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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date
of Report: January 7, 2009
(Date of earliest event reported)
Akorn, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Louisiana
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001-32360
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72-0717400 |
(State or other
jurisdiction of
incorporation)
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(Commission
File Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
1925 West Field Court, Suite 300
Lake Forest, IL 60045
(Address of principal executive offices, zip code)
(847) 279-6100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General
Instruction A.2. below):
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Written communication pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14d-2(b)) |
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Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.
13e-4(c)) |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
On January 7, 2009, Akorn, Inc. (Akorn) entered into a Credit Agreement (Credit Agreement)
with its wholly-owned subsidiary Akorn (New Jersey), Inc. (Akorn NJ, and together with Akorn,
each a Borrower and together the Borrowers), General Electric Capital Corporation (GE
Capital), as agent for the several financial institutions from time to time party to the Credit
Agreement (collectively, the Lenders and individually each a Lender) and for itself as a
Lender, and GE Capital Markets, Inc. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, among other things, the
Lenders have agreed to extend loans to Borrowers under a revolving credit facility (including a
letter of credit subfacility) up to an aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000 (the Credit
Facility).
At the election of the Borrowers, borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest at a rate
equal to either:
(i) the Base Rate (defined as the highest of the Wall Street Journal prime rate, the federal
funds rate plus 0.5% or LIBOR plus 1.0%), plus a margin equal to (x) 4% for the period commencing
on the closing date through April 14, 2009, or (y) a percentage that ranges between 3.75% and 4.25%
for the period after April 14, 2009, or
(ii) LIBOR (or 2.75%, if LIBOR is less than 2.75%), plus a margin equal to (x) 5% for the
period commencing on the closing date through April 14, 2009, or (y) a percentage that ranges
between 4.75% and 5.25% for the period after April 14, 2009.
Upon the occurrence of any event of default, the Borrowers shall pay interest equal to an
additional 2.0% per annum. The Borrowers may prepay the loans under the Credit Facility at any
time without penalty. The Borrowers are also required to apply (i) any funds from any sale of
assets or stock or proceeds from loss of property equaling an amount greater than $100,000 in any
fiscal year, and (ii) 50% of the funds from any issuance of stock or stock equivalents by Akorn or
Akorn NJ, or 100% of the funds received from any issuance of debt securities, towards payment of
any outstanding loans under the Credit Facility. The Borrowers shall also pay an unused commitment
fee of 0.5% of the unused portion of the revolving loan facility. Outstanding letters of credit
under the Credit Facility shall also be subject to a fee of LIBOR plus 4.75% to 5.75% of the
average daily undrawn face amount of all outstanding letters of credit. Any reductions in the
amount of the revolving loan commitments under the Credit Facility (Revolving Loan Commitments),
or any termination of such Revolving Loan Commitments, shall result in a fee of 1% of the principal
amount of the reduction in such Revolving Loan Commitments for the first six months of the Credit
Facility and 0.5% for the six months thereafter.
The Credit Agreement contains affirmative, negative and financial covenants customary for
financings of this type. The negative covenants include, without limitation, restrictions on
liens, indebtedness, disposition of assets, fundamental changes, loans and investments,
transactions with affiliates and negative pledges. The financial covenants include fixed charge
coverage ratio, minimum-EBITDA, minimum liquidity and capital expenditures. In addition, the
obligations of the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement may be accelerated upon the occurrence of
an event of default under the Credit Agreement, which includes customary events
of default including, without limitation, payment defaults, defaults in the performance of
affirmative and negative covenants, the inaccuracy of representations or warranties, bankruptcy and
insolvency related defaults, defaults relating to judgments, defaults relating to certain
governmental enforcement actions, and a change of control default.
The total aggregate principal amount of the Credit Facility may be increased up to
$35,000,000, provided that certain conditions are met as specified in the Credit Agreement. The
Credit Facility shall terminate, and all amounts outstanding thereunder shall be due and payable,
on January 7, 2013, or on an earlier date as specified in the Credit Agreement.
Also on January 7, 2009, in connection with the Credit Agreement, Akorn entered into a
Guaranty and Security Agreement (Guaranty and Security Agreement) by and among the Borrowers, GE
Capital, as agent for the Lenders and each other secured party thereunder. Pursuant to the
Guaranty and Security Agreement, among other things, each Borrower has agreed to guarantee the
obligations of the other Borrower under the Credit Agreement, and has granted a security interest
to GE Capital, as agent for the Lenders, in the collateral described in the Guaranty and Security
Agreement as security for the Credit Facility. The obligations of the Borrowers are secured by
substantially all of the assets of the Borrowers, including pledges of the trademarks and patents
held by Akorn, and Akorns ownership interests in Akorn NJ, but excludes Akorns ownership interest
in Akorn-Strides, LLC and in certain licenses and other property in which assignments are
prohibited by confidential provisions, as specified in the Credit Agreement. If Akorn creates or
acquires a subsidiary, each such subsidiary is required to guarantee the obligations of the
Borrowers under the Credit Agreement and to secure its guaranty by a pledge of its assets.
In connection with the Credit Agreement, on January 7, 2009, Akorn also entered into a
Mortgage, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Financing Statement and Fixture
Filing by Akorn, in favor of GE Capital, as agent for the Lenders, relating to the real property
owned by Akorn, located at 1222 W. Grand Avenue, Decatur, IL 62522, and a Mortgage, Security
Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Financing Statement and Fixture Filing by Akorn, in
favor of GE Capital, as agent for the Lenders, relating to the real property owned by Akorn,
located at 150 S. Wyckles Road, Decatur, IL 62522. The Mortgages grant a security interest in the
2 parcels of real property to GE Capital, as agent for the Lenders, as security for the Credit
Facility.
Also on January 7, 2009, in connection with the Credit Agreement, Akorn entered into a
Subordination Agreement by and among The John N. Kapoor Trust dated September 20, 1989
(Subordinated Lender), the Borrowers and GE Capital, as agent for the Lenders. Pursuant to the
Subordination Agreement, the Subordinated Lender and Borrowers have agreed that the debt of
Borrowers pursuant to the Subordinated Promissory Note dated as of July 28, 2008, in the principal
amount of $5,000,000.00 (Subordinated Debt) payable to Subordinated Lender is subordinated to the
Credit Facility, except that so long as there is no event of default outstanding
under the Credit Agreement, Borrowers may repay the Subordinated Debt in full so long as such
repayment occurs on or before July 28, 2009.
The Credit Facility will take the place of Akorns credit facility with Bank of America
(formerly LaSalle Bank National Association), which expired on January 1, 2009 by its own terms.
The descriptions of the Credit Agreement, the Guaranty and Security Agreement, the Mortgages,
the Fee Letter and the Subordination Agreement herein are only summaries and are qualified in their
entirety by the full text of such documents, which are filed as exhibits hereto and are
incorporated by reference herein.
Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet
Arrangement of a Registrant.
The information provided in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated
herein by reference.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
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10.1 |
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Credit Agreement dated January 7, 2009, by and among Akorn,
Inc., Akorn (New Jersey), Inc., General Electric Capital Corporation, GE
Capital Markets, Inc. and the several financial institutions from time to time
party to the Credit Agreement. |
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10.2 |
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Guaranty and Security Agreement dated January 7, 2009, by and
among Akorn, Inc., Akorn (New Jersey), Inc., and General Electric Capital
Corporation, as agent for the lenders and each other secured party thereunder. |
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10.3 |
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Mortgage, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents,
Financing Statement and Fixture Filing dated January 7, 2009, by Akorn, Inc. in
favor of General Electric Capital Corporation, as agent for the lenders. |
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10.4 |
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Mortgage, Security Agreement, Assignment of Leases and Rents,
Financing Statement and Fixture Filing dated January 7, 2009, by Akorn, Inc. in
favor of General Electric Capital Corporation, as agent for the lenders. |
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10.5 |
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Subordination Agreement dated January 7, 2009, by and among
Akorn, Inc., Akorn (New Jersey), Inc., The John N. Kapoor Trust dated September 20, 1989 and General Electric Capital Corporation, as agent for
the lenders. |
CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Current Report on Form 8-K, including the exhibit hereto, contains forward-looking statements
that are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934. The forward-looking statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K are not historical
facts, do not constitute guarantees of future performance and are based on numerous assumptions
which, while believed to be reasonable, may not prove to be accurate. These forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to, future interest rates, the availability of credit under
Akorns credit facilities and certain assumptions upon which such forward-looking statements are
based. The forward-looking statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K do not constitute
guarantees of future performance and involve a number of factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially, including risks associated with Akorns business involving its products, the
development and distribution of Akorns products and related services, economic and competitive
factors, Akorns key strategic relationships, changes in regulations affecting Akorns business and
other risks more fully described in Akorns most recently filed Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and
Annual Report on Form 10-K. Akorn assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information
contained in this Current Report or with respect to the announcements described herein.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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Akorn, Inc.
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By: |
/s/ Jeffrey A. Whitnell
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Jeffrey A. Whitnell |
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Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer
and Secretary |
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Date:
January 8, 2009