e424b3
The
information in this preliminary prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus is not complete and may be changed. This
preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus are not an offer to sell these securities and are
not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state
where the offer or sale is not permitted.
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Filed
Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration
No. 333-130318
Preliminary
Prospectus Supplement dated March 13, 2007
PRELIMINARY
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To
Prospectus Dated December 14, 2005)
$
[EATON
LOGO]
Eaton
Corporation
$
% Notes due 2017
$
% Notes due 2037
The %
Notes (the Notes due 2017) will bear interest from
March , 2007. Interest on the Notes due 2017
will be payable semi-annually in arrears on March and
September of each year, beginning on
September , 2007. The Notes due 2017 will
mature on March , 2017. We may redeem the Notes
due 2017, in whole or in part, at any time at the make-whole
premium redemption price described under Description of
the Notes Optional Redemption in this
prospectus supplement.
The %
Notes (the Notes due 2037 and, together with the
Notes due 2017, the Notes) will bear interest from
March , 2007. Interest on the Notes due 2037
will be payable semi-annually in arrears on
March and September of each
year, beginning on September , 2007. The Notes
due 2037 will mature on March , 2037. We may
redeem the Notes due 2037, in whole or in part, at any time at
the make-whole premium redemption price described under
Description of the Notes Optional
Redemption in this prospectus supplement.
The Notes
will be unsecured obligations of our company and will rank
equally with all of our other unsecured senior indebtedness from
time to time outstanding.
Neither the
Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or
determined if this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus are truthful or complete. Any representation to the
contrary is a criminal offense.
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Per Note
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Per Note
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due
2017
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Total
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due
2037
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Total
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Public offering
price(1)
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%
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$
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%
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$
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Underwriting discounts and
commissions
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%
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$
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%
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$
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Proceeds to Eaton (before expenses)
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%
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$
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%
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$
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(1)
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Plus accrued
interest, if any, from March , 2007, if
settlement occurs after that date.
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The
underwriters expect to deliver the Notes to investors in
book-entry form only through the facilities of The Depository
Trust Company for the accounts of its participants,
including Clearstream Banking, société anonyme,
Luxembourg (Clearstream Luxembourg) and/or Euroclear
Bank S.A./N.V. (Euroclear), on or about
March , 2007.
Joint
Book-Running Managers (Notes due 2017)
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Citigroup |
JPMorgan |
UBS
Investment Bank |
Joint
Book-Running Managers (Notes due 2037)
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Citigroup |
JPMorgan |
Morgan
Stanley |
March ,
2007
You
should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus. We have not authorized any other person to provide
you with different information. If anyone provides you with
different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on
it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any
jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You
should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus
supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents
incorporated by reference is accurate only as of their
respective dates. Our business, financial condition, results of
operations and prospects may have changed since those
dates.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Prospectus
Supplement
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Page
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S-3
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S-3
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S-4
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S-5
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S-5
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S-6
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S-7
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S-13
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S-16
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S-18
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S-18
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Prospectus
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2
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3
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20
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22
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29
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S-2
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We
file annual, quarterly and special reports and other information
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
You may read and copy any document we file at the SECs
Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for
further information on its public reference rooms. Our SEC
filings are also available to the public from the SECs web
site at http://www.sec.gov. Our common shares are listed on the
New York Stock Exchange and the Chicago Stock Exchange, and
information about us also is available there.
This
prospectus supplement is part of a registration statement that
we have filed with the SEC. The SEC allows us to
incorporate by reference the information we file
with it, which means that we can disclose important information
to you by referring you to other documents that we identify as
part of this prospectus supplement. Our subsequent filings of
similar documents with the SEC will automatically update and
supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the
documents listed below and any future filings we make with the
SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, until we sell all
of the Notes.
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Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006.
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Current
Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on January 10, 2007, January 22, 2007,
January 26, 2007, January 29, 2007, and March 2,
2007.
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You may
obtain a copy of these filings at no cost by writing to or
telephoning us at the following address:
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Eaton
Corporation
Eaton Center
1111
Superior Avenue
Cleveland,
Ohio 44114-2584
(216) 523-5000
You should
rely only on the information incorporated by reference or
provided in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you
with different information. This prospectus supplement is an
offer to sell or buy only the securities described in this
document, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions
where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this
prospectus supplement is current only as of the date of this
prospectus supplement.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some of the
statements included or incorporated by reference in the
accompanying prospectus or this prospectus supplement constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as
expects, intends, plans,
projects, believes,
estimates, anticipates and variations of
these and similar expressions are used to identify these
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements
refer to, among other things, our plans, strategies and
prospects, both business and financial. Although we believe that
our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested
by these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give
no assurance that we will achieve or realize these plans,
intentions or expectations. Forward-looking statements are
inherently subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from the forward-looking statements we make in those
documents are set forth in those documents, and include those
described under Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons
acting on our behalf are expressly qualified by those cautionary
statements. We will not update these forward-looking statements
even though our situation will change in the future.
S-3
SUMMARY
This summary
may not contain all the information that may be important to
you. You should read the entire prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, as well as the documents incorporated
by reference in them, before making an investment decision.
The
Company
We are a
global leader in the design, manufacture, marketing and
servicing of electrical systems and components for power
quality, distribution and control; fluid power systems and
services for industrial, mobile and aircraft equipment;
intelligent truck drivetrain systems for safety and fuel
economy; and automotive engine air management systems,
powertrain solutions and specialty controls for performance,
fuel economy and safety. Headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio, Eaton
had 60,000 employees at year-end 2006 and sells products in more
than 125 countries.
Our
operations are categorized into these four business segments:
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Electrical
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Fluid Power
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Truck
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Automotive
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Our
principal executive office is located at Eaton Center, 1111
Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44114-2584, and our telephone
number is (216) 523-5000.
The
Offering
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Issuer
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Eaton
Corporation
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Notes Offered
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$
aggregate principal amount of %
Notes due 2017. $ aggregate
principal amount of % Notes due
2037.
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Maturity
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The Notes
due 2017 will mature on March , 2017. The Notes
due 2037 will mature on March , 2037.
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Interest
Rates
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The Notes
due 2017 will bear interest at %
per annum, payable semi-annually. The Notes due 2037 will bear
interest at % per annum, payable
semi-annually.
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Interest
Payment Dates
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March
and September of each year, commencing on
September , 2007.
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Optional
Redemption
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We may
redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at any time at the
applicable make-whole premium redemption price described under
Description of the Notes Optional
Redemption in this prospectus supplement.
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Ranking
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The Notes
will be our unsecured senior obligations and will rank equally
with our other unsecured senior indebtedness from time to time
outstanding. The Notes will be effectively subordinated to any
existing or future debt or other liabilities of any of our
subsidiaries.
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Authorized
Denominations
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Minimum
denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in
excess thereof.
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Use of
Proceeds
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We expect
the net proceeds from the Notes to be approximately
$ million. We will use these
proceeds to repay certain maturing long-term debt and commercial
paper. See Use of Proceeds.
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Trustee,
Registrar and Paying Agent
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The Bank of
New York
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Governing Law
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New York
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S-4
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We expect
the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes offered by this
prospectus supplement to be approximately
$ million. We will use these
proceeds to repay $263.0 million of 6% Notes due 2007, and
the remaining balance to repay commercial paper having an
average maturity of 16.4 days and bearing an average annual
interest rate of 4.94% as of March 9, 2007.
CAPITALIZATION
The
following table sets forth the capitalization of Eaton and its
consolidated subsidiaries at December 31, 2006. The
As Adjusted capitalization set forth below gives
effect to the issuance of the Notes due 2017 and the Notes due
2037 offered hereby.
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As of December
31, 2006 Unaudited
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Historical
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As
Adjusted
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Millions
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Short-term debt
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$
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490
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$
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Current portion of long-term debt
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322
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Total short-term debt and current
portion of long-term debt
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$
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812
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$
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Long-term debt
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Euro 100 million floating
rate notes due 2008
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$
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132
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$
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132
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7.40% Notes due 2009
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15
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15
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Floating rate senior notes due 2009
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250
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250
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5.75% Notes due 2012
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300
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300
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7.58% Notes due 2012
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12
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12
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5.80% Notes due 2013
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7
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7
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12.5% British Pound Debentures due
2014
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11
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11
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4.65% Notes due 2015
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100
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100
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7.09% Notes due 2018
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25
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25
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6.89% Notes due 2018
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6
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6
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7.07% Notes due 2018
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2
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2
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6.875% Notes due 2018
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3
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3
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87/8%
Debentures due 2019
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38
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38
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8.10% Debentures due 2022
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100
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100
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75/8%
Debentures due 2024
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66
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66
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61/2%
Debentures due 2025
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145
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145
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7.875% Debentures due 2026
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72
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72
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7.65% Debentures due 2029
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200
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200
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5.45% Debentures due 2034
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150
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150
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5.25% Notes due 2035
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90
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90
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% Notes due 2017
offered hereby
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% Notes due 2037
offered hereby
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Other
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50
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50
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Total long-term debt
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1,774
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Shareholders equity
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Common Shares
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73
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73
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Capital in excess of par value
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2,114
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2,114
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Retained earnings
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2,796
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2,796
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Accumulated other comprehensive
loss
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(849
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)
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(849
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Deferred compensation plans
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(28
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)
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(28
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Total shareholders equity
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4,106
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4,106
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Total capitalization (long-term
debt and shareholders equity)
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$
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5,880
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$
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Eatons
authorized capital as of December 31, 2006 consisted of
common shares, par value $0.50 per share (300 million
shares authorized, 146 million shares outstanding).
S-5
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The
following table shows our ratio of earnings to fixed charges for
each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2006.
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For the Years
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Ended December 31,
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2006
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2005
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2004
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2003
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2002
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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6.12
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7.19
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6.87
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4.62
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3.61
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For the
purpose of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges,
earnings consist of consolidated pretax income
before adjustment for minority interests in consolidated
subsidiaries and income (loss) of equity investees, plus
(1) amortization of capitalized interest,
(2) distributed income of equity investees,
(3) interest expensed, (4) amortization of debt issue
costs and (5) that portion of rent expense estimated to
represent interest. Because we have not had any preferred shares
outstanding during the last five years and have, therefore, not
paid any dividends on preferred shares, our ratio of earnings to
combined fixed charges and preferred share dividends has been
the same as the ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of
the above periods.
S-6
DESCRIPTION
OF NOTES
General
The
following description of the particular terms of the Notes
offered hereby supplements the description of the general terms
and provisions of debt securities under the heading
Description of Debt Securities in the accompanying
prospectus. Capitalized terms used in this section of this
prospectus supplement that are otherwise not defined have the
meanings given to them in the accompanying prospectus.
The Notes
will be unsecured senior debt issued under the Indenture dated
as of April 1, 1994, as supplemented from time to time (the
Senior Indenture), between us and The Bank of New
York, as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly
Chemical Bank), as Senior Trustee. The notes will rank equally
with all our other unsecured senior indebtedness from time to
time outstanding.
We will
issue the Notes due 2017 in the aggregate principal amount of
$ million. The Notes due 2017 will mature on
March , 2017. We will issue
the Notes due 2037 in the aggregate principal amount of
$ million. The Notes due 2037 will mature on
March , 2037. We will issue
the Notes only in book-entry form, in denominations of $2,000
and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The Notes
will not be subject to any sinking fund and will not be
convertible into or exchangeable for any of our equity interests.
We may,
without the consent of the holders of the Notes, issue
additional debt securities having the same ranking and the same
interest rate, maturity and other terms as the Notes. Any such
additional debt securities and the Notes will constitute a
single series under the Senior Indenture. None of these
additional Notes may be issued if an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing with respect to the Notes.
Principal
and Interest
Notes
due 2017
The Notes
due 2017 will mature on March , 2017, bear
interest at the annual rate shown on the cover of this
prospectus supplement and accrue interest from
March , 2007 or from the most recent date to
which interest has been paid or provided for. Interest will be
payable semi-annually, on
March
and September , beginning on
September , 2007, to each person in whose name
the Notes due 2017 are registered at the close of business on
the March and September
(whether or not that date is a business day as such term is
defined in the Senior Indenture), as the case may be,
immediately preceding the interest payment date. We will compute
interest on the Notes due 2017 on the basis of a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months. If any interest payment date or maturity or redemption
date falls on a day that is not a business day, then the payment
will be made on the next business day without additional
interest and with the same effect as if it were made on the
originally scheduled date.
Notes
due 2037
The Notes
due 2037 will mature on March , 2037, bear
interest at the annual rate shown on the cover of this
prospectus supplement and accrue interest from
March , 2007 or from the most recent date to
which interest has been paid or provided for. Interest will be
payable semi-annually, on March and
September , beginning on
September , 2007, to each person in whose name
the Notes due 2037 are registered at the close of business on
the March and September
(whether or not that date is a business day), as the case may
be, immediately preceding the interest payment date. We will
compute interest on Notes due 2037 on the basis of a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months. If any interest payment date or maturity or redemption
date falls on a day that is not a business day, then the payment
will be made on the next business day without additional
interest and with the same effect as if it were made on the
originally scheduled date.
Optional
Redemption
All or a
portion of the Notes due 2017 or the Notes due 2037, as the case
may be, may be redeemed at our option at any time or from time
to time. The redemption price for the Notes due 2017 or the
Notes due
S-7
2037, as
applicable, to be redeemed on any redemption date will be equal
to the greater of the following amounts:
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100% of the
principal amount of the applicable Notes being redeemed on the
redemption date; and
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the sum of
the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of
principal and interest on the applicable Notes being redeemed on
that redemption date (not including any portion of any payments
of interest accrued to the redemption date), discounted to the
redemption date on a semiannual basis (assuming a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Treasury Rate (as
defined below), plus basis points, in the case of
the Notes due 2017, or basis
points, in the case of the Notes due 2037, as determined by the
Quotation Agent (as defined below),
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plus, in
each case, accrued and unpaid interest on the applicable Notes
to the redemption date. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
installments of interest on the applicable Notes that are due
and payable on interest payment dates falling on or prior to a
redemption date will be payable on the interest payment date to
the registered holders as of the close of business on the
relevant record date according to the applicable Notes and the
indenture.
We will mail
notice of any redemption at least 30 days but not more than
60 days before the redemption date to each registered
holder of the applicable Notes. Once notice of redemption is
mailed, the applicable Notes will become due and payable on the
redemption date and at the applicable redemption price, plus
accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.
Treasury
Rate means, with respect to any redemption date, the
rate per annum equal to the semiannual equivalent yield to
maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for
the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its
principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for the
redemption date. The Treasury Rate will be determined on the
third business day prior to the redemption date.
Comparable
Treasury Issue means the United States Treasury
security selected by the Quotation Agent as having a maturity
comparable to the remaining term of the applicable Notes that
would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance
with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of
corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the
remaining term of the applicable Notes.
Comparable
Treasury Price means, with respect to any redemption
date, (A) the average of the applicable Reference Treasury
Dealer Quotations for the redemption date, after excluding the
highest and lowest of those Reference Treasury Dealer
Quotations, or (B) if the Quotation Agent obtains fewer
than three such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the
average of all those Quotations, or (C) if only one
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation is received, that Quotation.
Quotation
Agent means a Reference Treasury Dealer selected by us
for the purpose of performing the functions of the Quotation
Agent with respect to the Notes.
Reference
Treasury Dealer means (A)(i) Citigroup Global
Markets Inc., (ii) J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. or
(iii) UBS Securities LLC, in the case of the Notes due
2017, or (i) Citigroup Global Markets, Inc., (ii) J.P.
Morgan Securities Inc. or (iii) Morgan Stanley &
Co. Incorporated, in the case of the Notes due 2037 (or their
respective affiliates which are Primary Treasury Dealers) and
their respective successors; provided, however, that if any of
them shall cease to be a primary U.S. Government securities
dealer in the United States (a Primary Treasury
Dealer), we will substitute for them another Primary
Treasury Dealer; and (B) any other Primary Treasury
Dealer(s) we select.
Reference
Treasury Dealer Quotation means, with respect to each
Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average,
as determined by the Quotation Agent, of the bid and asked
prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case
as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to
the Quotation Agent by such Reference Treasury Dealer at
5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the third business day
preceding the redemption date.
On and after
the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the
applicable Notes or any portion of the applicable Notes called
for redemption (unless we default in the payment of the
redemption price and
S-8
accrued
interest). On or before the redemption date, we will deposit
with a paying agent (or the trustee) money sufficient to pay the
redemption price of and accrued interest on the applicable Notes
to be redeemed on that date. If less than all of the applicable
Notes are to be redeemed, the applicable Notes to be redeemed
shall be selected by lot by DTC, in the case of applicable Notes
represented by a global security, or by the trustee by a method
the trustee deems to be fair and appropriate, in the case of
applicable Notes that are not represented by a global security.
Defeasance
and Covenant Defeasance
In some
circumstances, we may elect to discharge our obligations on the
Notes through defeasance or covenant defeasance. See
Description of Debt Securities Defeasance and
Covenant Defeasance in the accompanying prospectus for
more information about how we may do this.
Book-Entry
System
We will
issue the Notes in the form of one or more fully registered
global securities, as described in Description of Debt
Securities Book-Entry Debt Securities in the
accompanying prospectus. We will deposit these global securities
with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company, New York,
New York (DTC), and register these securities in the
name of DTCs nominee.
Investors
may elect to hold interests in the Notes in global form through
either DTC in the United States or Clearstream Banking,
société anonyme (Clearstream, Luxembourg)
or Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V, as operator of the Euroclear System
(the Euroclear System), in Europe if they are
participants in those systems, or indirectly through
organizations which are participants in those systems.
Clearstream, Luxembourg and the Euroclear System will hold
interests on behalf of their participants through
customers securities accounts in Clearstream,
Luxembourgs and the Euroclear Systems names on the
books of their respective depositaries, which in turn will hold
such interests in customers securities accounts in the
depositaries names on the books of DTC. Citibank, N.A.
will act as depositary for Clearstream, Luxembourg and JPMorgan
Chase Bank will act as depositary for the Euroclear System (in
such capacities, the U.S. Depositaries).
DTC advises
that it is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the
New York Banking Law, a banking organization within
the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal
Reserve System, a clearing corporation within the
meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a
clearing agency registered pursuant to the
provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. DTC holds securities that its participants (the DTC
Participants) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the
settlement among participants of securities transactions,
including transfers and pledges, in deposited securities through
electronic computerized book-entry changes in participants
accounts, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of
securities certificates. Direct participants include securities
brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations and certain other organizations. DTC is owned by a
number of its direct participants and by the New York Stock
Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, Inc., and the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to DTCs
system is also available to others, including securities brokers
and dealers, banks and trust companies that clear transactions
through or maintain a direct or indirect custodial relationship
with a direct participant either directly, or indirectly. The
rules applicable to DTC and its participants are on file with
the SEC.
Clearstream,
Luxembourg advises that it is incorporated under the laws of
Luxembourg as a professional depositary. Clearstream, Luxembourg
holds securities for its participating organizations
(Clearstream Participants) and facilitates the
clearance and settlement of securities transactions between
Clearstream Participants through electronic book-entry changes
in accounts of Clearstream Participants, thereby eliminating the
need for physical movement of certificates. Clearstream,
Luxembourg provides to Clearstream Participants, among other
things, services for safekeeping, administration, clearance and
settlement of internationally traded securities and securities
lending and borrowing. Clearstream, Luxembourg interfaces with
domestic markets in several countries. As a professional
depositary, Clearstream, Luxembourg is subject to regulation by
the Luxembourg Commission for the Supervision of the Financial
Sector (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier).
Clearstream Participants are recognized financial institutions
around the world, including
S-9
underwriters,
securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations and certain other organizations and may include the
underwriters. Indirect access to Clearstream, Luxembourg is also
available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust
companies that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a Clearstream Participant, either directly or
indirectly.
Distributions
with respect to interests in the Notes held beneficially through
Clearstream, Luxembourg will be credited to cash accounts of
Clearstream Participants in accordance with its rules and
procedures, to the extent received by the U.S. Depositary for
Clearstream, Luxembourg.
The
Euroclear System advises that it was created in 1968 to hold
securities for participants of the Euroclear System
(Euroclear Participants) and to clear and settle
transactions between Euroclear Participants through simultaneous
electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby
eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates and
any risk from lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and
cash. The Euroclear System includes various other services,
including securities lending and borrowing and interfaces with
domestic markets in several countries. The Euroclear System is
operated by Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V (the Euroclear
Operator). All operations are conducted by the Euroclear
Operator, and all Euroclear securities clearance accounts and
Euroclear System cash accounts are accounts with the Euroclear
Operator. Euroclear Participants include banks (including
central banks), securities brokers and dealers and other
professional financial intermediaries and may include the
underwriters. Indirect access to the Euroclear System is also
available to other firms that clear through or maintain a
custodial relationship with a Euroclear Participant, either
directly or indirectly.
Securities
clearance accounts and cash accounts with the Euroclear Operator
are governed by the Terms and Conditions Governing Use of
Euroclear and the related Operating Procedures of the Euroclear
System, and applicable Belgian law (collectively, the
Terms and Conditions). The Terms and Conditions
govern transfers of securities and cash within the Euroclear
System, withdrawals of securities and cash from the Euroclear
System, and receipts of payments with respect to securities in
the Euroclear System. All securities in the Euroclear System are
held on a fungible basis without attribution of specific
certificates to specific securities clearance accounts. The
Euroclear Operator acts under the Terms and Conditions only on
behalf of Euroclear Participants, and has no records of or
relationship with persons holding through Euroclear Participants.
Distributions
with respect to the Notes held beneficially through the
Euroclear System will be credited to the cash accounts of
Euroclear Participants in accordance with the Terms and
Conditions, to the extent received by the U.S. Depositary for
the Euroclear System.
We will
issue the Notes in definitive certificated form if DTC notifies
us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary or
DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and we do not
appoint a successor depositary within 90 days. In addition,
beneficial interests in a global security certificate may be
exchanged for definitive Note certificates upon request by or on
behalf of DTC in accordance with customary procedures following
the request of a beneficial owner seeking to exercise or enforce
its rights under those Notes. If we determine at any time that
the Notes shall no longer be represented by global security
certificates, we will inform DTC of our determination, and DTC
will, in turn, notify participants of their right to withdraw
their beneficial interest from the global security certificates.
If those participants elect to withdraw their beneficial
interests, we will issue certificates in definitive form in
exchange for such beneficial interests in the global security
certificates. Any global security certificate, or portion
thereof, that is exchangeable pursuant to this paragraph will be
exchangeable for Note certificates, as the case may be,
registered in the names directed by DTC. We expect that these
instructions will be based upon directions received by DTC from
its participants with respect to ownership of beneficial
interests in the global security certificates.
As long as
DTC or its nominee is the registered owner of the global
security certificates, DTC or its nominee, as the case may be,
will be considered the sole owner and holder of the global
security certificates and all Notes represented by these
certificates for all purposes under the Notes and the junior
subordinated
S-10
indenture
governing the Notes. Except in the limited circumstances
referred to above, owners of beneficial interests in global
security certificates:
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will not be
entitled to have the Notes represented by these global security
certificates registered in their names, and
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will not be
considered to be owners or holders of the global security
certificates or any Notes represented by these certificates for
any purpose under the Notes or the junior subordinated indenture
governing the Notes.
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All payments
on the Notes represented by the global security certificates and
all transfers and deliveries of related Notes will be made to
the depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the holder
of the securities.
Ownership of
beneficial interests in the global security certificates will be
limited to participants or persons that may hold beneficial
interests through institutions that have accounts with DTC or
its nominee. Ownership of beneficial interests in global
security certificates will be shown only on, and the transfer of
those ownership interests will be effected only through, records
maintained by DTC or its nominee, with respect to
participants interests, or any participant, with respect
to interests of persons held by the participant on their behalf.
Payments, transfers, deliveries, exchanges and other matters
relating to beneficial interests in global security certificates
may be subject to various policies and procedures adopted by DTC
from time to time. Neither we nor the trustee will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of DTCs or any
participants records relating to, or for payments made on
account of, beneficial interests in global security
certificates, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
of DTCs records or any participants records relating
to these beneficial ownership interests.
Although DTC
has agreed to the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate
transfers of interests in the global security certificates among
participants, DTC is under no obligation to perform or continue
to perform these procedures, and these procedures may be
discontinued at any time. We will not have any responsibility
for the performance by DTC or its direct participants or
indirect participants under the rules and procedures governing
DTC.
The
information in this section concerning DTC, its book-entry
system, Clearstream, Luxembourg and the Euroclear System has
been obtained from sources that we believe to be reliable, but
we have not attempted to verify the accuracy of this information.
Global
Clearance and Settlement Procedures
Initial
settlement for the Notes will be made in immediately available
funds. Secondary market trading between DTC Participants will
occur in the ordinary way in accordance with DTC rules and will
be settled in immediately available funds using DTCs
Same-Day
Funds Settlement System. Secondary market trading between
Clearstream Participants and/or Euroclear Participants will
occur in the ordinary way in accordance with the applicable
rules and operating procedures of Clearstream, Luxembourg and
the Euroclear System, as applicable.
Cross-market
transfers between persons holding directly or indirectly through
DTC on the one hand, and directly or indirectly through
Clearstream Participants or Euroclear Participants, on the
other, will be effected through DTC in accordance with DTC rules
on behalf of the relevant European international clearing system
by its U.S. Depositary; however, such cross-market transactions
will require delivery of instructions to the relevant European
international clearing system by the counterparty in such system
in accordance with its rules and procedures and within its
established deadlines (European time). The relevant European
international clearing system will, if the transaction meets its
settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its U.S.
Depositary to take action to effect final settlement on its
behalf by delivering or receiving securities in DTC, and making
or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for
same-day
funds settlement applicable to DTC. Clearstream Participants and
Euroclear Participants may not deliver instructions directly to
their respective U.S. Depositaries.
S-11
Because of
time-zone differences, credits of Notes received in Clearstream,
Luxembourg or the Euroclear System as a result of a transaction
with a DTC Participant will be made during subsequent securities
settlement processing and dated the business day following the
DTC settlement date. The credits or any transactions in the
Notes settled during the processing will be reported to the
relevant Euroclear Participant or Clearstream Participant on
that business day. Cash received in Clearstream, Luxembourg or
the Euroclear System as a result of sales of the Notes by or
through a Clearstream Participant or a Euroclear Participant to
a DTC Participant will be received with value on the DTC
settlement date but will be available in the relevant
Clearstream, Luxembourg or the Euroclear System cash account
only as of the business day following settlement in DTC.
Although
DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg and the Euroclear System have
agreed to the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate
transfers of Notes among participants of DTC, Clearstream,
Luxembourg and the Euroclear System, they are under no
obligation to perform or continue to perform such procedures and
such procedures may be discontinued or changed at any time.
S-12
CERTAIN
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS TO
NON-U.S.
HOLDERS
Prospective
investors should consult their professional advisors on the
possible tax consequences of buying, holding or selling any
Notes under the laws of their country of citizenship, residence
or domicile.
The
following discussion summarizes certain U.S. federal income tax
considerations that may be relevant to the acquisition,
ownership and disposition of the Notes by a
non-U.S.
person who purchases the Notes in the initial offering. This
discussion is based upon the provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), applicable
Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial authority
and administrative interpretations, effective as of the date
hereof, all of which are subject to change, possibly with
retroactive effect, or are subject to different interpretations.
In this
discussion, we do not purport to address all tax considerations
that may be important to you in light of your particular
circumstances, or to certain categories of investors that may be
subject to special rules, such as financial institutions,
insurance companies, regulated investment companies, tax-exempt
organizations, dealers in securities or currencies, persons
whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, partnerships
or other pass-through entities for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, U.S. expatriates or investors who hold the Notes as
part of a hedge, conversion transaction, straddle or other risk
reduction transaction. This discussion is limited to initial
investors who purchase the Notes for cash at the original
offering price and who hold the Notes as capital assets
(generally for investment purposes). If a partnership holds the
Notes, the tax treatment of a partner generally will depend upon
the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership.
This summary does not consider any tax consequences arising
under the laws of any foreign, state, local or other
jurisdiction.
To ensure
compliance with requirements imposed by the Internal Revenue
Service, we inform you that any tax statement herein regarding
any U.S. federal tax consequences is not intended or written to
be used, and cannot be used, by any taxpayer for the purpose of
avoiding any penalties under U.S. tax laws. Any such statement
herein was written in connection with the marketing or promotion
of the transaction to which the statement relates. Investors
considering the purchase of Notes should consult their own
independent tax advisors regarding the application of the U.S.
federal tax laws to their particular situations and the
applicability and effect of state, local or foreign tax laws and
tax treaties.
You are a
Non-U.S.
Holder for purposes of this discussion if you are a
beneficial owner of a Note and you are for U.S. federal income
tax purposes:
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an
individual who is not a citizen or resident of the United States;
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a
corporation or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S.
federal income tax purposes organized or created under laws
outside of the United States; or
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an estate or
trust that is not subject to U.S. federal income taxation on its
worldwide income.
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Interest
on the Notes
Payments of
interest on the Notes to a
Non-U.S.
Holder generally will be exempt from U.S. federal income tax and
withholding tax under the portfolio interest
exemption if you properly certify as to your foreign status (as
described below) and:
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you do not
own, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the combined
voting power of all classes of our stock entitled to vote;
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you are not
a controlled foreign corporation that is related to
us through stock ownership; and
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you are not
a bank that receives such interest in a transaction described in
section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code.
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The
portfolio interest exemption and several of the special rules
for Non-U.S.
Holders described below generally apply only if you
appropriately certify as to your foreign status. You can
generally meet this certification requirement by providing a
properly executed IRS Form
W-8BEN or
appropriate substitute form
S-13
to us or our
paying agent certifying under penalty of perjury that you are
not a U.S. person. If you hold the Notes through a securities
clearing organization, financial institution or other agent
acting on your behalf, you may be required to provide
appropriate certifications to the agent. Your agent will then
generally be required to provide appropriate certifications to
us or our paying agent, either directly or through other
intermediaries. Special rules apply to foreign partnerships,
estates and trusts and other intermediaries, and in certain
circumstances certifications as to foreign status of partners,
trust owners or beneficiaries may have to be provided. In
addition, special rules apply to qualified intermediaries that
enter into withholding agreements with the IRS.
If you
cannot satisfy the requirements described above for the
portfolio interest exemption, payments of interest made to you
on the Notes will be subject to the 30% U.S. federal withholding
tax, unless you provide us either with (1) a properly
executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or successor form) claiming an exemption from (or a reduction
of) withholding under the benefit of a tax treaty or (2) a
properly executed IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or successor form) stating that interest paid on the Note is
not subject to withholding tax because the interest is
effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business
in the United States and you meet the certification requirements
described below. See Income or Gain
Effectively Connected with a U.S. Trade or Business.
Disposition
of Notes
You
generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax (and
generally no tax will be withheld) on any gain realized on the
sale, redemption, exchange, retirement or other taxable
disposition of a Note unless:
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the gain is
effectively connected with the conduct by you of a U.S. trade or
business (and in the case of an applicable tax treaty,
attributable to your permanent establishment in the United
States); or
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you are an
individual who has been present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and
certain other requirements are met.
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Income or
Gain Effectively Connected with a U.S. Trade or
Business
If any
interest on the Notes or gain from the sale, exchange or other
taxable disposition of the Notes is effectively connected with a
U.S. trade of business conducted by you (and in the case of an
applicable treaty, attributable to your permanent establishment
in the United States), then the income or gain will be subject
to U.S. federal income tax at regular graduated income tax
rates, but will not be subject to U.S. withholding tax if
certain certification requirements are satisfied. You can
generally meet these certification requirements by providing a
properly executed IRS
Form W-8ECI
or appropriate substitute form to us, or our paying agent. If
you are a corporation, the portion of your earnings and profits
that is effectively connected with your U.S. trade of business
(and, in the case of an applicable tax treaty, attributable to
your permanent establishment in the United States) also may be
subject to an additional branch profits tax at a 30%
rate, although an applicable tax treaty may provide for a lower
rate.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
Payments to
Non-U.S.
Holders of interest on a Note, and amounts withheld from such
payments, if any, generally will be required to be reported to
the IRS and to you. Backup withholding tax generally will not
apply to payments of interest and principal on a Note to a
Non-U.S.
Holder if certification of foreign status such as an IRS
Form W-8BEN
described in Interest on the Notes is duly
provided by the
Non-U.S.
Holder or such holder otherwise establishes an exemption,
provided that we do not have actual knowledge or reason to know
that the holder is a U.S. person.
Payment of
the proceeds of a sale of a Note effected by the U.S. office of
a U.S. or foreign broker will be subject to information
reporting requirements and backup withholding unless you
properly certify under penalties of perjury as to your foreign
status and certain other conditions are met or you otherwise
establish an exemption. Information reporting requirements and
backup withholding generally will not apply to any payment of
the proceeds of the sale of a Note effected outside the United
States by a foreign office of a
S-14
broker.
However, unless such a broker has documentary evidence in its
records that you are a
Non-U.S.
Holder and certain other conditions are met, or you otherwise
establish an exemption, information reporting will apply to a
payment of the proceeds of the sale of a Note effected outside
the United States by certain brokers with substantial
connections to the United States.
Backup
withholding is not an additional tax. Any amount withheld under
the backup withholding rules may be credited against your U.S.
federal income tax liability and any excess may be refundable if
the proper information is provided to the IRS on a timely basis.
S-15
UNDERWRITING
Citigroup
Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and UBS
Securities LLC are acting as joint book-running managers of the
offering of the Notes due 2017 and are acting as representatives
of the underwriters named below in connection with the Notes due
2017. Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated are acting as
joint book-running managers of the offering of the Notes due
2037 and are acting as representatives of the underwriters named
below in connection with the Notes due 2037.
Subject to
the terms and conditions stated in the underwriting agreements
relating to the Notes due 2017 and the Notes due 2037,
respectively, dated the date of this prospectus supplement, each
underwriter named below has severally agreed to purchase, and we
have agreed to sell to that underwriter, the principal amount of
the applicable Notes set forth opposite the underwriters
name.
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Principal Amount
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Principal Amount
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Name
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of Notes due 2017
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of Notes due 2037
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Citigroup Global Markets
Inc.
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$
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$
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J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
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Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated
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UBS Securities LLC
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Total
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$
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$
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The
underwriting agreements provide that the obligations of the
underwriters to purchase the Notes included in this offering are
subject to approval of legal matters by counsel and to other
conditions. The underwriters are obligated to purchase all the
applicable Notes if they purchase any of the applicable Notes.
The
underwriters propose to offer some of the Notes directly to the
public at the respective public offering prices set forth on the
cover page of this prospectus supplement and some of the Notes
to dealers at the public offering price less a concession not to
exceed % of the principal amount of
the Notes due 2017 and % of the
principal amount of the Notes due 2037. The underwriters may
allow, and dealers may reallow a concession not to
exceed % of the principal amount of
the Notes due 2017 and % of the
principal amount of the Notes due 2037.
The
following table shows the underwriting discounts and commissions
that we are to pay to the underwriters in connection with this
offering (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount of
the Notes).
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Paid by Eaton
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Per Note due 2017
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%
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Per Note due 2037
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%
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In
connection with the offering, the representatives, on behalf of
the underwriters, may purchase and sell Notes in the open
market. These transactions may include over-allotment, syndicate
covering transactions and stabilizing transactions.
Over-allotment involves syndicate sales of Notes in excess of
the principal amount of Notes to be purchased by the
underwriters in the offering, which creates a syndicate short
position. Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of
the Notes in the open market after the distribution has been
completed in order to cover syndicate short positions.
Stabilizing transactions consist of certain bids or purchases of
notes made for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline
in the market price of the Notes while the offering is in
progress.
The
underwriters also may impose a penalty bid. Penalty
bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession
from a syndicate member when the representatives, in covering
syndicate short positions or making stabilizing purchases,
repurchases Notes originally sold by that syndicate member.
Any of these
activities may have the effect of preventing or retarding a
decline in the market price of the Notes. They may also cause
the price of the Notes to be higher than the price that
otherwise would exist in the open market in the absence of these
transactions. The underwriters may conduct these transactions in
the
S-16
over-the-counter
market or otherwise. If the underwriters commence any of these
transactions, they may discontinue them at any time.
We estimate
that our total expenses for this offering will be $250,000.
The
underwriters have performed commercial banking, investment
banking and advisory services for us from time to time for which
they have received customary fees and expenses. The underwriters
may, from time to time, engage in transactions with and perform
services for us in the ordinary course of their business.
A prospectus
in electronic format may be made available on the websites
maintained by one or more of the underwriters.
We have
agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of
1933, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be
required to make because of any of those liabilities.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in the European Economic Area
In relation
to each member state of the European Economic Area that has
implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a relevant
member state), with effect from and including the date on
which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that relevant
member state (the relevant implementation date), an
offer of the Notes described in this prospectus supplement may
not be made to the public in that relevant member state prior to
the publication of a prospectus in relation to the Notes that
has been approved by the competent authority in that relevant
member state or, where appropriate, approved in another relevant
member state and notified to the competent authority in that
relevant member state, all in accordance with the Prospectus
Directive, except that, with effect from and including the
relevant implementation date, an offer of securities may be
offered to the public in that relevant member state at any time:
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to any legal
entity that is authorized or regulated to operate in the
financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated, whose
corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities or
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to any legal
entity that has two or more of (1) an average of at least
250 employees during the last financial year; (2) a total
balance sheet net worth of more than 43,000,000 and
(3) an annual net turnover of more than 50,000,000,
as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts or
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in any other
circumstances that do not require the publication of a
prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive.
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Each
purchaser of Notes described in this prospectus supplement
located within a relevant member state will be deemed to have
represented, acknowledged and agreed that it is a
qualified investor within the meaning of
Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive.
For purposes
of this provision, the expression an offer to the
public in any relevant member state means the
communication in any form and by any means of sufficient
information on the terms of the offer and the securities to be
offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or
subscribe the securities, as the expression may be varied in
that member state by any measure implementing the Prospectus
Directive in that member state, and the expression
Prospectus Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC and
includes any relevant implementing measure in each relevant
member state.
The sellers
of the Notes have not authorized and do not authorize the making
of any offer of the Notes through any financial intermediary on
their behalf, other than offers made by the underwriters with a
view to the final placement of the Notes as contemplated in this
prospectus supplement. Accordingly, no purchaser of the Notes,
other than the underwriters, is authorized to make any further
offer of the Notes on behalf of the sellers or the underwriters.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in the United Kingdom
This
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are only
being distributed to, and are only directed at, persons in the
United Kingdom that are qualified investors within the meaning
of Article 2(1)(e)
S-17
of the
Prospectus Directive (Qualified Investors) that are
also (i) investment professionals falling within
Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act
2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the Order) or
(ii) high net worth entities, and other persons to whom it
may lawfully be communicated, falling within
Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons
together being referred to as relevant persons).
This prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and
their contents are confidential and should not be distributed,
published or reproduced (in whole or in part) or disclosed by
recipients to any other persons in the United Kingdom. Any
person in the United Kingdom that is not a relevant person
should not act or rely on this document or any of its contents.
UK
Stabilisation
In
connection with this offering, the representatives (or any
person or persons acting on their behalves), may over-allot or
effect transactions with a view to supporting the market price
of the Notes at a level higher than that which might otherwise
prevail for a limited period after the issue date. However,
there may be no obligation on the representatives to do this.
Such stabilising, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time,
and must be brought to an end after a limited period.
LEGAL
OPINIONS
The validity
of the senior debentures will be passed upon for our company by
Mark Hennessey, our Deputy General Counsel, and for the
underwriters by Shearman & Sterling LLP, New York, New York.
Mr. Hennessey is paid a salary by our company and
participates in various employee benefit plans offered to
employees of our company generally.
EXPERTS
Ernst &
Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, has
audited our consolidated financial statements included in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006,
and managements assessment of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31,
2006, as set forth in their reports, which are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and elsewhere in the
registration statement. Our financial statements and
managements assessment are incorporated by reference in
reliance on Ernst & Young LLPs reports, given on their
authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
S-18
EATON LOGO
Eaton
Corporation
By
this prospectus, we offer
an
unspecified amount of the following:
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Senior Debt
Securities
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Debt Warrants with
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Subordinated Debt
Securities
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Debt Securities as
Units
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Preferred Shares
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Debt Warrants with
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Common Shares
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Preferred Shares as
Units
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Debt Warrants
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The Company
from time to time may offer to sell senior or subordinated debt
securities, preferred shares, common shares and warrants, as
well as units that include any of these securities or securities
of other entities. The debt securities, preferred shares and
warrants may be convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable
for common or preferred shares or other securities of the
Company or debt or equity securities of one or more other
entities. The common stock of the Company is listed on the NYSE
and trades under the ticker symbol ETN.
The Company
may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more
underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, on
a continuous or delayed basis.
This
prospectus describes some of the general terms that may apply to
these securities. The specific terms of any securities to be
offered as well as the public offering prices of these
securities will be described in a supplement to this prospectus.
This prospectus may not be used to sell securities unless
accompanied by a prospectus supplement. You should read this
prospectus and the prospectus supplements carefully before you
invest.
Neither
the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or
passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The
date of this prospectus is December 14, 2005.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
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2
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THE COMPANY
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3
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USE OF PROCEEDS
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3
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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
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3
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PROSPECTUS
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3
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PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
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4
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
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4
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT WARRANTS
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DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED SHARES
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DESCRIPTION OF COMMON SHARES
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25
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
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28
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LEGAL OPINIONS
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29
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EXPERTS
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WHERE YOU CAN
FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements
and other information with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. You may read and copy any document we file at the
SECs public reference room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W.,
Washington D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on its public reference room. Our SEC
filings are also available to the public from the SECs web
site at http://www.sec.gov. Our common shares are listed
on the New York Stock Exchange, the Chicago Stock Exchange and
the Pacific Exchange and information about us also is available
there.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we have
filed with the SEC. The SEC allows us to incorporate by
reference the information we file with it, which means
that we can disclose important information to you by referring
you to other documents that we identify as part of this
prospectus. Our subsequent filings of similar documents with the
SEC will automatically update and supersede this information. We
incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any
future filings we make with the SEC under Section 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(1) after the date of the filing of this registration
statement and before its effectiveness and (2) until our
offering of securities has been completed.
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2004
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2005
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2005
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Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended September 30, 2005
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed February 25, 2005
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed April 18, 2005
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed April 29, 2005
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed June 14, 2005
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed July 18, 2005
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Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed October 12, 2005
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You may obtain a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing
to or telephoning us at the following address:
Eaton Corporation
Eaton Center
1111 Superior Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44114-2584
Attn: Shareholder Relations
(216) 523-5000
You should rely only on the information incorporated by
reference or provided in this prospectus or any supplement. We
have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different
information. This prospectus is an offer to sell or buy only the
securities described in this document, but only under
circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so.
The information contained in this prospectus is current only as
of the date of this prospectus.
2
THE
COMPANY
We are a global diversified industrial manufacturer,
incorporated in Ohio in 1916 as a successor to a New Jersey
company that was incorporated in 1911. We are a global leader in
electrical systems and components for power quality,
distribution and control; fluid power systems and services for
industrial, mobile and aircraft equipment; intelligent truck
drivetrain systems for safety and fuel economy; and automotive
engine air management systems, powertrain solutions and
specialty controls for performance, fuel economy and safety. We
have 58,000 employees and sell products to customers in more
than 125 countries.
Our operations are categorized into these four business segments:
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Electrical
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Fluid Power
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Truck
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Automotive
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Our principal executive office is located at Eaton Center, 1111
Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44114-2584, and our telephone
number is (216) 523-5000.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Except as may be described otherwise in a prospectus supplement,
we will use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities
under this prospectus for general corporate purposes, which may
include additions to working capital, acquisitions, or the
retirement of existing indebtedness via repayment, redemption or
exchange.
RATIO OF EARNINGS
TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table shows our ratio of earnings to fixed charges
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and for each
of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2004.
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Nine Months
Ended
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Year Ended
December 31,
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September 30,
2005
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2004
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2003
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2002
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2001
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2000
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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7.40
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6.98
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4.73
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3.71
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2.44
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3.25
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For the purpose of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed
charges, earnings consist of consolidated pretax
income before adjustment for minority interests in consolidated
subsidiaries or income (loss) of equity investees, plus
(1) amortization of capitalized interest,
(2) distributed income of equity investees and
(3) fixed charges described below, excluding capitalized
interest. Fixed charges consist of (1) interest
expensed, (2) interest capitalized, (3) amortization
of debt issue costs and (4) that portion of rent expense
estimated to represent interest. Because we have not had any
Preferred Shares outstanding during the last five years and
have, therefore, not paid any dividends on Preferred Shares, our
ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and Preferred Share
dividends has been the same as the ratio of earnings to fixed
charges for each of the above periods.
PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the SEC utilizing a shelf registration
process. Under this shelf process, we may sell any combination
of debt securities, warrants to purchase debt securities,
preferred shares and common shares with a par value of
$.50 per share.
3
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
debt securities, debt warrants, preferred shares and common
shares we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will
provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific
information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus
supplement may also add to or change information contained in
this prospectus. If so, the prospectus supplement should be read
as superseding this prospectus. You should read both this
prospectus and any prospectus supplement, together with
additional information described under the heading Where
You Can Find More Information.
The prospectus supplement to be attached to the front of this
prospectus will describe:
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the terms of any debt securities that we offer, including the
terms under the caption Provisions Applicable to Both the
Senior and Subordinated IndenturesGeneral;
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the terms of any debt warrants that we offer, including the
exercise price, detachability, expiration date and other terms;
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the terms of any preferred shares that we offer, including the
specific designations and dividend, redemption, liquidation,
voting and other rights not described in this prospectus and any
terms for conversion or exchange;
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the terms of any common shares that we offer; and
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any initial public offering price, the purchase price and net
proceeds to our company and the other specific terms related to
our offering of such securities.
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For more details on the terms of the securities, you should read
the exhibits filed with our registration statements.
DESCRIPTION OF
DEBT SECURITIES
We may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more
distinct series. This section summarizes the material terms of
the debt securities that are common to all series. Most of the
financial and other terms of any series of debt securities that
we offer will be described in a prospectus supplement to be
attached to the front of this prospectus. Since the terms of
specific debt securities may differ from the general information
we have provided below, you should rely on information in the
prospectus supplement that is inconsistent with the information
below. As used in this section, we, us,
our and our company refer to Eaton
Corporation and not to its subsidiaries, unless the context
otherwise requires.
The debt securities are governed by a document called an
Indenture. An Indenture is a contract between us and
a financial institution acting as Trustee on your behalf. The
Trustee has two main roles. First, the Trustee can enforce your
rights against us if we default. There are some limitations on
the extent to which the Trustee acts on your behalf. Second, the
Trustee performs certain administrative duties for us.
Senior securities will be issued under an Indenture dated as of
April 1, 1994, as supplemented from time to time (the
Senior Indenture), which we entered into with
Chemical Bank, as trustee (the Senior Trustee), and
subordinated securities will be issued under a separate
indenture (the Subordinated Indenture), which we
will enter into with a trustee (the Subordinated
Trustee) if we decide to issue any subordinated
securities. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as
Chemical Bank) is acting as Senior Trustee. The term
Trustee refers to either the Senior Trustee or the
Subordinated Trustee, as appropriate. We will refer to the
Senior Indenture and the Subordinated Indenture, as executed,
together as the Indentures and each, as an
Indenture. The Indentures are subject to and
governed by the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
4
The Indentures and associated documents contain the full legal
text of the matters described in this section. We have filed the
form of each Indenture as an exhibit to a registration statement
that we have filed with the SEC. See Where You Can Find
More Information on page 2 of this prospectus for
information on how to obtain copies of the Indentures.
Because this section is a summary of the material terms of the
Indentures, it does not describe every aspect of the debt
securities. This summary is qualified in its entirety by the
provisions of the Indentures, including definitions of certain
terms used in the Indentures. For example, in this section, we
use capitalized words to signify terms that are specifically
defined in the Indentures. Some of the definitions are repeated
in this prospectus, but for the rest you will need to read the
Indentures. We also include references in parentheses to certain
sections of the Indentures or the Trust Indenture Act. Whenever
we refer to particular sections or defined terms of the
Indentures, those sections or defined terms are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus or in the prospectus supplement.
Unless otherwise noted, the section numbers refer to the
applicable section for both Indentures.
Provisions
Applicable to Both the Senior and Subordinated
Indentures
General
The debt securities will be our unsecured obligations. The
senior securities will rank equally with all of our other
unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The subordinated
securities will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior
payment in full of our Senior Indebtedness as described below
under Subordinated Indenture
ProvisionsSubordination.
Under the Indentures, we may issue any debt securities offered
under this prospectus and the attached prospectus supplement and
any debt securities issuable upon the exercise of debt warrants
or upon conversion or exchange of other offered securities, as
well as other unsecured debt securities.
With respect to the offered debt securities and any underlying
debt securities, you should read the prospectus supplement for
the following and other terms, which will be established by
authority of our Board of Directors before the issuance of the
debt securities:
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the title of the debt securities and whether they will be senior
securities or subordinated securities, including whether
subordinated securities are convertible subordinated securities;
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the total principal amount of the debt securities and any limit
on the total principal amount of debt securities of each series;
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the date or dates when the principal of the debt securities will
be payable or how those dates will be determined;
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the interest rate or rates which the debt securities will bear,
if any, or how such rate or rates will be determined, the date
or dates from which interest will accrue, if any, or how such
date or dates will be determined, the interest payment dates,
the record dates for such payments, if any, or how such date or
dates will be determined and the basis upon which interest will
be calculated, if other than that of a
360-day year
or twelve
30-day
months;
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whether the amount of payments of principal of (or premium, if
any), or interest on, the debt securities will be determined
with reference to an index, formula or other method (which could
be based on one or more Currencies, commodities, equity indices
or other indices) and how such amounts will be determined;
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any optional redemption provisions;
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any sinking fund or other provisions that would obligate us to
repurchase or redeem the debt securities;
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if other than U.S. dollars, the Currency or Currencies of
the debt securities;
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if other than denominations of $1,000 in the case of Registered
Securities, the denominations in which the offered debt
securities will be issued;
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if not the principal amount of the debt securities, the portion
of the principal amount at which the debt securities will be
issued and, if not the principal amount of the debt securities,
the portion of the principal amount payable upon acceleration of
the maturity of the debt securities or how that portion will be
determined;
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the form of the debt securities, if other than a registered
global note, including whether the debt securities are to be
issuable in permanent or temporary global form, as Registered
Securities, Bearer Securities or both, any restrictions on the
offer, sale or delivery of Bearer Securities, and the terms, if
any, upon which you may exchange Bearer Securities for
Registered Securities and vice versa (if permitted by applicable
laws and regulations);
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any modifications or additions to the provisions of Article
Fourteen of the applicable Indenture described below under
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance if that Article
is applicable to the debt securities;
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any changes or additions to the Events of Default or our
covenants with respect to the debt securities;
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the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to The
City of New York, of payment, transfer, conversion and/or
exchange of the debt securities, and where notices or demands to
or upon us in respect of the debt securities may be served;
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whether we or a holder may elect payment of the principal or
interest in one or more Currencies other than that in which such
debt securities are stated to be payable, and the period or
periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which,
that election may be made, and the time and manner of
determining the exchange rate between the Currency or Currencies
in which they are stated to be payable and the Currency or
Currencies in which they are to be so payable;
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if other than the Trustee, the identity of each Security
Registrar and/or Paying Agent;
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the designation of the Exchange Rate Agent, if applicable;
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the Person to whom any interest on any Registered Security of
the series will be payable, if other than the registered holder
at the close of business on the record date, the manner in
which, or the Person to whom, any interest on any Bearer
Security of the series will be payable, if not upon presentation
and surrender of the coupons relating to the Bearer Security as
they mature, and the extent to which, or the manner in which,
any interest payable on a temporary Global Security on an
Interest Payment Date will be paid if not in the manner provided
in the applicable Indenture;
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whether and under what circumstances we will pay additional
amounts as contemplated by Section 1005 of the applicable
Indenture (Additional Amounts) in respect of any
tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether we
will have the option to redeem the debt securities rather than
pay the Additional Amounts (and the terms of any such option);
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any provisions granting special rights to the holders of the
debt securities upon the occurrence of specified events;
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in the case of subordinated securities, any terms modifying the
subordination provisions;
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in the case of convertible subordinated securities, any terms by
which they may be convertible into common shares;
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if we issue the debt securities in definitive form, the terms
and conditions under which definitive securities will be issued;
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if we issue the debt securities upon the exercise of debt
warrants, the time, manner and place for them to be
authenticated and delivered;
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the manner for paying principal and interest and the manner for
transferring the debt securities; and
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any other terms of the debt securities that are consistent with
the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act.
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For purposes of this prospectus, any reference to the payment of
principal of (or premium, if any), or interest on, or interest
on debt securities will include Additional Amounts if required
by the terms of the debt securities.
The Indentures do not limit the amount of debt securities that
we are authorized to issue from time to time. (Section 301)
When a single Trustee is acting for all debt securities issued
under an Indenture, those Securities are called the
Indenture Securities. Each Indenture also provides
that there may be more than one Trustee thereunder, each for a
series of Indenture Securities. See Resignation of
Trustee on page 16 of this prospectus. At a time when
two or more Trustees are acting under either Indenture, each
with respect to only certain series, the term Indenture
Securities means the series of debt securities for which
each respective Trustee is acting. If there is more than one
Trustee under either Indenture, the powers and trust obligations
of each Trustee will apply only to the Indenture Securities for
which it is Trustee. If two or more Trustees are acting under
either Indenture, then the Indenture Securities for which each
Trustee is acting would be treated as if issued under separate
indentures.
We may issue Indenture Securities with terms different from
those of Indenture Securities already issued. Without the
consent of the holders thereof, we may reopen a previous issue
of a series of Indenture Securities and issue additional
Indenture Securities of that series unless the reopening was
restricted when that series was created.
If any series of debt securities are sold for, payable in or
denominated in one or more foreign Currencies, we will specify
applicable restrictions, elections, tax consequences, specific
terms and other information in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
There is no requirement that we issue debt securities in the
future under the Indentures, and we may use other indentures or
documentation containing different provisions in connection with
future issues of such other debt securities.
We may issue the debt securities as original issue
discount securities, which are debt securities, including
any zero-coupon debt securities, that are issued and sold at a
discount from their stated principal amount. Original issue
discount securities provide that, upon acceleration of their
maturity, an amount less than their principal amount will become
due and payable. We will describe United States federal income
tax consequences and other considerations applicable to original
issue discount securities in any prospectus supplement relating
to them.
Conversion and
Exchange
If you may convert or exchange debt securities for other
Securities, the prospectus supplement will explain the terms and
conditions of such conversion or exchange, including:
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the conversion price or exchange ratio (or the calculation
method);
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the conversion or exchange period (or how such period will be
determined);
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if conversion or exchange will be mandatory, at your option or
at our option;
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provisions for adjustment of the conversion price or the
exchange ratio; and
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provisions affecting conversion or exchange in the event of the
redemption of the debt securities.
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The terms may also include provisions under which the number or
amount of other Securities to be received by the holders of such
debt securities upon conversion or exchange would be calculated
according to the market price of such other Securities as of a
time stated in the prospectus supplement.
Additional
Mechanics
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Form, Exchange
and Transfer
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We may issue debt securities as follows:
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as Registered Securities;
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as Bearer Securities (with interest coupons attached unless
otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement)
(Section 201);
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as both Registered Securities and Bearer Securities;
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in denominations that are even multiples of $1,000 for
Registered Securities and even multiples of $5,000 for Bearer
Securities (Section 302); or
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in global form. See Book-Entry Debt Securities.
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You may have your Registered Securities separated into smaller
denominations or combined into larger denominations, as long as
the total principal amount is not changed. (Section 305)
This is called an exchange. If provided in the
prospectus supplement, you may exchange your Bearer Securities
with all unmatured coupons, except as provided below, and all
matured coupons which are in default for Registered Securities
of the same series as long as the total principal amount is not
changed. Bearer Securities surrendered in exchange for
Registered Securities between a Regular Record Date or a Special
Record Date and the relevant interest payment dates will be
surrendered without the coupon relating to such interest payment
dates. Interest will not be payable in respect of the Registered
Security issued in exchange for that Bearer Security, but will
be payable only to the holder of such coupon when due in
accordance with the terms of the applicable Indenture. Unless we
specify otherwise in the prospectus supplement, we will not
issue Bearer Securities in exchange for Registered Securities.
(Section 305)
You may transfer Registered Securities of a series and you may
exchange debt securities of a series at the office of the
Trustee. The Trustee will act as our agent for registering
Registered Securities in the names of holders and transferring
debt securities. We may designate someone else to perform this
function. Whoever maintains the list of registered holders is
called the Security Registrar. The Security
Registrar also will perform transfers. (Section 305)
You will not be required to pay a service charge to transfer or
exchange debt securities, but you may be required to pay for any
tax or other governmental charge associated with the exchange or
transfer. The transfer or exchange will be made only if the
Security Registrar is satisfied with your proof of ownership.
(Section 305)
If we designate additional transfer agents, we will name them in
the accompanying prospectus supplement. We may cancel the
designation of any particular transfer agent. We may also
approve a change in the office through which any transfer agent
acts.
If we redeem less than all of the Securities of a redeemable
series, we may block the transfer or exchange of Securities
during the period beginning 15 days before the day we mail
the notice of redemption or publish the notice (in the case of
Bearer Securities) and ending on the day of that mailing or
publication, as the case may be, in order to freeze the list of
holders to prepare the mailing. We may also decline to register
transfers or exchanges of debt securities selected for
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redemption, except that we will continue to permit
transfers and exchanges of the unredeemed portion of any debt
security being partially redeemed. (Section 305)
If the offered debt securities are redeemable, we will describe
the procedures for redemption in the accompanying prospectus
supplement.
In this Additional Mechanics section of this
prospectus, you means direct holders and not
indirect holders of debt securities.
Payment and
Paying Agents
We will pay interest to you, if you are listed in the
Trustees records as the owner of your debt security at the
close of business on a particular day in advance of each due
date for interest on your debt security. Interest will be paid
to you if you are listed as the owner even if you no longer own
the debt security on the interest due date. That particular day,
usually about two weeks in advance of the interest due date, is
called the Regular Record Date and is defined in the
prospectus supplement. Persons who are listed in the
Trustees records as the owners of debt securities at the
close of business on a particular day are referred to as
holders. (Section 307) Holders buying and
selling debt securities must work out between themselves the
appropriate purchase price since we will pay all the interest
for an interest period to the holders on the Regular Record
Date. The most common manner is to adjust the sales price of the
debt securities to prorate interest fairly between buyer and
seller based on their respective ownership periods within the
particular interest period.
We will deposit interest, principal and any other money due on
the debt securities with the Paying Agent that we name in the
prospectus supplement.
If you plan to have a bank or brokerage firm hold your
securities, you should ask them for information on how you will
receive payments. (Section 305)
If we issue Bearer Securities, unless we provide otherwise in
the prospectus supplement, we will maintain an office or agency
outside the United States for the payment of all amounts due on
the Bearer Securities. If we list the debt securities on any
stock exchange located outside the United States, we will
maintain an office or agency for those debt securities in any
city located outside the United States required by that stock
exchange. (Section 1002) We will specify the initial
locations of such offices and agencies in the prospectus
supplement. Unless otherwise provided in the prospectus
supplement, we will make payment of interest on any Bearer
Securities on or before Maturity only against surrender of
coupons for such interest installments as they mature.
(Section 1001) Unless otherwise provided in the prospectus
supplement, we will not make payment with respect to any Bearer
Security at any of our offices or agencies in the United States
or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by
transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the
United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we will make
payments of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on
Bearer Securities payable in U.S. dollars at the office of
our Paying Agent in The City of New York if (but only if)
payment of the full amount in U.S. dollars at all offices
or agencies outside the United States is illegal or effectively
precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions.
(Section 1002)
We may from time to time designate additional offices or
agencies, approve a change in the location of any office or
agency and, except as provided above, rescind the designation of
any office or agency. (Section 1002)
Events of
Default
You will have special rights if an Event of Default occurs as to
the debt securities of your series which is not cured, as
described later in this subsection. (Section 501) Please
refer to the prospectus supplement for information about any
changes to the Events of Default or our covenants that are
described below, including any addition of a covenant or other
provision providing event risk or similar protection.
9
What Is an Event of Default? The term
Event of Default as to the debt securities of your
series means any of the following:
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we do not pay the principal of (or premium, if any) on a debt
security of such series on its due date;
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we do not pay interest on a debt security of such series within
30 days of its due date;
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we do not make or satisfy any sinking fund payment in respect of
debt securities of such series within 30 days of its due
date;
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we remain in breach of a covenant in respect of debt securities
of such series for 60 days after we receive a written
notice of default stating we are in breach. The notice must be
sent by either the Trustee or holders of 25% of the principal
amount of debt securities of such series;
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we file for bankruptcy, or certain other events in bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization occur; or
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there occurs any other Event of Default as to debt securities of
the series described in the prospectus supplement.
(Section 501)
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An Event of Default for a particular series of debt securities
does not necessarily constitute an Event of Default for any
other series of debt securities issued under an Indenture.
The Trustee may withhold notice to the holders of debt
securities of a particular series of any default if it considers
its withholding of notice to be in the interest of the holders
of that series, except that the Trustee may not withhold notice
if the default is in the payment of principal of (or premium, if
any), or interest on, the debt securities. (Section 601)
Remedies if an Event of Default Occurs. If an
Event of Default has occurred and we have not cured it, the
Trustee or the holders of 25% in principal amount of the debt
securities of the affected series may declare the entire
principal amount of all the debt securities of that series to be
due and immediately payable by notifying us (or the Trustee, if
the holders give notice) in writing. This is called a
declaration of acceleration of maturity. A declaration of
acceleration of maturity may be canceled by the holders of at
least a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of
the affected series by notifying us (or the Trustee, if the
holders give notice) in writing. (Section 502)
Except in cases of default, where the Trustee has some special
duties, the Trustee is not required to take any action under the
Indenture at the request of any holders unless the holders offer
the Trustee reasonable protection from expenses and liability
(called an indemnity). (Section 602 and
Trust Indenture Act Section 315) If reasonable
indemnity is provided, the holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding debt securities of the relevant series
may direct the time, method and place of conducting any lawsuit
or other formal legal action seeking any remedy available to the
Trustee. The Trustee may refuse to follow those directions in
certain circumstances. (Section 512) No delay or omission
in exercising any right or remedy will be treated as a waiver of
that right, remedy or Event of Default. (Section 511)
Before you are allowed to bypass the Trustee and bring your own
lawsuit or other formal legal action or take other steps to
enforce your rights or protect your interest relating to the
debt securities, the following must occur:
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you must give the Trustee written notice that an Event of
Default has occurred and remains uncured (Section 507);
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the holders of 25% in principal amount of all of the debt
securities of the relevant series must make a written request
that the Trustee take action because of the default
(Section 507) and must offer reasonable indemnity to the
Trustee against the cost and other liabilities of taking that
action (Section 602);
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the Trustee must not have instituted a proceeding for
60 days after receipt of the above notice and offer of
indemnity (Section 507); and
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the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt
securities must not have given the Trustee a direction
inconsistent with the above notice during such
60-day
period. (Section 507).
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However, you are entitled at any time to bring a lawsuit for the
payment of money due on your debt securities on or after the due
date. (Section 508)
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities
of the affected series may waive any past defaults other than
the following:
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the payment of principal of, any premium, interest or Additional
Amounts on any debt security or related coupon; or
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in respect of a covenant that under Article Ten of the
applicable Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the
consent of each holder. (Section 513)
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If your securities are held for you by a bank or brokerage
firm, you should consult them for information on how to give
notice or direction to the Trustee or make a request of the
Trustee and how to make or cancel a declaration of
acceleration.
Each year, we will furnish the Trustee with a written statement
of certain of our officers certifying that, to their knowledge,
we are in compliance with the Indenture and the debt securities,
or else specifying any default. (Section 1004)
Merger,
Consolidation or Sale of Assets
Under the terms of the Indentures, we are generally permitted to
consolidate or merge with another firm. We are also permitted to
sell or transfer our assets substantially as an entirety to
another firm. (Section 801) However, we may not take any of
these actions unless all of the following conditions are met:
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where we merge or consolidate out of existence or sell or
transfer our assets substantially as an entirety, the resulting
firm must agree to be legally responsible for all obligations
under the debt securities and the applicable Indenture
(Section 801);
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the merger, consolidation or sale or transfer of assets
substantially as an entirety must not cause a default on the
debt securities. For purposes of this no-default test, a default
would include an Event of Default that has occurred and not been
cured, as described on page 10 of this prospectus under
What Is an Event of Default?
(Section 801);
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where we merge or consolidate out of existence or sell or
transfer our assets substantially as an entirety, the resulting
firm (if a corporation) must be a corporation organized under
the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the
District of Columbia (Section 801);
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under the Senior Indenture, we may not merge, consolidate or
sell or transfer our assets substantially as an entirety if, as
a result, any of our property or assets or any property or
assets of a Restricted Subsidiary (as defined) would become
subject to any mortgage, lien or other encumbrance unless either:
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the mortgage, lien or other encumbrance could be created
pursuant to Section 1009 of such Indenture (see
Senior Indenture ProvisionsLimitation on
Liens on page 17) without equally and ratably
securing the Indenture Securities or
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the Indenture Securities are secured equally and ratably with or
prior to the debt secured by the mortgage, lien or other
encumbrance (Section 803);
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we must deliver certain certificates and documents to the
Trustee (Section 801); and
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we must satisfy any other requirements specified in the
prospectus supplement.
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Modification or
Waiver
There are three types of changes that we can make to the
Indentures and the debt securities.
Changes Requiring Your Approval.
First, there are changes that cannot be made to your debt
securities without your specific approval. (Section 902)
Following is a list of those types of changes:
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a change of the Stated Maturity of the principal of or interest
on a debt security;
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a reduction of any amounts due on a debt security;
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a reduction of the amount of principal payable upon acceleration
of the Maturity of a Security following a default;
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an adverse effect on any right of repayment at your option;
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a change of the place (except as otherwise described in this
prospectus) or Currency of payment on a debt security;
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impairment of your right to sue for payment;
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with respect to debt securities issued under the Subordinated
Indenture, an adverse effect on the right to convert any debt
securities as provided in Article 15 of the Subordinated
Indenture;
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a modification of the subordination provisions in the
Subordinated Indenture in a manner that is adverse to you as a
holder of the Subordinated Securities;
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a reduction of the percentage of holders of debt securities
whose consent is needed to modify or amend the Indenture;
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a reduction of the percentage of holders of debt securities
whose consent is needed to waive compliance with certain
provisions of the Indenture or to waive certain defaults;
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a modification of any other aspect of the provisions of the
Indenture dealing with modification and waiver of past defaults
(Section 513), the quorum or voting requirements of the
debt securities (Section 1504 of the Senior Indenture and
Section 1704 of the Subordinated Indenture) or provisions
relating to the waiver of certain covenants (Section 1011
of the Senior Indenture and Section 1008 of the
Subordinated Indenture), except to increase any percentage of
consents required to amend an Indenture or for any waiver or to
add certain provisions that cannot be modified without the
approval of each holder under Section 902; or
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a change of any of our obligations to pay Additional Amounts.
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Changes Requiring a Majority Vote. The
second type of change to the Indenture and the outstanding debt
securities is the kind that requires a vote in favor by holders
of Outstanding debt securities owning a majority of the
principal amount of the particular series affected. Most changes
fall into this category, except for clarifying changes and
certain other changes that would not adversely affect holders of
the Outstanding debt securities in any material respect. The
same vote would be required for us to obtain a waiver of all or
part of certain covenants in the applicable Indenture
(Section 1011 of the Senior Indenture and Section 1008
of the Subordinated Indenture) or a waiver of a past default.
However, we cannot obtain a waiver of a payment default or any
other aspect of the Indentures or the Outstanding debt
securities listed in the first category described above under
Changes Requiring Your Approval unless we
obtain your individual consent to the waiver. (Section 902)
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Changes Not Requiring Approval. The
third type of change does not require any vote by you as holders
of Outstanding debt securities. This type is limited to
clarifications and certain other changes that would not
adversely affect holders of the Outstanding debt securities in
any material respect. (Section 901)
Further Details Concerning Voting.
When taking a vote, we will use the following rules to decide
how much principal amount to attribute to a debt security:
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for original issue discount securities, we will use the
principal amount that would be due and payable on the voting
date if the Maturity of the debt securities were accelerated to
that date because of a default;
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for debt securities whose principal amount is not known (for
example, because it is based on an index), we will use a special
rule for that debt security described in the prospectus
supplement; and
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for debt securities denominated in one or more foreign
Currencies or Currency units, we will use the U.S. dollar
equivalent.
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Debt securities will not be considered Outstanding, and
therefore not eligible to vote, if we have deposited or set
aside in trust for you money for their payment or redemption.
Debt securities will also not be eligible to vote if they have
been fully defeased as described later under Defeasance
and Covenant Defeasance. (Section 101)
We will generally be entitled to set any day as a record date
for the purpose of determining the holders of debt securities
that are entitled to vote or take other action under the
applicable Indenture. If we set a record date for a vote or
other action to be taken by holders of a particular series, that
vote or action may be taken only by persons who are holders of
debt securities of that series on the record date.
(Section 104)
If your securities are held by a bank or brokerage firm, you
should consult them for information on how approval may be
granted or denied if we seek to change the applicable Indenture
or the debt securities or request a waiver.
Each Indenture contains provisions for convening meetings of the
holders of debt securities issued as Bearer Securities.
(Section 1501 of the Senior Indenture and Section 1701
of the Subordinated Indenture) A meeting may be called at any
time by the applicable Trustee, and also, upon request, by us or
by the holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the
Outstanding debt securities of that series, upon notice given as
provided in the applicable Indenture. (Section 1502 of the
Senior Indenture and Section 1702 of the Subordinated
Indenture)
Except for any consent that must be given by the holder of each
debt security affected thereby, as described above, the holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding debt
securities of a series may adopt any resolution presented at a
meeting at which a quorum is present. However, any resolution
with respect to any action which the Indenture expressly
provides may be taken by a specified percentage less than a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding debt securities
of a series may be adopted at a meeting at which a quorum is
present by vote of that specified percentage. Any resolution
passed or decision taken at any meeting of holders of debt
securities of a series in accordance with the applicable
Indenture will be binding on all holders of debt securities of
that series and any related coupons. The quorum at any meeting
called to adopt a resolution will be persons holding or
representing a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
debt securities of a series, except that if any action is to be
taken at such meeting which may be given by the holders of not
less than a specified percentage in principal amount of the
Outstanding debt securities of a series, the persons holding or
representing such specified percentage in principal amount of
the Outstanding debt securities of that series will constitute a
quorum. (Section 1504 of the Senior Indenture and
Section 1704 of the Subordinated Indenture)
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Notwithstanding the above, if any action is to be taken at a
meeting of holders of debt securities of a series that the
applicable Indenture expressly provides may be taken by the
holders of a specified percentage in principal amount of all
Outstanding debt securities affected thereby or of the holders
of such series and one or more additional series:
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there will be no minimum quorum requirement for that meeting; and
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the principal amount of the Outstanding debt securities of that
series that vote in favor of such action will be taken into
account in determining whether that action has been taken under
such Indenture. (Section 1504 of the Senior Indenture and
Section 1704 of the Subordinated Indenture)
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Defeasance and
Covenant Defeasance
The following discussion of defeasance and covenant defeasance
will be applicable to your series of debt securities only if we
choose to have them apply to that series. If we do so choose, we
will specify the choice in the prospectus supplement.
(Section 1401)
Defeasance. If there is a change in
U.S. federal tax law, as described below, we can legally
release ourselves from all payment and other obligations on the
debt securities (called defeasance) if we put in
place the following other arrangements for you to be repaid:
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We must deposit in trust for your benefit and the benefit of all
other direct holders of the debt securities a combination of
money and U.S. government or U.S. government agency
obligations that will generate enough cash to make interest,
principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their
various due dates.
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We must deliver to the Trustee a legal opinion confirming that
there has been a change in current U.S. federal tax law or
an IRS ruling that lets us make the above deposit without
causing you to be taxed on the debt securities any differently
than if we did not make the deposit and just repaid the debt
securities ourselves. (Sections 1402 and 1404) Under
current U.S. federal tax law, the deposit and our legal
release from the debt securities would be treated as though we
paid you your share of the cash and notes or bonds at the time
the cash and notes or bonds are deposited in trust in exchange
for your debt securities, and you would recognize gain or loss
on the debt securities at the time of the deposit.
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If we ever accomplish defeasance, as described above, you would
have to rely solely on the trust deposit for repayment of the
debt securities. You could not look to us for repayment in the
event of any shortfall. Conversely, the trust deposit would most
likely be protected from claims of our lenders and other
creditors if we ever become bankrupt or insolvent. You would
also be released from the subordination provisions on the
subordinated debt securities described later under
Subordination on page 18 of this prospectus. If
we accomplish a defeasance, we would retain only the obligations
to register the transfer or exchange of the debt securities, to
maintain an office or agency in respect of the debt securities
and to hold monies for payment in trust.
Covenant Defeasance. Under current
U.S. federal tax law, we can make the same type of deposit
described above and be released from some of the restrictive
covenants in the Indentures. These covenants relate to
Limitation on Liens and Limitation on Sale and
Leaseback Transactions described in Sections 1009 and
1010, respectively, of the Senior Indenture and are summarized
beginning on page 16 of this prospectus. We can also be
released from any other covenant in the Indentures which may be
specified in the prospectus supplement if we make the same type
of deposit described above. This is called covenant
defeasance. In that event, you would lose the protection
of those covenants but would gain the protection of having money
and debt securities set aside in trust to repay the debt
securities. You also would be released from the
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subordination provisions on the subordinated
securities described under Subordination on
page 18 of this prospectus. In order to achieve covenant
defeasance, we must do the following:
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deposit in trust for your benefit and the benefit of all other
direct holders of the debt securities a combination of money and
U.S. government or U.S. government agency obligations
that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and
any other payments on the debt securities on their various due
dates; and
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deliver to the Trustee a legal opinion of our counsel confirming
that, under current U.S. federal income tax law, we may
make the above deposit without causing you to be taxed on the
debt securities any differently than if we did not make the
deposit and just repaid the debt securities ourselves.
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If we accomplish covenant defeasance, you can still look to us
for repayment of the debt securities if there were a shortfall
in the trust deposit or the Trustee were prevented from making
payment. In fact, if one of the remaining Events of Default
occurred, such as our bankruptcy, and the debt securities become
immediately due and payable, there may be such a shortfall.
Depending on the event causing the default, you may not be able
to obtain payment of the shortfall.
Book-Entry Debt
Securities
We may issue debt securities of a series in whole or in part in
global form that we will deposit with, or on behalf of, a
depositary that we identify in a prospectus supplement. Global
securities may be issued in either registered or bearer form and
in either temporary or permanent form (each, a Global
Security). Global Securities will be registered in the
name of a financial institution we select, and the debt
securities included in the Global Securities may not be
transferred to the name of any other direct holder unless the
special circumstances described below occur. The financial
institution that acts as the sole direct holder of the Global
Security is called the Depositary. Any person
wishing to own a debt security must do so indirectly by virtue
of an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution
that, in turn, has an account with the Depositary.
Special Investor Considerations for Global
Securities. Our obligations, as well as the
obligations of the Trustee and those of any third parties
employed by us or the Trustee, run only to Persons who are
registered as holders of debt securities. For example, once we
make payment to the registered holder, we have no further
responsibility for the payment even if that holder is legally
required to pass the payment along to you but does not do so. As
an indirect holder, your rights relating to a Global Security
will be governed by the account rules of your financial
institution and of the Depositary, as well as general laws
relating to debt securities transfers.
You should be aware that when we issue debt securities in the
form of Global Securities:
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you cannot get debt securities registered in your own name;
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you cannot receive physical certificates for your interest in
the debt securities;
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you must look to your own bank or brokerage firm for payments on
the debt securities and protection of your legal rights relating
to the debt securities;
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you may not be able to sell interests in the debt securities to
some insurance companies and other institutions that are
required by law to hold the physical certificates of debt
securities that they own;
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the Depositarys policies will govern payments, transfers,
exchanges and other matters relating to your interest in the
Global Security. We and the Trustee have no responsibility for
any aspect of the Depositarys actions or for its records
of ownership interests in the Global Security. We and the
Trustee also do not supervise the Depositary in any way; and
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the Depositary will usually require that interests in a Global
Security be purchased or sold within its system using same-day
funds.
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Special Situations When Global Security Will Be
Terminated. In a few special situations described
below, a Global Security will terminate and interests in it will
be exchanged for physical certificates representing debt
securities. After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold
debt securities directly or indirectly through an account at
your bank or brokerage firm will be up to you. You must consult
your own bank or broker to find out how to have interests in
debt securities transferred to your own name, so that you will
hold them directly.
The special situations for termination of a Global Security are:
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when the Depositary notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or
no longer qualified to continue as Depositary (unless a
replacement Depositary is named); when an Event of Default on
the debt securities has occurred and has not been cured; and
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when and if we decide to terminate a Global Security, subject to
the procedures of the Depositary.
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The prospectus supplement may list situations for terminating a
Global Security that would apply only to the particular series
of debt securities covered by the prospectus supplement. When a
Global Security terminates, the Depositary (and neither we nor
the Trustee) is responsible for deciding the names of the
institutions that will be the initial direct holders.
(Section 302) Unless otherwise provided in the prospectus
supplement, debt securities that are represented by a Global
Security will be issued in denominations of $1,000 and any
integral multiple thereof and will be issued in registered form
only, without coupons.
Resignation of
Trustee
Each Trustee may resign or be removed with respect to one or
more series of Indenture Securities, and a successor Trustee may
be appointed to act with respect to such series.
(Section 608) In the event that two or more persons are
acting as Trustee with respect to different series of Indenture
Securities under one of the Indentures, each such Trustee will
be a Trustee of a trust separate and apart from the trust
administered by any other such Trustee (Section 609), and
any action described herein to be taken by the
Trustee may then be taken by each such Trustee with
respect to, and only with respect to, the one or more series of
Indenture Securities for which it is Trustee.
Senior Indenture
Provisions
Limitation on
Sale and Leaseback Transactions
Under the terms of the Senior Indenture, we will not, and will
not permit any Restricted Subsidiary (as defined) to, sell or
transfer any manufacturing plant owned by us or any Restricted
Subsidiary with the intention of taking back a lease on such
property unless:
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the sale or transfer of property is made within 120 days
after the later of the date of
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the acquisition of such property,
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the completion of construction of such property, or
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the commencement of full operation thereof;
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such lease has a term, including permitted extensions and
renewals, of not more than three years, and it is intended that
the use by us or the Restricted Subsidiary of the manufacturing
plant covered by such lease will be discontinued on or before
the expiration of such term;
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the amount that we realize from such sale or transfer, together
with the value (as defined) of then outstanding Sale and
Leaseback Transactions not otherwise permitted by the Senior
Indenture and the outstanding aggregate principal amount of
mortgage, pledge or lien indebtedness not otherwise permitted by
the Senior Indenture, will not exceed 10% of our Consolidated
Net Tangible Assets (as defined); or
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we cause an amount equal to the value (as defined) of the
manufacturing plant to be sold or transferred and leased to be
applied to the retirement (other than any mandatory retirement)
within 120 days of the effective date of such Sale and
Leaseback Transaction of either the Indenture Securities or
other funded indebtedness which is equal in rank to the
Indenture Securities, or both. (Section 1010 of the Senior
Indenture)
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These provisions are intended to preserve our assets and to
limit our ability to incur leases which effectively constitute
indebtedness.
Limitation on
Liens
Under the terms of the Senior Indenture, with certain
exceptions, we will not, directly or indirectly, and we will not
permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or assume any
mortgage, pledge or other lien of or upon any of our or their
assets unless all of the outstanding Indenture Securities of
each series are secured by such mortgage, pledge or lien equally
and ratably with any and all other obligations and indebtedness
thereby secured for so long as any such other obligations and
indebtedness will be so secured. Among the exceptions are:
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the creation of any mortgage or other lien on any of our
property or property of any Restricted Subsidiary to secure
indebtedness incurred prior to, at the time of, or within
120 days after the later of, the acquisition, the
completion of construction or the commencement of full operation
of such property; and
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mortgages or liens on any property that we or any Restricted
Subsidiary acquire after the date of the Senior Indenture
existing at the time of such acquisition; provided that we incur
the secured indebtedness for the purpose of financing all or any
part of the acquisition or construction of any such property.
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In addition, we or any Restricted Subsidiary may create or
assume any mortgage, pledge or other lien not otherwise
permitted by the Senior Indenture for the purpose of securing
indebtedness or other obligations so long as the aggregate of
all such indebtedness and other obligations then outstanding,
together with the value of all outstanding Sale and Leaseback
Transactions not otherwise permitted, will not exceed 10% of
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. (Section 1009 of the
Senior Indenture)
Definitions
The Senior Indenture defines the term Consolidated Net
Tangible Assets as our total assets and those of our
consolidated subsidiaries, including the investment in (at
equity) and the net amount of advances to and accounts
receivable from corporations which are not consolidated
subsidiaries, less the following:
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our current liabilities and those of our consolidated
subsidiaries, including an amount equal to indebtedness required
to be redeemed by reason of any sinking fund payment due in
12 months or less from the date as of which current
liabilities are to be determined;
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all of our other liabilities and those of our consolidated
subsidiaries other than Funded Debt (as defined), deferred
income taxes and liabilities for employee post-retirement health
plans recognized in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 106;
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all of our and our consolidated subsidiaries depreciation
and valuation reserves and all other reserves (except for
reserves for contingencies which have not been allocated to any
particular purpose);
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the book amount of all our and our consolidated
subsidiaries segregated intangible assets, including, but
without limitation, such items as goodwill, trademarks, trade
names, patents and unamortized debt discount and expense, less
unamortized debt premium; and
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appropriate adjustments on account of minority interests of
other persons holding stock in subsidiaries.
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Consolidated Net Tangible Assets is to be determined on a
consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and as provided in the Senior Indenture.
(Section 101 of the Senior Indenture)
The Senior Indenture defines the term Restricted
Subsidiary as any of our subsidiaries except:
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any subsidiary substantially all the assets of which are
located, or substantially all of the business of which is
carried on, outside of the United States and Canada, or any
subsidiary substantially all the assets of which consist of
stock or other securities of such a subsidiary;
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any subsidiary principally engaged in the business of financing
notes and accounts receivable and any subsidiary substantially
all the assets of which consist of the stock or other securities
of such subsidiary; or
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any subsidiary acquired or organized after the date of the
Indenture, unless our Board of Directors has designated it as a
Restricted Subsidiary and such designation will not result in
the breach of any covenant or agreement in the Senior Indenture.
(Section 101 of the Senior Indenture)
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The Senior Indenture defines the term Funded Debt as
indebtedness for borrowed money owed or guaranteed by us or any
of our consolidated subsidiaries, and any other indebtedness
which under generally accepted accounting principles would
appear as debt on the balance sheet of such corporation, which
matures by its terms more than twelve months from the date as of
which Funded Debt is to be determined or is extendible or
renewable at the option of the obligor to a date more than
twelve months from the date as of which Funded Debt is to be
determined. (Section 101 of the Senior Indenture)
For purposes of Limitation on Liens and Limitation on Sale and
Leaseback Transactions, the Senior Indenture defines the term
value with respect to a manufacturing plant as the
amount equal to the greater of:
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the net proceeds of the sale or transfer of such manufacturing
plant; or
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the fair value of such manufacturing plant at the time of
entering into such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, as determined
by our Board of Directors.
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This amount is divided first by the number of full years of the
term of the lease and then multiplied by the number of full
years of such term remaining at the time of determination,
without regard to renewal or extension options contained in such
lease. (Section 1010 of the Senior Indenture)
Subordinated
Indenture Provisions
Subordination
Article 16 of the Subordinated Indenture provides that the
payment of principal of (and premium, if any), and interest on,
subordinated securities will be subordinated in right of payment
to the prior
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payment in full of Senior Indebtedness. We may make no payment
with respect to subordinated securities while a default exists
with respect to our Senior Indebtedness.
The Subordinated Indenture defines Senior
Indebtedness as:
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indebtedness of our company, whether outstanding on the date of
the Subordinated Indenture or thereafter created, incurred,
assumed or guaranteed for money borrowed from banks or other
lending institutions and any other indebtedness or obligations
of our company evidenced by a bond, debenture, note or other
similar instrument, including without limitation, overdrafts,
letters of credit issued for our account and commercial paper;
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any other indebtedness that constitutes purchase money
indebtedness for payment of which we are directly or
contingently liable (excluding trade accounts payable);
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any direct or contingent indebtedness or obligation represented
by guarantees or instruments having a similar effect that we
enter into (whether prior to the date of the Subordinated
Indenture or thereafter) with reference to lease or purchase
money obligations of a subsidiary or affiliate of our company or
any other corporation in which we hold or have an option to
purchase 50% or more of the outstanding capital
stock; and
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renewals, extensions and refundings of any indebtedness
described in the three bullet points above, unless in any case
the terms of the instrument creating or evidencing such
indebtedness provide that the indebtedness is on a parity with
or is junior to the Subordinated Indebtedness.
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Any indebtedness that becomes indebtedness of our company by
operation of merger, consolidation or other acquisition will
constitute Senior Indebtedness if that indebtedness would have
been Senior Indebtedness had it been issued by us. By reason of
this subordination, in the event that we become insolvent,
holders of our Senior Indebtedness may receive more, ratably,
and holders of Subordinated Indebtedness may receive less,
ratably, than our other creditors. The Subordinated Indenture
does not limit our ability to issue Senior Indebtedness.
If this prospectus is being delivered in connection with a
series of subordinated debt, the accompanying prospectus
supplement or the information incorporated by reference will set
forth the approximate amount of Senior Indebtedness outstanding
as of a recent date.
The Trustees
Under the Indentures
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. is the Trustee under the Senior
Indenture. We may appoint JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as trustee
under the Subordinated Indenture. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. is
among the banks with which we maintain ordinary banking
relationships. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. also serves as trustee
under other indentures under which our 5.25% Notes due 2035
(5.25% Notes), 5.45% Senior Debentures due
2034 (5.45% Debentures), 7.65% Debentures
due 2029 (7.65% Debentures),
7.875% Debentures due 2026
(7.875% Debentures),
61/2% Debentures
due 2025
(61/2% Debentures),
75/8% Debentures
due 2024
(75/8% Debentures),
4.65% Notes due 2015 (4.65% Notes),
5.75% Notes due 2012 (5.75% Notes), and
8% Debentures due 2006 (8% Debentures) are
outstanding.
In the event that a default occurs under either Indenture or
under the indentures which govern the 5.25% Notes, the
5.45% Debentures, the 7.65% Debentures, the
7.875% Debentures, the
61/2% Debentures,
the
75/8% Debentures,
the 4.65% Notes, the 5.75% Notes, or the
8% Debentures at a time when Indenture Securities are
outstanding under the Subordinated Indenture, unless the default
is cured or waived within 90 days, the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act require that, if JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
is Subordinated Trustee, it must resign as Trustee under either
the Subordinated Indenture or each of the Senior Indenture, the
5.25% Notes indenture, the
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5.45% Debentures indenture, the 7.65% Debentures
indenture, the
61/2% Debentures
indenture, the
75/8% Debentures
indenture, the 4.65% Notes indenture, the 5.75% Notes
indenture and the 8% Debentures indenture. In such
circumstance, we expect that JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. would
resign as Trustee under the Subordinated Indenture.
Foreign Currency
RisksFluctuations and Controls
Debt securities denominated or payable in foreign currencies may
entail significant risks. For example, the value of the
currencies, in comparison to U.S. dollars, may decline, or
foreign governments may impose or modify controls regarding the
payment of foreign currency obligations. These events may cause
the value of debt securities denominated or payable in those
foreign currencies to fall substantially. These risks will vary
depending upon the foreign currency or currencies involved and
will be more fully described in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
DESCRIPTION OF
DEBT WARRANTS
We may issue, either together with other debt securities or
preferred shares or separately, debt warrants to purchase
underlying debt securities. We will issue debt warrants, if any,
under warrant agreements (each, a debt warrant
agreement) that would be between us and a bank or trust
company, as warrant agent (the debt warrant agent),
that we will describe in a prospectus supplement. The form of
the debt warrant agreement is contained in a registration
statement that we have filed with the SEC. See Where You
Can Find More Information on page 2 of this
prospectus for information on how to obtain a copy of the debt
warrant agreement. The following is a summary of the material
terms of the debt warrant agreement. This summary is not
complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to all
the provisions of the debt warrant agreement and the
accompanying debt warrant certificates, including the
definitions therein of certain terms.
General
You should read the prospectus supplement for the terms of the
offered debt warrants, including the following:
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the initial offering price;
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the title and aggregate number of such debt warrants;
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the designation, aggregate principal amount and other terms of
the senior securities purchasable upon exercise of the debt
warrants;
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if applicable, the designation and terms of the debt securities
or preferred shares with which the debt warrants are issued and
the number of debt warrants issued with each debt security or
preferred share;
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if applicable, the date on and after which the debt warrants and
the related debt securities or preferred shares will be
separately transferable;
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the principal amount of senior securities purchasable upon
exercise of one debt warrant and the price at which such
principal amount of senior securities may be purchased upon such
exercise;
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the date on which the right to exercise the debt warrants will
commence and the date on which such right will expire;
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if applicable, a discussion of U.S. federal income tax
consequences applicable to the exercise of the debt warrants and
to the senior securities purchasable upon the exercise of the
debt warrants;
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the identity of the debt warrant agent;
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whether the debt warrants represented by the debt warrant
certificates will be issued in registered or bearer form, and,
if registered, where they may be transferred or
registered; and
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any other terms of the debt warrants.
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Debt warrant certificates may be exchanged for new debt warrant
certificates of different denominations and, if in registered
form, may be presented for registration of transfer, and may be
exercised at the corporate trust office of the debt warrant
agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement
relating thereto. (Section 3.01 of the debt warrant
agreement)
Exercise of Debt
Warrants
Each offered debt warrant will entitle the holder thereof to
purchase such amount of underlying debt securities at the
exercise price set forth in, or calculable from, the prospectus
supplement relating to such offered debt warrants. After the
close of business on the expiration date, unexercised debt
warrants will become void.
You may exercise debt warrants by payment to the debt warrant
agent of the applicable exercise price and by delivery to the
debt warrant agent of the related debt warrant certificate,
properly completed. Debt warrants will be deemed to have been
exercised upon receipt of the exercise price, subject to the
receipt by the debt warrant agent, within five business days
thereafter, of the debt warrant certificate or certificates
evidencing the debt warrants. Upon receipt of such payment and
the properly completed debt warrant certificates at the
corporate trust office of the debt warrant agent or any other
office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as soon
as practicable, deliver the amount of the underlying debt
securities purchased upon such exercise. If fewer than all of
the debt warrants represented by any debt warrant certificate
are exercised, a new debt warrant certificate will be issued for
the unexercised debt warrants. If you hold a debt warrant, you
must pay any tax or other governmental charge that may be
imposed in connection with any transfer involved in the issuance
of underlying debt securities purchased upon such exercise.
Modifications
There are three types of changes we can make to the debt warrant
agreement and the offered debt warrants.
Changes Requiring Your Approval. First, there
are changes that cannot be made to your debt warrants without
your specific approval. Those types of changes include
modifications and amendments that:
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accelerate the expiration date;
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increase the exercise price;
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reduce the number of outstanding debt warrants, the consent of
the holders of which is required for any such modification or
amendment; or
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otherwise materially and adversely affect the rights of the
holders of the debt warrants.
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Changes Requiring a Majority Vote. The second
type of change to the debt warrant agreement and the offered
debt warrants is the kind that requires a vote in favor by
holders of debt warrants owning a majority of the principal
amount of the particular series affected. Most changes fall into
this category.
Changes Not Requiring Approval. The third type
of change does not require any vote by holders of debt warrants.
This type of change is limited to clarifications and other
changes that would not adversely affect holders of the debt
warrants.
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No Rights as
Holders of Underlying Debt Securities
Before you exercise the warrants, you are not entitled to
payments of principal of (or premium, if any), or interest on,
the related underlying debt securities or to exercise any other
rights whatsoever as a holder of the underlying debt securities.
DESCRIPTION OF
PREFERRED SHARES
The following description sets forth the general terms and
provisions of the preferred shares. If we offer preferred
shares, we will describe the specific designation and rights in
a prospectus supplement, and we will file a description with the
SEC.
General
Our Board of Directors is authorized without further shareholder
action to issue one or more series of up to 14,106,394 preferred
shares. The Board of Directors can also determine the number of
shares, dividend rates, dividend payment dates and dates from
which dividends will be cumulative, redemption rights or prices,
sinking fund provisions, liquidation prices, conversion rights
and restrictions on the issuance of shares of the same series or
any other class or series. As of the date of this prospectus, no
preferred shares are issued or outstanding.
The preferred shares will have the dividend, liquidation,
redemption, voting rights and conversion rights set forth below
unless otherwise provided in the prospectus supplement relating
to a particular series of offered preferred shares.
We will set forth the following terms of the offered preferred
shares in the prospectus supplement:
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the title and stated value of the offered preferred shares, the
liquidation preference per share and the number of shares
offered;
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the price at which we will issue the offered preferred shares;
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the dividend rates and dates on which dividends will be payable,
as well as the dates from which dividends will commence to
cumulate or the method(s) of calculation thereof;
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the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
which, and the terms and conditions upon which the offered
preferred shares may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at our
option, if we are to have that option;
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our obligation, if any, to redeem or purchase the offered
preferred shares pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous
provisions or at the option of a holder thereof, and the period
or periods within which, the price or prices at which, and the
terms and conditions upon which the offered preferred shares
will be redeemed or purchased in whole or in part pursuant to
such obligation;
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any rights on the part of the holder to convert the offered
preferred shares into our common shares;
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any additional dividend, liquidation, redemption, sinking fund,
voting and other rights, preferences, privileges, limitations
and restrictions;
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the terms of any debt warrants that we will offer together with
or separately from the offered preferred shares;
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the national securities exchanges, if any, upon which the
offered preferred shares will be listed;
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the procedures for any auction or remarketing, if any, of the
offered preferred shares; and
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any other terms of the offered preferred shares.
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The preferred shares will be fully paid and nonassessable, and
for each share issued, a sum equal to the stated value will be
credited to our preferred stock account.
We are subject to certain provisions of Ohio law, each of which
may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a
change in control of our company. See Description of
Common Shares Certain Ohio Statutes.
Dividends
As a holder of offered preferred shares, you will be entitled to
receive cash dividends, when and as declared by the Board of
Directors out of our assets legally available for payment, at
such rate and on such quarterly dates as will be set forth in
the applicable prospectus supplement. Each dividend will be
payable to holders of record as they appear on our stock books
on the record dates fixed by the Board of Directors. Dividends
will be cumulative from and after the date set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
If we have not paid or declared and set apart for payment full
cumulative dividends on any preferred shares for any dividend
period or we are in default with respect to the redemption of
preferred shares or any sinking fund for any preferred shares,
we may not do the following:
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declare any dividends (except a dividend payable in shares
ranking senior to the preferred shares) on, or make any
distribution (except as aforesaid) on, the common shares or any
of our other shares; or
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make any payment on account of the purchase, redemption or other
retirement of our common shares or any of our other shares
except out of the proceeds of the sale of common shares or any
other shares ranking junior to the preferred shares.
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If dividends on preferred shares are in arrears, and there will
be outstanding shares of any other series of preferred shares
ranking on a parity as to dividends with the preferred shares,
we, in making any dividend payment on account of such arrears,
are required to make payments ratably upon all outstanding
preferred shares and such other series of preferred shares in
proportion to the respective amounts of dividends in arrears on
such preferred shares and shares of such other series.
Liquidation
Rights
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of our company, the holders of the
offered preferred shares will be entitled to receive liquidating
distributions in the amount set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement plus all accrued and unpaid dividends.
This distribution will be made out of our assets available for
distribution to shareholders and will be made before any
distribution is made to holders of our common shares. If, upon
any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding
up of our company, the amounts payable with respect to the
preferred shares and any of our other shares ranking on a parity
with the preferred shares are not paid in full, the holders of
those shares will share ratably in any such distribution of our
assets in proportion to the full respective preferential amounts
to which they are entitled. After payment of the full amount of
the liquidating distribution to which they are entitled, the
holders of preferred shares will not be entitled to any further
participation in any distribution of our assets. A consolidation
or merger of our company with or into any other corporation or
corporations or a sale of all or substantially all of our assets
will not be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding
up of our company.
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Redemption
The offered preferred shares will be redeemable in whole or in
part at our option, at the times and at the redemption prices
that we set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We may not redeem less than all the outstanding shares of any
series of preferred shares unless full cumulative dividends have
been paid or declared and set apart for payment upon all
outstanding shares of such series of preferred shares for all
past dividend periods. In addition, all of our matured
obligations with respect to all sinking funds, retirement funds
or purchase funds for all series of preferred shares then
outstanding must have been met.
Voting
Rights
The holders of the offered preferred shares are entitled to one
vote per share on all matters presented to our shareholders.
If the equivalent of six quarterly dividends payable on any
series of preferred shares are in default, whether or not
declared or consecutive, the holders of all outstanding series
of preferred shares, voting as a single class without regard to
series, will be entitled to elect two directors until all
dividends in default have been paid or declared and set apart
for payment. The holders of preferred shares will not have or
exercise such special class voting rights except at meetings of
the shareholders for the election of directors at which the
holders of not less than a majority of the outstanding preferred
shares of all series are present in person or by proxy.
The affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of
the outstanding preferred shares, voting as a single class
without regard to series, will be required for any amendment of
our Amended Articles of Incorporation or Amended Regulations
that will adversely affect the preferences, rights or voting
powers of the preferred shares. If not all series of preferred
shares would be affected as to their preferences, rights or
voting powers, only the consent of holders of at least
two-thirds of the shares of each series that would be affected,
voting separately as a class, will be required. A two-thirds
vote is also required to issue any class of stock that will have
preference as to dividends or distribution of assets over any
outstanding series of preferred shares.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding preferred shares will be necessary to increase the
authorized number of preferred shares or to authorize any shares
ranking on a parity with the preferred shares. The Regulations
may be amended to increase the number of directors, without the
vote of the holders of outstanding preferred shares.
Conversion
Rights
We will state in the prospectus supplement for any series of
offered preferred shares whether shares in that series are
convertible into common shares. Unless otherwise provided in the
applicable prospectus supplement, if a series of preferred
shares is convertible into common shares, holders of convertible
preferred shares of that series will have the right, at their
option and at any time, to convert any of those convertible
preferred shares in accordance with their terms. However, if
that series of convertible preferred shares is called for
redemption, the conversion rights pertaining to such series will
terminate at the close of business on the date before the
redemption date.
Unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the conversion rate is subject to adjustment in
certain events, including the following:
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the issuance of common shares or capital shares of any other
class as a dividend or distribution on the common shares;
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subdivisions and combinations of the common shares;
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the issuance of certain rights or warrants to all holders of
common shares entitling those holders to subscribe for or
purchase common shares, or securities convertible into
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common shares, within the period specified in the
prospectus supplement at less than the current market price as
defined in the Certificate of Designations for such series of
convertible preferred shares; and
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the distribution of evidences of indebtedness or assets or
rights or warrants to all holders of common shares (excluding
cash dividends, distributions, rights or warrants, referred to
above).
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No adjustments in the conversion rate will be made as a result
of regular quarterly or other periodic or recurrent cash
dividends or distributions or for cash dividends or
distributions to the extent paid from retained earnings. No
adjustment in the conversion price will be required unless such
adjustment would require a change of at least 1% in the
conversion price then in effect or a period of three years will
have elapsed from the date of occurrence of any event requiring
any such adjustment; provided that any adjustment that would
otherwise be required to be made will be carried forward and
taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. We reserve the
right to make such increases in the conversion rate in addition
to those required in the foregoing provisions as we, in our
discretion, determine to be advisable in order that certain
stock-related distributions or subdivisions of the common shares
hereafter made by us to our shareholders will not be taxable.
Except as stated above, the conversion rate will not be adjusted
for the issuance of common shares or any securities convertible
into or exchangeable for common shares, or securities carrying
the right to purchase any of the foregoing.
In the case of:
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any reclassification or change of the common shares,
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a consolidation or merger involving our company, or
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a sale or conveyance to another corporation of the property and
assets of our company as an entirety or substantially as an
entirety,
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as a result of which holders of common shares will be entitled
to receive stock, securities, or other property or assets,
including cash, with respect to or in exchange for such common
shares, the holders of the convertible preferred shares then
outstanding will be entitled thereafter to convert those
convertible preferred shares into the kind and amount of shares
and other securities or property which they would have received
upon such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger,
combination, sale or conveyance had those convertible preferred
shares been converted into common shares immediately prior to
the reclassification, change, consolidation, merger,
combination, sale or conveyance.
In the event of a taxable distribution to holders of common
shares or other transaction which results in any adjustment of
the conversion rate, the holders of convertible preferred shares
may, in certain circumstances, be deemed to have received a
distribution subject to United States federal income tax as a
dividend; in certain other circumstances, the absence of such an
adjustment may result in a taxable dividend to the holders of
common shares or the convertible preferred shares.
DESCRIPTION OF
COMMON SHARES
The following is a summary of the material provisions concerning
the common shares contained in our Amended Articles of
Incorporation (Articles) and our Amended Regulations
(Regulations), as affected by debt agreements.
Reference is made to such Articles and Regulations, which we
have filed with the SEC. See Where You Can Find More
Information on page 2 of this prospectus for
information on how to obtain a copy of the Articles and
Regulations. Our common shares are listed on the New York Stock
Exchange, the Chicago Stock Exchange, and the Pacific Exchange.
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Authorized
Number
The Articles authorize the issuance of up to 300,000,000 common
shares. Common shares issued and outstanding totaled 148,106,000
on October 31, 2005. The outstanding common shares are
fully paid and non-assessable, and shareholders are not subject
to any liability for calls and assessments. The Articles also
authorize the issuance of up to 14,106,394 preferred shares.
Currently, there are no preferred shares issued and outstanding.
Dividends
Holders of common shares may receive dividends that our Board of
Directors declares.
Voting
Rights
Each common share entitles the holder to one vote. Directors are
elected by cumulative voting, which means that each common share
entitles the holder to the number of votes equal to the number
of directors to be elected. All votes in respect of such common
share may be cast for one or more of the directors to be
elected. Cumulative voting may have the effect of increasing
minority shareholders representation on the Board of
Directors.
The Articles provide that action may be taken by the vote of the
holders of shares entitling them to exercise a majority of the
voting power of the Company, except in each case as is otherwise
provided in the Articles or Regulations. The Articles and
Regulations provide for a voting proportion, which is different
from that provided by statutory law, in order for shareholders
to take action in certain circumstances, including the following:
(1) two-thirds vote required to fix or change the number of
directors;
(2) two-thirds vote required for removal of directors;
(3) fifty percent of the outstanding shares required to
call a special meeting of shareholders;
(4) two-thirds vote required to amend the Regulations
without a meeting;
(5) two-thirds vote required to amend the provisions
described in items (1) and (4) above and this
provision, unless such action is recommended by two-thirds of
the members of the Board of Directors;
(6) two-thirds vote required to approve certain
transactions, such as the sale, exchange, lease, transfer or
other disposition by the Company of all, or substantially all,
of its assets or business, or the consolidation of the Company
or its merger into another corporation, or certain other mergers
and majority share acquisitions; and
(7) two-thirds vote required to amend the provisions
described in item (6) above, or this provision.
The requirement of a two-thirds vote in certain circumstances
may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a
change in control of our Company.
Liquidation
Rights
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of our company, after the payment or
provision for payment of our debts and other liabilities and the
preferential amounts to which holders of our preferred shares
are entitled, if any such preferred shares are then outstanding,
the holders of the common shares are entitled to share pro rata
in our assets remaining for distribution to shareholders.
26
Miscellaneous
Rights, Listing and Transfer Agents
Our common shares have no preemptive or conversion rights and
there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable
thereto.
Our outstanding common shares are listed on the New York Stock
Exchange, the Chicago Stock Exchange and the Pacific Exchange.
Equiserve Trust Company N.A. is the transfer agent and registrar
for our common shares.
Classification of
Board of Directors
Our Board of Directors is divided into three approximately equal
classes, having staggered terms of office of three years each.
The effect of a classified board of directors, where cumulative
voting is in effect, is to require the votes of more shares to
elect one or more members of the Board of Directors than would
be required if the Board of Directors were not classified.
Additionally, the effect of a classified board of directors may
be to make it more difficult to acquire control of our company.
Certain Ohio
Statutes
Various laws may affect the legal or practical ability of
shareholders to dispose of shares of our company. Such laws
include the Ohio statutory provisions described below.
Chapter 1704 of the Ohio Revised Code prohibits an
interested shareholder (defined as a beneficial owner, directly
or indirectly, of ten percent (10%) or more of the voting power
of any issuing public Ohio corporation) or any affiliate or
associate of an interested shareholder (as defined in
Section 1704.01 of the Ohio Revised Code) from engaging in
certain transactions with the corporation during the three-year
period after the interested shareholders share acquisition
date.
The prohibited transactions include mergers, consolidations,
majority share acquisitions, certain asset sales, loans, certain
sales of shares, dissolution, and certain reclassifications,
recapitalizations, or other transactions that would increase the
proportion of shares held by the interested shareholder.
After expiration of the three-year period, the corporation may
participate in such a transaction with an interested shareholder
only if, among other things:
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the transaction receives the approval of the holders of
two-thirds of all the voting shares and the approval of the
holders of a majority of the disinterested voting shares (shares
not held by the interested shareholder); or
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the transaction meets certain criteria designed to ensure that
the remaining shareholders receive fair consideration for their
shares.
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The prohibitions do not apply if, before the interested
shareholder becomes an interested shareholder, the board of
directors of the corporation approves either the interested
shareholders acquisition of shares or the otherwise
prohibited transaction. The restrictions also do not apply if a
person inadvertently becomes an interested shareholder or was an
interested shareholder prior to the adoption of the statute on
April 11, 1990, unless, subject to certain exceptions, the
interested shareholder increases his, her or its proportionate
share interest on or after April 11, 1990.
Pursuant to Ohio Revised Code Section 1707.043, a public
corporation formed in Ohio may recover profits that a
shareholder makes from the sale of the corporations
securities within eighteen (18) months after making a
proposal to acquire control or publicly disclosing the
possibility of a proposal to acquire control. The corporation
may not, however, recover from a person who proves in a court of
competent jurisdiction either of the following:
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that his, her or its sole purpose in making the proposal was to
succeed in acquiring control of the corporation and there were
reasonable grounds to believe that such person would acquire
control of the corporation; or
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such persons purpose was not to increase any profit or
decrease any loss in the stock, and the proposal did not have a
material effect on the market price or trading volume of the
stock.
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Also, before the corporation may obtain any recovery, the
aggregate amount of the profit realized by such person must
exceed $250,000. Any shareholder may bring an action on behalf
of the corporation if a corporation fails or refuses to bring an
action to recover these profits within sixty (60) days of a
written request. The party bringing such an action may recover
attorneys fees if the court having jurisdiction over such
action orders recovery of any profits.
Control Share
Acquisition Act
We are also subject to Ohios Control Share Acquisition Act
(Ohio Revised Code 1701.831). The Control Share Acquisition Act
provides that, with certain exceptions, a person may acquire
beneficial ownership of shares in certain ranges (one-fifth or
more but less than one-third, one-third or more but less than a
majority, or a majority or more) of the voting power of the
outstanding shares of an Ohio corporation meeting certain
criteria, which our company meets, only if such person has
submitted an acquiring person statement and the
proposed acquisition has been approved by the vote of a majority
of the shares of the corporation represented at a special
meeting called for such purpose and by a majority of such shares
of the corporation excluding interested shares, as
defined in Section 1701.01 of the Ohio Revised Code.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the offered securities as follows:
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through agents;
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to or through underwriters; or
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directly to other purchasers.
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We will identify any underwriters or agents and describe their
compensation in a prospectus supplement.
We, directly or through agents, may sell, and the underwriters
may resell, the offered securities in one or more transactions,
including negotiated transactions. These transactions may be:
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at a fixed public offering price or prices, which may be changed;
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at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;
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at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or
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at negotiated prices.
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In connection with the sale of offered securities, the
underwriters or agents may receive compensation from us or from
purchasers of the offered securities for whom they may act as
agents. The underwriters may sell offered securities to or
through dealers, who may also receive compensation from
purchasers of the offered securities for whom they may act as
agents. Compensation may be in the form of discounts,
concessions or commissions. Underwriters, dealers and agents
that participate in the distribution of the offered securities
may be underwriters as defined in the Securities Act of 1933,
and any discounts or commissions received by them from us and
any profit on the resale of the offered securities by them may
be treated as underwriting discounts and commissions under the
Securities Act of 1933.
We will indemnify the underwriters and agents against certain
civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities
Act of 1933.
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Underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions
with, or perform services for, us or our affiliates in the
ordinary course of their business.
If we indicate in the prospectus supplement relating to a
particular series or issue of offered securities, we will
authorize underwriters, dealers or agents to solicit offers by
certain institutions to purchase such offered securities from us
pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and
delivery at a future date. Such contracts will be subject only
to those conditions that we specify in the prospectus
supplement, and we will specify in the prospectus supplement the
commission payable for solicitation of such contracts.
LEGAL
OPINIONS
The validity of the offered securities will be passed upon for
us by Mark Hennessey, Deputy General Counsel, and for any
underwriters, dealers or agents by Shearman & Sterling
LLP, 599 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10022.
Mr. Hennessey is paid a salary by our company and
participates in various employee benefit plans offered by us,
including equity based plans.
EXPERTS
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial
statements included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2004, and managements
assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, as set forth
in their reports, which are incorporated by reference in this
prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our
financial statements and managements assessment are
incorporated by reference in reliance on Ernst & Young
LLPs reports, given on their authority as experts in
accounting and auditing.
29
$
[EATON
LOGO]
Eaton
Corporation
$
% Notes due 2017
$
% Notes due 2037
PRELIMINARY
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
March ,
2007
Joint
Book-Running Managers (Notes due 2017)
Citigroup
JPMorgan
UBS
Investment Bank
Joint
Book-Running Managers (Notes due 2037)
Citigroup
JPMorgan
Morgan
Stanley