Form 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-32649
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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20-3126457
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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4401 Barclay Downs Drive, Suite 300 |
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Charlotte, North Carolina
(Address of principal executive offices)
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28209
(Zip code) |
(704) 940-2900
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filed, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock as
of the latest practicable date: 50,024,806 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share,
outstanding as of August 4, 2010.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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ITEM 1. |
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Assets |
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Real estate properties: |
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Land |
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$ |
37,269 |
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$ |
33,139 |
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Buildings and improvements |
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578,885 |
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527,985 |
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Less: Accumulated depreciation |
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(106,004 |
) |
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(93,247 |
) |
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Net operating real estate properties |
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510,150 |
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467,877 |
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Construction in progress |
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7,951 |
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43,338 |
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Net real estate properties |
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518,101 |
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511,215 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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31,196 |
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25,914 |
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Restricted cash |
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7,888 |
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3,060 |
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Tenant and accounts receivable, net of allowance of $2,624 in 2010 and $2,817 in 2009 |
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8,070 |
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12,993 |
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Goodwill |
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102,195 |
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108,683 |
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Trade names and trademarks |
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34,093 |
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41,240 |
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Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $46,385 in 2010 and $43,313 in 2009 |
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18,670 |
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21,742 |
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Other assets |
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24,018 |
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25,599 |
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Other assets held for sale |
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2,217 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
744,231 |
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$ |
752,663 |
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Liabilities and equity |
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Mortgage notes payable |
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$ |
291,199 |
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$ |
280,892 |
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Revolving credit facility |
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55,000 |
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80,000 |
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Term loan |
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50,000 |
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50,000 |
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Accounts payable |
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11,081 |
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15,293 |
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Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts |
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4,657 |
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13,189 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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13,543 |
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15,993 |
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Other liabilities |
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48,123 |
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47,312 |
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Other liabilities held for sale |
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2,204 |
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Total liabilities |
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473,603 |
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504,883 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Equity: |
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Cogdell Spencer Inc. stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value; 200,000 shares authorized, 49,962 and 42,729 shares
issued and outstanding in 2010 and 2009, respectively |
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500 |
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|
427 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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418,194 |
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370,593 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(4,843 |
) |
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(1,861 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
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(182,332 |
) |
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(164,321 |
) |
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Total Cogdell Spencer Inc. stockholders equity |
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231,519 |
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204,838 |
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Noncontrolling interests: |
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Real estate partnerships |
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3,810 |
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5,220 |
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Operating partnership |
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35,299 |
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37,722 |
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Total noncontrolling interests |
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39,109 |
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42,942 |
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Total equity |
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270,628 |
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247,780 |
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Total liabilities and equity |
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$ |
744,231 |
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$ |
752,663 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
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For the Three Months Ended |
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For the Six Months Ended |
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June 30, 2010 |
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June 30, 2009 |
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June 30, 2010 |
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June 30, 2009 |
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Revenues: |
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Rental revenue |
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$ |
20,995 |
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$ |
19,574 |
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$ |
42,240 |
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$ |
39,150 |
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Design-Build contract revenue and other sales |
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15,236 |
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36,712 |
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50,672 |
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83,101 |
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Property management and other fees |
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761 |
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863 |
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1,578 |
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|
1,713 |
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Development management and other income |
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17 |
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227 |
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120 |
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3,027 |
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Total revenues |
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37,009 |
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57,376 |
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94,610 |
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126,991 |
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Expenses: |
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Property operating and management |
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8,387 |
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7,821 |
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16,585 |
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15,686 |
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Design-Build contracts and development management |
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11,407 |
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31,242 |
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36,026 |
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71,407 |
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Selling, general, and administrative |
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9,345 |
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6,675 |
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15,165 |
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|
13,342 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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|
8,182 |
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8,943 |
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16,266 |
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19,020 |
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Impairment charges |
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13,635 |
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13,635 |
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120,920 |
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Total expenses |
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50,956 |
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54,681 |
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97,677 |
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240,375 |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations before other income (expense) and
income tax benefit |
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(13,947 |
) |
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2,695 |
|
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|
(3,067 |
) |
|
|
(113,384 |
) |
Other income (expense): |
|
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Interest and other income |
|
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134 |
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|
139 |
|
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|
294 |
|
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|
295 |
|
Interest expense |
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|
(5,393 |
) |
|
|
(5,559 |
) |
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(10,481 |
) |
|
|
(11,550 |
) |
Debt extinguishment and interest rate derivative expense |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(2,490 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(2,490 |
) |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate partnerships |
|
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2 |
|
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3 |
|
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8 |
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|
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|
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Total other income (expense) |
|
|
(5,268 |
) |
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|
(7,908 |
) |
|
|
(10,209 |
) |
|
|
(13,737 |
) |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Loss from continuing operations before income tax benefit |
|
|
(19,215 |
) |
|
|
(5,213 |
) |
|
|
(13,276 |
) |
|
|
(127,121 |
) |
Income tax benefit |
|
|
5,174 |
|
|
|
2,208 |
|
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|
3,448 |
|
|
|
21,834 |
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
Net loss from continuing operations |
|
|
(14,041 |
) |
|
|
(3,005 |
) |
|
|
(9,828 |
) |
|
|
(105,287 |
) |
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
Discontinued operations: |
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|
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|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
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6 |
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
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264 |
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|
264 |
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|
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|
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|
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|
Total discontinued operations |
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
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|
270 |
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
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Net loss |
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|
(13,753 |
) |
|
|
(3,050 |
) |
|
|
(9,558 |
) |
|
|
(105,374 |
) |
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Net loss (income) attributable to the noncontrolling interest in: |
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Real estate partnerships |
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|
(177 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(489 |
) |
|
|
(141 |
) |
Operating partnership |
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
1,311 |
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|
32,982 |
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
Net loss attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. |
|
$ |
(12,021 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,315 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,736 |
) |
|
$ |
(72,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Per share data basic and diluted: |
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Loss from continuing operations attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. |
|
$ |
(0.27 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.21 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to Cogdell
Spencer Inc. |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
(0.00 |
) |
|
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Net loss per share attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. |
|
$ |
(0.26 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.21 |
) |
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|
Weighted average common shares basic and diluted |
|
|
46,111 |
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|
27,088 |
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|
|
44,449 |
|
|
|
22,569 |
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Net income (loss) attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc.: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Loss from continuing operations, net of tax |
|
$ |
(12,267 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,285 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,967 |
) |
|
$ |
(72,474 |
) |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. |
|
$ |
(12,021 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,315 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,736 |
) |
|
$ |
(72,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
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Cogdell Spencer Inc. Stockholders |
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Accumulated |
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Noncontrolling |
|
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Noncontrolling |
|
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Other |
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Additional |
|
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Interests in |
|
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Interests in |
|
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|
Total |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Operating |
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|
Real Estate |
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Partnership |
|
|
Partnerships |
|
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
247,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(164,321 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,861 |
) |
|
$ |
427 |
|
|
$ |
370,593 |
|
|
$ |
37,722 |
|
|
$ |
5,220 |
|
Comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(9,558 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,558 |
) |
|
|
(8,736 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,311 |
) |
|
|
489 |
|
Unrealized loss on interest rate swaps,
net of tax |
|
|
(4,396 |
) |
|
|
(4,396 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,970 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(493 |
) |
|
|
(933 |
) |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
(13,954 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,954 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Issuance of common stock, net of costs |
|
|
47,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
47,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of operating partnership units
to common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock and LTIP unit grants |
|
|
1,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
1,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions |
|
|
(11,780 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,539 |
) |
|
|
(966 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2010 |
|
$ |
270,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(182,332 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,843 |
) |
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
$ |
418,194 |
|
|
$ |
35,299 |
|
|
$ |
3,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cogdell Spencer Inc. Stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Partnership |
|
|
Partnerships |
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
282,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(77,438 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,106 |
) |
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
$ |
275,380 |
|
|
$ |
85,324 |
|
|
$ |
4,657 |
|
Comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
(105,374 |
) |
|
$ |
(105,374 |
) |
|
|
(72,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,982 |
) |
|
|
141 |
|
Unrealized gain on interest rate swaps,
net of tax |
|
|
4,806 |
|
|
|
4,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
(100,568 |
) |
|
$ |
(100,568 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock, net of costs |
|
|
76,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
76,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of operating partnership units
to common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
17,695 |
|
|
|
(17,239 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock and LTIP unit grants |
|
|
818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of restricted stock grants |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions |
|
|
(11,311 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,627 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,412 |
) |
|
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2009 |
|
$ |
248,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(158,598 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,221 |
) |
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
369,484 |
|
|
$ |
33,978 |
|
|
$ |
5,442 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(9,558 |
) |
|
$ |
(105,374 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization (including amounts in discontinued operations) |
|
|
16,266 |
|
|
|
19,089 |
|
Amortization of acquired above market leases and acquired below market
leases, net (including amounts in discontinued operations) |
|
|
(233 |
) |
|
|
(255 |
) |
Straight-line rental revenue |
|
|
(452 |
) |
|
|
(235 |
) |
Amortization of deferred finance costs and debt premium |
|
|
774 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
Provision for bad debts |
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(2,589 |
) |
|
|
(21,223 |
) |
Deferred tax expense on intersegment profits |
|
|
(1,078 |
) |
|
|
(748 |
) |
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
1,162 |
|
|
|
868 |
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated real estate partnerships |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
Change in fair value of interest rate swap agreements |
|
|
(536 |
) |
|
|
(315 |
) |
Debt extinguishment and interest rate derivative expense |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
2,490 |
|
Impairment of goodwill, trade names and trademarks and intangible assets |
|
|
13,635 |
|
|
|
120,920 |
|
Gain on sale of real estate property |
|
|
(264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tenant and accounts receivable and other assets |
|
|
5,829 |
|
|
|
13,255 |
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
|
|
(3,175 |
) |
|
|
(17,640 |
) |
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts |
|
|
(8,532 |
) |
|
|
4,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
11,078 |
|
|
|
16,188 |
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate properties |
|
|
(22,023 |
) |
|
|
(19,782 |
) |
Proceeds from sales-type capital lease |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
Proceeds from disposal of discontinued operations |
|
|
2,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of corporate property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
(1,287 |
) |
Distributions received from unconsolidated real estate partnerships |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Increase in restricted cash |
|
|
(4,828 |
) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(24,500 |
) |
|
|
(21,029 |
) |
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from mortgage notes payable |
|
|
14,047 |
|
|
|
25,940 |
|
Repayments of mortgage notes payable |
|
|
(5,948 |
) |
|
|
(11,018 |
) |
Proceeds from revolving credit facility |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
Repayments to revolving credit facility |
|
|
(29,000 |
) |
|
|
(46,500 |
) |
Repayment of term loan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
Net proceeds from sale of common stock |
|
|
47,115 |
|
|
|
76,527 |
|
Dividends and distributions |
|
|
(10,173 |
) |
|
|
(12,143 |
) |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships |
|
|
(966 |
) |
|
|
(272 |
) |
Payment of financing costs |
|
|
(371 |
) |
|
|
(953 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
18,704 |
|
|
|
(16,419 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
5,282 |
|
|
|
(21,260 |
) |
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
25,914 |
|
|
|
34,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
31,196 |
|
|
$ |
13,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest |
|
$ |
10,831 |
|
|
$ |
10,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate properties included in accounts payable and other
liabilities |
|
$ |
717 |
|
|
$ |
4,455 |
|
Accrued dividends and distributions |
|
|
5,781 |
|
|
|
5,007 |
|
Operating Partnership Units converted into common stock |
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
17,714 |
|
Equity-based compensation capitalized in real estate properties |
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
COGDELL SPENCER INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
1. Business
Cogdell Spencer Inc., incorporated in Maryland in 2005, together with its subsidiaries (the
Company) is a fully-integrated, self-administered, and self-managed real estate investment trust
(REIT) that invests in specialty office buildings for the medical profession, including medical
offices and ambulatory surgery and diagnostic centers. The Company focuses on the ownership,
delivery, acquisition, and management of strategically located medical office buildings and other
healthcare related facilities in the United States of America. The Company has been built around
understanding and addressing the full range of specialized real estate needs of the healthcare
industry. The Company operates its business through Cogdell Spencer LP, its operating partnership
subsidiary (the Operating Partnership), and its subsidiaries. The Company has two segments: (1)
Property Operations and (2) Design-Build and Development. Property Operations manages a portfolio
of healthcare properties for which the Company has full or partial ownership interest as well as
properties owned by third parties. Design-Build and Development provides strategic planning,
design, construction, development, and project management services for properties owned by the
Company and for third parties.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and
represent the assets and liabilities and operating results of the Company. The condensed
consolidated financial statements include the Companys accounts, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, as
well as the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries. The condensed consolidated financial
statements also include any partnerships for which the Company or its subsidiaries is the general
partner or the managing member and the rights of the limited partners do not overcome the
presumption of control by the general partner or managing member. The Company reviews its interests
in entities to determine if the entitys assets, liabilities, noncontrolling interests and results
of activities should be included in the condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance
with GAAP. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation.
Interim Financial Statements
The condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30,
2010 and 2009 are unaudited, but include all adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments
that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys
financial position, results of operations, changes in equity and cash flows for such periods.
Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 are not necessarily
indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full fiscal
years of 2010 or 2009 or any other future period. These condensed consolidated financial
statements do not include all disclosures required by GAAP for annual consolidated financial
statements. The Companys audited consolidated financial statements are contained in the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and should be read in conjunction
with these interim financial statements.
Use of Estimates in Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying
notes. Significant estimates and assumptions are used by management in determining the percentage
of completion revenue, construction contingency and loss provisions, useful lives of real estate
properties and improvements, the initial valuations and underlying allocations of purchase price in
connection with business and real estate property acquisitions, and projected cash flow and fair
value estimates used for impairment testing. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
8
Concentrations and Credit Risk
The Company maintains its cash in commercial banks. Balances on deposit are insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to specific limits. Balances on deposit in
excess of FDIC limits are uninsured. At June 30, 2010, the Company had bank cash balances of $32.6
million in excess of FDIC insured limits.
Two customers accounted for more than 10% of tenant and accounts receivable at June 30, 2010.
One customer accounted for more than 10% of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2010. Two
customers accounted for more than 10% of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
One customer accounted for more than 10% of tenant and accounts receivable at June 30, 2009.
Two customers accounted for more than 10% of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2009. One
customer accounted for more than 10% of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
Fair Value
The Company defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an
asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market
for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement
date.
The Company utilizes the GAAP fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. Fair values determined by Level 1
inputs utilize observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities the Company has the ability to access. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs
utilize inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or
liability, either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets and
liabilities in active markets. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability,
and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability.
In instances when the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into multiple levels of the fair
value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in
its entirety has been determined is based on the lowest level input significant to the fair value
measurement in its entirety. The Companys assessment of the significance of a particular input to
the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the
asset or liability.
To obtain fair values, observable market prices are used if available. In some instances,
observable market prices are not readily available for certain financial instruments and fair value
is determined using present value or other techniques appropriate for a particular financial
instrument. These techniques involve some degree of judgment and as a result are not necessarily
indicative of the amounts the Company would realize in a current market exchange. The use of
different assumptions or estimation techniques may have a material effect on the estimated fair
value amounts.
The Company does not hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes. The Company
considers the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, tenant and accounts
receivable, accounts payable, and other liabilities to approximate fair value due to the short
maturity of these instruments.
The Company has estimated the fair value of debt utilizing present value techniques taking
into consideration current market conditions. At June 30, 2010, the carrying amount and estimated
fair value of debt was approximately $396.2 million and $399.6 million, respectively.
See Note 9 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q
regarding the fair value of the Companys interest rate swap agreements.
Reclassification
During 2009, the Company reclassified the Harbison Medical Office Building, a wholly-owned
real estate property, as discontinued operations. Accordingly, the Company has reclassified the
assets and liabilities related to this discontinued operations real estate property to Other assets
held for sale and Other liabilities held for sale, respectively, as well as the results of
operations to Loss from discontinued operations in the consolidated statement of operations in this
Form 10-Q for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. The Company sold this
property in the second quarter of 2010. This asset was part of the Property Operations segment.
9
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2009, the FASB issued an accounting standard, codified in Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC) 810, Consolidation, which revises the consolidation guidance for
variable-interest entities (VIE). The revisions include (1) no longer exempting qualifying
special-purpose entities from the scope of the guidance, (2) requiring the continuous
reconsideration for determining whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of another entity,
(3) ignoring kick-out rights unless the rights are held by a single enterprise and (4) requiring
consolidation if an entity has power and receives benefits or absorbs losses that are potentially
significant to the VIE and not requiring consolidation if power is shared amongst unrelated
parties. The revisions also include the enhancement of disclosure requirements. The adoption of
this standard had no impact on the Companys balance sheet, statement of operations, or changes in
equity.
In January 2010, the FASB issued an accounting standard, codified in ASC 810, Consolidation,
which provides additional clarification regarding noncontrolling interest decrease-in-ownership
provisions and expands the disclosures required upon deconsolidation of a subsidiary. The adoption
of this standard had no impact on the Companys balance sheet, statement of operations, or changes
in equity.
In January 2010, the FASB issued an accounting standard, codified in ASC 820, Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures, which adds new requirements for disclosures about transfers into and
out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements
relating to Level 3 measurements. The standard, with the exception of the additional Level 3
disclosures, is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after November 15,
2009. The adoption of this standard had no impact on the Companys balance sheet, statement of
operations, or changes in equity. Requirements related to additional Level 3 disclosures will be
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. The Company is still evaluating the
effect of this standard on the Companys balance sheet, statement of operations, or changes in
equity.
In February 2010, the FASB issued additional guidance, codified in ASC 855, Subsequent Events,
which includes, among other things, an exemption for SEC filers from the requirement to disclose
the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. Accordingly, the Company has removed
this disclosure from this Note 2 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in
this Form 10-Q.
3. Investments in Real Estate Partnerships
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had an ownership interest in eight (nine as of August 6, 2010
with the addition of Bonney Lake MOB Investors, LLC) limited liability companies or limited
partnerships.
The following is a description of the unconsolidated entities:
|
|
|
Cogdell Spencer Medical Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, founded
in 2008, has no assets or liabilities, and is 20.0% owned by the Company; |
|
|
|
BSB Health/MOB Limited Partnership No. 2, a Delaware limited partnership, founded in
2002, owns nine medical office buildings, and is 2.0% owned by the Company; |
|
|
|
Shannon Health/MOB Limited Partnership No. 1, a Delaware limited partnership,
founded in 2001, owns ten medical office buildings, and is 2.0% owned by the Company;
and |
|
|
|
McLeod Medical Partners, LLC, a South Carolina limited liability company, founded in
1982, owns three medical office buildings, and is 1.1% owned by the Company. |
The following is a description of the consolidated entities:
|
|
|
Bonney Lake MOB Investors, LLC, a Washington limited liability company, founded in
2009, has one medical office building under construction, and is 61.7% owned by the
Company as of August 6, 2010 (100% owned by the Company as of June 30, 2010); |
|
|
|
Genesis Property Holdings, LLC, a Florida limited liability company, founded in
2007, owns one medical office building, and is 40.0% owned by the Company; |
|
|
|
Cogdell Health Campus MOB, LP, a Pennsylvania limited partnership, founded in 2006,
owns one medical office building, and is 80.9% owned by the Company; |
|
|
|
Mebane Medical Investors, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, founded
in 2006, owns one medical office building, and is 35.1% owned by the Company; and |
|
|
|
|
Rocky Mount MOB, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company, founded in 2002,
owns one medical office building, and is 34.5% owned by the Company. |
10
The Company is the general partner or managing member of these real estate partnerships and
manages the properties owned by these entities. The Company may receive design/build revenue,
development fees, property management fees, leasing fees, and expense reimbursements from these
real estate partnerships. For consolidated entities, these revenues and corresponding expenses are
eliminated in consolidation.
The consolidated entities are included in the Companys condensed consolidated financial
statements because the limited partners or non-managing members do not have sufficient
participation rights in the partnerships to overcome the presumption of control by the Company as
the managing member or general partner. The limited partners or non-managing members have certain
protective rights such as the ability to prevent the sale of building, the dissolution of the
partnership or limited liability company, or the incurrence of additional indebtedness, in each
case subject to certain exceptions.
The Company has a 2.0% ownership in Shannon Health/MOB Limited Partnership No. 1 and a 2.0%
ownership in BSB Health/MOB Limited Partnership No. 2. The partnership agreements and tenant
leases of the limited partners are designed to give preferential treatment to the limited partners
as to the operating cash flows from the partnerships. The Company, as the general partner, does
not generally participate in the operating cash flows from these entities other than to receive
property management fees. The limited partners can remove the Company as the property manager and
as the general partner. Due to the structures of the partnership agreements and tenant lease
agreements, the Company reports the properties owned by these two joint ventures as fee managed
properties owned by third parties.
The Companys unconsolidated entities are accounted for under the equity method of accounting
based on the Companys ability to exercise significant influence as the entitys managing member or
general partner. The following is a summary of financial information for the limited liability
companies and limited partnerships for the periods indicated. The summary of financial information
set forth below reflects the financial position and operations of the unconsolidated real estate
partnerships in their entirety, not just the Companys interest in the entities (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
Financial position: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
55,052 |
|
|
$ |
54,725 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
48,463 |
|
|
|
48,672 |
|
Members equity |
|
|
6,589 |
|
|
|
6,053 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
Results of operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
3,072 |
|
|
$ |
3,091 |
|
|
$ |
6,197 |
|
|
$ |
6,232 |
|
Operating and general and
administrative expenses |
|
|
1,460 |
|
|
|
1,542 |
|
|
|
2,922 |
|
|
|
2,859 |
|
Net income |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
556 |
|
4. Business Segments
The Company has two identified reportable segments: (1) Property Operations and (2)
Design-Build and Development. The Company defines business segments by their distinct customer
base and service provided. Each segment operates under a separate management group and produces
discrete financial information, which is reviewed by the chief operating decision maker to make
resource allocation decisions and assess performance. Inter-segment sales and transfers are
accounted for as if the sales and transfers were made to third parties, which involve applying a
negotiated fee onto the costs of the services performed. All inter-company balances and
transactions are eliminated during the consolidation process.
The Companys management evaluates the operating performance of its operating segments based
on funds from operations (FFO) and funds from operations modified (FFOM). FFO, as defined by
the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT), represents net income
(computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains from sales of property, plus real estate
depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs) and after
adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.
The Company adjusts the NAREIT definition to add back noncontrolling interests in real estate
partnerships before real estate related depreciation and amortization. FFOM adds back to FFO
non-cash amortization of non-real estate related intangible assets associated with purchase
accounting. The Company considers FFO and FFOM important supplemental measures of the Companys
operational performance. The Company believes FFO is frequently used by securities analysts,
investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when
reporting their results. The Company believes that FFOM allows securities analysts, investors and
other interested parties in evaluating current period results to results prior to the Erdman
transaction. FFO and FFOM are intended to exclude GAAP
11
historical cost depreciation and
amortization of real estate and related assets, which assumes that the value of real estate assets
diminishes ratably over time. Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with
market conditions. Because FFO and FFOM exclude depreciation and amortization unique to real
estate, gains and losses from property dispositions and extraordinary items, it provides a
performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from
trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities and interest
costs, providing perspective not immediately apparent from net income. The Companys methodology
may differ from the methodology for calculating FFO utilized by other equity REITs and,
accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. Further, FFO and FFOM do not represent
amounts available for managements discretionary use because of needed capital replacement or
expansion, debt service obligations, or other commitments and uncertainties.
The following table represents the segment information for the three months ended June 30, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design-Build |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
|
and |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
21,018 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20,995 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,229 |
|
|
|
(8,993 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,236 |
|
Property management and other fees |
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
761 |
|
Development management and other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,266 |
|
|
|
(2,249 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
21,779 |
|
|
|
26,495 |
|
|
|
(11,265 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operating and management |
|
|
8,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,387 |
|
Design-Build contracts and development management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,940 |
|
|
|
(9,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,407 |
|
Selling, general, and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,606 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,583 |
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certain operating expenses |
|
|
8,387 |
|
|
|
39,181 |
|
|
|
(9,556 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,392 |
|
|
|
(12,686 |
) |
|
|
(1,709 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,003 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,762 |
) |
|
|
(4,762 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,393 |
) |
|
|
(5,393 |
) |
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
Benefit from income taxes applicable to funds from
operations modified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,935 |
|
|
|
4,935 |
|
Non-real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(297 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated real estate partnerships,
before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(479 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations before gain on sale |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations modified (FFOM) |
|
|
13,043 |
|
|
|
(12,923 |
) |
|
|
(1,709 |
) |
|
|
(5,258 |
) |
|
|
(6,847 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles related to purchase
accounting, net of income tax benefit |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
(374 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations (FFO) |
|
|
13,001 |
|
|
|
(13,494 |
) |
|
|
(1,709 |
) |
|
|
(5,019 |
) |
|
|
(7,221 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(7,275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,275 |
) |
Gain on sale of real estate property |
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
6,469 |
|
|
|
(13,494 |
) |
|
|
(1,709 |
) |
|
|
(5,019 |
) |
|
|
(13,753 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate partnerships |
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(177 |
) |
Operating partnership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. |
|
$ |
6,292 |
|
|
$ |
(13,494 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,709 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,110 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,021 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
577,286 |
|
|
$ |
166,607 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
338 |
|
|
$ |
744,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
The following table represents the segment information for the three months ended June
30, 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design-Build |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
|
and |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
19,597 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(23 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
19,574 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,009 |
|
|
|
(5,297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,712 |
|
Property management and other fees |
|
|
863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
863 |
|
Development management and other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,434 |
|
|
|
(1,207 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
20,460 |
|
|
|
43,443 |
|
|
|
(6,527 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operating and management |
|
|
7,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,821 |
|
Design-Build contracts and development management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,948 |
|
|
|
(4,706 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,242 |
|
Selling, general, and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,122 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certain operating expenses |
|
|
7,821 |
|
|
|
40,070 |
|
|
|
(4,729 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,639 |
|
|
|
3,373 |
|
|
|
(1,798 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,576 |
) |
|
|
(2,576 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,559 |
) |
|
|
(5,559 |
) |
Debt extinguishment and interest rate derivative expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,490 |
) |
|
|
(2,490 |
) |
Benefit from income taxes applicable to funds from
operations modified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
Non-real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(253 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated real estate partnerships,
before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(224 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(224 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations modified (FFOM) |
|
|
12,573 |
|
|
|
3,179 |
|
|
|
(1,798 |
) |
|
|
(9,039 |
) |
|
|
4,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles related to purchase
accounting, net of income tax benefit |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(1,338 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
(842 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations (FFO) |
|
|
12,531 |
|
|
|
1,841 |
|
|
|
(1,798 |
) |
|
|
(8,501 |
) |
|
|
4,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(7,347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,347 |
) |
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
5,408 |
|
|
|
1,841 |
|
|
|
(1,798 |
) |
|
|
(8,501 |
) |
|
|
(3,050 |
) |
Net loss (income) attributable to the noncontrolling interest in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate partnerships |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
Operating partnership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. |
|
$ |
5,360 |
|
|
$ |
1,841 |
|
|
$ |
(1,798 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,718 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,315 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
549,460 |
|
|
$ |
200,656 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
852 |
|
|
$ |
750,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
The following table represents the segment information for the six months ended June 30,
2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design-Build |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
|
and |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
42,286 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(46 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
42,240 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,429 |
|
|
|
(12,757 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,672 |
|
Property management and other fees |
|
|
1,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,578 |
|
Development management and other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,152 |
|
|
|
(3,032 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
43,864 |
|
|
|
66,581 |
|
|
|
(15,835 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operating and management |
|
|
16,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,585 |
|
Design-Build contracts and development management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,588 |
|
|
|
(13,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,026 |
|
Selling, general, and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,495 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,449 |
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certain operating expenses |
|
|
16,585 |
|
|
|
71,718 |
|
|
|
(13,608 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,279 |
|
|
|
(5,137 |
) |
|
|
(2,227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,716 |
) |
|
|
(6,716 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,481 |
) |
|
|
(10,481 |
) |
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Benefit from income taxes applicable to funds from
operations modified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,970 |
|
|
|
2,970 |
|
Non-real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
(575 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated real estate partnerships,
before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(1,094 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,094 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations before gain on sale |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations modified (FFOM) |
|
|
26,483 |
|
|
|
(5,591 |
) |
|
|
(2,227 |
) |
|
|
(14,362 |
) |
|
|
4,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles related to purchase
accounting, net of income tax benefit |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
(1,141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
(748 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations (FFO) |
|
|
26,398 |
|
|
|
(6,732 |
) |
|
|
(2,227 |
) |
|
|
(13,884 |
) |
|
|
3,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(14,471 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,471 |
) |
Gain on sale of real estate property |
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
13,285 |
|
|
|
(6,732 |
) |
|
|
(2,227 |
) |
|
|
(13,884 |
) |
|
|
(9,558 |
) |
Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate partnerships |
|
|
(489 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(489 |
) |
Operating partnership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,311 |
|
|
|
1,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. |
|
$ |
12,796 |
|
|
$ |
(6,732 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,227 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,573 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,736 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
577,286 |
|
|
$ |
166,607 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
338 |
|
|
$ |
744,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
The following table represents the segment information for the six months ended June 30,
2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design-Build |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
|
and |
|
|
Intersegment |
|
|
Unallocated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations |
|
|
Development |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
and Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenue |
|
$ |
39,197 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(47 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
39,150 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,169 |
|
|
|
(10,068 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83,101 |
|
Property management and other fees |
|
|
1,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,713 |
|
Development management and other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,070 |
|
|
|
(2,043 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
40,910 |
|
|
|
98,239 |
|
|
|
(12,158 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operating and management |
|
|
15,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,686 |
|
Design-Build contracts and development management |
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,066 |
|
|
|
(9,659 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,407 |
|
Selling, general, and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,660 |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,613 |
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certain operating expenses |
|
|
15,686 |
|
|
|
210,646 |
|
|
|
(9,706 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
216,626 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,224 |
|
|
|
(112,407 |
) |
|
|
(2,452 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(89,635 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,729 |
) |
|
|
(4,729 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,550 |
) |
|
|
(11,550 |
) |
Debt extinguishment and interest rate derivative expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,490 |
) |
|
|
(2,490 |
) |
Benefit from income taxes applicable to funds from
operations modified |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,311 |
|
|
|
20,311 |
|
Non-real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(390 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(111 |
) |
|
|
(501 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated real estate partnerships,
before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(470 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(470 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations modified (FFOM) |
|
|
25,090 |
|
|
|
(112,793 |
) |
|
|
(2,452 |
) |
|
|
1,382 |
|
|
|
(88,773 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangibles related to purchase
accounting, net of income tax benefit |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
(3,820 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,523 |
|
|
|
(2,382 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from operations (FFO) |
|
|
25,005 |
|
|
|
(116,613 |
) |
|
|
(2,452 |
) |
|
|
2,905 |
|
|
|
(91,155 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(14,689 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,689 |
) |
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
10,786 |
|
|
|
(116,613 |
) |
|
|
(2,452 |
) |
|
|
2,905 |
|
|
|
(105,374 |
) |
Net income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling
interest in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate partnerships |
|
|
(141 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(141 |
) |
Operating partnership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,982 |
|
|
|
32,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. |
|
$ |
10,645 |
|
|
$ |
(116,613 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,452 |
) |
|
$ |
35,887 |
|
|
$ |
(72,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
549,460 |
|
|
$ |
200,656 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
852 |
|
|
$ |
750,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
5. Discontinued Operations
In June 2010, the Company sold Harbison Medical Office Building, located in Columbia, South
Carolina for $2.5 million and recorded a gain on sale of $0.3 million. In 2009, the criteria for
classification as held for sale were met and the assets and liabilities related to this
discontinued operations real estate property were reclassified to Other assets held for sale and
Other liabilities held for sale, respectively, as well as the results of operations to income
(loss) from discontinued operations in the consolidated statement of operations in this Form 10-Q
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. Below is a summary of discontinued
operations for the real estate property reclassified to discontinued operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
Revenues- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rental revenues |
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
89 |
|
|
$ |
139 |
|
|
$ |
177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operating and management |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
before gain on sale of real estate
property |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(86 |
) |
Gain on sale of real estate property |
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total discontinued operations |
|
$ |
288 |
|
|
$ |
(45 |
) |
|
$ |
270 |
|
|
$ |
(86 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Contracts
Revenue and billings to date on uncompleted contracts, from their inception, as of June 30,
2010 and December 31, 2009, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts |
|
$ |
52,064 |
|
|
$ |
79,374 |
|
Billings to date |
|
|
(54,801 |
) |
|
|
(90,701 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings |
|
$ |
(2,737 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,327 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
These amounts are included in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009 as shown below (in thousands). At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the
Company had retainage receivables of $2.8 million and $4.5 million, respectively, which are
included in Tenant and accounts receivable in the condensed consolidated balance sheets in this
Form 10-Q.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings (1) |
|
$ |
1,920 |
|
|
$ |
1,862 |
|
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings |
|
|
(4,657 |
) |
|
|
(13,189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings |
|
$ |
(2,737 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,327 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Included in Other assets in the consolidated balance sheet |
7. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The Company reviews the value of goodwill and intangible assets on an annual basis and when
circumstances indicate a potential impairment may exist. The Company performed an annual review of
goodwill for impairment as of December 31, 2009, and concluded there was no impairment of goodwill.
The Company also performed an annual review for impairment for other non-amortizing intangible
assets and concluded no impairment existed.
An interim review of the Companys intangible assets associated with the Design-Build and
Development business segment was performed on June 30, 2010, due to indicators of impairment
including a decrease in the market value of comparable engineering and construction companies, a
decrease in the Companys forecasted cash flow projections for this business segment resulting from
negative macro-economic factors and continual delays in new project construction starts, and a
reduction in workforce that occurred within the business segment. As a result of the June 30, 2010
review, the Company recorded, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, a pre-tax,
non-cash impairment charge of $13.6 million and the Company recognized a non-cash income tax
benefit of $2.8 million, resulting in an after-tax impairment charge of $10.8 million.
The following table presents information about the Companys goodwill and certain intangible
assets measured at fair value as of June 30, 2010, the date at which the Company recorded an
after-tax, non-cash impairment charge of $10.8 million (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded Value as |
|
|
Fair Value Measurement as of June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
of June 30, 2010 |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total Losses |
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
102,195 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
102,195 |
|
|
$ |
(6,488 |
) |
Trade names and trademarks |
|
|
34,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,093 |
|
|
|
(7,147 |
) |
Acquired signed contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,736 |
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired proposals |
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired customer relationships |
|
|
1,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
138,582 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
144,600 |
|
|
$ |
(13,635 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
See Note 2 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form
10-Q for a discussion of the Companys accounting policy regarding the fair value of financial and
non-financial assets.
An interim review of the Design-Build and Development business segments intangible assets was
also performed on March 31, 2009, due to a decline in the Companys stock price, a decline in the
cash flow multiples for comparable public engineering and construction companies, and changes in
the cash flow projections for the Design-Build and Development business segment resulting from a
decline in backlog and delays and cancellations
of client building projects. As a result of the March 31, 2009 review, the Company recorded,
during the three months ended March 31, 2009, a pre-tax, non-cash impairment charge of $120.9
million and the Company recognized a non-cash income tax benefit of $19.2 million, resulting in an
after-tax impairment charge of $101.7 million. The Company determined that there were no
impairment indicators and therefore an interim review was not necessary during the three months
ended June 30, 2009.
The following table presents information about the Companys goodwill and certain intangible
assets measured at fair value as of March 31, 2009, the date at which the Company recorded an
after-tax, non-cash impairment charge of $101.7 million (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded Value as |
|
|
Fair Value Measurement as of March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
of March 31, 2009 |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total Losses |
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
108,683 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
108,683 |
|
|
$ |
(71,755 |
) |
Trade names and trademarks |
|
|
41,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,240 |
|
|
|
(34,728 |
) |
Acquired signed contracts |
|
|
1,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired proposals |
|
|
2,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,129 |
|
|
|
(1,833 |
) |
Acquired customer relationships |
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
(12,604 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
155,239 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
159,122 |
|
|
$ |
(120,920 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Note 2 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in this
Form 10-Q for a discussion of the Companys accounting policy regarding the fair value of financial
and non-financial assets.
The goodwill impairment review at June 30, 2010, December 31, 2009, and March 31, 2009
involved a two-step process. The first step was a comparison of the reporting units fair value to
its carrying value. Fair value was estimated by using two approaches, an income approach and a
market approach. Each approach was weighted 50% in the Companys analysis. The income approach
uses the reporting units projected operating results and discounted cash flows using a
weighted-average cost of capital that reflects current market conditions, which was 14.0% for the
June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 reviews and 14.5% for the March 31, 2009 review. The cash flow
projections use estimates of economic and market information over the projection period, including
growth rates in revenues and costs and estimates of future expected changes in operating margins
and cash expenditures. Other significant estimates and assumptions include terminal value growth
rates, future estimates of capital expenditures, and changes in future working capital
requirements. The market approach estimates fair value by applying cash flow multiples to the
reporting units operating performance. The multiples are derived from comparable publicly traded
companies with similar operating and profitability characteristics. Additionally, the Company
reconciled the total of the estimated fair values of all its reporting units to its market
capitalization to determine if the sum of the individual fair values is reasonable compared to the
external market indicators.
If the carrying value of the reporting unit is higher than its fair value, as it was for June
30, 2010 and March 31, 2009, then an indication of impairment may exist and a second step must be
performed to measure the amount of impairment. The amount of impairment is determined by comparing
the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill to the carrying value of the goodwill
calculated in the same manner as if the reporting unit was being acquired in a business
combination. If the implied fair value of goodwill is less than the recorded goodwill, then an
impairment charge for the difference would be recorded.
For non-amortizing intangible assets, the Company estimates fair value by applying an
estimated market royalty rate, 2.0% for the June 30, 2010, December 31, 2009, and March 31, 2009
reviews, to projected revenues, which are then discounted using a weighted-average cost of capital
that reflects current market conditions, which was 14.0% for the June 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009 reviews and 14.5% for the March 31, 2009 review.
For amortizing intangible assets, the Company estimates fair value by applying the excess
earnings method which uses the estimated future cash flows attributable to an asset for a discrete
projection period less capital charges for use of all business assets, with the result then
discounted using a rate of return that considers the relative risk of achieving the cash flow and
the time value of money and then combined with the amortization tax benefit of the asset.
17
The following tables show the change in carrying value related to the Design-Build and
Development business segments intangible assets from the March 31, 2009 measurement date to
December 31, 2009 and from December 31, 2009 to the
June 30, 2010 measurement date (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded Value |
|
|
Amortization for the |
|
|
Impairment Charges |
|
|
Recorded Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as of |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
Recorded as of |
|
|
as of |
|
|
|
Location of Asset |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
Goodwill |
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
102,195 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
$ |
(6,488 |
) |
|
$ |
108,683 |
|
Trade names and trademarks |
|
Trade names and trademarks |
|
|
34,093 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
(7,147 |
) |
|
|
41,240 |
|
Acquired signed contracts |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired proposals |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
(894 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
Acquired customer relationships |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
1,399 |
|
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
138,582 |
|
|
$ |
(1,140 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,635 |
) |
|
$ |
153,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded Value |
|
|
Amortization for the |
|
|
Impairment Charges |
|
|
Recorded Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as of |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Recorded as of |
|
|
as of |
|
|
|
Location of Asset |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
Goodwill |
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
108,683 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
$ |
(71,755 |
) |
|
$ |
108,683 |
|
Trade names and trademarks |
|
Trade names and trademarks |
|
|
41,240 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
(34,728 |
) |
|
|
41,240 |
|
Acquired signed contracts |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,398 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,398 |
|
Acquired proposals |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
(340 |
) |
|
|
(1,833 |
) |
|
|
2,129 |
|
Acquired customer relationships |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
(144 |
) |
|
|
(12,604 |
) |
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
153,357 |
|
|
$ |
(1,882 |
) |
|
$ |
(120,920 |
) |
|
$ |
155,239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and trade names and trademarks are not amortized and are associated with the
Design-Build and Development business segment. The following table shows the change in carrying
value related to goodwill and trade names and trademarks intangible assets for the periods shown
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Gross Amount |
|
|
Impairment |
|
|
Carrying Value |
|
|
Gross Amount |
|
|
Impairment |
|
|
Carrying Value |
|
Goodwill as of January 1 |
|
$ |
180,438 |
|
|
$ |
71,755 |
|
|
$ |
108,683 |
|
|
$ |
180,438 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
180,438 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,488 |
|
|
|
(6,488 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,755 |
|
|
|
(71,755 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill at end of period |
|
$ |
180,438 |
|
|
$ |
78,243 |
|
|
$ |
102,195 |
|
|
$ |
180,438 |
|
|
$ |
71,755 |
|
|
$ |
108,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade names and trademarks as of January 1 |
|
$ |
75,968 |
|
|
$ |
34,728 |
|
|
$ |
41,240 |
|
|
$ |
75,968 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
75,968 |
|
Accumulated impairment losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,147 |
|
|
|
(7,147 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,728 |
|
|
|
(34,728 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade names and trademarks at end of
period |
|
$ |
75,968 |
|
|
$ |
41,875 |
|
|
$ |
34,093 |
|
|
$ |
75,968 |
|
|
$ |
34,728 |
|
|
$ |
41,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortizing intangible assets consisted of the following for the periods shown (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Gross Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Gross Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
Acquired signed contracts |
|
$ |
13,253 |
|
|
$ |
13,253 |
|
|
$ |
13,253 |
|
|
$ |
13,253 |
|
Acquired proposals |
|
|
2,129 |
|
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
|
2,129 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
Acquired customer relationships |
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
Acquired above market leases |
|
|
1,559 |
|
|
|
1,056 |
|
|
|
1,559 |
|
|
|
955 |
|
Acquired in place lease value and
deferred leasing costs |
|
|
40,666 |
|
|
|
29,194 |
|
|
|
40,666 |
|
|
|
27,512 |
|
Acquired ground leases |
|
|
3,562 |
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
3,562 |
|
|
|
515 |
|
Acquired property management contracts |
|
|
2,097 |
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
2,097 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amortizing intangible assets |
|
$ |
65,055 |
|
|
$ |
46,385 |
|
|
$ |
65,055 |
|
|
$ |
43,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense related to intangibles for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and
2009 was $3.1 million and $6.4 million, respectively. The Company expects to recognize
amortization expense from the acquired intangible assets for the remainder of the current year 2010
and thereafter as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future |
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
For the year ending: |
|
Expense |
|
Remainder of 2010 |
|
$ |
2,719 |
|
2011 |
|
|
3,452 |
|
2012 |
|
|
2,461 |
|
2013 |
|
|
1,534 |
|
2014 |
|
|
1,390 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
7,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,670 |
|
|
|
|
|
18
8. Mortgage Notes Payable and Borrowing Agreements
Scheduled Maturities
The Companys mortgages are collateralized by property; principal and interest payments are
generally made monthly. Scheduled maturities of mortgages, notes payable under the $150.0 million
secured revolving credit facility (Credit Facility), and the $50.0 million senior secured term
facility (Term Loan) as of June 30, 2010, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
For the year ending: |
|
Total |
|
Remainder of 2010 |
|
$ |
8,607 |
|
2011 |
|
|
169,233 |
|
2012 |
|
|
24,900 |
|
2013 |
|
|
15,758 |
|
2014 |
|
|
60,812 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
116,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
396,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Term Loans financial covenants require a maximum consolidated senior indebtedness to
adjusted consolidated EBITDA of 3.50 to 1.00. As of June 30, 2010, the Companys ratio for this
covenant is 2.39 to 1.00. Unless the Company achieves a minimum trailing twelve months adjusted
consolidated EBITDA of $14.3 million, it must prepay an adequate amount of the Term Loans
principal balance in order to avoid a breach of the maximum consolidated senior indebtedness to
adjusted consolidated EBITDA covenant ratio. The Company believes it has adequate resources from
available cash and cash equivalents and its Credit Facility to make any necessary prepayment at any
future reporting date.
In April 2010, the Company refinanced the Mulberry Medical Park (Lenoir, North Carolina)
mortgage note payable. The principal balance was unchanged at $0.9 million. The mortgage note
payable matures in September 2011, has a fixed interest rate of 6.25%, and requires monthly
principal and interest payments based on an approximate ten year amortization.
In May 2010, the Company exercised its options to extend for one year the Alamance Regional
Mebane Outpatient Center (Mebane, North Carolina) mortgage note payables, which now mature in May
2011. In connection with the extension, the Company repaid $1.3 million of principal. Interest
rate terms were unchanged.
In June 2010, the Company obtained a construction note payable related to its Puyallup,
Washington project. The mortgage note payable has a maximum principal balance of $16.3 million and
a fixed interest rate between 7.10% and 7.50% based on leasing and operating income conditions.
During the construction period, the interest rate is 7.85%. Monthly payments are interest only
during the construction period and after construction completion, the monthly payments will be
principal and interest based on a 25 year amortization. The mortgage note payable matures in June
2015.
In July 2010, the Company obtained construction note payable related to its Bonney Lake,
Washington project. The mortgage note payable has a maximum principal balance of $11.5 million and
an interest rate of LIBOR plus 3.25%. Monthly payments are interest only during the construction
period and after construction completion, the monthly payments will be principal and interest based
on a 25 year amortization. The mortgage note payable matures in January 2018.
The Credit Facility will terminate and all amounts outstanding thereunder shall be due and
payable in March 2011. The Credit Facility provides for a one-year extension at the Companys
option conditioned upon the Lenders being satisfied with the Company and its subsidiaries
financial condition and liquidity, and taking into consideration any payment, extension or
refinancing of the Term Loan. As of June 30, 2010, the Company expects to exercise the extension
option. There can be no assurance if and on what terms the Lenders may be willing to extend the
Credit Facility upon its maturity in March 2011.
The Company has $50.0 million outstanding under a $50.0 million Term Loan. The Term Loan was
initially $100.0 million and the Company repaid $50.0 million in June 2009. The Term Loan is
secured by the stock and certain accounts receivable of the
Design-Build and Development segment and is guaranteed by the Company.
The Term Loan matures in March 2011, and is subject to a one-time right to a one-year extension at
the Companys option. As of June 30, 2010, the Company expects to exercise the extension option.
At June 30, 2010, the Company believes it was in compliance with all its loan covenants. See
Liquidity and Capital Resources in the Management Discussion and Analysis section of this Form
10-Q.
19
9. Derivative Financial Instruments
Interest rate swap agreements are utilized to reduce exposure to variable interest rates
associated with certain mortgage notes payable, the Term Loan, and the Credit Facility. These
agreements involve an exchange of fixed and floating interest payments without the exchange of the
underlying principal amount (the notional amount). The interest rate swap agreements are reported
at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheet within Other assets or Other
liabilities and changes in the fair value, net of tax where applicable, are reported in
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) exclusive of ineffectiveness amounts. The
following table summarizes the terms of the agreements and their fair values at June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Notional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective |
|
|
Expiration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entity/Property |
|
Amount |
|
|
Receive Rate |
|
Pay Rate |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Asset |
|
|
Liability |
|
MEA Holdings, LLC |
|
$ |
100,000 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
2.82 |
% |
|
|
4/1/2008 |
|
|
|
3/1/2011 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,542 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,397 |
|
Cogdell Spencer LP |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
3.11 |
% |
|
|
10/15/2008 |
|
|
|
3/10/2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
697 |
|
St. Francis Community MOB LLC |
|
|
6,779 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
3.32 |
% |
|
|
10/15/2008 |
|
|
|
6/15/2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
246 |
|
St. Francis Medical Plaza (Greenville) |
|
|
7,282 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
3.32 |
% |
|
|
10/15/2008 |
|
|
|
6/15/2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
Beaufort Medical Plaza |
|
|
4,700 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
3.80 |
% |
|
|
8/18/2008 |
|
|
|
8/18/2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
216 |
|
East Jefferson Medical Plaza |
|
|
11,600 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
1.80 |
% |
|
|
1/15/2009 |
|
|
|
12/23/2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121 |
|
River Hills Medical Plaza |
|
|
3,472 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
1.78 |
% |
|
|
1/15/2009 |
|
|
|
1/31/2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
HealthPartners Medical Office Building |
|
|
5,900 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
3.55 |
% |
|
|
6/1/2010 |
|
|
|
11/1/2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
855 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186 |
|
Lancaster ASC MOB |
|
|
10,513 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
4.03 |
% |
|
|
3/14/2008 |
|
|
|
3/2/2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
567 |
|
Woodlands Center for Specialized Medicine |
|
|
16,751 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
4.71 |
% |
|
|
4/1/2010 |
|
|
|
10/1/2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,166 |
|
Medical Center Physicians Tower |
|
|
14,770 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
3.69 |
% |
|
|
9/1/2010 |
|
|
|
3/1/2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,064 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
|
|
University Physicians Grants Ferry |
|
|
10,439 |
|
|
1 Month LIBOR |
|
|
3.70 |
% |
|
|
10/1/2010 |
|
|
|
4/1/2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,156 |
|
|
$ |
488 |
|
|
$ |
5,893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows the effect of the Companys derivative instruments designated
as cash flow hedges for the three months ended June 30, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location of Gain or |
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Reclassified |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
from AOCI, |
|
|
AOCI, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in AOCI, |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Location of Gain or |
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
(Loss) Recognized - |
|
|
Recognized - |
|
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
and Amount |
|
|
and Amount |
|
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
Excluded from |
|
|
Excluded from |
|
|
|
Estate Partnerships - |
|
|
into Income - |
|
|
into Income - |
|
|
Effectiveness |
|
|
Effectiveness |
|
|
|
Effective Portion (1) |
|
|
Effective Portion |
|
|
Effective Portion (1) |
|
|
Testing |
|
Testing |
|
Interest rate swap agreements |
|
$ |
(2,932 |
) |
|
Interest Expense |
|
$ |
(1,741 |
) |
|
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
$ |
(10 |
) |
The following table shows the effect of the Companys derivative instruments designated
as cash flow hedges for the six months ended June 30, 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location of Gain or |
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Reclassified |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
from AOCI, |
|
|
AOCI, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in AOCI, |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Location of Gain or |
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
(Loss) Recognized - |
|
|
Recognized - |
|
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
and Amount |
|
|
and Amount |
|
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
Excluded from |
|
|
Excluded from |
|
|
|
Estate Partnerships - |
|
|
into Income - |
|
|
into Income - |
|
|
Effectiveness |
|
|
Effectiveness |
|
|
|
Effective Portion (1) |
|
|
Effective Portion |
|
|
Effective Portion (1) |
|
|
Testing |
|
Testing |
|
Interest rate swap agreements |
|
$ |
(4,396 |
) |
|
Interest Expense |
|
$ |
(1,995 |
) |
|
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
20
The following table shows the effect of the Companys derivative instruments designated
as cash flow hedges for the three months ended June 30, 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location of Gain or |
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Reclassified |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
from AOCI, |
|
|
AOCI, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in AOCI, |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Location of Gain or |
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
(Loss) Recognized - |
|
|
Recognized - |
|
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
and Amount |
|
|
and Amount |
|
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
Excluded from |
|
|
Excluded from |
|
|
|
Estate Partnerships - |
|
|
into Income - |
|
|
into Income - |
|
|
Effectiveness |
|
|
Effectiveness |
|
|
|
Effective Portion (1) |
|
|
Effective Portion |
|
|
Effective Portion (1) |
|
|
Testing |
|
Testing |
|
Interest rate swap agreements |
|
$ |
4,970 |
|
|
Interest Expense |
|
$ |
(1,246 |
) |
|
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
$ |
(1,529 |
) |
The following table shows the effect of the Companys derivative instruments designated
as cash flow hedges for the six months ended June 30, 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location of Gain or |
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) Reclassified |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
from AOCI, |
|
|
AOCI, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in AOCI, |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interests in |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Location of Gain or |
|
|
Gain or (Loss) |
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
(Loss) Recognized - |
|
|
Recognized - |
|
|
|
Partnership, and |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
|
Ineffective Portion |
|
|
|
Noncontrolling |
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
and Amount |
|
|
and Amount |
|
|
|
Interests in Real |
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
Estate Partnerships |
|
|
Excluded from |
|
|
Excluded from |
|
|
|
Estate Partnerships - |
|
|
into Income - |
|
|
into Income - |
|
|
Effectiveness |
|
|
Effectiveness |
|
|
|
Effective Portion (1) |
|
|
Effective Portion |
|
|
Effective Portion (1) |
|
|
Testing |
|
Testing |
|
Interest rate swap agreements |
|
$ |
4,806 |
|
|
Interest Expense |
|
$ |
(2,740 |
) |
|
Interest rate derivative expense |
|
$ |
(1,529 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Refer to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity of this Form 10-Q,
which summarizes the activity in Unrealized gain on interest rate swaps, net of tax related to
the interest rate swap agreements. |
The following tables present information about the Companys assets and liabilities
measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, and
indicates the fair value hierarchy referenced in Note 2 within this Form 10-Q, of the valuation
techniques utilized by the Company to determine such fair value (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements as of |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments |
|
$ |
(9,156 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(9,156 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements as of |
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments |
|
$ |
488 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
488 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments |
|
$ |
(5,893 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(5,893 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
21
The valuation of derivative financial instruments is determined using widely accepted
valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each
derivative. The fair values of variable to fixed interest rate swaps are determined using the
market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash payments and the discounted
expected variable cash receipts. The variable cash receipts are based on an expectation of future
interest rates forward curves derived from observable market interest rate curves. To comply with
GAAP, the Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its
nonperformance risk and the respective counterpartys nonperformance risk in the fair value
measurements. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of
nonperformance risk, the Company has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit
enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts, and guarantees.
The MEA Holdings, LLC $100.0 million interest rate swap agreement was designated as a hedge
instrument from its inception through June 3, 2009, the date of the $50.0 million repayment and
amendment of the Term Loan. The agreement was not designated as a hedge instrument from June 4,
2009, through July 19, 2009. On July 20, 2009, the agreement was re-designated as a hedge
instrument and was used to fix the floating rate portion on $50.0 million outstanding on the Term
Loan and $50.0 million outstanding under the Credit Facility. On May 19, 2010, the Company repaid
$25.0 million that was outstanding under the Credit Facility. Due to the outstanding one month
LIBOR variable rate debt falling to a level that the hedge designation no longer supported, the
swap was de-designated on May 19, 2010. The agreement was not designated as a hedge instrument
from May 20, 2010, through May 24, 2010. On May 25, 2010, the agreement was re-designated as a
hedge instrument and as of June 30, 2010 was used to fix the floating rate portion on the $50.0
million outstanding on the Term Loan and $25.0 million outstanding under the Credit Facility.
10. Equity
Cogdell Spencer Inc. Stockholders Equity
The following is a summary of changes of the Companys common stock for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Common stock shares at beginning of
period |
|
|
42,729 |
|
|
|
17,699 |
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
7,133 |
|
|
|
23,000 |
|
Conversion of OP Units to common stock |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
1,814 |
|
Restricted stock grants |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock shares at end of period |
|
|
49,962 |
|
|
|
42,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is net loss attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. and the issuance of common
stock in exchange for redemptions of OP units for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Net loss attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. |
|
$ |
(8,736 |
) |
|
$ |
(72,533 |
) |
Increase in Cogdell Spencer Inc. additional paid-in capital
for the conversion of OP units into common stock |
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
17,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change from net loss attributable to Cogdell Spencer Inc. and
transfers from noncontrolling interests |
|
$ |
(8,379 |
) |
|
$ |
(54,838 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
May 2010, the Company issued approximately 7.1 million shares of common stock, resulting in net
proceeds to the Company of $47.1 million. The net proceeds were used to reduce borrowings under
the Credit Facility, to fund build to suit development projects, and for working capital and other
general corporate purposes.
Noncontrolling Interests in Operating Partnership
As of June 30, 2010, there were approximately 57.8 million OP units outstanding, of which
approximately 50.0 million, or 86.4%, were owned by the Company and approximately 7.8 million, or
13.6%, were owned by other partners, including certain directors, officers and other members of
senior management. As of June 30, 2010, the fair market value of the OP units not owned by the
Company was approximately $53.1 million, based on a market value of $6.76 per unit, which was the
closing stock price of the Companys shares of common stock on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
on June 30, 2010.
22
Dividends and Distributions
On June 11, 2010, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had declared a quarterly
dividend of $0.10 per share and operating partnership unit that was paid in cash on July 21, 2010
to holders of record on June 25, 2010. The $5.0 million dividend covered the Companys second
quarter of 2010. Additionally, distributions declared to OP unit holders, excluding inter-company
distributions, totaled $0.8 million for the second quarter of 2010.
11. Incentive and Share-Based Compensation
The Companys 2010 and 2005 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plans (Incentive Plans) provide for
the grant of incentive awards to employees, directors and consultants to attract and retain
qualified individuals and reward them for superior performance in achieving the Companys business
goals and enhancing stockholder value. Awards issuable under the incentive award plans include
stock options, restricted stock, dividend equivalents, stock appreciation rights, long-term
incentive plan units (LTIP units), cash performance bonuses and other incentive awards. Only
employees are eligible to receive incentive stock options under the incentive award plan. The
Company has reserved a total of 2,512,000 shares of common stock for issuance pursuant to the
Incentive Plans, subject to certain adjustments set forth in the plans. Each LTIP unit issued
under the Incentive Plans will count as one share of stock for purposes of calculating the limit on
shares that may be issued under the plan and the individual award limit discussed below.
In January 2010, each non-employee member of the Companys Board of Directors was granted
6,981 shares of the Companys restricted stock or LTIP units, at each directors option, that all
vested upon issuance. Messrs. Georgius, Lubar, Jennings, and Neugent, and Dr. Smoak each elected to
receive restricted stock and Mr. Lee elected to receive LTIP units. The restricted stock and LTIP
units were valued at $5.73 per share, which was the Companys closing stock price on the NYSE on
the grant date. The Company has recorded compensation expense of $0.2 million in connection with
these issuances.
In January 2010, the Company issued 500 LTIP units that vested upon issuance to one employee.
The LTIP units were valued at $6.46 per unit, which was the Companys closing stock price on the
NYSE on the grant date. The Company has recorded compensation expense of less than $0.1 million in
connection with this issuance.
In February 2010, the Company issued an aggregate of 14,394, LTIP units to certain employees
based on specific performance goals. The LTIP units were valued at $6.23 per unit, which was the
Companys closing stock price on the grant date. The Company recorded compensation expense of less
than $0.01 million and capitalized $0.07 million as a development project cost in connection with
these issuances.
In June 2010, the Company issued an aggregate of 46,392, LTIP units to certain employees based
on specific performance goals. The LTIP units were valued at $7.05 per unit, which was the
Companys closing stock price on the grant date. The Company recorded compensation expense of $0.2
million and capitalized $0.1 million as a development project cost in connection with these
issuances.
In June 2010, the Company issued an aggregate of 64,199, LTIP units to certain employees based
on specific performance goals. The LTIP units were valued at $6.63 per unit, which was the
Companys closing stock price on the grant date. The Company recorded compensation expense of $0.3
million and capitalized $0.1 million as a development project cost in connection with these
issuances.
In June 2010, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,603, LTIP units to certain employees based
on specific performance goals. The LTIP units were valued at $6.55 per unit, which was the
Companys closing stock price on the grant date. The Company recorded compensation expense of less
than $0.1 million and capitalized less than $0.1 million as a development project cost in
connection with these issuances.
The following is a summary of restricted stock and LTIP unit activity for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 (in thousands, except weighted average grant price):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
LTIP Units |
|
|
Grant Price |
|
Unvested balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
$ |
15.43 |
|
Granted |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
6.49 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(139 |
) |
|
|
6.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unvested balance at June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
$ |
15.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
12. Related Party Transactions
The Fork Farm, a working farm owned by the Companys Chairman, periodically hosts events on
behalf of the Company. Charges of less than $10,000 for each six month period ended June 30, 2010
and 2009, respectively, are reflected in Selling, general, and administrative expenses in the
condensed consolidated statement of operations.
13. Subsequent Events
In July 2010, the Company acquired St. Francis Outpatient Center in Greenville, South Carolina
for $16.6 million. St. Francis Outpatient Center is approximately 72,000 square feet and houses
outpatient operating rooms and inpatient and outpatient radiology. The property is 100% leased by
St. Francis Hospital, Inc., a subsidiary of Bon Secours Health System, Inc. The Company developed
the property and has managed the property since its opening in 2001.
In July 2010, Bonney Lake MOB Investors, LLC issued limited member units to third party
investors, which reduced the Companys ownership interest from 100% to 61.2%. After this issuance,
the entity will be reported as a consolidated real estate partnership. See Note 3 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form
10-Q.
In July 2010, the Company obtained construction note payable related to its Bonney Lake,
Washington project. The mortgage note payable has a maximum principal balance of $11.5 million and
an interest rate of LIBOR plus 3.25%. Monthly payments are interest only during the construction
period and after construction completion, the monthly payments will be principal and interest based
on a 25 year amortization. The mortgage note payable matures in January 2018.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
When used in this discussion and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words
believes, anticipates, projects, should, estimates, expects, and similar expressions
are intended to identify forward-looking statements with the meaning of that term in Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and in Section 21F of the Securities
and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Actual results may differ materially due to uncertainties
including:
|
|
|
the Companys business strategy; |
|
|
|
|
the Companys ability to comply with financial covenants in its debt instruments; |
|
|
|
|
the Companys access to capital; |
|
|
|
|
the Companys ability to obtain future financing arrangements; |
|
|
|
|
estimates relating to the Companys future distributions; |
|
|
|
|
the Companys understanding of the Companys competition; |
|
|
|
|
the Companys ability to renew the Companys ground leases; |
|
|
|
|
legislative and regulatory changes (including changes to laws governing the taxation of REITs
and individuals); |
|
|
|
|
increases in costs of borrowing as a result of changes in interest rates and other factors; |
|
|
|
|
the Companys ability to maintain its qualification as a REIT due to economic, market, legal,
tax or other considerations; |
|
|
|
|
changes in the reimbursement available to the Companys tenants by government or private payors; |
24
|
|
|
the Companys tenants ability to make rent payments; |
|
|
|
|
defaults by tenants and customers; |
|
|
|
|
access to financing by customers; |
|
|
|
|
delays in project starts and cancellations by customers; |
|
|
|
|
market trends; and |
|
|
|
|
projected capital expenditures. |
Forward-looking statements are based on estimates as of the date of this report. The Company
disclaims any obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking
statements reflecting new estimates, events or circumstances after the date of this report.
The risks included here are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report may include
additional factors that could adversely affect the Companys business and financial performance.
Moreover, the Company operates in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risk
factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk
factors, nor can it assess the impact of all such risk factors on the Companys business or the
extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ
materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and
uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a
prediction of actual results.
Overview
The Company is a fully-integrated, self-administered, and self-managed REIT that invests in
specialty office buildings for the medical profession, including medical offices and ambulatory
surgery and diagnostic centers. The Company focuses on the ownership, delivery, acquisition, and
management of strategically located medical office buildings and other healthcare related
facilities in the United States of America. The Company has been built around understanding and
addressing the specialized real estate needs of the healthcare industry and provides services from
strategic planning to long-term property ownership and management. Integrated delivery service
offerings include strategic planning, design, construction, development and project management
services for properties owned by the Company and for third parties.
The Company derives a majority of its revenues from two sources: (1) rents received from
tenants under existing leases in medical office buildings and other healthcare related facilities,
and (2) from design-build services for healthcare customers. To a lesser degree, the Company has
revenues from consulting and property management agreements.
The Companys rental revenue is derived from its Property Operations segment. Generally, the
Companys property operating revenues and expenses have remained consistent over time except for
growth due to property developments and property and business acquisitions. The Company expects
that rental revenue will remain stable due to multi-year, non-cancellable leases with annual rental
increases based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
The Companys design-build revenue is derived from its Design-Build and Development segment.
The demand for this segments services has been, and will likely continue to be, cyclical in
nature. Financial results can be affected by the amount and timing of capital spending by
healthcare systems and providers, the demand for the Companys services in the healthcare
facilities market, the availability of construction level financing, and weather at the
construction sites. In periods of adverse economic conditions, design-build customers may be
unwilling or unable to make capital expenditures and they may be unable to obtain debt or equity
financings for projects. As a result, customers may defer projects to a later date, which could
reduce design-build revenues. Due to the current adverse economic environment and the volatility
in the credit markets, the Design-Build and Development segment is experiencing delays in client
project starts and cancellations. Deterioration of market or economic conditions and volatility in
the financial market has and could continue to influence future revenues, interest, and other
costs, and could result in future impairment of goodwill or other intangible assets. The Company
expects its design-build revenue and FFOM contribution from the Design-Build and Development
segment for the year ending December 31, 2010 to be significantly less than revenue and FFOM
contribution from the Design-Build and Development segment for the same period in the prior year.
25
As of June 30, 2010, the Companys portfolio consisted of 113 properties totaling
approximately 5.9 million square feet. The Companys portfolio was comprised of the following at
June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
64 consolidated wholly-owned and joint venture properties, comprising a total of
approximately 3.5 million net rentable square feet and an overall leased percentage of
91.0%, |
|
|
|
One wholly-owned property in lease-up totaling approximately 0.1 million net rentable
square feet and is 75% leased, |
|
|
|
Three unconsolidated joint venture properties comprising a total of approximately 0.2
million net rentable square feet, and |
|
|
|
45 properties managed for third party clients comprising a total of approximately 2.1
million net rentable square feet. |
At June 30, 2010, approximately 76.9% of the net rentable square feet of the Companys
wholly-owned properties were situated on hospital campuses. As such, the Company believes that its
assets occupy a premier franchise location in relation to local hospitals, providing its properties with a distinct
competitive advantage over alternative medical office space in an area. The Company believes that
its property locations and relationships with hospitals will allow the Company to capitalize on the
increasing healthcare trend of outpatient procedures.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Companys discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are
based upon the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q, which have
been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in conformity with GAAP. All significant
intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses in the reporting period.
The Companys actual results may differ from these estimates. Management has provided a summary of
the Companys significant accounting policies in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements
included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. Critical
accounting policies are those judged to involve accounting estimates or assumptions that may be
material due to the levels of subjectivity and judgment necessary to account for uncertain matters
or susceptibility of such matters to change. Other companies in similar businesses may utilize
different estimation policies and methodologies, which may impact the comparability of the
Companys results of operations and financial condition to those companies.
Acquisition of Real Estate
The price that the Company pays to acquire a property is impacted by many factors, including
the condition of the buildings and improvements, the occupancy of the building, the existence of
above and below market tenant leases, the creditworthiness of the tenants, favorable or unfavorable
financing, above or below market ground leases and numerous other factors. Accordingly, the
Company is required to make subjective assessments to allocate the purchase price paid to acquire
investments in real estate among the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on the Companys
estimate of the fair values of such assets and liabilities. This includes determining the value of
the buildings and improvements, land, any ground leases, tenant improvements, in-place tenant
leases, tenant relationships, the value (or negative value) of above (or below) market leases and
any debt assumed from the seller or loans made by the seller to the Company. Each of these
estimates requires significant judgment and some of the estimates involve complex calculations.
The Companys calculation methodology is summarized in Note 2 to the condensed consolidated
financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2009. These allocation assessments have a direct impact on the Companys results of
operations because if the Company were to allocate more value to land there would be no
depreciation with respect to such amount or if the Company were to allocate more value to the
buildings as opposed to allocating to the value of tenant leases, this amount would be recognized
as an expense over a much longer period of time, since the amounts allocated to buildings are
depreciated over the estimated lives of the buildings whereas amounts allocated to tenant leases
are amortized over the terms of the leases. Additionally, the amortization of value (or negative
value) assigned to above (or below) market rate leases is recorded as an adjustment to rental
revenue as compared to amortization of the value of in-place leases and tenant relationships, which
is included in depreciation and amortization in the Companys consolidated statements of
operations.
26
Acquisition of Business
The price that the Company pays to acquire a business is impacted by many factors, including
projected future cash flows, customer lists, contracts and proposals, trade names and trademarks,
condition of property, plant, and equipment, and numerous other factors. Accordingly, the Company
is required to make subjective assessments to allocate the purchase price paid to acquire
investments in business among the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on the Companys
estimate of the fair values of such assets and liabilities. This includes determining the value of
contacts, proposals, customer lists, workforce, trade names and trademarks, receivables, accruals
and reserves, and property, plant, and equipment. Each of these estimates requires significant
judgment and some of the estimates involve complex calculations. The Companys calculation
methodology is summarized in Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements
included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. These
allocation assessments have a direct impact on the Companys results of operations because if the
Company were to allocate more value to goodwill or a non-amortizing intangible asset there would be
no amortization with respect to such amount or if the Company were to allocate more value to a
longer-lived asset
as opposed to allocating to a shorter-lived asset, this amount would be recognized as an
expense over a longer period of time.
Useful Lives of Assets
The Company is required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives of the Companys
properties and intangible assets for purposes of determining the amount of depreciation and
amortization to record on an annual basis with respect to the Companys assets. These assessments
have a direct impact on the Companys net income (loss) because if the Company were to shorten the
expected useful lives, then the Company would depreciate or amortize such assets over fewer years,
resulting in more depreciation or amortization expense on an annual basis.
Asset Impairment Valuation
The Company reviews the carrying value of its properties, investments in real estate
partnerships, and amortizing intangible assets annually and when circumstances, such as adverse
market conditions or changes in the intended use of the asset, indicate that a potential impairment
may exist. The Company bases its review on an estimate of the future cash flows (excluding
interest charges) expected to result from the real estate or business investments use and eventual
disposition. The Company considers factors such as future operating income, trends and prospects,
as well as the effects of leasing demand, competition and other factors. If the Companys
evaluation indicates that it may be unable to recover the carrying value of an investment, an
impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value
of the asset. These losses have a direct impact on the Companys net income (loss) because
recording an impairment loss results in an immediate negative adjustment to operating results. The
evaluation of anticipated cash flows is highly subjective and is based in part on assumptions
regarding future sales, backlog, occupancy, rental rates and capital requirements that could differ
materially from actual results in future periods. Because cash flows on properties considered to
be long-lived assets to be held and used are considered on an undiscounted basis to determine
whether an asset has been impaired, the Companys strategy of holding properties over the long-term
directly decreases the likelihood of recording an impairment loss for properties. If the Companys
strategy changes or market conditions otherwise dictate an earlier sale date, an impairment loss
may be recognized and such loss could be material. If the Company determines that impairment has
occurred, the affected assets must be reduced to their fair value. The Company estimates the fair
value of rental properties utilizing a discounted cash flow analysis that includes projections of
future revenues, expenses and capital improvement costs, similar to the income approach that is
commonly utilized by appraisers.
The Company reviews the value of goodwill using an income approach and market approach on an
annual basis and when circumstances indicate a potential impairment may exist. The Companys
methodology to review goodwill impairment, which includes a significant amount of judgment and
estimates, provides a reasonable basis to determine whether impairment has occurred. However, many
of the factors employed in determining whether or not goodwill is impaired are outside of the
Companys control and it is likely that assumptions and estimates will change in future
periods. These changes can result in future impairments which could be material.
27
The goodwill impairment review involves a two-step process. The first step is a comparison of
the reporting units fair value to its carrying value. Fair value is estimated by utilizing two
approaches, an income approach and a market approach. The income approach uses the reporting
units projected operating results and discounted cash flows using a weighted-average cost of
capital that reflects current market conditions. The cash flow projections use estimates of
economic and market information over the projection period, including growth rates in revenues and
costs and estimates of future expected changes in operating margins and cash expenditures. Other
significant estimates and assumptions include terminal value growth rates, future estimates of
capital expenditures, and changes in future working capital requirements. The market approach
estimates fair value by applying cash flow multiples to the reporting units operating
performance. The multiples are derived from comparable publicly traded companies with similar
operating and profitability characteristics. Additionally, the Company reconciles the total of the
estimated fair values of all its reporting units to its market capitalization to determine if the
sum of the individual fair values is reasonable compared to the external market indicators.
If the carrying value of the reporting unit is higher than its fair value, then an indication
of impairment may exist and a second step must be performed to measure the amount of
impairment. The amount of impairment is determined by comparing the implied fair value of the
reporting units goodwill to the carrying value of the goodwill calculated in the same manner as if
the reporting unit was being acquired in a business combination. If the implied fair value of
goodwill is less than the recorded goodwill, then an impairment charge for the difference would be
recorded. For non-amortizing intangible assets, the Company estimates fair value by applying an
estimated market
royalty rate to projected revenues and discounted using a weighted-average cost of capital
that reflects current market conditions. For amortizing intangible assets, the Company estimates
fair value by applying the excess earnings method which uses the estimated future cash flows
attributable to an asset for a discrete projection period less capital charges for use of all
business assets, with the result then discounted using a rate of return that considers the relative
risk of achieving the cash flow and the time value of money and then combined with the amortization tax
benefit of the asset.
If market and economic conditions deteriorate and cause (1) declines in the Companys stock
price, (2) increases the estimated weighted-average cost of capital, (3) changes in cash flow
multiples or projections, or (4) changes in other inputs to goodwill assessment estimates, then a
goodwill impairment review may be required prior to the Companys next annual test. It is
reasonably possible that changes in the numerous variables associated with the judgments,
assumptions, and estimates could cause the goodwill or non-amortizing intangible assets to become
impaired. If goodwill or non-amortizing intangible assets are impaired, the Company would be
required to record a non-cash charge that could have a material adverse affect on its condensed
consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Rental income related to non-cancelable operating leases is recognized using the straight line
method over the terms of the tenant leases. Deferred rents included in the Companys condensed
consolidated balance sheets represent the aggregate excess of rental revenue recognized on a
straight line basis over the rental revenue that would be recognized under the cash flow received,
based on the terms of the leases. The Companys leases generally contain provisions under which
the tenants reimburse the Company for all property operating expenses and real estate taxes
incurred by the Company. Such reimbursements are recognized in the period that the expenses are
incurred. Lease termination fees are recognized when the related leases are canceled and the
Company has no continuing obligation to provide services to such former tenants. The Company
records amortization of the value of acquired above or below market rate leases as a reduction of
rental revenue in the case of above market leases or an increase to rental revenue in the case of
below market leases.
For design-build contracts, the Company recognizes revenue under the percentage of completion
method. Due to the volume, varying complexity, and other factors related to the Companys
design-build contracts, the estimates required to determine percentage of completion are complex
and use subjective judgments. Changes in labor costs and material inputs can have a significant
impact on the percentage of completion calculations. The Company has a long history of developing
reasonable and dependable estimates related to design-build contracts with clear requirements and
rights of the parties to the contracts. As long-term design-build projects extend over one or more
years, revisions in cost and estimate earnings during the course of the work are reflected in the
accounting period in which the facts which require the revision become known. At the time a loss
on a design-build project becomes known, the entire amount of the estimated ultimate loss is
recognized in the consolidated financial statements.
The Company receives fees for property management and development and consulting services from
time to time from third parties which are reflected as fee revenue. Management fees are generally
based on a percentage of revenues for the month as defined in the related property management
agreements. Revenue from development and consulting agreements is recognized as earned per the
agreements. Due to the amount of control retained by the Company, most joint venture developments
will be consolidated; therefore, those development fees will be eliminated in consolidation.
28
Other income shown in the statement of operations generally includes interest income,
primarily from the amortization of unearned income on a sales-type capital lease recognized in
accordance with GAAP, and other income incidental to the Companys operations and is recognized
when earned.
The Company must make subjective estimates as to when the Companys revenue is earned and the
collectability of the Companys accounts receivable related to design-build contracts and other
sales, deferred rent, expense reimbursements, lease termination fees and other income. The Company
specifically analyzes accounts receivable and historical bad debts, tenant and customer
concentrations, tenant and customer creditworthiness, and current economic trends when evaluating
the adequacy of the allowance for bad debts. These estimates have a direct impact on the Companys
net income because a higher bad debt allowance would result in lower net income, and recognizing
rental revenue as earned in one period versus another would result in higher or lower net income
for a particular period.
REIT Qualification Requirements
The Company is subject to a number of operational and organizational requirements to qualify
and then maintain qualification as a REIT. If the Company does not qualify as a REIT, its income
would become subject to U.S. federal, state and local income taxes at regular corporate rates that
would be substantial and the Company cannot re-elect to qualify as a REIT for four taxable years
following the year it failed to quality as a REIT. The resulting adverse effects on the Companys
results of operations, liquidity and amounts distributable to stockholders would be material.
Results of Operations
The Companys income (loss) from operations is generated primarily from operations of its
properties and design-build services. The changes in operating results from period to period
reflect changes in existing property performance, changes in the number of properties due to
development, acquisition, or disposition of properties, and the operating results of the
Design-Build and Development segment.
Business Segments
The Company has two identified reportable segments: (1) Property Operations and (2)
Design-Build and Development. The Company defines business segments by their distinct customer
base and service provided. Each segment operates under a separate management group and produces
discrete financial information, which is reviewed by the chief operating decision maker to make
resource allocation decisions and assess performance. See Note 4 of the accompanying condensed
consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q.
Property Summary
The following is an activity summary of the Companys in-service and lease-up property
portfolio (excluding unconsolidated partnership properties) for the three and six months ended June
30, 2010 and 2009 and the year ended December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
Properties at beginning of the period |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
Developments (including lease-up
properties) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Properties at end of the period |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
Properties at January 1 |
|
|
62 |
|
Developments |
|
|
1 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Properties at December 31 |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
29
The above tables include East Jefferson Medical Specialty Building, which is accounted for as
a sales-type capital lease.
The Company considers a property to be in-service upon the earlier of (1) lease-up and
substantial completion of tenant improvements, or (2) one year after cessation of major
construction. For portfolio and operational data, a single in-service date is used. For GAAP
reporting, a property is placed into service in stages as construction is completed and the
property and tenant space is available for its intended use.
Comparison of the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
Funds from Operations Modified (FFOM)
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, FFOM, excluding non-recurring events and impairment
charges, increased $0.1 million, or 1.7%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The $0.1
million increase is due to increased Property Operations FFOM, decreased corporate general and
administrative expenses, and increased income tax benefit applicable to FFOM, all of which were
offset by a decrease in Design Build and Development FFOM.
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, FFOM, excluding non-recurring events and impairment
charges, increased $3.2 million, or 22.1%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The $3.2
million increase is due to increased Property Operations FFOM and decreased corporate general and
administrative expenses.
The following is a summary of FFOM for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
FFOM attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operations |
|
$ |
13,043 |
|
|
$ |
12,573 |
|
|
$ |
26,483 |
|
|
$ |
25,090 |
|
Design-Build and development, excluding
impairment charges |
|
|
712 |
|
|
|
3,179 |
|
|
|
8,044 |
|
|
|
8,127 |
|
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
(1,709 |
) |
|
|
(1,798 |
) |
|
|
(2,227 |
) |
|
|
(2,452 |
) |
Unallocated and other, excluding non-recurring events |
|
|
(5,500 |
) |
|
|
(7,519 |
) |
|
|
(14,604 |
) |
|
|
(16,272 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, excluding non-recurring events
and impairment charges |
|
|
6,546 |
|
|
|
6,435 |
|
|
|
17,696 |
|
|
|
14,493 |
|
Non-recurring events and impairment charges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment
charges, net of tax benefit |
|
|
(10,848 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,848 |
) |
|
|
(101,746 |
) |
CEO retirement compensation expense,
net of tax benefit |
|
|
(2,545 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,545 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Debt extinguishment and interest rate
derivative expense, net of income
tax benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,520 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,520 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM |
|
$ |
(6,847 |
) |
|
$ |
4,915 |
|
|
$ |
4,303 |
|
|
$ |
(88,773 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
See Note 4 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q
for business segment information and managements use of FFO and FFOM to evaluate operating
performance. The following table presents the reconciliation of FFO and FFOM to net loss, which is
the most directly comparable GAAP measure to FFO and FFOM, for the three and six months ended June
30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(13,753 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,050 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,558 |
) |
|
$ |
(105,374 |
) |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate related depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholly-owned and consolidated properties,
including amounts in discontinued operations |
|
|
7,272 |
|
|
|
7,344 |
|
|
|
14,465 |
|
|
|
14,684 |
|
Unconsolidated real estate partnerships |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships,
before real estate related depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
(224 |
) |
|
|
(1,094 |
) |
|
|
(470 |
) |
Gain on sale of real estate property |
|
|
(264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from Operations (FFO) |
|
|
(7,221 |
) |
|
|
4,073 |
|
|
|
3,555 |
|
|
|
(91,155 |
) |
Amortization of intangibles related to purchase
accounting, net of income tax benefit |
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
842 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
2,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from Operations Modified (FFOM) |
|
$ |
(6,847 |
) |
|
$ |
4,915 |
|
|
$ |
4,303 |
|
|
$ |
(88,773 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM attributable to Property Operations, net of intersegment eliminations
The following is a summary of FFOM attributable to the Property Operations segment, net of
intersegment eliminations, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
Rental revenue, net of intersegment eliminations of $23 in
2010 and 2009 |
|
$ |
20,995 |
|
|
$ |
19,574 |
|
Property management and other fee revenue |
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
863 |
|
Property operating and management expenses |
|
|
(8,387 |
) |
|
|
(7,821 |
) |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
Earnings from unconsolidated real estate partnerships,
before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
(224 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations, before real estate
related depreciation and amortization and gain on sale |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, net of intersegment eliminations |
|
$ |
13,020 |
|
|
$ |
12,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
Rental revenue, net of intersegment eliminations of
$46 in 2010 and $47 in 2009 |
|
$ |
42,240 |
|
|
$ |
39,150 |
|
Property management and other fee revenue |
|
|
1,578 |
|
|
|
1,713 |
|
Property operating and management expenses |
|
|
(16,585 |
) |
|
|
(15,686 |
) |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
Earnings from unconsolidated real estate partnerships,
before real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships, before
real estate related depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(1,094 |
) |
|
|
(470 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations, before real estate
related depreciation and amortization and gain on sale |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, net of intersegment eliminations |
|
$ |
26,437 |
|
|
$ |
25,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Note 4 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q
for a reconciliation of above segment FFOM to net income (loss).
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, FFOM attributable to Property Operations,
net of intersegment eliminations, increased $0.5 million, or 3.7%, and $1.4 million, or 5.6%,
respectively, compared to the same periods last year. The increase in rental revenue is primarily
due to the addition of two properties, the Woodlands Center for Specialized Medicine property (a
consolidated real estate partnership) which began operations in December 2009, and Medical Center
Physicians Tower which began operations in February 2010, as well as increases in rental rates
associated with CPI increases and reimbursable expenses. The increase in property operating and
management expenses and the increase in noncontrolling interests in real estate partnerships before
real estate related depreciation and amortization are primarily due to the addition of the
properties previously mentioned.
31
FFOM attributable to Design-Build and Development, net of intersegment eliminations
The following is a summary of FFOM attributable to the Design-Build and Development segment,
net of intersegment eliminations, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales, net of intersegment eliminations
of $8,993 in 2010 and $5,297 in 2009 |
|
$ |
15,236 |
|
|
$ |
36,712 |
|
Development management and other income, net of intersegment eliminations
of $2,249 in 2010 and $1,207 in 2009 |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
Design-Build contract and development management expenses, net of intersegment
eliminations of $9,533 in 2010 and $4,706 in 2009 |
|
|
(11,407 |
) |
|
|
(31,242 |
) |
Selling, general, and administrative expenses, net of intersegment eliminations
of $23 in 2010 and 2009 |
|
|
(4,583 |
) |
|
|
(4,099 |
) |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, excluding impairment charge, net of intersegment eliminations |
|
|
(974 |
) |
|
|
1,404 |
|
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges |
|
|
(13,635 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, net of intersegment eliminations |
|
$ |
(14,609 |
) |
|
$ |
1,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
Design-Build contract revenue and other sales, net of intersegment eliminations
of $12,757 in 2010 and $10,068 in 2009 |
|
$ |
50,672 |
|
|
$ |
83,101 |
|
Development management and other income, net of intersegment eliminations
of $3,032 in 2010 and $2,043 in 2009 |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
3,027 |
|
Design-Build contract and development management expenses, net of intersegment
eliminations of $13,562 in 2010 and $9,659 in 2009 |
|
|
(36,026 |
) |
|
|
(71,407 |
) |
Selling, general, and administrative expenses, net of intersegment eliminations
of $46 in 2010 and $47 in 2009 |
|
|
(8,449 |
) |
|
|
(8,613 |
) |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
(390 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, excluding impairment charge, net of intersegment eliminations |
|
|
5,863 |
|
|
|
5,722 |
|
Goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges |
|
|
(13,635 |
) |
|
|
(120,920 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFOM, net of intersegment eliminations |
|
$ |
(7,772 |
) |
|
$ |
(115,198 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Note 4 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-Q
for a reconciliation of above segment FFOM to net income (loss).
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, FFOM, excluding impairment charge, attributable to
the Design-Build and Development segment, net of intersegment eliminations, decreased $2.4 million
compared to the same period last year. The decrease is due to fewer active revenue generating
third-party design-build construction projects offset by an improved gross margin percentage.
Design-build contract revenue and other sales plus development management and other income,
all net of intersegment eliminations (Design-Build Revenues) decreased $21.7 million, or 58.7%,
for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the same period last year and decreased $35.3
million, or 41.0%, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the same period last year.
These decreases are due to a lower volume of activity as the number of active revenue generating
design-build construction projects has decreased from 24 at June 30, 2009 to eight at June 30,
2010. The decreased activity is due to the current economic environment, general uncertainty
regarding government health care reform and government payor reimbursement rates, and volatility in
the financial markets, which have resulted in clients delaying project starts and client project
cancellations. Unless new revenue generating design-build construction projects for third parties
are added by the Company, the number of revenue generating design-build construction projects will
decline further as existing projects are completed. The Company is actively pursuing a number of
new project opportunities for third parties and is starting to see some pick-up in requests for
proposals and client advance opportunities but there is no assurance that any of these
opportunities will result in new engagements for the Company.
32
Gross margin percentage (Design-Build Revenues less design-build contract and development
management expenses and as a percent of revenues) increased from 15.4% in 2009 to 25.2% in 2010, or
an increase of 63.6%, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and increased from 17.1% in 2009 to
29.1% in 2010, or an increase of 70.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2010. This increase is
primarily due to cost controls implemented by the Company, favorable pricing in the sub-contracting
market leading to lower overall costs, and the timing and type of work being performed for each
project during the time periods. The gross margin percentage experienced during the three and six
months ended June 30, 2010, is not indicative of the results that may be expected for other interim
periods during the current fiscal year. The Company expects gross margin percentage to decrease to
normalized levels for the remainder of the current year and in 2011 due to a reversal of the favorable pricing in the sub-contracting market.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses attributable to the Design-Build and Development
segment increased $0.5 million, or 11.8%, for the three months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the
same period last year. The increase is primarily due to severance charges related to a reduction
in force that occurred in June 2010.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses attributable to the Design-Build and Development
segment decreased $0.2 million, or 1.9%, for the six months ended June 30, 2010 compared to the
same period last year. This decrease is due to cost controls implemented by the Company offset by
the severance charges discussed above.
Selling, general, and administrative
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, selling, general, and administrative
expenses increased $2.7 million, or 40.0%, and $1.8 million, or 13.7%, respectively, as compared to
the same period last year. Excluding the changes attributable to the Design-Build and Development
segment, which are discussed above, selling, general and administrative expense increased $2.2
million and $2.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, respectively, primarily
due to a non-recurring compensation expense associated with the retirement of the Companys Chief
Executive Officer.
Depreciation and amortization
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, depreciation and amortization expenses
decreased $0.8 million, or 8.5%, and $2.8 million, or 14.5%, respectively, as compared to the same
period last year. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in amortization of intangible assets
due to lower carrying values due to the impairment recorded in the first quarter of 2009, as
discussed below.
Impairment charges
The Company reviews the value of goodwill and intangible assets on an annual basis and when
circumstances indicate a potential impairment may exist. As of June 30, 2010, the Company
performed an interim impairment
review of goodwill and intangible assets related to the Design-Build and Development business
segment. The interim review was performed due to indicators of impairment including a decrease in
the market value of comparable engineering and construction companies, a decrease in the Companys
forecasted cash flow projections for the business segment resulting from negative macro-economic
factors and continual delays in new project construction starts, and a reduction in workforce that
occurred within the business segment. As a result of the June 30, 2010 review, the Company
recorded, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, a pre-tax, non-cash impairment
charge of $13.6 million and the Company recognized a non-cash income tax benefit of $2.8 million,
resulting in a non-cash, after-tax impairment charge of $10.8 million.
An interim review of the Design-Build and Developments intangible assets was also performed
on March 31, 2009, due to a decline in the Companys stock price, a decline in the cash flow
multiples for comparable public engineering and construction companies, and changes in the cash
flow projections for the Design-Build and Development business segment resulting from a decline in
backlog and delays and cancellations of client building projects. As a result of the March 31,
2009 review, the Company recorded, during the three months ended March 31, 2009, a pre-tax,
non-cash impairment charge of $120.9 million and the Company recognized a non-cash income tax
benefit of $19.2 million, resulting in a non-cash, after-tax impairment charge of $101.7 million.
Interest expense
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, interest expense decreased $0.2 million, or
3.0%, and $1.1 million, or 9.3%, respectively as compared to the same period last year. The
decrease was primarily due to lower debt balances as the Company used a portion of the proceeds
from its May 2010 and June 2009 equity offerings to repay debt. This decrease was offset by
increases in interest expense related to mortgage debt on properties that became operational in
December 2009 and February 2010.
33
Income tax benefit (expense)
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, income tax benefit increased $3.0 million, or
134.3%, as compared to the same period last year. The increase was primarily due to the $2.8
million income tax benefit recorded in the current year as a result of the impairment charge
described above. No such benefit was recorded for the same period in the prior year.
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, income tax benefit decreased $18.4 million, or 84.2%,
as compared to the same period last year. The decrease was primarily due to the $19.2 million
income tax benefit recorded in the prior year as a result of the impairment charge recorded in
first quarter of 2009.
Cash Flows
Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009
Cash provided by operating activities decreased $5.1 million, or 31.6%, for the six months
ended June 30, 2010, as compared to the same period last year, and is summarized below (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
Net income (loss) plus non-cash adjustments |
|
$ |
16,956 |
|
|
$ |
16,042 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
(5,878 |
) |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
11,078 |
|
|
$ |
16,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net income (loss) plus non-cash adjustments increased $0.9 million, or 5.7%, for the six
months ended June 30, 2010, as compared to the same period last year. The changes in operating
assets and liabilities decreased $6.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010, as compared
to the same period last year. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in design-build billings
in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts, which decreases cash provided
by operations. Contract billings are generally collected prior to revenue recognition, which
increases cash flow from operations. However, due to the decrease in the number of active
design-build projects and the timing of the current projects, there was a significant decrease in
billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted projects.
Cash used in investing activities increased $3.5 million, or 16.5%, for the six months ended
June 30, 2010, as compared to the same period last year. The Company has an increased number of
build to suit development projects that it has completed or has under construction. The increase
in restricted cash is related to funds that the Company deposited with its construction lender for
the Puyallup, Washington project. These funds will be drawn down at the
beginning of construction and then the Company will draw from the construction loan. The
increase in cash used for investment in real estate properties was offset by cash proceeds received
from the sale of Harbison Medical Office Building. See Note 5 of the accompanying condensed
consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q.
Investment in real estate properties consisted of the following for the six months ended June
30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
June 30, 2009 |
|
Development,
redevelopment, and acquisitions |
|
$ |
20,660 |
|
|
$ |
17,954 |
|
Second generation tenant improvements |
|
|
1,321 |
|
|
|
1,353 |
|
Recurring property capital expenditures |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in real estate properties |
|
$ |
22,023 |
|
|
$ |
19,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities changed by $35.1 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2010, as compared to same period last year. The change is primarily due to $67.5
million less being repaid to the Credit Facility and the Term Loan in 2010 compared to 2009 offset
by $29.4 million fewer proceeds from the sale of common stock in 2010 compared to 2009.
34
Construction in Progress
Construction in progress consisted of the following as June 30, 2010 (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Net Rentable |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Total |
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
|
Completion Date |
|
|
Square Feet |
|
|
to Date |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
|
|
|
Good Sam MOB Investors, LLC |
|
Puyallup, WA |
|
|
3Q 2011 |
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,161 |
|
|
$ |
24,700 |
|
Bonney Lake MOB Investors, LLC |
|
Bonney Lakes, WA |
|
|
3Q 2011 |
|
|
|
56,000 |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
17,700 |
|
Land and pre-construction developments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136,000 |
|
|
$ |
7,951 |
|
|
$ |
42,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had approximately $31.2 million available in cash and cash
equivalents. The Company is required to distribute at least 90% of the Companys net taxable
income, excluding net capital gains, to the Companys stockholders on an annual basis due to
qualification requirements as a REIT. Therefore, as a general matter, it is unlikely that the
Company will have any substantial cash balances that could be used to meet the Companys liquidity
needs. Instead, these needs must be met from cash generated from operations and external sources
of capital.
The Company has a $150.0 million secured revolving credit facility with a syndicate of
financial institutions (including Bank of America, N.A., KeyBank National Association, Branch
Banking and Trust Company, Wachovia Bank, National Association, M&I Marshall and Ilsley Bank, and
Citicorp North America, Inc.) (collectively, the Lenders). The Credit Facility is available to
fund working capital and for other general corporate purposes; to finance acquisition and
development activity; and to refinance existing and future indebtedness. The Credit Facility
permits the Company to borrow up to $150.0 million of revolving loans, with sub-limits of $25.0
million for swingline loans and $25.0 million for letters of credit.
The Credit Facility will terminate and all amounts outstanding thereunder shall be due and
payable in March 2011. The Credit Facility provides for a one-year extension at the Companys
option conditioned upon the Lenders being satisfied with the Company and its subsidiaries
financial condition and liquidity, and taking into consideration any payment, extension or
refinancing of the Term Loan. As of June 30, 2010, the Company expects to exercise the extension
option. There can be no assurance if and on what terms the Lenders may be willing to extend the
Credit Facility upon its maturity in March 2011.
The Credit Facility also allows for up to $100.0 million of increased availability (to a total
aggregate available amount of $250.0 million), at the Companys option but subject to each Lenders
option to increase its commitment. The interest rate on loans under the Credit Facility equals, at
the Companys election, either (1) LIBOR (0.35% as of June 30, 2010) plus a margin of between 95 to
140 basis points based on the Companys total leverage ratio (1.15% as of June 30, 2010) or (2) the
higher of the federal funds rate plus 50 basis points or Bank of America, N.A.s prime rate (3.25%
as of June 30, 2010).
The Credit Facility contains customary terms and conditions for credit facilities of this
type, including, but not limited to: (1) affirmative covenants relating to the Companys corporate
structure and ownership, maintenance of insurance, compliance with environmental laws and
preparation of environmental reports, maintenance of the Companys REIT qualification and listing
on the NYSE, (2) negative covenants relating to restrictions on liens, indebtedness, certain
investments (including loans and certain advances), mergers and other fundamental changes, sales
and other dispositions of property or assets and transactions with affiliates, and (3) financial
covenants to be met by the Company at all times, including a maximum total leverage ratio (70%),
maximum real estate leverage ratio (70%), minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (1.50 to 1.00),
maximum total debt to real estate value ratio (90%) and minimum consolidated tangible net worth
($45 million plus 85% of the net proceeds of equity issuances issued after the closing date).
As of June 30, 2010, there was $87.0 million available under the Credit Facility. There was
$55.0 million outstanding at June 30, 2010 and $8.0 million of availability was restricted related
to outstanding letters of credit.
35
The Credit Facility has the following financial covenants as of June 30, 2010 (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
Financial Covenant |
|
June 30, 2010 |
Maximum total leverage ratio (0.70 to 1.00) |
|
0.48 to 1.00 |
|
|
|
Maximum real estate leverage ratio (0.70 to 1.00) |
|
0.53 to 1.00 |
|
|
|
Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (1.50 to 1.00) |
|
2.40 to 1.00 |
|
|
|
Minimum consolidated tangible net worth ($182,032) |
|
$272,120 |
|
|
|
Maximum total debt to real estate value ratio (0.90 to 1.00) |
|
0.61 to 1.00 |
The Company has $50.0 million outstanding under a $50.0 million Term Loan. The Term Loan was
initially $100.0 million and the Company repaid $50.0 million in June 2009. The Term Loan is
secured by the stock and certain accounts receivable of the Design-Build and Development segment and is guaranteed by the Company.
The Term Loan matures in March 2011, and is subject to a one-time right to a one-year extension at
the Companys option. As of June 30, 2010, the Company expects to exercise the extension option.
The volatile economic and financial environments have affected and, most likely, will continue
to affect the Companys results of operations and financial position and in particular, the results
of operations and financial position of the Design-Build and Development segment. During the year
ended December 31, 2009 as well as the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company experienced
delays in client project starts and some contract cancellations. Due to the uncertainty of
Design-Build and Development segments future operating results, the Company and the Term Loan
lenders amended the Term Loan in June 2009. The amendment, among other things, amended certain
financial covenants relating to the Design-Build and Development segment, as well as certain other
provisions of the Term Loan, including (1) the elimination of the minimum adjusted consolidated
EBITDA covenant (previously $22.5 million), (2) a modification of the maximum adjusted consolidated
senior indebtedness to adjusted consolidated EBITDA covenant to 3.50 to 1.00 through March 2011,
with a one-time ability to exceed 3.50 to 1.00 but not greater than 3.75 to 1.00, and 3.00 to 1.00
from April 2011 to final maturity (previously 4.25 to 1.00 as of March 31, 2009, decreasing to 3.75
to 1.00 as of July 1, 2009), (3) an increase in the interest rate from LIBOR plus 3.50% to LIBOR
plus 4.50%, and (4) payment of a market based modification fee. The amendment was subject to the
repayment of $50.0 million of the outstanding balance under the Term Loan by the Borrower (which
amount was repaid on June 3, 2009) and certain other customary terms and conditions.
The Term Loan, as amended, also has the following financial covenants relating only to the
Design-Build and Development segment as of June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
Financial Covenant |
|
June 30, 2010 |
Minimum adjusted consolidated EBITDA
to consolidated fixed charges (2.00 to 1.00) |
|
4.12 to 1.00 |
|
|
|
Maximum consolidated senior indebtedness to
adjusted consolidated EBITDA (3.50 to 1.00,
with a one-time ability to exceed 3.50 to 1.00,
but not greater than 3.75 to 1.00) |
|
2.39 to 1.00 |
|
|
|
Maximum consolidated indebtedness to adjusted
consolidated EBITDA (5.50 to 1.00) |
|
2.39 to 1.00 |
The Term Loan also contains customary covenants similar to the Credit Facility and financial
covenants to be met by the Company at all times under the guaranty, including a maximum total
leverage ratio (70%), maximum real estate leverage ratio (70%), minimum fixed charge coverage ratio
(1.50 to 1.00), maximum total debt to real estate value ratio (90%) and minimum consolidated
tangible net worth ($45 million plus 85% of the net proceeds of equity issuances), as well as being
cross defaulted to the Companys Credit Facility.
If the Company were in default under the Credit Facility or the Term Loan, then the Lenders
can declare the Company in default under the other agreement as well. As of June 30, 2010, the
Company believes that it is in compliance with all of its debt covenants under the Credit Facility
and the Term Loan.
36
The Term Loans financial covenants require a maximum consolidated senior indebtedness to
adjusted consolidated EBITDA of 3.50 to 1.00. As of June 30, 2010, the Companys ratio for this
covenant is 2.39 to 1.00.
Unless the Company achieves a minimum trailing twelve months adjusted consolidated EBITDA of
$14.3 million, it must prepay an adequate amount of the Term Loans principal balance in order to
avoid a breach of the maximum consolidated senior indebtedness to adjusted consolidated EBITDA
covenant ratio. The Company believes it has adequate resources from available cash and cash
equivalents and its Credit Facility to make any necessary prepayment at any future reporting date.
Short-Term Liquidity Needs
The Company believes that it will have sufficient capital resources as a result of operations
and the borrowings in place to fund ongoing operations and distributions required to maintain REIT
compliance. Subject to IRS guidelines, the Company is permitted to pay a portion of its dividends
in the form of common stock in lieu of cash. The Company anticipates using its cash and cash
equivalents and Credit Facility availability for changes in operating assets and liabilities,
principal maturities, and the Companys equity funding portion for new developments and
acquisitions. For 2010, the Company has one redevelopment project planned with an expected
investment of approximately $4.0 million, of which approximately $2.4 million has been expended as of June
30, 2010.
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had approximately $8.6 million of principal and maturity
payments related to mortgage note payables remaining due in 2010. The $8.6 million is comprised of
$2.3 million for principal amortization and $6.3 million for maturities. The Company believes it
will be able to refinance the $6.3 million 2010 balloon maturities as a result of the current loan
to value ratios at individual property and preliminary discussions with lenders.
Should the Company be unable to refinance the 2010 balloon maturities, the Company has $118.2
million combined cash and cash equivalents and Credit Facility availability as of June 30, 2010,
which exceeds the 2010 principal and maturity payments due in 2010.
See
the Liquidity and Capital Resources section above, as well as Note 8 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q, for a discussion of the Credit Facility
and Term Loan maturities in March 2011.
As of June 30, 2010, the Company has no outstanding equity commitments to unconsolidated joint
ventures formed prior to June 30, 2010. The Cogdell Spencer Medical Partners LLC acquisition joint
venture with Northwestern Mutual has no properties under contract to acquire as of June 30, 2010,
thus the Company has no equity commitment to the joint venture as of June 30, 2010.
On June 11, 2010, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had declared a quarterly
dividend and distribution of $0.10 per share and OP unit that was paid in cash on July 21, 2010 to
stockholders and holders of OP units of record on June 25, 2010. The dividend and distribution
covered the second quarter of 2010 and totaled $5.8 million. The dividend and distribution were
equivalent to an annual rate of $0.40 per share and OP unit.
Long-Term Liquidity Needs
The Companys principal long-term liquidity needs consist primarily of new property
development, property acquisitions, and principal payments under various mortgages and other credit
facilities and non-recurring capital expenditures. The Company does not expect that its net cash
provided by operations will be sufficient to meet all of these long-term liquidity needs. Instead,
the Company expects to finance new property developments through modest cash equity capital
contributed by the Company together with construction loan proceeds, as well as through cash equity
investments by its tenants or third parties. The Company intends to have construction financing
agreements in place before construction begins on development projects. The Company expects to
fund property acquisitions through a combination of borrowings under its Credit Facility and
traditional secured mortgage financing. In addition, the Company may use OP units issued by the
Operating Partnership to acquire properties from existing owners seeking a tax deferred
transaction.
37
The Company continues to expect to meet long-term liquidity requirements through net cash
provided by operations and through additional equity and debt financings, including loans from
banks, institutional investors or other lenders, bridge loans, letters of credit, and other lending
arrangements, most of which will be secured by mortgages. Notwithstanding the Companys
expectations discussed above, financial markets continue to experience unusual volatility and
uncertainty. Financial systems throughout the world have become illiquid with banks no longer
willing to lend substantial amounts to other banks and borrowers. Consequently, there is greater
uncertainty regarding the Companys ability to access the credit market in order to attract
financing or capital on reasonable terms or on any terms. The Company may also issue unsecured
debt in the future. However, with the current volatility of the debt and equity markets, there can
be no assurance as to the Companys ability to raise new debt or
equity. The Company does not, in general, expect to meet its long-term liquidity needs
through dispositions of its properties. In the event that the Company were to sell any of its
properties in the future, depending on which property were to be sold, the Company may need to
structure the sale or disposition as a tax deferred transaction which would require the
reinvestment of the proceeds from such transaction in another property or, however, the proceeds
that would be available to the Company from such sales may be reduced by amounts that the Company
may owe under the tax protection agreements entered into in connection with the Companys formation
transactions and certain property acquisitions. In addition, the Companys ability to sell certain
of its assets could be adversely affected by the general illiquidity of real estate assets and
certain additional factors particular to the Companys portfolio such as the specialized nature of
its target property type, property use restrictions and the need to obtain consents or waivers of
rights of first refusal or rights of first offers from ground lessors in the case of sales of its
properties that are subject to ground leases.
The Company intends to repay indebtedness incurred under its Credit Facility from time to
time, for acquisitions or otherwise, out of cash flow from operations and from the proceeds, to the
extent possible and desirable, of additional debt or equity issuances. In the future, the Company
may seek to increase the amount of the Credit Facility, negotiate additional credit facilities or
issue corporate debt instruments. Any indebtedness incurred or issued by the Company may be
secured or unsecured, short-, medium- or long-term, fixed or variable interest rate and may be
subject to other terms and conditions the Company deems acceptable. The Company intends to
refinance at maturity the mortgage notes payable that have balloon payments at maturity.
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes the Companys contractual obligations as of June 30, 2010,
including the maturities and scheduled principal repayments and the commitments due in connection
with the Companys ground leases and operating leases for the periods indicated (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remainder of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
Obligation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt principal
payments and maturities (1) |
|
$ |
8,607 |
|
|
$ |
169,233 |
|
|
$ |
24,900 |
|
|
$ |
15,758 |
|
|
$ |
60,812 |
|
|
$ |
116,813 |
|
|
$ |
396,123 |
|
Standby letters of credit (2) |
|
|
6,821 |
|
|
|
1,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,007 |
|
Interest payments (3) |
|
|
16,718 |
|
|
|
12,990 |
|
|
|
10,630 |
|
|
|
9,606 |
|
|
|
7,957 |
|
|
|
17,149 |
|
|
|
75,050 |
|
Purchase commitments (4) |
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
638 |
|
Ground and air rights leases (5) |
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
11,223 |
|
|
|
13,678 |
|
Operating leases (6) |
|
|
2,715 |
|
|
|
4,886 |
|
|
|
4,120 |
|
|
|
3,280 |
|
|
|
3,248 |
|
|
|
23,621 |
|
|
|
41,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
35,900 |
|
|
$ |
189,096 |
|
|
$ |
40,089 |
|
|
$ |
29,051 |
|
|
$ |
72,424 |
|
|
$ |
168,806 |
|
|
$ |
535,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes notes payable under the Companys Credit
Facility and the Term Loan. |
|
(2) |
|
As collateral for performance, the Company is contingently liable under standby
letters of credit, which also reduces the availability under the Credit Facility 3. |
|
(3) |
|
Assumes one-month LIBOR of 0.35% and Prime Rate of 3.25%, which were the rates as of
June 30, 2010. |
|
(4) |
|
These purchase commitments are related to the Companys development projects that
are currently under construction. The Company has a committed construction loan that will fund the
obligation. |
|
(5) |
|
Substantially all of the ground and air rights leases effectively limit our control
over various aspects of the operation of the applicable property, restrict our ability to transfer
the property and allow the lessor the right of first refusal to purchase the building and
improvements. All of the ground leases provide for the property to revert to the lessor for no
consideration upon the expiration or earlier termination of the ground or air rights lease. |
|
(6) |
|
Payments under operating lease agreements relate to several of our properties
equipment and office space leases. The future minimum lease commitments under these leases are as
indicated. |
38
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company may guarantee debt in connection with certain of its development activities,
including unconsolidated joint ventures, from time to time. As of June 30, 2010, the Company did
not have any such guarantees or other off-balance sheet arrangements outstanding.
Real Estate Taxes
The Companys leases generally require the tenants to be responsible for all real estate
taxes.
Inflation
The Companys leases at wholly-owned and consolidated partnership properties generally provide
for either indexed escalators, based on CPI or other measures, or to a lesser extent fixed
increases in base rents. The leases also contain provisions under which the tenants reimburse the
Company for a portion of property operating expenses and real estate taxes. The Companys property
management and related services provided to third parties typically provide for fees based on a
percentage of revenues for the month as defined in the related property management agreements. The
revenues collected from leases are generally structured as described above, with year over year
increases. The Company also pays certain payroll and related costs related to the operations of
third party properties that are managed by the Company. Under terms of the related management
agreements, these costs are reimbursed by the third party property owners. The Company believes
that inflationary increases in expenses will be offset, in part, by the contractual rent increases
and tenant expense reimbursements described above.
Seasonality
Business under the Design-Build and Development segment can be subject to seasonality due to
weather conditions at construction sites. In addition, construction starts and contract signings
can be impacted by the timing of budget cycles at healthcare systems and providers.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For additional information, see Note 2 of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements in this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Companys future income, cash flows and fair values relevant to financial instruments are
dependent upon prevalent market interest rates. Market risk refers to the risk of loss from
adverse changes in market prices and interest rates. The Company uses some derivative financial
instruments to manage, or hedge, interest rate risks related to the Companys borrowings. The
Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and only enters into contracts
with major financial institutions based on their credit rating and other factors.
As of June 30, 2010, the Company had $396.1 million of consolidated debt outstanding
(excluding any discounts or premiums related to assumed debt). Of the Companys total consolidated
debt, $70.9 million, or 17.9%, was variable rate debt that is not subject to variable to fixed rate
interest rate swap agreements. Of the Companys total indebtedness, $325.2 million, or 82.1%, was
subject to fixed interest rates, including variable rate debt that is subject to variable to fixed
rate swap agreements. The weighted average interest rate for fixed rate debt was 5.8% as of June
30, 2010.
If LIBOR were to increase by 100 basis points based on June 30, 2010 one-month LIBOR of 0.35%,
the increase in interest expense on the Companys June 30, 2010 variable rate debt would decrease
future annual earnings and cash flows by approximately $0.7 million. Interest rate risk amounts
were determined by considering the impact of hypothetical interest rates on the Companys financial
instruments. These analyses do not consider the effect of any change in overall economic activity
that could occur in that environment. Further, in the event of a change of that magnitude, the
Company may take actions to further mitigate the Companys exposure to the change. However, due to
the uncertainty of the specific actions that would be taken and their possible effects, these
analyses assume no changes in the Companys financial structure.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, based on their evaluation
of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)
under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) required by paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15
or Rule 15d-15, have concluded that as of June 30, 2010, the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures were effective to give reasonable assurances to the timely collection, evaluation and
disclosure of information relating to the Company that would potentially be subject to disclosure
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
During the three months ended June 30, 2010, there was no change in the Companys internal
control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can
provide only reasonable, not absolute assurance that it will detect or uncover failures within the
Company to disclose material information otherwise required to be set forth in our periodic
reports.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is not involved in any material litigation nor, to the Companys knowledge, is any
material litigation pending or threatened against it, other than routine litigation arising out of
the ordinary course of business or which is expected to be covered by insurance and not expected to
harm the Companys business, financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
See the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. There have
been no significant changes to the Companys risk factors during the six months ended June 30,
2010, other than those listed below.
Risks Related to Recent Healthcare Legislation
Healthcare legislation and adverse trends in healthcare provider operations may negatively affect
the Companys lease revenues and its ability to make distributions to its stockholders.
The healthcare industry is currently experiencing:
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changes in the demand for and methods of delivering healthcare services; |
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changes in third party reimbursement policies; |
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substantial competition for patients among healthcare providers; |
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continued pressure by private and governmental payors to reduce payments to
providers of services; and |
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increased scrutiny of billing, referral and other practices by U.S. federal and
state authorities. |
In addition, the U.S. Congress enacted on March 23, 2010 the Patient Protection and Affordable
Care Act (PPACA) that is intended to have a significant impact on the delivery and reimbursement
of healthcare items and services. These factors, including the enactment of PPACA, may adversely
affect the economic performance of some or all of the Companys tenants and, in turn, its lease
revenues, which may have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition
and results of operations, its ability to make distributions to its stockholders and the trading
price of its common stock.
Reductions in reimbursement from third party payors, including Medicare and Medicaid, could
adversely affect the profitability of the Companys tenants and hinder their ability to make rent
payments to the Company.
Sources of revenue for the Companys tenants may include the U.S. federal Medicare program,
state Medicaid programs, private insurance carriers and health maintenance organizations, among
others. Healthcare providers continue to face increased government and private payor pressure to
control or reduce costs. As noted above, PPACA is intended to have a significant impact on the
delivery and reimbursement of healthcare items and services, and the Company cannot predict the
impact that PPACA and future health care reform legislation may have on the
Companys tenants. Efforts by government and private payors to reduce healthcare costs will
likely continue, which may result in reductions or slower growth in reimbursement for certain
services provided by some of the Companys tenants. In addition, the failure of any of the
Companys tenants to comply with various laws and regulations could jeopardize their ability to
continue participating in Medicare, Medicaid and other government sponsored payment programs. A
reduction in reimbursements to the Companys tenants from third party payors for any reason could
adversely affect the Companys tenants ability to make rent payments to the Company, which may
have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition and results of
operations, its ability to make distributions to its stockholders and the trading price of its
common stock.
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The healthcare industry is heavily regulated, and new laws or regulations, changes to existing laws
or regulations, loss of licensure or failure to obtain licensure could result in the inability of
the Companys tenants to make rent payments to the Company.
The healthcare industry is heavily regulated by U.S. federal, state and local governmental
bodies. The Company tenants generally will be subject to laws and regulations covering, among other
things, licensure, certification for participation in government programs and relationships with
physicians and other referral sources, and the privacy and security of individually identifiable
health information. Also, PPACA included amendments to laws that may apply to the Companys tenants
which enhance the ability of the government to investigate, enforce and impose fines and penalties
for, violations of these laws, as described in the risk factor below. This enhanced government
authority to enforce these laws and the imposition of any resulting fines or penalties upon one of
the Companys tenants or associated hospitals could jeopardize that tenants ability to operate or
to make rent payments or affect the level of occupancy in the Companys medical office buildings or
healthcare related facilities associated with that hospital, which may have a material adverse
effect on the Companys business, financial condition and results of operations, its ability to
make distributions to its stockholders and the trading price of its common stock.
In addition, state and local laws regulate expansion, including the addition of new beds or
services or acquisition of medical equipment, and the construction of healthcare related
facilities, by requiring a certificate of need, which is issued by the applicable state health
planning agency only after that agency makes a determination that a need exists in a particular
area for a particular service or facility, or other similar approval. New laws and regulations,
changes in existing laws and regulations or changes in the interpretation of such laws or
regulations could negatively affect the financial condition of the Companys tenants. These
changes, in some cases, could apply retroactively. The enactment, timing or effect of legislative
or regulatory changes cannot be predicted. In addition, certain of the Companys medical office
buildings and healthcare related facilities and their tenants may require licenses or certificates
of need to operate. Failure to obtain a license or certificate of need, or loss of a required
license would prevent a facility from operating in the manner intended by the tenant. These events
could adversely affect the Companys tenants ability to make rent payments to the Company, which
may have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition and results of
operations, its ability to make distributions to its stockholders and the trading price of its
common stock.
Privacy and security regulations issued pursuant to Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act (HIPAA) extensively regulate the use and disclosure of individually
identifiable health information. The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health
Act (HITECH Act), signed into law on February 17, 2009, broadened the scope of those requirements
and contains enhanced enforcement provisions, including: (i) increased civil monetary penalties;
(ii) allowing state attorneys general to bring civil actions for HIPAA violations; and (iii)
requiring the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to conduct audits of covered entities,
such as healthcare providers, to determine their compliance with HIPAA. The cost of complying with
these requirements or the imposition of penalties for HIPAA violations could adversely affect the
ability of a tenant to make rent payments to the Company, which may have a material adverse effect
on the Companys business, financial condition and results of operations, its ability to make
distributions to its stockholders and trading price of its common stock.
The Companys tenants are subject to the Stark Law and fraud and abuse laws, the violation of which
by a tenant may jeopardize the tenants ability to make rent payments to the Company.
There are various federal and state laws prohibiting fraudulent and abusive business practices
by healthcare providers who participate in, receive payments from or are in a position to make
referrals in connection with
government-sponsored healthcare programs, including the Medicare and Medicaid programs. The
Companys lease
arrangements with certain tenants may also be subject to the Stark Law and fraud and abuse
laws, to the extent these lease arrangements create indirect financial relationships between the
tenants and the Company that are subject to these laws and regulations.
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These laws that may apply to tenants include:
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the Federal Anti-Kickback Statute, which prohibits, among other things, the offer,
payment, solicitation or receipt of any form of remuneration in return for, or to
induce, the referral of Medicare and Medicaid patients; |
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the Stark Law, which, subject to specific exceptions, restricts physicians who
have financial relationships with healthcare providers from making referrals for
specifically designated health services for which payment may be made under Medicare
or Medicaid programs to an entity with which the physician, or an immediate family
member, has a financial relationship; |
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the False Claims Act, which prohibits any person from knowingly presenting false
or fraudulent claims for payment to the federal government, including under the
Medicare and Medicaid programs; and |
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the Civil Monetary Penalties Law, which authorizes the Department of Health and
Human Services to impose monetary penalties for certain fraudulent acts. |
Each of these laws includes criminal and/or civil penalties for violations that range from
punitive sanctions, damage assessments, penalties, imprisonment, denial of Medicare and Medicaid
payments and/or exclusion from the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Additionally, certain laws, such
as the False Claims Act, allow for individuals to bring whistleblower actions on behalf of the
government for violations thereof. PPACA included amendments to each of these laws which enhance
the ability of the government to investigate, enforce, and impose fines and penalties for violation
of these laws. The enhanced government authority to enforce these laws and the imposition of any
resulting penalties upon one of the Companys tenants or associated hospitals could jeopardize that
tenants ability to operate or to make rent payments or affect the level of occupancy in the
Companys medical office buildings or healthcare related facilities associated with that hospital,
which may have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition and results
of operations, its ability to make distributions to its stockholders and the trading price of its
common stock.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. REMOVED AND RESERVED
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
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31.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
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31.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
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32.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
1350 as adapted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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COGDELL SPENCER INC.
Registrant
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Date: August 9, 2010 |
/s/ Frank C. Spencer
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Frank C. Spencer |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Date: August 9, 2010 |
/s/ Charles M. Handy
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Charles M. Handy |
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Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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