Filed by Bowne Pure Compliance
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
Of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008
Commission File Number 1-15817
OLD NATIONAL BANCORP
(Exact name of the Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
INDIANA   35-1539838
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
One Main Street    
Evansville, Indiana   47708
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
(812) 464-1294
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
     
Title of Each Class   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, No Par Value    
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights   New York Stock Exchange
     
8% Trust Preferred Securities of ONB Capital Trust II    
(and Registrant’s guaranty with respect thereto)   New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
             
Large accelerated filer þ   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company o
        (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the Registrant’s voting common stock held by non-affiliates on June 30, 2008, was $906,473,507 (based on the closing price on that date of $14.26). In calculating the market value of securities held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, the Registrant has treated as securities held by affiliates as of June 30, 2008, voting stock owned of record by its directors and principal executive officers, and voting stock held by the Registrant’s trust department in a fiduciary capacity for benefit of its directors and principal executive officers. This calculation does not reflect a determination that persons are affiliates for any other purposes.
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock, as of January 30, 2009, was 66,321,000.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held May 12, 2009, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.
 
 

 


 

OLD NATIONAL BANCORP
2008 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
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 Exhibit 3(i)
 Exhibit 21
 Exhibit 23.1
 Exhibit 31.1
 Exhibit 31.2
 Exhibit 32.1
 Exhibit 32.2

 

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OLD NATIONAL BANCORP
2008 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In this report, we have made various statements regarding current expectations or forecasts of future events, which speak only as of the date the statements are made. These statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are also made from time-to-time in press releases and in oral statements made by the officers of Old National. Forward-looking statements are identified by the words “expect,” “may,” “could,” “intend,” “project,” “estimate,” “believe”, “anticipate” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements also include, but are not limited to, statements regarding estimated cost savings, plans and objectives for future operations, and expectations about performance as well as economic and market conditions and trends.
Such forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and estimates, which although believed to be reasonable, may turn out to be incorrect. Therefore, undue reliance should not be placed upon these estimates and statements. We can not assure that any of these statements, estimates, or beliefs will be realized and actual results may differ from those contemplated in these “forward-looking statements.” We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. You are advised to consult further disclosures we may make on related subjects in our filings with the SEC. In addition to other factors discussed in this report, some of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include the following:
  economic, market, operational, liquidity, credit and interest rate risks associated with our business;
 
  economic conditions generally and in the financial services industry;
 
  increased competition in the financial services industry either nationally or regionally, resulting in, among other things, credit quality deterioration;
 
  our ability to achieve loan and deposit growth;
 
  volatility and direction of market interest rates;
 
  governmental legislation and regulation, including changes in accounting regulation or standards;
 
  our ability to execute our business plan;
 
  a weakening of the economy which could materially impact credit quality trends and the ability to generate loans;
 
  changes in the securities markets; and
 
  changes in fiscal, monetary and tax policies.
Investors should consider these risks, uncertainties and other factors in addition to risk factors included in our other filings with the SEC.

 

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PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
GENERAL
Old National Bancorp is a financial holding company incorporated in the State of Indiana and maintains its principal executive office in Evansville, Indiana. We, through our wholly owned banking subsidiary, provide a wide range of services, including commercial and consumer loan and depository services, investment and brokerage services, lease financing and other traditional banking services. Through our non-bank affiliates, we provide services to supplement the banking business including fiduciary and wealth management services, insurance and other financial services. As of December 31, 2008, we employed 2,507 full-time equivalent associates.
COMPANY PROFILE
Old National Bank, our wholly owned banking subsidiary, was founded in 1834 and is the oldest company in Evansville, Indiana. In 1982, Old National Bancorp was formed; in 2001 we became a financial holding company and we are currently the largest financial holding company headquartered in the state of Indiana. Also in 2001, we completed the consolidation of 21 bank charters enabling us to operate under a common name with consistent product offerings throughout the financial center locations, consolidating back-office operations and allowing us to provide more convenient service to clients. We provide financial services primarily in Indiana, eastern and southeastern Illinois, and central and western Kentucky.
OPERATING SEGMENTS
We operate in two segments: community banking and treasury. Substantially all of our revenues are derived from customers located in, and substantially all of our assets are located in, the United States. A description of each segment follows.
Community Banking Segment
The community banking segment operates through our Old National Bank subsidiary, and has traditionally been the most significant contributor to our revenue and earnings. The primary goal of the community banking segment is to provide products and services that address clients’ needs and help clients reach their financial goals by offering a broad array of quality services. Our financial centers focus on convenience factors such as location, space for private consultations and quick client access to routine transactions.
As of December 31, 2008, Old National Bank operated 117 banking financial centers located primarily in Indiana, Illinois, and Kentucky. The community banking segment primarily consists of lending and depository activities along with merchant cash management, internet banking and other services relating to the general banking business. In addition, the community banking segment includes Indiana Old National Insurance Company (“IONIC”), which reinsures credit life insurance. IONIC also provides property and casualty insurance for Old National and reinsures most of the coverage with non-affiliated carriers.
Lending Activities
We earn interest income on loans as well as fee income from the origination of loans. Lending activities include loans to individuals which primarily consist of home equity lines of credit, residential real estate loans and consumer loans, and loans to commercial clients, which include commercial loans, commercial real estate loans, letters of credit and lease financing. Typically, residential real estate loans are sold servicing released to secondary investors, with gains or losses from the sales being recognized.
Depository Activities
We strive to serve individuals and commercial clients by providing depository services that fit their needs at competitive rates. We pay interest on the interest-bearing deposits and receive service fee revenue on various accounts. Deposit accounts include products such as noninterest-bearing demand, negotiable order of withdrawal (“NOW”), savings and money market, and time deposits. Debit and ATM cards provide clients with access to their accounts 24 hours a day at any ATM location. We also provide 24-hour telephone access and online banking as well as other electronic banking services.

 

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Investment and Brokerage Services
We, through a registered third party broker-dealer, provide clients with convenient and professional investment services and a variety of brokerage products. This line of business offers a full array of investment options and investment advice to its clients.
Treasury Segment
Treasury manages investments, wholesale funding, interest rate risk, liquidity and leverage for Old National. Treasury also provides capital markets products, including interest rate derivatives, foreign exchange and industrial revenue bond financing for our commercial clients.
Other
The following lines of business are included in the “other” column for all periods reported:
Wealth Management
Fiduciary and trust services targeted at high net worth individuals are offered through an affiliate trust company under the business name of Old National Trust Company.
Insurance Agency Services
Through our insurance agency subsidiaries, we offer full-service insurance brokerage services including commercial property and casualty, surety, loss control services, employee benefits consulting and administration, and personal insurance. These subsidiaries are insurance agencies that offer products that are issued and underwritten by various insurance companies not affiliated with us.
Additional information about our business segments is included in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements.
MARKET AREA
We own the largest Indiana-based bank and one of the largest independent insurance agencies headquartered in Indiana. Operating from a home base in Evansville, Indiana, we have continued to grow our footprint in Indiana and Kentucky with continued expansion in the attractive Louisville, Indianapolis and Lafayette markets. In February 2007, we expanded into Northern Indiana by acquiring St. Joseph Capital Corporation, which had banking offices in Mishawaka and Elkhart, Indiana.
The following table reflects the market locations where we have a significant share of the deposit market.
Old National Deposit Market Share and Number of Branch Locations
Deposits as of June 30, 2008
                 
    Number of     Deposit Market  
Market Location   Branches     Share Rank
Evansville, Indiana
    14     1st
Greenville, Kentucky
    2     1st
Carbondale, Illinois
    2     2nd
Danville, Illinois
    2     2nd
Jasper, Indiana
    4     2nd
Terre Haute, Indiana
    4     2nd
Vincennes, Indiana
    3     2nd
Muncie, Indiana
    5     3rd
Mishawaka, Indiana
    1     3rd
Bloomington, Indiana
    4     3rd
 
           
 
Source: FDIC
               
ACQUISITION AND DIVESTITURE STRATEGY
Since the formation of Old National in 1982, we have acquired more than 40 financial institutions and financial services companies. Future acquisitions and divestitures will be driven by a disciplined financial process and will be consistent with the existing focus on community banking, client relationships and consistent quality earnings. Targeted geographic markets for acquisitions include mid-size markets within or near our existing franchise with average to above average growth rates.

 

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As with previous acquisitions, the consideration paid by us will be in the form of cash, debt or Old National Bancorp stock. The amount and structure of such consideration is based on reasonable growth and cost savings assumptions and a thorough analysis of the impact on both long- and short-term financial results.
On November 24, 2008, we entered into a purchase and assumption agreement to acquire the Indiana retail branch banking network of Citizens Financial Group, which consists of 65 branches. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, Old National has agreed to assume certain deposit liabilities with a balance at September 30, 2008 of approximately $397.4 million and to acquire a portfolio of loans with approximately $15.9 million outstanding as of September 30, 2008. Old National will also acquire cash, real property, furniture and other fixed assets associated with the branches. The branches are located primarily in the Indianapolis area, with additional locations in the Lafayette, Fort Wayne, Anderson and Bloomington markets. Under the terms of the agreement, Old National will pay Citizens Financial Group approximately $15.9 million in cash. The acquisition is expected to close in the first quarter of 2009.
COMPETITION
The banking industry and related financial service providers operate in a highly competitive market. Old National competes with financial service providers such as local, regional and national banking institutions, savings and loan associations, credit unions, finance companies, investment brokers, and mortgage banking companies. In addition, Old National’s non-bank services face competition with asset managers and advisory services, money market and mutual fund companies and insurance agencies.
SUPERVISION AND REGULATION
Old National is registered as a bank holding company and has elected to be a financial holding company. It is subject to the supervision of, and regulation by, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Federal Reserve”) under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (“BHC Act”). The Federal Reserve has issued regulations under the BHC Act requiring a bank holding company to serve as a source of financial and managerial strength to its subsidiary banks. It is the policy of the Federal Reserve that, pursuant to this requirement, a bank holding company should stand ready to use its resources to provide adequate capital funds to its subsidiary banks during periods of financial stress or adversity.
The BHC Act requires the prior approval of the Federal Reserve to acquire more than a 5% voting interest of any bank or bank holding company. Additionally, the BHC Act restricts Old National’s non-banking activities to those which are determined by the Federal Reserve to be closely related to banking and a proper incident thereto.
On July 30, 2002, the Senate and the House of Representatives of the United States (“Congress”) enacted the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, a law that addresses, among other issues, corporate governance, auditing and accounting, executive compensation and enhanced and timely disclosures of corporate information. In response, the New York Stock Exchange also adopted new corporate governance rules that are intended to allow shareholders to more easily and efficiently monitor the performance of companies and directors.
Effective August 29, 2002, as directed by Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, Old National’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer are required to certify that Old National’s quarterly and annual reports do not contain any untrue statements of a material fact. The rules also require that these officers certify that they are responsible for establishing, maintaining and regularly evaluating the effectiveness of Old National’s internal controls; they have made certain disclosures to auditors and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors about internal controls; and they have included information in Old National’s quarterly and annual reports about their evaluation and whether there have been significant changes in Old National’s internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subject to the evaluation. Old National filed the Section 302(a) certifications with the SEC and the Listed Company Manual Section 303A.12(a) CEO certification with the New York Stock Exchange for the prior year. Old National’s current year’s Sarbanes-Oxley Section 302 certification is filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-K.

 

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On October 26, 2001, the USA Patriot Act of 2001 was signed into law. Enacted in response to the terrorist attacks in New York, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C. on September 11, 2001, the Patriot Act is intended to strengthen U.S. law enforcement’s and the intelligence community’s ability to work cohesively to combat terrorism on a variety of fronts. The Patriot Act contains sweeping anti-money laundering and financial transparency laws and the statute and regulations promulgated under it impose a number of significant obligations on entities subject to its provisions, including: (a) due diligence requirements for financial institutions that administer, maintain, or manage private bank accounts or correspondent accounts for non-U.S. persons; (b) standards for verifying customer identification at account opening; (c) rules to promote cooperation among financial institutions, regulators and law enforcement entities in identifying parties that may be involved in terrorism or money laundering; (d) reports by non-financial trades and businesses filed with the Treasury Department’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network for transactions exceeding $10,000; and (e) filing of suspicious activities reports by brokers and dealers if they believe a customer may be violating U.S. laws and regulations.
Under the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (“FDICIA”), a bank holding company is required to guarantee the compliance of any insured depository institution subsidiary that may become “undercapitalized” (as defined in FDICIA) with the terms of any capital restoration plan filed by such subsidiary with its appropriate federal bank regulatory agency.
Bank holding companies are required to comply with the Federal Reserve’s risk-based capital guidelines. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) have adopted risk-based capital ratio guidelines to which depository institutions under their respective supervision are subject. The guidelines establish a systematic analytical framework that makes regulatory capital requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profiles among banking organizations. Risk-based capital ratios are determined by allocating assets and specified off-balance sheet commitments to four risk-weighted categories, with higher levels of capital being required for the categories perceived as representing greater risk. Old National’s banking affiliate, Old National Bank, met all risk-based capital requirements of the FDIC and OCC as of December 31, 2008. For Old National’s regulatory capital ratios and regulatory requirements as of December 31, 2008, see Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements.
Old National Bank is subject to the provisions of the National Bank Act, is supervised, regulated and examined by the OCC, and is subject to the rules and regulations of the OCC, Federal Reserve and the FDIC.
A substantial portion of Old National’s cash revenue is derived from dividends paid to it by Old National Bank. These dividends are subject to various legal and regulatory restrictions as summarized in Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements.
Both federal and state law extensively regulate various aspects of the banking business, such as reserve requirements, truth-in-lending and truth-in-savings disclosures, equal credit opportunity, fair credit reporting, trading in securities and other aspects of banking operations. Branching by Old National Bank is subject to the jurisdiction and requires notice to or the prior approval of the OCC.
Old National and Old National Bank are subject to the Federal Reserve Act, which restricts financial transactions between banks and affiliated companies. The statute limits credit transactions between banks, affiliated companies and its executive officers and its affiliates. The statute prescribes terms and conditions for bank affiliate transactions deemed to be consistent with safe and sound banking practices, and restricts the types of collateral security permitted in connection with a bank’s extension of credit to an affiliate. Additionally, all transactions with an affiliate must be on terms substantially the same or at least as favorable to the institution as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with nonaffiliated parties.
FDICIA accomplished a number of sweeping changes in the regulation of depository institutions, including Old National Bank. FDICIA requires, among other things, federal bank regulatory authorities to take “prompt corrective action” with respect to banks which do not meet minimum capital requirements. FDICIA further directs that each federal banking agency prescribe standards for depository institutions and depository institution holding companies relating to internal controls, information systems, internal audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth, management compensation, a maximum ratio of classified assets to capital, minimum earnings sufficient to absorb losses, a minimum ratio of market value to book value of publicly traded shares and such other standards as the agency deems appropriate.

 

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The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 allows for interstate banking and interstate branching without regard to whether such activity is permissible under state law. Bank holding companies may now acquire banks anywhere in the United States subject to certain state restrictions.
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (“GLBA”) permits bank holding companies which have elected to become financial holding companies to engage in a substantially broader range of non-banking activities, including securities, investment advice and insurance activities, than is permissible for bank holding companies that have not elected to become financial holding companies. Old National has elected to be a financial holding company. As a result, Old National may underwrite and sell securities and insurance. It may acquire, or be acquired by, brokerage firms and insurance underwriters.
GLBA established new requirements for financial institutions to provide enhanced privacy protections to customers. In June of 2000, the Federal banking agencies jointly adopted a final regulation providing for the implementation of these protections. Financial institutions are required to provide notice to consumers which details its privacy policies and practices, describes under what conditions a financial institution may disclose nonpublic personal information about consumers to nonaffiliated third parties and provides an “opt-out” method which enables consumers to prevent the financial institution from disclosing customer information to nonaffiliated third parties. Financial institutions were required to be in compliance with the final regulation by July 1, 2001, and Old National was in compliance at such date and continues to be in compliance.
In October 2008, the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (“EESA”) was enacted.  The EESA authorizes the Treasury Department to purchase from financial institutions and their holding companies up to $700 billion in mortgage loans, mortgage-related securities and certain other financial instruments, including debt and equity securities issued by financial institutions and their holding companies in a troubled asset relief program (“TARP”).  The purpose of TARP is to restore confidence and stability to the U.S. banking system and to encourage financial institutions to increase their lending to customers and to each other.  The Treasury Department has allocated $350 billion towards the TARP Capital Purchase Program (“CPP”).  Under the CPP, Treasury will purchase debt or equity securities from participating institutions.  The TARP also will include direct purchases or guarantees of troubled assets of financial institutions.  Participants in the CPP are subject to executive compensation limits and are encouraged to expand their lending and mortgage loan modifications. For details regarding Old National’s participation in TARP, refer to the “Financial Condition – Capital” section of Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”.
EESA also increased FDIC deposit insurance on most accounts from $100,000 to $250,000.  This increase is in place until the end of 2009 and is not covered by deposit insurance premiums paid by the banking industry.
Following a systemic risk determination, the FDIC established a Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program (“TLGP”) on October 14, 2008.  The TLGP includes the Transaction Account Guarantee Program (“TAGP”), which provides unlimited deposit insurance coverage through December 31, 2009 for noninterest-bearing transaction accounts (typically business checking accounts) and certain funds swept into noninterest-bearing savings accounts. Institutions participating in the TAGP pay a 10 basis points fee (annualized) on the balance of each covered account in excess of $250,000, while the extra deposit insurance is in place.  The TLGP also includes the Debt Guarantee Program (“DGP”), under which the FDIC guarantees certain senior unsecured debt of FDIC-insured institutions and their holding companies.  The unsecured debt must be issued on or after October 14, 2008 and not later than October 31, 2009, and the guarantee is effective through the earlier of the maturity date or June 30, 2012.  The DGP coverage limit is generally 125% of the eligible entity’s eligible debt outstanding on September 30, 2008 and scheduled to mature on or before June 30, 2009 or, for certain insured institutions, 2% of their liabilities as of September 30, 2008.  Depending on the term of the debt maturity, the nonrefundable DGP fee ranges from 50 to 100 basis points (annualized) for covered debt outstanding until the earlier of maturity or June 30, 2012.  The TAGP and DGP are in effect for all eligible entities, unless the entity opted out on or before December 5, 2008. Old National’s bank subsidiary elected to participate in the TAGP and both the bank subsidiary and the holding company are eligible to participate in DGP.

 

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On February 17, 2009, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (“ARRA”) was signed into law by President Obama. ARRA includes a wide variety of programs intended to stimulate the economy and provide for extensive infrastructure, energy, health, and education needs. In addition, ARRA imposes certain new executive compensation and corporate expenditure limits on all current and future TARP recipients, including Old National, until the institution has repaid the Treasury, which is now permitted under ARRA without penalty and without the need to raise new capital, subject to the Treasury’s consultation with the recipient’s appropriate regulatory agency.
In addition to the matters discussed above, Old National’s affiliate bank is subject to additional regulation of its activities, including a variety of consumer protection regulations affecting its lending, deposit and collection activities and regulations affecting secondary mortgage market activities. The earnings of financial institutions are also affected by general economic conditions and prevailing interest rates, both domestic and foreign and by the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States government and its various agencies, particularly the Federal Reserve.
Additional legislative and administrative actions affecting the banking industry may be considered by Congress, state legislatures and various regulatory agencies, including those referred to above. It cannot be predicted with certainty whether such legislative or administrative action will be enacted or the extent to which the banking industry in general or Old National and its affiliate bank in particular would be affected.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
All reports filed electronically by Old National Bancorp with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including the annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, proxy and information statements, other information and amendments to those reports filed (if applicable), are accessible at no cost on Old National’s web site at www.oldnational.com. The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, and Old National’s filings are accessible on the SEC’s web site at www.sec.gov. The public may read and copy any materials filed by Old National with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E, Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Old National’s business could be harmed by any of the risks noted below. In analyzing whether to make or to continue an investment in Old National, investors should consider, among other factors, the following:
Risks Related to Old National’s Business
The current banking crisis, including the Enactment of EESA and ARRA, may significantly affect our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity or stock price.
The capital and credit markets have been experiencing volatility and disruption for more than a year. In recent months, the volatility and disruption has reached unprecedented levels. In some cases, the markets have produced downward pressure on stock prices and credit availability for certain issuers seemingly without regard to those issuers’ underlying financial strength.
EESA, which established TARP, was signed into law in October 2008. As part of TARP, the Treasury established the CPP to provide up to $700 billion of funding to eligible financial institutions through the purchase of capital stock and other financial instruments for the purpose of stabilizing and providing liquidity to the U.S. financial markets. Then, on February 17, 2009, President Obama signed ARRA, as a sweeping economic recovery package intended to stimulate the economy and provide for broad infrastructure, energy, health, and education needs. There can be no assurance as to the actual impact that EESA or its programs, including the CPP, and ARRA or its programs, will have on the national economy or financial markets. The failure of these significant legislative measures to help stabilize the financial markets and a continuation or worsening of current financial market conditions could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, access to credit or the trading price of our common shares.

 

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There have been numerous actions undertaken in connection with or following EESA and ARRA by the Federal Reserve Board, Congress, the Treasury, the FDIC, the SEC and others in efforts to address the current liquidity and credit crisis in the financial industry that followed the sub-prime mortgage market meltdown which began in 2007. These measures include homeowner relief that encourages loan restructuring and modification; the establishment of significant liquidity and credit facilities for financial institutions and investment banks; the lowering of the federal funds rate; emergency action against short selling practices; a temporary guaranty program for money market funds; the establishment of a commercial paper funding facility to provide back-stop liquidity to commercial paper issuers; and coordinated international efforts to address illiquidity and other weaknesses in the banking sector. The purpose of these legislative and regulatory actions is to help stabilize the U.S. banking system. EESA, ARRA and the other regulatory initiatives described above may not have their desired effects. If the volatility in the markets continues and economic conditions fail to improve or worsen, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
If Old National’s actual loan losses exceed Old National’s allowance for loan losses, Old National’s net income will decrease.
Old National makes various assumptions and judgments about the collectibility of Old National’s loan portfolio, including the creditworthiness of Old National’s borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of Old National’s loans. Despite Old National’s underwriting and monitoring practices, the effect of the declining economy could negatively impact the ability of Old National’s borrowers to repay loans in a timely manner and could also negatively impact collateral values. As a result, Old National may experience significant loan losses that could have a material adverse effect on Old National’s operating results. Since Old National must use assumptions regarding individual loans and the economy, Old National’s current allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover actual loan losses. Old National’s assumptions may not anticipate the severity or duration of the current credit cycle and Old National may need to significantly increase Old National’s provision for losses on loans if one or more of Old National’s larger loans or credit relationships becomes delinquent or if Old National expands its commercial real estate and commercial lending. In addition, federal and state regulators periodically review Old National’s allowance for loan losses and may require Old National to increase the provision for loan losses or recognize loan charge-offs. Material additions to Old National’s allowance would materially decrease Old National’s net income. There can be no assurance that Old National’s monitoring procedures and policies will reduce certain lending risks or that Old National’s allowance for loan losses will be adequate to cover actual losses.
Old National’s loan portfolio includes loans with a higher risk of loss.
The Bank originates commercial real estate loans, commercial loans, agricultural real estate loans, agricultural loans, consumer loans, and residential real estate loans primarily within Old National’s market areas. Commercial real estate, commercial, consumer, and agricultural loans may expose a lender to greater credit risk than loans secured by residential real estate because the collateral securing these loans may not be sold as easily as residential real estate. These loans also have greater credit risk than residential real estate for the following reasons:
    Commercial Real Estate Loans. Repayment is dependent upon income being generated in amounts sufficient to cover operating expenses and debt service.
 
    Commercial Loans. Repayment is dependent upon the successful operation of the borrower’s business.
 
    Consumer Loans. Consumer loans (such as personal lines of credit) are collateralized, if at all, with assets that may not provide an adequate source of payment of the loan due to depreciation, damage, or loss.
 
    Agricultural Loans. Repayment is dependent upon the successful operation of the business, which is greatly dependent on many things outside the control of either the Bank or the borrowers. These factors include weather, commodity prices, and interest rates.
Credit quality issues may broaden in these sectors during 2009 depending on the severity and duration of the declining economy and current credit cycle.

 

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If Old National forecloses on collateral property, Old National may be subject to the increased costs associated with the ownership of real property, resulting in reduced revenues.
Old National may have to foreclose on collateral property to protect Old National’s investment and may thereafter own and operate such property, in which case Old National will be exposed to the risks inherent in the ownership of real estate. The amount that Old National, as a mortgagee, may realize after a default is dependent upon factors outside of Old National’s control, including, but not limited to: (i) general or local economic conditions; (ii) neighborhood values; (iii) interest rates; (iv) real estate tax rates; (v) operating expenses of the mortgaged properties; (vi) environmental remediation liabilities; (vii) ability to obtain and maintain adequate occupancy of the properties; (viii) zoning laws; (ix) governmental rules, regulations and fiscal policies; and (x) acts of God. Certain expenditures associated with the ownership of real estate, principally real estate taxes, insurance, and maintenance costs, may adversely affect the income from the real estate. Therefore, the cost of operating real property may exceed the income earned from such property, and Old National may have to advance funds in order to protect Old National’s investment, or Old National may be required to dispose of the real property at a loss. The foregoing expenditures and costs could adversely affect Old National’s ability to generate revenues, resulting in reduced levels of profitability.
We face risks with respect to future expansion.
We may acquire other financial institutions or parts of those institutions in the future, and we may engage in de novo branch expansion. We may also consider and enter into new lines of business or offer new products or services. Acquisitions and mergers involve a number of expenses and risks, including:
    the time and costs associated with identifying potential new markets, as well as acquisition and merger targets;
 
    the estimates and judgments used to evaluate credit, operations, management and market risks with respect to the target institution may not be accurate;
 
    the time and costs of evaluating new markets, hiring experienced local management and opening new offices, and the time lags between these activities and the generation of sufficient assets and deposits to support the costs of the expansion;
 
    our ability to finance an acquisition and possible dilution to our existing shareholders;
 
    the diversion of our management’s attention to the negotiation of a transaction, and the integration of the operations and personnel of the combined businesses;
 
    entry into new markets where we lack experience;
 
    the introduction of new products and services into our business;
 
    the incurrence and possible impairment of goodwill associated with an acquisition and possible adverse short-term effects on our results of operations; and
 
    the risk of loss of key employees and customers.
We may incur substantial costs to expand, and we can give no assurance such expansion will result in the levels of profits we seek. There can be no assurance integration efforts for any future mergers or acquisitions will be successful. Also, we may issue equity securities in connection with future acquisitions, which could cause ownership and economic dilution to our current shareholders. There is no assurance that, following any future mergers or acquisitions, our integration efforts will be successful or that, after giving effect to the acquisition, we will achieve profits comparable to or better than our historical experience.
Old National operates in an extremely competitive market, and Old National’s business will suffer if Old National is unable to compete effectively.
In Old National’s market area, the Company encounters significant competition from other commercial banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies securities brokerage firms, insurance companies, money market mutual funds and other financial intermediaries. The Company’s competitors may have substantially greater resources and lending limits than Old National does and may offer services that Old National does not or cannot provide. Old National’s profitability depends upon Old National’s continued ability to compete successfully in Old National’s market area.

 

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The loss of key members of Old National’s senior management team could adversely affect Old National’s business.
Old National believes that Old National’s success depends largely on the efforts and abilities of Old National’s senior management. Their experience and industry contacts significantly benefit Old National. The competition for qualified personnel in the financial services industry is intense, and the loss of any of Old National’s key personnel or an inability to continue to attract, retain and motivate key personnel could adversely affect Old National’s business. Old National’s ability to continue to attract, retain and motivate key personnel could be impacted by the Company’s participation in CPP. Compensation paid to our executive officers is restricted and the adoption of ARRA on February 17, 2009 imposed certain new executive compensation and corporate expenditure limits on all current and future TARP recipients, including Old National. The executive compensation standards are more stringent than those currently in effect under the CPP or those previously proposed by the Treasury. The new standards include (but are not limited to) (i) prohibitions on bonuses, retention awards and other incentive compensation, other than restricted stock grants which do not fully vest during the ARP period up to one-third of an employee’s total annual compensation, (ii) prohibitions on golden parachute payments for departure from a company, (iii) an expanded clawback of bonuses, retention awards, and incentive compensation if payment is based on materially inaccurate statements of earnings, revenues, gains or other criteria, (iv) prohibitions on compensation plans that encourage manipulation of reported earnings, (v) retroactive review of bonuses, retention awards and other compensation previously provided by TARP recipients if found by the Treasury to be inconsistent with the purposes of TARP or otherwise contrary to public interest, (vi) required establishment of a company-wide policy regarding “excessive or luxury expenditures,” and (vii) inclusion in a participant’s proxy statements for annual shareholder meetings of a nonbinding “Say on Pay” shareholder vote on the compensation of executives.
A breach of information security or compliance breach by one of our agents or vendors could negatively affect Old National’s reputation and business.
Old National relies upon a variety of computing platforms and networks over the internet for the purposes of data processing, communication and information exchange. Despite the safeguards instituted by Old National, such systems are susceptible to a breach of security. In addition, Old National relies on the services of a variety of third-party vendors to meet Old National’s data processing and communication needs. If confidential information is compromised, financial losses, costs and/or other damages could occur. Such costs and/or losses could materially affect Old National’s earnings.
Fiduciary Activity Risk Factor
Old National Is Subject To Claims and Litigation Pertaining To Fiduciary Responsibility
From time to time, customers make claims and take legal action pertaining to Old National’s performance of its fiduciary responsibilities. If such claims and legal actions are not resolved in a manner favorable to Old National they may result in significant financial liability and/or adversely affect the market perception of Old National and its products and services as well as impact customer demand for those products and services. Any financial liability or reputation damage could have a material adverse effect on the Old National’s business, which, in turn, could have a material adverse effect on the Old National’s financial condition and results of operations.
Risks Related to the Banking Industry
Changes in economic or political conditions could adversely affect Old National’s earnings, as Old National’s borrowers’ ability to repay loans and the value of the collateral securing Old National’s loans decline.
Old National’s success depends, to a certain extent, upon economic or political conditions, local and national, as well as governmental monetary policies. Conditions such as the on-going recession, unemployment, changes in interest rates, inflation, money supply and other factors beyond Old National’s control may adversely affect its asset quality, deposit levels and loan demand and, therefore, the Old National’s earnings. Because Old National has a significant amount of commercial real estate loans, decreases in real estate values could adversely affect the value of property used as collateral. Adverse changes in the economy may also have a negative effect on the ability of Old National’s borrowers to make timely repayments of their loans, which would have an adverse impact on Old National’s earnings. In addition, substantially all of Old National’s loans are to individuals and businesses in Old National’s market area. Consequently, any economic decline in Old National’s primary market areas which include Indiana, Kentucky and Illinois could have an adverse impact on Old National’s earnings.

 

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Current levels of market volatility are unprecedented
The capital and credit markets have been experiencing volatility and disruption for more than a year. In recent months, the volatility and disruption has reached unprecedented levels. In some cases, the markets have produced downward pressure on stock prices and credit availability for certain issuers seemingly without regard to those issuers’ underlying financial strength. The current market volatility could contribute to a further decline in the market value of certain security investments and other assets of Old National and if current levels of market disruption and volatility continue or worsen, there can be no assurance that we will not experience an adverse effect, which may be material, on results of operations, capital or financial position.
Changes in interest rates could adversely affect Old National’s results of operations and financial condition.
Old National’s earnings depend substantially on Old National’s interest rate spread, which is the difference between (i) the rates Old National earns on loans, securities and other earning assets and (ii) the interest rates Old National pays on deposits and other borrowings. These rates are highly sensitive to many factors beyond Old National’s control, including general economic conditions and the policies of various governmental and regulatory authorities. If market interest rates rise, Old National will have competitive pressures to increase the rates Old National pays on deposits, which could result in a decrease of Old National’s net interest income. If market interest rates decline, Old National could experience fixed rate loan prepayments and higher investment portfolio cash flows, resulting in a lower yield on earnings assets.
Old National operates in a highly regulated environment, and changes in laws and regulations to which Old National is subject may adversely affect Old National’s results of operations.
Old National operates in a highly regulated environment and is subject to extensive regulation, supervision and examination by the Office of Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”) and the State of Indiana. In addition, the U.S. Treasury has certain supervisory and oversight duties and responsibilities under EESA and the CPP and, pursuant to the terms of Old National’s Securities Purchase Agreement, the U.S. Treasury is empowered to unilaterally amend any provision of the Securities Purchase Agreement with Old National to the extent required to comply with any changes in applicable federal statutes. See “Business - Supervision and Regulation” herein. Applicable laws and regulations may change, and such changes may adversely affect Old National’s business. Such regulation and supervision of the activities in which an institution may engage is primarily intended for the protection of the depositors and federal deposit insurance funds. Regulatory authorities have extensive discretion in connection with their supervisory and enforcement activities, including but not limited to the imposition of restrictions on the operation of an institution, the classification of assets by the institution and the adequacy of an institution’s allowance for loan losses. Any change in such regulation and oversight, whether in the form of restrictions on activities, regulatory policy, regulations, or legislation, including but not limited to changes in the regulations governing institutions, could have a material impact on Old National and its operations.
Changes in technology could be costly.
The banking industry is undergoing technological innovation at a fast pace. To keep up with its competition, Old National needs to stay abreast of innovations and evaluate those technologies that will enable it to compete on a cost-effective basis. The cost of such technology, including personnel, can be high in both absolute and relative terms. There can be no assurance, given the fast pace of change and innovation, that Old National’s technology, either purchased or developed internally, will meet or continue to meet the needs of Old National.

 

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Our earnings could be adversely impacted by incidences of fraud and compliance failures that are not within our direct control.
We are subject to fraud and compliance risk in connection with the origination of loans. Fraud risk includes the intentional misstatement of information in property appraisals or other underwriting documentation provided to us by third parties. Compliance risk is the risk that loans are not originated in compliance with applicable laws and regulations and our standards. There can be no assurance that we can prevent or detect acts of fraud or violation of law or our compliance standards by the third parties that we deal with. Repeated incidences of fraud or compliance failures adversely impact the performance of our loan portfolio.
Risks Related to Old National’s Stock
We may not be able to pay dividends in the future in accordance with past practice.
Old National has traditionally paid a quarterly dividend to common stockholders. The payment of dividends is subject to legal and regulatory restrictions. Any payment of dividends in the future will depend, in large part, on Old National’s earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other factors considered relevant by Old National’s Board of Directors. Additionally, the payment of dividends to the preferred shareholders has priority over the payment of cash dividends to the common stockholders and due to our participation in the CPP, we may not increase our dividend for three years from the date of the Agreement without the consent of the U.S. Treasury, unless the preferred shares sold to the U.S. Treasury have been redeemed in whole or transferred to a third party which is not an affiliate of Old National.
The price of Old National’s common stock may be volatile, which may result in losses for investors.
General market price declines or market volatility in the future could adversely affect the price of Old National’s common stock. In addition, the following factors may cause the market price for shares of Old National’s common stock to fluctuate:
    announcements of developments related to Old National’s business;
 
    fluctuations in Old National’s results of operations;
 
    sales or purchases of substantial amounts of Old National’s securities in the marketplace;
 
    general conditions in Old National’s banking niche or the worldwide economy;
 
    a shortfall or excess in revenues or earnings compared to securities analysts’ expectations;
 
    changes in analysts’ recommendations or projections; and
 
    Old National’s announcement of new acquisitions or other projects.
Old National’s charter documents and federal regulations may inhibit a takeover, prevent a transaction that may favor or otherwise limit Old National’s growth opportunities, which could cause the market price of Old National’s common stock to decline.
Certain provisions of Old National’s charter documents and federal regulations could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from attempting to acquire, control of Old National. In addition, Old National must obtain approval from regulatory authorities before acquiring control of any other company.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
The executive offices of Old National are located at 1 Main Street, Evansville, Indiana. This building, which houses Old National’s general corporate functions, is leased from an unaffiliated third party. The lease term expires December 31, 2031, and provides for the tenant’s option to extend the term of the lease for four five-year periods. In addition, during 2007 and 2008, eighty-one financial centers were sold in a series of sale leaseback transactions to unaffiliated third parties. These properties are leased back from the landlord with lease terms ranging from ten to twenty-four years. See Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

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As of December 31, 2008, Old National and its affiliates operated a total of 117 banking centers, loan production or other financial services offices, primarily in the states of Indiana, Illinois and Kentucky. Of these facilities, 6 were owned and 111 were leased from unaffiliated third parties.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the normal course of business, Old National Bancorp and its subsidiaries have been named, from time to time, as defendants in various legal actions. Certain of the actual or threatened legal actions include claims for substantial compensatory and/or punitive damages or claims for indeterminate amounts of damages.
Old National contests liability and/or the amount of damages as appropriate in each pending matter. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, particularly in cases where claimants seek substantial or indeterminate damages or where investigations and proceedings are in the early stages, Old National cannot predict with certainty the loss or range of loss, if any, related to such matters, how or if such matters will be resolved, when they will ultimately be resolved, or what the eventual settlement, or other relief, if any, might be. Subject to the foregoing, Old National believes, based on current knowledge and after consultation with counsel, that the outcome of such pending matters will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition of Old National, although the outcome of such matters could be material to Old National’s operating results and cash flows for a particular future period, depending on, among other things, the level of Old National’s revenues or income for such period.
In November 2002, several beneficiaries of the Charles Jones Trust and/or the Eula Jones Trust filed a complaint against Old National Bancorp and Old National Trust Company in the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky relating to the administration of the trusts in 1997. The complaint, as amended, alleged that Old National (through a predecessor), as trustee, mismanaged termination of a lease between the trusts and a tenant mining company. The complaint seeks, among other relief, unspecified damages, (costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, and such other relief as the court might find just and proper.) In September of 2008, the Court granted partial summary judgment to the plaintiffs on a (non-dispositive) lease interpretation issue. Old National has filed its own motion for summary judgment, but that motion has not yet been ruled upon by the Court. Old National believes that it has meritorious defenses to each of the claims in the lawsuit and intends to continue to vigorously defend the lawsuit. There can be no assurance, however, that Old National will be successful, and an adverse resolution of the lawsuit could have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position and results of operations in the period in which the lawsuit is resolved. Old National is not presently able to reasonably estimate potential losses, if any, related to the lawsuit and has not recorded a liability in its accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders of Old National during the fourth quarter of 2008.

 

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PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Old National’s common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the ticker symbol ONB. The following table lists the high and low closing sales prices as reported by the NYSE, share volume and dividend data for 2008 and 2007:
                                 
    Price Per Share     Share     Dividend  
    High     Low     Volume     Declared  
2008
                               
First Quarter
  $ 19.26     $ 13.26       60,502,700     $  
Second Quarter
    19.13       14.26       50,756,900       0.23  
Third Quarter
    25.00       12.71       74,613,700       0.23  
Fourth Quarter
    20.80       14.14       46,792,400       0.23  
 
                       
 
2007
                               
First Quarter
  $ 19.42     $ 17.39       15,749,200     $ 0.22  
Second Quarter
    18.68       16.61       22,403,800       0.22  
Third Quarter
    17.06       14.03       28,821,500       0.22  
Fourth Quarter
    17.00       14.09       32,876,900       0.45  
There were 25,372 shareholders of record as of December 31, 2008. Old National declared cash dividends of $0.69 per share during the year ended December 31, 2008. Old National declared cash dividends of $0.88 per share for 2007 and a cash dividend of $0.23 for the first quarter of 2008 during the year ended December 31, 2007. Old National’s ability to pay cash dividends depends primarily on cash dividends received from Old National Bank. Dividend payments from Old National Bank are subject to various regulatory restrictions. See Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information.
The following table summarizes the purchases of equity securities made by Old National during the fourth quarter of 2008:
                                 
                    Total Number        
                    of Shares        
    Total     Average     Purchased as     Maximum Number of  
    Number     Price     Part of Publicly     Shares that May Yet  
    of Shares     Paid Per     Announced Plans     Be Purchased Under  
Period   Purchased     Share     or Programs     the Plans or Programs  
 
                               
10/01/08 – 10/31/08
        $             4,297,854  
11/01/08 – 11/30/08
                      4,297,854  
12/01/08 – 12/31/08
    1,019       18.58       1,019       4,296,835  
 
                       
Total
    1,019     $ 18.58       1,019       4,296,835  
 
                       
In December 2005, the Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 6.0 million shares of stock over a three-year period beginning January 1, 2006 and ending December 31, 2008. The Company repurchased a limited number of shares associated with employee share-based incentive programs but did not repurchase any shares on the open market during 2008. There were 4,296,835 shares available for repurchase at December 31, 2008 when the program ended.

 

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EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
The following table contains information concerning the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan approved by security holders in 2008 as of December 31, 2008.
2008 EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN
                         
    Number of securities to     Weighted-average     Number of securities  
    be issued upon exercise     exercise price of     remaining available for  
    of outstanding options,     outstanding options,     future issuance under  
    warrants and rights     warrants and rights     equity compensation plan  
Plan Category   (a)     (b)     (c)  
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    6,507,104     $ 20.55       1,553,512  
 
                       
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
                 
 
                 
Total
    6,507,104     $ 20.55       1,553,512  
 
                 
The following table compares cumulative five-year total shareholder returns, assuming reinvestment of dividends, for the Company’s common stock to cumulative total returns of a broad-based equity market index and two published industry indices.
(LINE GRAPH)
The comparison of shareholder returns (change in December year end stock price plus reinvested dividends) for each of the periods assumes that $100 was invested on December 31, 2003, in common stock of each of the Company, the S&P Small Cap 600 Index, the NYSE Financial Index and the SNL Bank and Thrift Index with investment weighted on the basis of market capitalization.

 

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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
                                                         
                                                    Five-Year  
                                                  Growth  
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)   2008     2007     2006     2005     2004     2003     Rate  
Results of Operations
                                                       
Net interest income (1)
  $ 262,651     $ 236,351     $ 232,243     $ 240,670     $ 255,652     $ 280,414       (1.3 )%
Fee and service charge income
    154,231       151,734       147,902       149,540       149,162       140,512       1.9  
Net securities gains (losses)
    7,562       (3,023 )     1,471       901       2,936       23,556       (20.3 )
Gain on branch divestitures
                3,036       14,597                   N/M  
Gain on sale leasebacks
    6,320       6,261                               N/M  
Gain (loss) on derivatives
    (1,144 )     166       1,511       (3,436 )     10,790       8,874       N/M  
 
                                         
Total revenue (1)
    429,620       391,489       386,163       402,272       418,540       453,356       (1.1 )
 
                                         
Provision for loan losses
    51,464       4,118       7,000       23,100       22,400       85,000       (9.5 )
Salaries & other operating expenses
    297,229       277,998       264,690       263,811       309,403       275,801       1.5  
Income taxes (1)
    18,449       34,483       35,100       36,772       26,424       29,504       (9.0 )
 
                                         
Income from continuing operations
    62,478       74,890       79,373       78,589       60,313       63,051       (0.2 )
Discontinued operations (after-tax)
                      (14,825 )     2,751       2,471       N/M  
 
                                         
Net income
    62,478       74,890       79,373       63,764       63,064       65,522       (0.9 )
Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion
    298                                     N/M  
 
                                         
Net income available to common shareholders
  $ 62,180     $ 74,890     $ 79,373     $ 63,764     $ 63,064     $ 65,522       (1.0 )%
 
                                         
Per Common Share Data (2)
                                                       
Income from continuing operations (diluted)
  $ 0.95     $ 1.14     $ 1.20     $ 1.15     $ 0.86     $ 0.90       1.1 %
Net income (diluted)
    0.95       1.14       1.20       0.93       0.90       0.93       0.4  
Cash dividends (5)
    0.69       1.11       0.84       0.76       0.72       0.69       0.0  
Book value at year-end
    9.56       9.86       9.66       9.61       10.16       10.31       (1.5 )
Stock price at year-end
    18.16       14.96       18.92       21.64       24.63       20.72       (2.6 )
Balance Sheet Data (at December 31)
                                                       
Total assets
  $ 7,873,890     $ 7,846,126     $ 8,149,515     $ 8,492,022     $ 8,898,304     $ 9,363,232       (3.4 )%
Loans (3)
    4,777,514       4,699,356       4,716,637       4,937,631       4,987,326       5,586,455       (3.1 )
Deposits
    5,422,287       5,663,383       6,321,494       6,465,636       6,418,709       6,494,839       (3.5 )
Other borrowings
    834,867       656,722       747,545       954,925       1,306,953       1,613,942       (12.4 )
Shareholders’ equity
    730,865       652,881       642,369       649,898       704,092       720,880       0.3  
Performance Ratios
                                                       
Return on average assets
    0.82 %     0.94 %     0.97 %     0.74 %     0.69 %     0.69 %        
Return on average common shareholders’ equity
    9.49       11.67       12.43       9.31       8.83       8.72          
Common dividend payout (4) (5)
    73.51       97.38       70.02       81.06       79.72       73.82          
Average equity to average assets
    8.67       8.04       7.81       7.94       7.83       7.86          
Net interest margin (1)
    3.82       3.28       3.15       3.09       3.08       3.18          
Efficiency ratio (noninterest expense/revenue) (1)
    69.18       71.01       68.54       65.58       73.92       60.84          
Net charge-offs to average loans (3)
    0.87       0.44       0.37       0.60       0.61       1.21          
Allowance for loan losses to ending loans (3)
    1.41       1.20       1.44       1.61       1.73       1.71          
Other Data
                                                       
Number of full-time equivalent employees
    2,507       2,494       2,568                                  
Number of shareholders
    25,372       30,086       25,672                                  
Number of shares traded (in thousands) (2)
    232,666       99,851       46,829                                  
     
(1)   Includes the effect of taxable equivalent adjustments of $19.3 million for 2008, $17.2 million for 2007, $ 19.5 million for 2006, $21.5 million for 2005, $23.9 million for 2004, and $25.1 million for 2003, using the federal statutory tax rate in effect of 35% for all periods.
 
(2)   All share and per share data have been adjusted for stock dividends. Diluted data assumes the exercise of stock options and the vesting of restricted stock.
 
(3)   Includes residential loans held for sale.
 
(4)   Common stock dividends divided by income available to common stockholders.
 
(5)   2007 includes cash dividends of $.88 paid in 2007 and cash dividends of $.23 declared for the first quarter of 2008.
 
N/M = Not meaningful

 

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion is an analysis of our results of operations for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, and financial condition as of December 31, 2008 and 2007. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes. This discussion contains forward-looking statements concerning our business. Readers are cautioned that, by their nature, forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors. Actual results may differ materially from our expectations that are expressed or implied by any forward-looking statement. The discussion in Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” lists some of the factors that could cause our actual results to vary materially from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements, and such discussion is incorporated into this discussion by reference.
GENERAL OVERVIEW
Old National is a financial holding company incorporated in the State of Indiana and maintains its principal executive offices in Evansville, Indiana. Old National, through its wholly owned banking subsidiary, provides a wide range of services, including commercial and consumer loan and depository services, lease financing and other traditional banking services. Through its non-bank affiliates, Old National provides services to supplement the banking business including fiduciary and wealth management services, investment and brokerage services, investment consulting, insurance and other financial services.
The Company’s basic mission is to be THE community bank in the cities and towns it serves. The Company focuses on establishing and maintaining long-term relationships with customers, and is committed to serving the financial needs of the communities in its market area. Old National provides financial services primarily in Indiana, eastern and southeastern Illinois, and central and western Kentucky.
CORPORATE DEVELOPMENTS IN FISCAL 2008
2008 full year results include an expanded net interest margin and growth in two key areas. The Company expanded the net interest margin 54 basis points from December 2007 resulting in a $24.1 million increase in net interest income year over year. The margin benefited from improved pricing discipline, declining federal funds rates, and the reduction of higher cost deposits. In addition, commercial loans increased $203.2 million or 12% during the year. This growth, however, was partially offset by our conservative stance on commercial real estate loans which declined $115.5 million, or 9.1% during the year. In addition, noninterest-bearing demand deposits, our most desirable deposit category, increased $33.1 million, or 3.9% from December 2007.
Credit remained challenging in 2008. We saw a significant migration of loans into the Problem and Special Mention categories during the latter part of the year resulting in higher provision costs during the fourth quarter. At December 31, 2008, our reserve for loan losses was $67.1 million, compared to $56.5 million at December 31, 2007. The allowance for loan losses equaled 105% of nonperforming loans at December 31, 2008 compared to 138% at December 31, 2007. Net charge-offs were 0.87% of average loans in 2008 compared to 0.44% in 2007. Included in total net charge-offs of $40.8 million in 2008 were $18.8 million of losses associated with the misconduct of a former loan officer in the Indianapolis market.
Despite the deterioration in economic conditions during the fourth quarter, our capital position remained strong and was further enhanced by our participation in the U.S. Treasury Department Capital Purchase Program for healthy financial institutions. Under the program, we sold preferred, non-voting shares and warrants valued at $100 million to the U.S. Treasury Department. At December 31, 2008, we reported a total risk-based capital ratio of 15.44%, tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 13.11% and a leverage ratio of 9.75%. All three capital ratios are well above the FDIC guidelines for “well capitalized” institutions.
BUSINESS OUTLOOK
We believe the economy is in a very deep and long lasting recession. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the economic slowdown moved to sectors not previously impacted including the consumer, commercial, industrial and other areas. We are seeing credit issues broaden to these sectors and believe that any recovery will be several quarters away.

 

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The Company will continue to monitor asset quality closely in 2009 and anticipates lower non-interest income as we restructure our company owned life insurance (“COLI”) policies to preserve cash surrender value. In addition, to the degree in which the economy continues to decline, probable losses within the loan portfolio could increase, resulting in a higher provision expense in 2009.
The Company will continue to focus on building its presence in higher growth markets, including Indianapolis, Louisville, Lafayette and northern Indiana. As recently announced on November 25, 2008, we entered into an agreement with Citizens Financial Group to acquire 65 locations, primarily in the key market of Indianapolis. We plan to integrate these branches during the first quarter of 2009.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth certain income statement information of Old National for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006:
                         
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Income Statement Summary:
                       
Net interest income
  $ 243,325     $ 219,191     $ 212,717  
Provision for loan losses
    51,464       4,118       7,000  
Noninterest income
    166,969       155,138       153,920  
Noninterest expense
    297,229       277,998       264,690  
Other Data:
                       
Return on average common equity
    9.49 %     11.67 %     12.43 %
Efficiency ratio
    69.18 %     71.01 %     68.54 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio
    9.75 %     7.72 %     8.01 %
Net charge-offs to average loans
    0.87 %     0.44 %     0.37 %
Comparison of Fiscal Years 2008 and 2007
Net Interest Income
Net interest income was the most significant component of our earnings, comprising over 61% of 2008 revenues. Net interest income and net interest margin in the following discussion are presented on a fully taxable equivalent basis, which adjusts tax-exempt interest income to an amount that would be comparable to interest subject to income taxes. Net income is unaffected by these taxable equivalent adjustments as an offsetting increase of the same amount is made in the income tax section. Net interest income included taxable equivalent adjustments of $19.3 million for 2008 and $17.2 million for 2007.
Net interest income and margin are influenced by many factors, primarily the volume and mix of earning assets, funding sources and interest rate fluctuations. Other factors include prepayment risk on mortgage and investment-related assets and the composition and maturity of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Loans typically generate more interest income than investment securities with similar maturities. Funding from client deposits generally cost less than wholesale funding sources. Factors, such as general economic activity, Federal Reserve Board monetary policy and price volatility of competing alternative investments, can also exert significant influence on our ability to optimize the mix of assets and funding and the net interest income and margin.
Taxable equivalent net interest income was $262.7 million in 2008, a 11.1% increase from the $236.4 million reported in 2007. The net interest margin was 3.82% for 2008, a 54 basis point increase compared to the 3.28% reported in 2007. The increase in both net interest income and net interest margin is primarily due to the decrease in the cost of funding being greater than the decrease in earning asset yield, combined with a change in the mix of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Although average earning assets declined by $338.3 million and the yield on average earning assets decreased 64 basis points from 6.63% to 5.99%, the decrease was more than offset by the 128 basis point decrease in the cost of interest bearing liabilities and the $457.9 million decline in average interest-bearing liabilities. The decrease in average earning assets consisted of a $131.3 million decrease in lower yielding investment securities, a $111.7 million decrease in loans and a $95.3 million decrease in federal funds sold and money market investments. Contributing to the improved margin was the $457.9 million or 7.2% decrease in average interest-bearing liabilities, consisting of a $807.3 million reduction in interest-bearing deposits partially offset by a $349.3 million increase in borrowed funds. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 128 basis points from 3.80% to 2.52%. Noninterest-bearing deposits increased by $6.5 million. Included in net interest income for 2007 is a $2.6 million recovery of interest on two commercial real estate loans, which increased net interest margin by 4 basis points.

 

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Fluctuation in interest rates has a notable effect on the volume, mix and yield of average earning assets. The target federal funds rate, the rate that dictates national prime rate and determines many other short-term loan and liability rates, started to decline in September 2007 and was 4.25% at December 31, 2007. The decline continued during 2008 as the economy deteriorated and reached an effective rate of 0% at December 31, 2008.
Significantly affecting average earning assets during 2007 and 2008 was the reduction in the size of the investment portfolio combined with the reduction in the size of the loan portfolio. During 2008, approximately $405.2 million of investment securities were called by the issuers and $278.6 million of investment securities were sold. The cash proceeds from these sales were used to purchase similarly yielding securities and to reduce brokered certificates of deposit. We sold $148.2 million of investment securities during the first quarter of 2007 as we restructured our balance sheet in connection with our acquisition of St. Joseph. In addition, commercial and commercial real estate loans continue to be affected by weak loan demand in our markets, more stringent loan underwriting standards and our desire to lower future potential credit risk by being cautious towards the real estate market. However, the $169.6 million decline in average commercial real estate loans during 2008 was partially offset by a $99.8 million increase in average commercial loans. We sold $20.9 million of nonaccrual and substandard commercial and commercial real estate loans during 2007. In 2008, we sold $2.2 million of commercial loans. Year-over-year, commercial and consumer loans, which have an average yield higher than the investment portfolio, have increased as a percent of interest earning assets.
Affecting margin were decreases in borrowed funding due to the retirement of $89 million of Federal Home Loan Bank advances and $74 million of repurchase agreements in the first quarter of 2007. We also retired $23 million of Federal Home Loan Bank advances which were acquired from St. Joseph and a $15 million Federal Home Loan Bank advance acquired from St. Joseph also matured in the first quarter of 2007. In 2007, we called $98 million of high cost brokered certificates of deposit and $48.3 million of retail certificates of deposit. During 2008, $137.6 million of high cost brokered certificates of deposit were called or matured and $100.5 million of retail certificates of deposit were called. A $50 million bank note matured in the first quarter of 2008 and $100 million of medium-term notes matured in the second quarter of 2008. In addition, $51 million of FHLB advances matured in the last half of 2008 and a revolving credit facility with $55 million outstanding was paid off in the fourth quarter of 2008. Year over year, brokered certificates of deposit, which have an average interest rate higher than other types of deposits, have decreased as a percent of interest-bearing liabilities. Borrowed funds have increased as a percent of interest-bearing liabilities, due to our ability to obtain low-cost FHLB advances during 2008.

 

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The following table presents a three-year average balance sheet and for each major asset and liability category, its related interest income and yield or its expense and rate for the years ended December 31.
THREE-YEAR AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND NET INTEREST ANALYSIS
                                                                         
    2008     2007     2006  
  Average     Interest     Yield/     Average     Interest     Yield/     Average     Interest     Yield/  
(tax equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)   Balance     & Fees     Rate     Balance     & Fees     Rate     Balance     & Fees     Rate  
Earning Assets
                                                                       
Money market investments and federal funds sold
  $ 21,955     $ 746       3.40 %   $ 117,202     $ 6,266       5.35 %   $ 87,594     $ 4,557       5.20 %
Investment securities: (5)
                                                     
U.S. Treasury & Government-sponsored agencies (1)
    1,569,779       78,185       4.98       1,749,656       84,383       4.82       1,799,289       81,894       4.55  
States and political subdivisions (3)
    329,386       22,745       6.91       263,698       18,656       7.07       408,469       28,306       6.93  
Other securities
    251,444       13,927       5.54       268,564       14,091       5.25       254,644       13,101       5.14  
 
                                                     
Total investment securities
    2,150,609       114,857       5.34       2,281,918       117,130       5.13       2,462,402       123,301       5.01  
 
                                                     
Loans: (2)
                                                                       
Commercial (3)
    1,779,445       104,617       5.88       1,679,626       125,512       7.47       1,592,286       116,571       7.32  
Commercial real estate
    1,205,087       74,960       6.22       1,374,703       103,939       7.56       1,466,155       106,569       7.27  
Residential real estate (4)
    528,049       30,989       5.87       556,038       32,568       5.86       527,876       29,219       5.54  
Consumer, net of unearned income
    1,190,565       85,679       7.20       1,204,503       93,113       7.73       1,236,823       91,022       7.36  
 
                                                     
Total loans (4)
    4,703,146       296,245       6.30       4,814,870       355,132       7.38       4,823,140       343,381       7.12  
 
                                                     
Total earning assets
    6,875,710     $ 411,848       5.99 %     7,213,990     $ 478,528       6.63 %     7,373,136     $ 471,239       6.39 %
 
                                                           
Less: Allowance for loan losses
    (61,981 )                     (68,179 )                     (76,455 )                
Non-Earning Assets
                                                                       
Cash and due from banks
    155,868                       172,963                       165,670                  
Other assets
    648,225                       666,211                       711,072                  
 
                                                                 
Total assets
  $ 7,617,822                     $ 7,984,985                     $ 8,173,423                  
 
                                                                 
Interest-Bearing Liabilities
                                                                       
NOW deposits
  $ 1,249,482     $ 6,355       0.51 %   $ 1,490,413     $ 31,621       2.12 %   $ 1,429,757     $ 27,397       1.92 %
Savings deposits
    886,351       12,919       1.46       622,398       15,141       2.43       441,305       5,655       1.28  
Money market deposits
    487,514       5,456       1.12       758,558       23,623       3.11       886,151       29,437       3.32  
Time deposits
    1,867,103       70,723       3.79       2,426,346       112,728       4.65       2,616,339       110,095       4.21  
 
                                                     
Total interest-bearing deposits
    4,490,450       95,453       2.13       5,297,715       183,113       3.46       5,373,552       172,584       3.21  
Short-term borrowings
    616,935       10,902       1.77       461,780       18,193       3.94       402,240       15,995       3.98  
Other borrowings
    810,052       42,842       5.29       615,878       40,871       6.64       835,583       50,417       6.03  
 
                                                     
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    5,917,437     $ 149,197       2.52 %     6,375,373     $ 242,177       3.80 %     6,611,375     $ 238,996       3.61 %
 
                                                           
Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities
                                                                       
Demand deposits
    834,981                       828,461                       800,682                  
Other liabilities
    205,235                       139,303                       123,007                  
Shareholders’ equity
    660,169                       641,848                       638,359                  
 
                                                                 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 7,617,822                     $ 7,984,985                     $ 8,173,423                  
 
                                                                 
Interest Margin Recap
                                                                       
Interest income/average earning assets
          $ 411,848       5.99 %           $ 478,528       6.63 %           $ 471,239       6.39 %
Interest expense/average earning assets
            149,197       2.17               242,177       3.35               238,996       3.24  
 
                                                     
Net interest income and margin
          $ 262,651       3.82 %           $ 236,351       3.28 %           $ 232,243       3.15 %
 
                                                           
     
(1)   Includes U.S. Government-sponsored entities and agency mortgage-backed securities.
 
(2)   Includes principal balances of nonaccrual loans. Interest income relating to nonaccrual loans is included only if received. Includes loan fees of $4.9 million in 2008, $4.9 million in 2007 and $5.4 million in 2006.
 
(3)   Interest on state and political subdivision investment securities and commercial loans includes the effect of taxable equivalent adjustments of $7.7 million and $11.6 million, respectively, in 2008; $6.3 million and $10.8 million, respectively, in 2007; and $9.6 million and $9.9 million, respectively, in 2006; using the federal statutory tax rate in effect of 35% for all periods.
 
(4)   Includes residential loans held for sale.
 
(5)   Yield information does not give effect to changes in fair value that are reflected as a component of shareholders’ equity.

 

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The following table shows fluctuations in net interest income attributable to changes in the average balances of assets and liabilities and the yields earned or rates paid for the years ended December 31.
NET INTEREST INCOME — RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS (tax equivalent basis, dollars in thousands)
                                                 
    2008 vs. 2007     2007 vs. 2006  
    Total     Attributed to     Total     Attributed to  
    Change     Volume     Rate     Change     Volume     Rate  
Interest Income
                                             
Federal funds sold and money market investments
  $ (5,520 )   $ (4,163 )   $ (1,357 )   $ 1,709     $ 1,561     $ 148  
Investment securities (1)
    (2,273 )     (6,876 )     4,603       (6,171 )     (9,150 )     2,979  
Loans (1)
    (58,887 )     (7,639 )     (51,248 )     11,751       (598 )     12,349  
 
                                   
Total interest income
    (66,680 )     (18,678 )     (48,002 )     7,289       (8,187 )     15,476  
 
                                   
Interest Expense
                                               
NOW deposits
    (25,266 )     (3,169 )     (22,097 )     4,224       1,224       3,000  
Savings deposits
    (2,222 )     5,135       (7,357 )     9,486       3,362       6,124  
Money market deposits
    (18,167 )     (5,737 )     (12,430 )     (5,814 )     (4,106 )     (1,708 )
Time deposits
    (42,005 )     (23,583 )     (18,422 )     2,633       (8,410 )     11,043  
Short-term borrowings
    (7,291 )     4,427       (11,718 )     2,198       2,357       (159 )
Other borrowings
    1,971       11,578       (9,607 )     (9,546 )     (13,918 )     4,372  
 
                                   
Total interest expense
    (92,980 )     (11,349 )     (81,631 )     3,181       (19,491 )     22,672  
 
                                   
Net interest income
  $ 26,300     $ (7,329 )   $ 33,629     $ 4,108     $ 11,304     $ (7,196 )
 
                                   
The variance not solely due to rate or volume is allocated equally between the rate and volume variances.
     
(1)   Interest on investment securities and loans includes the effect of taxable equivalent adjustments of $7.7 million and $11.6 million, respectively, in 2008; $6.3 million and $10.8 million, respectively, in 2007; and $9.6 million and $9.9 million, respectively, in 2006; using the federal statutory rate in effect of 35% for all periods.
Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses was $51.5 million in 2008, a $47.3 million increase from the $4.1 million recorded in 2007. The higher provision in 2008 is primarily attributable to the increase in nonaccrual loans in the first quarter of 2008 associated with the misconduct of a former loan officer in the Indianapolis market and subsequent deterioration of these credits combined with an increase in classified and criticized loans in the latter part of 2008. For additional information about non-performing loans, charge-offs and additional items impacting the provision, refer to the “Risk Management — Credit Risk” section of Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”.
Noninterest Income
We generate revenues in the form of noninterest income through client fees and sales commissions from our core banking franchise and other related businesses, such as wealth management, investment consulting, investment products and insurance. This source of revenue has remained relatively constant as a percentage of total revenue at 38.9% in 2008 compared to 39.6% in 2007.
Noninterest income for 2008 was $167.0 million, an increase of $11.8 million, or 7.6% compared to $155.1 million reported for 2007. Net securities gains were $7.6 million during 2008 compared to $3.0 million of losses for 2007. The 2008 net securities gains were primarily the result of securities which were called by the issuers. Also affecting the increase in noninterest income is a $2.8 million increase in ATM and debit card fees and a $1.7 million increase in other income. Partially offsetting these increases were a $1.3 million decrease in wealth management fees, a $1.3 million decrease in gains on derivatives and a $1.2 million decrease in investment product fees.
Wealth management fees were $17.4 million during 2008 compared to $18.7 million during 2007. Trust fee income has declined in connection with the lower market values of managed assets.
ATM fees increased by $2.8 million to $17.2 million in 2008 as compared to $14.4 million in 2007. An increase in debit card usage was the primary reason for the increase.

 

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The $1.2 million decrease in investment product fees resulted primarily from decreased sales of investment products.
Revenue from company-owned life insurance was $9.2 million in 2008 compared to $9.8 million in 2007. During the third quarter of 2008, the crediting rate formula for the 1997 company-owned life insurance policy was amended to adopt a more conservative position and improve the overall market to book value ratio. This change will result in lower revenues from company-owned life insurance in future periods.
Other income increased $1.7 million in 2008 as compared to 2007. The increase is primarily as a result of a $1.5 million gain associated with the redemption of class B VISA shares recorded during the first quarter of 2008.
The following table presents changes in the components of noninterest income for the years ended December 31.
NONINTEREST INCOME
                                         
                            % Change From  
                            Prior Year  
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006     2008     2007  
Wealth management fees
  $ 17,361     $ 18,710     $ 19,519       (7.2 )%     (4.1 )%
Service charges on deposit accounts
    45,175       44,751       42,291       0.9       5.8  
ATM fees
    17,234       14,476       12,077       19.1       19.9  
Mortgage banking revenue
    5,100       4,439       4,143       14.9       7.1  
Insurance premiums and commissions
    39,153       38,996       41,490       0.4       (6.0 )
Investment product fees
    9,493       10,727       8,699       (11.5 )     23.3  
Company-owned life insurance
    9,181       9,817       8,966       (6.5 )     9.5  
Other income
    11,534       9,818       10,717       17.5       (8.4 )
 
                             
Total fee and service charge income
    154,231       151,734       147,902       1.6       2.6  
Net securities gains (losses)
    7,562       (3,023 )     1,471       N/M       N/M  
Gain on branch divestitures
                3,036       N/M       N/M  
Gain (loss) on derivatives
    (1,144 )     166       1,511       N/M       (89.0 )
Gain on sale leasebacks
    6,320       6,261             0.9       N/M  
 
                             
Total noninterest income
  $ 166,969     $ 155,138     $ 153,920       7.6 %     0.8 %
 
                             
 
                                       
Noninterest income to total revenue (1)
    38.9 %     39.6 %     39.9 %                
     
(1)   Total revenue includes the effect of a taxable equivalent adjustment of $19.3 million in 2008, $17.2 million in 2007 and $19.5 million in 2006.
N/M = Not meaningful
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense for 2008 totaled $297.2 million, an increase of $19.2 million, or 6.9% from the $278.0 million recorded in 2007. The $13.2 million increase in occupancy expense combined with a $6.3 million increase in fraud loss were the primary reasons for the increase in noninterest expense.
Salaries and benefits, the largest component of noninterest expense, totaled $167.8 million in 2008, compared to $163.7 million in 2007, an increase of $4.0 million, or 2.5%. Salaries and benefits expense for 2008 includes higher medical insurance and retirement benefit expense.
Occupancy expense increased $13.2 million in 2008, primarily as a result of a $12.0 million increase in rent expense. The increase in rent expense is related to the sale leaseback transactions that occurred in December of 2006 and 2007. Real estate taxes increased $0.9 million during 2008 as compared to 2007. Partially offsetting these increases was a $0.7 million decrease in depreciation expense as a result of the sale leaseback transactions. Further discussion of the sale leaseback transactions is included in Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements.
Fraud loss expense increased in 2008 due to the inclusion of a $6.3 million charge associated with a check fraud scheme conducted by a commercial customer of Old National Bank, a subsidiary of the Company.

 

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Other noninterest expense totaled $19.0 million for 2008 compared to $22.5 million for 2007, a decrease of $3.5 million, or 15.5%. The decrease is primarily attributable to decreases in loss on extinguishment of debt, donations expense and impairment of long lived assets. During 2007, Old National recorded a $1.5 million loss on the extinguishment of debt related to the early retirement of Federal Home Loan Bank advances and repurchase agreements. Donations totaled $0.3 million in 2008, a decrease of $1.4 million compared to $1.7 million for 2007. The decrease was primarily attributable to the $1.4 million contribution in 2007 to the Old National Bank Foundation. During the second quarter of 2008, we recorded $0.7 million for impairment of intangibles due to the loss of a significant insurance client at one of our insurance subsidiaries. The insurance subsidiary is included in the “Other” column for segment reporting. The first quarter of 2007 included $1.2 million of impairment associated with eight financial centers that we consolidated into other higher performing financial centers during the first quarter of 2007. Also included in other expense is the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) assessment expense. On October 7, 2008, the FDIC voted to adopt a restoration plan accompanied by a notice of proposed rulemaking that would increase the rates banks pay for deposit insurance. We anticipate a significant increase in our assessment beginning in 2009 as a result of both the increase in the assessment and the expiration of our one-time assessment credit.
The following table presents changes in the components of noninterest expense for the years ended December 31.
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
                                         
                            % Change From  
                            Prior Year  
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006     2008     2007  
Salaries and employee benefits
  $ 167,764     $ 163,722     $ 157,622       2.5 %     3.9 %
Occupancy
    39,668       26,466       19,927       49.9       32.8  
Equipment
    9,464       11,109       12,728       (14.8 )     (12.7 )
Marketing
    9,554       8,407       10,400       13.6       (19.2 )
Data processing
    19,021       19,212       17,963       (1.0 )     7.0  
Communications
    9,267       9,334       9,156       (0.7 )     1.9  
Professional fees
    7,187       7,705       7,602       (6.7 )     1.4  
Loan expense
    6,619       5,965       5,696       11.0       4.7  
Supplies
    3,283       3,495       3,413       (6.1 )     2.4  
Fraud loss
    6,406       90       177       N/M       (49.2 )
Other expense
    18,996       22,493       20,006       (15.5 )     12.4  
 
                             
Total noninterest expense
  $ 297,229     $ 277,998     $ 264,690       6.9 %     5.0 %
 
                             
N/M = Not meaningful
Provision for Income Taxes
We record a provision for income taxes currently payable and for income taxes payable or benefits to be received in the future, which arise due to timing differences in the recognition of certain items for financial statement and income tax purposes. The major difference between the effective tax rate applied to our financial statement income and the federal statutory tax rate is caused by interest on tax-exempt securities and loans. The provision for income taxes on continuing operations, as a percent of pre-tax income, was (1.4)% in 2008 compared to 18.8% in 2007. The main factors for the decrease in the effective tax rate for 2008 were a higher percentage of tax-exempt income to income before income taxes in 2008 than in 2007 and a decrease in the unrecognized tax benefit liability. See Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details on Old National’s income tax provision.
Comparison of Fiscal Years 2007 and 2006
In 2007, we generated net income of $74.9 million and diluted net income per share of $1.14 compared to $79.4 million and $1.20, respectively in 2006. The 2007 earnings included a $6.3 million gain on the sale and leaseback of real estate and a decrease of $2.9 million in the provision for loan losses. The 2006 earnings included a $3.0 million gain from the sale of the O’Fallon financial center. Other factors which positively affected 2007 net income included a $2.5 million increase in service charges on deposit accounts and a $2.4 million increase in ATM and debit card fees. Offsetting these increases to net income in 2007 were a $2.5 million decrease in insurance premiums and commissions and a $1.3 million decrease in gains on derivatives. In 2007, we realized $3.0 million of losses on sales of securities in comparison to $1.5 million of gains for 2006.

 

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Taxable equivalent net interest income was $236.4 million in 2007, a 1.8% increase from the $232.2 million reported in 2006. The net interest margin was 3.28% for 2007, a 13 basis point increase compared to 3.15% reported for 2006. Included in net interest income for 2007 is a $2.6 million recovery of interest on two commercial real estate loans, which increased net interest margin by 4 basis points. Although average earning assets declined by $159.1 million during 2007, the yield on average earning assets increased 24 basis points from 6.39% to 6.63%. Average interest-bearing liabilities decreased by $236.0 million in 2007. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 19 basis points from 3.61% to 3.80%.
The provision for loan losses was $4.1 million in 2007, a $2.9 million reduction from the $7.0 million for 2006. The lower provision in 2007 was attributable to a decrease in nonaccrual, criticized and classified loans during 2007 and enhanced credit administration and underwriting functions.
Noninterest income for 2007 was $155.1 million, an increase of $1.2 million, or 0.8% from the $153.9 million reported for 2006. Included in 2007 was a $6.3 million gain on the sale and leaseback of real estate. In addition, service charges on deposit accounts were $2.5 million higher and ATM and debit card fees were $2.4 million higher in 2007 than 2006. Partially offsetting these increases were a $2.5 million decrease in insurance premiums and commissions and a $1.3 million decrease in gains on derivatives. In 2007, Old National realized $3.0 million of losses on sales of securities in comparison to $1.5 million of gains for 2006.
Noninterest expense for 2007 totaled $278.0 million, an increase of $13.3 million, or 5.0% from the $264.7 million recorded in 2006. This increase was primarily related to a $6.5 million increase in occupancy expense and a $6.1 million increase in salaries and benefits expense. The increase in occupancy expense is related to the sale leaseback transactions that occurred in December 2006 and 2007. Included in salaries and benefits expense for 2007 is approximately $3.5 million of expense associated with the acquisition of St. Joseph Capital Corporation.
The provision for income taxes on continuing operations was $17.3 million in 2007 compared to $15.6 million in 2006. Old National’s effective tax rate was 18.8% in 2007 compared to 16.4% in 2006. Contributing to the increase in the effective tax rate in 2007 was a lower percentage of tax-exempt income to income before income taxes. Partially offsetting the increase was a $1.8 million tax settlement that reduced the effective tax rate by 2.0%.
BUSINESS LINE RESULTS
We operate in two operating segments: community banking and treasury. The following table summarizes our business line results for the years ended December 31.
BUSINESS LINE RESULTS
                         
                   
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Community banking
  $ 64,894     $ 104,467     $ 97,205  
Treasury
    (2,357 )     (12,113 )     (6,017 )
Other
    (936 )     (141 )     3,759  
 
                 
Income before income taxes
  $ 61,601     $ 92,213     $ 94,947  
 
                 
The 2008 community banking segment profit decreased $39.6 million, primarily as a result of an increase in provision for loan loss expense. The 2007 community banking segment profit increased $7.3 million from 2006, primarily as a result of increased service charges, ATM, and debit card fees.
The 2008 treasury segment profit increased $9.8 million primarily as a result of a $10.6 million increase in net securities gains. The 2008 net securities gains were primarily the result of securities which were called by the issuers. The 2007 treasury segment profit decreased $6.1 million from 2006 primarily as a result of the $4.5 million increase in net securities losses. Contributing to the increase in net securities losses was Old National’s balance sheet restructuring initiative in the first quarter of 2007.
The 2008 “other” segment profit decreased approximately $0.8 million primarily as a result of lower wealth management revenue. The 2007 “other” segment profit decreased approximately $3.9 million from 2006 primarily as a result of intercompany allocations and lower insurance contingency revenue.

 

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FINANCIAL CONDITION
Overview
At December 31, 2008, our total assets were $7.874 billion, a 0.4% increase from $7.846 billion at December 31, 2007. Cash and investment securities decreased during the year, but were more than offset by increases in the loan portfolio and other assets. Earning assets, comprised of investment securities, loans and loans held for sale, and money market investments, were $7.073 billion at December 31, 2008, an increase of $57.1 million, or 0.8%, from $7.016 billion at December 31, 2007. Year over year, higher-cost deposit categories have decreased while borrowed funds have increased due to our ability to obtain low-cost FHLB advances during 2008.
Investment Securities
We classify investment securities primarily as available-for-sale to give management the flexibility to sell the securities prior to maturity if needed, based on fluctuating interest rates or changes in our funding requirements. However, we also have some 15- and 20-year fixed-rate mortgage pass-through securities in our held-to-maturity investment portfolio.
At December 31, 2008, the investment securities portfolio was $2.266 billion compared to $2.309 billion at December 31, 2007, a decrease of 1.9%. Investment securities represented 32.0% of earning assets at December 31, 2008, compared to 32.9% at December 31, 2007. Approximately $405.2 million of investment securities were called by their issuers and $278.6 million of investment securities were sold during 2008. The cash proceeds from these sales were used to purchase similarly yielding securities and to reduce brokered certificates of deposit. Stronger commercial loan demand in the future could result in increased investments in loans and a continued reduction in the investment securities portfolio.
Investment securities available-for-sale portfolio had net unrealized losses of $64.6 million at December 31, 2008, compared to net unrealized losses of $6.7 million at December 31, 2007. The increase over the past twelve months was primarily attributable to changes in interest rates and continued financial market stress. At December 31, 2008, we do not believe any individual unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities represents other-than-temporary impairment. At December 31, 2008, we have both the intent and ability to hold the securities for a time necessary to recover the amortized cost. See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
The investment portfolio had an effective duration of 3.87 years at December 31, 2008, compared to 2.96 years at December 31, 2007. The weighted average yields on available-for-sale investment securities were 5.42% in 2008 and 5.24% in 2007. The average yields on the held-to-maturity portfolio were 4.50% in 2008 and 4.57% in 2007.
At December 31, 2008, Old National had a concentration of investment securities issued by certain states and their political subdivisions with the following aggregate market values: $183.3 million by Indiana, which represented 25.1% of shareholders’ equity, and $82.3 million by Texas, which represented 11.3% of shareholders’ equity. At December 31, 2007, the aggregate market value of investment securities issued by the state of Indiana and its political subdivisions was $94.1 million, which represented 14.4% of shareholders’ equity. There were no other concentrations of investment securities issued by an individual state and its political subdivisions that were greater than 10% of shareholders’ equity.
Loan Portfolio
We lend primarily to small- and medium-sized commercial and commercial real estate clients in various industries including manufacturing, agribusiness, transportation, mining, wholesaling and retailing. Our policy is to concentrate our lending activity in the geographic market areas we serve, primarily Indiana, Illinois and Kentucky.

 

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The following table presents the composition of the loan portfolio at December 31.
LOAN PORTFOLIO AT YEAR-END
                                                 
                                            Four-Year  
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006     2005     2004     Growth Rate  
Commercial
  $ 1,897,966     $ 1,694,736     $ 1,629,885     $ 1,553,742     $ 1,550,640       5.2 %
Commercial real estate
    1,154,916       1,270,408       1,386,367       1,534,385       1,653,122       (8.6 )
Consumer credit
    1,210,951       1,187,764       1,198,855       1,261,797       1,205,657       0.1  
 
                                   
Total loans excluding residential real estate
    4,263,833       4,152,908       4,215,107       4,349,924       4,409,419       (0.8 )
Residential real estate
    496,526       533,448       484,896       543,903       555,423       (2.8 )
 
                                   
Total loans
    4,760,359       4,686,356       4,700,003       4,893,827       4,964,842       (1.0 )%
 
                                             
Less: Allowance for loan losses
    67,087       56,463       67,790       78,847       85,749          
 
                                     
Net loans
  $ 4,693,272     $ 4,629,893     $ 4,632,213     $ 4,814,980     $ 4,879,093          
 
                                     
Commercial and Commercial Real Estate Loans
At December 31, 2008, commercial loans increased $203.2 million while commercial real estate loans decreased $115.5 million, respectively, from December 31, 2007. During 2008, we sold $2.2 million of commercial loans. No write-down was recorded against the allowance for loan losses related to these sales. During 2007, we sold $8.3 million of commercial loans and $12.6 million of commercial real estate loans. A write-down of $5.3 million was recorded against the allowance for loan losses related to these sales. Weak loan demand in our markets continues to affect loan growth. Our conservative underwriting standards have also contributed to slower loan growth. We continue to be cautious towards the real estate market in an effort to lower credit risk.
The following table presents the maturity distribution and rate sensitivity of commercial loans and an analysis of these loans that have predetermined and floating interest rates. A significant percentage of commercial loans are due within one year, reflecting the short-term nature of a large portion of these loans.
DISTRIBUTION OF COMMERCIAL LOAN MATURITIES AT DECEMBER 31, 2008
                                 
    Within     1-5     Beyond        
(dollars in thousands)   1 Year     Years     5 Years     Total  
Interest rates:
                               
Predetermined
  $ 190,563     $ 336,630     $ 268,142     $ 795,335  
Floating
    755,470       258,872       88,289       1,102,631  
 
                       
Total
  $ 946,033     $ 595,502     $ 356,431     $ 1,897,966  
 
                       
Consumer Loans
Consumer loans, including automobile loans, personal and home equity loans and lines of credit, and student loans, increased $23.2 million or 2.0% at December 31, 2008, compared to December 31, 2007.
Residential Real Estate Loans
Residential real estate loans, primarily 1-4 family properties, were $496.5 million at December 31, 2008, a decrease of $36.9 million or 6.9% from December 31, 2007. We sell the majority of residential real estate loans originated into the secondary market, primarily to private investors, as a strategy to better manage interest rate risk and liquidity. We sell almost all residential real estate loans servicing released without recourse.
Allowance for Loan Losses
To provide for the risk of loss inherent in extending credit, we maintain an allowance for loan losses. The determination of the allowance is based upon the size and current risk characteristics of the loan portfolio and includes an assessment of individual problem loans, actual loss experience, current economic events and regulatory guidance. Additional information about our Allowance for Loan Losses is included in the “Risk Management — Credit Risk” section of Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

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At December 31, 2008, the allowance for loan losses was $67.1 million, an increase of $10.6 million compared to $56.5 million at December 31, 2007. As a percentage of total loans, the allowance increased to 1.41% at December 31, 2008, from 1.20% at December 31, 2007. During 2008, the provision for loan losses was $51.5 million, an increase of $47.3 million from the $4.1 million recorded in 2007. The higher provision in 2008 is primarily attributable to the increase in nonaccrual loans in the first quarter of 2008 associated with the misconduct of a former loan officer in the Indianapolis market and subsequent deterioration of these credits combined with an increase in classified and criticized loans during the latter part of 2008.
For commercial and commercial real estate loans, the reserve increased by $6.9 million at December 31, 2008, compared to December 31, 2007. The reserve as a percentage of the commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolio increased to 1.73% at December 31, 2008, from 1.55% at December 31, 2007. Nonaccrual loans increased $23.2 million since December 31, 2007. Criticized and classified loans and other classified assets increased $121.2 million, or 55.5%, from December 31, 2007.
The reserve for residential real estate loans as a percentage of that portfolio increased to 0.37% at December 31, 2008, from 0.30% at December 31, 2007. The reserve for consumer loans increased to 1.03% at December 31, 2008, from 0.75% at December 31, 2007. The higher reserve percentages for these portfolios are a result of the expanding economic recession.
Allowance for Losses on Unfunded Commitments
We maintain an allowance for losses on unfunded commercial lending commitments and letters of credit to provide for the risk of loss inherent in these arrangements. The allowance is computed using a methodology similar to that used to determine the allowance for loan losses, modified to take into account the probability of a drawdown on the commitment. This allowance is reported as a liability on the balance sheet within accrued expenses and other liabilities, while the corresponding provision for these loan losses is recorded as a component of other expense. As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, the allowance for losses on unfunded commitments was $3.5 million and $3.7 million, respectively.
Residential Loans Held for Sale
Residential loans held for sale were $17.2 million at December 31, 2008, compared to $13.0 million at December 31, 2007. Residential loans held for sale are loans that are closed, but not yet purchased by investors. The amount of residential loans held for sale on the balance sheet varies depending on the amount of originations and timing of loan sales to the secondary market. The increase in residential loans held for sale from December 31, 2007, is primarily attributable to increased activity in residential lending in late 2008.
We elected the fair value option under SFAS No. 159 prospectively for residential loans held for sale. The election was effective for loans originated since January 1, 2008. The aggregate fair value exceeded the unpaid principal balances by $0.6 million as of December 31, 2008.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets at December 31, 2008, totaled $186.8 million, a decrease of $4.2 million compared to $191.0 million at December 31, 2007. During the second quarter of 2008, we recorded $0.7 million for impairment of intangibles due to the loss of a significant insurance client at one of our insurance subsidiaries. The insurance subsidiary is included in the “Other” column for segment reporting. The remaining decreases were the result of standard amortization expense related to the other intangible assets.
Assets Held for Sale
Assets held for sale were $2.0 million at December 31, 2008, a decrease of $2.0 million, or 49.8%, compared to $4.0 million at December 31, 2007. During 2008, we sold financial centers with a carrying value of approximately $2.0 million in connection with several sale-leaseback transactions with unrelated parties. Included in assets held for sale at December 31, 2008 are four financial centers that are pending sale. We plan to continue occupying these properties under long-term lease agreements.
Other Assets
Other assets have increased $76.4 million, or 62.2%, since December 31, 2007 primarily as a result of an increase in deferred tax assets and fluctuations in the fair value of derivative financial instruments.

 

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Funding
Total average funding, comprised of deposits and wholesale borrowings, was $6.752 billion at December 31, 2008, a decrease of 6.3% from $7.204 billion at December 31, 2007. Average deposits decreased 13.1% in 2008, compared to a decrease of 0.8% in 2007. Total deposits were $5.422 billion, including $3.476 billion in transaction accounts and $1.946 billion in time deposits at December 31, 2008. Total deposits decreased 4.3% or $241.1 million compared to December 31, 2007. In 2008, we called $100.5 million of retail certificates of deposit; and $137.6 million of high cost brokered certificates of deposit were called or matured. Money market deposits decreased 25.1% or $141.3 million and time deposits decreased 5.6% or $115.4 million compared to December 31, 2007. Savings deposits increased 13.0% or $100.5 million compared to December 31, 2007. Year over year, we have experienced a shift away from high cost brokered certificates of deposit and public funds and into lower cost deposit types.
Effective January 1, 2008, we elected the fair value option under SFAS No. 159 prospectively for certain retail certificates of deposit. The carrying value of these retail certificates of deposit was $49.3 million as of December 31, 2008, and was comprised of a contractual balance of $48.5 million and $0.8 million of fair value adjustments.
We use wholesale funding to augment deposit funding and to help maintain our desired interest rate risk position. Wholesale borrowings as a percentage of total funding was 21.5% at December 31, 2008, compared to 18.6% at December 31, 2007. Borrowed funds have increased as a percentage of total funding due to our ability to obtain low-cost FHLB advances during 2008. Short-term borrowings have increased $11.4 million since December 31, 2007 while long-term borrowings have increased $178.1 million compared to December 31, 2007. We purchased $380.0 million of low-cost FHLB advances during 2008. A $50.0 million bank note matured in the first quarter of 2008 and $100.0 million of medium-term notes matured in the second quarter of 2008. In addition, $51.0 million of FHLB advances matured in the last half of 2008 and a revolving credit facility with $55.0 million outstanding was paid off in the fourth quarter of 2008. See Notes 10 and 11 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details on our financing activities.
The following table presents changes in the average balances of all funding sources for the years ended December 31.
FUNDING SOURCES — AVERAGE BALANCES
                                         
                            % Change From  
                            Prior Year        
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006     2008     2007  
Demand deposits
  $ 834,981     $ 828,461     $ 800,682       0.8 %     3.5 %
NOW deposits
    1,249,482       1,490,413       1,429,757       (16.2 )     4.2  
Savings deposits
    886,351       622,398       441,305       42.4       41.0  
Money market deposits
    487,514       758,558       886,151       (35.7 )     (14.4 )
Time deposits
    1,867,103       2,426,346       2,616,339       (23.0 )     (7.3 )
 
                             
Total deposits
    5,325,431       6,126,176       6,174,234       (13.1 )     (0.8 )
Short-term borrowings
    616,935       461,780       402,240       33.6       14.8  
Other borrowings
    810,052       615,878       835,583       31.5       (26.3 )
 
                             
Total funding sources
  $ 6,752,418     $ 7,203,834     $ 7,412,057       (6.3 )%     (2.8 )%
 
                             
The following table presents a maturity distribution for certificates of deposit with denominations of $100,000 or more at December 31.
CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT, $100,000 AND OVER
                                         
            Maturity Distribution  
    Year-End     1-90     91-180     181-365     Beyond  
(dollars in thousands)   Balance     Days     Days     Days     1 Year  
2008
  $ 550,018     $ 117,256     $ 41,825     $ 189,755     $ 201,182  
2007
    562,077       218,620       91,728       149,238       102,491  
2006
    932,569       303,074       195,222       228,209       206,064  

 

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Capital
Shareholders’ equity totaled $730.9 million or 9.3% of total assets at December 31, 2008, and $652.9 million or 8.3% of total assets at December 31, 2007. The primary reason for the increase in shareholders’ equity at December 31, 2008, compared to December 31, 2007, was the issuance of non-voting preferred shares and common stock warrants to the Treasury Department as part of the Capital Purchase Program for healthy financial institutions.
As part of the TARP CPP, we entered into a Letter Agreement and Securities Purchase Agreement with the Treasury Department on December 12, 2008, pursuant to which Old National sold (i) 100,000 shares of Old National’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series T (the “Series T Preferred Stock”) and (ii) warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase up to 813,008 shares of Old National’s common stock at an initial per share exercise price of $18.45.
The Series T Preferred Stock will qualify as Tier 1 capital and the Treasury Department will be entitled to cumulative dividends at a rate of 5% per year for the first five years, and 9% per year thereafter. The Preferred Stock has priority in the payment of dividends over any cash dividends paid to common stockholders. The adoption of ARRA would permit Old National to redeem the Series T Preferred Stock without penalty and without the need to raise new capital, subject to the Treasury’s consultation with Old National’s regulatory agency. The Warrant has a 10-year term and is immediately exercisable upon its issuance. See Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details on our TARP CPP.
During the fourth quarter of 2007, we declared a cash dividend of $0.23 per share to be paid in the first quarter of 2008, which was included in the 2007 financial results. We declared cash dividends on common stock of $0.69 per share in 2008, which decreased equity by $45.7 million. This compares to cash dividends and accrued dividends of $1.11 per share in 2007, which decreased equity by $72.9 million. We repurchased shares of our stock, reducing shareholders’ equity by $0.5 million in 2008 and $4.1 million in 2007. The repurchases in 2008 related to our employee stock based compensation plans. The change in unrealized losses on investment securities decreased equity by $36.8 million in 2008 and increased equity by $12.6 million in 2007. Shares issued for stock options, restricted stock and stock compensation plans increased shareholders’ equity by $4.2 million in 2008, compared to $1.8 million in 2007. In addition, $0.5 million of restricted stock and options were issued in connection with the acquisition of St. Joseph in 2007. The adoption of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, resulted in a $3.4 million reduction in equity during 2007. The adoption of EITF 06-5, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance — Determining the Amount That Could Be Realized in Accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4 (Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance), also affected equity in 2007, resulting in a $0.1 million reduction.
Capital Adequacy
Old National and the banking industry are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. For additional information on capital adequacy see Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements.
RISK MANAGEMENT
Overview
Management, with the oversight of the Board of Directors, has in place company-wide structures, processes, and controls for managing and mitigating risk. The following discussion addresses the three major risks we face: credit, market, and liquidity.
Credit Risk
Credit risk represents the risk of loss arising from an obligor’s inability or failure to meet contractual payment or performance terms. Our primary credit risks result from our investment and lending activities.
Investment Activities
Within our securities portfolio, the non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations represent the greatest exposure to the current instability in the residential real estate and credit markets. At December 31, 2008, we had non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations with a market value of $216.9 million, or approximately 10.2% of the available-for-sale securities portfolio. The unrealized loss on these securities at December 31, 2008, was approximately $60.0 million.

 

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We expect conditions in the overall residential real estate and credit markets to remain uncertain for the foreseeable future. Deterioration in the performance of the underlying loan collateral could result in deterioration in the performance of our asset-backed securities.
At December 31, 2008, we do not believe that any individual unrealized loss represents an other-than-temporary impairment. The majority of the unrealized losses on mortgage-backed securities are attributable to both changes in interest rates and financial market stress.
We also carry a higher exposure to loss in our pooled trust preferred securities, which are collateralized debt obligations, due to illiquidity in that market and performance of underlying collateral. At December 31, 2008, we had pooled trust preferred securities with a market value of approximately $19.7 million, or 0.9% of the available-for-sale securities portfolio. The unrealized loss on these securities at December 31, 2008 was approximately $29.2 million.
The majority of the remaining mortgage-backed securities are backed by U.S. government-sponsored or federal agencies. Municipal bonds, corporate bonds and other debt securities are evaluated by reviewing the credit-worthiness of the issuer and general market conditions. We have the intent and ability to hold all securities in an unrealized loss position at December 31, 2008 until the market value recovers or the securities mature.
Counterparty Exposure
Counterparty exposure is the risk that the other party in a financial transaction will not fulfill its obligation in a financial transaction. We define counterparty exposure as nonperformance risk in transactions involving federal funds sold and purchased, repurchase agreements, correspondent bank relationships, and derivative contracts with companies in the financial services industry. Old National’s net counterparty exposure was an asset of $77.2 million at December 31, 2008.
Lending Activities
Community-based lending personnel, along with region-based independent underwriting and analytic support staff, extend credit under guidelines established and administered by our Risk and Credit Policy Committee. This committee, which meets quarterly, is made up of outside directors. The committee monitors credit quality through its review of information such as delinquencies, credit exposures, peer comparisons, problem loans and charge-offs. In addition, the committee reviews and approves recommended loan policy changes to assure it remains appropriate for the current lending environment.
We lend primarily to small- and medium-sized commercial and commercial real estate clients in various industries including manufacturing, agribusiness, transportation, mining, wholesaling and retailing. At December 31, 2008, we had no concentration of loans in any single industry exceeding 10% of our portfolio and had no exposure to foreign borrowers or lesser-developed countries. Our policy is to concentrate our lending activity in the geographic market areas we serve, primarily Indiana, Illinois and Kentucky. We continue to be affected by weakness in the economy of our principal markets. Management expects that trends in under-performing, criticized and classified loans will be influenced by the degree to which the economy strengthens or weakens.

 

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Summary of under-performing, criticized and classified assets:
ASSET QUALITY
                                         
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006     2005     2004  
Nonaccrual loans
                                       
Commercial and commercial real estate
  $ 52,394     $ 30,303     $ 32,307     $ 39,828     $ 43,677  
Residential real estate
    5,474       5,996       5,686       5,818       9,281  
Consumer
    6,173       4,517       3,525       9,943       1,932  
 
                             
Total nonaccrual loans
    64,041       40,816       41,518       55,589       54,890  
Renegotiated loans
                52              
Past due loans still accruing (90 days or more):
                                       
Commercial and commercial real estate
    991       738       1,227       183       870  
Residential real estate
                127       479       270  
Consumer
    1,917       773       787       1,173       1,274  
 
                             
Total past due loans
    2,908       1,511       2,141       1,835       2,414  
Foreclosed properties
    2,934       2,876       3,313       3,605       8,331  
 
                             
Total under-performing assets
  $ 69,883     $ 45,203     $ 47,024     $ 61,029     $ 65,635  
 
                             
Classified loans (includes nonaccrual, renegotiated, past due 90 days and other problem loans)
  $ 180,118     $ 115,121     $ 153,215     $ 136,597     $ 192,214  
Other classified assets
    34,543                          
Criticized loans
    124,855       103,210       119,757       83,213       148,118  
 
                             
Total criticized and classified assets
  $ 339,516     $ 218,331     $ 272,972     $ 219,810     $ 340,332  
 
                             
Asset Quality Ratios:
                                       
Non-performing loans/total loans (1) (2)
    1.34 %     0.87 %     0.88 %     1.13 %     1.10 %
Under-performing assets/total loans and foreclosed properties (1)
    1.46       0.96       1.00       1.24       1.31  
Under-performing assets/total assets
    0.89       0.58       0.58       0.72       0.74  
Allowance for loan losses/ under-performing assets
    96.00       124.91       144.16       129.20       130.65  
     
(1)   Loans include residential loans held for sale.
 
(2)   Non-performing loans include nonaccrual and renegotiated loans.
Under-performing assets are closely monitored by our management and consist of: 1) nonaccrual loans, where the ultimate collectibility of interest or principal is uncertain; 2) loans renegotiated in some manner, primarily to provide for a reduction or deferral of interest or principal payments because the borrower’s financial condition deteriorated; 3) loans with principal or interest past due ninety (90) days or more; and 4) foreclosed properties.
Under-performing assets totaled $69.9 million at December 31, 2008 and $45.2 million at December 31, 2007. As a percent of total loans and foreclosed properties, under-performing assets at December 31 were 1.46% for 2008 and 0.96% for 2007. The nonaccrual category of under-performing loans was $64.0 million at December 31, 2008, compared to $40.8 million at December 31, 2007. Included in nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2008 is $8.9 million of loans associated with the misconduct of a former loan officer in the Indianapolis market. At December 31, 2008, the allowance for loan losses to under-performing assets ratio stood at 96.00% compared to 124.91% at December 31, 2007.
Classified loans, including nonaccrual, renegotiated, past due 90 days and other problem loans, were $180.1 million at December 31, 2008, an increase of $65.0 million from $115.1 million at December 31, 2007. Of this total, other problem loans, which are loans reviewed for the borrowers’ ability to comply with present repayment terms, totaled $113.2 million at December 31, 2008, compared to $72.8 million at December 31, 2007. Other classified assets include $34.5 million of investment securities that fell below investment grade rating at December 31, 2008. Criticized loans, or special mention loans, were $124.9 million at December 31, 2008, an increase of $21.7 million from $103.2 million at December 31, 2007.

 

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Management believes it has taken a prudent approach to the evaluation of under-performing, criticized and classified loans, and the loan portfolio in general both in acknowledging the portfolio’s general condition and in establishing the allowance for loan losses.
Loan officers and credit underwriters jointly grade the larger commercial and commercial real estate loans in the portfolio periodically as determined by loan policy requirements or determined by specific guidelines based on loan characteristics as set by management and banking regulation. Periodically, these loan grades are reviewed independently by the loan review department. For impaired loans, an assessment is conducted as to whether there is likely loss in the event of default. If such a loss is determined to be likely, the loss is quantified and a specific reserve is assigned to the loan. For the balance of the commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolio, loan grade migration analysis coupled with historic loss experience within the respective grades is used to develop reserve requirement ranges. These reserve requirement ranges are adjusted for management’s best estimate of the effects of current economic conditions, loan quality trends, results from internal and external review examinations, loan volume trends, credit concentrations and various other factors. Historic loss ratios adjusted for expectations of future economic conditions are used in determining the appropriate level of reserves for consumer and residential real estate loans.
The activity in our allowance for loan losses is as follows:
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
                                         
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006     2005     2004  
Balance, January 1
  $ 56,463     $ 67,790     $ 78,847     $ 85,749     $ 95,235  
Loans charged-off:
                                       
Commercial and commercial real estate
    34,393       13,690       16,483       17,747       28,656  
Residential real estate
    1,442       1,613       765       1,975       2,197  
Consumer credit
    15,385       11,635       10,696       16,418       10,393  
Write-downs on loans transferred to held for sale
          5,337       2,770       5,348       4,611  
 
                             
Total charge-offs
    51,220       32,275       30,714       41,488       45,857  
 
                             
Recoveries on charged-off loans:
                                       
Commercial and commercial real estate
    5,259       5,927       7,282       7,830       9,940  
Residential real estate
    272       138       61       81       19  
Consumer credit
    4,849       5,066       5,314       3,575       3,257  
 
                             
Total recoveries
    10,380       11,131       12,657       11,486       13,216  
 
                             
Net charge-offs
    40,840       21,144       18,057       30,002       32,641  
Transfer from (to) allowance for unfunded commitments
                            755  
Provision charged to expense
    51,464       4,118       7,000       23,100       22,400  
Allowance of acquired bank
          5,699                    
 
                             
Balance, December 31
  $ 67,087     $ 56,463     $ 67,790     $ 78,847     $ 85,749  
 
                             
Average loans for the year (1)
  $ 4,703,146     $ 4,814,870     $ 4,823,140     $ 5,014,660     $ 5,340,687  
 
                                       
Asset Quality Ratios:
                                       
Allowance/year-end loans
    1.41 %     1.20 %     1.44 %     1.61 %     1.73 %
Allowance/average loans
    1.43       1.17       1.41       1.58       1.61  
Net charge-offs/average loans (2)
    0.87       0.44       0.37       0.60       0.61  
     
(1)   Loans include loans held for sale.
 
(2)   Net charge-offs include write-downs on loans transferred to held for sale.
The allowance for loan losses increased $10.6 million from $56.5 million at December 31, 2007 to $67.1 million at December 31, 2008. An increase in specific loan allocations of approximately $6.4 million related to credit deterioration in the commercial loan portfolio contributed to the need for a higher allowance along with approximately $3.4 million related to credit deterioration in the retail portfolio.

 

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Management believes that it has appropriately identified and reserved for its loan losses at December 31, 2008. Management will continue its efforts to reduce the level of non-performing loans and may consider the possibility of additional sales of troubled and non-performing loans, which could result in additional write-downs to the allowance for loan losses.
Interest income of approximately $3.7 million and $3.4 million would have been recorded on nonaccrual and renegotiated loans outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, if such loans had been accruing interest throughout the year in accordance with their original terms. The amount of interest income actually recorded on nonaccrual and renegotiated loans was $1.4 million and $1.0 million in 2008 and 2007, respectively. Approximately $20.9 million of nonaccrual loans were less than thirty days delinquent at December 31, 2008. We had no renegotiated loans at either December 31, 2008 or December 31, 2007, respectively.
Charge-offs, net of recoveries, excluding write-downs on loans transferred to held for sale totaled $40.8 million in 2008 and $15.8 million in 2007. Included in 2008 is $18.8 million of charge-offs, primarily in the real estate acquisition and development industry category, associated with the misconduct of a former loan officer in the Indianapolis market. There were no other industry segments representing a significant share of total net charge-offs. Additionally write-downs related to loan sales of $5.3 million in 2007 were recognized from loans transferred to held for sale. Approximately 71% of net charge-offs have been concentrated in commercial and commercial real estate loans and 26% have been in consumer loans. The allowance to average loans, which ranged from 1.17% to 1.61% for the last five years, was 1.43% at December 31, 2008.
The following table details the allowance for loan losses by loan category and the percent of loans in each category compared to total loans at December 31.
ALLOCATION OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES BY CATEGORY OF LOANS
AND THE PERCENTAGE OF LOANS BY CATEGORY TO TOTAL LOANS
                                                                                 
    2008     2007     2006     2005     2004  
            Percent             Percent             Percent             Percent             Percent  
            of Loans             of Loans             of Loans             of Loans             of Loans  
            to Total             to Total             to Total             to Total             to Total  
(dollars in thousands)   Amount     Loans     Amount     Loans     Amount     Loans     Amount     Loans     Amount     Loans  
Commercial and commercial real estate
  $ 52,791       64.1 %   $ 45,927       63.3 %   $ 55,755       64.2 %   $ 59,498       63.1 %   $ 70,292       64.5 %
Residential real estate
    1,861       10.4       1,601       11.4       1,702       10.3       3,849       11.1       3,689       11.2  
Consumer credit
    12,435       25.5       8,935       25.3       10,333       25.5       15,500       25.8       11,768       24.3  
 
                                                           
Total
  $ 67,087       100.0 %   $ 56,463       100.0 %   $ 67,790       100.0 %   $ 78,847       100.0 %   $ 85,749       100.0 %
 
                                                           
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments due to changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates, and other relevant market rates or prices. Interest rate risk is our primary market risk and results from timing differences in the re-pricing of assets and liabilities, changes in the slope of the yield curve, and the potential exercise of explicit or embedded options.
We manage interest rate risk within an overall asset and liability management framework that includes attention to credit risk, liquidity risk and capitalization. A principal objective of asset/liability management is to manage the sensitivity of net interest income to changing interest rates. Asset and liability management activity is governed by a policy reviewed and approved annually by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors has delegated the administration of this policy to the Funds Management Committee, a committee of the Board of Directors, and the Executive Balance Sheet Management Committee, a committee comprised of senior executive management. The Funds Management Committee meets quarterly and oversees adherence to policy and recommends policy changes to the Board. The Executive Balance Sheet Management committee meets quarterly. This committee determines balance sheet management strategies and initiatives for the Company. A group comprised of corporate and line management meets monthly to implement strategies and initiatives determined by the Executive Balance Sheet Management Committee.
We use two modeling techniques to quantify the impact of changing interest rates on the Company, Net Interest Income at Risk and Economic Value of Equity. Net Interest Income at Risk is used by management and the Board of Directors to evaluate the impact of changing rates over a two-year horizon. Economic Value of Equity is used to evaluate long-term interest rate risk. These models simulate the likely behavior of our net interest income and the likely change in our economic value due to changes in interest rates under various possible interest rate scenarios. Because the models are driven by expected behavior in various interest rate scenarios and many factors besides market interest rates affect our net interest income and value, we recognize that model outputs are not guarantees of actual results. For this reason, we model many different combinations of interest rates and balance sheet assumptions to understand its overall sensitivity to market interest rate changes.

 

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Policy guidelines, in addition to December 31, 2008 and 2007 results, are as follows:
Net Interest Income — 12 Month Policies (+/-)
                                                 
Interest Rate Change in Basis Points (bp)  
    Down 300     Down 200     Down 100     Up 100     Up 200     Up 300  
Green Zone
    12.00%       6.50%       3.00%       3.00%       6.50%       12.00%  
Yellow Zone
    12.00% – 15.00%       6.50% – 8.50%       3.00% – 4.00%       3.00% – 4.00%       6.50% – 8.50%       12.00% – 15.00%  
Red Zone
    15.00%       8.50%       4.00%       4.00%       8.50%       15.00%  
 
                                               
12/31/2008
  NA   NA   NA     3.07%       4.84%       5.86%  
12/31/2007
    0.35%       1.75%       1.45%       -1.46%       -3.10%       -4.98%  
   
Net Interest Income — 24 Month Cumulative Policies (+/-)  
   
Interest Rate Change in Basis Points (bp)  
    Down 300     Down 200     Down 100     Up 100     Up 200     Up 300  
Green Zone
    10.00%       5.00%       2.25%       2.25%       5.00%       10.00%  
Yellow Zone
    10.00% – 12.50%       5.00% – 7.00%       2.25% – 3.25%       2.25% – 3.25%       5.00% – 7.00%       10.00% – 12.50%  
Red Zone
    12.50%       7.00%       3.25%       3.25%       7.00%       12.50%  
 
                                               
12/31/2008
  NA   NA   NA     4.10%       6.33%       7.67%  
12/31/2007
    -4.76%       -1.43%       0.03%       -0.62%       -1.46%       -2.71%  
   
Economic Value of Equity Policies (+/-)  
   
Interest Rate Change in Basis Points (bp)  
    Down 300     Down 200     Down 100     Up 100     Up 200     Up 300  
Green Zone
    22.00%       12.00%       5.00%       5.00%       12.00%       22.00%  
Yellow Zone
    22.00% – 30.00%       12.00% – 17.00%       5.00% – 7.50%       5.00% – 7.50%       12.00% – 17.00%       22.00% – 30.00%  
Red Zone
    30.00%       17.00%       7.50%       7.50%       17.00%       30.00%  
 
                                               
12/31/2008
  NA   NA   NA     8.14%       11.90%       15.79%  
12/31/2007
    -21.80%       -10.55%       -3.39%       -0.78%       -3.78%       -8.54%  
Red zone policy limits represent our normal absolute interest rate risk exposure compliance limit. Policy limits defined as green zone represent the range of potential interest rate risk exposures that the Funds Management Committee believes to be normal and acceptable operating behavior. Yellow zone policy limits represent a range of interest rate risk exposures falling below the bank’s maximum allowable exposure (red zone) but above its normally acceptable interest rate risk levels (green zone). Modeling for the “Down 100 Basis Points”, “Down 200 Basis Points”, and “Down 300 Basis Points” scenarios for both the Net Interest Income at Risk and Economic Value of Equity are not applicable in the current rate environment because the scenarios floor at Zero before absorbing the full 100, 200, and 300 basis point drop, respectively.
At December 31, 2008, modeling indicated Old National was with in the yellow zone policy limits for the Up 100 12-month Net Interest Income at Risk scenario and the Up 200 24-month Net Interest Income at Risk scenario. In addition, modeling indicated Old National was in the red zone policy limit for the Up 100 24-month Net Interest Income at Risk scenario. Old National’s Board of Directors has approved the yellow and red zone policy violations with no immediate action required in light of the current interest rate and economic environment. Management has agreed to monitor these scenarios closely. All other Net Interest Income at Risk scenarios fell with in Old National’s green zone policy limits, which is considered the normal and acceptable interest rate risk level.

 

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At December 31, 2008, modeling indicated that Old National was with in the red zone policy limit for the Up 100 Economic Value of Equity scenario. Management has agreed to monitor this scenario closely. All other Economic Value of Equity Scenarios fell with in the Old National’s green zone policy limit, which is considered normal and acceptable for Economic Value of Equity scenarios.
We use derivatives, primarily interest rate swaps, as one method to manage interest rate risk in the ordinary course of business. Our derivatives had an estimated fair value loss of $646 thousand at December 31, 2008, compared to an estimated fair value gain of $20 thousand at December 31, 2007. In addition, the notional amount of derivatives increased by $91.8 million from 2007. See Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements for further discussion of derivative financial instruments.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that we may not be able to satisfy current or future financial commitments, or may become unduly reliant on alternative funding sources. The Funds Management Committee of the Board of Directors establishes liquidity risk guidelines and, along with the Balance Sheet Management Committee, monitors liquidity risk. The objective of liquidity management is to ensure we have the ability to fund balance sheet growth and meet deposit and debt obligations in a timely and cost-effective manner. Management monitors liquidity through a regular review of asset and liability maturities, funding sources, and loan and deposit forecasts. We maintain strategic and contingency liquidity plans to ensure sufficient available funding to satisfy requirements for balance sheet growth, properly manage capital markets’ funding sources and to address unexpected liquidity requirements.
Loan repayments and maturing investment securities are a relatively predictable source of funds. However, deposit flows, calls of investment securities and prepayments of loans and mortgage-related securities are strongly influenced by interest rates, the housing market, general and local economic conditions, and competition in the marketplace. We continually monitor marketplace trends to identify patterns that might improve the predictability of the timing of deposit flows or asset prepayments.
Our ability to acquire funding at competitive prices is influenced by rating agencies’ views of our credit quality, liquidity, capital and earnings. All of the rating agencies place us in an investment grade that indicates a low risk of default. Standard and Poor’s and Dominion Bond Rating Services have each issued a stable outlook in conjunction with their ratings as of December 31, 2008. On October 13, 2008, Moody’s Investor Service changed Old National Bancorp’s outlook to negative, reflecting concern over Old National’s high dividend payments and corresponding impact to holding company liquidity. As of December 12, 2008, Fitch Rating Services changed their long-term outlook rating from negative to stable for both Old National Bancorp (the “Parent Company”) and Old National Bank (the “Bank Subsidiary”). The senior debt ratings of Old National Bancorp (the “Parent Company”) and Old National Bank (the “Bank Subsidiary”) at December 31, 2008, are shown in the following table.
SENIOR DEBT RATINGS
                                                                 
    Standard and Poor’s     Moody’s Investor Service     Fitch, Inc.     Dominion Bond Rating Svc.  
    Long     Short     Long     Short     Long     Short     Long     Short  
    term     term     term     term     term     term     term     term  
Old National Bancorp
  BBB       N/A       A2       N/A     BBB       F2     BBB (high )   R-2 (high )
Old National Bank
  BBB +     A2     A1     P-1   BBB +     F2     A (low )   R-1 (low )
N/A = not applicable
As of December 31, 2008, the Bank Subsidiary had the capacity to borrow $983.4 million from the Federal Reserve Bank’s discount window. The Bank Subsidiary is also a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Indianapolis, which provides a source of funding through FHLB advances. The Bank Subsidiary maintains relationships in capital markets with brokers and dealers to issue certificates of deposits and short-term and medium-term bank notes as well.
The Parent Company has routine funding requirements consisting primarily of operating expenses, dividends to shareholders, debt service, net derivative cash flows and funds used for acquisitions. The Parent Company obtains funding to meet its obligations from dividends and management fees collected from its subsidiaries and the issuance of debt securities. At December 31, 2008, the Parent Company’s other borrowings outstanding was $157.2 million, declining $98.9 million compared with $256.1 million at December 31, 2007. There is no Parent Company debt scheduled to mature within the next 12 months.

 

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Old National agreed to participate in the U.S. Treasury Department Capital Purchase Program for healthy financial institutions during fourth quarter 2008. Under the program, Old National sold preferred, non-voting shares of its stock and warrants valued at $100 million to the U.S. Treasury Department. Additionally, the Parent Company has a shelf registration in place with the Securities and Exchange Commission permitting ready access to the public debt markets.
Federal banking laws regulate the amount of dividends that may be paid by banking subsidiaries without prior approval. Prior regulatory approval is required if dividends to be declared in any year would exceed net earnings of the current year plus retained net profits for the preceding two years. At December 31, 2006, the Bank Subsidiary had received regulatory approval to declare a dividend up to $76 million in the first quarter of 2007. The Parent Company used the cash obtained from the dividend to fund its purchase of St. Joseph Capital Corporation during the first quarter of 2007. As a result of this special dividend, the Bank Subsidiary requires approval of regulatory authority for the payment of dividends to the Parent Company. Such approval was obtained for the payment of dividends during 2008, and currently.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
Off-balance sheet arrangements include commitments to extend credit and financial guarantees. Commitments to extend credit and financial guarantees are used to meet the financial needs of our customers. Our banking affiliates have entered into various agreements to extend credit, including loan commitments of $1.124 billion and standby letters of credit of $108.4 million at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2008, approximately $1.070 billion of the loan commitments had fixed rates and $54 million had floating rates, with the fixed interest rates ranging from 0% to 21%. At December 31, 2007, loan commitments were $1.195 billion and standby letters of credit were $114.1 million. The term of these off-balance sheet arrangements is typically one year or less.
During the second quarter of 2007, we entered into a risk participation in an interest rate swap. The interest rate swap had a notional amount of $9.4 million at December 31, 2008.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
The following table presents our significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations and significant commitments at December 31, 2008. Further discussion of each obligation or commitment is included in the referenced note to the consolidated financial statements.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
                                                 
            Payments Due In        
    Note     One Year     One to     Three to     Over        
(dollars in thousands)   Reference     or Less     Three Years     Five Years     Five Years     Total  
Deposits without stated maturity
          $ 3,476,575     $     $     $     $ 3,476,575  
Consumer and brokered certificates of deposit
    9       1,072,199       532,107       200,822       140,584       1,945,712  
Short-term borrowings
    10       649,623                         649,623  
Other borrowings
    11       2,040       399,089       257,093       176,645       834,867  
Operating leases
    19       29,226       56,330       52,908       318,253       456,717  
We rent certain premises and equipment under operating leases. See Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information on long-term lease arrangements.
We are party to various derivative contracts as a means to manage the balance sheet and our related exposure to changes in interest rates, to manage our residential real estate loan origination and sale activity, and to provide derivative contracts to our clients. Since the derivative liabilities recorded on the balance sheet change frequently and do not represent the amounts that may ultimately be paid under these contracts, these liabilities are not included in the table of contractual obligations presented above. Further discussion of derivative instruments is included in Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements.
In the normal course of business, various legal actions and proceedings are pending against us and our affiliates which are incidental to the business in which they are engaged. Further discussion of contingent liabilities is included in Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements.
In addition, liabilities recorded under FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”) are not included in the table because the amount and timing of any cash payments cannot be reasonably estimated. Further discussion of income taxes and liabilities recorded under FIN 48 is included in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Our accounting policies are contained in the section of this annual report captioned “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”. Certain accounting policies require management to use significant judgment and estimates, which can have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities. We consider these policies to be critical accounting policies. The judgment and assumptions made are based upon historical experience or other factors that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Because of the nature of the judgment and assumptions, actual results could differ from these judgments and estimates which could have a material affect on our financial condition and results of operations.
The following accounting policies materially affect our reported earnings and financial condition and require significant judgments and estimates. Management has reviewed these critical accounting estimates and related disclosures with the Audit Committee of our Board.
Goodwill and Intangibles
    Description. For acquisitions, we are required to record the assets acquired, including identified intangible assets, and the liabilities assumed at their fair value. These often involve estimates based on third-party valuations, such as appraisals, or internal valuations based on discounted cash flow analyses or other valuation techniques that may include estimates of attrition, inflation, asset growth rates or other relevant factors. In addition, the determination of the useful lives over which an intangible asset will be amortized is subjective. Under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, goodwill and indefinite-lived assets recorded must be reviewed for impairment on an annual basis, as well as on an interim basis if events or changes indicate that the asset might be impaired. An impairment loss must be recognized for any excess of carrying value over fair value of the goodwill or the indefinite-lived intangible asset.
    Judgments and Uncertainties. The determination of fair values is based on internal valuations using management’s assumptions of future growth rates, future attrition, discount rates, multiples of earnings or other relevant factors.
    Effect if Actual Results Differ From Assumptions. Changes in these factors, as well as downturns in economic or business conditions, could have a significant adverse impact on the carrying values of goodwill or intangible assets and could result in impairment losses affecting the financials of the Company as a whole and the individual lines of business in which the goodwill or intangibles reside.
Allowance for Loan Losses
    Description. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb probable incurred losses in the consolidated loan portfolio. Management’s evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is an estimate based on reviews of individual loans, pools of homogeneous loans, assessments of the impact of current and anticipated economic conditions on the portfolio and historical loss experience. The allowance represents management’s best estimate, but significant downturns in circumstances relating to loan quality and economic conditions could result in a requirement for additional allowance. Likewise, an upturn in loan quality and improved economic conditions may allow a reduction in the required allowance. In either instance, unanticipated changes could have a significant impact on results of operations.
The allowance is increased through a provision charged to operating expense. Uncollectible loans are charged-off through the allowance. Recoveries of loans previously charged-off are added to the allowance. A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that contractual interest and principal payments will not be collected either for the amounts or by the dates as scheduled in the loan agreement. Our policy for recognizing income on impaired loans is to accrue interest unless a loan is placed on nonaccrual status. A loan is generally placed on nonaccrual status when principal or interest becomes 90 days past due unless it is well secured and in the process of collection, or earlier when concern exists as to the ultimate collectibility of principal or interest. We monitor the quality of our loan portfolio on an on-going basis and use a combination of detailed credit assessments by relationship managers and credit officers, historic loss trends, and economic and business environment factors in determining the allowance for loan losses. We record provisions for loan losses based on current loans outstanding, grade changes, mix of loans and expected losses. A detailed loan loss evaluation on an individual loan basis for our highest risk loans is performed quarterly. Management follows the progress of the economy and how it might affect our borrowers in both the near and the intermediate term. We have a formalized and disciplined independent loan review program to evaluate loan administration, credit quality and compliance with corporate loan standards. This program includes periodic reviews and regular reviews of problem loan reports, delinquencies and charge-offs.

 

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    Judgments and Uncertainties. We use migration analysis as a tool to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses for non-retail loans that are not impaired. Migration analysis is a statistical technique that attempts to estimate probable losses for existing pools of loans by matching actual losses incurred on loans back to their origination.
We calculate migration analysis using several different scenarios based on varying assumptions to evaluate the widest range of possible outcomes. The migration-derived historical commercial loan loss rates are applied to the current commercial loan pools to arrive at an estimate of probable losses for the loans existing at the time of analysis. The amounts determined by migration analysis are adjusted for management’s best estimate of the effects of current economic conditions, loan quality trends, results from internal and external review examinations, loan volume trends, credit concentrations and various other factors. Historic loss ratios adjusted for expectations of future economic conditions are used in determining the appropriate level of allowance for consumer and residential real estate loans.
    Effect if Actual Results Differ From Assumptions. The allowance represents management’s best estimate, but significant downturns in circumstances relating to loan quality and economic conditions could result in a requirement for additional allowance. Likewise, an upturn in loan quality and improved economic conditions may allow a reduction in the required allowance. In either instance, unanticipated changes could have a significant impact on results of operations.
Management’s analysis of probable losses in the portfolio at December 31, 2008, resulted in a range for allowance for loan losses of $10.2 million with the potential effect to net income ranging from a decrease of $1.2 million to an increase of $5.5 million. These sensitivities are hypothetical and are not intended to represent actual results.
Derivative Financial Instruments
    Description. As part of our overall interest rate risk management, we use derivative instruments to reduce exposure to changes in interest rates and market prices for financial instruments. The application of the hedge accounting policy requires judgment in the assessment of hedge effectiveness, identification of similar hedged item groupings and measurement of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments and hedged items. To the extent hedging relationships are found to be effective, as determined by SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, changes in fair value of the derivatives are offset by changes in the fair value of the related hedged item or recorded to other comprehensive income. Management believes hedge effectiveness is evaluated properly in preparation of the financial statements. All of the derivative financial instruments we use have an active market and indications of fair value can be readily obtained. We are not using the “short-cut” method of accounting for any fair value derivatives.
    Judgments and Uncertainties. The application of the hedge accounting policy requires judgment in the assessment of hedge effectiveness, identification of similar hedged item groupings and measurement of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments and hedged items.
    Effect if Actual Results Differ From Assumptions. To the extent hedging relationships are found to be effective, as determined by SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, changes in fair value of the derivatives are offset by changes in the fair value of the related hedged item or recorded to other comprehensive income. However, if in the future the derivative financial instruments used by us no longer qualify for hedge accounting treatment, all changes in fair value of the derivative would flow through the consolidated statements of income in other noninterest income, resulting in greater volatility in our earnings.

 

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Income Taxes
    Description. We are subject to the income tax laws of the U.S., its states and the municipalities in which we operate. These tax laws are complex and subject to different interpretations by the taxpayer and the relevant government taxing authorities. We review income tax expense and the carrying value of deferred tax assets quarterly; and as new information becomes available, the balances are adjusted as appropriate. On January 1, 2007, we adopted FIN 48 to account for uncertain tax positions. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold of more-likely-than-not, and a measurement attribute for all tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return, in order for those tax positions to be recognized in the financial statements. See Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a further description of our provision and related income tax assets and liabilities.
    Judgments and Uncertainties. In establishing a provision for income tax expense, we must make judgments and interpretations about the application of these inherently complex tax laws. We must also make estimates about when in the future certain items will affect taxable income in the various tax jurisdictions. Disputes over interpretations of the tax laws may be subject to review/adjudication by the court systems of the various tax jurisdictions or may be settled with the taxing authority upon examination or audit.
    Effect if Actual Results Differ From Assumptions. Although management believes that the judgments and estimates used are reasonable, actual results could differ and we may be exposed to losses or gains that could be material. To the extent we prevail in matters for which reserves have been established, or are required to pay amounts in excess of our reserves, our effective income tax rate in a given financial statement period could be materially affected. An unfavorable tax settlement would result in an increase in our effective income tax rate in the period of resolution. A favorable tax settlement would result in a reduction in our effective income tax rate in the period of resolution.
Valuation of Securities
    Description. The fair value of our securities is determined with reference to price estimates. In the absence of observable market inputs related to items such as cash flow assumptions or adjustments to market rates, management judgment is used. Different judgments and assumptions used in pricing could result in different estimates of value.
When the fair value of a security is less than its amortized cost for an extended period, we consider whether there is an other than temporary impairment in the value of the security. If, in management’s judgment, an other than temporary impairment exists, the cost basis of the security is written down to the then-current fair value, and the unrealized loss is transferred from accumulated other comprehensive loss as an immediate reduction of current earnings (as if the loss had been realized in the period of other than temporary impairment).
We consider the following factors when determining an other than temporary impairment for a security or investment:
    The length of time and the extent to which the market value has been less than amortized cost;
 
    The financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer;
 
    The underlying fundamentals of the relevant market and the outlook for such market for the near future;
 
    Our intent and ability to hold the security for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value; and
 
    When applicable for purchased beneficial interests, the estimated cash flows of the securities are assessed for adverse changes.

 

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Quarterly, securities are evaluated for other than temporary impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, and Emerging Issues Task Force No. 99-20, Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased and Retained Beneficial Interest in Securitized Financial Assets. An impairment that is an “other than temporary impairment” is a decline in the fair value of an investment below its amortized cost attributable to factors that indicate the decline will not be recovered over the anticipated holding period of the investment. Other than temporary impairments result in reducing the security’s carrying value to its fair value through the statement of income, which also creates a new carrying value for the investment and a revised yield.
    Judgments and Uncertainties. The determination of other than temporary impairment is a subjective process, and different judgments and assumptions could affect the timing of the loss realization. In addition, significant judgments are required in determining valuation and impairment, which include making assumptions regarding the estimated prepayments, loss assumptions and the change in interest rates.
    Effect if Actual Results Differ From Assumptions. An impairment that is an “other than temporary impairment” is a decline in the fair value of an investment below its amortized cost attributable to factors that indicate the decline will not be recovered over the anticipated holding period of the investment. Other than temporary impairments result in reducing the security’s carrying value to its fair value through the statement of income, which also creates a new carrying value for the investment and a revised yield.
Management has discussed the development and selection of these critical accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee has reviewed the Company’s disclosure relating to it in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis”.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The information contained under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Market Risk” on page 35 of this Form 10-K is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
REPORT OF MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL REPORTING
Management is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and related financial information appearing in this annual report on Form 10-K. The financial statements and notes have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and include some amounts which are estimates based upon currently available information and management’s judgment of current conditions and circumstances. Financial information throughout this annual report on Form 10-K is consistent with that in the financial statements.
Management maintains a system of internal accounting controls which is believed to provide, in all material respects, reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorized use or disposition, transactions are properly authorized and recorded, and the financial records are reliable for preparing financial statements and maintaining accountability for assets. In addition, Old National has a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, a Senior Financial and Executive Officer Code of Ethics and Corporate Governance Guidelines that outline high levels of ethical business standards. All systems of internal accounting controls are based on management’s judgment that the cost of controls should not exceed the benefits to be achieved and that no system can provide absolute assurance that control objectives are achieved. Management believes Old National’s system provides the appropriate balance between cost of controls and the related benefits.

 

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In order to monitor compliance with this system of controls, Old National maintains an extensive internal audit program. Internal audit reports are issued to appropriate officers and significant audit exceptions, if any, are reviewed with management and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
The Board of Directors, through an Audit Committee comprised solely of independent outside directors, oversees management’s discharge of its financial reporting responsibilities. The Audit Committee meets regularly with Old National’s independent registered public accounting firm, Crowe Horwath LLP, and the managers of internal audit and loan review. During these meetings, the committee has the opportunity to meet privately with the independent registered public accounting firm as well as with internal audit and loan review personnel to review accounting, auditing, loan and financial reporting matters. The appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm is made by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
The consolidated financial statements in this annual report on Form 10-K have been audited by Crowe Horwath LLP, for the purpose of determining that the consolidated financial statements are presented fairly, in all material respects in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Crowe Horwath LLP’s report on the financial statements follows.
MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
The management of Old National is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Old National’s management assessed the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control — Integrated Framework. Based on that assessment Old National has concluded that, as of December 31, 2008, the company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective. Old National’s independent registered public accounting firm has audited the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008 as stated in their report which follows.

 

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(CROWE HORWATH LOGO)
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Old National Bancorp
Evansville, Indiana
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Old National Bancorp as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008. We also have audited Old National Bancorp’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Old National Bancorp’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

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Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Old National Bancorp as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, Old National Bancorp maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the COSO.
     
 
  (CROWE HORWATH LLP)
 
  Crowe Horwath LLP
Indianapolis, Indiana
February 20, 2009

 

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OLD NATIONAL BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 
    December 31,  
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)   2008     2007  
Assets
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 162,893     $ 255,192  
Federal funds sold and resell agreements
    6        
Money market investments
    30,113       8,480  
 
           
Total cash and cash equivalents
    193,012       263,672  
Securities — available-for-sale, at fair value
    2,125,026       2,140,641  
Securities — held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value $100,831 and $124,504 respectively)
    99,661       126,769  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
    41,090       41,090  
Residential loans held for sale, at fair value
    17,155       13,000  
Loans, net of unearned income
    4,760,359       4,686,356  
Allowance for loan losses
    (67,087 )     (56,463 )
 
           
Net loans
    4,693,272       4,629,893  
 
           
Premises and equipment, net
    44,625       48,652  
Accrued interest receivable
    49,030       50,277  
Goodwill
    159,198       159,198  
Other intangible assets
    27,628       31,778  
Company-owned life insurance
    223,126       214,486  
Assets held for sale
    1,992       3,969  
Other assets
    199,075       122,701  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 7,873,890     $ 7,846,126  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities
               
Deposits:
               
Noninterest-bearing demand
  $ 888,578     $ 855,449  
Interest-bearing:
               
NOW
    1,292,574       1,410,667  
Savings
    874,602       774,054  
Money market
    420,821       562,127  
Time (including $49,309 and $0, respectively, at fair value)
    1,945,712       2,061,086  
 
           
Total deposits
    5,422,287       5,663,383  
 
           
Short-term borrowings
    649,623       638,247  
Other borrowings
    834,867       656,722  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    236,248       234,893  
 
           
Total liabilities
    7,143,025       7,193,245  
 
           
Commitments and contingencies (Note 19)
               
Shareholders’ Equity
               
Preferred stock, series A, 1,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding
           
Preferred stock, series T, no par value, $1,000 liquidation value, 1,000 shares authorized, 100 and 0 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
    97,358        
Common stock, $1 stated value, 150,000 shares authorized, 66,321 and 66,205 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
    66,321       66,205  
Capital surplus
    569,875       563,675  
Retained earnings
    50,815       34,346  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
    (53,504 )     (11,345 )
 
           
Total shareholders’ equity
    730,865       652,881  
 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 7,873,890     $ 7,846,126  
 
           
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

 

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OLD NATIONAL BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)   2008     2007     2006  
Interest Income
                       
Loans including fees:
                       
Taxable
  $ 261,455     $ 322,558     $ 313,686  
Nontaxable
    23,155       21,735       19,802  
Investment securities, available-for-sale:
                       
Taxable
    87,066       91,969       88,491  
Nontaxable
    14,913       12,192       18,527  
Investment securities, held-to-maturity, taxable
    5,187       6,649       6,650  
Money market investments and federal funds sold
    746       6,265       4,557  
 
                 
Total interest income
    392,522       461,368       451,713  
 
                 
Interest Expense
                       
Deposits
    95,453       183,113       172,584  
Short-term borrowings
    10,902       18,193       15,995  
Other borrowings
    42,842       40,871       50,417  
 
                 
Total interest expense
    149,197       242,177       238,996  
 
                 
Net interest income
    243,325       219,191       212,717  
Provision for loan losses
    51,464       4,118       7,000  
 
                 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    191,861       215,073       205,717  
 
                 
Non interest Income
                       
Wealth management fees
    17,361       18,710       19,519  
Service charges on deposit accounts
    45,175       44,751       42,291  
ATM fees
    17,234       14,476       12,077  
Mortgage banking revenue
    5,100       4,439       4,143  
Insurance premiums and commissions
    39,153       38,996       41,490  
Investment product fees
    9,493       10,727       8,699  
Company-owned life insurance
    9,181       9,817       8,966  
Net securities gains (losses)
    7,562       (3,023 )     1,471  
Gain on branch divestitures
                3,036  
Gain (loss) on derivatives
    (1,144 )     166       1,511  
Gain on sale leasebacks
    6,320       6,261        
Other income
    11,534       9,818       10,717  
 
                 
Total noninterest income
    166,969       155,138       153,920  
 
                 
Non interest Expense
                       
Salaries and employee benefits
    167,764       163,722       157,622  
Occupancy
    39,668       26,466       19,927  
Equipment
    9,464       11,109       12,728  
Marketing
    9,554       8,407       10,400  
Data processing
    19,021       19,212       17,963  
Communication
    9,267       9,334       9,156  
Professional fees
    7,187       7,705       7,602  
Loan expense
    6,619       5,965       5,696  
Supplies
    3,283       3,495       3,413  
Fraud loss
    6,406       90       177  
Other expense
    18,996       22,493       20,006  
 
                 
Total noninterest expense
    297,229       277,998       264,690  
 
                 
Income before income taxes and discontinued operations
    61,601       92,213       94,947  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (877 )     17,323       15,574  
 
                 
Net income
    62,478       74,890       79,373  
Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion
    (298 )            
 
                 
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 62,180     $ 74,890     $ 79,373  
 
                 
Net income per common share:
                       
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.95     $ 1.14     $ 1.20  
Diluted earnings per share
    0.95       1.14       1.20  
 
                 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
                       
Basic
    65,660       65,684       66,226  
Diluted
    65,776       65,750       66,261  
 
                 
Dividends per common share
    0.69       1.11       0.84  
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

 

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OLD NATIONAL BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                                         
                                    Accumulated              
                                    Other     Total        
  Preferred     Common     Capital     Retained     Comprehensive     Shareholders’     Comprehensive  
(dollars and shares in thousands )   Stock     Stock     Surplus     Earnings     Income (Loss)     Equity     Income  
Balance, January 1, 2006
  $     $ 67,649     $ 591,930     $ 12,074     $ (21,755 )   $ 649,898          
Comprehensive income
                                                       
Net income
                      79,373             79,373     $ 79,373  
Other comprehensive income (1)
                                                       
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of reclassification and tax
                            4,061       4,061       4,061  
Reclassification adjustment on cash flow hedges, net of tax
                            410       410       410  
 
                                                     
Total comprehensive income
                                                  $ 83,844  
 
                                                     
Adjustment to apply SFAS No. 158
                            (7,829 )     (7,829 )        
Adjustments to stock issued for prior acquisitions
          (1 )     (15 )                     (16 )        
Dividends declared on common stock
                      (55,574 )           (55,574 )        
Stock repurchased
          (1,447 )     (28,012 )                 (29,459 )        
Stock based compensation expense
                712                   712          
Stock activity under incentive comp plans
          302       491                   793          
 
                                         
Balance, December 31, 2006
          66,503       565,106       35,873       (25,113 )     642,369          
Comprehensive income
                                                       
Net income
                      74,890             74,890     $ 74,890  
Other comprehensive income (1)
                                                       
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of reclassification and tax
                            12,582       12,582       12,582  
Reclassification adjustment on cash flow hedges, net of tax
                            343       343       343  
Net loss, settlement cost and amortization of net (gain) loss on defined benefit pension plans, net of tax
                            843       843       843  
 
                                                     
Total comprehensive income
                                                  $ 88,658  
 
                                                     
Adjustment to apply FIN No. 48 (1)
                      (3,368 )           (3,368 )        
Adjustment to apply EITF No. 06-5 (1)
                      (118 )           (118 )        
Dividends declared on common stock
                      (72,931 )           (72,931 )        
Stock repurchased
          (230 )     (3,872 )                 (4,102 )        
Stock based compensation expense
                1,590                   1,590          
Stock activity under incentive comp plans
          (68 )     299                   231          
Stock options issued in acquisition
                552                   552          
 
                                         
Balance, December 31, 2007
          66,205       563,675       34,346       (11,345 )     652,881          
Comprehensive income
                                                       
Net income
                      62,478             62,478     $ 62,478  
Other comprehensive income (1)
                                                       
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of reclassification and tax
                            (36,800 )     (36,800 )     (36,800 )
Reclassification adjustment on cash flow hedges, net of tax
                            175       175       175  
Net loss, settlement cost and amortization of net (gain) loss on defined benefit pension plans , net of tax
                            (5,534 )     (5,534 )     (5,534 )
 
                                                     
Total comprehensive income
                                                  $ 20,319  
 
                                                     
Dividends declared on common stock
                      (45,710 )           (45,710 )        
Accrued dividends on preferred stock
                      (273 )           (273 )        
Issuance of preferred stock
    97,358                   (26 )           97,332          
Issuance of warrants to purchase
                                                       
common shares
                2,553                   2,553          
Stock repurchased
          (26 )     (431 )                 (457 )        
Stock based compensation expense
                2,005                   2,005          
Stock activity under incentive comp plans
          142       2,073                   2,215          
 
                                         
Balance, December 31, 2008
  $ 97,358     $ 66,321     $ 569,875     $ 50,815     $ (53,504 )   $ 730,865          
 
                                         
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
     
(1)   See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

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OLD NATIONAL BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                         
    Years Ended December 31,  
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
                       
Net income
  $ 62,478     $ 74,890     $ 79,373  
 
                 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation
    5,952       7,855       12,825  
Amortization and impairment of other intangible assets
    4,350       3,497       2,390  
Net discount amortization on investment securities
    (1,875 )     (2,511 )     (2,180 )
Restricted stock expense (benefit)
    1,598       1,292       (17 )
Stock option expense
    407       298       729  
Provision for loan losses
    51,464       4,118       7,000  
Net securities (gains) losses
    (7,562 )     3,023       (1,471 )
Gain on branch divestitures
                (3,036 )
Gain on sale leasebacks
    (6,320 )     (6,261 )      
(Gain) loss on derivatives
    1,144       (166 )     (1,511 )
Net gains on sales and write-downs of loans and other assets
    (3,054 )     (1,577 )     (1,261 )
(Gain) loss on retirement of debt
    (558 )     1,541       129  
FHLB stock dividend
                (57 )
Increase in cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance income
    (8,640 )     (7,756 )     (4,574 )
Residential real estate loans originated for sale
    (171,871 )     (238,460 )     (259,829 )
Proceeds from sale of residential real estate loans
    170,577       245,654       290,308  
Decrease in interest receivable
    1,247       5,290       2,225  
(Increase) decrease in other assets
    (65,003 )     2,091       3,415  
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities
    20,185       (18,641 )     (4,290 )
 
                 
Total adjustments
    (7,959 )     (713 )     40,795  
 
                 
Net cash flows provided by operating activities
    54,519       74,177       120,168  
 
                 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
                       
Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries acquired, net
          17,429        
Purchase of subsidiaries
          (78,109 )      
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale
    (1,068,304 )     (811,266 )     (719,858 )
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls of investment securities available-for-sale
    754,669       739,443       511,665  
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available-for-sale
    280,971       205,362       354,734  
Purchases of investment securities held-to-maturity
                (24,730 )
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls of investment securities held-to-maturity
    26,464       34,495       28,666  
Proceeds from redemption of FHLB stock
          838       591  
Proceeds related to branch divestitures
                10,511  
Proceeds from sale of loans
    2,251       15,581       26,062  
Net principal collected from (loans made to) customers
    (117,039 )     306,848       121,794  
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment and other assets
    10,892       4,511       2,938  
Proceeds from sale leaseback of real estate
    8,528       182,192       78,606  
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (11,722 )     (9,055 )     (12,348 )
 
                 
Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
    (113,290 )     608,269       378,631  
 
                 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
                       
Net increase (decrease) in deposits and short-term borrowings:
                       
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
    33,130       (61,720 )     (13,068 )
Savings, NOW and money market deposits
    (158,851 )     (325,713 )     (163,264 )
Time deposits
    (113,904 )     (634,661 )     53,486  
Short-term borrowings
    11,376       297,017       10,146  
Payments for maturities on other borrowings
    (154,207 )     (14,159 )     (182,241 )
Proceeds from issuance of other borrowings
    330,000       74,000        
Payments related to retirement of debt
          (189,790 )     (24,129 )
Cash dividends paid
    (60,801 )     (57,782 )     (55,574 )
Common stock repurchased
    (457 )     (4,102 )     (29,459 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options, including tax benefit
    1,940       119       691  
Proceeds from issuance of TARP preferred stock and warrants
    99,885              
Common stock issued under stock option, restricted stock and stock purchase plans
          112       102  
 
                 
Net cash flows used in financing activities
    (11,889 )     (916,679 )     (403,310 )
 
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (70,660 )     (234,233 )     95,489  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    263,672       497,905       402,416  
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 193,012     $ 263,672     $ 497,905  
 
                 
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

 

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OLD NATIONAL BANCORP
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Old National Bancorp, a financial holding company headquartered in Evansville, Indiana, operates primarily in Indiana, Illinois, and Kentucky. Its principal subsidiaries include Old National Bank, ONB Insurance Group, Inc., ONB Finance Inc. and American National Trust & Investment Management Corp. Through its bank and non-bank affiliates, Old National Bancorp provides to its clients an array of financial services including loan, deposit, wealth management, investment consulting, investment and insurance products.
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Old National Bancorp and its wholly-owned affiliates (“Old National”) and have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and prevailing practices within the banking industry. Such principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The allowance for loan losses, valuation of securities, goodwill and intangibles, derivative financial instruments, and income taxes are particularly subject to change. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements contain all the normal and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the financial position of Old National as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006.
All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. A summary of the more significant accounting and reporting policies used in preparing the statements is presented below.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Old National classifies investment securities as available-for-sale or held-to-maturity on the date of purchase. Securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded at fair value with the unrealized gains and losses, net of tax effect, recorded in other comprehensive income. Realized gains and losses affect income and the prior fair value adjustments are reclassified within shareholders’ equity. Securities classified as held-to-maturity, which management has the intent and ability to hold to maturity, are reported at amortized cost. Premiums and discounts are amortized on the level-yield method. Anticipated prepayments are considered when amortizing premiums and discounts on mortgage backed securities. Gains and losses on the sale of available-for-sale securities are determined using the specific-identification method.
Other-Than-Temporary-Impairment In estimating other-than-temporary-impairment of investment securities, securities are evaluated on at least a quarterly basis, to determine whether a decline in their value is other-than-temporary. To determine whether a loss in value is other-than-temporary, management reviews criteria such as the reasons underlying the decline, the magnitude and duration of the decline and the intent and ability of Old National to retain its investment in the security for a period of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in the fair value or until maturity. Purchased beneficial interests with a credit rating below AA at the date of acquisition are evaluated within the scope of EITF 99-20 for adverse changes in estimated cash flows. Once a decline in value is determined to be other-than-temporary, the value of the security is reduced and a corresponding charge to earnings is recognized.
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK (FHLB) STOCK
Old National is a member of the FHLB system. Members are required to own a certain amount of stock based on the level of borrowings and other factors and may invest in additional amounts. FHLB stock is carried at cost, classified as a restricted security and periodically evaluated for impairment based on ultimate recovery of par value. Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income.

 

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RESIDENTIAL LOANS HELD FOR SALE
Residential loans that Old National has committed to sell are classified as loans held for sale and are recorded in accordance with SFAS No. 159 at fair value, determined individually, as of the balance sheet date. The loans fair value includes the servicing value of the loans as well as any accrued interest.
LOANS
Loans that Old National intends to hold for investment purposes are classified as portfolio loans. Portfolio loans are carried at the principal balance outstanding, net of earned interest, purchase premiums or discounts, deferred loan fees and costs, and an allowance for loan losses. Interest income is accrued on the principal balances of loans outstanding. A loan is generally placed on nonaccrual status when principal or interest becomes 90 days past due unless it is well secured and in the process of collection, or earlier when concern exists as to the ultimate collectibility of principal or interest. Interest accrued during the current year on such loans is reversed against earnings. Interest accrued in the prior year, if any, is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Cash interest received on these loans is applied to the principal balance until the principal is recovered or until the loan returns to accrual status. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current, remain current for six months and future payments are reasonably assured.
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb probable losses incurred in the loan portfolio. Management’s evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is an estimate based on reviews of individual loans, pools of homogeneous loans, assessments of the impact of current economic conditions on the portfolio, and historical loss experience. The allowance is increased through a provision charged to operating expense. Loans deemed to be uncollectible are charged to the allowance. Recoveries of loans previously charged-off are added to the allowance.
A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that contractual interest and principal payments will not be collected either for the amounts or by the dates as scheduled in the loan agreement. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported net, at the present value of estimated cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Old National’s policy for recognizing income on impaired loans is to accrue interest unless a loan is placed on nonaccrual status.
It is Old National’s policy to charge off small commercial loans scored through our small business credit center with contractual balances under $250,000 that have been placed on nonaccrual status or became ninety days or more delinquent, without regard to the collateral position.
PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Land is stated at cost. Depreciation is charged to operating expense over the useful lives of the assets, principally on the straight-line method. Useful lives for premises and equipment are as follows: buildings and building improvements — 15 to 39 years; and furniture and equipment — 3 to 10 years. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the lesser of their useful lives or the term of the lease. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred while major additions and improvements are capitalized. Interest costs on construction of qualifying assets are capitalized.
Premises and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events indicate their carrying amount may not be recoverable from future undiscounted cash flows. If impaired, the assets are adjusted to fair value. Old National recorded impairment of $1.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2007.
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The excess of the cost of acquired entities over the fair value of identifiable assets acquired less liabilities assumed is recorded as goodwill. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, amortization on goodwill and indefinite-lived assets is not recorded. However, the recoverability of goodwill and other intangible assets are annually tested for impairment. Other intangible assets, including core deposits and customer business relationships, are amortized primarily on an accelerated cash flow basis over their estimated useful lives, generally over a period of 10 to 25 years.
Old National recorded $0.7 million of impairment of intangibles during the year ended December 31, 2008 due to the loss of a significant insurance client at one of its insurance subsidiaries.

 

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COMPANY OWNED LIFE INSURANCE
Old National has purchased life insurance policies on certain key executives. The Company adopted EITF 06-5 on January 1, 2007, and in accordance with this pronouncement records company owned life insurance at the amount that can be realized under the insurance contract at the balance sheet date, which is the cash surrender value adjusted for other charges or other amounts due that are probable at settlement. The amount of company owned life insurance at December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $223.1 million and $214.5 million, respectively.
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
As part of the Company’s overall interest rate risk management, Old National uses derivative instruments, including interest rate swaps, caps and floors. All derivative instruments are recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value in accordance with SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended. At the inception of the derivative contract, the Company will designate the derivative as (1) a hedge of the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or of an unrecognized firm commitment (“fair value hedge”), (2) a hedge of a forecasted transaction or of the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (“cash flow hedge”), or (3) an instrument with no hedging designation (“stand-alone derivative”). For derivatives that are designated and qualify as a fair value hedge, the change in value on the derivative, as well as the offsetting change in value on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk, are recognized in current earnings during the period of the change in fair values. As of December 31, 2008, Old National was not using the “short-cut” method of accounting for any fair value derivatives. For derivatives that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the change in value on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. For all hedging relationships, changes in fair value of derivatives that are not effective in hedging the changes in fair value or expected cash flows of the hedged item are recognized immediately in current earnings during the period of the change. Similarly, the changes in the fair value of derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133 are also reported currently in earnings, in noninterest income. The accrued net settlements on derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting are recorded in interest income or interest expense, based on the item being hedged.
Old National formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. This process includes linking all derivative instruments that are designated as fair-value or cash-flow hedges to specific assets and liabilities on the balance sheet or to specific firm commitments or forecasted transactions. The Company also formally assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivative instruments that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items. The Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively when it is determined that (1) the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged item; (2) the derivative expires, is sold, or terminated; (3) the derivative instrument is dedesignated as a hedge because the forecasted transaction is no longer probable of occurring; (4) a hedged firm commitment no longer meets the definition of a firm commitment; (5) or management determines that designation of the derivative as a hedging instrument is no longer appropriate.
When hedge accounting is discontinued, the future changes in fair value of the derivative are recorded as noninterest income. When a fair value hedge is discontinued, the hedged asset or liability is no longer adjusted for changes in fair value and the existing basis adjustment is amortized or accreted over the remaining life of the asset or liability. When a cash flow hedge is discontinued but the hedged cash flows or forecasted transaction is still expected to occur, changes in value that were accumulated in other comprehensive income are amortized or accreted into earnings over the same periods which the hedged transactions will affect earnings.
Old National enters into various stand-alone mortgage-banking derivatives in order to hedge the risk associated with the fluctuation of interest rates. Old National also enters into various stand-alone derivative contracts primarily to focus on providing derivative products to customers which are carried at fair value with changes in fair value recorded as noninterest income in the statement of income.

 

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Old National is exposed to losses if a counterparty fails to make its payments under a contract in which Old National is in the net receiving position. Old National anticipates that the counterparties will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under the agreements. In addition, Old National obtains collateral above certain thresholds of the fair value of its hedges for each counterparty based upon their credit standing. All of the contracts to which Old National is a party settle monthly, quarterly or semiannually. Further, Old National has netting agreements with the dealers with which it does business.
CREDIT-RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
In the ordinary course of business, Old National’s affiliate bank has entered into credit-related financial instruments consisting of commitments to extend credit, commercial letters of credit and standby letters of credit. The notional amount of these commitments is not reflected in the consolidated financial statements until they are funded.
FORECLOSED REAL ESTATE
Other assets include real estate properties acquired as a result of foreclosure and are initially recorded at the fair value of the property less estimated cost to sell. Any excess recorded investment over the fair value of the property received is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Any subsequent write-downs are charged to expense, as are the costs of operating the properties. Such costs are not material to Old National’s results of operation. The amount of foreclosed properties at both December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $2.9 million.
SECURITIES PURCHASED UNDER AGREEMENTS TO RESELL AND SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE
The Company purchases certain securities, generally U.S. Government-sponsored entity and agency securities, under agreements to resell. The amounts advanced under these agreements represent short-term secured loans and are reflected as assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company also sells certain securities under agreements to repurchase. These agreements are treated as collateralized financing transactions. These secured borrowings are reflected as liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and are recorded at the amount of cash received in connection with the transaction. Short-term securities sold under agreements to repurchase generally mature within one to four days from the transaction date. Securities, generally U.S. government and federal agency securities, pledged as collateral under these financing arrangements can be repledged by the secured party. Additional collateral may be required based on the fair value of the underlying securities.
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Comprehensive income includes all changes in equity during a period, except those resulting from investments by and distributions to owners. Following is a summary of other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006.
                         
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Net income
  $ 62,478     $ 74,890     $ 79,373  
Other comprehensive income
                       
Change in securities available for sale:
                       
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period
    (50,328 )     17,894       8,832  
Reclassification adjustment for securities (gains) losses realized in income
    (7,562 )     3,023       (1,471 )
Income tax effect
    21,090       (8,335 )     (3,300 )
Cash flow hedges:
                       
Net unrealized derivative gains (losses) on cash flow hedges
                 
Reclassification adjustment on cash flow hedges
    288       564       674  
Income tax effect
    (113 )     (221 )     (264 )
Defined benefit pension plans:
                       
Net loss, settlement cost and amortization of net (gain) loss
    (9,223 )     1,405        
Income tax effect
    3,689       (562 )      
 
                 
Total other comp rehensive income
    (42,159 )     13,768       4,471  
 
                 
Comprehensive income
  $ 20,319     $ 88,658     $ 83,844  
 
                 

 

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The following table summarizes the changes within each classification of accumulated other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:
                                 
            Unrecognized     Defined     Accumulated  
    Unrealized     gain (loss) on     benefit     other  
    gains (losses)     cash flow     pension     comprehensive  
(dollars in thousands)   on securities     hedges     plans     income  
Balance at December 31, 2006
  $ (16,286 )   $ (998 )   $ (7,829 )   $ (25,113 )
Other comprehensive income
    12,582       343       843       13,768  
 
                       
Balance at December 31, 2007
    (3,704 )     (655 )     (6,986 )     (11,345 )
Other comprehensive income
    (36,800 )     175       (5,534 )     (42,159 )
 
                       
Balance at December 31, 2008
  $ (40,504 )   $ (480 )   $ (12,520 )   $ (53,504 )
 
                       
NET INCOME PER SHARE
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders (net income less dividend requirements for preferred stock and accretion of preferred stock discount) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each year. Diluted net income per share is computed as above and assumes the conversion of outstanding stock options and restricted stock.
The following table reconciles basic and diluted net income per share for the years ended December 31.
EARNINGS PER SHARE RECONCILIATION
                         
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)   2008     2007     2006  
 
                       
Basic Earnings Per Share
                       
Net income
  $ 62,478     $ 74,890     $ 79,373  
Less: Preferred stock dividends and accretion of discount
    298              
 
                 
Net income available to common stockholders
    62,180       74,890       79,373  
 
                       
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    65,660       65,684       66,226  
 
                       
Basic Earnings Per Share
  $ 0.95     $ 1.14     $ 1.20  
 
                 
 
                       
Diluted Earnings Per Share
                       
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 62,180     $ 74,890     $ 79,373  
 
                       
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    65,660       65,684       66,226  
Effect of dilutive securities:
                       
Restricted stock
    82       40       28  
Stock options (1)
    34       26       7  
 
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding
    65,776       65,750       66,261  
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
  $ 0.95     $ 1.14     $ 1.20  
 
                 
     
(1)   Options to purchase 5,611 shares, 5,756 shares and 5,864 shares outstanding at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively, were not included in the computation of net income per diluted share because the exercise price of these options was greater than the average maket price of the common shares and, therefore, the effect would be antidilutive.
 
(2)   Warrants to purchase 813,008 shares at December 31, 2008, were not included in the computation because the effect would be antidilutive. See Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION Compensation cost is recognized for stock options and restricted stock awards issued to employees based on the fair value of these awards at the date of grant. A Black-Scholes model is utilized to estimate the fair value of stock options, while the market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant is used for restricted stock awards. Compensation expense is recognized over the requisite service period.

 

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INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are the expected future tax amounts for the temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (“FIN 48”), as of January 1, 2007. A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. The impact of adopting FIN 48 was a reduction to January 1, 2007 retained earnings of $3.4 million.
The Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS DATA
For the purpose of presentation in the accompanying consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash, due from banks, federal funds sold and resell agreements, and money market investments, which have maturities less than 90 days. Cash paid during 2008, 2007 and 2006 for interest was $154.8 million, $249.2 million and $236.0 million, respectively. Cash paid for income tax, net of refunds, during 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $18.9 million, $30.0 million and $12.3 million, respectively. Other noncash transactions include loans transferred to loans held for sale of $2.2 million in 2008, $20.9 million in 2007 and $28.8 million in 2006, and premises and equipment transferred to assets held for sale of $74.1 million in 2007 and $69.9 million in 2006.
IMPACT OF ACCOUNTING CHANGES
SFAS No. 157 In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement establishes a fair value hierarchy about the assumptions used to measure fair value and clarifies assumptions about risk and the effect of a restriction on the sale or use of an asset. The new standard became effective for the Company on January 1, 2008. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 did not have a material impact on the company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
FSP SFAS No. 157-2 — In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 157-2. The staff position delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The delay is intended to allow additional time to consider the effect of various implementation issues with regard to the application of SFAS No. 157. The new staff position defers the effective date of SFAS No. 157 to January 1, 2009, for items within the scope of the staff position. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting FASB Staff Position No. 157-2 on the consolidated financial statements.
FSP FAS 157-3 — In October 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not Active. This FASB staff position clarifies the application of SFAS No. 157 in a market that is not active and provides an example to illustrate key considerations in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not active. This FASB staff position became effective for the Company on October 10, 2008 and did not have a material impact on Old National’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
SFAS No. 159 In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159 — The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The standard provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value and establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. On January 1, 2008, the date this pronouncement became effective for the Company, Old National elected the fair value option on newly originated residential mortgage loans held for sale and certain retail certificates of deposit on a prospective basis. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on the company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

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SFAS No. 141(R) — In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 141(R) — Business Combinations. This statement replaces FASB Statement No. 141 — Business Combinations. SFAS No. 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how an acquiring company (1) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree, (2) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase, and (3) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. The new standard is effective for the Company on January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 141(R) on the consolidated financial statements.
SFAS No. 160 — In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 160 — Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — an amendment of ARB No. 51. SFAS No. 160 requires the ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent be clearly identified, labeled and presented in the consolidated balance sheet within equity, but separate from the parent’s equity. It also requires the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and the noncontrolling interest be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated statement of income. The new standard is effective for the Company on January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 160 on the consolidated financial statements.
SFAS No. 161 In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement No. 161 — Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. SFAS No. 161 requires enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related items are accounted for under Statement 133 and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. The new standard is effective for the Company on January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 161 on the consolidated financial statements.
FSP FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4 — In September 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4, Disclosures about Credit Derivatives and Certain Guarantees: An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 and FASB Interpretation No. 45; and Clarification of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 161. This staff position amends FASB Statement 133 to require sellers of credit derivatives to disclose information about their credit derivatives and hybrid instruments that have embedded credit derivatives. This staff position also amends FASB Interpretation No. 45 to require additional disclosure about the current status of the payment/performance risk of the guarantee. It also clarifies the intent of FASB about the effective date of SFAS No. 161. These provisions of this FASB staff position are effective for the Company for reporting periods ending after November 15, 2008. FSP FAS 133-1 and FIN 45-4 did not have a material impact on Old National’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
FSP No. FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8 — In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8, Disclosures by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable Interest Entities. This FASB staff position amends FASB Statement No. 140 to require public entities to provide additional disclosures about transferors’ continuing involvement with transferred financial assets. It also amends Interpretation 46(R) to require public enterprises, including sponsors that have a variable interest in a variable interest entity, to provide additional disclosures about their involvement with variable interest entities. This FASB staff position became effective for the Company on December 31, 2008 and did not have a material impact on Old National’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
FSP FAS 132(R)-1 — In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 132(R)-1, Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets. This FASB staff position amends FASB Statement No. 132 to provide guidance on an employer’s disclosures about plan assets of a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. FSP FAS 132(R)-1 requires disclosure of the fair value of each major category of plan assets for pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans. This FASB staff position becomes effective for the Company on January 1, 2010. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting FSP FAS 132(R)-1 on the consolidated financial statements, but it is not expected to have a material impact.

 

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FSP EITF 99-20-1 — In January 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. EITF 99-20-1, Amendments to the Impairment Guidance of EITF Issue No. 99-20. This FASB staff position revises the impairment guidance for beneficial interests in EITF 99-20 to make it consistent with the requirements of FASB Statement No. 115 for determining whether an impairment of debt or equity securities has occurred. This FASB staff position became effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2008, and shall be applied prospectively. The Company incorporated this guidance in its review of impairment as of December 31, 2008.
SAB 109 — In November 2007, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 109 (“SAB 109”). SAB 109 modifies how to apply generally accepted accounting principles to loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value through earnings. Prior to SAB 109, when companies measured the fair value of a derivative loan commitment, the expected net future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loan was excluded. Under SAB 109, the expected net future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loans sold will be included in the measurement of all written loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value through earnings. SAB 109 was effective for the Company on January 1, 2008. There was no material impact to Old National’s consolidated financial position or results of operations upon adoption.
SAB 110 — In December 2007, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 110 (“SAB 110”). SAB 110 allows eligible public companies to continue to use a simplified method for estimating the expense of stock options if their own experience isn’t sufficient to provide a reasonable basis for estimating the expense. SAB 110 extends the time to use the simplified method for estimating the expected term of a “plain vanilla” option if companies lack the detailed historical information about employee exercise behavior. The Company uses the simplified method allowed under SAB 110 to calculate the expected term of options that have been granted.
EITF 06-4 — In September 2006, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force finalized Issue No. 06-4, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements. This EITF Issue addresses accounting for separate agreements which split life insurance policy benefits between an employer and employee. The Issue requires the employer to recognize a liability for future benefits payable to the employee under these agreements. The effects of applying this Issue must be recognized through either a change in accounting principle through an adjustment to equity or through the retrospective application to all prior periods. EITF 06-4 became effective for the Company January 1, 2008 and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
EITF 06-10 — In March 2007, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus on Issue No. 06-10,
Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements. This Issue provides guidance to help companies determine whether a liability for the postretirement benefit associated with a collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangement should be recorded in accordance with either SFAS No. 106 — Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions (if, in substance, a postretirement benefit plan exists) or Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 12 (if the arrangement is, in substance, an individual deferred compensation contract). EITF 06-10 also provides guidance on how a company should recognize and measure the asset in a collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance contract. EITF 06-10 became effective for the Company on January 1, 2008 and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
EITF 06-11 — In June 2007, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus on Issue No. 06-11, Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards (“EITF 06-11”). EITF 06-11 requires companies to recognize the income tax benefit realized from dividends or dividend equivalents that are charged to retained earnings and paid to employees for non-vested equity-classified employee share-based payment awards as an increase to additional paid-in capital. The amount recognized in additional paid-in capital for the realized income tax benefit from dividends on those awards should be included in the pool of excess tax benefits available to absorb tax deficiencies on share-based payment awards. EITF 06-11 became effective for the Company on January 1, 2008, and did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

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RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2008 presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on net income and were insignificant amounts.
NOTE 2 — ACQUISITION AND DIVESTITURE ACTIVITY
ACQUISITION
On February 1, 2007, Old National acquired St. Joseph Capital Corporation (''St. Joseph’’), a banking franchise headquartered in Mishawaka, Indiana, for $78.1 million, including acquisition costs. Pursuant to the merger agreement, the shareholders of St. Joseph received $40.00 in cash for each share of St. Joseph stock in an all-cash transaction. Goodwill of $45.8 million was recorded, of which none is deductible for tax purposes. In addition, intangible assets totaling $14.5 million related to core deposits and customer relationships were recorded and are being amortized over 10 to 11 years. See Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information. On the date of acquisition, unaudited financial statements of St. Joseph showed assets of $452.9 million, which included $336.6 million of loans and $78.6 million of securities, $357.3 million of deposits and year-to-date net interest income and other income of $0.8 million and net loss of $3.3 million.
On November 24, 2008, Old National entered into a purchase and assumption agreement to acquire the Indiana retail branch banking network of Citizens Financial Group, which consists of 65 branches. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, Old National has agreed to assume certain deposit liabilities with a balance at September 30, 2008 of approximately $397.4 million and to acquire a portfolio of loans with approximately $15.9 million outstanding as of September 30, 2008. Old National will also acquire cash, real property, furniture and other fixed assets associated with the branches with a net book value of approximately $14.1 million at September 30, 2008. The branches are located primarily in the Indianapolis area, with additional locations in the Lafayette, Fort Wayne, Anderson and Bloomington, Indiana markets. Under the terms of the agreement, Old National will pay Citizens Financial Group approximately $15.9 million in cash. The acquisition is expected to close in the first quarter of 2009.
DIVESTITURES
In March, 2006 Old National sold its financial center located in O’Fallon, Illinois, selling approximately $27.9 million in loans and assigning $22.2 million in deposits. The financial center was in a market no longer considered consistent with the Company’s strategy. The sale resulted in a pre-tax gain of $3.0 million which was included in income from continuing operations during the first quarter of 2006.

 

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NOTE 3 — INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The following tables summarize the amortized cost and fair value of the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities portfolio at December 31 and the corresponding amounts of unrealized gains and losses therein:
                                 
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Fair  
(dollars in thousands)   Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
2008
                               
Available-for-Sale
                               
U.S. Government-sponsored entities and agencies
  $ 381,634     $ 7,644     $     $ 389,278  
Mortgage-backed securities
    1,127,064       15,443       (60,888 )     1,081,619  
States and political subdivisions
    471,246       16,030       (5,072 )     482,204  
Other securities
    209,701       883       (38,659 )     171,925  
 
                       
Total available-for-sale securities
  $ 2,189,645     $ 40,000     $ (104,619 )   $ 2,125,026  
 
                       
 
                               
Held-to-Maturity
                               
Mortgage-backed securities
  $ 90,987     $ 1,529     $     $ 92,516  
Other securities
    8,674             (359 )     8,315  
 
                       
Total held-to-maturity securities
  $ 99,661     $ 1,529     $ (359 )   $ 100,831  
 
                       
 
                               
2007
                               
Available-for-Sale
                               
U.S. Government-sponsored entities and agencies
  $ 678,545     $ 10,757     $ (355 )   $ 688,947  
Mortgage-backed securities
    963,039       1,838       (23,910 )     940,967  
States and political subdivisions
    286,898       8,404       (418 )     294,884  
Other securities
    218,888       1,007       (4,052 )     215,843  
 
                       
Total available-for-sale securities
  $ 2,147,370     $ 22,006     $ (28,735 )   $ 2,140,641  
 
                       
 
                               
Held-to-Maturity
                               
Mortgage-backed securities
  $ 107,830     $     $ (2,237 )   $ 105,593  
Other securities
    18,939             (28 )     18,911  
 
                       
Total held-to-maturity securities
  $ 126,769     $     $ (2,265 )   $ 124,504  
 
                       
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available-for-sale were $281.0 million in 2008, $205.4 million in 2007 and $354.7 million in 2006. In 2008, realized gains were $9.5 million and losses were $1.9 million for a net realized gain of $7.6 million. The majority of this gain, or $5.4 million, resulted from approximately $405.2 million of investment securities which were called by the issuers. In 2007, realized gains were $1.2 million and losses were $4.2 million. In 2006, realized gains were $5.3 million and losses were $3.9 million. At December 31, investment securities were pledged to secure public and other funds with a carrying value of $1.262 billion in 2008 and $968.6 million in 2007.
Subsequent to year-end 2008, $26.9 million of securities were sold, resulting in gains of approximately $2.3 million.
At December 31, 2008, Old National had a concentration of investment securities issued by certain states and their political subdivisions with the following aggregate market values: $183.3 million by Indiana, which represented 25.1% of shareholders’ equity, and $82.3 million by Texas, which represented 11.3% of shareholders’ equity. At December 31, 2007, the aggregate market value of investment securities issued by the state of Indiana and its political subdivisions was $94.1 million, which represented 14.4% of shareholders’ equity.

 

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The amortized cost and fair value of the investment securities portfolio are shown by expected maturity. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities if borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Weighted average yield is based on amortized cost.
                                                 
    2008     Weighted     2007     Weighted  
(dollars in thousands)   Amortized     Fair     Average     Amortized     Fair     Average  
Maturity   Cost     Value     Yield     Cost     Value     Yield  
Available-for-sale
                                               
Within one year
  $ 156,293     $ 156,558       4.94 %   $ 147,736     $ 146,261       3.91 %
One to five years
    1,002,564       956,394       4.96       878,151       865,524       4.83  
Five to ten years
    382,923       382,311       5.78       651,104       649,564       5.47  
Beyond ten years
    647,865       629,763       6.04       470,379       479,292       6.09  
 
                                   
Total
  $ 2,189,645     $ 2,125,026       5.42 %   $ 2,147,370     $ 2,140,641       5.24 %
 
                                   
 
                                               
Held-to-maturity
                                               
One to five years
  $ 99,661     $ 100,831       4.50 %   $ 126,769     $ 124,504       4.57 %
Five to ten years
                                   
 
                                   
Total
  $ 99,661     $ 100,831       4.50 %   $ 126,769     $ 124,504       4.57 %
 
                                   
The following table summarizes the investment securities with unrealized losses at December 31 by aggregated major security type and length of time in a continuous unrealized loss position:
                                                 
    Less than 12 months     12 months or longer     Total  
    Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
(dollars in thousands)   Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
2008
                                               
Available-for-Sale
                                               
U.S. Government-sponsored entities and agencies
  $     $     $     $     $     $  
Mortgage-backed securities
    235,124       (46,394 )     64,164       (14,494 )     299,288       (60,888 )
States and political subdivisions
    121,276       (5,072 )                 121,276       (5,072 )
Other securities
    81,326       (7,793 )     29,785       (30,866 )     111,111       (38,659 )
 
                                   
Total available-for-sale
  $ 437,726     $ (59,259 )   $ 93,949     $ (45,360 )   $ 531,675     $ (104,619 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Held-to-Maturity
                                               
Mortgage-backed securities
  $     $     $     $     $     $  
Other securities
                8,315       (359 )     8,315       (359 )
 
                                   
Total held-to-maturity
  $     $     $ 8,315     $ (359 )   $ 8,315     $ (359 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
2007
                                               
Available-for-Sale
                                               
U.S. Government-sponsored entities and agencies
  $ 24,993     $ (1 )   $ 129,122     $ (354 )   $ 154,115     $ (355 )
Mortgage-backed securities
    192,984       (3,770 )     642,032       (20,140 )     835,016       (23,910 )
States and political subdivisions
    36,366       ( 356 )     5,852       (62 )     42,218       (418 )
Other securities
    72,423       (2,924 )     60,441       (1,128 )     132,864       (4,052 )
 
                                   
Total available-for-sale
  $ 326,766     $ (7,051 )   $ 837,447     $ (21,684 )   $ 1,164,213     $ (28,735 )
 
                                   
 
                                               
Held-to-Maturity
                                               
Mortgage-backed securities
  $     $     $ 105,593     $ (2,237 )   $ 105,593     $ (2,237 )
Other securities
                18,911       (28 )     18,911       (28 )
 
                                   
Total held-to-maturity
  $     $     $ 124,504     $ (2,265 )   $ 124,504     $ (2,265 )
 
                                   
As of December 31, 2008, Old National’s security portfolio consisted of 1,243 securities, 325 of which were in an unrealized loss position. Old National does not believe any individual unrealized loss represents other-than-temporary impairment. The unrealized losses are primarily attributable to changes in interest rates and continued financial market stress. Factors considered in evaluating the securities included whether the securities were backed by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies and credit quality concerns surrounding the recovery of the full principal balance.

 

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At December 31, 2008, approximately 80% of the mortgage-backed securities held by Old National were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies, primarily Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, institutions which the government has affirmed its commitment to support. Because the decline in market value is attributable to changes in interest rates and illiquidity, and not credit quality, and because the Company has the intent and ability to hold these mortgage-backed securities until a recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2008.
The Company’s mortgage-backed securities portfolio did contain non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations with a market value of $216.9 million which had unrealized losses of approximately $60.0 million at December 31, 2008. The Company monitors to insure it has adequate credit support and as of December 31, 2008, the Company believes there is no other-than-tempory-impairment and has the intent and ability to hold these securities until a recovery of fair value.
The Company’s unrealized losses on other securities relate primarily to its investment in pooled trust preferred securities. The decline in value is primarily attributable to temporary illiquidity and the financial crisis affecting these markets and not necessarily the expected cash flows of the individual securities. Due to the illiquidity in the market, it is unlikely that the Company would be able to recover its investment in these securities if the Company sold the securities at this time. Because the Company has analyzed the cash flow characteristics of the securities and has the intent and ability to hold these securities until a recovery of fair value, which may be at maturity; and, for investments within the scope of EITF 99-20, determined that there was no adverse change in the expected cash flows, it does not consider the investment in these securitized assets to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2008.
The investments within the scope EITF 99-20 include $34.7 million book value of pooled trust preferred securities made up of seven different issues. These securities were rated A2 and A3 at inception, but at December, 31, 2008 Moody’s rated one security A2, two securities Baa2, one security Ba1, two securities B3 and one security Caa1. The issuers in these securities are primarily banks, but some of the pools do include a limited number of insurance companies. The Company uses an OTTI evaluation model to compare the present value of current cash flows to the previous estimate to ensure there are no adverse changes in cash flows during the quarter. The OTTI model considers the structure and term of the CDO and the financial condition of the underlying issuers. Specifically, the model details interest rates, principal balances of note classes and underlying issuers, the timing and amount of interest and principal payments of the underlying issuers, and the allocation of the payments to the note classes. The current estimate of cash flows is based on the most recent trustee reports and any other relevant market information including announcements of interest payment deferrals or defaults of underlying trust preferred securities. Assumptions used in the model include expected future default rates and prepayments. We assume no recoveries on defaults and treat all interest payment deferrals as defaults. In addition we use the model to “stress” each CDO, or make assumptions more severe than expected activity, to determine the degree to which assumptions could deteriorate before the CDO could no longer fully support repayment of Old National’s note class. At December 31, 2008, our model indicated no adverse change in expected cash flows. The fair values of these securities declined an additional $0.3 million from September 30, 2008 resulting in an unrealized loss of $22.2 million at December 31, 2008.
NOTE 4 — LOANS HELD FOR SALE
Effective January 1, 2008, residential loans that Old National has committed to sell are recorded at fair value in accordance with SFAS No. 159 – The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. Prior to this, these residential loans had been recorded at the lower of cost or market value. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, Old National had residential loans held for sale of $17.2 million and $13.0 million, respectively.
During 2008, commercial loans held for investment of $2.2 million were reclassified to loans held for sale at the lower of cost or fair value and sold, with no write-down on the loans transferred. At December 31, 2008, there were no loans held for sale under this arrangement.

 

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During 2007, commercial real estate loans held for investment of $12.6 million and commercial loans of $8.3 million were reclassified to loans held for sale and sold for $15.6 million resulting in a write-down on loans transferred to held for sale of $5.3 million, which was recorded as a reduction to the allowance for loan losses. At December 31, 2007, there were no loans held for sale under this arrangement.
NOTE 5 — LOANS
The composition of loans at December 31 by lending classification was as follows:
                 
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007  
Commercial
  $ 1,897,966     $ 1,694,736  
Commercial real estate
    1,154,916       1,270,408  
Residential real estate
    496,526       533,448  
Consumer credit, net of unearned income
    1,210,951       1,187,764  
 
           
Total loans
  $ 4,760,359     $ 4,686,356  
 
           
Through its affiliate bank, Old National makes loans to clients in various industries including manufacturing, agribusiness, transportation, mining, wholesaling and retailing. Old National predominately operates in the geographic market areas of Indiana, Illinois and Kentucky. Old National has no concentration of commercial loans in any single industry exceeding 10% of its portfolio.
Executive officers and directors of Old National and significant subsidiaries and their related interests are loan clients of Old National’s affiliate bank in the normal course of business. An analysis of the current year activity of these loans is as follows:
         
(dollars in thousands)   2008  
Balance, January 1
  $ 7,336  
New loans
    53,680  
Repayments
    (39,867 )
Officer and director changes
    (23 )
 
     
Balance, December 31
  $ 21,126  
 
     
NOTE 6 — ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Activity in the allowance for loan losses was as follows:
                         
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Balance, January 1,
  $ 56,463     $ 67,790     $ 78,847  
Additions:
                       
Provision charged to expense
    51,464       4,118       7,000  
Allowance of acquired bank
          5,699        
Deductions:
                       
Write-downs from loans transferred to held for sale
          5,337       2,770  
Loans charged-off
    51,220       26,938       27,944  
Recoveries
    (10,380 )     (11,131 )     (12,657 )
 
                 
Net charge-offs
    40,840       21,144       18,057  
 
                 
Balance, December 31
  $ 67,087     $ 56,463     $ 67,790  
 
                 

 

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Individually impaired loans were as follows:
                 
    December 31,     December 31,  
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007  
Impaired loans without an allowance for loan losses allocation
  $ 13,968     $ 11,278  
Impaired loans with an allowance for loan losses allocation
    38,425       19,027  
 
           
Total impaired loans
  $ 52,393     $ 30,305  
 
           
 
               
Allowance for loan losses allocated to impaired loans
  $ 13,599     $ 5,904  
 
           
For the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the average balance of impaired loans was $56.5 million and $42.8 million, respectively, for which no interest income was recorded. No additional funds are committed to be advanced in connection with impaired loans. Loans deemed impaired are evaluated using the fair value of the underlying collateral.
Nonperforming loans were as follows:
                 
    December 31,     December 31,  
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007  
Nonaccrual loans
  $ 64,041     $ 40,816  
Renegotiated loans
           
 
           
Total nonperforming loans
  $ 64,041     $ 40,816  
 
           
 
               
Past due loans (90 days or more and still accruing)
    2,908       1,511  
 
           
Nonperforming loans includes both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans. As discussed in the Credit Risk section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2008, included $8.9 million related to the misconduct of a former loan officer.
NOTE 7 — GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following table shows the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:
                         
    Community              
(dollars in thousands)   Banking     Other     Total  
Balance, January 1, 2008
  $ 119,325     $ 39,873     $ 159,198  
Goodwill acquired during the period
                 
 
                 
Balance, December 31, 2008
  $ 119,325     $ 39,873     $ 159,198  
 
                 
 
                       
Balance, January 1, 2007
  $ 73,477     $ 39,873     $ 113,350  
Goodwill acquired during the period
    45,848             45,848  
 
                 
Balance, December 31, 2007
  $ 119,325     $ 39,873     $ 159,198  
 
                 
Goodwill is reviewed annually for impairment. Old National completed its most recent annual goodwill impairment test as of August 31, 2008 and determined that no impairment existed as of this date. Old National recorded $45.8 million of goodwill in 2007 associated with the acquisition of St. Joseph Capital Corporation.

 

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The gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization of other intangible assets at December 31, 2008 and 2007 was as follows:
                         
    Gross Carrying     Accumulated     Net Carrying  
(dollars in thousands)   Amount     Amortization     Amount  
2008
                       
Amortized intangible assets:
                       
Core deposit
  $ 15,623     $ (7,203 )   $ 8,420  
Customer business relationships
    25,753       (10,189 )     15,564  
Customer loan relationships
    4,413       (769 )     3,644  
 
                 
Total intangible assets
  $ 45,789     $ (18,161 )   $ 27,628  
 
                 
2007
                       
Amortized intangible assets:
                       
Core deposit
  $ 15,623     $ (5,897 )   $ 9,726  
Customer business relationships
    25,553       (7,546 )     18,007  
Customer loan relationships
    4,413       (368 )     4,045  
 
                 
Total intangible assets
  $ 45,589     $ (13,811 )   $ 31,778  
 
                 
Other intangible assets consist of core deposit intangibles and customer relationship intangibles and are being amortized primarily on an accelerated basis over their estimated lives, generally over a period of 10 to 25 years. Old National reviews intangible assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable. During the first quarter of 2008, Old National recorded $0.2 million of other intangibles associated with the purchase of an insurance book of business and during the second quarter of 2008 recorded $0.7 million for impairment of intangibles due to the loss of a significant insurance client at one of its insurance subsidiaries. The insurance subsidiary is included in the “Other” column for segment reporting. Old National recorded $14.5 million of other intangibles associated with the acquisition of St. Joseph Capital Corporation in 2007. Total amortization expense including impairment charges associated with intangible assets was $4.4 million in 2008, $3.5 million in 2007 and $2.4 million in 2006.
Estimated amortization expense for the future years is as follows:
         
    Estimated  
    Amortization  
(dollars in thousands)   Expense  
2009
  $ 3,633  
2010
    3,458  
2011
    3,321  
2012
    3,151  
2013
    2,832  
Thereafter
    11,233  
 
     
Total
  $ 27,628  
 
     
NOTE 8 — ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
During 2008, Old National sold 5 financial centers with a carrying value of approximately $2.0 million in connection with several sale-leaseback transactions with unrelated parties. See Note 19 to the consolidated financial statements for additional information about these transactions.

 

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As of December 31, 2008, assets held for sale are summarized as follows:
                 
    December 31,     December 31,  
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007  
Assets held for sale:
               
Land
  $ 791     $ 1,210  
Building and improvements
    3,401       7,521  
 
           
Total
    4,192       8,731  
 
               
Accumulated depreciation
    (2,200 )     (4,762 )
 
           
Assets held for sale — net
  $ 1,992     $ 3,969  
 
           
Included in assets held for sale at December 31, 2008 are four financial centers that are pending sale. Old National plans to continue occupying these properties under long-term lease agreements.
NOTE 9 — DEPOSITS
The aggregate amount of time deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more at December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $550.0 million and $562.1 million, respectively. At December 31, 2008, the scheduled maturities of total time deposits were as follows:
         
(dollars in thousands)        
Due in 2009
  $ 1,072,199  
Due in 2010
    309,246  
Due in 2011
    222,861  
Due in 2012
    26,878  
Due in 2013
    173,944  
Thereafter
    140,108  
SFAS 133 fair value hedge
    476  
 
     
Total
  $ 1,945,712  
 
     
NOTE 10 — SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
The following table presents the distribution of Old National’s short-term borrowings and related weighted-average interest rates for each of the years ended December 31:
                                 
                    Other        
    Federal Funds     Repurchase     Short-term        
(dollars in thousands)   Purchased     Agreements     Borrowings     Total  
2008
                               
Outstanding at year-end
  $ 287,155     $ 332,505     $ 29,963     $ 649,623  
Average amount outstanding
    233,648       324,659       58,628       616,935  
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end
    403,201       362,532       130,393          
Weighted average interest rate:
                               
During year
    2.09 %     1.23 %     3.45 %     1.77 %
End of year
    0.20       0.26       0.77       0.26  
 
2007
                               
Outstanding at year-end
  $ 206,508     $ 373,164     $ 58,575     $ 638,247  
Average amount outstanding
    86,203       368,945       6,632       461,780  
Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end
    225,219       456,241       58,575          
Weighted average interest rate:
                               
During year
    4.91 %     3.70 %     4.54 %     3.94 %
End of year
    3.89       2.76       4.37       3.27  

 

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LINE OF CREDIT
During the first quarter of 2008, Old National entered into a $100 million revolving credit facility at the parent company level. Three unrelated financial institutions serve as lenders for the facility. During part of 2008, $55 million was outstanding under the revolving credit facility and was included in other short-term borrowings. The facility had an interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.00% and a maturity of 364 days. There was no amount outstanding as of December 31, 2008. Subsequent to year-end 2008, the line of credit was terminated.
TERM AUCTION FACILITY
On January 2, 2009, subsequent to year-end, Old National borrowed $100 million from the Federal Reserve under its Term Auction Facility. The borrowing has an interest rate of .20% and a maturity of 83 days. On January 15, 2009, Old National borrowed an additional $50 million from the Federal Reserve under the Term Auction Facility. The additional borrowing has an interest rate of .25% and a maturity of 28 days. On February 12, 2009, the $50 million borrowing was rolled over into new debt with an interest rate of .25% and a maturity date of March 12, 2009.
NOTE 11 — FINANCING ACTIVITIES
The following table summarizes Old National and its subsidiaries’ other borrowings at December 31:
                 
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007  
Old National Bancorp:
               
Medium-term notes, Series 1997 (fixed rate 3.50%) maturing June 2008
  $     $ 100,000  
Senior unsecured notes (fixed rate 5.00%) maturing May 2010
    50,000       50,000  
Junior subordinated debentures (fixed rates 6.27% to 8.00% and variable rate 4.51%) maturing maturing April 2032 to March 2035
    108,000       108,000  
SFAS 133 fair value hedge and other basis adjustments
    (771 )     (1,872 )
Old National Bank:
               
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (fixed rates 2.45% to 4.06%) maturing December 2010 to October 2012
    99,000       74,000  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances (fixed rates 2.11% to 8.34%) maturing September 2009 to January 2023
    425,198       124,369  
Senior unsecured bank notes (fixed rate 3.95%) maturing February 2008
          50,000  
Subordinated bank notes (fixed rate 6.75%) maturing October 2011
    150,000       150,000  
Capital lease obligation
    4,390       4,427  
SFAS 133 fair value hedge and other basis adjustments
    (950 )     (2,202 )
 
           
Total other borrowings
  $ 834,867     $ 656,722  
 
           

 

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Contractual maturities of long-term debt at December 31, 2008, were as follows:
         
(dollars in thousands)        
Due in 2009
  $ 2,040  
Due in 2010
    124,043  
Due in 2011
    275,046  
Due in 2012
    150,688  
Due in 2013
    106,405  
Thereafter
    178,366  
SFAS 133 fair value hedge and other basis adjustments
    (1,721 )
 
     
Total
  $ 834,867  
 
     
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK
Federal Home Loan Bank advances had weighted-average rates of 3.81% and 5.19% at December 31, 2008, and 2007, respectively. These borrowings are collateralized by investment securities and residential real estate loans up to 155% of outstanding debt.
SUBORDINATED BANK NOTES
Subordinated bank notes qualify as Tier 2 Capital for regulatory purposes, subject to certain limitations, and are in accordance with the senior and subordinated global bank note program in which Old National Bank may issue and sell up to a maximum of $1 billion. Notes issued by Old National Bank under the global note program are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, Old National Bancorp.
JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
Junior subordinated debentures related to trust preferred securities are classified in “other borrowings”. These securities qualify as Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes, subject to certain limitations.
Old National guarantees the payment of distributions on the trust preferred securities issued by ONB Capital Trust II. ONB Capital Trust II issued $100 million in preferred securities in April 2002. The preferred securities have a liquidation amount of $25 per share with a cumulative annual distribution rate of 8.0% or $2.00 per share payable quarterly and maturing on April 15, 2032. Proceeds from the issuance of these securities were used to purchase junior subordinated debentures with the same financial terms as the securities issued by ONB Capital Trust II. Old National may redeem the junior subordinated debentures and thereby cause a redemption of the trust preferred securities in whole (or in part from time to time) on or after April 12, 2007. Costs associated with the issuance of these trust preferred securities totaling $3.3 million in 2002 were capitalized and are being amortized through the maturity dates of the securities. The unamortized balance is included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet.
In 2007, Old National acquired St. Joseph Capital Trust I and St. Joseph Capital Trust II in conjunction with its acquisition of St. Joseph Capital Corporation. Old National guarantees the payment of distributions on the trust preferred securities issued by St. Joseph Capital Trust I and St. Joseph Capital Trust II. St. Joseph Capital Trust I issued $3.0 million in preferred securities in July 2003. The preferred securities carry a variable rate of interest priced at the three-month LIBOR plus 305 basis points, payable quarterly and maturing on July 11, 2033. Proceeds from the issuance of these securities were used to purchase junior subordinated debentures with the same financial terms as the securities issued by St. Joseph Capital Trust I. St. Joseph Capital Trust II issued $5.0 million in preferred securities in March 2005. The preferred securities have a cumulative annual distribution rate of 6.27% until March 2010 when it will carry a variable rate of interest priced at the three-month LIBOR plus 175 basis points, payable quarterly and maturing on March 17, 2035. Proceeds from the issuance of these securities were used to purchase junior subordinated debentures with the same financial terms as the securities issued by St. Joseph Capital Trust II. Old National may redeem the junior subordinated debentures and thereby cause a redemption of the trust preferred securities in whole (or in part from time to time) on or after September 30, 2008 (for debentures owned by St. Joseph Capital Trust I) and on or after March 31, 2010 (for debentures owned by St. Joseph Capital Trust II), and in whole (but not in part) following the occurrence and continuance of certain adverse federal income tax or capital treatment events.

 

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CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATION
On January 1, 2004, Old National entered into a long-term capital lease obligation for a new branch office building in Owensboro, Kentucky, which extends for 25 years with one renewal option for 10 years. The economic substance of this lease is that Old National is financing the acquisition of the building through the lease and accordingly, the building is recorded as an asset and the lease obligation is recorded as a liability. The fair value of the capital lease obligation was estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on Old National’s current incremental borrowing rate for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
At December 31, 2008, the future minimum lease payments under the capital lease were as follows:
         
(dollars in thousands)        
2009
  $ 390  
2010
    390  
2011
    390  
2012
    390  
2013
    390  
Thereafter
    11,314  
 
     
Total minimum lease payments
    13,264  
 
Less amounts representing interest
    8,874  
 
     
Present value of net minimum lease payments
  $ 4,390  
 
     
NOTE 12 — INCOME TAXES
Following is a summary of the major items comprising the differences in taxes computed at the federal statutory tax rate and as recorded in the consolidated statement of income for the years ended December 31:
                         
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Provision at statutory rate of 35%
  $ 21,560     $ 32,275     $ 33,231  
Tax-exempt income
    (15,695 )     (14,298 )     (15,702 )
Reserve for unrecognized tax benefits
    (6,611 )     (1,847 )      
State income taxes
    (398 )     140        
Other, net
    267       1,053       (1,955 )
 
                 
Income tax expense
  $ (877 )   $ 17,323     $ 15,574  
 
                 
Effective tax rate
    (1.4 )%     18.8 %     16.4 %
 
                 
The effective tax rate was lower in 2008 compared to 2007 and 2006. The main factors for the decrease in the effective tax rate were that tax-exempt income comprised a higher percentage of total income in 2008 than in 2007 and 2006 and a decrease in the unrecognized tax benefit liability. The provision for income taxes consisted of the following components for the years ended December 31:
                         
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Income taxes currently payable
                       
Federal
  $ 8,269     $ 32,732     $ 20,195  
State
    (612 )     216        
Deferred income taxes related to:
                       
Provision for loan losses
    (5,982 )     4,443       4,132  
Other, net
    (2,552 )     (20,068 )     (8,753 )
 
                 
Deferred income tax benefit
    (8,534 )     (15,625 )     (4,621 )
 
                 
Provision for income taxes
  $ (877 )   $ 17,323     $ 15,574  
 
                 

 

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Significant components of net deferred tax assets (liabilities) were as follows at December 31:
                 
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007  
Deferred Tax Assets
               
Allowance for loan losses, net of recapture
  $ 32,141     $ 26,159  
Benefit plan accruals
    3,107       2,611  
AMT credit
    15,999       10,752  
Unrealized losses on available-for-sale investment securities
    24,106       3,016  
Unrealized losses on hedges
    311       424  
Unrealized losses on benefit plans
    8,346       4,657  
Net operating loss
    681       859  
Premises and equipment
    38,566       41,347  
Other, net
    5,726       4,713  
 
           
Total deferred tax assets
    128,983       94,538  
 
           
Deferred Tax Liabilities
               
Accretion on investment securities
    (437 )     (1,299 )
Lease receivable, net
    (7,008 )     (5,789 )
Purchase accounting
    (10,899 )     (8,791 )
Other, net
    (4,127 )     (5,347 )
 
           
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (22,471 )     (21,226 )
 
           
Net deferred tax assets
  $ 106,512     $ 73,312  
 
           
No valuation allowance was recorded at December 31, 2008 and 2007 because, based on our current expectations, Old National believes it will generate sufficient income in future years to realize deferred tax assets. Old National does not have a federal net operating loss carryforward at December 31, 2008. Old National has state net operating loss carryforwards totaling $12.5 million. If not used, the net operating loss carryforwards will begin to expire in 2022.
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (“FIN 48”), on January 1, 2007 and, as the cumulative effect of applying its provisions, recognized a $3.4 million reduction to the balance of retained earnings on that date with a corresponding decrease in deferred tax assets which are reported as other assets on the balance sheet. Unrecognized state income tax benefits are reported net of their related deferred federal income tax benefit.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
                 
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007  
Balance at January 1
  $ 11,554     $ 11,002  
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year
    2,054       1,248  
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
    (4,735 )      
Settlements
    (1,360 )     (696 )
 
           
Balance at December 31
  $ 7,513     $ 11,554  
 
           
Settlements include effective settlements from tax audits, and no cash settlements were paid. Approximately $1.9 million of unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective income tax rate in future periods. The Company does not expect the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase or decrease in the next twelve months.

 

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The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, as well as filing various state returns. In the first quarter of 2008, the Company reversed $6.6 million related to uncertain tax positions accounted for under FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. The positive $6.6 million income tax reversal primarily relates to a U.S. Tax Court decision confirming that a subsidiary of a bank can deduct the interest expense of tax exempt obligations it has purchased. The time for the Internal Revenue Service to appeal the court ruling expired in the first quarter. The Company also has been informed by the Internal Revenue Service that they will not audit tax year 2005 as they previously indicated. As a result of these items, the Company reversed a total of $6.6 million from its unrecognized tax benefit liability which includes $0.5 million of interest. With the exception of the Indiana returns which have been audited through 2006, the 2005 through 2008 tax years are open and subject to examination.
It is the Company’s policy to recognize interest and penalties accrued relative to unrecognized tax benefits in their respective federal or state income tax accounts. The total amount of interest and penalties recorded in the income statement for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was a benefit of $0.2 million and $1.2 million, respectively, primarily due to effective settlements. The amount accrued for interest and penalties in the balance sheet at December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $1.3 million and $1.5 million, respectively.
NOTE 13 — EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
RETIREMENT PLAN AND RESTORATION PLAN
Old National maintains a funded noncontributory defined benefit plan (the “Retirement Plan”) that was frozen as of December 31, 2005. Retirement benefits are based on years of service and compensation during the highest paid five years of employment. The freezing of the plan provides that future salary increases will not be considered. Old National’s policy is to contribute at least the minimum funding requirement determined by the plan’s actuary.
Old National also maintains an unfunded pension restoration plan (the “Restoration Plan”) which provides benefits for eligible employees that are in excess of the limits under Section 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, that apply to the Retirement Plan. The Restoration Plan is designed to comply with the requirements of ERISA. The entire cost of the plan, which was also frozen as of December 31, 2005, is supported by contributions from the Corporation.
Old National adopted the provisions of Statement of Accounting Standards No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 123(R)” (“SFAS No. 158”) as of December 31, 2006. SFAS No. 158 requires that the company recognize the overfunded or underfunded status of its defined benefit plans as an asset or liability in the balance sheet. Future changes in the funded status will be recognized through comprehensive income in the year in which they occur.

 

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Old National uses a December 31 measurement date for its defined benefit pension plans. The following table presents the combined activity of the Company’s defined benefit plans:
                 
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007  
Change in Projected Benefit Obligation
               
Balance at January 1
  $ 41,731     $ 45,782  
Interest cost
    2,143       2,343  
Benefits paid
    (1,487 )     (1,630 )
Actuarial (gain)/loss
    (5,275 )     97  
Settlement
    (2,543 )     (4,861 )
 
           
Projected Benefit Obligation at December 31
    34,569       41,731  
 
           
 
               
Change in Plan Assets
               
Fair value at January 1
    43,641       46,326  
Actual return on plan assets
    (13,458 )     2,873  
Employer contributions
    767       933  
Benefits paid
    (1,487 )     (1,630 )
Settlement
    (2,543 )     (4,861 )
 
           
Fair value of Plan Assets at December 31
    26,920       43,641  
 
           
Funded status at December 31
    (7,649 )     1,910  
 
           
 
               
Amounts recognized in the statement of financial position at December 31:
               
Prepaid benefit cost
  $     $ 4,520  
Accrued benefit liability
    (7,649 )     (2,610 )
 
           
Net amount recognized
  $ (7,649 )   $ 1,910  
 
           
 
               
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31:
               
Net actuarial loss
  $ 20,865     $ 11,642  
 
           
Total
  $ 20,865     $ 11,642  
 
           
The estimated net loss for the defined benefit pension plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year is $1.5 million.
The accumulated benefit obligation and the projected benefit obligation were equivalent for the defined benefit pension plans and were $34.6 million and $41.7 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 

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The net periodic benefit cost and its components were as follows for the years ended December 31:
                         
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
                       
Interest cost
  $ 2,143     $ 2,343     $ 2,774  
Expected return on plan assets
    (3,169 )     (3,331 )     (3,963 )
Recognized actuarial loss
    632       772       954  
 
                 
Net periodic benefit cost
  $ (394 )   $ (216 )   $ (235 )
Settlement cost
    1,498       1,188       2,884  
 
                 
Total net periodic benefit cost
  $ 1,104     $ 972     $ 2,649  
 
                 
 
                       
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
                       
Net actuarial loss
  $ 11,353     $ 556       N/A  
Amortization of net actuarial loss
    (632 )     (773 )     N/A  
Settlement cost
    (1,498 )     (1,188 )     N/A  
 
                 
Total recognized in Other Comprehensive Income
  $ 9,223     $ (1,405 )     N/A  
 
                 
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income
  $ 10,327     $ (433 )   $ 2,649  
 
                 
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligations as of the end of the years indicated and the net periodic benefit cost for the years indicated are presented in the table below. Because the plans are frozen, increases in compensation are not considered.
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Benefit obligations:
                       
Discount rate at the end of the period
    6.25 %     5.75 %     5.75 %
Net periodic benefit cost:
                       
Discount rate at the beginning of the period
    5.75 %     5.75 %     5.50 %
Expected return on plan assets
    8.00       8.00       8.00  
Rate of compensation increase
    N/A       N/A       N/A  
The expected long-term rate of return for each asset class was developed by combining a long-term inflation component, the risk-free real rate of return and the associated risk premium. A weighted average rate was developed based on those overall rates and the target asset allocation of the plan. The discount rate is determined based upon the Citigroup Pension Liability Index yield curve for the month of December.
Old National’s asset allocation of the Retirement Plan as of year-end is presented in the following table. Old National’s Restoration Plan is unfunded.
                                 
    2009 Target                    
Asset Category   Allocation     2008     2007     2006  
Equity securities
    40 – 70 %     66 %     67 %     62 %
Debt securities
    30 – 60 %     34       32       30  
Cash equivalents
    0 – 15 %     0       1       8  
 
                       
Total
            100 %     100 %     100 %
 
                       
The plan’s assets are invested in the plan trust within the ranges specified above. Fixed income securities and cash equivalents must meet minimum rating standards. Exposure to any particular company or industry is also limited. The fair value of plan assets is determined based on quotes of market prices. The investment policy is reviewed annually. There was no Old National stock in the plan as of December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

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As of December 31, 2008, expected future benefit payments related to Old National’s defined benefit plans were as follows:
         
(dollars in thousands)        
2009
  $ 5,990  
2010
    2,810  
2011
    2,360  
2012
    2,550  
2013
    2,290  
Years 2014 – 2018
    8,850  
Old National does not expect to contribute any cash to the pension plans in 2009, except $0.5 million to cover future benefit payments from the Restoration Plan.
EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
Effective January 1, 2006, the Employee Stock Ownership and Savings Plan (401k) was amended. The amended plan permits employees to participate the first month following one month of service. Old National’s contributions to the plan were made in the form of Old National Bancorp stock or cash contributed to the plan for purchase of Old National Bancorp stock on the market. Old National will match 100% of participant contributions up to 6% of each participant’s salary. All contributions vest immediately and plan participants may elect to diversify 2006 and all future contributions. Those participants who have attained the age of 55 may also diversify previous contributions. Effective October 1, 2006, the plan was amended to allow all participants to diversify previous contributions of Old National Bancorp stock. Effective October 1, 2008, Old National’s contributions are in cash and invested in the Plan’s investment options in the same percentages as participant contributions. In addition, Old National may contribute an amount designated at the sole discretion of the Board of Directors. Old National’s Board of Directors’ designated no discretionary contributions in 2008, 2007 or 2006. During the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, the number of Old National shares allocated to the plan were 1.8 million, 1.9 million and 2.0 million, respectively. All shares owned through the plan are included in the calculation of weighted-average shares outstanding for purposes of calculating diluted and basic earnings per share. Contribution expense under the plan was $6.6 million in 2008, $6.4 million in 2007 and $5.1 million in 2006.
NOTE 14 — STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company’s 2008 Incentive Compensation Plan, which is shareholder-approved, permits the grant of share-based awards to its employees. At December 31, 2008, 1.5 million shares were available for issuance. The granting of awards to key employees is typically in the form of restricted stock or options to purchase common shares of stock. The Company believes that such awards better align the interests of its employees with those of its shareholders. Total compensation cost that has been charged against income for these plans was $2.0 million, $1.6 million, and $0.7 million for 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively. The total income tax benefit was $0.7 million, $0.6 million, and $0.2 million, respectively.
Stock Options
Option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant; these option awards have vesting periods ranging from 3 to 5 years and have 10-year contractual terms.
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the assumptions noted in the table below. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatilities of the Company’s common stock. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise and post-vesting termination behavior. The expected term of options granted represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding and is calculated using the simplified method allowed by SAB 110. The simplified method is used in lieu of historical experience because Old National does not have adequate historical experience to provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate expected term. The risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant.

 

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The fair value of options granted was determined using the following weighted-average assumptions as of grant date.
                         
    2008     2007     2006  
Wtd-average risk-free interest rate
    3.0 %     4.9 %     4.7 %
Expected life of option (years)
    6       6       6  
Expected stock volatility
    15.8 %     15.0 %     19.5 %
Expected dividend yield
    5.3 %     4.2 %     3.6 %
A summary of the activity in the stock option plan for 2008 follows:
                                 
                    Weighted        
            Weighted     Average        
            Average     Remaining     Aggregate  
            Exercise     Contractual     Intrinsic  
(dollars and shares in thousands)   Shares     Price     Term     Value  
Outstanding, January 1
    5,816     $ 20.78                  
Granted
    278       15.29                  
Exercised
    (103 )     18.86                  
Forfeited
    (66 )     20.84                  
 
                       
Outstanding, December 31
    5,925     $ 20.55       3.9     $ 1,135.6  
 
                       
Options exercisable at end of year
    5,447     $ 20.91       3.5     $ 135.9  
 
                       
Information related to the stock option plan during each year follows:
                         
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Intrinsic value of options exercised
  $ 277     $ 81     $ 96  
Cash received from option exercises
    1,940       130       679  
Tax benefit realized from option exercises
    45             10  
Weighted average fair value of options granted
    1.12       3.39       3.74  
As of December 31, 2008, there was $0.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options granted under the Plan. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1 year.
There were no modifications during 2008 and 2007. During 2006, the Company extended the option term of 0.4 million of fully vested share options held by an executive. As a result of that modification, the Company recognized additional compensation expense of $0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Restricted Stock
Restricted stock awards require certain service-based or performance requirements and commonly have vesting periods ranging from 3 to 5 years. Compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award based on the fair value of the stock at the date of issue adjusted for various performance conditions.
A summary of changes in the Company’s nonvested shares for the year follows:
                 
            Weighted Average  
    Number     Grant-Date  
(shares in thousands)   Outstanding     Fair Value  
Nonvested balance at January 1, 2008
    592     $ 20.38  
Granted during the year
    223       15.69  
Vested during the year
    (39 )     19.86  
Forfeited during the year
    (194 )     21.83  
 
           
Nonvested balance at December 31, 2008
    582     $ 18.14  
 
           

 

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As of December 31, 2008, there was $4.0 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested shares granted under the Plan. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.43 years. The total fair value of the shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $0.8 million, $0.6 million and $0.1 million.
During 2008, the Company modified the number of shares, performance period and vesting schedule of a restricted stock award issued to an employee. As a result of that modification, the Company recognized additional compensation expense of $45 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2008. There were no restricted stock modifications during 2007 and 2006.
NOTE 15 — OUTSIDE DIRECTOR STOCK COMPENSATION PROGRAM
Old National maintains a director stock compensation program covering all outside directors. Compensation shares are earned semi-annually. A maximum of 165,375 shares of common stock is available for issuance under this program. As of December 31, 2008, Old National had issued 37,623 shares under this program.
NOTE 16 — SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
Old National has a dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan under which common shares issued may be either repurchased shares or authorized and previously unissued shares. A new plan became effective on January 6, 2005, which increased the total authorized and unissued common shares reserved for issuance to 3.5 million. As of December 31, 2008, 3.5 million authorized and unissued common shares were reserved for issuance under the plan.
SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN
Old National has adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan whereby one right is distributed for each outstanding share of Old National’s common stock. The rights become exercisable on the tenth day following a public announcement that a person has acquired or intends to acquire beneficial ownership of 20% or more of Old National’s outstanding common stock. Upon exercising the rights, the holder is entitled to buy 1/100 of a share of Junior Preferred Stock at $60, subject to adjustment, for every right held. Upon the occurrence of certain events, the rights may be redeemed by Old National at a price of $0.01 per right.
In the event an acquiring party becomes the beneficial owner of 20% or more of Old National’s outstanding shares, rights holders (other than the acquiring person) may purchase two shares of Old National common stock for the price of one share at the then market price. If Old National is acquired and is not the surviving corporation, or if Old National survives a merger but has all or part of its common stock exchanged, each rights holder will be entitled to acquire shares of the acquiring company with a value of two times the then exercise price for each right held.
PREFERRED STOCK
On December 12, 2008, Old National announced that it had entered into an agreement to sell preferred, non-voting shares having a liquidation value of $100 million to the U.S. Treasury Department as part of the Capital Purchase Program for healthy financial institutions announced in late October 2008. The preferred shares will qualify as Tier 1 capital. The preferred shares have a dividend rate of 5% per year for the first five years and 9% per year thereafter. The preferred shares have priority in the payment of dividends over any cash dividends paid to common stockholders. No cash dividends can be paid to common stockholders unless all dividends on the preferred shares have been declared and paid in full (or an amount sufficient for the payment of the dividends on the preferred shares has been set aside for the payment of such dividends). The adoption of ARRA would permit Old National to redeem the Series T Preferred Stock without penalty and without the need to raise new capital, subject to the Treasury’s consultation with Old National’s regulatory agency.
As part of the Securities Purchase Agreement, Old National issued warrants to purchase 813,008 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial exercise price of $18.45 per share. The warrants provide for the adjustment of the exercise price and number of shares pursuant to customary anti-dilution provisions, such as stock splits.

 

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The net proceeds were allocated between the preferred shares and warrants based on relative fair value. The preferred shares will be accreted to liquidation value over the expected life of the shares, with accretion charged to retained earnings.
NOTE 17 — FAIR VALUE
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157 and SFAS No. 159. Both standards address aspects of the expanding application of fair value accounting.
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS No. 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:
  Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
  Level 2 – Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
  Level 3 – Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
Old National used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value of each type of financial instrument:
Investment securities: The fair values for investment securities are determined by quoted market prices, if available (Level 1). For securities where quoted prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on market prices of similar securities (Level 2). For securities where quoted prices or market prices of similar securities are not available, fair values are calculated using discounted cash flows or other market indicators (Level 3). Discounted cash flows are calculated using spread to swap and libor curves that are updated to incorporate loss severities, volatility, credit spread and optionality. During times when trading is more liquid, broker quotes are used (if available) to validate the model. Rating agency and industry research reports as well as defaults and deferrals on individual securities are reviewed and incorporated into the calculations.
Residential loans held for sale: The fair value of loans held for sale is determined using quoted prices for a similar asset, adjusted for specific attributes of that loan (Level 2).
Derivative financial instruments: The fair values of derivative financial instruments are based on derivative valuation models using market data inputs as of the valuation date (Level 2).
Deposits: The fair value of retail certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting future cash flows using rates currently offered for deposits with similar remaining maturities (Level 2).

 

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Assets and liabilities measured at fair value under SFAS No. 157 on a recurring basis, including financial assets and liabilities for which the Company has elected the fair value option, are summarized below:
                                 
            Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2008 Using  
                    Significant        
            Quoted Prices in     Other     Significant  
            Active Markets for     Observable     Unobservable  
    Carrying     Identical Assets     Inputs     Inputs  
(dollars in thousands)   Value     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
 
                               
Financial Assets
                               
Investment securities available-for-sale
  $ 2,125,026           $ 2,105,358     $ 19,668  
Residential loans held for sale
    17,155             17,155        
Derivative assets
    46,768             46,768        
Financial Liabilities
                               
Certain retail certificates of deposit
    49,309             49,309        
Derivative liabilities
    47,414             47,414        
The table below presents a reconciliation of all assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008:
         
    Fair Value Measurements  
    using Significant  
    Unobservable Inputs  
    (Level 3)  
    Pooled Trust Preferred  
  Securities Available-  
(dollars in thousands)   for-Sale  
Beginning balance, January 1, 2008
  $  
Accretion/amortization of discount or premium
    3  
Payments received
    (29 )
Decease in market value of securities
    (12,592 )
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3
    32,286  
 
     
Ending balance, December 31, 2008
  $ 19,668  
 
     
Included in the income statement is $3 thousand in interest income from the amortization of discounts on securities. The decrease in market value is reflected in the balance sheet as a reduction in the fair value of investment securities available-for sale, a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income, which is included in shareholders’ equity, and an increase in other assets related to the tax impact. The transfers into Level 3 included nine pooled trust preferred securities in which certain observable market inputs are no longer available. The prices on these securities are Level 3 because in our model, cash flows and adjustments to the market rates are based on management judgment.
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:
                                 
            Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2008 Using  
                    Significant        
            Quoted Prices in     Other     Significant  
            Active Markets for     Observable     Unobservable  
    Carrying     Identical Assets     Inputs     Inputs  
(dollars in thousands)   Value     (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)  
Financial Assets
                               
Impaired loans
  $ 24,826                 $ 24,826  
Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral, had a principal amount of $38.4 million, with a valuation allowance of $13.6 million at December 31, 2008.

 

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Financial instruments recorded using SFAS No. 159
Under SFAS No. 159, the Company may elect to report most financial instruments and certain other items at fair value on an instrument-by instrument basis with changes in fair value reported in net income. After the initial adoption, the election is made at the acquisition of an eligible financial asset, financial liability or firm commitment or when certain specified reconsideration events occur. The fair value election may not be revoked once an election is made.
Additionally, the transaction provisions of SFAS No. 159 permit a one-time election for existing positions at the adoption date with a cumulative-effect adjustment included in beginning retained earnings and future changes in fair value reported in net income. The Company did not elect the fair value option for any existing position at January 1, 2008.
The Company did elect the fair value option under SFAS No. 159 prospectively for the following items:
    Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    Certain retail certificates of deposit
For items for which the fair value option has been elected, interest income is recorded in the consolidated statements of income based on the contractual amount of interest income earned on financial assets (except any that are on nonaccrual status). Included in the income statement are $85 thousand and $427 thousand of interest income for residential loans held for sale for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2008, respectively. Interest expense is recorded based on the contractual amount of interest expense incurred. The income statement includes $430 thousand and $1.4 million of interest expense for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2008, respectively, for certain retail certificates of deposit under SFAS No. 159.
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
Old National has elected the fair value option under SFAS No. 159 for newly originated conforming fixed-rate and adjustable-rate first mortgage loans held for sale. These loans are intended for sale and are hedged with derivative instruments. None of these loans are 90 days or more past due, nor are any on nonaccrual status. Old National has elected the fair value option to mitigate accounting mismatches in cases where hedge accounting is complex and to achieve operational simplification. The fair value option was not elected for loans held for investment. This election was effective for applicable loans originated since January 1, 2008.
Certain retail certificates of deposit
Old National has elected the fair value option under SFAS No. 159 for certain retail certificates of deposit; specifically, pools of retail certificates of deposit that have been matched with derivative instruments. Old National has elected the fair value option to mitigate accounting mismatches in cases where hedge accounting is complex and to achieve operational simplification. This election was adopted prospectively for certain retail certificates of deposit originated since January 1, 2008.
As of December 31, 2008, the difference between the aggregate fair value and the aggregate remaining principal balance for loans and certificates of deposit for which the fair value option has been elected was as follows. Accrued interest at period end is included in the fair value of the instruments.
                         
    Aggregate             Contractual  
(dollars in thousands)   Fair Value     Difference     Principal  
Residential loans held for sale
  $ 17,155     $ 579     $ 16,576  
Certain retail certificates of deposit
    49,309       837       48,472  

 

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The following table presents the amount of gains and losses from fair value changes included in income before income taxes for financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value for the three months ended December 31, 2008:
                                 
Changes in Fair Value for the Three Months ended December 31, 2008, for Items  
Measured at Fair Value Pursuant to Election of the Fair Value Option  
                            Total Changes  
                            in Fair Values  
    Other                     Included in  
    Gains and     Interest     Interest     Current Period  
(dollars in thousands)   (Losses)     Income     (Expense)     Earnings  
Residential loans held for sale
  $ 342     $     $ (4 )   $ 338  
Certain retail certificates of deposit
    (797 )           (330 )     (1,127 )
The following table presents the amount of gains and losses from fair value changes included in income before income taxes for financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008:
                                 
Changes in Fair Value for the Twelve Months ended December 31, 2008, for Items  
Measured at Fair Value Pursuant to Election of the Fair Value Option  
                            Total Changes  
                            in Fair Values  
    Other                     Included in  
    Gains and     Interest     Interest     Current Period  
(dollars in thousands)   (Losses)     Income     (Expense)     Earnings  
Residential loans held for sale
  $ 580     $     $ (1 )   $ 579  
Certain retail certificates of deposit
    (299 )           (538 )     (837 )

 

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Carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments, not previously presented, at year-end are as follows:
                 
    Carrying     Fair  
(dollars in thousands)   Value     Value  
 
               
2008
               
Financial Assets
               
Cash, due from banks, federal funds sold and money market investments
  $ 193,012     $ 193,012  
Investment securities held-to-maturity
    99,661       100,831  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    41,090       41,090  
Loans, net
    4,693,272       4,997,869  
Accrued interest receivable
    49,030       49,030  
 
               
Financial Liabilities
               
Deposits
  $ 5,372,978     $ 5,425,134  
Short-term borrowings
    649,623       649,610  
Other borrowings
    834,867       850,569  
Accrued interest payable
    14,954       14,954  
Standby letters of credit
    494       494  
 
               
Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments
               
Commitments to extend credit
  $     $ 1,614  
 
               
2007
               
Financial Assets
               
Cash, due from banks,federal funds sold and money market investments
  $ 263,672     $ 263,672  
Investment securities held-to-maturity
    126,769       124,504  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    41,090       41,090  
Loans, net
    4,629,893       4,618,848  
Accrued interest receivable
    50,277       50,277  
 
               
Financial Liabilities
               
Deposits
  $ 5,663,383     $ 5,668,910  
Short-term borrowings
    638,247       638,247  
Other borrowings
    656,722       662,037  
Accrued interest payable
    20,567       20,567  
Standby letters of credit
    427       427  
 
               
Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments
               
Commitments to extend credit
  $     $ 1,227  
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each type of financial instrument.
Cash, due from banks, federal funds sold and resell agreements and money market investments: For these instruments, the carrying amounts approximate fair value.
Investment securities: Fair values for investment securities held-to-maturity are based on quoted market prices, if available. For securities where quoted prices are not available, fair values are estimated based on market prices of similar securities.
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock: The carrying value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions of the Federal Home Loan Bank.

 

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Loans: The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.
Deposits: The fair value of noninterest-bearing demand deposits and savings, NOW and money market deposits is the amount payable as of the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using rates currently offered for deposits with similar remaining maturities.
Short-term borrowings: Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings generally have an original term to maturity of 30 days or less and, therefore, their carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. The fair value of securities sold under agreements to repurchase is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current interest rates.
Other borrowings: The fair value of medium-term notes, subordinated debt and senior bank notes is determined using market quotes. The fair value of FHLB advances is determined using quoted prices for new FHLB advances with similar risk characteristics. The fair value of other debt is determined using comparable security market prices or dealer quotes.
Standby letters of credit: Fair values for standby letters of credit are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements. The fair value for standby letters of credit was recorded in “Accrued expenses and other liabilities” on the consolidated balance sheet in accordance with FIN 45.
Off-balance sheet financial instruments: Fair values for off-balance sheet credit-related financial instruments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements. For further information regarding the notional amounts of these financial instruments, see Notes 19 and 20.
NOTE 18 — DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
As part of the Company’s overall interest rate risk management, Old National uses derivative instruments, including interest rate swaps, caps and floors. The notional amount of these derivative instruments was $55.1 million and $216.7 million at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. In addition, commitments to fund certain mortgage loans (interest rate lock commitments) and forward commitments for the future delivery of mortgage loans to third party investors are considered derivatives. At December 31, 2008, the notional amount of the interest rate lock commitments and forward commitments were $20.6 million and $37.0 million, respectively. At December 31, 2007, the notional amount of the interest rate lock commitments and forward commitments were $6.9 million and $19.6 million, respectively. It is the Company’s practice to enter into forward commitments for the future delivery of residential mortgage loans to third party investors when interest rate lock commitments are entered into in order to economically hedge the effect of changes in interest rates resulting from its commitment to fund the loans. All derivative instruments are recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value in accordance with SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended. Any ineffectiveness associated with these instruments is immaterial and reported in other income in the Consolidated Statement of Income.
Old National also enters into derivative instruments for the benefit of its customers. The notional amounts of these customer derivative instruments and the offsetting counterparty derivative instruments were $484.0 million and $484.0 million, respectively, at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2007, the notional amounts of the customer derivative instruments and the offsetting counterparty derivative instruments were $373.2 million and $373.2 million, respectively. These derivative contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting. These instruments include interest rate swaps, caps, foreign exchange forward contracts and commodity swaps and options. Commonly, Old National will economically hedge significant exposures related to these derivative contracts entered into for the benefit of customers by entering into offsetting contracts with approved, reputable, independent counterparties with substantially matching terms.
Credit risk arises from the possible inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. Old National’s exposure is limited to the replacement value of the contracts rather than the notional, principal or contract amounts. There are provisions in our agreements with the counterparties that allow for certain unsecured credit exposure up to an agreed threshold. Exposures in excess of the agreed thresholds are collateralized. In addition, the Company minimizes credit risk through credit approvals, limits, and monitoring procedures.

 

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The following tables summarize the fair value of derivative financial instruments utilized by Old National:
                                 
    Asset Derivatives  
    December 31, 2008     December 31, 2007  
    Balance             Balance        
    Sheet     Fair     Sheet     Fair  
(dollars in thousands)   Location     Value     Location     Value  
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under Statement 133
                               
Interest rate contracts
  Other assets   $ 1     Other assets   $ 716  
 
                           
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments under Statement 133
          $ 1             $ 716  
 
                           
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under Statement 133
                               
Interest rate contracts
  Other assets   $ 45,737     Other assets   $ 14,100  
Commodity contracts
  Other assets     130     Other assets     2,011  
Foreign exchange contracts
  Other assets     441     Other assets      
Mortgage contracts
  Other assets     459     Other assets     70  
 
                           
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under Statement 133
          $ 46,767             $ 16,181  
 
                           
Total derivatives
          $ 46,768             $ 16,897  
 
                           
                                 
    Liability Derivatives  
    December 31, 2008     December 31, 2007  
    Balance             Balance        
    Sheet     Fair     Sheet     Fair  
(dollars in thousands)   Location     Value     Location     Value  
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under Statement 133
                               
Interest rate contracts
  Other liabilities   $     Other liabilities   $ 649  
Mortgage contracts
  Other liabilities         Other liabilities     62  
 
                           
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments under Statement 133
          $             $ 711  
 
                           
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under Statement 133
                               
Interest rate contracts
  Other liabilities   $ 46,338     Other liabilities   $ 14,100  
Commodity contracts
  Other liabilities     130     Other liabilities     2,011  
Foreign exchange contracts
  Other liabilities     441     Other liabilities      
Mortgage contracts
  Other liabilities     505     Other liabilities     55  
 
                           
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under Statement 133
          $ 47,414             $ 16,166  
 
                           
Total derivatives
          $ 47,414             $ 16,877  
 
                           

 

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The effect of derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statement of Income for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2008, are as follows:
                     
        Quarter ended     Year ended  
(dollars in thousands)       December 31, 2008     December 31, 2008  
Derivatives in Statement 133   Location of Gain or (Loss)   Amount of Gain or (Loss)  
Fair Value Hedging   Recognized in Income on   Recognized in Income on  
Relationships   Derivative   Derivative  
Interest rate contracts (1)
  Interest income / (expense)   $ (238 )   $ 472  
Interest rate contracts (2)
  Other income / (expense)     (39 )     160  
 
               
Total
      $ (277 )   $ 632  
 
               
                         
Derivatives Not Designated as   Location of Gain or (Loss)     Amount of Gain or (Loss)  
Hedging Instruments under   Recognized in Income on     Recognized in Income on  
Statement 133   Derivative     Derivative  
Interest rate contracts (1)
  Interest income / (expense)   $ 331     $ 549  
Interest rate contracts (3)
  Other income / (expense)     53       (1,305 )
Mortgage contracts
  Mortgage banking revenue     (235 )     (63 )
 
                   
Total
          $ 149     $ (819 )
 
                   
     
(1)   Amounts represent the net interest payments as stated in the contractual agreements.
 
(2)   Amounts represent ineffectiveness on derivatives designated as fair value hedges under SFAS 133.
 
(3)   Includes both the valuation differences between the customer and offsetting counterparty swaps as well as the change in the value of the derivative instruments entered into to offset the change in fair value of certain retail certificates of deposit which the company elected to record at fair value under SFAS 159. See Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 19 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
LITIGATION
In the normal course of business, Old National Bancorp and its subsidiaries have been named, from time to time, as defendants in various legal actions. Certain of the actual or threatened legal actions include claims for substantial compensatory and/or punitive damages or claims for indeterminate amounts of damages.
Old National contests liability and/or the amount of damages as appropriate in each pending matter. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, particularly in cases where claimants seek substantial or indeterminate damages or where investigations and proceedings are in the early stages, Old National cannot predict with certainty the loss or range of loss, if any, related to such matters, how or if such matters will be resolved, when they will ultimately be resolved, or what the eventual settlement, or other relief, if any, might be. Subject to the foregoing, Old National believes, based on current knowledge and after consultation with counsel, that the outcome of such pending matters will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition of Old National, although the outcome of such matters could be material to Old National’s operating results and cash flows for a particular future period, depending on, among other things, the level of Old National’s revenues or income for such period.
In November 2002, several beneficiaries of the Charles Jones Trust and/or the Eula Jones Trust filed a complaint against Old National Bancorp and Old National Trust Company in the United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky relating to the administration of the trusts in 1997. The complaint, as amended, alleged that Old National (through a predecessor), as trustee, mismanaged termination of a lease between the trusts and a tenant mining company. The complaint seeks, among other relief, unspecified damages, (costs and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, and such other relief as the court might find just and proper.) In September of 2008, the Court granted partial summary judgment to the plaintiffs on a (non-dispositive) lease interpretation issue. Old National has filed its own motion for summary judgment, but that motion has not yet been ruled upon by the Court. Old National believes that it has meritorious defenses to each of the claims in the lawsuit and intends to continue to vigorously defend the lawsuit. There can be no assurance, however, that Old National will be successful, and an adverse resolution of the lawsuit could have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position and results of operations in the period in which the lawsuit is resolved. Old National is not presently able to reasonably estimate potential losses, if any, related to the lawsuit and has not recorded a liability in its accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

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LEASES
Old National rents certain premises and equipment under operating leases, which expire at various dates. Many of these leases require the payment of property taxes, insurance premiums, maintenance and other costs. In some cases, rentals are subject to increase in relation to a cost-of-living index.
In December 2006, Old National entered into a sale leaseback agreement with an unrelated third party for its three main buildings in downtown Evansville, Indiana. Old National sold assets with a carrying value of $69.9 million, received approximately $79.0 million in cash and incurred $0.4 million of selling costs. The $8.7 million deferred gain will be amortized over the term of the lease. The agreement requires rent payments of approximately $6.6 million per year over the next 23 years.
During 2007, seventy-three financial centers were sold in a series of sale leaseback transactions to an unrelated party. Old National received cash proceeds of $176.3 million, net of selling costs. The properties sold had a carrying value of $65.3 million, resulting in a gain of $111.1 million. In 2007, $4.7 million of this gain was recognized, the remainder has been deferred and is being amortized over the term of the leases. The leases have terms of ten to twenty-four years, and Old National has the right, at its option, to extend the term of the leases for four additional successive terms of five years each, upon specified terms and conditions. Under the agreements signed in 2007, Old National is obligated to pay base rents for the properties in an aggregate annual amount of $14.0 million in the first year.
In addition, Old National sold an office building located in Evansville, Indiana to an unrelated party in a separate transaction during 2007. This transaction resulted in cash proceeds of $3.4 million, net of selling costs. The property had a carrying value of $3.7 million, resulting in a loss of $0.3 million. Old National agreed to lease back the building for a term of five years. Under the lease agreement, Old National is obligated to pay a base rent of $0.4 million per year.
During 2008, Old National sold eight financial centers in a series of sale leaseback transactions to unrelated parties. Old National received cash proceeds of $15.9 million, net of selling costs. The properties sold had a carrying value of $12.0 million. The $3.9 million deferred gain will be amortized over the term of the leases. The leases have terms of fifteen to twenty years. Under the lease agreements, Old National is obligated to pay a base rent of $1.5 million per year.
Total rental expense was $26.5 million in 2008, $14.5 million in 2007 and $5.1 million in 2006. The following is a summary of future minimum lease commitments as of December 31, 2008:
         
(dollars in thousands)        
2009
  $ 29,226  
2010
    28,620  
2011
    27,710  
2012
    26,878  
2013
    26,030  
Thereafter
    318,253  
 
     
Total
  $ 456,717  
 
     
CREDIT-RELATED FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
In the normal course of business, Old National’s banking affiliates have entered into various agreements to extend credit, including loan commitments of $1.124 billion and standby letters of credit of $108.4 million at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2008, approximately $1.070 billion of the loan commitments had fixed rates and $54 million had floating rates, with the fixed interest rates ranging from 0% to 21%. At December 31, 2007, loan commitments were $1.195 billion and standby letters of credit were $114.1 million. The notional amount of these commitments are not reflected in the consolidated financial statements. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the balance of the allowance for credit losses on unfunded loan commitments was $3.5 million and $3.7 million, respectively.

 

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At December 31, 2008 and 2007, Old National had credit extensions of $29.0 million and $55.6 million, respectively with various unaffiliated banks related to letter of credit commitments issued on behalf of Old National’s clients. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the unsecured portion was $4.0 million and $13.8 million respectively.
NOTE 20 — FINANCIAL GUARANTEES
Old National holds instruments, in the normal course of business with clients, that are considered financial guarantees in accordance with FIN 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, which requires the Company to record the instruments at fair value. Standby letters of credit guarantees are issued in connection with agreements made by clients to counterparties. Standby letters of credit are contingent upon failure of the client to perform the terms of the underlying contract. Credit risk associated with standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that associated with extending loans to clients and is subject to normal credit policies. The term of these standby letters of credit is typically one year or less. At December 31, 2008, the notional amount of standby letters of credit was $108.4 million, which represents the maximum amount of future funding requirements, and the carrying value was $0.5 million.
During the second quarter of 2007, Old National entered into a risk participation in an interest rate swap. The interest rate swap has a notional amount of $9.4 million at December 31, 2008.
NOTE 21 — REGULATORY RESTRICTIONS
RESTRICTIONS ON CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS
Old National’s affiliate bank is required to maintain reserve balances on hand and with the Federal Reserve Bank which are noninterest bearing and unavailable for investment purposes. The reserve balances at December 31 were $47.5 million in 2008 and $51.1 million in 2007. In addition, Old National had $9.8 million in cash and due from banks which was held as collateral for collateralized swap positions as of December 31, 2008.
RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERS FROM AFFILIATE BANK
Regulations limit the amount of dividends an affiliate bank can declare in any year without obtaining prior regulatory approval. Prior regulatory approval is required if dividends to be declared in any year would exceed net earnings of the current year plus retained net profits for the preceding two years. At December 31, 2006, the Bank Subsidiary had received regulatory approval to declare a dividend up to $76 million in the first quarter of 2007. The Parent Company used the cash obtained from the dividend to fund its purchase of St. Joseph Capital Corporation during the first quarter of 2007. As a result of this special dividend, the Bank Subsidiary requires approval of regulatory authority for the payment of dividends to the Parent Company in 2009.
RESTRICTIONS ON THE PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS
Old National has traditionally paid a quarterly dividend to common stockholders. The payment of dividends is subject to legal and regulatory restrictions. Any payment of dividends in the future will depend, in large part, on Old National’s earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other factors considered relevant by Old National’s Board of Directors. Additionally, the payment of dividends to the preferred shareholders has priority over the payment of cash dividends to the common stockholders and due to our participation in the CPP, we may not increase our dividend for three years from the date of the Agreement without the consent of the U.S. Treasury, unless the preferred shares sold to the U.S. Treasury have been redeemed in whole or transferred to a third party which is not an affiliate of Old National.

 

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CAPITAL ADEQUACY
Old National and its bank subsidiary are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can elicit certain mandatory actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on Old National’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, Old National and its bank subsidiary must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Prompt corrective action provisions are not applicable to bank holding companies. Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require Old National and its bank subsidiary to maintain minimum amounts and ratios as set forth in the following table.
At December 31, 2008, Old National and its bank subsidiary exceeded the regulatory minimums and Old National Bank met the regulatory definition of well-capitalized based on the most recent regulatory notification. To be categorized as well-capitalized, the bank subsidiary must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risked-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution’s category.
The following table summarizes capital ratios for Old National and its bank subsidiary as of December 31:
                                                 
                    For Capital     For Well  
    Actual     Adequacy Purposes     Capitalized Purposes  
(dollars in thousands)   Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
2008
                                               
Total capital to risk-weighted assets
                                               
Old National Bancorp
  $ 857,475       15.44 %   $ 444,413       8.00 %   $ N/A       N/A %
Old National Bank
    746,378       13.67       436,732       8.00       545,915       10.00  
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
                                               
Old National Bancorp
    728,020       13.11       222,207       4.00       N/A       N/A  
Old National Bank
    618,111       11.32       218,366       4.00       327,549       6.00  
Tier 1 capital to average assets
                                               
Old National Bancorp
    728,020       9.75       298,687       4.00       N/A       N/A  
Old National Bank
    618,111       8.39       221,120       3.00       368,533       5.00  
 
                                               
2007
                                               
Total capital to risk-weighted assets
                                               
Old National Bancorp
  $ 731,407       13.34 %   $ 438,642       8.00 %   $ N/A       N/A %
Old National Bank
    753,813       13.98       431,481       8.00       539,351       10.00  
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
                                               
Old National Bancorp
    581,251       10.60       219,321       4.00       N/A       N/A  
Old National Bank
    603,823       11.20       215,740       4.00       323,610       6.00  
Tier 1 capital to average assets
                                               
Old National Bancorp
    581,251       7.72       301,303       4.00       N/A       N/A  
Old National Bank
    603,823       8.10       223,630       3.00       372,717       5.00  

 

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NOTE 22 — PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following are the condensed parent company only financial statements of Old National Bancorp:
                 
OLD NATIONAL BANCORP (PARENT COMPANY ONLY)  
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS  
 
    December 31,  
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007  
Assets
               
Deposits in affiliate bank
  $ 22,807     $ 56,016  
Investment securities — available for sale
    296        
Investment in affiliates:
               
Banking subsidiaries
    684,597       735,195  
Non-banks
    60,783       70,417  
Advances to affiliates
    50,039        
Other assets
    89,070       80,816  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 907,592     $ 942,444  
 
           
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Other liabilities
  $ 19,498     $ 33,435  
Other borrowings
    157,229       256,128  
Shareholders’ equity
    730,865       652,881  
 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 907,592     $ 942,444  
 
           
                         
OLD NATIONAL BANCORP (PARENT COMPANY ONLY)  
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME  
 
    Years Ended December 31,  
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Income
                       
Dividends from affiliates
  $ 92,700     $ 153,000     $ 90,200  
Other income
    2,493       2,685       3,441  
Other income from affiliates
    92       29,796       31,731  
 
                 
Total income
    95,285       185,481       125,372  
 
                 
Expense
                       
Interest on borrowings
    15,331       18,025       16,239  
Other expenses
    7,798       37,608       33,438  
 
                 
Total expense
    23,129       55,633       49,677  
 
                 
Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed earnings of affiliates
    72,156       129,848       75,695  
Income tax benefit
    (9,358 )     (10,486 )     (7,849 )
 
                 
Income before equity in undistributed earnings of affiliates
    81,514       140,334       83,544  
Dividends receivable from affiliates in excess of earnings
    (19,036 )     (65,444 )     (4,171 )
 
                 
Net Income
  $ 62,478     $ 74,890     $ 79,373  
 
                 

 

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OLD NATIONAL BANCORP (PARENT COMPANY ONLY)  
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
 
    Years Ended December 31,  
(dollars in thousands)   2008     2007     2006  
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
                       
Net income
  $ 62,478     $ 74,890     $ 79,373  
 
                 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Depreciation
    106       113       206  
Stock oprion expense
    407       298       729  
Restricted stock expense (benefit)
    1,597       1,292       (17 )
(Gain) loss on derivatives
                (197 )
Net losses on sales and write-downs of premises and equipment
          311       59  
(Increase) decrease in other assets
    (6,479 )     (9,296 )     6,551  
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities
    (504 )     15,740       (8,123 )
Dividends receivable from affiliates in excess of earnings
    19,036       65,444       4,171  
 
                 
Total adjustments
    14,163       73,902       3,379  
 
                 
Net cash flows provided by operating activities
    76,641       148,792       82,752  
 
                 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
                       
Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries acquired, net
          469        
Purchases and adjustments to purchase prices of subsidiaries
          (78,109 )     (75 )
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale
    (296 )            
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available-for-sale
                846  
Net payments from (advances to) affiliates
    (50,039 )           57,349  
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment
          4        
Purchases of premises and equipment
    (82 )     (253 )     (171 )
 
                 
Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
    (50,417 )     (77,889 )     57,949  
 
                 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
                       
Payments for maturities on other borrowings
    (100,000 )     (10,000 )      
Proceeds from issuance of other borrowings
                 
Cash dividends paid
    (60,801 )     (57,782 )     (55,574 )
Common stock repurchased
    (457 )     (4,102 )     (29,427 )
Proceeds from issuance of TARP preferred stock and warrants
    99,885              
Common stock reissued under stock option, restricted stock and stock purchase plans
    1,940       231       761  
 
                 
Net cash flows (used in) financing activities
    (59,433 )     (71,653 )     (84,240 )
 
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (33,209 )     (750 )     56,461  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    56,016       56,766       305  
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 22,807     $ 56,016     $ 56,766  
 
                 
NOTE 23 — SEGMENT INFORMATION
Old National operates in two operating segments: community banking and treasury. The community banking segment serves customers in both urban and rural markets providing a wide range of financial services including commercial, real estate and consumer loans; lease financing; checking, savings, time deposits and other depository accounts; cash management services; and debit cards and other electronically accessed banking services and Internet banking. Treasury manages investments, wholesale funding, interest rate risk, liquidity and leverage for Old National. Additionally, treasury provides other miscellaneous capital markets products for its corporate banking clients. Other is comprised of the parent company and several smaller business units including insurance, wealth management and brokerage. It includes unallocated corporate overhead and intersegment revenue and expense eliminations.
In order to measure performance for each segment, Old National allocates capital and corporate overhead to each segment. Capital and corporate overhead are allocated to each segment using various methodologies, which are subject to periodic changes by management. Intersegment sales and transfers are not significant.

 

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Old National uses a funds transfer pricing (“FTP”) system to eliminate the effect of interest rate risk from net interest income in the community banking segment and from companies included in the “other” column. The FTP system is used to credit or charge each segment for the funds the segments create or use. The net FTP credit or charge is reflected in segment net interest income.
The financial information for each operating segment is reported on the basis used internally by Old National’s management to evaluate performance and is not necessarily comparable with similar information for any other financial institution.
Summarized financial information concerning segments is shown in the following table for the years ended December 31.
                                 
SEGMENT INFORMATION  
 
    Community                    
(dollars in thousands)   Banking     Treasury     Other     Total  
2008
                               
Net interest income
  $ 259,009     $ (13,337 )   $ (2,347 )   $ 243,325  
Provision for loan losses
    51,024       440             51,464  
Noninterest income
    83,181       14,918       68,870       166,969  
Noninterest expense
    226,272       3,498       67,459       297,229  
Income (loss) before income taxes
    64,894       (2,357 )     (936 )     61,601  
Total assets
    4,959,736       2,802,889       111,265       7,873,890  
 
                               
2007
                               
Net interest income
  $ 234,637     $ (12,784 )   $ (2,662 )   $ 219,191  
Provision for loan losses
    3,492       626             4,118  
Noninterest income
    80,328       5,815       68,995       155,138  
Noninterest expense
    207,006       4,518       66,474       277,998  
Income (loss) before income taxes
    104,467       (12,113 )     (141 )     92,213  
Total assets
    4,968,665       2,756,899       120,562       7,846,126  
 
                               
2006
                               
Net interest income
  $ 233,577     $ (15,474 )   $ (5,386 )   $ 212,717  
Provision for loan losses
    7,639       (639 )           7,000  
Noninterest income
    70,084       11,428       72,408       153,920  
Noninterest expense
    198,817       2,610       63,263       264,690  
Income (loss) before income taxes
    97,205       (6,017 )     3,759       94,947  
Total assets
    4,932,483       3,089,101       127,931       8,149,515  

 

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NOTE 24 — INTERIM FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
The following table details the quarterly results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.
                                                                 
INTERIM FINANCIAL DATA  
 
(unaudited, dollars   Quarters Ended 2008     Quarters Ended 2007  
and shares in thousands,   December     September     June     March     December     September     June     March  
except per share data)   31     30     30     31     31     30     30     31  
Interest income
  $ 95,344     $ 95,679     $ 97,365     $ 104,134     $ 111,190     $ 115,948     $ 117,918     $ 116,312  
Interest expense
    32,749       36,083       36,021       44,344       53,360       60,730       63,577       64,510  
 
                                               
Net interest income
    62,595       59,596       61,344       59,790       57,830       55,218       54,341       51,802  
Provision for loan losses
    17,017       6,842       5,700       21,905       1,673                   2,445  
Noninterest income
    37,585       38,995       43,513       46,876       44,071       37,571       38,739       34,757  
Noninterest expense
    78,996       72,463       74,834       70,936       71,036       65,495       68,434       73,033  
 
                                               
Income before income taxes
    4,167       19,286       24,323       13,825       29,192       27,294       24,646       11,081  
Income tax expense (benefit)
    (2,481 )     2,271       4,848       (5,515 )     7,207       4,730       5,095       291  
 
                                               
Net income
  $ 6,648     $ 17,015     $ 19,475     $ 19,340     $ 21,985     $ 22,564     $ 19,551     $ 10,790  
 
                                               
Net income per share:
                                                               
Basic
  $ 0.10     $ 0.26     $ 0.30     $ 0.29     $ 0.33     $ 0.35     $ 0.30     $ 0.16  
Diluted
    0.10       0.26       0.30       0.29       0.34       0.34       0.30       0.16  
 
Average shares  
Basic
    65,730       65,645       65,640       65,623       65,607       65,601       65,723       65,806  
Diluted
    65,922       65,790       65,812       65,754       65,707       65,658       65,804       65,863  
The higher provision for loan losses in the first quarter of 2008 is primarily attributable to the increase in nonacrual loans associated with the misconduct of a former loan officer in the Indianapolis market. Provision for loan losses increased in the fourth quarter of 2008 primarily due to the increase in classified and criticized loans in the latter part of 2008.
Income tax expense decreased in the first quarter of 2008 because the Company reversed $6.6 million related to uncertain tax positions accounted for under FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. The income tax reversal primarily relates to a U.S. Tax Court decision confirming that a subsidiary of a bank can deduct the interest expense of tax exempt obligations it has purchased. Income tax expense was lower in the fourth quarter of 2008 primarily due to a lower level of taxable income.

 

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ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Not applicable.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Old National’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that Old National’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this annual report on Form 10-K, are effective at the reasonable assurance level as discussed below to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Old National in the reports it files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and that such information is accumulated and communicated to Old National’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls. Management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, does not expect that Old National’s disclosure controls and internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgements in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people or by management override of the controls.
The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be only reasonable assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There were no changes in Old National’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Old National’s internal control over financial reporting.
Refer to Item 8 for “Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.”
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.

 

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PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
This information is omitted from this report pursuant to General Instruction G.(3) of Form 10-K as Old National will file with the Commission its definitive Proxy Statement pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, not later than 120 days after December 31, 2008. The applicable information appearing in the Proxy Statement for the 2009 annual meeting is incorporated by reference.
Old National has adopted a code of ethics that applies to directors, officers, and all other employees including Old National’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. The text of the code of ethics is available on Old National’s Internet website at www.oldnational.com or in print to any shareholder who requests it. Old National intends to post information regarding any amendments to, or waivers from, its code of ethics on its Internet website.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
This information is omitted from this report pursuant to General Instruction G.(3) of Form 10-K as Old National will file with the Commission its definitive Proxy Statement pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, not later than 120 days after December 31, 2008. The applicable information appearing in our Proxy Statement for the 2009 annual meeting is incorporated by reference.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
This information is omitted from this report, (with the exception of the “Equity Compensation Plan Information”, which is reported in Item 5 of this report and is incorporated herein by reference) pursuant to General Instruction G.(3) of Form 10-K as Old National will file with the Commission its definitive Proxy Statement pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, not later than 120 days after December 31, 2008. The applicable information appearing in the Proxy Statement for the 2009 annual meeting is incorporated by reference.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
This information is omitted from this report pursuant to General Instruction G.(3) of Form 10-K as Old National will file with the Commission its definitive Proxy Statement pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, not later than 120 days after December 31, 2008. The applicable information appearing in the Proxy Statement for the 2009 annual meeting is incorporated by reference.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
This information is omitted from this report pursuant to General Instruction G.(3) of Form 10-K as Old National will file with the Commission its definitive Proxy Statement pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, not later than 120 days after December 31, 2008. The applicable information appearing in the Proxy Statement for the 2009 annual meeting is incorporated by reference.

 

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PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
1.   Financial Statements:
 
    The following consolidated financial statements of the registrant and its subsidiaries are filed as part of this document under “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”
 
    Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
    Consolidated Balance Sheets—December 31, 2008 and 2007
 
    Consolidated Statements of Income—Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
 
    Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity—Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
 
    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
 
    Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
2.   Financial Statement Schedules
 
    The schedules for Old National and its subsidiaries are omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they are required, or because the information is set forth in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto.
 
3.   Exhibits
 
    The exhibits filed as part of this report and exhibits incorporated herein by reference to other documents are as follows:
         
Exhibit
Number
  2    
Plan of Acquisition, Reorganization, Arrangement, Liquidation or Succession
       
 
  2.1    
Purchase and Assumption Agreement dated November 24, 2008 by and among Old National Bancorp, Old National Bank and RBS Citizens, National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 25, 2008).
       
 
  3 (i)  
Articles of Incorporation of Old National, amended December 10, 2008.
       
 
3 (ii)  
By-Laws of Old National, amended April 26, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 30, 2007).
       
 
  4    
Instruments defining rights of security holders, including indentures
       
 
  4.1    
Senior Indenture between Old National and The Bank of New York Trust Company (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association (as successor to Bank One, N.A.)), as trustee, dated as of July 23, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Old National’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-118374, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 2, 2004).
       
 
  4.2    
Form of Indenture between Old National and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association (as successor to Bank One, NA), as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Old National’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-87573, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 22, 1999).

 

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Exhibit
Number
  4.3    
Rights Agreement, dated March 1, 1990, as amended on February 29, 2000, between Old National Bancorp and Old National Bank, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Old National’s Form 8-A, dated March 1, 2000).
       
 
  4.4    
First Indenture Supplement dated as of May 20, 2005, between Old National and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, as trustee, providing for the issuance of its 5.00% Senior Notes due 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2005).
       
 
  4.5    
Form of 5.00% Senior Notes due 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2005).
       
 
  4.6    
Form of Certificate for the Old National Bancorp Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series T (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 12, 2008).
       
 
  4.7    
Warrant for the Purchase of shares of Old National Bancorp Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 12, 2008).
       
 
  10    
Material contracts
       
 
  (a )  
Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors of Old National Bancorp and Subsidiaries (As Amended and Restated Effective as of January 1, 2003) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 15, 2004).*
       
 
  (b )  
Second Amendment to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors of Old National Bancorp and Subsidiaries (As Amended and Restated Effective as of January 1, 2003) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(b) of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 15, 2004).*
       
 
  (c )  
2005 Directors Deferred Compensation Plan (Effective as of January 1, 2005) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(c) of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 15, 2004).*
       
 
  (d )  
Supplemental Deferred Compensation Plan for Select Executive Employees of Old National Bancorp and Subsidiaries (As Amended and Restated Effective as of January 1, 2003) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(d) of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 15, 2004).*
       
 
  (e )  
Second Amendment to the Supplemental Deferred Compensation Plan for Select Executive Employees of Old National Bancorp and Subsidiaries (As Amended and Restated Effective as of January 1, 2003) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(e) of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 15, 2004).*
       
 
  (f )  
Third Amendment to the Supplemental Deferred Compensation Plan for Select Executive Employees of Old National Bancorp and Subsidiaries (As Amended and Restated Effective as of January 1, 2003) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 15, 2004).*
       
 
  (g )  
2005 Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (Effective as of January 1, 2005) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(g) of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 15, 2004).*

 

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Exhibit
Number
  (h )  
Summary of Old National Bancorp’s Outside Director Compensation Program (incorporated by reference to Old National’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003).*
       
 
  (i )  
Old National Bancorp Short-Term Incentive Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix II of Old National’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 16, 2005).*
       
 
  (j )  
Old National Bancorp 1999 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Old National’s Form S-8 filed on July 20, 2001).*
       
 
  (k )  
First Amendment to the Old National Bancorp 1999 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) of Old National’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004).*
       
 
  (l )  
Form of 2005 “Performance-Based” Restricted Stock Award Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(r) of Old National’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005).*
       
 
  (m )  
Form of Executive Stock Option Award Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(h) of Old National’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004).*
       
 
  (n )  
Stock Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan (incorporated by reference to Old National’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-120545 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 16, 2004).
       
 
  (o )  
Form of 2006 “Performance-Based” Restricted Stock Award Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 2, 2006).*
       
 
  (p )  
Form of 2006 “Service-Based” Restricted Stock Award Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 2, 2006).*
       
 
  (q )  
Form of 2006 Non-qualified Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 2, 2006).*
       
 
  (r )  
Form of 2007 “Performance-Based” Restricted Stock Award Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(w) of Old National’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006).*
       
 
  (s )  
Form of 2007 “Service-Based” Restricted Stock Award Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(x) of Old National’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006).*
       
 
  (t )  
Form of 2007 Non-qualified Stock Option Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(y) of Old National’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006).*
       
 
  (u )  
Lease Agreement, dated December 20, 2006 between ONB One Main Landlord, LLC and Old National Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(aa) of Old National’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006).

 

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Exhibit
Number
  (v )  
Lease Agreement, dated December 20, 2006 between ONB 123 Main Landlord, LLC and Old National Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(ab) of Old National’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006).
       
 
  (w )  
Lease Agreement, dated December 20, 2006 between ONB 4th Street Landlord, LLC and Old National Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(ac) of Old National’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006).
       
 
  (x )  
Master Lease Agreement dated September 19, 2007, by and between ONB CTL Portfolio Landlord #1, LLC, and Old National Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2007).
       
 
  (y )  
Lease Supplement No. 1 dated September 19, 2007, by and between ONB CTL Portfolio Landlord #1, LLC, Old National Bank and ONB Insurance Group, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2007).
       
 
  (z )  
Master Lease Agreement dated September 19, 2007, by and between ONB CTL Portfolio Landlord #2, LLC, and Old National Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2007).
       
 
(aa)  
Master Lease Agreement dated September 19, 2007, by and between ONB CTL Portfolio Landlord #3, LLC, and Old National Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2007).
       
 
(ab)  
Master Lease Agreement dated September 19, 2007, by and between ONB CTL Portfolio Landlord #4, LLC, and Old National Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.6 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2007).
       
 
(ac)  
Master Lease Agreement dated September 19, 2007, by and between ONB CTL Portfolio Landlord #5, LLC, and Old National Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.7 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 25, 2007).
       
 
(ad)  
Form of Lease Agreement dated October 19, 2007 entered into by affiliates of Old National Bancorp and affiliates of SunTrust Equity Funding, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 25, 2007).
       
 
(ae)  
Form of Lease Agreement dated December 27, 2007 entered into by affiliates of Old National Bancorp and affiliates of SunTrust Equity Funding, LLC (as incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 31, 2007).
       
 
(af)  
Form of 2008 Non-qualified Stock Option Award Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 30, 2008).*
       
 
(ag)  
Form of 2008 “Performance-Based” Restricted Stock Award Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 30, 2008).*
       
 
(ah)  
Form of 2008 “Service-Based” Restricted Stock Award Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 30, 2008).*
       
 
(ai)  
Form of Employment Agreement for Robert G. Jones, Daryl D. Moore, Barbara A. Murphy and Christopher A. Wolking (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 21, 2008).*

 

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Exhibit
Number
(aj)  
Severance/Change in Control agreement between Old National and Annette W. Hudgions (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 21, 2008).*
       
 
(ak)  
Old National Bancorp 2008 Incentive Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix II of Old National’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 27, 2008).*
       
 
(al)  
Old National Bancorp Code of Conduct (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 29, 2008).
       
 
(am)  
Letter Agreement dated December 12, 2008 by and between Old National Bancorp and the United States Department of Treasury which includes the Securities Purchase Agreement — Standard Terms (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 12, 2008).
       
 
(an)  
Form of Senior Executive Officer Letter Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 12, 2008).
       
 
(ao)  
Form of Waiver (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 12, 2008).
       
 
(ap)  
Form of 2009 Performance Share Award Agreement — Internal Performance Measures between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 13, 2009).*
       
 
(aq)  
Form of 2009 Performance Share Award Agreement — Relative Performance Measures between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 13, 2009).*
       
 
(ar)  
Form of 2009 “Service-Based” Restricted Stock Award Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 13, 2009).*
       
 
(as)  
Form of 2009 Executive Stock Option Agreement between Old National and certain key associates (incorporated by reference to Old National’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 13, 2009).*
       
 
  21    
Subsidiaries of Old National Bancorp
       
 
  23.1    
Consent of Crowe Horwath LLP
       
 
  31.1    
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  31.2    
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  32.1    
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  32.2    
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
     
*   Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement

 

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Old National has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
OLD NATIONAL BANCORP    
 
       
By:
  /s/ Robert G. Jones
 
Robert G. Jones,
  Date: February 27, 2009 
 
  President and Chief Executive Officer    
 
  (Principal Executive Officer)    
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below on February 27, 2009, by the following persons on behalf of Old National and in the capacities indicated.
                     
By:
  /s/ Joseph D. Barnette, Jr.
 
Joseph D. Barnette, Jr., Director
      By:   /s/ Robert G. Jones
 
Robert G. Jones,
   
 
              President and Chief Executive Officer    
 
              (Principal Executive Officer)    
 
                   
By:
  /s/ Alan W. Braun
 
Alan W. Braun, Director
      By:   /s/ Marjorie Z. Soyugenc
 
Marjorie Z. Soyugenc, Director
   
 
                   
By:
  /s/ Larry E. Dunigan
 
Larry E. Dunigan,
      By:   /s/ Kelly N. Stanley
 
Kelly N. Stanley, Director
   
 
  Chairman of the Board of Directors                
 
                   
By:
  /s/ Arthur H. McElwee Jr.
 
Arthur H. McElwee Jr., Director
      By:   /s/ Charles D. Storms
 
Charles D. Storms, Director
   
 
                   
By:
  /s/ Niel C. Ellerbrook
 
Niel C. Ellerbrook, Director
      By:   /s/ Linda E. White
 
Linda E. White, Director
   
 
                   
By:
  /s/ Andrew E. Goebel
 
Andrew E. Goebel, Director
      By:   /s/ Christopher A. Wolking
 
Christopher A. Wolking
   
 
              Senior Executive Vice President and Chief    
 
              Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)    
 
                   
By:
  /s/ Phelps L. Lambert
 
Phelps L. Lambert, Director
      By:   /s/ Joan M. Kissel
 
Joan M. Kissel
   
 
              Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller    
 
              (Principal Accounting Officer)    

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
         
Exhibit
Number
       
 
  3 (i)  
Articles of Incorporation of Old National, amended December 10, 2008.
       
 
  21    
Subsidiaries of Old National Bancorp
       
 
  23.1    
Consent of Crowe Horwath LLP
       
 
  31.1    
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  31.2    
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  32.1    
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  32.2    
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

99