e10vk
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
|
|
|
For the fiscal year ended February 28, 2010
|
|
Commission file number 1-08395 |
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Ohio
|
|
34-0562210 |
|
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
|
|
|
4829 Galaxy Parkway, Suite S, Cleveland, OH 44128 |
|
(Address of principal executive officers)
|
|
(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (216) 359-9000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
|
|
|
Title of each class
|
|
Name of each exchange on which registered |
|
|
|
Common Shares, Without Par Value |
|
|
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act.
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer o
|
|
Accelerated filer o
|
|
Non-accelerated filer o
|
|
Smaller Reporting Company þ |
|
|
|
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registration is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
As of August 14, 2009, the aggregate market value of the common stock held by nonaffiliates of the
Registrant was $3,588,246.
As of May 12, 2010, the Registrant had 2,934,995 common shares outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Part III incorporates by reference certain information from the Definitive Proxy Statement for the
2010 annual meeting of shareholders to be held on June 25, 2010 and to be filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission about June 1, 2010.
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
General
Morgans Foods, Inc. (the Company), which was formed in 1925, operates through wholly-owned
subsidiaries KFC restaurants under franchises from KFC Corporation, Taco Bell restaurants under
franchises from Taco Bell Corporation, Pizza Hut Express restaurants under licenses from Pizza Hut
Corporation and an A&W restaurant under a license from A&W Restaurants, Inc. As of May 21, 2010,
the Company operates 68 KFC restaurants, 6 Taco Bell restaurants, 12 KFC/Taco Bell 2n1s under
franchises from KFC Corporation and franchises or licenses from Taco Bell Corporation, 3 Taco
Bell/Pizza Hut Express 2n1s under franchises from Taco Bell Corporation and licenses from Pizza
Hut Corporation, 1 KFC/Pizza Hut Express 2n1 under a franchise from KFC Corporation and a license
from Pizza Hut Corporation and 1 KFC/A&W 2n1 operated under a franchise from KFC Corporation and
a license from A&W Restaurants, Inc. The Companys fiscal year is a 52 53 week year ending on
the Sunday nearest the last day of February.
Restaurant Operations
The Companys KFC restaurants prepare and sell the distinctive KFC branded chicken products along
with related food items. All containers and packages bear KFC trademarks. The Companys Taco Bell
restaurants prepare and sell a full menu of quick service Mexican food items using the appropriate
Taco Bell containers and packages. The KFC/Taco Bell 2n1 restaurants operated under franchise
agreements from KFC Corporation and license agreements from Taco Bell Corporation prepare and sell
a limited menu of Taco Bell items as well as the full KFC menu while those operated under franchise
agreements from both KFC Corporation and Taco Bell Corporation offer a full menu of both KFC and
Taco Bell items. The Taco Bell/Pizza Hut Express 2n1 restaurants prepare and sell a full menu of
Taco Bell items and a limited menu of Pizza Hut items. The KFC/Pizza Hut Express 2n1 restaurant
prepares and sells a full menu of KFC items and a limited menu of Pizza Hut items. The KFC/A&W
2n1 sells a limited menu of A&W items and a full menu of KFC items.
Of the 91 KFC, Taco Bell and 2n1 restaurants operated by the Company as of May 21, 2010, 15 are
located in Ohio, 56 in Pennsylvania, 10 in Missouri, one in Illinois, seven in West Virginia and
two in New York. The Company was one of the first KFC Corporation franchisees and has operated in
excess of 20 KFC franchises for more than 25 years. Operations relating to these units are
seasonal to a certain extent, with higher sales generally occurring in the summer months.
Franchise Agreements
All of the Companys KFC and Taco Bell restaurants are operated under franchise agreements with KFC
Corporation and Taco Bell Corporation, respectively. The Companys KFC/Taco Bell 2n1 restaurants
are operated under franchises from KFC Corporation and either franchises or licenses from Taco Bell
Corporation. The Taco Bell/Pizza Hut Express 2n1s are operated under franchises from Taco Bell
Corporation and licenses from Pizza Hut Corporation. The KFC/Pizza Hut Express 2n1 restaurant is
operated under a franchise from KFC Corporation and a license from Pizza Hut Corporation. The
KFC/A&W 2n1 is operated under a franchise from KFC Corporation and a license from A&W
Restaurants, Inc. The Company considers retention of these agreements to be important to the
success of its restaurant business and believes that its relationships with KFC Corporation, Taco
Bell Corporation, Pizza Hut Corporation and A&W Restaurants, Inc. are satisfactory. For further
discussion of the requirements of the franchise and license agreements see Other Contractual
Obligations and Commitments in Part II of this report.
In May 1997, the Company renewed substantially all of its then existing franchise agreements for
twenty years. New 20 year franchise agreements were obtained for all 54 restaurants acquired in
July 1999. Subject to satisfying KFC and Taco Bell requirements for restaurant image and other
matters, franchise agreements are renewable at the Companys option for successive ten year
periods. The franchise and license agreements provide that each KFC, Taco Bell, Pizza Hut Express
and A&W unit is to be inspected by KFC Corporation, Taco Bell Corporation, Pizza Hut Corporation
and A&W Restaurants, Inc., respectively, approximately three or four times per year. These
inspections cover product preparation and quality, customer service, restaurant appearance and
operation.
2
Competition
The quick service restaurant business is highly competitive and is often affected by changes in
consumer tastes; national, regional, or local economic conditions, demographic trends, traffic
patterns; the type, number and locations of competing restaurants and disposable purchasing power.
Each of the Companys KFC, Taco Bell and 2n1 restaurants competes directly or indirectly with a
large number of national and regional restaurant operations, as well as with locally owned
restaurants, drive-ins, diners and numerous other establishments which offer low- and medium-priced
chicken, Mexican food, pizza, hamburgers and hot dogs to the public.
The Companys KFC, Taco Bell and 2n1 restaurants rely on innovative marketing techniques and
promotions to compete with other restaurants in the areas in which they are located. The Companys
competitive position is also enhanced by the national advertising programs sponsored by KFC
Corporation, Taco Bell Corporation, Pizza Hut Corporation, A&W Restaurants, Inc. and their
franchisees. Emphasis is placed by the Company on its control systems and the training of
personnel to maintain high food quality and good service. The Company believes that its KFC, Taco
Bell and 2n1 restaurants are competitive with other quick service restaurants on the basis
of the important competitive factors in the restaurant business which include, primarily,
restaurant location, product price, quality and differentiation, and also restaurant and employee
appearance.
Government Regulation
The Company is subject to various federal, state and local laws affecting its business. Each of
the Companys restaurants must comply with licensing and regulation by a number of governmental
authorities, which include health, sanitation, safety and fire agencies in the state or
municipality in which the restaurant is located.
The Company is also subject to federal and state laws governing such matters as employment and pay
practices, overtime and working conditions. The bulk of the Companys employees are paid on an
hourly basis at rates not less than the federal and state minimum wages.
The Company is also subject to federal and state child labor laws which, among other things,
prohibit the use of certain hazardous equipment by employees 18 years of age or younger.
Suppliers
The Companys food is sourced from suppliers approved by its franchisors. Much of this purchasing
is done through a franchisee owned cooperative and the Company contracts for the distribution of
the goods to its restaurants primarily through McLane Foodservice, Inc.
Growth
The Company built no new restaurants in fiscal 2010, and built a new KFC restaurant and relocated
an existing KFC to that facility in fiscal 2009. One KFC restaurant in the St. Louis market was
closed due to the expiration of the lease and the inability find a new site in the trade area.
Employees
As of May 17, 2010, the Company employed approximately 1,981 persons, including 51 administrative
and 238 managerial employees. The balance are hourly employees, most of whom are part-time. None
of the Companys employees are represented by a labor union. The Company considers its employee
relations to be satisfactory.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The Company faces a variety of risks inherent in general business and in the restaurant industry
specifically, including operational, legal, regulatory and product risks. Certain significant
factors that could adversely affect the operations and
results of the Company are discussed below. Other risk factors that the Company cannot anticipate
may develop, including risk factors that the Company does not currently consider to be
significant.
3
Outbreak of Avian Flu or Mad Cow Disease
Due to the Companys reliance on poultry in its menu items, an outbreak of the Avian Flu in
the United States could cause a shortage of chicken or could cause unreasonable
panic in the public related to the consumption of chicken products, either of which would
likely have a significant adverse impact on the Companys business. To a lesser extent the
Company also uses beef in certain of its menu items and the conditions discussed above could
apply to an outbreak of Mad Cow disease.
Image Enhancement and Capital Expenditure Requirements
The Company faces significant image enhancement and relocation requirements in future fiscal
years as described under Required Image Enhancements in Part II of this report. There is
no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain sale/leaseback or debt financing on
terms which it finds reasonably acceptable to fund these obligations when due. Lack of
acceptable financing could have a material adverse affect on the operations of the Company,
including the loss of restaurants subject to enhancement or relocation requirements under
applicable franchise agreements.
Contamination of the Food Supply
The food supply in general is subject to the accidental or intentional introduction of
contaminants which can cause illness or death in humans. To the extent that the Companys
food supplies become impacted by any of these contaminants, the Companys revenue could be
significantly reduced and the Company could be subjected to related liability claims.
Litigation
The Company is involved in various commercial activities in the operation of its restaurants.
These activities may generate the potential for legal claims against the Company. While
many of these risks are covered by insurance, the costs of litigating large claims and any
potential resulting uninsured liability could have a material adverse effect on the Companys
results of operations.
Environmental Liabilities
In operating its restaurants, the Company is the owner of many real estate parcels.
Environmental problems at any of these sites could cause significant costs and liabilities
for the Company.
Food and Labor Cost Increases
The Company is exposed to numerous cost pressures in the operation of its restaurants
including food, fuel and minimum wage increases. To the extent that the business environment
prohibits the Company from passing on these increased costs in its selling prices, there
could be a material negative impact on the results of operations.
Product and Marketing Success of Franchisors
The Company relies heavily on the success of its franchisors in developing products and
marketing programs which support its revenues. Failure of the franchisors to provide
appropriate support could have a significant negative impact on the Companys financial
performance.
Governmental Laws and Regulations
The operations of the Company are subject to many federal, state and local regulations
governing health, sanitation, workplace safety, public access, wages and benefits among other
things. The Company is also subject to various privacy and security regulations. Changes to
any of these regulations can have a significant adverse impact on the operations of the
Company.
4
Quick Service Restaurant Competition
The quick service restaurant industry in which the Company operates is highly competitive and
consumers have many choices other than the Companys restaurants. Changes in consumer tastes
or preferences could have a significant adverse impact on the operations of the Company.
Failure to Meet Loan Covenants
If the Company does not meet the periodic requirements of its loan covenants and is unable to
obtain waivers of these deficiencies, its lenders could take actions which would have a
material adverse impact on the Companys results of operations.
Litigation by National Advertising Co-op Against KFC Corporation
A lawsuit was filed in Delaware Chancery Court in January 2010 by KFC National Council and
Advertising Cooperative, Inc. (NCAC) against KFC Corporation (KFC). The NCAC is composed
of 17 members, 13 of which are KFC franchisees and four of which are employees of KFC. The
Companys President and Chief Operating Officer, James J. Liguori, is a member of the NCAC
Board. Neither the Company nor Mr. Liguori are parties to the lawsuit. The lawsuit involves
a dispute regarding who has the planning and approval authority with respect to advertising
programs for the KFC brand in the U.S. While the resolution of the lawsuit is unclear, it
could result in disruptions to advertising programs or other aspects of the KFC business
which in turn could have a material adverse affect on the Companys results of operations.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
Not applicable.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
The Company leases approximately 6,000 square feet of space for its corporate headquarters in
Cleveland, Ohio. The lease expires December 31, 2011 and the rent during the current term is $6,300
per month. The Company also leases space for a regional office in Youngstown, Ohio, which is used
to assist in the operation of the KFC, Taco Bell and 2n1 restaurants.
Of the 91 KFC, Taco Bell and 2n1 restaurants, the Company owns the land and building for 47
locations, owns the building and leases the land for 22 locations and leases the land and building
for 22 locations. 46 of the owned properties are subject to mortgages. Additionally, the Company
owns the land and building for three closed locations. Remaining lease terms (including renewal
options) range from 2 to 40 years and average approximately 18 years. These leases generally
require the Company to pay taxes and utilities, to maintain casualty and liability insurance, and
to keep the property in good repair. The Company pays annual rent for each leased KFC, Taco Bell
or 2n1 restaurant in amounts ranging from $22,000 to $132,000. In addition, eight of these
leases require payment of additional rentals based on a percentage of gross sales in excess of
certain base amounts. Sales for eight KFC, Taco Bell and 2n1 restaurants exceeded the respective
base amounts in fiscal 2010.
The Company believes that its restaurants are generally efficient, well equipped and maintained and
in good condition.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None.
ITEM 4. Removed and Reserved
5
Executive Officers of the Company
The Executive Officers and other Officers of the Company are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position with Registrant |
|
Officer Since |
Executive Officers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leonard R. Stein-Sapir
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
April 1989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James J. Liguori
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
President and
Chief Operating Officer
|
|
June 1979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kenneth L. Hignett
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
Senior Vice President
Chief Financial Officer
& Secretary
|
|
May 1989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Officers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barton J. Craig
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
Senior Vice President
General Counsel
|
|
January 1994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vincent J. Oddi
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
Vice President
Restaurant Development
|
|
September 1979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ramesh J. Gursahaney
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
Vice President Operations
|
|
January 1991 |
Officers of the Company serve for a term of one year and until their successors are elected and
qualified, unless otherwise specified by the Board of Directors. Any officer is subject to removal
with or without cause, at any time, by a vote of a majority of the Board of Directors.
6
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER
PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The Companys Common Shares are traded over-the-counter (OTC Bulletin Board) under the symbol
MRFD. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sale prices of
the Common Shares as reported.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Range |
|
|
|
High |
|
|
Low |
|
|
|
|
Year ended February 28, 2010: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1st Quarter |
|
$ |
2.60 |
|
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
2nd Quarter |
|
|
3.00 |
|
|
|
1.75 |
|
3rd Quarter |
|
|
3.00 |
|
|
|
2.05 |
|
4th Quarter |
|
|
3.60 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended March 1, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1st Quarter |
|
$ |
6.55 |
|
|
$ |
5.30 |
|
2nd Quarter |
|
|
5.51 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
3rd Quarter |
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
4th Quarter |
|
|
2.00 |
|
|
|
0.52 |
|
As of May 12, 2010, the Company had approximately 787 shareholders of record. The Company has paid
no dividends since fiscal 1975 and does not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future.
Securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans are shown in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares |
|
|
|
securities to be |
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining for |
|
|
|
issued upon |
|
|
Weighted average |
|
|
future issuance |
|
|
|
exercise of |
|
|
exercise price of |
|
|
under equity |
|
Plan Category |
|
outstanding options |
|
|
outstanding options |
|
|
compensation plans |
|
|
Equity
Compensation
plans approved by
security holders |
|
|
148,650 |
|
|
$ |
1.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
Compensation
plans not
approved by
security holders |
|
|
350 |
|
|
$ |
1.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
149,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
Shareholder Return Performance Graph
Set forth below is a line graph comparing the cumulative total return on the Companys Common
Shares, assuming a $100 investment as of February 27, 2005, and based on the market prices at the
end of each fiscal year, with the cumulative total return of the Standard & Poors Midcap 400 Stock
Index and a restaurant peer group index composed of 19 restaurant companies each of which has a
market capitalization comparable to that of the Company.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
MORGANS FOODS INC |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
1,368 |
|
|
|
708 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
S&P
MIDCAP 400 INDEX |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
RESTAURANT PEER
GROUP |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
The companies in the peer group are Boston Restaurant Assoc. Inc., Brazil Fast Food Corp.,
Briazz Inc., Einstein Noah Restaurant Grp, Flanigans Enterprises Inc., Good Times Restaurants Inc.,
Granite City Food & Brewery, Grill Concepts Inc., Mexican Restaurants Inc., Star Buffet Inc.,
Tumbleweed Inc. and Western Sizzlin Corp. The restaurant peer group index is weighted based on
market capitalization. Some of the companies do not currently exist as independent publicly traded
entities but are included in the calculation for the appropriate time periods. The companies
included in the peer group index were selected by the Board of Directors.
8
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following selected financial information for each of the five fiscal years in the period ended
February 28, 2010, is derived from, and qualified in its entirety by, the consolidated financial
statements of the Company. The following selected financial information should be read in
conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations and the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in
this report.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
March 1, |
|
|
March 2, |
|
|
February 25, |
|
|
February 26, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
$ in thousands, except per share amounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
90,544 |
|
|
$ |
92,485 |
|
|
$ |
96,318 |
|
|
$ |
91,248 |
|
|
$ |
87,457 |
|
Cost of sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Food, paper and beverage |
|
|
28,457 |
|
|
|
29,695 |
|
|
|
29,524 |
|
|
|
27,981 |
|
|
|
27,146 |
|
Labor and benefits |
|
|
26,332 |
|
|
|
26,850 |
|
|
|
27,404 |
|
|
|
24,798 |
|
|
|
23,186 |
|
Restaurant operating expenses |
|
|
23,765 |
|
|
|
24,068 |
|
|
|
24,415 |
|
|
|
22,765 |
|
|
|
22,190 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3,026 |
|
|
|
3,224 |
|
|
|
2,953 |
|
|
|
2,950 |
|
|
|
3,254 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
5,691 |
|
|
|
5,740 |
|
|
|
6,111 |
|
|
|
5,428 |
|
|
|
5,133 |
|
Loss (gain) on restaurant assets |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(715 |
) |
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
3,198 |
|
|
|
2,491 |
|
|
|
5,799 |
|
|
|
7,321 |
|
|
|
7,263 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
(1,390 |
) |
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
3,527 |
|
|
|
3,437 |
|
Basic net income (loss) per comm. sh. (1) |
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
(0.47 |
) |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
1.29 |
|
|
|
1.26 |
|
Diluted net income (loss) per comm. sh. (1) |
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
(0.47 |
) |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
1.27 |
|
|
|
1.24 |
|
Working capital (deficiency) |
|
|
(3,984 |
) |
|
|
(16,091 |
) |
|
|
(5,335 |
) |
|
|
(2,403 |
) |
|
|
(3,178 |
) |
Total assets |
|
|
48,925 |
|
|
|
51,988 |
|
|
|
55,962 |
|
|
|
52,323 |
|
|
|
50,751 |
|
LT debt and capital lease (current portion) |
|
|
3,209 |
|
|
|
16,514 |
|
|
|
3,224 |
|
|
|
2,941 |
|
|
|
3,140 |
|
Long-term debt (less current maturities) |
|
|
29,725 |
|
|
|
19,738 |
|
|
|
35,789 |
|
|
|
34,445 |
|
|
|
37,357 |
|
Long-term capital lease obligations |
|
|
1,061 |
|
|
|
1,105 |
|
|
|
1,144 |
|
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
|
1,194 |
|
Shareholders equity (deficiency) |
|
|
1,623 |
|
|
|
1,171 |
|
|
|
2,473 |
|
|
|
1,839 |
|
|
|
(2,186 |
) |
Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Computed based upon the basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding
during each year, which were 2,934,995 in 2010, 2,934,995 in 2009, 2,911,448 in 2008,
2,738,982 in 2007 and 2,718,495 in 2006 and the diluted weighted average number of
common and common equivalent shares outstanding during each year, which were 2,991,941
in 2010, 2,934,995 in 2009, 2,968,654 in 2008, 2,767,478 in 2007 and 2,778,524 in 2006. |
9
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Results of Operations
During fiscal 2009 through 2010 the Company operated KFC franchised restaurants, Taco Bell
franchised restaurants and various 2n1 restaurants which include the KFC, Taco Bell, Pizza Hut
and A&W concepts in the states of Illinois, Missouri, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia and New
York. The average number of restaurants in operation during each fiscal year was 92 in 2010 and
95 in 2009.
Summary of Expenses and Operating Income as a Percentage of Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Cost of sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Food, paper and beverage |
|
|
31.4 |
% |
|
|
32.1 |
% |
Labor and benefits |
|
|
29.1 |
% |
|
|
29.0 |
% |
Restaurant operating expenses |
|
|
26.2 |
% |
|
|
26.0 |
% |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
|
3.5 |
% |
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
6.2 |
% |
Operating income |
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
2.7 |
% |
Revenues
Revenue was $90,544,000 in fiscal 2010, a decrease of $1,941,000, or 2.1%, compared to fiscal
2009. The $1,941,000 decrease in restaurant revenues during fiscal 2010 was primarily due to
$1,888,000 of revenue lost from restaurants either temporarily or permanently closed. During the
later part of fiscal 2010, one restaurant was closed for 14 weeks for an extensive remodel and
early in fiscal 2010, one restaurant was closed permanently due to the expiration of the lease and
the inability to find a suitable new site in the trade area.
Revenues for the 16 weeks ended February 28, 2010, were $23,766,000, a decrease of $1,950,000, or
7.6%, compared to the 16 weeks ended March 1, 2009 primarily resulting from a 5.7% or $1,446,000
decrease in comparable restaurant revenues and $505,000 of lost revenue from restaurants either
temporarily or permanently closed.
Cost of Sales Food, Paper and Beverage
Food, paper and beverage costs were $28,457,000, or 31.4% of revenues, in fiscal year 2010 compared
to $29,695,000, or 32.1% of revenues, in fiscal year 2009. These results reflect an increase in
vendor rebates and a decrease in commodity prices, partially offset by the cost of the Kentucky
Grilled Chicken rollout. Vendor rebates, which arise primarily from beverage contracts increased
approximately $90,000 in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009 and the cost of free chicken and
excessive waste during the KGC rollout during fiscal 2010 was approximately $145,000. Declining
commodity costs which caused reductions in virtually all food items purchased by the Company
accounted for a reduction of approximately $685,000 in food costs during the current fiscal year.
For the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010, food, paper and beverage costs decreased as a percentage of
revenues to 30.8% from 31.1% in the fourth quarter fiscal 2009. The decrease of 0.3% was primarily
caused by a decrease in commodity costs and an increase in vendor rebates.
Cost of Sales Labor and Benefits
Labor and benefits increased to 29.1% of revenues, or $26,332,000, in fiscal 2010 from 29.0%
of revenues, or $26,850,000, in fiscal 2009 primarily due to lower efficiency caused by lower
average restaurant volumes.
10
Labor and benefit costs for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010 increased to 32.1% of
revenues, or $7,632,000, compared to 30.2% of revenues, or $7,754,000, in fiscal 2009. This
percentage increase was primarily the result of reduced efficiency caused by lower average
restaurant volumes during the current year period.
Restaurant Operating Expenses
Restaurant operating expenses increased to 26.2% as a percentage of revenues, or $23,765,000, in
fiscal 2010 from 26.0% of revenues, or $24,068,000, in fiscal 2009. The increase was primarily
caused by higher rent as well as increases in operating supplies.
Restaurant operating expenses for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010 increased as a percentage of
revenues to 27.4%, or $6,511,000, from 27.0% of revenues, or $6,945,000, in the year earlier
quarter. This increase was primarily caused by the items discussed above.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization for fiscal 2010 at $3,026,000 was a decrease from fiscal 2009 at
$3,224,000. The decrease was the result of the closing of 3 restaurants in fiscal 2009 and one
restaurant early in fiscal 2010.
Depreciation and amortization for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010 at $913,000 was comparable to
the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009 at $871,000.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses decreased to $5,691,000, or 6.3% of revenues, in fiscal 2010
from $5,740,000, or 6.2% of revenues, in fiscal 2009. The decrease is primarily a result of
decreases in field training expenses, compensation expense and vehicle expenses. These decreases
were caused by lower employee turnover, no new stock option grants and the reduction of the
automobile fleet by one unit coupled with the general decline in fuel costs compared to the prior
year.
For the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010, general and administrative expenses were $1,604,000, or 6.8%
of revenues compared to $1,838,000, or 7.2% of revenues, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009.
This decrease is primarily a result of decreases in compensation expense, salaries, and
professional fees.
Loss on Restaurant Assets
The Company had a loss on restaurant assets of $75,000 in fiscal 2010 compared to a loss of
$417,000 in fiscal 2009. The fiscal 2009 loss primarily reflects losses recognized for movements
of fixed assets to assets held for sale and a charge of $245,000 for asset impairment write downs,
while fiscal 2010 had only $51,000 in asset impairment, and no asset movement into assets held for
sale.
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010 the Company had a loss on restaurant assets of $63,000
compared to a loss of $430,000 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009. The decrease was primarily
caused by the items discussed above.
Operating Income
Operating income in fiscal 2010 increased to $3,198,000 from $2,491,000 in fiscal 2009 primarily as
a result of the items discussed above.
Interest Expense
Prepayment and Deferred Financing Costs
During fiscal 2010, the Company incurred $85,000 of prepayment charges and deferred financing cost
write offs related to the
11
early payoff of debt to facilitate the sale of a closed restaurant location. These charges were
offset by the return, by a lender, of $98,000 of prepayment penalties which were charged in error.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company completed a set of financing transactions
involving: 1) the sale leaseback of five of its restaurant properties, 2) equipment debt supported
by five additional restaurants and 3) the payment, before their maturity, of nine existing loans
secured by certain of the properties. The Company retired approximately $1,532,000 of debt, paid
$222,000 of prepayment charges and administrative fees and wrote off approximately $31,000 of
unamortized deferred financing costs associated with the loans being retired early. The Company
received approximately $5,188,000 of proceeds from the sale leasebacks, net of origination fees and
costs, and approximately $2,961,000 of net proceeds from the equipment loan. In order to
facilitate the sale leaseback transaction, the Company also purchased, for $350,000, a parcel,
which it previously leased, adjacent to one of the restaurant locations. After restructuring the
property, the Company has listed it for sale. The leases are structured as operating leases and
have a primary term of 18 years with annual rent ranging from approximately $448,000 to $577,000.
The equipment loan has a variable rate based on a spread over 90 day LIBOR, a term of five years
and an amortization period of ten years. Additionally, the Company paid, before their maturity,
four other fixed rate loans having a total principal balance of $919,000. In doing so, the Company
incurred $165,000 of prepayment penalties and wrote off $9,000 of unamortized deferred financing
costs related to the loans. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009 the Company sold a property and
paid the debt before maturity to facilitate the sale. The debt balance was $298,000, prepayment
and administrative expenses were $93,000 and unamortized deferred financing costs were $4,000. All
of the deferred financing costs are non-cash charges.
Bank and Capitalized Lease Interest Expense
Interest expense on bank debt and notes payable decreased to $2,558,000 in fiscal 2010 from
$3,190,000 in fiscal 2009. The decrease in interest expense for fiscal 2010 was the result of
principal payments which reduced the outstanding debt balances. Interest expense from capitalized
lease debt decreased slightly to $108,000 in fiscal 2010 from $111,000 in fiscal 2009 due to lower
principal balances.
Other Income
Other income decreased to $191,000 in fiscal 2010 compared to $336,000 in fiscal 2009 primarily due
to the lack of earnings on invested cash balances in the current fiscal year and reduced lease
income.
Provision for Income Taxes
There is no current federal tax provision for fiscal 2010 and a current federal tax benefit of
$63,000 for fiscal 2009. The state and local tax provisions for fiscal 2010 and 2009 are $4,000
and $6,000, respectively. The current federal tax benefit in fiscal 2009 is a result of employment
tax credits that were carried back to offset taxes previously paid. The deferred tax provisions
for fiscal 2010 and 2009 are $336,000 and $449,000, respectively and resulted from changes in the
balance of net deferred tax assets, deferred tax liabilities associated with indefinite lived
intangible assets and the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash flow activity for fiscal 2010 and 2009 is presented in the Consolidated Statements of Cash
Flows. Cash provided by operating activities was $3,849,000 for the year ended February 28, 2010
compared to cash used in operating activities of $98,000 for the year ended March 1, 2009. The
increase in operating cash flow resulted primarily from the increase in net income and a decrease
of $415,000 in accounts receivable, a decrease of $226,000 in accounts payable and an increase of
$771,000 in accrued liabilities compared to an increase of $383,000 in accounts receivable and
decreases of $1,809,000 in accounts payable and $226,000 in accrued liabilities in the comparable
prior year period. In fiscal 2010 the Company used cash of $1,539,000 in investing activities
primarily for capital expenditures and in fiscal 2009 was provided with cash of $1,727,000 from
investing activities primarily because of proceeds from sale/leaseback transactions in excess of
capital expenditures. The Company paid long-term bank debt and capitalized lease debt of
$3,362,000 in fiscal 2010, compared to
payments of $5,803,000 in fiscal 2009. There were no proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt
in fiscal 2010, compared
12
to proceeds of $3,003,000 during fiscal 2009. Capital expenditures in
fiscal 2010 were $1,648,000 compared to $3,626,000 in fiscal 2009, as the Company completed the
image enhancement of one restaurant location in fiscal 2010 compared to five image enhancements and
one relocation during fiscal 2009 (see Required Capital Expenditures below).
The Companys debt arrangements require the maintenance of a consolidated fixed charge coverage
ratio of 1.2 to 1 regarding all of the Companys mortgage and equipment loans and the maintenance
of individual restaurant fixed charge coverage ratios of between 1.2 and 1.5 to 1 on certain of the
Companys mortgage loans. Fixed charge coverage ratios are calculated by dividing the cash flow
before taxes, rent and debt service (EBITDAR) for the previous 12 months by the debt service and
rent due in the coming 12 months. Certain loans also require a consolidated funded debt (debt
balance plus a calculation based on operating lease payments) to EBITDAR ratio of 5.5 or less. The
consolidated and individual coverage ratios are computed quarterly. At the end of fiscal 2010, the
Company was not in compliance with the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.2 or with the
funded debt to EBITDAR ratio of 5.5 but has obtained waivers of the non-compliance from the
applicable lenders. As of the measurement date of February 28, 2010, the Companys consolidated
fixed charge coverage ratio was 1.13 to 1 and funded debt to EBITDAR was 5.7. Also, at the end of
fiscal 2010 the Company was not in compliance with the individual fixed charge coverage ratio on 18
of its restaurant properties and has obtained waivers with respect to the non-compliance from the
applicable lender. All payments on the Companys debt have been and continue to be current and
management believes that the Company will continue to be able to service the debt.
Waivers of non-compliance were required and obtained with respect to an aggregate of $19,446,000
of debt outstanding at February 28, 2010 and the waivers continue through the end of fiscal 2011,
therefore, such debt has been classified as long-term at February 28, 2010. A waiver and loan
modification has been obtained relating to the remaining $13,444,000 of debt, reducing the
covenant requirements to levels that management believes the Company will attain through the
remainder of fiscal 2011. Accordingly, this debt has been classified as long-term in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of February 28, 2010. Approximately $13,444,000 of
the Companys variable rate debt was classified as current as of March 1, 2009 due to certain
covenant violations which existed at that date. The normal terms of such debt indicate that
periodic principal payments were required through 2013. If the Company does not comply with the
covenants of its various debt agreements, as modified, in the future, and if future waivers are
not obtained, the respective lenders will have certain remedies available to them which include
calling the debt and the acceleration of payments. Noncompliance with the requirements of the
Companys debt agreements, if not waived, could also trigger cross-default provisions contained in
the respective agreements. See Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements for further
discussion.
Subsequent Events
On April 27, 2010, subsequent to its fiscal year end of February 28, 2010, the Company completed
the sale of the land and building of a closed restaurant which had been leased to an independent
local restaurant company. In order to facilitate the sale, the Company paid, prior to its
maturity, approximately $451,000 of debt and incurred approximately $95,000 of prepayment and
administrative costs. Net cash outlay by the Company for the transactions was approximately
$315,000 and the Company will be relieved of approximately $50,000 per year of negative cash flow
which was caused by the debt service on the property exceeding the rental payments. On April 30,
2010 the lease for the land and building of an unprofitable KFC restaurant expired and was not
renewed and the restaurant was closed. The Company incurred no loss on the closing of the
restaurant.
Market Risk Exposure
Certain of the Companys debt comprising approximately $13.4 million of principal balance has a
variable rate which is adjusted monthly. A one percent increase in variable rate base (90 day
LIBOR) of the loans at the beginning of the year would cost the Company approximately $134,000 in
additional annual interest costs. The Company may choose to offset all, or a portion of the risk
through the use of interest rate swaps or caps if they are available and deemed to be advantageous
to the Company. The Companys remaining borrowings are at fixed interest rates, and accordingly
the Company does not have market risk exposure for fluctuations in interest rates relative to those
loans. The Company does not enter into derivative financial investments for trading or speculation
purposes. Also, the Company is subject to volatility in food costs as a result of market risk and
we manage that risk through the use of a franchisee purchasing cooperative which uses longer term
purchasing contracts. Our ability to recover increased costs through higher pricing is, at times,
limited by the competitive
13
environment in which we operate. The Company believes that its market
risk exposure is not material to the Companys financial position, liquidity or results of
operations.
Other Contractual Obligations and Commitments
For KFC products, the Company is required to pay royalties of 4% of gross revenues and to expend an
additional 5.5% of gross revenues on national and local advertising pursuant to its franchise
agreements. For Taco Bell products in KFC/Taco 2n1 restaurants operated under license agreements
from Taco Bell Corporation and franchise agreements from KFC Corporation, the Company is required
to pay royalties of 10% of Taco Bell gross revenues and to make advertising fund contributions of
1/2% of Taco Bell gross revenues. For Taco Bell product sales in restaurants operated under Taco
Bell franchises the Company is required to pay royalties of 5.5% of gross revenues and to expend an
additional 4.5% of gross revenues on national and local advertising. For Pizza Hut products in
Taco Bell/Pizza Hut Express 2n1 restaurants the Company is required to pay royalties of 5.5% of
Pizza Hut gross revenues and to expend an additional 4.5% of Pizza Hut gross revenues on national
and local advertising. For A&W products in 2n1 restaurants the Company is required to pay
royalties of 7% of A&W gross revenues and to expend an additional 4% of A&W gross revenues on
national and local advertising. Total royalties and advertising, which are included in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations as part of restaurant operating expenses, were $9,391,000 and
$9,433,000 in fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual Obligations |
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
2015 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
Long-term debt,
including current (1) |
|
$ |
3,165 |
|
|
$ |
3,360 |
|
|
$ |
12,056 |
|
|
$ |
4,036 |
|
|
$ |
1,814 |
|
|
$ |
8,459 |
|
Interest expense on
long-term debt |
|
$ |
2,225 |
|
|
$ |
1,979 |
|
|
$ |
1,686 |
|
|
$ |
1,062 |
|
|
$ |
854 |
|
|
$ |
1,887 |
|
Capital leases (2) |
|
$ |
148 |
|
|
$ |
148 |
|
|
$ |
146 |
|
|
$ |
147 |
|
|
$ |
148 |
|
|
$ |
1,270 |
|
Operating leases (2) |
|
$ |
2,489 |
|
|
$ |
2,375 |
|
|
$ |
2,137 |
|
|
$ |
1,759 |
|
|
$ |
1,409 |
|
|
$ |
12,520 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
See note 5 to the consolidated financial statements for further discussion regarding expected debt repayment |
|
(2) |
|
Does not include contingent rental obligations based on sales performance |
Required Capital Expenditures
The Company is required by its franchise agreements to periodically bring its restaurants up to the
required image of the franchisor. This typically involves a new dining room décor and seating
package and exterior changes and related items but can, in some cases, require the relocation of
the restaurant. If the Company deems a particular image enhancement expenditure to be inadvisable,
it has the option to cease operations at that restaurant. Over time, the estimated cost and time
deadline for each restaurant may change due to a variety of circumstances and the Company revises
its requirements accordingly. Also, significant numbers of restaurants may have image enhancement
deadlines that coincide, in which case, the Company will adjust the actual timing of the image
enhancements in order to facilitate an orderly construction schedule. During the image enhancement
process, each restaurant is normally closed for up to two weeks, which has a negative impact on the
Companys revenues and operating efficiencies. At the time a restaurant is closed for a required
image enhancement, the Company may deem it advisable to make other capital expenditures in addition
to those required for the image enhancement.
The franchise agreements with KFC and Taco Bell Corporation require the Company to upgrade and
remodel its restaurants to comply with the franchisors current standards within agreed upon
timeframes. As discussed below, the Company did not meet its obligations in the Companys 2010
fiscal year with respect to four restaurants. As a result, the franchisor may
terminate the franchise agreement for those restaurants. In the case of a restaurant containing
two concepts, even though only one is required to be remodeled, additional costs will be incurred
because the dual concept restaurant is generally larger and contains more equipment and signage
than the single concept restaurant. If a property is of usable size and configuration, the Company
can perform an image enhancement to bring the building to the current image of the franchisor. If
the property is not
14
large enough to fit a drive-thru or has some other deficiency, the Company
would need to relocate the restaurant to another location within the trade area to meet the
franchisors requirements. In order to meet the terms and conditions of the franchise agreements,
the Company has the following image enhancement obligations as of February 28, 2010: (the following
information was unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Units |
|
Period |
|
Type |
|
|
Total (1) |
|
Required (2) |
|
Additional (3) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Fiscal 2010 |
|
IE (4) |
|
|
$ |
980,000 |
|
|
|
860,000 |
|
|
$ |
120,000 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Fiscal 2010 |
|
Relo (4) (5) |
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Fiscal 2011 |
|
Relo (5) |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Fiscal 2011 |
|
IE |
|
|
|
1,600,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
Fiscal 2012 |
|
IE |
|
|
|
2,560,000 |
|
|
|
2,240,000 |
|
|
|
320,000 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
Fiscal 2013 |
|
IE |
|
|
|
1,600,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Fiscal 2015 |
|
Rebuild |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
Fiscal 2015 |
|
Relo (4) |
|
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Fiscal 2016 |
|
Relo (4) |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
Fiscal 2020 |
|
Relo (4) |
| |
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Fiscal 2020 |
|
Rebuild |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,490,000 |
|
|
$ |
22,650,000 |
|
|
$ |
840,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
These amounts are based on estimates of current construction costs and actual costs may vary. |
|
(2) |
|
These amounts include only the items required to meet the franchisors current image
requirements. |
|
(3) |
|
These amounts are for capital upgrades performed on or which may be performed on
the image enhanced restaurants which were or may be deemed by the Company to be advantageous to the
operation of the units and which may be done at the time of the image enhancement. |
|
(4) |
|
Not completed in fiscal 2010, as required. |
|
(5) |
|
Relocations of fee owned properties are shown net of expected recovery of capital from the sale
of the former location. Relocation of leased properties assumes the capital cost of only equipment
because it is not known until each lease is finalized whether the lease will be a capital or
operating lease. |
As referenced above, the Company did not complete the image enhancement or relocation action
relating to four locations which were required to be completed in fiscal 2010. The Company relies
mainly on cashflow and borrowings to complete its image enhancements and experienced a decline in
cashflow during the later part of fiscal 2009 and early fiscal 2010 which caused the Company to
temporarily suspend its image enhancement activities resulting in the failure to complete the
referenced projects. One of these image enhancements was completed in April, 2010, subsequent to
the fiscal year end and the Company is negotiating with the franchisor to obtain revisions to its
image enhancement schedule. Any revisions to the image enhancement schedule arrived at through
these negotiations may, and likely will, involve material differences when compared to the schedule
presented above. The Company can provide no assurance that the Companys negotiations to modify
the required image enhancement schedule will be successful or, if successful, that the modified
schedule will not require materially increased capital expenditures in any fiscal year over the
next ten years. In addition, no assurance can be given that if the negotiations are not successful
that the franchisor will not terminate the franchise agreement on the three restaurants not
completed in 2010. The termination of those franchise agreements would likely have a material
adverse effect on the Companys financial condition and results of operations.
Capital expenditures to meet the image requirements of the franchisors and additional capital
expenditures on those same restaurants being image enhanced are a large portion of the Companys
annual capital expenditures. However, the Company also has made and may make capital expenditures
on restaurant properties not included on the foregoing schedule for upgrades or replacement of capital items appropriate for the continued successful operation of its
restaurants. The Company may not be able to finance capital expenditures in the volume and time
horizon required by the image enhancement deadlines solely from
15
existing cash balances and existing
cashflow and the Company expects that it will have to utilize financing for a portion of the
capital expenditures. The Company may use both debt and sale/leaseback financing but has no
commitments for either.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to accomplish the image enhancements
and relocations required in the franchise agreements on terms acceptable to the Company. If the
Company is unable to meet the requirements of a franchise agreement, the franchisor may choose to
extend the time allowed for compliance or may terminate the franchise agreement.
Seasonality
The operations of the Company are affected by seasonal fluctuations. Historically, the Companys
revenues and income have been highest during the summer months with the fourth fiscal quarter
representing the slowest period. This seasonality is primarily attributable to weather conditions
in the Companys marketplace, which consists of portions of Ohio, Pennsylvania, Missouri, Illinois,
West Virginia and New York. Also, the fourth fiscal quarter contains the only two holidays for
which the Companys restaurants are closed, contributing to lower sales in the period.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Companys reported results are impacted by the application of certain accounting policies that
require it to make subjective or complex judgments or to apply complex accounting requirements.
These judgments include estimations about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and
may significantly impact its quarterly or annual results of operations, financial condition or cash
flows. Changes in the estimates and judgments could significantly affect results of operations,
financial condition and cash flows in future years. The Company believes that its critical
accounting policies are as follows:
|
|
Estimating future cash flows and fair value of assets associated with assessing potential
impairment of long-lived tangible and intangible assets and projected compliance with debt
covenants. See Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of intangible
assets. |
|
|
|
Determining the appropriate valuation allowances for deferred tax assets and reserves for
potential tax exposures. See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion
of income taxes. |
|
|
|
Applying complex lease accounting requirements to the Companys capital and operating
leases of property and equipment. The Company leases the building or land, or both, for
nearly one-half of its restaurants. See Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements for a
discussion of lease accounting. |
New Accounting Standards
Effective July 1, 2009, the FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC) (Topic 105, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles), became the single
source for authoritative nongovernmental U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. During
fiscal 2010, several Accounting Standards Updates (ASU) were issued.
ASU 2009-05 August, 2009. Topic 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
This update provides clarification on the application of fair value to liabilities in circumstances
where a quoted price in an active market is not available. The Company has determined that the
changes to the accounting standards required by this update do not have a material effect on the
Companys financial position or results of operations.
ASU 2009-08 September, 2009. Topic 260 Earnings Per Share
This update outlines the corrections regarding the calculation of earnings per share in a period
which includes the redemption or induced conversion of preferred stock. The Company has determined
that the changes to the accounting standards required by this update do not have a material effect
on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
ASU 2009-09 September, 2009. Topic 323 Accounting for Investments-Equity Method and Joint
Ventures and Topic 505 Accounting for Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees
16
This update is a technical correction to the guidance for the recording of stock based compensation
to non-employees or employees of an equity method investee. The Company has determined that the
changes to the accounting standards required by this update do not have a material effect on the
Companys financial position or results of operations.
ASU 2010-05 January, 2010. Topic 718 Compensation-Stock Compensation
This update is a clarification of the treatment of escrowed share arrangements and provides
guidance on the presumption of compensation under such arrangements. The Company has determined
that the changes to the accounting standards required by this update do not have a material effect
on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
ASU 2010-06 January, 2010. Topic 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
This update improves the disclosures regarding fair value measurements including information
regarding the level of disaggregation of assets and liabilities and the valuation methods being
employed. The provisions of this update are effective for the Companys fiscal year ending
February 27, 2011. Management is evaluating what effect, if any, the adoption of these provisions
will have on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
ASU 2010-09 February, 2010. Topic 855 Subsequent Events
This update removes the requirement for SEC filers to disclose the date of issue of its financial
statements in order to eliminate potential conflicts with SEC literature. The Company has
determined that the changes to the accounting standards required by this update do not have a
material effect on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
Safe Harbor Statements
Portions of this document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended. Such statements include those identified by such words as may, will, expect
anticipate, believe, plan and other similar terminology. The forward-looking statements
reflect the Companys current expectations, are based upon data available at the time of the
statements and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to
differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such statements. Such risks and
uncertainties include both those specific to the Company and general economic and industry factors.
Factors specific to the Company include, but are not limited to, its debt covenant compliance,
actions that lenders may take with respect to any debt covenant violations, its ability to obtain
waivers of any debt covenant violations, its ability to pay all of its current and long-term
obligations and those factors described in Part I Item 1.A.(Risk Factors).
Economic and industry risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited, to, franchisor
promotions, business and economic conditions, legislation and governmental regulation, competition,
success of operating initiatives and advertising and promotional efforts, volatility of commodity
costs and increases in minimum wage and other operating costs, availability and cost of land and
construction, consumer preferences, spending patterns and demographic trends.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Certain of the Companys debt comprising approximately $13.4 million of principal balance has a
variable rate which is adjusted monthly. A one percent increase in variable rate base (90 day
LIBOR) of the loans at the beginning of the year would cost the Company approximately $134,000 in
additional annual interest costs. The Company may choose to offset all, or a portion of the risk
through the use of interest rate swaps or caps if they are available and deemed to be advantageous
to the Company. The Companys remaining borrowings are at fixed interest rates, and accordingly
the Company does not have market risk exposure for fluctuations in interest rates relative to those
loans. The Company does not enter into derivative financial investments for trading or speculation
purposes. Also, the Company is subject to volatility in food costs as a result of market risk and
we manage that risk through the use of a franchisee purchasing cooperative which uses longer term
purchasing contracts. Our ability to recover increased costs through higher pricing is, at times,
limited by the competitive environment in which we operate. The Company believes that its market
risk exposure is not material to the Companys financial position, liquidity or results of
operations.
17
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
Reference |
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
18
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Morgans Foods, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Morgans Foods, Inc. (an Ohio
corporation) and subsidiaries (the Company) as of February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009, and the
related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders equity, and cash flows for the years
then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The
Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control
over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial
reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but
not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control
over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Morgans Foods, Inc. and subsidiaries as of February
28, 2010 and March 1, 2009, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years
then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
/s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP
Cleveland, Ohio
June 1, 2010
19
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents |
|
$ |
4,205,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,257,000 |
|
Receivables |
|
|
470,000 |
|
|
|
806,000 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
682,000 |
|
|
|
731,000 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
742,000 |
|
|
|
624,000 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
678,000 |
|
|
|
828,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,792,000 |
|
|
|
8,266,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
9,558,000 |
|
|
|
9,558,000 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
20,960,000 |
|
|
|
20,692,000 |
|
Property under capital leases |
|
|
1,314,000 |
|
|
|
1,314,000 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
10,373,000 |
|
|
|
10,615,000 |
|
Equipment, furniture and
fixtures |
|
|
20,337,000 |
|
|
|
19,891,000 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
626,000 |
|
|
|
316,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,168,000 |
|
|
|
62,386,000 |
|
Less accumulated
depreciation and
amortization |
|
|
31,941,000 |
|
|
|
29,827,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,227,000 |
|
|
|
32,559,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
546,000 |
|
|
|
676,000 |
|
Franchise agreements, net |
|
|
1,133,000 |
|
|
|
1,260,000 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
9,227,000 |
|
|
|
9,227,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
48,925,000 |
|
|
$ |
51,988,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, current |
|
$ |
3,165,000 |
|
|
$ |
16,475,000 |
|
Current maturities of
capital lease obligations |
|
|
44,000 |
|
|
|
39,000 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
3,683,000 |
|
|
|
3,909,000 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
3,884,000 |
|
|
|
3,934,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,776,000 |
|
|
|
24,357,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
29,725,000 |
|
|
|
19,738,000 |
|
Long-term capital lease
obligations |
|
|
1,061,000 |
|
|
|
1,105,000 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
3,853,000 |
|
|
|
4,061,000 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
1,887,000 |
|
|
|
1,556,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred shares, 1,000,000
shares authorized,
no shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, no par value
Authorized shares - 25,000,000
Issued shares - 2,969,405 |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
Treasury shares - 34,410 |
|
|
(81,000 |
) |
|
|
(81,000 |
) |
Capital in excess of stated value |
|
|
29,488,000 |
|
|
|
29,432,000 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(27,814,000 |
) |
|
|
(28,210,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
1,623,000 |
|
|
|
1,171,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
48,925,000 |
|
|
$ |
51,988,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
20
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years Ended February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
90,544,000 |
|
|
$ |
92,485,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Food, paper and beverage |
|
|
28,457,000 |
|
|
|
29,695,000 |
|
Labor and benefits |
|
|
26,332,000 |
|
|
|
26,850,000 |
|
Restaurant operating expenses |
|
|
23,765,000 |
|
|
|
24,068,000 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3,026,000 |
|
|
|
3,224,000 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
5,691,000 |
|
|
|
5,740,000 |
|
Loss on restaurant assets |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
417,000 |
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
3,198,000 |
|
|
|
2,491,000 |
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepayment and deferred financing costs |
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
(525,000 |
) |
Bank debt and notes payable |
|
|
(2,558,000 |
) |
|
|
(3,190,000 |
) |
Capital leases |
|
|
(108,000 |
) |
|
|
(111,000 |
) |
Other income and expense, net |
|
|
191,000 |
|
|
|
336,000 |
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
736,000 |
|
|
|
(999,000 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
340,000 |
|
|
|
391,000 |
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
396,000 |
|
|
$ |
(1,390,000 |
) |
|
|
|
Basic net income (loss) per common share: |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
(0.47 |
) |
|
|
|
Diluted net income (loss) per common share: |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
(0.47 |
) |
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
21
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity
Years Ended February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Common Shares |
|
|
Treasury Shares |
|
|
excess of |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Shareholders |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
stated value |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
Balance March 2, 2008 |
|
|
2,969,405 |
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
|
(34,410 |
) |
|
$ |
(81,000 |
) |
|
$ |
29,344,000 |
|
|
$ |
(26,820,000 |
) |
|
$ |
2,473,000 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,390,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,390,000 |
) |
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,000 |
|
|
|
|
Balance March 1, 2009 |
|
|
2,969,405 |
|
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
(34,410 |
) |
|
|
(81,000 |
) |
|
|
29,432,000 |
|
|
|
(28,210,000 |
) |
|
|
1,171,000 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
396,000 |
|
|
|
396,000 |
|
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,000 |
|
|
|
|
Balance February 28, 2010 |
|
|
2,969,405 |
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
|
(34,410 |
) |
|
$ |
(81,000 |
) |
|
$ |
29,488,000 |
|
|
$ |
(27,814,000 |
) |
|
$ |
1,623,000 |
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
22
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
396,000 |
|
|
$ |
(1,390,000 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3,026,000 |
|
|
|
3,224,000 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
|
|
118,000 |
|
|
|
122,000 |
|
Amortization of supply agreement advances |
|
|
(1,265,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,165,000 |
) |
Funding from supply agreements |
|
|
204,000 |
|
|
|
457,000 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
336,000 |
|
|
|
449,000 |
|
Stock compensation expense |
|
|
56,000 |
|
|
|
88,000 |
|
Loss on restaurant assets |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
417,000 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
415,000 |
|
|
|
(383,000 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
49,000 |
|
|
|
24,000 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
(118,000 |
) |
|
|
55,000 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
39,000 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(226,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,809,000 |
) |
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
771,000 |
|
|
|
(226,000 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
3,849,000 |
|
|
|
(98,000 |
) |
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(1,648,000 |
) |
|
|
(3,626,000 |
) |
Purchase of franchise agreement, net of disposals |
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
|
|
(9,000 |
) |
Proceeds from sale/leaseback transactions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,188,000 |
|
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
|
|
119,000 |
|
|
|
174,000 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
(1,539,000 |
) |
|
|
1,727,000 |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt,
net of financing costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,003,000 |
|
Principal payments on long-term debt |
|
|
(3,323,000 |
) |
|
|
(5,769,000 |
) |
Principal payments on capital lease obligations |
|
|
(39,000 |
) |
|
|
(34,000 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(3,362,000 |
) |
|
|
(2,800,000 |
) |
|
|
|
Net change in cash and equivalents |
|
|
(1,052,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,171,000 |
) |
Cash and equivalents, beginning balance |
|
|
5,257,000 |
|
|
|
6,428,000 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents, ending balance |
|
$ |
4,205,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,257,000 |
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
Interest paid on debt and capitalized leases was $2,721,000 and $3,373,000 in fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively
Cash refunds for income taxes were $118,000 and $27,000 in fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
23
MORGANS FOODS, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009
NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES.
Description of Business Morgans Foods, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) operate 68 KFC
restaurants, 6 Taco Bell restaurants, 12 KFC/Taco Bell 2n1 restaurants, 3 Taco Bell/Pizza Hut
Express 2n1 restaurants, 1 KFC/Pizza Hut Express 2n1 and 1 KFC/A&W 2n1, in the states of
Illinois, Missouri, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia and New York. The Companys fiscal year is a
52-53 week year ending on the Sunday nearest the last day of February. The Company operates as one
business segment.
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and
assumptions pending completion of related events. These estimates and assumptions include the
recoverability of tangible and intangible asset values, projected compliance with financing
agreements and the realizability of deferred tax assets. These estimates and assumptions affect the
amounts reported at the date of the financial statements for assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses and the disclosure of contingencies. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the
Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been
eliminated.
Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue as customers pay for products at the time of
sale. Taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental agencies, such as sales taxes,
are not included in revenue.
Advertising Costs The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expense was
$5,553,000 and $5,521,000 for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with
an initial maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company generally carries
cash balances at financial institutions which are in excess of the FDIC insurance limits.
Inventories Inventories, principally food and beverages, are stated at the lower of aggregate
cost (first-in, first-out basis) or market.
Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using
the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets as follows:
buildings and improvements 3 to 20 years; equipment, furniture and fixtures 3 to 10 years.
Leasehold improvements are amortized over 3 to 15 years, which is the shorter of the life of the
asset or the life of the lease. The asset values of the capitalized leases are amortized using the
straight-line method over the lives of the respective leases which range from 5 to 20 years.
Management assesses the carrying value of property and equipment whenever there is an indication of
potential impairment, including quarterly assessments of any restaurant with negative cash flows.
If the property and equipment of a restaurant on a held and used basis are not recoverable based
upon forecasted, undiscounted cash flows, the assets are written down to their fair value.
Management uses a valuation methodology to determine fair value, which is the sum of the
restaurants business value and real estate value. Business value is determined using a cash flow
multiplier based upon market conditions and estimated cash flows of the restaurant. Real estate
value is generally determined based upon the discounted market value of implied rent of the owned
assets. Management believes the carrying value of property and equipment, after impairment
write-downs, will be recovered from future cash flows. Assets held for sale are carried at
estimated realizable value in a sale transaction.
24
Deferred Financing Costs Costs related to the acquisition of long-term debt are capitalized and
expensed as interest over the term of the related debt. Amortization expense was $118,000 and
$122,000 for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. The balance of deferred financing costs was
$458,000 at February 28, 2010 and $580,000 at March 1, 2009 and is included in other assets in the
consolidated balance sheets.
Franchise Agreements Franchise agreements are recorded at cost. Amortization is computed on the
straight-line method over the term of the franchise agreement. The Companys franchise agreements
are predominantly 20 years in length.
Goodwill Goodwill represents the cost of acquisitions in excess of the fair value of identifiable
assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to assessment for impairment whenever
there is an indication of impairment or at least annually as of fiscal year end by applying a fair
value based test.
Advance on Supply Agreements In conjunction with entering into contracts that require the Company
to sell exclusively the specified beverage products for the term of the contract, the Company has
received advances from the supplier. The Company amortizes advances on supply agreements as a
reduction of food, paper and beverage cost of sales over the term of the related contract using the
straight-line method. These advances of $369,000 and $662,000 at February 28, 2010 and March 1,
2009, respectively, are included in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets
net of $263,000 and $201,000 included in accrued liabilities as of such dates.
Lease Accounting Operating lease expense is recognized on the straight-line basis over the term
of the lease for those leases with fixed escalations. The difference between the scheduled amounts
and the straight-line amounts is accrued. These accruals of $451,000 and $426,000 at February 28,
2010 and March 1, 2009, respectively, are included in other long-term liabilities in the
consolidated balance sheets net of $63,000 and $65,000 included in accrued liabilities as of such
date.
Income Taxes - The provision for income taxes is based upon income or loss before tax for financial
reporting purposes. Deferred tax assets or liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax
consequences of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their
carrying values for financial reporting purposes. Deferred tax assets are also recorded for
operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred
tax assets to the amount more likely than not to be realized in the future, based on an evaluation
of historical and projected profitability. The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in
accordance with the standards included in ASC Topic 740 Income Taxes. This accounting guidance
requires that a position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return be recognized in the
financial statements when it is more likely than not (i.e., a likelihood of more than fifty
percent) that the position would be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. A recognized
tax position is then measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent
likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. It is also required that changes in judgment
that result in subsequent recognition, derecognition or change in a measurement of a tax position
taken in a prior annual period (including any related interest and penalties) be recognized as a
discrete item in the period in which the change occurs. It is the Companys policy to include any
penalties and interest related to income taxes in its income tax provision, however, the Company
currently has no penalties or interest related to income taxes. The earliest year that the Company
is subject to examination is the fiscal year ended February 26, 2006.
Stock-Based Compensation For the fiscal year ended February 28, 2010 the Company reported $56,000
of compensation expense and for the fiscal year ended March 1, 2009, $88,000 of compensation
expense relating to stock options issued on November 6, 2008, the first stock options granted after
the adoption of ASC Topic 718. See Note 9 for further discussion.
NOTE 2. LOSS ON RESTAURANT ASSETS
The Company had a loss on restaurant assets of $75,000 in fiscal 2010 due to asset impairment write
downs compared to $417,000 in fiscal 2009. The fiscal 2009 loss primarily reflects loss realized
from movements of fixed assets to assets held for sale, and a $245,000 charge for asset impairment
write downs.
25
NOTE 3. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill and intangibles with indefinite lives are not subject to amortization, but are subject to
assessment for impairment whenever there is an indication of impairment or, at least annually as of
the Companys year end by applying a fair value based test. The Company has five reporting units
for the purpose of evaluating goodwill impairment which are based on the geographic market areas of
its restaurants. These five reporting units are Youngstown, OH, West Virginia, Pittsburgh, PA, St
Louis, MO and Erie, PA. The Company has performed the annual goodwill impairment tests during
fiscal 2010 and 2009 and determined that the fair value of each reporting unit was greater than its
carrying value at each date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible Assets |
|
|
As of February 28, 2010 |
|
As of March 1, 2009 |
|
|
Gross Carrying |
|
Accumulated |
|
Gross Carrying |
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Amount |
|
Amortization |
|
Amount |
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
Franchise Agreements |
|
$ |
2,399,000 |
|
|
$ |
(1,266,000 |
) |
|
$ |
2,418,000 |
|
|
$ |
(1,158,000 |
) |
Goodwill |
|
|
10,593,000 |
|
|
|
(1,366,000 |
) |
|
|
10,593,000 |
|
|
|
(1,366,000 |
) |
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,992,000 |
|
|
$ |
(2,632,000 |
) |
|
$ |
13,011,000 |
|
|
$ |
(2,524,000 |
) |
|
|
|
The Companys intangible asset amortization expense relating to its franchise agreements was
$137,000 and $166,000 for fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively. The estimated intangible
amortization expense for each of the next five years is $130,000 per year.
The decrease in franchise agreements in fiscal 2010 resulted from $10,000 in new agreements offset
by the expiration of one license and the write off of an agreement for a closed restaurant.
NOTE 4. ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities consist of the following at February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Accrued compensation |
|
$ |
1,854,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,911,000 |
|
Accrued taxes other than income taxes |
|
|
955,000 |
|
|
|
896,000 |
|
Accrued liabilities related to closed restaurants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,000 |
|
Current portion of deferred gain on sale/leaseback |
|
|
197,000 |
|
|
|
197,000 |
|
Current portion of supply agreement |
|
|
263,000 |
|
|
|
201,000 |
|
Current portion rent smoothing |
|
|
63,000 |
|
|
|
65,000 |
|
Other accrued expenses |
|
|
552,000 |
|
|
|
613,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,884,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,934,000 |
|
|
|
|
26
NOTE 5. DEBT
Debt consists of the following at February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Mortgage debt, interest at 8.3-10.6%,
through 2019, collateralized by 43
restaurants in 2010 and 44
restaurants in 2009 having a net book
value at February 28, 2010 of
$16,510,000 and at March 1, 2009 of $17,287,000 |
|
$ |
16,982,000 |
|
|
$ |
19,095,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage debt, interest at 7.2-7.3%
fixed through 2018 and variable
thereafter, collateralized by two
restaurants having a net book value
at February 28, 2010 of $1,805,000
and at March 1, 2009 of $1,483,000 |
|
|
2,101,000 |
|
|
|
2,155,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment loan, interest at 7.1%
fixed through 2017, collateralized by
equipment at two restaurants |
|
|
363,000 |
|
|
|
397,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage debt, variable interest of
3.9% at February 28, 2010,
amortization to 2028 with a term to
2013 collateralized by 13 restaurants
in both 2010 and 2009 having a net
book value at February 28, 2010 of
$5,632,000 and at March 1, 2009 of $5,902,000 |
|
|
8,366,000 |
|
|
|
8,834,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment loan, variable interest of
4.65% at February 28, 2010,
amortization to 2018 with a term to
2013 collateralized by the equipment
at 17 restaurants |
|
|
2,578,000 |
|
|
|
2,910,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment loan from franchisor for
proprietary equipment, paid off in
January 2010, with variable interest
rate of 3.11% as of March 1, 2009
through 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment loan, variable interest
rate of 5.0% at February 28, 2010,
amortization to 2018 with a term to
2013 collateralized by the equipment
at 10 restaurants |
|
|
2,500,000 |
|
|
|
2,800,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,890,000 |
|
|
|
36,213,000 |
|
Less long term debt |
|
|
29,725,000 |
|
|
|
19,738,000 |
|
|
|
|
Long term debt, current portion |
|
$ |
3,165,000 |
|
|
$ |
16,475,000 |
|
|
|
|
The combined aggregate amounts of scheduled future maturities for all long-term debt as of
February 28, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
$ |
3,165,000 |
|
2012 |
|
|
3,360,000 |
|
2013 |
|
|
12,056,000 |
|
2014 |
|
|
4,036,000 |
|
2015 |
|
|
1,814,000 |
|
Later years |
|
|
8,459,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
32,890,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company paid interest relating to long-term debt of approximately $2,612,000 and
$3,262,000 in fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively.
27
During fiscal 2010, the Company incurred $85,000 of prepayment charges and deferred financing cost
write offs related to the early payoff of debt to facilitate the sale of a closed restaurant
location. These charges were offset by the return, by a lender, of $98,000 of prepayment penalties
which were charged in error.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company completed a set of financing transactions
involving: 1) the sale leaseback of five of its restaurant properties, 2) equipment debt supported
by five additional restaurants and 3) the payment, before their maturity, of nine existing loans
secured by certain of the properties. The Company retired approximately $1,532,000 of debt, paid
$222,000 of prepayment charges and administrative fees and wrote off approximately $31,000 of
unamortized deferred financing costs associated with the loans being retired early. The Company
received approximately $5,188,000 of proceeds from the sale leasebacks, net of origination fees and
costs, and approximately $2,961,000 of net proceeds from the equipment loan. In order to
facilitate the sale leaseback transaction, the Company also purchased, for $350,000, a parcel,
which it previously leased, adjacent to one of the restaurant locations. After restructuring the
property, the Company has listed it for sale. The leases are structured as operating leases and
have a primary term of 18 years with annual rent ranging from approximately $448,000 to $577,000.
The equipment loan has a variable rate based on a spread over 90 day LIBOR, a term of five years
and an amortization period of ten years. Additionally, the Company paid, before their maturity,
four other fixed rate loans having a total principal balance of $919,000. In doing so, the Company
incurred $165,000 of prepayment penalties and wrote off $9,000 of unamortized deferred financing
costs related to the loans. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009 the Company sold a property and
paid the debt before maturity to facilitate the sale. The debt balance was $298,000, prepayment
and administrative expenses were $93,000 and unamortized deferred financing costs were $4,000. All
of the deferred financing costs are non-cash charges.
The Companys debt arrangements require the maintenance of a consolidated fixed charge coverage
ratio of 1.2 to 1 regarding all of the Companys mortgage and equipment loans and the maintenance
of individual restaurant fixed charge coverage ratios of between 1.2 and 1.5 to 1 on certain of the
Companys mortgage loans. Fixed charge coverage ratios are calculated by dividing the cash flow
before taxes, rent and debt service (EBITDAR) for the previous 12 months by the debt service and
rent due in the coming 12 months. Certain loans also require a consolidated funded debt (debt
balance plus a calculation based on operating lease payments) to EBITDAR ratio of 5.5 or less. The
consolidated and individual coverage ratios are computed quarterly. At the end of fiscal 2010, the
Company was not in compliance with the consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.2 or with the
funded debt to EBITDAR ratio of 5.5 but has obtained waivers of the non-compliance from the
applicable lenders. As of the measurement date of February 28, 2010, the Companys consolidated
fixed charge coverage ratio was 1.13 to 1 and funded debt to EBITDAR was 5.7. Also, at the end of
fiscal 2010 the Company was not in compliance with the individual fixed charge coverage ratio on 18
of its restaurant properties and has obtained waivers with respect to the non-compliance from the
applicable lender. All payments on the Companys debt have been and continue to be current and
management believes that the Company will continue to be able to service the debt.
Waivers of non-compliance were required and obtained with respect to an aggregate of $19,446,000
of debt outstanding at February 28, 2010 and the waivers continue through the end of fiscal 2011,
therefore, such debt has been classified as long-term at February 28, 2010. A waiver and loan
modification has been obtained relating to the remaining $13,444,000 of debt, reducing the
covenant requirements to levels that management believes the Company will attain through the
remainder of fiscal 2011. Accordingly, this debt has been classified as long-term in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of February 28, 2010. Approximately $13,444,000 of
the Companys variable rate debt was classified as current as of March 1, 2009 due to certain
covenant violations which existed at that date. The normal terms of such debt indicate that
periodic principal payments were required through 2013. If the Company does not comply with the
covenants of its various debt agreements, as modified, in the future, and if future waivers are
not obtained, the respective lenders will have certain remedies available to them which include
calling the debt and the acceleration of payments. Noncompliance with the requirements of the
Companys debt agreements, if not waived, could also trigger cross-default provisions contained in
the respective agreements.
28
NOTE 6. LEASE OBLIGATIONS AND OTHER COMMITMENTS
Property under capital leases at February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Leased property: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings and land |
|
$ |
1,298,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,298,000 |
|
Equipment, furniture and fixtures |
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,314,000 |
|
|
|
1,314,000 |
|
Less accumulated amortization |
|
|
517,000 |
|
|
|
434,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
797,000 |
|
|
$ |
880,000 |
|
|
|
|
Amortization of leased property under capital leases was $83,000 in both fiscal 2010 and
2009.
Related obligations under capital leases at February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
$ |
1,105,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,144,000 |
|
Less current maturities |
|
|
44,000 |
|
|
|
39,000 |
|
|
|
|
Long-term capital lease obligations |
|
$ |
1,061,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,105,000 |
|
|
|
|
The Company paid interest of approximately $109,000 and $111,000 relating to capital lease
obligations in fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Future minimum rental payments to be made under capital leases at February 28, 2010 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
$ |
148,000 |
|
2012 |
|
|
148,000 |
|
2013 |
|
|
146,000 |
|
2014 |
|
|
147,000 |
|
2015 |
|
|
148,000 |
|
Later years |
|
|
1,270,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,007,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less amount representing interest at 10% |
|
|
902,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total obligations under capital leases |
|
$ |
1,105,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys operating leases for restaurant land and buildings are non-cancellable and
expire on various dates through 2050. The leases have renewal options ranging from 2 to 40 years.
Certain restaurant land and building leases require the
payment of additional rent equal to an amount by which a percentage of annual sales exceeds annual
minimum rentals. Total contingent rentals were $82,000 and $91,000 in fiscal 2010 and 2009,
respectively. Future non-cancellable minimum rental payments under operating leases at February
28, 2010 are as follows: 2011 $2,489,000; 2012 $2,375,000; 2013 $2,137,000; 2014 -
$1,759,000; 2015 $1,409,000 and an aggregate $12,520,000 for the years thereafter. Rental
expense for all operating leases was $2,449,000 and $2,349,000 for fiscal 2010 and 2009,
respectively, and is included in restaurant operating expenses in the consolidated statements of
operations.
29
For KFC products, the Company is required to pay royalties of 4% of gross revenues and to expend an
additional 5.5% of gross revenues on national and local advertising pursuant to its franchise
agreements. For Taco Bell products in KFC/Taco 2n1 restaurants operated under license agreements
from Taco Bell Corporation and franchise agreements from KFC Corporation, the Company is required
to pay royalties of 10% of Taco Bell gross revenues and to make advertising fund contributions of
1/2% of Taco Bell gross revenues. For Taco Bell product sales in restaurants operated under Taco
Bell franchises the Company is required to pay royalties of 5.5% of gross revenues and to expend an
additional 4.5% of gross revenues on national and local advertising. For Pizza Hut products in
Taco Bell/Pizza Hut Express 2n1 restaurants the Company is required to pay royalties of 5.5% of
Pizza Hut gross revenues and to expend an additional 4.5% of Pizza Hut gross revenues on national
and local advertising. For A&W products in 2n1 restaurants the Company is required to pay
royalties of 7% of A&W gross revenues and to expend an additional 4% of A&W gross revenues on
national and local advertising. Total royalties and advertising, which are included in the
consolidated statements of operations as part of restaurant operating expenses, were $9,391,000 and
$9,433,000 in fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively.
The Company is required by its franchise agreements to periodically bring its restaurants up to the
required image of the franchisor. This typically involves a new dining room décor and seating
package and exterior changes and related items but can, in some cases, require the relocation of
the restaurant. If the Company deems a particular image enhancement expenditure to be inadvisable,
it has the option to cease operations at that restaurant. Over time, the estimated cost and time
deadline for each restaurant may change due to a variety of circumstances and the Company revises
its requirements accordingly. Also, significant numbers of restaurants may have image enhancement
deadlines that coincide, in which case, the Company will adjust the actual timing of the image
enhancements in order to facilitate an orderly construction schedule. During the image enhancement
process, each restaurant is normally closed for up to two weeks, which has a negative impact on the
Companys revenues and operating efficiencies. At the time a restaurant is closed for a required
image enhancement, the Company may deem it advisable to make other capital expenditures in addition
to those required for the image enhancement.
The franchise agreements with KFC and Taco Bell Corporation require the Company to upgrade and
remodel its restaurants to comply with the franchisors current standards within agreed upon
timeframes. As discussed below, the Company did not meet its obligations in the Companys 2010
fiscal year with respect to four restaurants. As a result, the franchisor may terminate the
franchise agreement for those restaurants. In the case of a restaurant containing two concepts,
even though only one is required to be remodeled, additional costs will be incurred because the
dual concept restaurant is generally larger and contains more equipment and signage than the single
concept restaurant. If a property is of usable size and configuration, the Company can perform an
image enhancement to bring the building to the current image of the franchisor. If the property is
not large enough to fit a drive-thru or has some other deficiency, the Company would need to
relocate the restaurant to another location within the trade area to meet the franchisors
requirements. In order to meet the terms and conditions of the franchise agreements, the Company
has the following image enhancement obligations as of February 28, 2010: (the following information
was unaudited)
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Units |
|
Period |
|
Type |
|
|
Total (1) |
|
Required (2) |
|
Additional (3) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Fiscal 2010 |
|
IE (4) |
|
|
$ |
980,000 |
|
|
|
860,000 |
|
|
$ |
120,000 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Fiscal 2010 |
|
Relo (4) (5) |
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
|
750,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Fiscal 2011 |
|
Relo (5) |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Fiscal 2011 |
|
IE |
|
|
|
1,600,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
Fiscal 2012 |
|
IE |
|
|
|
2,560,000 |
|
|
|
2,240,000 |
|
|
|
320,000 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
Fiscal 2013 |
|
IE |
|
|
|
1,600,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Fiscal 2015 |
|
Rebuild |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
Fiscal 2015 |
|
Relo (4) |
|
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Fiscal 2016 |
|
Relo (4) |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
1,400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
Fiscal 2020 |
|
Relo (4) |
| |
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
5,600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Fiscal 2020 |
|
Rebuild |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,490,000 |
|
|
$ |
22,650,000 |
|
|
$ |
840,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
These amounts are based on estimates of current construction costs and actual costs
may vary. |
|
(2) |
|
These amounts include only the items required to meet the franchisors current image
requirements. |
|
(3) |
|
These amounts are for capital upgrades performed on or which may be performed on the image
enhanced restaurants which were or may be deemed by the Company to be advantageous to the operation
of the units and which may be done at the time of the image enhancement. |
|
(4) |
|
Not completed in fiscal 2010, as required. |
|
(5) |
|
Relocations of fee owned properties are shown net of expected recovery of capital from the sale
of the former location. Relocation of leased properties assumes the capital cost of only equipment
because it is not known until each lease is finalized whether the lease will be a capital or
operating lease. |
As referenced above, the Company did not complete the image enhancement or relocation action
relating to four locations which were required to be completed in fiscal 2010. The Company relies
mainly on cashflow and borrowings to complete its image enhancements and experienced a decline in
cashflow during the later part of fiscal 2009 and early fiscal 2010 which caused the Company to
temporarily suspend its image enhancement activities resulting in the failure to complete the
referenced projects. One of these image enhancements was completed in April, 2010, subsequent to
the fiscal year end and the Company is negotiating with the franchisor to obtain revisions to its
image enhancement schedule. Any revisions to the image enhancement schedule arrived at through
these negotiations may, and likely will, involve material differences when compared to the schedule
presented above. The Company can provide no assurance that the Companys negotiations to modify
the required image enhancement schedule will be successful or, if successful, that the modified
schedule will not require materially increased capital expenditures in any fiscal year over the
next ten years. In addition, no assurance can be given that if the negotiations are not successful
that the franchisor will not terminate the franchise agreement on the three restaurants not
completed in 2010. The termination of those franchise agreements would likely have a material
adverse effect on the Companys financial condition and results of operations.
Capital expenditures to meet the image requirements of the franchisors and additional capital
expenditures on those same restaurants being image enhanced are a large portion of the Companys
annual capital expenditures. However, the Company also has made and may make capital expenditures
on restaurant properties not included on the foregoing schedule for upgrades or replacement of
capital items appropriate for the continued successful operation of its restaurants. The Company
may not be able to finance capital expenditures in the volume and time horizon required by the
image enhancement deadlines solely from existing cash balances and existing cashflow and the
Company expects that it will have to utilize financing for a portion of the capital expenditures.
The Company may use both debt and sale/leaseback financing but has no commitments for either.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to accomplish the image enhancements and
relocations required in the franchise agreements on terms acceptable to the Company. If the
Company is unable to meet the requirements of a franchise agreement, the franchisor may choose to
extend the time allowed for compliance or may terminate the franchise agreement.
31
NOTE 7. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE
Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding during the period which totaled 2,934,995 for both
fiscal 2010 and 2009. Diluted net income (loss) per common share is based on the combined weighted
average number of shares and dilutive stock options outstanding during the period which totaled
2,991,941 and 2,934,995 for fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively. For the fiscal 2010 and fiscal
2009 7,500 stock options 70,000 stock options respectively were excluded from the computation of
diluted earnings per share because they were anti-dilutive. For the fourth quarter ended February
28, 2010 and the fourth quarter ended March 1, 2009, zero stock options and 70,000 stock options
respectively were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because they were
anti-dilutive. In computing diluted net income (loss) per common share, the Company has utilized
the treasury stock method. The following table reconciles the difference between basic and diluted
earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal year ended February 28, 2010 |
|
|
Fiscal year ended March 1, 2009 |
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
|
(Numerator) |
|
|
(Denominator) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
(Numerator) |
|
|
(Denominator) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Basic EPS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) available to
common shareholders |
|
$ |
396,000 |
|
|
|
2,934,995 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
(1,390,000 |
) |
|
|
2,934,995 |
|
|
$ |
(0.47 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of Dilutive Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Stock Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted EPS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) available to
common shareholders |
|
$ |
396,000 |
|
|
|
2,991,941 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
(1,390,000 |
) |
|
|
2,934,995 |
|
|
$ |
(0.47 |
) |
|
|
|
Options to purchase 157,500 common shares were outstanding at various times during the 2010 fiscal
year but were included in the computation only for the time during which their exercise price was greater than the average market
price of the common shares. Options for 149,000 shares, exercisable at $1.50 per share expire on November 5, 2018.
NOTE 8. INCOME TAXES
There is no current federal tax provision for fiscal 2010 and a current federal tax benefit of
$63,000 for fiscal 2009. The state and local tax provisions for fiscal 2010 and 2009 are $4,000
and $6,000, respectively. The current federal tax benefit in fiscal 2009 is a result of employment
tax credits that were carried back to offset taxes previously paid. The deferred tax provisions
for fiscal 2010 and 2009 are $336,000 and $448,000, respectively and resulted from changes in the
balance of net deferred tax assets, deferred tax liabilities associated with indefinite lived
intangible assets and the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.
There is no current federal tax provision for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010 and 2009. The state
and local tax provisions for the quarter are a benefit of $8,000 compared to a benefit of $5,000
for the comparable prior quarter. The deferred tax provision for the quarter was a benefit of
$294,000 compared to a benefit of $264,000 for the comparable prior quarter. The fourth quarter of
fiscal 2010 includes a decrease in the deferred tax valuation allowance of $165,000.
A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes and income taxes calculated at the statutory tax
rate of 34% is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Tax provision (benefit) at statutory rate |
|
$ |
250,000 |
|
|
$ |
(340,000 |
) |
State and local taxes, net of federal benefit |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
Deferred tax provision-change in valuation
allowance |
|
|
(124,000 |
) |
|
|
846,000 |
|
Deferred tax provision-change in deferred state
and local income taxes |
|
|
54,000 |
|
|
|
(60,000 |
) |
Deferred tax provision-change in effective tax
rate |
|
|
44,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax provision-change in estimated
deferred tax items |
|
|
206,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Employment tax credits |
|
|
(73,000 |
) |
|
|
(86,000 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(19,000 |
) |
|
|
27,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
340,000 |
|
|
$ |
391,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32
The components of deferred tax assets (liabilities) at February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009
are as follows: (prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period
presentation)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses not currently deductible |
|
$ |
244,000 |
|
|
$ |
302,000 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
(174,000 |
) |
|
|
(176,000 |
) |
Inventory valuation |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
Current portion of advance payments |
|
|
79,000 |
|
|
|
48,000 |
|
Current deferred tax valuation allowance |
|
|
(139,000 |
) |
|
|
(160,000 |
) |
|
|
|
Current portion of deferred taxes |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss carryforwards |
|
$ |
1,688,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,620,000 |
|
Tax credit carryforwards |
|
|
403,000 |
|
|
|
284,000 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
55,000 |
|
|
|
34,000 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
1,715,000 |
|
|
|
2,049,000 |
|
Deferred gain on sale/leaseback |
|
|
1,224,000 |
|
|
|
1,319,000 |
|
Advance payments |
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
87,000 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
(112,000 |
) |
|
|
(102,000 |
) |
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance |
|
|
(4,614,000 |
) |
|
|
(4,717,000 |
) |
|
|
|
Net non-current deferred tax asset |
|
$ |
484,000 |
|
|
$ |
574,000 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities associated with
indefinite lived intangible assets |
|
|
(2,371,000 |
) |
|
|
(2,130,000 |
) |
|
|
|
Net total non-current deferred taxes |
|
$ |
(1,887,000 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,556,000 |
) |
|
|
|
The valuation allowance decreased $124,000 during fiscal 2010 and increased $846,000 during fiscal
2009 from changes in projections regarding the future realization of deferred tax assets. The
valuation allowance for fiscal 2010 was calculated based on arriving at a net deferred tax asset
equal to the deferred items expected to be realized using two years of projected income which is
more likely than not to be achieved.
At February 28, 2010, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards which, if not utilized, will
expire as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2023 |
|
$ |
705,000 |
|
2024 |
|
|
383,000 |
|
2025 |
|
|
1,481,000 |
|
2028 |
|
|
1,022,000 |
|
2029 |
|
|
997,000 |
|
2030 |
|
|
226,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,814,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
The net operating loss carryforwards include $438,000 attributable to stock options
exercised where the tax benefit has not yet been realized. The tax benefit of $169,000 will be
credited to equity if realized. The Company also has alternative minimum tax net operating loss
carryforwards of $3,603,000 that will expire, if not utilized, in varying amounts through fiscal
2030. These carryforwards are available to offset up to 90% of alternative minimum taxable income
that would otherwise be taxable. As of February 28, 2010, the Company has alternative minimum tax
credit carryforwards of $108,000 and employment tax credit carryforwards of $295,000.
In connection with the provisions of ASC Topic 740, the Company has analyzed its filing positions
in all of the federal and state jurisdictions where it is required to file income tax returns, as
well as all open tax years in these jurisdictions. The earliest year that the Company is subject
to federal and state examination is the fiscal year ended February 26, 2006.
33
The Company believes that its income tax filing positions and deductions would be sustained on
audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material change to its
financial position. Therefore, no reserves for uncertain income tax positions were recorded during
fiscal year 2009. In addition, the Company has not recorded a reserve related to uncertain tax
positions during fiscal year 2010 and does not expect a material change in the next 12 months of
unrecognized tax benefits. There are also no amounts that if recognized would affect the Companys
annual effective tax rate.
NOTE 9. STOCK OPTIONS AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
On April 2, 1999, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a Stock Option Plan for Executives
and Managers. Under the plan 145,500 shares were reserved for the grant of options. The Stock
Option Plan for Executives and Managers provides for grants to eligible participants of
nonqualified stock options only. The exercise price for any option awarded under the Plan is
required to be not less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares on the date that the
option is granted. Options are granted by the Stock Option Committee of the Company. Options for
145,150 shares were granted to executives and managers of the Company on April 2, 1999 at an
exercise price of $4.125 and options for 350 shares were granted on November 6, 2008 at an exercise
price of $1.50. The plan provides that the options are exercisable after a waiting period of 6
months and that each option expires 10 years after its date of issue.
At the Companys annual meeting on June 25, 1999 the shareholders approved the Key Employees Stock
Option Plan. This plan allows the granting of options covering 291,000 shares of stock and has
essentially the same provisions as the Stock Option Plan for Executives and Managers which was
discussed above. Options for 129,850 shares were granted to executives and managers of the Company
on January 7, 2000 at an exercise price of $3.00. Options for 11,500 shares were granted to
executives on April 27, 2001 at an exercise price of $.85. Options for 149,650 shares were granted
to executives on November 6, 2008 at an exercise price of $1.50. As of February 28, 2010, no
options were available for grant under either plan.
For the fiscal years ended February 28, 2010 and March 1, 2009, the Company reported $56,000 and
$88,000, respectively of compensation expense related to the stock options granted in November
2008. The calculation of compensation expensed was made using the simplified method with
volatility of 70% and risk free rate of 4.299%.
No options were granted during fiscal year 2010. During fiscal 2010 and 2009 no options were
exercised. As of February 28, 2010, there were 149,000 options outstanding and exercisable at a
weighted average exercise price of $1.50 per share. At March 1, 2009, there were 220,000 options
outstanding, of which 150,000 options were not exercisable, at a weighted average exercise price of
$2.016 per share. The table below summarizes the stock option activity for the fiscal year ended
February 28, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
Balance March 1, 2009 |
|
|
220,000 |
|
Expired |
|
|
(71,000 |
) |
Balance February 28, 2010 |
|
|
149,000 |
|
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at February 28,
2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
Outstanding 2-28-10 |
|
Average Life |
|
Number Exercisable |
1.500
|
|
149,000
|
|
8.7
|
|
149,000 |
On April 8, 1999, the Company adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan in which the Board of
Directors declared a distribution of one Right for each of the Companys outstanding Common Shares.
Each Right entitles the holder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a Series A
Preferred Share (a Preferred Share) at a purchase price of $30.00 per Right, subject to
adjustment. One one-thousandth of a Preferred Share is intended to be approximately the economic
equivalent of one Common Share. During fiscal 2008 the Board of Directors voted to extend the term
of its Shareholder Rights Plan to April 7, 2014 and to make several technical amendments to the
Plan. Previously the Plan had an expiration date of April 7, 2009.
The Rights will expire on April 7, 2014, unless redeemed by the Company as described below.
34
The Rights are neither exercisable nor traded separately from the Common Shares. The Rights will
become exercisable and begin to trade separately from the Common Shares if a person or group,
unless approved in advance by the Company Board of Directors, becomes the beneficial owner of 21%
or more of the then-outstanding Common Shares or announces an offer to acquire 21% or more of the
then-outstanding Common Shares.
If a person or group acquires 21% or more of the outstanding Common Shares, then each Right not
owned by the acquiring person or its affiliates will entitle its holder to purchase, at the Rights
then-current exercise price, fractional Preferred Shares that are approximately the economic
equivalent of Common Shares (or, in certain circumstances, Common Shares, cash, property or other
securities of the Company) having a market value equal to twice the then-current exercise price.
In addition, if, after the Rights become exercisable, the Company is acquired in a merger or other
business combination transaction with an acquiring person or its affiliates or sells 50% or more of
its assets or earnings power to an acquiring person or its affiliates, each Right will entitle its
holder to purchase, at the Rights then-current exercise price, a number of shares of the acquiring
persons common stock having a market value of twice the Rights exercise price. The Board of
Directors may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right, subject to
certain limitations.
NOTE 10. 401(k) RETIREMENT PLAN
The Company has a 401(k) Retirement Plan in which employees age 21 or older are eligible to
participate. The Company makes a 30% matching contribution on employee contributions of up to 6%
of their salary. During fiscal 2010 and 2009, the Company incurred $65,000 and $67,000,
respectively, in expenses for matching contributions to the plan.
NOTE 11. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Companys debt is reported at historical cost, based upon stated interest rates which
represented market rates at the time of borrowing. Due to subsequent declines in credit quality
throughout the restaurant industry resulting from weak and volatile operating performance and
related declines in restaurant values, the market for fixed rate mortgage debt for restaurant
financing is currently extremely limited. The Companys debt is not publicly traded and there are
few lenders or financing transactions for similar debt in the marketplace at this time.
Consequently, management has not been able to identify a market for fixed rate restaurant mortgage
debt with a similar risk profile, and has concluded that it is not practicable to estimate the fair
value of the Companys debt as of February 28, 2010.
NOTE 12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On April 27, 2010, subsequent to its fiscal year end of February 28, 2010, the Company completed
the sale of the land and building of a closed restaurant which had been leased to an independent
local restaurant company. In order to facilitate the sale, the Company paid, prior to its
maturity, approximately $451,000 of debt and incurred approximately $95,000 of prepayment and
administrative costs. Net cash outlay by the Company for the transactions was approximately
$315,000 and the Company will be relieved of approximately $50,000 per year of negative cash flow
which was caused by the debt service on the property exceeding the rental payments. On April 30,
2010 the lease for the land and building of an unprofitable KFC restaurant expired and was not
renewed and the restaurant was closed. The Company incurred no loss on the closing of the
restaurant.
NOTE 13. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Effective July 1, 2009, the FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC) (Topic 105, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles), became the single
source for authoritative nongovernmental U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. During
fiscal 2010, several Accounting Standards Updates (ASU) were issued.
ASU 2009-05 August, 2009. Topic 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
This update provides clarification on the application of fair value to liabilities in circumstances
where a quoted price in an active market is not available. The Company has determined that the
changes to the accounting standards required by this update do not have a material effect on the
Companys financial position or results of operations.
35
ASU 2009-08 September, 2009. Topic 260 Earnings Per Share
This update outlines the corrections regarding the calculation of earnings per share in a period
which includes the redemption or induced conversion of preferred stock. The Company has determined
that the changes to the accounting standards required by this update do not have a material effect
on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
ASU 2009-09 September, 2009. Topic 323 Accounting for Investments-Equity Method and Joint
Ventures and Topic 505 Accounting for Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees
This update is a technical correction to the guidance for the recording of stock based compensation
to non-employees or employees of an equity method investee. The Company has determined that the
changes to the accounting standards required by this update do not have a material effect on the
Companys financial position or results of operations.
ASU 2010-05 January, 2010. Topic 718 Compensation-Stock Compensation
This update is a clarification of the treatment of escrowed share arrangements and provides
guidance on the presumption of compensation under such arrangements. The Company has determined
that the changes to the accounting standards required by this update do not have a material effect
on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
ASU 2010-06 January, 2010. Topic 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
This update improves the disclosures regarding fair value measurements including information
regarding the level of disaggregation of assets and liabilities and the valuation methods being
employed. The provisions of this update are effective for the Companys fiscal year ending
February 27, 2011. Management is evaluating what effect, if any, the adoption of these provisions
will have on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
ASU 2010-09 February, 2010. Topic 855 Subsequent Events
This update removes the requirement for SEC filers to disclose the date of issue of its financial
statements in order to eliminate potential conflicts with SEC literature. The Company has
determined that the changes to the accounting standards required by this update do not have a
material effect on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
NOTE 14. SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2010 Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
May 24, |
|
|
August 16, |
|
|
November 8, |
|
|
February 28, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
22,931,000 |
|
|
$ |
23,202,000 |
|
|
$ |
20,645,000 |
|
|
$ |
23,766,000 |
|
Operating costs and expenses, net |
|
|
21,846,000 |
|
|
|
21,928,000 |
|
|
|
19,533,000 |
|
|
|
24,039,000 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
1,085,000 |
|
|
|
1,274,000 |
|
|
|
1,112,000 |
|
|
|
(273,000 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
|
354,000 |
|
|
|
320,000 |
|
|
|
426,000 |
|
|
|
(704,000 |
) |
Basic net income (loss) per share |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
(0.24 |
) |
Fully diluted net income (loss) per share |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
(0.24 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2009 Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
May 25, |
|
|
August 17, |
|
|
November 9, |
|
|
March 1, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
21,753,000 |
|
|
$ |
23,049,000 |
|
|
$ |
21,967,000 |
|
|
$ |
25,716,000 |
|
Operating costs and expenses, net |
|
|
20,817,000 |
|
|
|
22,250,000 |
|
|
|
21,100,000 |
|
|
|
25,827,000 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
936,000 |
|
|
|
799,000 |
|
|
|
867,000 |
|
|
|
(111,000 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
|
|
94,000 |
|
|
|
(641,000 |
) |
|
|
(67,000 |
) |
|
|
(776,000 |
) |
Basic net income (loss) per share |
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
(0.22 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.26 |
) |
Fully diluted net income (loss) per share |
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
(0.22 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(0.26 |
) |
Due to rounding, the per share amounts above may not add to the year end amounts.
36
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A(T). CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Principal Executive Officer (PEO) and Principal Financial Officer (PFO) carried out an
evaluation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end
of the period covered by this report. Disclosure controls and procedures are designed only to
provide reasonable assurance that controls and procedures will meet their objectives. Based on
that evaluation, the Companys PEO and PFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective as of February 28, 2010.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The PEO and PFO also have concluded that in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended February
28, 2010, there were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal controls over financial reporting.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). In
evaluating the Companys internal control over financial reporting, management has adopted the
framework in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Under the supervision and with the participation of our
management, including the PEO and PFO, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting as of February 28, 2010. Based on our evaluation under
the framework in Internal Control-Integrated Framework, our management has concluded that our
internal control over financial reporting was effective as of February 28, 2010.
The Companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. Internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that
(1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect
the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (2) provide reasonable assurance
that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the
Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the
Company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material
effect on the financial statements.
This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Companys registered public
accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. The Companys evaluation of
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting was not subject to attestation by the Companys registered public accounting firm
pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to
provide only this report.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
37
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Information on directors and corporate governance of the Company is incorporated herein by
reference to the Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2010 annual meeting of shareholders to be held
on June 25, 2010 and to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission about June 1, 2010.
Information regarding the executive officers of the Company is reported in a separate section
captioned Executive Officers of the Company included in Part I hereof.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Information on executive compensation is incorporated herein by reference to the Definitive Proxy
Statement for the 2010 annual meeting of shareholders to be held on June 25, 2010 and to be filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission about June 1, 2010.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER
MATTERS
Information on security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management and relate
shareholder matters is incorporated herein by reference to the Definitive Proxy Statement for the
2010 annual meeting of shareholders to be held on June 25, 2010 and to be filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission about June 1, 2010 and to Item 5 of Part II hereof.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS, RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Information on certain relationships and related transactions is incorporated herein by reference
to the Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2010 annual meeting of shareholders to be held on June
25, 2010 and to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission about June 1, 2010.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
Information on Principal accountant fees and services is incorporated herein by reference to the
Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2010 annual meeting of shareholders to be held on June 25, 2010
and to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission about June 1, 2010.
38
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) |
|
Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules. |
All schedules normally required by Form 10-K are not required under the related instructions or
are inapplicable, and therefore are not presented.
The Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules listed on the accompanying Index to
Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules are filed as part of this Annual Report
on Form 10-K.
(b) Exhibits.
|
|
|
The Exhibits listed on the accompanying Index to Exhibits are filed as part of this Annual
Report on Form 10-K. |
39
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Morgans Foods, Inc.
|
|
Dated: June 1, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Leonard R. Stein-Sapir
|
|
|
|
Leonard R. Stein-Sapir |
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board, Chief
Executive Officer & Director |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on
the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Leonard R. Stein-Sapir
|
|
|
Leonard R. Stein-Sapir |
|
|
Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer & Director Dated: June 1, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ James J. Liguori
|
|
|
James J. Liguori |
|
|
Director, President &
Chief Operating Officer Dated: June 1, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Kenneth L. Hignett
|
|
|
Kenneth L. Hignett |
|
|
Director, Senior Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer & Secretary
also as Principal Accounting Officer Dated: June 1, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Bernard Lerner
|
|
|
Bernard Lerner |
|
|
Director Dated: June 1, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Lawrence S. Dolin
|
|
|
Lawrence S. Dolin |
|
|
Director Dated: June 1, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Bahman Guyuron
|
|
|
Bahman Guyuron |
|
|
Director Dated: June 1, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Steven S. Kaufman
|
|
|
Steven S. Kaufman |
|
|
Director Dated: June 1, 2010 |
|
40
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Description |
3.1 |
|
Amended Articles of Incorporation, as amended |
3.2 |
|
Amended Code of Regulations |
4.1 |
|
Specimen Certificate for Common Shares (1) |
4.2 |
|
Shareholder Rights Plan (2) |
4.3 |
|
Amendment to Shareholder Rights Agreement (8) |
10.1 |
|
Specimen KFC Franchise Agreements (3) |
10.2 |
|
Specimen Taco Bell Franchise Agreement (4) |
10.3 |
|
Executive and Manager Nonqualified Stock Option Plan (5) |
10.4 |
|
Key Employee Nonqualified Stock Option Plan (5) |
10.6 |
|
Form Mortgage Loan Agreement with Captec Financial Group, Inc. (6) |
14 |
|
Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers (7) |
19 |
|
Form of Indemnification Contract between Registrant and its Officers and Directors (5) |
21 |
|
Subsidiaries |
23.1 |
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Grant Thornton LLP |
31.1 |
|
Certification of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2 |
|
Certification of the Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Secretary pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1 |
|
Certification of the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2 |
|
Certification of the Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Secretary pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrants Registration Statement (No. 33-35772) on Form S-2
and incorporated herein by reference. |
(2)
|
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrants Form 8-A dated May 7, 1999 and incorporated herein
by reference. |
(3)
|
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrants Registration Statement (No. 2-78035) on Form S-1
and incorporated herein by reference. |
(4)
|
|
Filed as an exhibit to Registrants Form 10-K for the 2000 fiscal year and incorporated
herein by reference. |
(5)
|
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrants Form S-8 filed November 17, 1999 and incorporated
herein by reference. |
(6)
|
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrants Form 10-K for the 1996 fiscal year and incorporated
herein by reference. |
(7)
|
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrants Form 10-K for the 2004 fiscal year and incorporated
herein by reference. |
(8)
|
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrants Form 8-A/A filed June 9, 2003 and incorporated
herein by reference |
41