e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
|
|
|
þ |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
OR
|
|
|
o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) FOR THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-24100
HMN FINANCIAL, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
41-1777397 |
|
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
|
|
|
1016 Civic Center Drive N.W., Rochester, MN
|
|
55901 |
|
|
|
(Address of principal executive offices)
|
|
(ZIP Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (507) 535-1200
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer o
|
|
Accelerated filer þ
|
|
Non-accelerated filer o
|
|
Smaller reporting company o |
|
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock as of the
latest practicable date.
|
|
|
Class
|
|
Outstanding at April 21, 2008 |
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value
|
|
4,167,799 |
HMN FINANCIAL, INC.
CONTENTS
2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 : Financial Statements
HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
27,536 |
|
|
|
23,718 |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed and related securities
(amortized cost $17,943 and $18,786) |
|
|
17,716 |
|
|
|
18,468 |
|
Other marketable securities
(amortized cost $135,451 and $165,430) |
|
|
139,679 |
|
|
|
167,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157,395 |
|
|
|
186,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale |
|
|
3,090 |
|
|
|
3,261 |
|
Loans receivable, net |
|
|
877,756 |
|
|
|
865,088 |
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
|
6,426 |
|
|
|
6,893 |
|
Real estate, net |
|
|
4,184 |
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost |
|
|
5,580 |
|
|
|
6,198 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights, net |
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
1,270 |
|
Premises and equipment, net |
|
|
12,401 |
|
|
|
12,024 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
3,801 |
|
|
|
3,801 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
1,680 |
|
Deferred tax asset, net |
|
|
3,890 |
|
|
|
4,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,104,769 |
|
|
|
1,117,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
892,977 |
|
|
|
888,118 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
97,500 |
|
|
|
112,500 |
|
Accrued interest payable |
|
|
9,092 |
|
|
|
9,515 |
|
Customer escrows |
|
|
1,565 |
|
|
|
866 |
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
4,247 |
|
|
|
7,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,005,381 |
|
|
|
1,018,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serial preferred stock ($.01 par value): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized 500,000 shares; none issued and outstanding |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Common stock ($.01 par value): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authorized 11,000,000; issued shares 9,128,662 |
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
57,662 |
|
|
|
58,049 |
|
Retained earnings, subject to certain restrictions |
|
|
111,514 |
|
|
|
110,943 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
2,367 |
|
|
|
1,167 |
|
Unearned employee stock ownership plan shares |
|
|
(3,916 |
) |
|
|
(3,965 |
) |
Treasury stock, at cost 4,960,863 and 4,953,045 shares |
|
|
(68,330 |
) |
|
|
(68,157 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
99,388 |
|
|
|
98,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
1,104,769 |
|
|
|
1,117,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable |
|
$ |
15,520 |
|
|
|
15,745 |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed and related |
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
Other marketable |
|
|
1,910 |
|
|
|
1,896 |
|
Cash equivalents |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
Other |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
17,791 |
|
|
|
18,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
7,870 |
|
|
|
6,877 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
1,237 |
|
|
|
1,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
9,107 |
|
|
|
8,495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
8,684 |
|
|
|
9,784 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
1,560 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
|
|
7,124 |
|
|
|
9,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees and service charges |
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
Loan servicing fees |
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
Gain on sales of loans |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
796 |
|
Other |
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
1,518 |
|
|
|
2,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits |
|
|
3,360 |
|
|
|
3,361 |
|
Occupancy |
|
|
1,132 |
|
|
|
1,084 |
|
Advertising |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
Data processing |
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights, net |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,134 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
|
6,252 |
|
|
|
5,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense |
|
|
2,390 |
|
|
|
5,447 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
902 |
|
|
|
2,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,488 |
|
|
|
3,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.41 |
|
|
|
0.87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
|
0.82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity and Comprehensive Income
For the Three Month Period Ended March 31, 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
Ownership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock- |
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Plan |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
Holders |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
|
58,049 |
|
|
|
110,943 |
|
|
|
1,167 |
|
|
|
(3,965 |
) |
|
|
(68,157 |
) |
|
|
98,128 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains on securities
available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,688 |
|
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(723 |
) |
|
|
(723 |
) |
Unearned compensation restricted stock awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(550 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Stock compensation tax benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Amortization of restricted stock awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(917 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(917 |
) |
Earned employee stock ownership plan shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
|
57,662 |
|
|
|
111,514 |
|
|
|
2,367 |
|
|
|
(3,916 |
) |
|
|
(68,330 |
) |
|
|
99,388 |
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,488 |
|
|
|
3,268 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
1,560 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
Amortization of discounts, net |
|
|
(542 |
) |
|
|
(730 |
) |
Amortization of deferred loan fees |
|
|
(203 |
) |
|
|
(208 |
) |
Amortization of core deposit intangible |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights, net |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Gain on sales of real estate |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
Gain on sales of loans |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
(796 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of real estate |
|
|
1,381 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale |
|
|
16,295 |
|
|
|
18,764 |
|
Disbursements on loans held for sale |
|
|
(15,853 |
) |
|
|
(7,556 |
) |
Amortization of restricted stock awards |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
Amortization of unearned ESOP shares |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Earned employee stock ownership shares priced above original cost |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
Stock option compensation |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable |
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
(1,145 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable |
|
|
(423 |
) |
|
|
1,027 |
|
Decrease in other assets |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities |
|
|
(3,680 |
) |
|
|
38 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
1,066 |
|
|
|
15,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal collected on securities available for sale |
|
|
852 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
Proceeds collected on maturities of securities available for sale |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
45,000 |
|
Purchases of securities available for sale |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(109,193 |
) |
Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock |
|
|
(1,374 |
) |
|
|
(720 |
) |
Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock |
|
|
1,992 |
|
|
|
1,165 |
|
Net increase in loans receivable |
|
|
(17,311 |
) |
|
|
(44,351 |
) |
Purchases of premises and equipment |
|
|
(836 |
) |
|
|
(238 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities |
|
|
13,323 |
|
|
|
(108,062 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in deposits |
|
|
5,370 |
|
|
|
146,090 |
|
Purchase of treasury stock |
|
|
(723 |
) |
|
|
(997 |
) |
Stock options exercised |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Excess tax benefit from options exercised |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
Dividends to stockholders |
|
|
(917 |
) |
|
|
(946 |
) |
Proceeds from borrowings |
|
|
51,800 |
|
|
|
24,500 |
|
Repayment of borrowings |
|
|
(66,800 |
) |
|
|
(34,500 |
) |
Increase in customer escrows |
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(10,571 |
) |
|
|
134,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
3,818 |
|
|
|
41,857 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
23,718 |
|
|
|
43,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
27,536 |
|
|
|
85,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
9,530 |
|
|
|
7,468 |
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
|
|
2,465 |
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
Supplemental noncash flow disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfer of loans to real estate |
|
|
3,205 |
|
|
|
3,507 |
|
Loans transferred to loans held for sale |
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
10,327 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
HMN FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
March 31, 2008 and 2007
(1) HMN Financial, Inc.
HMN Financial, Inc. (HMN or the Company) is a stock savings bank holding company that owns 100
percent of Home Federal Savings Bank (the Bank). The Bank has a community banking philosophy and
operates retail banking and loan production offices in Minnesota and Iowa. The Bank has one wholly
owned subsidiary, Osterud Insurance Agency, Inc. (OIA) which offers financial planning products and
services. HMN has another wholly owned subsidiary, Security Finance Corporation (SFC) which acts
as an intermediary for the Bank in transacting like-kind property exchanges for Bank customers.
The consolidated financial statements included herein are for HMN, SFC, the Bank and OIA. All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
(2) Basis of Preparation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with
instructions for Form 10-Q and therefore, do not include all disclosures necessary for a complete
presentation of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of income, consolidated
statement of stockholders equity and comprehensive income and consolidated statements of cash
flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, all normal recurring
adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the
interim financial statements have been included. The statement of income for the three-month
period ended March 31, 2008 is not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for
the entire year.
Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements for prior periods have been reclassified
to conform with the current period presentation.
(3) New Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. This Statement defines
fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting
principles, and expands disclosures about the use of fair value to measure assets and liabilities.
This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The impact of adopting SFAS
No. 157 on January 1, 2008 was not material to the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities, Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. This Statement permits
entities to measure many financial instruments and other items at fair value and most of the
provisions of the Statement apply only to entities that elect the fair value option. This
Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November
15, 2007, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The impact of adopting SFAS No. 159
on January 1, 2008 was not material to the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements-an amendment of ARB No. 51. This Statement amends ARB No. 51 to establish accounting
and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation
of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership
interest in the consolidated entity and is reported as equity in the consolidated financial
statements. This Statement applies to all for profit entities that prepare consolidated financial
statements, but affects only those entities that have an outstanding noncontrolling interest in
subsidiaries or that deconsolidate a subsidiary. Since the Company has no noncontrolling interests
in subsidiaries, the impact of adopting SFAS No. 160 on January 1, 2009 is not anticipated to have
a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
7
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations. This
Statement replaces SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations and retains the fundamental requirements in
SFAS No. 141 that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations and for
an acquirer to be identified for each business combination. This Statement establishes principles
and requirements for how the acquirer recognizes and measures the assets acquired (including
goodwill), the liabilities assumed, and any controlling interest in the acquiree. It also
determines what information is to be disclosed to enable users of the financial statement to
evaluate the nature and financial effect of the business combination. The impact of adopting SFAS
No. 141 on January 1, 2009 is not anticipated to have a material impact on the Companys
consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. This Statement applies to all entities and
requires enhanced disclosures about an entitys derivative and hedging activities including how and
why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are
accounted for under Statement 133, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect
an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. This Statement is effective
for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15,
2008 and is not anticipated to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial
statements.
(4) Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company had commitments to extend mortgage loans to borrowers at March 31, 2008. These
commitments are referred to as the mortgage loan pipeline. At the time these commitments enter the
mortgage loan pipeline, the Company generally commits to sell the loans to the secondary market on
a firm commitment or best efforts basis. The commitments to originate, purchase or sell loans on a
firm commitment basis are derivatives. As a result of marking to market the mortgage pipeline and
the related firm commitments to sell for the period ended March 31, 2008, the Company recorded an
increase in other liabilities of $1,000 and a loss included in the gain on sales of loans of
$1,000.
The current commitments to sell loans held for sale are derivatives that do not qualify for hedge
accounting. As a result, these derivatives are marked to market and the related loans held for sale
are recorded at the lower of cost or market. The Company recorded an increase in loans held for
sale of $32,000 and a decrease in other assets of $32,000 due to the mark to market adjustment on
the commitments to sell loans held for sale.
(5) Fair Value Measurements
On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157
establishes a framework for measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities using a hierarchy
system consisting of three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are
traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:
Level 1 Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in
active markets that the Company has the ability to access.
Level 2 Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active
markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in active markets that are not
active, and model-based valuation techniques for which significant assumptions are observable
in the market.
Level 3 Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant
assumptions not observable in the market and are used only to the extent that observable inputs
are not available. These unobservable assumptions reflect our own estimates of assumptions
that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques
include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.
The following table summarizes the assets of the Company for which fair values are determined on a
recurring basis as of March 31, 2008.
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying value at March 31, 2008 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
$ |
157,395 |
|
|
|
13,889 |
|
|
|
143,506 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Mortgage loan commitments |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
157,413 |
|
|
|
13,889 |
|
|
|
143,524 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company may also be required, from time to time, to measure certain other financial assets at
fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of the lower-of-cost-or market
accounting or write-downs of individual assets. For assets measured at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis in the first quarter of 2008 that were still held at March 31, 2008, the
following table provides the level of valuation assumptions used to determine each adjustment and
the carrying value of the related individual assets or portfolios at March 31, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
Carrying value at March 31, 2008 |
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total losses |
|
Loans held for sale |
|
$ |
3,090 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
3,090 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Loans (1) |
|
|
23,995 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
23,995 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(1,316 |
) |
Real estate, net (2) |
|
|
4,184 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
4,184 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
32,379 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
32,379 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(1,316 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents carrying value and related write-downs of loans for which adjustments are based
on the appraised value of the collateral. The carrying value of loans fully charged-off is zero. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents the fair value and related losses of foreclosed real estate and other collateral
owned that were measured at fair value subsequent to their initial classification as foreclosed
assets. |
(6) Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity during a period from transactions and other
events from nonowner sources. Comprehensive income is the total of net income and other
comprehensive income, which for the Company is comprised of unrealized gains and losses on
securities available for sale. The components of other comprehensive income and the related tax
effects were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the period ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Before tax |
|
|
Tax effect |
|
|
Net of tax |
|
|
Before tax |
|
|
Tax effect |
|
|
Net of tax |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains
arising during the period |
|
$ |
2,029 |
|
|
|
829 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
$ |
2,029 |
|
|
|
829 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7) Securities Available For Sale
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value for the securities available
for sale portfolio, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities
have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at March 31, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than twelve months |
|
|
Twelve months or more |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
# of |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
#of |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Investments |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Investments |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
Mortgage backed securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FHLMC |
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
$ |
2,453 |
|
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
2,453 |
|
|
|
(406 |
) |
FNMA |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2,759 |
|
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
2,759 |
|
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total temporarily impaired
Securities |
|
|
0 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
5,212 |
|
|
|
(553 |
) |
|
|
5,212 |
|
|
|
(553 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
These fixed rate investments are temporarily impaired due to changes in interest rates and the
Company has the ability and intent to hold to maturity or until the temporary loss is recovered.
The investments in the
table above had an average life of less than eight years at March 31, 2008.
9
(8) Investment in Mortgage Servicing Rights
A summary of mortgage servicing activity is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Twelve months ended |
|
|
Three months ended |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
Mortgage servicing rights: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
1,270 |
|
|
|
1,958 |
|
|
|
1,958 |
|
Originations |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
(160 |
) |
|
|
(706 |
) |
|
|
(182 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
1,270 |
|
|
|
1,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of mortgage servicing rights |
|
$ |
2,875 |
|
|
|
3,261 |
|
|
|
3,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All of the loans being serviced were single family loans serviced for the Federal National Mortgage
Association (FNMA) under the mortgage-backed security program or the individual loan sale program.
The following is a summary of the risk characteristics of the loans being serviced at March 31,
2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan Principal |
|
Weighted Average |
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
Interest Rate |
|
Remaining Term |
|
Number of Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Original term 30 year fixed rate |
|
$ |
209,352 |
|
|
|
5.87 |
% |
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
1,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Original term 15 year fixed rate |
|
|
113,915 |
|
|
|
5.17 |
% |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
1,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable rate |
|
|
2,801 |
|
|
|
6.05 |
% |
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
(9) Intangible Assets
The gross carrying amount of intangible assets and the associated accumulated amortization at March
31, 2008 is presented in the table below. Amortization expense for intangible assets was $160,000
for the period ended March 31, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized |
|
|
Carrying |
|
Accumulated |
|
Intangible |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
Amortization |
|
Assets |
|
Amortized intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage servicing rights |
|
$ |
3,851 |
|
|
|
(2,741 |
) |
|
|
1,110 |
|
The following table indicates the estimated amortization expense for the next five years for
amortized intangible assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
Servicing |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Rights |
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
$ |
380 |
|
2009 |
|
|
376 |
|
2010 |
|
|
206 |
|
2011 |
|
|
100 |
|
2012 |
|
|
39 |
|
Projections of amortization are based on existing asset balances and the existing interest rate
environment as of March 31, 2008. The Companys actual experience may be significantly different
depending upon changes in mortgage interest rates and other market conditions.
10
(10) Earnings per Share
The following table reconciles the weighted average shares outstanding and the income available to
common shareholders used for basic and diluted EPS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
used in basic earnings per common share calculation |
|
|
3,650,396 |
|
|
|
3,775,843 |
|
Net dilutive effect of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
96,927 |
|
|
|
172,043 |
|
Restricted stock awards |
|
|
27,873 |
|
|
|
19,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
adjusted for effect of dilutive securities |
|
|
3,775,196 |
|
|
|
3,967,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income available to common shareholders |
|
$ |
1,488,000 |
|
|
|
3,268,000 |
|
Basic earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.41 |
|
|
|
0.87 |
|
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
|
0.82 |
|
(11) Regulatory Capital
The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking
agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly
additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material
effect on the Companys financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory
framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve
quantitative measures of the Banks assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as
calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Banks capital amounts and classification are
also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other
factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulations to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to
maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the following table) of Tier I or Core capital,
and Risk-based capital (as defined in the regulations) to total assets (as defined). Management
believes, as of March 31, 2008, that the Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it
is subject.
Management believes that based upon the Banks capital calculations at March 31, 2008 and other
conditions consistent with the Prompt Corrective Actions Provisions of the applicable Office of
Thrift Supervision regulations, the Bank would be categorized as well capitalized.
On March 31, 2008, the Banks tangible assets and adjusted total assets were $1.1 billion and its
risk-weighted assets were $858 million. The following table presents the Banks capital amounts and
ratios at March 31, 2008 for actual capital, required capital and excess capital, including ratios,
in order to qualify as being well capitalized under the Prompt Corrective Actions regulations.
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To Be Well Capitalized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Required to be |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under Prompt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adequately |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corrective |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Capitalized |
|
|
Excess Capital |
|
|
Actions Provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Assets(1) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Assets(1) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Assets(1) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Assets(1) |
|
Bank stockholders equity |
|
$ |
96,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains on certain
securities available for sale |
|
|
(2,367 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
(3,801 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier I or core capital |
|
|
89,929 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier I capital to adjusted total assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.22 |
% |
|
|
43,776 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
46,153 |
|
|
|
4.22 |
% |
|
|
54,720 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.48 |
% |
|
|
34,339 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
55,590 |
|
|
|
6.48 |
% |
|
|
51,508 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Plus: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowable allowance for loan losses |
|
|
8,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-based capital |
|
$ |
98,649 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.49 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.49 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Based upon the Banks adjusted total assets for the tangible and core capital ratios and risk-weighted assets for the risk-based capital ratio. |
(12) Commitments and Contingencies
The Bank issued standby letters of credit which guarantee the performance of customers to third
parties. The standby letters of credit issued and available at March 31, 2008 were approximately
$5.7 million, expire over the next two years, and are collateralized primarily with commercial real
estate mortgages. Since the conditions under which the Bank is required to fund the standby
letters of credit may not materialize, the cash requirements are expected to be less than the total
outstanding commitments.
In February 2007, the Minnesota Department of Revenue (MDR) assessed a deficiency of $2.2 million
against the Companys 2002 through 2004 Minnesota state tax payments. The deficiency relates to
the tax treatment of the intercompany dividends paid to the Bank by a former subsidiary of the
Company. The Company filed a Notice of Appeal in the Minnesota Tax Court challenging that
assessment and a hearing has been scheduled in the third quarter of 2008.
(13) Business Segments
The Bank has been identified as a reportable operating segment in accordance with the provisions of
SFAS No. 131. SFC and HMN did not meet the quantitative thresholds for determining reportable
segments and therefore are included in the Other category.
The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on the segments net income. Each
corporation is managed separately with its own officers and board of directors, some of whom may
overlap between the corporations.
12
The following table sets forth certain information about the reconciliations of reported profit or
loss and assets for each of the Companys reportable segments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home Federal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Savings Bank |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At or for the quarter ended March 31, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income external customers |
|
$ |
17,787 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
17,791 |
|
Non-interest income external customers |
|
|
1,513 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
1,513 |
|
Earnings on limited partnerships |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Intersegment interest income |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
Intersegment non-interest income |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
|
(1,605 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
9,150 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
9,107 |
|
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights, net |
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
Other non-interest expense |
|
|
5,959 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
6,092 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
957 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
902 |
|
Net income |
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
1,486 |
|
|
|
(1,561 |
) |
|
|
1,488 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
3,801 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
3,801 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
1,100,736 |
|
|
|
100,316 |
|
|
|
(96,283 |
) |
|
|
1,104,769 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At or for the quarter ended March 31, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income external customers |
|
$ |
18,258 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
18,279 |
|
Non-interest income external customers |
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
2,064 |
|
Earnings on limited partnerships |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Intersegment interest income |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
Intersegment non-interest income |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
3,325 |
|
|
|
(3,369 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
8,536 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
8,495 |
|
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights, net |
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
Other non-interest expense |
|
|
5,641 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
5,768 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
2,229 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
2,179 |
|
Net income |
|
|
3,327 |
|
|
|
3,267 |
|
|
|
(3,326 |
) |
|
|
3,268 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
3,801 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
3,801 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
1,112,136 |
|
|
|
95,417 |
|
|
|
(90,499 |
) |
|
|
1,117,054 |
|
13
HMN FINANCIAL, INC.
Item 2: MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-looking Information
This quarterly report and other reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange
Commission may contain forward-looking statements that deal with future results, plans or
performance. In addition, the Companys management may make such statements orally to the media, or
to securities analysts, investors or others. Forward-looking statements deal with matters that do
not relate strictly to historical facts. Words such as anticipate, believe, expect, intend,
would, could and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify such
forward-looking statements. The Companys future results may differ materially from historical
performance and forward-looking statements about the Companys expected financial results or other
plans are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. These include but are not limited to
possible legislative changes and adverse economic, business and competitive developments such as
shrinking interest margins; deposit outflows; reduced demand for financial services and loan
products; changes in accounting policies and guidelines, or monetary and fiscal policies of the
federal government; changes in credit and other risks posed by the Companys loan and investment
portfolios; changes in loan repayment and prepayment patterns; changes in loan terms and
conditions; technological, computer-related or operational difficulties; adverse changes in
securities markets; results of litigation or other significant uncertainties. For additional
discussion of the risks and uncertainties applicable to the Company, see the Risk Factors section
of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
General
The earnings of the Company are primarily dependent on the Banks net interest income, which is the
difference between interest earned on loans and investments, and the interest paid on
interest-bearing liabilities such as deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances. The
difference between the average rate of interest earned on assets and the average rate paid on
liabilities is the interest rate spread. Net interest income is produced when interest-earning
assets equal or exceed interest-bearing liabilities and there is a positive interest rate spread.
The Companys interest rate spread declined in the current quarter as a result of the rates on
adjustable rate commercial and consumer loans decreasing faster than the rates on deposits due to
the 200 basis point drop in the prime interest rate during the quarter. Net interest income and
net interest rate spread are affected by changes in interest rates, the volume and mix of
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and the level of non-performing assets.
The Companys net income is also affected by the generation of non-interest income, which consists
primarily of gains or losses from the sale of securities, gains from the sale of loans, fees for
servicing loans, and the generation of fees and service charges on deposit accounts. The Bank
incurs expenses in addition to interest expense in the form of salaries and benefits, occupancy
expenses, provisions for loan losses and amortization and valuation adjustments on mortgage
servicing assets. The increased emphasis on commercial loans over the past several years has
increased the credit risk inherent in the loan portfolio and the provision for loan losses has
increased due to commercial loan charge offs and risk rating downgrades as a result of a decrease
in demand for housing and building lots.
The earnings of financial institutions, such as the Bank, are significantly affected by prevailing
economic and competitive conditions, particularly changes in interest rates, government monetary
and fiscal policies, and regulations of various regulatory authorities. Lending activities are
influenced by the demand for and supply of business credit, single family and commercial
properties, competition among lenders, the level of interest rates and the availability of funds.
Deposit flows and costs of deposits are influenced by prevailing market rates of interest on
competing investments, account maturities and the levels of personal income and savings. The
interest rates charged by the FHLB on advances to the Bank also have a significant impact on the
Banks overall cost of funds.
14
Critical Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies are those policies that the Companys management believes are the
most important to understanding the Companys financial condition and operating results. The
Company has identified the following policies as being critical because they require difficult,
subjective, and/or complex judgments that are inherently uncertain. Therefore, actual financial
results could differ significantly depending upon the estimates used.
Allowance for Loan Losses and Related Provision
The allowance for loan losses is based on periodic analysis of the loan portfolio. In this
analysis, management considers factors including, but not limited to, specific occurrences of loan
impairment, changes in the size of the portfolios, national and regional economic conditions such
as unemployment data, loan portfolio composition, loan delinquencies, local construction permits,
development plans, local economic growth rates, historical experience and observations made by the
Companys ongoing internal audit and regulatory exam processes. Loans are charged off to the
extent they are deemed to be uncollectible. The Company has established separate processes to
determine the adequacy of the loan loss allowance for its homogeneous single-family and consumer
loan portfolios and its non-homogeneous loan portfolios. The determination of the allowance for
the non-homogeneous commercial, commercial real estate, and multi-family loan portfolios involves
assigning standardized risk ratings and loss factors that are periodically reviewed. The loss
factors are estimated using a combination of the Companys own loss experience and external
industry data and are assigned to all loans without identified credit weaknesses. The Company also
performs an individual analysis of impairment on each non-performing loan that is based on the
expected cash flows or the value of the assets collateralizing the loans. The determination of the
allowance on the homogeneous single-family and consumer loan portfolios is calculated on a pooled
basis with individual determination of the allowance of all non-performing loans.
The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is dependent upon managements estimates of variables
affecting valuation, appraisals of collateral, evaluations of performance and status, and the
amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans. Such estimates,
appraisals, evaluations and cash flows may be subject to frequent adjustments due to changing
economic prospects of borrowers or properties. The estimates are reviewed periodically and
adjustments, if any, are recorded in the provision for loan losses in the periods in which the
adjustments become known. The allowance is allocated to individual loan categories based upon the
relative risk characteristics of the loan portfolios and the actual loss experience. The Company
increases its allowance for loan losses by charging the provision for loan losses against income.
The methodology for establishing the allowance for loan losses takes into consideration probable
losses that have been identified in connection with specific loans as well as losses in the loan
portfolio for which specific reserves are not required. Although management believes that based on
current conditions the allowance for loan losses is maintained at an adequate amount to provide for
probable loan losses inherent in the portfolio as of the balance sheet dates, future conditions may
differ substantially from those anticipated in determining the allowance for loan losses and
adjustments may be required in the future.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
The Company recognizes as an asset the rights to service mortgage loans for others, which are
referred to as mortgage servicing rights (MSRs). MSRs are capitalized at the fair value of the
servicing rights on the date the mortgage loan is sold and are carried at the lower of the
capitalized amount, net of accumulated amortization, or fair value. MSRs are capitalized and
amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing income. Each quarter
the Company evaluates its MSRs for impairment in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 140. Loan type and interest rate are the predominant risk characteristics of
the underlying loans used to stratify the MSRs for purposes of measuring impairment. If temporary
impairment exists, a valuation allowance is established for any excess of amortized cost over the
current fair value through a charge to income. If the Company later determines that all or a
portion of the temporary impairment no longer exists, a reduction of the valuation allowance is
recorded as an increase to income. The valuation is based on various assumptions, including the
estimated prepayment speeds and default rates of the stratified portfolio. Changes in the mix of
loans, interest rates, prepayment speeds, or default rates from the estimates used in the valuation
of the mortgage servicing rights may have a material effect on the amortization and valuation of
MSRs. Management believes that the assumptions used and the values determined are reasonable based
on current conditions. However, future economic conditions may differ substantially from those
anticipated in determining
15
the value of the MSRs and adjustments may be required in the future. The Company does not formally
hedge its MSRs because they are hedged naturally by the Companys origination volume. Generally,
as interest rates rise the origination volume declines and the value of MSRs increases and as
interest rates decline the origination volume increases and the value of MSRs decreases.
Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to
temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using
enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the
enactment date. These calculations are based on many complex factors including estimates of the
timing of reversals of temporary differences, the interpretation of federal and state income tax
laws, and a determination of the differences between the tax and the financial reporting basis of
assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ significantly from the estimates and
interpretations used in determining the current and deferred income tax liabilities.
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). The Company adopted FIN 48 effective January
1, 2007. FIN 48 requires the use of estimates and managements best judgment to determine the
amounts and probabilities of all of the possible outcomes that could be realized upon the ultimate
settlement of a tax position using the facts, circumstances, and information available. The
application of FIN 48 requires significant judgment in arriving at the amount of tax benefits to be
recognized in the financial statements for a given tax position. It is possible that the tax
benefits realized upon the ultimate resolution of a tax position may result in tax benefits that
are significantly different from those estimated.
Net Income
Net income for the first quarter of 2008 was $1.5 million, down $1.8 million, or 54.5%, from net
income of $3.3 million for the first quarter of 2007. Diluted earnings per common share for the
first quarter of 2008 were $0.39, down $0.43, or 52.4%, from $0.82 for the first quarter of 2007.
The decrease in net income was due primarily to decreases in net interest income and the gain on
sales of loans and an increase in the provision for loan losses.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income was $8.7 million for the first quarter of 2008, a decrease of $1.1 million, or
11.2%, compared to $9.8 million for the first quarter of 2007. Interest income was $17.8 million
for the first quarter of 2008, a decrease of $488,000, or 2.7%, from $18.3 million for the first
quarter of 2007. Interest income decreased primarily because of a decrease in the average interest
rate earned on loans and investments. Interest rates decreased primarily because of the 300 basis
point decrease in the prime interest rate between the periods. Decreases in the prime rate, which
is the rate that banks charge their prime business customers, generally decrease the rates on
adjustable rate consumer and commercial loans in the portfolio and on new loans originated. The
average yield earned on interest-earning assets was 6.72% for the first quarter of 2008, a decrease
of 77 basis points from the 7.49% average yield for the first quarter of 2007. The decrease in
interest income due to decreased interest rates was partially offset by the $75 million increase in
the average interest earning assets between the periods.
Interest expense was $9.1 million for the first quarter of 2008, an increase of $612,000, or 7.2%,
compared to $8.5 million for the first quarter of 2007. Interest expense increased primarily
because of the $102 million increase in the average outstanding deposits between the periods. The
increase was primarily in brokered deposits that were obtained to replace the scheduled outflow of
escrowed money market deposits and advance maturities and to fund loan growth. The fixed rates on
these deposits are typically higher than money market deposit rates and have not fully reflected
the decreases in the federal funds rate that occurred in the last half of 2007 and the first three
months of 2008. Decreases in the federal funds rate, which is the rate that banks charge other
banks for short term loans, generally have a lagging effect and decrease the rates
16
banks pay for deposits. Market competition for deposits is very strong and rates banks pay for
deposits may have a longer lag period than they have in the past from when the federal funds rate
is lowered. The average interest rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities was 3.70% for the first
quarter of 2008, an increase of 1 basis point from the 3.69% average interest rate paid in the
first quarter of 2007.
Net interest margin (net interest income divided by average interest earning assets) for the first
quarter of 2008 was 3.28%, a decrease of 73 basis points, compared to 4.01% for the first quarter
of 2007.
A summary of the Company net interest margin for the three month period ended March 31, 2008 and
March 31, 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three month period ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Earned/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Earned/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Paid |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Paid |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
|
|
Interest-earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale |
|
$ |
169,570 |
|
|
|
2,134 |
|
|
|
5.06 |
% |
|
$ |
158,548 |
|
|
|
2,007 |
|
|
|
5.13 |
% |
Loans held for sale |
|
|
2,197 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
5.84 |
|
|
|
1,257 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
6.39 |
|
Mortgage loans, net |
|
|
157,778 |
|
|
|
2,442 |
|
|
|
6.21 |
|
|
|
138,872 |
|
|
|
2,102 |
|
|
|
6.14 |
|
Commercial loans, net |
|
|
630,868 |
|
|
|
11,490 |
|
|
|
7.33 |
|
|
|
562,594 |
|
|
|
11,738 |
|
|
|
8.46 |
|
Consumer loans, net |
|
|
83,641 |
|
|
|
1,556 |
|
|
|
7.48 |
|
|
|
86,471 |
|
|
|
1,886 |
|
|
|
8.84 |
|
Cash equivalents |
|
|
14,175 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
1.61 |
|
|
|
33,924 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
5.29 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
|
|
6,587 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
4.91 |
|
|
|
8,036 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
4.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-earning assets |
|
|
1,064,816 |
|
|
|
17,791 |
|
|
|
6.72 |
|
|
|
989,702 |
|
|
|
18,279 |
|
|
|
7.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noninterest checking |
|
|
52,633 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
56,039 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
NOW accounts |
|
|
121,675 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
|
106,921 |
|
|
|
805 |
|
|
|
3.05 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
40,716 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
1.32 |
|
|
|
40,697 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
1.35 |
|
Money market accounts |
|
|
160,489 |
|
|
|
1,120 |
|
|
|
2.80 |
|
|
|
197,830 |
|
|
|
1,802 |
|
|
|
3.69 |
|
Certificates |
|
|
246,943 |
|
|
|
2,734 |
|
|
|
4.45 |
|
|
|
235,589 |
|
|
|
2,485 |
|
|
|
4.28 |
|
Brokered deposits |
|
|
262,193 |
|
|
|
3,275 |
|
|
|
5.02 |
|
|
|
145,179 |
|
|
|
1,649 |
|
|
|
4.61 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
|
|
105,330 |
|
|
|
1,237 |
|
|
|
4.72 |
|
|
|
150,414 |
|
|
|
1,618 |
|
|
|
4.36 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,272 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
1,058 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
991,251 |
|
|
|
9,107 |
|
|
|
3.70 |
|
|
|
933,727 |
|
|
|
8,495 |
|
|
|
3.69 |
|
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest rate spread |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.02 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.80 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earning assets |
|
$ |
73,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
55,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.28 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.01 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average interest-earning assets to
average interest-bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
107.42 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105.99 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses was $1.6 million for the first quarter of 2008, an increase of $1.1
million, or 242.9%, compared to $455,000 for the first quarter of 2007. The provision for loan
losses increased primarily because of an increase in the allowance required for risk rated
commercial real estate loans in the first quarter of 2008 when compared to the same period of 2007.
The increase was due primarily to decreases in the estimated value of the real estate supporting
classified residential development loans. The housing market has slowed considerably on a national
level and the Companys markets also have been affected, as new housing permits in its primary
market decreased 28% in the first two months of 2008 when compared to the same period in 2007.
17
A rollforward of the Companys allowance for loan losses for the quarters ended March 31, 2008 and
2007 is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Balance at January 1, |
|
$ |
12,438 |
|
|
$ |
9,873 |
|
Provision |
|
|
1,560 |
|
|
|
455 |
|
Charge offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to-four family |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(580 |
) |
Commercial |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, |
|
$ |
13,913 |
|
|
$ |
9,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in consumer loan charge offs was the result of fewer home equity loan charge offs in
the first quarter of 2008 compared to the same period of 2007.
Non-Interest Income
Non-interest income was $1.5 million for the first quarter of 2008, a decrease of $550,000, or
26.6%, from $2.1 million for the first quarter of 2007. Gain on sale of loans decreased $640,000
between the periods due to a $739,000 decrease in the gain recognized on the sale of government
guaranteed commercial loans that was partially offset by a $99,000 increase in the gain recognized
on the sale of single family loans due to increased loan originations. Fees and service charges
increased $97,000 between the periods primarily because of increased retail deposit account
activity and fees. Loan servicing fees decreased $29,000 primarily because of a decrease in the
number of single-family loans that are being serviced for others. Other non-interest income
increased $22,000 primarily because of an increase in the gains realized on the sale of other real
estate owned.
Non-Interest Expense
Non-interest expense was $6.3 million for the first quarter of 2008, an increase of $302,000, or
5.1%, from $6.0 million for the first quarter of 2007. Other non-interest expense increased
$212,000 primarily because of legal fees related to foreclosed assets and an ongoing state tax
assessment challenge. Occupancy expense increased $48,000 due primarily to increased real estate
taxes and costs associated with the Eagan branch that was opened in the third quarter of 2007.
Advertising expense increased $18,000 between the periods primarily because of additional costs
associated with the rebranding of our private banking services. Mortgage servicing rights
amortization decreased $22,000 between the periods because there were fewer mortgage loans being
serviced.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense decreased $1.3 million between the periods due to a decrease in taxable income
and an effective tax rate that decreased from 40.0% for the first quarter of 2007 to 37.7% for the
first quarter of 2008. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily the result of a
decrease in the federal tax rate due to decreased income and a higher percentage of tax exempt
income.
18
Non-Performing Assets
The following table summarizes the amounts and categories of non-performing assets in the Banks
portfolio at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Non-Accruing Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to-four family real estate |
|
$ |
802 |
|
|
$ |
1,196 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
17,983 |
|
|
|
15,641 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
1,380 |
|
|
|
1,094 |
|
Commercial business |
|
|
3,830 |
|
|
|
1,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
23,995 |
|
|
|
19,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Foreclosed and Repossessed Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-to-four family real estate |
|
|
2,852 |
|
|
|
901 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
|
1,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
28,232 |
|
|
$ |
21,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total as a percentage of total assets |
|
|
2.56 |
% |
|
|
1.96 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing loans |
|
$ |
23,995 |
|
|
$ |
19,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total as a percentage of total loans receivable, net |
|
|
2.73 |
% |
|
|
2.27 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan loss to non-performing loans |
|
|
57.98 |
% |
|
|
63.28 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets were $28.2 million at March 31, 2008, an increase of $6.3 million, from
$21.9 million at December 31, 2007. Non-performing loans increased $4.3 million and foreclosed and
repossessed assets increased $2.0 million during the period. The increase in non-performing loans
in the quarter was primarily due to one construction loan on a commercial facility that became
non-performing in the quarter, which was partially offset by $1.2 million in principal payments
received, $928,000 in loans transferred into real estate owned, $418,000 in loans reclassified as
performing and $105,000 in loan charge offs.
In addition to the non-performing assets in the table above, as of March 31, 2008, the Bank held
one potential problem loan. Potential problem loans are loans that are not in nonperforming status;
however, there are circumstances that create doubt as to the ability of the borrower to comply with
present repayment terms. The decision of management to include performing loans in potential
problem loans does not necessarily mean that the Company expects losses to occur, but that
management recognized a higher degree of risk associated with such loans. The level of potential
problem loans is another predominant factor in determining the relative level of risk in the loan
portfolio and in determining the level of the allowance for loan losses. The loan that has been
reported as a potential problem loan is a residential development loan totaling $9.1 million.
Dividends
On April 22, 2008, the Company declared a cash dividend of $0.25 per share, payable on June 6, 2008
to shareholders of record on May 16, 2008.
During the first quarter of 2008, the Company declared and paid a dividend as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Record date |
|
Payable date |
|
Dividend per share |
|
Dividend Payout Ratio |
February 15, 2008 |
|
March 7, 2008 |
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
|
34.25 |
% |
The annualized dividend payout ratio for the past four quarters, ending with the June 6, 2008
payment will be 39.84%.
The declaration of dividends are subject to, among other things, the Companys financial condition
and results of operations, the Banks compliance with its regulatory capital requirements including
the fully phased-in capital requirements, tax considerations, industry standards, economic
conditions, regulatory restrictions, general business practices and other factors.
19
Liquidity
For the quarter ended March 31, 2008, the net cash provided by operating activities was $1.1
million. The Company collected $30.8 million in principal repayments and maturities on securities
during the quarter. It purchased $1.4 million in securities and FHLB stock, $836,000 in premises
and equipment and funded $17.3 million relating to an increase in net loans receivable. The
Company had a net increase in deposit balances of $5.4 million during the quarter, received $2.0
million in proceeds from the redemption of FHLB stock, paid $917,000 in dividends to its
shareholders and purchased $724,000 of treasury stock. It also received $51.8 million in advance
proceeds and paid off advances of $66.8 million.
The Company has certificates of deposits with outstanding balances of $450.6 million that come due
over the next 12 months, of which $257.7 million were obtained from brokers. Based upon past
experience, management anticipates that the majority of the deposits will renew for another term.
The Company believes that deposits which do not renew will be replaced with deposits from other
customers or brokers. FHLB advances or proceeds from the sale of securities could also be used to
replace unanticipated outflows of deposits.
The Company has deposits of $102.9 million in checking and money market accounts with customers
that have individual balances greater than $5 million. These funds may be withdrawn at any time and
management anticipates that $37 million of these deposits will be withdrawn from the Bank over the
next twelve months as they relate to escrow deposits that are scheduled for disbursement. These
withdrawals will be funded primarily with proceeds from maturing investments. Management
anticipates that the majority of the remaining large checking and money market deposits will remain
on deposit with the Bank. If these deposits were to be withdrawn, they would be replaced with
deposits from other customers or brokers. FHLB advances or proceeds from the sale of securities
could also be used to replace unanticipated outflows of large checking and money market deposits.
The Company has $10.0 million of FHLB advances that mature during the next twelve months. The
Company also has $87.5 million of FHLB advances that mature beyond March 31, 2009 but have call
features that can be exercised by the FHLB during the next twelve months. If the call features are
exercised, the Company has the option of requesting any advance otherwise available to it pursuant
to the credit policy of the FHLB.
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. The Companys
market risk arises primarily from interest rate risk inherent in its investing, lending and deposit
taking activities. Management actively monitors and manages its interest rate risk exposure.
The Companys profitability is affected by fluctuations in interest rates. A sudden and
substantial change in interest rates may adversely impact the Companys earnings to the extent that
the interest rates borne by assets and liabilities do not change at the same speed, to the same
extent, or on the same basis. The Company monitors the projected changes in net interest income
that occur if interest rates were to suddenly change up or down. The Rate Shock Table located in
the Asset/Liability Management section of this report, which follows, discloses the Companys
projected changes in net interest income based upon immediate interest rate changes called rate
shocks.
The Company utilizes a model that uses the discounted cash flows from its interest-earning assets
and its interest-bearing liabilities to calculate the current market value of those assets and
liabilities. The model also calculates the changes in market value of the interest-earning assets
and interest-bearing liabilities due to different interest rate changes. The Company believes that
over the next twelve months interest rates could fluctuate in a range of 200 basis points up or
down from where the rates were at March 31, 2008. The following table discloses the projected
changes in market value to the Companys interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities
based upon incremental 100 basis point changes in interest rates from interest rates in effect on
March 31, 2008.
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Market Value |
|
Basis point change in interest rates |
|
|
-200 |
|
|
|
-100 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
+100 |
|
|
|
+200 |
|
Total market risk sensitive assets |
|
$ |
1,116,624 |
|
|
|
1,104,951 |
|
|
|
1,090,390 |
|
|
|
1,073,196 |
|
|
|
1,055,512 |
|
Total market risk sensitive liabilities |
|
|
1,016,465 |
|
|
|
1,002,217 |
|
|
|
991,167 |
|
|
|
980,709 |
|
|
|
971,768 |
|
Off-balance sheet financial instruments |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net market risk |
|
$ |
100,147 |
|
|
|
102,719 |
|
|
|
99,223 |
|
|
|
92,224 |
|
|
|
83,242 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage change from current market value |
|
|
0.93 |
% |
|
|
3.52 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
(7.05 |
)% |
|
|
(16.11 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The preceding table was prepared utilizing the following assumptions (the Model Assumptions)
regarding prepayment and decay ratios which were determined by management based upon their review
of historical prepayment speeds and future prepayment projections. Fixed rate loans were assumed
to prepay at annual rates of between 7% to 76%, depending on the note rate and the period to
maturity. Adjustable rate mortgages (ARMs) were assumed to prepay at annual rates of between 11%
and 33%, depending on the note rate and the period to maturity. Growing Equity Mortgage (GEM)
loans were assumed to prepay at annual rates of between 6% and 49% depending on the note rate and
the period to maturity. Mortgage-backed securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs)
were projected to have prepayments based upon the underlying collateral securing the instrument and
the related cash flow priority of the CMO tranche owned. Certificate accounts were assumed not to
be withdrawn until maturity. Passbook accounts were assumed to decay at an annual rate of 24% and
money market accounts were assumed to decay at an annual rate of 34%. Retail non-interest checking
accounts were assumed to decay at an annual rate of 33% and retail NOW accounts were assumed to
decay at an annual rate of 29%. Commercial NOW accounts and MMDA accounts were assumed to decay at
annual rates of 17% and 31%, respectively. FHLB advances were projected to be called at the first
call date where the projected interest rate on similar remaining term advances exceeded the
interest rate on the callable advance.
Certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing table. The
interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in
market interest rates, while interest rates on other types of assets and liabilities may lag behind
changes in market interest rates. The model assumes that the difference between the current
interest rate being earned or paid compared to a treasury instrument or other interest index with a
similar term to maturity (the Interest Spread) will remain constant over the interest changes
disclosed in the table. Changes in Interest Spread could impact projected market value changes.
Certain assets, such as ARMs, have features which restrict changes in interest rates on a
short-term basis and over the life of the assets. The market value of the interest-bearing assets
which are approaching their lifetime interest rate caps could be different from the values
disclosed in the table. In the event of a change in interest rates, prepayment and early
withdrawal levels may deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the foregoing table.
The ability of many borrowers to service their debt may decrease in the event of a substantial
sustained interest rate increase.
Asset/Liability Management
The Companys management reviews the impact that changing interest rates will have on its net
interest income projected for the twelve months following March 31, 2008 to determine if its
current level of interest rate risk is acceptable. The following table projects the estimated
annual impact on net interest income of immediate interest rate changes called rate shocks.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate Shock in Basis |
|
Projected Change in |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Points |
|
Net Interest Income |
|
Percentage Change |
|
|
|
+200 |
|
|
$ |
(1,145 |
) |
|
|
(3.52 |
)% |
|
|
|
+100 |
|
|
|
(640 |
) |
|
|
(1.97 |
)% |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
|
-100 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
% |
|
|
|
-200 |
|
|
|
(1,803 |
) |
|
|
(5.55 |
)% |
The preceding table was prepared utilizing the Model Assumptions. Certain shortcomings are
inherent in the method of analysis presented in the foregoing table. In the event of a change in
interest rates, prepayment and
21
early withdrawal levels would likely deviate significantly from those assumed in calculating the
foregoing table. The ability of many borrowers to service their debt may decrease in the event of
a substantial increase in interest rates and could impact net interest income. The decrease in
interest income in a rising rate environment is primarily because more deposits than loans are
scheduled to reprice in the next twelve months.
In an attempt to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates, management closely monitors
interest rate risk. The Bank has an Asset/Liability Committee which meets frequently to discuss
changes in the interest rate risk position and projected profitability. The Committee makes
adjustments to the asset-liability position of the Bank, which are reviewed by the Board of
Directors of the Bank. This Committee also reviews the Banks portfolio, formulates investment
strategies and oversees the timing and implementation of transactions to assure attainment of the
Boards objectives in the most effective manner. In addition, each quarter the Board reviews the
Banks asset/liability position, including simulations of the effect on the Banks capital of
various interest rate scenarios.
In managing its asset/liability mix, the Bank, at times, depending on the relationship between
long- and short-term interest rates, market conditions and consumer preference, may place more
emphasis on managing net interest margin than on better matching the interest rate sensitivity of
its assets and liabilities in an effort to enhance net interest income. Management believes that
the increased net interest income resulting from a mismatch in the maturity of its asset and
liability portfolios can, in certain situations, provide high enough returns to justify the
increased exposure to sudden and unexpected changes in interest rates.
To the extent consistent with its interest rate spread objectives, the Bank attempts to manage its
interest rate risk and has taken a number of steps to structure its balance sheet in order to
better match the maturities of its assets and liabilities. The Bank has primarily focused its
fixed rate one-to-four family residential lending program on loans that are saleable to third
parties and generally places only those fixed rate loans that meet certain risk characteristics
into its loan portfolio. The Banks commercial loan production has primarily been in adjustable
rate loans while the fixed rate commercial loans placed in portfolio have been shorter-term loans,
usually with maturities of five years or less, in order to manage the Companys interest rate risk
exposure.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements other than commitments to originate and sell
loans in the ordinary course of business.
Item 4: Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. As of the end of the period covered by this
report, the Company conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of
the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (Exchange Act). Based on this evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal
financial officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective to
ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.
Changes in internal controls. There was no change in the Companys internal controls over
financial reporting during the Companys most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal controls over
financial reporting.
22
HMN FINANCIAL, INC.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings.
From time to time, the Bank and the Company are involved as plaintiff or defendant in various
legal proceedings arising in the normal course of its business. While the ultimate outcome of these
various legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, it is the opinion of management that
the resolution of these legal actions should not have a material effect on the Companys
consolidated financial condition or results of operations. However, if the Company were to lose
its tax assessment challenge with the Minnesota Department of Revenue, it could have a material
effect on the Companys consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.
No changes from risk factors previously disclosed in December 31, 2007 Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
(a) and (b) Not applicable
(c) Information Regarding Share Repurchases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
(d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Maximum Number of |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as |
|
|
Shares that May Yet |
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
(b) |
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
|
Be Purchased |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Average Price Paid |
|
|
Announced Plans or |
|
|
Under the Plans |
|
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
|
per Share |
|
|
Programs |
|
|
or Programs |
|
|
January 1 through January 31, 2008 |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
24.00 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
126,000 |
|
February 1 through February 29, 2008 |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
24.18 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
106,000 |
|
March 1 through March 31, 2008 |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
106,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
24.12 |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) On January 23, 2007, the Company announced a program to repurchase up to 300,000 shares of the
Companys common stock. As of March 31, 2008, there were 106,000 shares authorized for repurchase
under the stock repurchase program, which is set to expire on July 23, 2008.
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
None.
ITEM 5. Other Information.
None.
ITEM 6. Exhibits.
See Index to Exhibits on page 25 of this report.
23
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
HMN FINANCIAL, INC.
Registrant
|
|
Date: May 5, 2008 |
/s/ Michael McNeil
|
|
|
Michael McNeil, |
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
(Duly Authorized Representative) |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: May 5, 2008 |
/s/ Jon Eberle
|
|
|
Jon Eberle, |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
24
HMN FINANCIAL, INC.
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
FOR FORM 10-Q
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sequential |
|
|
|
|
Reference |
|
Page Numbering |
Regulation |
|
|
|
to Prior |
|
Where Attached |
S-K |
|
|
|
Filing or |
|
Exhibits Are |
Exhibit |
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
Located in This |
Number |
|
Document Attached Hereto |
|
Number |
|
Form 10-Q Report |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
|
|
|
*1 |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated By-laws
|
|
|
*2 |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Form of Common Stock Certificates
|
|
|
*3 |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of CEO
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Filed Electronically |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d14(a) Certification of CFO
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Filed Electronically |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
Section 1350 Certification of CEO and CFO
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
Filed Electronically |
|
|
|
*1 |
|
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
period ended March 31, 1998 (File No. 0-24100). |
|
*2 |
|
Incorporated by reference Exhibit 3.2 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
period ended June 30, 2007 (File 0-24100). |
|
*3 |
|
Incorporated by reference to the same numbered exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on
Form S-1 dated April 1, 1994 (File No. 33-77212). |
25