e424b2
The information
in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not complete and
may be changed. This preliminary prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus are part of an effective registration
statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
This preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus are not an offer to sell nor do they seek an offer to
buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale
is not permitted.
|
Filed
Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration No. 333-172935
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
JUNE 16, 2011
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To prospectus dated June 3, 2011)
Shares
Common Stock
$
per share
We are
offering shares
of our common stock in this offering.
Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq Global Market under the
symbol MIND. On June 15, 2011, the last sales
price of the shares as reported on the Nasdaq Global Market was
$16.51 per share.
Investing in our common stock involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-9
of this prospectus supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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Per Share
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Total
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Public Offering Price
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$
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$
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Underwriting Discount
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$
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$
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Proceeds, Before Expenses, to Us
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$
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$
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We estimate the total expenses of this offering, excluding the
underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately
$250,000. We have granted the underwriters an option for a
period of 30 days from the date of this prospectus
supplement to purchase up to a total
of
additional shares of our common stock at the public offering
price per share, less the underwriting discounts and
commissions, to cover any over-allotments.
We anticipate delivery of the shares will be made on or about
June , 2011, subject to customary closing
conditions.
Global Hunter
Securities
Ladenburg Thalmann &
Co. Inc.
Prospectus Supplement dated June , 2011
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Prospectus
Supplement
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S-ii
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S-1
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S-8
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S-9
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S-19
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S-20
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S-21
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S-21
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S-22
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S-26
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S-29
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S-29
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S-29
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S-30
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Prospectus
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S-i
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND THE ACCOMPANYING
PROSPECTUS
This document is organized in two parts. The first part is the
prospectus supplement, which describes our business and the
specific terms of this offering of our common stock. The second
part is the accompanying prospectus, which gives more general
information, some of which may not apply to our common stock or
this offering. If the information relating to the offering
varies between the prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus, you should rely on the information in this
prospectus supplement.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus and any related free writing prospectus.
Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized any dealer,
salesman or other person to provide you with additional or
different information. If anyone provides you with different or
inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. This
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not an
offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any
securities other than the securities to which they relate and
are not an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy
securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is
unlawful to make an offer or solicitation in that jurisdiction.
You should not assume that the information contained in this
prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the
date on the front cover of this prospectus supplement, or that
the information contained in any document incorporated by
reference is accurate as of any date other than the date of the
document incorporated by reference, regardless of the time of
delivery of this prospectus supplement or any sale of a security.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires,
all references in this prospectus supplement to we,
our, us, or Mitcham are to
Mitcham Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
S-ii
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information contained
elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus and the documents we incorporate by reference. It is
not complete and does not contain all of the information you
should consider before making an investment decision. You should
read the entire prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference and the
other documents to which we refer for a more complete
understanding of our business and this offering. Please read the
section entitled Risk Factors commencing on
page S-9
of this prospectus supplement and additional information
contained in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended January 31, 2011 incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement for more information
about important factors you should consider before investing in
our common stock in this offering.
Our
Company
Mitcham Industries, Inc., a Texas corporation, was incorporated
in 1987. We lease and sell geophysical and other equipment used
primarily by seismic data acquisition contractors to perform
seismic data acquisition surveys on land, in transition zones
(marsh and shallow water areas) and marine areas. We conduct our
operations on a worldwide basis and believe that we are the
worlds largest independent lessor of seismic equipment. We
operate in two business segments, equipment leasing and
equipment manufacturing.
Equipment Leasing. We own a comprehensive lease pool
of seismic equipment for short-term leasing to companies in the
oil and gas industry throughout the world. We conduct our
leasing business through Mitcham, through our wholly-owned
subsidiaries, Mitcham Canada Ltd (MCL), Seismic Asia
Pacific Pty Ltd. (SAP), Mitcham Seismic Eurasia LLC
(MSE), and Absolute Equipment Solutions, Inc.
(AES), and through our branches in Colombia and
Peru. Our customers are primarily seismic data acquisition
contractors and oil field service providers (in the case of
downhole equipment). We lease this equipment multiple times
until the earlier of the end of its useful life or its sale. Our
equipment leasing services generally include the lease of the
various components of seismic data acquisition systems and
related equipment to meet a customers job specifications.
These specifications frequently vary as to the number of
required recording channels, geophones, energy sources (e.g.,
earth vibrators) and other equipment. Our customers generally
lease seismic equipment to supplement their own inventory of
recording channels and related equipment.
Our land equipment lease pool includes a total of over 134,000
seismic recording land channels (each channel capable of
electronically converting seismic data from analog to digital
format and transmitting the digital data), geophones and cables,
and other peripheral equipment. Our lease pool of marine seismic
equipment includes more than 19 kilometers of streamers
(recording channels that are towed behind a vessel), air
compressors, air guns, streamer positioning equipment, energy
source controllers and other equipment. Our lease pool of
downhole equipment includes approximately 290 levels of downhole
seismic tools. Our lease pool equipment is manufactured by
leading seismic equipment manufacturers and is widely used in
the seismic industry. Our marine lease pool includes energy
source controllers and RGPS tracking systems that we manufacture.
Lease Pool Equipment Sales. On occasion, we sell
used equipment from our lease pool, normally in response to
specific customer demand or to declining demand for rental of
specific equipment. Used equipment sold from our lease pool can
have a wide range of gross margins depending upon the amount of
depreciation that has been recorded on the item. When used
equipment is sold from our lease pool, the net book value plus
any cost associated with the sale is recorded to cost of goods
sold. Sales of our lease pool equipment typically occur as
opportunities arise and do not have a significant seasonal
aspect. Sales of lease pool equipment amounted to approximately
$2.5 million, $3.3 million and $3.0 million in
each of the three fiscal years ended January 31, 2011, 2010
and 2009, respectively. We typically do not seek to sell our
lease pool equipment. However, we will evaluate any
opportunities for the sale of equipment from our lease pool, and
based upon our evaluation, may sell additional equipment. Such
sales of lease pool equipment could be material.
S-1
Other Equipment Sales. We also sell the following
categories of equipment:
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Sales of new seismic equipment. On occasion,
we will sell new seismic equipment in response to a specific
demand from a customer. These sales are made in cooperation with
our suppliers of lease pool equipment.
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Sale of heli-pickers and related
equipment. Through AES, we sell a variety of
equipment and supplies utilized in the deployment and retrieval
of seismic equipment by helicopter. Certain of this equipment is
produced by AES and is the subject of certain patent rights that
AES owns.
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Sales of hydrographic and oceanographic
equipment. Through our wholly owned subsidiary,
Seismic Asia Pacific Pty Ltd. (SAP), we sell
equipment, consumables, systems integration, engineering
hardware and software maintenance support services to the
seismic, hydrographic, oceanographic, environmental and defense
industries throughout Southeast Asia and Australia. SAP is a
manufacturers representative for an array of equipment
lines.
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Equipment Manufacturing. We design,
manufacture and sell marine seismic equipment for the seismic,
hydrographic and offshore industries through our wholly-owned
subsidiaries, Seamap (UK) Ltd (Seamap UK) and Seamap
Pte. Ltd (Seamap Singapore). Our primary products
include (i) the GunLink seismic source acquisition and
control systems, which are designed to provide operators of
marine seismic surveys more precise control of energy sources,
and (ii) the BuoyLink RGPS tracking system used to provide
precise positioning of seismic sources and streamers. Our design
operations are located in the United Kingdom and in Singapore
and our manufacturing facilities are located in Singapore.
Our
Strategy
Our business strategy is to meet the needs of the seismic
industry by leasing a wide range of equipment and to provide
technologically advanced solutions for marine seismic
applications. To accomplish this, we have identified the
following major objectives:
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Provide a technologically advanced seismic equipment lease
pool. We intend to maintain the size and diversity
of our equipment lease pool. We believe that the availability of
a large and diverse seismic equipment lease pool encourages
seismic data acquisition contractors and oil field service
providers to lease, rather than purchase, such equipment, due to
the capital and operating efficiencies provided by short-term
leases.
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Continue to expand international
operations. We intend to continue to expand our
international leasing activities in new geographic areas,
including the CIS, South America, Europe, the Middle East and
North Africa. We believe there are significant opportunities to
continue to expand our international leasing and sales
activities. We believe that we can conduct business in
wide-ranging geographic areas from our existing facilities.
However, for legal, tax or operational reasons, we may decide in
the future to establish facilities in additional locations. We
generally expect to establish any such facilities through a
green field approach, but we may consider making
selective acquisitions from time to time.
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Maintain alliances with major seismic equipment
manufacturers. Our relationships with leading
seismic equipment manufacturers, particularly Sercel, allow us
to expand our equipment lease pool through favorable pricing and
delivery terms. We believe these relationships provide a
competitive advantage.
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Pursue additional business development
opportunities. We regularly evaluate opportunities
to expand our business activities within the oil service
industry, particularly in the seismic sector. These
opportunities could include the introduction of new products or
services or the acquisition of existing businesses.
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S-2
Recent
Developments
On June 7, 2011, we reported our results of operations for
the first fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2011. Revenues for
the three-month period ended April 30, 2011 increased 61%
to $26.5 million from $16.5 million in the three-month
period ended April 30, 2010. The increase was due primarily
to increased leasing revenues and higher Seamap sales. The
increased revenues reflect the increased activity within the
seismic industry. Net income during the first quarter of fiscal
2012 increased 155% to approximately $6.1 million as
compared to approximately $2.4 million for the first
quarter of fiscal 2011. The increase in operating profit was due
primarily to the increase in revenues. EBITDA and Adjusted
EBITDA were $15.1 million and $15.3 million,
respectively, for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 as compared
to $7.3 million and $7.5 million, respectively, for
same period in fiscal 2011. For a reconciliation of EBITDA and
Adjusted EBITDA to net income and net cash provided by operating
activities, our most directly comparable financial performance
and liquidity measures calculated in accordance with GAAP,
please read Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
Please refer to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended April 30, 2011 for additional
information.
S-3
THE
OFFERING
The following summary is qualified in its entirety by reference
to the more detailed information appearing elsewhere in this
prospectus supplement. For more information concerning our
common stock, see Description of Capital Stock in
the accompanying prospectus.
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Issuer |
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Mitcham Industries, Inc. |
|
Shares of common stock offered |
|
shares. |
|
Option to purchase additional shares |
|
The underwriters may also purchase up to an
additional shares
from us, at the public offering price, less the underwriting
discount, within 30 days from the date of this prospectus
supplement to cover over-allotments, if any. |
|
Shares of common stock outstanding following this
offering(1) |
|
shares
( shares
if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in
full). |
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Use of proceeds |
|
We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering of
approximately $28,100,000 million (or
$32,352,500 million if the underwriters exercise their
over-allotment option in full) to repay borrowings under our
credit facility and to purchase lease pool equipment. Any
remaining net proceeds will be used for general corporate
purposes. For more information about our use of proceeds from
this offering, please read Use of Proceeds. |
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Nasdaq Global Market symbol |
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MIND |
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Risk Factors |
|
Investing in our common stock involves substantial risks. You
should carefully consider the risk factors set forth in the
section entitled Risk Factors and the other
information contained in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by
reference herein, prior to making an investment in our common
stock. Please read Risk Factors beginning on
page S-9. |
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(1) |
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The number of shares of our common stock to be outstanding
immediately after this offering as shown above assumes that all
of the shares offered hereby are sold and is based on
10,022,974 shares outstanding as of June 16, 2011. |
Unless we indicate otherwise or the context otherwise requires,
all of the information in this prospectus supplement:
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assumes no exercise of the underwriters over-allotment
option; and
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does not reflect as of January 31, 2011:
(i) 1,592,000 shares of our common stock that may be
issued pursuant to the exercise of outstanding stock options
held by our directors, officers and employees or
(ii) 242,000 shares available for issuance under our
stock option plans.
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S-4
SUMMARY
CONSOLIDATED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA
Set forth below is our summary consolidated historical financial
data for the periods indicated. The historical financial data
for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2009, 2010 and 2011
and the balance sheet data at January 31, 2010 and 2011
have been derived from our audited financial statements that are
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement. The
historical financial data for the three months ended
April 30, 2010 and 2011 and the balance sheet data at
April 30, 2011 have been derived from our unaudited
financial statements that are incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and include all adjustments, consisting of
normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of
this information. The balance sheet data at April 30, 2010
was derived from our unaudited financial statements that are not
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and
includes all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring
adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of this information.
You should read the following summary financial data in
conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended January 31, 2011, and our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the three months ended April 30, 2011, each of which is
incorporated by reference herein.
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Three Months
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Ended April 30,
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Year Ended January 31,
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|
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2011
|
|
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2010
|
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2011
|
|
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2010
|
|
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2009
|
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(dollars in thousands)
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Statement of operations data:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Equipment leasing
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|
$
|
16,775
|
|
|
$
|
9,566
|
|
|
$
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36,825
|
|
|
$
|
27,702
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|
|
$
|
37,747
|
|
Lease pool equipment sales
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
|
2,470
|
|
|
|
3,321
|
|
|
|
3,985
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|
Seamap equipment sales
|
|
|
8,349
|
|
|
|
5,781
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|
|
|
21,345
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|
|
20,567
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|
|
|
16,909
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Other equipment sales
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|
|
1,043
|
|
|
|
790
|
|
|
|
10,723
|
|
|
|
3,582
|
|
|
|
9,171
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total revenues
|
|
|
26,502
|
|
|
|
16,500
|
|
|
|
71,363
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|
|
|
55,172
|
|
|
|
66,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Operating costs and expenses:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment leasing
|
|
|
2,157
|
|
|
|
744
|
|
|
|
3,739
|
|
|
|
3,760
|
|
|
|
2,041
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|
Lease pool depreciation
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|
|
6,090
|
|
|
|
4,912
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|
|
|
21,354
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|
|
|
17,712
|
|
|
|
15,031
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Cost of lease pool sales
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|
|
97
|
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
|
1,130
|
|
|
|
2,566
|
|
|
|
1,487
|
|
Cost of Seamap and other equipment sales
|
|
|
4,233
|
|
|
|
3,752
|
|
|
|
18,498
|
|
|
|
13,009
|
|
|
|
15,609
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
4,648
|
|
|
|
4,187
|
|
|
|
16,755
|
|
|
|
14,997
|
|
|
|
17,497
|
|
Provision for doubtful accounts
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,795
|
|
|
|
1,378
|
|
|
|
2,897
|
|
Gain from insurance settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(580
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
|
279
|
|
|
|
1,171
|
|
|
|
899
|
|
|
|
1,352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
17,530
|
|
|
|
14,023
|
|
|
|
64,442
|
|
|
|
54,301
|
|
|
|
55,334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations
|
|
|
8,972
|
|
|
|
2,477
|
|
|
|
6,921
|
|
|
|
871
|
|
|
|
11,478
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain from bargain purchase in business combination
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,304
|
|
|
|
1,304
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income, net
|
|
|
(175
|
)
|
|
|
(94
|
)
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
|
415
|
|
|
|
(350
|
)
|
Other, net
|
|
|
(336
|
)
|
|
|
(502
|
)
|
|
|
(958
|
)
|
|
|
183
|
|
|
|
327
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(511
|
)
|
|
|
708
|
|
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
|
(232
|
)
|
|
|
677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
8,461
|
|
|
|
3,185
|
|
|
|
6,794
|
|
|
|
639
|
|
|
|
12,155
|
|
Provision for income tax
|
|
|
(2,368
|
)
|
|
|
(791
|
)
|
|
|
(2,065
|
)
|
|
|
(119
|
)
|
|
|
(3,090
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
6,093
|
|
|
$
|
2,394
|
|
|
$
|
4,729
|
|
|
$
|
520
|
|
|
$
|
9,065
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other financial data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
10,589
|
|
|
$
|
9,789
|
|
|
$
|
30,137
|
|
|
$
|
14,085
|
|
|
$
|
17,618
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(8,006
|
)
|
|
|
(6,416
|
)
|
|
|
(32,749
|
)
|
|
|
(23,865
|
)
|
|
|
(27,746
|
)
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
|
(2,985
|
)
|
|
|
(3,052
|
)
|
|
|
10,328
|
|
|
|
10,586
|
|
|
|
3,298
|
|
Ratios of earnings to fixed charges
|
|
|
29.58
|
|
|
|
22.38
|
|
|
|
9.99
|
|
|
|
2.02
|
|
|
|
44.26
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
15,065
|
|
|
$
|
7,266
|
|
|
$
|
28,680
|
|
|
$
|
19,794
|
|
|
$
|
28,336
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
15,281
|
|
|
$
|
7,539
|
|
|
$
|
29,779
|
|
|
$
|
21,195
|
|
|
$
|
30,521
|
|
S-5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30,
|
|
|
January 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
Balance sheet data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and short term investments
|
|
$
|
14,641
|
|
|
$
|
12,432
|
|
|
$
|
14,467
|
|
|
$
|
6,735
|
|
|
$
|
6,032
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
98,282
|
|
|
|
69,147
|
|
|
|
79,095
|
|
|
|
66,482
|
|
|
|
64,251
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
163,168
|
|
|
|
127,306
|
|
|
|
137,971
|
|
|
|
115,397
|
|
|
|
104,227
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
20,120
|
|
|
|
19,591
|
|
|
|
23,343
|
|
|
|
15,735
|
|
|
|
5,950
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
104,047
|
|
|
|
89,504
|
|
|
|
94,715
|
|
|
|
84,955
|
|
|
|
77,123
|
|
Non-GAAP Financial
Measures and Reconciliations
EBITDA
We define EBITDA as net income before (a) interest income
and interest expense, (b) provision for (or benefit from)
income taxes and (c) depreciation, amortization and
impairment. Adjusted EBITDA excludes stock-based compensation.
We consider EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to be important
indicators for the performance of our business, but not measures
of performance or liquidity calculated in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAP). We have included these non-GAAP
financial measures because management utilizes this information
for assessing our performance and liquidity, and as indicators
of our ability to make capital expenditures, service debt and
finance working capital requirements. The covenants of our
amended revolving credit agreement entered into in July 2010
with First Victoria National Bank, for borrowings of up to
$35.0 million, require us to maintain a minimum level of
EBITDA. Management believes that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are
measurements that are commonly used by analysts and some
investors in evaluating the performance and liquidity of
companies such as us. In particular, we believe that it is
useful to our analysts and investors to understand this
relationship because it excludes transactions not related to our
core cash operating activities. We believe that excluding these
transactions allows investors to meaningfully trend and analyze
the performance of our core cash operations. EBITDA and Adjusted
EBITDA are not measures of financial performance or liquidity
under GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as
alternatives to cash flow from operating activities or as
alternatives to net income as indicators of operating
performance or any other measures of performance derived in
accordance with GAAP. In evaluating our performance as measured
by EBITDA, management recognizes and considers the limitations
of this measurement. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect
our obligations for the payment of income taxes, interest
expense or other obligations such as capital expenditures.
Accordingly, EDITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are only two of the
measurements that management utilizes. Other companies in our
industry may calculate EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA differently
than we do and EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable
with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
We view these non-GAAP measures, and we believe that others in
the oil and gas industry, securities analysts, investors, and
other interested parties view these, or similar, non-GAAP
measures, as commonly used analytic indicators to compare
performance among companies in our industry and in the
evaluation of issuers.
S-6
The tables below provide a reconciliation of each of
(i) Net Income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, and
(ii) Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to EBITDA.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended April 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended January 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
6,093
|
|
|
$
|
2,394
|
|
|
$
|
4,729
|
|
|
$
|
520
|
|
|
$
|
9,065
|
|
Interest expense (income), net
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
|
415
|
|
|
|
(350
|
)
|
Depreciation, amortization and impairment
|
|
|
6,429
|
|
|
|
5,291
|
|
|
|
22,717
|
|
|
|
18,740
|
|
|
|
16,531
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
2,368
|
|
|
|
791
|
|
|
|
2,065
|
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
3,090
|
|
Gain from bargain purchase
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,304
|
)
|
|
|
(1,304
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
15,065
|
|
|
|
7,266
|
|
|
|
28,680
|
|
|
|
19,794
|
|
|
|
28,336
|
|
Stock based compensation
|
|
|
216
|
|
|
|
273
|
|
|
|
1,099
|
|
|
|
1,401
|
|
|
|
2,185
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
15,281
|
|
|
$
|
7,539
|
|
|
$
|
29,779
|
|
|
$
|
21,195
|
|
|
$
|
30,521
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended April 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended January 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
to EBITDA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$
|
10,589
|
|
|
$
|
9,789
|
|
|
$
|
30,137
|
|
|
$
|
14,085
|
|
|
$
|
17,618
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
(216
|
)
|
|
|
(273
|
)
|
|
|
(1,099
|
)
|
|
|
(1,401
|
)
|
|
|
(2,185
|
)
|
Provision for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,795
|
)
|
|
|
(1,378
|
)
|
|
|
(2,897
|
)
|
Changes in trade accounts and contracts receivable
|
|
|
3,682
|
|
|
|
(1,099
|
)
|
|
|
2,019
|
|
|
|
4,995
|
|
|
|
1,310
|
|
Interest Paid
|
|
|
306
|
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
728
|
|
|
|
627
|
|
|
|
306
|
|
Taxes paid, net of refunds
|
|
|
1,313
|
|
|
|
459
|
|
|
|
508
|
|
|
|
1,269
|
|
|
|
4,574
|
|
Gross profit from sale of lease pool equipment
|
|
|
238
|
|
|
|
214
|
|
|
|
1,340
|
|
|
|
755
|
|
|
|
1,498
|
|
Changes in contract revenues in excess of billings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(573
|
)
|
|
|
(1,704
|
)
|
|
|
1,787
|
|
Changes in inventory
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
|
(766
|
)
|
|
|
(727
|
)
|
|
|
754
|
|
|
|
(1,282
|
)
|
Changes in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current
liabilities
|
|
|
(1,231
|
)
|
|
|
(946
|
)
|
|
|
(1,964
|
)
|
|
|
836
|
|
|
|
7,289
|
|
Other
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
(272
|
)
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
956
|
|
|
|
318
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
$
|
15,065
|
|
|
$
|
7,266
|
|
|
$
|
28,680
|
|
|
$
|
19,794
|
|
|
$
|
28,336
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-7
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain matters discussed or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement are forward-looking statements
intended to qualify for the safe harbors from liability
established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the
Securities Act) and Section 21E of the Exchange
Act. These forward-looking statements include statements that
express a belief, expectation, or intention, as well as those
that are not statements of historical fact, and may include
projections and estimates concerning the timing and success of
specific projects and our future production, revenues, income
and capital spending. Our forward-looking statements are
generally accompanied by words such as estimate,
project, predict, believe,
expect, anticipate,
potential, plan, goal or
other words that convey the uncertainty of future events or
outcomes. We caution you not to rely on them unduly. In
particular, this prospectus supplement contains or incorporates
by reference forward-looking statements pertaining to the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
our future financial position and results of operations;
|
|
|
|
international and economic instability;
|
|
|
|
planned capital expenditures;
|
|
|
|
our business strategy and other plans for future operations;
|
|
|
|
the future mix of revenues and business;
|
|
|
|
our relationship with suppliers;
|
|
|
|
our liquidity and access to capital;
|
|
|
|
the effect of seasonality on our business;
|
|
|
|
future demands for our services; and
|
|
|
|
general conditions in the energy industry and seismic service
industry.
|
We largely base these forward-looking statements on our
expectations and beliefs concerning future events, which reflect
estimates and assumptions made by our management. These
estimates and assumptions reflect our best judgment based on
currently known market conditions and other factors relating to
our operations and business environment, all of which are
difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control.
S-8
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of
risk. Before purchasing our common stock, you should carefully
consider the risk factors included in Item 1A. Risk
Factors in our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2011, together with
all of the other information included or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement. If any of the described
risks actually were to occur, our business, financial condition
or results of operations could be materially and adversely
affected. In such cases, the trading price of our common stock
could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment.
The risks described below are not the only ones facing our
company. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we
currently deem immaterial individually or in the aggregate may
also impair our business operations.
Risks
Related to this Offering
Management
will have broad discretion as to the use of the proceeds of this
offering.
We have not designated the amount of net proceeds we will
receive from this offering for any particular purpose.
Accordingly, our management will have broad discretion as to the
application of these net proceeds and could use them for
purposes other than those contemplated at the time of this
offering. Our stockholders may not agree with the manner in
which our management chooses to allocate and spend the net
proceeds.
Investors
in this offering will pay a much higher price than the book
value of our common stock.
You will suffer substantial dilution in the net tangible book
value of the common stock you purchase in this offering because
the price per share of our common stock being offered hereby is
substantially higher than the book value per share of our common
stock. Based on an assumed public offering price of
$16.51 per share (the last reported price of our common
stock on The NASDAQ Global Market on June 15,
2011) and assuming that we sell 1,817,081 shares in
this offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and
commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, you
will suffer immediate and substantial dilution of $6.14 per
share in the net tangible book value of the common stock. In
addition, if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment
option, you will incur additional dilution.
Future
sales of substantial amounts of our common stock could affect
the market price of our common stock.
Future sales of substantial amounts of our common stock, or
securities convertible or exchangeable into shares of our common
stock, into the public market, including shares of our common
stock issued upon exercise of options and warrants, or
perceptions that those sales could occur, could adversely affect
the prevailing market price of our common stock and our ability
to raise capital in the future.
Risks
Related to Our Business
If
economic conditions weaken or commodity prices become depressed
or decline, our results of operations could be adversely
affected.
Historically, the demand for our products and services has been
sensitive to the level of exploration spending by oil and gas
companies. During the period of depressed commodity prices, such
as that experienced in late 2008 and 2009, many oil and gas
exploration and production companies significantly reduced their
levels of capital spending, including amounts dedicated to the
leasing or purchasing our seismic equipment. A return of
depressed commodity prices, or a decline in existing commodity
prices, could adversely affect demand for the services and
equipment we provide, and therefore adversely affect our revenue
and profitability. Further, perceptions of a long-term decrease
in commodity prices by oil and gas companies could similarly
reduce or defer major expenditures given the long-term nature of
many large-scale development projects. Lower levels of activity
result in a corresponding decline in the demand for our products
and services, which could have a material adverse effect on our
revenue and profitability.
S-9
Additionally, these factors may adversely impact our statement
of financial position if they are determined to cause impairment
of our goodwill or other intangible assets or of our other
long-lived assets.
Demand
for seismic data is not assured.
Demand for our services depends on the level of spending by oil
and gas companies for exploration, production and development
activities, as well as on the number of crews conducting land,
transition zone and marine seismic data acquisition worldwide.
The levels of such spending are influenced by:
|
|
|
|
|
oil and gas prices and industry expectations of future price
levels;
|
|
|
|
the cost of exploring for, producing and delivering oil and gas;
|
|
|
|
the availability of current geophysical data;
|
|
|
|
the ability of oil and gas companies to generate funds or
otherwise obtain capital for exploration operations;
|
|
|
|
the granting of leases or exploration concessions and the
expiration of such rights;
|
|
|
|
changes to existing laws and regulations;
|
|
|
|
domestic and foreign tax policies;
|
|
|
|
merger and divestiture activity among oil and gas producers;
|
|
|
|
the discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves; and
|
|
|
|
local and international political and economic conditions.
|
The cyclical nature of the oil and gas industry can have a
significant effect on our revenues and profitability.
Historically, oil and natural gas prices, as well as the level
of exploration and developmental activity, have fluctuated
significantly. These fluctuations have in the past, and may in
the future, adversely affect our business. We are unable to
predict future oil and natural gas prices or the level of oil
and gas industry activity. A prolonged low level of activity in
the oil and gas industry will likely depress development
activity, adversely affecting the demand for our products and
services and our financial condition and results of operations.
Our
revenues are subject to fluctuations that are beyond our
control, which could materially adversely affect our results of
operations in a given financial period.
Projects awarded to and scheduled by our customers can be
delayed or cancelled due to factors that are outside of their
control, which can affect the demand for our products and
services. These factors include budgetary or other financial
issues of the oil and gas exploration companies, adverse weather
conditions, difficulties in obtaining permits or other
regulatory issues, the availability of other equipment required
for a particular project, political unrest or security concerns
in certain foreign locations, as well as a variety of other
factors.
A
limited number of customers account for a significant portion of
our revenues, and the loss of one of these customers could harm
our results of operations.
We typically lease and sell significant amounts of seismic
equipment to a relatively small number of customers, the
composition of which changes from year to year as leases are
initiated and concluded and as customers equipment needs
vary. Therefore, at any one time, a large portion of our
revenues may be derived from a limited number of customers. In
the fiscal years ended January 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, our
single largest customer accounted for approximately 19%, 14% and
23%, respectively, of our consolidated revenues. Our six largest
customers accounted for approximately 50% of our consolidated
revenues in the fiscal year ended January 31, 2011.
S-10
There has recently been considerable consolidation among certain
of our customers and this trend may continue. This consolidation
could result in the loss of one or more of our customers and
could result in a decrease in the demand for our equipment.
The
financial soundness of our customers could materially affect our
business and operating results.
As a result of the disruptions in the financial markets and
other macro-economic challenges that continue to affect the
economy of the United States and other parts of the world, our
customers may experience cash flow concerns. As a result, if
customers operating and financial performance
deteriorates, or if they are unable to make scheduled payments
or obtain credit, customers may not be able to pay, or may delay
payment of, accounts receivable owed to us. Any inability of
customers to pay us for services could adversely affect our
financial condition and results of operations.
As of January 31, 2011, we had approximately
$22.8 million of customer accounts and contracts
receivable, of which approximately $6.3 million was over
90 days past due. For the years ended January 31,
2011, 2010 and 2009, we had charges of approximately
$1.8 million, $1.4 million and $2.9 million,
respectively, to our provision for doubtful accounts.
Significant payment defaults by our customers in excess of the
allowance would have a material adverse effect on our financial
position and results of operations.
We
derive significant revenues from foreign sales, which pose
additional risks to our operations.
Many of our foreign operations are conducted in currencies other
than U.S. dollars. Those currencies include the Canadian
dollar, the Australian dollar, the Singapore dollar, the Russian
ruble and the British pound sterling. These
internationally-sourced revenues are subject to the risk of
taxation policies, expropriation, political turmoil, civil
disturbances, armed hostilities, and other geopolitical hazards
as well as foreign currency exchange controls (in which payment
could not be made in U.S. dollars) and fluctuations. For
example, for accounting purposes, balance sheet accounts of our
operating subsidiaries are translated at the current exchange
rate as of the end of the accounting period. Statement of
operations items are translated at average currency exchange
rates. The resulting translation adjustment is recorded as a
separate component of comprehensive income within
shareholders equity. This translation adjustment has in
the past been, and may in the future be, material because of the
significant amount of assets held by our international
subsidiaries and the fluctuations in the foreign exchange rates.
Our
income tax liability may increase as a result of an assessment
by taxing authorities in the United States or foreign
jurisdictions.
The Canadian Revenue Agency (CRA) has proposed an
increase of approximately $8,600,000, including interest and
penalties, in our Canadian income tax liability for tax years
ending December 31, 2004, 2005, and 2006. The issues
involved relate to the deductibility of certain expenses and
whether those deductions should be taken in Canada or the United
States.
To avoid double taxation as a result of this proposed
adjustment, we have filed requests for competent authority
assistance with the CRA and with the U.S. Internal Revenue
Service (the IRS) seeking guidance regarding the
proper treatment of these deductions. In addition, we have filed
an appeal of the assessment with the CRA and the Province of
Alberta, which has been stayed pending resolution of the
competent authority process. There is no guarantee that the CRA
and the IRS will reach an agreement on the treatment of the
deductions. If they do not reach an agreement, we may be
required to pursue arbitration under the tax treaty between the
United States and Canada or other administrative remedies in
order to receive the requested relief from double taxation. If
the CRA and the IRS reach an agreement in response to our
competent authority request, there is no guarantee that the
agreement will avoid economic double taxation in all cases.
Moreover, resolution of our competent authority request may take
several years, during which time interest may continue to accrue
on the assessment.
In certain circumstances we may decide to withdraw our request
for competent authority assistance and continue to pursue our
appeal of the assessment. However, there is no guarantee that
the CRA or the courts will sustain our appeal and we may
ultimately be required to pay the increased tax liability. Any
increase in
S-11
our tax liability as a result of the assessment or the result of
the competent authority, treaty, or arbitration proceedings,
beyond the amounts we have provided in our financial statements,
would negatively affect the results of our operations and could
negatively affect the value of our common stock.
Capital
requirements for our operations are large. If we are unable to
finance these requirements, we may not be able to maintain our
competitive advantage.
Our sources of working capital are limited. We have historically
funded our working capital requirements with cash generated from
operations, cash reserves and short-term borrowings from
commercial banks. Our working capital requirements continue to
increase, primarily due to the expansion of our infrastructure
in response to client demand for more recording channels, which
has increased as the industry strives for improved data quality
with greater subsurface resolution images. If we were to expand
our operations at a rate exceeding operating cash flow, or
current demand or pricing of our services were to decrease
substantially or if technical advances or competitive pressures
required us to acquire new equipment faster than our cash flow
could sustain, additional financing could be required. Global
financial markets and economic conditions have been uncertain
and volatile over recent periods. The debt and equity capital
markets, while somewhat improved recently, were distressed for
an extended period of time. These issues, along with significant
losses in the financial services sector, the re-pricing of
credit risk and the current uncertain economic conditions could
make it difficult to obtain funding in the capital markets. In
particular, the cost of raising money in the debt and equity
capital markets has increased substantially while the
availability of funds from those markets generally has
diminished significantly. Also, as a result of concerns about
the stability of financial markets generally and the solvency of
counterparties specifically, the cost of obtaining money from
the credit markets generally has increased as many lenders and
institutional investors have increased interest rates, enacted
tighter lending standards, refused to refinance existing debt at
maturity at all or on terms similar to our current debt and
reduced and, in some cases, ceased to provide any new funding.
Due to these factors, we cannot be certain that funding will be
available if needed and to the extent required, on acceptable
terms. If funding is not available when needed, or is available
only on unfavorable terms, we may be unable to grow our existing
business, complete acquisitions or otherwise take advantage of
business opportunities or respond to competitive pressures, any
of which could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition and results of operations.
Our
operations and financial condition will be materially adversely
affected if we are unable to continually obtain additional lease
contracts.
Our seismic equipment leases typically have a term of two to six
months and provide gross revenues that recover only a portion of
our capital investment on the initial lease. Our ability to
generate lease revenues and profits is dependent on obtaining
additional lease contracts after the termination of an original
lease. However, lease customers are under no obligation to, and
frequently do not, continue to lease seismic equipment after the
expiration of a lease. Although we have been successful in
obtaining additional lease contracts with other customers after
the termination of the original leases, we cannot assure you
that we will continue to do so. Our failure to obtain additional
leases or extensions beyond the initial lease term would have a
material adverse effect on our operations and financial
condition.
Our
failure to attract and retain key personnel could adversely
affect our operations.
Our success is dependent on, among other things, the services of
certain key personnel, including specifically Billy F.
Mitcham, Jr., our President and Chief Executive Officer.
The loss of the services of Mr. Mitcham or other personnel
could have a material adverse effect on our operations.
The
high fixed costs of our operations could adversely affect our
results of operations.
Our business has high fixed costs, which primarily consist of
depreciation expenses associated with our lease pool of seismic
data acquisition equipment. In periods of significant downtime
these fixed costs do not
S-12
decline as rapidly as our revenues. As a result, any significant
downtime or low productivity caused by reduced demand could
adversely affect our results of operations.
Our
long-lived assets may be subject to impairment due to the
current financial crisis.
We periodically review our long-lived assets, including
goodwill, other intangible assets and our lease pool of
equipment, for impairment. If we expect significant sustained
decreases in oil and natural gas prices in the future, we may be
required to write down the value of these assets if the future
cash flows anticipated to be generated from the related the
assets falls below net book value. Declines in oil and natural
gas prices, if sustained, could result in future impairments. If
we are forced to write down the value of our long-lived assets,
these noncash asset impairments could negatively affect our
results of operations in the period in which they are recorded.
Our
seismic lease pool is subject to technological
obsolescence.
We have a substantial capital investment in seismic data
acquisition equipment. The development by manufacturers of
seismic equipment of newer technology systems or component parts
that have significant competitive advantages over seismic
systems and component parts now in use could have an adverse
effect on our ability to profitably lease and sell our existing
seismic equipment. Significant improvements in technology may
also require us to recognize an asset impairment charge to our
lease pool investment and to correspondingly invest significant
sums to upgrade or replace our existing lease pool with
newer-technology equipment demanded by our customers, which
could affect our ability to compete as well as have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition.
Seasonal
conditions cause fluctuations in our operating
results.
The first and fourth quarters of our fiscal year have
historically accounted for a greater portion of our lease
revenues than do our second and third quarters. This seasonality
in leasing revenues is primarily due to the increased seismic
survey activity in Canada and Russia from January through March
or April. This seasonal pattern may cause our results of
operations to vary significantly from quarter to quarter.
Accordingly,
period-to-period
comparisons are not necessarily meaningful and should not be
relied on as indicative of future results.
We
face competition in our seismic equipment leasing
activities.
We have several competitors engaged in seismic equipment leasing
and sales, including seismic equipment manufacturers and data
acquisition contractors that use seismic equipment, many of
which have substantially greater financial resources than our
own. There are also several smaller competitors that, in the
aggregate, generate significant revenues from the sale of
seismic survey equipment. Pressures from existing or new
competitors could adversely affect our business operations.
We
rely on a small number of suppliers and disruption in vendor
supplies could adversely affect our results of
operations.
We purchase the majority of our seismic equipment for our lease
pool from a small number of suppliers. Should our relationships
with our suppliers deteriorate, we may have difficulty in
obtaining new technology required by our customers and
maintaining our existing equipment in accordance with
manufacturers specifications. In addition, we may, from
time to time, experience supply or quality control problems with
suppliers, and these problems could significantly affect our
ability to meet our lease commitments. Reliance on certain
suppliers, as well as industry supply conditions, generally
involve several risks, including the possibility of a shortage
or a lack of availability of key products and increases in
product costs and reduced control over delivery schedules; any
of these events could adversely affect our future results of
operations.
S-13
Equipment
in our lease pool may be subject to the intellectual property
claims of others that could adversely affect our ability to
generate revenue from the lease of the equipment.
Certain of the equipment in our lease pool is proprietary to us.
The equipment we acquired with the acquisition of AES, includes
heli-pickers and associated equipment that is manufactured by
AES and is subject to various patents. We also have some
equipment in our lease pool that is manufactured by our Seamap
segment, which is subject to intellectual property rights and
protection as discussed below. We may be subject to infringement
claims and other intellectual property disputes as competition
in the marketplace continues to intensify. In the future, we may
be subject to litigation and may be required to defend against
claimed infringements of the rights of others or to determine
the scope and validity of the proprietary rights of others. Any
such litigation could be costly and divert managements
attention from operations. In addition, adverse determinations
in such litigation could, among other things:
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result in the loss of our proprietary rights to use the
technology;
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subject us to significant liabilities;
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require us to seek licenses from third parties; and
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prevent us from leasing or selling our products that incorporate
the technology.
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Additionally, the equipment that we acquire from other suppliers
may be subject to the intellectual property infringement claims
from third parties. We generally are indemnified by our
suppliers against any claims that may be brought against us by
third parties related to equipment they sold to us. However,
such claims could affect our ability to acquire additional such
products or to lease them in the future. The loss of this future
revenue could adversely affect our business and would not
generally be covered by the indemnities from our suppliers.
In February 2011, ION obtained a judgment against Sercel as a
result of a patent infringement suit. One aspect of the judgment
restricts the importation and use of certain seismic equipment
in the United States, including Sercels 428XL DSU3
products. We currently own a significant amount of this
equipment and have agreed to purchase additional amounts
pursuant to our Exclusive Equipment Lease Agreement with Sercel.
We believe that essentially all of this equipment that we
currently own is not subject to any restrictions as to use in
the United States. However, if we are unable to import into or
use in the United States any of equipment that we buy in the
future, our financial condition and results of operations could
be adversely affected. We understand that Sercel has appealed
this judgment, but the potential results or timing of any ruling
on this appeal are unknown.
The
operations of Seamap are subject to special risks that could
have a material adverse effect on our operations.
The design and manufacturing operations of our Seamap segment
are subject to risks not associated with our equipment leasing
business. These risks include the following:
Risks Associated with Intellectual
Property. We rely on a combination of copyright,
trademark and trade secret laws, and restrictions on disclosure
to protect our intellectual property. We also enter into
confidentiality or license agreements with our employees,
consultants and corporate partners and control access to and
distribution of our design information, documentation and other
proprietary information. These intellectual property protection
measures may not be sufficient to prevent wrongful
misappropriation of our technology. In addition, these measures
will not prevent competitors from independently developing
technologies that are substantially equivalent or superior to
our technology. The laws of many foreign countries may not
protect intellectual property rights to the same extent as the
laws of the United States. Failure to protect proprietary
information could result in, among other things, loss of
competitive advantage, loss of customer orders and decreased
revenues. Monitoring the unauthorized use of our products is
difficult and we cannot be certain that the steps we have taken
will prevent unauthorized use of our technology, particularly in
foreign countries where the laws may not protect our proprietary
rights as fully as in the United States. If competitors are able
to use our technology, our ability to compete effectively could
be impaired.
S-14
We may be subject to infringement claims and other intellectual
property disputes as competition in the marketplace continues to
intensify. In the future, we may be subject to litigation and
may be required to defend against claimed infringements of the
rights of others or to determine the scope and validity of the
proprietary rights of others. Any such litigation could be
costly and divert managements attention from operations.
In addition, adverse determinations in such litigation could,
among other things:
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result in the loss of our proprietary rights to use the
technology;
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subject us to significant liabilities;
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require us to seek licenses from third parties;
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require us to redesign the products that use the
technology; and
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prevent us from manufacturing or selling our products that
incorporate the technology.
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If we are forced to take any of the foregoing actions, our
business may be seriously harmed. Any litigation to protect our
intellectual property or to defend ourselves against the claims
of others could result in substantial costs and diversion of
resources and may not ultimately be successful.
Risks Related to Product Performance. The
production of new products with high technology content involves
occasional problems while the technology and manufacturing
methods mature. If significant reliability or quality problems
develop, including those due to faulty components, a number of
negative effects on our business could result, including:
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costs associated with reworking the manufacturing processes;
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high service and warranty expenses;
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high inventory obsolescence expense;
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high levels of product returns;
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delays in collecting accounts receivable;
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reduced orders from existing customers; and
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declining interest from potential customers.
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Although we maintain accruals for product warranties, actual
costs could exceed these amounts. From time to time, there may
be interruptions or delays in the activation of products at a
customers site. These interruptions or delays may result
from product performance problems or from aspects of the
installation and activation activities, some of which are
outside our control. If we experience significant interruptions
or delays that cannot be promptly resolved, confidence in our
products could be undermined, which could have a material
adverse effect on our operations.
Risks Related to Raw Materials. We depend on
a limited number of suppliers for components of our products, as
well as for equipment used to design and test our products.
Certain components used in our products may be available from a
sole source or limited number of vendors. If these suppliers
were to limit or reduce the sale of such components to us, or if
these suppliers were to experience financial difficulties or
other problems that prevented them from supplying us with the
necessary components, these events could have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations. These sole source and other suppliers are each
subject to quality and performance issues, materials shortages,
excess demand, reduction in capacity and other factors that may
disrupt the flow of goods to us; thereby adversely affecting our
business and customer relationships. Some of the sole source and
limited source vendors are companies who, from time to time, may
allocate parts to equipment manufacturers due to market demand
for components and equipment. We have no guaranteed supply
arrangements with our suppliers and there can be no assurance
that our suppliers will continue to meet our requirements. Many
of our competitors are much larger and may be able to obtain
priority allocations from these shared vendors, thereby limiting
or making our sources of supply unreliable for these components.
If our supply arrangements are interrupted, we cannot assure you
that we would be able to find another supplier on a timely or
satisfactory basis. Any delay in component
S-15
availability for any of our products could result in delays in
deployment of these products and in our ability to recognize
revenues.
If we are unable to obtain a sufficient supply of components
from alternative sources, reduced supplies and higher prices of
components will significantly limit our ability to meet
scheduled product deliveries to customers. A delay in receiving
certain components or the inability to receive certain
components could harm our customer relationships and our results
of operations.
Failures of components affect the reliability and performance of
our products, can reduce customer confidence in our products,
and may adversely affect our financial performance. From time to
time, we may experience delays in receipt of components and may
receive components that do not perform according to their
specifications. Any future difficulty in obtaining sufficient
and timely delivery of components could result in delays or
reductions in product shipments that could harm our business. In
addition, a consolidation among suppliers of these components or
adverse developments in their businesses that affect their
ability to meet our supply demands could adversely impact the
availability of components that we depend on. Delayed deliveries
from these sources could adversely affect our business.
We are
subject to a variety of environmental laws and regulations that
could increase our costs of compliance and impose significant
liabilities.
We are subject to stringent governmental laws and regulations
relating to protection of the environment and the handling of
chemicals and materials used in our manufacturing processes as
well as the recycling and disposal of wastes generated by those
processes. These laws and regulations may impose joint and
several strict liability and any failure to comply with such
laws and regulations could result in the assessment of
administrative, civil and criminal penalties, imposition of
remedial obligations, incurrence of other significant
environmental-related expenses and issuance of orders enjoining
some or all of our operations. Compliance with these laws and
regulations could require us to acquire permits to conduct
regulated activities, install and maintain costly equipment and
pollution control technologies, conduct remediation of
contaminated soils and groundwater, remove previously disposed
water or undertake measures to prevent future contamination.
Public interest in the protection of the environment has
increased dramatically in recent years. We anticipate that the
trend of more expansive and stricter environmental laws and
regulations will continue, the occurrence of which may require
us to increase our capital expenditures or could result in
increased operating expenses.
Climate
change laws and regulations restricting emissions of
greenhouse gases could result in reduced demand for
oil and natural gas, thereby adversely affecting our business,
while the physical effects of climate change could disrupt our
manufacturing of seismic equipment and cause us to incur
significant costs in preparing for or responding to those
effects.
In December 2009, the EPA published its findings that emissions
of carbon dioxide, methane and other greenhouse
gases present an endangerment to public health and the
environment because emissions of such gases are, according to
the EPA, contributing to warming of the earths atmosphere
and other climatic changes. Based on these findings, the EPA has
begun adopting and implementing regulations that restrict
emissions of greenhouse gases under existing provisions of the
federal Clean Air Act. The EPA already has adopted two sets of
rules regulating GHG emissions under the Clean Air Act, one of
which requires a reduction in emissions of GHGs from motor
vehicles and the other of which regulates emissions of GHGs from
certain large stationary sources under the Prevention of
Significant Deterioration (PSD) and Title V
permitting programs, effective January 2, 2011. This
stationary source rule tailors these permitting
programs to apply to certain stationary sources in a multi-step
process, with the largest sources first subject to permitting.
Facilities required to obtain PSD permits for their GHG
emissions also will be required to reduce those emissions
according to best available control technology
standards for GHG that will be established by the states or, in
some instances, by the EPA on a
case-by-case
basis. The EPAs rules relating to emissions of GHGs from
large stationary sources of emissions are currently subject to a
number of legal challenges, but the federal courts have thus far
declined to issue any injunctions to prevent EPA from
implementing, or requiring state environmental agencies to
implement, the rules. In addition, on November 30, 2010,
the EPA published a final rule expanding its existing GHG
emissions reporting rule to include onshore and offshore oil
S-16
and natural gas production and onshore oil and natural gas
processing, transmission, storage, and distribution activities,
beginning in 2012 for emissions occurring in 2011. Also, the
United States Congress has from time to time considered adopting
legislation to reduce emissions of GHGs and almost one-half of
the states have already taken legal measures to reduce emissions
of GHGs, primarily through the planned development of GHG
emission inventories
and/or
regional GHG cap and trade programs. Most of these cap and trade
programs work by requiring either major sources of emissions or
major producers of fuels to acquire and surrender emission
allowances, with the number of allowances available for purchase
reduced each year until the overall GHG emission reduction goal
is achieved. These allowances would be expected to escalate
significantly in cost over time. The adoption and implementation
of any laws and regulations imposing reporting obligations on,
or limiting emissions of greenhouse gases from, oil and gas
exploration and production activities could have an adverse
effect on the demand for our seismic equipment and associated
services. Finally, it should be noted that some scientists have
concluded that increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases in
the Earths atmosphere may produce climate changes that
have significant physical effects, such as increased frequency
and severity of storms, floods and other climatic events; if any
such effects were to occur, they could adversely affect or delay
our manufacturing of seismic equipment and cause us to incur
significant costs in preparing for or responding to those
effects.
Federal
and state legislative and regulatory initiatives relating to
hydraulic fracturing could result in additional operating
restrictions or delays and adversely affect our
business.
Hydraulic fracturing is an important and common practice that is
used to stimulate production of hydrocarbons, particularly
natural gas, from tight formations such as shales. The process
involves the injection of water, sand and chemicals under
pressure into formations to fracture the surrounding rock and
stimulate production. The process is typically regulated by
state oil and gas commissions. However, the EPA recently
asserted federal regulatory authority over hydraulic fracturing
involving diesel fuel under the Safe Drinking Water Acts
Underground Injection Control Program and has begun the process
of drafting guidance documents on regulatory requirements for
companies that plan to conduct hydraulic fracturing using diesel
fuel. Industry groups have filed suit challenging the EPAs
recent assertion of regulatory authority. At the same time, the
EPA has commenced a study of the potential environmental impacts
of hydraulic fracturing activities, with initial results of the
study expected to be available by late 2012 and final results by
2014. Also, for the second consecutive session, legislation has
been introduced, but not as yet adopted, in Congress to provide
for federal regulation of hydraulic fracturing and to require
disclosure of the chemicals used in the fracturing process.
Also, some states have adopted, and other states are considering
adopting, regulations that could restrict hydraulic fracturing
in certain circumstances. If new federal or state laws or
regulations that significantly restrict hydraulic fracturing are
adopted, such legal requirements could make it more difficult to
complete natural gas wells in certain formations and adversely
affect demand for our seismic equipment and associated services.
The
Deepwater Horizon event and its aftermath, including any
additional regulations that cause delays or deter new drilling,
could adversely affect our financial position, results of
operations and cash flows.
As a result of the Deepwater Horizon explosion and related oil
leak last April 2010 in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, the
Secretary of the U.S. Department of the Interior directed
the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and
Enforcement (BOEMRE) to issue a suspension, until
November 30, 2010, of drilling activities for specified
drilling configurations and technologies. Although this
moratorium was lifted on October 12, 2010, we cannot
predict with certainty when drilling operations will fully
resume in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. The BOEMRE has also
issued new guidelines and regulations regarding safety,
environmental matters, drilling equipment and decommissioning
applicable to drilling in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, and may
take other regulatory measures that could increase the costs of
exploration and production, reduce the area of operations and
result in permitting delays. Notwithstanding the lifting of the
moratorium, we anticipate that there will continue to be delays
in the resumption of drilling-related activities, including
delays in the issuance of drilling permits, as these various
regulatory initiatives are implemented.
S-17
In addition to the new requirements recently imposed by the
BOEMRE, there have been a variety of proposals to change
existing laws and regulations, including a proposal in the prior
session of Congress to amend the federal Oil Pollution Act of
1990 to significantly increase the minimum level of financial
responsibility to $300 million or more and there exists the
possibility that similar legislation could be introduced and
adopted during the current session of Congress. Implementation
of any one or more of the various proposed changes could
materially adversely affect operations in the U.S. Gulf of
Mexico by raising operating costs, increasing insurance
premiums, delaying drilling operations and increasing regulatory
requirements, and, further, could lead to a wide variety of
other unforeseeable consequences that make operations in the
U.S. Gulf of Mexico and other offshore waters more
difficult, more time consuming, and more costly. Any one or more
of these factors that lead to an increase in the cost of
operations in offshore waters or any decrease or delay in
offshore exploration and production activity could have a
material adverse effect on offshore operation by the offshore
exploration and development industry, which could have a
corresponding adverse effect on our financial condition, cash
flows and results of operations.
Our
stock price is subject to volatility.
Energy and energy service company stock prices, including our
stock price, have been extremely volatile from time to time.
Stock price volatility could adversely affect our business
operations by, among other things, impeding our ability to
attract and retain qualified personnel and to obtain additional
financing.
We
have significant operations outside of the United States that
expose us to certain additional risks.
We operate in a number of foreign locations and have
subsidiaries or branches in foreign countries, including Russia,
Peru and Colombia. Our equipment is also often temporarily
located in other foreign locations while under rent by our
customers. These operations expose us to political and economic
risks and uncertainties. Should current circumstances change, we
could encounter difficulties in operating in some countries and
may not be able to retrieve our equipment that is located within
these counties. This could result in a material adverse effect
on our financial positions and results of operations.
Because
we have no plans to pay any dividends for the foreseeable
future, investors must look solely to stock appreciation for a
return on their investment in us.
We have not paid cash dividends on our common stock since our
incorporation and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in
the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain any future
earnings to support our operations and growth. Any payment of
cash dividends in the future will be dependent on the amount of
funds legally available, our financial condition, capital
requirements and other factors that our Board of directors may
deem relevant. Accordingly, investors must rely on sales of
their common stock after price appreciation, which may never
occur, as the only way to realize any future gains on their
investment.
Provisions
in our articles of incorporation and Texas law could discourage
a takeover attempt, which may reduce or eliminate the likelihood
of a change of control transaction and, therefore, the ability
of our shareholders to sell their shares for a
premium.
Provisions of our Articles of Incorporation and the Texas
Business Organizations Code may tend to delay, defer or prevent
a potential unsolicited offer or takeover attempt that is not
approved by our Board of Directors but that our shareholders
might consider to be in their best interest, including an
attempt that might result in shareholders receiving a premium
over the market price for their shares. Because our Board of
Directors is authorized to issue preferred stock with
preferences and rights as it determines, it may afford the
holders of any series of preferred stock preferences, rights or
voting powers superior to those of the holders of common stock.
Although we have no shares of preferred stock outstanding and no
present intention to issue any shares of our preferred stock,
there can be no assurance that we will not do so in the future.
S-18
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We expect the net proceeds to us from this offering to be
approximately $28,100,000 million (or approximately
$32,352,500 million if the underwriters exercise their
over-allotment option in full), based on an assumed total
offering size of $30 million, after deducting estimated
fees and expenses (including underwriting discounts and
commissions). We currently intend to use the net proceeds from
this offering (and the net proceeds from any exercise of the
underwriters over-allotment option) to repay borrowings
under our revolving credit facility and to purchase lease pool
equipment. Any remaining net proceeds will be used for general
corporate purposes.
As of April 30, 2011, we had total borrowings of
approximately $19.8 million outstanding under our revolving
credit facility, which were primarily incurred to purchase lease
pool equipment. Borrowings under our revolving credit facility
bears interest at the Prime Rate plus 50 basis points,
which rate was 3.75% as of April 30, 2011. The revolving
credit facility matures on May 31, 2012.
While we have estimated the particular uses for the net proceeds
of this offering, we have not determined the amounts we plan to
spend on any of the areas listed above or the timing of these
expenditures. As a result, our management will have broad
discretion to allocate the net proceeds from this offering for
any purpose, and investors will be relying on the judgment of
our management with regard to the use of these net proceeds.
Pending use of the net proceeds as described above, we intend to
invest the net proceeds in money-market funds or
U.S. treasuries until we use them for their stated purpose.
S-19
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our capitalization at
April 30, 2011:
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on an actual basis; and
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on an as adjusted basis to give effect to our application of the
estimated net proceeds from this offering in the manner
described in Use of Proceeds.
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As of April 30, 2011
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Actual
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As Adjusted
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(dollars in thousands)
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Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
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$
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14,742
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$
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Long-term debt:
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Revolving line of credit
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$
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19,750
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$
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Equipment note
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2,476
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MCL notes
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843
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SAP equipment notes
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318
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
$
|
23,387
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock; 1,000 shares authorized; none issued and
outstanding
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Common stock (20,000 shares authorized; 10,917 issued,
actual; shares
issued, as adjusted)
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
77,949
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost (925 shares, actual and as adjusted)
|
|
|
(4,843
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
21,068
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
9,764
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
$
|
104,047
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
127,434
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-20
PRICE
RANGE OF COMMON STOCK
Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq Global Market under the
symbol MIND.
All share information and prices per share have been restated to
reflect the share consolidation. The following table shows, for
the periods indicated, the high and low reported sales prices
for our common stock, as reported on the Nasdaq Global Market.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales Price
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$
|
4.64
|
|
|
$
|
2.42
|
|
Second quarter
|
|
|
6.42
|
|
|
|
4.40
|
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
7.98
|
|
|
|
4.38
|
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
|
7.99
|
|
|
|
6.92
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$
|
8.33
|
|
|
$
|
6.75
|
|
Second quarter
|
|
|
7.55
|
|
|
|
5.56
|
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
8.73
|
|
|
|
6.25
|
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
|
12.28
|
|
|
|
8.36
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2012:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First quarter
|
|
$
|
16.44
|
|
|
$
|
10.38
|
|
Second quarter (through June 15, 2011)
|
|
|
17.22
|
|
|
|
13.16
|
|
On June 15, 2011, the last sales price of our common stock
as reported on the Nasdaq Global Market was $16.51 per
share.
As of June 16, 2011, there were approximately
6,000 holders of record of our common stock.
DIVIDEND
POLICY
We have not paid any cash dividends on our common stock since
our inception, and our Board of Directors does not contemplate
the payment of cash dividends in the foreseeable future. It is
the present policy of our Board of Directors to retain earnings,
if any, for use in developing and expanding our business. In the
future, our payment of dividends will also depend on the amount
of funds available, our financial condition, capital
requirements and such other factors as our Board of Directors
may consider.
S-21
CERTAIN
UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES FOR
NON-U.S.
HOLDERS OF OUR COMMON STOCK
The following is a summary of certain United States federal
income tax consequences to
Non-U.S. holders
with respect to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of
our common stock. A
Non-U.S. holder
for purposes of this discussion is any beneficial owner of our
common stock who acquires such stock for cash pursuant to the
terms of this prospectus supplement and who is not:
|
|
|
|
|
an individual citizen or resident of the United States,
including an alien individual who is a lawful permanent resident
of the United States or meets the substantial
presence test under section 7701(b)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code);
|
|
|
|
a corporation (including an entity treated as a corporation for
United States federal income tax purposes) created or organized
in the United States or under the laws of the United States, any
state thereof, or the District of Columbia;
|
|
|
|
a partnership (or an entity treated as a partnership for United
States federal income tax purposes);
|
|
|
|
an estate, the income of which is subject to United States
federal income tax regardless of its source; or
|
|
|
|
a trust (i) if a United States court can exercise primary
supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more
United States persons can control all substantial decisions of
the trust, or (ii) that has a valid election in effect
under applicable Treasury Regulations to be treated as a United
States person.
|
This discussion is based on current provisions of the Code,
final, temporary and proposed Treasury Regulations, judicial
opinions, published positions of the Internal Revenue Service
(the IRS) and administrative and judicial
authorities, all of which are subject to change, possibly with
retroactive effect, or are subject to different interpretations.
This discussion assumes that a
Non-U.S. holder
holds our common stock as a capital asset (generally, property
held for investment). This discussion does not address all
aspects of United States federal income taxation, any United
States federal tax laws other than federal income tax laws
(e.g., estate or gift tax laws) or any aspects of state, local,
or
non-U.S. taxation,
nor does it consider any specific facts or circumstances that
may apply to particular
Non-U.S. holders
that may be subject to special treatment under the United States
federal income tax laws, such as (without limitation):
|
|
|
|
|
certain United States citizens or residents;
|
|
|
|
shareholders that hold our common stock as part of a straddle,
constructive sale transaction, synthetic security, hedge,
conversion transaction or other integrated investment or risk
reduction transaction;
|
|
|
|
shareholders that acquired our common stock through the exercise
of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation or
through a tax-qualified retirement plan;
|
|
|
|
shareholders that are partnerships or other pass-through
entities or holders of interests therein;
|
|
|
|
financial institutions;
|
|
|
|
insurance companies;
|
|
|
|
tax-exempt entities;
|
|
|
|
dealers in securities or foreign currency; and
|
|
|
|
traders in securities that use a
mark-to-market
method of accounting for United States federal income tax
purposes.
|
If a partnership (including an entity treated as a partnership
for United States federal income tax purposes) holds our common
stock, the tax treatment of a partner of the partnership
generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the
activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a
partnership
S-22
(including an entity treated as a partnership for United States
federal income tax purposes) considering the purchase of our
common stock, you should consult your tax advisor.
THIS DISCUSSION DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL ADVICE TO ANY
PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER OF OUR COMMON STOCK. INVESTORS CONSIDERING
THE PURCHASE OF OUR COMMON STOCK SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX
ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE APPLICATION OF UNITED STATES
FEDERAL INCOME TAX LAWS TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIONS AS WELL
AS ANY TAX CONSEQUENCES ARISING UNDER UNITED STATES ESTATE AND
GIFT TAX LAWS OR UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY STATE, LOCAL OR FOREIGN
TAXING JURISDICTION OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE TAX TREATY.
Dividends
We do not expect to pay any cash distributions on our common
stock in the foreseeable future. However, in the event we do
make cash distributions, such distributions will be treated as
dividends to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings
and profits as determined under the Code and will be subject to
withholding as discussed below. Any portion of a distribution
that exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits
will first be applied to reduce the
Non-U.S. holders
basis in the common stock and, to the extent such portion
exceeds the
Non-U.S. holders
basis, the excess will be treated as gain from the disposition
of the common stock, the tax treatment of which is discussed
below under Gain on Sale or Other Disposition
of Common Stock
Dividends paid to a
Non-U.S. holder
on our common stock will generally be subject to United States
withholding tax at a rate of 30% or such lower rate as may be
specified by an applicable income tax treaty. A
Non-U.S. holder
of our common stock that wishes to claim the benefit of an
applicable treaty rate for dividends will be required to
(i) complete IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form) and certify under penalties of
perjury that such holder is not a United States person as
defined under the Code and is eligible for treaty benefits, or
(ii) if our common stock is held through certain foreign
intermediaries, satisfy the relevant certification requirements
of applicable Treasury Regulations. A
Non-U.S. holder
of our common stock that is eligible for a reduced rate of
United States withholding tax pursuant to an income tax treaty,
but fails to provide the necessary certification, may obtain a
refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an
appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.
Dividends that are effectively connected with the conduct of a
trade or business by the
Non-U.S. holder
within the United States (and, where a tax treaty so requires,
are attributable to a permanent establishment maintained by the
Non-U.S. holder
in the United States) are not subject to United States
withholding tax, provided certain certification and disclosure
requirements are satisfied (which generally may be met by
providing an IRS
Form W-8ECI).
Instead, such dividends are subject to United States federal
income tax on a net income basis in the same manner as if the
Non-U.S. holder
were a United States person as defined under the Code. Any such
effectively connected dividends received by a foreign
corporation may be subject to an additional branch profits
tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified
by an applicable income tax treaty.
Gain on
Sale or Other Disposition of Common Stock
In general, a
Non-U.S. holder
will not be subject to United States federal income tax on any
gain realized upon the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or
other taxable disposition of the
Non-U.S. holders
shares of common stock unless:
|
|
|
|
|
the gain is effectively connected with a trade or business
carried on by the
Non-U.S. holder
within the United States (and, where an income tax treaty so
requires, is attributable to a United States permanent
establishment maintained by the
Non-U.S. holder);
|
|
|
|
the
Non-U.S. holder
is an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and
certain other conditions are met; or
|
S-23
|
|
|
|
|
we are or have been a United States real property holding
corporation or USRPHC for United States federal
income tax purposes at any time during the shorter of the period
during which such
Non-U.S. holder
holds our stock or the five-year period ending on the date such
Non-U.S. holder
disposes of our stock.
|
A
Non-U.S. holder
described in the first bullet point above will be subject to tax
on the net gain realized from the sale, exchange, redemption,
retirement or other taxable disposition under regular graduated
U.S. federal income tax rates in the same manner as if it
were a United States person (as defined in the Code), and if the
Non-U.S. holder
is a corporation, it may also be subject to the branch profits
tax at a rate of 30% of its effectively connected earnings and
profits or at such lower rate as may be specified by an
applicable income tax treaty.
An individual
Non-U.S. holder
described in the second bullet point above will be subject to a
flat 30% tax (or lower applicable treaty rate) on the gain
derived from the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other
taxable disposition, which may be offset by U.S. source
capital losses, even though the individual is not considered a
resident of the United States.
Generally, a corporation is a USRPHC if the fair market value of
its United States real property interests equals or exceeds 50%
of the sum of the fair market value of its worldwide real
property interests and its other assets used or held for use in
a trade or business. We believe that we are not and do not
expect to become a USRPHC. However, even if we are or were to
become a USRPHC, so long as our common stock continues to be
regularly traded on an established securities market
for United States federal income tax purposes, only a
Non-U.S. holder
who owns or has owned (actually or by applying certain
constructive ownership rules) at any time during the shorter of
the five-year period preceding the date of disposition or the
holders holding period more than 5% of our common stock
would be subject to United States federal income tax on the
disposition of such common stock by reason of our status as a
USRPHC.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
We must report annually to the IRS and to a
Non-U.S. holder
the amount of dividends paid to such holder and any tax withheld
with respect to those dividends, regardless of whether
withholding is required. Copies of the information returns
reporting such dividends and withholding may also be made
available to the tax authorities in the country in which the
Non-U.S. holder
resides under the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty
or exchange of information agreement. United States backup
withholding tax will be imposed on certain payments to persons
that fail to furnish the information required under the United
States information reporting requirements. A
Non-U.S. holder
will be exempt from this backup withholding if such holder
properly provides an IRS
Form W-8BEN,
IRS
Form W-8IMY
(or valid substitute or successor form) or other applicable
form, together with all appropriate attachments, signed under
penalties of perjury certifying that it is not a United States
person (as defined in the Code) or otherwise meets documentary
evidence requirements for establishing that it is not a United
States person or otherwise establishes an exemption (provided
that neither we nor our agent knows or has reason to know that
it is a U.S. person or that the conditions of any other
exemption are not in fact satisfied).
The gross proceeds from the disposition of our common stock may
be subject to information reporting and backup withholding.
Under current Treasury Regulations, payments on the sale,
exchange, redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of
our common stock made to or through a U.S. office of a
broker generally will be subject to information reporting and
backup withholding unless a
non-U.S. holder
either certifies its status as a
Non-U.S. holder
under penalties of perjury on the applicable IRS
Form W-8BEN,
IRS
Form W-8IMY
or other applicable form (as described above) or otherwise
establishes an exemption (provided that neither we nor our agent
knows or has reason to know that it is a U.S. person or
that the conditions of any other exemptions are not in fact
satisfied). If a
Non-U.S. holder
sells our common stock outside the United States through a
non-U.S. office
of a
non-U.S. broker
and the sales proceeds are paid to the
Non-U.S. holder
outside the United States, then the United States backup
withholding and information reporting requirements generally
will not apply to that payment. However, unless such a broker
has documentary evidence in its records that the
Non-U.S. holder
is not a United States person and certain other
S-24
conditions are met, or the
Non-U.S. holder
otherwise establishes an exemption (provided that neither we nor
our agent knows or has reason to know that it is a
U.S. person or that the conditions of any other exemptions
are not in fact satisfied), information reporting will apply to
a payment of the proceeds of the disposition of our common stock
effected outside the United States by such a broker if it is:
|
|
|
|
|
a United States person;
|
|
|
|
a foreign person that derives 50% or more of its gross income
for certain periods from the conduct of a trade or business in
the United States;
|
|
|
|
a controlled foreign corporation for U.S. federal income
tax purposes; or
|
|
|
|
a foreign partnership that, at any time during its taxable year,
has more than 50% of its income or capital interests owned by
United States persons or is engaged in the conduct of a
U.S. trade or business.
|
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amount withheld
under the backup withholding rules is allowable as a credit
against the
Non-U.S. holders
U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, and a refund may
be obtained if the amounts withheld exceed such holders
actual U.S. federal income tax liability and the required
information or appropriate claim form is timely provided to the
IRS.
Additional
Withholding Requirements
Under recently enacted legislation, the relevant withholding
agent may be required to withhold 30% of any dividends paid by
us and the proceeds of a sale of our common stock paid after
December 31, 2012 to (i) a foreign financial
institution unless such foreign financial institution agrees to
verify, report and disclose its U.S. account holders and
meets certain other specified requirements or (ii) a
non-financial foreign entity that is the beneficial owner of the
payment unless such entity certifies that it does not have any
substantial United States owners or provides the name, address
and taxpayer identification number of each substantial United
States owner and such entity meets certain other specified
requirements.
THE PRECEDING DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME
TAX CONSEQUENCES FOR
NON-U.S. HOLDERS
OF OUR COMMON STOCK IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND SHOULD
NOT BE CONSIDERED TAX ADVICE. EACH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR SHOULD
CONSULT ITS OWN TAX ADVISOR REGARDING THE PARTICULAR
UNITED STATES FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND
NON-U.S. TAX
CONSEQUENCES OF THE ACQUISITION, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF
OUR COMMON STOCK, INCLUDING THE CONSEQUENCES OF ANY PROPOSED
CHANGE IN APPLICABLE LAWS.
S-25
UNDERWRITING
Under the terms and subject to the conditions in an underwriting
agreement dated the date of this prospectus supplement, the
underwriters named below, for whom Global Hunter Securities, LLC
is acting as the representative, have agreed to purchase, and we
have agreed to sell to them, the number of shares of our common
stock at the public offering price, less the underwriting
discounts and commissions, as set forth on the cover page of
this prospectus supplement as indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
Underwriters
|
|
Shares
|
Global Hunter Securities, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Ladenburg Thalmann & Co. Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The underwriters are offering the shares of common stock subject
to their acceptance of the shares from us and subject to prior
sale. The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations
of the underwriters to pay for and accept delivery of the shares
of common stock offered by this prospectus supplement are
subject to certain conditions precedent, including the absence
of any material adverse change in the business and the receipt
of customary legal opinions, letters and certificates and the
approval of certain legal matters by their counsel and to other
conditions. The underwriters are obligated to take and pay for
all of the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus
supplement if any such shares of common stock are taken.
The underwriters have an option to buy up
to
additional shares of common stock from us to cover sales of
shares of common stock by the underwriters which exceed the
number of shares specified in the table above. The underwriters
may exercise this option at any time and from time to time
during the
30-day
period from the date of this prospectus supplement. If any
additional shares of common stock are purchased, the
underwriters will offer the additional shares of common stock on
the same terms as those on which the shares are being offered.
The underwriters initially propose to offer the shares of common
stock directly to the public at the public offering price listed
on the cover page of this prospectus supplement. After the
initial offering of the shares of common stock, the offering
price and other selling terms may from time to time be varied by
the underwriters. Sales of common stock outside the United
States may be made by affiliates of the underwriters.
Commissions
and Discounts
The following table summarizes the public offering price,
underwriting discount and proceeds before expenses to us
assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the
underwriters option to purchase additional shares of
common stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Without
|
|
|
With
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over-
|
|
|
Over-
|
|
|
|
Per Share
|
|
|
Allotment
|
|
|
Allotment
|
|
Public offering price
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Underwriting discount
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds, before expenses, to us
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
The expenses of the offering, not including the underwriting
discount and commissions, payable by us are estimated to be
$250,000.
Quotation
on the NASDAQ Global Market
Our common stock is listed on The NASDAQ Global Market under the
symbol MIND. Our registrar and transfer agent for
our common stock is American Stock Transfer &
Trust Company, New York, New York.
S-26
Indemnification
We and the underwriters have agreed to indemnify each other
against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the
Securities Act and liabilities arising from breaches of
representations and warranties contained in the underwriting
agreement. We have also agreed to contribute to payments the
underwriters may be required to make in respect of such
liabilities.
No Sales
of Similar Securities
We and each of our executive officers and directors have agreed
with the underwriters, subject to certain exceptions, not to
dispose of or hedge any of our shares of common stock or
securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for
our common stock for ninety (90) days after the date of
this prospectus supplement without first obtaining the written
consent of the Representative. The
90-day
lock-up
period during which we and our executive officers and directors
are restricted from engaging in transactions in our common stock
or securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable
for our common stock is subject to extension in the event that
either (i) during the last 17 days of the
lockup period, we issue an earnings or financial
results release or material news or a material event relating to
us occurs, or (ii) prior to the expiration of the
lock-up
period, we announce that we will release earnings or financial
results during the
16-day
period beginning on the last day of the
lock-up
period, then in either case the expiration of the
lock-up
period will be extended until the expiration of the
18-day
period beginning on the issuance of the earnings or financial
results release or the occurrence of the material news or
material event, as applicable, unless the underwriters waive, in
writing, such an extension.
Price
Stabilization, Short Positions
In order to facilitate the offering of the shares of common
stock, the underwriters may engage in transactions that
stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of our common
stock. Specifically, the underwriters may sell more shares of
common stock than they are obligated to purchase under the
underwriting agreement, creating a short position. The
underwriters must close out any short position by purchasing
shares of common stock in the open market. A short position may
be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be
downward pressure on the price of the common stock in the open
market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who
purchased in this offering. As an additional means of
facilitating this offering, the underwriters may bid for, and
purchase, shares of our common stock in the open market to
stabilize the price of the common stock. These activities may
raise or maintain the market price of our common stock above
independent market levels or prevent or slow a decline in the
market price of our common stock. The underwriters are not
required to engage in these activities, and may end any of these
activities at any time.
A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on
websites maintained by the underwriters. Internet distributions
will be allocated by each underwriter on the same basis as other
allocations.
Other than in the United States, no action has been taken by us
or the underwriters that would permit a public offering of the
securities offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction where
action for that purpose is required. The securities offered by
this prospectus may not be offered or sold, directly or
indirectly, nor may this prospectus or any other offering
material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale
of any such securities be distributed or published in any
jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in
compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that
jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this prospectus
comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any
restrictions relating to the offering and the distribution of
this prospectus. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to
sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities offered
by this prospectus in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or
a solicitation is unlawful.
United
Kingdom
This document is only being distributed to and is only directed
at (i) persons who are outside the United Kingdom or
(ii) to investment professionals falling within
Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act
2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the Order) or
(iii) high net worth entities, and other persons to whom it
may lawfully be communicated, falling within
Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons
together being referred to as relevant persons). The
shares of common stock are only available to,
S-27
and any invitation, offer or agreement to subscribe, purchase or
otherwise acquire such shares of common stock will be engaged in
only with, relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant
person should not act or rely on this document or any of its
contents.
Switzerland
This document does not constitute a prospectus within the
meaning of Art. 652a of the Swiss Code of Obligations. The
shares of common stock may not be sold directly or indirectly in
or into Switzerland except in a manner which will not result in
a public offering within the meaning of the Swiss Code of
Obligations. Neither this document nor any other offering
materials relating to the shares of common stock may be
distributed, published or otherwise made available in
Switzerland except in a manner which will not constitute a
public offer of the shares of common stock in Switzerland.
European
Economic
Area(1)
To the extent that the offer of the shares of common stock are
made in any Member State of the European Economic Area that has
implemented the Prospectus Directive before the date of
publication of a prospectus in relation to the shares of common
stock which has been approved by the competent authority in the
Member State in accordance with the Prospectus Directive (or,
where appropriate, published in accordance with the Prospectus
Directive and notified to the competent authority in the Member
State in accordance with the Prospectus Directive), the offer
(including any offer pursuant to this document) is only
addressed to qualified investors in that Member State within the
meaning of the Prospectus Directive or has been or will be made
otherwise in circumstances that do not require us to publish a
prospectus pursuant to the Prospectus Directive.
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area1
which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a
Relevant Member State), from and including the date
on which the European Union Prospectus Directive (the EU
Prospectus Directive) is implemented in that Relevant
Member State (the Relevant Implementation Date) an
offer of securities described in this prospectus may not be made
to the public in that Relevant Member State prior to the
publication of a prospectus in relation to the shares which has
been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member
State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member
State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant
Member State, all in accordance with the EU Prospectus
Directive, except that it may, with effect from and including
the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of shares to the
public in that Relevant Member State at any time:
(a) to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to
operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or
regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in
securities,
(b) to any legal entity which has two or more of
(1) an average of at least 250 employees during the
last financial year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than
43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more
than 50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or
consolidated accounts, or
(c) in any other circumstances which do not require the
publication by us of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of
the Prospectus Directive. For the purposes of this provision,
the expression an offer of shares to the public in
relation to any shares in any Relevant Member State means the
communication in any form and by any means of sufficient
information on the terms of the offer and the shares to be
offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or
subscribe the shares, as the same may be varied in that Relevant
Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus
Directive in that Relevant Member State and the expression
Prospectus Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC and
includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant
Member State.
The EEA selling restriction is in addition to any other selling
restrictions set out below. In relation to each Relevant Member
State, each purchaser of shares of common stock (other than the
underwriters) will be deemed to have represented, acknowledged
and agreed that it will not make an offer of shares of common
stock to the public in any Relevant Member State, except that it
may, with effect from and including the date
(1) The
EU plus Ireland, Norway and Liechtenstein
S-28
on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in the Relevant
Member State, make an offer of shares of common stock to the
public in that Relevant Member State at any time in any
circumstances which do not require the publication by us of a
prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive, provided that such purchaser agrees that it has not
and will not make an offer of any shares of common stock in
reliance or purported reliance on Article 3(2)(b) of the
Prospectus Directive. For the purposes of this provision, the
expression an offer of Shares to the public in
relation to any shares of common stock in any Relevant Member
State has the same meaning as in the preceding paragraph.
Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates have provided
in the past to us and our affiliates and may provide from time
to time in the future certain commercial banking, financial
advisory, investment banking and other services for us and such
affiliates in the ordinary course of their business, for which
they have received and may continue to receive customary fees
and commissions. In addition, from time to time, certain of the
underwriters and their affiliates may effect transactions for
their own account or the account of customers, and hold on
behalf of themselves or their customers, long or short positions
in our debt or equity securities or loans, and may do so in the
future.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the common stock offered hereby will be passed
upon for us by Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., Houston, Texas,
as our counsel. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for
the underwriters by Proskauer Rose L.L.P., New York, New York.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Mitcham Industries,
Inc. as of January 31, 2011 and 2010, and for each of the
years in the three-year period ended January 31, 2011, and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of January 31, 2011
have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the
reports of Hein & Associates LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference
herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and, therefore, we file annual,
quarterly and current reports and other information with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) (File
No. 333-172935)
pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
Exchange Act). The SECs website contains
reports, proxy and information statements and other information
regarding issuers, such as us, that file electronically with the
SEC. You may also read and copy any documents that are filed at
the SECs public reference room at 100 F Street,
N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain copies of
these documents at prescribed rates from the public reference
section of the SEC at its Washington address. Please call the
SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the operation of its Public Reference
Room.
Our SEC filings are also available to the public through the
SECs website at
http://www.sec.gov.
You should rely only on the information provided in, and
incorporated by reference in, this prospectus supplement and the
prospectus and the registration statement. We have not
authorized anyone else to provide you with different
information. Our securities are not being offered in any state
where the offer is not permitted. You should assume that the
information in this prospectus supplement is accurate only as of
the dates of those documents. Our business, financial condition,
results of operations and prospects may have changed since those
dates.
S-29
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference
information that we file with it, which means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring you to those
documents. The information incorporated by reference is an
important part of this prospectus supplement. Information in
this prospectus supersedes information incorporated by reference
that we filed with the SEC prior to the date of this prospectus,
while information that we file later with the SEC will
automatically update and supersede this information. We
incorporate by reference into this registration statement and
prospectus the documents listed below, and any future filings we
will make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference
information that we file with them, which means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring you to
documents previously filed with the SEC. The information
incorporated by reference is an important part of this
prospectus supplement, and the information that we later file
with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this
information. The following documents we filed with the SEC
pursuant to the Exchange Act are incorporated herein by
reference:
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our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended January 31, 2011;
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our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended April 30, 2011; and
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our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on May
31, 2010 (those parts incorporated by reference in our
Form 10-K).
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The description of our common stock set forth in our
registration statement on
Form 8-A,
filed with the SEC on November 18, 1994, including any
amendments or reports filed for the purposes of updating this
description.
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These reports contain important information about us, our
financial condition and our results of operations.
All future documents filed pursuant to Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act (excluding any
information furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or
Item 7.01 on any Current Report on
Form 8-K)
before the termination of the offering of securities under this
prospectus supplement shall be deemed to be incorporated in this
prospectus supplement by reference and to be a part hereof from
the date of filing of such documents. Any statement contained
herein, or in a document incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein, shall be deemed to be modified
or superseded for purposes of this prospectus supplement to the
extent that a statement contained herein or in any subsequently
filed document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any
such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed,
except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of
this prospectus supplement.
You may request a copy of these filings at no cost by writing or
telephoning us at the following address and telephone number:
Mitcham
Industries, Inc.
P.O. Box 1175,
Huntsville, Texas,
77342-1175
(936) 291-8700
Attention: Robert P. Capps
We also
maintain a website at
http://www.mitchamindustries.com.
However, the information on,
or accessible through, our website is not part of this
prospectus supplement.
S-30
Prospectus
$60,000,000
Debt Securities
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Warrants
We may offer and sell the securities listed above from time to
time in one or more offerings in one or more classes or series.
The aggregate initial offering price of the securities that we
will offer will not exceed $60,000,000. We will offer the
securities in amounts, at prices and on terms to be determined
by market conditions at the time of the offerings. The
securities may be offered separately or together in any
combination.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities that may be offered. Each time securities are
offered, we will provide a prospectus supplement and attach it
to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement will contain more
specific information about the offering and the terms of the
securities being offered. A prospectus supplement may also add,
update or change information contained in this prospectus. This
prospectus may not be used to offer or sell securities without a
prospectus supplement describing the method and terms of the
offering.
We may sell these securities directly or through agents,
underwriters or dealers, or through a combination of these
methods. See Plan of Distribution. The prospectus
supplement will list any agents, underwriters or dealers that
may be involved and the compensation they will receive. The
prospectus supplement will also show you the total amount of
money that we will receive from selling the securities being
offered, after the expenses of the offering. You should
carefully read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus
supplement, together with the documents we incorporate by
reference, before you invest in any of our securities.
Investing in any of our securities involves risk. Please read
carefully the information included and incorporated by reference
in this prospectus and in any applicable prospectus supplement
for a discussion of the factors you should consider before
deciding to purchase our securities. See Risk
Factors beginning on page 2 of this prospectus.
Our common stock is traded on The Nasdaq Global Market under the
symbol MIND.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is June 3, 2011.
In making your investment decision, you should rely only on
the information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
any other information. If anyone provides you with different or
inconsistent information, you should not rely on it.
You should not assume that the information contained in this
prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the
front cover of this prospectus. You should not assume that the
information contained in the documents incorporated by reference
in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the
respective dates of those documents. Our business, financial
condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed
since those dates.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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i
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is a part of a registration statement that we
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, using
a shelf registration or continuous offering process.
Using this process, we may offer up to $60,000,000 of any
combination of the securities described in this prospectus in
one or more offerings. In this prospectus (including the
documents incorporated by reference), we have summarized
material provisions of contracts and other documents, which are
included as exhibits to the registration statement. For a
complete description of their terms, you should review the full
text of the documents.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we may offer. Each time we use this prospectus to
offer securities, we will provide you with a prospectus
supplement containing specific information about the terms of
the securities being offered. That prospectus supplement may
include additional risk factors or other considerations
applicable to that offering. A prospectus supplement may also
add, update or change information in this prospectus. If there
is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus
and any prospectus supplement, you should rely on the
information in the prospectus supplement. You should read both
this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with the
additional information described under the heading Where
You Can Find More Information.
This prospectus is neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation
of an offer to buy securities where an offer or solicitation
would be unlawful. You should not assume the information in this
prospectus or a prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date
other than the date on the front of the documents.
Except as otherwise set forth in this prospectus, the
Company, we, our, and
us refer to Mitcham Industries, Inc. and its
consolidated subsidiaries.
MITCHAM
INDUSTRIES, INC.
We are engaged directly and through our wholly owned
subsidiaries in the leasing of seismic equipment to the oil and
gas industry throughout the world. We are also engaged in the
sale of new and used seismic equipment and in the design,
manufacture and sale of marine seismic equipment. We operate our
business in two segments, equipment leasing and equipment
manufacturing. We lease and sell geophysical and other equipment
used primarily by seismic data acquisition contractors to
perform seismic data acquisition surveys on land, in transition
zones (marsh and shallow water areas) and marine areas. We
conduct our operations on a worldwide basis and believe that we
are the worlds largest independent lessor of seismic
equipment.
We were incorporated in Texas in 1987. We are a publicly traded
corporation with principal executive offices located at 8141 SH
75 South, P.O. Box 1175, Huntsville, Texas 77342. Our
common stock is traded on The NASDAQ Global Select Market under
the symbol MIND.
1
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our securities involves a significant degree of
risk. Before you invest in our securities you should carefully
consider those risk factors included in our most recent Annual
Report on
Form 10-K,
any Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
and any Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
which are incorporated herein by reference, and those risk
factors that may be included in any applicable prospectus
supplement, together with all of the other information included
in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents
we incorporate by reference, in evaluating an investment in our
securities. If any of the risks discussed in the foregoing
documents were to occur, our business, financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows could be materially
adversely affected. Please read Cautionary Statement
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.
2
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in or incorporated by reference in
this prospectus, our filings with the SEC, which are
incorporated by reference herein, and our public releases,
including, but not limited to, information regarding the status
and progress of our operating activities, the plans and
objectives of our management, assumptions regarding our future
performance and plans, our liquidity and capital resources, and
any financial guidance provided therein are forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. The words believe,
may, will, estimate,
continue, anticipate,
intend, budget, predict,
project, expect and similar expressions
identify these forward-looking statements, although not all
forward-looking statements contain these identifying words.
These forward-looking statements are made subject to certain
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those stated. Risks and uncertainties
that could cause or contribute to such differences include,
without limitation, those discussed in Risk Factors
in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended January 31, 2011 and our subsequent SEC
filings, as well as those factors summarized below:
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our future financial position and results of operations;
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international and economic instability;
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planned capital expenditures;
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our business strategy and other plans for future operations;
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the future mix of revenues and business;
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our relationship with suppliers;
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our ability to retain customers;
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our liquidity and access to capital;
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the effect of seasonality on our business;
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future demands for our services; and
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general conditions in the energy industry and seismic service
industry.
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We largely base these forward-looking statements on our
expectations and beliefs concerning future events, which reflect
estimates and assumptions made by our management. These
estimates and assumptions reflect our best judgment based on
currently known market conditions and other factors relating to
our operations and business environment, all of which are
difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control.
Although we believe our estimates and assumptions to be
reasonable, they are inherently uncertain and involve a number
of risks and uncertainties that are beyond our control. Our
assumptions about future events may prove to be inaccurate. We
caution you that the forward-looking statements contained in
this prospectus are not guarantees of future performance, and we
cannot assure you that those statements will be realized or the
forward-looking events and circumstances will occur. Actual
results may differ materially from those anticipated or implied
in the forward-looking statements due to the factors listed in
the section entitled Risk Factors included in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended January 31, 2011 and our subsequent SEC
filings, which are incorporated by reference herein. All
forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this
prospectus, or as of the date of the document incorporated by
reference herein, as applicable. We do not intend to publicly
update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise, except as required
by law. These cautionary statements qualify all forward-looking
statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf.
3
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless we inform you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, we
intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities
offered hereby for general corporate purposes, including
repayment or refinancing of debt, acquisitions, working capital,
capital expenditures, and repurchases and redemptions of
securities. Pending any specific application, we may initially
invest funds in short term marketable securities or apply them
to the reduction of other short term indebtedness.
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed
charges for the periods presented:
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Years Ended January 31,
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2011
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2010
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2009
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2008
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2007
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
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9.99
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2.02
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44.26
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82.38
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50.38
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For purposes of calculating the ratio of consolidated earnings
to fixed charges:
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earnings is the aggregate of the following
items: pre-tax income from continuing operations; and
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fixed charges means the sum of the following:
(1) interest expensed and capitalized, (2) amortized
premiums, discounts and capitalized expenses related to
indebtedness and (3) an estimate of the interest within
rental expense.
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DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
The Debt Securities will be either our senior debt securities
(Senior Debt Securities) or our subordinated debt
securities (Subordinated Debt Securities). The
Senior Debt Securities and the Subordinated Debt Securities will
be issued under separate indentures among us, the Subsidiary
Guarantors (defined below) of such Debt Securities, if any, and
a trustee to be determined (the Trustee). To the
extent any of our Debt Securities are guaranteed by Subsidiary
Guarantors, we will file a post-effective amendment to the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part to
add any Subsidiary Guarantors as co-registrants. Senior Debt
Securities will be issued under a Senior Indenture
and Subordinated Debt Securities will be issued under a
Subordinated Indenture. Together, the Senior
Indenture and the Subordinated Indenture are called
Indentures.
The Debt Securities may be issued from time to time in one or
more series. The particular terms of each series that are
offered by a prospectus supplement will be described in the
prospectus supplement.
Unless the Debt Securities are guaranteed by our subsidiaries as
described below, the rights of Mitcham Industries, Inc. and our
creditors, including holders of the Debt Securities, to
participate in the assets of any subsidiary upon the
latters liquidation or reorganization, will be subject to
the prior claims of the subsidiarys creditors, except to
the extent that we may ourself be a creditor with recognized
claims against such subsidiary.
We have summarized selected provisions of the Indentures below.
The summary is not complete. The form of each Indenture has been
filed with the SEC as an exhibit to the registration statement
of which this prospectus is a part, and you should read the
Indentures for provisions that may be important to you.
Capitalized terms used in the summary have the meanings
specified in the Indentures.
General
The Indentures provide that Debt Securities in separate series
may be issued thereunder from time to time without limitation as
to aggregate principal amount. We may specify a maximum
aggregate principal amount for the Debt Securities of any
series. We will determine the terms and conditions of the Debt
Securities, including the maturity, principal and interest, but
those terms must be consistent with the Indenture. The Debt
Securities will be our unsecured obligations.
4
The Subordinated Debt Securities will be subordinated in right
of payment to the prior payment in full of all of our Senior
Debt (as defined) as described under
Subordination of Subordinated Debt
Securities and in the prospectus supplement applicable to
any Subordinated Debt Securities. If the prospectus supplement
so indicates, the Debt Securities will be convertible into our
common stock.
If specified in the prospectus supplement respecting a
particular series of Debt Securities, and upon the filing of a
post-effective amendment to the registration statement of which
this prospectus forms a part to add such Subsidiary Guarantors
as co-registrants one or more subsidiary guarantors identified
therein (each a Subsidiary Guarantor), will fully
and unconditionally guarantee (the Subsidiary
Guarantee) that series as described under
Subsidiary Guarantee and in the
prospectus supplement. Each Subsidiary Guarantee will be an
unsecured obligation of the Subsidiary Guarantor. A Subsidiary
Guarantee of Subordinated Debt Securities will be subordinated
to the Senior Debt of the Subsidiary Guarantor on the same basis
as the Subordinated Debt Securities are subordinated to our
Senior Debt.
The applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the price or
prices at which the Debt Securities to be issued will be offered
for sale and will describe the following terms of such Debt
Securities:
(1) the title of the Debt Securities;
(2) whether the Debt Securities are Senior Debt Securities
or Subordinated Debt Securities and, if Subordinated Debt
Securities, the related subordination terms;
(3) whether any Subsidiary Guarantor will provide a
Subsidiary Guarantee of the Debt Securities;
(4) any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the Debt
Securities;
(5) each date on which the principal of the Debt Securities
will be payable;
(6) the interest rate that the Debt Securities will bear
and the interest payment dates for the Debt Securities;
(7) each place where payments on the Debt Securities will
be payable;
(8) any terms upon which the Debt Securities may be
redeemed, in whole or in part, at our option;
(9) any sinking fund or other provisions that would
obligate us to redeem or otherwise repurchase the Debt
Securities;
(10) the portion of the principal amount, if less than all,
of the Debt Securities that will be payable upon declaration of
acceleration of the Maturity of the Debt Securities;
(11) whether the Debt Securities are defeasible;
(12) any addition to or change in the Events of Default;
(13) whether the Debt Securities are convertible into our
common stock and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which
conversion will be effected, including the initial conversion
price or conversion rate and any adjustments thereto and the
conversion period;
(14) any addition to or change in the covenants in the
Indenture applicable to the Debt Securities; and
(15) any other terms of the Debt Securities not
inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture.
Debt Securities, including any Debt Securities that provide for
an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and
payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity
thereof (Original Issue Discount Securities), may be
sold at a substantial discount below their principal amount.
Special U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable
to Debt Securities sold at an original issue discount may be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement. In addition,
special U.S. federal income tax or other considerations
applicable to any Debt Securities that are denominated in a
currency or currency unit other than U.S. dollars may be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
5
Subordination
of Subordinated Debt Securities
The indebtedness evidenced by the Subordinated Debt Securities
will, to the extent set forth in the Subordinated Indenture with
respect to each series of Subordinated Debt Securities, be
subordinate in right of payment to the prior payment in full of
all of our Senior Debt, including the Senior Debt Securities,
and it may also be senior in right of payment to all of our
Subordinated Debt. The prospectus supplement relating to any
Subordinated Debt Securities will summarize the subordination
provisions of the Subordinated Indenture applicable to that
series including:
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the applicability and effect of such provisions upon any payment
or distribution respecting that series following any
liquidation, dissolution or other
winding-up,
or any assignment for the benefit of creditors or other
marshalling of assets or any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar
proceedings;
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the applicability and effect of such provisions in the event of
specified defaults with respect to any Senior Debt, including
the circumstances under which and the periods during which we
will be prohibited from making payments on the Subordinated Debt
Securities; and
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the definition of Senior Debt applicable to the Subordinated
Debt Securities of that series and, if the series is issued on a
senior subordinated basis, the definition of Subordinated Debt
applicable to that series.
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The prospectus supplement will also describe as of a recent date
the approximate amount of Senior Debt to which the Subordinated
Debt Securities of that series will be subordinated.
The failure to make any payment on any of the Subordinated Debt
Securities by reason of the subordination provisions of the
Subordinated Indenture described in the prospectus supplement
will not be construed as preventing the occurrence of an Event
of Default with respect to the Subordinated Debt Securities
arising from any such failure to make payment.
The subordination provisions described above will not be
applicable to payments in respect of the Subordinated Debt
Securities from a defeasance trust established in connection
with any legal defeasance or covenant defeasance of the
Subordinated Debt Securities as described under
Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.
Subsidiary
Guarantee
If specified in the prospectus supplement and upon the filing of
a post-effective amendment to the registration statement of
which this prospectus forms a part to add such Subsidiary
Guarantors as co-registrants, one or more of the Subsidiary
Guarantors will guarantee the Debt Securities of a series.
Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, the
following provisions will apply to the Subsidiary Guarantee of
the Subsidiary Guarantor.
Subject to the limitations described below and in the prospectus
supplement, one or more of the Subsidiary Guarantors will
jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guarantee the
punctual payment when due, whether at Stated Maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise, of all our payment obligations under
the Indentures and the Debt Securities of a series, whether for
principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Debt
Securities or otherwise (all such obligations guaranteed by a
Subsidiary Guarantor being herein called the Guaranteed
Obligations). The Subsidiary Guarantors will also pay all
expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses)
incurred by the applicable Trustee in enforcing any rights under
a Subsidiary Guarantee with respect to a Subsidiary Guarantor.
In the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, a Subsidiary
Guarantors Subsidiary Guarantee will be subordinated in
right of payment to the Senior Debt of such Subsidiary Guarantor
on the same basis as the Subordinated Debt Securities are
subordinated to our Senior Debt. No payment will be made by any
Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee during any
period in which payments by us on the Subordinated Debt
Securities are suspended by the subordination provisions of the
Subordinated Indenture.
6
Each Subsidiary Guarantee will be limited in amount to an amount
not to exceed the maximum amount that can be guaranteed by the
Subsidiary Guarantor without rendering such Subsidiary Guarantee
voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance
or fraudulent transfer or similar laws affecting the rights of
creditors generally.
Each Subsidiary Guarantee will be a continuing guarantee and
will:
(1) remain in full force and effect until either
(a) payment in full of all the applicable Debt Securities
(or such Debt Securities are otherwise satisfied and discharged
in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Indenture)
or (b) released as described in the following paragraph;
(2) be binding upon each Subsidiary Guarantor; and
(3) inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the
applicable Trustee, the Holders and their successors,
transferees and assigns.
In the event that (a) a Subsidiary Guarantor ceases to be a
Subsidiary, (b) either legal defeasance or covenant
defeasance occurs with respect to the series or (c) all or
substantially all of the assets or all of the Capital Stock of
such Subsidiary Guarantor is sold, including by way of sale,
merger, consolidation or otherwise, such Subsidiary Guarantor
will be released and discharged of its obligations under its
Subsidiary Guarantee without any further action required on the
part of the Trustee or any Holder, and no other person acquiring
or owning the assets or Capital Stock of such Subsidiary
Guarantor will be required to enter into a Subsidiary Guarantee.
In addition, the prospectus supplement may specify additional
circumstances under which a Subsidiary Guarantor can be released
from its Subsidiary Guarantee.
Form,
Exchange and Transfer
The Debt Securities of each series will be issuable only in
fully registered form, without coupons, and, unless otherwise
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, only in
denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.
At the option of the Holder, subject to the terms of the
applicable Indenture and the limitations applicable to Global
Securities, Debt Securities of each series will be exchangeable
for other Debt Securities of the same series of any authorized
denomination and of a like tenor and aggregate principal amount.
Subject to the terms of the applicable Indenture and the
limitations applicable to Global Securities, Debt Securities may
be presented for exchange as provided above or for registration
of transfer (duly endorsed or with the form of transfer endorsed
thereon duly executed) at the office of the Security Registrar
or at the office of any transfer agent designated by us for such
purpose. No service charge will be made for any registration of
transfer or exchange of Debt Securities, but we may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge payable in that connection. Such transfer or
exchange will be effected upon the Security Registrar or such
transfer agent, as the case may be, being satisfied with the
documents of title and identity of the person making the
request. The Security Registrar and any other transfer agent
initially designated by us for any Debt Securities will be named
in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may at any time
designate additional transfer agents or rescind the designation
of any transfer agent or approve a change in the office through
which any transfer agent acts, except that we will be required
to maintain a transfer agent in each Place of Payment for the
Debt Securities of each series.
If the Debt Securities of any series (or of any series and
specified tenor) are to be redeemed in part, we will not be
required to (1) issue, register the transfer of or exchange
any Debt Security of that series (or of that series and
specified tenor, as the case may be) during a period beginning
at the opening of business 15 days before the day of
mailing of a notice of redemption of any such Debt Security that
may be selected for redemption and ending at the close of
business on the day of such mailing or (2) register the
transfer of or exchange any Debt Security so selected for
redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion
of any such Debt Security being redeemed in part.
7
Global
Securities
Some or all of the Debt Securities of any series may be
represented, in whole or in part, by one or more Global
Securities that will have an aggregate principal amount equal to
that of the Debt Securities they represent. Each Global Security
will be registered in the name of a Depositary or its nominee
identified in the applicable prospectus supplement, will be
deposited with such Depositary or nominee or its custodian and
will bear a legend regarding the restrictions on exchanges and
registration of transfer thereof referred to below and any such
other matters as may be provided for pursuant to the applicable
Indenture.
Notwithstanding any provision of the Indentures or any Debt
Security described in this prospectus, no Global Security may be
exchanged in whole or in part for Debt Securities registered,
and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be
registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary
for such Global Security or any nominee of such Depositary
unless:
(1) the Depositary has notified us that it is unwilling or
unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or has
ceased to be qualified to act as such as required by the
applicable Indenture, and in either case we fail to appoint a
successor Depositary within 90 days;
(2) an Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities
represented by such Global Security has occurred and is
continuing and the Trustee has received a written request from
the Depositary to issue certificated Debt Securities;
(3) subject to the rules of the Depositary, we shall have
elected to terminate the book-entry system through the
Depositary; or
(4) other circumstances exist, in addition to or in lieu of
those described above, as may be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
All certificated Debt Securities issued in exchange for a Global
Security or any portion thereof will be registered in such names
as the Depositary may direct.
As long as the Depositary, or its nominee, is the registered
holder of a Global Security, the Depositary or such nominee, as
the case may be, will be considered the sole owner and Holder of
such Global Security and the Debt Securities that it represents
for all purposes under the Debt Securities and the applicable
Indenture. Except in the limited circumstances referred to
above, owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security will
not be entitled to have such Global Security or any Debt
Securities that it represents registered in their names, will
not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of
certificated Debt Securities in exchange for those interests and
will not be considered to be the owners or Holders of such
Global Security or any Debt Securities that it represents for
any purpose under the Debt Securities or the applicable
Indenture. All payments on a Global Security will be made to the
Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the Holder of
the security. The laws of some jurisdictions may require that
some purchasers of Debt Securities take physical delivery of
such Debt Securities in certificated form. These laws may impair
the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global
Security.
Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be
limited to institutions that have accounts with the Depositary
or its nominee (participants) and to persons that
may hold beneficial interests through participants. In
connection with the issuance of any Global Security, the
Depositary will credit, on its book-entry registration and
transfer system, the respective principal amounts of Debt
Securities represented by the Global Security to the accounts of
its participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global
Security will be shown only on, and the transfer of those
ownership interests will be effected only through, records
maintained by the Depositary (with respect to participants
interests) or any such participant (with respect to interests of
Persons held by such participants on their behalf). Payments,
transfers, exchanges and other matters relating to beneficial
interests in a Global Security may be subject to various
policies and procedures adopted by the Depositary from time to
time. None of us, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustees or the
agents of us, the Subsidiary Guarantors or the Trustees will
have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
Depositarys or any participants records relating to,
or for payments made on account of, beneficial
8
interests in a Global Security, or for maintaining, supervising
or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial interests.
Payment
and Paying Agents
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, payment of interest on a Debt Security on any
Interest Payment Date will be made to the Person in whose name
such Debt Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is
registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date
for such interest.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, principal of and any premium and interest on the
Debt Securities of a particular series will be payable at the
office of such Paying Agent or Paying Agents as we may designate
for such purpose from time to time, except that at our option
payment of any interest on Debt Securities in certificated form
may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person
entitled thereto as such address appears in the Security
Register. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement, the corporate trust office of the Trustee
under the Senior Indenture in The City of New York will be
designated as sole Paying Agent for payments with respect to
Senior Debt Securities of each series, and the corporate trust
office of the Trustee under the Subordinated Indenture in The
City of New York will be designated as the sole Paying
Agent for payment with respect to Subordinated Debt Securities
of each series. Any other Paying Agents initially designated by
us for the Debt Securities of a particular series will be named
in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may at any time
designate additional Paying Agents or rescind the designation of
any Paying Agent or approve a change in the office through which
any Paying Agent acts, except that we will be required to
maintain a Paying Agent in each Place of Payment for the Debt
Securities of a particular series.
All money paid by us to a Paying Agent for the payment of the
principal of or any premium or interest on any Debt Security
which remains unclaimed at the end of two years after such
principal, premium or interest has become due and payable will
be repaid to us, and the Holder of such Debt Security thereafter
may look only to us for payment.
Consolidation,
Merger and Sale of Assets
Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement, we may
not consolidate with or merge into, or transfer, lease or
otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets to,
any Person (a successor Person), and may not permit
any Person to consolidate with or merge into us, unless:
(1) the successor Person (if not us) is a corporation,
partnership, trust or other entity organized and validly
existing under the laws of any domestic jurisdiction and assumes
our obligations on the Debt Securities and under the Indentures;
(2) immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to
the transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after
notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of
Default, has occurred and is continuing; and
(3) several other conditions, including any additional
conditions with respect to any particular Debt Securities
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, are met.
The successor Person (if not us) will be substituted for us
under the applicable Indenture with the same effect as if it had
been an original party to such Indenture, and, except in the
case of a lease, we will be relieved from any further
obligations under such Indenture and the Debt Securities.
9
Events of
Default
Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement, each of
the following will constitute an Event of Default under the
applicable Indenture with respect to Debt Securities of any
series:
(1) failure to pay principal of or any premium on any Debt
Security of that series when due, whether or not, in the case of
Subordinated Debt Securities, such payment is prohibited by the
subordination provisions of the Subordinated Indenture;
(2) failure to pay any interest on any Debt Securities of
that series when due, continued for 30 days, whether or
not, in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, such payment
is prohibited by the subordination provisions of the
Subordinated Indenture;
(3) failure to deposit any sinking fund payment, when due,
in respect of any Debt Security of that series, whether or not,
in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, such deposit is
prohibited by the subordination provisions of the Subordinated
Indenture;
(4) failure to perform or comply with the provisions
described under Consolidation, Merger and Sale
of Assets;
(5) failure to perform any of our other covenants in such
Indenture (other than a covenant included in such Indenture
solely for the benefit of a series other than that series),
continued for 60 days after written notice has been given
by the applicable Trustee, or the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that
series, as provided in such Indenture;
(6) any Debt of ourself, any Significant Subsidiary or, if
a Subsidiary Guarantor has guaranteed the series, each such
Subsidiary Guarantor, is not paid within any applicable grace
period after final maturity or is accelerated by its holders
because of a default and the total amount of such Debt unpaid or
accelerated exceeds $20.0 million;
(7) any judgment or decree for the payment of money in
excess of $20.0 million is entered against us, any
Significant Subsidiary or, if a Subsidiary Guarantor has
guaranteed the series, such Subsidiary Guarantor, remains
outstanding for a period of 60 consecutive days following entry
of such judgment and is not discharged, waived or stayed;
(8) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization affecting us, any Significant Subsidiary or, if a
Subsidiary Guarantor has guaranteed the series, such Subsidiary
Guarantor; and
(9) if any Subsidiary Guarantor has guaranteed such series,
the Subsidiary Guarantee of any such Subsidiary Guarantor is
held by a final non-appealable order or judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction to be unenforceable or invalid or ceases
for any reason to be in full force and effect (other than in
accordance with the terms of the applicable Indenture) or any
Subsidiary Guarantor or any Person acting on behalf of any
Subsidiary Guarantor denies or disaffirms such Subsidiary
Guarantors obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee
(other than by reason of a release of such Subsidiary Guarantor
from its Subsidiary Guarantee in accordance with the terms of
the applicable Indenture).
If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default with
respect to Mitcham Industries, Inc. described in clause (8)
above) with respect to the Debt Securities of any series at the
time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, either the applicable
Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of
the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series by notice as
provided in the Indenture may declare the principal amount of
the Debt Securities of that series (or, in the case of any Debt
Security that is an Original Issue Discount Debt Security, such
portion of the principal amount of such Debt Security as may be
specified in the terms of such Debt Security) to be due and
payable immediately, together with any accrued and unpaid
interest thereon. If an Event of Default with respect to Mitcham
Industries, Inc. described in clause (8) above with respect
to the Debt Securities of any series at the time Outstanding
occurs, the principal amount of all the Debt Securities of that
series (or, in the case of any such Original Issue Discount
Security, such specified amount) will automatically, and without
any action by the applicable Trustee or any Holder, become
immediately due and payable, together with any accrued and
unpaid interest thereon. After any such acceleration and its
10
consequences, but before a judgment or decree based on
acceleration, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series may, under
certain circumstances, rescind and annul such acceleration if
all Events of Default with respect to that series, other than
the non-payment of accelerated principal (or other specified
amount), have been cured or waived as provided in the applicable
Indenture. For information as to waiver of defaults, please read
Modification and Waiver below.
Subject to the provisions of the Indentures relating to the
duties of the Trustees in case an Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, no Trustee will be under any obligation to
exercise any of its rights or powers under the applicable
Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders,
unless such Holders have offered to such Trustee reasonable
security or indemnity. Subject to such provisions for the
indemnification of the Trustees, the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any
series will have the right to direct the time, method and place
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the
Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities of that series.
No Holder of a Debt Security of any series will have any right
to institute any proceeding with respect to the applicable
Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or a trustee, or
for any other remedy thereunder, unless:
(1) such Holder has previously given to the Trustee under
the applicable Indenture written notice of a continuing Event of
Default with respect to the Debt Securities of that series;
(2) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Debt Securities of that series have made written
request, and such Holder or Holders have offered reasonable
security or indemnity, to the Trustee to institute such
proceeding as trustee; and
(3) the Trustee has failed to institute such proceeding,
and has not received from the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of that series a
direction inconsistent with such request, within 60 days
after such notice, request and offer.
However, such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a
Holder of a Debt Security for the enforcement of payment of the
principal of or any premium or interest on such Debt Security on
or after the applicable due date specified in such Debt Security
or, if applicable, to convert such Debt Security.
We will be required to furnish to each Trustee annually a
statement by certain of our officers as to whether or not we, to
their knowledge, are in default in the performance or observance
of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of the applicable
Indenture and, if so, specifying all such known defaults.
Modification
and Waiver
We may modify or amend an Indenture without the consent of any
holders of the Debt Securities in certain circumstances,
including:
(1) to evidence the succession under the Indenture of
another Person to us or any Subsidiary Guarantor and to provide
for its assumption of our or such Subsidiary Guarantors
obligations to holders of Debt Securities;
(2) to make any changes that would add any additional
covenants of us or the Subsidiary Guarantors for the benefit of
the holders of Debt Securities or that do not adversely affect
the rights under the Indenture of the Holders of Debt Securities
in any material respect;
(3) to add any additional Events of Default;
(4) to provide for uncertificated notes in addition to or
in place of certificated notes;
(5) to secure the Debt Securities;
(6) to establish the form or terms of any series of Debt
Securities;
11
(7) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of
appointment under the Indenture of a successor Trustee;
(8) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;
(9) to add Subsidiary Guarantors; or
(10) in the case of any Subordinated Debt Security, to make
any change in the subordination provisions that limits or
terminates the benefits applicable to any Holder of Senior Debt.
Other modifications and amendments of an Indenture may be made
by us, the Subsidiary Guarantors, if applicable, and the
applicable Trustee with the consent of the Holders of not less
than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Debt
Securities of each series affected by such modification or
amendment; provided, however, that no such modification or
amendment may, without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Debt Security affected thereby:
(1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any
installment of principal of or interest on, any Debt Security;
(2) reduce the principal amount of, or any premium or
interest on, any Debt Security;
(3) reduce the amount of principal of an Original Issue
Discount Security or any other Debt Security payable upon
acceleration of the Maturity thereof;
(4) change the place or currency of payment of principal
of, or any premium or interest on, any Debt Security;
(5) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement
of any payment due on or any conversion right with respect to
any Debt Security;
(6) modify the subordination provisions in the case of
Subordinated Debt Securities, or modify any conversion
provisions, in either case in a manner adverse to the Holders of
the Subordinated Debt Securities;
(7) except as provided in the applicable Indenture, release
the Subsidiary Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor;
(8) reduce the percentage in principal amount of
Outstanding Debt Securities of any series, the consent of whose
Holders is required for modification or amendment of the
Indenture;
(9) reduce the percentage in principal amount of
Outstanding Debt Securities of any series necessary for waiver
of compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or for
waiver of certain defaults;
(10) modify such provisions with respect to modification,
amendment or waiver; or
(11) following the making of an offer to purchase Debt
Securities from any Holder that has been made pursuant to a
covenant in such Indenture, modify such covenant in a manner
adverse to such Holder.
The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Debt Securities of any series may waive
compliance by us with certain restrictive provisions of the
applicable Indenture. The Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Debt Securities of any
series may waive any past default under the applicable
Indenture, except a default in the payment of principal, premium
or interest and certain covenants and provisions of the
Indenture which cannot be amended without the consent of the
Holder of each Outstanding Debt Security of such series.
12
Each of the Indentures provides that in determining whether the
Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding
Debt Securities have given or taken any direction, notice,
consent, waiver or other action under such Indenture as of any
date:
(1) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount
Security that will be deemed to be Outstanding will be the
amount of the principal that would be due and payable as of such
date upon acceleration of maturity to such date;
(2) if, as of such date, the principal amount payable at
the Stated Maturity of a Debt Security is not determinable (for
example, because it is based on an index), the principal amount
of such Debt Security deemed to be Outstanding as of such date
will be an amount determined in the manner prescribed for such
Debt Security;
(3) the principal amount of a Debt Security denominated in
one or more foreign currencies or currency units that will be
deemed to be Outstanding will be the United States-dollar
equivalent, determined as of such date in the manner prescribed
for such Debt Security, of the principal amount of such Debt
Security (or, in the case of a Debt Security described in
clause (1) or (2) above, of the amount described in
such clause); and
(4) certain Debt Securities, including those owned by us,
any Subsidiary Guarantor or any of our other Affiliates, will
not be deemed to be Outstanding.
Except in certain limited circumstances, we will be entitled to
set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the
Holders of Outstanding Debt Securities of any series entitled to
give or take any direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
action under the applicable Indenture, in the manner and subject
to the limitations provided in the Indenture. In certain limited
circumstances, the Trustee will be entitled to set a record date
for action by Holders. If a record date is set for any action to
be taken by Holders of a particular series, only persons who are
Holders of Outstanding Debt Securities of that series on the
record date may take such action. To be effective, such action
must be taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of
such Debt Securities within a specified period following the
record date. For any particular record date, this period will be
180 days or such other period as may be specified by us (or
the Trustee, if it set the record date), and may be shortened or
lengthened (but not beyond 180 days) from time to time.
Satisfaction
and Discharge
Each Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of
further effect as to all outstanding Debt Securities of any
series issued thereunder, when:
either:
(1) (a) all outstanding Debt Securities of that series
that have been authenticated (except lost, stolen or destroyed
Debt Securities that have been replaced or paid and Debt
Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been
deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to us) have been
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(b) all outstanding Debt Securities of that series that
have been not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have
become due and payable or will become due and payable at their
Stated Maturity within one year or are to be called for
redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to
the Trustee and in any case we have irrevocably deposited with
the Trustee as trust funds money in an amount sufficient,
without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay
the entire indebtedness of such Debt Securities not delivered to
the Trustee for cancellation, for principal, premium, if any,
and accrued interest to the Stated Maturity or redemption date;
(2) we have paid or caused to be paid all other sums
payable by us under the Indenture with respect to the Debt
Securities of that series; and
13
(3) we have delivered an Officers Certificate and an
Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee stating that all conditions
precedent to satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture with
respect to the Debt Securities of that series have been
satisfied.
Legal
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
To the extent indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement,
we may elect, at our option at any time, to have our obligations
discharged under provisions relating to defeasance and discharge
of indebtedness, which we call legal defeasance, or
relating to defeasance of certain restrictive covenants applied
to the Debt Securities of any series, or to any specified part
of a series, which we call covenant defeasance.
Legal
Defeasance
The Indentures provide that, upon our exercise of our option (if
any) to have the legal defeasance provisions applied to any
series of Debt Securities, we, and, if applicable, each
Subsidiary Guarantor will be discharged from all our
obligations, and, if such Debt Securities are Subordinated Debt
Securities, the provisions of the Subordinated Indenture
relating to subordination will cease to be effective, with
respect to such Debt Securities (except for certain obligations
to convert, exchange or register the transfer of Debt
Securities, to replace stolen, lost or mutilated Debt
Securities, to maintain paying agencies and to hold moneys for
payment in trust) upon the deposit in trust for the benefit of
the Holders of such Debt Securities of money or
U.S. Government Obligations, or both, which, through the
payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in
accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount
sufficient (in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of
independent public accountants) to pay the principal of and any
premium and interest on such Debt Securities on the respective
Stated Maturities in accordance with the terms of the applicable
Indenture and such Debt Securities. Such defeasance or discharge
may occur only if, among other things:
(1) we have delivered to the applicable Trustee an Opinion
of Counsel to the effect that we have received from, or there
has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue
Service a ruling, or there has been a change in tax law, in
either case to the effect that Holders of such Debt Securities
will not recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
as a result of such deposit and legal defeasance and will be
subject to federal income tax on the same amount, in the same
manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such
deposit and legal defeasance were not to occur;
(2) no Event of Default or event that with the passing of
time or the giving of notice, or both, shall constitute an Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of
such deposit or, with respect to any Event of Default described
in clause (8) under Events of
Default, at any time until 121 days after such
deposit;
(3) such deposit and legal defeasance will not result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any
agreement or instrument (other than the applicable Indenture) to
which we are a party or by which we are bound;
(4) in the case of Subordinated Debt Securities, at the
time of such deposit, no default in the payment of all or a
portion of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any
Senior Debt shall have occurred and be continuing, no event of
default shall have resulted in the acceleration of any Senior
Debt and no other event of default with respect to any Senior
Debt shall have occurred and be continuing permitting after
notice or the lapse of time, or both, the acceleration
thereof; and
(5) we have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
to the effect that such deposit shall not cause the Trustee or
the trust so created to be subject to the Investment Company Act
of 1940.
Covenant
Defeasance
The Indentures provide that, upon our exercise of our option (if
any) to have the covenant defeasance provisions applied to any
Debt Securities, we may fail to comply with certain restrictive
covenants (but not with respect to conversion, if applicable),
including those that may be described in the applicable
prospectus
14
supplement, and the occurrence of certain Events of Default,
which are described above in clause (5) (with respect to such
restrictive covenants) and clauses (6), (7) and
(9) under Events of Default and any that may be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement, will not be
deemed to either be or result in an Event of Default and, if
such Debt Securities are Subordinated Debt Securities, the
provisions of the Subordinated Indenture relating to
subordination will cease to be effective, in each case with
respect to such Debt Securities. In order to exercise such
option, we must deposit, in trust for the benefit of the Holders
of such Debt Securities, money or U.S. Government
Obligations, or both, which, through the payment of principal
and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms,
will provide money in an amount sufficient (in the opinion of a
nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants) to
pay the principal of and any premium and interest on such Debt
Securities on the respective Stated Maturities in accordance
with the terms of the applicable Indenture and such Debt
Securities. Such covenant defeasance may occur only if we have
delivered to the applicable Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the
effect that Holders of such Debt Securities will not recognize
gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such
deposit and covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal
income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the
same times as would have been the case if such deposit and
covenant defeasance were not to occur, and the requirements set
forth in clauses (2), (3), (4) and (5) above are
satisfied. If we exercise this option with respect to any series
of Debt Securities and such Debt Securities were declared due
and payable because of the occurrence of any Event of Default,
the amount of money and U.S. Government Obligations so
deposited in trust would be sufficient to pay amounts due on
such Debt Securities at the time of their respective Stated
Maturities but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on such
Debt Securities upon any acceleration resulting from such Event
of Default. In such case, we would remain liable for such
payments.
If we exercise either our legal defeasance or covenant
defeasance option, any Subsidiary Guarantee will terminate.
Notices
Notices to Holders of Debt Securities will be given by mail to
the addresses of such Holders as they may appear in the Security
Register.
Title
We, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustees and any agent of us,
the Subsidiary Guarantors or a Trustee may treat the Person in
whose name a Debt Security is registered as the absolute owner
of the Debt Security (whether or not such Debt Security may be
overdue) for the purpose of making payment and for all other
purposes.
Governing
Law
The Indentures and the Debt Securities will be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.
The
Trustee
We will enter into the Indentures with a Trustee that is
qualified to act under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended, and with any other Trustees chosen by us and appointed
in a supplemental indenture for a particular series of Debt
Securities. We may maintain a banking relationship in the
ordinary course of business with our Trustee and one or more of
its affiliates.
Resignation
or Removal of Trustee
If the Trustee has or acquires a conflicting interest within the
meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee must either
eliminate its conflicting interest or resign, to the extent and
in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the
Trust Indenture Act and the applicable Indenture. Any
resignation will require the appointment of a successor Trustee
under the applicable Indenture in accordance with the terms and
conditions of such Indenture.
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The Trustee may resign or be removed by us with respect to one
or more series of Debt Securities and a successor Trustee may be
appointed to act with respect to any such series. The holders of
a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities
of any series may remove the Trustee with respect to the Debt
Securities of such series.
Limitations
on Trustee if It Is Our Creditor
Each Indenture will contain certain limitations on the right of
the Trustee, in the event that it becomes our creditor, to
obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on
certain property received in respect of any such claim as
security or otherwise.
Certificates
and Opinions to Be Furnished to Trustee
Each Indenture will provide that, in addition to other
certificates or opinions that may be specifically required by
other provisions of an Indenture, every application by us for
action by the Trustee must be accompanied by an Officers
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the
opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent to such action
have been complied with by us.
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
Our certificate of incorporation authorizes us to issue
(i) 21,000,000 shares of capital stock, consisting of
20,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per
share, of which 9,947,794 shares were outstanding as of
March 18, 2011, and (ii) 1,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share, of which none were
outstanding as of March 18, 2011. The summary is also
subject to applicable provisions of our amended and restated
articles of incorporation.
Common
Stock
Our common shareholders are entitled to one vote per share of
common stock in the election of directors and on all other
matters on which shareholders are entitled or permitted to vote.
Holders of our common stock do not have cumulative voting
rights. Therefore, subject to any voting rights that may be
later granted to holders of any preferred stock we may issue,
under our bylaws, holders of a plurality of the common stock
present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and
entitled to vote can elect all of our directors. Subject to the
rights of any outstanding series of our preferred stock, our
common shareholders are entitled to dividends when and if
declared by our board of directors out of funds legally
available for that purpose. Our common stock is not subject to
any calls or assessments. Upon liquidation or dissolution, our
common shareholders are entitled to share ratably in all net
assets distributable to shareholders after payment of any
liquidation preferences to holders of our preferred stock.
Holders of our common stock have no redemption, conversion or
preemptive rights.
Preferred
Stock
We can issue up to 1,000,000 shares of our preferred stock
in one or more series without shareholder approval, in one or
more series, and can determine, for any series of preferred
stock, the terms and rights of the series, including:
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the number of shares, designation and stated value of the series;
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the rate and times at which dividends will be payable on shares
of the series, any preferences of such dividends over other
shares of the series or shares of other series or classes of our
capital stock, and the status of dividends as cumulative or
non-cumulative;
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any prices, times and terms at or on which shares of the series
may be redeemed;
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any obligation of ours to purchase or redeem shares of the
series pursuant to a sinking or purchase fund for shares of the
series, and the terms of any such obligation;
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any rights to convert shares of the series into, or exchange
shares of the series for, shares of any other class of our
capital stock;
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the voting rights, if any, for shares of the series;
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any rights and preferences of shares of the series upon any
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs or any
distribution of our assets;
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any conditions or restrictions upon the creation of
indebtedness, issuances of any additional stock, or payment of
dividends or the making of other distributions on the purchase,
redemption or other acquisition of any of our outstanding
capital stock; and
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any other relative rights, powers, preferences, qualifications,
limitations or restrictions of any series.
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Any issuance of our preferred stock may adversely affect the
voting powers or rights of the holders of our common stock.
Effect of
Certain Provisions of our Bylaws and the Texas Affiliated
Business Combinations Statute.
We are subject to Section 21.606 of the Texas Business
Organizations Code. That section prohibits Texas corporations
from engaging in a wide range of specified transactions with any
affiliated shareholder during the three-year period immediately
following the affiliated shareholders acquisition of
shares in the absence of certain board of director or
shareholder approvals. An affiliated shareholder of a
corporation is any person, other than the corporation and any of
its wholly owned subsidiaries, that is or was within the
preceding three-year period the beneficial owner of 20% or more
of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote generally in
the election of directors. Section 21.606 may deter any
potential unfriendly offers or other efforts to obtain control
of us that are not approved by our board. This may deprive our
shareholders of opportunities to sell shares of our common stock
at a premium to the prevailing market price.
Certain provisions in our bylaws may encourage persons
considering unsolicited tender offers or other unilateral
takeover proposals to negotiate with our board of directors
rather than pursue non-negotiated takeover attempts. As
discussed above, our board of directors can set the voting
rights, redemption rights, conversion rights and other rights
relating to authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock
and could issue that stock in either private or public
transactions. Preferred stock could be issued for the purpose of
preventing a merger, tender offer or other takeover attempt
which the board of directors opposes.
Transfer
Agent And Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, New
York, New York.
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
We may issue warrants for the purchase of our common stock.
Warrants may be issued independently or together with Debt
Securities, preferred stock or common stock offered by any
prospectus supplement and may be attached to or separate from
any such offered securities. Each series of warrants will be
issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into
between us and a bank or trust company, as warrant agent, all as
set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the
particular issue of warrants. The warrant agent will act solely
as our agent in connection with the warrants and will not assume
any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with
any holders of warrants or beneficial owners of warrants. The
following summary of certain provisions of the warrants does not
purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to, all provisions of the warrant
agreements.
You should refer to the prospectus supplement relating to a
particular issue of warrants for the terms of and information
relating to the warrants, including, where applicable:
(1) the number of shares of common stock purchasable upon
exercise of the warrants and the price at which such number of
shares of common stock may be purchased upon exercise of the
warrants;
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(2) the date on which the right to exercise the warrants
commences and the date on which such right expires (the
Expiration Date);
(3) United States federal income tax consequences
applicable to the warrants;
(4) the amount of the warrants outstanding as of the most
recent practicable date; and
(5) any other terms of the warrants.
Warrants will be offered and exercisable for United States
dollars only. Each warrant will entitle its holder to purchase
such number of shares of common stock at such exercise price as
is in each case set forth in, or calculable from, the prospectus
supplement relating to the warrants. The exercise price may be
subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of events described in
such prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the
Expiration Date (or such later date to which we may extend such
Expiration Date), unexercised warrants will become void. The
place or places where, and the manner in which, warrants may be
exercised will be specified in the prospectus supplement
relating to such warrants.
Prior to the exercise of any warrants, holders of the warrants
will not have any of the rights of holders of common stock,
including the right to receive payments of any dividends on the
common stock purchasable upon exercise of the warrants, or to
exercise any applicable right to vote.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the offered securities in and outside the United
States (1) through underwriters, brokers or dealers;
(2) directly to purchasers, including our affiliates and
shareholders; (3) through agents, (4) at prevailing
market prices by us directly or through a designated agent,
including sales made directly or through the facilities of The
Nasdaq Global Market or any other securities exchange or
quotation or trading service on which such securities may be
listed, quoted or traded at the time of sale or (5) through
a combination of any of these methods. The prospectus supplement
will include the following information:
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the terms of the offering;
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the names of any underwriters, brokers, dealers or agents;
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the name or names of any managing underwriter or underwriters;
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the purchase price or public offering price of the securities;
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the net proceeds to us from the sale of the securities;
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any delayed delivery arrangements;
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any underwriting discounts, commissions and other items
constituting underwriters compensation;
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any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to
dealers;
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any commissions paid to agents;
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any securities exchange or market on which the securities may be
listed.
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Sale
Through Underwriters or Dealers
If underwriters are used in the sale, the underwriters will
acquire the securities for their own account for resale to the
public, either on a firm commitment basis or a best efforts
basis. The underwriters may resell the securities from time to
time in one or more transactions, including negotiated
transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying
prices determined at the time of sale. Underwriters may offer
securities to the public either through underwriting syndicates
represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by
one or more firms acting as underwriters. Unless we inform you
otherwise in the prospectus supplement, the obligations of the
underwriters to purchase the securities will be subject to
certain conditions. The underwriters may change from time to
time any initial public offering price and any discounts or
concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers.
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We may also make direct sales through subscription rights
distributed to our existing shareholders on a pro rata basis,
which may or may not be transferable. In any distribution of
subscription rights to our shareholders, if all of the
underlying securities are not subscribed for, we may then sell
the unsubscribed securities directly to third parties or may
engage the services of one or more underwriters, dealers or
agents, including standby underwriters, to sell the unsubscribed
securities to third parties.
During and after an offering through underwriters, the
underwriters may purchase and sell the securities in the open
market. These transactions may include overallotment and
stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover syndicate short
positions created in connection with the offering. The
underwriters may also impose a penalty bid, which means that
selling concessions allowed to syndicate members or other
broker-dealers for the offered securities sold for their account
may be reclaimed by the syndicate if the offered securities are
repurchased by the syndicate in stabilizing or covering
transactions. These activities may stabilize, maintain or
otherwise affect the market price of the offered securities,
which may be higher than the price that might otherwise prevail
in the open market. If commenced, the underwriters may
discontinue these activities at any time.
Some or all of the debt securities that we offer though this
prospectus may be new issues of securities with no established
trading market. Any underwriters to whom we sell such securities
for public offering and sale may make a market in those
securities, but they will not be obligated to do so and they may
discontinue any market making at any time without notice.
Accordingly, we cannot assure you of the liquidity of, or
continued trading markets for, any debt securities that we offer.
If dealers are used in the sale of securities, we will sell the
securities to them as principals. The dealers may then resell
those securities to the public at varying prices determined by
the dealers at the time of resale. We will include in the
prospectus supplement the names of the dealers and the terms of
the transaction.
Direct
Sales and Sales through Agents
We may sell the securities directly. In that case, no
underwriters or agents would be involved. We may also sell the
securities through agents designated from time to time. In the
prospectus supplement, we will name any agent involved in the
offer or sale of the offered securities, and we will describe
any commissions payable to the agent. Unless we inform you
otherwise in the prospectus supplement, any agent will agree to
use its reasonable best efforts to solicit purchases for the
period of its appointment.
We may sell the securities directly to institutional investors
or others who may be deemed to be underwriters within the
meaning of the Securities Act with respect to any sale of those
securities. We will describe the terms of any such sales in the
prospectus supplement.
Remarketing
Arrangements
Offered securities may also be offered and sold, if so indicated
in the applicable prospectus supplement, in connection with a
remarketing upon their purchase, in accordance with a redemption
or repayment pursuant to their terms, or otherwise, by one or
more remarketing firms, acting as principals for their own
accounts or as agents for us. Any remarketing firm will be
identified and the terms of its agreements, if any, with us and
its compensation will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Remarketing firms may be deemed to be underwriters,
as that term is defined in the Securities Act, in connection
with the securities remarketed.
Delayed
Delivery Contracts
If we so indicate in the prospectus supplement, we may authorize
agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers from certain
types of institutions to purchase debt securities from us at the
public offering price under delayed delivery contracts. These
contracts would provide for payment and delivery on a specified
date in the future. The contracts would be subject only to those
conditions described in the prospectus supplement. The
prospectus supplement will describe the commission payable for
solicitation of those contracts.
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General
Information
We may have agreements with the agents, dealers, underwriters
and remarketing firms to indemnify them against certain civil
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or
to contribute with respect to payments that the agents, dealers,
underwriters or remarketing firms may be required to make.
Agents, dealers, underwriters and remarketing firms may be
customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services
for us in the ordinary course of their businesses.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Various legal matters, including the validity of the securities
offered hereby, will be passed on for us by Vinson &
Elkins L.L.P., Houston, Texas.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Mitcham Industries,
Inc. appearing in Mitcham Industries, Inc.s Annual Report
(Form 10-K)
for the year ended January 31, 2011 have been audited by
Hein & Associates LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon, included
therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated
financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in
reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as
experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
This prospectus, including any documents incorporated herein by
reference, constitutes a part of a registration statement on
Form S-3
that we filed with the SEC under the Securities Act. This
prospectus does not contain all the information set forth in the
registration statement. You should refer to the registration
statement and its related exhibits and schedules, and the
documents incorporated herein by reference, for further
information about our company and the securities offered in this
prospectus. Statements contained in this prospectus concerning
the provisions of any document are not necessarily complete and,
in each instance, reference is made to the copy of that document
filed as an exhibit to the registration statement or otherwise
filed with the SEC, and each such statement is qualified by this
reference. The registration statement and its exhibits and
schedules, and the documents incorporated herein by reference,
are on file at the offices of the SEC and may be inspected
without charge.
We file annual, quarterly, and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You can read and copy any
materials we file with the SEC at the SECs Public
Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You can obtain information about
the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC also maintains a website that contains information we
file electronically with the SEC, which you can access over the
Internet at
http://www.sec.gov.
Our web page is located at
http://mitchamindustries.com.
Information on our web site or any other web site is not
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and does not
constitute a part of this prospectus.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
We are incorporating by reference in this prospectus information
we file with the SEC, which means that we are disclosing
important information to you by referring you to those
documents. The information we incorporate by reference is an
important part of this prospectus, and later information that we
file with the SEC automatically will update and supersede this
information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed
below and any future filings we make with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
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Exchange Act, excluding any information in those documents that
is deemed by the rules of the SEC to be furnished not filed,
until we close this offering:
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our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the
year ended January 31, 2011, including information
specifically incorporated by reference from our Proxy Statement
for our Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and
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the description of our common stock contained in our
registration statement on
Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on November 18, 1994 pursuant to
Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
including any amendments and reports filed for the purpose of
updating such description.
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These reports contain important information about us, our
financial condition and our results of operations.
All future documents filed pursuant to Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act (excluding any
information furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or
Item 7.01 on any Current Report on
Form 8-K)
after the date on which the registration statement that includes
this prospectus was initially filed with the SEC (including all
such documents we may file with the SEC after the date of the
initial registration statement and prior to the effectiveness of
the registration statement) and until all offerings under this
shelf registration statement are terminated shall be deemed to
be incorporated in this prospectus by reference and to be a part
hereof from the date of filing of such documents. Any statement
contained herein, or in a document incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein, shall be deemed to be modified
or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that
a statement contained herein or in any subsequently filed
document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated by
reference herein, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any
such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed,
except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of
this prospectus.
You may request a copy of these filings, which we will provide
to you at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following
address and telephone number:
Mitcham
Industries, Inc.
8141 SH 75 South
P.O. Box 1175
Huntsville, Texas 7734
(936) 291-2277
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
21
Shares
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
Global Hunter
Securities
Ladenburg Thalmann &
Co. Inc.
June , 2011