e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For The Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2010 |
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-26542
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Washington
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91-1141254 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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929 North Russell Street
Portland, Oregon 97227
(Address of principal executive offices)
(503) 331-7270
(Registrants telephone number, including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company (See the definitions of larger accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Check one:
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Large Accelerated Filer o
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Accelerated Filer o
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Non-accelerated Filer o
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Smaller Reporting Company þ |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
The number of shares of the registrants common stock outstanding as of August 6, 2010 was
17,109,063.
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2010
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I.
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
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(Unaudited) |
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(Dollars in thousands except |
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per share amounts) |
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ASSETS
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
11 |
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$ |
11 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $25 and $50
at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively |
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15,544 |
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11,122 |
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Inventories |
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9,242 |
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9,487 |
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Deferred income tax asset, net |
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991 |
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970 |
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Other current assets |
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2,208 |
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3,941 |
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Total current assets |
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27,996 |
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25,531 |
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Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net |
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95,221 |
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97,339 |
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Equity investments |
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6,105 |
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5,702 |
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Intangible and other assets, net |
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12,802 |
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13,013 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
142,124 |
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$ |
141,585 |
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LIABILITIES AND COMMON STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
18,676 |
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$ |
14,672 |
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Accrued salaries, wages, severance and payroll taxes |
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3,321 |
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4,432 |
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Refundable deposits |
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5,854 |
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6,288 |
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Other accrued expenses |
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1,948 |
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1,185 |
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Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
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1,526 |
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1,481 |
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Total current liabilities |
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31,325 |
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28,058 |
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Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current portion |
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18,774 |
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24,685 |
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Fair value of derivative financial instruments |
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976 |
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842 |
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Deferred income tax liability, net |
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8,108 |
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7,015 |
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Other liabilities |
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377 |
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353 |
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Commitments and Contingencies |
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Common stockholders equity: |
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Common stock, par value $0.005 per share, 50,000,000 shares
authorized; 17,105,063 shares
and 17,074,063 shares at June 30, 2010 and December
31, 2009 issued
and outstanding, respectively |
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85 |
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85 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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122,779 |
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122,682 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(586 |
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(478 |
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Retained deficit |
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(39,714 |
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(41,657 |
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Total common stockholders equity |
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82,564 |
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80,632 |
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Total liabilities and common stockholders equity |
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$ |
142,124 |
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$ |
141,585 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
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Three Months |
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Six Months |
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Ended June 30, |
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Ended June 30, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
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Sales |
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$ |
39,645 |
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$ |
37,959 |
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$ |
68,967 |
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$ |
67,680 |
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Less excise taxes |
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2,406 |
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2,323 |
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4,276 |
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4,306 |
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Net sales |
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37,239 |
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35,636 |
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64,691 |
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63,374 |
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Cost of sales |
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26,841 |
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26,766 |
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47,446 |
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49,247 |
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Gross profit |
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10,398 |
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8,870 |
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17,245 |
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14,127 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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7,545 |
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6,259 |
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13,750 |
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12,026 |
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Merger-related expenses |
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113 |
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225 |
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Operating income |
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2,853 |
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2,498 |
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3,495 |
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1,876 |
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Income from equity investments |
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338 |
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99 |
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423 |
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128 |
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Interest expense |
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(409 |
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(571 |
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(808 |
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(1,137 |
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Interest and other income, net |
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75 |
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79 |
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128 |
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170 |
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Income before income taxes |
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2,857 |
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2,105 |
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3,238 |
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1,037 |
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Income tax provision |
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1,123 |
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366 |
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1,295 |
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373 |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,734 |
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$ |
1,739 |
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$ |
1,943 |
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$ |
664 |
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Basic and diluted earnings per share |
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$ |
0.10 |
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$ |
0.10 |
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$ |
0.11 |
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$ |
0.04 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
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Six Months |
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Ended June 30, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(In thousands) |
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Operating Activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,943 |
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$ |
664 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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3,589 |
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3,700 |
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Income from equity investments |
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(424 |
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(128 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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1,109 |
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362 |
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Provision for inventory obsolescence |
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299 |
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99 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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74 |
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36 |
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Other |
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(42 |
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(3 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(4,397 |
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(532 |
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Inventories |
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(257 |
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(1,385 |
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Income tax receivable and other current assets |
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1,713 |
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(274 |
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Other assets |
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39 |
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40 |
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Accounts payable and other accrued expenses |
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4,816 |
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641 |
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Accrued salaries, wages, severance and payroll taxes |
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(1,111 |
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(92 |
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Refundable deposits |
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(538 |
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(355 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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6,813 |
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2,773 |
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Investing Activities |
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Expenditures for property, equipment and leasehold improvements |
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(1,090 |
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(1,431 |
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Proceeds from sale of property, equipment and leasehold improvements |
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65 |
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28 |
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Other, net |
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20 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(1,005 |
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(1,403 |
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Financing Activities |
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Principal payments on debt and capital lease obligations |
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(731 |
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(687 |
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Net repayments under revolving line of credit |
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(5,100 |
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(500 |
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Issuance of common stock |
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23 |
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53 |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(5,808 |
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(1,134 |
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Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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236 |
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Cash and cash equivalents: |
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Beginning of period |
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11 |
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11 |
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End of period |
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$ |
11 |
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$ |
247 |
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Supplemental Disclosures |
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Cash paid for interest |
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$ |
870 |
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$ |
1,194 |
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Cash paid for income taxes |
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$ |
205 |
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$ |
18 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements and related notes of the Company should be read in
conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 (2009 Annual Report). These financial
statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC). Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in
financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These
financial statements are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, reflect all material
adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash
flows of the Company for the periods presented. All such adjustments were of a normal, recurring
nature. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years financial statements to
conform to the current year presentation. The results of operations for such interim periods are
not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On January 1, 2010, the Company adopted the guidance in Accounting Standards Update 2009-17,
which was incorporated into Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 810-10, Consolidation
Overall. This standard requires a qualitative approach to identifying a controlling financial
interest in a variable interest entity (VIE) and requires ongoing assessments of whether an
entity qualifies as a VIE and if a holder of an interest in a VIE qualifies as the primary
beneficiary of the VIE. The adoption of this new accounting standard did not have a material
impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
2. Inventories
Inventories consist of the following:
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(In thousands) |
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Raw materials |
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$ |
2,990 |
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$ |
3,660 |
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Work in process |
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2,356 |
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2,023 |
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Finished goods |
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2,487 |
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1,647 |
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Packaging materials |
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128 |
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892 |
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Promotional merchandise |
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1,195 |
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1,184 |
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Pub food, beverages and supplies |
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86 |
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81 |
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$ |
9,242 |
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$ |
9,487 |
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Work in process is beer held in fermentation tanks prior to the filtration and packaging
process.
3. Other Current Assets
Other current assets consist of the following:
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(In thousands) |
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Deposits paid to keg lessor |
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$ |
1,795 |
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$ |
3,279 |
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Prepaid property taxes |
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171 |
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Prepaid insurance |
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83 |
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88 |
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Other |
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330 |
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403 |
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$ |
2,208 |
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$ |
3,941 |
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6
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
4. Equity Investments
Equity investments consist of the following:
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(In thousands) |
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Fulton Street Brewery, LLC (FSB) |
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$ |
4,922 |
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$ |
4,544 |
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Kona Brewery LLC (Kona) |
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1,183 |
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1,158 |
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$ |
6,105 |
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$ |
5,702 |
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FSB
For the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Companys share of FSBs net income
totaled $332,000 and $42,000, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the
Companys share of FSBs net income totaled $378,000 and $80,000, respectively. The Companys
investment in FSB was $4.9 million and $4.5 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009,
respectively, and the Companys portion of equity as reported on FSBs financial statement was $2.7
million and $2.3 million as of the corresponding dates. The Company has not received any cash
capital distributions associated with FSB during its ownership period. At June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, the Company has recorded a payable to FSB of $3.0 million and $2.3 million,
respectively, primarily for amounts owing for purchases of Goose Island-branded product.
Kona
For the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Companys share of Konas net income
totaled $6,000 and $57,000, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the
Companys share of Konas net income totaled $45,000 and $48,000, respectively. The Companys
investment in Kona was $1.2 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 and the Companys
portion of equity as reported on Konas financial statement was $465,000 and $419,000,
respectively, as of the corresponding dates. The Company received cash capital distributions
totaling $20,000 associated with Kona during the six months ended June 30, 2010. The Company did
not receive any such cash capital distributions during the six months ended June 30, 2009. At June
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company has recorded a receivable from Kona of $3.1 million and
$1.9 million, respectively, primarily related to amounts owing under the alternating proprietorship
and distribution agreements. As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company has recorded a
payable to Kona of $3.2 million and $2.3 million, respectively, primarily for amounts owing for
purchases of Kona-branded product.
At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company had net outstanding receivables due from
Kona Brewing Co., Inc. (KBC) of $154,000 and $57,000, respectively. KBC and the Company are the
only members of Kona.
See Note 11, Subsequent Events for a discussion of the merger agreement dated as of July 31,
2010 among the Company, KBC and related entities, including Kona, and the KBC shareholders.
7
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
5. Debt and Capital Lease Obligations
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations consist of the following:
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
|
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2009 |
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(In thousands) |
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Term loan payable to bank, due July 1, 2018 |
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$ |
12,828 |
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$ |
13,012 |
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Line of credit payable to bank, due January 1, 2013 |
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1,300 |
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6,400 |
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Promissory notes payable to individual lenders, all due July 1, 2015 |
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600 |
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600 |
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Premium on promissory notes |
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
587 |
|
Capital lease obligations on equipment |
|
|
5,020 |
|
|
|
5,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,300 |
|
|
|
26,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
1,526 |
|
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,774 |
|
|
$ |
24,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Since June 2008, the Company has maintained a loan agreement (the Loan Agreement) with
Bank of America, N.A. (BofA), which was initially comprised of a $15.0 million revolving line of
credit (Line of Credit), including provisions for cash borrowings and up to $2.5 million notional
amount of letters of credit, and a $13.5 million term loan (Term Loan). The Company may draw upon
the Line of Credit for working capital and general corporate purposes. The Line of Credit matures
on January 1, 2013 at which time the outstanding principal balance and any accrued but unpaid
interest will be due. At June 30, 2010, the Company had $1.3 million outstanding under the Line of
Credit with $13.7 million of availability for further cash borrowing or issuance of letters of
credit, subject to the sub-limit.
On June 8, 2010, the Company and BofA executed a second modification to its loan agreement
effective June 1, 2010 (Second Amendment) as a result of the improvement in the Companys
financial position and operating cash flows. The significant provisions of the Second Amendment
were to reduce the marginal rates for borrowings under the Loan Agreement, reduce the quarterly
fees on the unused portion of the Line of Credit, and eliminate the requirements that the Company
maintain a minimum asset coverage ratio and provide certain monthly reporting packages to BofA. The
Second Amendment largely reversed the effects of the modification agreement executed by BofA and
the Company on November 14, 2008 as a result of the Companys inability to maintain its required
financial covenants for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.
Under the Loan Agreement as amended, the Company may select from one of the following two
interest rate benchmarks as the basis for calculating interest on the outstanding principal balance
of the Line of Credit: the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or the Inter-Bank Offered Rate
(IBOR) (each, a Benchmark Rate). Interest accrues at an annual rate equal to the Benchmark Rate
plus a marginal rate. The Company may select different Benchmark Rates for different tranches of
its borrowings under the Line of Credit. Effective with the Second Amendment, the marginal rate
will vary from 1.25% to 2.25% based on the ratio of the Companys funded debt to earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), as defined (funded debt ratio). LIBOR
rates may be selected for one, two, three, or six month periods, and IBOR rates may be selected for
no shorter than 14 days and no longer than six months. Accrued interest for the Line of Credit is
due and payable monthly. At June 30, 2010, the weighted-average interest rate for the borrowings
outstanding under the Line of Credit was 1.83%.
Under the Loan Agreement as amended, a quarterly fee on the unused portion of the Line of
Credit, including the undrawn amount of the related Standby Letter of Credit, will vary from 0.20%
to 0.35%. This fee is based upon the Companys funded debt ratio, and is effective with the Second
Amendment. At June 30, 2010, the quarterly fee was 0.23%. An annual fee will be payable in advance
on the notional amount of each standby letter of credit issued and outstanding multiplied by an
applicable rate ranging from 1.13% to 1.50%.
Interest on the Term Loan will accrue on the outstanding principal balance in the same manner
as provided for under the Line of Credit, as established under the LIBOR one-month Benchmark Rate.
At June 30, 2010, the principal balance outstanding under the Term Loan was $12.8 million. The
interest rate on the Term Loan was 1.85% as of June 30, 2010. Accrued interest for the Term Loan is
due and payable monthly. At June 30, 2010, principal payments are due monthly in accordance with an
agreed-upon schedule set forth in the Loan Agreement. Any unpaid principal balance and unpaid
accrued interest will be due on July 1, 2018.
8
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
The Company is in compliance with all applicable contractual financial covenants at June 30,
2010. Under the Loan Agreement as amended, the Company is required to meet the financial covenant
ratios of funded debt to EBITDA, as defined, and fixed charge coverage in the manner and at levels
established pursuant to the Loan Agreement. These financial covenants are measured on a trailing
four-quarter basis. The definition of EBITDA under the Loan Agreement is EBITDA as adjusted for
certain other items specifically identified in the Loan Agreement. Those covenant levels are
detailed as follows:
Financial Covenants Required by the
Loan Agreement, as Amended
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of Funded Debt to EBITDA, as defined |
|
|
|
|
From September 30, 2010 |
|
3.50 to 1 |
From December 31, 2010 and thereafter |
|
3.00 to 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio |
|
1.25 to 1 |
The Loan Agreement is secured by substantially all of the Companys personal property and by
the real properties located at 924 North Russell Street, Portland, Oregon and 14300 NE
145th Street, Woodinville, Washington (the Collateral), which comprise its Oregon
Brewery and Washington Brewery, respectively. In addition, the Company is restricted in its ability
to declare or pay dividends, repurchase any outstanding common stock, incur additional debt or
enter into any agreement that would result in a change in control of the Company.
6. Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurement
Interest Rate Swap Contracts
The Companys risk management objectives are to ensure that business and financial exposures
to risk that have been identified and measured are minimized using the most effective and efficient
methods to reduce, transfer and, when possible, eliminate such exposures. Operating decisions
contemplate associated risks and management strives to structure proposed transactions to avoid or
reduce risk whenever possible.
The Company has assessed its vulnerability to certain business and financial risks, including
interest rate risk associated with its variable-rate long-term debt. To mitigate this risk, the
Company entered into with BofA a five-year interest rate swap agreement with a total notional value
of $9.6 million (as of June 30, 2010) to hedge the variability of interest payments associated with
its variable-rate borrowings under its Term Loan. Through this swap agreement, the Company pays
interest at a fixed rate of 4.48% and receives interest at a floating-rate of the one-month LIBOR.
Since the interest rate swap hedges the variability of interest payments on variable rate debt with
similar terms, it qualifies for cash flow hedge accounting treatment under ASC 815. As of June 30,
2010, unrealized net losses of $942,000 were recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss as a
result of this hedge. The effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reclassified
into interest expense in the same period during which the Company records interest expense
associated with the Term Loan. There was no hedge ineffectiveness recognized for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2010. No hedge ineffectiveness was recognized for the corresponding periods
in 2009.
As a result of the merger with Widmer Brothers Brewing Company (WBBC), the Company assumed
WBBCs contract with BofA for a $7.0 million notional interest rate swap agreement. On the
effective date of the Merger, the
Company entered into with BofA an equal and offsetting interest rate swap contract. Neither
swap contract qualifies for hedge accounting under ASC 815. The assumed contract requires the
Company to pay interest at a fixed rate of 4.60% and receive interest at a floating rate of the
one-month LIBOR, while the offsetting contract requires the Company to pay interest at a floating
rate of the one-month LIBOR and receive interest at a fixed rate of 3.47%. Both contracts expire on
November 1, 2010. The Company recorded as other income a net gain associated with the contracts of
$20,000 and $19,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Company
recorded as other income a net gain associated with the contracts of $40,000 and $38,000 for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
9
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability Derivatives at June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
Non-current liabilities - derivative financial instruments |
|
$ |
942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
Non-current liabilities - derivative financial instruments |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives |
|
|
|
$ |
976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All interest rate swap contracts are secured by the Collateral under the Loan Agreement
as amended.
Fair Value Measurements
The recorded value of the Companys financial instruments is considered to approximate the
fair value of the instruments, in all material respects, because the Companys receivables and
payables are recorded at amounts expected to be realized and paid, the Companys derivative
financial instruments are carried at fair value, and approximately 75 percent of the Companys debt
obligations are at variable rates of relatively short duration. The Companys analysis of the
remaining debt obligations, which were adjusted to their respective fair values as of the effective
date of the Merger, indicates that their fair values approximate their carrying values.
Under the three-tier fair value hierarchy established in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures, the inputs used in measuring fair value are prioritized as follows:
|
Level 1: |
|
Observable inputs (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities; |
|
|
Level 2: |
|
Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are either directly or
indirectly observable for the asset or liability, including quoted prices for similar assets
or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or
liabilities in inactive markets and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for
the asset or liability; |
|
|
Level 3: |
|
Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, including situations where there is
little, if any, market activity or data for the asset or liability. |
The Company has assessed its assets and liabilities that are measured and recorded at fair
value within the above hierarchy and that assessment is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Hierarchy Assessment |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
Total |
|
|
(in thousands) |
Derivative financial instruments interest
rate swap contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
976 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
976 |
|
7. Common Stockholders Equity
In conjunction with the exercise of stock options under the Companys stock option plans
during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company issued 13,000 shares and 28,200
shares, respectively, of common stock and received proceeds on exercise totaling $23,000 and
$53,000, respectively.
On May 26, 2010 and May 29, 2009, the board of directors approved, under the 2007 Stock
Incentive Plan (the 2007 Plan), an annual grant of 3,000 shares of fully-vested Common Stock to
each non-employee director. In conjunction with these stock grants, the Company issued 18,000
shares of Common Stock in each period. The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense
associated with these grants of $61,000 and $36,000 in the Companys statements of operations
during the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
10
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
Stock Plans
The Company maintains several stock incentive plans, including those discussed below, under
which non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options and restricted stock are granted to
employees and non-employee directors. The Company issues new shares of common stock upon exercise
of stock options. Under the terms of the Companys stock option plans, subject to certain
limitations, employees and directors may be granted options to purchase the Companys common stock
at the market price on the date the option is granted.
On May 26, 2010, the shareholders approved the 2010 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2010 Plan), as
recommended by the Companys board of directors. The 2010 Plan provides for grants of stock
options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards and stock appreciation rights
to directors and employees. While incentive stock options may only be granted to employees, awards
other than incentive stock options may be granted to employees and directors. The 2010 Plan is
administered by the compensation committee of the board of directors (Compensation Committee),
which determines the grantees, the number of shares of common stock for which options are
exercisable and the exercise prices of such shares, among other terms and conditions of
equity-based awards under the 2010 Plan. A maximum of 750,000 shares of common stock is authorized
for issuance under the 2010 Plan.
The Company maintains the 2002 Stock Option Plan (2002 Plan) under which non-qualified stock
options and incentive stock options were granted to employees and non-qualified stock options were
granted to non-employee directors and independent consultants or advisors, subject to certain
limitations. Options granted to the Companys employees were generally designated to vest over
either a four-year or five-year period while options granted to the Companys directors were
generally designated to become exercisable from the date of grant up to three months following the
grant date. Vested options are generally exercisable for ten years from the date of grant. The
Compensation Committee administers the 2002 Plan.
The Company maintains the 2007 Plan under which grants of stock options and restricted stock
were made to the Companys employees and restricted stock grants were made to the Companys
directors. These grants have been made since the inception of the 2007 Plan in May 2007 through May
2010, as discussed above. Options granted to the Companys employees were generally designated to
vest over a five-year period. Vested options are generally exercisable for ten years from the date
of grant. The 2007 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee.
With the approval of the 2010 Plan, no further grants of stock options or similar stock awards
may be made under either the 2002 Plan or the 2007 Plan; however, the provisions of these plans
will remain in effect until all outstanding options are terminated or exercised.
Stock Option Plan Activity
Presented below is a summary of the Companys stock option plan activity for the six months
ended June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(per share) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
137 |
|
|
$ |
2.00 |
|
|
$ |
67 |
|
Granted |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
2.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(1.79 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at June 30, 2010 |
|
|
229 |
|
|
$ |
2.19 |
|
|
$ |
552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at June 30, 2010 |
|
|
101 |
|
|
$ |
2.20 |
|
|
$ |
244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No stock options vested during the three months ended June 30, 2010, and 7,500 stock
options vested during the six months ended June 30, 2010. No stock options vested during the three
and six months ended June 30, 2009. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the
six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was approximately $31,000 and $11,000, respectively.
11
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense associated with stock options of
$11,000 and $13,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010, respectively. There was no
stock-based compensation expense for stock option grants recognized during the corresponding
periods in 2009. At June 30, 2010, the total unrecognized stock based compensation associated with
unvested option grants was $170,000, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average
period of approximately 4.3 years.
The following table summarizes information for options currently outstanding and exercisable
at June 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Contractual |
|
Range of Exercise Prices |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Life |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(per share) |
|
|
(in years) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
(per share) |
|
|
(in years) |
|
$1.25 |
|
to |
|
$ |
2.00 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
$ |
1.44 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
$ |
1.64 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
$2.01 |
|
to |
|
$ |
3.00 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
2.29 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
2.14 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
$3.01 |
|
to |
|
$ |
3.15 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
3.15 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
3.15 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$1.25 |
|
to |
|
$ |
3.15 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
$ |
2.19 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
$ |
2.20 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Earnings per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,734 |
|
|
$ |
1,739 |
|
|
$ |
1,943 |
|
|
$ |
664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
17,084 |
|
|
|
16,967 |
|
|
|
17,079 |
|
|
|
16,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of stock options on weighted average
common shares |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for diluted earnings per share |
|
|
17,131 |
|
|
|
16,991 |
|
|
|
17,113 |
|
|
|
16,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The potential common shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share
totaled 105,000 and 178,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and
69,000 and 368,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, because their
effect would be anti-dilutive.
12
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
9. Comprehensive Income
The following table sets forth the Companys comprehensive income for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,734 |
|
|
$ |
1,739 |
|
|
$ |
1,943 |
|
|
$ |
664 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains
(losses) on
derivative
financial
instruments, net of
tax |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
1,668 |
|
|
$ |
1,920 |
|
|
$ |
1,835 |
|
|
$ |
866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10. Income Taxes
As of June 30, 2010, the Companys deferred tax assets were primarily comprised of federal net
operating loss carryforwards (NOLs) of $23.2 million, or $7.9 million tax-effected; state NOL
carryforwards of $199,000 tax-effected; and federal and state alternative minimum tax credit
carryforwards of $300,000 tax-effected. In assessing the realizability of its deferred tax assets,
the Company considered both positive and negative evidence when measuring the need for a valuation
allowance. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the existence of, or
generation of, taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become
deductible. Among other factors, the Company considered future taxable income generated by the
projected differences between financial statement depreciation and tax depreciation. At December
31, 2009, based upon the available evidence, the Company
believed that it was not more likely than not that all of the deferred tax assets would be
realized. The valuation allowance was $100,000 as of December 31, 2009. Based on the cumulative
earnings generated for the first six months of 2010 and other evidence available to it as of June
30, 2010, the Company recorded a $100,000 reduction of the valuation allowance, eliminating it as
of that date.
The effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2010 was also affected by the impact of the
Companys non-deductible expenses, primarily meals and entertainment expenses and an average state
tax rate that results from a relatively high proportion of shipments to states with relatively high
tax rates, resulting in a significant apportionment of earnings and related tax liabilities to
these jurisdictions.
The Company reached a settlement with the Internal Revenue Service during the second quarter
of 2010 over outstanding examination issues associated with the income tax returns for 2007 and
2008 filed by WBBC. The amount associated with this settlement was $86,000, most of which the
Company had provided for in the fourth quarter of 2009.
11. Subsequent Events
Agreement and Plan of Merger
As of July 31, 2010, the Company, KBC and related entities, including Kona, and KBCs
shareholders entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the KBC Merger Agreement). Pursuant
to the KBC Merger Agreement, KBC will merge with and into a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company
(the KBC Merger). The KBC Merger, the KBC Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated
thereby have been approved by the boards of directors of the Company and KBC.
Kona will continue to own and operate its brewing facilities located in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii,
becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company as of the effective date of the KBC Merger
Agreement (effective date).
As of the effective date, the Company will acquire all outstanding shares of KBC common stock
in exchange for aggregate consideration of approximately $13.9 million (the KBC Merger
Consideration), which will be comprised of approximately $6.0 million in cash and the balance in
the form of 1,677,000 shares of the Companys common stock. The KBC Merger Consideration is subject
to adjustment based on the working capital position of KBC as of the
13
CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Unaudited)
effective date. Shares equal
in value to 10 percent of the KBC Merger Consideration will be held in escrow in connection with
indemnification provisions relating to claims that may be asserted in connection with breaches of
representations and warranties made by KBC and its shareholders.
The Company and its related entities, and KBC and its shareholders have made customary
representations, warranties and covenants in the Merger Agreement, including, among others, an
agreement by the Company to appoint Mattson Davis as the President and Chief Executive Officer of
the Hawaiian subsidiaries in charge of the operations in Hawaii. In the KBC Merger Agreement, the
KBC shareholders have been granted a right to designate one person to be nominated to the Companys
board of directors (designation right), and the Company has agreed to make commercially
reasonable efforts to support any such nominee. The designation right will expire five years after
the effective date, with earlier termination if the KBC shareholders cease to own at least 50
percent of the shares issued to them in the KBC Merger.
The KBC Merger is subject to customary conditions to closing, including (i) regulatory
approval from the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau and state licensing agencies, (ii)
approval from BofA, (iii) the filing by KBC of certain renewable energy grant and tax credit
applications with the appropriate regulatory authorities, (iv) accuracy of the representations and
warranties made by the parties under the KBC Merger Agreement, (v) compliance by the parties with
their respective covenants, and (vi) the absence of any material adverse effect on the business or
condition of either the Company or KBC. The KBC Merger Agreement provides for a $100,000 break-up
fee to be paid to the other party if either the Company or KBC unilaterally terminates the KBC
Merger Agreement on or after January 1, 2011, if the KBC Merger has not been completed by then.
The KBC Merger Agreement was filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on August 3,
2010.
14
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements. Generally, the words
believe, expect, intend, estimate, anticipate, project, will, may, plan and
similar expressions or their negatives identify forward-looking statements, which generally are not
historical in nature. These statements are based upon assumptions and projections that Craft
Brewers Alliance, Inc. (the Company) believes are reasonable, but are by their nature inherently
uncertain. Many possible events or factors could affect the Companys future financial results and
performance, and could cause actual results or performance to differ materially from those
expressed, including those risks and uncertainties described in
Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors and
those described from time to time in the Companys future reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Caution should be taken not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date of this quarterly report.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Financial
Statements and Notes thereto of the Company included herein, as well as the audited Financial
Statements and Notes and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2009 (2009 Annual Report). The discussion and analysis includes
period-to-period comparisons of the Companys financial results. Although period-to-period
comparisons may be helpful in understanding the Companys financial results, the Company believes
that they should not be relied upon as an accurate indicator of future performance.
Overview
Since its formation, the Company has focused its business activities on the brewing, marketing
and selling of craft beers in the United States. The Company reported gross sales and net income of
$39.6 million and $1.7 million, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2010, compared
with gross sales and net income of $38.0 million and $1.7 million, respectively, for the
corresponding period in 2009. The Company generated basic and fully-diluted earnings per share of
$0.10 on 17.1 million shares for the second quarter of 2010 compared with $0.10 per share on 17.0
million shares for the corresponding period of 2009. The Company generated operating profit of $2.9
million during the quarter ended June 30, 2010 compared with $2.5 million during the quarter ended
June 30, 2009, primarily due to an increase in revenues for the second quarter of 2010 due to an
increase in shipments and a higher average sales price, an improved margin for the 2010 period and
a reduction in merger-related expenses, partially offset by an increase in selling, general and
administrative expenses for the quarter ended June 30, 2010. The Companys sales volume (shipments)
totaled 170,900 barrels in the second quarter of 2010 as compared with 162,400 barrels in the
second quarter of 2009, an increase of 5.2%.
The Company reported gross sales and net income of $69.0 million and $1.9 million,
respectively, for the first six months ended June 30, 2010, compared with gross sales and net
income of $67.7 million and $664,000, respectively, for the corresponding period in 2009. The
Company generated basic and fully-diluted earnings per share of $0.11 on 17.1 million shares for
the first six months of 2010 compared with $0.04 per share on 17.0 million shares for the
corresponding period of 2009. The Company generated operating profit of $3.5 million during the
first six months ended June 30, 2010 compared with $1.9 million during the corresponding period of
2009, primarily due to an improved margin for the 2010 period and a reduction in merger-related
expenses, partially offset by an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses for the
2010 period. The Companys sales volume totaled 299,600 barrels in the first six months of 2010 as
compared with 296,200 barrels in the corresponding period of 2009, an increase of 1.1%.
The Company produces its specialty bottled and draft Redhook-branded and Widmer
Brothers-branded products in its four Company-owned breweries, one in the Seattle suburb of
Woodinville, Washington (Washington Brewery), another in Portsmouth, New Hampshire (New
Hampshire Brewery), and two in Portland, Oregon. The two breweries in Portland, Oregon are the
Companys largest production facility (Oregon Brewery) and its smallest, a manual brewpub-style
brewery at the Rose Quarter. The Company sells these products in addition to the Kona-branded
products primarily to Anheuser-Busch, Incorporated (A-B) and its network of wholesalers pursuant
to the July 1, 2004 Master Distributor Agreement (the A-B Distribution Agreement), as amended.
These products are available in 48 states. The framework for the Companys current operating
configuration came about as a result of the Companys merger (Merger) with Widmer Brothers Brewing Company (WBBC), which was
consummated July 1, 2008.
15
As of July 31, 2010, the Company, Kona Brewing Co., Inc. (KBC); Kona Brewery LLC (Kona);
KBCs shareholders, and related entities entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the KBC
Merger Agreement). Pursuant to the KBC Merger Agreement, KBC will merge with and into a wholly
owned subsidiary of the Company (the KBC Merger). The KBC Merger, the KBC Merger Agreement and
the transactions contemplated thereby have been approved by the boards of directors of the Company
and KBC. The KBC Merger Agreement was filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on
August 3, 2010.
Kona will continue to own and operate its brewing facilities located in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii,
becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company as of the effective date of the KBC Merger
Agreement (effective date).
As of the effective date, the Company will acquire all outstanding shares of KBC common stock
in exchange for aggregate consideration of approximately $13.9 million (the Merger
Consideration), which will be comprised of approximately $6.0 million in cash and the balance in
the form of 1,677,000 shares of the Companys common stock. The Merger Consideration is subject to
adjustment based on the working capital position of KBC as of the effective date. Shares equal in
value to 10 percent of the Merger Consideration will be held in escrow in connection with
indemnification provisions relating to claims that may be asserted in connection with breaches of
representations and warranties made by KBC and its shareholders.
See Item 1, Notes to Financial Statements, Note 11 Subsequent Events for further discussion
of the terms and conditions regarding the KBC Merger and the KBC Merger Agreement.
In addition to the sale of Redhook-branded and Widmer Brothers-branded beer, the Company also
earns revenue in connection with several operating agreements with Kona, including an alternating
proprietorship agreement and a distribution agreement. Pursuant to the alternating proprietorship
agreement, Kona produces a portion of its malt beverages at the Oregon Brewery. The Company sells
raw materials to Kona prior to production beginning and receives from Kona a facility leasing fee
based on the barrels brewed and packaged at the Oregon Brewery. These sales and fees are reflected
as revenue in the Companys statements of operations. Under the distribution agreement, the Company
distributes Kona-branded product, whether brewed at Konas facility or the Companys breweries, and
then markets, sells and distributes the Kona-branded products pursuant to the A-B Distribution
Agreement. Under the KBC Merger contemplated above, these revenues would be eliminated by the
consolidated entity.
The Company also derives other revenues from sources including the sale of retail beer, food,
apparel and other retail items in its three brewery pubs.
For additional information regarding A-B and the A-B Distribution Agreement, see Part 1, Item
1, Business under the headings Product Distribution and Relationship
with Anheuser-Busch, Incorporated in the Companys 2009 Annual Report. As described in Part II,
Item 5 of this report, the Company entered into an amendment to the A-B Distribution Agreement as
of August 12, 2010, which will exempt certain product shipments from fees that have been typically
charged the Company by A-B. See discussion of the impact of this agreement in the Six months
ended June 30, 2010 compared with six months ended June 30, 2009 under Pricing and Fees.
The U.S. economic recession which began in the fourth quarter of 2008 has generated a national
unemployment rate of approximately ten percent at the end of June 2010, with certain regions
especially hard hit, including key sales markets for the Company. These factors have negatively
affected most segments within the beer industry, which experienced an overall decline in shipment
volumes in 2009 as compared with 2008. Domestic shipments of imported beer were particularly hard
hit, with industry accounts reporting that imported beer suffered a nearly 10% decline in shipments
for 2009 as compared with 2008 shipment levels. Certain channels were negatively affected, which
had a greater impact on certain segments of the beer industry than others. These channels included
restaurants and dining establishments, and convenience stores. For 2009, the craft beer segment
showed moderate to strong growth from 2008 both in volume and total revenues in the face of these
challenges. To the degree that the general U.S. economy improves, the channels and segments that previously have been particularly affected by the
recession may recover at rates greater than the general beer industry as a whole.
16
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain items from the Companys
Statements of Operations expressed as a percentage of net sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Sales |
|
|
106.5 |
% |
|
|
106.5 |
% |
|
|
106.6 |
% |
|
|
106.8 |
% |
Less excise taxes |
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
72.1 |
|
|
|
75.1 |
|
|
|
73.3 |
|
|
|
77.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
27.9 |
|
|
|
24.9 |
|
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
|
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
|
|
|
21.3 |
|
|
|
19.0 |
|
Merger-related expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
Income from equity investments |
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
Interest and other income, net |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
4.9 |
% |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Companys loan agreement, as amended, subjects the Company to a financial covenant based
on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). See Liquidity and
Capital Resources. EBITDA is defined per the Companys loan agreement and requires additional
adjustments, among other items, to (a) adjust losses (gains) on sale or disposal of assets and
(b) exclude certain other non-cash income and expense items. The financial covenants under the
Companys loan agreement are measured on a trailing four-quarter basis. EBITDA as defined
was $12.4 million for the trailing four quarters ended June 30, 2010. The following table
reconciles net income to EBITDA per the loan agreement for this period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Trailing |
|
|
|
Four Quarters Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
2,166 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1,810 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
1,108 |
|
Depreciation expense |
|
|
6,425 |
|
Amortization expense |
|
|
776 |
|
Other non-cash charges |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA per the loan agreement |
|
$ |
12,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
17
Three months ended June 30, 2010 compared with three months ended June 30, 2009
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, a comparison of certain items
from the Companys Statements of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
$ |
39,645 |
|
|
$ |
37,959 |
|
|
$ |
1,686 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
% |
Less excise taxes |
|
|
2,406 |
|
|
|
2,323 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
|
37,239 |
|
|
|
35,636 |
|
|
|
1,603 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
26,841 |
|
|
|
26,766 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
10,398 |
|
|
|
8,870 |
|
|
|
1,528 |
|
|
|
17.2 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
7,545 |
|
|
|
6,259 |
|
|
|
1,286 |
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
Merger-related expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
2,853 |
|
|
|
2,498 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
|
Income from equity investments |
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
241.4 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(409 |
) |
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
|
(28.4 |
) |
Interest and other income, net |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
2,857 |
|
|
|
2,105 |
|
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
35.7 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
1,123 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
206.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,734 |
|
|
$ |
1,739 |
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table sets forth a comparison of sales revenues for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Increase/ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Sales Revenues by Category |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-B and A-B related (1) |
|
$ |
32,234 |
|
|
$ |
31,471 |
|
|
$ |
763 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
Contract brewing |
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
|
|
Alternating proprietorship |
|
|
3,741 |
|
|
|
3,441 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
Pubs and other (2) |
|
|
2,975 |
|
|
|
3,047 |
|
|
|
(72 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Sales |
|
$ |
39,645 |
|
|
$ |
37,959 |
|
|
$ |
1,686 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 1 |
|
A-B related revenues include fees earned on wholesaler or distributor sales made via a non-wholesaler |
|
Note 2 |
|
Other revenues include international sales, sales of
promotional merchandise and other |
Gross Sales. Gross sales increased $1.7 million, or 4.4%, from $38.0 million for
the second quarter of 2009 to $39.6 million for the second quarter of 2010. The primary factor
contributing to the increase in sales revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was
a net price increase achieved for both the Companys draft and bottled
products. This increase was primarily due to increased prices at the wholesaler levels and a
greater percentage of higher priced brands sold during the 2010 second quarter as compared
with the corresponding period a year ago.
In addition, the Company had an
increase in shipments to A-B of 2,500 barrels from shipments of 160,000 barrels in the second
quarter of 2009 to 162,500 barrels in the second quarter of 2010. Shipments to A-B for the second
quarter of 2010 as compared with the corresponding period one year ago were impacted by both the
timing of certain promotional programs and activities that historically would have occurred during
the first quarter, the timing of which shifted into the second quarter of 2010 and a reduction in
wholesalers inventories at the end of the second
quarter of 2010 as compared to the corresponding quarter one year ago. The rate of change in
depletions, or sales by the wholesalers to retailers, for the second quarter of 2010 increased at a
0.7% rate from the prior quarter a year ago.
Also contributing to the increase in gross revenues were the following factors:
18
|
|
The Company generated revenues of $695,000 under the contract brewing arrangement during
the second quarter of 2010. The Company did not have a contract brewing arrangement during the
second quarter of 2009. |
|
|
|
Alternating proprietorship fees increased $300,000 from $3.4 million for the second quarter
of 2009 to $3.7 million for the second quarter of 2010. These fees are earned from Kona for
leasing the Oregon Brewery and sales of raw materials during the corresponding periods, and
reflect the increased demand for Kona-branded products in the second quarter of 2010 as
compared with the corresponding quarter a year ago. |
Shipments Customer. The following table sets forth a comparison of shipments by customer
(in barrels) for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 Shipments |
|
|
2009 Shipments |
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
Draft |
|
|
Bottle |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Draft |
|
|
Bottle |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(Decrease ) |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In barrels) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-B (1) |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
102,500 |
|
|
|
162,500 |
|
|
|
61,400 |
|
|
|
98,600 |
|
|
|
160,000 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
Contract brewing |
|
|
5,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pubs and
other (1,2) |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shipped |
|
|
67,900 |
|
|
|
103,000 |
|
|
|
170,900 |
|
|
|
62,900 |
|
|
|
99,500 |
|
|
|
162,400 |
|
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 1 |
|
2009 Shipments have been reclassified to be consistent with
the 2010 classification. |
|
Note 2 |
|
Other includes international, pubs and other |
Pricing and Fees. The average revenue per barrel on shipments of beer through the A-B
distribution network for the second quarter of 2010 increased by 2.4% as compared with the average
revenue per barrel for the corresponding period of 2009. During the second quarters of 2010 and
2009, the Company sold 95.1% and 98.5%, respectively, of its beer through A-B at wholesale pricing
levels. Management believes that most, if not all, craft brewers are weighing their pricing
strategies in the face of the current economic environment and competitive landscape which is
partially countered by an increased cost structure due to the costs of raw materials. Pricing
changes implemented by the Company have generally followed pricing changes initiated by large
domestic or import brewing companies. While the Company has implemented modest price increases
during the past few years, some of the benefit has been offset by competitive promotions and
discounting. The Company expects that product pricing will continue to demonstrate modest increases
in the near term as tempered by the current unfavorable economic climate; however, to the extent
the U.S. economic situation improves, pricing is likely to increase more significantly. The
Companys pricing is expected to follow the general trend in the industry.
In connection with all sales through the A-B Distribution Agreement, as amended, the Company
pays a Margin fee to A-B (Margin). The Margin does not apply to sales under the Companys
contract brewing arrangement or from its retail operations and dock sales. The A-B Distribution
Agreement also requires the Company to pay an Additional Margin fee on shipments of Redhook-,
Widmer Brothers-, and Kona-branded product that exceed shipments in the same territory during the
same periods in fiscal 2003 (Additional Margin).
As 2010 and 2009 shipments in the United States exceeded 2003 domestic shipments, the
Company paid A-B the
Additional Margin. For the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recognized
expense of $1.6 million and $1.7 million, respectively, related to the total of Margin and
Additional Margin. These fees are reflected as a reduction of sales in the Companys statements of
operations.
As of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the net amount due from A-B under all Company
agreements with A-B totaled $5.4 million and $1.8 million, respectively. In connection with the
sale of beer pursuant to the A-B Distribution Agreement, the Companys accounts receivable reflect
significant balances due from A-B, and the refundable deposits and accrued expenses reflect
significant balances due to A-B. Although the Company considers these balances to be due to or from
A-B, the final destination of the Companys products is an A-B wholesaler and payments by the
wholesaler are settled through A-B. The Company obtains services from A-B under separate
arrangements; balances due to A-B under these arrangements are reflected in accounts payable and
accrued expenses. These amounts are also included in the net amount due to A-B presented above.
19
Shipments Brand. The following table sets forth a comparison of shipments by brand (in
barrels) for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 Shipments |
|
|
2009 Shipments |
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
Draft |
|
|
Bottle |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Draft |
|
|
Bottle |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(Decrease ) |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In barrels) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Widmer Brothers |
|
|
37,400 |
|
|
|
40,800 |
|
|
|
78,200 |
|
|
|
38,300 |
|
|
|
40,900 |
|
|
|
79,200 |
|
|
|
(1,000 |
) |
|
|
(1.3) |
% |
Redhook |
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
|
34,800 |
|
|
|
47,300 |
|
|
|
13,300 |
|
|
|
33,800 |
|
|
|
47,100 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
Kona |
|
|
12,100 |
|
|
|
27,400 |
|
|
|
39,500 |
|
|
|
11,300 |
|
|
|
24,800 |
|
|
|
36,100 |
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
Total shipped(1) |
|
|
62,000 |
|
|
|
103,000 |
|
|
|
165,000 |
|
|
|
62,900 |
|
|
|
99,500 |
|
|
|
162,400 |
|
|
|
2,600 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
|
Note 1 |
|
Total shipments by brand exclude private label shipments produced under the Companys contract brewing arrangements. |
Shipments of bottled beer have steadily increased as a percentage of total shipments
since the mid-1990s; however, with the consolidation of all Widmer Brothers-branded shipping
activities by the Company, this trend has reversed somewhat as a higher percentage of Widmer
Brothers-branded products are sold as draft products than the Companys historical experience.
During the three months ended June 30, 2010, 73.6% of Redhook-branded shipments were shipments of
bottled beer as compared with 71.8% in the three months ended June 30, 2009. Although the sales mix
of Kona-branded beer is also weighted toward bottled product, it is slightly less than
Redhook-branded beer as 69.4% and 68.7% of Kona-branded shipments consisted of bottled beer in the
three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The sales mix of Widmer Brothers-branded
products contrasts significantly from that of the Redhook and Kona brands with 52.2% and 51.6% of
Widmer Brothers-branded products being bottled beer in the second quarter of 2010 and 2009,
respectively. Although the average revenue per barrel for sales of bottled beer is typically
significantly higher than that of draft beer, the cost per barrel is also higher, resulting in a
gross margin that is approximately 10% less than that of draft beer sales.
Excise Taxes. Excise taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2010 increased
$83,000, or 3.6%, primarily due to the increase in the Companys shipments for the second quarter
of 2010 as compared with the corresponding quarter of 2009, partially offset by an increase during
the second quarter of 2010 of Kona-branded shipments produced under the alternating proprietorship
agreement with Kona as Kona is responsible for the excise taxes under the agreement.
Cost of Sales. Cost of sales increased $75,000, or 0.3%, at $26.8 million for each
quarter ended June 30, which was primarily due to the increase in shipments for the 2010 quarter as
compared with the corresponding period a year ago, offset by decreases in certain core production
inputs, raw materials and packaging materials, cooperage costs and depreciation expense. Cost of
sales decreased by $7.77 or 4.7% on a per barrel basis for the corresponding periods, and as a
percentage of net sales to 72.1% from 75.1%, primarily due to lower raw material, packaging, energy
and cooperage costs. The Companys cost initiatives, which started in early 2009 and were
implemented throughout 2009, contributed to the decrease in these costs, among others, as the
Company has sought to aggressively manage its logistics and capture production efficiencies from
improved resource rationalization. These factors were partially offset by an increase in the
percentage mix of higher-cost brands produced for the 2010 second quarter and by costs
associated with a significant quantity of beer brewed at one of the Companys facilities that
did not meet the Companys exacting quality standards, causing the Company to dispose of in-process
and finished draft and packaged beer.
Based upon the Companys combined working capacity of 232,300 barrels and 199,300 barrels for
the second quarter of 2010 and 2009, respectively, the utilization rate was 73.6% and 81.5%,
respectively. Capacity utilization rates are calculated by dividing the Companys total shipments
by the working capacity. The Companys brewing and production initiatives have contributed to an
increase in capacity in excess of the anticipated shipment increase in the near term. This resulted
in the Company possessing a significant amount of unused working capacity, albeit with a minimal
increase in its associated cost structure, allowing the Company to aggressively evaluate other
operating configurations and arrangements, including contract brewing, to utilize the available
capacity of its production facilities. To this end, during the third quarter of 2009, the Company
executed a contract brewing arrangement under which the Company will produce beer in volumes and
per specifications as designated by a third party. The Company anticipates the volume of this
contract to be approximately 20,000 barrels in annual production, although the third party may
designate greater or lesser quantities per the terms of the contract.
20
Cost of sales for the second quarters of 2010 and 2009 include costs associated with two
distinct Kona revenue streams: (i) direct and indirect costs related to the alternating
proprietorship arrangements with Kona and (ii) the cost paid to Kona for the Kona-branded finished
goods that are marketed and sold by the Company to wholesalers through the A-B Distribution
Agreement.
Inventories acquired pursuant to the Merger were recorded at their estimated fair values as of
July 1, 2008, resulting in an increase over the cost at which these inventories were stated on the
June 30, 2008 WBBC balance sheet (the Step Up Adjustment). The Step Up Adjustment, net of
amortization at December 31, 2009, totaled approximately $253,000 for raw materials acquired.
During the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, approximately $58,000 and $143,000,
respectively, of the Step Up Adjustment was expensed to cost of sales in connection with normal
production and sales for the quarters.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative
(SG&A) expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2010 increased 20.5% from $6.3 million for
the second quarter of 2009 to $7.6 million for the second quarter in 2010. The increase in SG&A for
the second quarter of 2010 was primarily due to a significant increase in sales and marketing
costs, principally promotions, festivals, sampling and sponsorship activity, point of sale and
related trade merchandise. The Company also experienced an increase in other SG&A costs, primarily
computer software costs, consulting and professional fees, and incentive compensation costs for the
2010 second quarter as compared with the corresponding quarter of the prior year.
The Company incurs costs for the promotion of its products through a variety of advertising
programs with its wholesalers and downstream retailers. These costs are included in SG&A expenses
and frequently involve the local wholesaler sharing in the cost of the program. Reimbursements from
wholesalers for advertising and promotion activities are recorded as a reduction to SG&A expenses
in the Companys statements of operations. Reimbursements for pricing discounts to wholesalers are
recorded as a reduction to sales. The wholesalers contribution toward these activities was an
immaterial percentage of net sales for the 2010 second quarter. Depending on the industry and
market conditions, the Company may adjust its advertising and promotional efforts in a wholesalers
market if a change occurs in a cost-sharing arrangement. The timing of these efforts may also be
adjusted due to opportunities available to the Company over the course of the fiscal year. The
Company anticipates a certain amount of sequential increase in its advertising and promotional
activities for the third quarter of 2010 as the Company continues its transition into its seasonal
peak period and the number of festivals, special events and sponsorship opportunities in which the
Company expects to participate increase. The Company also expects to increase its brand
development, sales and marketing expenditures, funded in part by the reduction in Margin and
Additional Margin fees provided under the amendment to the A-B Distribution Agreement described in
Part II, Item 5 of this report.
Merger-Related Expenses. In connection with the Merger with WBBC, the Company
incurred merger-related expenditures during the period commencing with the announcement of the
Merger and concluding with the expiration of the service period for affected employees whose
employment was terminated as a result of the Merger. During the quarter ended June 30, 2009,
merger-related expenses totaling $113,000 associated with related severance costs were recorded in
the Companys statement of operations. Since July 1, 2009, no merger-related expenses associated
with
the Merger with WBBC have been recognized by the Company. The Company estimates that
merger-related severance benefits totaling approximately $287,000 will be paid through the
remainder of 2010 to the second quarter of 2011.
Income from Equity Investments. The Company holds corporate investments, a 42% equity
ownership in Fulton Street Brewery, LLC (FSB) and a 20% equity ownership in Kona. Both
investments are accounted for under the equity method, as outlined in Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 325, Investments. For the
quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Companys share of FSBs net income totaled $332,000 and
$42,000, respectively. For the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Companys share of Konas
net income totaled $6,000 and $57,000, respectively.
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased approximately $162,000 to $409,000 in
the second quarter of 2010 from $571,000 in the second quarter of 2009 due to a lower level of debt
outstanding during the current period and a lower average interest rate on borrowings under the
credit agreement, partially due to the effect of a favorable modification to its primary borrowing
arrangement made by the Companys lender during the quarter. To support its capital project and
working capital requirements for 2009, the Company maintained average outstanding debt for the
second quarter of 2009 at $33.4 million; however, the Company has paid down its outstanding
borrowings such that its average outstanding debt was $23.9 million for the second quarter of 2010.
21
Other Income, net. Other income, net decreased by $4,000 to $75,000 for the second
quarter of 2010 from $79,000 for the same period of 2009, primarily attributable to a reduction in
interest income due to the Company deploying its excess cash flows to reduce its outstanding
borrowings during the second quarter of 2010.
Income Taxes. The Companys provision for income taxes was $1.1 million and $366,000
for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The effective tax rate for the
second quarter of 2010 was affected by the level of the Companys non-deductible expenses,
primarily meals and entertainment expenses, and an average state tax rate that results from a
relatively high proportion of shipments to states with relatively high tax rates, resulting in a
significant apportionment of earnings and related tax liabilities to these jurisdictions, partially
offset by the $100,000 reduction of the valuation allowance during the second quarter of 2010. The
Company made this reduction, eliminating the valuation allowance, due to the cumulative earnings
generated for the first six months of 2010 and other evidence available to the Company regarding
the realizability of its outstanding net operating losses (NOLs). The tax provision for the
second quarter of 2009 was impacted by the reversal of the $336,000 valuation allowance established
in the first quarter of 2009 because the earnings generated during the second quarter exceeded the
loss incurred during the first quarter of 2009. The tax provision was also impacted by pre-tax
results relative to other components of the tax provision calculation, such as the exclusion of a
portion of meals and entertainment expenses from tax return deductions, and an adjustment of the
accrual liability for the WBBC tax accounting due to the filing of the short year final tax return
for that entity. See Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates for further discussion
related to the Companys income tax provision and NOL carryforward position as of June 30, 2010.
Six months ended June 30, 2010 compared with six months ended June 30, 2009
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, a comparison of certain items
from the Companys Statements of Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
(Decrease ) |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
$ |
68,967 |
|
|
$ |
67,680 |
|
|
$ |
1,287 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
Less excise taxes |
|
|
4,276 |
|
|
|
4,306 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
|
64,691 |
|
|
|
63,374 |
|
|
|
1,317 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
47,446 |
|
|
|
49,247 |
|
|
|
(1,801 |
) |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
17,245 |
|
|
|
14,127 |
|
|
|
3,118 |
|
|
|
22.1 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
13,750 |
|
|
|
12,026 |
|
|
|
1,724 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
Merger-related expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
3,495 |
|
|
|
1,876 |
|
|
|
1,619 |
|
|
|
86.3 |
|
Income from equity investments |
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
230.5 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(808 |
) |
|
|
(1,137 |
) |
|
|
(329 |
) |
|
|
(28.9 |
) |
Interest and other income, net |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(24.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
3,238 |
|
|
|
1,037 |
|
|
|
2,201 |
|
|
|
212.2 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
1,295 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
247.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,943 |
|
|
$ |
664 |
|
|
$ |
1,279 |
|
|
|
192.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
The following table sets forth a comparison of sales revenues for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
(Decrease ) |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
( In thousands ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales Revenues by Category |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A - B and A - B related(1) |
|
$ |
56,334 |
|
|
$ |
56,426 |
|
|
$ |
(92 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
)% |
Contract brewing |
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
|
|
Alternating proprietorship |
|
|
6,001 |
|
|
|
5,647 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
Pubs and other(2) |
|
|
5,522 |
|
|
|
5,607 |
|
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Sales |
|
$ |
68,967 |
|
|
$ |
67,680 |
|
|
$ |
1,287 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 1 |
|
A-B related revenues include fees earned on wholesaler or
distributor sales made via a non-wholesaler |
|
Note 2 |
|
Other revenues include international sales, sales of promotional merchandise and other |
Gross Sales. Gross sales increased $1.3 million, or 1.9%, from $67.7 million for
the first six months of 2009 to $69.0 million for the corresponding period in 2010. The primary
factor contributing to the increase in sales revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was
the fees earned under a contract brewing arrangement with a third party. The Company generated
revenues of $1.1 million under the contract brewing arrangement during the first six months of
2010. The Company did not have a similar contract brewing arrangement during the first six months
of 2009. Alternating proprietorship fees increased $354,000 from $5.6 million for the first six
months of 2009 to $6.0 million for the first six months of 2010. These fees are earned from Kona
for leasing the Oregon Brewery and sales of raw materials during the corresponding periods.
Additionally, the Company experienced a net price increase for both the Companys draft and bottled
products. This increase resulted from a combination of issues, including increased prices at the
wholesaler levels, a greater percentage of higher priced brands sold and a lower level of
discounting during the first six months of 2010 as compared with the corresponding period a year
ago.
Partially offsetting the increase in gross revenues caused by these factors were the
following:
|
|
The decrease in shipments to A-B of 7,100 barrels from shipments of 291,900 barrels in the
first six months of 2009 to 284,800 barrels in the first six months of 2010. Shipments to A-B
for the first six months of 2010 as compared with the corresponding period one year ago were
impacted by the reduction in wholesalers inventories at the end of the second quarter of 2010
as compared to the corresponding period one year ago. The rate of change in depletions, or
sales by the wholesalers to retailers, for the first six months of 2010 increased at a 0.2%
rate from the prior period a year ago. |
|
|
|
Additionally, revenues from pubs and other sales decreased by $85,000 for the first six
months of 2010 as compared with the corresponding period a year ago. |
Shipments Customer. The following table sets forth a comparison of shipments by customer
(in barrels) for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010-Shipments |
|
|
2009-Shipments |
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
Draft |
|
|
Bottle |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Draft |
|
|
Bottle |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(Decrease ) |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In barrels) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-B (1) |
|
|
109,900 |
|
|
|
174,900 |
|
|
|
284,800 |
|
|
|
116,700 |
|
|
|
175,200 |
|
|
|
291,900 |
|
|
|
(7,100 |
) |
|
|
(2.4 |
)% |
Contract brewing |
|
|
10,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pubs and other (1,2) |
|
|
3,300 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
4,100 |
|
|
|
2,700 |
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
4,300 |
|
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shipped |
|
|
123,900 |
|
|
|
175,700 |
|
|
|
299,600 |
|
|
|
119,400 |
|
|
|
176,800 |
|
|
|
296,200 |
|
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 1 |
|
2009 Shipments have been reclassified to be consistent with the 2010 classification. |
|
Note 2 |
|
Other includes international, non- wholesalers, pubs and other |
Pricing and Fees. The average revenue per barrel on shipments of beer through the A-B
distribution network for the first six months of 2010 increased by 2.7% as compared with the
average revenue per barrel for the corresponding period of 2009. During the first six months of
2010 and 2009, the Company sold 95.1% and 98.5%, respectively, of its beer through A-B at wholesale
pricing levels. The Company expects that product pricing will continue to demonstrate
23
modest
increases in the near term as tempered by the current unfavorable unemployment conditions; however,
to the extent the U.S. economic situation improves, pricing is likely to increase more
significantly. The Companys pricing is expected to follow the general trend in the industry.
The
Company paid to A-B the Margin on its shipments
through the A-B Distribution network
and as shipments in the United
States exceeded 2003 domestic shipments in the first six month periods in both 2010 and 2009, the
Company paid A-B the Additional Margin. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the
Company recognized expense of $3.0 million and $3.1 million, respectively, related to the total of
Margin and Additional Margin. These fees are reflected as a reduction of sales in the Companys
statements of operations.
As of August 12, 2010, the Company entered into an amendment to the A-B Distribution Agreement
with A-B that will exempt certain product sales from Margin and Additional Margin. The Company
estimates that, if the amendment had been in place for the entire 2009 fiscal year, the fees paid
to A-B for Margin and Additional Margin would have been approximately $1.6 million lower than the
$5.8 million that was recognized during the year. The Company expects the gross margin to increase
in periods in which the amendment is effective due to an anticipated increase in sales revenues;
however, the Company expects to reinvest all of the savings from these fees into the development,
marketing and support of its brands, fully offsetting any anticipated improvement in gross margin.
Shipments Brand. The following table sets forth a comparison of shipments by brand (in
barrels) for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010-Shipments |
|
|
2009-Shipments |
|
|
Increase / |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
Draft |
|
|
Bottle |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Draft |
|
|
Bottle |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In barrels) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Widmer brand |
|
|
68,000 |
|
|
|
71,400 |
|
|
|
139,400 |
|
|
|
73,300 |
|
|
|
70,900 |
|
|
|
144,200 |
|
|
|
(4,800 |
) |
|
|
(3.3 |
)% |
Redhook brand |
|
|
23,500 |
|
|
|
61,800 |
|
|
|
85,300 |
|
|
|
25,900 |
|
|
|
67,600 |
|
|
|
93,500 |
|
|
|
(8,200 |
) |
|
|
(8.8 |
) |
Kona brand |
|
|
21,700 |
|
|
|
42,500 |
|
|
|
64,200 |
|
|
|
20,200 |
|
|
|
38,300 |
|
|
|
58,500 |
|
|
|
5,700 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shipped(1) |
|
|
113,200 |
|
|
|
175,700 |
|
|
|
288,900 |
|
|
|
119,400 |
|
|
|
176,800 |
|
|
|
296,200 |
|
|
|
(7,300 |
) |
|
|
(2.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes : 1 |
|
Total shipments by brand exclude private label shipments produced under the Companys contract brewing arrangement. |
Shipments of bottled beer have steadily increased as a percentage of total shipments
since the mid-1990s; however, with the consolidation of all Widmer Brothers-branded shipping
activities by the Company, this trend has reversed somewhat as a higher percentage of Widmer
Brothers-branded products are sold as draft products than the Companys historical experience.
During the six months ended June 30, 2010, 72.5% of Redhook-branded shipments were shipments of
bottled beer as compared with 72.3% in the six months ended June 30, 2009. Although the sales mix
of Kona-branded beer is also weighted toward bottled product, it is slightly less than
Redhook-branded beer as 66.2% and 65.5% of Kona-branded shipments consisted of bottled beer in the
six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The sales mix of Widmer Brothers-branded
products contrasts significantly from that of the Redhook and Kona brands with 51.2% and 49.2% of
Widmer Brothers-branded products being bottled beer in the first six months of 2010 and 2009,
respectively. Although the average revenue per barrel for sales of bottled beer is typically
significantly higher than that of draft beer, the cost per barrel is also higher, resulting in a
gross margin that is approximately 10% less than that of draft beer sales.
Excise Taxes. Excise taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2010 decreased $30,000,
or 0.7%, primarily due to an increase during the first six months of 2010 of Kona-branded shipments
produced under the alternating proprietorship agreement with Kona for which Kona is responsible for
the excise taxes under the agreement. Additionally, a net price increase on the Companys products
during the first six months of 2010 contributed to a decrease in excise taxes for the same period
of 2010 as a percentage of net sales compared with the corresponding 2009 period.
Cost of Sales. Cost of sales decreased $1.8 million, or 3.7%, to $47.4 million in the
first six months of 2010 from $49.2 million in the corresponding period of 2009, which was
primarily due to decreases in certain core production inputs, raw materials and packaging
materials, cooperage and shipping costs, partially offset by an increase in shipments for the first
six months of 2010 as compared with the corresponding period a year ago and by costs incurred
24
in the second quarter of 2010 associated with a significant quantity of beer brewed at one of the
Companys facilities that did not meet the Companys exacting quality standards, causing the
Company to dispose of in-process and finished draft and packaged beer. On a per barrel basis, cost
of sales for the six months of 2010 decreased by $7.90 or 4.8% as compared with the corresponding
period, and as a percentage of net sales to 73.3% from 77.7% for the six months ended June 30,
2009, primarily due to lower raw material, packaging, energy, cooperage and shipping costs.
The Companys cost initiatives, which started in early 2009 and were implemented throughout
2009, contributed to the decrease in these costs as the Company has sought to aggressively manage
its logistics and capture production efficiencies from improved resource rationalization. The
Companys brewing and production initiatives have also contributed to an increase in capacity in
excess of the anticipated shipment increase in the near term. This resulted in the Company
possessing a significant amount of unused working capacity, albeit without an associated increase
in its cost structure, allowing the Company to aggressively evaluate other operating configurations
and arrangements, including contract brewing, to utilize the available capacity of its production
facilities. Based upon the Companys combined working capacity of 464,500 barrels and 398,500
barrels for the first six months of 2010 and 2009, respectively, the utilization rate was 64.5% and
74.3%, respectively.
Inventories acquired pursuant to the Merger were recorded at their estimated fair values as of
July 1, 2008, resulting in an increase over the cost at which these inventories were stated on the
June 30, 2008 WBBC balance sheet (the Step Up Adjustment). The Step Up Adjustment, net of
amortization at December 31, 2009, totaled approximately $253,000 for raw materials acquired.
During the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, approximately $203,000 and $246,000,
respectively, of the Step Up Adjustment was expensed to cost of sales in connection with normal
production and sales for the corresponding periods.
Costs for many of the Companys primary raw materials, including barley, wheat and hops,
increased significantly over the period from 2006 to 2008, and for certain of the commodities,
reached historic price levels. These increases were primarily the result of lower supplies due to
various reasons, including farmers and agricultural growers
curtailing or eliminating these commodities to grow other more lucrative crops, lower crop
yields and unexpected crop losses. Throughout this period, the Company utilized fixed price
contracts to mitigate its exposure to price volatility and to secure availability of these critical
inputs for its products. As the factors impacting supply described above have abated, causing spot
prices for these commodities to fall, the Company has not enjoyed the full impact of these
favorable price movements and contributions to gross margin during the first six months of 2010
while purchases under the current contracts have been consummated during this period. The Company
anticipates that raw material costs for the Company in the near term will continue to decrease,
reflecting purchase contracts under falling spot prices. The Company will continue to seek
opportunities to secure longer-term pricing and security for its key raw materials while balancing
the opportunities for capturing favorable price movements as circumstances dictate.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. SG&A expenses for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 increased 14.3%, to $13.8 million from expenses of $12.0 million for the same period
in 2009. The increase in SG&A for the six months of 2010 was primarily due to a significant
increase in sales and marketing costs, principally promotions, festivals, sampling and sponsorship
activity, targeted market research, point of sale and related trade merchandise. The Company also
experienced an increase in other SG&A costs for the six months of 2010, particularly associated
with computer software, consulting and professional fees, and incentive compensation costs, as
compared with the corresponding period in 2009.
The Company incurs costs for the promotion of its products through a variety of advertising
programs with its wholesalers and downstream retailers. These costs are included in SG&A expenses
and frequently involve the local wholesaler sharing in the cost of the program. Reimbursements from
wholesalers for advertising and promotion activities are recorded as a reduction to SG&A expenses
in the Companys statements of operations. Reimbursements for pricing discounts to wholesalers are
recorded as a reduction to sales. The wholesalers contribution toward these activities was an
immaterial percentage of net sales for the first six months of 2010. Depending on the industry and
market conditions, the Company may adjust its advertising and promotional efforts in a wholesalers
market if a change occurs in a cost-sharing arrangement. The timing of these efforts may also be
adjusted due to opportunities available to the Company over the course of the fiscal year. The
Company anticipates a certain amount of sequential increase in its advertising and promotional
activities over the second half of 2010 as the Company continues the transition into its seasonal
peak period and the number of festivals, special events and sponsorship opportunities in which the
Company expects to participate increase. The Company also expects to increase its brand
development,
25
sales and marketing expenditures funded in part by the reduction in Margin and
Additional Margin fees provided under the modification to the A-B Distribution Agreement described
in Part II, Item 5 of this report.
Merger-Related Expenses. In connection with the Merger with WBBC, the Company
incurred merger-related expenditures during the period commencing with the announcement of the
Merger and concluding with the expiration of the service period for affected employees whose
employment was terminated as a result of the Merger. During the first six months ended June 30,
2009, merger-related expenses totaling $225,000 associated with related severance costs were
recorded in the Companys statement of operations. Since July 1, 2009, no merger-related expenses
have been recognized by the Company.
Income from Equity Investments. For the first six months ended June 30, 2010 and
2009, the Companys share of FSBs net income totaled $378,000 and $80,000, respectively. For the
first six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the Companys share of Konas net income totaled
$45,000 and $48,000, respectively.
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $329,000 to $808,000 in
the first six months of 2010 from $1.1 million in the first six months of 2009 due to a lower level
of debt outstanding during the current period and a lower average interest rate on borrowings under
the credit agreement. To support its capital project and working capital requirements for 2009, the
Company maintained average outstanding debt for the first six months of 2009 at $34.0 million;
however the Company has been able to pay down its outstanding borrowings such that its average
outstanding debt was $24.9 million for the first six months of 2010. The lower average interest
rate was partially due to the effect of a favorable modification to its primary borrowing
arrangement granted by the Companys lender in the latter part of the second quarter of 2010.
Other Income, net. Other income, net decreased by $42,000 to $128,000 for the first
six months of 2010 from $170,000 for the same period of 2009, primarily attributable to losses
recorded on disposals of property and equipment and a reduction in interest income, both occurring
during the six months ended June 30, 2010 as compared
with the prior period of 2009. The interest income earned for the six months of 2010 was
primarily due to the Company deploying its excess cash flows to reduce its outstanding borrowings
during the period.
Income Taxes. The Companys provision for income taxes was $1.3 million and $373,000
for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The tax provision for the first six
months of 2010 varies from the statutory tax rate due largely to the impact of the Companys
non-deductible expenses, primarily meals and entertainment expenses, and an average state tax rate
that results from a relatively high proportion of shipments to states with relatively high tax
rates, resulting in a significant apportionment of earnings and related tax liabilities to these
jurisdictions, partially offset by the $100,000 reduction of the valuation allowance during the
second quarter of 2010. The Company made this reduction, eliminating the valuation allowance, due
to the cumulative earnings generated for the first six months of 2010 and other evidence available
to the Company regarding the realizability of its outstanding NOLs. The tax provision for the first
six months of 2009 varied from the statutory tax rate primarily due to the impact of the Companys
non-deductible expenses, and an adjustment of the accrual liability for the WBBC tax accounting due
to the filing of the short year final tax return for that entity. See Critical Accounting
Policies and Estimates for further discussion related to the Companys income tax provision and
NOL carryforward position as of June 30, 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company has required capital primarily for the construction and development of its
production facilities, support for its expansion and growth plans as they have occurred, and to
fund its working capital needs. Historically, the Company has financed its capital requirements
through cash flow from operations, bank borrowings and the sale of common and preferred stock. The
capital resources available to the Company under its loan agreement and capital lease obligations
are discussed in further detail in this report, see Item 1, Notes to Financial
Statements.
The Company had $11,000 of cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
At June 30, 2010, the Company had a working capital deficit totaling $3.3 million, an $802,000
increase to the deficit as compared with the Companys working capital position at December 31,
2009. The Companys debt as a percentage of total capitalization (total debt and common
stockholders equity) was 19.8% and 24.5% at June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009, respectively.
Cash provided by operating activities totaled $6.8 million and $2.8 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
26
At June 30, 2010, the Company had $1.3 million outstanding under the Line of Credit with $13.7
million of availability for further cash borrowing or issuance of letters of credit, subject to a
sub-limit of $2.5 million for the letters of credit. As of June 30, 2010, the Companys available
liquidity was $14.5 million, comprised of accessible cash and cash equivalents and further
borrowing capacity. The Company believes that its available liquidity is sufficient for its
existing operating plans and will continue to deploy cash flow in excess of its operating and
capital requirements to reduce the Companys outstanding borrowings under its revolving line of
credit.
Capital expenditures for the first six months of 2010 were $1.1 million compared with $1.4
million for the corresponding period in 2009. The capital expenditures for both periods were
primarily for maintenance projects and continuation of certain projects carried over from prior
years. The 2010 capital expenditures include spending on carryover projects from 2009 including
the completion of a hot water tank installation at the New Hampshire Brewery. The significant
projects for the first six months of 2009 included approximately $750,000 expended for projects at
the Oregon Brewery, including the installation of four 250-barrel bright tanks, and continuation of
outstanding 2008 projects totaling nearly $500,000 at the New Hampshire Brewery, including the
water treatment facility, which has enabled the Company to expand the brands produced at that
facility. The Company anticipates that it will be able to generate sufficient liquidity for the
remainder of 2010 between its operating cash flows and its available borrowing capacity to fund its
capital expenditures at the necessary levels, including the Kona acquisition assuming the KBC
Merger is consummated.
On June 8, 2010, the Company and Bank of America, N.A. (BofA) executed a modification to its
loan agreement effective June 1, 2010 (Second Amendment) as a result of the improvement in the
Companys financial position. The significant provisions of the Second Amendment were to reduce the
marginal rates for borrowings under the loan agreement that it entered into with BofA on July 1,
2008 (Loan Agreement), reduce the quarterly fees on the unused portion of the Line of Credit, and
eliminate the requirements that the Company maintain a minimum asset
coverage ratio and provide certain monthly reporting packages to BofA. The Second Amendment
largely reversed the effects of the modification agreement executed by BofA and the Company on
November 14, 2008 as a result of the Companys failure to maintain its required financial covenants
for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.
The Company is in compliance with all applicable contractual financial covenants at June 30,
2010. Under the Loan Agreement, as amended, the Company is required to meet the financial covenant
ratios of funded debt to EBITDA, as defined, and fixed charge coverage in the manner and at levels
established pursuant to the Loan Agreement. These financial covenants under the Loan Agreement are
measured on a trailing four-quarter basis. The definition of EBITDA under the Loan Agreement is
EBITDA as adjusted for certain other items specifically identified in the Loan Agreement. Those
covenants are detailed as follows:
Financial Covenants Required by the
Loan Agreement, as Amended
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of Funded Debt to EBITDA , as defined |
|
|
|
|
From September 30, 2010 |
|
|
3.50 to 1 |
|
From December 31, 2010 and thereafter |
|
|
3.00 to 1 |
|
|
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio |
|
|
1.25 to 1 |
|
The Loan Agreement is secured by substantially all of the Companys personal property and
by the real properties located at 924 North Russell Street, Portland, Oregon and 14300 NE
145th Street, Woodinville, Washington, which comprise its Oregon Brewery and Washington
Brewery, respectively. In addition, the Company is restricted in its ability to declare or pay
dividends, repurchase any outstanding common stock, incur additional debt or enter into any
agreement that would result in a change in control of the Company.
27
If the Company is unable to generate sufficient EBITDA or causes its borrowings to increase
for any reason, including meeting rising working capital requirements, such that it fails to meet
the associated covenants as discussed above, this would result in a covenant violation. Failure to
meet the covenants is an event of default and, at its option, BofA could deny a request for a
waiver and declare the entire outstanding loan balance immediately due and payable. In such a case,
the Company would seek to refinance the loan with one or more lenders, potentially at less
desirable terms. Given the current economic environment and the tightening of lending standards by
many financial institutions, including some of the banks that the Company might seek credit from,
there can be no guarantee that additional financing would be available at commercially reasonable
terms, if at all.
Trend
During the six months ended June 30, 2010, the Company has experienced an $802,000 increase in
the working capital deficit; however, this is largely due to the Company deploying cash flows
generated from operations to reduce its outstanding borrowings. For the six months ended June 30,
2010, the Company expended $5.8 million in principal payments and $1.1 million in capital
expenditures, partially offset by its generation of $6.5 million in cash flows from earnings
adjusted for non-cash activities. The Company anticipates that the KBC Merger will reverse this
trend somewhat, as it expects to fund a significant portion of the purchase price through long-term
financing, if the KBC Merger is completed, by an increase in borrowing under its Line of Credit, as
well as the issuance of common stock to the KBC shareholders.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Companys financial statements are based upon the selection and application of significant
accounting policies that require management to make significant estimates and assumptions.
Judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of these policies may result in materially
different amounts being reported under different conditions or using different assumptions. Our
estimates are based upon historical experience, market trends and
financial forecasts and projections, and upon various other assumptions that management
believes to be reasonable under the circumstances and at certain points in time. Actual results may
differ, potentially significantly, from these estimates.
Our critical accounting policies, as described in our 2009 Annual Report, related to goodwill,
other intangible assets and long lived assets, refundable deposits on kegs, fair value of financial
instruments, revenue recognition and income taxes. There have been no material changes to our
critical accounting policies since December 31, 2009, except for the changes described below. The
KBC Merger, if closed, may cause the Company to reassess the status of certain of these critical
accounting policies, including but not limited to, the accounting for goodwill and other intangible
assets.
Income Taxes. The Company records federal and state income taxes in accordance with
FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes. Deferred income taxes or tax benefits reflect the tax effect of
temporary differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and amounts as measured for tax purposes as well as for tax NOL and credit carryforwards.
As of June 30, 2010, the Companys deferred tax assets were primarily comprised of federal NOL
carryforwards of $23.2 million, or $7.9 million tax-effected; state NOL carryforwards of $199,000
tax-effected; and federal and state alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards of $300,000
tax-effected. In assessing the realizability of its deferred tax assets, the Company considered
both positive and negative evidence when measuring the need for a valuation allowance. The ultimate
realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the existence of, or generation of, taxable
income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Among other
factors, the Company considered future taxable income generated by the projected differences
between financial statement depreciation and tax depreciation. At December 31, 2009, based upon the
available evidence, the Company believed that it was not more likely than not that all of the
deferred tax assets would be realized. The valuation allowance was $100,000 as of December 31,
2009. Based on the cumulative earnings generated for the first six months of 2010 and other
evidence available to it as of June 30, 2010, the Company recorded a $100,000 reduction of the
valuation allowance, eliminating it as of that date.
28
The effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2010 was also affected by the impact of the
Companys non-deductible expenses, primarily meals and entertainment expenses and an average state
tax rate that results from a relatively high proportion of shipments to states with relatively high
tax rates, resulting in a significant apportionment of earnings and related tax liabilities to
these jurisdictions.
The Company reached a settlement with the Internal Revenue Service during the second quarter
of 2010 over outstanding examination issues associated with the income tax returns for 2007 and
2008 filed by WBBC. The amount associated with this settlement was $86,000, most of which the
Company had provided for in the fourth quarter of 2009.
To the extent that the Company is unable to generate adequate taxable income for either the
remainder of 2010 or in future periods, the Company may be required to record a valuation allowance
to provide for potentially expiring NOLs or other deferred tax assets. Any such increase would
generally be charged to earnings in the period of increase.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Item 1, Notes to Financial Statements, Note 1 Recent Accounting Pronouncements for
further discussion regarding the recent changes to the ASC and the impact of those changes on the
Companys financial statements.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Company has assessed its vulnerability to certain market risks, including interest rate
risk associated with financial instruments included in cash and cash equivalents and long-term
debt. To mitigate this risk, the Company entered into a five-year interest rate swap agreement to
hedge the variability of interest payments associated with its variable-rate borrowings. Through
this swap agreement, the Company pays interest at a fixed rate of 4.48% and receives interest at a
floating-rate of the one-month LIBOR. Since the interest rate swap hedges the variability of
interest payments on variable rate debt with similar terms, it qualifies for cash flow hedge
accounting treatment under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging.
This interest rate swap reduces the Companys overall interest rate risk. However, due to the
remaining outstanding borrowings that continue to have variable interest rates, management believes
that interest rate risk to the Company could be material if prevailing interest rates increase
materially.
ITEM 4T. Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in the Companys Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange
Commissions rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the
Companys management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as
appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and
evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and
procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of
achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in
evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
The Company carries out a variety of on-going procedures under the supervision and with the
participation of the Companys management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, to evaluate the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, the Companys Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were
effective at the reasonable assurance level as of June 30, 2010.
There has been no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the
Companys most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
29
PART II. Other Information
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved from time to time in claims, proceedings and litigation arising in the
normal course of business. The Company believes that, to the extent that it exists, any pending or
threatened litigation involving the Company or its properties is not likely to have a material
adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
The risks described below, together with all of the other information included in this report,
should be carefully considered in evaluating our business and prospects. The risks and
uncertainties described herein are not the only ones facing us. We operate in a market environment
that is difficult to predict and that involves significant risks, many of which are beyond our
control. If any of the events, contingencies, circumstances or conditions described in the
following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be
seriously harmed. If that happens, the trading price of our common stock could decline and you may
lose part or all of the value of any shares held by you. Solely for purposes of the risk factors in
this Item 1A., the terms we, our and us refer to Craft Brewers Alliance, Inc.
The proposed merger with Kona Brewing Co., Inc. may not occur, and failure to complete the
transaction may have a negative impact on our stock price and our future business and financial
results. As of July 31, 2010, we entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the KBC Merger
Agreement) with Kona Brewing Co., Inc. (KBC), and related entities, including Kona Brewery LLC
(Kona), and KBCs shareholders pursuant to which, KBC will merge with and into our wholly owned
subsidiary (the KBC Merger). Kona will continue to own and operate its
brewing facilities located in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, becoming our wholly-owned subsidiary as of
the effective date of the KBC Merger (effective date).
As of the effective date, we will acquire all outstanding shares of KBC common stock in
exchange for aggregate consideration of approximately $13.9 million (the KBC Merger
Consideration), which will be comprised of approximately $6.0 million in cash and the balance in
the form of 1,677,000 shares of our common stock. The KBC Merger Consideration is subject to
adjustment based on the working capital position of KBC as of the effective date. Shares equal in
value to 10 percent of the KBC Merger Consideration will be held in escrow in connection with
indemnification provisions relating to claims that may be asserted in connection with breaches of
representations and warranties made by KBC and its shareholders.
The KBC Merger is subject to customary conditions to closing, including (i) regulatory
approval from the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau and state licensing agencies, (ii)
approval from Bank of America, N.A. (BofA), (iii) the filing by KBC of certain renewable energy
grant and tax credit applications with the appropriate regulatory authorities, (iv) accuracy of the
representations and warranties made by the parties under the KBC Merger Agreement, (v) compliance
by the parties with their respective covenants, and (vi) the absence of any material adverse effect
on the business or condition of either ourselves or KBC. If the merger with KBC is not completed
for any reason, our business may be adversely affected and will be subject to a number of risks,
including:
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Our failure to pursue other beneficial opportunities as a
result of the focus of management on the KBC Merger,
without realizing any of the anticipated benefits of
completing the transaction; |
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a decline in market price of our common stock; and |
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our costs related to the KBC Merger, such as legal,
professional and accounting fees, must be paid even if the
merger is not completed. |
Furthermore, if we unilaterally terminate the KBC Merger Agreement on or after January 1, 2011, we
may owe KBC a break-up fee of $100,000.
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Even if the KBC Merger is completed, the market price of our common stock may decline as a
result of the KBC Merger. The market price of our common stock may decline as a result of the KBC
Merger for a number of reasons, including if:
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we do not achieve the perceived benefits of the KBC Merger as rapidly or to the
extent anticipated by financial or industry analysts or investors; |
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the effect of the KBC Merger on our business and prospects does not meet the
expectations of financial or industry analysts or investors; or |
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investors react negatively to the effect of the KBC Merger on their equity ownership. |
Even if the KBC Merger is completed, we may be unable to successfully integrate our operations
and realize all of the anticipated benefits of the KBC Merger. The KBC Merger involves the
integration of two companies that previously had operated independently. The difficulties of
combining the two companies operations include, among others:
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maintaining operational, financial and management controls, reporting systems and procedures; |
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coordinating geographically disparate organizations, systems and facilities; |
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assimilating personnel with diverse business backgrounds; |
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integrating distinct corporate cultures; |
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consolidating operations; |
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retaining key employees; and |
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preserving collaboration, distribution and other important relationships of both companies. |
The process of integrating operations could cause an interruption of, or loss of momentum in,
our business and the loss of key personnel. The diversion of managements attention and any delays
or difficulties encountered in connection with the integration of the two companies operations
could harm our business, results of operations,
financial condition or prospects. Among the factors that we considered in connection with our
approval of the KBC Merger Agreement were the opportunities for synergies in efficiently utilizing
the available production capacity, implementing a national sales strategy and reducing costs
associated with duplicate functions. There can be no assurance that these synergies will be
realized within the time periods contemplated or that they will be realized at all. There also can
be no assurance that our integration with KBC will be successful or will result in the realization
of the full benefits anticipated by us.
If we fail to implement and maintain proper and effective internal controls in our efforts to
integrate KBC, our ability to produce accurate financial statements could be impaired, which could
adversely affect our business and investors perceptions. Ensuring that we have adequate internal
financial and accounting controls and procedures in place to produce accurate financial statements
on a timely basis is a costly and time-consuming effort that needs to be reevaluated frequently.
Implementing appropriate changes to our internal controls may distract us and may entail
substantial costs. These efforts may not, however, be effective in maintaining the adequacy of our
internal controls, and any failure to maintain that adequacy, or consequent inability to produce
accurate financial statements on a timely basis, could adversely affect our operating results and
could materially impair our ability to operate our business. In addition, investors perceptions
that our internal controls are inadequate or that we are unable to produce accurate financial
statements may adversely affect our stock price.
Even if the KBC Merger is completed, our shareholders may not realize a benefit from the KBC
Merger commensurate with the ownership dilution they will experience in connection with the KBC
Merger. If we are unable to realize the strategic and financial benefits currently anticipated
from the KBC Merger, our shareholders will have experienced dilution of their ownership interests
without receiving commensurate benefit.
Our business is sensitive to reductions in discretionary consumer spending, which may result
from the prolonged U.S. economic recession. Consumer demand for luxury or perceived luxury goods,
including craft beer, is sensitive to downturns in the economy and the corresponding impact on
discretionary spending. Through the second quarter of 2010, the overall craft beer segment has
continued to grow in the face of the challenging economic environment; however, there is no
assurance that it will continue to enjoy growth in future periods as the U.S. economic recession
persists. Changes in discretionary consumer spending or consumer preferences brought about by
factors such as perceived or actual general economic conditions, job losses and the resultant
rising unemployment rate, perceived or actual disposable consumer income and wealth, the current
U.S. economic recession and changes in consumer confidence in the economy, could significantly
reduce customer demand for craft beer in general, and the products we offer specifically. Certain
of our core markets, particularly in the West, have been harder hit by the current economic
recession, with job loss and unemployment rates in excess of the national averages. Furthermore,
our consumers may
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choose to replace our products with the fuller-flavored national brands or other
more affordable, although lower quality, alternatives available in the market. Any such decline in
consumption of our products would likely have a significant negative impact on our operating
results.
Increased competition could adversely affect sales and results of operations. We compete in
the highly competitive craft brewing market as well as in the much larger high-end beer category,
which includes the high-end imported beer segment and fuller-flavored beer offered by major
national brewers. Beyond this category of the beer market, craft brewers, including us, have also
faced increasing competition from producers of wine, spirits and flavored alcohol beverages offered
by the larger spirit producers and national brewers. Increased competition could cause our future
sales and results of operations to be adversely affected.
We are dependent upon our continuing relationship with Anheuser-Busch, Incorporated (A-B)
and the current distribution network. Substantially all of our products are sold and distributed
through A-Bs distribution network. If the July 1, 2004 Master Distributor Agreement (the A-B
Distribution Agreement), as amended, were terminated, we would be faced with a number of
operational tasks, including implementing information technology systems to manage our supply chain
including order management and logistics efforts, establishing and maintaining direct contracts
with the existing wholesaler and distributor network or negotiating agreements with replacement
wholesalers and distributors on an individual basis, and enhancing our credit evaluation and
regulatory processes. Such an undertaking would require significant effort and substantial time to
complete, during which the distribution of our products may be impaired. The costs of such an
undertaking could exceed the total fees that we currently pay to A-B.
Presently, we distribute our products through a network of more than 540 independent wholesale
distributors, most of which are geographically contiguous and independently owned and operated, and
11 branches owned and operated by A-B. If we are required to negotiate agreements with replacement
wholesalers and distributors on an individual basis, it may be challenging for us to build a
distribution network as seamless and contiguous as the one we currently enjoy through A-B.
Our agreements with A-B place limitations on our ability to engage in or reject certain
transactions, including acquisitions and changes of control. Our Exchange and Recapitalization
Agreement (the Exchange Agreement) requires us to obtain the consent of A-B prior to taking
certain actions. The practical effect of these restrictions is to grant A-B the ability to veto
certain transactions that management may believe to be in the best interest of our shareholders,
including our expansion through acquisitions of other craft brewers
or new brands, certain mergers with
other brewing companies or distribution of our products outside of the United States. As a result,
our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and the trading price of our common
stock may be adversely affected.
A-B has significant control and influence over us. As of June 30, 2010, A-B owns
approximately 35.5% of our outstanding common stock and, under the Exchange Agreement, has the
right to appoint two designees to our board of directors and to observe the conduct of all board
committees. As a result, A-B is able to exercise significant control and influence over us and
matters requiring approval of our shareholders, including the election of directors and approval of
significant corporate transactions, such as certain mergers or sales of our assets. This could
limit the ability of other shareholders to influence corporate matters and may have the effect of
delaying or preventing a third party from acquiring control of us. In addition, A-B may have actual
or potential interests that differ from our other shareholders. The securities markets may also
react unfavorably to A-Bs ability to influence certain matters involving the Company, which may
have an adverse impact on the trading price of our common stock.
The impact of A-Bs ownership by Anheuser-Busch InBev, a global consumer products
conglomerate, on our business remains unclear. On November 18, 2008, InBev acquired the parent
company of A-B and changed the acquiring entitys name to Anheuser-Busch InBev to reflect the
combined operations. Anheuser-Busch InBev, headquartered in Leuven, Belgium, is the leading global
brewer and one of the worlds top five consumer products companies. Anheuser-Busch InBev manages a
portfolio of over 200 brands that includes global flagship brands Stella Artois and Becks, in
addition to A-Bs Budweiser. Introduction of and support by A-B of these competing products, or
other products developed or introduced by A-B or its parent, may reduce wholesaler attention and
financial resources committed to our products. There is no assurance that we will be able to
successfully compete in the marketplace against other A-B supported products or other products
without the current level of support allotted to us by A-B. Such a change in A-Bs support level
could cause our sales and results of operations to be adversely affected.
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We are dependent on our distributors for the sale of our products. Although substantially all
of our products are sold and distributed through A-B, we continue to rely heavily on distributors,
most of which are independent wholesalers, for the sale of our products to retailers. Any
disruption in the ability of the wholesalers, A-B, or us to distribute products efficiently due to
any significant operational problems, such as wide-spread labor union strikes or the loss of a
major wholesaler as a customer, could hinder our ability to get our products to retailers and could
have a material adverse impact on our sales, results of operations and cash flows.
We are dependent on certain A-B information systems and operational support. We rely on the
A-B supply-chain, order management, logistics and other financial systems to support our
operations, particularly for the distribution of our products. As the maintenance and upkeep of
these systems is under A-Bs control, any disruption or revisions to these systems will be
remediated or made at A-Bs direction, which may cause the restoration of these critical systems to
be delayed, especially in the short-term. Any disruption in these critical information services
could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash
flows. We may also incur incremental costs associated with changes to either A-Bs information
systems, operational support or the A-B distribution network, which could have a material adverse
effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Operating breweries at production levels substantially below their current designed capacities
could negatively impact our financial results. At June 30, 2010, the annual working capacity of
our breweries totaled approximately 929,000 barrels. Due to many factors including seasonality and
production schedules of various draft products and bottled products and packages, actual production
capacity will rarely, if ever, approach full working capacity. We believe that capacity utilization
of the breweries will fluctuate throughout the year, and even though we expect that
capacity of our breweries will be efficiently utilized during periods when our sales are
strongest, there likely will be periods when the capacity utilization will be lower. If we are
unable to achieve significant sales growth, the resulting excess capacity and unabsorbed overhead
will have an adverse effect on our gross margins, operating cash flows and overall financial
performance. We periodically evaluate whether we expect to recover the costs of our production
facilities over the course of their useful lives. If facts and circumstances indicate that the
carrying value of these long-lived assets may be impaired, an evaluation of recoverability will be
performed by comparing the carrying value of the assets to projected future undiscounted cash flows
along with other quantitative and qualitative analyses. If we determine that the carrying value of
such assets does not appear to be recoverable, we will recognize an impairment loss by a charge
against current operations, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations.
Our sales are concentrated in the Pacific Northwest and California. More than 60 percent of
our sales in 2010 have been in the Pacific Northwest and California and, consequently, our future
sales may be adversely affected by changes in economic and business conditions within these areas.
We also believe these regions are among the most competitive craft beer markets in the United
States, both in terms of number of market participants and consumer awareness. The Pacific
Northwest and California offer significant competition to our products, not only from other craft
brewers but also from wine producers and from flavored alcohol beverages.
The craft beer business is seasonal in nature, and we are likely to experience fluctuations in
results of operations and financial condition. Sales of craft beer products are somewhat seasonal,
with the first and fourth quarters historically being lower and the rest of the year generating
stronger sales. Our sales volume may also be affected by weather conditions and selling days within
a particular period. Therefore, the results for any given quarter will likely not be indicative of
the results that may be achieved for the full fiscal year. If an adverse event such as a regional
economic downturn or poor weather conditions should occur during the second and third quarters, the
adverse impact to our revenues would likely be greater as a result of the seasonal business.
Changes in consumer preferences or public attitudes about alcohol could decrease demand for
our products. If consumers were unwilling to accept our products or if general consumer trends
caused a decrease in the demand for beer, including craft beer, it would adversely impact our sales
and results of operations. If the markets for wine, spirits or flavored alcohol beverages continue
to grow, this could draw consumers away from the beer industry in general and our products
specifically and have an adverse effect on our sales and results of operations. Further, the
alcoholic beverage industry has become the subject of considerable societal and political attention
in recent years due to increasing public concern over alcohol-related social problems, including
drunk driving, underage drinking and health consequences from the misuse of alcohol. As an
outgrowth of these concerns, the possibility exists that advertising by beer producers could be
restricted, that additional cautionary labeling or packaging requirements might be imposed or that
there may be renewed efforts to impose at either the federal or state level, increased excise or
other taxes on beer
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sold in the United States. If beer in general were to fall out of favor among
domestic consumers, or if the domestic beer industry were subjected to significant additional
governmental regulation, it would likely have a significant adverse impact on our financial
position, operating results and cash flows.
We are dependent upon the services of our key personnel. If we lose the services of any
members of senior management or key personnel for any reason, we may be unable to replace them with
qualified personnel, which could have a material adverse effect on our operations. Additionally,
the loss of Terry Michaelson as our chief executive officer, and the failure to find a replacement
satisfactory to A-B, would be a default under the A-B Distribution Agreement.
Our gross margin may fluctuate. Future gross margin may fluctuate and even decline as a result
of many factors, including product pricing levels; sales mix between draft and bottled product
sales and within the various bottled product packages; level of fixed and semi-variable operating
costs; level of production at our breweries in relation to current production capacity;
availability and prices of raw materials, production inputs such as energy, and packaging
materials; rates charged for freight; and federal and state excise taxes. The high percentage of
fixed and semi-variable operating costs causes our gross margin to be particularly sensitive to
relatively small changes in sales volume.
We are subject to governmental regulations affecting our breweries and pubs. Federal, state
and local laws and regulations govern the production and distribution of beer, including
permitting, licensing, trade practices, labeling, advertising and marketing, distributor
relationships and various other matters. A variety of federal, state and local governmental
authorities also levy various taxes, license fees and other similar charges and may require bonds
to ensure compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Certain actions undertaken by the
Company may cause the TTB or any particular state or jurisdiction to revoke its license or permit,
restricting the Companys ability to conduct business. One or more regulatory authorities could
determine that the Company has not complied with applicable licensing or permitting regulations or
has not maintained the approvals necessary for the Company to conduct business within its
jurisdiction. If licenses, permits or approvals necessary for our brewery or pub operations were
unavailable or unduly delayed, or if any permits or licenses that we hold were to be revoked, our
ability to conduct business may be disrupted, which would have a material adverse effect on the
Companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
We believe that we currently have all of the licenses, permits and approvals required for our
current operations. However, we do business in almost every state through the A-B distribution
network, and for many of these states, we rely on the licensing, permitting and approvals
maintained by A-B. If a state or a number of states required us to obtain our own licensing,
permitting or approvals to operate within the states boundaries, a combination of events may
occur, including a disruption of sales or significant increases in compliance costs. If licenses,
permits or approvals not previously required for the sale of our malt beverage products were to be
required, the ability to conduct our business could be disrupted, which is likely to have an
adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
An increase in excise taxes could adversely affect our financial condition and results of
operations. The U.S. federal government currently levies an excise tax of $18 per barrel on beer
sold for consumption in the United States; however, brewers that produce less than two million
barrels annually are taxed at $7 per barrel on the first 60,000 barrels shipped, with the remainder
of the shipments taxed at the normal rate. Individual states that the Company operates in also
impose excise taxes on beer and other alcohol beverages in varying amounts, which have been subject
to change. Federal and state legislators routinely consider various proposals to impose additional
excise taxes on the production of alcoholic beverages, including beer. Due in part to the prolonged
economic recession and the follow-on effect on state budgets, a number of states are proposing
legislation that would lead to significant increases in the excise tax rate on alcoholic beverages
for their states. Any such increases in excise taxes, if enacted, would adversely affect our
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Changes in state laws regarding distribution arrangements may adversely impact our operations.
In 2006, the Washington state legislature enacted legislation removing the long-standing
requirement that small producers of wine and beer distribute their products through wholesale
distributors, thus permitting these small producers to distribute their products directly to
retailers. The law further provides that any brewery that produces more than 2,500 barrels annually
may distribute its products directly to retailers, if its distribution facilities are physically
separate and distinct from its production facilities. The legislation stipulates that prices
charged by a brewery must be uniform for all
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distributors and retailers, but does not mandate the
price retailers may charge consumers. Our operations will continue to be substantially impacted by
the Washington state regulatory environment. The beer and wine market is likely to continue to see
an increase in competition that could cause future sales and results of operations to be adversely
affected. This law may also impact the financial stability of Washington state wholesalers on which
we rely.
Other states in which we have a significance sales presence may enact similar legislation,
which is likely to have the same or similar effect on the competitive environment for those states.
An increase in the competitive environment in those states could have an adverse effect on our
future sales and results of operations.
We may experience a shortage of kegs necessary to distribute draft beer. We distribute our
draft beer in kegs that are owned by us as well as leased from a third-party vendor, and on a
limited basis from A-B. During periods when we experience stronger sales, we may need to rely on
kegs leased from A-B and the third-party vendor to address the additional demand. If shipments of
draft beer increase, we may experience a shortage of available kegs to fill sales orders. If we
cannot meet our keg requirements through either lease or purchase, we may be required to delay some
draft shipments. Such delays could have an adverse impact on sales and relationships with
wholesalers and A-B. We may also decide to pursue other alternatives for leasing or purchasing
kegs, but there is no assurance that we will be successful in securing additional kegs.
We are dependent on certain suppliers for key raw materials, packaging materials and
production inputs. Although we seek to maintain back-up and alternative suppliers for all key raw
materials and production inputs, we are reliant on certain third parties for key raw materials,
packaging materials and utilities. Any disruption in the
willingness or ability of these third parties to supply these critical components could hinder
our ability to continue production of our products, which could have a material adverse impact on
our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Loss of income tax benefits could negatively impact our results of operations. As of June 30,
2010, our deferred tax assets were primarily comprised of federal net operating losses (NOLs) of
$23.2 million, or $7.9 million tax-effected; state NOL carryforwards of $199,000 tax-effected; and
federal and state alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards of $300,000 tax-effected. The
ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon generating taxable income during the
periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. To the extent that the Company is
unable to generate adequate taxable income for either the remainder of 2010 or in future periods,
the Company may be required to record a valuation allowance to provide for potentially expiring
NOLs or other deferred tax assets. Any such allowance would generally be charged to earnings in the
period of increase.
A small number of shareholders hold a significant ownership percentage of the Company and
uncertainty over their continuing ownership plans could cause the market price of our common stock
to decline. As noted above, A-B has a significant ownership stake in the Company. In addition,
the founders of Widmer Brothers Brewing Company (WBBC) and their close family members own more
than 3.7 million shares of our common stock, which they received in the merger with WBBC.
Collectively, these two groups own 57.2% of the Companys equity. All of these shares are
available for sale in the public market, subject to volume, manner of sale and other limitations
under Rule 144 in the case of shares held by any of these shareholders who are affiliates of the
Company. Such sales in the public market or the perception that such sales could occur may cause
the market price of our common stock to decline.
We do not intend to pay and are limited in our ability to declare or pay dividends;
accordingly, shareholders must rely on stock appreciation for any return on their investment in us.
We do not anticipate paying cash dividends. Further, under our loan agreement with BofA, we are
not permitted to declare or pay a dividend without BofAs prior consent. As a result, only
appreciation of the price of our common stock will provide a return to shareholders. Investors
seeking cash dividends should not invest in our common stock.
ITEM 5. Other Information
On
August 12, 2010, the Company and A-B executed an amendment to the A-B Distribution
Agreement.
A copy of the amendment is attached as Exhibit 10.5 to this report.
Under the A-B Distribution Agreement, the Company has access to A-Bs seamless national
distribution network for the Companys craft beer portfolio. The Company is assessed a fee by A-B
for all shipments of its beers through A-B or the associated A-B distribution network. The A-B
Distribution Agreement also requires the Company to pay an incremental fee on shipments that exceed
the volume of shipments made during the corresponding periods in fiscal 2003.
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During the five year period beginning October 1, 2010, the amendment provides for a reduced
fee structure. While the amendment is in effect, certain qualifying shipments from the Company to
A-B or the associated A-B distribution network as specified in the amendment will be exempted from the
applicable fees. The Company is required to apply the savings attributable to fee reductions under
the amendment to increased levels of spending for sales and marketing support relating to the
qualified shipments.
A-B remains a valuable strategic partner with the Company, and the Companys access to the A-B
distribution network enables the Company to deliver the freshest and
highest-quality handcrafted beers to its customers throughout the United States. The fee reductions
provided under the amendment will assist the Company in strengthening its commitment to and
deploying greater resources toward its family of brands, bringing authentic craft beer brands to
more consumers at more locations.
ITEM 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report.
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2.1
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Agreement and Plan of Merger among Craft Brewers Alliance, Inc., Kona Brewery
Co., Inc. and related parties, dated July 31, 2010 (Incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August
3, 2010) |
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10.1
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Letter of Agreement between the Registrant and Kurt R. Widmer dated May 26, 2010 |
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10.2
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Letter of Agreement between the Registrant and Robert P. Widmer dated May 26, 2010 |
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10.3
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Form of Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement (Executive Officer Grants) for the
2007 Stock Option Plan |
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10.4
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Second Loan Modification Agreement dated June 8, 2010 to the Loan Agreement dated
July 1, 2008 between the Registrant and Bank of America, N.A. |
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10.5
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Second Amendment dated August 6, 2010 to Master Distributor Agreement dated as
of July 1, 2004 between the Registrant and Anheuser-Busch, Incorporated |
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31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Craft Brewers Alliance, Inc. pursuant
to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) |
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31.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Craft Brewers Alliance, Inc. pursuant
to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) |
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32.1
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Certification pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
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99.1
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Press release dated August 13, 2010 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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CRAFT BREWERS ALLIANCE, INC.
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August 13, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Joseph K. OBrien
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Joseph K. OBrien |
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Controller and Chief Accounting Officer |
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