term loan and prior to the payment of fees and expenses.
See Senior Secured Credit
Facilities Cricket Communications below.
|
|
|
|
In October 2006, we physically settled 6,440,000 shares of
Leap common stock pursuant to our forward sale agreements and
received aggregate cash proceeds of $260 million (before
expenses) from such physical settlements.
|
|
|
|
In October 2006, we borrowed $570 million under our
$850 million unsecured bridge loan facility to finance a
portion of the remaining amounts owed by us and Denali License
to the FCC for Auction #66 licenses.
|
|
|
|
In October 2006, we issued $750 million of
9.375% senior notes due 2014, and we used a portion of the
approximately $739 million of cash proceeds (after
commissions and before expenses) from the sale to repay our
outstanding obligations, including accrued interest, under our
bridge loan facility. Upon repayment of our outstanding
indebtedness, the bridge loan facility was terminated. See
Senior Notes below.
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In October 2006, LCW Operations entered into a senior secured
credit agreement consisting of two term loans for
$40 million in the aggregate. The loans bear interest at
LIBOR plus the applicable margin ranging from 2.70% to 6.33% and
must be repaid in varying quarterly installments beginning in
2008, with the final payment due in 2011. The loans are
non-recourse to Leap, Cricket and their other subsidiaries. See
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
LCW Operations below.
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Senior
Secured Credit Facilities
Cricket
Communications
The senior secured credit facility under the Credit Agreement
consists of a six-year $895.5 million term loan and a
$200 million revolving credit facility. As of
December 31, 2008, the outstanding indebtedness under the
term loan was $877.5 million. Outstanding borrowings under
the term loan must be repaid in 22 quarterly payments of
$2.25 million each (which commenced on March 31,
2007) followed by four quarterly payments of
$211.5 million (which commence on September 30, 2012).
As of December 31, 2008, the interest rate on the term loan
was LIBOR plus 3.50% or the bank base rate plus 2.50%, as
selected by Cricket. This represents an increase of
50 basis points to the interest rate applicable to the term
loan borrowings in effect on December 31, 2007. As more
fully described in Note 6 to the consolidated financial
statements included in Financial Statements and
Supplementary Data below, in June 2008 we entered into a
third amendment, or the Third Amendment, to our Credit Agreement
to increase certain baskets for permitted liens and
indebtedness, and facilitate the issuance of qualified preferred
stock by Leap. The Third Amendment also increased the applicable
interest rates to term loan borrowings and our revolving credit
facility and set a floor on LIBOR of 3.00% per annum.
At December 31, 2008, the effective interest rate on the
term loan was 7.3%, including the effect of interest rate swaps.
The terms of the Credit Agreement require us to enter into
interest rate swap agreements in a sufficient amount so that at
least 50% of our outstanding indebtedness for borrowed money
bears interest at a fixed rate. We were in compliance with this
requirement as of December 31, 2008. We have entered into
interest rate swap
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agreements with respect to $355 million of our debt. These
interest rate swap agreements effectively fix the LIBOR interest
rate on $150 million of indebtedness at 8.3% and
$105 million of indebtedness at 7.3% through June 2009 and
$100 million of indebtedness at 8.0% through September
2010. The fair value of the swap agreements as of
December 31, 2008 and 2007 were liabilities of
$11.0 million and $7.2 million, respectively, which
were recorded in other liabilities in the consolidated balance
sheets.
Outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility, to
the extent that there are any borrowings, are due in June 2011.
As of December 31, 2008, the revolving credit facility was
undrawn; however, approximately $4.3 million of letters of
credit were issued under the Credit Agreement and were
considered as usage of the revolving credit facility, as more
fully described in Note 14 to our consolidated financial
statements in Financial Statements and Supplementary
Data below. The commitment of the lenders under the
revolving credit facility may be reduced in the event mandatory
prepayments are required under the Credit Agreement. The
commitment fee on the revolving credit facility is payable
quarterly at a rate of between 0.25% and 0.50% per annum,
depending on our consolidated senior secured leverage ratio, and
as of December 31, 2008 the rate was 0.25%. As of
December 31, 2008, borrowings under the revolving credit
facility would have accrued interest at LIBOR plus 3.25%
(subject to the LIBOR floor of 3.0% per annum), or the bank base
rate plus 2.25%, as selected by Cricket.
The facilities under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Leap
and all of its direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries (other
than Cricket, which is the primary obligor, and LCW Wireless and
Denali and their respective subsidiaries) and are secured by
substantially all of the present and future personal property
and real property owned by Leap, Cricket and such direct and
indirect domestic subsidiaries. Under the Credit Agreement, we
are subject to certain limitations, including limitations on our
ability to: incur additional debt or sell assets, with
restrictions on the use of proceeds; make certain investments
and acquisitions; grant liens; pay dividends; and make certain
other restricted payments. In addition, we will be required to
pay down the facilities under certain circumstances if we issue
debt, sell assets or property, receive certain extraordinary
receipts or generate excess cash flow (as defined in the Credit
Agreement). We are also subject to a financial covenant with
respect to a maximum consolidated senior secured leverage ratio
and, if a revolving credit loan or uncollateralized letter of
credit is outstanding or requested, with respect to a minimum
consolidated interest coverage ratio, a maximum consolidated
leverage ratio and a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage
ratio. In addition to investments in the Denali joint venture,
the Credit Agreement allows us to invest up to $85 million
in LCW Wireless and its subsidiaries and up to
$150 million, plus an amount equal to an available cash
flow basket, in other joint ventures, and allows us to provide
limited guarantees for the benefit of Denali, LCW Wireless and
other joint ventures. We were in compliance with these covenants
as of December 31, 2008.
Based upon our current projected financial performance, we
expect that we could borrow all or a substantial portion of the
$200 million commitment available under the revolving
credit facility until it expires in June 2011. If our financial
and operating results were significantly less than what we
currently project, the financial covenants in the Credit
Agreement could restrict or prevent us from borrowing under the
revolving credit facility for one or more quarters. However, we
do not generally rely upon the revolving credit facility as a
source of liquidity in planning for our future capital and
operating requirements.
The Credit Agreement also prohibits the occurrence of a change
of control, which includes the acquisition of beneficial
ownership of 35% or more of Leaps equity securities, a
change in a majority of the members of Leaps board of
directors that is not approved by the board and the occurrence
of a change of control under any of our other credit
instruments.
LCW
Operations
LCW Operations has a senior secured credit agreement consisting
of two term loans for $40 million in the aggregate. The
loans bear interest at LIBOR plus the applicable margin ranging
from 2.7% to 6.3%. At December 31, 2008, the effective
interest rate on the term loans was 5.2%, and the outstanding
indebtedness was $38.5 million. LCW Operations has entered
into an interest rate cap agreement which effectively caps the
three month LIBOR interest rate at 7.0% on $20 million of
its outstanding borrowings through October 2011. The obligations
under the loans are guaranteed by LCW Wireless and LCW License
(a wholly owned subsidiary of LCW Operations), and are
non-recourse to Leap, Cricket and their other subsidiaries.
Outstanding borrowings
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under the term loans must be repaid in varying quarterly
installments, which commenced in June 2008, with an aggregate
final payment of $24.5 million due in June 2011. Under the
senior secured credit agreement, LCW Operations and the
guarantors are subject to certain limitations, including
limitations on their ability to: incur additional debt or sell
assets, with restrictions on the use of proceeds; make certain
investments and acquisitions; grant liens; pay dividends; and
make certain other restricted payments. In addition, LCW
Operations will be required to pay down the facilities under
certain circumstances if it or the guarantors issue debt, sell
assets or generate excess cash flow. The senior secured credit
agreement requires that LCW Operations and the guarantors comply
with financial covenants related to EBITDA, gross additions of
subscribers, minimum cash and cash equivalents and maximum
capital expenditures, among other things. LCW Operations was in
compliance with these covenants as of December 31, 2008.
Senior
Notes
Senior
Notes Due 2014
In 2006, Cricket issued $750 million of 9.375% unsecured
senior notes due 2014 in a private placement to institutional
buyers, which were exchanged in 2007 for identical notes that
had been registered with the SEC. In June 2007, Cricket issued
an additional $350 million of 9.375% unsecured senior notes
due 2014 in a private placement to institutional buyers at an
issue price of 106% of the principal amount, which were
exchanged in June 2008 for identical notes that had been
registered with the SEC. These notes are all treated as a single
class and have identical terms. The $21 million premium we
received in connection with the issuance of the second tranche
of notes has been recorded in long-term debt in the consolidated
financial statements and is being amortized as a reduction to
interest expense over the term of the notes. At
December 31, 2008, the effective interest rate on the
$350 million of senior notes was 8.7%, which includes the
effect of the premium amortization and excludes the effect of
the additional interest that was paid in connection with the
delay in the exchange of the notes, as more fully described
below.
The notes bear interest at the rate of 9.375% per year, payable
semi-annually in cash in arrears, which interest payments
commenced in May 2007. The notes are guaranteed on an unsecured
senior basis by Leap and each of its existing and future
domestic subsidiaries (other than Cricket, which is the issuer
of the notes, and LCW Wireless and Denali and their respective
subsidiaries) that guarantee indebtedness for money borrowed of
Leap, Cricket or any subsidiary guarantor. The notes and the
guarantees are Leaps, Crickets and the
guarantors general senior unsecured obligations and rank
equally in right of payment with all of Leaps,
Crickets and the guarantors existing and future
unsubordinated unsecured indebtedness. The notes and the
guarantees are effectively junior to Leaps, Crickets
and the guarantors existing and future secured
obligations, including those under the Credit Agreement, to the
extent of the value of the assets securing such obligations, as
well as to future liabilities of Leaps and Crickets
subsidiaries that are not guarantors, and of LCW Wireless and
Denali and their respective subsidiaries. In addition, the notes
and the guarantees are senior in right of payment to any of
Leaps, Crickets and the guarantors future
subordinated indebtedness.
Prior to November 1, 2009, Cricket may redeem up to 35% of
the aggregate principal amount of the notes at a redemption
price of 109.375% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued
and unpaid interest and additional interest, if any, thereon to
the redemption date, from the net cash proceeds of specified
equity offerings. Prior to November 1, 2010, Cricket may
redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price
equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus the
applicable premium and any accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
thereon to the redemption date. The applicable premium is
calculated as the greater of (i) 1.0% of the principal
amount of such notes and (ii) the excess of (a) the
present value at such date of redemption of (1) the
redemption price of such notes at November 1, 2010 plus
(2) all remaining required interest payments due on such
notes through November 1, 2010 (excluding accrued but
unpaid interest to the date of redemption), computed using a
discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis
points, over (b) the principal amount of such notes. The
notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time on or
after November 1, 2010, at a redemption price of 104.688%
and 102.344% of the principal amount thereof if redeemed during
the twelve months ending October 31, 2011 and 2012,
respectively, or at 100% of the principal amount if redeemed
during the twelve months ending October 31, 2013 or
thereafter, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to
the redemption date.
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If a change of control occurs (which includes the
acquisition of beneficial ownership of 35% or more of
Leaps equity securities, a sale of all or substantially
all of the assets of Leap and its restricted subsidiaries and a
change in a majority of the members of Leaps board of
directors that is not approved by the board), each holder of the
notes may require Cricket to repurchase all of such
holders notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the
principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest,
if any, thereon to the repurchase date.
The indenture governing the notes limits, among other things,
our ability to: incur additional debt; create liens or other
encumbrances; place limitations on distributions from restricted
subsidiaries; pay dividends; make investments; prepay
subordinated indebtedness or make other restricted payments;
issue or sell capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; issue
guarantees; sell assets; enter into transactions with our
affiliates; and make acquisitions or merge or consolidate with
another entity.
In connection with the private placement of the
$350 million of additional senior notes, we entered into a
registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers of the
notes in which we agreed to file a registration statement with
the SEC to permit the holders to exchange or resell the notes.
We were required to use reasonable best efforts to file such
registration statement within 150 days after the issuance
of the notes, have the registration statement declared effective
within 270 days after the issuance of the notes and then
consummate any exchange offer within 30 business days after the
effective date of the registration statement. In the event that
the registration statement was not filed or declared effective
or the exchange offer was not consummated within these
deadlines, the agreement provided that additional interest would
accrue on the principal amount of the notes at a rate of 0.50%
per annum during the
90-day
period immediately following the first to occur of these events
and would increase by 0.50% per annum at the end of each
subsequent
90-day
period until all such defaults were cured, but in no event would
the penalty rate exceed 1.50% per annum. There were no other
alternative settlement methods and, other than the 1.50% per
annum maximum penalty rate, the agreement contained no limit on
the maximum potential amount of penalty interest that could be
paid in the event we did not meet these requirements. Due to the
restatement of our historical consolidated financial results
during the fourth quarter of 2007, we were unable to file the
registration statement within 150 days after issuance of
the notes. We filed the registration statement on March 28,
2008, which was declared effective on May 19, 2008, and
consummated the exchange offer on June 20, 2008. Due to the
delay in filing the registration statement and having it
declared effective, we paid approximately $1.3 million of
additional interest on May 1, 2008 and paid approximately
$0.3 million of the remaining additional interest on
November 3, 2008.
Convertible
Senior Notes Due 2014
In June 2008, Leap issued $250 million of unsecured
convertible senior notes due 2014 in a private placement to
institutional buyers. The notes bear interest at the rate of
4.50% per year, payable semi-annually in cash in arrears
commencing in January 2009. The notes are Leaps general
unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with
all of Leaps existing and future senior unsecured
indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all indebtedness
that is contractually subordinated to the notes. The notes are
structurally subordinated to the existing and future claims of
Leaps subsidiaries creditors, including under the
Credit Agreement and the senior notes described above and below.
The notes are effectively junior to all of Leaps existing
and future secured obligations, including under the Credit
Agreement, to the extent of the value of the assets securing
such obligations.
Holders may convert their notes into shares of Leap common stock
at any time on or prior to the third scheduled trading day prior
to the maturity date of the notes, July 15, 2014. If, at
the time of conversion, the applicable stock price of Leap
common stock is less than or equal to approximately $93.21 per
share, the notes will be convertible into 10.7290 shares of
Leap common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the notes
(referred to as the base conversion rate), subject
to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events. If, at the
time of conversion, the applicable stock price of Leap common
stock exceeds approximately $93.21 per share, the conversion
rate will be determined pursuant to a formula based on the base
conversion rate and an incremental share factor of
8.3150 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the notes,
subject to adjustment.
Leap may be required to repurchase all outstanding notes in cash
at a repurchase price of 100% of the principal amount of the
notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the
repurchase date if (1) any person acquires beneficial
ownership, directly or indirectly, of shares of Leaps
capital stock that would entitle the person to
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exercise 50% or more of the total voting power of all of
Leaps capital stock entitled to vote in the election of
directors, (2) Leap (i) merges or consolidates with or
into any other person, another person merges with or into Leap,
or Leap conveys, sells, transfers or leases all or substantially
all of its assets to another person or (ii) engages in any
recapitalization, reclassification or other transaction in which
all or substantially all of Leap common stock is exchanged for
or converted into cash, securities or other property, in each
case subject to limitations and excluding in the case of
(1) and (2) any merger or consolidation where at least
90% of the consideration consists of shares of common stock
traded on NYSE, ASE or NASDAQ, (3) a majority of the
members of Leaps board of directors ceases to consist of
individuals who were directors on the date of original issuance
of the notes or whose election or nomination for election was
previously approved by the board of directors, (4) Leap is
liquidated or dissolved or holders of common stock approve any
plan or proposal for its liquidation or dissolution or
(5) shares of Leap common stock are not listed for trading
on any of the New York Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ Global Market
or the NASDAQ Global Select Market (or any of their respective
successors). Leap may not redeem the notes at its option.
In connection with the private placement of the convertible
senior notes, we entered into a registration rights agreement
with the initial purchasers of the notes in which we agreed,
under certain circumstances, to use commercially reasonable
efforts to cause a shelf registration statement covering the
resale of the notes and the common stock issuable upon
conversion of the notes to be declared effective by the SEC and
to pay additional interest if such registration obligations are
not performed. In the event that we do not comply with the
registration requirements, the agreement provides that
additional interest will accrue on the principal amount of the
notes at a rate of 0.25% per annum during the
90-day
period immediately following a registration default and will
increase to 0.50% per annum beginning on the 91st day of the
registration default until all such defaults have been cured.
There are no other alternative settlement methods and, other
than the 0.50% per annum maximum penalty rate, the agreement
contains no limit on the maximum potential amount of penalty
interest that could be paid in the event we do not meet these
requirements. However, our obligation to file, have declared
effective or maintain the effectiveness of a shelf registration
statement (and pay additional interest) is suspended to the
extent and during the periods that the notes are eligible to be
transferred without registration under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, by a person who is not
an affiliate of ours (and has not been an affiliate for the
90 days preceding such transfer) pursuant to Rule 144
under the Securities Act without any volume or manner of sale
restrictions. We did not issue any of the convertible senior
notes to any of our affiliates. As a result, we currently expect
that prior to the time by which we would be required to file and
have declared effective a shelf registration statement covering
the resale of the convertible senior notes that the notes will
be eligible to be transferred without registration pursuant to
Rule 144 without any volume or manner of sale restrictions.
Accordingly, we do not believe that the payment of additional
interest is probable and, therefore, no related liability has
been recorded in the consolidated financial statements.
Senior
Notes Due 2015
In June 2008, Cricket issued $300 million of 10.0%
unsecured senior notes due 2015 in a private placement to
institutional buyers. The notes bear interest at the rate of
10.0% per year, payable semi-annually in cash in arrears
commencing in January 2009. The notes are guaranteed on an
unsecured senior basis by Leap and each of its existing and
future domestic subsidiaries (other than Cricket, which is the
issuer of the notes, and LCW Wireless and Denali and their
respective subsidiaries) that guarantee indebtedness for money
borrowed of Leap, Cricket or any subsidiary guarantor. The notes
and the guarantees are Leaps, Crickets and the
guarantors general senior unsecured obligations and rank
equally in right of payment with all of Leaps,
Crickets and the guarantors existing and future
unsubordinated unsecured indebtedness. The notes and the
guarantees are effectively junior to Leaps, Crickets
and the guarantors existing and future secured
obligations, including those under the Credit Agreement, to the
extent of the value of the assets securing such obligations, as
well as to future liabilities of Leaps and Crickets
subsidiaries that are not guarantors, and of LCW Wireless and
Denali and their respective subsidiaries. In addition, the notes
and the guarantees are senior in right of payment to any of
Leaps, Crickets and the guarantors future
subordinated indebtedness.
Prior to July 15, 2011, Cricket may redeem up to 35% of the
aggregate principal amount of the notes at a redemption price of
110.0% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, thereon to the
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redemption date, from the net cash proceeds of specified equity
offerings. Prior to July 15, 2012, Cricket may redeem the
notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100%
of the principal amount thereof plus the applicable premium and
any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the
redemption date. The applicable premium is calculated as the
greater of (i) 1.0% of the principal amount of such notes
and (ii) the excess of (a) the present value at such
date of redemption of (1) the redemption price of such
notes at July 15, 2012 plus (2) all remaining required
interest payments due on such notes through July 15, 2012
(excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the date of
redemption), computed using a discount rate equal to the
Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points, over (b) the
principal amount of such notes. The notes may be redeemed, in
whole or in part, at any time on or after July 15, 2012, at
a redemption price of 105.0% and 102.5% of the principal amount
thereof if redeemed during the twelve months ending
July 15, 2013 and 2014, respectively, or at 100% of the
principal amount if redeemed during the twelve months ending
July 15, 2015, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
thereon to the redemption date.
If a change of control occurs (which includes the
acquisition of beneficial ownership of 35% or more of
Leaps equity securities, a sale of all or substantially
all of the assets of Leap and its restricted subsidiaries and a
change in a majority of the members of Leaps board of
directors that is not approved by the board), each holder of the
notes may require Cricket to repurchase all of such
holders notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the
principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest,
if any, thereon to the repurchase date.
The indenture governing the notes limits, among other things,
our ability to: incur additional debt; create liens or other
encumbrances; place limitations on distributions from restricted
subsidiaries; pay dividends; make investments; prepay
subordinated indebtedness or make other restricted payments;
issue or sell capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; issue
guarantees; sell assets; enter into transactions with our
affiliates; and make acquisitions or merge or consolidate with
another entity.
In connection with the private placement of these senior notes,
we entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial
purchasers of the notes in which we agreed, under certain
circumstances, to use reasonable best efforts to offer
registered notes in exchange for the notes or to cause a shelf
registration statement covering the resale of the notes to be
declared effective by the SEC and to pay additional interest if
such registration obligations are not performed. In the event
that we do not comply with such obligations, the agreement
provides that additional interest will accrue on the principal
amount of the notes at a rate of 0.50% per annum during the
90-day
period immediately following a registration default and will
increase by 0.50% per annum at the end of each subsequent
90-day
period until all such defaults are cured, but in no event will
the penalty rate exceed 1.50% per annum. There are no other
alternative settlement methods and, other than the 1.50% per
annum maximum penalty rate, the agreement contains no limit on
the maximum potential amount of penalty interest that could be
paid in the event we do not meet these requirements. However,
our obligation to file, have declared effective or maintain the
effectiveness of a registration statement for an exchange offer
or a shelf registration statement (and pay additional interest)
is only triggered to the extent that the notes are not eligible
to be transferred without registration under the Securities Act
by a person who is not an affiliate of ours (and has not been an
affiliate for the 90 days preceding such transfer) pursuant
to Rule 144 under the Securities Act without any volume or
manner of sale restrictions. We did not issue any of the senior
notes to any of its affiliates. As a result, we currently expect
that prior to the time by which we would be required to file and
have declared effective a registration statement for an exchange
offer or a shelf registration statement covering the senior
notes that the notes will be eligible to be transferred without
registration pursuant to Rule 144 without any volume or
manner of sale restrictions. Accordingly, we do not believe that
the payment of additional interest is probable and, therefore,
no related liability has been recorded in the consolidated
financial statements.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
As more fully described in Note 2 and Note 3 to our
consolidated financial statements included below, we adopted the
provisions of SFAS No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements, or SFAS 157, during the first quarter
of 2008 with respect to our financial assets and liabilities.
SFAS 157 defines fair value as an exit price, which is the
price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date. The degree of judgment
utilized in measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities
generally correlates to the level of pricing observability.
Financial assets and liabilities with readily available,
actively quoted prices or for which fair value can be measured
from actively quoted prices in active markets generally have
more pricing observability and less judgment utilized in
measuring fair value. Conversely, financial
B-31
assets and liabilities rarely traded or not quoted have less
pricing observability and are generally measured at fair value
using valuation models that require more judgment. These
valuation techniques involve some level of management estimation
and judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the price
transparency or market for the asset or liability and the
complexity of the asset or liability.
We have categorized our financial assets and liabilities
measured at fair value into a three-level hierarchy in
accordance with SFAS 157. Financial assets and liabilities
that use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities are generally categorized as Level 1 assets and
liabilities, financial assets and liabilities that use
observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are
corroborated by market data for similar assets or liabilities
are generally categorized as Level 2 assets and liabilities
and financial assets and liabilities that use unobservable
inputs that cannot be corroborated by market data are generally
categorized as Level 3 assets and liabilities. Such
Level 3 assets and liabilities have values determined using
pricing models for which the determination of fair value
requires judgment and estimation. As of December 31, 2008,
$1.3 million of our financial assets required fair value to
be measured using Level 3 inputs.
Generally, our results of operations are not significantly
impacted by our assets and liabilities accounted for at fair
value due to the nature of each asset and liability. However,
through our non-controlled consolidated subsidiary Denali, we
hold an investment in asset-backed commercial paper, which was
purchased as a highly rated investment grade security. This
security, which is collateralized, in part, by residential
mortgages, declined in value during 2008. As a result of
declines in this remaining investment in asset-backed commercial
paper and declines in an investment liquidated during 2008,
during the year ended December 31, 2008, we recognized an
other-than-temporary
impairment loss of approximately $7.6 million, of which
$4.3 million was recognized during the first quarter 2008,
$0.6 million was recognized during the second quarter 2008
and $3.9 million was recognized during the fourth quarter
2008, which losses were offset by a gain of $1.2 million
recognized upon the settlement of one of our investments during
the third quarter 2008. Future volatility and uncertainty in the
financial markets could result in additional losses and
difficulty in monetizing our remaining investment.
As a result of the Third Amendment to our Credit Agreement,
which among other things introduced a LIBOR floor of 3.0% per
annum, as more fully described above, we de-designated our
existing interest rate swap agreements as cash flow hedges and
discontinued our hedge accounting for these interest rate swaps
during 2008. The loss accumulated in other comprehensive income
(loss) on the date we discontinued hedge accounting is amortized
to interest expense, using the swaplet method, over the
remaining term of the respective interest rate swap agreements.
In addition, changes in the fair value of these interest rate
swaps are recorded as a component of interest expense. During
the year ended December 31, 2008, we recognized interest
expense of $9.5 million related to these items. We continue
to report our long-term debt obligations at amortized cost and
disclose the fair value of such obligations. There was no
transition adjustment as a result of our adoption of
SFAS 157 given our historical practice of measuring and
reporting our short-term investments and interest rate swaps at
fair value.
System
Equipment Purchase Agreements
In 2007, we entered into certain system equipment purchase
agreements which generally have a term of three years. In these
agreements, we agreed to purchase
and/or
license wireless communications systems, products and services
designed to be AWS functional at a current estimated cost to us
of approximately $266 million, which commitments are
subject, in part, to the necessary clearance of spectrum in the
markets to be built. Under the terms of the agreements, we are
entitled to certain pricing discounts, credits and incentives,
which discounts, credits and incentives are subject to our
achievement of our purchase commitments, and to certain
technical training for our personnel. If the purchase commitment
levels per the agreements are not achieved, we may be required
to refund previous credits and incentives we applied to
historical purchases.
Capital
Expenditures and Other Asset Acquisitions and
Dispositions
Capital
Expenditures and Build-Out Plans
As part of our business expansion efforts, we and Denali
Operations launched new markets in 2008 in Oklahoma City,
southern Texas, Las Vegas, St. Louis and the greater
Milwaukee area covering approximately 11 million additional
POPs. We and Denali Operations intend to launch markets covering
approximately 25 million
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additional POPs by the middle of 2009 (which includes the
Chicago market launched by Denali Operations in February 2009).
We and Denali Operations also previously identified up to
approximately 16 million additional POPs that we could
elect to cover with Cricket service by the end of 2010. We
currently expect to make a determination with respect to the
launch of these additional POPs by the middle of 2009. We intend
to fund the costs required to build out and launch any new
markets associated with these 16 million additional POPs
with cash generated from operations. The pace and timing of any
such build-out and launch activities will depend upon the
performance of our business and the amount of cash generated by
our operations.
During the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, we and
our consolidated joint ventures made approximately
$795.7 million and $504.8 million, respectively, in
capital expenditures. These capital expenditures were primarily
for the build-out of new markets, including related capitalized
interest, expansion and improvement of our and their existing
wireless networks, and the deployment of EvDO technology.
Capital expenditures for 2009 are expected to be between
$625 million to $725 million, excluding capitalized
interest, which include capital expenditures to support the
launch of new markets, the on-going growth and development of
markets that have been in commercial operation for one year or
more and the further expansion and enhancement of network
coverage in our existing markets.
Acquisitions
and Dispositions
In April 2008, we completed the purchase of Hargray
Communications Groups wireless subsidiary, Hargray
Wireless, for $31.2 million, including acquisition-related
costs of $0.7 million. Hargray Wireless owned a 15 MHz
wireless license covering approximately 0.7 million POPs
and operated a wireless business in Georgia and South Carolina,
which complements our existing market in Charleston, South
Carolina. In October 2008 we launched Cricket service in Hargray
Wireless Georgia and South Carolina markets, and in
December 2008 we merged Hargray Wireless into Cricket.
In May 2008, we completed an exchange of certain disaggregated
spectrum with Sprint Nextel. An aggregate of 20 MHz of
disaggregated spectrum under certain of our existing PCS
licenses in Tennessee, Georgia and Arkansas was exchanged for an
aggregate of 30 MHz of disaggregated and partitioned
spectrum in New Jersey and Mississippi owned by Sprint Nextel.
The fair value of the assets exchanged was approximately
$8.1 million and we recognized a nonmonetary gain of
approximately $1.3 million upon the closing of the
transaction.
In December 2008, we entered into a long-term, exclusive
services agreement with Convergys Corporation for the
implementation and ongoing management of a new billing system.
To help facilitate the transition of customer billing from our
current vendor, VeriSign, Inc., to Convergys, we acquired
VeriSigns billing system software for $25.0 million
and simultaneously entered into a transition services agreement
with Convergys for billing services using the existing VeriSign
software until the conversion to the new system is complete.
On September 26, 2008, we and MetroPCS Communications,
Inc., or MetroPCS, agreed to exchange certain wireless spectrum.
Under the spectrum exchange agreement, we would acquire an
additional 10 MHz of spectrum in San Diego, Fresno,
Seattle and certain other Washington and Oregon markets, and
MetroPCS would acquire an additional 10 MHz of spectrum in
Dallas-Ft. Worth, Shreveport-Bossier City, Lakeland-Winter
Haven, Florida and certain other northern Texas markets.
Completion of the spectrum exchange is subject to customary
closing conditions, including the consent of the FCC. The
carrying values of the wireless licenses to be transferred to
MetroPCS under the spectrum exchange agreement of
$45.6 million have been classified in assets held for sale
in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008.
B-33
Contractual
Obligations
The following table sets forth our best estimates as to the
amounts and timing of minimum contractual payments for some of
our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2008 for the
next five years and thereafter (in thousands). Future events,
including refinancing of our long-term debt, could cause actual
payments to differ significantly from these amounts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010-2011
|
|
|
2012-2013
|
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Long-term debt(1)
|
|
$
|
14,377
|
|
|
$
|
55,936
|
|
|
$
|
855,658
|
|
|
$
|
1,653,054
|
|
|
$
|
2,579,025
|
|
Capital leases(2)
|
|
|
2,466
|
|
|
|
4,932
|
|
|
|
4,932
|
|
|
|
3,992
|
|
|
|
16,322
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
188,563
|
|
|
|
370,470
|
|
|
|
364,198
|
|
|
|
647,804
|
|
|
|
1,571,035
|
|
Purchase obligations(3)
|
|
|
375,963
|
|
|
|
160,275
|
|
|
|
9,277
|
|
|
|
5,147
|
|
|
|
550,662
|
|
Contractual interest(4)
|
|
|
211,060
|
|
|
|
418,242
|
|
|
|
359,486
|
|
|
|
150,128
|
|
|
|
1,138,916
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
792,429
|
|
|
$
|
1,009,855
|
|
|
$
|
1,593,551
|
|
|
$
|
2,460,125
|
|
|
$
|
5,855,960
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Amounts shown for Crickets long-term debt include
principal only. Interest on the debt, calculated at the current
interest rate, is stated separately. |
|
(2) |
|
Amounts shown for the Companys capital leases include
principal and interest. |
|
(3) |
|
Purchase obligations are defined as agreements to purchase goods
or services that are enforceable and legally binding on us and
that specify all significant terms including (a) fixed or
minimum quantities to be purchased, (b) fixed, minimum or
variable price provisions, and (c) the approximate timing
of the transaction. |
|
(4) |
|
Contractual interest is based on the current interest rates in
effect at December 31, 2008, after giving effect to our
interest rate swaps, for debt outstanding as of that date. |
The table above also does not include the following contractual
obligations relating to LCW Wireless: (1) Crickets
obligation to pay up to $3.8 million to WLPCS if WLPCS
exercises its right to sell its membership interest in LCW
Wireless to Cricket, and (2) Crickets obligation to
pay to CSM an amount equal to CSMs pro rata share of the
fair value of the outstanding membership interests in LCW
Wireless, determined either through an appraisal or based on a
multiple equal to Leaps enterprise value divided by its
adjusted EBITDA and applied to LCW Wireless adjusted
EBITDA to impute an enterprise value and equity value for LCW
Wireless, if CSM exercises its right to sell its membership
interest in LCW Wireless to Cricket.
The table above does not include the following contractual
obligations relating to Denali: (1) Crickets
obligation to loan to Denali License funds under a build-out
sub-facility
as part of the Denali senior secured credit agreement, which
build-out
sub-facility
had been increased to $244.5 million as of
December 31, 2008, approximately $70.0 million of
which was unused as of that date, and (2) Crickets
payment of an amount equal to DSMs equity contributions in
cash to Denali plus a specified return to DSM, if DSM offers to
sell its membership interest in Denali to Cricket on or
following April 2012 and if Cricket accepts such offer. During
January 2009, Crickets obligation to loan to Denali
License funds under the build-out
sub-facility
was increased to a total of $394.5 million, approximately
$150.0 million of which was unused as of February 20,
2009. We do not anticipate making any future increases to the
size of the build-out loan
sub-facility.
The table above also does not include Crickets contingent
obligation to fund an additional $4.2 million of the
operations of a regional wireless service provider of which it
owns approximately 20% of the outstanding membership units.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We do not have and have not had any material off-balance sheet
arrangements.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141(R), which
expands the definition of a business and a business combination,
requires the fair value of the purchase price of an acquisition
including the issuance of equity
B-34
securities to be determined on the acquisition date, requires
that all assets, liabilities, contingent consideration,
contingencies and in-process research and development costs of
an acquired business be recorded at fair value at the
acquisition date, requires that acquisition costs generally be
expensed as incurred, requires that restructuring costs
generally be expensed in periods subsequent to the acquisition
date, and requires changes in accounting for deferred tax asset
valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties after
the measurement period to impact income tax expense. We were
required to adopt SFAS 141(R) on January 1, 2009.
Since we have significant deferred tax assets recorded through
fresh-start reporting for which full valuation allowances were
recorded at the date of our emergence from bankruptcy, this
standard could materially affect our results of operations if
changes in the valuation allowances occur as a result of our
adoption of the standard.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements, an Amendment of ARB No. 51, or
SFAS 160, which changes the accounting and reporting for
minority interests such that minority interests will be
recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and will be required
to be reported as a component of equity, and requires that
purchases or sales of equity interests that do not result in a
change in control be accounted for as equity transactions and,
upon a loss of control, requires the interest sold, as well as
any interest retained, to be recorded at fair value with any
gain or loss recognized in earnings. We were required to adopt
SFAS 160 on January 1, 2009. As a result of our
adoption of SFAS 160, we will be required to recharacterize
certain components of our minority interests as a component of
stockholders equity rather than in the mezzanine section
of our consolidated balance sheets. In addition, we anticipate
that we will be required to present accretion charges and the
minority share of income or loss as a component of consolidated
net income (loss) available to our common shareholders rather
than as a component of net income (loss).
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, or SFAS 161, which is intended to help
investors better understand how derivative instruments and
hedging activities affect an entitys financial position,
financial performance and cash flows through enhanced disclosure
requirements. The enhanced disclosures include, for example, a
tabular summary of the fair values of derivative instruments and
their gains and losses, disclosure of derivative features that
are credit-risk-related to provide more information regarding an
entitys liquidity and cross-referencing within footnotes
to make it easier for financial statement users to locate
important information about derivative instruments. We were
required to adopt SFAS 161 on January 1, 2009 and will
provide the required disclosures associated with our interest
rate swaps commencing with the quarter ending March 31,
2009 accordingly.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The
Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, or
SFAS 162, which identifies the sources of accounting
principles and the framework for selecting principles used in
the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental
entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP.
SFAS 162 emphasizes that an organizations management
and not its auditors has the responsibility to follow GAAP and
categorizes sources of accounting principles that are generally
accepted in descending order of authority. We will be required
to adopt SFAS 162 within 60 days after the SECs
approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present
Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles. SFAS 162 will not have an impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
Executive
Officers
For a list of the executive officers of Leap and employment
information regarding each such officer, see the information
under the heading Executive Officers set forth in
the proxy statement to which this Appendix B is
appended, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
B-35
MANAGEMENTS
REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term
is defined in Exchange Act
Rule 13a-15(f).
Our internal control over financial reporting is a process
designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
GAAP. Our internal control over financial reporting includes
those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the
maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets,
(ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with GAAP, and that our receipts and
expenditures are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of our management and directors, and
(iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or
timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition
of our assets that could have a material effect on our financial
statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our
management, including our CEO and CFO, we conducted an
evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2008 based on the
criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission, or COSO. Based on our
evaluation under the criteria set forth in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the COSO,
our management concluded our internal control over financial
reporting was effective as of December 31, 2008.
The effectiveness of our internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2008 has been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included
herein.
B-36
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Leap Wireless
International, Inc.:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and
the related consolidated statements of operations, of cash flows
and of stockholders equity present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of Leap Wireless International,
Inc. and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, and the results of their operations and
their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2008 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our
opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects,
effective internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). The Companys management is responsible
for these financial statements, for maintaining effective
internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment
of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting, included in the accompanying Managements Report
on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility
is to express opinions on these financial statements and on the
Companys internal control over financial reporting based
on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance
with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement and
whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial
statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal
control over financial reporting included obtaining an
understanding of internal control over financial reporting,
assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing
and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of
internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also
included performing such other procedures as we considered
necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial
statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts
for uncertain tax positions in 2007. As discussed in Note 9
to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed
the manner in which it accounts for share-based compensation in
2006.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a
process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles. A companys
internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance
of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the
company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of
management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over
financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
San Diego, California
February 27, 2009
B-37
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(In
thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
357,708
|
|
|
$
|
433,337
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
238,143
|
|
|
|
179,233
|
|
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
|
|
|
4,780
|
|
|
|
15,550
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
126,293
|
|
|
|
65,208
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
51,948
|
|
|
|
38,099
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
778,872
|
|
|
|
731,427
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
1,842,718
|
|
|
|
1,316,657
|
|
Wireless licenses
|
|
|
1,841,798
|
|
|
|
1,866,353
|
|
Assets held for sale
|
|
|
45,569
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
430,101
|
|
|
|
425,782
|
|
Other intangible assets, net
|
|
|
29,854
|
|
|
|
46,102
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
83,945
|
|
|
|
46,677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
5,052,857
|
|
|
$
|
4,432,998
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
325,294
|
|
|
$
|
225,735
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt
|
|
|
13,000
|
|
|
|
10,500
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
162,002
|
|
|
|
114,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
500,296
|
|
|
|
351,043
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
2,566,025
|
|
|
|
2,033,902
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
223,387
|
|
|
|
182,835
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
84,350
|
|
|
|
90,172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
3,374,058
|
|
|
|
2,657,952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interests
|
|
|
56,928
|
|
|
|
50,724
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock authorized 10,000,000 shares,
$.0001 par value; no shares issued and outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock authorized 160,000,000 shares,
$.0001 par value; 69,515,526 and 68,674,435 shares
issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
1,851,308
|
|
|
|
1,808,689
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(223,522
|
)
|
|
|
(75,699
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(5,922
|
)
|
|
|
(8,675
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
1,621,871
|
|
|
|
1,724,322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
5,052,857
|
|
|
$
|
4,432,998
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
B-38
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In
thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenues
|
|
$
|
1,709,101
|
|
|
$
|
1,395,667
|
|
|
$
|
956,365
|
|
Equipment revenues
|
|
|
249,761
|
|
|
|
235,136
|
|
|
|
210,822
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
1,958,862
|
|
|
|
1,630,803
|
|
|
|
1,167,187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of service (exclusive of items shown separately below)
|
|
|
(488,298
|
)
|
|
|
(384,128
|
)
|
|
|
(264,162
|
)
|
Cost of equipment
|
|
|
(465,422
|
)
|
|
|
(405,997
|
)
|
|
|
(310,834
|
)
|
Selling and marketing
|
|
|
(294,917
|
)
|
|
|
(206,213
|
)
|
|
|
(159,257
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(331,691
|
)
|
|
|
(271,536
|
)
|
|
|
(196,604
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(331,448
|
)
|
|
|
(302,201
|
)
|
|
|
(226,747
|
)
|
Impairment of assets
|
|
|
(177
|
)
|
|
|
(1,368
|
)
|
|
|
(7,912
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
(1,911,953
|
)
|
|
|
(1,571,443
|
)
|
|
|
(1,165,516
|
)
|
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of assets
|
|
|
(209
|
)
|
|
|
902
|
|
|
|
22,054
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
46,700
|
|
|
|
60,262
|
|
|
|
23,725
|
|
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(4,874
|
)
|
|
|
1,817
|
|
|
|
1,493
|
|
Equity in net loss of investee
|
|
|
(298
|
)
|
|
|
(2,309
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
14,571
|
|
|
|
28,939
|
|
|
|
23,063
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(158,259
|
)
|
|
|
(121,231
|
)
|
|
|
(61,334
|
)
|
Other expense, net
|
|
|
(7,032
|
)
|
|
|
(6,039
|
)
|
|
|
(2,650
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle
|
|
|
(109,192
|
)
|
|
|
(38,561
|
)
|
|
|
(15,703
|
)
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
(38,631
|
)
|
|
|
(37,366
|
)
|
|
|
(9,277
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
(147,823
|
)
|
|
|
(75,927
|
)
|
|
|
(24,980
|
)
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(147,823
|
)
|
|
$
|
(75,927
|
)
|
|
$
|
(24,357
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle
|
|
$
|
(2.17
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.41
|
)
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
(2.17
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle
|
|
$
|
(2.17
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.41
|
)
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
(2.17
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.13
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in per share calculations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
68,021
|
|
|
|
67,100
|
|
|
|
61,645
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
68,021
|
|
|
|
67,100
|
|
|
|
61,645
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
B-39
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(147,823
|
)
|
|
$
|
(75,927
|
)
|
|
$
|
(24,357
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense
|
|
|
35,215
|
|
|
|
29,339
|
|
|
|
19,725
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
331,448
|
|
|
|
302,201
|
|
|
|
226,747
|
|
Accretion of asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
1,153
|
|
|
|
1,666
|
|
|
|
1,617
|
|
Non-cash interest items, net
|
|
|
13,057
|
|
|
|
(4,425
|
)
|
|
|
(266
|
)
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
669
|
|
|
|
6,897
|
|
Deferred income tax expense
|
|
|
35,971
|
|
|
|
36,084
|
|
|
|
8,831
|
|
Impairment of assets
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
1,368
|
|
|
|
7,912
|
|
Impairment of short-term investments
|
|
|
7,538
|
|
|
|
5,440
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of assets
|
|
|
209
|
|
|
|
(902
|
)
|
|
|
(22,054
|
)
|
Gain on extinguishment of asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,089
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest activity
|
|
|
4,781
|
|
|
|
(1,817
|
)
|
|
|
(1,493
|
)
|
Equity in net loss of investee
|
|
|
298
|
|
|
|
2,309
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(623
|
)
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
(60,899
|
)
|
|
|
24,977
|
|
|
|
(52,898
|
)
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(20,759
|
)
|
|
|
31,164
|
|
|
|
(26,912
|
)
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
75,344
|
|
|
|
(53,310
|
)
|
|
|
95,502
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
74,936
|
|
|
|
23,434
|
|
|
|
51,243
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
350,646
|
|
|
|
316,181
|
|
|
|
289,871
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of a business, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
(31,217
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(795,678
|
)
|
|
|
(504,770
|
)
|
|
|
(591,295
|
)
|
Change in prepayments for purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(5,876
|
)
|
|
|
12,831
|
|
|
|
(3,846
|
)
|
Purchases of and deposits for wireless licenses and spectrum
clearing costs
|
|
|
(78,451
|
)
|
|
|
(5,292
|
)
|
|
|
(1,018,832
|
)
|
Return of deposit for wireless licenses
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of wireless licenses and operating assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,500
|
|
|
|
40,372
|
|
Purchases of investments
|
|
|
(598,015
|
)
|
|
|
(642,513
|
)
|
|
|
(150,488
|
)
|
Sales and maturities of investments
|
|
|
532,468
|
|
|
|
530,956
|
|
|
|
177,932
|
|
Purchase of minority interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,706
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of membership units
|
|
|
(1,033
|
)
|
|
|
(18,955
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in restricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term
investments, net
|
|
|
(2,176
|
)
|
|
|
221
|
|
|
|
(4,467
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(909,978
|
)
|
|
|
(622,728
|
)
|
|
|
(1,550,624
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
535,750
|
|
|
|
370,480
|
|
|
|
2,260,000
|
|
Principal payments on capital lease obligations
|
|
|
(41,774
|
)
|
|
|
(5,213
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of long-term debt
|
|
|
(10,500
|
)
|
|
|
(9,000
|
)
|
|
|
(1,168,944
|
)
|
Payment of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(7,658
|
)
|
|
|
(7,765
|
)
|
|
|
(22,864
|
)
|
Minority interest contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,880
|
|
|
|
12,402
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net
|
|
|
7,885
|
|
|
|
9,690
|
|
|
|
1,119
|
|
Proceeds from physical settlement of forward equity sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260,036
|
|
Payment of fees related to forward equity sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,257
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
483,703
|
|
|
|
367,072
|
|
|
|
1,340,492
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(75,629
|
)
|
|
|
60,525
|
|
|
|
79,739
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
|
433,337
|
|
|
|
372,812
|
|
|
|
293,073
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
357,708
|
|
|
$
|
433,337
|
|
|
$
|
372,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
B-40
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(In
thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-In
|
|
|
Share-Based
|
|
|
(Accumulated
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
|
Deficit)
|
|
|
(Loss)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005
|
|
|
61,202,806
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
1,511,814
|
|
|
|
(20,942
|
)
|
|
|
24,585
|
|
|
|
2,138
|
|
|
|
1,517,601
|
|
Components of comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,357
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,357
|
)
|
Net unrealized holding gains on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Unrealized losses on derivative instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(356
|
)
|
|
|
(356
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,709
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(623
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(623
|
)
|
Reclassification of unearned share-based compensation related to
the adoption of SFAS 123(R)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,942
|
)
|
|
|
20,942
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock under forward sale agreements
|
|
|
6,440,000
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
258,679
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
258,680
|
|
Share-based compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,725
|
|
Issuance of common stock under share-based compensation plans,
net of repurchases
|
|
|
249,706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
67,892,512
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1,769,772
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
228
|
|
|
|
1,786
|
|
|
|
1,771,793
|
|
Components of comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,927
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,927
|
)
|
Net unrealized holding losses on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70
|
)
|
|
|
(70
|
)
|
Unrealized losses on derivative instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,391
|
)
|
|
|
(10,391
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(86,388
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,227
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,227
|
|
Issuance of common stock under share-based compensation plans,
net of repurchases
|
|
|
781,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
68,674,435
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
1,808,689
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,699
|
)
|
|
|
(8,675
|
)
|
|
|
1,724,322
|
|
Components of comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(147,823
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(147,823
|
)
|
Net unrealized holding gains on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
|
473
|
|
Unrealized losses on derivative instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,471
|
)
|
|
|
(1,471
|
)
|
Deferred tax effect of swaplet amortization on derivative
instruments and unrealized holding gains on investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,697
|
)
|
|
|
(1,697
|
)
|
Swaplet amortization on derivative instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,448
|
|
|
|
5,448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(145,070
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,734
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,734
|
|
Issuance of common stock under share-based compensation plans,
net of repurchases
|
|
|
841,091
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
69,515,526
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
1,851,308
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(223,522
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,922
|
)
|
|
$
|
1,621,871
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
B-41
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Leap Wireless International, Inc. (Leap), a Delaware
corporation, together with its subsidiaries, is a wireless
communications carrier that offers digital wireless services in
the United States of America under the
Cricket®
brand. Cricket service offerings provide customers with
unlimited wireless services for a flat rate without requiring a
fixed-term contract or a credit check. The Companys
primary Cricket service is Cricket Wireless, which offers
customers unlimited wireless voice and data services for a flat
monthly rate. Leap conducts operations through its subsidiaries
and has no independent operations or sources of income other
than through dividends, if any, from its subsidiaries. Cricket
service is offered by Cricket Communications, Inc.
(Cricket), a wholly owned subsidiary of Leap, and is
also offered in Oregon by LCW Wireless Operations, LLC
(LCW Operations), a wholly owned subsidiary of LCW
Wireless, LLC (LCW Wireless), and in the upper
Midwest by Denali Spectrum Operations, LLC (Denali
Operations), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Denali
Spectrum, LLC (Denali). LCW Wireless and Denali are
designated entities under Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) regulations. Cricket owns an indirect 73.3%
non-controlling interest in LCW Operations through a 73.3%
non-controlling interest in LCW Wireless, and owns an indirect
82.5% non-controlling interest in Denali Operations through an
82.5% non-controlling interest in Denali. Leap, Cricket and
their subsidiaries, including LCW Wireless and Denali, are
collectively referred to herein as the Company.
The Company operates in a single operating segment as a wireless
communications carrier that offers digital wireless services in
the United States of America.
|
|
Note 2.
|
Basis of
Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
|
Basis
of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of Leap and its wholly owned subsidiaries as well as
the accounts of LCW Wireless and Denali and their wholly owned
subsidiaries. The Company consolidates its interests in LCW
Wireless and Denali in accordance with Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No.
(FIN) 46(R), Consolidation of Variable
Interest Entities, because these entities are variable
interest entities and the Company will absorb a majority of
their expected losses. All significant intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial
statements.
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (GAAP). These principles require
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses. By their nature, estimates are subject to
an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results could differ
from managements estimates.
Revenues
Crickets business revenues principally arise from the sale
of wireless services, handsets and accessories. Wireless
services are generally provided on a
month-to-month
basis. In general, new and reactivating customers are required
to pay for their service in advance and customers who activated
their service prior to May 2006 pay in arrears. The Company does
not require any of its customers to sign fixed-term service
commitments or submit to a credit check. These terms generally
appeal to less affluent customers who are considered more likely
to terminate service for inability to pay than wireless
customers in general. Consequently, the Company has concluded
that collectibility of its revenues is not reasonably assured
until payment has been received. Accordingly, service revenues
are recognized only after services have been rendered and
payment has been received.
When the Company activates a new customer, it frequently sells
that customer a handset and the first month of service in a
bundled transaction. Under the provisions of Emerging Issues
Task Force (EITF) Issue
No. 00-21,
Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables
(EITF 00-21),
the sale of a handset along with a month of
B-42
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
wireless service constitutes a multiple element arrangement.
Under
EITF 00-21,
once a company has determined the fair value of the elements in
the sales transaction, the total consideration received from the
customer must be allocated among those elements on a relative
fair value basis. Applying
EITF 00-21
to these transactions results in the Company recognizing the
total consideration received, less one month of wireless service
revenue (at the customers stated rate plan), as equipment
revenue.
Equipment revenues and related costs from the sale of handsets
are recognized when service is activated by customers. Revenues
and related costs from the sale of accessories are recognized at
the point of sale. The costs of handsets and accessories sold
are recorded in cost of equipment. In addition to handsets that
the Company sells directly to its customers at Cricket-owned
stores, the Company also sells handsets to third-party dealers.
These dealers then sell the handsets to the ultimate Cricket
customer, and that customer also receives the first month of
service in a bundled transaction (identical to the sale made at
a Cricket-owned store). Sales of handsets to third-party dealers
are recognized as equipment revenues only when service is
activated by customers, since the level of price reductions
ultimately available to such dealers is not reliably estimable
until the handsets are sold by such dealers to customers. Thus,
handsets sold to third-party dealers are recorded as consigned
inventory and deferred equipment revenue until they are sold to,
and service is activated by, customers.
Through a third-party provider, the Companys customers may
elect to participate in an extended handset warranty/insurance
program. The Company recognizes revenue on replacement handsets
sold to its customers under the program when the customer
purchases a replacement handset.
Sales incentives offered without charge to customers and
volume-based incentives paid to the Companys third-party
dealers are recognized as a reduction of revenue and as a
liability when the related service or equipment revenue is
recognized. Customers have limited rights to return handsets and
accessories based on time
and/or
usage, and customer returns of handsets and accessories have
historically been negligible.
Amounts billed by the Company in advance of customers
wireless service periods are not reflected in accounts
receivable or deferred revenue since collectibility of such
amounts is not reasonably assured. Deferred revenue consists
primarily of cash received from customers in advance of their
service period and deferred equipment revenue related to
handsets sold to third-party dealers.
Federal Universal Service Fund and
E-911 fees
are assessed by various governmental authorities in connection
with the services that the Company provides to its customers.
The Company reports these fees assessed and collected as well as
sales, use and excise taxes on a net basis in the consolidated
statements of operations.
Costs and
Expenses
The Companys costs and expenses include:
Cost of Service. The major components of cost
of service are: charges from other communications companies for
long distance, roaming and content download services provided to
the Companys customers; charges from other communications
companies for their transport and termination of calls
originated by the Companys customers and destined for
customers of other networks; and expenses for tower and network
facility rent, engineering operations, field technicians and
utility and maintenance charges, and salary and overhead charges
associated with these functions.
Cost of Equipment. Cost of equipment primarily
includes the cost of handsets and accessories purchased from
third-party vendors and resold to the Companys customers
in connection with its services, as well as the lower of cost or
market write-downs associated with excess or damaged handsets
and accessories.
Selling and Marketing. Selling and marketing
expenses primarily include advertising expenses, promotional and
public relations costs associated with acquiring new customers,
store operating costs (such as retail associates salaries
and rent), and salary and overhead charges associated with
selling and marketing functions.
B-43
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
General and Administrative. General and
administrative expenses primarily include call center and other
customer care program costs and salary, overhead and outside
consulting costs associated with the Companys customer
care, billing, information technology, finance, human resources,
accounting, legal and executive functions.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a
maturity at the time of purchase of three months or less to be
cash equivalents. The Company invests its cash with major
financial institutions in money market funds, short-term
U.S. Treasury securities and other securities such as
prime-rated short-term commercial paper. The Company has not
experienced any significant losses on its cash and cash
equivalents.
Short-Term
Investments
Short-term investments generally consist of highly liquid,
fixed-income investments with an original maturity at the time
of purchase of greater than three months. Such investments
consist of commercial paper, asset-backed commercial paper and
obligations of the U.S. government.
Investments are classified as
available-for-sale
and stated at fair value. The net unrealized gains or losses on
available-for-sale
securities are reported as a component of comprehensive income
(loss). The specific identification method is used to compute
the realized gains and losses on investments. Investments are
periodically reviewed for impairment. If the carrying value of
an investment exceeds its fair value and the decline in value is
determined to be
other-than-temporary,
an impairment loss is recognized for the difference. See
Note 3 for a discussion regarding the Companys
impairment losses recognized on its short-term investments.
Restricted
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
consist primarily of amounts that the Company has set aside to
satisfy certain contractual obligations. During 2007, restricted
cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments primarily
consisted of amounts that the Company had set aside to satisfy
remaining allowed administrative claims and allowed priority
claims against Leap and Cricket following their emergence from
bankruptcy.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
In January 2008, with respect to valuing its financial assets
and liabilities, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements
(SFAS 157), which defines fair value for
accounting purposes, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value and expands disclosure requirements regarding fair value
measurements. The Companys adoption of SFAS 157 did
not have a material impact on its consolidated financial
statements. Fair value is defined as an exit price, which is the
price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid upon
transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date. The degree of judgment
utilized in measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities
generally correlates to the level of pricing observability.
Financial assets and liabilities with readily available,
actively quoted prices or for which fair value can be measured
from actively quoted prices in active markets generally have
more pricing observability and require less judgment in
measuring fair value. Conversely, financial assets and
liabilities that are rarely traded or not quoted have less
pricing observability and are generally measured at fair value
using valuation models that require more judgment. These
valuation techniques involve some level of management estimation
and judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the price
transparency of the asset, liability or market and the nature of
the asset or liability. The Company has categorized its
financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value into a
three-level hierarchy in accordance with SFAS 157. See
Note 3 for a further discussion regarding the
Companys measurement of financial assets and liabilities
at fair value.
B-44
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Inventories
Inventories consist of handsets and accessories not yet placed
into service and units designated for the replacement of damaged
customer handsets, and are stated at the lower of cost or market
using the
first-in,
first-out method.
Property
and Equipment
Property and equipment are initially recorded at cost. Additions
and improvements are capitalized, while expenditures that do not
enhance the asset or extend its useful life are charged to
operating expenses as incurred. Depreciation is applied using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the
assets once the assets are placed in service.
The following table summarizes the depreciable lives for
property and equipment (in years):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciable
|
|
|
Life
|
|
Network equipment:
|
|
|
|
|
Switches
|
|
|
10
|
|
Switch power equipment
|
|
|
15
|
|
Cell site equipment and site improvements
|
|
|
7
|
|
Towers
|
|
|
15
|
|
Antennae
|
|
|
5
|
|
Computer hardware and software
|
|
|
3-5
|
|
Furniture, fixtures, retail and office equipment
|
|
|
3-7
|
|
The Companys network construction expenditures are
recorded as
construction-in-progress
until the network or other asset is placed in service, at which
time the asset is transferred to the appropriate property or
equipment category. The Company capitalizes salaries and related
costs of engineering and technical operations employees as
components of
construction-in-progress
during the construction period to the extent time and expense
are contributed to the construction effort. The Company also
capitalizes certain telecommunications and other related costs
as
construction-in-progress
during the construction period to the extent they are
incremental and directly related to the network under
construction. In addition, interest is capitalized on the
carrying values of both wireless licenses and equipment during
the construction period and is depreciated over an estimated
useful life of ten years. During the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company capitalized
interest of $52.7 million, $45.6 million and
$16.7 million, respectively, to property and equipment.
In accordance with American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants Statement of Position (SOP)
No. 98-1,
Accounting for Costs of Computer Software Developed or
Obtained for Internal Use
(SOP 98-1),
certain costs related to the development of internal use
software are capitalized and amortized over the estimated useful
life of the software. For the years ended December 31, 2008
and 2007, the Company capitalized approximately
$19.0 million and $22.3 million, respectively, of
these costs. The Company amortized software costs of
approximately $18.0 million, $13.2 million and
$5.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2008,
2007 and 2006, respectively.
Property and equipment to be disposed of by sale is not
depreciated and is carried at the lower of carrying value or
fair value less costs to sell. As of December 31, 2008 and
2007, there was no property or equipment classified as assets
held for sale.
B-45
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Wireless
Licenses
The Company, LCW Wireless and Denali operate broadband Personal
Communications Services (PCS) and Advanced Wireless
Services (AWS) networks under PCS and AWS wireless
licenses granted by the FCC that are specific to a particular
geographic area on spectrum that has been allocated by the FCC
for such services. Wireless licenses are initially recorded at
cost and are not amortized. Although FCC licenses are issued
with a stated term (ten years in the case of PCS licenses and
fifteen years in the case of AWS licenses), wireless licenses
are considered to be indefinite-lived intangible assets because
the Company expects its subsidiaries and joint ventures to
provide wireless service using the relevant licenses for the
foreseeable future, PCS and AWS licenses are routinely renewed
for either no or a nominal fee and management has determined
that no legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic or
other factors currently exist that limit the useful life of the
Companys or its consolidated joint ventures PCS and
AWS licenses. On a quarterly basis, the Company evaluates the
remaining useful life of its indefinite-lived wireless licenses
to determine whether events and circumstances, such as any
legal, regulatory, contractual, competitive, economic or other
factors, continue to support an indefinite useful life. If a
wireless license is subsequently determined to have a finite
useful life, the Company tests the wireless license for
impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144,
Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived
Assets (SFAS 144), and the wireless
license would then be amortized prospectively over its estimated
remaining useful life. In addition to its quarterly evaluation
of the indefinite useful lives of its wireless licenses, the
Company also tests its wireless licenses for impairment in
accordance with SFAS 142 on an annual basis. As of
December 31, 2008 and 2007, the carrying value of the
Companys and its consolidated joint ventures
wireless licenses was $1.8 billion and $1.9 billion,
respectively. Wireless licenses to be disposed of by sale are
carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value less costs
to sell. As of December 31, 2008, wireless licenses with a
carrying value of $45.6 million were classified as assets
held for sale, as more fully described in Note 11. As of
December 31, 2007, there were no wireless licenses
classified as assets held for sale.
Portions of the AWS spectrum that the Company and Denali License
Sub hold are currently used by U.S. federal government
and/or
incumbent commercial licensees. FCC rules require winning
bidders to avoid interfering with these existing users or to
clear the incumbent users from the spectrum through specified
relocation procedures. The Companys and Denalis
spectrum clearing costs are capitalized to wireless licenses as
incurred. During the years ended December 31, 2008 and
2007, the Company and Denali incurred approximately
$7.9 million and $3.0 million, respectively, in
spectrum clearing costs.
Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill primarily represents the excess of reorganization value
over the fair value of identified tangible and intangible assets
recorded in connection with fresh-start reporting as of
July 31, 2004. Certain of the Companys other
intangible assets were also recorded upon adoption of
fresh-start reporting and now consist of trademarks which are
being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated
useful lives of 14 years. Customer relationships acquired
in connection with the acquisition of Hargray Wireless, LLC, or
Hargray Wireless, in 2008 are amortized on an accelerated basis
over a useful life of up to four years. As of December 31,
2008 and 2007, there were no other intangible assets classified
as assets held for sale.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
The Company assesses potential impairments to its long-lived
assets, including property and equipment and certain intangible
assets, when there is evidence that events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be
recoverable. An impairment loss may be required to be recognized
when the undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by a
long-lived asset (or group of such assets) is less than its
carrying value. Any required impairment loss would be measured
as the amount by which the assets carrying value exceeds
its fair value and would be recorded as a reduction in the
carrying value of the related asset and charged to results of
operations.
B-46
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Impairment
of Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
The Company assesses potential impairments to its
indefinite-lived intangible assets, including wireless licenses
and goodwill, on an annual basis or when there is evidence that
events or changes in circumstances indicate that an impairment
condition may exist. The annual impairment test is conducted
during the third quarter of each year.
The Companys wireless licenses in its operating markets
are combined into a single unit of account for purposes of
testing impairment because management believes that utilizing
these wireless licenses as a group represents the highest and
best use of the assets, and the value of the wireless licenses
would not be significantly impacted by a sale of one or a
portion of the wireless licenses, among other factors. The
Companys non-operating licenses are tested for impairment
on an individual basis. An impairment loss is recognized when
the fair value of a wireless license is less than its carrying
value and is measured as the amount by which the licenses
carrying value exceeds its fair value. Estimates of the fair
value of the Companys wireless licenses are based
primarily on available market prices, including successful bid
prices in FCC auctions and selling prices observed in wireless
license transactions. Any required impairment losses are
recorded as a reduction in the carrying value of the wireless
license and charged to results of operations. As a result of the
annual impairment test of wireless licenses, the Company
recorded impairment charges of $0.2 million and
$1.0 million during the years ended December 31, 2008
and 2007, respectively, to reduce the carrying values of certain
non-operating wireless licenses to their estimated fair values.
No impairment charges were recorded for the Companys
licenses in its operating markets as the fair value of these
licenses, as a group, exceeded the carrying value.
The goodwill impairment test involves a two-step process. First,
the book value of the Companys net assets, which are
combined into a single reporting unit for purposes of the
impairment test of goodwill, is compared to the fair value of
the Companys net assets. The fair value of the
Companys net assets is primarily based on its market
capitalization. If the fair value is determined to be less than
book value, a second step is performed to measure the amount of
the impairment, if any. As of December 31, 2008, the
Company did not identify any indicators of impairment.
The accounting estimates for the Companys wireless
licenses require management to make significant assumptions
about fair value. Managements assumptions regarding fair
value require significant judgment about economic factors,
industry factors and technology considerations, as well as about
the Companys business prospects. Changes in these
judgments may have a significant effect on the estimated fair
values of the Companys indefinite-lived intangible assets.
Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements with
respect to $355 million of its indebtedness. These interest
rate swap agreements effectively fix the London Interbank
Offered Rate (LIBOR) interest rate on
$150 million of indebtedness at 8.3% and $105 million
of indebtedness at 7.3% through June 2009 and $100 million
of indebtedness at 8.0% through September 2010. The swap
agreements were in a liability position as of December 31,
2008 and 2007 and had a fair value of $11.0 million and
$7.2 million, respectively, on such dates. The Company
enters into these derivative contracts to manage its exposure to
interest rate changes by achieving a desired proportion of fixed
rate versus variable rate debt. In an interest rate swap, the
Company agrees to exchange with a counterparty the difference
between a variable interest rate and either a fixed or another
variable interest rate, multiplied by a notional principal
amount. The Company does not use derivative instruments for
trading or other speculative purposes.
The Company records all derivatives in other assets or other
liabilities on its consolidated balance sheets at their fair
values. If the derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge and
the hedging relationship qualifies for hedge accounting, the
effective portion of the change in fair value of the derivative
is recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) and is recorded
as interest expense when the hedged debt affects interest
expense. The ineffective
B-47
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
portion of the change in fair value of the derivative qualifying
for hedge accounting and changes in the fair values of
derivative instruments not qualifying for hedge accounting are
recognized in interest expense in the period of the change.
At inception of the hedge and quarterly thereafter, the Company
performs a quantitative and qualitative assessment to determine
whether changes in the fair values or cash flows of the
derivatives are deemed highly effective in offsetting changes in
the fair values or cash flows of the hedged items. If at any
time subsequent to the inception of the hedge, the correlation
assessment indicates that the derivative is no longer highly
effective as a hedge, the Company discontinues hedge accounting
and recognizes all subsequent derivative gains and losses in
results of operations.
As a result of the amendment to the Companys senior
secured credit agreement (the Credit Agreement) in
June 2008, which among other things introduced a LIBOR floor of
3.0% per annum, as more fully described in Note 6, the
Company de-designated its existing interest rate swap agreements
as cash flow hedges and discontinued its hedge accounting for
these interest rate swaps during the second quarter of 2008. The
loss accumulated in other comprehensive income (loss) on the
date the Company discontinued its hedge accounting is amortized
to interest expense, using the swaplet method, over the
remaining term of the respective interest rate swap agreements.
In addition, changes in the fair value of these interest rate
swaps are recorded as a component of interest expense. During
the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company recognized
interest expense of $9.5 million related to these items.
Investments
in Other Entities
The Company uses the equity method to account for investments in
common stock of corporations in which it has a voting interest
of between 20% and 50% or in which the Company otherwise has the
ability to exercise significant influence, and in limited
liability companies that maintain specific ownership accounts in
which it has more than a minor but not greater than a 50%
ownership interest. Under the equity method, the investment is
originally recorded at cost and is adjusted to recognize the
Companys share of net earnings or losses of the investee.
The carrying value of the Companys equity method investee,
in which it owned approximately 20% of the outstanding
membership units, was $17.4 million and $16.6 million
as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. During the
years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Companys
share of its equity method investee losses was $0.3 million
and $2.3 million, respectively. No such amounts were
recorded during 2006 as the Company did not have any equity
method investments during that year.
The Company regularly monitors and evaluates the realizable
value of its investments. When assessing an investment for an
other-than-temporary
decline in value, the Company considers such factors as, among
other things, the performance of the investee in relation to its
business plan, the investees revenue and cost trends,
liquidity and cash position, market acceptance of the
investees products or services, any significant news that
has been released regarding the investee and the outlook for the
overall industry in which the investee operates. If events and
circumstances indicate that a decline in the value of these
assets has occurred and is
other-than-temporary,
the Company records a reduction to the carrying value of its
investment and a corresponding charge to the consolidated
statements of operations.
Concentrations
The Company generally relies on one key vendor for billing
services, one key vendor for handset logistics, one key vendor
for a majority of its voice and data communications transport
services and a limited number of vendors for payment processing
services. Loss or disruption of these services could adversely
affect the Companys business.
The Company does not have a national network, and it must pay
fees to other carriers who provide it with roaming services
which allow the Companys customers to roam on such
carriers networks. Currently, the
B-48
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Company relies on roaming agreements with several other carriers
for a majority of its roaming needs. If it were unable to
cost-effectively provide roaming services to customers in
geographically desirable service areas, the Companys
competitive position, business, financial condition and results
of operations could be materially adversely affected.
Operating
Leases
Rent expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the
initial lease term and those renewal periods that are reasonably
assured as determined at lease inception. The difference between
rent expense and rent paid is recorded as deferred rent and is
included in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated
balance sheets. Rent expense totaled $177.7 million,
$127.0 million and $85.8 million for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Asset
Retirement Obligations
The Company recognizes an asset retirement obligation and an
associated asset retirement cost when it has a legal obligation
in connection with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets.
These obligations arise from certain of the Companys
leases and relate primarily to the cost of removing its
equipment from such lease sites and restoring the sites to their
original condition. When the liability is initially recorded,
the Company capitalizes the cost of the asset retirement
obligation by increasing the carrying amount of the related
long-lived asset. The liability is initially recorded at its
present value and is accreted to its then present value each
period, and the capitalized cost is depreciated over the useful
life of the related asset. Accretion expense is recorded in cost
of service in the consolidated statements of operations. Upon
settlement of the obligation, any difference between the cost to
retire the asset and the liability recorded is recognized in
operating expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
The following table summarizes the Companys asset
retirement obligations as of and for the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations, beginning of year
|
|
$
|
15,813
|
|
|
$
|
20,489
|
|
Liabilities incurred
|
|
|
3,079
|
|
|
|
1,602
|
|
Liabilities settled(1)
|
|
|
(3,048
|
)
|
|
|
(7,944
|
)
|
Accretion expense
|
|
|
1,153
|
|
|
|
1,666
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations, end of year
|
|
$
|
16,997
|
|
|
$
|
15,813
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Company negotiated amendments to agreements that reduced its
liability for the removal of equipment on certain of its cell
sites at the end of the lease term, resulting in a reduction to
its liability of $3.0 million and $7.9 million in 2008
and 2007, respectively. |
Debt
Issuance Costs
Debt issuance costs are amortized and recognized as interest
expense under the effective interest method over the expected
term of the related debt. Unamortized debt issuance costs
related to extinguished debt are expensed at the time the debt
is extinguished and recorded in other income (expense), net in
the consolidated statements of operations. Unamortized debt
issuance costs are recorded in other assets or as a reduction of
the respective debt balance, as applicable, in the consolidated
balance sheets.
B-49
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Advertising
Costs
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising costs
totaled $101.0 million, $63.9 million and
$48.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2008,
2007 and 2006, respectively.
Share-Based
Compensation
The Company accounts for share-based awards exchanged for
employee services in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R),
Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)).
Under SFAS 123(R), share-based compensation expense is
measured at the grant date, based on the estimated fair value of
the award, and is recognized as expense, net of estimated
forfeitures, over the employees requisite service period.
Compensation expense is amortized on a straight-line basis over
the requisite service period for the entire award, which is
generally the maximum vesting period of the award. No
share-based compensation was capitalized as part of inventory or
fixed assets prior to or during 2008.
Income
Taxes
The Company calculates income taxes in each of the jurisdictions
in which it operates. This process involves calculating the
actual current tax expense and any deferred income tax expense
resulting from temporary differences arising from differing
treatments of items for tax and accounting purposes. These
temporary differences result in deferred tax assets and
liabilities. Deferred tax assets are also established for the
expected future tax benefits to be derived from net operating
loss carryforwards, capital loss carryforwards and income tax
credits.
The Company must then periodically assess the likelihood that
its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable
income, which assessment requires significant judgment. To the
extent the Company believes it is more likely than not that its
deferred tax assets will not be recovered, it must establish a
valuation allowance. As part of this periodic assessment for the
year ended December 31, 2008, the Company weighed the
positive and negative factors with respect to this determination
and, at this time, does not believe there is sufficient positive
evidence and sustained operating earnings to support a
conclusion that it is more likely than not that all or a portion
of its deferred tax assets will be realized, except with respect
to the realization of a $2.4 million Texas Margins Tax
credit. The Company will continue to closely monitor the
positive and negative factors to determine whether its valuation
allowance should be released. Deferred tax liabilities
associated with wireless licenses, tax goodwill and investments
in certain joint ventures cannot be considered a source of
taxable income to support the realization of deferred tax assets
because these deferred tax liabilities will not reverse until
some indefinite future period.
At such time as the Company determines that it is more likely
than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets are
realizable, the valuation allowance will be reduced. After its
adoption of SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007),
Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R))
which became effective for the Company on January 1, 2009,
any reduction in the valuation allowance, including the
valuation allowance established in fresh-start reporting, will
be accounted for as a reduction to income tax expense.
On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of
FIN 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 109, or FIN 48. At the date of adoption and
during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008, the
Companys unrecognized income tax benefits and uncertain
tax positions were not material. Interest and penalties related
to uncertain tax positions are recognized by the Company as a
component of income tax expense but were immaterial on the date
of adoption and for the years ended December 31, 2007 and
2008. All of the Companys tax years from 1998 to 2007
remain open to examination by federal and state taxing
authorities.
The Company changed its tax accounting method for amortizing
wireless licenses during the year ended December 31, 2007.
Under the prior method, the Company began amortizing wireless
licenses for tax purposes on
B-50
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
the date a license was placed into service. Under the new tax
accounting method, the Company generally begins amortizing
wireless licenses for tax purposes on the date the wireless
license is acquired. The new tax accounting method generally
allows the Company to amortize wireless licenses for tax
purposes at an earlier date and allows it to accelerate its tax
deductions. At the same time, the new method increases the
Companys income tax expense due to the deferred tax effect
of accelerating amortization on wireless licenses. The Company
has applied the new method as if it had been in effect for all
of its prior tax periods, and the resulting increase to income
tax expense of $28.9 million was recorded during the year
ended December 31, 2007. This tax accounting method change
also affects the characterization of certain income tax gains
and losses on the sale of non-operating wireless licenses. Under
the prior method, gains or losses on the sale of non-operating
licenses were characterized as capital gains or losses; however,
under the new method, gains or losses on the sale of
non-operating licenses for which the Company had commenced tax
amortization prior to the sale are characterized as ordinary
gains or losses. As a result of this change, $75.4 million
of net income tax losses previously reported as capital loss
carryforwards have been recharacterized as net operating loss
carryforwards and wireless license deferred tax assets. These
net operating loss carryforwards and wireless license deferred
tax assets can be used to offset future taxable income and
reduce the amount of cash required to settle future tax
liabilities.
Basic
and Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net
income (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares
outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is
computed by dividing net income by the sum of the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the
period and the weighted-average number of dilutive common share
equivalents outstanding during the period, using the treasury
stock method and the if-converted method, where applicable.
Dilutive common share equivalents are comprised of stock
options, restricted stock awards, employee stock purchase
rights, warrants and convertible senior notes.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141(R), which
expands the definition of a business and a business combination,
requires the fair value of the purchase price of an acquisition
(including the issuance of equity securities) to be determined
on the acquisition date and requires that all assets,
liabilities, contingent consideration, contingencies and
in-process research and development costs of an acquired
business be recorded at fair value at the acquisition date. In
addition, SFAS 141(R) requires that acquisition costs
generally be expensed as incurred, requires that restructuring
costs generally be expensed in periods subsequent to the
acquisition date and requires certain changes in accounting for
deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax
uncertainties after the measurement period to impact income tax
expense. The Company was required to adopt SFAS 141(R) on
January 1, 2009. Since the Company has significant deferred
tax assets recorded through fresh-start reporting for which full
valuation allowances were recorded as of its emergence from
bankruptcy, this standard could materially affect the
Companys results of operations if changes in the valuation
allowances occur.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements, an Amendment of ARB No. 51
(SFAS 160), which changes the accounting and
reporting for minority interests such that minority interests
will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and will be
required to be reported as a component of equity. In addition,
SFAS 160 requires that purchases or sales of equity
interests that do not result in a change in control be accounted
for as equity transactions and, upon a loss of control, requires
that the interest sold, as well as any interest retained, be
recorded at fair value with any gain or loss recognized in
earnings. The Company was required to adopt SFAS 160 on
January 1, 2009. As a result of its adoption of
SFAS 160, the Company will be required to recharacterize
certain components of its minority interests as a component of
stockholders equity rather than in the mezzanine section
of its consolidated balance sheets. In addition, the Company
anticipates that it will be required to present accretion
charges and the minority share of income or loss as a component
of consolidated net income (loss) available to the
Companys common shareholders rather than as a component of
net income (loss).
B-51
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities (SFAS 161), which is intended
to help investors better understand how derivative instruments
and hedging activities affect an entitys financial
position, financial performance and cash flows through enhanced
disclosure requirements. The enhanced disclosures include, for
example, a tabular summary of the fair values of derivative
instruments and their gains and losses, disclosure of derivative
features that are credit-risk-related to provide more
information regarding an entitys liquidity and
cross-referencing within footnotes to make it easier to locate
important information about derivative instruments. The Company
was required to adopt SFAS 161 on January 1, 2009 and
will provide the required disclosures associated with its
interest rate swaps commencing with the quarter ending
March 31, 2009 accordingly.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The
Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
(SFAS 162), which identifies the sources of
accounting principles and the framework for selecting principles
used in the preparation of financial statements of
nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with
GAAP. SFAS 162 emphasizes that an organizations
management and not its auditors has the responsibility to follow
GAAP and categorizes sources of accounting principles that are
generally accepted in descending order of authority. The Company
will be required to adopt SFAS 162 within 60 days
after the Securities and Exchange Commissions
(SEC) approval of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The
Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles. SFAS 162 will not have an
impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
|
|
Note 3.
|
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
|
The Company has categorized its financial assets and liabilities
measured at fair value into a three-level hierarchy in
accordance with SFAS 157. Financial assets and liabilities
measured at fair value using quoted prices in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities are generally categorized as
Level 1 assets and liabilities; financial assets and
liabilities measured at fair value using observable market-based
inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market
data for similar assets or liabilities are generally categorized
as Level 2 assets and liabilities; and financial assets and
liabilities measured at fair value using unobservable inputs
that cannot be corroborated by market data are generally
categorized as Level 3 assets and liabilities. The lowest
level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of
a financial asset or liability is used to categorize that asset
or liability, as determined in the judgment of management.
Financial assets and liabilities presented at fair value in the
Companys consolidated balance sheets are generally
categorized as follows:
|
|
Level 1
|
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities. The Company did not have Level 1 assets or
liabilities as of December 31, 2008.
|
|
Level 2
|
Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted
prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in
markets that are not active or other inputs that are observable
or can be corroborated by observable market data for
substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. The
Companys Level 2 assets and liabilities as of
December 31, 2008 included its cash equivalents, its
short-term investments in obligations of the
U.S. government, a majority of its short-term investments
in commercial paper and its interest rate swaps.
|
|
Level 3
|
Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market
activity and that are significant to the fair value of the
assets or liabilities. Such assets and liabilities may have
values determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow
methodologies, or similar techniques, and include instruments
for which the determination of fair value requires significant
management judgment or estimation. The Companys
Level 3 asset as of December 31, 2008 comprised its
short-term investment in asset-backed commercial paper.
|
B-52
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table sets forth by level within the fair value
hierarchy the Companys financial assets and liabilities
that were recorded at fair value as of December 31, 2008.
As required by SFAS 157, financial assets and liabilities
are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of
input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Thus,
financial assets and liabilities categorized as Level 3 may
be measured at fair value using inputs that are observable
(Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable (Level 3).
Managements assessment of the significance of a particular
input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may
affect the valuation of financial assets and liabilities and
their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At Fair Value as of December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,280
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
175,280
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
236,893
|
|
|
|
1,250
|
|
|
|
238,143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
412,173
|
|
|
$
|
1,250
|
|
|
$
|
413,423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(11,045
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(11,045
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(11,045
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(11,045
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table provides a summary of the changes in the
fair value of the Companys Level 3 assets (in
thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Beginning balance, December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
16,200
|
|
Total losses (realized/unrealized):
|
|
|
|
|
Included in net loss
|
|
$
|
(7,613
|
)
|
Included in comprehensive loss
|
|
|
|
|
Settlements
|
|
|
(7,337
|
)
|
Transfers in (out) of Level 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance, December 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
1,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The realized losses included in earnings in the table above are
presented in other income (expense), net in the consolidated
statements of operations and relate to both an investment still
held by the Company and an investment no longer held by the
Company as of December 31, 2008.
Cash
Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, all of the Companys
short-term investments were debt securities with contractual
maturities of less than one year and were classified as
available-for-sale.
The fair value of the Companys cash equivalents,
short-term investments in obligations of the
U.S. government and a majority of its short-term
investments in commercial paper is determined using observable
market-based inputs for similar assets, which primarily include
yield curves and time to maturity factors. Such investments are
therefore considered to be Level 2 items. The fair value of
the Companys investment in asset-backed commercial paper
is determined using primarily unobservable inputs that cannot be
corroborated by market data, which primarily include ABX and
monoline indices and a valuation model that considers a
liquidity factor that is subjective in nature, and therefore
such investment is considered to be a Level 3 item.
Through its non-controlled consolidated subsidiary Denali, the
Company holds an investment in asset-backed commercial paper for
which the fair value was determined using the Level 3
inputs described above. This
B-53
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
investment was purchased as a highly rated investment grade
security. This security, which is collateralized, in part, by
residential mortgages, has declined in value since
December 31, 2007. As a result of declines in this
remaining investment in asset-backed commercial paper and
declines in an investment liquidated in the third quarter of
2008, during the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company
recognized an
other-than-temporary
impairment loss of approximately $7.6 million. Future
volatility and uncertainty in the financial markets could result
in additional losses.
Available-for-sale
securities were comprised as follows as of December 31,
2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gain
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Commercial paper
|
|
$
|
50,899
|
|
|
$
|
16
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
50,915
|
|
Asset-backed commercial paper
|
|
|
1,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,250
|
|
U.S. government or government agency securities
|
|
|
185,597
|
|
|
|
381
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
185,978
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
237,746
|
|
|
$
|
397
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
238,143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gain
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Commercial paper
|
|
$
|
69,333
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(135
|
)
|
|
$
|
69,198
|
|
Asset-backed commercial paper
|
|
|
26,962
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,962
|
|
U.S. government or government agency securities
|
|
|
52,972
|
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
53,073
|
|
Auction rate securities
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
179,267
|
|
|
$
|
103
|
|
|
$
|
(137
|
)
|
|
$
|
179,233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
Rate Swaps
As more fully described in Note 2, the Companys
interest rate swaps effectively fix the LIBOR interest rate
(subject to the LIBOR floor of 3.0% per annum, as more fully
described in Note 6) on a portion of its floating rate
debt. The fair value of the Companys interest rate swaps
is primarily determined using LIBOR spreads, which are
significant observable inputs that can be corroborated, and
therefore such swaps are considered to be Level 2 items.
SFAS 157 states that the fair value measurement of a
liability must reflect the nonperformance risk of the entity.
Therefore, the impact of the Companys creditworthiness has
been considered in the fair value measurement of the interest
rate swaps.
Long-Term
Debt
The Company continues to report its long-term debt obligations
at amortized cost; however, for disclosure purposes, the Company
is required to measure the fair value of outstanding debt on a
recurring basis. The fair value of the Companys
outstanding long-term debt is determined using quoted prices in
active markets and was $2,201.2 million as of
December 31, 2008.
B-54
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Note 4.
|
Supplementary
Financial Information
|
Supplementary
Balance Sheet Information (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Other current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net(1)
|
|
$
|
31,177
|
|
|
$
|
21,158
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
19,367
|
|
|
|
16,076
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,404
|
|
|
|
865
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
51,948
|
|
|
$
|
38,099
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net:(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Network equipment
|
|
$
|
1,911,173
|
|
|
$
|
1,421,648
|
|
Computer equipment and other
|
|
|
264,692
|
|
|
|
184,224
|
|
Construction-in-progress
|
|
|
574,773
|
|
|
|
341,742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,750,638
|
|
|
|
1,947,614
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(907,920
|
)
|
|
|
(630,957
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,842,718
|
|
|
$
|
1,316,657
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other intangible assets, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships
|
|
$
|
7,347
|
|
|
$
|
124,715
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
|
37,000
|
|
|
|
37,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,347
|
|
|
|
161,715
|
|
Accumulated amortization customer relationships(3)
|
|
|
(2,820
|
)
|
|
|
(106,583
|
)
|
Accumulated amortization trademarks(3)
|
|
|
(11,673
|
)
|
|
|
(9,030
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
29,854
|
|
|
$
|
46,102
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts payable
|
|
$
|
201,843
|
|
|
$
|
109,781
|
|
Accrued payroll and related benefits
|
|
|
50,462
|
|
|
|
41,048
|
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
72,989
|
|
|
|
74,906
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
325,294
|
|
|
$
|
225,735
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred service revenue(4)
|
|
$
|
62,998
|
|
|
$
|
45,387
|
|
Deferred equipment revenue(5)
|
|
|
20,614
|
|
|
|
14,615
|
|
Accrued sales, telecommunications, property and other taxes
payable
|
|
|
32,799
|
|
|
|
20,903
|
|
Accrued interest
|
|
|
38,500
|
|
|
|
18,508
|
|
Other
|
|
|
7,091
|
|
|
|
15,395
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
162,002
|
|
|
$
|
114,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Accounts receivable consists primarily of amounts billed to
third-party dealers for handsets and accessories net of an
allowance for doubtful accounts. |
B-55
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
(2) |
|
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, approximately
$8.7 million and $49.5 million, respectively, of gross
assets were held by the Company under capital lease
arrangements. Accumulated amortization relating to these assets
totaled $3.2 million and $5.6 million as of
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
|
(3) |
|
Amortization expense for other intangible assets for the years
ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was
$23.6 million, $33.7 million and $33.7 million,
respectively. Estimated amortization expense for intangible
assets for 2009 is $5.3 million, for 2010 is
$4.1 million, for 2011 is $3.0 million, for 2012 is
$2.7 million, for 2013 is $2.7 million and is
$12.1 million thereafter. |
|
(4) |
|
Deferred service revenue consists primarily of cash received
from customers in advance of their service period. |
|
(5) |
|
Deferred equipment revenue relates to handsets sold to
third-party dealers. |
Supplementary
Cash Flow Information (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
Supplementary disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$
|
178,880
|
|
|
$
|
161,280
|
|
|
$
|
61,360
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes
|
|
$
|
1,914
|
|
|
$
|
506
|
|
|
$
|
1,034
|
|
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contribution of wireless licenses
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
25,130
|
|
|
$
|
16,100
|
|
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets acquired through capital lease arrangements
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
40,799
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
Note 5.
|
Basic and
Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share
|
A reconciliation of basic weighted-average shares outstanding to
diluted weighted-average shares outstanding used in calculating
basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share is as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding
|
|
|
68,021
|
|
|
|
67,100
|
|
|
|
61,645
|
|
Effect of dilutive common share equivalents:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-qualified stock options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible senior notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding
|
|
|
68,021
|
|
|
|
67,100
|
|
|
|
61,645
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company incurred losses for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006; therefore,
9.1 million, 5.4 million and 4.9 million common
share equivalents were excluded in computing diluted earnings
(loss) per share for those periods, respectively.
B-56
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Long-term debt at December 31, 2008 and 2007 was comprised
of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Term loans under senior secured credit facilities
|
|
$
|
916,000
|
|
|
$
|
926,500
|
|
Unamortized deferred lender fees
|
|
|
(4,527
|
)
|
|
|
(1,898
|
)
|
Senior notes
|
|
|
1,400,000
|
|
|
|
1,100,000
|
|
Unamortized premium on $350 million senior notes due 2014
|
|
|
17,552
|
|
|
|
19,800
|
|
Convertible senior notes
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,579,025
|
|
|
|
2,044,402
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt
|
|
|
(13,000
|
)
|
|
|
(10,500
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,566,025
|
|
|
$
|
2,033,902
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior
Secured Credit Facilities
Cricket
Communications
The senior secured credit facility under the Companys
Credit Agreement consists of a six-year $895.5 million term
loan and a $200 million revolving credit facility. As of
December 31, 2008, the outstanding indebtedness under the
term loan was $877.5 million. Outstanding borrowings under
the term loan must be repaid in 22 quarterly payments of
$2.25 million each (which commenced on March 31,
2007) followed by four quarterly payments of
$211.5 million (which commence on September 30, 2012).
As of December 31, 2008, the interest rate on the term loan
was the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus
3.50% or the bank base rate plus 2.50%, as selected by Cricket.
This represents an increase of 50 basis points to the
interest rate applicable to the term loan borrowings in effect
on December 31, 2007. The Credit Agreement contains a floor
on LIBOR of 3.00% per annum.
In June 2008, the Company amended the Credit Agreement, among
other things, to:
|
|
|
|
|
increase the size of the permitted unsecured debt basket under
the Credit Agreement from $1.2 billion to
$1.65 billion plus $1.00 for every $1.00 of cash proceeds
from the issuance of new common equity by Leap, up to
$200 million in the aggregate;
|
|
|
|
increase the add-back to consolidated earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) for
operating losses in new markets from $75 million to
$100 million, and extend the period in which such add-back
applies until December 31, 2011. For purposes of
calculating the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio under
the Credit Agreement, an additional $125 million in new
market operating losses can be added back to consolidated EBITDA
through December 31, 2009;
|
|
|
|
exclude up to $125 million of capital expenditures made in
connection with the expansion of network coverage, capability
and capacity in markets in existence as of December 31,
2007 from the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio
calculation through December 31, 2009;
|
|
|
|
increase the baskets under the Credit Agreement for capital
lease and purchase money security interests from
$150 million to $250 million;
|
|
|
|
increase the baskets under the Credit Agreement for letters of
credit from $15 million to $30 million;
|
|
|
|
exclude qualified preferred stock from the definition of
indebtedness under the Credit Agreement and make certain other
amendments to facilitate the issuance by Leap of qualified
preferred stock;
|
B-57
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
establish that, if Cricket enters into an incremental facility
for term loans or a revolving credit facility with an effective
interest rate or weighted average yield (taking into account
factors such as any interest rate floor, call protection,
original issue discount and lender fees) that is higher than the
then-existing interest rate for the existing term loans or
revolving credit facility, as applicable, under the Credit
Agreement, then the interest rate for the existing term loans or
revolving credit facility, as applicable, shall be increased to
match the effective interest rate or weighted average yield of
such incremental facility;
|
|
|
|
cap any new incremental facilities under the Credit Agreement at
$400 million in the aggregate;
|
|
|
|
increase the applicable rate spread on the term loans and
revolving credit facility under the Credit Agreement by
50 basis points, and set a floor on the LIBOR under the
Credit Agreement of 3.0% per annum; and
|
|
|
|
include a prepayment (or repayment) premium on the term loans of
2.0% on any principal amount prepaid (or repaid) prior to the
first anniversary of the date of the amendment and 1.0% on any
principal amount prepaid (or repaid) on or after the first
anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the date of
amendment (other than prepayments in respect of extraordinary
receipts).
|
In connection with the execution of the Credit Agreement
amendment, the Company paid a fee equal to 50 basis points
on the aggregate principal amount of the commitments and loans
of each lender that executed the amendment.
At December 31, 2008, the effective interest rate on the
term loan was 7.3%, including the effect of interest rate swaps,
as more fully described in Note 2. The terms of the Credit
Agreement require the Company to enter into interest rate swap
agreements in a sufficient amount so that at least 50% of the
Companys outstanding indebtedness for borrowed money bears
interest at a fixed rate. The Company was in compliance with
this requirement as of December 31, 2008.
Outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility, to
the extent that there are any borrowings, are due in June 2011.
As of December 31, 2008, the revolving credit facility was
undrawn; however, approximately $4.3 million of letters of
credit were issued under the Credit Agreement and were
considered as usage of the revolving credit facility, as more
fully described in Note 14. The commitment of the lenders
under the revolving credit facility may be reduced in the event
mandatory prepayments are required under the Credit Agreement.
The commitment fee on the revolving credit facility is payable
quarterly at a rate of between 0.25% and 0.50% per annum,
depending on the Companys consolidated senior secured
leverage ratio, and the rate is currently 0.25%. As of December
31, 2008, borrowings under the revolving credit facility would
have accrued interest at LIBOR plus 3.25% (subject to the LIBOR
floor of 3.0% per annum), or the bank base rate plus 2.25%, as
selected by Cricket.
The facilities under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Leap
and all of its direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries (other
than Cricket, which is the primary obligor, and LCW Wireless and
Denali and their respective subsidiaries) and are secured by
substantially all of the present and future personal property
and real property owned by Leap, Cricket and such direct and
indirect domestic subsidiaries. Under the Credit Agreement, the
Company is subject to certain limitations, including limitations
on its ability to: incur additional debt or sell assets, with
restrictions on the use of proceeds; make certain investments
and acquisitions; grant liens; pay dividends; and make certain
other restricted payments. In addition, the Company will be
required to pay down the facilities under certain circumstances
if it issues debt, sells assets or property, receives certain
extraordinary receipts or generates excess cash flow (as defined
in the Credit Agreement). The Company is also subject to a
financial covenant with respect to a maximum consolidated senior
secured leverage ratio and, if a revolving credit loan or
uncollateralized letter of credit is outstanding or requested,
with respect to a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio,
a maximum consolidated leverage ratio and a minimum consolidated
fixed charge coverage ratio. In addition to investments in the
Denali joint venture, the Credit Agreement allows the Company to
invest up to $85 million in LCW Wireless and its
subsidiaries and up to $150 million, plus an amount equal
to an available cash flow basket, in other joint ventures, and
allows the Company to provide limited guarantees for the benefit
of Denali, LCW Wireless and other joint ventures. The Company
was in compliance with these covenants as of December 31,
2008.
B-58
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Credit Agreement also prohibits the occurrence of a
change of control, which includes the acquisition of
beneficial ownership of 35% or more of Leaps equity
securities, a change in a majority of the members of Leaps
board of directors that is not approved by the board and the
occurrence of a change of control under any of the
Companys other credit instruments.
LCW
Operations
LCW Operations has a senior secured credit agreement consisting
of two term loans for $40 million in the aggregate. The
loans bear interest at LIBOR plus the applicable margin ranging
from 2.70% to 6.33%. At December 31, 2008, the effective
interest rate on the term loans was 5.2%, and the outstanding
indebtedness was $38.5 million. LCW Operations has entered
into an interest rate cap agreement which effectively caps the
three month LIBOR interest rate at 7.0% on $20 million of
its outstanding borrowings through October 2011. The obligations
under the loans are guaranteed by LCW Wireless and LCW Wireless
License, LLC (a wholly owned subsidiary of LCW Operations) and
are non-recourse to Leap, Cricket and their other subsidiaries.
Outstanding borrowings under the term loans must be repaid in
varying quarterly installments, which commenced in June 2008,
with an aggregate final payment of $24.5 million due in
June 2011. Under the senior secured credit agreement, LCW
Operations and the guarantors are subject to certain
limitations, including limitations on their ability to: incur
additional debt or sell assets, with restrictions on the use of
proceeds; make certain investments and acquisitions; grant
liens; pay dividends; and make certain other restricted
payments. In addition, LCW Operations will be required to pay
down the facilities under certain circumstances if it or the
guarantors issue debt, sell assets or generate excess cash flow.
The senior secured credit agreement requires that LCW Operations
and the guarantors comply with financial covenants related to
EBITDA, gross additions of subscribers, minimum cash and cash
equivalents and maximum capital expenditures, among other
things. LCW Operations was in compliance with these covenants as
of December 31, 2008.
Senior
Notes
Senior
Notes Due 2014
In 2006, Cricket issued $750 million of 9.375% unsecured
senior notes due 2014 in a private placement to institutional
buyers, which were exchanged in 2007 for identical notes that
had been registered with the SEC. In June 2007, Cricket issued
an additional $350 million of 9.375% unsecured senior notes
due 2014 in a private placement to institutional buyers at an
issue price of 106% of the principal amount, which were
exchanged in June 2008 for identical notes that had been
registered with the SEC. These notes are all treated as a single
class and have identical terms. The $21 million premium the
Company received in connection with the issuance of the second
tranche of notes has been recorded in long-term debt in the
consolidated financial statements and is being amortized as a
reduction to interest expense over the term of the notes. At
December 31, 2008, the effective interest rate on the
$350 million of senior notes was 8.7%, which includes the
effect of the premium amortization and excludes the effect of
the additional interest that was paid in connection with the
delay in the exchange of the notes, as more fully described
below.
The notes bear interest at the rate of 9.375% per year, payable
semi-annually in cash in arrears, which interest payments
commenced in May 2007. The notes are guaranteed on an unsecured
senior basis by Leap and each of its existing and future
domestic subsidiaries (other than Cricket, which is the issuer
of the notes, and LCW Wireless and Denali and their respective
subsidiaries) that guarantee indebtedness for money borrowed of
Leap, Cricket or any subsidiary guarantor. The notes and the
guarantees are Leaps, Crickets and the
guarantors general senior unsecured obligations and rank
equally in right of payment with all of Leaps,
Crickets and the guarantors existing and future
unsubordinated unsecured indebtedness. The notes and the
guarantees are effectively junior to Leaps, Crickets
and the guarantors existing and future secured
obligations, including those under the Credit Agreement, to the
extent of the value of the assets securing such obligations, as
well as to future liabilities of Leaps and Crickets
subsidiaries that are not guarantors, and of LCW Wireless and
Denali and their respective subsidiaries. In
B-59
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
addition, the notes and the guarantees are senior in right of
payment to any of Leaps, Crickets and the
guarantors future subordinated indebtedness.
Prior to November 1, 2009, Cricket may redeem up to 35% of
the aggregate principal amount of the notes at a redemption
price of 109.375% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued
and unpaid interest and additional interest, if any, thereon to
the redemption date, from the net cash proceeds of specified
equity offerings. Prior to November 1, 2010, Cricket may
redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price
equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus the
applicable premium and any accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
thereon to the redemption date. The applicable premium is
calculated as the greater of (i) 1.0% of the principal
amount of such notes and (ii) the excess of (a) the
present value at such date of redemption of (1) the
redemption price of such notes at November 1, 2010 plus
(2) all remaining required interest payments due on such
notes through November 1, 2010 (excluding accrued but
unpaid interest to the date of redemption), computed using a
discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis
points, over (b) the principal amount of such notes. The
notes may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time on or
after November 1, 2010, at a redemption price of 104.688%
and 102.344% of the principal amount thereof if redeemed during
the twelve months ending October 31, 2011 and 2012,
respectively, or at 100% of the principal amount if redeemed
during the twelve months ending October 31, 2013 or
thereafter, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to
the redemption date.
If a change of control occurs (which includes the
acquisition of beneficial ownership of 35% or more of
Leaps equity securities, a sale of all or substantially
all of the assets of Leap and its restricted subsidiaries and a
change in a majority of the members of Leaps board of
directors that is not approved by the board), each holder of the
notes may require Cricket to repurchase all of such
holders notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the
principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest,
if any, thereon to the repurchase date.
In connection with the private placement of the
$350 million of additional senior notes, the Company
entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial
purchasers of the notes in which the Company agreed to file a
registration statement with the SEC to permit the holders to
exchange or resell the notes. The Company was required to use
reasonable best efforts to file such registration statement
within 150 days after the issuance of the notes, have the
registration statement declared effective within 270 days
after the issuance of the notes and then consummate any exchange
offer within 30 business days after the effective date of the
registration statement. In the event that the registration
statement was not filed or declared effective or the exchange
offer was not consummated within these deadlines, the agreement
provided that additional interest would accrue on the principal
amount of the notes at a rate of 0.50% per annum during the
90-day
period immediately following the first to occur of these events
and would increase by 0.50% per annum at the end of each
subsequent
90-day
period until all such defaults were cured, but in no event would
the penalty rate exceed 1.50% per annum. There were no other
alternative settlement methods and, other than the 1.50% per
annum maximum penalty rate, the agreement contained no limit on
the maximum potential amount of penalty interest that could be
paid in the event the Company did not meet these requirements.
Due to the Companys restatement of its historical
consolidated financial results during the fourth quarter of
2007, the Company was unable to file the registration statement
within 150 days after issuance of the notes. The Company
filed the registration statement on March 28, 2008, which
was declared effective on May 19, 2008, and consummated the
exchange offer on June 20, 2008. Due to the delay in filing
the registration statement and having it declared effective, the
Company paid approximately $1.3 million of additional
interest on May 1, 2008 and paid approximately
$0.3 million of the remaining additional interest on
November 3, 2008.
Convertible
Senior Notes Due 2014
In June 2008, Leap issued $250 million of unsecured
convertible senior notes due 2014 in a private placement to
institutional buyers. The notes bear interest at the rate of
4.50% per year, payable semi-annually in cash in arrears
commencing in January 2009. The notes are Leaps general
unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with
all of Leaps existing and future senior unsecured
indebtedness and senior in right of payment to all indebtedness
that is contractually subordinated to the notes. The notes are
structurally subordinated to the existing
B-60
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
and future claims of Leaps subsidiaries creditors,
including under the Credit Agreement and the senior notes
described above and below. The notes are effectively junior to
all of Leaps existing and future secured obligations,
including those under the Credit Agreement, to the extent of the
value of the assets securing such obligations.
Holders may convert their notes into shares of Leap common stock
at any time on or prior to the third scheduled trading day prior
to the maturity date of the notes, July 15, 2014. If, at
the time of conversion, the applicable stock price of Leap
common stock is less than or equal to approximately $93.21 per
share, the notes will be convertible into 10.7290 shares of
Leap common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the notes
(referred to as the base conversion rate), subject
to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events. If, at the
time of conversion, the applicable stock price of Leap common
stock exceeds approximately $93.21 per share, the conversion
rate will be determined pursuant to a formula based on the base
conversion rate and an incremental share factor of
8.3150 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the notes,
subject to adjustment.
Leap may be required to repurchase all outstanding notes in cash
at a repurchase price of 100% of the principal amount of the
notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the
repurchase date if (1) any person acquires beneficial
ownership, directly or indirectly, of shares of Leaps
capital stock that would entitle the person to exercise 50% or
more of the total voting power of all of Leaps capital
stock entitled to vote in the election of directors,
(2) Leap (i) merges or consolidates with or into any
other person, another person merges with or into Leap, or Leap
conveys, sells, transfers or leases all or substantially all of
its assets to another person or (ii) engages in any
recapitalization, reclassification or other transaction in which
all or substantially all of Leaps common stock is
exchanged for or converted into cash, securities or other
property, in each case subject to limitations and excluding in
the case of (1) and (2) any merger or consolidation
where at least 90% of the consideration consists of shares of
common stock traded on NYSE, ASE or NASDAQ, (3) a majority
of the members of Leaps board of directors ceases to
consist of individuals who were directors on the date of
original issuance of the notes or whose election or nomination
for election was previously approved by the board of directors,
(4) Leap is liquidated or dissolved or holders of common
stock approve any plan or proposal for its liquidation or
dissolution or (5) shares of Leap common stock are not
listed for trading on any of the New York Stock Exchange, the
NASDAQ Global Market or the NASDAQ Global Select Market (or any
of their respective successors). Leap may not redeem the notes
at its option.
In connection with the private placement of the convertible
senior notes, the Company entered into a registration rights
agreement with the initial purchasers of the notes in which the
Company agreed, under certain circumstances, to use commercially
reasonable efforts to cause a shelf registration statement
covering the resale of the notes and the common stock issuable
upon conversion of the notes to be declared effective by the SEC
and to pay additional interest if such registration obligations
are not performed. In the event that the Company does not comply
with such obligations, the agreement provides that additional
interest will accrue on the principal amount of the notes at a
rate of 0.25% per annum during the
90-day
period immediately following a registration default and will
increase to 0.50% per annum beginning on the 91st day of the
registration default until all such defaults have been cured.
There are no other alternative settlement methods and, other
than the 0.50% per annum maximum penalty rate, the agreement
contains no limit on the maximum potential amount of penalty
interest that could be paid in the event the Company does not
meet these requirements. However, the Companys obligation
to file, have declared effective or maintain the effectiveness
of a shelf registration statement (and pay additional interest)
is suspended to the extent and during the periods that the notes
are eligible to be transferred without registration under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act) by a person who is not an affiliate of the Company
(and has not been an affiliate for the 90 days preceding
such transfer) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities
Act without any volume or manner of sale restrictions. The
Company did not issue any of the convertible senior notes to any
of its affiliates. As a result, the Company currently expects
that prior to the time by which the Company would be required to
file and have declared effective a shelf registration statement
covering the resale of the convertible senior notes that the
notes will be eligible to be transferred without registration
pursuant to Rule 144 without any volume or manner of sale
restrictions. Accordingly, the Company does not believe that the
payment of additional interest is probable, and therefore no
related liability has been recorded in the consolidated
financial statements.
B-61
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Senior
Notes Due 2015
In June 2008, Cricket issued $300 million of 10.0%
unsecured senior notes due 2015 in a private placement to
institutional buyers. The notes bear interest at the rate of
10.0% per year, payable semi-annually in cash in arrears
commencing in January 2009. The notes are guaranteed on an
unsecured senior basis by Leap and each of its existing and
future domestic subsidiaries (other than Cricket, which is the
issuer of the notes, and LCW Wireless and Denali and their
respective subsidiaries) that guarantee indebtedness for money
borrowed of Leap, Cricket or any subsidiary guarantor. The notes
and the guarantees are Leaps, Crickets and the
guarantors general senior unsecured obligations and rank
equally in right of payment with all of Leaps,
Crickets and the guarantors existing and future
unsubordinated unsecured indebtedness. The notes and the
guarantees are effectively junior to Leaps, Crickets
and the guarantors existing and future secured
obligations, including those under the Credit Agreement, to the
extent of the value of the assets securing such obligations, as
well as to future liabilities of Leaps and Crickets
subsidiaries that are not guarantors, and of LCW Wireless and
Denali and their respective subsidiaries. In addition, the notes
and the guarantees are senior in right of payment to any of
Leaps, Crickets and the guarantors future
subordinated indebtedness.
Prior to July 15, 2011, Cricket may redeem up to 35% of the
aggregate principal amount of the notes at a redemption price of
110.0% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid
interest and additional interest, if any, thereon to the
redemption date, from the net cash proceeds of specified equity
offerings. Prior to July 15, 2012, Cricket may redeem the
notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100%
of the principal amount thereof plus the applicable premium and
any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the
redemption date. The applicable premium is calculated as the
greater of (i) 1.0% of the principal amount of such notes
and (ii) the excess of (a) the present value at such
date of redemption of (1) the redemption price of such
notes at July 15, 2012 plus (2) all remaining required
interest payments due on such notes through July 15, 2012
(excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the date of
redemption), computed using a discount rate equal to the
Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points, over (b) the
principal amount of such notes. The notes may be redeemed, in
whole or in part, at any time on or after July 15, 2012, at
a redemption price of 105.0% and 102.5% of the principal amount
thereof if redeemed during the twelve months ending
July 15, 2013 and 2014, respectively, or at 100% of the
principal amount if redeemed during the twelve months ending
July 15, 2015, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
thereon to the redemption date.
If a change of control occurs (which includes the
acquisition of beneficial ownership of 35% or more of
Leaps equity securities, a sale of all or substantially
all of the assets of Leap and its restricted subsidiaries and a
change in a majority of the members of Leaps board of
directors that is not approved by the board), each holder of the
notes may require Cricket to repurchase all of such
holders notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the
principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest,
if any, thereon to the repurchase date.
In connection with the private placement of these senior notes,
the Company entered into a registration rights agreement with
the initial purchasers of the notes in which the Company agreed,
under certain circumstances, to use its reasonable best efforts
to offer registered notes in exchange for the notes or to cause
a shelf registration statement covering the resale of the notes
to be declared effective by the SEC and to pay additional
interest if such registration obligations are not performed. In
the event that the Company does not comply with such
obligations, the agreement provides that additional interest
will accrue on the principal amount of the notes at a rate of
0.50% per annum during the
90-day
period immediately following a registration default and will
increase by 0.50% per annum at the end of each subsequent
90-day
period until all such defaults are cured, but in no event will
the penalty rate exceed 1.50% per annum. There are no other
alternative settlement methods and, other than the 1.50% per
annum maximum penalty rate, the agreement contains no limit on
the maximum potential amount of penalty interest that could be
paid in the event the Company does not meet these requirements.
However, the Companys obligation to file, have declared
effective or maintain the effectiveness of a registration
statement for an exchange offer or a shelf registration
statement (and pay additional interest) is only triggered to the
extent that the notes are not eligible to be transferred without
registration under the Securities Act by a person who is not an
affiliate of the Company (and has
B-62
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
not been an affiliate for the 90 days preceding such
transfer) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act
without any volume or manner of sale restrictions. The Company
did not issue any of the senior notes to any of its affiliates.
As a result, the Company currently expects that prior to the
time by which the Company would be required to file and have
declared effective a registration statement for an exchange
offer or a shelf registration statement covering the senior
notes that the notes will be eligible to be transferred without
registration pursuant to Rule 144 without any volume or
manner of sale restrictions. Accordingly, the Company does not
believe that the payment of additional interest is probable, and
therefore no related liability has been recorded in the
consolidated financial statements.
The aggregate maturities of the Companys long-term debt
obligations are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31:
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
14,377
|
|
2010
|
|
|
18,598
|
|
2011
|
|
|
37,338
|
|
2012
|
|
|
429,619
|
|
2013
|
|
|
426,039
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
1,653,054
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
2,579,025
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of the Companys income tax provision are
summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Current provision:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(422
|
)
|
|
$
|
422
|
|
State
|
|
|
2,660
|
|
|
|
1,704
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,660
|
|
|
|
1,282
|
|
|
|
443
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred provision:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
|
|
|
32,107
|
|
|
|
39,044
|
|
|
|
7,389
|
|
State
|
|
|
3,864
|
|
|
|
(2,960
|
)
|
|
|
1,445
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,971
|
|
|
|
36,084
|
|
|
|
8,834
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
38,631
|
|
|
$
|
37,366
|
|
|
$
|
9,277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-63
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
A reconciliation of the amounts computed by applying the
statutory federal income tax rate to income before income taxes
to the amounts recorded in the consolidated statements of
operations is summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Amounts computed at statutory federal rate
|
|
$
|
(38,217
|
)
|
|
$
|
(13,496
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,335
|
)
|
Non-deductible expenses
|
|
|
2,473
|
|
|
|
2,910
|
|
|
|
421
|
|
State income tax expense (benefit), net of federal income tax
impact
|
|
|
5,574
|
|
|
|
(816
|
)
|
|
|
(425
|
)
|
Net tax expense related to joint venture
|
|
|
2,066
|
|
|
|
2,645
|
|
|
|
1,751
|
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
66,735
|
|
|
|
46,123
|
|
|
|
12,865
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
38,631
|
|
|
$
|
37,366
|
|
|
$
|
9,277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of the Companys deferred tax assets
(liabilities) are summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
$
|
390,463
|
|
|
$
|
276,361
|
|
Wireless licenses
|
|
|
17,913
|
|
|
|
17,950
|
|
Capital loss carryforwards
|
|
|
1,621
|
|
|
|
4,200
|
|
Reserves and allowances
|
|
|
13,002
|
|
|
|
16,024
|
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
16,685
|
|
|
|
14,190
|
|
Deferred charges
|
|
|
35,254
|
|
|
|
20,112
|
|
Investments and deferred tax on unrealized losses
|
|
|
19,158
|
|
|
|
6,105
|
|
Other
|
|
|
12,831
|
|
|
|
8,560
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross deferred tax assets
|
|
|
506,927
|
|
|
|
363,502
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
(10,012
|
)
|
|
|
(17,727
|
)
|
Property and equipment
|
|
|
(80,437
|
)
|
|
|
(58,967
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets
|
|
|
416,478
|
|
|
|
286,808
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(414,030
|
)
|
|
|
(284,301
|
)
|
Other deferred tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wireless licenses
|
|
|
(205,474
|
)
|
|
|
(172,492
|
)
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
(11,093
|
)
|
|
|
(8,688
|
)
|
Investment in joint venture
|
|
|
(8,450
|
)
|
|
|
(6,225
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liabilities
|
|
$
|
(222,569
|
)
|
|
$
|
(184,898
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-64
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) are reflected in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheets as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Current deferred tax assets (included in other current assets)
|
|
$
|
818
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Current deferred tax liabilities (included in other current
liabilities)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(2,063
|
)
|
Long-term deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
(223,387
|
)
|
|
|
(182,835
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(222,569
|
)
|
|
$
|
(184,898
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Except with respect to the $2.4 million and
$2.5 million Texas Margins Tax credit outstanding as of
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, the Company
established a full valuation allowance against its net deferred
tax assets due to the uncertainty surrounding the realization of
such assets. The valuation allowance is based on available
evidence, including the Companys historical operating
losses. Deferred tax liabilities associated with wireless
licenses, tax goodwill and investments in certain joint ventures
cannot be considered a source of taxable income to support the
realization of deferred tax assets because these deferred tax
liabilities will not reverse until some indefinite future
period. Since it has recorded a valuation allowance against the
majority of its deferred tax assets, the Company carries a net
deferred tax liability on its balance sheet. During the year
ended December 31, 2008, the Company recorded a
$129.7 million increase to its valuation allowance, which
primarily consists of $66.7 million and $6.8 million
related to the impact of 2008 federal and state taxable losses,
respectively, and $43.9 million attributable to a claim
filed with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in
2008 for additional tax deductions it now believes are more
likely than not to be sustained by the IRS.
At December 31, 2008, the Company estimated it had federal
net operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$1,002.4 million which begin to expire in 2022, and state
net operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$1,040.4 million which begin to expire in 2009. In
addition, the Company had federal capital loss carryforwards of
approximately $4.2 million which begin to expire in 2012.
Included in the Companys federal and state net operating
loss carryforwards are $13.5 million of losses which, when
utilized, will increase additional paid-in capital by
approximately $5.2 million.
Pursuant to
SOP 90-7,
the tax benefits of deferred tax assets recorded in fresh-start
reporting were recorded as a reduction of goodwill if the
benefit was recognized in the Companys financial
statements prior to January 1, 2009. These tax benefits did
not reduce income tax expense for GAAP purposes, although such
assets, when recognized as a deduction for tax return purposes,
may reduce U.S. federal and certain state taxable income,
if any, and may therefore reduce income taxes payable. Effective
for years beginning after December 15, 2008,
SFAS 141(R) provides that any tax benefit related to
deferred tax assets recorded in fresh-start reporting be
accounted for as a reduction to income tax expense.
|
|
Note 8.
|
Stockholders
Equity
|
Forward
Sale Agreements
In October 2006, Leap issued 6,440,000 shares of its common
stock to physically settle its forward sale agreements and
received aggregate cash proceeds of $260.0 million (before
expenses) from such physical settlements. Upon such full
settlement, the forward sale agreements were fully performed.
Warrants
On the effective date of the plan of reorganization, Leap issued
warrants to purchase 600,000 shares of Leap common stock at
an exercise price of $16.83 per share, which expire on
March 23, 2009. All of these warrants were outstanding as
of December 31, 2008.
B-65
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
Note 9.
|
Share-Based
Compensation
|
The Company allows for the grant of stock options, restricted
stock awards and deferred stock units to employees, independent
directors and consultants under its 2004 Stock Option,
Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock Unit Plan (the 2004
Plan). As of December 31, 2008, a total of 8,300,000
aggregate shares of common stock were reserved for issuance
under the 2004 Plan, of which 965,631 shares of common
stock were available for future awards. Certain of the
Companys stock options and restricted stock awards include
both a service condition and a performance condition that
relates only to the timing of vesting. These stock options and
restricted stock awards generally vest in full three or five
years from the grant date. These awards also provide for the
possibility of annual accelerated performance-based vesting of a
portion of the awards if the Company achieves specified
performance conditions. In addition, the Company has granted
stock options and restricted stock awards that vest periodically
over a fixed term, usually four years. These awards do not
contain any performance conditions. Share-based awards also
generally provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change
in control (as defined in the 2004 Plan) and, in some cases, if
additional conditions are met. The stock options are exercisable
for up to ten years from the grant date. Compensation expense is
amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period for the entire award, which is generally the maximum
vesting period of the award, and if necessary, is adjusted to
ensure that the amount recognized is at least equal to the
vested (earned) compensation. No share-based compensation
expense has been capitalized as part of inventory or fixed
assets.
Stock
Options
The estimated fair value of the Companys stock options is
determined using the Black-Scholes model. All stock options were
granted with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the
common stock on the grant date. The weighted-average grant date
fair value of employee stock options granted during the years
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $22.28 and $34.50 per
share, respectively, which was estimated using the following
weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
51
|
%
|
|
|
47
|
%
|
Expected term (in years)
|
|
|
6.0
|
|
|
|
6.3
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
2.80
|
%
|
|
|
4.30
|
%
|
Expected dividend yield
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The determination of the fair value of stock options using an
option valuation model is affected by the Companys stock
price, as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and
subjective variables. The volatility assumption is based on a
combination of the historical volatility of the Companys
common stock and the volatilities of similar companies over a
period of time equal to the expected term of the stock options.
The volatilities of similar companies are used in conjunction
with the Companys historical volatility because of the
lack of sufficient relevant history for the Companys
common stock equal to the expected term. The expected term of
employee stock options represents the weighted-average period
the stock options are expected to remain outstanding. The
expected term assumption is estimated based primarily on the
options vesting terms and remaining contractual life and
employees expected exercise and post-vesting employment
termination behavior. The risk-free interest rate assumption is
based upon observed interest rates at the end of the period in
which the grant occurred appropriate for the term of the
employee stock options. The dividend yield assumption is based
on the expectation of no future dividend payouts by the Company.
B-66
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
A summary of the Companys stock option award activity as
of and for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 is as
follows (in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Price per
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Share
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Intrinsic Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In years)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
3,070
|
|
|
$
|
37.55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
$
|
26.50
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted
|
|
|
956
|
|
|
$
|
67.11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options forfeited
|
|
|
(374
|
)
|
|
|
51.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercised
|
|
|
(278
|
)
|
|
|
29.33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
3,374
|
|
|
$
|
45.12
|
|
|
|
8.28
|
|
|
$
|
28,419
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
$
|
38.71
|
|
|
|
7.85
|
|
|
$
|
3,370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted
|
|
|
1,392
|
|
|
$
|
43.61
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options forfeited
|
|
|
(129
|
)
|
|
|
48.75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercised
|
|
|
(229
|
)
|
|
|
27.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
4,408
|
|
|
$
|
45.48
|
|
|
|
8.04
|
|
|
$
|
679
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
1,004
|
|
|
$
|
34.44
|
|
|
|
6.61
|
|
|
$
|
213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As share-based compensation expense under SFAS 123(R) is
based on awards ultimately expected to vest, it is reduced for
estimated forfeitures. SFAS 123(R) requires forfeitures to
be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in
subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those
estimates.
At December 31, 2008, total unrecognized compensation cost
related to unvested stock options was $55.1 million, which
is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
3.1 years.
Upon option exercise, the Company issues new shares of common
stock. Cash received from stock option exercises was
$6.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2008.
The Company did not recognize any income tax benefits from stock
option exercises as it continues to record a valuation allowance
on its deferred tax assets, as more fully described in
Note 9. The total intrinsic value of stock options
exercised was $4.8 million during the year ended
December 31, 2008.
Restricted
Stock
Under SFAS 123(R), the fair value of the Companys
restricted stock awards is based on the grant date fair value of
the Companys common stock. All restricted stock awards
were granted with a purchase price of $0.0001 per share. The
weighted-average grant date fair value of the restricted stock
awards was $42.70 and $56.86 per share during the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
B-67
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
A summary of the Companys restricted stock award activity
as of and for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 is
as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Per Share
|
|
|
Restricted stock awards outstanding at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
1,118
|
|
|
$
|
34.50
|
|
Shares issued
|
|
|
529
|
|
|
|
56.86
|
|
Shares forfeited
|
|
|
(74
|
)
|
|
|
50.48
|
|
Shares vested
|
|
|
(168
|
)
|
|
|
29.24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock awards outstanding at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
1,405
|
|
|
|
42.70
|
|
Shares issued
|
|
|
593
|
|
|
|
43.13
|
|
Shares forfeited
|
|
|
(49
|
)
|
|
|
50.94
|
|
Shares vested
|
|
|
(572
|
)
|
|
|
28.25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock awards outstanding at December 31, 2008
|
|
|
1,377
|
|
|
$
|
48.60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information about restricted
stock awards that vested during the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
Fair value on vesting date of vested restricted stock awards
|
|
$
|
24,104
|
|
|
$
|
10,525
|
|
|
$
|
1,519
|
|
At December 31, 2008, total unrecognized compensation cost
related to unvested restricted stock awards was
$45.2 million, which is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of 3.0 years.
The terms of the restricted stock grant agreements allow the
Company to repurchase unvested shares at the option, but not the
obligation, of the Company for a period of sixty days,
commencing ninety days after the employee has a termination
event. If the Company elects to repurchase all or any portion of
the unvested shares, it may do so at the original purchase price
per share.
Employee
Stock Purchase Plan
The Companys Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the ESP
Plan) allows eligible employees to purchase shares of
common stock during a specified offering period. The purchase
price is 85% of the lower of the fair market value of such stock
on the first or last day of the offering period. Employees may
authorize the Company to withhold up to 15% of their
compensation during any offering period for the purchase of
shares under the ESP Plan, subject to certain limitations. A
total of 800,000 shares of common stock were reserved for
issuance under the ESP Plan, and a total of 665,067 shares
remained available for issuance under the ESP Plan as of
December 31, 2008. The most recent offering period under
the ESP Plan was from July 1, 2008 through
December 31, 2008.
Deferred
Stock Units
Under SFAS 123(R), the fair value of the Companys
deferred stock units is based on the grant date fair value of
the common stock. No deferred stock units were granted during
the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 or 2006.
B-68
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Allocation
of Share-Based Compensation Expense
Total share-based compensation expense related to all of the
Companys share-based awards for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was allocated as follows
(in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Cost of service
|
|
$
|
3,060
|
|
|
$
|
2,156
|
|
|
$
|
1,245
|
|
Selling and marketing expenses
|
|
|
4,580
|
|
|
|
3,330
|
|
|
|
1,970
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
27,575
|
|
|
|
23,853
|
|
|
|
16,510
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense
|
|
$
|
35,215
|
|
|
$
|
29,339
|
|
|
$
|
19,725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.52
|
|
|
$
|
0.44
|
|
|
$
|
0.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
0.52
|
|
|
$
|
0.44
|
|
|
$
|
0.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect
of SFAS 123(R) Adoption
Forfeitures were accounted for as they occurred in the
Companys pro forma disclosures under SFAS 123. The
Company recorded a gain of $0.6 million for the year ended
December 31, 2006 as the cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle related to the change in accounting for
forfeitures under SFAS 123(R). In addition, upon adoption
of SFAS 123(R) during 2006, the Company recorded decreases
in additional paid-in capital and unearned share-based
compensation of $20.9 million. The adoption of
SFAS 123(R) did not affect the share-based compensation
expense associated with the Companys restricted stock
awards as they were already recorded at fair value on the grant
date and recognized as an expense over the requisite service
period. As a result, the incremental share-based compensation
expense recognized upon adoption of SFAS 123(R) related
only to stock options and the ESP Plan.
|
|
Note 10.
|
Employee
Savings and Retirement Plan
|
The Companys 401(k) plan allows eligible employees to
contribute up to 30% of their salary, subject to annual limits.
The Company matches a portion of the employee contributions and
may, at its discretion, make additional contributions based upon
earnings. The Companys contributions were approximately
$2,796,000, $1,571,000 and $1,698,000 for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
|
|
Note 11.
|
Significant
Acquisitions and Dispositions
|
In April 2008, the Company completed the purchase of Hargray
Communications Groups wireless subsidiary, Hargray
Wireless, LLC (Hargray Wireless), for
$31.2 million, including acquisition-related costs of
$0.7 million. Hargray Wireless owned a 15 MHz wireless
license covering approximately 0.7 million potential
customers and operated a wireless business in Georgia and South
Carolina, which complements the Companys existing market
in Charleston, South Carolina. In October 2008 the Company
launched Cricket service in Hargray Wireless Georgia and
South Carolina markets, and in December 2008, the Company merged
Hargray Wireless into Cricket.
The Company has not presented pro forma financial information
reflecting the effects of the business combination because such
effects are not material. The acquisition was accounted for
under the purchase method of accounting whereby the net tangible
and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed were
recorded at their
B-69
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
fair values at the date of acquisition. The allocation of the
purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed
based on their estimated fair values was as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Finite-lived intangible assets acquired
|
|
$
|
7,347
|
|
Indefinite-lived intangible assets acquired
|
|
|
10,042
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
4,319
|
|
Other net tangible assets acquired (excluding cash acquired)
|
|
|
9,509
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net assets acquired
|
|
$
|
31,217
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The purchase price exceeds the fair market value of the net
identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired due to the
Companys expectation of strategic and financial benefits
associated with a larger customer base and expanded network
coverage area.
Finite-lived intangible assets include amounts recognized for
the fair value of customer relationships. The customer
relationships are amortized on an accelerated basis over a
useful life of up to four years. Indefinite-lived intangible
assets include amounts recognized for the fair value of a
wireless license. Consistent with the Companys policy
regarding the useful lives of its wireless licenses, the
wireless license acquired has an indefinite useful life.
In May 2008, the Company completed its exchange of certain
disaggregated spectrum with Sprint Nextel. An aggregate of
20 MHz of disaggregated spectrum under certain of the
Companys existing PCS licenses in Tennessee, Georgia and
Arkansas was exchanged for an aggregate of 30 MHz of
disaggregated and partitioned spectrum in New Jersey and
Mississippi owned by Sprint Nextel. The fair value of the assets
exchanged was approximately $8.1 million, and the Company
recognized a non-monetary gain of approximately
$1.3 million upon the closing of the transaction.
On September 26, 2008, the Company and MetroPCS
Communications, Inc., (MetroPCS) agreed to exchange
certain wireless spectrum. Under the spectrum exchange
agreement, the Company would acquire an additional 10 MHz
of spectrum in San Diego, Fresno, Seattle and certain other
Washington and Oregon markets, and MetroPCS would acquire an
additional 10 MHz of spectrum in Dallas-Ft. Worth,
Shreveport-Bossier City, Lakeland-Winter Haven, Florida and
certain other northern Texas markets. Completion of the spectrum
exchange is subject to customary closing conditions, including
the consent of the FCC. The carrying values of the wireless
licenses to be transferred to MetroPCS under the spectrum
exchange agreement of $45.6 million have been classified in
assets held for sale in the consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2008.
In December 2008, the Company entered into a long-term,
exclusive services agreement with Convergys Corporation for the
implementation and ongoing management of a new billing system.
To help facilitate the transition of customer billing from its
current vendor, VeriSign, Inc., to Convergys, the Company
acquired VeriSigns billing system software for
$25.0 million and simultaneously entered into a transition
services agreement with Convergys for billing services using the
existing VeriSign software until the conversion to the new
system is complete.
|
|
Note 12.
|
Segment
and Geographic Data
|
The Company operates in a single operating segment as a wireless
communications carrier that offers digital wireless service in
the United States of America. During the year ended
December 31, 2008, the Company introduced two new product
offerings to complement its Cricket Wireless service. Cricket
Broadband, the Companys unlimited mobile broadband
service, allows customers to access the internet through their
computers for a flat monthly rate with no long-term commitment
or credit checks. The Cricket PAYGo service provides a daily
pay-as-you go service. For the year ended December 31,
2008, revenue for the Cricket Broadband and Cricket PAYGo
services approximated 1% of consolidated revenues. As of and for
the years ended
B-70
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, all of the Companys
revenues and long-lived assets related to operations in the
United States of America.
|
|
Note 13.
|
Arrangements
with Variable Interest Entities
|
As described in Note 2, the Company consolidates its
interests in LCW Wireless and Denali in accordance with
FIN 46(R) because these entities are variable interest
entities and the Company will absorb a majority of their
expected losses. LCW Wireless and Denali are non-guarantor
subsidiaries and the carrying amount and classification of their
assets and liabilities are presented in Note 15. Both
entities offer (through wholly owned subsidiaries) Cricket
service and, accordingly, are generally subject to the same
risks in conducting operations as the Company.
Arrangements
with LCW Wireless
The membership interests in LCW Wireless are held as follows:
Cricket holds a 73.3% non-controlling membership interest; CSM
Wireless, LLC (CSM) holds a 24.7% non-controlling
membership interest; and WLPCS Management, LLC
(WLPCS) holds a 2% controlling membership interest.
As of December 31, 2008, Crickets equity
contributions to LCW totaled $51.8 million.
Limited
Liability Company Agreement
Under the amended and restated limited liability company
agreement of LCW Wireless, LLC (LCW LLC Agreement),
WLPCS has the option to put its entire equity interest in LCW
Wireless to Cricket for a purchase price not to exceed
$3.8 million during a
30-day
period commencing on the earlier to occur of August 9, 2010
and the date of a sale of all or substantially all of the
assets, or the liquidation, of LCW Wireless. If the put option
is exercised, the consummation of this sale will be subject to
FCC approval. The Company has recorded this obligation,
including accretion charges to bring the WLPCS membership units
to their redemption value, as a component of minority interests
in the consolidated balance sheets. Accretion expense totaled
$0.9 million, $0.2 million and $0.2 million for
the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
Under the LCW LLC Agreement, CSM also has the option, during
specified periods, to put its entire equity interest in LCW
Wireless to Cricket in exchange for either cash, Leap common
stock, or a combination thereof, as determined by Cricket at its
discretion, for a purchase price based on the fair value of LCW
Wireless. The Company has recorded CSMs equity
contributions and proportionate share of income or loss as a
component of minority interests in the consolidated balance
sheets.
Management
Agreement
Cricket and LCW Wireless are party to a management services
agreement, pursuant to which LCW Wireless has the right to
obtain management services from Cricket in exchange for a
monthly management fee based on Crickets costs of
providing such services plus a
mark-up for
administrative overhead.
Other
LCW Wireless working capital requirements have been
satisfied to date through the members initial equity
contributions, through third party debt financing and cash
provided by operating activities. Leap, Cricket and their wholly
owned subsidiaries are not required to provide financial support
to LCW Wireless.
Arrangements
with Denali
Cricket and Denali Spectrum Manager, LLC (DSM)
formed Denali as a joint venture to participate (through a
wholly owned subsidiary) in Auction #66. Cricket owns an
82.5% non-controlling membership interest and DSM
B-71
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
owns a 17.5% controlling membership interest in Denali. As of
December 31, 2008, Crickets equity contributions to
Denali totaled $83.6 million.
Limited
Liability Company Agreement
Under the amended and restated limited liability company
agreement of Denali, DSM may offer to sell its entire membership
interest in Denali to Cricket in April 2012 and each year
thereafter for a purchase price equal to DSMs equity
contributions in cash to Denali, plus a specified return,
payable in cash. If exercised, the consummation of the sale will
be subject to FCC approval. The Company has recorded this
obligation, including accretion charges to bring the DSM
membership units to their redemption value, as a component of
minority interests in the consolidated balance sheets. Accretion
expense totaled $4.0 million and $1.8 million for the
years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Senior
Secured Credit Agreement
Cricket entered into a senior secured credit agreement with
Denali and its subsidiaries to fund the payment to the FCC for
the AWS license acquired by Denali in Auction #66 and to
fund a portion of the costs of the construction and operation of
the wireless network using such license. As of December 31,
2008, total borrowings under the license acquisition
sub-facility
totaled $223.4 million and total borrowings under the
build-out
sub-facility
totaled $174.5 million. During January 2009, the build-out
sub-facility
was increased to a total of $394.5 million, approximately
$150.0 million of which was unused as of February 20,
2009. The Company does not anticipate making any future
increases to the size of the build-out
sub-facility.
Additional funding requests would be subject to approval by
Leaps board of directors. Loans under the credit agreement
accrue interest at the rate of 14% per annum and such interest
is added to principal quarterly. All outstanding principal and
accrued interest is due in April 2021.
Management
Agreement.
Cricket and Denali Spectrum License, LLC, a wholly owned
subsidiary of Denali (Denali License), are party to
a management services agreement, pursuant to which Cricket is to
provide management services to Denali License and its
subsidiaries in exchange for a monthly management fee based on
Crickets costs of providing such services plus overhead.
|
|
Note 14.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
As more fully described below, the Company is involved in a
variety of lawsuits, claims, investigations and proceedings
concerning intellectual property, securities, commercial and
other matters. Due in part to the growth and expansion of its
business operations, the Company has become subject to increased
amounts of litigation, including disputes alleging intellectual
property infringement.
The Company believes that any damage amounts alleged in the
matters discussed below are not necessarily meaningful
indicators of its potential liability. The Company determines
whether it should accrue an estimated loss for a contingency in
a particular legal proceeding by assessing whether a loss is
deemed probable and can be reasonably estimated. The Company
reassesses its views on estimated losses on a quarterly basis to
reflect the impact of any developments in the matters in which
it is involved.
Legal proceedings are inherently unpredictable, and the matters
in which the Company is involved often present complex legal and
factual issues. The Company vigorously pursues defenses in legal
proceedings and engages in discussions where possible to resolve
these matters on favorable terms. The Companys policy is
to recognize legal costs as incurred. It is possible, however,
that the Companys business, financial condition and
results of operations in future periods could be materially
affected by increased litigation expense, significant settlement
costs and/or
unfavorable damage awards.
B-72
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Patent
Litigation
Freedom
Wireless
On December 10, 2007, the Company was sued by Freedom
Wireless, Inc. (Freedom Wireless), in the United
States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas,
Marshall Division, for alleged infringement of U.S. Patent
No. 5,722,067 entitled Security Cellular
Telecommunications System, U.S. Patent
No. 6,157,823 entitled Security Cellular
Telecommunications System, and U.S. Patent
No. 6,236,851 entitled Prepaid Security Cellular
Telecommunications System. Freedom Wireless alleged that
its patents claim a novel cellular system that enables
subscribers of prepaid services to both place and receive
cellular calls without dialing access codes or using modified
telephones. The complaint sought unspecified monetary damages,
increased damages under 35 U.S.C. § 284 together
with interest, costs and attorneys fees, and an
injunction. On September 3, 2008, Freedom Wireless amended
its infringement contentions to assert that the Companys
Cricket unlimited voice service, in addition to its
Jump®
Mobile and Cricket by
Weektm
services, infringes claims under the patents at issue. On
January 19, 2009, the Company and Freedom Wireless entered
into an agreement to settle this lawsuit, and the parties are
finalizing the terms of a license agreement which will provide
Freedom Wireless royalties on certain of the Companys
future products and services.
Electronic
Data Systems
On February 4, 2008, the Company and certain other wireless
carriers were sued by Electronic Data Systems Corporation
(EDS) in the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of Texas, Marshall Division, for alleged
infringement of U.S. Patent No. 7,156,300 entitled
System and Method for Dispensing a Receipt Reflecting
Prepaid Phone Services and U.S. Patent
No. 7,255,268 entitled System for Purchase of Prepaid
Telephone Services. EDS alleges that the sale and
marketing by the Company of prepaid wireless cellular telephone
services infringes these patents, and the complaint seeks an
injunction against further infringement, damages (including
enhanced damages) and attorneys fees. The Company filed an
answer to the complaint on March 28, 2008. Due to the
complex nature of the legal and factual issues involved, the
outcome of this lawsuit is not presently determinable.
EMSAT
Advanced Geo-Location Technology
On October 7, 2008, the Company and certain other wireless
carriers were sued by EMSAT Advanced Geo-Location Technology,
LLC (EMSAT) and Location Based Services LLC
(LBS) in the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of Texas, Marshall Division for alleged
infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 5,946,611, 6,847,822, and
7,289,763 entitled Cellular Telephone System that Uses
Position of a Mobile Unit to Make Call Management
Decisions. EMSAT and LBS allege that the Companys
sale, offer for sale, use,
and/or
inducement to use mobile E911 services infringes one or more
claims of these patents. While not directed at the Company, the
complaint further alleges that the other defendants sale,
offer for sale, use,
and/or
inducement to use commercial location-based services also
infringes one or more claims of these patents. The complaint
seeks unspecified damages (including pre- and post-judgment
interest), costs, and attorneys fees, but does not request
injunctive relief. Due to the complex nature of the legal and
factual issues involved, the outcome of this lawsuit is not
presently determinable.
American
Wireless Group
On December 31, 2002, several members of American Wireless
Group, LLC (AWG) filed a lawsuit against various
officers and directors of Leap in the Circuit Court of the First
Judicial District of Hinds County, Mississippi, referred to
herein as the Whittington Lawsuit. Leap purchased certain FCC
wireless licenses from AWG and paid for those licenses with
shares of Leap stock. The complaint alleges that Leap failed to
disclose to AWG material facts regarding a dispute between Leap
and a third party relating to that partys claim that it
was entitled to an increase in the purchase price for certain
wireless licenses it sold to Leap. In their complaint,
plaintiffs seek
B-73
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
rescission
and/or
damages according to proof at trial of not less than the
aggregate amount paid for the Leap stock (alleged in the
complaint to have a value of approximately $57.8 million in
June 2001 at the closing of the license sale transaction), plus
interest, punitive or exemplary damages in the amount of not
less than three times compensatory damages, and costs and
expenses. Plaintiffs contend that the named defendants are the
controlling group that was responsible for Leaps alleged
failure to disclose the material facts regarding the third party
dispute and the risk that the shares held by the plaintiffs
might be diluted if the third party was successful with respect
to its claim. The defendants in the Whittington Lawsuit filed a
motion to compel arbitration or, in the alternative, to dismiss
the Whittington Lawsuit. The court denied defendants
motion and the defendants appealed the denial of the motion to
the Mississippi Supreme Court. On November 15, 2007, the
Mississippi Supreme Court issued an opinion denying the appeal
and remanded the action to the trial court. The defendants filed
an answer to the complaint on May 2, 2008. Trial in this
matter is scheduled to begin in October 2009.
In a related action to the action described above, in June 2003,
AWG filed a lawsuit in the Circuit Court of the First Judicial
District of Hinds County, Mississippi, referred to herein as the
AWG Lawsuit, against the same individual defendants named in the
Whittington Lawsuit. The complaint generally sets forth the same
claims made by the plaintiffs in the Whittington Lawsuit. In its
complaint, plaintiff seeks rescission
and/or
damages according to proof at trial of not less than the
aggregate amount paid for the Leap stock (alleged in the
complaint to have a value of approximately $57.8 million in
June 2001 at the closing of the license sale transaction), plus
interest, punitive or exemplary damages in the amount of not
less than three times compensatory damages, and costs and
expenses. An arbitration hearing was held in early November,
2008, and the arbitrator issued a final award on
February 13, 2009 in which he denied AWGs claims in
their entirety. Plaintiffs may seek to have the arbitrator
reconsider the award or appeal the award to a federal district
court.
Although Leap is not a defendant in either the Whittington or
AWG Lawsuits, several of the defendants have indemnification
agreements with the Company. Due to the complex nature of the
legal and factual issues involved, management believes that the
defendants liability, if any, from the Whittington and AWG
Lawsuits and any further indemnity claims of the defendants
against Leap is not presently determinable.
Securities
and Derivative Litigation
Leap is a nominal defendant in two shareholder derivative suits
purporting to assert claims on behalf of Leap against certain of
its current and former directors and officers. The lawsuits are
pending in the California Superior Court for the County of
San Diego and in the United States District Court for the
Southern District of California. The state action was stayed on
August 22, 2008 pending resolution of the federal action.
The plaintiff in the federal action filed an amended complaint
on September 12, 2008 asserting, among other things, claims
for alleged breach of fiduciary duty, gross mismanagement, waste
of corporate assets, unjust enrichment, and proxy violations
based on the November 9, 2007 announcement that the Company
was restating certain of its financial statements, claims
alleging breach of fiduciary duty based on the September 2007
unsolicited merger proposal from MetroPCS Communications, Inc.
and claims alleging illegal insider trading by certain of the
individual defendants. The derivative complaints seek a judicial
determination that the claims may be asserted derivatively on
behalf of Leap, and unspecified damages, equitable
and/or
injunctive relief, imposition of a constructive trust,
disgorgement, and attorneys fees and costs. On
October 27, 2008, Leap and the individual defendants filed
motions to dismiss the amended federal complaint. The motions
are scheduled for hearing on March 20, 2009.
Leap and certain current and former officers and directors, and
Leaps independent registered public accounting firm,
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, also have been named as defendants
in a consolidated securities class action lawsuit filed in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of
California. Plaintiffs allege that the defendants violated
Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and
Rule 10b-5,
and Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act. The consolidated
complaint alleges that the defendants made false and misleading
statements about Leaps internal controls, business and
financial results, and customer count metrics. The claims are
based primarily on the November 9, 2007 announcement that
the Company was restating certain of its financial statements
B-74
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
and statements made in its August 7, 2007 second quarter
2007 earnings release. The lawsuit seeks, among other relief, a
determination that the alleged claims may be asserted on a
class-wide
basis and unspecified damages and attorneys fees and
costs. On January 9, 2009, the federal court granted
defendants motions to dismiss the complaint for failure to
state a claim. On February 23, 2009, defendants were served
with an amended complaint which does not name
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. Defendants motions to dismiss
are due on April 9, 2009.
Due to the complex nature of the legal and factual issues
involved in these derivative and class action matters, their
outcomes are not presently determinable. If either or both of
these matters were to proceed beyond the pleading stage, the
Company could be required to incur substantial costs to defend
these matters
and/or be
required to pay substantial damages or settlement costs, which
could materially adversely affect the Companys business,
financial condition and results of operations.
Department
of Justice Inquiry
On January 7, 2009, the Company received a letter from the
Civil Division of the United States Department of Justice, or
the DOJ. In its letter, the DOJ alleges that between
approximately 2002 and 2006, the Company failed to comply with
certain federal postal regulations that required the Company to
update customer mailing addresses in exchange for receiving
certain bulk mailing rate discounts. As a result, the DOJ has
asserted that the Company violated the False Claims Act
(FCA) and is therefore liable for damages, which the
DOJ estimates at $80,000 per month (which amount is subject to
trebling under the FCA), plus statutory penalties of up to
$11,000 per mailing. The DOJ has also asserted as an alternative
theory of liability that the Company is liable on a basis of
unjust enrichment for estimated single damages in the same of
amount of $80,000 per month. Due to the complex nature of the
legal and factual issues involved with the alleged FCA claims,
the outcome of this matter is not presently determinable.
Other
Litigation
In addition to the matters described above, the Company is often
involved in certain other claims, including disputes alleging
intellectual property infringement, which arise in the ordinary
course of business and seek monetary damages and other relief.
Based upon information currently available to the Company, none
of these other claims is expected to have a material adverse
effect on the Companys business, financial condition or
results of operations.
Indemnification
Agreements
From time to time, the Company enters into indemnification
agreements with certain parties in the ordinary course of
business, including agreements with manufacturers, licensors and
suppliers who provide it with equipment, software and technology
that it uses in its business, as well as with purchasers of
assets, lenders, lessors and other vendors. Indemnification
agreements are generally entered into in commercial and other
transactions in an attempt to allocate potential risk of loss.
The Company has not recorded any liability with respect to any
potential indemnification obligations it may have under
agreements to which it was party as of December 31, 2008.
Spectrum
Clearing Obligations
Portions of the AWS spectrum that the Company and Denali License
Sub hold are currently used by U.S. government
and/or
incumbent commercial licensees. FCC rules require winning
bidders to avoid interfering with these existing users or to
clear the incumbent users from the spectrum through specified
relocation procedures. To facilitate the clearing of this
spectrum, the FCC adopted a transition and cost-sharing plan
whereby incumbent non-governmental users may be reimbursed for
costs they incur in relocating from the spectrum by AWS
licensees benefiting from the relocation. In addition, this plan
requires the AWS licensees and the applicable incumbent
non-governmental user to negotiate for a period of two or three
years (depending on the type of incumbent user and
B-75
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
whether the user is a commercial or non-commercial licensee),
triggered from the time that an AWS licensee notifies the
incumbent user that it desires the incumbent to relocate. If no
agreement is reached during this period of time, the FCC rules
provide that an AWS licensee may force the incumbent
non-governmental user to relocate at the licensees
expense. The FCC rules also provide that a portion of the
proceeds raised in Auction #66 will be used to reimburse
the costs of governmental users relocating from the AWS
spectrum. However, some such users may delay relocation for an
extended and undetermined period of time. The Company is
continuing to evaluate its spectrum clearing obligations, and
the potential costs that may be incurred could be material.
System
Equipment Purchase Agreements
In 2007, the Company entered into certain system equipment
purchase agreements, which generally have a term of three years.
In the agreements, the Company agreed to purchase
and/or
license wireless communications systems, products and services
designed to be AWS functional at a current estimated cost to the
Company of approximately $266 million, which commitments
are subject, in part, to the necessary clearance of spectrum in
the markets to be built. Under the terms of the agreements, the
Company is entitled to certain pricing discounts, credits and
incentives, which credits and incentives are subject to the
Companys achievement of its purchase commitments, and to
certain technical training for the Companys personnel. If
the purchase commitment levels per the agreements are not
achieved, the Company may be required to refund any previous
credits and incentives it applied to historical purchases.
Capital
and Operating Leases
The Company has entered into non-cancelable operating lease
agreements to lease its administrative and retail facilities,
and sites for towers, equipment and antennae required for the
operation of its wireless network. These leases typically
include renewal options and escalation clauses, some of which
escalation clauses are based on the consumer price index. In
general, site leases have five-year initial terms with four
five-year renewal options. The following table summarizes the
approximate future minimum rentals under non-cancelable
operating leases, including renewals that are reasonably
assured, and future minimum capital lease payments in effect at
December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
Years Ended December 31:
|
|
Leases
|
|
|
Leases
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
2,466
|
|
|
$
|
188,563
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2,466
|
|
|
|
187,572
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2,466
|
|
|
|
182,898
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2,466
|
|
|
|
182,285
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2,466
|
|
|
|
181,913
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
3,992
|
|
|
|
647,804
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments
|
|
$
|
16,322
|
|
|
$
|
1,571,035
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less amount representing interest
|
|
|
(4,923
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present value of minimum lease payments
|
|
$
|
11,399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tower
Provider Commitments
The Company has entered into master lease agreements with
certain national tower vendors. These agreements generally
provide for discounts, credits or incentives if the Company
reaches specified lease commitment levels. If the commitment
levels per the agreements are not achieved, the Company may be
obligated to pay remedies for shortfalls in meeting these
levels. These remedies would have the effect of increasing the
Companys rent expense.
B-76
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Outstanding
Letters of Credit and Surety Bonds
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company had
approximately $9.6 million and $4.6 million,
respectively, of letters of credit outstanding, which were
collateralized by restricted cash, related to contractual
commitments under certain of its administrative facility leases
and surety bond programs and its workers compensation
insurance program. As of December 31, 2008 and 2007,
approximately $4.3 million and $2.0 million,
respectively, of these letters of credit were issued pursuant to
the Credit Agreement and were considered as usage for purposes
of determining availability under the revolving credit facility.
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company had
approximately $5.0 million and $2.1 million,
respectively, of surety bonds outstanding to guarantee the
Companys performance with respect to certain of its
contractual obligations.
|
|
Note 15.
|
Guarantor
Financial Information
|
Of the $1,400 million of senior notes issued by Cricket
(the Issuing Subsidiary), $1,100 million are
due in 2014 and $300 million are due in 2015. The notes are
jointly and severally guaranteed on a full and unconditional
basis by Leap (the Guarantor Parent Company) and
certain of its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries,
including Crickets subsidiaries that hold real property
interests or wireless licenses (collectively, the
Guarantor Subsidiaries).
The indentures governing these notes limit, among other things,
Leaps, Crickets and the Guarantor Subsidiaries
ability to: incur additional debt; create liens or other
encumbrances; place limitations on distributions from restricted
subsidiaries; pay dividends; make investments; prepay
subordinated indebtedness or make other restricted payments;
issue or sell capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; issue
guarantees; sell assets; enter into transactions with its
affiliates; and make acquisitions or merge or consolidate with
another entity.
Consolidating financial information of the Guarantor Parent
Company, the Issuing Subsidiary, the Guarantor Subsidiaries,
non-Guarantor Subsidiaries and total consolidated Leap and
subsidiaries as of and for the years December 31, 2008 and
2007 and for the year ended December 31, 2006 is presented
below. The equity method of accounting is used to account for
ownership interests in subsidiaries, where applicable.
B-77
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Consolidating
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2008 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuing
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
Eliminating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
|
$
|
333,119
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
24,562
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
357,708
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
236,893
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
238,143
|
|
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
|
|
|
1,611
|
|
|
|
3,129
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,780
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,719
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,574
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,293
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
50,915
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,062
|
|
|
|
(1,112
|
)
|
|
|
51,948
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
1,721
|
|
|
|
748,775
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,488
|
|
|
|
(1,112
|
)
|
|
|
778,872
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
1,594,502
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
256,370
|
|
|
|
(8,156
|
)
|
|
|
1,842,718
|
|
Investments in and advances to affiliates and consolidated
subsidiaries
|
|
|
1,875,391
|
|
|
|
2,078,276
|
|
|
|
19,133
|
|
|
|
9,227
|
|
|
|
(3,982,027
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Wireless licenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,957
|
|
|
|
1,489,564
|
|
|
|
332,277
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,841,798
|
|
Assets held for sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,569
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,569
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
430,101
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
430,101
|
|
Other intangible assets, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,854
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,854
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
8,043
|
|
|
|
72,434
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83,945
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
1,885,157
|
|
|
$
|
4,973,899
|
|
|
$
|
1,554,266
|
|
|
$
|
630,830
|
|
|
$
|
(3,991,295
|
)
|
|
$
|
5,052,857
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
297,461
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
27,813
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
325,294
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,000
|
|
Intercompany payables
|
|
|
9,615
|
|
|
|
277,327
|
|
|
|
7,440
|
|
|
|
23,687
|
|
|
|
(318,069
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
3,651
|
|
|
|
153,081
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,382
|
|
|
|
(1,112
|
)
|
|
|
162,002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
13,286
|
|
|
|
736,869
|
|
|
|
7,440
|
|
|
|
61,882
|
|
|
|
(319,181
|
)
|
|
|
500,296
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
2,281,525
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
524,007
|
|
|
|
(489,507
|
)
|
|
|
2,566,025
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223,387
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223,387
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,861
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,489
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84,350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
263,286
|
|
|
|
3,320,642
|
|
|
|
7,440
|
|
|
|
591,378
|
|
|
|
(808,688
|
)
|
|
|
3,374,058
|
|
Minority interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,833
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,095
|
|
|
|
56,928
|
|
Membership units subject to repurchase
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,269
|
|
|
|
(43,269
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
1,621,871
|
|
|
|
1,626,424
|
|
|
|
1,546,826
|
|
|
|
(3,817
|
)
|
|
|
(3,169,433
|
)
|
|
|
1,621,871
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
1,885,157
|
|
|
$
|
4,973,899
|
|
|
$
|
1,554,266
|
|
|
$
|
630,830
|
|
|
$
|
(3,991,295
|
)
|
|
$
|
5,052,857
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-78
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Consolidating
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2007 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuing
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
Eliminating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
62
|
|
|
$
|
399,153
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
34,122
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
433,337
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163,258
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,975
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179,233
|
|
Restricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
|
|
|
7,671
|
|
|
|
7,504
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,550
|
|
Inventories
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,208
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
37,201
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
796
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,099
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
7,835
|
|
|
|
671,699
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,893
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
731,427
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
1,254,856
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66,901
|
|
|
|
(5,130
|
)
|
|
|
1,316,657
|
|
Investments in and advances to affiliates and consolidated
subsidiaries
|
|
|
1,728,602
|
|
|
|
1,903,009
|
|
|
|
173,922
|
|
|
|
5,325
|
|
|
|
(3,810,858
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Wireless licenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,533
|
|
|
|
1,519,638
|
|
|
|
328,182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,866,353
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
425,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
425,782
|
|
Other intangible assets, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,948
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,102
|
|
Deposits for wireless licenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
44,464
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
1,736,508
|
|
|
$
|
4,364,291
|
|
|
$
|
1,693,560
|
|
|
$
|
454,627
|
|
|
$
|
(3,815,988
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,432,998
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
6,459
|
|
|
$
|
210,707
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
8,562
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
225,735
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,500
|
|
Intercompany payables
|
|
|
5,727
|
|
|
|
179,248
|
|
|
|
726
|
|
|
|
2,986
|
|
|
|
(188,687
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112,626
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,808
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
12,186
|
|
|
|
511,581
|
|
|
|
733
|
|
|
|
15,230
|
|
|
|
(188,687
|
)
|
|
|
351,043
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,995,402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
311,052
|
|
|
|
(272,552
|
)
|
|
|
2,033,902
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,606
|
|
|
|
163,229
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182,835
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,570
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,602
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
12,186
|
|
|
|
2,615,159
|
|
|
|
163,962
|
|
|
|
327,884
|
|
|
|
(461,239
|
)
|
|
|
2,657,952
|
|
Minority interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,530
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,194
|
|
|
|
50,724
|
|
Membership units subject to repurchase
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,879
|
|
|
|
(37,879
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
1,724,322
|
|
|
|
1,728,602
|
|
|
|
1,529,598
|
|
|
|
88,864
|
|
|
|
(3,347,064
|
)
|
|
|
1,724,322
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
1,736,508
|
|
|
$
|
4,364,291
|
|
|
$
|
1,693,560
|
|
|
$
|
454,627
|
|
|
$
|
(3,815,988
|
)
|
|
$
|
4,432,998
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-79
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Consolidating
Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31,
2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuing
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
Eliminating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenues
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,658,293
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
50,808
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,709,101
|
|
Equipment revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
245,403
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,358
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
249,761
|
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
|
72,509
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(72,575
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,903,762
|
|
|
|
72,509
|
|
|
|
55,166
|
|
|
|
(72,575
|
)
|
|
|
1,958,862
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of service (exclusive of items shown separately below)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(519,226
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,213
|
)
|
|
|
72,141
|
|
|
|
(488,298
|
)
|
Cost of equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(454,620
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,802
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(465,422
|
)
|
Selling and marketing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(271,261
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,656
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(294,917
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(4,387
|
)
|
|
|
(301,096
|
)
|
|
|
(905
|
)
|
|
|
(25,737
|
)
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
|
(331,691
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
(322,529
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,892
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(331,448
|
)
|
Impairment of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(177
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(177
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
(4,414
|
)
|
|
|
(1,868,732
|
)
|
|
|
(1,082
|
)
|
|
|
(110,300
|
)
|
|
|
72,575
|
|
|
|
(1,911,953
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,483
|
)
|
|
|
1,274
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(209
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(4,414
|
)
|
|
|
33,547
|
|
|
|
72,701
|
|
|
|
(55,134
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,700
|
|
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,880
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
(4,874
|
)
|
Equity in net loss of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(149,961
|
)
|
|
|
(45,626
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195,587
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in net loss of investee
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(298
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(298
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
12,549
|
|
|
|
62,456
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,512
|
|
|
|
(62,946
|
)
|
|
|
14,571
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(6,364
|
)
|
|
|
(176,908
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,230
|
)
|
|
|
59,243
|
|
|
|
(158,259
|
)
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
|
(7,399
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,032
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(147,823
|
)
|
|
|
(139,108
|
)
|
|
|
72,701
|
|
|
|
(86,852
|
)
|
|
|
191,890
|
|
|
|
(109,192
|
)
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,853
|
)
|
|
|
(27,778
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38,631
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(147,823
|
)
|
|
$
|
(149,961
|
)
|
|
$
|
44,923
|
|
|
$
|
(86,852
|
)
|
|
$
|
191,890
|
|
|
$
|
(147,823
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-80
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Consolidating
Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31,
2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuing
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
Eliminating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenues
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,360,801
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
34,866
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,395,667
|
|
Equipment revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
230,457
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,679
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235,136
|
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
54,424
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54,462
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,591,296
|
|
|
|
54,424
|
|
|
|
39,545
|
|
|
|
(54,462
|
)
|
|
|
1,630,803
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of service (exclusive of items shown separately below)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(424,022
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,494
|
)
|
|
|
54,388
|
|
|
|
(384,128
|
)
|
Cost of equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(392,062
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,935
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(405,997
|
)
|
Selling and marketing
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(196,803
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,402
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(206,213
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(4,979
|
)
|
|
|
(259,325
|
)
|
|
|
(132
|
)
|
|
|
(7,174
|
)
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
|
(271,536
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(65
|
)
|
|
|
(293,621
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,515
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(302,201
|
)
|
Impairment of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(383
|
)
|
|
|
(985
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,368
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
(5,052
|
)
|
|
|
(1,566,216
|
)
|
|
|
(1,117
|
)
|
|
|
(53,520
|
)
|
|
|
54,462
|
|
|
|
(1,571,443
|
)
|
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(349
|
)
|
|
|
1,251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
902
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(5,052
|
)
|
|
|
24,731
|
|
|
|
54,558
|
|
|
|
(13,975
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,262
|
|
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,067
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,884
|
|
|
|
1,817
|
|
Equity in net loss of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(70,838
|
)
|
|
|
(7,708
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,546
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in net loss of investee
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,309
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,309
|
)
|
Interest income
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
63,024
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
985
|
|
|
|
(35,108
|
)
|
|
|
28,939
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(119,734
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34,296
|
)
|
|
|
32,799
|
|
|
|
(121,231
|
)
|
Other expense, net
|
|
|
(75
|
)
|
|
|
(5,933
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,039
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(75,927
|
)
|
|
|
(49,996
|
)
|
|
|
54,558
|
|
|
|
(47,317
|
)
|
|
|
80,121
|
|
|
|
(38,561
|
)
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,842
|
)
|
|
|
(16,524
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37,366
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(75,927
|
)
|
|
$
|
(70,838
|
)
|
|
$
|
38,034
|
|
|
$
|
(47,317
|
)
|
|
$
|
80,121
|
|
|
$
|
(75,927
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-81
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Consolidating
Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31,
2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuing
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
Eliminating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service revenues
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
952,921
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,444
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
956,365
|
|
Equipment revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210,123
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,474
|
|
|
|
(775
|
)
|
|
|
210,822
|
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
364
|
|
|
|
39,943
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,307
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,163,408
|
|
|
|
39,943
|
|
|
|
4,918
|
|
|
|
(41,082
|
)
|
|
|
1,167,187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of service (exclusive of items shown separately below)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(300,949
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,156
|
)
|
|
|
39,943
|
|
|
|
(264,162
|
)
|
Cost of equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(309,223
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,386
|
)
|
|
|
775
|
|
|
|
(310,834
|
)
|
Selling and marketing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(155,615
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,642
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(159,257
|
)
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
(7,178
|
)
|
|
|
(186,931
|
)
|
|
|
(937
|
)
|
|
|
(1,922
|
)
|
|
|
364
|
|
|
|
(196,604
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(100
|
)
|
|
|
(223,576
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,071
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(226,747
|
)
|
Impairment of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,912
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,912
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
(7,278
|
)
|
|
|
(1,176,294
|
)
|
|
|
(8,849
|
)
|
|
|
(14,177
|
)
|
|
|
41,082
|
|
|
|
(1,165,516
|
)
|
Gain on sale or disposal of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,300
|
|
|
|
754
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,054
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(7,278
|
)
|
|
|
8,414
|
|
|
|
31,848
|
|
|
|
(9,259
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,725
|
|
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(695
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,188
|
|
|
|
1,493
|
|
Equity in net income (loss) of consolidated subsidiaries
|
|
|
(19,116
|
)
|
|
|
4,869
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,247
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
30,317
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
664
|
|
|
|
(7,955
|
)
|
|
|
23,063
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(61,219
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,070
|
)
|
|
|
7,955
|
|
|
|
(61,334
|
)
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
|
(4,650
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,650
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes and cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle
|
|
|
(24,357
|
)
|
|
|
(22,964
|
)
|
|
|
31,848
|
|
|
|
(16,665
|
)
|
|
|
16,435
|
|
|
|
(15,703
|
)
|
Income tax (expense) benefit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,225
|
|
|
|
(12,502
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,277
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle
|
|
|
(24,357
|
)
|
|
|
(19,739
|
)
|
|
|
19,346
|
|
|
|
(16,665
|
)
|
|
|
16,435
|
|
|
|
(24,980
|
)
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(24,357
|
)
|
|
$
|
(19,116
|
)
|
|
$
|
19,346
|
|
|
$
|
(16,665
|
)
|
|
$
|
16,435
|
|
|
$
|
(24,357
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-82
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Consolidating
Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31,
2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuing
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
Eliminating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
1,033
|
|
|
$
|
349,796
|
|
|
$
|
5,780
|
|
|
$
|
(5,885
|
)
|
|
$
|
(78
|
)
|
|
$
|
350,646
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31,217
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31,217
|
)
|
Purchases of and changes in prepayments for property and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(622,008
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(179,546
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(801,554
|
)
|
Return of deposits for wireless licenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
Purchases of and deposits for wireless licenses and spectrum
clearing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70,000
|
)
|
|
|
(5,780
|
)
|
|
|
(2,671
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(78,451
|
)
|
Purchases of investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(598,015
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(598,015
|
)
|
Sales and maturities of investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
521,168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
532,468
|
|
Investments in and advances to affiliates and consolidated
subsidiaries
|
|
|
(7,885
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,885
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of membership units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,033
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,033
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
(2,502
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
345
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,176
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(7,904
|
)
|
|
|
(733,607
|
)
|
|
|
(5,780
|
)
|
|
|
(170,572
|
)
|
|
|
7,885
|
|
|
|
(909,978
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
242,500
|
|
|
|
535,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
168,475
|
|
|
|
(410,975
|
)
|
|
|
535,750
|
|
Issuance of related party debt
|
|
|
(242,500
|
)
|
|
|
(168,475
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
410,975
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on capital lease obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,774
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,774
|
)
|
Repayment of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,500
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,500
|
)
|
Payment of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(1,049
|
)
|
|
|
(6,609
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,658
|
)
|
Capital contributions, net
|
|
|
7,885
|
|
|
|
7,885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,885
|
)
|
|
|
7,885
|
|
Minority interest distribution
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(78
|
)
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
6,836
|
|
|
|
317,777
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166,897
|
|
|
|
(7,807
|
)
|
|
|
483,703
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(35
|
)
|
|
|
(66,034
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,560
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,629
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
399,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,122
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
433,337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
|
$
|
333,119
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
24,562
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
357,708
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-83
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Consolidating
Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31,
2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuing
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
Eliminating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
$
|
(1,166
|
)
|
|
$
|
316,746
|
|
|
$
|
(3,756
|
)
|
|
$
|
(16,168
|
)
|
|
$
|
20,525
|
|
|
$
|
316,181
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of and changes in prepayments for property and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(463,389
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,550
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(491,939
|
)
|
Purchases of and deposits for wireless licenses and spectrum
clearing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,744
|
)
|
|
|
452
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,292
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of wireless licenses and operating assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,500
|
|
Purchases of investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(642,513
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(642,513
|
)
|
Sales and maturities of investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530,956
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530,956
|
|
Investments in and advances to affiliates and consolidated
subsidiaries
|
|
|
(9,690
|
)
|
|
|
(4,706
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,690
|
|
|
|
(4,706
|
)
|
Purchase of membership units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,955
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,955
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
1,022
|
|
|
|
(426
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(375
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
(8,668
|
)
|
|
|
(599,033
|
)
|
|
|
3,756
|
|
|
|
(28,473
|
)
|
|
|
9,690
|
|
|
|
(622,728
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on capital lease obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,213
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,213
|
)
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
370,480
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
|
(6,000
|
)
|
|
|
370,480
|
|
Issuance of related party debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,000
|
)
|
Payment of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,757
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,765
|
)
|
Capital contributions, net
|
|
|
9,690
|
|
|
|
9,690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,405
|
|
|
|
(30,215
|
)
|
|
|
18,570
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
9,690
|
|
|
|
352,200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,397
|
|
|
|
(30,215
|
)
|
|
|
367,072
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(144
|
)
|
|
|
69,913
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,244
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,525
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
|
206
|
|
|
|
329,240
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
372,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
62
|
|
|
$
|
399,153
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
34,122
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
433,337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-84
LEAP
WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Consolidating
Statement of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31,
2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent
|
|
|
Issuing
|
|
|
Guarantor
|
|
|
Non-Guarantor
|
|
|
Eliminating
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
Subsidiary
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
|
Adjustments
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
6,933
|
|
|
$
|
269,947
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
12,991
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
289,871
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of and changes in prepayments for property and
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(567,518
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,623
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(595,141
|
)
|
Purchases of and deposits for wireless licenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(743,688
|
)
|
|
|
(275,144
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,018,832
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of wireless licenses and operating assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,887
|
|
|
|
33,485
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,372
|
|
Purchases of investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(150,488
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(150,488
|
)
|
Sales and maturities of investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177,932
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177,932
|
|
Investments in and advances to affiliates and consolidated
subsidiaries
|
|
|
(259,898
|
)
|
|
|
(777,291
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,037,189
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in restricted cash, cash equivalents and short-term
investments, net
|
|
|
(6,773
|
)
|
|
|
1,571
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
735
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,467
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(266,671
|
)
|
|
|
(1,308,907
|
)
|
|
|
(710,203
|
)
|
|
|
(302,032
|
)
|
|
|
1,037,189
|
|
|
|
(1,550,624
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,220,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
263,378
|
|
|
|
(223,378
|
)
|
|
|
2,260,000
|
|
Issuance of related party debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(223,378
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223,378
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,168,944
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,168,944
|
)
|
Capital contributions, net
|
|
|
259,898
|
|
|
|
268,783
|
|
|
|
710,203
|
|
|
|
70,605
|
|
|
|
(1,037,189
|
)
|
|
|
272,300
|
|
Payment of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,288
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,576
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,864
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
259,898
|
|
|
|
1,075,173
|
|
|
|
710,203
|
|
|
|
332,407
|
|
|
|
(1,037,189
|
)
|
|
|
1,340,492
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
36,213
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,739
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
|
293,027
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293,073
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
206
|
|
|
$
|
329,240
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
43,366
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
372,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-85
Performance
Measurement Comparison of Stockholder Returns
The following graphs compare total stockholder return on our
common stock (a) from August 17, 2004 (upon our
emergence from Chapter 11 proceedings) to December 31,
2008 and (b) from January 1, 2003 to July 31,
2004, to two indices: the NASDAQ Composite Index and the NASDAQ
Telecommunications Index.
Our stock performance is divided into two graphs because when
Leap emerged from Chapter 11 proceedings on August 16,
2004, all of our formerly outstanding common stock was cancelled
in accordance with our plan of reorganization and our former
common stockholders ceased to have any ownership interest in us.
The first graph below includes the period from August 17,
2004 (the first trading date for our new common stock) to
December 31, 2008 (the end of our last fiscal year). The
second graph below reflects a period prior to our emergence from
Chapter 11 proceedings, from January 1, 2003 through
July 31, 2004. The trading value of one share of our new
common stock bears no relation to the value of one share of our
old common stock.
The NASDAQ Composite Index is a broad-based index that tracks
the aggregate price performance of over 3,000 domestic and
international based common type stocks listed on the NASDAQ
Stock Market. The NASDAQ Telecommunications Index tracks
securities of NASDAQ-listed companies classified according to
the Industry Classification Benchmark as Telecommunications and
Telecommunications Equipment, including providers of fixed-line
and mobile telephone services, and makers and distributors of
high-technology communication products. The total return for our
stock and for each index assumes the reinvestment of dividends,
and is based on the returns of the component companies weighted
according to their capitalizations as of the end of each annual
period.
Comparison
of Cumulative Total Return on Investment
(from August 17, 2004 to December 31, 2008)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Base
|
|
|
Indexed Returns
|
|
|
|
Period
|
|
|
Years Ending
|
Company Name / Index
|
|
|
8/17/04
|
|
|
12/31/04
|
|
|
12/31/05
|
|
|
12/31/06
|
|
|
12/31/07
|
|
|
12/31/08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leap Wireless International, Inc.
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
|
$
|
107.14
|
|
|
|
$
|
150.32
|
|
|
|
$
|
235.99
|
|
|
|
$
|
185.08
|
|
|
|
$
|
106.71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ Composite Index
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
|
$
|
120.98
|
|
|
|
$
|
123.64
|
|
|
|
$
|
136.33
|
|
|
|
$
|
149.86
|
|
|
|
$
|
88.44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ Telecommunications Index
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
|
$
|
130.15
|
|
|
|
$
|
123.68
|
|
|
|
$
|
162.62
|
|
|
|
$
|
136.29
|
|
|
|
$
|
82.67
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-86
Comparison
of Cumulative Total Return on Investment
(from January 1, 2003 to July 31, 2004)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Base
|
|
|
Indexed Returns
|
|
|
|
Period
|
|
|
Year Ending
|
|
Company Name / Index
|
|
1/1/04
|
|
|
7/31/04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leap Wireless International, Inc.
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
20.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ Composite Index
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
108.92
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NASDAQ Telecommunications Index
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
97.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-87
THIS
PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED, OR IF NO DIRECTION IS INDICATED,
WILL BE VOTED FOR ITEMS 1 THROUGH 3.
|
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Please mark your votes as indicated in this example
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x |
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FOR
|
WITHHOLD |
|
*EXCEPTIONS
|
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1. |
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS |
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ALL
|
FOR ALL
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FOR
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AGAINST
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ABSTAIN |
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Nominees: |
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o |
o |
|
o |
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2. |
|
Vote to ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as
Leaps independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009.
|
|
o |
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o |
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o |
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01 02 03 04 05 |
John D. Harkey, Jr. S. Douglas Hutcheson Robert V. LaPenta Mark H. Rachesky, M.D. Michael B. Targoff
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3. |
|
Vote to approve an amendment to the Leap Wireless International, Inc. 2004 Stock Option, Restricted Stock and Deferred Stock Unit Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance under the plan by 1,000,000 shares.
|
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o |
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o |
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o |
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(INSTRUCTIONS: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee,
mark the Exceptions box and write that nominees name in the space provided below.) |
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*Exceptions |
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Mark Here for Address
Change or Comments
SEE REVERSE
|
o |
Will Attend Meeting |
o
YES |
NOTE: Please sign as name appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney,
executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such.
5
FOLD AND DETACH HERE 5
WE
ENCOURAGE YOU TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF INTERNET OR TELEPHONE VOTING.
BOTH ARE AVAILABLE 24 HOURS A DAY, 7 DAYS A WEEK.
Internet
and telephone voting are available through 11:59 PM Eastern Time
the day prior to annual meeting.
LEAP WIRELESS
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Important notice regarding the Internet availability of proxy materials for the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders
The Proxy Statement and the 2008 Annual Report to Stockholders are available at:
http://bnymellon.mobular.net/bnymellon/leap
INTERNET
http://www.proxyvoting.com/leap
Use the Internet to vote your proxy. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site.
OR
TELEPHONE
1-866-540-5760
Use any touch-tone telephone to vote your proxy. Have your proxy card in hand when you call.
If you vote your proxy by Internet or by telephone, you do NOT need to mail back your proxy card.
To vote by mail, mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the enclosed postage-paid
envelope.
Your Internet or telephone vote authorizes the named proxies to vote your shares in the same manner
as if you marked, signed and returned your proxy card.
45479
PROXY
LEAP WIRELESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS MAY 21, 2009
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY
The undersigned hereby appoints S. Douglas Hutcheson, Walter Z. Berger and Robert J. Irving,
Jr., and each of them, with power to act without the other and with power of substitution, as
proxies and attorneys-in-fact and hereby authorizes them to represent and vote, as provided on the
other side, all the shares of Leap Wireless International, Inc. Common Stock which the undersigned
is entitled to vote, and, in their discretion, to vote upon such other business as may properly
come before the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the company to be held May 21, 2009 or at any
adjournment or postponement thereof, with all powers which the undersigned would possess if
present at the Meeting.
BNY MELLON SHAREOWNER SERVICES
P.O. BOX 3550
SOUTH HACKENSACK, NJ 07606-9250
Address Change/Comments
(Mark the corresponding box on the
reverse side)
|
|
|
|
(Continued and to be marked, dated and signed, on the other side) |
5 FOLD AND DETACH HERE 5
You can now access your Leap Wireless International, Inc. account online.
Access your Leap Wireless International, Inc. stockholder account online via Investor
ServiceDirect® (ISD).
The transfer agent for Leap Wireless International, Inc. now makes it easy and convenient to get
current information on your stockholder account.
|
|
|
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|
|
View account status
|
|
View payment history for dividends |
|
|
View certificate history
|
|
Make address changes |
|
|
View book-entry information
|
|
Obtain a duplicate 1099 tax form |
|
|
|
|
Establish/change your PIN |
Visit us on the web at http://www.bnymellon.com/shareowner/isd
For Technical Assistance Call 1-877-978-7778 between 9am-7pm
Monday-Friday Eastern Time
www.bnymellon.com/shareowner/isd
Investor ServiceDirect®
Available 24 hours per day, 7 days per week
TOLL FREE NUMBER: 1-800-370-1163
Choose MLinkSM for fast, easy and secure 24/7 online access to
your future proxy materials, investment plan statements, tax documents and
more. Simply log on to Investor ServiceDirect® at
www.bnymellon.com/shareowner/isd where step-by-step instructions will
prompt you through enrollment.
45479