e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the transition period from ________
to ________
Commission file number 1-13926
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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76-0321760 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
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(I.R.S. Employer |
or organization)
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Identification No.) |
15415 Katy Freeway
Houston, Texas
77094
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(281) 492-5300
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a
large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer,
accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer
þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller reporting company
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date.
As of October 24, 2008 Common stock, $0.01 par value per share 139,001,050 shares
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements.
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
635,442 |
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$ |
637,961 |
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Marketable securities |
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1,138 |
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1,301 |
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Accounts receivable |
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708,108 |
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522,808 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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137,176 |
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103,120 |
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Total current assets |
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1,481,864 |
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1,265,190 |
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Drilling and other property and equipment, net of
accumulated depreciation |
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3,321,529 |
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3,040,063 |
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Other assets |
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43,891 |
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36,212 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
4,847,284 |
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$ |
4,341,465 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
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$ |
3,563 |
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Accounts payable |
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76,525 |
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132,243 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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310,630 |
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235,521 |
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Taxes payable |
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74,199 |
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81,684 |
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Total current liabilities |
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461,354 |
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453,011 |
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Long-term debt |
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503,219 |
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503,071 |
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Deferred tax liability |
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431,056 |
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397,629 |
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Other liabilities |
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119,596 |
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110,687 |
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Total liabilities |
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1,515,225 |
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1,464,398 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock (par value $0.01, 500,000,000 shares authorized,
143,917,850 shares issued and 139,001,050 shares outstanding
at September 30, 2008; 143,787,206 shares issued and
138,870,406 shares outstanding at December 31, 2007) |
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1,439 |
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1,438 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,843,768 |
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1,831,492 |
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Retained earnings |
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1,601,248 |
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1,158,535 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive gain |
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17 |
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15 |
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Treasury stock, at cost (4,916,800 shares at September 30,
2008 and December 31, 2007) |
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(114,413 |
) |
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(114,413 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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3,332,059 |
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2,877,067 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
4,847,284 |
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$ |
4,341,465 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
3
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Revenues: |
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Contract drilling |
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$ |
881,953 |
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$ |
628,246 |
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$ |
2,588,919 |
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$ |
1,854,085 |
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Revenues related to reimbursable expenses |
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18,423 |
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15,716 |
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51,931 |
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46,936 |
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Total revenues |
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900,376 |
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643,962 |
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2,640,850 |
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1,901,021 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Contract drilling |
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314,273 |
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280,226 |
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872,716 |
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714,624 |
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Reimbursable expenses |
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18,126 |
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15,458 |
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50,660 |
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45,435 |
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Depreciation |
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72,014 |
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57,565 |
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211,725 |
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171,605 |
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General and administrative |
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13,944 |
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13,105 |
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45,434 |
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37,245 |
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Gain on disposition of assets |
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(228 |
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(363 |
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(505 |
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(5,418 |
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Casualty loss |
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6,281 |
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6,281 |
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Total operating expenses |
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424,410 |
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365,991 |
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1,186,311 |
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963,491 |
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Operating income |
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475,966 |
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277,971 |
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1,454,539 |
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937,530 |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest income |
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3,055 |
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8,735 |
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10,369 |
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26,127 |
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Interest expense |
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(2,989 |
) |
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(2,334 |
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(6,226 |
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(16,959 |
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Gain on sale of marketable securities, net |
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677 |
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1,763 |
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674 |
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1,755 |
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Other, net |
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(29,143 |
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2,112 |
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(14,947 |
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2,517 |
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Income before income tax expense |
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447,566 |
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288,247 |
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1,444,409 |
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950,970 |
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Income tax expense |
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(136,916 |
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(82,724 |
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(426,851 |
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(269,370 |
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Net income |
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$ |
310,650 |
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$ |
205,523 |
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$ |
1,017,558 |
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$ |
681,600 |
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Income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
2.23 |
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$ |
1.48 |
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$ |
7.32 |
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$ |
4.96 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
2.23 |
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$ |
1.48 |
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$ |
7.32 |
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$ |
4.93 |
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Weighted-average shares outstanding: |
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Shares of common stock |
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139,001 |
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138,683 |
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138,945 |
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137,484 |
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Dilutive potential shares of common stock |
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90 |
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307 |
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131 |
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1,432 |
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Total weighted-average shares outstanding |
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139,091 |
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138,990 |
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139,076 |
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138,916 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
4
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,017,558 |
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$ |
681,600 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
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Depreciation |
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211,725 |
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171,605 |
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Gain on disposition of assets |
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(505 |
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(5,418 |
) |
Casualty loss |
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6,281 |
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Gain on sale of marketable securities, net |
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(674 |
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(1,755 |
) |
Deferred tax provision |
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33,933 |
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10,583 |
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Accretion of discounts on marketable securities |
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(1,631 |
) |
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(9,233 |
) |
Amortization/write-off of debt issuance costs |
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416 |
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9,231 |
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Amortization of debt discounts |
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181 |
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178 |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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4,570 |
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3,266 |
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Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment arrangements |
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(1,392 |
) |
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(4,280 |
) |
Deferred income, net |
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11,119 |
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17,041 |
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Deferred expenses, net |
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(21,842 |
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(20,229 |
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Other items, net |
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(4,197 |
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2,167 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(184,300 |
) |
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24,905 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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(17,085 |
) |
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(33,939 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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(14,772 |
) |
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4,994 |
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Taxes payable |
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(60 |
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22,777 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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1,039,325 |
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873,493 |
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Investing activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(487,662 |
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(451,331 |
) |
Proceeds from disposition of assets, net of disposal costs |
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2,802 |
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7,658 |
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Proceeds from sale and maturities of marketable securities |
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1,293,742 |
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2,314,111 |
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Purchases of marketable securities |
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(1,291,271 |
) |
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(2,377,377 |
) |
Proceeds from settlement of forward contracts |
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11,141 |
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4,889 |
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Net cash
used in investing activities |
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(471,248 |
) |
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(502,050 |
) |
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Financing activities: |
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Payment of dividends |
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(573,917 |
) |
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(605,316 |
) |
Proceeds from stock plan exercises |
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|
2,002 |
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|
9,522 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment arrangements |
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|
1,392 |
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|
4,280 |
|
Redemption of 1.5% Debentures |
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(73 |
) |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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|
(570,596 |
) |
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(591,514 |
) |
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Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
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(2,519 |
) |
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|
(220,071 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
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|
637,961 |
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|
524,698 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
635,442 |
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$ |
304,627 |
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
5
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. General Information
The unaudited consolidated financial statements of Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. and
subsidiaries, which we refer to as Diamond Offshore, we, us or our, should be read in
conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 (File No.
1-13926).
As of October 24, 2008, Loews Corporation, or Loews, owned 50.4% of the outstanding shares of
our common stock.
Interim Financial Information
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S., or GAAP, for interim financial
information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. Accordingly, pursuant to such rules and regulations,
they do not include all disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The
consolidated financial information has not been audited but, in the opinion of management, includes
all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of
the consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and statements of cash flows at the dates
and for the periods indicated. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily
indicative of results of operations for the respective full years.
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities
We consider short-term, highly liquid investments that have an original maturity of three
months or less and deposits in money market mutual funds that are readily convertible into cash to
be cash equivalents. See Note 5.
We classify our investments in marketable securities as available for sale and they are stated
at fair value in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Accordingly, any unrealized gains and losses,
net of taxes, are reported in our Consolidated Balance Sheets in Accumulated other comprehensive
gains (losses) until realized. The cost of debt securities is adjusted for amortization of
premiums and accretion of discounts to maturity and such adjustments are included in our
Consolidated Statements of Operations in Interest income. The sale and purchase of securities are
recorded on the date of the trade. The cost of debt securities sold is based on the specific
identification method. Realized gains or losses, as well as any declines in value that are judged
to be other than temporary, are reported in our Consolidated Statements of Operations in Other
income (expense).
Derivative Financial Instruments
At September 30, 2008, our derivative financial instruments included foreign currency forward
exchange contracts. See Notes 4 and 5.
Supplementary Cash Flow Information
We paid interest on long-term debt totaling $25.1 million and $25.2 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
We paid $330.0 million and $224.0 million in U.S. income taxes during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. We paid $86.0 million and $27.5 million in foreign
income taxes, net of foreign tax refunds, during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Cash payments for capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, included
$43.0 million of capital expenditures that were accrued but unpaid at December 31, 2007. Cash
payments for capital expenditures
6
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 included $41.4 million of capital expenditures
that were accrued but unpaid at December 31, 2006. Capital expenditures that were accrued but not
paid as of September 30, 2008, totaled $53.4 million. We have included this amount in Accrued
liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2008.
We recorded income tax benefits of $1.7 million and $5.5 million related to employee stock
plan exercises during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the holders of $3.5 million in aggregate
principal amount of our 1.5% Senior Convertible Debentures Due 2031, or 1.5% Debentures, and the
holders of approximately $33,000 accreted, or carrying, value through the date of conversion of our
Zero Coupon Convertible Debentures due 2020, or Zero Coupon Debentures, elected to convert their
outstanding debentures into shares of our common stock. See Note 9.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the holders of $450.5 million in aggregate
principal amount of our 1.5% Debentures and the holders of $1.5 million accreted, or carrying,
value through the date of conversion of our Zero Coupon Debentures elected to convert their
outstanding debentures into shares of our common stock.
Capitalized Interest
We capitalize interest cost for the construction and upgrade of qualifying assets. During the
nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, we capitalized interest on qualifying expenditures
related to the upgrade of the Ocean Monarch for ultra-deepwater service and the construction of our
two jack-up rigs, the Ocean Scepter (through its completion in August 2008) and the Ocean Shield
(through its completion in May 2008). In addition, we capitalized interest costs on qualifying
expenditures related to the upgrade of the Ocean Endeavor through completion of the upgrade in
March 2007.
A reconciliation of our total interest cost to Interest expense as reported in our
Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Total interest cost including
amortization of debt issuance costs |
|
$ |
6,942 |
|
|
$ |
6,943 |
|
|
$ |
20,993 |
|
|
$ |
30,083 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(3,953 |
) |
|
|
(4,609 |
) |
|
|
(14,767 |
) |
|
|
(13,124 |
) |
|
|
|
Total interest expense as reported |
|
$ |
2,989 |
|
|
$ |
2,334 |
|
|
$ |
6,226 |
|
|
$ |
16,959 |
|
|
|
|
Debt Issuance Costs
Debt issuance costs are included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets in Prepaid expenses and
other current assets and Other assets, depending on the maturity of the associated debt, and are
amortized over the respective terms of the related debt. Interest expense for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 included $84,000 in debt issuance costs that we wrote off in connection
with the conversions and final redemption of our 1.5% Debentures during 2008. There were no debt
issuance costs written off during the three months ended September 30, 2008. Interest expense for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 included $4,000 and $8.9 million, respectively,
in debt issuance costs that were written off in connection with conversions of our 1.5% Debentures
and Zero Coupon Debentures during the respective periods of 2007.
Treasury Stock
Depending on market conditions, we may, from time to time, purchase shares of our common stock
in the open market or otherwise. We account for the purchase of treasury stock using the cost
method, which reports the cost of the shares acquired in Treasury stock as a deduction from
stockholders equity in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We did not repurchase any shares of our
outstanding common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 or 2007.
7
Comprehensive Income
A reconciliation of net income to comprehensive income is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
310,650 |
|
|
$ |
205,523 |
|
|
$ |
1,017,558 |
|
|
$ |
681,600 |
|
Other comprehensive gains (losses), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension adjustment upon plan termination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,526 |
|
Unrealized holding (loss) gain on investments |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for gain
included in net income |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(191 |
) |
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
310,634 |
|
|
$ |
205,617 |
|
|
$ |
1,017,560 |
|
|
$ |
686,114 |
|
|
|
|
The tax related to the change in unrealized holding loss on investments for the three months
ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $2,000. The tax related to the change in unrealized
holding gain on investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $8,000.
The tax effect on the reclassification adjustment for net losses included in net income was
approximately $6,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008.
The tax related to the change in unrealized holding loss on investments was approximately
$50,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The tax related to the change in unrealized
holding gains on investments was approximately $96,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2007. The tax effect on the reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income was
approximately $103,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The tax related to the
pension adjustment upon plan termination for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $2.4
million.
Foreign Currency
Our functional currency is the U.S. dollar. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses,
including gains and losses on our foreign currency forward exchange contracts, are reported as
Other income (expense) in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. For the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2008, we recognized net foreign currency exchange losses of $29.0
million and $14.6 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007,
we recognized net foreign currency exchange gains of $2.1 million and $2.4 million, respectively.
See Note 4.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue from our dayrate drilling contracts is recognized as services are performed. In
connection with such drilling contracts, we may receive fees (either lump-sum or dayrate) for the
mobilization of equipment. These fees are earned as services are performed over the initial term
of the related drilling contracts. We defer mobilization fees received, as well as direct and
incremental mobilization costs incurred, and amortize each, on a straight line basis, over the term
of the related drilling contracts (which is the period estimated to be benefited from the
mobilization activity). Straight line amortization of mobilization revenues and related costs over
the initial term of the related drilling contracts (which generally range from two to 60 months) is
consistent with the timing of net cash flows generated from the actual drilling services performed.
Absent a contract, mobilization costs are recognized as incurred.
From time to time, we may receive fees from our customers for capital improvements to our
rigs. We defer such fees received in Accrued liabilities and Other liabilities in our
Consolidated Balance Sheets and recognize these fees into income on a straight-line basis over the
period of the related drilling contract. We capitalize the costs of such capital improvements and
depreciate them over the estimated useful life of the asset.
We record reimbursements received for the purchase of supplies, equipment, personnel services
and other services provided at the request of our customers in accordance with a contract or
agreement, for the gross amount
8
billed to the customer, as Revenues related to reimbursable expenses in our Consolidated
Statements of Operations.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
those estimated.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts applicable to the prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the
classifications currently followed. Such reclassifications do not affect earnings.
Previously reported amounts for Reimbursable expenses in our Consolidated Statements of
Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 have been adjusted to include
$1.9 million and $5.2 million, respectively, in reimbursable catering expense to conform to the
current year presentation. These amounts were previously reported as Contract drilling expense
in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. This reclassification had no effect on total
operating expenses, operating income or net income for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2007.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued FASB Staff Position, or
FSP, Accounting Principles Board, or APB, 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That
May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement), or FSP APB 14-1. FSP
APB 14-1 applies to convertible debt instruments that, by their stated terms, may be settled in
cash upon conversion (including partial cash settlement). The FSP requires bifurcation of the
instrument into a debt component that is initially valued at fair value and an equity component.
The debt component is accreted to par value using the effective yield method, and accretion is
reported as a component of interest expense. The equity component is not subsequently revalued as
long as it continues to qualify for equity treatment. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years on a retrospective
basis for all periods presented. We are currently evaluating the impact that adopting FSP APB 14-1
will have on our results of operations and financial position.
In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS, No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, or SFAS 161. SFAS 161 changes
the reporting requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities under SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivatives and Hedging Activities, or SFAS 133, by requiring enhanced disclosures
about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments are
accounted for under SFAS 133 and (c) the effect of derivative instruments and hedging activities on
an entitys financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008;
however, early application is encouraged. We are in the process of reviewing the enhanced
disclosure requirements under SFAS 161.
9
2. Earnings Per Share
A reconciliation of the numerators and the denominators of our basic and diluted per-share
computations follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
|
|
|
Net income basic (numerator): |
|
$ |
310,650 |
|
|
$ |
205,523 |
|
|
$ |
1,017,558 |
|
|
$ |
681,600 |
|
Effect of dilutive potential shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5% Debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
3,388 |
|
Zero Coupon Debentures |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
Net income including conversions
diluted (numerator) |
|
$ |
310,659 |
|
|
$ |
205,537 |
|
|
$ |
1,017,590 |
|
|
$ |
685,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares basic (denominator): |
|
|
139,001 |
|
|
|
138,683 |
|
|
|
138,945 |
|
|
|
137,484 |
|
Effect of dilutive potential shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5% Debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
1,320 |
|
Zero Coupon Debentures |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
Stock options/SARs |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares including conversions
diluted (denominator) |
|
|
139,091 |
|
|
|
138,990 |
|
|
|
139,076 |
|
|
|
138,916 |
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
2.23 |
|
|
$ |
1.48 |
|
|
$ |
7.32 |
|
|
$ |
4.96 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
2.23 |
|
|
$ |
1.48 |
|
|
$ |
7.32 |
|
|
$ |
4.93 |
|
|
|
|
Our computation of diluted earnings per share, or EPS, for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008 excludes 247,042 and 182,037 stock appreciation rights, or SARs, respectively.
The inclusion of such potentially dilutive shares in the computation of diluted EPS would have been
antidilutive for the periods presented.
Our computation of diluted EPS for the three months ended September 30, 2007 excludes 172,494
SARs. Our computation of diluted EPS for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 excludes stock
options representing 30,666 shares of common stock and 171,878 SARs. The inclusion of such
potentially dilutive shares in the computation of diluted EPS would have been antidilutive for the
periods presented.
10
3. Marketable Securities
We report our investments as current assets in our Consolidated Balance Sheets in Marketable
securities, representing the investment of cash available for current operations. See Note 5.
Our investments in marketable securities are classified as available for sale and are
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Amortized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Market |
|
|
Cost |
|
Gain |
|
Value |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
1,112 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
1,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
Amortized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Market |
|
|
Cost |
|
Gain |
|
Value |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
1,277 |
|
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
1,301 |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities and gross realized gains and
losses are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales |
|
$ |
643,720 |
|
|
$ |
992,392 |
|
|
$ |
743,742 |
|
|
$ |
1,689,111 |
|
Proceeds from maturities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
|
|
550,000 |
|
|
|
625,000 |
|
Gross realized gains |
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
1,768 |
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
1,810 |
|
Gross realized losses |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(55 |
) |
4. Derivative Financial Instruments
Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts
Our international operations expose us to foreign exchange risk associated with our costs
payable in foreign currencies for employee compensation and purchases from foreign suppliers. We
utilize foreign exchange forward contracts to reduce our forward exchange risk. Our foreign
currency forward exchange contracts may obligate us to exchange predetermined amounts of foreign
currencies on specified dates or to net settle the spread between the contracted foreign currency
exchange rate and the spot rate on the contract settlement date, which for certain contracts is the
average spot rate for the contract period.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we settled several of our
obligations under various foreign currency forward exchange contracts, which resulted in net
realized gains totaling $3.6 million and $11.2 million, respectively. During the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2007, we recognized net realized gains of $1.4 million and $4.9 million,
respectively, on settlement of foreign currency forward exchange contracts during the period. As
of September 30, 2008, we had foreign currency forward exchange contracts outstanding, in the
aggregate notional amount of $309.5 million, consisting of $70.7 million in Australian dollars,
$88.9 million in Brazilian reais, $104.9 million in British pounds sterling, $25.3 million in
Mexican pesos and $19.7 million in Norwegian kroner. These contracts settle at various times
through June 2009. See Note 5.
These forward contracts are derivatives as defined by SFAS 133. SFAS 133 requires that each
derivative be stated in the balance sheet at its fair value with gains and losses reflected in the
income statement except that, to the extent the derivative qualifies for hedge accounting, the
gains and losses are reflected in income in the same period as offsetting losses and gains on the
qualifying hedged positions. We did not seek hedge accounting treatment for these contracts in
accordance with SFAS 133. Therefore, we recorded net pre-tax unrealized losses of $28.7 million
11
and $19.1 million in our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008, respectively, as Other income (expense) to adjust the carrying value of these
derivative financial instruments to their fair value. At September 30, 2008, we have presented the
fair value of our outstanding foreign currency forward exchange contracts as a current asset of
$0.5 million in Prepaid expenses and other current assets and a current liability of $(19.6)
million in Accrued liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
We
recorded a net pre-tax unrealized gain of $0.6 million and a
pre-tax net unrealized loss of $12,000 for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2007, respectively, as Other income (expense) to adjust the
carrying value of our derivative financial instruments held at September 30, 2007 to their fair
value.
5. Fair Value Disclosures
Effective January 1, 2008, we adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, or SFAS 157,
which requires additional disclosures about our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair
value. SFAS 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or
paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the
asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
SFAS 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of
observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The
standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. Level 1
assets include short-term investments such as money market funds
and U.S. Treasury Bills. Our Level 1 assets at September 30, 2008
included $607.0 million in cash held in money market funds. |
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
Quoted market prices for similar instruments in active markets;
quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets
that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all
significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable
in active markets. Level 2 assets and liabilities include
over-the-counter foreign currency forward exchange contracts that
are valued using model-derived valuation techniques and
mortgage-backed securities. |
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more
significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
Level 3 assets and liabilities generally include financial
instruments whose value is determined using pricing models,
discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well
as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires
significant management judgment or estimation or for which there
is a lack of transparency as to the inputs used. |
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
Assets at Fair |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Value |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
$ |
606,983 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
606,983 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
606,983 |
|
|
$ |
1,609 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
608,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(19,623 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(19,623 |
) |
|
|
|
12
6. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Rig spare parts and supplies |
|
$ |
51,043 |
|
|
$ |
50,699 |
|
Deferred mobilization costs |
|
|
34,261 |
|
|
|
17,295 |
|
Prepaid insurance |
|
|
19,173 |
|
|
|
11,444 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
9,006 |
|
|
|
9,006 |
|
Vendor prepayments |
|
|
6,161 |
|
|
|
7,296 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
3,935 |
|
|
|
2,292 |
|
Prepaid taxes |
|
|
8,875 |
|
|
|
1,681 |
|
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,251 |
|
|
|
3,405 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
137,176 |
|
|
$ |
103,120 |
|
|
|
|
7. Drilling and Other Property and Equipment
Cost and accumulated depreciation of drilling and other property and equipment are summarized
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Drilling rigs and equipment |
|
$ |
5,181,993 |
|
|
$ |
4,540,797 |
|
Construction work-in-progress |
|
|
293,362 |
|
|
|
453,093 |
|
Land and buildings |
|
|
27,529 |
|
|
|
24,123 |
|
Office equipment and other |
|
|
32,729 |
|
|
|
29,742 |
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
5,535,613 |
|
|
|
5,047,755 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(2,214,084 |
) |
|
|
(2,007,692 |
) |
|
|
|
Drilling and other property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
3,321,529 |
|
|
$ |
3,040,063 |
|
|
|
|
Construction work-in-progress at September 30, 2008 consisted of $293.4 million related to the
major upgrade of the Ocean Monarch to ultra-deepwater service including accrued capital
expenditures aggregating $39.0 million related to this project. We anticipate that the upgrade of
the Ocean Monarch will be completed in late 2008. Construction of our two new jack-up rigs Ocean
Shield and Ocean Scepter was completed in the second quarter and third quarter of 2008,
respectively.
8. Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Accrued project/upgrade expenses |
|
$ |
113,012 |
|
|
$ |
95,778 |
|
Payroll and benefits |
|
|
72,020 |
|
|
|
52,975 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
42,445 |
|
|
|
36,134 |
|
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
|
|
19,623 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
Personal injury and other claims |
|
|
10,180 |
|
|
|
8,692 |
|
Hurricane related expenses |
|
|
5,080 |
|
|
|
1,380 |
|
Interest payable |
|
|
4,120 |
|
|
|
10,413 |
|
Other |
|
|
44,150 |
|
|
|
30,055 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
310,630 |
|
|
$ |
235,521 |
|
|
|
|
13
9. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Zero Coupon Debentures (due 2020) |
|
$ |
4,002 |
|
|
$ |
3,931 |
|
1.5% Debentures (due 2031) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,563 |
|
5.15% Senior Notes (due 2014) |
|
|
249,608 |
|
|
|
249,566 |
|
4.875% Senior Notes (due 2015) |
|
|
249,609 |
|
|
|
249,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
506,634 |
|
Less: Current maturities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,563 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
503,219 |
|
|
$ |
503,071 |
|
|
|
|
The aggregate maturities of long-term debt for each of the five years subsequent to September
30, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
2008 |
|
$ |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
4,002 |
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
499,217 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
503,219 |
|
|
Debt Conversions. During the period from January 1, 2008 to April 14, 2008, the holders of
$3.5 million in aggregate principal amount of our 1.5% Debentures elected to convert their
outstanding debentures into shares of our common stock. We issued 71,144 shares of our common
stock pursuant to these conversions. On April 15, 2008, we completed the redemption of all of our
outstanding 1.5% Debentures, and, as a result, redeemed for cash the remaining $73,000 aggregate
principal amount of our 1.5% Debentures.
During the first nine months of 2008, the holders of approximately $33,000 accreted, or
carrying, value through the date of conversion of our Zero Coupon Debentures elected to convert
their outstanding debentures into shares of our common stock. We issued 430 shares of our common
stock pursuant to these conversions during the first nine months of 2008. The aggregate principal
amount at maturity of our Zero Coupon Debentures converted during the nine months ended September
30, 2008 was $50,000.
At September 30, 2008, there was $6.0 million aggregate principal amount at maturity, or $4.0
million accreted, or carrying, value, of our Zero Coupon Debentures outstanding.
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Various claims have been filed against us in the ordinary course of business, including claims
by offshore workers alleging personal injuries. In accordance with SFAS No. 5, Accounting for
Contingencies, we have assessed each claim or exposure to determine the likelihood that the
resolution of the matter might ultimately result in an adverse effect on our financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows. When we determine that an unfavorable resolution of a matter
is probable and such amount of loss can be determined, we record a reserve for the estimated loss
at the time that both of these criteria are met. Our management believes that we have established
adequate reserves for any liabilities that may reasonably be expected to result from these claims.
Litigation. We are a defendant in a lawsuit filed in January 2005 in the U.S. District Court
for the Eastern District of Louisiana on behalf of Total E&P USA, Inc. and several oil companies
alleging that our semisubmersible rig, the Ocean America, damaged a natural gas pipeline in the
Gulf of Mexico during Hurricane Ivan. The plaintiffs seek damages from us including, but not
limited to, loss of revenue, that are currently estimated to be in excess of $100 million, together
with interest, attorneys fees and costs. We deny any liability for plaintiffs alleged loss.
14
We are one of several unrelated defendants in lawsuits filed in the Circuit Courts of the
State of Mississippi alleging that defendants manufactured, distributed or utilized drilling mud
containing asbestos and, in our case, allowed such drilling mud to have been utilized aboard our
offshore drilling rigs. The plaintiffs seek, among other things, an award of unspecified
compensatory and punitive damages. We expect to receive complete defense and indemnity from Murphy
Exploration & Production Company pursuant to the terms of our 1992 asset purchase agreement with
them.
Various other claims have been filed against us in the ordinary course of business. In the
opinion of our management, the pending or known threatened claims, actions or proceedings against
us are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position,
results of operations and cash flows.
Other. Our operations in Brazil have exposed us to various claims and assessments related to
our personnel, customs duties and municipal taxes, among other things, that have arisen in the
ordinary course of business. At September 30, 2008, our loss reserves related to our Brazilian
operations aggregated $6.3 million, of which $2.0 million and $4.3 million were recorded in
Accrued liabilities and Other liabilities, respectively, in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Loss reserves related to our Brazilian operations totaled $8.5 million at December 31, 2007, of
which $1.9 million was recorded in Accrued liabilities and $6.6 million was recorded in Other
liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
We intend to defend these matters vigorously; however, we cannot predict with certainty the
outcome or effect of any litigation matters specifically described above or any other pending
litigation or claims. There can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome of these lawsuits.
Personal Injury Claims. Our deductible for liability coverage for personal injury claims,
which primarily results from Jones Act liability in the Gulf of Mexico, is $5.0 million per
occurrence, with no aggregate deductible. The Jones Act is a federal law that permits seamen to
seek compensation for certain injuries during the course of their employment on a vessel and
governs the liability of vessel operators and marine employers for the work-related injury or death
of an employee. We estimate our aggregate reserve for personal injury claims based on our
historical losses and utilizing various actuarial models. At September 30, 2008, our estimated
liability for personal injury claims was $29.9 million, of which $9.5 million and $20.4 million
were recorded in Accrued liabilities and Other liabilities, respectively, in our Consolidated
Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2007, we had recorded loss reserves for personal injury claims
aggregating $32.0 million, of which $8.5 million and $23.5 million were recorded in Accrued
liabilities and Other liabilities, respectively, in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The
eventual settlement or adjudication of these claims could differ materially from our estimated
amounts due to uncertainties such as:
|
|
|
the severity of personal injuries claimed; |
|
|
|
|
significant changes in the volume of personal injury claims; |
|
|
|
|
the unpredictability of legal jurisdictions where the claims will ultimately be
litigated; |
|
|
|
|
inconsistent court decisions; and |
|
|
|
|
the risks and lack of predictability inherent in personal injury litigation. |
Purchase Obligations. As of September 30, 2008, we had purchase obligations aggregating
approximately $61 million related to the major upgrade of the Ocean Monarch. We expect to complete
funding of this project in 2008. However, the actual timing of these expenditures will vary based
on the completion of various construction milestones, which are beyond our control.
We had no other purchase obligations for major rig upgrades or any other significant
obligations at September 30, 2008, except for those related to our direct rig operations, which
arise during the normal course of business.
15
11. Segments and Geographic Area Analysis
Although we provide contract drilling services with different types of offshore drilling rigs
and also provide such services in many geographic locations, we have aggregated these operations
into one reportable segment based on the similarity of economic characteristics among all divisions
and locations, including the nature of services provided and the type of customers of such
services, in accordance with SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information.
Revenues from contract drilling services by equipment-type are listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
High Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
344,024 |
|
|
$ |
258,679 |
|
|
$ |
979,313 |
|
|
$ |
769,087 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
401,891 |
|
|
|
255,795 |
|
|
|
1,239,711 |
|
|
|
725,753 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
136,038 |
|
|
|
113,772 |
|
|
|
369,895 |
|
|
|
359,245 |
|
|
|
|
Total contract drilling revenues |
|
|
881,953 |
|
|
|
628,246 |
|
|
|
2,588,919 |
|
|
|
1,854,085 |
|
Revenues related to reimbursable
expenses |
|
|
18,423 |
|
|
|
15,716 |
|
|
|
51,931 |
|
|
|
46,936 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
900,376 |
|
|
$ |
643,962 |
|
|
$ |
2,640,850 |
|
|
$ |
1,901,021 |
|
|
|
|
Geographic Areas
At September 30, 2008, our drilling rigs were located offshore eleven countries in addition to
the United States. As a result, we are exposed to the risk of changes in social, political and
economic conditions inherent in international operations and our results of operations and the
value of our international assets are affected by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates.
Revenues by geographic area are presented by attributing revenues to the individual country or
areas where the services were performed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
United States |
|
$ |
369,410 |
|
|
$ |
315,626 |
|
|
$ |
1,088,971 |
|
|
$ |
1,004,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
166,741 |
|
|
|
126,741 |
|
|
|
476,349 |
|
|
|
346,485 |
|
South America |
|
|
150,711 |
|
|
|
61,174 |
|
|
|
436,315 |
|
|
|
292,352 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
131,999 |
|
|
|
110,610 |
|
|
|
386,767 |
|
|
|
165,912 |
|
Mexico |
|
|
81,515 |
|
|
|
29,811 |
|
|
|
252,448 |
|
|
|
91,896 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
900,376 |
|
|
$ |
643,962 |
|
|
$ |
2,640,850 |
|
|
$ |
1,901,021 |
|
|
|
|
12. Casualty Loss
In September 2008, the Ocean Tower sustained significant damage during Hurricane Ike, which
impacted the Gulf of Mexico and the upper Texas and Louisiana Gulf coasts. The Ocean Tower lost
its derrick, drill floor and drill floor equipment during the hurricane, and we expect the drilling
rig to be out of drilling service through the third quarter of 2009. We have not yet made a final
assessment of the estimated costs to repair the Ocean Tower nor have we determined whether or not
we will have an insurable loss related to this rig. During the third quarter of 2008, we wrote off
the net book value of the derrick, drill floor and drill floor equipment for the Ocean Tower of
approximately $2.6 million and accrued $3.7 million in estimated salvage costs for the recovery of
equipment from the ocean floor. The aggregate of these items is reflected in Casualty Loss in
our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008.
16
We are currently assessing damages to our remaining drilling fleet within the impacted areas,
as well as our shorebase facilities in Louisiana; however, we do not believe that it is likely that
we will have an insurable loss as it relates to this portion of our drilling fleet and shorebase
facilities.
13. Income Taxes
Our net income tax expense or benefit is a function of the mix between our domestic and
international pre-tax earnings or losses, respectively, as well as the mix of international tax
jurisdictions in which we operate. Certain of our international rigs are owned and operated,
directly or indirectly, by Diamond Offshore International Limited, a Cayman Islands subsidiary,
which we wholly own. Because it was our intention to indefinitely reinvest the earnings of the
subsidiary in foreign activities, no U.S. federal income taxes were provided on these earnings in
years subsequent to its formation until December 2007, except to the extent that such earnings were
immediately subject to U.S. federal income taxes. In December 2007, this subsidiary made a
non-recurring distribution of $850.0 million to its U.S. parent and we recognized U.S. federal
income tax on the portion of the earnings of the subsidiary that had not previously been subjected
to U.S. federal income tax. As of December 31, 2007, the amount of previously untaxed earnings of
this subsidiary was zero. Notwithstanding the non-recurring distribution made in December 2007, it
remains our intention to indefinitely reinvest future earnings of this subsidiary to finance
foreign activities. Consequently no U.S. federal income taxes were provided in the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 on the earnings of this subsidiary except to the extent that such earnings
were immediately subject to U.S. federal income taxes.
We adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes, on January 1, 2007. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 we
recognized tax expense of $1.6 million and $4.4 million, respectively, for uncertain tax positions
related to fiscal 2008. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 we recognized
tax expense of $0.8 million and $2.7 million, respectively, for uncertain tax positions related to
fiscal 2007. There were no new uncertain tax positions or significant changes in existing
uncertain tax positions during the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
17
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated
financial statements (including the notes thereto) included elsewhere in this report and our
audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, Item 7, Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Item 1A, Risk Factors included
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. References to Diamond
Offshore, we, us or our mean Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and
its subsidiaries.
We are a leader in deep water drilling with a fleet of 46 offshore drilling rigs. Our fleet
currently consists of 30 semisubmersibles, 15 jack-ups and one drillship. During the third quarter
of 2008, one of our U.S. Gulf of Mexico jack-ups, the Ocean Tower, was damaged as a result of
Hurricane Ike, losing its derrick, drill floor and drill floor equipment. We anticipate that the
unit will be out of service for repairs through the third quarter of 2009.
Overview
Industry Conditions
The growing global economic crisis created an environment of uncertainty during the third
quarter of 2008 that has continued in the fourth quarter of 2008. The price of crude oil fell from
$142 per barrel at the beginning of the period to $100 per barrel at the close, and was trading in
the mid-$60s range near the end of October. At the same time, reported dayrates for offshore rigs
continued to rise, setting records for both the current fleet and new-build rigs, as well as U.S.
Gulf of Mexico, or GOM, jack-ups. Additionally, we added to our floater backlog during the third
quarter. We are unable to predict the impact on our business of a continued decline in commodity
prices and the global economy. Possible negative impacts, among others, could include a decline in
dayrates for new contracts, and a slowing in the pace of new contract activity.
Floaters
The majority of our intermediate and high-specification floater rigs are nearly fully
contracted for the remainder of 2008, and 97% of our floater equipment is contracted for 2009.
Additionally, contracts for 77% of our floating rigs extend at least until 2010, with 8% of our
floating units having contracts extending into the 2014-2015 timeframe. However, during the third
quarter of 2008 a customer canceled a letter of intent, or LOI, on the Ocean Star because of
infrastructure damage to the customers production system caused by hurricanes Gustav and Ike. At
the same time, there is currently high customer demand for multi-year contracts for our floater
fleet, particularly for those rigs such as the Ocean Star with near-term availability. Although
there are a large number of new-build floaters under construction, approximately two-thirds of
those units are already under contract and therefore only a limited number of new rigs are
available to impact the market.
International Jack-ups
The industrys jack-up market is divided between an international sector and a U.S. sector,
with the international sector generally characterized by contracts of longer duration and higher
prices, compared to the generally shorter term and lower priced domestic sector. To date in 2008,
we have seen relatively steady demand for jack-ups in the international sector with generally
static dayrates. However, with less than 20% of the new-build jack-up order book under contract,
it is possible that jack-up rig supply could be of concern in the international sector during 2009
and beyond.
U.S. Gulf of Mexico Jack-ups
In the domestic jack-up sector, higher natural gas prices and tighter rig supply allowed our
domestic jack-up fleet to experience improved utilization and dayrates during the first three
quarters of 2008, compared to the same period in 2007. Although natural gas prices have declined
from earlier highs, to date, the market remains strong for our active domestic jack-up units, with
the Ocean Summit recently signing a one-well contract at a near-record dayrate for 300-ft. GOM
units of $140,000. All six of our active GOM jack-up rigs are currently contracted, and two of
them are committed into the first quarter of 2009.
18
Contract Drilling Backlog
The following table reflects our contract drilling backlog as of October 23, 2008, February 7,
2008 (the date reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007) and
October 25, 2007 (the date reported in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 2007) and reflects both firm commitments (typically represented by signed contracts),
as well as previously-disclosed LOIs. An LOI is subject to customary conditions, including the
execution of a definitive agreement, and as such may not result in a binding contract. Contract
drilling backlog is calculated by multiplying the contracted operating dayrate by the firm contract
period and adding one-half of any potential rig performance bonuses. Our calculation also assumes
full utilization of our drilling equipment for the contract period (excluding scheduled shipyard
and survey days); however, the amount of actual revenue earned and the actual periods during which
revenues are earned will be different than the amounts and periods shown in the tables below due to
various factors. Utilization rates, which generally approach 95-98% during contracted periods, can
be adversely impacted by downtime due to various operating factors including, but not limited to,
weather conditions and unscheduled repairs and maintenance. Contract drilling backlog excludes
revenues for mobilization, demobilization, contract preparation and customer reimbursables. No
revenue is generally earned during periods of downtime for regulatory surveys. Changes in our
contract drilling backlog between periods are a function of both the performance of work on term
contracts, as well as the extension or modification of existing term contracts and the execution of
additional contracts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 23, |
|
|
February 7, |
|
|
October 25, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Contract Drilling Backlog |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters (1) |
|
$ |
4,720,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,448,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,657,000 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
6,302,000 |
|
|
|
5,985,000 |
|
|
|
4,450,000 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
428,000 |
|
|
|
421,000 |
|
|
|
432,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
11,450,000 |
|
|
$ |
10,854,000 |
|
|
$ |
8,539,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Contract drilling backlog as of October 23, 2008 includes an aggregate $189.8
million in contract drilling revenue relating to anticipated future work under an LOI
that is expected to be earned during 2009 and 2010. |
The following table reflects the amount of our contract drilling backlog by year as of October
23, 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ending December 31, |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2008(1) |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 - 2015 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Contract Drilling Backlog |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters (2) |
|
$ |
4,720,000 |
|
|
$ |
333,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,393,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,399,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,595,000 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
6,302,000 |
|
|
|
412,000 |
|
|
|
1,836,000 |
|
|
|
1,588,000 |
|
|
|
2,466,000 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
428,000 |
|
|
|
127,000 |
|
|
|
285,000 |
|
|
|
16,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
11,450,000 |
|
|
$ |
872,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,514,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,003,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,061,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents a three-month period beginning October 1, 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes an aggregate $189.8 million in contract drilling revenue of which $90.5
million and $99.3 million are expected to be earned during 2009 and 2010, respectively,
relating to anticipated future work under an LOI. |
19
The following table reflects the percentage of rig days committed by year as of October 23,
2008. The percentage of rig days committed is calculated as the ratio of total days committed
under contracts and LOIs, as well as scheduled shipyard, survey and mobilization days for all rigs
in our fleet to total available days (number of rigs multiplied by the number of days in a
particular year). Total available days have been calculated based on the expected delivery date of
the Ocean Monarch.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ending December 31, |
|
|
2008(1) |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 - 2015 |
Rig Days Committed (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
|
98 |
% |
|
|
92 |
% |
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
77 |
% |
|
|
25 |
% |
Jack-ups |
|
|
86 |
% |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents a three-month period beginning October 1, 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes approximately 575, 1,475 and 160 scheduled shipyard, survey and
mobilization days for the remainder of 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively, or 15%, 11% and
2% of our total rig days committed for the remainder of 2008, 2009 and 2010,
respectively. Scheduled shipyard days includes an aggregate of 365 days associated with
a water depth upgrade and repowering project for the Ocean Bounty during 2009 and 2010
(see Overview General). |
Casualty Loss
In September 2008, the Ocean Tower sustained significant damage during Hurricane Ike, which
impacted the Gulf of Mexico and the upper Texas and Louisiana Gulf coasts. The Ocean Tower lost
its derrick, drill floor and drill floor equipment during the hurricane, and we expect the drilling
rig to be out of drilling service through the third quarter of 2009. We have not yet made a final
assessment of the estimated costs to repair the Ocean Tower nor have we determined whether or not
we will have an insurable loss related to this rig. During the third quarter of 2008, we wrote off
the net book value of the derrick, drill floor and drill floor equipment for the Ocean Tower of
approximately $2.6 million and accrued $3.7 million in estimated salvage costs for the recovery of
equipment from the ocean floor. The aggregate of these items is reflected in Casualty Loss in
our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008.
We are currently assessing damages to our remaining drilling fleet within the impacted areas,
as well as our shorebase facilities in Louisiana; however, we do not believe that it is likely that
we will have an insurable loss as it relates to this portion of our drilling fleet and shorebase
facilities.
General
Our revenues vary based on the number of days our fleet is utilized and the dayrates earned.
Utilization and dayrates earned are a function of global and regional balance between supply of
rigs and demand. When a rig is idle, no dayrate is earned and revenues will decrease as a result.
Revenues can also be affected as a result of the acquisition or disposal of rigs, required surveys
and shipyard upgrades. In order to improve utilization or realize higher dayrates, we may mobilize
our rigs from one market to another. However, during periods of mobilization, revenues may be
adversely affected. As a response to changes in the balance of supply and demand, we may withdraw
a rig from the market by stacking it or may reactivate a rig stacked previously, which may decrease
or increase revenues, respectively.
The two most significant variables affecting revenues are dayrates for rigs and rig
utilization rates, each of which is a function of rig supply and demand in the marketplace. As
utilization rates increase, dayrates tend to increase as well, reflecting the lower supply of
available rigs, and vice versa. Demand for drilling services is dependent upon the level of
expenditures set by oil and gas companies for offshore exploration and development, as well as a
variety of political and economic factors. The availability of rigs in a particular geographical
region also affects both dayrates and utilization rates. These factors are not within our control
and are difficult to predict.
Operating Income. Our operating income is primarily affected by revenue factors, but is also
a function of varying levels of operating expenses. Our operating expenses represent all direct
and indirect costs associated with the operation and maintenance of our drilling equipment. The
principal components of our operating costs are, among other things, direct and indirect costs of
labor and benefits, repairs and maintenance, freight, regulatory inspections, boat and helicopter
rentals and insurance. Labor and repair and maintenance costs represent the most significant
components of our operating expenses. In general, our labor costs increase primarily due to higher
salary levels, rig staffing requirements, and costs associated with labor regulations in the
geographic regions in which our rigs operate. We have experienced and continue to experience
upward pressure on salaries and wages as a result of
20
the strengthening offshore drilling market and increased competition for skilled workers. In
response to these market conditions we have implemented retention programs, including increases in
compensation.
Costs to repair and maintain our equipment fluctuate depending upon the type of activity the
drilling unit is performing, as well as the age and condition of the equipment and the regions in
which our rigs are working.
Operating expenses generally are not affected by changes in dayrates, and short-term
reductions in utilization do not necessarily result in lower operating expenses. For instance, if
a rig is to be idle for a short period of time, few decreases in operating expenses may actually
occur since the rig is typically maintained in a prepared or ready-stacked state with a full
crew. In addition, when a rig is idle, we are responsible for certain operating expenses such as
rig fuel and supply boat costs, which are typically costs of the operator when a rig is under
contract. However, if the rig is to be idle for an extended period of time, we may reduce the size
of a rigs crew and take steps to cold stack the rig, which lowers expenses and partially offsets
the impact on operating income. We recognize, as incurred, operating expenses related to
activities such as inspections, painting projects and routine overhauls that meet certain criteria
and which maintain rather than upgrade our rigs. These expenses vary from period to period. Costs
of rig enhancements are capitalized and depreciated over the expected useful lives of the
enhancements. Higher depreciation expense decreases operating income in periods subsequent to
capital upgrades.
Periods of high, sustained utilization may result in cost increases for maintenance and
repairs in order to maintain our equipment in proper, working order. In addition, during periods
of high activity and dayrates, higher prices generally pervade the entire offshore drilling
industry and its support businesses, which cause our costs for goods and services to increase.
Our operating income is negatively impacted when we perform certain regulatory inspections,
which we refer to as a 5-year survey, or special survey, that are due every five years for each of
our rigs. Operating revenue decreases because these surveys are performed during scheduled
downtime in a shipyard. Operating expenses increase as a result of these surveys due to the cost
to mobilize the rigs to a shipyard, inspection costs incurred and repair and maintenance costs.
Repair and maintenance costs may be required resulting from the survey or may have been previously
planned to take place during this mandatory downtime. The number of rigs undergoing a 5-year
survey will vary from year to year, as well as from quarter to quarter.
In addition, operating income may be negatively impacted by intermediate surveys, which are
performed at interim periods between 5-year surveys. Intermediate surveys are generally less
extensive in duration and scope than a 5-year survey. Although an intermediate survey may require
some downtime for the drilling rig, it normally does not require dry-docking or shipyard time,
except for rigs located in the United Kingdom, or U.K., and Norwegian sectors of the North Sea.
During the last quarter of 2008, we expect that six of our rigs will undergo 5-year regulatory
inspections and will be out of service for approximately 266 days in the aggregate, including
downtime for planned maintenance projects. We expect to spend an additional approximately 308 days
during the remainder of 2008 for an intermediate survey, the mobilization of rigs, completion of
contract modifications, extended maintenance projects not performed in conjunction with regulatory
surveys and repairs to the Ocean Tower. During 2009, we expect that an additional five of our rigs
will undergo 5-year surveys and will be out of service for approximately 280 days in the aggregate.
We also expect to spend an additional approximately 921 days during 2009 for intermediate surveys,
the mobilization of rigs, contract modifications for international contracts, extended maintenance
projects and completion of repairs to the Ocean Tower. In addition, we expect the Ocean Bounty to
be taken out of service at some time after the first quarter of 2009 for a water depth upgrade and
repowering project. We expect these projects to take approximately one year to complete and will
extend to 2010. We can provide no assurance as to the exact timing and/or duration of downtime
associated with regulatory inspections, planned rig mobilizations and other shipyard projects. See
Overview Contract Drilling Backlog.)
Under our current insurance policy that expires on May 1, 2009, our deductible for physical
damage is $75.0 million per occurrence (or lower for some rigs if they are declared a constructive
total loss). For physical damage due to named windstorms in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, there is an
annual aggregate limit of $125.0 million. Accordingly, our insurance coverage for all physical
damage to our rigs and equipment caused by named windstorms in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico for the
policy period ending May 1, 2009 is limited to $125.0 million. If named windstorms in the U.S.
Gulf of Mexico cause significant damage to our rigs or equipment or to the property of others for
which we may be liable, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results
of operations and cash flows.
21
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 1 of our notes to consolidated
financial statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this report and in Note 1 of our notes to
audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007. There were no material changes to these policies during the nine months
ended September 30, 2008.
22
Results of Operations
Although we perform contract drilling services with different types of drilling rigs and in
many geographic locations, there is a similarity of economic characteristics among all our
divisions and locations, including the nature of services provided and the type of customers for
our services. We believe that the combination of our drilling rigs into one reportable segment is
the appropriate aggregation in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB,
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS, No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an
Enterprise and Related Information. However, for purposes of this discussion and analysis of our
results of operations, we provide greater detail with respect to the types of rigs in our fleet and
the geographic regions in which they operate to enhance the readers understanding of our financial
condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
Comparative data relating to our revenue and operating expenses by equipment type are listed
below. We have reclassified certain amounts applicable to the prior period to conform to the
classifications we currently follow. These reclassifications do not affect earnings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
344,024 |
|
|
$ |
258,679 |
|
|
$ |
85,345 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
401,891 |
|
|
|
255,795 |
|
|
|
146,096 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
136,038 |
|
|
|
113,772 |
|
|
|
22,266 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
881,953 |
|
|
$ |
628,246 |
|
|
$ |
253,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues Related to Reimbursable Expenses |
|
$ |
18,423 |
|
|
$ |
15,716 |
|
|
$ |
2,707 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
94,713 |
|
|
$ |
93,069 |
|
|
$ |
(1,644 |
) |
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
162,011 |
|
|
|
135,445 |
|
|
|
(26,566 |
) |
Jack-ups |
|
|
58,159 |
|
|
|
47,077 |
|
|
|
(11,082 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(610 |
) |
|
|
4,635 |
|
|
|
5,245 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
314,273 |
|
|
$ |
280,226 |
|
|
$ |
(34,047 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reimbursable Expenses |
|
$ |
18,126 |
|
|
$ |
15,458 |
|
|
$ |
(2,668 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
249,311 |
|
|
$ |
165,610 |
|
|
$ |
83,701 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
239,880 |
|
|
|
120,350 |
|
|
|
119,530 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
77,879 |
|
|
|
66,695 |
|
|
|
11,184 |
|
Other |
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
(4,635 |
) |
|
|
5,245 |
|
Reimbursable expenses, net |
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
(72,014 |
) |
|
|
(57,565 |
) |
|
|
(14,449 |
) |
General and administrative expense |
|
|
(13,944 |
) |
|
|
(13,105 |
) |
|
|
(839 |
) |
Casualty loss |
|
|
(6,281 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,281 |
) |
Gain on disposition of assets |
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Operating Income |
|
$ |
475,966 |
|
|
$ |
277,971 |
|
|
$ |
197,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
3,055 |
|
|
|
8,735 |
|
|
|
(5,680 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(2,989 |
) |
|
|
(2,334 |
) |
|
|
(655 |
) |
Gain on sale of marketable securities |
|
|
677 |
|
|
|
1,763 |
|
|
|
(1,086 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(29,143 |
) |
|
|
2,112 |
|
|
|
(31,255 |
) |
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense |
|
|
447,566 |
|
|
|
288,247 |
|
|
|
159,319 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(136,916 |
) |
|
|
(82,724 |
) |
|
|
(54,192 |
) |
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
310,650 |
|
|
$ |
205,523 |
|
|
$ |
105,127 |
|
|
|
|
23
Continued high overall utilization and historically high dayrates for our floater fleet
contributed to an overall increase in our net income of $105.1 million, or 51%, to $310.6 million
in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $205.5 million in the same period of 2007. In many of the
floater markets in which we operate, average dayrates increased as our rigs operated under
contracts at higher dayrates than those earned during the third quarter of 2007. The market for
our jack-up rigs in the GOM improved during the third quarter of 2008 as evidenced by higher
utilization compared to the third quarter of 2007; however, our GOM jack-up fleet earned lower
average dayrates in the low $80,000 range compared to the third quarter of 2007 when rates for our
GOM jack-ups averaged in the high $80,000 range. Total contract drilling revenues in the third
quarter of 2008 increased $253.7 million, or 40%, to $881.9 million compared to $628.2 million in
the same period a year earlier.
Total contract drilling expenses increased $34.0 million, or 12%, in the third quarter of
2008, compared to the same period in 2007. Overall cost increases for maintenance and repairs
between the 2008 and 2007 periods reflect the impact of high, sustained utilization of our drilling
units across our fleet, higher maintenance costs, contract preparation and mobilization costs. Our
results for the third quarter of 2008 also include normal operating costs for our newly constructed
jack-up rigs, the Ocean Shield and Ocean Scepter, that began operating offshore Malaysia in the
second quarter of 2008 and offshore Argentina during the third quarter of 2008, respectively. The
increase in overall operating and overhead costs also reflects the impact of higher prices
throughout the offshore drilling industry and its support businesses, including higher costs
associated with hiring and retaining skilled personnel for our worldwide offshore fleet.
Depreciation expense increased $14.4 million to $72.0 million during the third quarter of
2008, or 25% compared to the third quarter of 2007, primarily due to a higher depreciable asset
base.
Our results during the third quarter of 2008 were also impacted by a casualty loss of $6.3
million recorded in connection with damages sustained during Hurricane Ike (see Overview
Casualty Loss) and $25.1 million in net losses on foreign currency forward exchange contracts,
primarily from mark-to-market accounting, which is included in Other, net.
High-Specification Floaters.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
HIGH-SPECIFICATION FLOATERS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
269,599 |
|
|
$ |
207,450 |
|
|
$ |
62,149 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
13,712 |
|
|
|
16,837 |
|
|
|
(3,125 |
) |
South America |
|
|
60,713 |
|
|
|
34,392 |
|
|
|
26,321 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
344,024 |
|
|
$ |
258,679 |
|
|
$ |
85,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
59,557 |
|
|
$ |
65,791 |
|
|
$ |
6,234 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
10,702 |
|
|
|
6,701 |
|
|
|
(4,001 |
) |
South America |
|
|
24,454 |
|
|
|
20,577 |
|
|
|
(3,877 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
94,713 |
|
|
$ |
93,069 |
|
|
$ |
(1,644 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
$ |
249,311 |
|
|
$ |
165,610 |
|
|
$ |
83,701 |
|
|
|
|
GOM. Revenues generated by our high-specification floaters operating in the GOM increased
$62.1 million during the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007. Average
operating revenue per day for our rigs in this market increased to $407,100 during the third
quarter of 2008 compared to $354,600 in the third quarter of 2007, resulting in additional revenues
of $39.3 million. Seven of our eight high-specification semisubmersible rigs in the GOM are
currently contracted at dayrates higher than those earned during the third quarter of 2007.
Average utilization for our high-specification rigs operating in the GOM increased from 79% in
the third quarter of 2007 to 90% in the third quarter of 2008, resulting in a $22.9 million
increase in revenues comparing the quarters. The increase in utilization was primarily the result
of 57 fewer scheduled downtime days for special surveys and repairs during the third quarter of
2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. Utilization was also
24
higher for the Ocean Endeavor during the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same period a year
earlier when the rig had 26 days of unscheduled downtime for repairs after being placed in service
after completion of its major upgrade.
Operating costs during the third quarter of 2008 for our high-specification floaters in the
GOM decreased $6.2 million compared to the third quarter of 2007 to $59.6 million. The overall
reduction in operating costs for the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same quarter of 2007
occurred as higher labor and major maintenance and project costs were offset by lower mobilization
and survey costs between the comparable periods.
Australia/Asia/Middle East. During the third quarter of 2008, our high-specification rig
operating offshore Malaysia, the Ocean Rover, incurred 52 days of scheduled downtime for a survey
that resulted in a $3.1 million decrease in revenues and a $4.0 million increase in operating costs
compared to the same period in 2007.
South America. Revenues earned by our high-specification floaters operating offshore Brazil
increased $26.3 million compared to the third quarter of 2007, primarily due to a higher dayrate
earned by the Ocean Alliance. Average operating revenue per day increased from $189,800 during the
third quarter of 2007 to $353,100 during the third quarter of 2008 and contributed additional
revenues of $28.0 million. The increase in revenue was partially offset by a decline in
utilization as a result of 10 days of unpaid downtime during the third quarter of 2008 for repairs
on the Ocean Alliance.
Contract drilling expense for our operations in Brazil increased $3.9 million during the third
quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, primarily due to repair costs for the Ocean
Clipper.
Intermediate Semisubmersibles.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
INTERMEDIATE SEMISUBMERSIBLES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
32,543 |
|
|
$ |
37,204 |
|
|
$ |
(4,661 |
) |
Mexico |
|
|
54,153 |
|
|
|
13,916 |
|
|
|
40,237 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
90,566 |
|
|
|
70,369 |
|
|
|
20,197 |
|
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
135,412 |
|
|
|
107,523 |
|
|
|
27,889 |
|
South America |
|
|
89,217 |
|
|
|
26,783 |
|
|
|
62,434 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
401,891 |
|
|
$ |
255,795 |
|
|
$ |
146,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
12,678 |
|
|
$ |
30,124 |
|
|
$ |
17,446 |
|
Mexico |
|
|
12,934 |
|
|
|
17,660 |
|
|
|
4,726 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
41,179 |
|
|
|
29,324 |
|
|
|
(11,855 |
) |
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
49,742 |
|
|
|
35,809 |
|
|
|
(13,933 |
) |
South America |
|
|
45,478 |
|
|
|
22,528 |
|
|
|
(22,950 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
162,011 |
|
|
$ |
135,445 |
|
|
$ |
(26,566 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
$ |
239,880 |
|
|
$ |
120,350 |
|
|
$ |
119,530 |
|
|
|
|
GOM. Revenues generated during the third quarter of 2008 by our intermediate semisubmersible
fleet operating in the GOM decreased $4.7 million compared to the same period in 2007, primarily as
a result of the relocation of three of our rigs (Ocean Voyager and Ocean New Era to Mexico and
Ocean Concord to Brazil) from the GOM during the fourth quarter of 2007. These rigs generated
revenues of $26.2 million during the third quarter of 2007. The decrease in revenues resulting
from the departure of rigs to other geographic locations was partially offset by $15.4 million in
additional revenues generated by the Ocean Saratoga due to an increase in its operating dayrate
subsequent to the third quarter of 2007 and $6.1 million contributed by the Ocean Ambassador, which
we relocated to the GOM from offshore Mexico during the second quarter of 2008.
25
Contract drilling expenses in the GOM decreased by $17.4 million during the third quarter of
2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to the absence of operating costs ($19.5
million) for the three rigs that departed the region in the fourth quarter of 2007. In addition,
during the third quarter of 2007, we incurred $6.0 million in costs for the Ocean Whittington and
Ocean Worker while they were in GOM shipyards during the period. These rigs were subsequently
relocated to the South America region. The overall decrease in contract drilling expenses for the
third quarter of 2008 was partially offset by the inclusion of normal operating expenses for the
Ocean Ambassador.
Mexico. Transfers of our intermediate semisubmersibles into and out of the Mexico region
prior to the third quarter of 2008 resulted in a net reduction of one rig in the region. However,
our two intermediate semisubmersible rigs in the region are currently working for PEMEX Exploración
Y Producción, or PEMEX, at substantially higher dayrates than those previously earned in the
region. The aggregate changes in our offshore fleet in Mexico resulted in a net increase in
revenues of $40.2 million during the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same quarter of 2007.
Australia/Asia/Middle East. Operating revenue for our intermediate semisubmersibles working
in the Australia/Asia/Middle East region increased $20.2 million in the third quarter of 2008
compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to an increase in average operating revenue per
day from $187,600 during the 2007 quarter to $340,100. The increase in average operating revenue
per day generated additional revenues of $32.9 million during the 2008 period and is primarily
attributable to higher dayrates earned during the third quarter of 2008 by our three intermediate
semisubmersibles operating offshore Australia.
Average utilization in this region decreased to 71% during the third quarter of 2008 from
nearly 100% during the third quarter of 2007, resulting in a $13.1 million reduction in revenues
during the 2008 period. The decrease in utilization was primarily the result of 105 days of
scheduled downtime for special surveys and repairs during the third quarter of 2008.
Contract drilling expense for the Australia/Asia/Middle East region increased $11.9 million in
the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. Contract drilling expenses were
higher during the third quarter of 2008 primarily due to survey and related repair costs for the
Ocean Bounty and Ocean General and higher labor and personnel-related costs.
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean. Operating revenue for our intermediate semisubmersibles working
in the Europe/Africa/Mediterranean region increased $27.9 million in the third quarter of 2008
compared to the same period in 2007, primarily due to higher dayrates earned by three of our four
rigs operating in the North Sea (both U.K. and Norwegian sectors). Average operating revenue per
day for our three U.K. semisubmersibles increased from $253,100 in the third quarter of 2007 to
$330,600 in the third quarter of 2008, contributing $20.6 million in additional revenue in the 2008
quarter. The Ocean Vanguard operated offshore Norway under a new two-year contract during the
third quarter of 2008 at a higher dayrate than previously contracted and contributed $22.4 million
in additional revenues.
A decrease in average utilization in the region comparing the third quarters of 2008 and 2007,
reduced revenues by $15.5 million. Utilization in the region during the third quarter of 2008 was
negatively impacted by 49 days of scheduled downtime for surveys and repairs and ten days of
downtime for the Ocean Lexington as it began its mobilization to Libya for a 120-day contract.
Contract drilling expense for our intermediate semisubmersible rigs operating in the
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean markets increased $13.9 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared
to the third quarter of 2007, primarily due to costs associated with scheduled surveys in the third
quarter of 2008, including mobilization costs, fuel and survey and related repair costs.
South America. Revenues generated by our intermediate semisubmersibles working in the South
American region increased $62.4 million to $89.2 million in the third quarter of 2008. During the
third quarter of 2008, we had six rigs operating in the region compared to three rigs during the
same period in 2007. Rig count in this region increased by three due to the relocation of the
Ocean Concord (Brazil) and the Ocean Worker (Trinidad and Tobago) in the fourth quarter of 2007 and
the Ocean Yorktown (Brazil) in the second quarter of 2008 where they generated aggregate revenues
of $46.5 million in the third quarter of 2008. There were no revenues earned by these three rigs
in this region during the third quarter of 2007. In addition, the Ocean Whittington operated the
entire third quarter of 2008, generating an additional $16.2 million in revenues, compared to
operating only a portion of the third quarter of 2007 when the rig had 63 days of unpaid downtime
for acceptance testing and repairs.
26
Operating expenses for our operations in the South American region increased $22.9 million in
the third quarter of 2008, as compared to the third quarter of 2007, primarily due to normal
operating costs for the three additional rigs in this region in 2008 ($20.2 million).
Jack-Ups.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
JACK-UPS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
48,846 |
|
|
$ |
55,256 |
|
|
$ |
(6,410 |
) |
Mexico |
|
|
27,364 |
|
|
|
15,895 |
|
|
|
11,469 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
27,720 |
|
|
|
23,403 |
|
|
|
4,317 |
|
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
31,328 |
|
|
|
19,218 |
|
|
|
12,110 |
|
South America |
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
136,038 |
|
|
$ |
113,772 |
|
|
$ |
22,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
24,895 |
|
|
$ |
29,964 |
|
|
$ |
5,069 |
|
Mexico |
|
|
8,019 |
|
|
|
4,273 |
|
|
|
(3,746 |
) |
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
12,244 |
|
|
|
7,251 |
|
|
|
(4,993 |
) |
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
10,330 |
|
|
|
5,589 |
|
|
|
(4,741 |
) |
South America |
|
|
2,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,671 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
58,159 |
|
|
$ |
47,077 |
|
|
$ |
(11,082 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
$ |
77,879 |
|
|
$ |
66,695 |
|
|
$ |
11,184 |
|
|
|
|
GOM. Revenue generated by our jack-up rigs operating in the GOM decreased $6.4 million during
the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007, primarily due to the relocation of
the Ocean Columbia to Mexico in the first quarter of 2008 ($7.6 million). In addition (excluding
the Ocean Columbia) average operating revenue per day in the third quarter of 2008 decreased to
$84,000 from $91,000 in the third quarter of 2007, resulting in a $3.9 million decrease in revenue
compared to the prior year quarter.
In contrast, average utilization (excluding the Ocean Columbia) increased from 81% during the
third quarter of 2007 to 90% during the third quarter of 2008, generating additional revenues of
$5.1 million. The increase in utilization was primarily due to an improvement in market conditions
in the GOM subsequent to the third quarter of 2007. Our jack-up fleet in the GOM had no
ready-stack days during the third quarter of 2008 compared to 97 ready-stack days during the same
period in 2007, partially offset by 24 days of scheduled or other unpaid downtime for surveys and
unanticipated repairs.
Contract drilling expense in the GOM decreased $5.1 million during the third quarter of 2008
compared to the same period in 2007. The overall decrease in operating costs during the third
quarter of 2008 was primarily attributable to the absence of operating costs in the GOM for the
Ocean Columbia, which reduced operating expenses by $4.2 million.
Mexico. Revenue and contract drilling expense from our jack-up rigs operating in Mexico
increased $11.5 million and $3.7 million, respectively, in the third quarter of 2008 compared to
the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to the operation of the Ocean Columbia offshore Mexico.
Australia/Asia/Middle East. Revenue generated by our jack-up rigs operating in the
Australia/Asia/Middle East region increased $4.3 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to
the same period in 2007 and included $16.1 million of revenues earned by our recently completed
jack-up rig, the Ocean Shield. In addition, an increase in the average operating dayrate for the
Ocean Sovereign generated $3.2 million in additional revenue during the third quarter of 2008.
These revenue increases were partially offset by the relocation of the Ocean Heritage to Egypt in
late June 2008 ($14.9 million).
Contract drilling expenses in the Australia/Asia/Middle East region increased $5.0 million
during the third quarter of 2008 primarily due to the addition of normal operating costs for the
Ocean Shield.
27
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean. Revenue generated by our jack-up rigs operating in the
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean region increased $12.1 million during the third quarter of 2008
compared to the same period in 2007. The Ocean King was relocated to Croatia in the third quarter
of 2007, where it generated $10.1 million in revenues working under a bareboat charter, and the
Ocean Heritage, which relocated to Egypt in late June 2008, generated $8.9 million in revenues.
These revenue increases were partially offset by a $7.0 million reduction in revenues generated by
the Ocean Spur during the third quarter of 2008 compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due
to the recognition of other operating revenues associated with its contract offshore Tunisia in
2007 and a lower dayrate earned on the rigs current contract offshore Egypt in 2008.
The $4.7 million increase in operating expenses in the region is primarily attributable to the
inclusion of normal operating costs for the Ocean Heritage.
South America. Our newly constructed jack-up rig, the Ocean Scepter, began operating offshore
Argentina late in the third quarter of 2008, generating $0.8 million in revenues and incurring $2.7
million in contract drilling expenses.
Depreciation.
Depreciation expense increased $14.4 million to $72.0 million during the third quarter of 2008
compared to $57.6 million during the same period in 2007, primarily due to depreciation associated
with capital additions in 2007 and 2008.
Casualty Loss.
During September 2008, one of our jack-up rigs, the Ocean Tower, sustained significant damage
during Hurricane Ike. As a result of this damage during the third quarter of 2008 we wrote off the
net book value of the Ocean Towers derrick, drill floor and related equipment lost in the storm of
approximately $2.6 million and accrued $3.7 million in estimated salvage costs for recovery of
equipment from the ocean floor.
Other Income and Expense (Other, net).
Included in Other, net are foreign currency transaction gains and losses and other income
and expense items, among other things, which are not attributable to our drilling operations. The
components of Other, net fluctuate based on the level of activity, as well as fluctuations in
foreign currencies. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, we recognized net foreign
currency exchange losses of $29.0 million, including $25.1 million in net losses on foreign
currency forward exchange contracts ($28.7 million in net unrealized losses resulting from
mark-to-market accounting on open positions at September 30, 2008, partially offset by $3.6 million
net realized gains on settlement of forward contracts). During the three months ended September
30, 2007, we recognized net foreign currency exchange gains of $2.1 million.
Income Tax Expense.
Our estimated annual effective tax rate as of September 30, 2008 was 29.5%, compared to 27.9%
as of September 30, 2007. The higher effective tax rate in the current quarter is primarily due to
differences in the mix of our domestic and international pre-tax earnings and losses, respectively,
as well as the mix of international tax jurisdictions in which we operate.
We adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes, on January 1, 2007. During the three months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30,
2007 we recognized tax expense of $1.6 million and $0.8 million, respectively, for uncertain tax
positions related to the respective fiscal periods. There were no new uncertain tax positions or
significant changes in existing uncertain tax positions during the quarter ended September 30,
2008.
28
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
Comparative data relating to our revenue and operating expenses by equipment type are listed
below. We have reclassified certain amounts applicable to the prior period to conform to the
classifications we currently follow. These reclassifications do not affect earnings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
979,313 |
|
|
$ |
769,087 |
|
|
$ |
210,226 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
1,239,711 |
|
|
|
725,753 |
|
|
|
513,958 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
369,895 |
|
|
|
359,245 |
|
|
|
10,650 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
2,588,919 |
|
|
$ |
1,854,085 |
|
|
$ |
734,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues Related to Reimbursable Expenses |
|
$ |
51,931 |
|
|
$ |
46,936 |
|
|
$ |
4,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
275,171 |
|
|
$ |
224,577 |
|
|
$ |
(50,594 |
) |
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
437,521 |
|
|
|
345,480 |
|
|
|
(92,041 |
) |
Jack-ups |
|
|
153,260 |
|
|
|
130,033 |
|
|
|
(23,227 |
) |
Other |
|
|
6,764 |
|
|
|
14,534 |
|
|
|
7,770 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
872,716 |
|
|
$ |
714,624 |
|
|
$ |
(158,092 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reimbursable Expenses |
|
$ |
50,660 |
|
|
$ |
45,435 |
|
|
$ |
(5,225 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
704,142 |
|
|
$ |
544,510 |
|
|
$ |
159,632 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
802,190 |
|
|
|
380,273 |
|
|
|
421,917 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
216,635 |
|
|
|
229,212 |
|
|
|
(12,577 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(6,764 |
) |
|
|
(14,534 |
) |
|
|
7,770 |
|
Reimbursable expenses, net |
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
1,501 |
|
|
|
(230 |
) |
Depreciation |
|
|
(211,725 |
) |
|
|
(171,605 |
) |
|
|
(40,120 |
) |
General and administrative expense |
|
|
(45,434 |
) |
|
|
(37,245 |
) |
|
|
(8,189 |
) |
Casualty loss |
|
|
(6,281 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,281 |
) |
Gain on disposition of assets |
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
5,418 |
|
|
|
(4,913 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Operating Income |
|
$ |
1,454,539 |
|
|
$ |
937,530 |
|
|
$ |
517,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
10,369 |
|
|
|
26,127 |
|
|
|
(15,758 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(6,226 |
) |
|
|
(16,959 |
) |
|
|
10,733 |
|
Gain on sale of marketable securities |
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
1,755 |
|
|
|
(1,081 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(14,947 |
) |
|
|
2,517 |
|
|
|
(17,464 |
) |
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense |
|
|
1,444,409 |
|
|
|
950,970 |
|
|
|
493,439 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(426,851 |
) |
|
|
(269,370 |
) |
|
|
(157,481 |
) |
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
1,017,558 |
|
|
$ |
681,600 |
|
|
$ |
335,958 |
|
|
|
|
Demand remained strong for our high-specification floaters and intermediate semisubmersible
rigs in all markets and geographic regions during the first nine months of 2008. The continued
high overall utilization and historically high dayrates for our floater fleet contributed to an
overall increase in our net income of $336.0 million, or 49%, to $1.0 billion in the first nine
months of 2008 compared to $681.6 million in the same period of 2007.
In many of our floater markets, average dayrates increased as our rigs began operating under
contracts at higher dayrates than those earned during the first nine months of 2007, resulting in
the generation of additional contract drilling revenues. However, overall revenue increases were
negatively impacted by the effect of downtime associated with scheduled shipyard projects and
mandatory inspections or surveys. In addition, although the GOM jack-up market is currently
improving, our jack-ups earned lower dayrates during the first nine months of 2008 compared to the
same period of 2007 despite an increase in utilization during the 2008 period. Total contract
29
drilling revenues in the first nine months of 2008 increased $734.8 million, or 40%, to $2.6
billion compared to the same period a year earlier.
Total contract drilling expenses increased $158.1 million, or 22%, in the first nine months of
2008, compared to the same period in 2007. Overall cost increases for maintenance and repairs
between the 2008 and 2007 periods reflect the impact of high, sustained utilization of our drilling
units across our fleet, additional survey and related maintenance costs, contract preparation and
mobilization costs, as well as the inclusion of normal operating costs for the Ocean Endeavor,
Ocean Shield and Ocean Scepter. The increase in overall operating and overhead costs also reflects
the impact of higher prices throughout the offshore drilling industry and its support businesses,
including higher costs associated with hiring and retaining skilled personnel for our worldwide
offshore fleet.
Depreciation expense increased $40.1 million to $211.7 million during the first nine months of
2008, or 23%, compared to the first nine months of 2007, due to a higher depreciable asset base.
Our results during the first nine months of 2008 were also negatively impacted by the
recognition of a casualty loss aggregating $6.3 million in connection with damages sustained from
Hurricane Ike (see Overview Casualty Loss) and $7.9 million in losses on foreign currency
forward exchange contracts included in Other, net.
High-Specification Floaters.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
HIGH-SPECIFICATION FLOATERS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
787,656 |
|
|
$ |
618,056 |
|
|
$ |
169,600 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
51,907 |
|
|
|
53,157 |
|
|
|
(1,250 |
) |
South America |
|
|
139,750 |
|
|
|
97,874 |
|
|
|
41,876 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
979,313 |
|
|
$ |
769,087 |
|
|
$ |
210,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
163,314 |
|
|
$ |
143,915 |
|
|
$ |
(19,399 |
) |
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
25,079 |
|
|
|
19,250 |
|
|
|
(5,829 |
) |
South America |
|
|
86,778 |
|
|
|
61,412 |
|
|
|
(25,366 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
275,171 |
|
|
$ |
224,577 |
|
|
$ |
(50,594 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
$ |
704,142 |
|
|
$ |
544,510 |
|
|
$ |
159,632 |
|
|
|
|
GOM. Revenues generated by our high-specification floaters operating in the GOM increased
$169.6 million during the first nine months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, primarily
due to higher average dayrates earned during the 2008 period ($100.9 million). Average operating
revenue per day for our rigs in this market, excluding the Ocean Endeavor, increased to $405,700
during the first nine months of 2008 compared to $346,300 in the first nine months of 2007.
Excluding the Ocean Endeavor, six of our seven other high-specification semisubmersible rigs in the
GOM are currently operating at dayrates higher than those earned during the same period in 2007.
The Ocean Endeavor began operating in the GOM during the third quarter of 2007 and generated
additional revenues of $50.6 million during the first nine months of 2008 compared to the first
nine months of 2007.
Average utilization for our high-specification rigs operating in the GOM, excluding the Ocean
Endeavor, increased slightly from 91% during the first nine months of 2007 to 92% in the first nine
months of 2008, generating $18.1 million in additional revenues in the 2008 period.
Operating costs during the first nine months of 2008 for our high-specification floaters in
the GOM increased $19.4 million to $163.3 million (including $11.2 million in incremental operating
expenses for the Ocean Endeavor) compared to the same period in 2007. Operating costs for the
first nine months of 2008 reflect higher labor, benefits and other personnel-related costs, higher
maintenance and other project costs and higher property insurance costs, partially offset by lower
mobilization and other inspection related costs for our rigs operating in the GOM compared to the
same period in 2007.
30
Australia/Asia/Middle East. Revenues generated by the Ocean Rover, our high-specification rig
operating offshore Malaysia, decreased $1.3 million in the first nine months of 2008 compared to
the same period in 2007. The revenue decrease is primarily due to scheduled downtime (51 days) for
a survey and maintenance, partially offset by a higher average dayrate earned during the first nine
months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.
Contract drilling expenses for the Ocean Rover increased $5.8 million during the first nine
months of 2008 compared the same period in 2007 primarily due to higher labor, benefits and other
personnel-related costs, as well as cost related to the rigs 2008 survey and other maintenance and
repair costs.
South America. Revenues earned by our high-specification floaters operating offshore Brazil
during the first nine months of 2008 increased $41.9 million compared to the same period in 2007.
Average operating revenue per day increased from $185,300 during the first nine months of 2007 to
$336,800 during the first nine months of 2008, generating additional revenues of $63.4 million.
Utilization for the first nine months of 2008 decreased to 76% from 97% in the comparable period of
2007 primarily as the result of 106 days of incremental unpaid downtime for the Ocean Clipper for a
special survey and repairs to its propulsion system. The decline in utilization reduced revenues
by $21.5 million for the first nine months of 2008.
Contract drilling expense for our operations in Brazil increased $25.4 million during the
first nine months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007. The increase in costs is primarily
due to inspection, repair and other costs associated with surveys for the Ocean Alliance and Ocean
Clipper and higher equipment repair, personnel and related costs and revenue-based agency fees for
the first nine months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.
Intermediate Semisubmersibles.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
INTERMEDIATE SEMISUBMERSIBLES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
107,675 |
|
|
$ |
145,101 |
|
|
$ |
(37,426 |
) |
Mexico |
|
|
173,825 |
|
|
|
45,442 |
|
|
|
128,383 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
270,522 |
|
|
|
175,204 |
|
|
|
95,318 |
|
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
391,905 |
|
|
|
291,967 |
|
|
|
99,938 |
|
South America |
|
|
295,784 |
|
|
|
68,039 |
|
|
|
227,745 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
1,239,711 |
|
|
$ |
725,753 |
|
|
$ |
513,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
29,913 |
|
|
$ |
63,716 |
|
|
$ |
33,803 |
|
Mexico |
|
|
44,236 |
|
|
|
44,810 |
|
|
|
574 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
112,736 |
|
|
|
79,374 |
|
|
|
(33,362 |
) |
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
125,595 |
|
|
|
103,690 |
|
|
|
(21,905 |
) |
South America |
|
|
125,041 |
|
|
|
53,890 |
|
|
|
(71,151 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
437,521 |
|
|
$ |
345,480 |
|
|
$ |
(92,041 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
$ |
802,190 |
|
|
$ |
380,273 |
|
|
$ |
421,917 |
|
|
|
|
GOM. Revenues generated during the first nine months of 2008 by our intermediate
semisubmersible fleet operating in the GOM decreased $37.4 million compared to the same period in
2007, primarily as a result of the relocation of three of our rigs from the GOM (Ocean Voyager and
Ocean New Era to Mexico and Ocean Concord to Brazil) in the fourth quarter of 2007. During the
first nine months of 2007, these three rigs generated revenues of $126.5 million while operating in
the GOM.
The negative impact on earnings of the departure of these rigs was partially offset by $62.3
million and $26.8 million in additional revenues generated by the Ocean Saratoga and the Ocean
Ambassador, respectively, during the first nine months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007.
The additional contribution by the Ocean Saratoga was primarily due to the rig operating at a
higher dayrate beginning in the fourth quarter of 2007 and increased utilization during the 2008
period compared to the first nine months of 2007 when the rig was out of service for 116
31
days completing a service life extension project. We relocated the Ocean Ambassador to the GOM from
Mexico during the second quarter of 2008.
Contract drilling expenses in the GOM decreased by $33.8 million during the first nine months
of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, primarily due to the absence of operating costs for
the Ocean Voyager, Ocean New Era and Ocean Concord ($40.8 million) which relocated to other markets
during 2007 and costs associated with shipyard projects for the Ocean Whittington and Ocean Worker
($11.4 million) that were completed in 2007 prior to the rigs subsequent relocation to the South
America region. The overall decrease in contract drilling expenses in the first nine months of
2008 was partially offset by normal operating expenses for the Ocean Ambassador and costs
associated with contract preparations for the Ocean Yorktown prior to its mobilization to Brazil in
May 2008.
Mexico. Offshore Mexico, three of our intermediate semisubmersible rigs completed their
contracts with PEMEX after the second quarter of 2007 and relocated out of the region. In
addition, during the fourth quarter of 2007, we relocated two semisubmersible units, the Ocean New
Era and Ocean Voyager, from the GOM to Mexico. Average operating revenue per day for our rigs
working offshore Mexico increased to $284,200 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared
to $66,900 per day for the comparable period in 2007 as our two new rigs in the region are
currently working for PEMEX at dayrates substantially higher than rates earned during the first
nine months of 2007. Higher dayrates, partially offset by the net change in rigs between periods,
generated $128.4 million additional revenues during the first nine months of 2008 compared to the
2007 period.
Operating expenses for the Mexico region were relatively unchanged between the nine month
periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 as the effect on operating costs of the net reduction of
one rig in the region was mostly offset by higher maintenance and revenue-based agency fees.
Australia/Asia/Middle East. Our intermediate semisubmersibles working in the
Australia/Asia/Middle East region generated revenues of $270.5 million during the first nine months
of 2008 compared to revenues of $175.2 million in the same period in 2007. The $95.3 million
increase in operating revenue was primarily due to an increase in average operating revenue per day
from $165,100 during the first nine months of 2007 to $292,800 during the same period in 2008,
which generated additional revenues of $115.6 million during the 2008 period.
Average utilization in this region decreased to 83% during the first nine months of 2008 from
96% during the same period in 2007, resulting in a $19.7 million reduction in revenues during the
2008 period. The decrease in utilization was primarily the result of 166 days of scheduled
downtime for special surveys and repairs for three rigs during the first nine months of 2008.
Contract drilling expense for the Australia/Asia/Middle East region increased $33.4 million in
the first nine months of 2008 compared to the first nine months of 2007, primarily due to
inspection and related repair costs associated with special surveys during the first nine months of
2008. In addition, normal operating costs for the Ocean Patriot were higher during the first nine
months of 2008 while operating offshore Australia compared to operating offshore New Zealand during
the comparable period of 2007. Operating costs in this region also reflected higher labor and
personnel-related costs during the first nine months of 2008 compared to the same period in the
prior year.
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean. Operating revenue for our intermediate semisubmersibles working
in the Europe/Africa/Mediterranean region increased $99.9 million in the first nine months of 2008
compared to the same period in 2007 primarily due to higher dayrates earned by our four rigs
operating in the North Sea (both U.K. and Norwegian sectors). Average operating revenue per day
for our North Sea semisubmersibles increased from $203,100 during the first nine months of 2007 to
$311,100 during the first nine months of 2008, contributing $112.6 million in additional revenue in
2008 compared to the same period in 2007. The increase in revenue was partially offset by the
impact of 46 days of incremental downtime during the third quarter of 2008 primarily associated
with a survey of the Ocean Guardian and mobilization of the Ocean Lexington to Libya. The
decrease in utilization reduced revenues by $12.1 million during the first nine months of 2008
compared to the same period of the prior year.
Contract drilling expense for our intermediate semisubmersible rigs operating in the
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean markets increased $21.9 million in the first nine months of 2008
compared to the same period in 2007, primarily due to costs associated with surveys of the Ocean
Guardian and Ocean Nomad. In addition, during the first nine months of 2008, all of our rigs in
this market incurred higher labor and benefits costs
32
and higher repair and normal operating costs, as well as additional costs for the Ocean Vanguard
operating offshore Ireland for a portion of the 2008 period.
South America. Revenues generated by our intermediate semisubmersibles working in the South
American region increased $227.7 million during the first nine months of 2008 compared to the first
nine months of 2007. During the first nine months of 2008, we had six rigs operating in the region
compared to three rigs operating in the region during the same period in 2007. Following the first
quarter of 2007, we relocated the Ocean Whittington (Brazil), Ocean Concord (Brazil) and the Ocean
Worker (Trinidad and Tobago/Brazil) to this region where they generated aggregate revenues of
$222.1 million in the first nine months of 2008. The Ocean Yorktown began operating in Brazil
during the third quarter of 2008 and generated $9.5 million in revenues.
Operating expenses for our operations in the South American region increased $71.2 million in
the first nine months of 2008, compared to the same period in 2007, primarily due to the inclusion
of normal operating costs for the three additional rigs transferred to this region ($50.5 million)
and incremental operating costs for the Ocean Whittington ($14.7 million) which only operated for a
portion of the third quarter of 2007. Operating expenses for the first nine months of 2008 also
reflected higher labor and other personnel-related expenses, freight, repair and maintenance costs
for our other two semisubmersible rigs in this market.
Jack-Ups.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
JACK-UPS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
141,710 |
|
|
$ |
194,283 |
|
|
$ |
(52,573 |
) |
Mexico |
|
|
78,624 |
|
|
|
46,454 |
|
|
|
32,170 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
64,337 |
|
|
|
63,990 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
84,444 |
|
|
|
54,518 |
|
|
|
29,926 |
|
South America |
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
369,895 |
|
|
$ |
359,245 |
|
|
$ |
10,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
72,098 |
|
|
$ |
82,846 |
|
|
$ |
10,748 |
|
Mexico |
|
|
24,957 |
|
|
|
11,738 |
|
|
|
(13,219 |
) |
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
31,017 |
|
|
|
21,397 |
|
|
|
(9,620 |
) |
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
22,517 |
|
|
|
14,052 |
|
|
|
(8,465 |
) |
South America |
|
|
2,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,671 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
153,260 |
|
|
$ |
130,033 |
|
|
$ |
(23,227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
$ |
216,635 |
|
|
$ |
229,212 |
|
|
$ |
(12,577 |
) |
|
|
|
GOM. Revenue generated by our jack-up rigs operating in the GOM decreased $52.6 million during
the first nine months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, primarily due to the relocation
of the Ocean King (Croatia) and the Ocean Columbia (Mexico) after the second quarter of 2007.
These two rigs generated $42.5 million in revenues while operating in the GOM during the first nine
months of 2007. In addition, average operating revenue per day for the first nine months of 2008,
excluding the Ocean King and Ocean Columbia, decreased to $78,200 from $92,500 during the 2007
period, resulting in a $24.1 million decrease in revenue from the same period a year earlier.
Average utilization (excluding the Ocean King and Ocean Columbia) increased from 82% during
the first nine months of 2007 to 95% during the same period in 2008, resulting in an increase in
revenues of $14.0 million. The increase in utilization was primarily due to an improvement in
market conditions in the GOM that resulted in fewer ready-stack days for our jack-up fleet between
wells during the first nine months of 2008 (22 days) compared to the same period in 2007 (198
days).
33
Contract drilling expense in the GOM decreased $10.7 million during the first nine months of
2008 compared to the same period in 2007. The overall decrease in operating costs during the 2008
period was due to the absence of operating costs in the GOM for the Ocean King and Ocean Columbia
($16.1 million.) The reduction in overall operating costs was partially offset by higher labor and
benefits costs, higher maintenance and repair costs and higher overhead costs for our remaining
rigs in the GOM during the first nine months of 2008 compared to the first nine months of 2007. In
addition, we incurred $1.1 million in start-up costs associated with the completion of the Ocean
Scepter in a GOM shipyard during the third quarter of 2008.
Mexico. Revenue and contract drilling expense from our rigs operating in Mexico increased
$32.2 million and $13.2 million, respectively, in the first nine months of 2008 compared to the
first nine months of 2007 primarily due to the operation of the Ocean Columbia offshore Mexico,
beginning in the first quarter of 2008. The Ocean Columbia generated $31.3 million in revenues and
incurred $13.0 million in operating expenses during the first nine months of 2008.
Australia/Asia/Middle East. Revenue generated by our jack-up rigs operating in the
Australia/Asia/Middle East region was relatively unchanged comparing the first nine months in 2008
to the same period in 2007. Our newly constructed jack-up rig, the Ocean Shield, began operating
in Malaysia during the second quarter of 2008 and generated $23.4 million in revenues during the
first nine months of 2008. In addition, revenues earned by the Ocean Sovereign during the first
nine months of 2008 increased by $4.3 million due to an increase in the operating dayrate earned by
the rig beginning late in the second quarter of 2008. These additional revenues were partially
offset by a decrease in revenue generated by the Ocean Heritage which was ready-stacked in a
shipyard in Qatar from March 2008 through late June 2008 and subsequently relocated to Egypt.
Contract drilling expense in the Australia/Asia/Middle East region increased by $9.6 million
during the first nine months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 primarily due to the
inclusion of normal operating costs for the Ocean Shield.
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean. Revenue generated by our jack-up rigs operating in the
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean region increased $29.9 million during the first nine months of 2008
compared to the same period in 2007. The Ocean King, operating under a two-year bareboat charter
offshore Croatia that began in the third quarter of 2007, generated revenues of $30.9 million
during the first nine months of 2008. In addition, the Ocean Heritage, which relocated to Egypt
during the third quarter of 2008, contributed $8.9 million to 2008 revenues.
Revenues were negatively impacted by the Ocean Spur, which operated offshore Egypt during the
first nine months of 2008 and in both Tunisia and Egypt during the comparable period in 2007. The
Ocean Spur generated $9.9 million less in revenues during the 2008 period compared to 2007,
primarily due to the recognition of other operating revenues associated with its contract offshore
Tunisia in 2007.
Contract drilling expense in the Europe/Africa/Mediterranean region increased by $8.5 million
during the first nine months of 2008 compared to the first nine months of 2007 primarily due to the
inclusion of normal operating costs for the Ocean Heritage beginning in the third quarter of 2008
and, to a lesser extent, operating expenses associated with the Ocean Kings bareboat charter for
the entire 2008 period.
South America. Our newly constructed jack-up rig, the Ocean Scepter, began operating offshore
Argentina during the third quarter of 2008 and generated $0.8 million in revenues and incurred $2.7
in contract drilling expenses.
Depreciation.
Depreciation expense increased $40.1 million to $211.7 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 compared to $171.6 million during the same period in 2007 primarily due to
depreciation associated with capital additions in 2007 and 2008.
General and Administrative Expense.
We incurred general and administrative expense of $45.4 million in the first nine months of
2008 compared to $37.2 million in the same period in 2007. The $8.2 million increase in overhead
costs between the periods was primarily due to an increase in payroll costs resulting from higher
compensation and staffing increases, travel and
34
related costs and engineering and tax consulting fees. These cost increases were partially
offset by lower legal fees resulting from an insurance reimbursement related to certain litigation
during the first nine months of 2008.
Casualty Loss.
During September 2008, one of our jack-up rigs, the Ocean Tower, sustained significant damage
during Hurricane Ike. As a result of this damage, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we
wrote off the net book value of the Ocean Towers derrick, drill floor and related equipment lost
in the storm of approximately $2.6 million and accrued $3.7 million in estimated salvage costs for
recovery of equipment from the ocean floor.
Gain on Disposition of Assets.
We recognized a net gain of $0.5 million on the sale and disposition of assets during the
first nine months of 2008 compared to a net gain of $5.4 million in the same period in 2007
primarily for the recognition of gains on insurance settlements.
Interest Expense.
We recorded interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 of $6.2 million,
representing a $10.7 million decrease in interest cost compared to the same period in 2007. This
decrease was primarily attributable to lower interest cost associated with our 1.5% Convertible
Senior Debentures Due 2031, or 1.5% Debentures, which we redeemed in April 2008 and a greater
amount of interest capitalized in the first nine months of 2008 on qualifying rig upgrade and
construction costs. Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 included $8.9
million in debt issuance costs that we wrote off in connection with conversions during the period
of our 1.5% Debentures and our Zero Coupon Convertible Debentures due 2020, or Zero Coupon
Debentures, into shares of our common stock. We wrote off $84,000 in debt issuance costs during
the comparable period in 2008.
Other Income and Expense (Other, net).
Included in Other, net are foreign currency transaction gains and losses and other income
and expense items, among other things, which are not attributable to our drilling operations. The
components of Other, net fluctuate based on the level of activity, as well as fluctuations in
foreign currencies. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we recognized net foreign
currency exchange losses of $14.6 million, including $7.9 million in net losses on foreign currency
forward exchange contracts ($19.1 million in net unrealized losses resulting from mark-to-market
accounting on our open positions at September 30, 2008, partially offset by $11.2 million in net
realized gains on settlement of forward contracts). During the nine months ended September 30,
2007, we recognized net foreign currency exchange gains of $2.4 million.
Income Tax Expense.
Our estimated annual effective tax rate as of September 30, 2008 was 29.5%, compared to 27.9%
as of September 30, 2007. The higher effective tax rate in the current nine month period is
primarily due to differences in the mix of our domestic and international pre-tax earnings and
losses, respectively, as well as the mix of international tax jurisdictions in which we operate.
We adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes, on January 1, 2007. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007
we recognized tax expense of $4.4 million and $2.7 million, respectively, for uncertain tax
positions related to the respective fiscal periods. There were no new uncertain tax positions or
significant changes in existing uncertain tax positions during the nine months ended September 30,
2008.
Sources of Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity and capital resources are cash flows from our operations
and our cash reserves. We may also make use of our $285 million credit facility for cash
liquidity. See $285 Million Revolving Credit Facility.
At September 30, 2008, we had $635.4 million in Cash and cash equivalents and $1.1 million
in Marketable securities, representing our investment of cash available for current operations.
35
Cash Flows from Operations. Our internally generated cash flow is directly related to our
business and the geographic regions in which we operate. Deterioration in the offshore drilling
market or poor operating results may result in reduced cash flows from operations. The dayrates we
receive for our drilling rigs and rig utilization rates are a function of rig supply and demand in
the marketplace, which is generally correlated with the price of oil and natural gas. Demand for
drilling services is dependent upon the level of expenditures by oil and gas companies for offshore
exploration and development, a variety of political and economic factors and availability of rigs
in a particular geographic region. As utilization rates increase, dayrates tend to increase as
well, reflecting the lower supply of available rigs, and vice versa. These external factors which
affect our cash flows from operations are not within our control and are difficult to predict. For
a description of other factors that could affect our cash flows from operations, see Overview
Industry Conditions, Forward-Looking Statements.
$285 Million Revolving Credit Facility. We maintain a $285 million syndicated, senior
unsecured revolving credit facility, or Credit Facility, for general corporate purposes, including
loans and performance or standby letters of credit that will mature on November 2, 2011.
Loans under the Credit Facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at our election,
either (i) the higher of the prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 0.5% or (ii) the London
Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus an applicable margin, varying from 0.20% to 0.525%, based on
our current credit ratings. Under our Credit Facility, we also pay, based on our current credit
ratings, and as applicable, other customary fees, including, but not limited to, a facility fee on
the total commitment under the Credit Facility regardless of usage and a utilization fee that
applies if the aggregate of all loans outstanding under the Credit Facility equals or exceeds 50%
of the total commitment under the facility. Changes in credit ratings could lower or raise the
fees that we pay under the Credit Facility.
The Credit Facility contains customary covenants, including, but not limited to, the
maintenance of a ratio of consolidated indebtedness to total capitalization, as defined in the
Credit Facility, of not more than 60% at the end of each fiscal quarter and limitations on liens,
mergers, consolidations, liquidation and dissolution, changes in lines of business, swap
agreements, transactions with affiliates and subsidiary indebtedness.
Based on our current credit ratings at September 30, 2008, the applicable margin on LIBOR
loans would have been 0.24%. As of September 30, 2008, there were no loans outstanding under the
Credit Facility; however, $58.1 million in letters of credit were issued and outstanding under the
Credit Facility.
Liquidity and Capital Requirements
Our liquidity and capital requirements are primarily a function of our working capital needs,
capital expenditures and debt service requirements. We determine the amount of cash required to
meet our capital commitments by evaluating the need to upgrade rigs to meet specific customer
requirements and by evaluating our ongoing rig equipment replacement and enhancement programs,
including water depth and drilling capability upgrades. We believe that our operating cash flows
and cash reserves will be sufficient to meet both our working capital requirements and our capital
commitments over the next twelve months; however, we will continue to make periodic assessments
based on industry conditions and will adjust capital spending programs if required.
In addition, we may, from time to time, issue debt or equity securities, or a combination
thereof, to finance capital expenditures, the acquisition of assets and businesses or for general
corporate purposes. Our ability to issue debt or equity securities will be dependent on our
results of operations, our current financial condition, current market conditions and other factors
beyond our control. Additionally, we may also make use of our Credit Facility to finance capital
expenditures or for other general corporate purposes.
Purchase Obligations Related to Rig Construction/Modifications.
Purchase Obligations. As of September 30, 2008 we had purchase obligations aggregating
approximately $61 million related to the major upgrade of the Ocean Monarch. We expect to complete
funding of this project in 2008. However, the actual timing of these expenditures will vary based
on the completion of various construction milestones and the timing of the delivery of equipment,
which are beyond our control.
We had no other purchase obligations for major rig upgrades or any other significant purchase
obligations at September 30, 2008 except for those related to our direct rig operations, which
arise during the normal course of business.
36
Other Commercial Commitments Letters of Credit.
We were contingently liable as of September 30, 2008 in the amount of $158.7 million under
certain performance, bid, supersedeas and custom bonds and letters of credit, including $58.1
million in letters of credit issued under our Credit Facility. During 2008 we purchased two
additional bonds totaling $11.9 million from a related party after obtaining competitive quotes.
Premiums and fees associated with these bonds totaled $57,000. Agreements relating to
approximately $89.8 million of performance bonds can require collateral at any time. As of
September 30, 2008, we had not been required to make any collateral deposits with respect to these
agreements. The remaining agreements do not require collateral except in events of default. On
our behalf, banks have issued letters of credit securing certain of these bonds.
Credit Ratings.
Our current credit rating is Baa1 for Moodys Investors Services and A- for Standard & Poors.
Although our long-term ratings continue at investment grade levels, lower ratings would result in
higher rates for borrowings under our Credit Facility and could also result in higher interest
rates on future debt issuances.
Capital Expenditures.
The upgrade of the Ocean Monarch continues in Singapore with expected delivery of the upgraded
rig late in the fourth quarter of 2008. We expect to spend approximately $315 million to modernize
this rig, of which $254.4 million had been spent through September 30, 2008.
Construction of our two high-performance, premium jack-up rigs, the Ocean Scepter and the
Ocean Shield, has been completed. The Ocean Shield and Ocean Scepter are currently operating
offshore Malaysia and Argentina, respectively. The aggregate cost for both rigs was approximately
$320 million, with an additional approximately $10 million spent to acquire drillpipe for the new
units.
We have budgeted approximately $540 million in additional capital expenditures in 2008
associated with our ongoing rig equipment replacement and enhancement programs, equipment required
for our long-term international contracts and other corporate requirements. During the first nine
months of 2008, we spent approximately $340.8 million on our continuing rig capital maintenance
program (other than rig upgrades and new construction) and to meet other corporate capital
expenditure requirements, including approximately $111.0 million towards modification of certain of
our rigs to meet contractual requirements. We expect to finance our 2008 capital expenditures
through the use of our existing cash balances or internally generated funds. From time to time,
however, we may also make use of our Credit Facility to finance capital expenditures.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.
At September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we had no off-balance sheet debt or other
arrangements.
Historical Cash Flows
The following is a discussion of our historical cash flows from operating, investing and
financing activities for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 compared to the same quarter in 2007.
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Net income |
|
$ |
1,017,558 |
|
|
$ |
681,600 |
|
|
$ |
335,958 |
|
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
(216,217 |
) |
|
|
18,737 |
|
|
|
(234,954 |
) |
Gain on sale of marketable securities |
|
|
(674 |
) |
|
|
(1,755 |
) |
|
|
1,081 |
|
Depreciation and other non-cash items, net |
|
|
238,658 |
|
|
|
174,911 |
|
|
|
63,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,039,325 |
|
|
$ |
873,493 |
|
|
$ |
165,832 |
|
|
|
|
37
Our cash flow from operations increased $165.8 million, or 19%, during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 compared to the first nine months of 2007. The increase in cash flow from
operations is primarily due to an increase in net income and higher favorable adjustments for
depreciation and other non-cash items, partially offset by an increase in net cash required to
satisfy our working capital requirements. Trade and other receivables used $184.3 million during
the first nine months of 2008 compared to providing $24.9 million during the first nine months of
2007 due to normal changes in the billing cycle combined with the effect of higher dayrates earned
by our rigs subsequent to September 30, 2007 in many of the markets in which we operate.
Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we received insurance proceeds of
$8.7 million related to the settlement of certain hurricane-related insurance claims resulting from
damages sustained in 2005. During the first nine months of 2007, we received insurance proceeds of
$49.6 million related to the settlement of certain hurricane-related insurance claims also arising
in 2005 (we received total insurance proceeds of $54.5 million of which $4.9 million was included
in net cash used in investing activities). During the first nine months of 2008, we made
estimated U.S. federal income tax payments of $330.0 million and paid foreign income taxes of $86.0
million, net of refunds. In comparison, during the nine months ended September 2007, we made
estimated U.S. federal income tax payments of $224.0 million and remitted foreign income taxes, net
of refunds, of $27.5 million.
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Purchase of marketable securities |
|
$ |
(1,291,271 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,377,377 |
) |
|
$ |
1,086,106 |
|
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities |
|
|
1,293,742 |
|
|
|
2,314,111 |
|
|
|
(1,020,369 |
) |
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(487,662 |
) |
|
|
(451,331 |
) |
|
|
(36,331 |
) |
Proceeds from disposition of assets |
|
|
2,802 |
|
|
|
7,658 |
|
|
|
(4,856 |
) |
Proceeds from settlement of forward contracts |
|
|
11,141 |
|
|
|
4,889 |
|
|
|
6,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(471,248 |
) |
|
$ |
(502,050 |
) |
|
$ |
30,802 |
|
|
|
|
Our investing activities used $471.2 million during the first nine months of 2008 compared to
$502.0 million during the comparable period in 2007. During the first nine months of 2008, we sold
marketable securities, net of purchases, of $2.5 million compared to net purchases of $63.3 million
during the comparable period in 2007. Our level of investment activity is dependent on our working
capital and other capital requirements during the year, as well as responses to actual or
anticipated events or conditions in the securities or other markets.
During the first nine months of 2008, we spent approximately $146.9 million related to the
major upgrade of the Ocean Monarch and construction of the Ocean Scepter and Ocean Shield compared
to $209.1 million during the first nine months of 2007 for major upgrades and rig construction.
Expenditures for our ongoing capital maintenance programs, including rig modifications to meet
contractual requirements, were $340.8 million during the first nine months of 2008 compared to
$242.2 million during the comparable period in 2007. The increase in expenditures related to our
ongoing capital maintenance program in 2008 compared to 2007 is related to an increase in
discretionary funds available for capital spending in 2008, as well as a response to customer and
capital maintenance requirements. See Liquidity and Capital Requirements Capital
Expenditures.
As of September 30, 2008, we had foreign currency forward exchange contracts outstanding, in
the aggregate notional amount of $309.5 million, consisting of $70.7 million in Australian dollars,
$88.9 million in Brazilian reais, $104.9 million in British pounds sterling, $25.3 million in
Mexican pesos and $19.7 million in Norwegian kroner. These contracts settle at various times
through June 2009. At September 30, 2008, we had recorded a net liability of $19.1 million to
adjust these foreign currency forward exchange contracts to their aggregate fair value.
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Payment of dividends |
|
$ |
(573,917 |
) |
|
$ |
(605,316 |
) |
|
$ |
31,399 |
|
Proceeds from stock plan exercises |
|
|
2,002 |
|
|
|
9,522 |
|
|
|
(7,520 |
) |
Other |
|
|
1,319 |
|
|
|
4,280 |
|
|
|
(2,961 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(570,596 |
) |
|
$ |
(591,514 |
) |
|
$ |
20,918 |
|
|
|
|
38
During the first nine months of 2008, we paid cash dividends totaling $573.9 million
(consisting of aggregate regular cash dividends of $52.1 million, or $0.125 per share of our common
stock per quarter, and aggregate special cash dividends of $1.25 per share of our common stock per
quarter, totaling $521.8 million). During the first nine months of 2007, we paid cash dividends
totaling $605.3 million (consisting of aggregate regular dividends of $51.9 million, or $0.125 per
share of our common stock per quarter, and a special cash dividend of $4.00 per share of our common
stock, totaling $553.4 million).
On October 23, 2008, we declared a regular quarterly cash dividend and a special cash dividend
of $0.125 and $1.875, respectively, per share of our common stock. Both the regular quarterly and
special cash dividends are payable on December 1, 2008 to stockholders of record on November 3,
2008.
Any future determination to declare a special dividend, as well as the amount of any special
dividend which may be declared, will be based on our financial position, earnings, earnings
outlook, capital spending plans and other relevant factors at that time.
On April 15, 2008, we completed the redemption of all of our outstanding 1.5% Debentures, and,
as a result, redeemed for cash $73,000 aggregate principal amount of our 1.5% Debentures.
Depending on market conditions, we may, from time to time, purchase shares of our common stock
in the open market or otherwise. We did not repurchase any shares of our outstanding common stock
during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 or in 2007.
Other
Currency Risk. Some of our subsidiaries conduct a portion of their operations in the local
currency of the country where they conduct operations, generally for the payment of salaries and
other compensation costs denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar and purchases from
foreign suppliers. Currency environments in which we have significant business operations include
Mexico, Brazil, the U.K., Australia and Malaysia. When possible, we attempt to minimize our
currency exchange risk by seeking international contracts payable in local currency in amounts
equal to our estimated operating costs payable in local currency with the balance of the contract
payable in U.S. dollars. At present, however, only a limited number of our contracts are payable
both in U.S. dollars and the local currency.
To the extent that we are not able to cover our local currency operating costs with customer
payments in the local currency, we also utilize foreign exchange forward contracts to reduce our
currency exchange risk. Our forward currency exchange contracts may obligate us to exchange
predetermined amounts of specified foreign currencies at specified foreign exchange rates on
specific dates or to net settle the spread between the contracted foreign currency exchange rate
and the spot rate on the contract settlement date, which for certain contracts is the average spot
rate for the contract period.
We record currency transaction gains and losses as Other income (expense) in our
Consolidated Statements of Operations. The effect on our results of operations from these
transaction gains and losses has not been material although they could have a significant effect in
the future.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position, or FSP, Accounting Principles Board, or APB,
14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion
(Including Partial Cash Settlement), or FSP APB 14-1. FSP APB 14-1 applies to convertible debt
instruments that, by their stated terms, may be settled in cash upon conversion (including partial
cash settlement). The FSP requires bifurcation of the instrument into a debt component that is
initially valued at fair value and an equity component. The debt component is accreted to par
value using the effective yield method, and accretion is reported as a component of interest
expense. The equity component is not subsequently revalued as long as it continues to qualify for
equity treatment. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and
interim periods within those fiscal years on a retrospective basis for all periods presented. We
are currently evaluating the impact that adopting FSP APB 14-1 will have on our results of
operations and financial position.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities, or SFAS 161. SFAS 161 changes the reporting requirements for derivative
instruments and hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivatives and Hedging
Activities, or SFAS 133, by requiring
39
enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how
derivative instruments are accounted for under SFAS 133 and (c) the effect of derivative
instruments and hedging activities on an entitys financial position, financial performance and
cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim
periods beginning after November 15, 2008; however, early application is encouraged. We are in the
process of reviewing the enhanced disclosure requirements under SFAS 161.
40
Forward-Looking Statements
We or our representatives may, from time to time, make or incorporate by reference certain
written or oral statements that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of
historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements include, without limitation, any statement that may project, indicate or imply future
results, events, performance or achievements, and may contain or be identified by the words
expect, intend, plan, predict, anticipate, estimate, believe, should, could,
may, might, will, will be, will continue, will likely result, project, forecast,
budget and similar expressions. Statements made by us in this report that contain
forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, information concerning our possible or
assumed future results of operations and statements about the following subjects:
|
|
|
future market conditions and the effect of such conditions on our future results of
operations (see Overview Industry Conditions); |
|
|
|
|
future uses of and requirements for financial resources (see Liquidity and Capital
Requirements and Sources of Liquidity and Capital Resources); |
|
|
|
|
interest rate and foreign exchange risk (see Liquidity and Capital Requirements
Credit Ratings and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk); |
|
|
|
|
future contractual obligations (see Overview Industry Conditions and
Liquidity and Capital Requirements); |
|
|
|
|
future operations outside the United States including, without limitation, our
operations in Mexico; |
|
|
|
|
business strategy; |
|
|
|
|
growth opportunities; |
|
|
|
|
competitive position; |
|
|
|
|
expected financial position; |
|
|
|
|
future cash flows (see Overview Contract Drilling Backlog); |
|
|
|
|
future regular or special dividends (see Historical Cash Flows); |
|
|
|
|
financing plans; |
|
|
|
|
tax planning; |
|
|
|
|
budgets for capital and other expenditures (see Liquidity and Capital
Requirements); |
|
|
|
|
timing and cost of completion of rig upgrades and other capital projects (see
Liquidity and Capital Requirements); |
|
|
|
|
delivery dates and drilling contracts related to rig conversion and upgrade projects
(see Overview Industry Conditions and Liquidity and Capital Requirements); |
|
|
|
|
timing and duration of required regulatory inspections (see Overview Contract
Drilling Backlog and Overview General); |
|
|
|
|
plans and objectives of management; |
|
|
|
|
performance of contracts (see Overview Industry Conditions and Overview
Contract Drilling Backlog); |
|
|
|
|
outcomes of legal proceedings; |
|
|
|
|
compliance with applicable laws; and |
|
|
|
|
adequacy of insurance or indemnification. |
These types of statements inherently are subject to a variety of assumptions, risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected, projected
or expressed in forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among others,
the following:
|
|
|
general economic and business conditions; |
|
|
|
|
worldwide demand for oil and natural gas; |
|
|
|
|
changes in foreign and domestic oil and gas exploration, development and production
activity; |
|
|
|
|
oil and natural gas price fluctuations and related market expectations; |
|
|
|
|
the ability of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, commonly called
OPEC; to set and maintain production levels and pricing, and the level of production in
non-OPEC countries; |
|
|
|
|
policies of various governments regarding exploration and development of oil and gas
reserves; |
|
|
|
|
advances in exploration and development technology; |
|
|
|
|
the worldwide political and military environment, including in oil-producing regions; |
|
|
|
|
casualty losses; |
41
|
|
|
operating hazards inherent in drilling for oil and gas offshore; |
|
|
|
|
industry fleet capacity; |
|
|
|
|
market conditions in the offshore contract drilling industry, including dayrates and
utilization levels; |
|
|
|
|
competition; |
|
|
|
|
changes in foreign, political, social and economic conditions; |
|
|
|
|
risks of international operations, compliance with foreign laws and taxation policies
and expropriation or nationalization of equipment and assets; |
|
|
|
|
risks of potential contractual liabilities pursuant to our various drilling contracts
in effect from time to time; |
|
|
|
|
the risk that an LOI may not result in a definitive agreement; |
|
|
|
|
foreign exchange and currency fluctuations and regulations, and the inability to
repatriate income or capital; |
|
|
|
|
risks of war, military operations, other armed hostilities, terrorist acts and
embargoes; |
|
|
|
|
changes in offshore drilling technology, which could require significant capital
expenditures in order to maintain competitiveness; |
|
|
|
|
regulatory initiatives and compliance with governmental regulations; |
|
|
|
|
compliance with environmental laws and regulations; |
|
|
|
|
development and exploitation of alternative fuels; |
|
|
|
|
customer preferences; |
|
|
|
|
effects of litigation; |
|
|
|
|
cost, availability and adequacy of insurance; |
|
|
|
|
the risk that future regular or special dividends may not be declared; |
|
|
|
|
adequacy of our sources of liquidity; |
|
|
|
|
the availability of qualified personnel to operate and service our drilling rigs; and |
|
|
|
|
various other matters, many of which are beyond our control. |
The risks and uncertainties included here are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report
and our other filings with the SEC include additional factors that could adversely affect our
business, results of operations and financial performance. Given these risks and uncertainties,
investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements included in this report speak only as of the date of this report. We expressly disclaim
any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking
statement to reflect any change in our expectations with regard to the statement or any change in
events, conditions or circumstances on which any forward-looking statement is based.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The information included in this Item 3 is considered to constitute forward-looking
statements for purposes of the statutory safe harbor provided in Section 27A of the Securities Act
and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Forward-Looking Statements in Item 2 of Part I of this
report.
Our measure of market risk exposure represents an estimate of the change in fair value of our
financial instruments. Market risk exposure is presented for each class of financial instrument
held by us at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, assuming immediate adverse market movements
of the magnitude described below. We believe that the various rates of adverse market movements
represent a measure of exposure to loss under hypothetically assumed adverse conditions. The
estimated market risk exposure represents the hypothetical loss to future earnings and does not
represent the maximum possible loss or any expected actual loss, even under adverse conditions,
because actual adverse fluctuations would likely differ. In addition, since our investment
portfolio is subject to change based on our portfolio management strategy as well as in response to
changes in the market, these estimates are not necessarily indicative of the actual results that
may occur.
Exposure to market risk is managed and monitored by our senior management. Senior management
approves the overall investment strategy that we employ and has responsibility to ensure that the
investment positions are consistent with that strategy and the level of risk acceptable to us. We
may manage risk by buying or selling instruments or entering into offsetting positions.
42
Interest Rate Risk
We have exposure to interest rate risk arising from changes in the level or volatility of
interest rates. Our investments in marketable securities are primarily in fixed maturity
securities. We monitor our sensitivity to interest rate risk by evaluating the change in the value
of our financial assets and liabilities due to fluctuations in interest rates. The evaluation is
performed by applying an instantaneous change in interest rates by varying magnitudes on a static
balance sheet to determine the effect such a change in rates would have on the recorded market
value of our investments and the resulting effect on stockholders equity. The analysis presents
the sensitivity of the market value of our financial instruments to selected changes in market
rates and prices which we believe are reasonably possible over a one-year period.
The sensitivity analysis estimates the change in the market value of our interest sensitive
assets and liabilities that were held on September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, due to
instantaneous parallel shifts in the yield curve of 100 basis points, with all other variables held
constant.
The interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of
changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in
market rates. Accordingly, the analysis may not be indicative of, is not intended to provide, and
does not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on our
earnings or stockholders equity. Further, the computations do not contemplate any actions we could
undertake in response to changes in interest rates.
Loans under our $285 million syndicated, senior unsecured revolving Credit Facility bear
interest at our option at a rate per annum equal to (i) the higher of the prime rate or the federal
funds rate plus 0.5% or (ii) LIBOR plus an applicable margin, varying from 0.20% to 0.525%, based
on our current credit ratings. As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, there were no loans
outstanding under the Credit Facility (however, $58.1 million and $54.2 million in letters of
credit were issued and outstanding under the Credit Facility at September 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007, respectively).
Our long-term debt, as of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, is denominated in U.S.
dollars. Our debt has been primarily issued at fixed rates, and as such, interest expense would not
be impacted by interest rate shifts. The impact of a 100-basis point increase in interest rates on
fixed rate debt would result in a decrease in market value of $23.2 million and $35.8 million as of
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. A 100-basis point decrease would result in
an increase in market value of $19.4 million and $11.6 million as of September 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively.
Foreign Exchange Risk
Foreign exchange rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in foreign currency
exchange rates will impact the value of financial instruments. It is customary for us to enter
into foreign currency forward exchange contracts in the normal course of business. These contracts
may require us to exchange predetermined amounts of foreign currencies on specified dates or to net
settle the spread between the contracted foreign currency exchange rate and the spot rate on the
contract settlement date, which for certain contracts is the average spot rate for the contract
period. As of September 30, 2008, we had foreign currency forward exchange contracts outstanding,
in the aggregate notional amount of $309.5 million, consisting of $70.7 million in Australian
dollars, $88.9 million in Brazilian reais, $104.9 million in British pounds sterling, $25.3 million
in Mexican pesos and $19.7 million in Norwegian kroner. These contracts settle at various times
through June 2009.
At September 30, 2008, we have presented the fair value of our outstanding foreign currency
forward exchange contracts as a current asset of $0.5 million in Prepaid expenses and other
current assets and a current liability of $(19.6) million in Accrued liabilities in our
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The sensitivity analysis assumes an instantaneous 20% change in foreign currency exchange
rates versus the U.S. dollar from their levels at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
43
The following table presents our exposure to market risk by category (interest rates and
foreign currency exchange rates):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Asset (Liability) |
|
Market Risk |
|
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Interest rate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities |
|
$ |
1,138 |
(a) |
|
$ |
1,301 |
(a) |
|
$ |
100 |
(c) |
|
$ |
100 |
(c) |
Long-term debt |
|
|
(460,153 |
)(b) |
|
|
(500,300 |
) (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Exchange: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
|
500 |
(d) |
|
|
2 |
(d) |
|
|
6,700 |
(e) |
|
|
100 |
(e) |
Forward exchange contracts |
|
|
(19,600 |
) (d) |
|
|
(93 |
) (d) |
|
|
37,200 |
(e) |
|
|
3,300 |
(e) |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The fair market value of our investment in marketable securities, excluding repurchase
agreements, is based on the quoted closing market prices on September 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007. |
|
(b) |
|
The fair values of our 4.875% Senior Notes and 5.15% Senior Notes are based on the quoted
closing market prices on September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 from brokers of these
instruments. The fair value of our Zero Coupon Debentures is based on the closing market price of
our common stock on September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 and the stated conversion rate for the
debentures. The fair value of our 1.5% Debentures is based on the closing market price of our
common stock on December 31, 2007 and the stated conversion rate for the debentures. There were
no 1.5% Debentures outstanding at September 30, 2008. |
|
(c) |
|
The calculation of estimated market risk exposure is based on assumed adverse changes in
the underlying reference price or index of an increase in interest rates of 100 basis points at
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007. |
|
(d) |
|
The fair value of our foreign currency forward exchange contracts is based on both quoted
market prices and valuations derived from pricing models on September 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007. |
|
(e) |
|
The calculation of estimated foreign exchange risk is based on assumed adverse changes in
the underlying reference price or index of an increase in foreign exchange rates of 20% at
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007. |
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures.
We maintain a system of disclosure controls and procedures which are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the federal
securities laws, including this report, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely
basis. These disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed by us under the federal securities laws is accumulated
and communicated to our management on a timely basis to allow decisions regarding required
disclosure.
Our Chief Executive Officer, or CEO, and Chief Financial Officer, or CFO, participated in an
evaluation by our management of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of September 30, 2008. Based on their
participation in that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of September 30, 2008.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in
connection with the foregoing evaluation that occurred during our third fiscal quarter of 2008 that
have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
44
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. Exhibits.
See the Exhibit Index for a list of those exhibits filed or furnished herewith.
45
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
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DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC.
(Registrant)
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Date October 28, 2008 |
By: |
\s\ Gary T. Krenek
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Gary T. Krenek |
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Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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Date October 28, 2008 |
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\s\ Beth G. Gordon
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Beth G. Gordon |
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Controller (Chief Accounting Officer) |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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3.1
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Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended June 30, 2003). |
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3.2
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Amended and Restated By-Laws (as amended through October 22, 2007) of Diamond Offshore
Drilling, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K
filed October 26, 2007). |
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10.1*
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Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated June 16, 2008, between Diamond Offshore Management
Company and Lawrence R. Dickerson. |
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31.1*
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Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer. |
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31.2*
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Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer. |
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32.1*
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Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. |
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* |
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Filed or furnished herewith. |
47