e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006
OR
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o |
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Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 |
Commission File Number: 0-25871
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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77-0333710 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
100 Cardinal Way
Redwood City, California 94063
(Address of principal executive offices)
(650) 385-5000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:
þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
oYes þNo
As of April 28, 2006, there were approximately 86,148,000 shares of the registrants common stock
outstanding.
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
Table of Contents
1
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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(Unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
201,577 |
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$ |
76,545 |
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Short-term investments |
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212,065 |
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185,649 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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36,827 |
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50,533 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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11,171 |
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9,342 |
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Total current assets |
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461,640 |
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322,069 |
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Restricted cash |
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12,166 |
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12,166 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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19,746 |
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21,026 |
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Goodwill |
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127,541 |
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81,066 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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10,216 |
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4,163 |
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Other assets |
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6,796 |
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532 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
638,105 |
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$ |
441,022 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
1,662 |
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$ |
3,404 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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17,162 |
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17,424 |
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Accrued compensation and related expenses |
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15,270 |
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20,450 |
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Income taxes payable |
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4,906 |
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4,566 |
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Accrued facilities restructuring charges |
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18,582 |
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18,718 |
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Deferred revenues |
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70,619 |
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69,748 |
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Total current liabilities |
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128,201 |
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134,310 |
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Convertible senior notes |
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230,000 |
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Accrued facilities restructuring charges, less current portion |
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73,238 |
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75,815 |
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Deferred revenues, less current portion |
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7,471 |
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8,167 |
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Total liabilities |
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438,910 |
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218,292 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock |
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86 |
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87 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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355,351 |
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384,653 |
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Deferred stock-based compensation |
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(187 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(226 |
) |
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(539 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
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(156,016 |
) |
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(161,284 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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199,195 |
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222,730 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
638,105 |
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$ |
441,022 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Revenues: |
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License |
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$ |
32,804 |
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$ |
24,956 |
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Service |
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40,253 |
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33,435 |
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Total revenues |
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73,057 |
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58,391 |
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Cost of revenues: |
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License |
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1,527 |
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710 |
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Service |
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13,181 |
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10,481 |
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Amortization of acquired technology |
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452 |
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236 |
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Total cost of revenues (1) |
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15,160 |
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11,427 |
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Gross profit |
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57,897 |
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46,964 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Research and development |
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13,058 |
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10,247 |
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Sales and marketing |
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31,523 |
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25,358 |
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General and administrative |
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6,643 |
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5,106 |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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130 |
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47 |
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Facilities restructuring charges |
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1,149 |
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1,558 |
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Purchased in-process research and development |
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1,340 |
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Total operating expenses (2) |
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53,843 |
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42,316 |
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Income from operations |
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4,054 |
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4,648 |
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Interest income |
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2,672 |
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1,364 |
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Interest expense |
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(362 |
) |
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Other income (expense), net |
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58 |
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(331 |
) |
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Income before provision for income taxes |
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6,422 |
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5,681 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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1,154 |
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1,372 |
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Net income |
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$ |
5,268 |
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$ |
4,309 |
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Basic net income per common share |
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$ |
0.06 |
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$ |
0.05 |
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Diluted net income per common share |
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$ |
0.06 |
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$ |
0.05 |
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Shares used in computing basic
net income per common share |
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87,566 |
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86,886 |
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Shares used in computing diluted
net income per common share |
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97,147 |
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89,284 |
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Includes share-based payment compensation expense as follows: |
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(1) Cost of service revenues |
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$ |
330 |
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$ |
12 |
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(2) Research and development |
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683 |
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176 |
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(2) Sales and marketing |
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1,067 |
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49 |
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(2) General and administrative |
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920 |
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1 |
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$ |
3,000 |
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$ |
238 |
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Operating activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
5,268 |
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$ |
4,309 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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2,465 |
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2,221 |
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Allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns allowances |
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(29 |
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Share-based payment compensation expense and amortization of stock-based compensation |
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3,000 |
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238 |
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Amortization of intangible assets and acquired technology |
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790 |
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283 |
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Non-cash facilities restructuring charges |
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1,149 |
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1,558 |
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Purchased in-process research and development |
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1,340 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisition: |
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Accounts receivable |
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16,321 |
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16,038 |
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Prepaid expenses and other assets |
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(1,413 |
) |
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(3,873 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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(6,981 |
) |
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(3,717 |
) |
Accrued compensation and related expenses |
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|
(5,295 |
) |
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(5,057 |
) |
Income taxes payable |
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340 |
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1,544 |
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Accrued facilities restructuring charges |
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(3,821 |
) |
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(5,199 |
) |
Deferred revenues |
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(439 |
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3,290 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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12,724 |
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11,606 |
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Investing activities |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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(1,032 |
) |
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(5,916 |
) |
Purchases of investments |
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(89,290 |
) |
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|
(31,489 |
) |
Maturities of investments |
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13,751 |
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|
7,200 |
|
Sales of investments |
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|
49,202 |
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|
35,050 |
|
Acquisition, net of cash acquired |
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(46,720 |
) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
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(74,089 |
) |
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4,845 |
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Financing activities |
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Net proceeds from issuance of common stock |
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12,284 |
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|
6,218 |
|
Repurchases and retirement of common stock |
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(49,956 |
) |
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(5,270 |
) |
Issuance of convertible senior notes |
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230,000 |
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Payment of issuance costs on convertible senior notes |
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(6,152 |
) |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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186,176 |
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|
948 |
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Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
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221 |
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(552 |
) |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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|
125,032 |
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|
16,847 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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76,545 |
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|
88,941 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
201,577 |
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$ |
105,788 |
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Supplemental disclosures |
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Interest paid |
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$ |
|
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$ |
122 |
|
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Income taxes paid |
|
$ |
737 |
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$ |
46 |
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Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities |
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Common stock issued for acquisitions |
|
$ |
1,583 |
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$ |
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Unrealized gain (loss) on short-term investments |
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$ |
79 |
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$ |
(264 |
) |
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|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Informatica Corporation
(Informatica, or the Company) have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). However, certain information and footnote
disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been
condensed, or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC). In the opinion of management, the financial statements include all adjustments
necessary (which are of a normal and recurring nature (see Note 2. Acquisition and Note 6.
Facilities Restructuring Charges, for the adjustments other than normal recurring adjustments) for
the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. All of the amounts included
in this report related to the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of
and for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 are unaudited. The interim results presented
are not necessarily indicative of results for any subsequent interim period, the year ending
December 31, 2006, or any future period.
As discussed later in Note 3. Share-Based Payment Compensation Expense, the Company adopted
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, on January 1,
2006 using the modified prospective transition method. Accordingly, the Companys income from
operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006 includes approximately $3.0 million in
share-based employee compensation expense for stock options and its Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(ESPP). Because the Company elected to use the modified prospective transition method, results
for prior periods have not been restated.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior periods condensed consolidated
financial statements to conform to the current periods presentation.
The preparation of the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity
with GAAP requires management to make certain estimates, judgments, and assumptions. The Company
believes that the estimates, judgments, and assumptions upon which it relies are reasonable based
upon information available to it at the time that these estimates, judgments, and assumptions are
made. These estimates, judgments, and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities as of the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the periods presented. To the extent there are material differences between
these estimates and actual results, Informaticas financial statements would have been affected. In
many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by GAAP
and does not require managements judgment in its application. There are also areas in which
managements judgment in selecting any available alternative would not produce a materially
different result.
These unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the Companys audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended
December 31, 2005 included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. The
condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2005 has been derived from the audited
consolidated financial statements of the Company.
Revenue Recognition
The Company derives revenues from software license fees, maintenance fees, and professional
services, which consist of consulting and education services. The Company recognizes revenue in
accordance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Statement of Position
(SOP) 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended and modified by SOP 98-9, Modification of
SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, With Respect to Certain Transactions, SOP 81-1, Accounting
for Performance of Construction-type and Certain Production-type Contracts, the Securities and
Exchange Commissions Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial
Statements, SAB 104, Revenue Recognition, and other authoritative accounting literature.
Under SOP 97-2, revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists,
delivery has
5
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collection is probable.
Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists. The Company determines that persuasive evidence
of an arrangement exists when it has a written contract, signed by both the customer and the
Company, and written purchase authorization.
Delivery has occurred. Software is considered delivered when title to the physical software
media passes to the customer or, in the case of electronic delivery, when the customer has been
provided the access codes to download and operate the software.
The fee is fixed or determinable. The Company considers arrangements with extended payment
terms not to be fixed or determinable. If the license fee in an arrangement is not fixed or
determinable, revenue is recognized as payments become due. Revenue arrangements with resellers and
distributors require evidence of sell-through, that is, persuasive evidence that the products have
been sold to an identified end user. The Companys standard agreements do not contain product
return rights.
Collection is probable. Credit worthiness and collectibility are first assessed at a country
level based on the countrys overall economic climate and general business risk. For customers in
countries deemed credit worthy, credit and collectibility are then assessed based on payment
history and credit profile. When a customer is not deemed credit worthy, revenue is recognized when
payment is received.
The Company also enters into OEM arrangements that provide for license fees based on inclusion
of our technology and/or products in the OEMs products. These arrangements provide for fixed,
irrevocable royalty payments. Royalty payments are recognized as revenue based on the activity in
the royalty report the Company receives from the OEM or, in the case of OEMs with fixed royalty
payments, revenue is recognized upon execution of the agreement, delivery of the software, and when
all other criteria for revenue recognition are met.
The Companys software license arrangements include multiple elements: software license fees,
maintenance fees, consulting, and/or education services. The Company uses the residual method to
recognize license revenue when the license arrangement includes elements to be delivered at a
future date and vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) of fair value exists to allocate the
fee to the undelivered elements of the arrangement. VSOE is based on the price charged when an
element is sold separately. If VSOE does not exist for undelivered elements, all revenue is
deferred and recognized when delivery occurs or VSOE is established. Consulting services, if
included as part of the software arrangement, generally do not require significant modification or
customization of the software. If the software arrangement includes significant modification or
customization of the software, software license revenue is recognized as the consulting services
revenue is recognized.
The Company recognizes maintenance revenues, which consist of fees for ongoing support and
product updates, ratably over the term of the contract, typically one year.
Consulting revenues are primarily related to implementation services and product
configurations performed on a time-and-materials basis and, occasionally, on a fixed fee basis.
Education services revenues are generated from classes offered at both Company and customer
locations. Revenues from consulting and education services are recognized as the services are
performed.
Deferred revenue includes deferred license, maintenance, consulting and education services
revenue. For customers not deemed credit worthy, the Companys practice is to net unpaid deferred
revenue for that customer against the related receivable balance.
Net Income per Common Share
Under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings
per Share, basic net income per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share reflects the potential dilution
of securities by adding other common stock equivalents, primarily stock options and common shares
potentially issuable under the terms of the convertible
6
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
senior notes, to the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period,
if dilutive. Potentially dilutive securities have been excluded from the computation of diluted net
income per share if their inclusion is antidilutive.
The calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share is as follows (in thousands,
except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
5,268 |
|
|
$ |
4,309 |
|
Effect of convertible senior notes, net of related tax effects |
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income |
|
$ |
5,619 |
|
|
$ |
4,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
87,663 |
|
|
|
86,926 |
|
Weighted average unvested shares of common stock
subject to repurchase |
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in computing basic net income per common share |
|
|
87,566 |
|
|
|
86,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of employee stock options* |
|
|
7,153 |
|
|
|
2,398 |
|
Dilutive effect of convertible senior notes |
|
|
2,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in computing diluted net income per common share |
|
|
97,147 |
|
|
|
89,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income per common share |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
The Company does not anticipate recognizing excess tax benefits from share-based
payments for the foreseeable future and therefore, such benefits have been excluded from
the diluted net income per common share calculation under the treasury stock method. |
In accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 04-8, The Effect of
Contingently Convertible Instrument on Diluted Earnings per Share, the interest expense and the
amortization of issuance costs associated with the convertible senior notes offering have been
added back to the net income while the potentially issuable common shares were included in the
diluted net income per common share calculation using the if-converted method. See Note 7.
Convertible Senior Notes.
Share-Based Payment Compensation Expense
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Boards
(FASB) SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (Revised 2004), on a modified prospective basis. As a
result, the Company includes share-based payments in its results of operations for the three months
ended March 31, 2006. See Note 3. Share-Based Payment Compensation Expense.
Note 2. Acquisition
On January 26, 2006, the Company acquired Similarity Systems Limited (Similarity), a private
company incorporated in Ireland, providing data quality and data profiling software. The
acquisition extends Informaticas data integration software to include Similaritys data quality
technology. Management believes that it is the investment value of this synergy related to future
product offerings that principally contributed to a purchase price that resulted in the recognition
of goodwill. The Company paid $54.9 million, consisting of $48.3 million of cash, 122,045 shares of
Informatica common stock (which were fully vested but subject to escrow) with a fair value of $1.6
million, and 392,333 of Informatica stock options with a fair value of $5.0 million, to acquire all
of the outstanding common stock, preferred stock, and stock options of Similarity. In connection
with the acquisition, the Company also incurred estimated transaction costs of $2.3 million.
7
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, and a summary of
the purchase price of the acquisition is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid |
|
$ |
48,329 |
|
Common stock issued |
|
|
1,583 |
|
Fair value of options assumed |
|
|
4,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total considerations paid to Similarity |
|
|
54,896 |
|
Transaction costs |
|
|
2,266 |
|
Fair value of unvested options assumed (share-based payment) |
|
|
(1,011 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
56,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
The allocation of the purchase price for this acquisition, as of the date of the acquisition,
is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Net tangible assets acquired |
|
$ |
1,456 |
|
Developed technology |
|
|
5,050 |
|
Customer relationships |
|
|
1,830 |
|
Purchased in-process research and development |
|
|
1,340 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
46,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
56,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
The amount of the total purchase price allocated to the net tangible assets acquired of $1.5
million was assigned based on the fair values as of the date of acquisition. The identified
intangible assets acquired were assigned fair values in accordance with the guidelines established
in SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretations
(FIN) No. 4, Applicability of FASB Statement No. 2 to Business Combinations Accounted for by the
Purchase Method, and other relevant guidance. The Company believes that these identified intangible
assets have no residual value. The purchase price allocated to purchased in-process research and
development (IPR&D) and to identifiable intangible assets was determined by a third-party
appraisal. The fair value assigned to IPR&D represented projects that had not reached technological
feasibility and had no alternative uses. These were classified as IPR&D and expensed in the quarter
ended March 31, 2006, which was the quarter of the acquisition, in accordance with FIN No. 4. The
amortization periods of identifiable intangible assets were determined using the estimated economic
useful life of the asset. The developed technology and customer relationships are being amortized
on a straight-line basis over four years. Of the developed technology, the Company recorded
amortization of acquired technology expense of $0.2 million in the three months period ended March
31, 2006, and expects to record approximately $0.9 million, $1.3 million, $1.3 million, $1.3
million, and $0.1 million in the remainder of 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010, respectively. Of
the customer relationships, the Company recorded amortization of intangible assets expense of $0.1
million in the three months period ended March 31, 2006, and expects to record approximately $0.3
million, $0.5 million, $0.4 million, $0.4 million, and $0.1 million in the remainder of 2006, 2007,
2008, 2009, and 2010, respectively.
The excess of the purchase price over the identified tangible and intangible assets was
recorded as goodwill. The Company anticipates that none of the $54.7 million of the goodwill and
intangible assets recorded in connection with the Similarity acquisition will be deductible for
income tax purposes.
The Company assumed all of the outstanding stock options issued pursuant to Similaritys stock
option plan, which became options to purchase 392,333 shares of Informatica common stock with a
weighted average fair value of $12.70 per share at the closing date. The total fair value of the
options assumed was $5.0 million, of which 311,961 fully vested options with $4.0 million fair
value was included in the purchase price. The remaining 80,372 unvested options with $1.0 million
fair value was classified as share-based payments and will be expensed over the remaining vesting
period of the underlying awards. The Company expects to recognize share-based payment expense of
approximately $0.3 million, $0.3 million, $0.2 million, and $0.1 million in the remainder of 2006,
2007, 2008, and 2009, respectively.
8
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The purchase method of accounting requires the Company to reduce Similaritys reported
deferred revenue to an amount equal to the fair value of the legal liability, resulting in lower
revenue in periods following the merger than Similarity would have achieved as a separate company.
The results of Similaritys operations have been included in the condensed consolidated
financial statements since the acquisition date. The following unaudited pro forma adjusted summary
reflects the Companys condensed results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2006,
assuming Similarity had been acquired on January 1, 2006 and is not intended to be indicative of
future results (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
Pro forma adjusted total revenue |
|
$ |
73,353 |
|
Pro forma adjusted net income |
|
$ |
4,365 |
|
Pro forma adjusted net income per share basic and diluted |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Pro forma weighted-average basic shares |
|
|
87,688 |
|
Pro forma weighted-average diluted shares |
|
|
97,269 |
|
Note 3. Share-Based Payment Compensation Expense
Changes in Accounting Principle
On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the FASB SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which
is a revision of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS No. 123(R) supersedes
APB No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash
Flows. SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee
stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma
disclosure is no longer an alternative to financial statement recognition. The Company elected to
use the modified prospective transition method as permitted by SFAS No. 123(R) and therefore has
not restated its financial results for prior periods. Under this transition method, the post
adoption share-based payment includes compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards
granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value
estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123. The fair value of all
share-based payment transactions granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 will be based on the grant
date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R). The Company
recognizes compensation expense for post adoption share-based awards on a straight-line basis over
the requisite service period of the award.
Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for stock issued to employees using the
intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and complied with the disclosure provisions of Statement
of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and
SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure. Under APB No.
25, compensation expense of fixed stock options was based on the difference, if any, on the date of
the grant between the fair value of the Companys stock and the exercise price of the option. The
Company amortized its stock-based compensation under APB 25 using a straight-line basis over the
remaining vesting term of the related options.
As a result of adopting SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006, the Companys share-based payment
compensation expense was $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006; if the Company had
continued to account for stock-based compensation expense under APB 25, the stock-based
compensation expense would have been $0.1 million. Diluted net income per share for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 would have been $0.09, if the Company had not adopted SFAS No. 123(R)
compared to reported diluted net income per share of $0.06.
Summary of Assumptions
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table. The Company has been
using a blend of average
9
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
historical and market-based implied volatilities for calculating the expected volatilities for
employee stock options and market-based implied volatilities for its ESPP since the third quarter
of 2005. Prior to the third quarter of 2005, expected volatilities were based on historical
volatility. The expected term of employee stock options granted is derived from historical exercise
patterns of the options while the expected term of ESPP is based on the contractual terms. The
risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the option and ESPP is based on the U.S. Treasury
yield curve in effect at the time of grant. SFAS No. 123(R) also requires the Company to estimate
forfeitures at the time of grant and revise those estimates in subsequent periods if actual
forfeitures differ from those estimates. The Company used historical employee turnover experience
to estimate pre-vesting option forfeitures and record share-based compensation expense only for
those awards that are expected to vest. For purposes of calculating pro forma information under
SFAS No. 123 for periods prior to fiscal 2006, the Company accounted for forfeitures as they
occurred.
The fair value of the Companys stock-based awards was estimated assuming no expected
dividends with the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Option Grants: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
43 44 |
% |
|
|
65 |
% |
Weighted-average volatility |
|
|
43 |
% |
|
|
65 |
% |
Expected dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected term of options (in years) |
|
3.9 years |
|
3.1 years |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.4 4.7 |
% |
|
|
3.9 |
% |
|
ESPP: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
44 |
% |
|
|
35 51 |
% |
Weighted-average volatility |
|
|
44 |
% |
|
|
45 |
% |
Expected dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected term of ESPP (in years) |
|
0.5 year |
|
1.25 years |
Risk-free interest rate ESPP |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
2.9 3.4 |
% |
Stock Option Plan Activity
A summary of option activity through March 31, 2006 is presented below (in thousands, except
per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Contractual- |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
Options |
|
Shares |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Value |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2006 |
|
|
17,113 |
|
|
$ |
7.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
1,224 |
|
|
|
10.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(1,374 |
) |
|
|
6.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited or expired |
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
8.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2006 |
|
|
16,830 |
|
|
$ |
7.84 |
|
|
|
5.51 |
|
|
$ |
131,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at March 31, 2006 |
|
|
9,112 |
|
|
$ |
7.38 |
|
|
|
4.86 |
|
|
$ |
75,805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted during the quarter ended March
31, 2006 was $7.95 per option. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the quarter
ended March 31, 2006 was $11.8 million. The weighted-average grant date fair value of ESPP granted
during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 was $4.19 per share. The total intrinsic value of ESPP
exercised during the quarter ended March 31, 2006 was $5.4 million. Upon the exercise of options
and ESPP, the Company issues new common stock from its authorized shares. As of March 31, 2006,
there was $14.0 million in compensation cost related to nonvested awards not yet recognized and is
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average of 2.7 years.
10
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Pro Forma Disclosure for Three Months Ended March 31, 2005
Pro forma information regarding net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share was required
by SFAS No. 148. The fair value of the Companys stock-based awards to employees was estimated
using the multiple option approach of the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The related expense
was amortized using an accelerated method over the vesting terms of the option. Had compensation
cost for the Companys stock-based compensation plans and Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP)
been determined using the fair value at the grant dates for awards under those plans calculated
using the Black-Scholes method of SFAS No. 123, the Companys net income (loss) and basic and
diluted net income (loss) per share would have been changed to the pro forma amounts for the three
months ended March 31, 2005 indicated below (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
4,309 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense included
in net income as reported, net of related tax effects* |
|
|
238 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense determined
under fair value method, net of related tax effects* |
|
|
(4,702 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net loss, pro forma |
|
$ |
(155 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share: |
|
|
|
|
As reported |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Pro forma |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
The tax effects on stock-based compensation have been fully reserved by way of a
valuation allowance. |
Summary of Plans
1999 Stock Incentive Plan
The Companys stockholders approved the 1999 Stock Incentive Plan (the 1999 Incentive Plan)
in April 1999 under which 2,600,000 shares have been reserved for issuance. In addition, any shares
not issued under the 1996 Stock Plan are also available for grant. The number of shares reserved
under the 1999 Incentive Plan automatically increases annually beginning on January 1, 2000 by the
lesser of 16,000,000 shares or 5% of the total amount of fully diluted shares of common stock
outstanding as of such date. Under the 1999 Incentive Plan, eligible employees, officers, and
directors may purchase stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, and stock
units. The exercise price for incentive stock options and non-qualified options may not be less
than 100% and 85%, respectively, of the fair value of the Companys common stock at the option
grant date. Options granted are exercisable over a maximum term of 7 to 10 years from the date of
the grant and generally vest ratably over a period of 4 years, with options for new employees
generally including a 1-year cliff period. It is the current practice of the Board to limit option
grants under this plan to 7-year terms and to issue only non-qualified stock options. As of March
31, 2006, the Company had approximately 9,462,000 authorized options available for grant and
15,235,000 options outstanding under the 1999 Incentive Plan.
1999 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan
The Companys stockholders adopted the 1999 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Incentive Plan
(the Directors Plan) in April 1999 under which 1,000,000 shares have been reserved for issuance.
Each non-employee joining the Board of Directors following the completion of the initial public
offering would automatically receive options to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at an
exercise price per share equal to the fair market value of the common stock. In April 2003, the
Board of Directors amended the Directors Plan such that each non-employee joining the Board of
Directors will automatically receive options to purchase 60,000 shares of common stock. These
options were exercisable over a maximum term of five years and would vest in four equal annual
installments on each yearly anniversary from the date of the grant. The Directors Plan was amended
in April 2003 such that one-third of the options vest one year from the grant date and the
remainder shall vest ratably over 24 months. In May
11
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
2004, the Directors Plan was amended such that each non-employee director who has been a
member of the Board for at least six months prior to each annual stockholders meeting will
automatically receive options to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock at each such meeting. Each
option will have an exercise price equal to the fair value of the common stock on the automatic
grant date and will vest on the first anniversary of the grant date. There was an initial grant for
a new Board member totaling 60,000 shares of common stock and five automatic annual options granted
for a total of 125,000 shares of the Companys common stock in 2004 under the Directors Plan. As of
March 31, 2006, the Company had approximately 190,000 authorized options available for grant and
790,000 options outstanding under the Directors Plan.
2000 Employee Stock Incentive Plan
In January 2000, the Board of Directors approved the 2000 Employee Stock Incentive Plan (the
2000 Incentive Plan) under which 1,600,000 shares have been reserved for issuance. Under the 2000
Incentive Plan, eligible employees and consultants may purchase stock options, stock appreciation
rights, restricted shares, and stock units. The exercise price for non-qualified options may not be
less than 85% of the fair value of common stock at the option grant date. Options granted are
exercisable over a maximum term of 10 years from the date of the grant and generally vest over a
period of 4 years from the date of the grant. As of March 31, 2006, the Company had approximately
756,000 authorized options available for grant and 423,000 options outstanding under the 2000
Incentive Plan.
Assumed Option Plans
In connection with certain acquisitions made by the Company, Informatica assumed options in
the Influence 1996 Incentive Stock Option Plan, the Zimba 1999 Stock Option Plan, the Striva 2000
Stock Plan, and the Similarity 2002 Option Plan (the Assumed Plans). No further options will be
granted under the Assumed Plans. As of March 31, 2006, the Company had approximately 382,000
options outstanding under the assumed option plans.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The stockholders adopted the 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) in April 1999 under
which 1,600,000 shares have been reserved for issuance. The number of shares reserved under the
ESPP automatically increases beginning on January 1 of each year by the lesser of 6,400,000 shares
or 2% of the total amount of fully diluted common stock shares outstanding on such date. Under the
ESPP, eligible employees may purchase common stock in an amount not to exceed 10% of the employees
cash compensation. Historically, the purchase price per has been 85% of the lesser of the common
stock fair market value either at the beginning of a rolling two-year offering period or at the end
of each six-month purchase period within the two-year offering period. As of March 31, 2006, the
Company had approximately 5,783,000 authorized shares available for grant under the ESPP.
During the fourth quarter of 2005, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to the ESPP.
Effective 2006, under the amended ESPP, the new participants will be entitled to purchase shares at
85% of the lesser of the common stock fair market value either at the beginning or at the end of
the 6-month offering period, which was shortened from a 24-month offering period. The purchase
price will then be reset at the start of the next offer period. The existing 2005 participants will
be able to apply their subscription prices within their remaining two-year offering periods, which
will expire at various purchase dates through July 31, 2007. Furthermore, the existing 2005
participants offer periods would also expire if, on the first day of one of the remaining purchase
periods, the purchase price is lower than the purchase price that was set at the commencement of
their two-year offering period.
Disclosures Pertaining to All Share-Based Award Plans
Cash received from option exercises and ESPP contributions under all share-based payment
arrangements for the three months ended 2006 and 2005 was $12.3 million and $6.2 million,
respectively. The Company has been in full valuation allowance since inception and has not been
recognizing excess tax benefits from share-based awards. The Company is unlikely to recognize
excess tax benefits from the share-based payment for the foreseeable future. The Company does not
anticipate recognizing excess tax benefits from share-based payments for the foreseeable
12
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
future, and the Company believes it would be reasonable to exclude such benefits from deferred
tax assets and net income per common share calculations. The Company did not realize any tax
benefits from tax deductions related to share-based payment awards during the three months ended
March 31, 2006 and 2005.
Note 4. Comprehensive Income
Other comprehensive income (loss) refers to gains and losses that, under GAAP, are recorded as
an element of stockholders equity and are excluded from net income. Comprehensive income consisted
of the following items (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
5,268 |
|
|
$ |
4,309 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
(264 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
(628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
5,581 |
|
|
$ |
3,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 consisted of
the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Unrealized loss on investments |
|
$ |
(623 |
) |
|
$ |
(702 |
) |
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(226 |
) |
|
$ |
(539 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 5. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
The carrying amount of intangible assets other than goodwill as of March 31, 2006 and December
31, 2005 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
Gross Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Gross Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
Developed and core
technology |
|
$ |
11,371 |
|
|
$ |
(5,631 |
) |
|
$ |
5,740 |
|
|
$ |
6,357 |
|
|
$ |
(5,178 |
) |
|
$ |
1,179 |
|
Purchased technology |
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
2,257 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
2,465 |
|
Customer relationships |
|
|
2,774 |
|
|
|
(555 |
) |
|
|
2,219 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
(426 |
) |
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangible assets |
|
$ |
16,645 |
|
|
$ |
(6,429 |
) |
|
$ |
10,216 |
|
|
$ |
9,802 |
|
|
$ |
(5,639 |
) |
|
$ |
4,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense of intangible assets was approximately $0.8 million and $0.3 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The weighted-average amortization
periods of the Companys core and developed technology, purchased technology, and customer
relationships are 3.6, 3.0, and 4.3 years, respectively. In the first quarter of 2005, the Company
purchased a source code license with a value of $2.5 million. The amortization expense related to
identifiable intangible assets as of March 31, 2006 is expected to be $2.7 million for the
remainder of 2006, and $3.0 million, $2.7 million, $1.7 million, and $0.1 million in 2007, 2008,
2009, and 2010, respectively.
Core technology at March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 totaling $0.3 million and $0.4
million, net, related to the 2003 acquisition, was recorded in a European local currency;
therefore, the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization are subject to periodic
translation adjustments.
13
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company adopted SFAS No. 142 effective January 1, 2002 and, as a result, ceased to
amortize goodwill at that time. The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
Beginning balance, as of December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
81,066 |
|
Goodwill recorded in acquisition |
|
|
46,475 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance, as of March 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
127,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6. Facilities Restructuring Charges
2004 Restructuring Plan
In October 2004, the Company announced a restructuring plan (2004 Restructuring Plan)
related to the December 2004 relocation of the Companys corporate headquarters within Redwood
City, California. In 2005, the Company subleased the available space at the Pacific Shores Center
under the 2004 Restructuring Plan with two subleases expiring in 2008 and 2009 with rights to
extend for a period of one and four years, respectively. The Company recorded restructuring charges
of approximately $103.6 million, consisting of $21.6 million in leasehold improvement and asset
write-offs and $82.0 million related to estimated facility lease losses, which consist of the
present value of lease payment obligations for the remaining nine-year lease term of the previous
corporate headquarters, net of actual and estimated sublease income. The Company has actual and
estimated sublease income, including the reimbursement of certain property costs such as common
area maintenance, insurance and property tax, net of estimated broker commissions of $4.3 million
in 2006, $4.5 million in 2007, $4.4 million in 2008, $2.4 million in 2009, $0.9 million in 2010,
$3.3 million in 2011, $3.9 million in 2012, and $2.1 million in 2013. If the subtenants do not
extend their subleases and the Company is unable to sublease any of the related Pacific Shores
facilities during the remaining lease terms through 2013, restructuring charges could increase by
approximately $10.2 million.
The Company records accretion charges on the cash obligations related to the 2004
Restructuring Plan. The accretion charges represents imputed interest and is the difference between
our non-discounted future cash obligations and the discounted present value of these cash
obligations. At March 31, 2006, the Company will recognize approximately $19.0 million of accretion
as a restructuring charge over the remaining term of the lease, or approximately nine years, as
follows: $3.2 million for the remainder of 2006, $4.0 million in 2007, $3.6 million in 2008, $3.1
million in 2009, $2.4 million in 2010, $1.6 million in 2011, $0.9 million in 2012, and $0.2 million
in 2013.
2001 Restructuring Plan
During 2001, the Company announced a restructuring plan (2001 Restructuring Plan) and
recorded restructuring charges of approximately $12.1 million, consisting of $1.5 million in
leasehold improvement and asset write-offs and $10.6 million related to the consolidation of excess
leased facilities in the San Francisco Bay Area and Texas.
During 2002, the Company recorded additional restructuring charges of approximately $17.0
million, consisting of $15.1 million related to estimated facility lease losses and $1.9 million in
leasehold improvement and asset write-offs. The timing of the restructuring accrual adjustment was
a result of negotiated and executed subleases for the Companys excess facilities in Dallas, Texas
and Palo Alto, California during the third quarter of 2002. These subleases included terms that
provided a lower level of sublease rates than the initial assumptions. The terms of these new
subleases were consistent with the continued deterioration of the commercial real estate market in
these areas. In addition, cost containment measures initiated in the same quarter, such as delayed
hiring and salary reductions, resulted in an adjustment to managements estimate of occupancy of
available vacant facilities. These charges represent adjustments to the original assumptions,
including the time period that the buildings will be vacant, expected sublease rates, expected
sublease terms, and the estimated time to sublease. The Company calculated the estimated costs for
the additional restructuring charges based on current market information and trend
14
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
analysis of the real estate market in the respective area.
In December 2004, the Company recorded additional restructuring charges of $9.0 million
related to estimated facility lease losses. The restructuring accrual adjustments recorded in the
third and fourth quarters of 2004 were the result of the relocation of its corporate headquarters
within Redwood City, California in December 2004, an executed sublease for the Companys excess
facilities in Palo Alto, California during the third quarter of 2004, and an adjustment to
managements estimate of occupancy of available vacant facilities. These charges represent
adjustments to the original assumptions in the 2001 Restructuring Plan charges, including the time
period that the buildings will be vacant, expected sublease rates, expected sublease terms, and the
estimated time to sublease. The Company calculated the estimated costs for the additional
restructuring charges based on current market information and trend analysis of the real estate
market in the respective area. In 2005, the Company subleased the available space at the Pacific
Shores Center under the 2001 Restructuring Plan through May 2013.
A summary of the activity of the accrued restructuring charges for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 and 2005 follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued |
|
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
|
Charges at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges at |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Non-cash |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Charges |
|
|
Payment |
|
|
Reclass |
|
|
2006 |
|
2004 Restructuring Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess lease facilities |
|
$ |
78,129 |
|
|
$ |
1,149 |
|
|
$ |
(2,622 |
) |
|
$ |
(41 |
) |
|
$ |
76,615 |
|
|
2001 Restructuring Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess lease facilities |
|
|
16,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,199 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
94,533 |
|
|
$ |
1,149 |
|
|
$ |
(3,821 |
) |
|
$ |
(41 |
) |
|
$ |
91,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Company recorded $1.1 million of restructuring
charges from accretion charges related to the 2004 Restructuring Plan.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued |
|
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
|
Charges at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges at |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Non-cash |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Charges |
|
|
Payment |
|
|
Reclass |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 Restructuring Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess lease facilities |
|
$ |
88,521 |
|
|
$ |
1,551 |
|
|
$ |
(4,067 |
) |
|
$ |
(39 |
) |
|
$ |
85,966 |
|
|
2001 Restructuring Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess lease facilities |
|
|
20,730 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
(1,132 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
109,251 |
|
|
$ |
1,558 |
|
|
$ |
(5,199 |
) |
|
$ |
(39 |
) |
|
$ |
105,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash payments for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 for facilities included
in the 2001 Restructuring Plan amounted to $1.2 million and $1.1 million, respectively. Actual
future cash requirements may differ from the restructuring liability balances as of March 31, 2006
if the Company is unable to sublease the excess leased facilities after the expiration of the
subleases, there are changes to the time period that facilities are vacant, or the actual sublease
income is different from current estimates.
Inherent in the estimation of the costs related to the restructuring efforts are assessments
related to the most likely expected outcome of the significant actions to accomplish the
restructuring. The estimates of sublease income may vary significantly depending, in part, on
factors that may be beyond the Companys control, such as the time periods required to locate and
contract suitable subleases should the Companys existing sublessees elect to terminate their
sublease agreements in 2008 and 2009 and the market rates at the time of entering into new sublease
agreements.
Because the related facilities associated with the restructured properties are no longer being
used in the Companys operations, the Company reclassified the deferred rent liability to accrued
restructuring charges in 2004.
15
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
As of March 31, 2006, $18.6 million of the $91.8 million accrued restructuring charges was
classified as current liabilities and the remaining $73.2 million was classified as non-current
liabilities.
Note 7. Convertible Senior Notes
On March 8, 2006, the Company issued and sold convertible senior notes with an aggregate
principal amount of $230 million due 2026 (Notes). The Company pays interest at 3.0% per annum to
holders of the Notes, payable semi-annually on March 15 and September 15 of each year, commencing
September 15, 2006. Each $1,000 principal amount of Notes is initially convertible, at the option
of the holders, into 50 shares of our common stock prior to the earlier of the maturity date (March
15, 2026) or the redemption of the Notes. The initial conversion price represents a premium of
approximately 29.28% relative to the last reported sale price of common stock of the Company on the
Nasdaq National Market of $15.47 on March 7, 2006. The conversion rate is subject to certain
adjustments. The conversion rate initially represents a conversion price of $20.00 per share. After
March 15, 2011, the Company may from time to time redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, for cash,
at a redemption price equal to the full principal amount of the notes, plus any accrued and unpaid
interest. Holders of the Notes may require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of their
Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to the full principle amount of the Notes plus any accrued
and unpaid interest on March 15, 2011, March 15, 2016, and March 15, 2021, or upon the occurrence
of certain events including a change in control. The Company has the right to redeem some or all of
the Notes after March 15, 2011.
Pursuant to a Purchase Agreement (the Purchase Agreement), the Notes were sold for cash
consideration in a private placement to an initial purchaser, UBS Securities LLC, an accredited
investor, within the meaning of Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), in reliance upon the private placement exemption afforded by Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act. The initial purchaser reoffered and resold the Notes to qualified institutional
buyers under Rule 144A of the Securities Act without being registered under the Securities Act, in
reliance on applicable exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. In
connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company agreed to file a shelf registration
statement with the SEC for the resale of the Notes and the common stock issuable upon conversion of
the Notes and use the Companys reasonable best efforts to cause it to become effective, within an
agreed-upon period (90 to 120 days depending upon whether the shelf registration statement is
automatic). The Company also agreed to periodically update the shelf registration and to keep it
effective until the earlier of the date the Notes or the common stock issuable upon conversion of
the Notes is eligible to be sold to the public pursuant to Rule 144(k) of the Securities Act or the
date on which there are no outstanding registrable securities. The Company has evaluated the terms
of the call feature, redemption feature, and the conversion feature under applicable accounting
literature, including SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
and EITF 00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled
in, a Companys Own Stock, and concluded that none of these features should be separately accounted
for as derivatives.
The Company used approximately $50 million of the net proceeds from the offering to fund the
purchase of shares of its common stock concurrently with the offering of the Notes and intends to
use the balance of the net proceeds for working capital and general corporate purposes, which may
include the acquisition of businesses, products, product rights or technologies, strategic
investments, or additional purchases of common stock.
In connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company incurred $6.2 million of issuance
costs, which primarily consisted of investment banker fees and legal and other professional fees.
These costs are classified within Other Assets and are being amortized as a component of interest
expense using the effective interest method over the life of the Notes from issuance through March
15, 2026. If the holders require repurchase some or all of the Notes on the first repurchase date,
which is March 15, 2011, the Company would accelerate amortization of the pro rata share of the
unamortized balance of the issuance costs on such date. If the holders require conversion some or
all of the Notes when the conversion requirements are met, the Company would accelerate
amortization of the pro rata share of the unamortized balance of the issuance cost to additional
paid-in capital on such date. Amortization expense related to the issuance costs was $15,000, and
interest expense on the Notes was $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006,
respectively. No payments of interest were made in the three months ended March 31, 2006.
16
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 8. Commitments and Contingencies
Lease Obligations
In December 2004, the Company relocated its corporate headquarters within Redwood City,
California and entered into a new lease agreement. The lease term is from December 15, 2004 to
December 31, 2007 (with a three-year renewal option). The future minimum contractual lease payments
are $1.9 million and $2.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007, respectively.
The Company entered into two lease agreements in February 2000 for two office buildings at the
Pacific Shores Center in Redwood City, California, which was used as its former corporate
headquarters from August 2001 through December 2004. The lease expires in July 2013. As part of
these agreements, the Company purchased certificates of deposit totaling $12.2 million as a
security deposit for lease payments. These certificates of deposit are classified as long-term
restricted cash on the Companys consolidated balance sheet.
The Company leases certain office facilities under various non-cancelable operating leases,
including those described above, which expire at various dates through 2013 and require the Company
to pay operating costs, including property taxes, insurance, and maintenance. Operating lease
payments in the table below include approximately $120.3 million for operating lease commitments
for facilities that are included in restructuring charges. See Note 6. Facilities Restructuring
Charges, above, for a further discussion.
Future minimum lease payments as of March 31, 2006 under non-cancelable operating leases with
original terms in excess of one year are summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Sublease |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leases |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Net |
|
Remaining 2006 |
|
$ |
17,034 |
|
|
$ |
(2,440 |
) |
|
$ |
14,594 |
|
2007 |
|
|
21,379 |
|
|
|
(2,731 |
) |
|
|
18,648 |
|
2008 |
|
|
17,573 |
|
|
|
(2,752 |
) |
|
|
14,821 |
|
2009 |
|
|
17,696 |
|
|
|
(1,623 |
) |
|
|
16,073 |
|
2010 |
|
|
17,734 |
|
|
|
(424 |
) |
|
|
17,310 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
47,862 |
|
|
|
(1,114 |
) |
|
|
46,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
139,278 |
|
|
$ |
(11,084 |
) |
|
$ |
128,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Of these future minimum lease payments, the Company has accrued $91.8 million in the
facilities restructuring accrual at March 31, 2006. This accrual, in addition to minimum lease
payments of $120.3 million, includes estimated operating expenses of $21.3 million and sublease
commencement costs associated with excess facilities and is net of estimated sublease income of
$30.9 million and a present value discount of $18.9 million recorded in accordance with SFAS No.
146.
In December 2005, the Company subleased 35,000 square feet of office space at the Pacific
Shores Center, its former corporate headquarters, in Redwood City, California through May 2013. In
June 2005, the Company subleased 51,000 square feet of office space at the Pacific Shores Center,
its previous corporate headquarters, in Redwood City, California through August 2008 with an option
to renew through July 2013. In February 2005, the Company subleased 187,000 square feet of office
space at the Pacific Shores Center for the remainder of the lease term through July 2013 with a
right of termination by the subtenant that is exercisable in July 2009. In 2004, the Company signed
sublease agreements for leased office space in Palo Alto and Scotts Valley, California. In 2003,
the Company signed sublease agreements for leased office space in San Francisco, Palo Alto, and
Redwood City, California. During 2002, the Company signed a sublease agreement for leased office
space in Palo Alto, California.
Warranties
The Company generally provides a warranty for its software products and services to its
customers for a period of three to six months and accounts for its warranties under the SFAS No. 5,
Accounting for Contingencies. The Companys software products media are generally warranted to be
free from defects in materials and workmanship
17
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
under normal use, and the products are also generally warranted to substantially perform as
described in certain Company documentation and the product specifications. The Companys services
are generally warranted to be performed in a professional manner and to materially conform to the
specifications set forth in a customers signed contract. In the event there is a failure of such
warranties, the Company generally will correct or provide a reasonable work-around or replacement
product. The Company has provided a warranty accrual of $0.2 million as of March 31, 2006 and
December 31, 2005. To date, the Companys product warranty expense has not been significant.
Indemnification
The Company sells software licenses and services to its customers under contracts, which the
Company refers to as the License to Use Informatica Software (License Agreement). Each License
Agreement contains the relevant terms of the contractual arrangement with the customer and
generally includes certain provisions for indemnifying the customer against losses, expenses,
liabilities, and damages that may be awarded against the customer in the event the Companys
software is found to infringe upon a patent, copyright, trademark, or other proprietary right of a
third party. The License Agreement generally limits the scope of and remedies for such
indemnification obligations in a variety of industry-standard respects, including but not limited
to certain time and scope limitations and a right to replace an infringing product with a
non-infringing product.
The Company believes its internal development processes and other policies and practices limit
its exposure related to the indemnification provisions of the License Agreement. In addition, the
Company requires its employees to sign a proprietary information and inventions agreement, which
assigns the rights to its employees development work to the Company. To date, the Company has not
had to reimburse any of its customers for any losses related to these indemnification provisions,
and no material claims against the Company are outstanding as of September 30, 2005. For several
reasons, including the lack of prior indemnification claims and the lack of a monetary liability
limit for certain infringement cases under the License Agreement, the Company cannot determine the
maximum amount of potential future payments, if any, related to such indemnification provisions.
In addition, we indemnify our officers and directors under the terms of indemnity agreements
entered into with them, as well as pursuant to our certificate of incorporation, bylaws, and
applicable Delaware law. To date, we have not incurred any costs related to these indemnifications.
The Company accrues for loss contingencies when available information indicates that it is
probable that an asset has been impaired or a liability has been incurred and the amount of the
loss can be reasonably estimated, in accordance with SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies.
Litigation
On November 8, 2001, a purported securities class action complaint was filed in the U.S.
District Court for the Southern District of New York. The case is entitled In re Informatica
Corporation Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, Civ. No. 01-9922 (SAS) (S.D.N.Y.),
related to In re Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, 21 MC 92 (SAS) (S.D.N.Y.).
Plaintiffs amended complaint was brought purportedly on behalf of all persons who purchased the
Companys common stock from April 29, 1999 through December 6, 2000. It names as defendants
Informatica Corporation, two of the Companys former officers (the Informatica defendants), and
several investment banking firms that served as underwriters of the Companys April 29, 1999
initial public offering and September 28, 2000 follow-on public offering. The complaint alleges
liability as to all defendants under Sections 11 and/or 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 and
Sections 10(b) and/or 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, on the grounds that the
registration statements for the offerings did not disclose that: (1) the underwriters had agreed to
allow certain customers to purchase shares in the offerings in exchange for excess commissions paid
to the underwriters; and (2) the underwriters had arranged for certain customers to purchase
additional shares in the aftermarket at predetermined prices. The complaint also alleges that false
analyst reports were issued. No specific damages are claimed.
Similar allegations were made in other lawsuits challenging over 300 other initial public
offerings and follow-on offerings conducted in 1999 and 2000. The cases were consolidated for
pretrial purposes. On February 19, 2003,
18
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
the Court ruled on all defendants motions to dismiss. The Court denied the motions to dismiss
the claims under the Securities Act of 1933. The Court denied the motion to dismiss the Section
10(b) claim against Informatica and 184 other issuer defendants. The Court denied the motion to
dismiss the Section 10(b) and 20(a) claims against the Informatica defendants and 62 other
individual defendants.
The Company accepted a settlement proposal presented to all issuer defendants. In this
settlement, plaintiffs will dismiss and release all claims against the Informatica defendants, in
exchange for a contingent payment by the insurance companies collectively responsible for insuring
the issuers in all of the IPO cases, and for the assignment or surrender of control of certain
claims the Company may have against the underwriters. The Informatica defendants will not be
required to make any cash payments in the settlement, unless the pro rata amount paid by the
insurers in the settlement exceeds the amount of the insurance coverage, a circumstance which the
Company does not believe will occur. The settlement will require approval of the Court, which
cannot be assured, after class members are given the opportunity to object to the settlement or opt
out of the settlement. The Court set a hearing date of April 24, 2006 to consider final approval of
the settlement. At the hearing, the judge took the approval of the settlement under submission.
The ruling is expected later this year
On July 15, 2002, the Company filed a patent infringement action in U.S. District Court in
Northern California against Acta Technology, Inc. (Acta), now known as Business Objects Data
Integration, Inc. (BODI), asserting that certain Acta products infringe on three Company patents:
U.S. Patent No. 6,014,670, entitled Apparatus and Method for Performing Data Transformations in
Data Warehousing; U.S. Patent No. 6,339,775, entitled Apparatus and Method for Performing Data
Transformations in Data Warehousing (this patent is a continuation-in-part of and claims the
benefit of U.S. Patent No. 6,014,670); and U.S. Patent No. 6,208,990, entitled Method and
Architecture for Automated Optimization of ETL Throughput in Data Warehousing Applications. On
July 17, 2002, the Company filed an amended complaint alleging that Acta products also infringe on
one additional patent: U.S. Patent No. 6,044,374, entitled Object References for Sharing Metadata
in Data Marts. In the suit, the Company is seeking an injunction against future sales of the
infringing Acta/BODI products, as well as damages for past sales of the infringing products. The
Company has asserted that BODIs infringement of the Informatica patents was willful and
deliberate. On September 5, 2002, BODI answered the complaint and filed counterclaims against us
seeking a declaration that each patent asserted is not infringed and is invalid and unenforceable.
BODI has not made any claims for monetary relief against the Company and has not filed any
counterclaims alleging that the Company has infringed any of BODIs patents. The parties presented
their respective claim constructions to the Court on September 24, 2003, and on August 1, 2005, the
Court issued its claims construction order. The Company believes that the issued claims
construction order is favorable to the Companys position on the infringement action. The matter is
currently in the discovery phase.
The Company is also a party to various legal proceedings and claims arising from the normal
course of business activities.
Based on current available information, the Company does not expect that the ultimate outcome
of these unresolved matters, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect
on its results of operations, cash flows, or financial position.
Note 9. Income Taxes
The Company recorded an income tax provision of $1.2 million and $1.4 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, which primarily represents federal minimum
taxes, state minimum taxes, and income and withholding taxes attributable to foreign operations.
The income tax provision for the three months ended March 31, 2006 also includes $0.1 million tax
provision to return adjustment based on the filing of the Companys 2005 foreign income tax
returns. The expected tax provision derived from applying the federal statutory rate to the
Companys income before income taxes for the three month period ended March 31, 2006 differed from
the recorded income tax provision primarily due to the reversal of a portion of the Companys
valuation allowance to reflect the utilization of approximately $2.2 million of tax attributes
partially offset by foreign income and withholding taxes of $0.2 million and state taxes of $0.4
million.
19
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 10. Stock Repurchases
On March 8, 2006, the Company used a portion of the proceeds from the issuance of convertible
senior notes to repurchase $50 million of common stock (3,232,062 shares at $15.47 per share).
These shares were repurchased and retired to the status of authorized and unissued shares
immediately.
In April 2006, Informaticas Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program for a
one-year period for up to $30 million of our common stock. Purchases can be made from time to time
in the open market and privately negotiated transactions and will be funded from available working
capital. The purpose of our stock repurchase program is, among other things, to help offset the
dilution caused by the issuance of stock under our employee stock option plans. The number of
shares acquired and the timing of the repurchases are based on several factors, including general
market conditions and the trading price of our common stock. These repurchased shares will be
retired and reclassified as authorized and unissued shares of common stock. As of April 28, 2006,
the Company purchased 145,000 shares at cost of $2.3 million under this program.
Note 11. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2005, the FASB issued SFAS Statement No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error
Corrections, (SFAS No. 154), which replaces APB No. 20, Accounting Changes, and FAS No. 3,
Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements, and changes the requirements for the
accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. APB Opinion No. 20
previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principles be recognized by including
the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle in net income in the period of
the change. SFAS No. 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods financial statements
of a voluntary change in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable. SFAS No. 154 enhances
the consistency of financial information between periods. The Company adopted SFAS No. 154 in the
first quarter of 2006. The adoption of SFAS No. 154 did not materially affect the companys
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in the period of adoption. See Changes in Accounting
Principle under Note 3. Share-Based Payment Compensation Expense. Its effects on future periods
will depend on the nature and significance of any future accounting changes.
Note 12. Significant Customer Information and Segment Reporting
SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,
establishes standards for the manner in which public companies report information about operating
segments in annual and interim financial statements. It also establishes standards for related
disclosures about products and services, geographic areas, and major customers. The method for
determining the information to report is based on the way management organizes the operating
segments within the Company for making operating decisions and assessing financial performance.
The Companys chief operating decision-maker is considered to be the Chief Executive Officer.
The Chief Executive Officer reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis,
accompanied by disaggregated information about revenues by geographic region for purposes of making
operating decisions and assessing financial performance. On this basis, the Company is organized
and operates in a single segment: the design, development, marketing and sales of software
solutions.
The following table presents geographic information (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
51,242 |
|
|
$ |
38,168 |
|
Europe |
|
|
17,553 |
|
|
|
18,688 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,262 |
|
|
|
1,535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
73,057 |
|
|
$ |
58,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Long-lived assets (excluding goodwill): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
26,753 |
|
|
$ |
21,708 |
|
Europe |
|
|
2,337 |
|
|
|
2,571 |
|
Other |
|
|
872 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
29,962 |
|
|
$ |
25,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No customer accounted for more than 10% of the Companys total revenues in the three months
ended March 31, 2006 and 2005. At March 31, 2006 and 2005, no single customer accounted for more
than 10% of the accounts receivable balance.
21
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS |
This quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of
the federal securities laws, particularly statements referencing our expectations relating to
license revenues, service revenues, deferred revenues, cost of license revenues as a percentage of
license revenues, cost of service revenues as a percentage of service revenues, and operating
expenses as a percentage of total revenues; the recording of amortization of acquired technology,
share-based payment expense and stock-based compensation; provision for income taxes; the
integration of our acquisition of Similarity Systems Limited (Similarity); deferred taxes;
international expansion; the ability of our products to meet customer demand; continuing impacts
from our 2004 and 2001 Restructuring Plans; the sufficiency of our cash balances and cash flows for
the next 12 months; our stock repurchase program; investment and potential investments of cash or
stock to acquire or invest in complementary businesses, products, or technologies; the impact of
recent changes in accounting standards; and assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. In some
cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as may,
will, expects, intends, plans, anticipates, estimates, potential, or continue, or
the negative thereof, or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations
reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, these expectations or
any of the forward-looking statements could prove to be incorrect, and actual results could differ
materially from those projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Our future financial
condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to
risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the factors set forth under Part II, Item 1A.
Risk Factors. All forward-looking statements and reasons why results may differ included in this
Report are made as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to update any such
forward-looking statements or reasons why actual results may differ.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.
Overview
We are a leading provider of enterprise data integration software. We generate revenues from
sales of software licenses for our enterprise data integration software products and from sales of
services, which consist of maintenance, consulting, and education services.
We receive revenues from licensing our products under perpetual licenses directly to end users
and indirectly through resellers, distributors, and OEMs in the United States and internationally.
Most of our international sales have been in Europe, and revenue outside of Europe and North
America has comprised 6% or less of total consolidated revenues during the last three years. We
receive service revenues from maintenance contracts, consulting services, and education services
that we perform for customers that license our products either directly or indirectly.
We license our software and provide services to many industry sectors, including, but not
limited to, energy & utilities, financial services, insurance, government & public sector,
healthcare, high-technology, manufacturing, retail, services, telecommunications, and
transportation.
In the first quarter of 2006, our total revenues grew 25% to $73.1 million over the first
quarter of 2005. The increase in license revenues was a result of year-over-year increases in the
volume and the average size of our transactions. The increase in service revenues was primarily
from increased maintenance revenues driven by strong renewals from our expanding customer base,
coupled with contribution from the new releases of existing products that drove additional training
and consulting revenues.
On January 26, 2006, we acquired Similarity, a private company incorporated in Ireland, by
entering into a Share Purchase Agreement by and among Informatica and the holders of the shares of
Similarity. Similaritys software product suite includes data profiling, data standardization, data
cleansing, data matching, and data quality monitoring. We are extending our enterprise data
integration platform by working to incorporate certain of Similaritys product suite including its
patented data quality technology. In connection with the acquisition, we have incurred additional
expenses, including amortization of intangible assets and acquired technology, purchased in-
22
process research and development costs, stock-based compensation, and other charges. As a
result of these charges, we expect the acquisition to be dilutive in 2006. See Note 2. Acquisition
of Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item I of this report.
On March 8, 2006, the Company issued and sold convertible senior notes with an aggregate
principal amount of $230 million due 2026 (Notes). The Company used approximately $50 million of
the net proceeds from the offering to fund the purchase of shares of its common stock concurrently
with the offering of the Notes, and intends to use the balance of the net proceeds for working
capital and general corporate purposes, which may include the acquisition of businesses, products,
product rights or technologies, strategic investments or additional purchases of common stock. The
company expects the convertible senior notes to be neutral to slightly accretive to earnings
through 2006. See Note 7. Convertible Senior Notes of Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements in Part I, Item I of this report.
Because our market is a dynamic one, we face both significant opportunities and challenges. As
such, we focus on several key factors:
|
§ |
|
Competition: Inherent in our industry are risks arising from competition with existing
software solutions, technological advances from other vendors, and the perception of
cost-savings by solving data integration challenges through internal development. Our
prospective customers may view these alternative solutions as more attractive than our
offerings. Additionally, the recent consolidation activity in our industry (including IBMs
acquisition of Ascential Software) could pose challenges as competitors could potentially
offer our prospective customers a broader suite of software products or solutions. |
|
|
§ |
|
New Product Introductions: To address the expanding data integration and data integrity
needs of our customers and prospective customers, we continue to introduce new products and
technology enhancements on a regular basis. For example, in October, we announced the
release of a new major release of our core product, PowerCenter 8. Also after our
acquisition of Similarity in early 2006, we commenced integration of Similaritys data
quality technology into the PowerCenter product suite. New product introductions and/or
enhancements have inherent risks including, but not limited to, product availability,
product quality and interoperability, and customer adoption or the delay in customer
purchases. Given the risks and new nature of the products, we cannot predict their impact
on overall sales and revenues. |
|
|
§ |
|
Quarterly and Seasonal Fluctuations: Historically, purchasing patterns in the software
industry have followed quarterly and seasonal trends and they are likely to do so in the
future. Specifically, it is the norm for us to recognize a substantial portion of our new
license orders in the last month of each quarter and sometimes in the last few weeks of
each quarter, though such fluctuation are mitigated by recognition of backlog orders.
Seasonally, in recent years, the fourth quarter has had the highest level of license
revenue and order backlog, and we have generally had weaker demand for our software
products and services in the first and third quarters. Additionally, our consulting and
education services have sometimes been negatively impacted in the fourth quarter and first
quarter due to the holiday season and internal meetings, which result in fewer billable
hours for our consultants and fewer education classes. |
To address these potential risks, we have focused on a number of key initiatives, including
the strengthening of our partnerships, the broadening of our distribution capability worldwide, the
enablement of our sales force and distribution channel on new products, and the development and
execution of a branding campaign.
We are concentrating on maintaining and strengthening our relationships with our existing
strategic partners and building relationships with additional strategic partners. These partners
include systems integrators, resellers and distributors, and strategic technology partners,
including enterprise application providers, database vendors, and enterprise information
integration vendors, in the United States and internationally. Our alliance managers are focused on
developing new and enhancing existing strategic partnerships and, in the past year, we have added
employees in Europe to drive deeper relationships with partners based in that geography. We have
increased joint marketing initiatives and have experienced more lead sharing from our partners.
23
We continued to broaden our distribution efforts in the first quarter by selling data
warehouse products to the enterprise level and selling more strategic data integration solutions
beyond data warehousing to our customers enterprise architects and chief information officers. We
also expanded our sales presence in Asia-Pacific by opening new offices in Sydney, Australia and
Singapore.
To address the risks of introducing new products, we have continued to invest in programs to
help train our internal sales force and our external distribution channel on new product
functionalities, key differentiations, and key business values. These programs include our annual
sales kickoff conference for all sales and key marketing personnel in January of this year,
Webinars for our direct sales force and indirect distribution channel, in-person technical
seminars for our pre-sales consultants, the building of product demonstrations, and creation and
distribution of targeted marketing collateral. We have also invested in partner enablement
programs, including product-specific briefings to partners and the inclusion of several partners in
our beta programs.
Another key initiative is a worldwide branding campaign. We believe that the development of a
well-recognized brand image will help attract new prospective customers and encourage trust and
loyalty from our existing customers, thereby mitigating competitive and new product risks.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
In preparing our condensed consolidated financial statements, we make assumptions, judgments,
and estimates that can have a significant impact on amounts reported in our condensed consolidated
financial statements. We base our assumptions, judgments, and estimates on historical experience
and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results
could differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On a
regular basis we evaluate our assumptions, judgments, and estimates and make changes accordingly.
We also discuss our critical accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors. We believe that the assumptions, judgments, and estimates involved in the accounting for
revenue recognition, facilities restructuring charges, income taxes, accounting for impairment of
goodwill, acquisitions, and share-based payment compensation expense have the greatest potential
impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements, so we consider these to be our critical
accounting policies. We discuss below the critical accounting estimates associated with these
policies. Historically, our assumptions, judgments, and estimates relative to our critical
accounting policies have not differed materially from actual results. For further information on
our significant accounting policies, see the discussion in Note 1. Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies and Note 11. Recent Accounting Pronouncements of Notes to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report.
Revenue Recognition
We follow detailed revenue recognition guidelines, which are discussed below. We recognize
revenue in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America
(GAAP) that have been prescribed for the software industry. The accounting rules related to
revenue recognition are complex and are affected by interpretations of the rules, which are subject
to change. Consequently, the revenue recognition accounting rules require management to make
significant judgments, such as determining if collectibility is probable.
We derive revenues from software license fees, maintenance fees (which entitle the customer to
receive product support and unspecified software updates), and professional services, consisting of
consulting and education services. We follow the appropriate revenue recognition rules for each
type of revenue. The basis for recognizing software license revenue is determined by American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2 Software
Revenue Recognition, together with other authoritative literature. For other authoritative
literature, see the subsection Revenue Recognition in Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies of Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this
Report. Substantially all of our software licenses are perpetual licenses under which the customer
acquires the perpetual right to use the software as provided and subject to the conditions of the
license agreement. We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery
has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collection is probable. In applying these
criteria to revenue transactions, we must exercise judgment and use estimates to determine the
amount of software, maintenance and professional services revenue to be recognized each period.
24
Our judgment in determining the collectibility of amounts due from our customers impacts the
timing of revenue recognition. We assess credit worthiness and collectibility and when a customer
is not deemed credit worthy, revenue is recognized when payment is received.
We assess whether fees are fixed or determinable prior to recognizing revenue. We must make
interpretations of our customer contracts and use estimates and judgments in determining if the
fees associated with a license arrangement are fixed or determinable. We consider factors including
extended payment terms, financing arrangements, the category of customer (end-user customer or
reseller), rights of return or refund, and our history of enforcing the terms and conditions of
customer contracts. If the fee due from a customer is not fixed or determinable due to extended
payment terms, revenue is recognized when payment becomes due or upon cash receipt, whichever is
earlier. If we determine that a fee due from a reseller is not fixed or determinable upon shipment
to the reseller, we defer the revenue until the reseller provides us with evidence of sell through
to an end-user customer or upon cash receipt.
Our software license arrangements include multiple elements: software license fees,
maintenance fees, consulting, and/or education services. We use the residual method to recognize
license revenue upon delivery when the arrangement includes elements to be delivered at a future
date and vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) of fair value exists to allocate the fee to
the undelivered elements of the arrangement. VSOE is based on the price charged when an element is
sold separately. If VSOE does not exist for any undelivered element of the arrangement, all revenue
is deferred until all elements have been delivered, or VSOE is established. We are required to
exercise judgment in determining if VSOE exists for each undelivered element.
Consulting services, if included as part of the software arrangement, generally do not require
significant modification or customization of the software. If, in our judgment, the software
arrangement includes significant modification or customization of the software, software license
revenue is recognized as the consulting services revenue is recognized.
Consulting revenues are primarily related to implementation services and product
configurations performed on a time-and-materials basis and, occasionally, on a fixed fee basis.
Revenue is generally recognized as these services are performed. If uncertainty exists about our
ability to complete the project, our ability to collect the amounts due, or in the case of fixed
fee consulting arrangements, our ability to estimate the remaining costs to be incurred to complete
the project, revenue is deferred until the uncertainty is resolved.
Facilities Restructuring Charges
During the fourth quarter of 2004, we recorded significant charges (2004 Restructuring Plan)
related to the relocation of our corporate headquarters to take advantage of more favorable lease
terms and reduced operating expenses. In addition, we significantly increased the 2001
restructuring charges (2001 Restructuring Plan) in the third and fourth quarters of 2004 due to
changes in our assumptions used to calculate the original charges as a result of our decision to
relocate our corporate headquarters. The accrued restructuring charges represent gross lease
obligations and estimated commissions and other costs (principally leasehold improvements and asset
write-offs), offset by actual and estimated gross sublease income, which is net of estimated broker
commissions and tenant improvement allowances, expected to be received over the remaining lease
terms.
These liabilities include managements estimates pertaining to sublease activities. Inherent
in the assessment of the costs related to our restructuring efforts are estimates related to the
most likely expected outcome of the significant actions to accomplish the restructuring. We will
continue to evaluate the commercial real estate market conditions periodically to determine if our
estimates of the amount and timing of future sublease income are reasonable based on current and
expected commercial real estate market conditions. Our estimates of sublease income may vary
significantly depending, in part, on factors that may be beyond our control, such as the time
periods required to locate and contract suitable subleases and the market rates at the time of such
subleases. Currently, we have subleased our excess facilities in connection with our 2004 and 2001
facilities restructuring, but for durations that are generally less than the remaining lease terms.
If we determine that there is a change in the estimated sublease rates or in the expected time
it will take us to
25
sublease our vacant space, we may incur additional restructuring charges in the future and our
cash position could be adversely affected. For example, we increased our 2001 Restructuring Plan
charges in 2002 and 2004 based on the continued deterioration in the San Francisco Bay Area and
Dallas, Texas real estate markets. See Note 6. Facilities Restructuring Charges of Notes to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report. Future adjustments to
the charges could result from a change in the time period that the buildings will be vacant,
expected sublease rates, expected sublease terms, and the expected time it will take to sublease.
We will periodically assess the need to update the original restructuring charges based on current
real estate market information and trend analysis and executed sublease agreements.
Accounting for Income Taxes
We use the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under
this method, income tax expenses or benefits are recognized for the amount of taxes payable or
refundable for the current year and for deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax
consequences of events that have been recognized in our consolidated financial statements or tax
returns. We also account for any income tax contingencies in accordance with SFAS No. 5, Accounting
for Contingencies. The measurement of current and deferred tax assets and liabilities are based on
provisions of currently enacted tax laws. The effects of future changes in tax laws or rates are
not contemplated.
As part of the process of preparing consolidated financial statements, we are required to
estimate our income taxes and tax contingencies in each of the tax jurisdictions in which we
operate prior to the completion and filing of tax returns for such periods. This process involves
estimating actual current tax expense together with assessing temporary differences resulting from
differing treatment of items, such as deferred revenue, for tax and accounting purposes. These
differences result in net deferred tax assets and liabilities. We must then assess the likelihood
that the deferred tax assets will be realizable and to the extent we believe that realizability is
more likely than not, we must establish a valuation allowance. To the extent we establish a
valuation allowance or adjust such allowance in a period, we must include a tax expense or benefit
within the tax provision in the statement of operations. In the event that actual results differ
from these estimates or we adjust these estimates in future periods, we may need to adjust our
valuation allowance, which could impact our results of operations in the quarter in which such
determination is made.
Accounting for Impairment of Goodwill
We assess goodwill for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets, which requires that goodwill be tested for impairment at the reporting unit
level (Reporting Unit) at least annually and more frequently upon the occurrence of certain
events, as defined by SFAS No. 142. Consistent with our determination that we have only one
reporting segment, we have determined that there is only one Reporting Unit, specifically the
license, implementation, and support of our software products. Goodwill was tested for impairment
in our annual impairment tests on October 31 in each of the years in 2005, 2004, and 2003 using the
two-step process required by SFAS No. 142. First, we reviewed the carrying amount of the Reporting
Unit compared to the fair value of the Reporting Unit based on quoted market prices of our common
stock. If such comparison reflected potential impairment, we would then prepare the discounted cash
flow analyses. Such analyses are based on cash flow assumptions that are consistent with the plans
and estimates being used to manage the business. An excess carrying value compared to fair value
would indicate that goodwill may be impaired. Finally, if we determined that goodwill may be
impaired, then we would compare the implied fair value of the goodwill, as defined by SFAS No.
142, to its carrying amount to determine the impairment loss, if any.
Based on these estimates, we determined in our annual impairment tests as of October 31 of
each year that the fair value of the Reporting Unit exceeded the carrying amount and, accordingly,
goodwill was not impaired. Assumptions and estimates about future values and remaining useful lives
are complex and often subjective. They can be affected by a variety of factors, including such
external factors as industry and economic trends and such internal factors as changes in our
business strategy and our internal forecasts. Although we believe the assumptions and estimates we
have made in the past have been reasonable and appropriate, different assumptions and estimates
could materially impact our reported financial results. Accordingly, future changes in market
capitalization or estimates used in discounted cash flows analyses could result in significantly
different fair values of the Reporting Unit, which may impair goodwill.
26
Acquisitions
We are required to allocate the purchase price of acquired companies to the tangible and
intangible assets acquired, liabilities assumed, as well as purchased in-process research and
development (IPR&D) based on their estimated fair values. We engage independent third-party
appraisal firms to assist us in determining the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities
assumed. This valuation requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions,
especially with respect to long-lived and intangible assets.
Critical estimates in valuing certain of the intangible assets include but are not
limited to future expected cash flows from customer contracts, customer lists, distribution
agreements, and acquired developed technologies and patents; expected costs to develop the IPR&D
into commercially viable products and estimating cash flows from the projects when completed; the
acquired companys brand awareness and market position, as well as assumptions about the period of
time the brand will continue to be used in the combined companys product portfolio; and discount
rates. Managements estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable
but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable. Assumptions may be incomplete or inaccurate,
and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur.
Share-Based Payment Compensation Expense
We account for share-based compensation related to share-based transactions in accordance with
the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R). Under the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123(R),
share-based payment expense is estimated at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and
is recognized as expense ratably over the requisite service period of the award. Determining the
appropriate fair value model and calculating the fair value of stock-based awards requires
judgment, including estimating stock price volatility, forfeiture rates and expected life.
We have estimated the expected volatility as an input into the Black-Scholes valuation formula
when assessing the fair value of options granted. Our current estimate of volatility was based upon
a blend of average historical and market-based implied volatilities of our stock price. To the
extent volatility of our stock price increases in the future, our estimates of the fair value of
options granted in the future could increase, thereby increasing share-based payment expense in
future periods. For instance, an estimate in volatility 10 percentage points higher would have
resulted in a $0.8 million increase in the fair value of options granted during the three months
ended March 31, 2006. In addition, we apply an expected forfeiture rate when amortizing share-based
payment expense. Our estimate of the forfeiture rate was based primarily upon historical experience
of employee turnover. To the extent we revise this estimate in the future, our share-based payment
expense could be materially impacted in the quarter of revision, as well as in following quarters.
An estimated forfeiture rate of 10 percentage points lower would have resulted in an increase of
$0.4 million in share-based payment expense for the three months ended March 31, 2006. Our expected
term of options granted was derived from the historical option exercises, postvesting
cancellations, and estimates concerning future exercises/cancellations of vested/unvested options
that remain outstanding. In the future, as empirical evidence regarding these input estimates are
able to provide more directionally predictive results, we may change or refine our approach of
deriving these input estimates. These changes could impact our fair value of options granted in the
future.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For recent accounting pronouncements see Note 11. Recent Accounting Pronouncements to the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I, Item. 1 of this Report.
27
Results of Operations
The following table presents certain financial data for the three months ended March 31, 2006
and 2005 as a percentage of total revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License |
|
|
45 |
% |
|
|
43 |
% |
Service |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
License |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Service |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Amortization of acquired technology |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Facilities restructuring charges |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Purchased in-process research and development |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
(expense), net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
Our total revenues increased to $73.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from
$58.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 representing an increase of $14.7 million
or 25%.
The following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our revenues (in thousands, except
percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Change |
|
License revenues |
|
$ |
32,804 |
|
|
$ |
24,956 |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
Service revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maintenance |
|
|
28,792 |
|
|
|
23,737 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
Consulting and education |
|
|
11,461 |
|
|
|
9,698 |
|
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total service revenues |
|
|
40,253 |
|
|
|
33,435 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
73,057 |
|
|
$ |
58,391 |
|
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
License Revenues
Our license revenues increased to $32.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006
compared to $25.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The $7.8 million or 31%
increase in the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005 was primarily
due to an increase in both the volume and the average size of our transactions. The average size of
transactions greater than $100,000 in the first quarter of 2006 increased to $315,000 from $219,000
in the first quarter of 2005. In addition, we had four transactions of $1.0 million or more in the
first quarter of 2006, versus no such transactions of that amount in the first quarter of 2005.
Services Revenues
Maintenance Revenues
Maintenance revenues increased to $28.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from
$23.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The $5.1 million or 21% increase in the
three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005 was primarily due to strong
renewals of maintenance contracts in 2006 coupled with the increasing size of our customer base.
For the remainder of 2006, we expect maintenance revenues to remain relatively consistent or
increase slightly from the first quarter of 2006.
Consulting and Education Services Revenues
Consulting and education revenues increased to $11.5 million for the three months ended March
31, 2006 from $9.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The $1.8 million or 18%
increase in the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005 was a result
of increased demand for consulting and education services globally. For the remainder of 2006, we
expect revenues from consulting and education services to remain relatively consistent, or increase
slightly from the first quarter of 2006.
International Revenues
Our international revenues were $21.8 million and $20.2 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The $1.6 million or 8% increase for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005 was primarily due to an increase in
international services revenue. International revenues as a percentage of total revenues were 30%
and 35% for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Future Revenues (New Orders, Backlog and Deferred Revenues)
Our future revenues are dependent upon (1) new orders received, shipped, and recognized in a
given quarter and (2) our backlog and deferred revenues entering a given quarter. Our backlog
consists primarily of product license orders that have not shipped as of the end of a given quarter
and orders to certain distributors, resellers, and OEMs where revenue is recognized upon cash
receipt. Our deferred revenues are primarily comprised of (1) maintenance revenues that we
recognize over the term of the contract, typically one year, (2) license product orders that have
shipped but where the terms of the license agreement contain acceptance language or other terms
that require that the license revenues be deferred until all revenue recognition criteria are met
or recognized ratably over an extended period, and (3) consulting and education services revenues
that have been prepaid but for which services have not yet been performed. We typically ship
products shortly after the receipt of an order, which is common in the software industry, and
historically our backlog of license orders awaiting shipment at the end of any given quarter has
varied. Aggregate backlog and deferred revenues at March 31, 2006 was approximately $96.5 million
compared to $76.0 million at March 31, 2005. This increase at March 31, 2006 was primarily due to
an increase in deferred maintenance revenues and, to a lesser extent, an increase in license orders
awaiting shipment and shipped orders where revenue is recognized upon cash receipt. Backlog and
deferred revenues as of any particular date are not necessarily indicative of future results.
29
Cost of Revenues
The
following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our cost of revenues (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
Change |
|
Cost of license revenues |
|
$ |
1,527 |
|
|
$ |
710 |
|
|
|
115 |
% |
Cost of service revenues |
|
|
13,181 |
|
|
|
10,481 |
|
|
|
26 |
% |
Amortization of acquired technology |
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
92 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15,160 |
|
|
$ |
11,427 |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of license revenues, as a percentage of license revenues |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Cost of service revenues, as a percentage of service revenues |
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Cost of License Revenues
Our cost of license revenues consists primarily of software royalties, product packaging,
documentation, and production costs. Cost of license revenues increased to $1.5 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2006 from $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005,
representing 5% and 3% of license revenues for those periods, respectively. The $0.8 million or
115% increase in cost of license revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to the
same period in 2005 was due to increased license volume and the current mix of royalty bearing
products having a larger fixed annual component compared to the same period in 2005. For the
remainder of 2006, we expect the cost of license revenues as a percentage of license revenues to be
relatively consistent with the first quarter of 2006.
Cost of Service Revenues
Our cost of service revenues are a combination of costs of maintenance, consulting and
education services revenues. Our cost of maintenance revenues consists primarily of costs
associated with customer service personnel expenses and royalty fees for maintenance related to
third-party software providers. Cost of consulting revenues consist primarily of personnel costs
and expenses incurred in providing consulting services at customers facilities. Cost of education
services revenues consist primarily of the costs of providing training classes and materials at our
headquarters, sales and training offices, and customer locations. Cost of service revenues
increased to $13.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $10.5 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2005, and represented approximately 33% and 31% of service revenues
for those periods, respectively. The $2.7 million or 26% increase for the three months ended March
31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005 was primarily due to headcount growth in the customer
support, professional service, and education service groups, higher subcontractor fees in the
consulting services group, and higher share-based payment compensation expense. For the remainder
of 2006, we expect our cost of service revenues as a percentage of service revenues to be
relatively consistent with the first quarter of 2006, or increase slightly from the current levels
if the growth in our consulting services business, if any, is greater than that experienced by our
maintenance and education services business.
Amortization of Acquired Technology
The following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our amortization of acquired technology
(in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Change |
Amortization of acquired technology |
|
$ |
452 |
|
|
$ |
236 |
|
|
|
92 |
% |
Amortization of acquired technology is the amortization of technologies acquired through
business acquisitions and technology licenses. Amortization of acquired technology increased to
$0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $0.2 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2005. The $0.2 million or 92% increase in the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared
to the same period in the prior year is a result of certain
30
technologies acquired in the three months ended March 31, 2006 in connection with Similarity
acquisition. We expect amortization of other acquired technology to be approximately $1.5 million
for the remainder of 2006.
Operating Expenses
Research and Development
The following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our research and development expenses (in
thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Change |
Research and development |
|
$ |
13,058 |
|
|
$ |
10,247 |
|
|
|
27 |
% |
Our research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and other
personnel-related expenses, consulting services, facilities, and related overhead costs associated
with the development of new products, the enhancement and localization of existing products,
quality assurance and development of documentation for our products. Research and development
expenses increased to $13.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $10.2 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2005, representing approximately 18% of total revenues for
both periods. The $2.8 million or 27% increase for the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared
to the same period in 2005 was due to personnel-related costs increasing by $1.3 million partially
driven as a result of the Similarity acquisition, a $0.8 million increase in legal fees associated
with the patent litigation, a $0.3 million increase in outside services driven by consulting fees,
and a $0.5 million increase in share-based payment compensation expense due to the adoption of FAS
123(R). To date, all software development costs have been expensed in the period incurred because
costs incurred subsequent to the establishment of technological feasibility have not been
significant. For the remainder of 2006, we expect the research and development expenses as a
percentage of total revenues to remain relatively consistent with or decrease slightly from the
first quarter of 2006.
Sales and Marketing
The following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our sales and marketing expenses (in
thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Change |
Sales and marketing |
|
$ |
31,523 |
|
|
$ |
25,358 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
Our sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of personnel costs, including commissions,
as well as costs of public relations, seminars, marketing programs, lead generation, travel, and
trade shows. Sales and marketing expenses increased to $31.5 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 from $25.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005, representing
approximately 43% of total revenues for both periods. The $6.2 million or 24% increase for the
three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005 was primarily due to a $3.5
million increase in personnel-related costs and a $0.9 million increase in travel-related expenses,
as a result of headcount increasing from 336 in March 2005 to 408 in March 2006, partly due to the
Similarity acquisition. Also contributing to the increase was a $1.0 million increase in
share-based payment compensation expense associated with the adoption of FAS 123(R) and a $0.3
million increase in spending on marketing programs. For the remainder of 2006, we expect sales and
marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenues to remain relatively consistent with the first
quarter of 2006.
31
General and Administrative
The following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our general and administrative expenses
(in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Change |
General and administrative |
|
$ |
6,643 |
|
|
$ |
5,106 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel costs for finance,
human resources, legal and general management, as well as professional service expenses associated
with recruiting, legal and accounting services. General and administrative expenses increased to
$6.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 from $5.1 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2005, representing 9% of total revenues for both periods. The $1.5 million or 30%
increase for the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005 is primarily
due to a $0.9 million increase in shared-based payment compensation expense related to the adoption
of FAS 123(R) and a $0.6 million increase in other personnel related costs. For the remainder of
2006, we expect general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues will remain
relatively consistent with the first quarter of 2006.
Amortization of Intangible Assets
The following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our amortization of intangible assets (in
thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Change |
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
$ |
130 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
|
177 |
% |
Amortization of intangible assets is the amortization of customer relationships acquired
through business acquisitions. Amortization of intangible assets increased to $130,000 for the
three months ended March 31, 2006 from $47,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The
increase in the three months ended March 31, 2006 compared to the same period in the prior year is
a result of certain customer relationships acquired in the three months ended 2006 due to the
acquisition of Similarity. We expect amortization of the remaining intangible assets to be
approximately $0.5 million for the remainder of 2006.
Facilities Restructuring Charges
The following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our facilities restructuring and excess
facilities charges (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Change |
Facilities restructuring charges |
|
$ |
1,149 |
|
|
$ |
1,558 |
|
|
|
(26 |
)% |
In the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Company recorded $1.1 million of restructuring
charges from accretion charges related to the 2004 Restructuring Plan. In the three months ended
March 31, 2005, the Company recorded $1.6 million of restructuring charges which included $1.2
million of accretion charges and a $0.3 million adjustment related to the 2004 Restructuring Plan.
As of March 31, 2006, $91.8 million of total lease termination costs, net of actual and
expected sublease income, less broker commissions and tenant improvement costs related to
facilities to be subleased, was included in accrued restructuring charges and is expected to be
paid by 2013.
32
2004 Restructuring Plan
Net cash payments under the 2004 Restructuring Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2006
related to the consolidation of excess facilities were $2.6 million. Actual future cash
requirements may differ from the restructuring liability balances as of March 31, 2006 if there are
changes to the time period that facilities are vacant or the actual sublease income is different
from current estimates.
2001 Restructuring Plan
Net cash payments under the 2001 Restructuring Plan for three months ended March 31, 2006
related to the consolidation of excess facilities were $1.2 million. Actual future cash
requirements may differ from the restructuring liability balances as of March 31, 2006 if there are
changes to the time period that facilities are vacant or the actual sublease income is different
from current estimates.
Going forward, our results of operations should be positively affected by a significant
decrease in rent expense and decreases to non-cash depreciation and amortization expense for the
leasehold improvements and equipment written off. We estimate that these combined savings will be
approximately $10 to $11 million annually, after accretion charges.
In addition, we will continue to evaluate our current facilities requirements to identify
facilities that are in excess of our current and estimated future needs, as well as evaluate the
assumptions related to estimated future sublease income for excess facilities. Accordingly, any
changes to these estimates of excess facilities costs could result in additional charges that could
materially affect our consolidated financial position and results of operations. See Note 6.
Facilities Restructuring Charges of Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in
Part I, Item 1 of this Report.
Purchased In-Process Research and Development
The following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our purchased in-process research and
development (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Change |
Purchased in-process research and development |
|
$ |
1,340 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
* |
% |
|
|
|
* |
|
Percentage is not meaningful |
In the three months ended March 31, 2006, in conjunction with our acquisition of
Similarity, we recorded in-process research and development charges of $1.3 million. The in-process
research and development charges were associated with software development efforts in process at
the time of the business combination that had not yet achieved technological feasibility and no
future alternative uses had been identified. The purchase price allocated to in-process research
and development was determined, in part, by a third-party appraiser through established valuation
techniques. We may further incur in-process research and development expense in the future to the
extent we make additional acquisitions.
Interest Income, Expense and Other
The following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our interest income, expense and other
(in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Change |
Interest income, expense and other |
|
$ |
2,368 |
|
|
$ |
1,033 |
|
|
|
129 |
% |
33
Interest income, expense and other consist primarily of interest income earned on our cash,
cash equivalents, short-term investments, and restricted cash; interest expense; and gains and
losses on foreign exchange transactions. The increase of $1.3 million or 129% in the three months
ended March 31, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005 was primarily due to a $1.3 million
increase in interest income received from higher investment yields and interest on the proceeds
from the Notes, and a $0.4 million increase in foreign exchange gains, which was offset by the $0.4
million in interest expense and related costs on the Notes. We currently do not engage in any
foreign currency hedging activities and, therefore, are susceptible to fluctuations in foreign
exchange gains or losses in our results of operations in future reporting periods.
Income Tax Provision
The following sets forth, for the periods indicated, our provision for income taxes (in
thousands, except percentages):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
Change |
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
1,154 |
|
|
$ |
1,372 |
|
|
|
(16 |
)% |
We recorded an income tax provision of $1.2 million and $1.4 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, which primarily represents federal minimum taxes,
state minimum taxes, and income and withholding taxes attributable to foreign operations. Our first
quarter 2006 provision also includes $0.1 million tax provision to return adjustment based on the
filing of our 2005 foreign income tax returns. The expected tax provision derived from applying the
federal statutory rate to the Companys income before income taxes for the three-month period ended
March 31, 2006 differed from the recorded income tax provision primarily due to the reversal of a
portion of our valuation allowance to reflect the utilization of approximately $2.2 million of tax
attributes partially offset by foreign income and withholding taxes of $0.2 million and state taxes
of $0.4 million. Our tax provision for the remainder of 2006 will be heavily dependent upon the
jurisdictional mix in which we generate pretax income, the level of earnings subject to foreign
incomes taxes, and the amount of foreign withholding taxes paid.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have funded our operations primarily through cash flows from operations and public
offerings of our common stock and the issuance of convertible senior notes. As of March 31, 2006,
we had $413.6 million in available cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments and $12.2
million of restricted cash under the terms of our Pacific Shores property leases. In January 2006,
pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Similarity stockholders received approximately $48.3 million in
cash and approximately 122,045 shares of Informatica common stock (which were fully vested but
subject to escrow) valued on the date of close at $1.6 million. In addition, the options of
Similarity option holders were assumed by Informatica and converted into options to purchase
392,333 shares of Informatica common stock valued on the date of close at $5.0 million of which,
80,372 shares of these options valued at $1.0 million was classified as share-based payment
compensation expense. Furthermore, approximately $8.3 million of the consideration was placed into
escrow for approximately 15 months following the closing to be held as security for losses incurred
by us in the event of certain breaches of the representations and warranties or certain other
events. On March 8, 2006, we issued and sold convertible senior notes with an aggregate principal
amount of $230 million due 2006 (Notes). We used approximately $50 million of the net proceeds
from the offering to fund the purchase of shares of Informatica common stock concurrently with the
offering of the Notes and we intend to use the balance of the net proceeds for working capital and
general corporate purposes, which may include the acquisition of businesses, products, product
rights or technologies, strategic investments or additional purchases of common stock. We expect
the convertible senior notes to be neutral to slightly accretive to earnings through 2006.
Other than the Notes issued in March 2006, our primary sources of cash are the collection of
accounts receivable from our customers, proceeds from the exercise of stock options and stock
purchased under our employee stock purchase plan. Our uses of cash include payroll and
payroll-related expenses and operating expenses such as marketing programs, travel, professional
services and facilities and related costs. We have also used cash to
34
purchase property and equipment, repurchase common stock from the open market to reduce the
dilutive impact of stock option issuances and acquire businesses and technologies to expand our
product offerings.
Operating Activities: Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March
31, 2006 was $12.7 million, representing an increase of $1.1 million from the three months ended
March 31, 2005. This increase primarily resulted from a $1.0 million increase in net income, after
adjusting for non-cash expenses, an increase in cash collections against accounts receivable, and
an increase in income taxes payable, offset by payments to reduce our accrual for excess
facilities, accounts payable and accrued liabilities. Our days sales outstanding in accounts
receivable (days outstanding) increased from 41 days at March 31, 2005 to 46 days at March 31,
2006. Non-cash share-based payment compensation expense (formerly amortization of stock-based
compensation) increased primarily due to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R). Cash provided by
operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was $11.6 million and primarily
resulted from our net income, after adjusting for non-cash depreciation and amortization expenses,
and payments against accounts payable and accrued liabilities. Our operating cash flows will also
be impacted in the future based on the timing of payments to our vendors by the nature of vendor
arrangements and managements assessment of our cash inflows.
Investing Activities: We anticipate that we will continue to purchase necessary property and
equipment in the normal course of our business. The amount and timing of these purchases and the
related cash outflows in future periods depend on a number of factors, including the hiring of
employees, the rate of change of computer hardware and software used in our business, and our
business outlook. We have classified our investment portfolio as available for sale, and our
investment objectives are to preserve principal and provide liquidity while maximizing yields
without significantly increasing risk. We may sell an investment at any time if the quality rating
of the investment declines, the yield on the investment is no longer attractive, or we are in need
of cash. Because we invest only in investment securities that are highly liquid with a ready
market, we believe that the purchase, maturity, or sale of our investments has no material impact
on our overall liquidity. We have used cash to acquire businesses and technologies that enhance and
expand our product offerings, and we anticipate that we will continue to do so in the future. The
nature of these transactions makes it difficult to predict the amount and timing of such cash
requirements.
Financing Activities: On March 8, 2006, we received $223.8 million principal amount from the
Notes offering net of $6.2 million in issuance costs. We used approximately $50 million of the net
proceeds from the offering to fund the purchase of shares of Informatica common stock concurrently
with the offering of the Notes, and we intend to use the balance of the net proceeds for working
capital and general corporate purposes, which may include the acquisition of businesses, products,
product rights or technologies, strategic investments, or additional purchases of common stock.
We typically receive cash from the exercise of common stock options and the sale of common
stock under our employee stock purchase plan (ESPP). Although we expect to continue to receive
these proceeds in future periods, the timing and amount of such proceeds are difficult to predict
and are contingent on a number of factors including the price of our common stock, the number of
employees participating in our stock option plans and our employee stock purchase plan, and general
market conditions.
In April 2006, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program for a one-year
period for up to $30 million of our common stock. Purchases can be made from time to time in the
open market and will be funded from available working capital. The purpose of our stock repurchase
program is, among other things, to help offset the dilution caused by the issuance of stock under
our employee stock option plans. The number of shares acquired and the timing of the repurchases
are based on several factors, including general market conditions and the trading price of our
common stock. These repurchased shares will be retired and reclassified as authorized and unissued
shares of common stock.
We believe that our cash balances and the cash flows generated by operations will be
sufficient to satisfy our anticipated cash needs for working capital and capital expenditures for
at least the next 12 months. However, we may require or desire additional funds to support our
operating expenses and capital requirements or for other purposes, such as acquisitions, and we may
seek to raise such additional funds through public or private equity or debt financing or from
other sources. We may not be able to obtain adequate or favorable financing at that time, and any
financing we obtain might be dilutive to our stockholders.
35
Other Uses of Cash
In January 2006, in connection with the Similarity acquisition, we used approximately $48.3
million in cash as part of the consideration. A portion of our cash may be further used to acquire
or invest in other complementary businesses or products or to obtain the right to use other
complementary technologies. From time to time, in the ordinary course of business, we may evaluate
potential acquisitions of such businesses, products, or technologies. The nature of these
transactions makes it difficult to predict the amount and timing of such cash requirements.
Letter of Credit
We have a $12.2 million letter of credit issued by a financial institution that is required as
collateral for our former corporate headquarter leases at the Pacific Shores Center in Redwood
City, California until the leases expire in 2013. These certificates of deposit are classified as
long-term restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheet. The letter of credit currently bears
interest of 3.5%. There are no financial covenant requirements under our line of credit.
Operating Leases
We lease certain office facilities and equipment under non-cancelable operating leases. During
2004, 2002 and 2001, we recorded restructuring charges related to the consolidation of excess
leased facilities in the San Francisco Bay Area and Texas. Operating lease payments in the table
below include approximately $120.3 million, net of actual sublease income, for operating lease
commitments for those facilities that are included in restructuring charges. See Note 6. Facilities
Restructuring Charges and Note 8. Commitments and Contingencies, in Notes to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report.
Our future minimum lease payments as of March 31, 2006 under noncancelable operating leases
with original terms in excess of one year are summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
Sublease |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leases |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Net |
|
Remaining 2006 |
|
$ |
17,034 |
|
|
$ |
(2,440 |
) |
|
$ |
14,594 |
|
2007 |
|
|
21,379 |
|
|
|
(2,731 |
) |
|
|
18,648 |
|
2008 |
|
|
17,573 |
|
|
|
(2,752 |
) |
|
|
14,821 |
|
2009 |
|
|
17,696 |
|
|
|
(1,623 |
) |
|
|
16,073 |
|
2010 |
|
|
17,734 |
|
|
|
(424 |
) |
|
|
17,310 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
47,862 |
|
|
|
(1,114 |
) |
|
|
46,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
139,278 |
|
|
$ |
(11,084 |
) |
|
$ |
128,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Of these future minimum lease payments, we have $91.8 million recorded in the restructuring
and excess facilities accrual at March 31, 2006. This accrual, in addition to minimum lease
payments of $120.3 million, includes estimated operating expenses of $21.3 million, is net of
estimated sublease income of $30.9 million, and is net of the present value impact of $18.9 million
recorded in accordance with SFAS No. 146. Our sublease income assumptions are based on existing
sublease agreements and current market conditions, among other factors. Our estimates of sublease
income for periods following the expiration of our sublease agreements may vary significantly from
actual amounts realized depending, in part, on factors that may be beyond our control, such as the
time periods required to locate and contract suitable subleases and the market rates at the time of
such subleases.
In relation to our excess facilities, we may decide to negotiate and enter into lease
termination agreements, if and when the circumstances are appropriate. These lease termination
agreements would likely require that a significant amount of the remaining future lease payments be
paid at the time of execution of the agreement, but would release us from future lease payment
obligations for the abandoned facility. The timing of a lease termination agreement and the
corresponding payment could materially affect our cash flows in the period of payment.
The expected timing of payment of the obligations discussed above is estimated based on
current information. Timing of payments and actual amounts paid may be different.
36
We have sublease agreements for leased office space in Palo Alto, San Francisco, Scotts
Valley, and at the Pacific Shores Center in Redwood City, California. In the event the sublessees
are unable to fulfill their obligations, we would be responsible for rent due under the leases.
However, we expect the sublessees will fulfill their obligations under these leases.
In February 2000, we entered into two lease agreements for two buildings in Redwood City,
California (our former corporate headquarters), which we occupied from August 2001 through December
2004. The lease expires in July 2013. As part of these agreements, we have purchased certificates
of deposit totaling $12.2 million as a security deposit for lease payments.
Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance-sheet financing arrangements or transactions, arrangements, or
relationships with special purpose entities.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
All market risk sensitive instruments were entered into for non-trading purposes. We do not
use derivative financial instruments for speculative trading purposes, nor do we hedge our foreign
currency exposure in a manner that entirely offsets the effects of changes in foreign exchange
rates. As of March 31, 2006, we did not hold derivative financial instruments.
Interest Rate Risk
Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to our investment
portfolio. We do not use derivative financial instruments in our investment portfolio. The primary
objective of our investment activities is to preserve principal while maximizing yields without
significantly increasing risk. Our investment policy specifies credit quality standards for our
investments and limits the amount of credit exposure to any single issue, issuer, or type of
investment. Our investments consist primarily of U.S. government notes and bonds, auction rate
securities, corporate bonds, commercial paper and municipal securities. All investments are carried
at market value, which approximates cost.
For the three months ended March 31, 2006, the average rate of return on our investments was
3.7%. Our cash equivalents and short-term investments are subject to interest rate risk and will
decline in value if market interest rates increase. As of March 31, 2006, we had net unrealized
losses of $0.6 million associated with these securities. If market interest rates were to increase
immediately and uniformly by 100 basis points from levels as of March 31, 2006, the fair market
value of the portfolio would decline by approximately $1.0 million. Additionally, we have the
ability to hold our investments until maturity and, therefore, we would not necessarily expect to
realize an adverse impact on income or cash flows.
Foreign Currency Risk
We market and sell our software and services through our direct sales force and indirect
channel partners in North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Latin America. As a result, our
financial results could be affected by factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates
or weak economic conditions in foreign markets. For example, the strengthening of the U.S. dollar
compared to any of the local currencies in the markets in which we do business could over time make
our products less competitive in these markets. Because we translate foreign currencies into U.S.
dollars for reporting purposes, currency fluctuations, especially between the U.S. dollar and the
Euro and British pound, may have an impact on our financial results. In the three months ended
March 31, 2006, the impact from these fluctuations on our revenues, expenses, and net income was
insignificant. Because our foreign subsidiaries transact business in their local currencies, gains
and losses typically arise on the settlement of intercompany transactions with the corporate parent
company, Informatica Corporation.
To date, we have not engaged in any foreign currency hedging activities. We regularly review
our foreign currency strategy and may as part of this review determine at any time to change our
strategy.
37
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our management evaluated, with the
participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of
our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer
have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information
we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in
Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to
Informaticas management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as
appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our disclosure controls and
procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and
communicated to our management. Our disclosure controls and procedures include components of our
internal control over financial reporting. Managements assessment of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting is expressed at the level of reasonable assurance because
a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, but not
absolute, assurance that the control systems objectives will be met.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There was no change in our system of
internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended March 31, 2006 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On November 8, 2001, a purported securities class action complaint was filed in the U.S.
District Court for the Southern District of New York. The case is entitled In re Informatica
Corporation Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, Civ. No. 01-9922 (SAS) (S.D.N.Y.),
related to In re Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, 21 MC 92 (SAS) (S.D.N.Y.).
Plaintiffs amended complaint was brought purportedly on behalf of all persons who purchased our
common stock from April 29, 1999 through December 6, 2000. It names as defendants Informatica
Corporation, two of our former officers (the Informatica defendants), and several investment
banking firms that served as underwriters of our April 29, 1999 initial public offering and
September 28, 2000 follow-on public offering. The complaint alleges liability as to all defendants
under Sections 11 and/or 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Sections 10(b) and/or 20(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, on the grounds that the registration statements for the offerings
did not disclose that: (1) the underwriters had agreed to allow certain customers to purchase
shares in the offerings in exchange for excess commissions paid to the underwriters; and (2) the
underwriters had arranged for certain customers to purchase additional shares in the aftermarket at
predetermined prices. The complaint also alleges that false analyst reports were issued. No
specific damages are claimed.
Similar allegations were made in other lawsuits challenging more than 300 other initial public
offerings and follow-on offerings conducted in 1999 and 2000. The cases were consolidated for
pretrial purposes. On February 19, 2003, the Court ruled on all defendants motions to dismiss. The
Court denied the motions to dismiss the claims under the Securities Act of 1933. The Court denied
the motion to dismiss the Section 10(b) claim against Informatica and 184 other issuer defendants.
The Court denied the motion to dismiss the Section 10(b) and 20(a) claims against the Informatica
defendants and 62 other individual defendants.
We accepted a settlement proposal presented to all issuer defendants. In this settlement,
plaintiffs will dismiss and release all claims against the Informatica defendants, in exchange for
a contingent payment by the insurance companies collectively responsible for insuring the issuers
in all of the IPO cases, and for the assignment or surrender of control of certain claims we may
have against the underwriters. The Informatica defendants will not be required to make any cash
payments in the settlement, unless the pro rata amount paid by the insurers in the settlement
exceeds the amount of the insurance coverage, a circumstance that we do not believe will occur. The
settlement will require approval of the Court, which cannot be assured, after class members are
given the opportunity to object to the settlement or opt out of the settlement. The Court set a
hearing date of April 24, 2006 to
38
consider final approval of the settlement. At the hearing, the judge took the approval of the
settlement under submission. The ruling is expected later this year
On July 15, 2002, we filed a patent infringement action in U.S. District Court in Northern
California against Acta Technology, Inc. (Acta), now known as Business Objects Data Integration,
Inc. (BODI), asserting that certain Acta products infringe on three of our patents: U.S. Patent
No. 6,014,670, entitled Apparatus and Method for Performing Data Transformations in Data
Warehousing, U.S. Patent No. 6,339,775, entitled Apparatus and Method for Performing Data
Transformations in Data Warehousing (this patent is a continuation in part of and claims the
benefit of U.S. Patent No. 6,014,670), and U.S. Patent No. 6,208,990, entitled Method and
Architecture for Automated Optimization of ETL Throughput in Data Warehousing Applications. On
July 17, 2002, we filed an amended complaint alleging that Acta products also infringe on one
additional patent: U.S. Patent No. 6,044,374, entitled Object References for Sharing Metadata in
Data Marts. In the suit, we are seeking an injunction against future sales of the infringing
Acta/BODI products, as well as damages for past sales of the infringing products. We have asserted
that BODIs infringement of our patents was willful and deliberate. On September 5, 2002, BODI
answered the complaint and filed counterclaims against us seeking a declaration that each patent
asserted is not infringed and is invalid and unenforceable. BODI has not made any claims for
monetary relief against us and has not filed any counterclaims alleging that we have infringed any
of BODIs patents. The parties presented their respective claim constructions to the Court on
September 24, 2003, and on August 1, 2005, the Court issued its claims construction order. We
believe that the issued claims construction order is favorable to our position on the infringement
action. The matter is currently in the discovery phase.
We are also a party to various legal proceedings and claims arising from the normal course of
business activities.
Based on current available information, management does not expect that the ultimate outcome
of these unresolved matters, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect
on our results of operations, cash flows, or financial position. However, litigation is subject to
inherent uncertainties and our view of these matters may change in the future. Were an unfavorable
outcome to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on our results of
operations, cash flows, and financial position for the period in which the unfavorable outcome
occurs, and potentially in future periods.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information contained in this Form 10-Q, we have identified the
following risks and uncertainties that may have a material adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, or results of operation. Investors should carefully consider the risks
described below before making an investment decision. The trading price of our common stock could
decline due to any of these risks, and investors may lose all or part of their investment. In
assessing these risks, investors should also refer to the other information contained in our other
SEC filings, including our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.
If we do not compete effectively with companies selling data integration products, our revenues may
not grow and could decline.
The market for our products is highly competitive, quickly evolving, and subject to rapidly
changing technology. Our competition consists of hand-coded, custom-built data integration
solutions developed in-house by various companies in the industry segments that we target, as well
as other vendors of integration software products, including Ab Initio, Business Objects,
Embarcadero Technologies, IBM (which acquired Ascential Software), SAS Institute, and certain other
privately held companies. In the past, we have competed with business intelligence vendors that
currently offer, or may develop, products with functionalities that compete with our products, such
as Cognos, Hyperion Solutions, MicroStrategy, and certain privately held companies. We also compete
against certain database and enterprise application vendors, which offer products that typically
operate specifically with these competitors proprietary databases. Such competitors include IBM,
Microsoft, Oracle, and SAP. Many of these competitors have longer operating histories,
substantially greater financial, technical, marketing, or other resources, or greater name
recognition than we do. Our competitors may be able to respond more quickly than we can to new or
emerging technologies and changes in customer requirements. Our current and potential competitors
may develop and market new technologies that render our existing or future products obsolete,
unmarketable, or less competitive.
39
We believe we currently compete on the basis of the breadth and depth of our products
functionality as well as on the basis of price. We may have difficulty competing on the basis of
price in circumstances where our competitors develop and market products with similar or superior
functionality and pursue an aggressive pricing strategy or bundle data integration technology at no
cost to the customer or at deeply discounted prices. These difficulties may increase as larger
companies target the data integration market. As a result, increased competition and bundling
strategies could seriously impede our ability to sell additional products and services on terms
favorable to us.
Our current and potential competitors may make strategic acquisitions, consolidate their
operations, or establish cooperative relationships among themselves or with other solution
providers, thereby increasing their ability to provide a broader suite of software products or
solutions and more effectively address the needs of our prospective customers, such as IBMs
acquisition of Ascential Software. Such acquisitions could cause customers to defer their
purchasing decisions. Our current and potential competitors may establish or strengthen cooperative
relationships with our current or future strategic partners, thereby limiting our ability to sell
products through these channels. If any of this were to occur, our ability to market and sell our
software products would be impaired. In addition, competitive pressures could reduce our market
share or require us to reduce our prices, either of which could harm our business, results of
operations, and financial condition.
New product introductions and product enhancements may impact market acceptance of our products and
affect our results of operations.
For new product introductions and existing product enhancements, changes can occur in product
packaging and pricing. In October 2005 we announced our introduction of PowerCenter 8. In
connection with our acquisition of Similarity in January 2006, we have announced our intention to
incorporate Similaritys patented data quality technology into our PowerCenter data integration
product suite. New product introductions and/or enhancements have inherent risks, including but not
limited to:
|
§ |
|
delay in completion, launch, delivery, or availability; |
|
|
§ |
|
delay in customer purchases in anticipation of new products not yet released; |
|
|
§ |
|
product quality issues including the possibility of defects; |
|
|
§ |
|
market confusion based on changes to the product packaging and pricing as a result of a
new product release; |
|
|
§ |
|
interoperability issues with third-party technologies; |
|
|
§ |
|
loss of existing customers that choose a competitors product instead of upgrading or
migrating to the new product; and |
|
|
§ |
|
loss of maintenance revenues from existing customers that do not upgrade or migrate. |
In addition, we plan to continue to partner with our existing data quality vendors in terms of
support for our existing customers. However, it is unclear how successful the ongoing partnering
will be and how our customers will react. Given the risks associated with the introduction of new
products, we cannot predict their impact on overall sales and revenues.
We have experienced and could continue to experience fluctuations in our quarterly operating
results, especially the amount of license revenues we recognize each quarter, and such fluctuations
have caused and could cause our stock price to decline.
Our quarterly operating results have fluctuated in the past and are likely to do so in the
future. These fluctuations have caused our stock price to experience declines in the past and could
cause our stock price to significantly fluctuate or experience declines in the future. One of the
reasons why our operating results have fluctuated is that our license revenues, which are sold on a
perpetual license basis, are not predictable with any significant degree of certainty and are
vulnerable to short-term shifts in customer demand. Also, we could experience customer order
deferrals in anticipation of future new product introductions or product enhancements, as
40
well as a result of particular budgeting and purchase cycles of our customers. By comparison,
our short-term expenses are relatively fixed and based in part on our expectations of future
revenues.
Moreover, historically our backlog of license orders at the end of a given fiscal period has
tended to vary. This has particularly been the case at the end of the first and third fiscal
quarters when our backlog typically decreases from the prior quarter and increases at the end of
the fourth quarter. For example, in the first quarter of 2004, we experienced greater seasonal
reduction in license orders than we had initially expected.
Furthermore, we generally recognize a substantial portion of our license revenues in the last
month of each quarter and, sometimes, in the last few weeks of each quarter. As a result, we cannot
predict the adverse impact caused by cancellations or delays in orders until the end of each
quarter. Moreover, the likelihood of an adverse impact may be greater if we experience increased
average transaction sizes due to a mix of relatively larger deals in our sales pipeline.
Due to the difficulty we experience in predicting our quarterly license revenues, we believe
that quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our operating results are not necessarily a good indication
of our future performance. Furthermore, our future operating results could fail to meet the
expectations of stock analysts and investors. If this happens, the price of our common stock could
fall.
We rely on our relationships with our strategic partners. If we do not maintain and strengthen
these relationships, our ability to generate revenue and control expenses could be adversely
affected, which could cause a decline in the price of our common stock.
We believe that our ability to increase the sales of our products depends in part upon
maintaining and strengthening relationships with our current strategic partners and any future
strategic partners. In addition to our direct sales force, we rely on established relationships
with a variety of strategic partners, such as systems integrators, resellers, and distributors, for
marketing, licensing, implementing, and supporting our products in the United States and
internationally. We also rely on relationships with strategic technology partners, such as
enterprise application providers, database vendors, data quality vendors, and enterprise integrator
vendors, for the promotion and implementation of our products.
Our strategic partners offer products from several different companies, including, in some
cases, products that compete with our products. We have limited control, if any, as to whether
these strategic partners devote adequate resources to promoting, selling, and implementing our
products as compared to our competitors products.
Although our strategic partnership with IBMs Business Consulting Services (BCS) group has
been successful in the past, IBMs acquisition of Ascential Software may make it more critical that
we strengthen our relationships with our other strategic partners. We cannot guarantee that we will
be able to strengthen our relationships with our strategic partners or that such relationships will
be successful in generating additional revenue.
We may not be able to maintain our strategic partnerships or attract sufficient additional
strategic partners who have the ability to market our products effectively, are qualified to
provide timely and cost-effective customer support and service, or have the technical expertise and
personnel resources necessary to implement our products for our customers. In particular, if our
strategic partners do not devote sufficient resources to implement our products, we may incur
substantial additional costs associated with hiring and training additional qualified technical
personnel to implement solutions for our customers in a timely manner. Furthermore, our
relationships with our strategic partners may not generate enough revenue to offset the significant
resources used to develop these relationships. If we are unable to leverage the strength of our
strategic partnerships to generate additional revenues, our revenues and the price of our common
stock could decline.
If we are unable to accurately forecast revenues, we may fail to meet stock analysts and
investors expectations of our quarterly operating results, which could cause our stock price to
decline.
We use a pipeline system, a common industry practice, to forecast sales and trends in our
business. Our sales personnel monitor the status of all proposals, including the date when they
estimate that a customer will make a
41
purchase decision and the potential dollar amount of the sale. We aggregate these estimates
periodically in order to generate a sales pipeline. We assess the pipeline at various points in
time to look for trends in our business. While this pipeline analysis may provide us with some
guidance in business planning and budgeting, these pipeline estimates are necessarily speculative
and may not consistently correlate to revenues in a particular quarter or over a longer period of
time. Additionally, because we have historically recognized a substantial portion of our license
revenues in the last month of each quarter and sometimes, in the last few weeks of each quarter, we
may not be able to adjust our cost structure in a timely manner in response to variations in the
conversion of the sales pipeline into license revenues. Any change in the conversion rate of the
pipeline into customer sales or in the pipeline itself could cause us to improperly budget for
future expenses that are in line with our expected future revenues, which would adversely affect
our operating margins and results of operations and could cause the price of our common stock to
decline.
We have experienced reduced sales pipeline and pipeline conversion rates in prior years, which have
adversely affected the growth of our company and the price of our common stock.
In 2002, we experienced a reduced conversion rate of our overall license pipeline, primarily
as a result of the general economic slowdown, which caused the amount of customer purchases to be
reduced, deferred, or cancelled. In the first half of 2003, we continued to experience a decrease
in our sales pipeline as well as our pipeline conversion rate, primarily as a result of the
negative impact of the war in Iraq on the capital spending budgets of our customers, as well as the
continued general economic slowdown. While the U.S. economy improved in the second half of 2003 and
in 2004 and 2005, we experienced, and continue to experience, uncertainty regarding our sales
pipeline and our ability to convert potential sales of our products into revenue. Although we
experienced an increase in the size of our sales pipeline and our pipeline conversion rate in 2005
as a result of our increased investment in sales personnel and a gradually improving IT spending
environment, if we are unable to continue to increase the size of our sales pipeline and our
pipeline conversion rate, our results of operations could fail to meet the expectations of stock
analysts and investors, which could cause the price of our common stock to decline.
Our international operations expose us to greater risks, including but not limited to those
regarding intellectual property, collections, exchange rate fluctuations, and regulations, which
could limit our future growth.
We have significant operations outside the United States, including software development
centers in India, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom, sales offices in Europe, including
France, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom, as well as in countries in
Asia-Pacific, and customer support centers in the Netherlands, India, and the United Kingdom.
Additionally, we have recently opened sales offices in Australia, China, India, Japan, Korea,
Taiwan, and Singapore, and we plan to continue to expand our international operations in the
Asia-Pacific market. Our international operations face numerous risks. For example, in order to
sell our products in certain foreign countries, our products must be localized, that is, customized
to meet local user needs. Developing local versions of our products for foreign markets is
difficult, requires us to incur additional expenses, and can take longer than we anticipate. We
currently have limited experience in localizing products and in testing whether these localized
products will be accepted in the targeted countries. We cannot ensure that our localization efforts
will be successful.
In addition, we have only a limited history of marketing, selling, and supporting our products
and services internationally. As a result, we must hire and train experienced personnel to staff
and manage our foreign operations. However, we have experienced difficulties in recruiting,
training, managing, and retaining an international staff; in particular turnover rates and wage
inflation in India have recently increased. We may continue to experience such difficulties in the
future.
We must also be able to enter into strategic distributor relationships with companies in
certain international markets where we do not have a local presence. If we are not able to maintain
successful strategic distributor relationships internationally or recruit additional companies to
enter into strategic distributor relationships, our future success in these international markets
could be limited.
Business practices in the international markets that we serve may differ from those in North
America and may require us to include terms in our software license agreements, such as extended
payment or warranty terms, or performance obligations that may require us to defer license revenues
and recognize them ratably over the warranty
42
term or contractual period of the agreement. For example, in 2004, we were unable to recognize
a portion of license fees for two large software license agreements signed in Europe in the third
quarter of 2004. We deferred the license revenues related to these software license agreements in
September 2004 due to extended warranties that contained provisions for additional unspecified
deliverables and began amortizing the deferred revenues balances to license revenues in September
2004 for a two- to five-year period. Although historically we have infrequently entered into
software license agreements that require ratable recognition of license revenue, we may enter into
software license agreements in the future that may include non-standard terms related to payment,
maintenance rates, warranties, or performance obligations.
Our software development centers in India, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom also
subject our business to certain risks, including:
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greater difficulty in protecting our ownership rights to intellectual property developed
in foreign countries, which may have laws that materially differ from those in the United
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communication delays between our main development center in Redwood City, California and
our development centers in India, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom as a result of
time zone differences, which may delay the development, testing, or release of new
products; |
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greater difficulty in relocating existing trained development personnel and recruiting
local experienced personnel, and the costs and expenses associated with such activities;
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increased expenses incurred in establishing and maintaining office space and equipment
for the development centers. |
Additionally, our international operations as a whole are subject to a number of risks,
including the following:
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greater risk of uncollectible accounts and longer collection cycles; |
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greater risk of unexpected changes in regulatory practices, tariffs, and tax laws and treaties; |
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greater risk of a failure of our foreign employees to comply with both U.S. and foreign
laws, including antitrust regulations, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, and unfair trade
regulations; |
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potential conflicts with our established distributors in countries in which we elect to
establish a direct sales presence; |
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our limited experience in establishing a sales and marketing presence and the
appropriate internal systems, processes, and controls in Asia-Pacific, especially China,
Hong Kong, Korea, and Taiwan; |
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fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies in markets
where we do business, if we continue to not engage in hedging activities; and |
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general economic and political conditions in these foreign markets. |
These factors and other factors could harm our ability to gain future international revenues
and, consequently, materially impact our business, results of operations, and financial condition.
The expansion of our existing international operations and entry into additional international
markets will require significant management attention and financial resources. Our failure to
manage our international operations and the associated risks effectively could limit the future
growth of our business.
As a result of our products lengthy sales cycles, our expected revenues are susceptible to
fluctuations, which could cause us to fail to meet stock analysts and investors expectations,
resulting in a decline in the price of our common stock.
Due to the expense, broad functionality, and company-wide deployment of our products, our
customers decisions to purchase our products typically require the approval of their executive
decision makers. In addition, we frequently must educate our potential customers about the full
benefits of our products, which also can require significant time. This trend toward greater
customer executive level involvement and customer education is likely to increase as we expand our
market focus to broader data integration initiatives, which may result in larger average
transaction sizes. Further, our sales cycle may lengthen as we continue to focus our sales efforts
on large
43
corporations. As a result of these factors, the length of time from our initial contact with a
customer to the customers decision to purchase our products typically ranges from three to nine
months. We are subject to a number of significant risks as a result of our lengthy sales cycle,
including:
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our customers budgetary constraints and internal acceptance review procedures; |
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the timing of our customers budget cycles; |
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the seasonality of technology purchases, which historically has resulted in stronger
sales of our products in the fourth quarter of the year, especially when compared to
lighter sales in the first quarter of the year; |
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our customers concerns about the introduction of our products or new products from our
competitors; or |
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potential downturns in general economic or political conditions that could occur during
the sales cycle. |
If our sales cycles lengthen unexpectedly, they could adversely affect the timing of our
revenues or increase costs, which may independently cause fluctuations in our revenues and results
of operations. Finally, if we are unsuccessful in closing sales of our products after spending
significant funds and management resources, our operating margins and results of operations could
be adversely impacted, and the price of our common stock could decline.
Although we believe we currently have adequate internal control over financial reporting, we are
required to assess our internal control over financial reporting on an annual basis and any future
adverse results from such assessment could result in a loss of investor confidence in our financial
reports and have an adverse effect on our stock price.
Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX 404), and the rules and
regulations promulgated by the SEC to implement SOX 404, we are required to furnish an annual
report in our Form 10-K regarding the effectiveness of our internal control over financial
reporting. The report includes, among other things, an assessment of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting as of the end of our fiscal year, including a statement
regarding the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. This assessment must
include disclosure of any material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting
identified by management.
Managements assessment of internal control over financial reporting requires management to
make subjective judgments and, because this requirement to provide a management report has only
been in effect since 2004, some of our judgments will be in areas that may be open to
interpretation. Therefore, we may have difficulties in assessing the effectiveness of our internal
controls, and our auditors, who are required to issue an attestation report along with our
management report, may not agree with managements assessments.
In addition, during 2005 and in the first quarter of 2006, we expanded our presence in the
Asia-Pacific region where business practices can differ from those in other regions of the world
and can create internal controls risks. To address such potential risks, we recognize revenue on
transactions derived in this region only when the cash has been received.
Although we currently believe our internal control over financial reporting is effective, the
effectiveness of our internal controls in future periods is subject to the risk that our controls
may become inadequate.
If we are unable to assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective in
any future period (or if our auditors are unable to provide an attestation report regarding the
effectiveness of our internal controls, or qualify such report or fail to provide such report in a
timely manner), we could lose investor confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial
reports, which would have an adverse effect on our stock price.
If our products are unable to interoperate with hardware and software technologies developed and
maintained by third parties that are not within our control, our ability to develop and sell our
products to our customers could be adversely affected, which would result in harm to our business
and operating results.
Our products are designed to interoperate with and provide access to a wide range of
third-party developed and maintained hardware and software technologies, which are used by our
customers. The future design and
44
development plans of the third parties that maintain these technologies are not within our
control and may not be in line with our future product development plans. We may also rely on such
third parties, particularly certain third-party developers of database and application software
products, to provide us with access to these technologies so that we can properly test and develop
our products to interoperate with the third-party technologies. These third parties may in the
future refuse or otherwise be unable to provide us with the necessary access to their technologies.
In addition, these third parties may decide to design or develop their technologies in a manner
that would not be interoperable with our own. The continued consolidation in the enterprise
software market may heighten these risks. If any of the situations described above were to occur,
we would not be able to continue to market our products as interoperable with such third-party
hardware and software, which could adversely affect our ability to successfully sell our products
to our customers.
If the market in which we sell our products and services does not grow as we anticipate, we may not
be able to increase our revenues at an acceptable rate of growth, and the price of our common stock
could decline.
The market for software products that enable more effective business decision-making by
helping companies aggregate and utilize data stored throughout an organization continues to change.
Substantially all of our historical revenues have been attributable to the sales of products and
services in the data warehousing market. While we believe that this market is still growing, we
expect most of our growth to come from the emerging market for broader data integration, which
includes migration, data consolidation, data synchronization, and single view projects. The use of
packaged software solutions to address the needs of the broader data integration market is
relatively new and is still emerging. Our potential customers may:
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not fully value the benefits of using our products; |
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not achieve favorable results using our products; |
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experience technical difficulties in implementing our products; or |
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use alternative methods to solve the problems addressed by our products. |
If this market does not grow as we anticipate, we would not be able to sell as much of our
software products and services as we currently expect, which could result in a decline in the price
of our common stock.
The loss of our key personnel, an increase in our sales force personnel turnover rate, or the
inability to attract and retain additional personnel could adversely affect our ability to grow our
company successfully and may negatively impact our results of operations.
We believe our success depends upon our ability to attract and retain highly skilled personnel
and key members of our management team. We continue to experience changes in members of our senior
management team with the departure of John Entenmann, our Executive Vice President, Corporate
Strategy and Marketing in October 2005 and the recent addition of Brian C. Gentile, Executive Vice
President and Chief Marketing Officer responsible for worldwide marketing. As new senior personnel
join our company and become familiar with our business strategy and systems, their integration
could result in some disruption to our ongoing operations.
We also experienced an increased level of turnover in our direct sales force in the fourth
quarter of 2003 and the first quarter of 2004. This increase in the turnover rate impacted our
ability to generate license revenues in the first nine months of 2004. Although we have hired
replacements in our sales force and have seen the pace of the turnover decrease in recent quarters,
we typically experience lower productivity from newly hired sales personnel for a period of 6 to 12
months. If we are unable to effectively train such new personnel, or if we experience an increase
in the level of sales force turnover, our ability to generate license revenues may be negatively
impacted.
In addition, we have experienced an increased level of turnover in other areas of the
business. If we are unable to effectively attract and train new personnel, or if we continue to
experience an increase in the level of turnover, our results of operations may be negatively
impacted.
We currently do not have any key-man life insurance relating to our key personnel, and the
employment of the key personnel in the United States is at will and not subject to employment
contracts. We have relied on our ability
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to grant stock options as one mechanism for recruiting and retaining highly skilled talent.
Accounting regulations requiring the expensing of stock options may impair our future ability to
provide these incentives without incurring significant compensation costs. There can be no
assurance that we will continue to successfully attract and retain key personnel.
If the current improvement in the U.S. and global economies does not result in increased sales of
our products and services, our operating results would be harmed, and the price of our common stock
could decline.
As our business has grown, we have become increasingly subject to the risks arising from
adverse changes in the domestic and global economies. We experienced the adverse effect of the
economic slowdown in 2002 and the first six months of 2003, which resulted in a significant
reduction in capital spending by our customers, as well as longer sales cycles and the deferral or
delay of purchases of our products. In addition, terrorist actions and the military actions in
Afghanistan and Iraq magnified and prolonged the adverse effects of the economic slowdown. Although
the U.S. economy improved beginning in the third quarter of 2003, and we have experienced some
improvement in our pipeline conversion rate, we may not experience any significant improvement in
our pipeline conversion rate in the future. In particular, our ability to forecast and rely on U.S.
federal government orders, especially potential orders from the U.S. Department of Defense, is
uncertain due to congressional budget constraints and changes in spending priorities.
If the current improvement in the U.S. economy does not result in increased sales of our
products and services, our results of operations could fail to meet the expectations of stock
analysts and investors, which could cause the price of our common stock to decline. Moreover, if
the economies of Europe and Asia-Pacific do not continue to grow or if there is an escalation in
regional or global conflicts, we may fall short of our revenue expectations for 2006. Over the past
few quarters, we have experienced less than expected overall revenue performance in Europe,
especially in Germany. Any further economic slowdown in Europe could adversely affect our pipeline
conversion rate, which could impact our ability to meet our revenue expectations for 2006. Although
we are investing in Asia-Pacific, there are significant risks with overseas investments and our
growth prospects in Asia-Pacific are uncertain. In addition, we could experience delays in the
payment obligations of our worldwide reseller customers if they experience weakness in the end-user
market, which would increase our credit risk exposure and harm our financial condition.
We rely on the sale of a limited number of products, and if these products do not achieve broad
market acceptance, our revenues would be adversely affected.
To date, substantially all of our revenues have been derived from our data integration
products such as PowerCenter and PowerExchange and related services. We expect sales of our data
integration software and related services to comprise substantially all of our revenues for the
foreseeable future. If any of our products does not achieve market acceptance, our revenues and
stock price could decrease. In particular, with the completion of our Similarity acquisition, we
intend to integrate Similaritys data quality technology into our PowerCenter data integration
product suite. Market acceptance for our current products, as well as our PowerCenter product with
Similaritys data quality technology, could be affected if, among other things, competition
substantially increases in the enterprise data integration market or transactional applications
suppliers integrate their products to such a degree that the utility of the data integration
functionality that our products provide is minimized or rendered unnecessary.
We may not be able to successfully manage the growth of our business if we are unable to improve
our internal systems, processes, and controls.
We need to continue to improve our internal systems, processes, and controls to effectively
manage our operations and growth, including our international growth into new geographies,
particularly the Asia-Pacific market. We may not be able to successfully implement improvements to
these systems, processes, and controls in an efficient or timely manner, and we may discover
deficiencies in existing systems, processes, and controls. We have licensed technology from third
parties to help us accomplish this objective. The support services available for such third-party
technology may be negatively affected by mergers and consolidation in the software industry, and
support services for such technology may not be available to us in the future. We may experience
difficulties in managing improvements to our systems, processes, and controls or in connection with
third-party software, which
46
could disrupt existing customer relationships, causing us to lose customers, limit us to smaller
deployments of our products, or increase our technical support costs.
The price of our common stock fluctuates as a result of factors other than our operating results,
such as the actions of our competitors and securities analysts, as well as developments in our
industry and changes in accounting rules.
The market price for our common stock has experienced significant fluctuations and may
continue to fluctuate significantly. The market price for our common stock may be affected by a
number of factors other than our operating results, including:
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the announcement of new products or product enhancements by our competitors; |
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quarterly variations in our competitors results of operations; |
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changes in earnings estimates and recommendations by securities analysts; |
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developments in our industry; and |
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changes in accounting rules. |
After periods of volatility in the market price of a particular companys securities,
securities class action litigation has often been brought against that particular company. The
Company and certain former Company officers have been named as defendants in a purported class
action complaint, which was filed on behalf of certain persons who purchased our common stock
between April 29, 1999 and December 6, 2000. Such actions could cause the price of our common stock
to decline.
The price of our common stock may fluctuate when we account for employee stock option and employee
stock purchase plans using the new fair value method, which could significantly reduce our net
income and earnings per share.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which requires us to
measure compensation cost for all share-based payments (including employee stock options) at fair
value at the date of grant and record such expense in our condensed consolidated financial
statements. We adopted SFAS No. 123(R) as required in the first quarter of 2006. The adoption of
SFAS No. 123(R) has a significant adverse impact on our condensed consolidated results of
operations. See Note 3. Share-Based Payment Compensation Expense. The adoption of SFAS No. 123(R)
has increased our operating expenses and reduced our net income and earnings per share, all of
which could result in a decline in the price of our common stock in the future. The effect of
share-based payments on our net income and earnings per share are not predictable as the underlying
assumptions, including stock price, volatility, expected life, and forfeiture rate of the
Black-Scholes model could vary over time.
We rely on a number of different distribution channels to sell and market our products. Any
conflicts that we may experience within these various distribution channels could result in
confusion for our customers and a decrease in revenue and operating margins.
We have a number of relationships with resellers, systems integrators, and distributors that
assist us in obtaining broad market coverage for our products and services. Although our discount
policies, sales commission structure, and reseller licensing programs are intended to support each
distribution channel with a minimum level of channel conflicts, we may not be able to minimize
these channel conflicts in the future. Any channel conflicts that we may experience could result in
confusion for our customers and a decrease in revenue and operating margins.
Any significant defect in our products could cause us to lose revenue and expose us to product
liability claims.
The software products we offer are inherently complex and, despite extensive testing and
quality control, have in the past and may in the future contain errors or defects, especially when
first introduced. These defects and errors could cause damage to our reputation, loss of revenue,
product returns, order cancellations, or lack of market acceptance of our products. We have in the
past and may in the future need to issue corrective releases of our
47
software products to fix these defects or errors, which could require us to allocate
significant customer support resources to address these problems.
Our license agreements with our customers typically contain provisions designed to limit our
exposure to potential product liability claims. However, the limitation of liability provisions
contained in our license agreements may not be effective as a result of existing or future
national, federal, state, or local laws or ordinances or unfavorable judicial decisions. Although
we have not experienced any product liability claims to date, the sale and support of our products
entails the risk of such claims, which could be substantial in light of the use of our products in
enterprise-wide environments. In addition, our insurance against product liability may not be
adequate to cover a potential claim.
If we are unable to successfully respond to technological advances and evolving industry standards,
we could experience a reduction in our future product sales, which would cause our revenues to
decline.
The market for our products is characterized by continuing technological development, evolving
industry standards, changing customer needs, and frequent new product introductions and
enhancements. The introduction of products by our direct competitors or others embodying new
technologies, the emergence of new industry standards, or changes in customer requirements could
render our existing products obsolete, unmarketable, or less competitive. In particular, an
industry-wide adoption of uniform open standards across heterogeneous applications could minimize
the importance of the integration functionality of our products and materially adversely affect the
competitiveness and market acceptance of our products. Our success depends upon our ability to
enhance existing products, to respond to changing customer requirements, and to develop and
introduce in a timely manner new products that keep pace with technological and competitive
developments and emerging industry standards. We have in the past experienced delays in releasing
new products and product enhancements and may experience similar delays in the future. As a result,
in the past, some of our customers deferred purchasing our products until the next upgrade was
released. Future delays or problems in the installation or implementation of our new releases may
cause customers to forgo purchases of our products and purchase those of our competitors instead.
Additionally, even if we are able to develop new products and product enhancements, we cannot
ensure that they will achieve market acceptance.
We recognize revenue from specific customers at the time we receive payment for our products, and
if these customers do not make timely payment, our revenues could decrease.
Based on limited credit history, we recognize revenue from direct end users, resellers,
distributors, and OEMs that have not been deemed creditworthy when we receive payment for our
products and when all other criteria for revenue recognition have been met, rather than at the time
of sale. As our business grows, if these customers and partners do not make timely payment for our
products, our revenues could decrease. If our revenues decrease, the price of our common stock may
fall.
We have a limited operating history and a cumulative net loss, which makes it difficult to evaluate
our operations, products, and prospects for the future.
We were incorporated in 1993 and began selling our products in 1996; therefore, we have a
limited operating history upon which investors can evaluate our operations, products, and
prospects. With the exception of 2005 and 2003, when we had net income of $33.8 million and $7.3
million, respectively, since our inception we have incurred significant annual net losses,
resulting in an accumulated deficit of $156 million as of March 31, 2006. We cannot ensure that we
will be able to sustain profitability in the future. If we are unable to sustain profitability, we
may fail to meet the expectations of stock analysts and investors, and the price of our common
stock may fall.
The conversion provisions of our convertible senior notes and the level of debt represented by such
notes will dilute the ownership interests of stockholders, could adversely affect our liquidity and
could impede our ability to raise additional capital.
In March 2006, we issued $230 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior notes
due 2026 (Notes). The note holders can convert the Notes into shares of our common stock at any
time before the Notes mature or are redeemed or repurchased by the Company. Upon certain dates or
the occurrence of certain events
48
including a change in control, the note holders can require the Company to repurchase some or
all of the Notes. Upon any conversion of the Notes, our basic earnings per share would be expected
to decrease because such underlying shares would be included in the basic earnings per share
calculation. We have already accounted for such dilution, but the dilution may still pose a
perception risk for the market. Given that events constituting a change in control can trigger
repurchase obligations on behalf of the Company, the existence of such repurchase obligations may
delay or discourage a merger, acquisition or other consolidation. Our ability to meet our
repurchase or repayment obligations of the Notes will depend upon our future performance which is
subject to economic, competitive, financial and other factors affecting our industry and
operations, some of which are beyond our control. If we are unable to meet the obligations out of
cash flows from operations or other available fund, we may need to raise additional funds through
public or private debt or equity financings. We may not be able to borrow money or sell more of our
equity securities to meet our cash needs. Even if we are able to do so, it may not be on terms that
are favorable or reasonable to us.
If we are not able to adequately protect our proprietary rights, third parties could develop and
market products that are equivalent to our own, which would harm our sales efforts.
Our success depends upon our proprietary technology. We believe that our product development,
product enhancements, name recognition, and the technological and innovative skills of our
personnel are essential to establishing and maintaining a technology leadership position. We rely
on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark, and trade secret rights, confidentiality
procedures, and licensing arrangements to establish and protect our proprietary rights.
However, these legal rights and contractual agreements may provide only limited protection.
Our pending patent applications may not be allowed or our competitors may successfully challenge
the validity or scope of any of our issued patents or any future issued patents. Our patents alone
may not provide us with any significant competitive advantage, and third parties may develop
technologies that are similar or superior to our technology or design around our patents. Third
parties could copy or otherwise obtain and use our products or technology without authorization or
develop similar technology independently. We cannot easily monitor any unauthorized use of our
products, and, although we are unable to determine the extent to which piracy of our software
products exists, software piracy is a prevalent problem in our industry in general.
The risk of not adequately protecting our proprietary technology and our exposure to
competitive pressures may be increased if a competitor should resort to unlawful means in competing
against us. For example, in July 2003 we settled a complaint against Ascential Software Corporation
in which a number of former Informatica employees recruited and hired by Ascential misappropriated
our trade secrets, including sensitive product and marketing information and detailed sales
information regarding existing and potential customers, and unlawfully used that information to
benefit Ascential in gaining a competitive advantage against us. Although we were ultimately
successful in this lawsuit, there are no assurances that we will be successful in protecting our
proprietary technology from competitors in the future.
We have entered into agreements with many of our customers and partners that require us to
place the source code of our products into escrow. Such agreements generally provide that such
parties will have a limited, non-exclusive right to use such code if: (1) there is a bankruptcy
proceeding by or against us; (2) we cease to do business; or (3) we fail to meet our support
obligations. Although our agreements with these third parties limit the scope of rights to use of
the source code, we may be unable to effectively control such third parties actions.
Furthermore, effective protection of intellectual property rights is unavailable or limited in
various foreign countries. The protection of our proprietary rights may be inadequate and our
competitors could independently develop similar technology, duplicate our products, or design
around any patents or other intellectual property rights we hold.
We may be forced to initiate litigation to protect our proprietary rights. For example, on
July 15, 2002, we filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Acta Technology, Inc., now known as
Business Objects Data Integration, Inc. (BODI). Although this lawsuit is in the discovery stage,
litigating claims related to the enforcement of proprietary rights can be very expensive and can be
burdensome in terms of management time and resources, which could adversely affect our business and
operating results.
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We may face intellectual property infringement claims that could be costly to defend and result in
our loss of significant rights.
As is common in the software industry, we have received and may continue from time to time to
receive notices from third parties claiming infringement by our products of third-party patent and
other proprietary rights. As the number of software products in our target markets increases and
the functionality of these products further overlaps, we may become increasingly subject to claims
by a third party that our technology infringes such partys proprietary rights. Any claims, with or
without merit, could be time consuming, result in costly litigation, cause product shipment delays,
or require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements, any of which could adversely affect
our business, financial condition, and operating results. Although we do not believe that we are
currently infringing any proprietary rights of others, legal action claiming patent infringement
could be commenced against us, and we may not prevail in such litigation given the complex
technical issues and inherent uncertainties in patent litigation. The potential effects on our
business that may result from a third-party infringement claim include the following:
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we may be forced to enter into royalty or licensing agreements, which may not be
available on terms favorable to us, or at all; |
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we may be required to indemnify our customers or obtain replacement products or
functionality for our customers; |
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we may be forced to significantly increase our development efforts and resources to
redesign our products as a result of these claims; and |
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we may be forced to discontinue the sale of some or all of our products. |
Our effective tax rate is difficult to project and changes in such tax rate could adversely affect
our operating results.
The process of determining our anticipated tax liabilities involves many calculations and
estimates, making the ultimate tax obligation determination uncertain. As part of the process of
preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our income taxes in
each of the jurisdictions in which we operate prior to the completion and filing of tax returns for
such periods. This process requires estimating both our geographic mix of income and our current
tax exposures in each jurisdiction where we operate. These estimates involve complex issues,
require extended periods of time to resolve, and require us to make judgments, such as anticipating
the positions that we will take on tax returns prior to our actually preparing the returns and the
outcomes of audits with tax authorities. We are also required to make determinations of the need to
record deferred tax liabilities and the recoverability of deferred tax assets. A valuation
allowance is established to the extent recovery of deferred tax assets is not more likely than not
based on our estimation of future taxable income and other factors in each jurisdiction.
Furthermore, our overall effective income tax rate may be affected by various factors in our
business including acquisitions, changes in our legal structure, changes in the geographic mix of
income and expenses, changes in valuation allowances, changes in applicable accounting rules and
tax laws, developments in tax audits, and variations in the estimated and actual level of annual
pre-tax income.
We may not successfully integrate Similaritys technology, employees, or business operations with
our own. As a result, we may not achieve the anticipated benefits of our acquisition, which could
adversely affect our operating results and cause the price of our common stock to decline.
In January 2006, we acquired Similarity, a provider of business-focused data quality and
profiling solutions. The successful integration of Similaritys technology, employees, and business
operations will place an additional burden on our management and infrastructure. This acquisition,
and any others we may make in the future, will subject us to a number of risks, including:
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the failure to capture the value of the business we acquired, including the loss of any
key personnel, customers, and business relationships; |
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any inability to generate revenue from the combined products that offsets the associated
acquisition and maintenance costs; and |
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the assumption of any contracts or agreements from Similarity that contain terms or
conditions that are unfavorable to us. |
There can be no assurance that we will be successful in overcoming these risks or any other
problems encountered in connection with our Similarity acquisition or any future acquisitions. To
the extent that we are unable to successfully manage these risks, our business, operating results,
or financial condition could be adversely affected, and the price of our common stock could
decline.
We may engage in future acquisitions or investments that could dilute our existing stockholders or
cause us to incur contingent liabilities, debt, or significant expense.
From time to time, in the ordinary course of business, we may evaluate potential acquisitions
of, or investments in, related businesses, products, or technologies. For example, in January 2006
we announced our acquisition of Similarity Systems. Future acquisitions and investments like these
could result in the issuance of dilutive equity securities, the incurrence of debt or contingent
liabilities, or the payment of cash to purchase equity securities from third parties. There can be
no assurance that any strategic acquisition or investment will succeed. Risks include difficulties
in the integration of the products, personnel, and operations of the acquired entity, disruption of
the ongoing business, potential management distraction from the ongoing business, difficulties in
the retention of key partner alliances, and potential product liability issues related to the
acquired products.
We have substantial real estate lease commitments that are currently subleased to third parties,
and if subleases for this space are terminated or cancelled, our operating results and financial
condition could be adversely affected.
We have substantial real estate lease commitments in the United States and internationally.
However, we do not occupy many of these leases. Currently, we have substantially subleased these
unoccupied properties to third parties. However, the terms of most of these sublease agreements
account for only a portion of the period of our master leases and contain rights of the subtenant
to extend the term of the sublease. To the extent that (1) our subtenants do not renew their
subleases at the end of the initial term and we are unable to enter into new subleases with other
parties at comparable rates, or (2) our subtenants are unable to pay the sublease rent amounts in a
timely manner, our cash flow would be negatively impacted and our operating results and financial
condition could be adversely affected. See Note 6. Facilities Restructuring Charges of Notes to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report.
Delaware law and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions that could deter
potential acquisition bids, which may adversely affect the market price of our common stock,
discourage merger offers, and prevent changes in our management or Board of Directors.
Our basic corporate documents and Delaware law contain provisions that might discourage,
delay, or prevent a change in the control of Informatica or a change in our management. Our bylaws
provide that we have a classified Board of Directors, with each class of directors subject to
re-election every three years. This classified Board has the effect of making it more difficult for
third parties to elect their representatives on our Board of Directors and gain control of
Informatica. These provisions could also discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for
our stockholders to elect directors and take other corporate actions. The existence of these
provisions could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of
our common stock.
In addition, we have adopted a stockholder rights plan. Under the plan, we issued a dividend
of one right for each outstanding share of common stock to stockholders of record as of November
12, 2001, and such rights will become exercisable only upon the occurrence of certain events.
Because the rights may substantially dilute the stock ownership of a person or group attempting to
take us over without the approval of our Board of Directors, the plan could make it more difficult
for a third party to acquire us or a significant percentage of our outstanding capital stock
without first negotiating with our Board of Directors regarding such acquisition.
51
Business interruptions could adversely affect our business.
Our operations are vulnerable to interruption by fire, earthquake, power loss,
telecommunications or network failure, and other events beyond our control. We are in the process
of preparing a detailed disaster recovery plan. Our facilities in the State of California had been
subject to electrical blackouts as a consequence of a shortage of available electrical power, which
occurred during 2001. In the event these blackouts reoccur, they could disrupt the operations of
our affected facilities. In connection with the shortage of available power, prices for electricity
may continue to increase in the foreseeable future. Such price changes will increase our operating
costs, which could negatively impact our profitability. In addition, we do not carry sufficient
business interruption insurance to compensate us for losses that may occur, and any losses or
damages incurred by us could have a material adverse effect on our business.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Sales of Unregistered Shares
The information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference to Note 7.
Convertible Senior Notes of our Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I,
Item 1 of this Report.
Repurchases of Equity Securities
On March 8, 2006, we issued and sold convertible senior notes with an aggregate principal
amount of $230 million due 2026 (Notes). We used approximately $50 million of the net proceeds
from the offering to fund the purchase of shares of our common stock concurrently with the offering
of the Notes.
The following table provides information about the repurchase of our common stock during the
three months ended March 31, 2006:
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Total Number of |
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Maximum Number of |
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Shares Purchased |
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Shares that May |
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(1) |
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as Part of Publicly |
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Yet Be Purchased |
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Total Number of |
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Average Price |
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Announced Plans or |
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Under the Plans |
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Period |
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Shares Purchased |
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Paid per Share |
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Programs |
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or Programs |
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January 1 January 31 |
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February 1 February 28 |
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March 1 March 31 |
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3,232,062 |
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$ |
15.47 |
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3,232,062 |
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Total |
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3,232,062 |
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$ |
15.47 |
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3,232,062 |
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(1) |
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On March 8, 2006, we announced our intention to use a portion of the proceeds from the
offering of the Notes to repurchase concurrently with the offering, up to $50 million of
common stock. On March 8, 2006, we repurchased 3,232,062 shares at $15.47 per share and
these shares were immediately retired and restored to the status of authorized but unissued
shares of common stock. |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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10.1
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Companys 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended, including forms of agreements
thereunder. |
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10.2
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Offer Letter dated February 22, 2006, by and between the Company and Brian Gentile. |
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10.3
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Executive Severance Agreement dated February 22, 2006, by and between the Company and
Brian Gentile. |
52
|
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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10.4
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Indenture, dated March 13, 2006, between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on March 14, 2006, Commission File No. 0-25871). |
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10.5
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Form of 3% Convertible Senior Note due 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2
of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 14, 2006, Commission File No.
0-25871). |
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10.6
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Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 13, 2006, between the Company and UBS
Securities LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Companys Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on March 14, 2006, Commission File No. 0-25871). |
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31.1
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Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-15(a). |
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31.2
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Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-15(a). |
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32.1
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Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant
to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
ITEMS 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable and have been omitted.
53
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 the Company has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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May 9, 2006 |
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
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/s/ Earl E. Fry
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Earl E. Fry |
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Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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54
INFORMATICA CORPORATION
EXHIBITS TO FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2006
|
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Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
10.1
|
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Companys 1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended, including forms of agreements
thereunder. |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
Offer Letter dated February 22, 2006, by and between the Company and Brian Gentile. |
|
|
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10.3
|
|
Executive Severance Agreement dated February 22, 2006, by and between the Company and
Brian Gentile. |
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Indenture, dated March 13, 2006, between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K
filed on March 14, 2006, Commission File No. 0-25871). |
|
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10.5
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Form of 3% Convertible Senior Note due 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2
of the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 14, 2006, Commission File No.
0-25871). |
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10.6
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|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 13, 2006, between the Company and UBS
Securities LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Companys Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on March 14, 2006, Commission File No. 0-25871). |
|
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31.1
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Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-15(a). |
|
|
|
31.2
|
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Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-15(a). |
|
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32.1
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|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant
to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |