e10vk
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(Mark One)
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2010
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period to
Commission File Number: 1-11852
HEALTHCARE REALTY TRUST INCORPORATED
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of
Incorporation or organization)
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62-1507028
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
3310 West End Avenue
Suite 700
Nashville, Tennessee 37203
(Address of principal executive offices)
(615) 269-8175
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of Each Class
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Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share
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New York Stock Exchange |
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section
13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o Noþ
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation
S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
Registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in
Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in rule 12b -2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act.) Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the shares of common stock (based upon the closing price of
these shares on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. on June 30, 2010) of the Registrant held by
non-affiliates on June 30, 2010 was approximately $1,353,691,371.
As of January 31, 2011, 67,205,129 shares of the Registrants common stock were outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Registrants definitive Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders to be held on May 17, 2011 are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page |
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Item 1. Business |
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1 |
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Item 1A. Risk Factors |
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17 |
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Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments |
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22 |
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Item 2. Properties |
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22 |
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Item 3. Legal Proceedings |
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22 |
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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
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23 |
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Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder
Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
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24 |
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Item 6. Selected Financial Data |
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25 |
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Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations |
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26 |
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Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
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43 |
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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
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44 |
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Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
and Financial Disclosure |
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80 |
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Item 9A. Controls and Procedures |
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80 |
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Item 9B. Other Information |
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82 |
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Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance |
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82 |
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Item 11. Executive Compensation |
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83 |
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Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
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83 |
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Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
Independence |
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83 |
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Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
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83 |
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Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
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83 |
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SIGNATURES |
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87 |
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PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Overview
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated (Healthcare Realty or the Company) was incorporated
in Maryland in 1993 and is a self-managed and self-administered real estate investment trust
(REIT) that owns, acquires, manages, finances and develops income-producing real estate
properties associated primarily with the delivery of outpatient healthcare services throughout the
United States.
The Company operates so as to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. As a REIT,
the Company is not subject to corporate federal income tax with respect to net income distributed
to its stockholders. See Federal Income Tax Information in Item 1 of this report.
Real Estate Properties
As of December 31, 2010, the Companys real estate property investments, excluding assets held
for sale and including an investment in one unconsolidated joint venture, are shown in the table
below:
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Number of |
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Gross Investment |
Square Feet |
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(Dollars and Square Feet in thousands) |
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Investments |
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Amount |
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% |
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Footage |
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% |
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Owned properties: |
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Master leases |
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Medical office |
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11 |
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$ |
100,242 |
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3.8 |
% |
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548 |
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4.1 |
% |
Physician clinics |
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13 |
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106,209 |
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4.1 |
% |
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602 |
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4.6 |
% |
Surgical facilities |
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5 |
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70,631 |
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2.7 |
% |
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226 |
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1.7 |
% |
Specialty outpatient |
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2 |
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4,852 |
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0.2 |
% |
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23 |
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0.1 |
% |
Inpatient rehab |
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11 |
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178,639 |
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6.8 |
% |
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734 |
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5.6 |
% |
Other |
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4 |
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31,726 |
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1.2 |
% |
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284 |
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2.0 |
% |
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46 |
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492,299 |
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18.8 |
% |
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2,417 |
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18.1 |
% |
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Property operating agreements |
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Medical office |
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8 |
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84,061 |
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3.2 |
% |
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624 |
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4.7 |
% |
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8 |
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84,061 |
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3.2 |
% |
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624 |
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4.7 |
% |
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Multi-tenanted with occupancy leases |
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Medical office |
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114 |
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1,460,397 |
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56.0 |
% |
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8,057 |
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60.8 |
% |
Medical office -
stabilization in
progress |
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9 |
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253,833 |
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9.7 |
% |
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951 |
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7.2 |
% |
Medical office -
construction in
progress |
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3 |
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59,490 |
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2.3 |
% |
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405 |
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3.1 |
% |
Physician clinics |
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14 |
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46,015 |
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1.8 |
% |
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296 |
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2.2 |
% |
Surgical facilities |
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5 |
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127,224 |
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4.8 |
% |
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368 |
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2.7 |
% |
Specialty outpatient |
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1 |
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2,433 |
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0.1 |
% |
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10 |
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0.1 |
% |
Other |
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1 |
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10,141 |
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0.4 |
% |
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126 |
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1.1 |
% |
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147 |
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1,959,533 |
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75.1 |
% |
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10,213 |
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77.2 |
% |
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Land held for development |
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20,772 |
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0.8 |
% |
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Corporate property |
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14,940 |
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0.6 |
% |
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35,712 |
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1.4 |
% |
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Total owned properties |
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201 |
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2,571,605 |
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98.5 |
% |
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13,254 |
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100.0 |
% |
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Mortgage loans: |
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Medical office |
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5 |
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10,934 |
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0.4 |
% |
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Physician clinics |
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1 |
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14,920 |
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0.6 |
% |
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Surgical facilities |
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1 |
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10,745 |
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0.4 |
% |
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7 |
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36,599 |
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1.4 |
% |
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Unconsolidated joint venture: |
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Other |
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1 |
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1,266 |
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0.1 |
% |
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1 |
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1,266 |
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0.1 |
% |
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Total real estate investments |
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209 |
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$ |
2,609,470 |
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100.0 |
% |
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13,254 |
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100.0 |
% |
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1
The Company provided property management services for 137 healthcare-related properties
nationwide, totaling approximately 9.2 million square feet at December 31, 2010. The Companys
portfolio of properties is focused predominantly on the medical office and outpatient sector of the
healthcare industry and is diversified by tenant, geographic location and facility type.
The following table details occupancy of the Companys owned properties by facility type as of
December 31, 2010 and 2009.
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Investment (1) |
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Percentage of |
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Occupancy (1) |
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(in thousands) |
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Square Feet (1) |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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Medical office buildings |
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$ |
1,958,023 |
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79.9 |
% |
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86 |
% |
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88 |
% |
Physician clinics |
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152,224 |
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6.8 |
% |
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83 |
% |
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92 |
% |
Inpatient rehab |
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178,639 |
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5.6 |
% |
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95 |
% |
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100 |
% |
Surgical facilities |
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197,855 |
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4.4 |
% |
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88 |
% |
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90 |
% |
Specialty outpatient |
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7,285 |
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0.2 |
% |
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100 |
% |
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63 |
% |
Other |
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41,867 |
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3.1 |
% |
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80 |
% |
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95 |
% |
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Total |
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$ |
2,535,893 |
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100.0 |
% |
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87 |
% |
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90 |
% |
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(1) |
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The investment and percentage of square feet columns include all owned real estate
properties. The occupancy columns represent the percentage of total rentable square feet
leased (including month-to-month and holdover leases), excluding nine properties in
stabilization, 11 and six properties classified as held for sale and three and two properties
in construction in progress as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Properties under
financial support or master lease agreements are included at 100% occupancy. Upon expiration
of these agreements, occupancy reflects underlying tenant leases in the building. |
As of December 31, 2010, the weighted average remaining years to maturity pursuant to the
Companys long-term master leases, financial support agreements, and multi-tenanted occupancy
leases was approximately 4.9 years, with expirations through 2029. The table below details the
Companys lease maturities as of December 31, 2010, excluding 11 properties classified as held for
sale.
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Annualized |
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Minimum |
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Average |
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Expiration |
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Rents (1) |
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Number of |
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Percentage |
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Square Feet |
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Year |
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(in thousands) |
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Leases |
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of Revenues |
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Per Lease |
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2011 |
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$ |
29,986 |
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326 |
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13.3 |
% |
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3,604 |
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2012 |
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29,675 |
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294 |
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13.2 |
% |
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4,133 |
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2013 |
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33,358 |
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268 |
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14.8 |
% |
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4,823 |
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2014 |
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35,395 |
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287 |
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15.7 |
% |
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5,144 |
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2015 |
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19,020 |
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192 |
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8.5 |
% |
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4,720 |
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2016 |
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11,272 |
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61 |
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5.0 |
% |
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7,129 |
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2017 |
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17,844 |
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68 |
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7.9 |
% |
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13,598 |
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2018 |
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11,567 |
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78 |
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5.1 |
% |
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7,412 |
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2019 |
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5,541 |
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28 |
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2.5 |
% |
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6,846 |
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2020 |
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7,937 |
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30 |
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3.5 |
% |
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12,061 |
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Thereafter |
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23,475 |
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56 |
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10.5 |
% |
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17,394 |
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(1) |
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Represents the annualized minimum rents on leases in-place as of December 31, 2010,
excluding the impact of potential lease renewals, future step-ups in rent, sponsor support
payments under financial support agreements and straight-line rent. |
Mortgage Notes Receivable
The Company had seven mortgage notes receivable outstanding as of December 31, 2010 and four
mortgage notes receivable as of December 31, 2009 with aggregate principal balances totaling $36.6
million and $31.0 million, respectively. Five of the mortgage notes outstanding at December 31,
2010 were construction loans and at December 31, 2009 one was a construction loan. All of the
loans were secured by existing buildings or buildings currently under development. See Note 3 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.
2
Business Strategy
Healthcare Realtys strategy is to own and operate medical office and other medical-related
facilities that produce stable and growing rental income. Additionally, the Company provides a
broad spectrum of services needed to own, develop, lease, finance and manage its portfolio of
healthcare properties.
The Company focuses its portfolio on outpatient-related facilities located on or near the
campuses of large acute care hospitals and associated with leading health systems because
management views these facilities as stable, lower-risk real estate investments. According to the
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, the nations overall healthcare spending in 2009 was $2.5
trillion, representing 17.6% of the nations gross domestic product (GDP). Total healthcare
spending is expected to grow and could reach an estimated 19.6% of GDP by 2019. Historically, more
than half of the nations healthcare spending has been received by hospitals and outpatient-related
facility tenants. In addition to the consistent growth in demand for outpatient services,
management believes that the Companys diversity of tenants, which includes physicians of nearly
two-dozen physician specialties, as well as surgery, imaging, and diagnostic centers, lowers the
Companys overall financial and operational risk.
The Company plans to continue to meet its liquidity needs, including funding additional
investments in 2011, paying dividends, repaying maturing debt and funding other debt service, with
available cash on hand, cash flows from operations, borrowings under the $550 million unsecured
credit facility due 2012 (the Unsecured Credit Facility), proceeds from mortgage notes receivable
repayments, proceeds from sales of real estate investments, or additional capital market
financings, including the Companys at-the-market equity offering program, or other debt or equity
offerings. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Liquidity and Capital Resources in Item 7 and Risk Factors in Item 1A of this
report for more discussion concerning the Companys liquidity and capital resources.
Acquisitions and Dispositions
Acquisition Activity
During 2010, the Company acquired approximately $311.5 million in real estate assets and
funded $24.4 million in mortgage notes receivable. These acquisitions and mortgage notes were
funded with borrowings on the Unsecured Credit Facility, proceeds from $400 million in senior notes
due 2021 issued in December 2010 (the Senior Notes due 2021), proceeds from real estate
dispositions and mortgage note repayments, proceeds from the Companys at-the-market equity
offering program, and from the assumption of existing mortgage debt related to certain acquired
properties. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on these
acquisitions.
Dispositions and Impairments
During 2010, the Company disposed of nine real estate properties for approximately $34.5
million in net proceeds, received $0.8 million in lease termination fees, and recognized
approximately $8.4 million in gains from the sale of the properties. Also, three mortgage notes
receivable totaling approximately $8.5 million were repaid. Proceeds from these dispositions were
used to repay amounts due under the Unsecured Credit Facility, to fund additional real estate
investments, and for general corporate purposes. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for more information on these dispositions.
During 2010, the Company also recorded impairment charges of approximately $7.5 million on
properties sold during the year or held for sale at December 31, 2010.
2011 Acquisition
In January 2011, the Company originated with Ladco a $40.0 million mortgage loan that is
secured by a multi-tenanted office building located in Iowa that was 94% leased at the time the
mortgage was originated. The mortgage loan requires interest only payments through maturity, has a
stated fixed interest rate and matures in January 2014.
2011 Dispositions
In January 2011, the Company disposed of a medical office building located in Maryland that
was previously classified as held for sale and in which the Company had a $3.5 million net
investment at December 31, 2010. The Company received approximately $3.4 million in net proceeds,
net of expenses incurred at the time of the closing.
In February 2011, the Company disposed of a physician clinic located in Florida that was
previously classified as held for sale and in which the Company had a $3.1 million net investment
at December 31, 2010. The Company received approximately $3.1 million in consideration on the
sale.
3
2011 Potential Dispositions
During 2010, the Company received notice from a tenant of its intent to purchase six skilled
nursing facilities in Michigan and Indiana pursuant to purchase options contained in its leases
with the Company. The Companys aggregate net investment in the buildings, which were classified
as held for sale upon receiving notice of the purchase option exercise, was approximately $8.2
million at December 31, 2010. The aggregate purchase price for the properties is expected to be
approximately $17.3 million, resulting in a net gain of
approximately $9.1 million. The Company
expects the sale to occur during the third quarter of 2011.
Purchase Options
In addition to the six skilled nursing facilities in Michigan and Indiana discussed above, the
Company had $91.3 million in real estate properties at December 31, 2010 that were subject to
exercisable purchase options that had not been exercised. On a probability-weighted basis, the
Company estimates that less than one-third of these options might be exercised in the future.
Purchase options on two properties in which the Company had an aggregate gross investment of
approximately $35.5 million at December 31, 2010 become exercisable during 2011 and 2012. The
Company does not believe it can reasonably estimate the probability that these purchase options
will be exercised in the future.
Construction in Progress and Other Commitments
As of December 31, 2010, the Company had three medical office buildings under construction in
Washington and Colorado with aggregate budgets of $147.1 million and estimated completion dates in
the third quarter of 2011. At December 31, 2010, the Company had $59.5 million invested in these
construction projects. The Company also has four parcels of land totaling $20.8 million in land
held for future development that are included in construction in progress on the Companys
Consolidated Balance Sheet. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more details
on the Companys construction in progress at December 31, 2010.
The Company also had approximately $32.3 million in various first-generation tenant
improvement budgeted amounts remaining as of December 31, 2010 related to properties that were
developed by the Company.
Further, as of December 31, 2010, the Company had remaining funding commitments totaling $54.6
million on five construction loans that the Company expects will be funded during 2011 and 2012.
Contractual Obligations
As of December 31, 2010, the Company had long-term contractual obligations of approximately
$2.3 billion, consisting primarily of $1.9 billion of long-term debt obligations (including related
interest). For a more detailed description of these contractual obligations, see Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Liquidity and Capital
Resources Contractual Obligations, in Item 7 of this report.
Competition
The Company competes for the acquisition and development of real estate properties with
private investors, healthcare providers, other healthcare-related REITs, real estate partnerships
and financial institutions, among others. The business of acquiring and constructing new
healthcare facilities is highly competitive and is subject to price, construction and operating
costs, and other competitive pressures.
The financial performance of all of the Companys properties is subject to competition from
similar properties. The extent to which the Companys properties are utilized depends upon several
factors, including the number of physicians using or referring patients to the healthcare facility,
healthcare employment, competitive systems of healthcare delivery, and the areas population, size
and composition. Private, federal and state payment programs and other laws and regulations may
also have an effect on the utilization of the properties. Virtually all of the Companys
properties operate in a competitive environment, and patients and referral sources, including
physicians, may change their preferences for a healthcare facility from time to time.
Government Regulation
The facilities owned by the Company are required to comply with extensive regulation at
the federal, state, and local levels. These laws and regulations establish, among other things,
requirements for state licensure and criteria to participate in government-sponsored reimbursement
programs, such as the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Although lease payments to the Company are
not directly affected by these laws and regulations, changes in these programs or the loss by a facility of its license or ability to participate
in government-sponsored reimbursement programs due to certification deficiencies or program
exclusion resulting from violations of law
4
would have a material adverse effect on facility revenues and could adversely affect
healthcare provider tenants ability to make payments to the Company.
The facilities owned by the Company are also subject to federal laws that are intended to
combat fraud and waste such as the Anti-Kickback Statute, Stark Law, False Claims Act, and Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. Although the Company is not a healthcare
provider or in a position to refer patients or order services reimbursable by the federal
government, violations of these and similar laws would have a material adverse effect on facility
revenues and could adversely affect healthcare provider tenants abilities to make payments to the
Company. The Companys leases require the lessees to comply with all applicable laws.
The Medicare and Medicaid programs are highly regulated and subject to frequent evaluation and
change. Government healthcare spending has increased over time; however, changes from year to year
in reimbursement methodology, rates and other regulatory requirements have resulted in a
challenging operating environment for healthcare providers. Spending on government reimbursement
programs is expected to continue to rise significantly over the next 20 years, particularly as the
government seeks to expand public insurance programs for the uninsured and senior populations.
In March 2010, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and
Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively, the Health Reform Law) was signed into law to
provide for comprehensive reform of the United States healthcare system and extend health insurance
benefits to the uninsured population, with the potential to alleviate high uncompensated care
expense to healthcare providers. However, the law also increases regulatory scrutiny of providers
by federal and state administrative authorities, lowers their annual increase in Medicare payment
rates, and will gradually implement significant cost-saving measures to lower the growth of
healthcare spending, while also requiring improved access and quality of care, thus presenting the
industry and its individual participants with uncertainty. The Health Reform Law has been ruled
unconstitutional in whole or in part by certain federal district courts, and the degree to which it
is implemented, if at all, will ultimately be decided by the United States Supreme Court. These
varied reforms could affect the economic performance of some or all of the Companys tenants and
clients. The Company cannot predict the degree to which these changes may affect the economic
performance of the Company, positively or negatively.
The Company expects healthcare providers to continue to adjust to new operating challenges, as
they have in the past, by increasing operating efficiency and modifying their strategies for
profitable operations and growth. Furthermore, under comprehensive healthcare reform, the Company
could benefit from higher demand for medical office space as the newly insured population would
require additional healthcare providers and facilities.
The Company believes its strategic focus on the medical office and outpatient sector of the
healthcare industry mitigates risk from changes in public healthcare spending and reimbursement
because physician practices generally derive a large portion of their revenue from private
insurance and out-of-pocket patient expense. The diversity of the Companys multi-tenant medical
office facilities also provides lower reimbursement risk as payor mix varies from physician to
physician, depending on location, specialty, patients, and physician preferences.
Legislative Developments
Each year, legislative proposals for health policy are introduced in Congress and state
legislatures, and regulatory changes are enacted by government agencies. These proposals,
individually or in the aggregate, could significantly change the delivery of healthcare services,
either nationally or at the state level, if implemented. Examples of significant legislation
currently under consideration or recently enacted include:
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the Health Reform Law; |
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proposals to repeal the Health Reform law in whole or in part; |
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quality control, cost containment, and payment system refinements for Medicaid, Medicare
and other public funding, such as expansion of pay-for-performance criteria and value-based
purchasing programs, bundled provider payments, accountable care organizations, increased
patient cost-sharing, geographic payment variations, comparative effectiveness research,
and lower payments for hospital readmissions; |
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reform of the Medicare physician fee-for-service reimbursement formula that dictates
annual updates in payment rates for physician services, including significant reductions in
the sustainable growth rate; however, Congress is expected to continue its annual practice
of extending physician payment rates or providing an increase for the fiscal year 2012; |
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significant cuts to state Medicaid payment rates and benefits due to mounting state
budgetary pressures;
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prohibitions on additional types of contractual relationships between physicians and the
healthcare facilities and providers to which they refer, and related information-collection
activities; |
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efforts to increase transparency with respect to pricing and financial relationships
among healthcare providers and drug/device manufacturers; |
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heightened health information technology standards for healthcare providers; |
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increased scrutiny of medical errors and conditions acquired inside health facilities; |
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patient and drug safety initiatives; |
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re-importation of pharmaceuticals; |
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pharmaceutical drug pricing and compliance activities under Medicare part D; |
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tax law changes affecting non-profit providers; |
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immigration reform and related healthcare mandates; |
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modifications to increase requirements for facility accessibility by persons with
disabilities; and |
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facility requirements related to earthquakes and other disasters, including structural
retrofitting. |
The Company cannot predict whether any proposals will be fully implemented, adopted, repealed,
or amended, or what effect, whether positive or negative, such proposals would have on the
Companys business.
Environmental Matters
Under various federal, state and local environmental laws, ordinances and regulations, an
owner of real property (such as the Company) may be liable for the costs of removal or remediation
of certain hazardous or toxic substances at, under or disposed of in connection with such property,
as well as certain other potential costs relating to hazardous or toxic substances (including
government fines and injuries to persons and adjacent property). Most, if not all, of these laws,
ordinances and regulations contain stringent enforcement provisions including, but not limited to,
the authority to impose substantial administrative, civil and criminal fines and penalties upon
violators. Such laws often impose liability, without regard to whether the owner knew of, or was
responsible for, the presence or disposal of such substances and may be imposed on the owner in
connection with the activities of an operator of the property. The cost of any required
remediation, removal, fines or personal or property damages and the owners liability therefore
could exceed the value of the property and/or the aggregate assets of the owner. In addition, the
presence of such substances, or the failure to properly dispose of or remediate such substances,
may adversely affect the owners ability to sell or lease such property or to borrow using such
property as collateral. A property can also be negatively impacted either through physical
contamination or by virtue of an adverse effect on value, from contamination that has or may have
emanated from other properties.
Operations of the properties owned, developed or managed by the Company are and will continue
to be subject to numerous federal, state, and local environmental laws, ordinances and regulations,
including those relating to the following: the generation, segregation, handling, packaging and
disposal of medical wastes; air quality requirements related to operations of generators,
incineration devices, or sterilization equipment; facility siting and construction; disposal of
non-medical wastes and ash from incinerators; and underground storage tanks. Certain properties
owned, developed or managed by the Company contain, and others may contain or at one time may have
contained, underground storage tanks that are or were used to store waste oils, petroleum products
or other hazardous substances. Such underground storage tanks can be the source of releases of
hazardous or toxic materials. Operations of nuclear medicine departments at some properties also
involve the use and handling, and subsequent disposal of, radioactive isotopes and similar
materials, activities which are closely regulated by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and state
regulatory agencies. In addition, several of the properties were built during the period that
asbestos was commonly used in building construction and other such facilities may be acquired by
the Company in the future. The presence of such materials could result in significant costs in the
event that any asbestos-containing materials requiring immediate removal and/or encapsulation are
located in or on any facilities or in the event of any future renovation activities.
The Company has had environmental site assessments conducted on substantially all of the
properties currently owned. These site assessments are limited in scope and provide only an
evaluation of potential environmental conditions associated with the property, not compliance
assessments of ongoing operations. While it is the Companys policy to seek indemnification
relating to environmental liabilities or conditions, even where leases and sale and purchase
agreements do contain such provisions, there can be no assurances that
6
the tenant or seller will be able to fulfill its indemnification obligations. In addition, the
terms of the Companys leases or financial support agreements do not give the Company control over
the operational activities of its lessees or healthcare operators, nor will the Company monitor the
lessees or healthcare operators with respect to environmental matters.
Insurance
The Company generally requires its tenants to maintain comprehensive liability and property
insurance that covers the Company as well as the tenants. The Company also carries comprehensive
liability insurance and property insurance covering its owned and managed properties, including
those held under long-term ground leases. In addition, tenants under long-term net master leases
are required to carry property insurance covering the Companys interest in the buildings. The
Company has also obtained title insurance with respect to each of the properties it owns, insuring
that the Company holds title to each of the properties free and clear of all liens and encumbrances
except those approved by the Company.
Employees
As of December 31, 2010, the Company employed 240 people. The employees are not members of
any labor union, and the Company considers its relations with its employees to be excellent.
Federal Income Tax Information
The Company is and intends to remain qualified as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the Code). As a REIT, the Companys net income attributable to common
stockholders will not be subject to federal taxation to the extent that it is distributed as
dividends to stockholders. Distributions to the Companys stockholders generally will be
includable in their income; however, dividends distributed that are in excess of current and/or
accumulated earnings and profits will be treated for tax purposes as a return of capital to the
extent of a stockholders basis and will reduce the basis of the stockholders shares.
Introduction
The Company is qualified and intends to remain qualified as a REIT for federal income tax
purposes under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code. The following discussion addresses the
material federal tax considerations relevant to the taxation of the Company and summarizes certain
federal income tax consequences that may be relevant to certain stockholders. However, the actual
tax consequences of holding particular securities issued by the Company may vary in light of a
securities holders particular facts and circumstances. Certain holders, such as tax-exempt
entities, insurance companies and financial institutions, are generally subject to special rules.
In addition, the following discussion does not address issues under any foreign, state or local tax
laws. The tax treatment of a holder of any of the securities issued by the Company will vary
depending upon the terms of the specific securities acquired by such holder, as well as the
holders particular situation, and this discussion does not attempt to address aspects of federal
income taxation relating to holders of particular securities of the Company. This summary is
qualified in its entirety by the applicable Code provisions, rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, and administrative and judicial interpretations thereof. The Code, rules, regulations,
and administrative and judicial interpretations are all subject to change at any time (possibly on
a retroactive basis).
The Company is organized and is operating in conformity with the requirements for
qualification and taxation as a REIT and intends to continue operating so as to enable it to
continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code. The
Companys qualification and taxation as a REIT depends upon its ability to meet, through actual
annual operating results, the various income, asset, distribution, stock ownership and other tests
discussed below. Accordingly, the Company cannot guarantee that the actual results of operations
for any one taxable year will satisfy such requirements.
If the Company were to cease to qualify as a REIT, and the statutory relief provisions were
found not to apply, the Companys income that it distributed to stockholders would be subject to
the double taxation on earnings (once at the corporate level and again at the stockholder level)
that generally results from an investment in the equity securities of a corporation. The
distributions would then qualify for the reduced dividend rates created by the Jobs and Growth Tax
Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003. However, the reduced dividend rates are scheduled to expire for
taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012. Failure to maintain qualification as a REIT would
force the Company to significantly reduce its distributions and possibly incur substantial
indebtedness or liquidate substantial investments in order to pay the resulting corporate taxes.
In addition, the Company, once having obtained REIT status and having thereafter lost such status,
would not be eligible to re-elect REIT status for the four subsequent taxable years, unless its
failure to maintain its qualification was due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and
certain other requirements were satisfied. In order to elect again to be taxed as a REIT, just as
with its original election, the Company would be required to distribute all of its earnings and
profits accumulated in any non-REIT taxable year.
7
Taxation of the Company
As long as the Company remains qualified to be taxed as a REIT, it generally will not be
subject to federal income taxes on that portion of its ordinary income or capital gain that is
currently distributed to stockholders.
However, the Company will be subject to federal income tax as follows:
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The Company will be taxed at regular corporate rates on any undistributed real
estate investment trust taxable income, including undistributed net capital gains. |
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Under certain circumstances, the Company may be subject to the alternative minimum
tax on its items of tax preference, if any. |
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If the Company has (i) net income from the sale or other disposition of foreclosure
property that is held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of
business, or (ii) other non-qualifying income from foreclosure property, it will be
subject to tax on such income at the highest regular corporate rate. |
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Any net income that the Company has from prohibited transactions (which are, in
general, certain sales or other dispositions of property, other than foreclosure
property, held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business) will
be subject to a 100% tax. |
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If the Company should fail to satisfy either the 75% or 95% gross income test (as
discussed below), and has nonetheless maintained its qualification as a REIT because
certain other requirements have been met, it will be subject to a percentage tax
calculated by the ratio of REIT taxable income to gross income with certain adjustments
multiplied by the gross income attributable to the greater of the amount by which the
Company fails the 75% or 95% gross income test. |
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If the Company fails to distribute during each year at least the sum of (i) 85% of
its REIT ordinary income for such year, (ii) 95% of its REIT capital gain net income for
such year, and (iii) any undistributed taxable income from preceding periods, then the
Company will be subject to a 4% excise tax on the excess of such required distribution
over the amounts actually distributed. |
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In the event of a more than de minimis failure of any of the asset tests, as
described below under Asset Tests, as long as the failure was due to reasonable cause
and not to willful neglect, the Company files a description of each asset that caused
such failure with the Internal Revenue Services (IRS), and disposes of the assets or
otherwise complies with the asset tests within six months after the last day of the
quarter in which the Company identifies such failure, the Company will pay a tax equal
to the greater of $50,000 or 35% of the net income from the nonqualifying assets during
the period in which the Company failed to satisfy the asset tests. |
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In the event the Company fails to satisfy one or more requirements for REIT
qualification, other than the gross income tests and the asset tests, and such failure
is due to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect, the Company will be required to
pay a penalty of $50,000 for each such failure. |
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To the extent that the Company recognizes gain from the disposition of an asset with
respect to which there existed built-in gain upon its acquisition by the Company from
a Subchapter C corporation in a carry-over basis transaction and such disposition occurs
within a maximum ten-year recognition period beginning on the date on which it was
acquired by the Company, the Company will be subject to federal income tax at the
highest regular corporate rate on the amount of its net recognized built-in gain. |
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To the extent that the Company has net income from a taxable REIT subsidiary (TRS),
the TRS will be subject to federal corporate income tax in much the same manner as other
non-REIT Subchapter C corporations, with the exceptions that the deductions for interest
expense on debt and rental payments made by the TRS to the Company will be limited and a
100% excise tax may be imposed on transactions between the TRS and the Company or the
Companys tenants that are not conducted on an arms length basis. A TRS is a
corporation in which a REIT owns stock, directly or indirectly, and for which both the
REIT and the corporation have made TRS elections. |
Requirements for Qualification as a REIT
To qualify as a REIT for a taxable year, the Company must have no earnings and profits
accumulated in any non-REIT year. The Company also must elect or have in effect an election to be
taxed as a REIT and must meet other requirements, some of which are summarized below, including
percentage tests relating to the sources of its gross income, the nature of the Companys assets
and the
8
distribution of its income to stockholders. Such election, if properly made and assuming
continuing compliance with the qualification tests described herein, will continue in effect for
subsequent years.
Organizational Requirements and Share Ownership Tests
Section 856(a) of the Code defines a REIT as a corporation, trust or association:
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that is managed by one or more trustees or directors; |
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the beneficial ownership of which is evidenced by transferable shares or by
transferable certificates of beneficial interest; |
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that would be taxable, but for Sections 856 through 860 of the Code, as a
domestic corporation; |
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that is neither a financial institution nor an insurance company subject to
certain provisions of the Code; |
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the beneficial ownership of which is held by 100 or more persons,
determined without reference to any rules of attribution (the share ownership
test); |
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that during the last half of each taxable year not more than 50% in value
of the outstanding stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer
individuals (as defined in the Code to include certain entities) (the five or fewer
test); and |
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that meets certain other tests, described below, regarding the nature of
its income and assets. |
Section 856(b) of the Code provides that conditions (1) through (4), inclusive, must be met
during the entire taxable year and that condition (5) must be met during at least 335 days of a
taxable year of 12 months, or during a proportionate part of a taxable year of fewer than 12
months. The five or fewer test and the share ownership test do not apply to the first taxable year
for which an election is made to be treated as a REIT.
The Company is also required to request annually (within 30 days after the close of its
taxable year) from record holders of specified percentages of its shares written information
regarding the ownership of such shares. A list of stockholders failing to fully comply with the
demand for the written statements is required to be maintained as part of the Companys records
required under the Code. Rather than responding to the Company, the Code allows the stockholder to
submit such statement to the IRS with the stockholders tax return.
The Company has issued shares to a sufficient number of people to allow it to satisfy the
share ownership test and the five or fewer test. In addition, to assist in complying with the five
or fewer test, the Companys Articles of Incorporation contain provisions restricting share
transfers where the transferee (other than specified individuals involved in the formation of the
Company, members of their families and certain affiliates, and certain other exceptions) would,
after such transfer, own (a) more than 9.9% either in number or value of the outstanding common
stock of the Company or (b) more than 9.9% either in number or value of any outstanding preferred
stock of the Company. Pension plans and certain other tax-exempt entities have different
restrictions on ownership. If, despite this prohibition, stock is acquired increasing a
transferees ownership to over 9.9% in value of either the outstanding common stock or any
preferred stock of the Company, the stock in excess of this 9.9% in value is deemed to be held in
trust for transfer at a price that does not exceed what the purported transferee paid for the
stock, and, while held in trust, the stock is not entitled to receive dividends or to vote. In
addition, under these circumstances, the Company has the right to redeem such stock.
For purposes of determining whether the five or fewer test (but not the share ownership test)
is met, any stock held by a qualified trust (generally, pension plans, profit-sharing plans and
other employee retirement trusts) is, generally, treated as held directly by the trusts
beneficiaries in proportion to their actuarial interests in the trust and not as held by the trust.
Income Tests
In order to maintain qualification as a REIT, two gross income requirements must be satisfied
annually.
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First, at least 75% of the Companys gross income (excluding gross income from
certain sales of property held as inventory or primarily for sale in the ordinary course
of business) must be derived from rents from real property; interest on obligations
secured by mortgages on real property or on interests in real property; gain (excluding
gross income from certain sales of property held as inventory or primarily for sale in
the ordinary course of business) from the sale or other disposition of, and certain
other gross income related to, real property (including interests in real property and
in mortgages on real property); and income received or accrued within one year of the
Companys receipt of, and attributable to the temporary investment of, |
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new capital (any amount received in exchange for stock other than through a dividend
reinvestment plan or in a public offering of debt obligations having maturities of at least
five years). |
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Second, at least 95% of the Companys gross income (excluding gross income from
certain sales of property held as inventory or primarily for sale in the ordinary course
of business) must be derived from dividends; interest; rents from real property; gain
(excluding gross income from certain sales of property held as inventory or primarily
for sale in the ordinary course of business) from the sale or other disposition of, and
certain other gross income related to, real property (including interests in real
property and in mortgages on real property); and gain from the sale or other disposition
of stock and securities. |
The Company may temporarily invest its working capital in short-term investments. Although
the Company will use its best efforts to ensure that income generated by these investments will be
of a type that satisfies the 75% and 95% gross income tests, there can be no assurance in this
regard (see the discussion above of the new capital rule under the 75% gross income test).
For an amount received or accrued to qualify for purposes of an applicable gross income test
as rents from real property or interest on obligations secured by mortgages on real property or
on interests in real property, the determination of such amount must not depend in whole or in
part on the income or profits derived by any person from such property (except that such amount may
be based on a fixed percentage or percentages of receipts or sales). In addition, for an amount
received or accrued to qualify as rents from real property, such amount may not be received or
accrued directly or indirectly from a person in which the Company owns directly or indirectly 10%
or more of, in the case of a corporation, the total voting power of all voting stock or the total
value of all stock, and, in the case of an unincorporated entity, the assets or net profits of such
entity (except for certain amounts received or accrued from a TRS in connection with property
substantially rented to persons other than a TRS of the Company and other 10%-or-more owned persons
or with respect to certain healthcare facilities, if certain conditions are met). The Company
leases and intends to lease property only under circumstances such that substantially all, if not
all, rents from such property qualify as rents from real property. Although it is possible that
a tenant could sublease space to a sublessee in whom the Company is deemed to own directly or
indirectly 10% or more of the tenant, the Company believes that as a result of the provisions of
the Companys Articles of Incorporation that limit ownership to 9.9%, such occurrence would be
unlikely. Application of the 10% ownership rule is, however, dependent upon complex attribution
rules provided in the Code and circumstances beyond the control of the Company. Ownership,
directly or by attribution, by an unaffiliated third party of more than 10% of the Companys stock
and more than 10% of the stock of any tenant or subtenant would result in a violation of the rule.
In addition, the Company must not manage its properties or furnish or render services to the
tenants of its properties, except through an independent contractor from whom the Company derives
no income or through a TRS unless (i) the Company is performing services that are usually or
customarily furnished or rendered in connection with the rental of space for occupancy only and the
services are of the sort that a tax-exempt organization could perform without being considered in
receipt of unrelated business taxable income or (ii) the income earned by the Company for other
services furnished or rendered by the Company to tenants of a property or for the management or
operation of the property does not exceed a de minimis threshold generally equal to 1% of the
income from such property. The Company self-manages some of its properties, but does not believe
it provides services to tenants that are outside the exception.
If rent attributable to personal property leased in connection with a lease of real property
is greater than 15% of the total rent received under the lease, then the portion of rent
attributable to such personal property will not qualify as rents from real property. Generally,
this 15% test is applied separately to each lease. The portion of rental income treated as
attributable to personal property is determined according to the ratio of the fair market value of
the personal property to the total fair market value of the property that is rented. The
determination of what fixtures and other property constitute personal property for federal tax
purposes is difficult and imprecise. The Company does not have 15% by value of any of its
properties classified as personal property. If, however, rent payments do not qualify, for reasons
discussed above, as rents from real property for purposes of Section 856 of the Code, it will be
more difficult for the Company to meet the 95% and 75% gross income tests and continue to qualify
as a REIT.
The Company is and expects to continue performing third-party management services, and may
also perform third-party development services. If the gross income to the Company from this or any
other activity producing disqualified income for purposes of the 95% or 75% gross income tests
approaches a level that could potentially cause the Company to fail to satisfy these tests, the
Company intends to take such corrective action as may be necessary to avoid failing to satisfy the
95% or 75% gross income tests.
The Company may enter into hedging transactions with respect to one or more of its assets or
liabilities. The Companys hedging activities may include entering into interest rate swaps, caps
and floors, options to purchase such items, and futures and forward contracts. Income and gain
from hedging transactions will be excluded from gross income for purposes of the 95% and 75%
gross income tests. A hedging transaction includes any transaction entered into in the normal
course of the Companys trade or business primarily to manage the risk of interest rate, price
changes or currency fluctuations with respect to borrowings made or to be made, or ordinary
obligations incurred or to be incurred, to acquire or carry real estate assets. The Company will
be required to clearly identify any such hedging transaction before the close of the day on which
it was acquired, originated or entered into. The Company intends to structure any hedging or
similar transactions so as not to jeopardize its status as a REIT.
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If the Company were to fail to satisfy one or both of the 75% or 95% gross income tests for
any taxable year, it may nevertheless qualify as a REIT for such year if it is entitled to relief
under certain provisions of the Code. These relief provisions would generally be available if (i)
the Companys failure to meet such test or tests was due to reasonable cause and not to willful
neglect and (ii) following its identification of its failure to meet these tests, the Company files
a description of each item of income that fails to meet these tests in a schedule in accordance
with Treasury Regulations. It is not possible, however, to know whether the Company would be
entitled to the benefit of these relief provisions since the application of the relief provisions
is dependent on future facts and circumstances. If these provisions were to apply, the Company
would be subjected to tax equal to a percentage tax calculated by the ratio of REIT taxable income
to gross income with certain adjustments multiplied by the gross income attributable to the greater
of the amount by which the Company failed either of the 75% or the 95% gross income tests.
Asset Tests
At the close of each quarter of its taxable year, the Company must also satisfy four tests
relating to the nature of its assets.
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At least 75% of the value of the Companys total assets must consist of real estate
assets (including interests in real property and interests in mortgages on real property
as well as its allocable share of real estate assets held by joint ventures or
partnerships in which the Company participates), cash, cash items and government
securities. |
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Not more than 25% of the Companys total assets may be represented by securities
other than those includable in the 75% asset class. |
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Not more than 25% of the Companys total assets may be represented by securities of
one or more TRS. |
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Of the investments included in the 25% asset class, except for TRS, (i) the value of
any one issuers securities owned by the Company may not exceed 5% of the value of the
Companys total assets, (ii) the Company may not own more than 10% of any one issuers
outstanding voting securities and (iii) the Company may not hold securities having a
value of more than 10% of the total value of the outstanding securities of any one
issuer. Securities issued by affiliated qualified REIT subsidiaries (QRS), which are
corporations wholly owned by the Company, either directly or indirectly, that are not
TRS, are not subject to the 25% of total assets limit, the 5% of total assets limit or
the 10% of a single issuers voting securities limit or the 10% of a single issuers
value limit. Additionally, straight debt and certain other exceptions are not
securities for purposes of the 10% of a single issuers value test. The existence of
QRS are ignored, and the assets, income, gain, loss and other attributes of the QRS are
treated as being owned or generated by the Company, for federal income tax purposes.
The Company currently has 65 subsidiaries and other affiliates that it employs in the
conduct of its business. |
If the Company meets the asset tests described above at the close of any quarter, it will not
lose its status as a REIT because of a change in value of its assets unless the discrepancy exists
immediately after the acquisition of any security or other property that is wholly or partly the
result of an acquisition during such quarter. Where a failure to satisfy the asset tests results
from an acquisition of securities or other property during a quarter, the failure can be cured by
disposition of sufficient non-qualifying assets within 30 days after the close of such quarter.
The Company maintains adequate records of the value of its assets to maintain compliance with the
asset tests and to take such action as may be required to cure any failure to satisfy the test
within 30 days after the close of any quarter. Nevertheless, if the Company were unable to cure
within the 30-day cure period, the Company may cure a violation of the 5% asset test or the 10%
asset test so long as the value of the asset causing such violation does not exceed the lesser of
1% of the Companys assets at the end of the relevant quarter or $10 million and the Company
disposes of the asset causing the failure or otherwise complies with the asset tests within six
months after the last day of the quarter in which the failure to satisfy the asset test is
discovered. For violations due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect that are larger
than this amount, the Company is permitted to avoid disqualification as a REIT after the 30-day
cure period by (i) disposing of an amount of assets sufficient to meet the asset tests, (ii) paying
a tax equal to the greater of $50,000 or the highest corporate tax rate times the taxable income
generated by the non-qualifying asset and (iii) disclosing certain information to the IRS.
Distribution Requirement
In order to qualify as a REIT, the Company is required to distribute dividends (other than
capital gain dividends) to its stockholders in an amount equal to or greater than the excess of (a)
the sum of (i) 90% of the Companys real estate investment trust taxable income (computed without
regard to the dividends paid deduction and the Companys net capital gain) and (ii) 90% of the net
income (after tax on such income), if any, from foreclosure property, over (b) the sum of certain
non-cash income (from certain imputed rental income and income from transactions inadvertently
failing to qualify as like-kind exchanges). These requirements may be waived by the IRS if the
Company establishes that it failed to meet them by reason of distributions previously made to meet
the requirements of the 4% excise tax described below. To the extent that the Company does not
distribute all of its net long-term capital gain and all of its real estate investment trust
taxable income, it will be subject to tax thereon. In addition, the Company will be subject to a
4% excise
11
tax to the extent it fails within a calendar year to make required distributions to its
stockholders of 85% of its ordinary income and 95% of its capital gain net income plus the excess,
if any, of the grossed up required distribution for the preceding calendar year over the amount
treated as distributed for such preceding calendar year. For this purpose, the term grossed up
required distribution for any calendar year is the sum of the taxable income of the Company for
the taxable year (without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and all amounts from earlier
years that are not treated as having been distributed under the provision. Dividends declared in
the last quarter of the year and paid during the following January will be treated as having been
paid and received on December 31 of such earlier year. The Companys distributions for 2010 were
adequate to satisfy its distribution requirement.
It is possible that the Company, from time to time, may have insufficient cash or other liquid
assets to meet the 90% distribution requirement due to timing differences between the actual
receipt of income and the actual payment of deductible expenses or dividends on the one hand and
the inclusion of such income and deduction of such expenses or dividends in arriving at real
estate investment trust taxable income on the other hand. The problem of not having adequate cash
to make required distributions could also occur as a result of the repayment in cash of principal
amounts due on the Companys outstanding debt, particularly in the case of balloon repayments or
as a result of capital losses on short-term investments of working capital. Therefore, the Company
might find it necessary to arrange for short-term, or possibly long-term, borrowing or new equity
financing. If the Company were unable to arrange such borrowing or financing as might be necessary
to provide funds for required distributions, its REIT status could be jeopardized.
Under certain circumstances, the Company may be able to rectify a failure to meet the
distribution requirement for a year by paying deficiency dividends to stockholders in a later
year, which may be included in the Companys deduction for dividends paid for the earlier year.
The Company may be able to avoid being taxed on amounts distributed as deficiency dividends;
however, the Company might in certain circumstances remain liable for the 4% excise tax described
above.
Federal Income Tax Treatment of Leases
The availability to the Company of, among other things, depreciation deductions with respect
to the facilities owned and leased by the Company depends upon the treatment of the Company as the
owner of the facilities and the classification of the leases of the facilities as true leases,
rather than as sales or financing arrangements, for federal income tax purposes. The Company has
not requested nor has it received an opinion that it will be treated as the owner of the portion of
the facilities constituting real property and that the leases will be treated as true leases of
such real property for federal income tax purposes.
Other Issues
With respect to property acquired from and leased back to the same or an affiliated party, the
IRS could assert that the Company realized prepaid rental income in the year of purchase to the
extent that the value of the leased property exceeds the purchase price paid by the Company for
that property. In litigated cases involving sale-leasebacks which have considered this issue,
courts have concluded that buyers have realized prepaid rent where both parties acknowledged that
the purported purchase price for the property was substantially less than fair market value and the
purported rents were substantially less than the fair market rentals. Because of the lack of clear
precedent and the inherently factual nature of the inquiry, the Company cannot give complete
assurance that the IRS could not successfully assert the existence of prepaid rental income in such
circumstances. The value of property and the fair market rent for properties involved in
sale-leasebacks are inherently factual matters and always subject to challenge.
Additionally, it should be noted that Section 467 of the Code (concerning leases with
increasing rents) may apply to those leases of the Company that provide for rents that increase
from one period to the next. Section 467 provides that in the case of a so-called disqualified
leaseback agreement, rental income must be accrued at a constant rate. If such constant rent
accrual is required, the Company would recognize rental income in excess of cash rents and, as a
result, may fail to have adequate funds available to meet the 90% dividend distribution
requirement. Disqualified leaseback agreements include leaseback transactions where a principal
purpose of providing increasing rent under the agreement is the avoidance of federal income tax.
Since the Section 467 regulations provide that rents will not be treated as increasing for tax
avoidance purposes where the increases are based upon a fixed percentage of lessee receipts,
additional rent provisions of leases containing such clauses should not result in these leases
being disqualified leaseback agreements. In addition, the Section 467 regulations provide that
leases providing for fluctuations in rents by no more than a reasonable percentage, which is 15%
for long-term real property leases, from the average rent payable over the term of the lease will
be deemed to not be motivated by tax avoidance. The Company does not believe it has rent subject
to the disqualified leaseback provisions of Section 467.
Subject to a safe harbor exception for annual sales of up to seven properties (or properties
with a basis of up to 10% of the REITs assets) that have been held for at least two years, gain
from sales of property held for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business is subject to
a 100% tax. The simultaneous exercise of options to acquire leased property that may be granted to
certain tenants or other events could result in sales of properties by the Company that exceed this
safe harbor. However, the Company believes that in such event, it will not have held such
properties for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business.
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Depreciation of Properties
For federal income tax purposes, the Companys real property is being depreciated over 31.5,
39 or 40 years, using the straight-line method of depreciation and its personal property over
various periods utilizing accelerated and straight-line methods of depreciation.
Failure to Qualify as a REIT
If the Company was to fail to qualify for federal income tax purposes as a REIT in any taxable
year, and the relief provisions were found not to apply, the Company would be subject to tax on its
taxable income at regular corporate rates (plus any applicable alternative minimum tax).
Distributions to stockholders in any year in which the Company failed to qualify would not be
deductible by the Company nor would they be required to be made. In such event, to the extent of
current and/or accumulated earnings and profits, all distributions to stockholders would be taxable
as qualified dividend income, including, presumably, subject to the 15% maximum rate on dividends
created by the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003, and, subject to certain
limitations in the Code, eligible for the 70% dividends received deduction for corporations that
are REIT stockholders. However, this reduced rate for dividend income is set to expire for taxable
years beginning after December 31, 2012. Unless entitled to relief under specific statutory
provisions, the Company would also be disqualified from taxation as a REIT for the following four
taxable years. It is not possible to state whether in all circumstances the Company would be
entitled to statutory relief from such disqualification. Failure to qualify for even one year
could result in the Companys incurring substantial indebtedness (to the extent borrowings were
feasible) or liquidating substantial investments in order to pay the resulting taxes.
Taxation of Tax-Exempt Stockholders
The IRS has issued a revenue ruling in which it held that amounts distributed by a REIT to a
tax-exempt employees pension trust do not constitute unrelated business taxable income, even
though the REIT may have financed certain of its activities with acquisition indebtedness.
Although revenue rulings are interpretive in nature and are subject to revocation or modification
by the IRS, based upon the revenue ruling and the analysis therein, distributions made by the
Company to a U.S. stockholder that is a tax-exempt entity (such as an individual retirement account
(IRA) or a 401(k) plan) should not constitute unrelated business taxable income unless such
tax-exempt U.S. stockholder has financed the acquisition of its shares with acquisition
indebtedness within the meaning of the Code, or the shares are otherwise used in an unrelated
trade or business conducted by such U.S. stockholder.
Special rules apply to certain tax-exempt pension funds (including 401(k) plans but excluding
IRAs or government pension plans) that own more than 10% (measured by value) of a pension-held
REIT. Such a pension fund may be required to treat a certain percentage of all dividends received
from the REIT during the year as unrelated business taxable income. The percentage is equal to the
ratio of the REITs gross income (less direct expenses related thereto) derived from the conduct of
unrelated trades or businesses determined as if the REIT were a tax-exempt pension fund (including
income from activities financed with acquisition indebtedness), to the REITs gross income (less
direct expenses related thereto) from all sources. The special rules will not require a pension
fund to recharacterize a portion of its dividends as unrelated business taxable income unless the
percentage computed is at least 5%.
A REIT will be treated as a pension-held REIT if the REIT is predominantly held by
tax-exempt pension funds and if the REIT would otherwise fail to satisfy the five or fewer test
discussed above. A REIT is predominantly held by tax-exempt pension funds if at least one
tax-exempt pension fund holds more than 25% (measured by value) of the REITs stock or beneficial
interests, or if one or more tax-exempt pension funds (each of which owns more than 10% (measured
by value) of the REITs stock or beneficial interests) own in the aggregate more than 50% (measured
by value) of the REITs stock or beneficial interests. The Company believes that it will not be
treated as a pension-held REIT. However, because the shares of the Company will be publicly
traded, no assurance can be given that the Company is not or will not become a pension-held REIT.
Taxation of Non-U.S. Stockholders
The rules governing United States federal income taxation of any person other than (i) a
citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation or partnership created in the United
States or under the laws of the United States or of any state thereof, (iii) an estate whose income
is includable in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source or (iv) a
trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the
administration of the trust and one or more United States fiduciaries have the authority to control
all substantial decisions of the trust (Non-U.S. Stockholders) are highly complex, and the
following discussion is intended only as a summary of such rules. Prospective Non-U.S.
Stockholders should consult with their own tax advisors to determine the impact of United States
federal, state, and local income tax laws on an investment in stock of the Company, including any
reporting requirements.
In general, Non-U.S. Stockholders are subject to regular United States income tax with respect
to their investment in stock of the Company in the same manner as a U.S. stockholder if such
investment is effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Stockholders conduct of a trade or
business in the United States. A corporate Non-U.S. Stockholder that receives income with respect
to its investment in stock of the Company that is (or is treated as) effectively connected with the
conduct of a trade or business in the United States also
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may be subject to the 30% branch profits tax imposed by the Code, which is payable in addition to
regular United States corporate income tax. The following discussion addresses only the United
States taxation of Non-U.S. Stockholders whose investment in stock of the Company is not
effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States.
Ordinary Dividends
Distributions made by the Company that are not attributable to gain from the sale or exchange
by the Company of United States real property interests (USRPI) and that are not designated by
the Company as capital gain dividends will be treated as ordinary income dividends to the extent
made out of current or accumulated earnings and profits of the Company. Generally, such ordinary
income dividends will be subject to United States withholding tax at the rate of 30% on the gross
amount of the dividend paid unless reduced or eliminated by an applicable United States income tax
treaty. The Company expects to withhold United States income tax at the rate of 30% on the gross
amount of any such dividends paid to a Non-U.S. Stockholder unless a lower treaty rate applies and
the Non-U.S. Stockholder has filed an IRS Form W-8BEN with the Company, certifying the Non-U.S.
Stockholders entitlement to treaty benefits.
Non-Dividend Distributions
Distributions made by the Company in excess of its current and accumulated earnings and
profits to a Non-U.S. Stockholder who holds 5% or less of the stock of the Company (after
application of certain ownership rules) will not be subject to U.S. income or withholding tax. If
it cannot be determined at the time a distribution is made whether or not such distribution will be
in excess of the Companys current and accumulated earnings and profits, the distribution will be
subject to withholding at the rate applicable to a dividend distribution. However, the Non-U.S.
Stockholder may seek a refund from the IRS of any amount withheld if it is subsequently determined
that such distribution was, in fact, in excess of the Companys then current and accumulated
earnings and profits.
Capital Gain Dividends
As long as the Company continues to qualify as a REIT, distributions made by the Company after
December 31, 2005, that are attributable to gain from the sale or exchange by the Company of any
USRPI will not be treated as effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the
United States. Instead, such distributions will be treated as REIT dividends that are not capital
gains and will not be subject to the branch profits tax as long as the Non-U.S. Stockholder does
not hold greater than 5% of the stock of the Company at any time during the one-year period ending
on the date of the distribution. Non-U.S. Stockholders who hold more than 5% of the stock of the
Company will be treated as if such gains were effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or
business in the United States and generally subject to the same capital gains rates applicable to
U.S. stockholders. In addition, corporate Non-U.S. Stockholders may also be subject to the 30%
branch profits tax and to withholding at the rate of 35% of the gross distribution.
Disposition of Stock of the Company
Generally, gain recognized by a Non-U.S. Stockholder upon the sale or exchange of stock of the
Company will not be subject to United States taxation unless such stock constitutes a USRPI within
the meaning of the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA). The stock of
the Company will not constitute a USRPI so long as the Company is a domestically controlled REIT.
A domestically controlled REIT is a REIT in which at all times during a specified testing period
less than 50% in value of its stock or beneficial interests are held directly or indirectly by
Non-U.S. Stockholders. The Company believes that it will be a domestically controlled REIT, and
therefore that the sale of stock of the Company will generally not be subject to taxation under
FIRPTA. However, because the stock of the Company is publicly traded, no assurance can be given
that the Company is or will continue to be a domestically controlled REIT.
Under wash sale rules applicable to certain dispositions of interests in domestically
controlled REITs, a Non-U.S. Stockholder could be subject to taxation under FIRPTA on the
disposition of stock of the Company if certain conditions are met. If the Company is a
domestically controlled REIT, a Non-U.S. Stockholder will be treated as having disposed of USRPI,
if such Non-U.S. Stockholder disposes of an interest in the Company in an applicable wash sale
transaction. An applicable wash sale transaction is any transaction in which a Non-U.S.
Stockholder avoids receiving a distribution from a REIT by (i) disposing of an interest in a
domestically controlled REIT during the 30-day period preceding a distribution, any portion of
which distribution would have been treated as gain from the sale of a USRPI if it had been received
by the Non-U.S. Stockholder and (ii) acquiring, or entering into a contract or option to acquire, a
substantially identical interest in the REIT during the 61-day period beginning the first day of
the 30-day period preceding the distribution. The wash sale rule does not apply to a Non-U.S.
Stockholder who actually receives the distribution from the Company or, so long as the Company is
publicly traded, to any Non-U.S. Stockholder holding greater than 5% of the outstanding stock of
the Company at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of the distribution.
If the Company did not constitute a domestically controlled REIT, gain arising from the sale
or exchange by a Non-U.S. Stockholder of stock of the Company would be subject to United States
taxation under FIRPTA as a sale of a USRPI unless (i) the stock of the Company is regularly
traded (as defined in the applicable Treasury regulations) and (ii) the selling Non-U.S.
Stockholders interest (after application of certain constructive ownership rules) in the Company
is 5% or less at all times during the five years
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preceding the sale or exchange. If gain on the sale or exchange of the stock of the Company were
subject to taxation under FIRPTA, the Non-U.S. Stockholder would be subject to regular United
States income tax with respect to such gain in the same manner as a U.S. stockholder (subject to
any applicable alternative minimum tax, a special alternative minimum tax in the case of
nonresident alien individuals and the possible application of the 30% branch profits tax in the
case of foreign corporations), and the purchaser of the stock of the Company (including the
Company) would be required to withhold and remit to the IRS 10% of the purchase price.
Additionally, in such case, distributions on the stock of the Company to the extent they represent
a return of capital or capital gain from the sale of the stock of the Company, rather than
dividends, would be subject to a 10% withholding tax.
Capital gains not subject to FIRPTA will nonetheless be taxable in the United States to a
Non-U.S. Stockholder in two cases:
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if the Non-U.S. Stockholders investment in the stock of the Company is effectively
connected with a U.S. trade or business conducted by such Non-U.S. Stockholder, the
Non-U.S. Stockholder will be subject to the same treatment as a U.S. stockholder with
respect to such gain; or |
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if the Non-U.S. Stockholder is a nonresident alien individual who was present in the
United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year and has a tax home in the
United States, the nonresident alien individual will be subject to a 30% tax on the
individuals capital gain. |
Information Reporting Requirements and Backup Withholding Tax
The Company will report to its U.S. stockholders and to the IRS the amount of dividends paid
during each calendar year and the amount of tax withheld, if any, with respect thereto. Under the
backup withholding rules, a U.S. stockholder may be subject to backup withholding, currently at a
rate of 28% on dividends paid unless such U.S. stockholder:
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is a corporation or falls within certain other exempt categories and, when required,
can demonstrate this fact; or |
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provides a taxpayer identification number, certifies as to no loss of exemption from
backup withholding, and otherwise complies with applicable requirements of the backup
withholding rules. |
A U.S. stockholder who does not provide the Company with his correct taxpayer identification
number also may be subject to penalties imposed by the IRS. Any amount paid as backup withholding
will be creditable against the U.S. stockholders federal income tax liability. In addition, the
Company may be required to withhold a portion of any capital gain distributions made to U.S.
stockholders who fail to certify their non-foreign status to the Company.
Additional issues may arise pertaining to information reporting and backup withholding with
respect to Non-U.S. Stockholders, and Non-U.S. Stockholders should consult their tax advisors with
respect to any such information reporting and backup withholding requirements.
State and Local Taxes
The Company and its stockholders may be subject to state or local taxation in various state or
local jurisdictions, including those in which it or they transact business or reside. The state
and local tax treatment of the Company and its stockholders may not conform to the federal income
tax consequences discussed above. Consequently, prospective holders should consult their own tax
advisors regarding the effect of state and local tax laws on an investment in the stock of the
Company.
Real Estate Investment Trust Tax Proposals
Investors must recognize that the present federal income tax treatment of the Company may be
modified by future legislative, judicial or administrative actions or decisions at any time, which
may be retroactive in effect, and, as a result, any such action or decision may affect investments
and commitments previously made. The rules dealing with federal income taxation are constantly
under review by persons involved in the legislative process and by the IRS and the Treasury
Department, resulting in statutory changes as well as promulgation of new, or revisions to
existing, regulations and revised interpretations of established concepts. No prediction can be
made as to the likelihood of the passage of any new tax legislation or other provisions either
directly or indirectly affecting the Company or its stockholders.
Other Legislation
The Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 reduced the maximum individual tax
rate for long-term capital gains generally from 20% to 15% (for sales occurring after May 6, 2003
through December 31, 2008) and for dividends generally from 38.6% to 15% (for tax years from 2003
through 2008). These provisions have been extended through the 2012 tax year. Without future
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congressional action, the maximum tax rate on long-term capital gains will return to 20% in 2013,
and the maximum rate on dividends will move to 39.6% in 2013. Because a REIT is not generally
subject to federal income tax on the portion of its REIT taxable income or capital gains
distributed to its stockholders, distributions of dividends by a REIT are generally not eligible
for the 15% tax rate on dividends. As a result, the Companys ordinary REIT dividends will
continue to be taxed at the higher tax rates (currently, a maximum of 35%) applicable to ordinary
income.
ERISA Considerations
The following is a summary of material considerations arising under ERISA and the prohibited
transaction provisions of Section 4975 of the Code that may be relevant to a holder of stock of the
Company. This discussion does not propose to deal with all aspects of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code or, to the extent not preempted, state law that may be relevant to particular employee benefit
plan stockholders (including plans subject to Title I of ERISA, other employee benefit plans and
IRAs subject to the prohibited transaction provisions of Section 4975 of the Code, and governmental
plans and church plans that are exempt from ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code but that may be
subject to state law requirements) in light of their particular circumstances.
A fiduciary making the decision to invest in stock of the Company on behalf of a prospective
purchaser which is an ERISA plan, a tax-qualified retirement plan, an IRA or other employee benefit
plan is advised to consult its own legal advisor regarding the specific considerations arising
under ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code, and (to the extent not preempted) state law with respect to
the purchase, ownership or sale of stock by such plan or IRA.
Employee Benefit Plans, Tax-Qualified Retirement Plans and IRAs
Each fiduciary of an employee benefit plan subject to Title I of ERISA (an ERISA Plan)
should carefully consider whether an investment in stock of the Company is consistent with its
fiduciary responsibilities under ERISA. In particular, the fiduciary requirements of Part 4 of
Title I of ERISA require (i) an ERISA Plans investments to be prudent and in the best interests of
the ERISA Plan, its participants and beneficiaries, (ii) an ERISA Plans investments to be
diversified in order to reduce the risk of large losses, unless it is clearly prudent not to do so,
(iii) an ERISA Plans investments to be authorized under ERISA and the terms of the governing
documents of the ERISA Plan and (iv) that the fiduciary not cause the ERISA Plan to enter into
transactions prohibited under Section 406 of ERISA. In determining whether an investment in stock
of the Company is prudent for purposes of ERISA, the appropriate fiduciary of an ERISA Plan should
consider all of the facts and circumstances, including whether the investment is reasonably
designed, as a part of the ERISA Plans portfolio for which the fiduciary has investment
responsibility, to meet the objectives of the ERISA Plan, taking into consideration the risk of
loss and opportunity for gain (or other return) from the investment, the diversification, cash flow
and funding requirements of the ERISA Plan and the liquidity and current return of the ERISA Plans
portfolio. A fiduciary should also take into account the nature of the Companys business, the
length of the Companys operating history and other matters described below under Risk Factors.
The fiduciary of an IRA or of an employee benefit plan not subject to Title I of ERISA because
it is a governmental or church plan or because it does not cover common law employees (a Non-ERISA
Plan) should consider that such an IRA or Non-ERISA Plan may only make investments that are
authorized by the appropriate governing documents, not prohibited under Section 4975 of the Code
and permitted under applicable state law.
Status of the Company under ERISA
A prohibited transaction may occur if the assets of the Company are deemed to be assets of the
investing Plans and parties in interest or disqualified persons as defined in ERISA and Section
4975 of the Code, respectively, deal with such assets. In certain circumstances where a Plan holds
an interest in an entity, the assets of the entity are deemed to be Plan assets (the look-through
rule). Under such circumstances, any person that exercises authority or control with respect to
the management or disposition of such assets is a Plan fiduciary. Plan assets are not defined in
ERISA or the Code, but the United States Department of Labor issued regulations in 1987 (the
Regulations) that outline the circumstances under which a Plans interest in an entity will be
subject to the look-through rule.
The Regulations apply only to the purchase by a Plan of an equity interest in an entity,
such as common stock or common shares of beneficial interest of a REIT. However, the Regulations
provide an exception to the look-through rule for equity interests that are publicly-offered
securities.
Under the Regulations, a publicly-offered security is a security that is (i) freely
transferable, (ii) part of a class of securities that is widely held and (iii) either (a) part of a
class of securities that is registered under section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the Securities Exchange Act), or (b) sold to a Plan as part of an offering
of securities to the public pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) and the class of securities of which such security
is a part of is registered under the Securities Act within 120 days (or such longer period allowed
by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)) after the end of the fiscal year of the issuer
during which the offering of such securities to the public occurred. Whether a security is
considered freely transferable depends on the facts and circumstances of each case. Generally,
if the
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security is part of an offering in which the minimum investment is $10,000 or less, any restriction
on or prohibition against any transfer or assignment of such security for the purposes of
preventing a termination or reclassification of the entity for federal or state tax purposes will
not of itself prevent the security from being considered freely transferable. A class of
securities is considered widely held if it is a class of securities that is owned by 100 or more
investors independent of the issuer and of one another.
Management believes that the stock of the Company will meet the criteria of the publicly
offered securities exception to the look-through rule in that the stock of the Company is freely
transferable, the minimum investment is less than $10,000 and the only restrictions upon its
transfer are those required under federal income tax laws to maintain the Companys status as a
REIT. Second, stock of the Company is held by 100 or more investors and at least 100 or more of
these investors are independent of the Company and of one another. Third, the stock of the Company
has been and will be part of offerings of securities to the public pursuant to an effective
registration statement under the Securities Exchange Act and will be registered under the
Securities Exchange Act within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year of the Company during
which an offering of such securities to the public occurs. Accordingly, management believes that
if a Plan purchases stock of the Company, the Companys assets should not be deemed to be Plan
assets and, therefore, that any person who exercises authority or control with respect to the
Companys assets should not be treated as a Plan fiduciary for purposes of the prohibited
transaction rules of ERISA and Section 4975 to the Code.
Available Information
The Company makes available to the public free of charge through its internet website the
Companys Proxy Statement, Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current
Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a)
or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable
after the Company electronically files such reports with, or furnishes such reports to, the SEC.
The Companys internet website address is
www.healthcarerealty.com.
The public may read and copy any materials that the Company files with the SEC at the SECs
Public Reference Room located at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain
information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC also maintains electronic versions of the Companys
reports on its website at www.sec.gov.
Corporate Governance Principles
The Company has adopted Corporate Governance Principles relating to the conduct and operations
of the Board of Directors. The Corporate Governance Principles are posted on the Companys website
(www.healthcarerealty.com) and are available in print to any stockholder who requests a
copy.
Committee Charters
The Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Corporate Governance
Committee and Executive Committee. The Board of Directors has adopted written charters for each
committee except for the Executive Committee, which are posted on the Companys website
(www.healthcarerealty.com) and are available in print to any stockholder who requests a
copy.
Executive Officers
Information regarding the executive officers of the Company is set forth in Part III, Item 10
of this report and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The following are some of the risks and uncertainties that could negatively affect the
Companys financial condition, results of operations, business and prospects. These risks, as well
as the risks described in Item 1 under the headings Competition, Government Regulation,
Legislative Developments, Environmental Matters, and Federal Income Tax Information and in
Item 7 under the heading Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements should be carefully
considered before making an investment decision regarding the Company. The risks and uncertainties
described below are not the only ones facing the Company, and there may be additional risks that
the Company does not presently know of or that the Company currently considers not likely to have a
significant impact. If any of the events underlying the following risks actually occurred, the
Companys business, financial condition and operating results could suffer, and the trading price
of its common stock could decline.
17
The Company has recently incurred additional debt obligations and leverage may remain at higher
levels.
As of December 31, 2010, the Company had approximately $1.4 billion of outstanding
indebtedness. The Companys leverage ratio [debt divided by (debt plus stockholders equity less
intangible assets plus accumulated depreciation)] increased from 46.5% at December 31, 2009 to
51.7% at December 31, 2010. Covenants under the Unsecured Credit Facility and the indenture
governing the Companys senior notes permit the Company to incur substantial additional debt, and
the Company may borrow additional funds, which may include secured borrowings. A high level of
indebtedness would require the Company to dedicate a substantial portion of its cash flow from
operations to the payment of indebtedness, thereby reducing the funds available to implement the
Companys business strategy and to make distributions to stockholders. A high level of indebtedness
could also:
|
|
|
Potentially limit the Companys ability to adjust rapidly to changing market
conditions in the event of a downturn in general economic conditions or in the real estate
and/or healthcare industries; |
|
|
|
|
Potentially impair the Companys ability to obtain additional financing for its
business strategy; and |
|
|
|
|
Potentially downgrade the rating of the Companys debt securities by one or more
rating agencies, which would increase the costs of borrowing under the Unsecured Credit
Facility and the cost of issuance of new debt securities, among other things. |
In addition, from time to time the Company mortgages properties to secure payment of
indebtedness. If the Company is unable to meet its mortgage payments, then the encumbered
properties could be foreclosed upon or transferred to the mortgagee with a consequent loss of
income and asset value. A foreclosure on one or more of our properties could have a material
adverse effect on the Companys financial condition and results of operations.
The unavailability of equity and debt capital, volatility in the credit markets, increases in
interest rates, or changes in the Companys debt ratings could have an adverse effect on the
Companys ability to meet its debt payments, make dividend payments to stockholders or engage in
acquisition and development activity.
A REIT is required by IRS regulations to make dividend distributions, thereby retaining less
of its capital for growth. As a result, a REIT typically grows through steady investments of new
capital in real estate assets. Presently, the Company has sufficient capital availability.
However, there may be times when the Company will have limited access to capital from the equity
and/or debt markets. Changes in the Companys debt ratings could have a material adverse effect on
its interest costs and financing sources. The Companys debt rating can be materially influenced
by a number of factors including, but not limited to, acquisitions, investment decisions, and
capital management activities. In recent years, the capital and credit markets have experienced
volatility and at times have limited the availability of funds. The Companys ability to access
the capital and credit markets may be limited by these or other factors, which could have an impact
on its ability to refinance maturing debt, fund dividend payments and operations, acquire
healthcare properties and complete construction projects. If the Company is unable to refinance or
extend principal payments due at maturity of its various debt instruments, its cash flow may not be
sufficient to repay maturing debt and, consequently, make dividend payments to stockholders. If the
Company defaults in paying any of its debts or honoring its debt covenants, it could experience
cross-defaults among debt instruments, the debts could be accelerated and the Company could be
forced to liquidate assets for less than the values it would otherwise receive.
The Company is exposed to increases in interest rates, which could adversely impact its ability
to refinance existing debt, sell assets or engage in acquisition and development activity.
The Company receives a significant portion of its revenues by leasing its assets under
long-term leases in which the rental rate is generally fixed, subject to annual rent escalators. A
significant portion of the Companys debt may be from time to time subject to floating rates, based
on LIBOR or other indices. The generally fixed nature of revenues and the variable rate of certain
debt obligations create interest rate risk for the Company. Increases in interest rates could make
the financing of any acquisition or investment activity more costly. Rising interest rates could
limit the Companys ability to refinance existing debt when it matures or cause the Company to pay
higher rates upon refinancing. An increase in interest rates also could have the effect of reducing
the amounts that third parties might be willing to pay for real estate assets, which could limit
the Companys ability to sell assets at times when it might be advantageous to do so.
The Company may be required to sell certain properties to tenants or sponsors whose leases or
financial support agreements provide for options to purchase. The Company may not be able to
reinvest the proceeds from sale at rates of return equal to the return received on the
properties sold.
At December 31, 2010, the Company had approximately $91.3 million in real estate properties,
or 3.5% of the Company real estate property investments, that are subject to exercisable purchase
options held by lessees or financial support agreement sponsors that had not been exercised. Other properties have purchase options that will become exercisable in the
future. The exercise of these purchase
18
options exposes the Company to reinvestment risk. Certain properties subject to purchase options are producing returns above the rates of return the Company
expects to achieve with new investments. If the Company is unable to reinvest the proceeds of sale
at rates of return equal to the return received on the properties that are sold, it may experience
a decline in lease revenues and a corresponding material adverse effect on the Companys business
and financial condition, the Companys ability to make distributions to its stockholders, and the
market price of its common stock.
The Company is subject to risks associated with the development of properties.
The Company is subject to certain risks associated with the development of properties
including the following:
|
|
|
The construction of properties generally requires various government and other
approvals that may not be received when expected, or at all, which could delay or
preclude commencement of construction; |
|
|
|
|
Development opportunities that the Company pursued but later abandoned could result
in the expensing of pursuit costs, which could impact the Companys results of
operations; |
|
|
|
|
Construction costs could exceed original estimates, which could impact the buildings
profitability to the Company; |
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses could be higher than forecasted; |
|
|
|
|
Time required to initiate and complete the construction of a property and lease up a
completed development property may be greater than originally anticipated, thereby
adversely affecting the Companys cash flow and liquidity; |
|
|
|
|
Occupancy rates and rents of a completed development property may not be sufficient
to make the property profitable to the Company; and |
|
|
|
|
Favorable capital sources to fund the Companys development activities may not be
available when needed. |
From time to time the Company may make material acquisitions and developments that may involve
the expenditure of significant funds and may be unsuccessful in operating new and existing real
estate properties.
The Company regularly pursues potential transactions to acquire or develop additional assets
in order to grow stockholder value and believes that there are currently numerous acquisition and
development opportunities for the Company to invest in additional medical office and other
outpatient-related facilities. Future acquisitions could require the Company to issue equity
securities, incur debt, contingent liabilities or amortize expenses related to other intangible
assets, any of which could adversely impact the Companys financial condition or results of
operations. In addition, equity or debt financing required for such acquisitions may not be
available at times or at favorable rates.
The Companys acquired, developed and existing real estate properties may not perform in
accordance with managements expectations because of many factors including the following:
|
|
|
The Companys purchase price for acquired facilities may be based upon a series of
market or building-specific judgments which may be incorrect; |
|
|
|
|
The costs of any maintenance or improvements for properties might exceed budgeted
costs; |
|
|
|
|
The Company may incur unexpected costs in the acquisition, construction or
maintenance of real estate assets that could impact its expected returns on such assets;
and |
|
|
|
|
Leasing of real estate properties may not occur within expected timeframes or at
expected rental rates. |
Further, the Company can give no assurance that acquisition and development opportunities that
will meet managements investment criteria will be available when needed or anticipated.
The Company may incur impairment charges on its real estate properties or other assets.
The Company performs an annual impairment review on its real estate properties in the third
quarter of every fiscal year. In addition, the Company assesses the potential for impairment of
identifiable intangible assets and long-lived assets, including real estate properties, whenever
events occur or a change in circumstances indicates that the recorded value might not be fully
recoverable. At some
19
future date, the Company may determine that an impairment has occurred in the value of one or
more of its real estate properties or other assets. In such an event, the Company may be required
to recognize an impairment loss which could have a material adverse effect on the Companys
financial condition and results of operations.
The Companys long-term master leases and financial support agreements may expire and not be
extended.
Long-term master leases and financial support agreements that are expiring may not be
extended. To the extent these properties have vacancies or subleases at lower rates upon
expiration, income may decline if the Company is not able to re-let the properties at rental rates
that are as high as the former rates.
Covenants in the Companys debt instruments limit its operational flexibility, and a breach of
these covenants could materially affect the Companys financial condition and results of
operations.
The terms of the Unsecured Credit Facility, the indentures governing the Companys outstanding
senior notes and other debt instruments that the Company may enter into in the future are subject
to customary financial and operational covenants. The Companys continued ability to incur debt and
operate its business is subject to compliance with these covenants, which limit operational
flexibility. Breaches of these covenants could result in defaults under applicable debt
instruments, even if payment obligations are satisfied. Financial and other covenants that limit
the Companys operational flexibility, as well as defaults resulting from a breach of any of these
covenants in its debt instruments, could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial
condition and results of operations.
The Companys business operations may not generate the cash needed to service debt or fund
planned capital expenditures.
The Companys ability to make payments on its indebtedness and to fund planned capital
expenditures will depend on its ability to generate cash in the future. There can be no assurance
that the Companys business will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that future
borrowings will be available in amounts sufficient to enable the Company to pay its indebtedness or
to fund other liquidity needs.
The Companys revenues depend on the ability of its tenants and sponsors under its leases and
financial support agreements to generate sufficient income from their operations to make loan,
rent and support payments to the Company.
The Companys revenues are subject to the financial strength of its tenants and sponsors. The
Company has no operational control over the business of these tenants and sponsors who face a wide
range of economic, competitive, government reimbursement and regulatory pressures and constraints.
The slowdown in the economy, decline in the availability of financing from the capital markets, and
changes in healthcare regulations have affected, or may in the future adversely affect, the
businesses of the Companys tenants and sponsors to varying degrees. Such conditions may further
impact such tenants and sponsors abilities to meet their obligations to the Company and, in
certain cases, could lead to restructurings, disruptions, or bankruptcies of such tenants and
sponsors. In turn, these conditions could adversely affect the Companys revenues and could
increase allowances for losses and result in impairment charges, which could decrease net income
attributable to common stockholders and equity, and reduce cash flows from operations.
If a healthcare tenant loses its licensure or certification, becomes unable to provide
healthcare services, cannot meet its financial obligations to the Company or otherwise vacates a
facility, the Company would have to obtain another tenant for the affected facility.
If the Company loses a tenant or sponsor and is unable to attract another healthcare provider
on a timely basis and on acceptable terms, the Companys cash flows and results of operations could
suffer. In addition, many of the Companys properties are special purpose healthcare facilities
that may not be easily adaptable to other uses. Transfers of operations of healthcare facilities
are often subject to regulatory approvals not required for transfers of other types of commercial
operations and real estate.
Many of the Companys properties are held under long-term ground leases. These ground leases
contain provisions that may limit the Companys ability to lease, sell, or finance these
properties.
The Companys ground lease agreements with hospitals and health systems typically contain
restrictions that limit building occupancy to physicians on the medical staff of an affiliated
hospital and prohibit physician tenants from providing services that compete with the services
provided by the affiliated hospital. Ground leases may also contain consent requirements or other
restrictions on sale or assignment of the Companys leasehold interest, including rights of first
offer and first refusal in favor of the lessor. These ground lease provisions may limit the
Companys ability to lease, sell, or obtain mortgage financing secured by such properties which, in
turn, could adversely affect the income from operations or the proceeds received from a sale. As a
ground lessee, the Company is also exposed to the risk of reversion of the property upon expiration
of the ground lease term, or an earlier breach by the Company of the ground lease, which may have a
material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial condition and results of operations,
the Companys ability to make distributions to the Companys stockholders and the trading price of
the Companys common stock.
20
If the Company is unable to promptly re-let its properties, if the rates upon such re-letting
are significantly lower than expected or if the Company is required to undertake significant
capital expenditures to attract new tenants, then the Companys business, financial condition
and results of operations would be adversely affected.
A portion of the Companys leases will mature over the course of any year. The Company
may not be able to re-let space on terms that are favorable to the Company or at all. Further, the
Company may be required to make significant capital expenditures to renovate or reconfigure space
to attract new tenants. If it is unable to promptly re-let its properties, if the rates upon such
re-letting are significantly lower than expected, or if the Company is required to undertake
significant capital expenditures in connection with re-letting units, the Companys business,
financial condition and results of operations, the Companys ability to make distributions to the
Companys stockholders and the trading price of the Companys common stock may be materially and
adversely affected.
Certain of the Companys properties are special purpose healthcare facilities and may not be
easily adaptable to other uses.
Some of the Companys properties are specialized medical facilities. If the Company or
the Companys tenants terminate the leases for these properties or the Companys tenants lose their
regulatory authority to operate such properties, the Company may not be able to locate suitable
replacement tenants to lease the properties for their specialized uses. Alternatively, the Company
may be required to spend substantial amounts to adapt the properties to other uses. Any loss of
revenues and/or additional capital expenditures occurring as a result may have a material adverse
effect on the Companys business, financial condition and results of operations, the Companys
ability to make distributions to its stockholders, and the market price of the Companys common
stock.
The market price of the Companys stock may be affected adversely by changes in the Companys
dividend policy.
The ability of the Company to pay dividends is dependent upon its ability to maintain funds
from operations and cash flow, to make accretive new investments and to access capital. A failure
to maintain dividend payments at current levels could result in a reduction of the market price of
the Companys stock.
Adverse trends in the healthcare service industry may negatively affect the Companys lease
revenues and the values of its investments.
The healthcare service industry may be affected by the following:
|
|
|
Regulatory and government reimbursement uncertainty resulting from the Health Reform
Law; |
|
|
|
|
Federal and state government focus on reducing deficits while also providing more
public health benefits to address the expanding uninsured and senior populations and the
forthcoming insolvency of the Medicare Trust Fund Part A; |
|
|
|
|
Reductions in the growth of Medicare and Medicaid payment rates, to be offset, in whole or in part,
by higher revenue from an increase in the insured population; |
|
|
|
|
Pressure from private and governmental payors on healthcare providers to contain
costs while increasing patients access to quality healthcare services; |
|
|
|
|
Trends in the method of delivery of healthcare services; |
|
|
|
|
Competition among healthcare providers; |
|
|
|
|
Reimbursement rates from government and commercial payors, high uncompensated care expense
and limited admissions growth pressuring operating profit margins in an uncertain
economy; |
|
|
|
|
Investment losses; |
|
|
|
|
Availability of capital; |
|
|
|
|
Credit downgrades; |
|
|
|
|
Liability insurance expense; and |
|
|
|
|
Scrutiny and formal investigations by federal and state authorities. |
21
These changes, among others, can adversely affect the economic performance of some or all of
the tenants and sponsors who provide financial support to the Companys investments and, in turn,
negatively affect the lease revenues and the value of the Companys property investments.
The Company is exposed to risks associated with entering new geographic markets.
The Companys acquisition and development activities may involve entering geographic markets
where the Company has not previously had a presence. The construction and/or acquisition of
properties in new geographic areas involves risks, including the risk that the property will not
perform as anticipated and the risk that any actual costs for site development and improvements
identified in the pre-construction or pre-acquisition due diligence process will exceed estimates.
There is, and it is expected that there will continue to be, significant competition for investment
opportunities that meet managements investment criteria, as well as risks associated with
obtaining financing for acquisition activities, if necessary.
The Company may experience uninsured or underinsured losses related to casualty or liability.
The Company generally requires its tenants to maintain comprehensive liability and property
insurance that covers the Company as well as the tenants. The Company also carries comprehensive
liability insurance and property insurance covering its owned and managed properties. In addition,
tenants under long-term master leases are required to carry property insurance covering the
Companys interest in the buildings. Some types of losses, however, either may be uninsurable or
too expensive to insure against. Should an uninsured loss or a loss in excess of insured limits
occur, the Company could lose all or a portion of the capital it has invested in a property, as
well as the anticipated future revenue from the property. In such an event, the Company might
remain obligated for any mortgage debt or other financial obligation related to the property. The
Company cannot give assurance that material losses in excess of insurance proceeds will not occur
in the future.
Failure to maintain its status as a REIT, even in one taxable year, could cause the Company to
reduce its dividends dramatically.
The Company intends to qualify at all times as a REIT under the Code. If in any taxable year
the Company does not qualify as a REIT, it would be taxed as a corporation. As a result, the
Company could not deduct its distributions to the stockholders in computing its taxable income.
Depending upon the circumstances, a REIT that loses its qualification in one year may not be
eligible to re-qualify during the four succeeding years. Further, certain transactions or other
events could lead to the Company being taxed at rates ranging from four to 100 percent on certain
income or gains. For more information about the Companys status as a REIT, see Federal Income
Tax Information in Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
If lenders under the Unsecured Credit Facility fail to meet their funding commitments, the
Companys financial position would be negatively impacted.
Access to external capital on favorable terms is critical to the Companys success in growing
and maintaining its portfolio. If financial institutions within the Unsecured Credit Facility were
unwilling or unable to meet their respective funding commitments to the Company, any such failure
would have a negative impact on the Companys operations, financial condition and ability to meet
its obligations, including the payment of dividends to stockholders.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
In addition to the properties described under Item 1, Business, in Note 2 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements, and in Schedule III of Item 15 of this Annual Report on Form
10-K, the Company leases office space for its headquarters. The Companys headquarters, located in
offices at 3310 West End Avenue in Nashville, Tennessee, are leased from an unrelated third party.
The Company amended its current lease agreement during 2010 which extended the expiration date
through October 31, 2020, provided amended base rental payments through the expiration date, reset
the base year for operating expense reimbursements, and provided the Company with a right of first
offer to purchase the building in which the Company is headquartered if the current landlord were
to decide to sell the property. The amended lease covers approximately 30,934 square feet of
rented space with base rent escalations of approximately 3.25% annually, with an additional base
rental increase possible in the fifth year depending on changes in CPI. The Companys base rent
for 2010 was approximately $671,783.
22
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Two affiliates of the Company, HR Acquisition of Virginia Limited Partnership and HRT
Holdings, Inc., are defendants in a lawsuit brought by Fork Union Medical Investors Limited
Partnership, Goochland Medical Investors Limited Partnership, and Life Care Centers of America,
Inc., as plaintiffs, in the Circuit Court of Davidson County, Tennessee. The plaintiffs allege that
they overpaid rent between 1991 and 2003 under leases for two skilled nursing facilities in
Virginia and seek a refund of such overpayments. Plaintiffs have not specified their damages in
the complaint, but based on written discovery responses, the Company estimates the plaintiffs are
seeking up to $2.0 million, plus pre- and post-judgment interest. The two leases were terminated by
agreement with the plaintiffs in 2003. The Company denies that it is liable to the plaintiffs for
any refund of rent paid and will continue to defend the case vigorously. A trial is scheduled for
April 2011.
The Company is, from time to time, involved in litigation arising out of the ordinary course
of business or which is expected to be covered by insurance. The Company is not aware of any other
pending or threatened litigation that, if resolved against the Company, would have a material
adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash
flows.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No matter was submitted to a vote of stockholders during the fourth quarter of 2010.
23
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF
EQUITY SECURITIES
Shares of the Companys common stock are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol HR. As of December 31, 2010, there were approximately 1,219 stockholders of record. The
following table sets forth the high and low sales prices per share of common stock and the dividend
declared and paid per share of common stock related to the periods indicated.
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends Declared |
|
2010 |
|
High |
|
|
Low |
|
|
and Paid per Share |
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
24.57 |
|
|
$ |
19.61 |
|
|
$ |
0.300 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
25.24 |
|
|
|
20.47 |
|
|
|
0.300 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
24.69 |
|
|
|
21.36 |
|
|
|
0.300 |
|
Fourth Quarter (Payable on March 3, 2011) |
|
|
25.00 |
|
|
|
20.06 |
|
|
|
0.300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
23.59 |
|
|
$ |
12.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.385 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
18.35 |
|
|
|
13.93 |
|
|
|
0.385 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
23.26 |
|
|
|
15.78 |
|
|
|
0.385 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
22.77 |
|
|
|
19.75 |
|
|
|
0.300 |
|
Future dividends will be declared and paid at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
The Companys ability to pay dividends is dependent upon its ability to generate funds from
operations, cash flows, and to make accretive new investments.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table provides information as of December 31, 2010 about the Companys common
stock that may be issued upon grants of restricted stock and the exercise of options, warrants and
rights under all of the Companys existing compensation plans, including the 2007 Employees Stock
Incentive Plan and the 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Available |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Future Issuance |
|
|
|
Securities to be |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under Equity |
|
|
|
Issued upon |
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Compensation Plans |
|
|
|
Exercise of |
|
|
Exercise Price of |
|
|
(Excluding |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
|
Options, Warrants |
|
|
Options, Warrants |
|
|
Reflected in the |
|
Plan Category |
|
and Rights (1) |
|
|
and Rights (1) |
|
|
First Column) |
|
Equity
compensation plans approved by security holders |
|
|
392,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,578,063 |
|
Equity
compensation plans not approved by security holders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
392,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,578,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Companys outstanding rights relate only to its 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The
Company is unable to ascertain with specificity the number of securities to be used upon
exercise of outstanding rights under the 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan or the weighted
average exercise price of outstanding rights under that plan. The 2000 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan provides that shares of common stock may be purchased at a per share price equal
to 85% of the fair market value of the common stock at the beginning of the offering period or
a purchase date applicable to such offering period, whichever is lower. |
24
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table sets forth financial information for the Company, which is derived from
the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands except per share data) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 (1) |
|
|
2008 (1) |
|
|
2007 (1) (2) |
|
|
2006 (1) |
|
Statement of Income Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
258,394 |
|
|
$ |
246,838 |
|
|
$ |
206,394 |
|
|
$ |
190,191 |
|
|
$ |
190,895 |
|
Total expenses |
|
$ |
190,602 |
|
|
$ |
182,368 |
|
|
$ |
155,488 |
|
|
$ |
136,096 |
|
|
$ |
133,978 |
|
Other income (expense) |
|
$ |
(63,771 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,280 |
) |
|
$ |
(35,586 |
) |
|
$ |
(46,849 |
) |
|
$ |
(49,749 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
4,021 |
|
|
$ |
25,190 |
|
|
$ |
15,320 |
|
|
$ |
7,246 |
|
|
$ |
7,168 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
4,226 |
|
|
$ |
25,958 |
|
|
$ |
26,440 |
|
|
$ |
52,834 |
|
|
$ |
32,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
8,247 |
|
|
$ |
51,148 |
|
|
$ |
41,760 |
|
|
$ |
60,080 |
|
|
$ |
39,796 |
|
Less: Net
income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
$ |
(47 |
) |
|
$ |
(57 |
) |
|
$ |
(68 |
) |
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
$ |
(77 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
8,200 |
|
|
$ |
51,091 |
|
|
$ |
41,692 |
|
|
$ |
60,062 |
|
|
$ |
39,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Share Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
$ |
0.81 |
|
|
$ |
1.26 |
|
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding Basic |
|
|
61,722,786 |
|
|
|
58,199,592 |
|
|
|
51,547,279 |
|
|
|
47,536,133 |
|
|
|
46,527,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding Diluted |
|
|
62,770,826 |
|
|
|
59,047,314 |
|
|
|
52,564,944 |
|
|
|
48,291,330 |
|
|
|
47,498,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data (as of the end of the period): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate properties, net |
|
$ |
2,086,964 |
|
|
$ |
1,791,693 |
|
|
$ |
1,634,364 |
|
|
$ |
1,351,173 |
|
|
$ |
1,554,620 |
|
Mortgage notes receivable |
|
$ |
36,599 |
|
|
$ |
31,008 |
|
|
$ |
59,001 |
|
|
$ |
30,117 |
|
|
$ |
73,856 |
|
Assets held
for sale and discontinued operations, net |
|
$ |
23,915 |
|
|
$ |
17,745 |
|
|
$ |
90,233 |
|
|
$ |
15,639 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,357,309 |
|
|
$ |
1,935,764 |
|
|
$ |
1,864,780 |
|
|
$ |
1,495,492 |
|
|
$ |
1,736,603 |
|
Notes and bonds payable |
|
$ |
1,407,855 |
|
|
$ |
1,046,422 |
|
|
$ |
940,186 |
|
|
$ |
785,289 |
|
|
$ |
849,982 |
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
$ |
839,010 |
|
|
$ |
786,766 |
|
|
$ |
794,820 |
|
|
$ |
631,995 |
|
|
$ |
825,672 |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
$ |
3,730 |
|
|
$ |
3,382 |
|
|
$ |
1,427 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Total equity |
|
$ |
842,740 |
|
|
$ |
790,148 |
|
|
$ |
796,247 |
|
|
$ |
631,995 |
|
|
$ |
825,672 |
|
|
Other Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from
operations Basic and Diluted (3) |
|
$ |
71,573 |
|
|
$ |
97,882 |
|
|
$ |
85,437 |
|
|
$ |
73,156 |
|
|
$ |
101,106 |
|
Funds from
operations per common share - Basic (3) |
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
$ |
1.68 |
|
|
$ |
1.66 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
$ |
2.17 |
|
Funds from
operations per common share - Diluted (3) |
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
1.66 |
|
|
$ |
1.63 |
|
|
$ |
1.51 |
|
|
$ |
2.13 |
|
Quarterly
dividends declared and paid per common share |
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
$ |
2.09 |
|
|
$ |
2.64 |
|
Special
dividend declared and paid per common share |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4.75 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006 are restated to conform to the
discontinued operations presentation for 2010. See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for more information on the Companys discontinued operations at December 31,
2010. |
|
(2) |
|
The Company completed the sale of its senior living assets in 2007 and paid a $4.75 per
share special dividend with a portion of the proceeds. |
|
(3) |
|
See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations for a discussion of funds from operations (FFO), including why the Company
presents FFO and a reconciliation of net income attributable to common stockholders to FFO. |
25
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS |
Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report and other materials Healthcare Realty has filed or may file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, as well as information included in oral statements or other written
statements made, or to be made, by senior management of the Company, contain, or will contain,
disclosures that are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include all
statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts and can be identified by the
use of words such as may, will, expect, believe, anticipate, target, intend, plan,
estimate, project, continue, should, could and other comparable terms. These
forward-looking statements are based on the current plans and expectations of management and are
subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could significantly affect the Companys
current plans and expectations and future financial condition and results.
Such risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the following:
|
|
|
The Company has recently incurred additional debt obligations and leverage may remain
at higher levels; |
|
|
|
|
The unavailability of equity and debt capital, volatility in the credit markets,
increases in interest rates, or changes in the Companys debt ratings; |
|
|
|
|
The Company is exposed to increases in interest rates, which could adversely impact
its ability to refinance existing debt, sell assets or engage in acquisition and
development activity; |
|
|
|
|
The Company may be required to sell certain properties to tenants or sponsors who
hold purchase options and may not be able to reinvest the proceeds at comparable rates
of return; |
|
|
|
|
The Company is subject to risks associated with the development of properties; |
|
|
|
|
From time to time, the Company may make material acquisitions and developments that
could involve the expenditure of significant funds and may be unsuccessful in operating
new and existing real estate properties; |
|
|
|
|
The Company may incur impairment charges on its assets; |
|
|
|
|
The Companys long-term master leases and financial support agreements may expire and
not be extended; |
|
|
|
|
Covenants in the Companys debt instruments limit its operational flexibility, and a
breach of these covenants could materially affect the Companys financial condition and
results of operations; |
|
|
|
|
The Companys business operations may not generate the cash needed to service debt or
fund planned capital expenditures; |
|
|
|
|
The Companys revenues depend on the ability of its tenants and sponsors under its
leases and financial support agreements to generate sufficient income from their
operations to make loan, rent and support payments to the Company; |
|
|
|
|
If a tenant loses its licensure or certification, becomes unable to provide
healthcare services, cannot meet its financial obligations to the Company or otherwise
vacates a facility, the Company would have to obtain another tenant for the affected
facility; |
|
|
|
|
Many of the Companys properties are held under long-term ground leases containing
provisions that may limit the Companys ability to lease, sell, or finance these
properties; |
|
|
|
|
If the Company is unable to re-let its properties, if the rates upon such re-letting
are significantly lower than expected or if the Company is required to undertake
significant capital expenditures to attract new tenants, then the Companys business,
financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected; |
|
|
|
|
Certain of the Companys properties are special purpose healthcare facilities and may
not be easily adapted to other uses; |
|
|
|
|
The market price of the Companys stock may be affected adversely by changes in the
Companys dividend policy; |
|
|
|
|
Adverse trends in the healthcare services industry may negatively affect the
Companys lease revenues and the value of its investments;
|
26
|
|
|
The Company is exposed to risks associated with entering new geographic markets; |
|
|
|
|
The Company may experience uninsured or underinsured losses related to casualty or
liability; |
|
|
|
|
Failure to maintain its status as a REIT could cause the Company to reduce its
dividends dramatically; and |
|
|
|
|
The ability and willingness of the Companys lenders to make their funding
commitments to the Company. |
Other risks, uncertainties and factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those projected are detailed in Item 1A Risk Factors of this report and in other reports
filed by the Company with the SEC from time to time.
The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Stockholders and
investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on such forward-looking statements when evaluating the
information presented in the Companys filings and reports, including, without limitation,
estimates and projections regarding the performance of development projects the Company is
pursuing.
Overview
Business Overview
The Company is a self-managed and self-administered REIT that owns, acquires, manages,
finances, and develops income-producing real estate properties associated primarily with the
delivery of outpatient healthcare services throughout the United States. Management believes that
by providing a complete spectrum of real estate services, the Company can differentiate its
competitive market position, expand its asset base and increase revenues over time.
The Companys revenues are primarily derived from rentals on its healthcare real estate
properties. The Company incurs operating and administrative expenses, including compensation,
office rent and other related occupancy costs, as well as various expenses incurred in connection
with managing its existing portfolio and acquiring additional properties. The Company also incurs
interest expense on its various debt instruments and depreciation and amortization expense on its
real estate portfolio.
The Companys real estate portfolio, diversified by facility type, geography and tenancy,
helps mitigate its exposure to fluctuating economic conditions, tenant and sponsor credit risks and
changes in clinical practice and reimbursement patterns.
Executive Overview
The Company acquired or funded $335.9 million in real estate properties and mortgage notes
during 2010. Management continues to see investment opportunities across the country, some of
which involve healthcare systems seeking outside capital and expertise and others involving
third-parties or developers monetizing their holdings or seeking a capital partner.
Income from continuing operations, net income attributable to common stockholders, funds from
operations and cash flows were negatively impacted in 2010 compared to the prior year mainly due to
two factors:
|
|
|
Interest expense from continuing operations increased $22.6 million in 2010 compared to
2009. The property acquisitions in late 2008 were initially funded with the Companys
unsecured credit facility due 2012 (the Unsecured Credit Facility) that bore interest at
a low, variable rate. However, in the latter part of 2009, the Company completed several
capital financing transactions, including the renewal of the Unsecured Credit Facility that
contributed to higher interest expense in 2010. Also, in December 2010, the Company issued
$400 million in new 5.75% senior notes (the Senior Notes due 2021). The Company used a
portion of the proceeds from the Senior Notes due 2021 to repay the outstanding balance on
the Unsecured Credit Facility and created capacity for the repayment
of the $278.2 million of senior notes due 2011 (the Senior
Notes due 2011).
Until such time that the Senior Notes due 2011 are repaid, the Companys
operating results will reflect interest expense on both senior note issuances. |
|
|
|
|
The Company recorded non-cash impairment charges totaling $7.5 million in 2010 relating
to properties sold or held for sale. Also, gains recognized from the sale of properties
were $8.4 million in 2010 compared to $20.1 million in 2009. |
At December 31, 2010, the Companys leverage ratio [debt divided by (debt plus stockholders
equity less intangible assets plus accumulated depreciation)] was approximately 51.7%. At December
31, 2010, the Company had $113.3 million in cash and had full capacity available on its $550.0
million Unsecured Credit Facility.
27
Trends and Matters Impacting Operating Results
Management monitors factors and trends important to the Company and REIT industry in order to
gauge the potential impact on the operations of the Company. Discussed below are some of the
factors and trends that management believes may impact future operations of the Company.
Interest Expense
In December 2010, the Company issued the Senior Notes due 2021 bearing interest at 5.75%. The
proceeds from the offering were used to repay the outstanding balance on the Unsecured Credit
Facility, to fund acquisitions and to provide advanced funding for the repayment of the Senior
Notes due 2011. The Companys results of operations will temporarily be negatively impacted by the
interest paid on the Senior Notes due 2011 until they are repaid.
As disclosed in more detail in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company
intends to redeem the 8.125% Senior Notes due 2011 on March 28, 2011. Upon redemption, the Company
will be required to pay an aggregate of $289.4 million to the
holders of the notes consisting of:
a) outstanding principal, b) accrued but unpaid interest and c) a make-whole amount per the provisions of
the indenture, which is approximately equal to the interest that would otherwise be due through the
stated maturity date. The Company will use available cash on hand and the Unsecured Credit
Facility to fund the redemption of the notes and expects to record a one-time charge of
approximately $1.9 million in the first quarter of 2011 for early extinguishment of debt. As a
result of the redemption, all interest expense for 2011 related to these notes will be recognized
in the first quarter of 2011.
Acquisition Activity
During 2010, the Company acquired approximately $311.5 million in real estate assets and
funded $24.4 million in mortgage notes receivable. These acquisitions and mortgage notes were
funded with borrowings on the Unsecured Credit Facility, proceeds from the Senior Notes due 2021,
proceeds from real estate dispositions and mortgage note repayments, proceeds from the Companys
at-the-market equity offering program, and from the assumption of existing mortgage debt related to
certain acquired properties. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more
information on these acquisitions.
Development Activity
One medical office building in Hawaii with a budget of approximately $86.0 million commenced
operations during 2010. The building is currently in stabilization, which generally takes two to
three years.
During 2010, the Company began construction of two medical office buildings in Colorado with
aggregate budgets totaling approximately $54.9 million and continued construction on a third
medical office building in Washington with a budget of approximately $92.2 million. The Company
expects completion of the core and shell of these buildings during the third quarter of 2011.
The Companys ability to complete and stabilize these facilities in a given period of time
will impact the Companys results of operations and cash flows. More favorable completion dates,
stabilization periods and rental rates will result in improved results of operations and cash
flows, while lagging completion dates, stabilization periods and rental rates will result in less
favorable results of operations and cash flows. The Companys disclosures regarding projections or
estimates of completion dates and leasing may not reflect actual results. See Note 14 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the Companys development activities.
In addition to the projects currently under construction, the Company has remaining funding
commitments totaling $54.6 million as of December 31, 2010 on five construction loans. The Company
expects that these remaining commitments will be funded during 2011 and 2012.
Dispositions and Impairments
During 2010, the Company disposed of nine real estate properties for approximately $34.5
million in net proceeds, received $0.8 million in lease termination fees, and recognized
approximately $8.4 million in gains from the sale of the properties. Also, three mortgage notes
receivable totaling approximately $8.5 million were repaid. Proceeds from these dispositions were
used to repay amounts due under the Unsecured Credit Facility, to fund additional real estate
investments, and for general corporate purposes. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for more information on these dispositions.
During 2010, the Company also recorded impairment charges of approximately $7.5 million on
properties sold during the year or held for sale at December 31, 2010.
28
2011 Acquisition
In January 2011, the Company originated with Ladco a $40.0 million mortgage loan that is
secured by a multi-tenanted office building located in Iowa that was 94% leased at the time the
mortgage was originated. The mortgage loan requires interest only payments through maturity, has a
stated fixed interest rate and matures in January 2014.
2011 Dispositions
In January 2011, the Company disposed of a medical office building located in Maryland that
was previously classified as held for sale and in which the Company had a $3.5 million net
investment at December 31, 2010. The Company received approximately $3.4 million in net proceeds,
net of expenses incurred at the time of the closing.
In February 2011, the Company disposed of a physician clinic located in Florida that was
previously classified as held for sale and in which the Company had a $3.1 million net investment
at December 31, 2010. The Company received approximately $3.1 million in consideration on the
sale.
2011 Potential Dispositions
During 2010, the Company received notice from a tenant of its intent to purchase six skilled
nursing facilities in Michigan and Indiana pursuant to purchase options contained in its leases
with the Company. The Companys aggregate net investment in the buildings, which were classified
as held for sale upon receiving notice of the purchase option exercise, was approximately $8.2
million at December 31, 2010. The aggregate purchase price for the properties is expected to be
approximately $17.3 million, resulting in a net gain of
approximately $9.1 million. The Company
expects the sale to occur during the third quarter of 2011.
Purchase Options
As discussed in Liquidity and Capital Resources, certain of the Companys leases include
purchase option provisions, which if exercised, could require the Company to sell a property to a
lessee or operator, which could have a negative impact on the Companys future results of
operations and cash flows.
Expiring Leases
Master leases on three of the Companys properties that were set to expire during 2011 have
been renewed. Leases on three other master-leased properties are set to expire during 2011. The
Company expects that it will not renew the three remaining master leases but will assume any tenant
leases in the buildings and manage the operations of those buildings.
The Company also has 320 leases in its multi-tenanted buildings that will expire during 2011,
with each occupying an average of approximately 2,723 square feet. Approximately 81% of these
leases are located in on-campus buildings, which traditionally have a higher probability of
renewal. The 2011 expirations are widely distributed throughout the portfolio and are not
concentrated with one tenant, health system or location.
The Company expects there could be a short-term negative impact to its results of operations
from leases that are not renewed but anticipates that over time it will be able to re-lease the
properties or increase tenant rents to offset any short-term decline in revenue.
Discontinued Operations
As discussed in more detail in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, a company
must present the results of operations of real estate assets disposed of or held for sale as
discontinued operations. Therefore, the results of operations from such assets are classified as
discontinued operations for the current period, and all prior periods presented are restated to
conform to the current period presentation. Readers of the Companys Consolidated Financial
Statements should be aware that each future disposal will result in a change to the presentation of
the Companys operations in the historical Consolidated Statements of Income as previously filed.
Such reclassifications to the Consolidated Statements of Income will have no impact on previously
reported net income attributable to common stockholders.
Funds from Operations
Funds from operations (FFO) and FFO per share are operating performance measures adopted by
the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc. (NAREIT). NAREIT defines FFO as
the most commonly accepted and reported measure of a REITs operating performance equal to net
income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus
depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint
ventures. Impairment
29
charges may not be added back to net income attributable to common stockholders in calculating
FFO, which have the effect of decreasing FFO in the period recorded.
The comparability of FFO for the three years ended December 31, 2010 was affected by the
various acquisitions and dispositions of the Companys real estate portfolio and the results of
operations of the portfolio from period to period, as well as from the commencement of operations
of properties that were previously under construction. Other items also impacted the comparability
of FFO between the three years as discussed below and in Results of Operations:
|
|
|
Interest expense, including interest expense from discontinued operations, increased
$22.0 million, or $0.35 per diluted common share in 2010 compared to 2009 due to debt
financings; |
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges totaling $7.5 million, or $0.12 per diluted common share, were
recorded in 2010 relating to five properties classified to held for sale and one property
sold during the year. Impairment charges totaling $2.5 million, or $0.05 per diluted
common share, were recorded in 2008 relating to properties sold or held for sale and
certain patient receivables assigned to the Company as part of a lease termination and debt
restructuring; |
|
|
|
|
A re-measurement gain totaling $2.7 million, or $0.05 per diluted common share, was
recognized in 2009 in connection with the acquisition of the remaining interests in a joint
venture; and |
|
|
|
|
A net gain of approximately $4.1 million, or $0.08 per diluted common share, was
recognized in 2008 and a net loss of approximately $0.5 million, or $0.01 per diluted
common share, was recognized in 2010 from the repurchase of a portion of the Senior Notes
due 2011 and the senior notes due 2014 (the Senior Notes due 2014). |
Management believes FFO and FFO per share to be supplemental measures of a REITs performance
because they provide an understanding of the operating performance of the Companys properties
without giving effect to certain significant non-cash items, primarily depreciation and
amortization expense. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) assumes that the value of real estate assets
diminishes predictably over time. However, real estate values instead have historically risen or
fallen with market conditions. The Company believes that by excluding the effect of depreciation,
amortization and gains from sales of real estate, all of which are based on historical costs and
which may be of limited relevance in evaluating current performance, FFO and FFO per share can
facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods. The Company reports FFO and FFO
per share because these measures are observed by management to also be the predominant measures
used by the REIT industry and by industry analysts to evaluate REITs and because FFO per share is
consistently reported, discussed, and compared by research analysts in their notes and publications
about REITs. For these reasons, management has deemed it appropriate to disclose and discuss FFO
and FFO per share. However, FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities
determined in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash
needs. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income attributable to common
stockholders as an indicator of the Companys operating performance or as an alternative to cash
flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity.
The table below reconciles net income attributable to common stockholders to FFO for the three
years ended December 31, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
8,200 |
|
|
$ |
51,091 |
|
|
$ |
41,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sales of real estate properties |
|
|
(8,352 |
) |
|
|
(20,136 |
) |
|
|
(10,227 |
) |
Real estate depreciation and amortization |
|
|
71,725 |
|
|
|
66,927 |
|
|
|
53,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustments |
|
|
63,373 |
|
|
|
46,791 |
|
|
|
43,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from Operations Basic and Diluted |
|
$ |
71,573 |
|
|
$ |
97,882 |
|
|
$ |
85,437 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from Operations per Common Share Basic |
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
$ |
1.68 |
|
|
$ |
1.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from Operations per Common Share Diluted |
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
1.66 |
|
|
$ |
1.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding Basic |
|
|
61,722,786 |
|
|
|
58,199,592 |
|
|
|
51,547,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding Diluted |
|
|
62,770,826 |
|
|
|
59,047,314 |
|
|
|
52,564,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
Results of Operations
2010 Compared to 2009
The Companys results of operations for 2010 compared to 2009 were most significantly impacted
by higher interest expense in 2010 resulting from financing activities that occurred in late 2009
and 2010. The results of operations were also impacted by impairments and gains on sales related
to properties sold or classified as held for sale, which are included in discontinued operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
REVENUES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Master lease rent |
|
$ |
54,659 |
|
|
$ |
53,340 |
|
|
$ |
1,319 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
Property operating |
|
|
190,205 |
|
|
|
177,849 |
|
|
|
12,356 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
Straight-line rent |
|
|
2,509 |
|
|
|
2,052 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
% |
Mortgage interest |
|
|
2,377 |
|
|
|
2,646 |
|
|
|
(269 |
) |
|
|
(10.2 |
)% |
Other operating |
|
|
8,644 |
|
|
|
10,951 |
|
|
|
(2,307 |
) |
|
|
(21.1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
258,394 |
|
|
|
246,838 |
|
|
|
11,556 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
16,894 |
|
|
|
22,478 |
|
|
|
(5,584 |
) |
|
|
(24.8 |
)% |
Property operating |
|
|
101,355 |
|
|
|
93,249 |
|
|
|
8,106 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
% |
Bad debt, net |
|
|
(429 |
) |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
(964 |
) |
|
|
(180.2 |
)% |
Depreciation |
|
|
67,440 |
|
|
|
60,847 |
|
|
|
6,593 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
% |
Amortization |
|
|
5,342 |
|
|
|
5,259 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
190,602 |
|
|
|
182,368 |
|
|
|
8,234 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Re-measurement gain of equity interest upon acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,701 |
|
|
|
(2,701 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
Interest expense |
|
|
(65,710 |
) |
|
|
(43,080 |
) |
|
|
(22,630 |
) |
|
|
(52.5 |
)% |
Interest and other income, net |
|
|
2,419 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
1,320 |
|
|
|
120.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(63,771 |
) |
|
|
(39,280 |
) |
|
|
(24,491 |
) |
|
|
62.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
|
4,021 |
|
|
|
25,190 |
|
|
|
(21,169 |
) |
|
|
(84.0 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
3,385 |
|
|
|
5,844 |
|
|
|
(2,459 |
) |
|
|
(42.1 |
)% |
Impairments |
|
|
(7,511 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(7,489 |
) |
|
|
34,040.9 |
% |
Gain on sales of real estate properties |
|
|
8,352 |
|
|
|
20,136 |
|
|
|
(11,784 |
) |
|
|
(58.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
4,226 |
|
|
|
25,958 |
|
|
|
(21,732 |
) |
|
|
(83.7 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
|
8,247 |
|
|
|
51,148 |
|
|
|
(42,901 |
) |
|
|
(83.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(17.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
|
$ |
8,200 |
|
|
$ |
51,091 |
|
|
$ |
(42,891 |
) |
|
|
(84.0 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders Basic |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
$ |
(0.75 |
) |
|
|
(85.2 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders Diluted |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
(0.74 |
) |
|
|
(85.1 |
)% |
|
|
|
Total revenues from continuing operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2010
increased $11.6 million, or 4.7%, compared to the same period in 2009, mainly for the reasons
discussed below:
Master lease rental income increased $1.3 million, or 2.5%. Master lease rental
income increased approximately $2.3 million as a result of the timing of the Companys 2009
acquisitions. The Company also recognized master lease income of $1.6 million related to a new
master lease agreement executed during 2009 on a property whose income was previously reported in
property operating income and recognized a $1.2 million increase in annual contractual rent
increases. These increases to master lease rent were partially offset by a reduction of
approximately $3.5 million related to 13 properties whose master leases expired during 2009 and
2010. The Company began recognizing the underlying tenant rents, generally in property operating
income, for the underlying tenant leased space and is in the process of locating new tenants for
any unoccupied space.
Property operating income increased $12.4 million, or 6.9%, due mainly to the
recognition of additional revenue of approximately $11.5 million from the Companys 2009 and 2010
real estate acquisitions and approximately $0.8 million from properties
31
that were previously under construction that commenced operations during 2009. Also, the Company
began recognizing the underlying tenant rental income on properties whose master leases had
expired, resulting in approximately $0.6 million in additional property operating income in 2010.
Annual contractual rent increases, rent increases related to lease renewals and new leases executed
with various tenants resulted in an additional $1.7 million of income in 2010. These increases in
property operating income were partially offset by a $2.1 million decrease related to a property
whose revenues were previously reported in property operating income, but are now reported in
master lease income upon execution of a new master lease agreement with the tenant.
Straight-line rent increased $0.5 million, or 22.3%, due mainly to recognition of
straight-line rental revenue on new leases from the Companys 2009 and 2010 real estate
acquisitions.
Other operating income decreased $2.3 million, or 21.1%, due mainly to the expiration
of five property operating agreements totaling approximately $0.8 million and the expiration of an
agreement with one operator in 2009 which provided to the Company replacement rent totaling
approximately $1.3 million.
Total expenses for the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 increased $8.2 million, or 4.5%,
compared to the same period in 2009, mainly for the reasons discussed below:
General and administrative expenses decreased $5.6 million, or 24.8%. A $3.6 million
reduction resulted from changes in benefits upon retirement for the named executive officers and an
additional $1.9 million reduction related to certain general and administrative expenses from
recent acquisitions that were classified to property operating expense.
Property operating expense increased $8.1 million, or 8.7%, due mainly to the
recognition of additional expenses of approximately $4.2 million from the Companys 2009 and 2010
real estate acquisitions and $2.4 million from properties that were previously under construction
that commenced operations during 2009 and 2010. Property operating expense also increased
approximately $1.3 million for properties whose master leases expired, and the Company began
incurring the underlying operating expenses of the buildings. Further, certain additional general
and administrative expenses allocated to recent real estate acquisitions totaling approximately
$1.9 million were classified to property operating expense. These increases were partially offset
by a decrease in legal fees and property taxes of approximately $1.2 million. Also, expenses of
approximately $0.5 million that were recognized in 2009 related to a property were not recognized
in 2010 due to the execution of a master lease agreement in the fourth quarter of 2009.
Bad debt expense decreased $1.0 million due mainly to collections or reversals of
reserves that were previously included in bad debt expense.
Depreciation expense increased $6.6 million, or 10.8%, due mainly to additional
depreciation recognized of approximately $2.7 million related to the Companys real estate
acquisitions in 2009 and 2010 and approximately $2.1 million related to properties previously under
construction that commenced operations in 2009. The remaining $1.8 million increase was due mainly
to additional depreciation expense recognized related to various building and tenant improvement
expenditures.
Other income (expense) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 changed unfavorably by
$24.5 million, or 62.3%, compared to the same period in 2009 mainly due to the reasons below:
The Company recognized a $0.5 million loss on the early extinguishment of debt in
2010 relating to the repurchase of a portion of the Senior Notes due 2011.
The Company recognized a $2.7 million gain in 2009 related to the valuation and
re-measurement of the Companys equity interest in a joint venture in connection with the Companys
acquisition of the remaining equity interest in the joint venture.
Interest expense increased $22.6 million, or 52.5%, from 2009 to 2010. The increase
is mainly attributable to interest of approximately $18.5 million on the Senior Notes due 2017
issued in December 2009, interest of approximately $5.3 million on $80 million of mortgage debt
entered into in December 2009, and interest of approximately $1.2 million on the Senior Notes due
2021 issued in December 2010. These increases were partially offset by decreases in interest of
approximately $1.6 million from a lower average principal balance on the Unsecured Credit Facility,
$0.6 million from the repurchases of a portion of the Senior Notes due 2011 and 2014 and $0.3
million from an increase in capitalized interest on development properties.
Income from discontinued operations totaled $4.2 million and $26.0 million, respectively, for
the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, which includes the results of operations,
impairments and gains on sale related to assets classified as held for sale or disposed of as of
December 31, 2010. The Company disposed of nine properties in 2010 and seven properties in 2009
and had 11 properties classified as held for sale at December 31, 2010.
32
2009 Compared to 2008
The Companys income from continuing operations and net income attributable to common
stockholders for 2009 compared to 2008 was significantly impacted by the Companys acquisitions of
real estate properties in the latter half of 2008 of approximately $337.1 million and in 2009 of
approximately $106.4 million. The acquisitions of the real estate properties were temporarily
funded at a relatively low interest rate on the Unsecured Credit Facility until the Company
completed its capital financing transactions in the latter part of 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
REVENUES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Master lease rent |
|
$ |
53,340 |
|
|
$ |
52,472 |
|
|
$ |
868 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
% |
Property operating |
|
|
177,849 |
|
|
|
134,746 |
|
|
|
43,103 |
|
|
|
32.0 |
% |
Straight-line rent |
|
|
2,052 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
|
|
1,335 |
|
|
|
186.2 |
% |
Mortgage interest |
|
|
2,646 |
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
% |
Other operating |
|
|
10,951 |
|
|
|
16,252 |
|
|
|
(5,301 |
) |
|
|
(32.6 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
246,838 |
|
|
|
206,394 |
|
|
|
40,444 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
22,478 |
|
|
|
23,514 |
|
|
|
(1,036 |
) |
|
|
(4.4 |
)% |
Property operating |
|
|
93,249 |
|
|
|
79,732 |
|
|
|
13,517 |
|
|
|
17.0 |
% |
Impairment of long-lived assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
(1,600 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
Bad debt, net |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
1,252 |
|
|
|
(717 |
) |
|
|
(57.3 |
)% |
Depreciation |
|
|
60,847 |
|
|
|
46,541 |
|
|
|
14,306 |
|
|
|
30.7 |
% |
Amortization |
|
|
5,259 |
|
|
|
2,849 |
|
|
|
2,410 |
|
|
|
84.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
182,368 |
|
|
|
155,488 |
|
|
|
26,880 |
|
|
|
17.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,102 |
|
|
|
(4,102 |
) |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
Re-measurement gain of equity interest upon acquisition |
|
|
2,701 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,701 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(43,080 |
) |
|
|
(42,126 |
) |
|
|
(954 |
) |
|
|
2.3 |
% |
Interest and other income, net |
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
2,438 |
|
|
|
(1,339 |
) |
|
|
(54.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39,280 |
) |
|
|
(35,586 |
) |
|
|
(3,694 |
) |
|
|
10.4 |
% |
|
|
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
|
25,190 |
|
|
|
15,320 |
|
|
|
9,870 |
|
|
|
64.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
5,844 |
|
|
|
17,483 |
|
|
|
(11,639 |
) |
|
|
(66.6 |
)% |
Impairments |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(886 |
) |
|
|
864 |
|
|
|
(97.5 |
)% |
Gain on sales of real estate properties |
|
|
20,136 |
|
|
|
9,843 |
|
|
|
10,293 |
|
|
|
104.6 |
% |
|
|
|
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
25,958 |
|
|
|
26,440 |
|
|
|
(482 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
|
51,148 |
|
|
|
41,760 |
|
|
|
9,388 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(16.2 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
|
$ |
51,091 |
|
|
$ |
41,692 |
|
|
$ |
9,399 |
|
|
|
22.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders Basic |
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
$ |
0.81 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders Diluted |
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
|
|
Total revenues from continuing operations for the twelve months ended 2009 increased
$40.4 million, or 19.6%, compared to the same period in 2008, mainly for the reasons discussed
below:
Master lease income increased $0.9 million, or 1.7%, from 2008 to 2009. Master lease
income increased approximately $2.7 million related to 2009 acquisitions and a $2.2 million
increase related mainly to annual contractual rental increases. Partially offsetting this
increase, master lease income decreased $4.0 million from properties whose master leases had
expired and the Company began recognizing the underlying tenant rents in property operating income.
Property operating income increased $43.1 million, or 32.0%, from 2008 to 2009. The
Companys acquisitions of real estate properties during 2009 and 2008 resulted in additional
property operating income in 2009 compared to 2008 of approximately
$36.4 million. Also,
properties previously under construction that commenced operations during 2008 and 2009 resulted in
approximately $1.4 million in additional property operating income from 2008 to 2009, and for
properties, whose master leases had expired, the Company
33
began recognizing the underlying tenant rents totaling approximately $3.1 million. The remaining
increase of approximately $2.2 million was mainly related to annual contractual rent increases,
rental increases related to lease renewals and new leases executed with various tenants.
Straight-line rent increased $1.3 million, or 186.2%, from 2008 to 2009. Additional
straight-line rent recognized on leases subject to straight-lining from properties acquired in 2008
and 2009 was approximately $2.6 million, partially offset by reduction in straight-line rent on
leases with contractual rent increases of approximately $1.1 million.
Mortgage interest increased $0.4 million, or 19.9%, from 2008 to 2009 due mainly to
additional fundings on construction mortgage notes.
Other operating income decreased $5.3 million, or 32.6%, from 2008 to 2009. The
decrease is due primarily to the expirations in 2008 and 2009 of five property operating agreements
totaling approximately $3.7 million with one operator and the expiration of replacement rent
received from an operator of approximately $1.2 million.
Total expenses for the twelve months ended 2009 increased $26.9 million, or 17.3%, compared to
the same period in 2008, mainly for the reasons discussed below:
General and administrative expenses decreased $1.0 million, or 4.4%, from 2008 to
2009. This decrease was mainly attributable to lower pension costs in 2009 of approximately $1.5
million, net of additional pension expense recorded in 2009 related to the partial settlement of an
officers pension benefit, and a decrease in acquisition and development costs of approximately
$0.7 million. These amounts were partially offset by an increase in other compensation related
items of approximately $1.3 million. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more
details on the Companys pension plans.
Property operating expense increased $13.5 million, or 17.0%, from 2008 to 2009. The
Companys real estate acquisitions during 2008 and 2009 resulted in additional property operating
expense in 2009 of approximately $13.7 million. Also, the Company recognized additional expense in
2009 of approximately $2.1 million related to properties that were previously under construction
and commenced operations during 2008 and 2009 and approximately $1.6 million related to properties
whose master leases have expired and the Company began incurring underlying operating expenses.
Partially offsetting these increases were reductions in legal expenses of approximately $3.1
million in 2009 compared to 2008 and in real estate taxes of approximately $0.8 million.
An impairment charge totaling $1.6 million was recognized in 2008 on patient accounts
receivable assigned to the Company as part of a lease termination and debt restructuring in late
2005 related to a physician clinic owned by the Company.
Bad debt expense decreased $0.7 million from 2008 to 2009 mainly due to a reserve
recorded by the Company in 2008 related to additional rental income due from an operator on four
properties.
Depreciation expense increased $14.3 million, or 30.7%, from 2008 to 2009
mainly due to increases of approximately $9.8 million related to the Companys real estate
acquisitions, approximately $1.6 million related to the commencement of operations during 2008 and
2009 of buildings that were previously under construction, as well as approximately $2.9 million
related to additional building and tenant improvement expenditures during 2008 and 2009.
Amortization expense increased $2.4 million, or 84.6% from 2008 to 2009, mainly due
to the amortization of lease intangibles associated with properties acquired during 2008 and 2009,
partially offset by a decrease in amortization of lease intangibles becoming fully amortized on
properties acquired during 2003 and 2004.
Other
income (expense) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 changed unfavorably by $3.7 million,
or 10.4%, compared to the same period in 2008, mainly for the reasons discussed below:
The Company recognized a net gain on extinguishment of debt in 2008 of approximately
$4.1 million related to repurchases of the Senior Notes due 2011 and 2014, which is discussed in
more detail in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company recognized a $2.7 million gain related to the valuation and
re-measurement of the Companys equity interest in a joint venture in connection with the Companys
acquisition of the remaining equity interests in the joint venture in 2009.
Interest expense increased $1.0 million, or 2.3%, from 2008 to 2009. The
increase was mainly attributable to additional interest expense of approximately $3.8 million
related to mortgage notes payable assumed in the 2008 and 2009 real estate acquisitions, a higher
average outstanding balance on the unsecured credit facility of approximately $0.4 million, as well
as interest incurred on the Senior Notes due 2017 of approximately $1.5 million and interest on $80
million of mortgage debt entered into during 2009 of approximately $0.6 million. These amounts are
partially offset by interest savings of approximately $1.9 million related to the
34
repurchases of the Senior Notes due 2011 and 2014 in 2008, as well as an increase in capitalized
interest of approximately $3.4 million on development projects during 2009.
Interest and other income decreased $1.3 million, or 54.9%, from 2008 to 2009. The
decrease is primarily a result of additional equity income recognized in 2008 of approximately $1.0
million related to a joint venture investment that the Company accounted for under the equity
method until it acquired the remaining interests in the joint venture in 2009, at which time the
Company began to consolidate the accounts of the joint venture.
Income from discontinued operations totaled $26.0 million and $26.4 million, respectively, for
the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, which includes the results of operations,
impairments, and net gains and impairments related to property disposals and properties classified
as held for sale. The Company disposed of seven properties in 2009 and seven properties and two
parcels of land in 2008. Six properties were classified as held for sale at December 31, 2009.
Income from discontinued operations for 2008 also included a $7.2 million fee received from an
operator to terminate its financial support agreement with the Company in connection with the
disposition of the property.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company derives most of its revenues from its real estate property and mortgage portfolio
based on contractual arrangements with its tenants, sponsors and borrowers. The Company may, from
time to time, also generate funds from capital market financings, sales of real estate properties
or mortgages, borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility, or from other private debt or equity
offerings. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2010, the Company generated approximately
$80.8 million in cash from operations and generated approximately $26.6 million in net cash from
investing and financing activities as detailed in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Cash
Flows.
Interest Expense
In December 2010, the Company issued the Senior Notes due 2021 bearing interest at 5.75%. The
proceeds from the offering were used to repay the outstanding balance on the Unsecured Credit
Facility, to fund acquisitions and to provide advanced funding for the repayment of the Senior
Notes due 2011. The Companys results of operations will temporarily be negatively impacted by the
interest paid on the Senior Notes due 2011 until they are repaid.
As disclosed in more detail in Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company
intends to redeem the 8.125% Senior Notes due 2011 on March 28, 2011. Upon redemption, the Company
will be required to pay an aggregate of $289.4 million to the holders of the notes consisting of
outstanding principal, accrued but unpaid interest and a make-whole amount per the provisions of
the indenture, which is approximately equal to the interest that would otherwise be due through the
stated maturity date. The Company will use available cash on hand and the Unsecured Credit
Facility to fund the redemption of the notes and expects to record a one-time charge of
approximately $1.9 million in the first quarter of 2011 for early extinguishment of debt. As a
result of the redemption, all interest expense for 2011 related to these notes will be recognized
in the first quarter of 2011.
Key Indicators
The Company monitors its liquidity and capital resources and relies on several key indicators
in its assessment of capital markets for financing acquisitions and other operating activities as
needed, including the following:
Debt metrics;
Dividend payout percentage; and
Interest rates, underlying treasury rates, debt market spreads and equity markets.
The Company uses these indicators and others to compare its operations to its peers and
to help identify areas in which the Company may need to focus its attention.
35
Contractual Obligations
The Company monitors its contractual obligations to ensure funds are available to meet
obligations when due. The following table represents the Companys long-term contractual
obligations for which the Company was making payments at December 31, 2010, including interest
payments due where applicable. At December 31, 2010, the Company had no long-term capital lease or
purchase obligations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Total |
|
|
Less than 1 Year |
|
|
1 -3 Years |
|
|
3 - 5 Years |
|
|
More than 5 Years |
|
Long-term debt obligations,
including interest (1) |
|
$ |
1,902,040 |
|
|
$ |
350,821 |
|
|
$ |
155,441 |
|
|
$ |
411,360 |
|
|
$ |
984,418 |
|
Operating lease commitments (2) |
|
|
277,659 |
|
|
|
5,139 |
|
|
|
8,633 |
|
|
|
8,867 |
|
|
|
255,020 |
|
Construction in progress (3) |
|
|
96,853 |
|
|
|
78,278 |
|
|
|
14,105 |
|
|
|
4,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tenant improvements (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension obligations (5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction loan obligation (6) |
|
|
54,607 |
|
|
|
44,708 |
|
|
|
9,899 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations |
|
$ |
2,331,159 |
|
|
$ |
478,946 |
|
|
$ |
188,078 |
|
|
$ |
424,697 |
|
|
$ |
1,239,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The amounts shown include estimated interest on total debt other than the Unsecured
Credit Facility. Excluded from the table above are the premium on the Senior Notes due
2011 of $0.1 million, the discount on the Senior Notes due 2014 of $0.5 million, the
discount on the Senior Notes due 2017 of $1.8 million, and the discount on the Senior Notes
due 2021 of $3.2 million which are included in notes and bonds payable on the Companys
Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2010. Also excluded from the table above are
discounts and premiums on six mortgage notes payable, totaling approximately $6.4 million.
The Companys long-term debt principal obligations are presented in more detail in the
table below. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal Balance |
|
|
Principal Balance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Rates at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
at Dec. 31, 2010 |
|
|
at Dec. 31, 2009 |
|
|
Maturity Date |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
Principal Payments |
|
|
Interest Payments |
|
Unsecured Credit
Facility due 2012 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
50.0 |
|
|
|
9/12 |
|
|
LIBOR + 2.80% |
|
At maturity |
|
Quarterly |
Senior Notes due 2011 |
|
|
278.2 |
|
|
|
286.3 |
|
|
|
5/11 |
|
|
|
8.125 |
% |
|
At maturity |
|
Semi-Annual |
Senior Notes due 2014 |
|
|
264.7 |
|
|
|
264.7 |
|
|
|
4/14 |
|
|
|
5.125 |
% |
|
At maturity |
|
Semi-Annual |
Senior Notes due 2017 |
|
|
300.0 |
|
|
|
300.0 |
|
|
|
1/17 |
|
|
|
6.500 |
% |
|
At maturity |
|
Semi-Annual |
Senior Notes due 2021 |
|
|
400.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/21 |
|
|
|
5.750 |
% |
|
At maturity |
|
Semi-Annual |
Mortgage Notes Payable |
|
|
176.7 |
|
|
|
155.4 |
|
|
|
4/13-10/30 |
|
|
|
5.000%-7.765 |
% |
|
Monthly |
|
Monthly |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,419.6 |
|
|
$ |
1,056.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Includes primarily the corporate office and ground leases, with expiration dates through
2101, related to various real estate investments for which the Company is currently making
payments. Also, 2011 includes an obligation of approximately $0.9 million related to
connecting one of the Companys buildings with an adjacent hospital. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes cash flow projections related to the construction of three buildings, a
portion of which relates to tenant improvements that will generally be funded after the
core and shell of the building is completed. This amount includes $9.2 million of invoices
that were accrued and included in the construction in progress on the Companys
Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2010. |
|
(4) |
|
The Company has various first-generation tenant improvements budgeted amounts remaining
as of December 31, 2010 of approximately $32.3 million related to properties developed by
the Company that the Company may fund for tenant improvements as leases are signed. The
Company cannot predict when or if these amounts will be expended and, therefore, has not
included estimated fundings in the table above. |
|
(5) |
|
At December 31, 2010, one employee, the Companys chief executive officer, was eligible
to retire under the Executive Retirement Plan. If the chief executive officer retired and
received full retirement benefits based upon the terms of the plan, the future benefits to
be paid are estimated to be approximately $29.9 million as of December 31, 2010. Because
the Company does not know when its chief executive officer will retire, it has not
projected when the retirement benefits would be paid in the table above. At December 31,
2010, the Company had recorded a $15.5 million liability, included in other liabilities,
related to its pension plan obligations. |
|
(6) |
|
Includes the Companys remaining funding commitment on five construction mortgage loans
as of December 31, 2010. |
36
The Company has a $550.0 million Unsecured Credit Facility with a syndicate of 16
lenders. Loans outstanding under the Unsecured Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to
(x) LIBOR or the base rate (defined as the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%; (ii)
the Bank of America prime rate and (iii) LIBOR) plus (y) a margin ranging from 2.15% to 3.20%
(2.80% at December 31, 2010) for LIBOR-based loans and 0.90% to 1.95% (1.55% at December 31, 2010)
for base rate loans, based upon the Companys unsecured debt ratings. In addition, the Company pays
a facility fee per annum on the aggregate amount of commitments. The facility fee is 0.40% per
annum, unless the Companys credit rating falls below a BBB-/Baa3, at which point the facility fee
would be 0.50%. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had no outstanding borrowings on its
Unsecured Credit Facility, its only variable rate debt. Also, at December 31, 2010, 80.1% of the
Companys debt balances were due after 2011. The Unsecured Credit Facility contains certain
representations, warranties, and financial and other covenants customary in such loan agreements.
For the year ended December 31, 2010, the Companys stockholders equity totaled approximately
$839.0 million and its leverage ratio [debt divided by (debt plus stockholders equity less
intangible assets plus accumulated depreciation)] was approximately 51.7%. Also, at December 31,
2010, the Companys earnings from continuing operations were insufficient to cover its fixed
charges by approximately $6.3 million, with a ratio of 0.92 to 1.00. This fixed charge ratio,
calculated in accordance with Item 503 of Regulation S-K, includes only income from continuing
operations which is reduced by depreciation and amortization and the operating results of
properties currently classified as held for sale (see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements), as well as other income from discontinued operations. Also, in December 2010, the
Company issued $400 million of its Senior Notes due 2021. A portion of the proceeds from this
issuance will be used to repay the Senior Notes due 2011 which are due in May 2011. Until such
time that the Senior Notes due 2011 are repaid, the Company is recognizing interest expense on both
senior notes, resulting in a lower fixed charge ratio. The Company plans to redeem the Senior
Notes due 2011 on March 28, 2011.
As of December 31, 2010, the Company was in compliance with its financial covenant provisions
under its various debt instruments.
At-The-Market Equity Offering Program
Since December 31, 2008, the Company has had in place an at-the-market equity offering program
to sell shares of the Companys common stock from time to time in at-the-market sales transactions.
During 2010, the Company sold 5,258,700 shares of common stock under this program at prices
ranging from $20.23 per share to $25.16 per share, generating approximately $117.7 million in net
proceeds, and during 2009 sold 1,201,600 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $21.62 per
share to $22.50 per share, generating approximately $25.7 million in net proceeds.
During January 2011, the Company sold an additional 1,056,678 shares of common stock under
this program for net proceeds totaling approximately $21.6 million, resulting in 2,383,322
authorized shares remaining to be sold under the program.
Security Deposits and Letters of Credit
As of December 31, 2010, the Company held approximately $6.5 million in letters of credit,
security deposits, and capital replacement reserves for the benefit of the Company in the event the
obligated lessee or borrower fails to perform under the terms of its respective lease or mortgage.
Generally, the Company may, at its discretion and upon notification to the operator or tenant, draw
upon these instruments if there are any defaults under the leases or mortgage notes.
Acquisition Activity
During 2010, the Company acquired approximately $311.5 million in real estate assets and
funded $24.4 million in mortgage notes receivable. These acquisitions and mortgage notes were
funded with borrowings on the Unsecured Credit Facility, proceeds from the Senior Notes due 2021,
proceeds from real estate dispositions and mortgage note repayments, proceeds from the Companys
at-the-market equity offering program, and from the assumption of existing mortgage debt related to
certain acquired properties. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more
information on these acquisitions.
Dispositions and Impairments
During 2010, the Company disposed of nine real estate properties for approximately $34.5
million in net proceeds, received $0.8 million in lease termination fees, and recognized
approximately $8.4 million in gains from the sale of the properties. Also, three mortgage notes
receivable totaling approximately $8.5 million were repaid. Proceeds from these dispositions were
used to repay amounts due under the Unsecured Credit Facility, to fund additional real estate
investments, and for general corporate purposes. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for more information on these dispositions.
During 2010, the Company also recorded impairment charges of approximately $7.5 million on
properties sold during the year or held for sale at December 31, 2010.
37
2011 Acquisition
In January 2011, the Company originated with Ladco a $40.0 million mortgage loan that is
secured by a multi-tenanted office building located in Iowa that was 94% leased at the time the
mortgage was originated. The mortgage loan requires interest only payments through maturity, has a
stated fixed interest rate and matures in January 2014.
2011 Dispositions
In January 2011, the Company disposed of a medical office building located in Maryland that
was previously classified as held for sale and in which the Company had a $3.5 million net
investment at December 31, 2010. The Company received approximately $3.4 million in net proceeds,
net of expenses incurred at the time of the closing.
In February 2011, the Company disposed of a physician clinic located in Florida that was
previously classified as held for sale and in which the Company had a $3.1 million net investment
at December 31, 2010. The Company received approximately $3.1 million in consideration on the
sale.
2011 Potential Dispositions
During 2010, the Company received notice from a tenant of its intent to purchase six skilled
nursing facilities in Michigan and Indiana pursuant to purchase options contained in its leases
with the Company. The Companys aggregate net investment in the buildings, which were classified
as held for sale upon receiving notice of the purchase option exercise, was approximately $8.2
million at December 31, 2010. The aggregate purchase price for the properties is expected to be
approximately $17.3 million, resulting in a net gain of
approximately $9.1 million. The Company
expects the sale to occur during the third quarter of 2011.
Purchase Options
In addition to the six skilled nursing facilities in Michigan and Indiana discussed above, the
Company had $91.3 million in real estate properties at December 31, 2010 that were subject to
exercisable purchase options that had not been exercised. On a probability-weighted basis, the
Company estimates that less than one-third of these options might be exercised in the future.
Purchase options on two properties in which the Company had an aggregate gross investment of
approximately $35.5 million at December 31, 2010 become exercisable during 2011 and 2012. The
Company does not believe it can reasonably estimate the probability that these purchase options
will be exercised in the future.
Construction in Progress and Other Commitments
As of December 31, 2010, the Company had three medical office buildings under construction in
Washington and Colorado with aggregate budgets of $147.1 million and estimated completion dates in
the third quarter of 2011. At December 31, 2010, the Company had $59.5 million invested in these
construction projects. The Company also has four parcels of land totaling $20.8 million in land
held for future development that are included in construction in progress on the Companys
Consolidated Balance Sheet. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more details
on the Companys construction in progress at December 31, 2010.
The Company also had approximately $32.3 million in various first-generation tenant
improvement budgeted amounts remaining as of December 31, 2010 related to properties that were
developed by the Company.
Further, as of December 31, 2010, the Company had remaining funding commitments totaling $54.6
million on five construction loans that the Company expects will be funded during 2011 and 2012.
The Company intends to fund these commitments with available cash on hand, cash flows from
operations, proceeds from the Unsecured Credit Facility, proceeds from the sale of real estate
properties, proceeds from repayments of mortgage notes receivable, proceeds from secured debt,
capital market financings, including the Companys at-the-market equity offering program, or
private debt or equity offerings.
Operating Leases
As of December 31, 2010, the Company was obligated under operating lease agreements consisting
primarily of the Companys corporate office lease and ground leases related to 45 real estate
investments, excluding leases the Company has prepaid. These operating leases have expiration
dates through 2101. Rental expense relating to the operating leases for the years ended December
31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $4.0 million, $3.8 million, and $3.3 million, respectively.
38
Dividends
The Company is required to pay dividends to its stockholders at least equal to 90% of its
taxable income in order to maintain its qualification as a REIT. Common stock cash dividends paid
during or related to 2010 are shown in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter |
|
Quarterly Dividend |
|
Date of Declaration |
|
Date of Record |
|
Date Paid/*Payable |
4th Quarter 2009 |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
February 2, 2010 |
|
February 18, 2010 |
|
March 4, 2010 |
1st Quarter 2010 |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
May 4, 2010 |
|
May 20, 2010 |
|
June 3, 2010 |
2nd Quarter 2010 |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
August 3, 2010 |
|
August 19, 2010 |
|
September 2, 2010 |
3rd Quarter 2010 |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
November 2, 2010 |
|
November 18, 2010 |
|
December 2, 2010 |
4th Quarter 2010 |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
February 1, 2011 |
|
February 17, 2011 |
|
* March 3, 2011 |
The ability of the Company to pay dividends is dependent upon its ability to generate
funds from operations and cash flows and to make accretive new investments.
Liquidity
Net cash provided by operating activities was $80.8 million, $103.2 million and $105.3 million
for 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Companys cash flows are dependent upon rental rates on
leases, occupancy levels of the multi-tenanted buildings, acquisition and disposition activity
during the year, and the level of operating expenses, among other factors.
The Company plans to continue to meet its liquidity needs, including funding additional
investments in 2011, paying dividends, repaying maturing debt and funding other debt service, with
available cash on hand, cash flows from operations, borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility
(full capacity available at December 31, 2010), proceeds from mortgage notes receivable repayments,
proceeds from sales of real estate investments, or additional capital market financings, including
the Companys at-the-market equity offering program, or other debt or equity offerings. The
Company also had unencumbered real estate assets with a cost of approximately $2.3 billion at
December 31, 2010, which could serve as collateral for secured mortgage financing. The Company
believes that its liquidity and sources of capital are adequate to satisfy its cash requirements.
The Company cannot, however, be certain that these sources of funds will be available at a time and
upon terms acceptable to the Company in sufficient amounts to meet its liquidity needs.
The Company has some exposure to variable interest rates and its stock price has been impacted
by the volatility in the stock markets. However, the Companys leases, which provide its main
source of income and cash flow, have terms of approximately one to 15 years and have lease rates
that generally increase on an annual basis at fixed rates or based on consumer price indices.
Impact of Inflation
Inflation has not significantly affected the Companys earnings due to the moderate inflation
rate in recent years and the fact that most of the Companys leases and financial support
arrangements require tenants and sponsors to pay all or some portion of the increases in operating
expenses, thereby reducing the Companys risk to the adverse effects of inflation. In addition,
inflation has the effect of increasing gross revenue the Company is to receive under the terms of
certain leases and financial support arrangements. Leases and financial support arrangements vary
in the remaining terms of obligations, further reducing the Companys risk to any adverse effects
of inflation. Interest payable under the Unsecured Credit Facility is calculated at a variable
rate; therefore, the amount of interest payable under the Unsecured Credit Facility is influenced
by changes in short-term rates, which tend to be sensitive to inflation. During periods where
interest rate increases outpace inflation, the Companys operating results should be negatively
impacted. Conversely, when increases in inflation outpace increases in interest rates, the
Companys operating results should be positively impacted.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements provides a discussion of new accounting
standards. The Company does not believe these new standards will have a significant impact on the
Companys Consolidated Financial Statements or results of operations.
Market Risk
The Company is exposed to market risk in the form of changing interest rates on its debt and
mortgage notes receivable. Management uses regular monitoring of market conditions and analysis
techniques to manage this risk.
At December 31, 2010, all of the Companys debt totaling $1.4 billion bore interest at fixed
rates. Additionally, $36.0 million of the Companys mortgage notes and other notes receivable bore
interest at fixed rates.
39
The following table provides information regarding the sensitivity of certain of the Companys
financial instruments, as described above, to market conditions and changes resulting from changes
in interest rates. For purposes of this analysis, sensitivity is demonstrated based on
hypothetical 10% changes in the underlying market interest rates.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact on Earnings and Cash Flows |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assuming 10% |
|
|
Assuming 10% |
|
|
|
Principal Balance |
|
|
Calculated Annual |
|
|
Increase in Market |
|
|
Decrease in Market |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
As of 12/31/10 |
|
|
Interest (1) |
|
|
Interest Rates |
|
|
Interest Rates |
|
Variable Rate Receivables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Notes Receivable |
|
$ |
4,371 |
|
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assuming 10% |
|
|
Assuming 10% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Value at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in Market |
|
|
Decrease in Market |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
Interest Rates |
|
|
Interest Rates |
|
|
(2) |
|
Fixed Rate Debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2011,
including premium |
|
$ |
278,311 |
|
|
$ |
286,856 |
|
|
$ |
286,835 |
|
|
$ |
286,875 |
|
|
$ |
307,568 |
|
Senior Notes due 2014,
net of discount |
|
|
264,227 |
|
|
|
282,824 |
|
|
|
281,757 |
|
|
|
283,930 |
|
|
|
282,883 |
|
Senior Notes due 2017,
net of discount |
|
|
298,218 |
|
|
|
320,539 |
|
|
|
316,490 |
|
|
|
324,697 |
|
|
|
297,988 |
|
Senior Notes due 2021,
net of discount |
|
|
396,812 |
|
|
|
396,812 |
|
|
|
386,173 |
|
|
|
408,670 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Notes Payable |
|
|
170,287 |
|
|
|
173,190 |
|
|
|
169,831 |
|
|
|
177,526 |
|
|
|
150,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,407,855 |
|
|
$ |
1,460,221 |
|
|
$ |
1,441,086 |
|
|
$ |
1,481,698 |
|
|
$ |
1,038,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed Rate Receivables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Notes Receivable |
|
$ |
32,228 |
|
|
$ |
31,521 |
|
|
$ |
30,586 |
|
|
$ |
32,488 |
|
|
$ |
26,485 |
|
Other Notes Receivable |
|
|
3,821 |
|
|
|
3,803 |
|
|
|
3,776 |
|
|
|
3,829 |
|
|
|
3,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
36,049 |
|
|
$ |
35,324 |
|
|
$ |
34,362 |
|
|
$ |
36,317 |
|
|
$ |
29,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Annual interest on the variable rate receivables was calculated using a constant principal
balance and the December 31, 2010 market rate of 6.50%. The increase or decrease in market
interest rate is based on the variable LIBOR portion of the interest rate which is 0.26% as of
December 31, 2010. |
|
(2) |
|
Fair values as of December 31, 2009 represent fair values of obligations or receivables
that were outstanding as of that date, and do not reflect the effect of any subsequent changes
in principal balances and/or additions or extinguishments of instruments. |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current
or future material effect on its financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations,
liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies to Accounting Estimates
The Companys Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP and the
rules and regulations of the SEC. In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, management
is required to exercise judgment and make assumptions that impact the carrying amount of assets and
liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses reflected in the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Management routinely evaluates the estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of its
Consolidated Financial Statements. These regular evaluations consider historical experience and
other reasonable factors and use the seasoned judgment of management personnel. Management has
reviewed the Companys critical accounting policies with the Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors.
Management believes the following paragraphs in this section describe the application of
critical accounting policies by management to arrive at the critical accounting estimates reflected
in the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Companys accounting policies are more fully
discussed in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
40
Valuation of Long-Lived and Intangible Assets and Goodwill
The Company assesses the potential for impairment of identifiable intangible assets and
long-lived assets, including real estate properties, whenever events occur or a change in
circumstances indicates that the recorded value might not be fully recoverable. Important factors
that could cause management to review for impairment include significant underperformance of an
asset relative to historical or expected operating results; significant changes in the Companys
use of assets or the strategy for its overall business; plans to sell an asset before its
depreciable life has ended; or significant negative economic trends or negative industry trends for
the Company or its operators. In addition, the Company reviews for possible impairment those
assets subject to purchase options and those impacted by casualties, such as hurricanes. If
management determines that the carrying value of the Companys assets may not be fully recoverable
based on the existence of any of the factors above, or others, management would measure and record
an impairment charge based on the estimated fair value of the property. The Company recorded
impairment charges totaling $7.5 million, $22,000 and $2.5 million, respectively, for the years
ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 related to real estate properties and other long-lived
assets. The impairment charges in 2010 included $1.0 million related to one property sold in 2010
and $6.5 million related to five properties classified as held for sale in 2010, reducing the
Companys carrying values on the properties to the estimated fair values of the properties less
costs to sell. The impairment charge in 2009 was recorded in connection with the sale of a
property in Washington. The impairment charges in 2008 included $1.6 million related to a
long-lived asset, $0.1 million related to two properties sold in 2008, and $0.8 million related to
two properties classified as held for sale in 2008, reducing the Companys carrying values on the
properties to the estimated fair values of the properties less costs to sell.
The Company also performs an annual goodwill impairment review. The Companys reviews are
performed as of December 31 of each year. The Companys 2010 and 2009 reviews indicated that no
impairment had occurred with the respect to the Companys $3.5 million goodwill asset.
Capitalization of Costs
GAAP generally allows for the capitalization of various types of costs. The rules and
regulations on capitalizing costs and the subsequent depreciation or amortization of those costs
versus expensing them in the period incurred vary depending on the type of costs and the reason for
capitalizing the costs.
Direct costs of a development project generally include construction costs, professional
services such as architectural and legal costs, travel expenses, land acquisition costs as well as
other types of fees and expenses. These costs are capitalized as part of the basis of an asset to
which such costs relate. Indirect costs include capitalized interest and overhead costs. The
Companys overhead costs are based on overhead load factors that are charged to a project based on
direct time incurred. The Company computes the overhead load factors annually for its acquisition
and development departments, which have employees who are involved in the projects. The overhead
load factors are computed to absorb that portion of indirect employee costs (payroll and benefits,
training, occupancy and similar costs) that are attributable to the productive time the employee
incurs working directly on projects. The employees in the Companys acquisitions and development
departments who work on these projects maintain and report their hours daily, by project. Employee
costs that are administrative, such as vacation time, sick time, or general and administrative
time, are expensed in the period incurred.
Acquisition-related costs of an existing building include finders fees, advisory, legal,
accounting, valuation, other professional or consulting fees, and certain general and
administrative costs. These costs are also expensed in the period incurred.
Managements judgment is also exercised in determining whether costs that have been previously
capitalized to a project should be reserved for or written off if or when the project is abandoned
or circumstances otherwise change that would call the projects viability into question. The
Company follows a standard and consistently applied policy of classifying pursuit activity as well
as reserving for these types of costs based on their classification.
The Company classifies its pursuit projects into four categories, of which three relate to
development and one relates to acquisitions. The first category includes pursuits of developments
that have a remote chance of producing new business. Costs for these projects are expensed in the
period incurred. The second category includes pursuits of developments that might reasonably be
expected to produce new business opportunities although there can be no assurance that they will
result in a new project or contract. Costs for these projects are capitalized but, due to the
uncertainty of projects in this category, these costs are reserved at 50%, which means that 50% of
the costs are expensed in the period incurred. The third category includes those pursuits of
developments that are either highly probable to result in a project or contract or already have
resulted in a project or contract in which the contract requires the operator to reimburse the
Companys costs. Many times, these are pursuits involving operators with which the Company is
already doing business. Since the Company believes it is probable that these pursuits will result
in a project or contract, it capitalizes these costs in full and records no reserve. The fourth
category includes pursuits that involve the acquisition of existing buildings. As discussed above,
costs related to acquisitions of existing buildings are expensed in the period incurred.
41
Each quarter, all capitalized pursuit costs are again reviewed carefully for viability or a
change in classification, and a management decision is made as to whether any additional reserve is
deemed necessary. If necessary and considered appropriate, management would record an additional
reserve at that time. Capitalized pursuit costs, net of the reserve, are carried in other assets
in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets, and any reserve recorded is charged to general and
administrative expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Income. All pursuit costs will
ultimately be written off to expense or capitalized as part of the constructed real estate asset.
As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had capitalized pursuit costs totaling $1.1
million and $2.2 million, respectively, and had provided reserves against its capitalized pursuit
costs of $1.0 million and $2.1 million, respectively.
Depreciation of Real Estate Assets and Amortization of Related Intangible Assets
As of December 31, 2010, the Company had investments of approximately $2.4 billion in
depreciable real estate assets and related intangible assets. When real estate assets and related
intangible assets are acquired or placed in service, they must be depreciated or amortized.
Managements judgment involves determining which depreciation method to use, estimating the
economic life of the building and improvement components of real estate assets, and estimating the
value of intangible assets acquired when real estate assets are purchased that have in-place
leases.
As described in more detail in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, when the
Company acquires real estate properties with in-place leases, the cost of the acquisition must be
allocated between the acquired tangible real estate assets as if vacant and any acquired
intangible assets. Such intangible assets could include above- (or below-) market in-place leases
and at-market in-place leases, which could include the opportunity costs associated with absorption
period rentals, direct costs associated with obtaining new leases such as tenant improvements, and
customer relationship assets. Any remaining excess purchase price is then allocated to goodwill.
The identifiable tangible and intangible assets are then subject to depreciation and amortization.
Goodwill is evaluated for impairment on an annual basis unless circumstances suggest that a more
frequent evaluation is warranted.
If assumptions used to estimate the as if vacant value of the building or the intangible
asset values prove to be inaccurate, the pro-ration of the purchase price between building and
intangibles and resulting depreciation and amortization could be incorrect. The amortization
period for the intangible assets is the average remaining term of the actual in-place leases as of
the acquisition date. To help prevent errors in its estimates from occurring, management applies
consistent assumptions with regard to the elements of estimating the as if vacant values of the
building and the intangible assets, including the absorption period, occupancy increases during the
absorption period, and tenant improvement amounts. The Company uses the same absorption period and
occupancy assumptions for similar building types, adding the future cash flows expected to occur
over the next 10 years as a fully occupied building. The net present value of these future cash
flows, discounted using a market rate of return, becomes the estimated as if vacant value of the
building.
With respect to the building components, there are several depreciation methods available
under GAAP. Some methods record relatively more depreciation expense on an asset in the early
years of the assets economic life, and relatively less depreciation expense on the asset in the
later years of its economic life. The straight-line method of depreciating real estate assets is
the method the Company follows because, in the opinion of management, it is the method that most
accurately and consistently allocates the cost of the asset over its estimated life. The Company
assigns a useful life to its owned buildings based on many factors, including the age of the
property when acquired.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Credit Losses
Many of the Companys investments are subject to long-term leases or other financial support
arrangements with hospital systems and healthcare providers affiliated with the properties. Due to
the nature of the Companys agreements, the Companys accounts receivable, notes receivable and
interest receivables result mainly from monthly billings of contractual tenant rents, lease
guaranty amounts, principal and interest payments due on notes and mortgage notes receivable, late
fees and additional rent.
Payments on the Companys accounts receivable are normally collected within 30 days of
billing. When receivables remain uncollected, management must decide whether it believes the
receivable is collectible and whether to provide an allowance for all or a portion of these
receivables. Unlike a financial institution with a large volume of homogeneous retail receivables
such as credit card loans or automobile loans that have a predictable loss pattern over time, the
Companys receivable losses have historically been infrequent, and are tied to a unique or specific
event. The Companys allowance for doubtful accounts is generally based on specific identification
and is recorded for a specific receivable amount once determined that such an allowance is needed.
The Company also evaluates collectability of its mortgage notes and notes receivable. A loan
is impaired when it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according
to the contractual terms of the loan as scheduled, including both contractual interest and
principal payments. The Company did not record any provisions for doubtful accounts on its
mortgage notes or notes receivable during the three years ended December 31, 2010.
42
Management monitors the age and collectibility of receivables on an ongoing basis. At least
monthly, a report is produced whereby all receivables are aged or placed into groups based on the
number of days that have elapsed since the receivable was billed. Management reviews the aging
report for evidence of deterioration in the timeliness of payments from tenants, sponsors or
borrowers. Whenever deterioration is noted, management investigates and determines the reason(s)
for the delay, which may include discussions with the delinquent tenant, sponsor or borrower.
Considering all information gathered, managements judgment must be exercised in determining
whether a receivable is potentially uncollectible and, if so, how much or what percentage may be
uncollectible. Among the factors management considers in determining uncollectibility are the
following:
|
|
|
type of contractual arrangement under which the receivable was recorded, e.g., a
mortgage note, a triple net lease, a gross lease, a sponsor guaranty agreement or some
other type of agreement; |
|
|
|
|
tenants or debtors reason for slow payment; |
|
|
|
|
industry influences and healthcare segment under which the tenant or debtor operates; |
|
|
|
|
evidence of willingness and ability of the tenant or debtor to pay the receivable; |
|
|
|
|
credit-worthiness of the tenant or debtor; |
|
|
|
|
collateral, security deposit, letters of credit or other monies held as security; |
|
|
|
|
tenants or debtors historical payment pattern; |
|
|
|
|
other contractual agreements between the tenant or debtor and the Company; |
|
|
|
|
relationship between the tenant or debtor and the Company; |
|
|
|
|
state in which the tenant or debtor operates; and |
|
|
|
|
existence of a guarantor and the willingness and ability of the guarantor to pay the
receivable. |
Considering these factors and others, management must conclude whether all or some of the aged
receivable balance is likely uncollectible. If management determines that some portion of a
receivable is likely uncollectible, the Company records a provision for bad debt expense for the
amount expected to be uncollectible. There is a risk that managements estimate is over- or
under-stated; however, management believes that this risk is mitigated by the fact that it
re-evaluates the allowance at least once each quarter and bases its estimates on the most current
information available. As such, any over- or under-stated estimates in the allowance should be
adjusted for as soon as new and better information becomes available.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
See Market Risk in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations, incorporated herein by reference to Item 7 of this report.
43
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Report of
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Nashville, Tennessee
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Healthcare Realty Trust
Incorporated as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 and the related consolidated statements of income,
stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
2010. In connection with our audits of the financial statements, we have also audited the
financial statement schedules listed in the accompanying index. These financial statements and
schedules are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements and schedules based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial
statements and schedules. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated at December 31,
2010 and 2009, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2010, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America.
Also, in our opinion, the financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the
basic consolidated financial statements as a whole, present fairly, in all material respects, the
information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporateds internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO) and our report dated February 22, 2011 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
Nashville, Tennessee
February 22, 2011
44
Consolidated
BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate properties: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
$ |
163,020 |
|
|
$ |
135,495 |
|
Buildings, improvements and lease intangibles |
|
|
2,310,404 |
|
|
|
1,977,264 |
|
Personal property |
|
|
17,919 |
|
|
|
17,509 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
80,262 |
|
|
|
95,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,571,605 |
|
|
|
2,225,327 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(484,641 |
) |
|
|
(433,634 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate properties, net |
|
|
2,086,964 |
|
|
|
1,791,693 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
113,321 |
|
|
|
5,851 |
|
Mortgage notes receivable |
|
|
36,599 |
|
|
|
31,008 |
|
Assets held for sale and discontinued operations, net |
|
|
23,915 |
|
|
|
17,745 |
|
Other assets, net |
|
|
96,510 |
|
|
|
89,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,357,309 |
|
|
$ |
1,935,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and bonds payable |
|
$ |
1,407,855 |
|
|
$ |
1,046,422 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
62,652 |
|
|
|
55,043 |
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
43,639 |
|
|
|
43,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,514,569 |
|
|
|
1,145,616 |
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized;
none issued and outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $.01 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized; 66,071,424
and 60,614,931 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively |
|
|
661 |
|
|
|
606 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
1,641,379 |
|
|
|
1,520,893 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(5,269 |
) |
|
|
(4,593 |
) |
Cumulative net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
|
796,165 |
|
|
|
787,965 |
|
Cumulative dividends |
|
|
(1,593,926 |
) |
|
|
(1,518,105 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
839,010 |
|
|
|
786,766 |
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
|
3,730 |
|
|
|
3,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
842,740 |
|
|
|
790,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
|
$ |
2,357,309 |
|
|
$ |
1,935,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
45
Consolidated
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
REVENUES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Master lease rent |
|
$ |
54,659 |
|
|
$ |
53,340 |
|
|
$ |
52,472 |
|
Property operating |
|
|
190,205 |
|
|
|
177,849 |
|
|
|
134,746 |
|
Straight-line rent |
|
|
2,509 |
|
|
|
2,052 |
|
|
|
717 |
|
Mortgage interest |
|
|
2,377 |
|
|
|
2,646 |
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
Other operating |
|
|
8,644 |
|
|
|
10,951 |
|
|
|
16,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
258,394 |
|
|
|
246,838 |
|
|
|
206,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
16,894 |
|
|
|
22,478 |
|
|
|
23,514 |
|
Property operating |
|
|
101,355 |
|
|
|
93,249 |
|
|
|
79,732 |
|
Impairment of long-lived assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
Bad debt, net |
|
|
(429 |
) |
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
1,252 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
67,440 |
|
|
|
60,847 |
|
|
|
46,541 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
5,342 |
|
|
|
5,259 |
|
|
|
2,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
190,602 |
|
|
|
182,368 |
|
|
|
155,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,102 |
|
Re-measurement gain of equity interest upon acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,701 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(65,710 |
) |
|
|
(43,080 |
) |
|
|
(42,126 |
) |
Interest and other income, net |
|
|
2,419 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
2,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(63,771 |
) |
|
|
(39,280 |
) |
|
|
(35,586 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
|
4,021 |
|
|
|
25,190 |
|
|
|
15,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
3,385 |
|
|
|
5,844 |
|
|
|
17,483 |
|
Impairments |
|
|
(7,511 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(886 |
) |
Gain on sales of real estate properties |
|
|
8,352 |
|
|
|
20,136 |
|
|
|
9,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
4,226 |
|
|
|
25,958 |
|
|
|
26,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
|
8,247 |
|
|
|
51,148 |
|
|
|
41,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
|
$ |
8,200 |
|
|
$ |
51,091 |
|
|
$ |
41,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
$ |
0.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING BASIC |
|
|
61,722,786 |
|
|
|
58,199,592 |
|
|
|
51,547,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING DILUTED |
|
|
62,770,826 |
|
|
|
59,047,314 |
|
|
|
52,564,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
46
Consolidated
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Cumulative |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
|
controlling |
|
|
Total |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
Stock |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Dividends |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Interests |
|
|
Equity |
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
507 |
|
|
$ |
1,286,071 |
|
|
$ |
(4,346 |
) |
|
$ |
695,182 |
|
|
$ |
(1,345,419 |
) |
|
$ |
631,995 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
631,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of stock, net of costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
201,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202,051 |
|
Common stock redemption |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(282 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(282 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(282 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,692 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
41,760 |
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,645 |
|
Dividends to common
stockholders ($1.54 per
share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(81,301 |
) |
|
|
(81,301 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(81,301 |
) |
Distributions to
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
(110 |
) |
Proceeds from
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,469 |
|
|
|
1,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
1,490,535 |
|
|
|
(6,461 |
) |
|
|
736,874 |
|
|
|
(1,426,720 |
) |
|
|
794,820 |
|
|
|
1,427 |
|
|
|
796,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of stock, net of costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
26,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,669 |
|
Common stock redemption |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,711 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,091 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
51,148 |
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,016 |
|
Dividends to common
stockholders ($1.54 per
share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91,385 |
) |
|
|
(91,385 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91,385 |
) |
Distributions to
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(330 |
) |
|
|
(330 |
) |
Proceeds from
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,228 |
|
|
|
2,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
606 |
|
|
|
1,520,893 |
|
|
|
(4,593 |
) |
|
|
787,965 |
|
|
|
(1,518,105 |
) |
|
|
786,766 |
|
|
|
3,382 |
|
|
|
790,148 |
|
|
Issuance of stock, net of costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
118,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
118,130 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,411 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,200 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
8,247 |
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(676 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(676 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(676 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,571 |
|
Dividends to
common stockholders ($1.20 per
share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,821 |
) |
|
|
(75,821 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,821 |
) |
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(467 |
) |
|
|
(467 |
) |
Proceeds
from noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
661 |
|
|
$ |
1,641,379 |
|
|
$ |
(5,269 |
) |
|
$ |
796,165 |
|
|
$ |
(1,593,926 |
) |
|
$ |
839,010 |
|
|
$ |
3,730 |
|
|
$ |
842,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes.
47
Consolidated
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
8,247 |
|
|
$ |
51,148 |
|
|
$ |
41,760 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
77,894 |
|
|
|
70,921 |
|
|
|
54,748 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
2,411 |
|
|
|
3,711 |
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
Straight-line rent receivable |
|
|
(2,472 |
) |
|
|
(1,925 |
) |
|
|
(643 |
) |
Straight-line rent liability |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
Gain on sales of real estate properties |
|
|
(8,352 |
) |
|
|
(20,136 |
) |
|
|
(9,843 |
) |
Gain on sales of land |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(384 |
) |
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,102 |
) |
Re-measurement gain of equity interest upon acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,701 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Impairments |
|
|
7,511 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
2,486 |
|
Equity in (income) losses from unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(1,021 |
) |
Provision for bad debt, net |
|
|
(409 |
) |
|
|
517 |
|
|
|
1,904 |
|
State income taxes paid, net of refunds |
|
|
(533 |
) |
|
|
(674 |
) |
|
|
(612 |
) |
Payment of partial pension settlement |
|
|
(2,582 |
) |
|
|
(2,300 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
(9,137 |
) |
|
|
(1,017 |
) |
|
|
6,794 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
6,367 |
|
|
|
5,127 |
|
|
|
3,097 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
1,318 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
7,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
80,835 |
|
|
|
103,214 |
|
|
|
105,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition and development of real estate properties |
|
|
(369,034 |
) |
|
|
(170,520 |
) |
|
|
(383,702 |
) |
Funding of mortgages and notes receivable |
|
|
(25,109 |
) |
|
|
(23,391 |
) |
|
|
(36,970 |
) |
Investments in unconsolidated joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(184 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
882 |
|
Partial redemption of preferred equity investment in an unconsolidated joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,546 |
|
Proceeds from sales of real estate |
|
|
34,512 |
|
|
|
83,441 |
|
|
|
37,133 |
|
Proceeds from mortgages and notes receivable repayments |
|
|
9,201 |
|
|
|
12,893 |
|
|
|
8,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(350,430 |
) |
|
|
(97,761 |
) |
|
|
(368,875 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net borrowings (repayments) on unsecured credit facilities |
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
|
|
(279,000 |
) |
|
|
193,000 |
|
Borrowings on notes and bonds payable |
|
|
396,800 |
|
|
|
377,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments on notes and bonds payable |
|
|
(2,516 |
) |
|
|
(28,433 |
) |
|
|
(3,813 |
) |
Repurchase of notes payable |
|
|
(8,556 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45,460 |
) |
Quarterly dividends paid |
|
|
(75,821 |
) |
|
|
(91,385 |
) |
|
|
(81,301 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
118,235 |
|
|
|
26,467 |
|
|
|
197,255 |
|
Common stock redemptions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(282 |
) |
Capital contributions received from noncontrolling interests |
|
|
633 |
|
|
|
2,228 |
|
|
|
1,469 |
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders |
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
(282 |
) |
|
|
(110 |
) |
Credit facility amendment and extension fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,126 |
) |
Equity issuance costs |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(389 |
) |
Debt issuance and assumption costs |
|
|
(1,199 |
) |
|
|
(11,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
377,065 |
|
|
|
(3,740 |
) |
|
|
259,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
107,470 |
|
|
|
1,713 |
|
|
|
(4,381 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
|
|
5,851 |
|
|
|
4,138 |
|
|
|
8,519 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year |
|
$ |
113,321 |
|
|
$ |
5,851 |
|
|
$ |
4,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
62,274 |
|
|
$ |
50,052 |
|
|
$ |
49,997 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
$ |
10,315 |
|
|
$ |
10,087 |
|
|
$ |
6,679 |
|
Invoices accrued for construction, tenant improvement and other capitalized costs |
|
$ |
13,555 |
|
|
$ |
16,266 |
|
|
$ |
12,500 |
|
Mortgage notes payable assumed upon acquisition (adjusted to fair value) |
|
$ |
24,268 |
|
|
$ |
11,716 |
|
|
$ |
50,825 |
|
Mortgage note payable disposed of upon sale of joint venture interest |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,425 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
See accompanying notes.
48
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business Overview
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated (the Company) is a real estate investment trust that
owns, acquires, manages, finances, and develops income-producing real estate properties associated
primarily with the delivery of outpatient healthcare services throughout the United States. As of
December 31, 2010, excluding assets classified as held for sale and including an investment in one
unconsolidated joint venture, the Company had investments of approximately $2.6 billion in 209 real
estate properties and mortgages. The Companys 201 owned real estate properties, excluding assets
classified as held for sale, are located in 28 states, totaling approximately 13.3 million square
feet. In addition, the Company provided property management services to approximately 9.2 million
square feet nationwide. Square footage disclosures in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are
unaudited.
Principles of Consolidation
The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned
subsidiaries, joint ventures and partnerships where the Company controls the operating activities.
The Company consolidates two joint ventures with the same joint venture partner, Ladco MPF I,
LLC, in which it has a controlling interest. The Company also does business with Ladco MPF I, LLC
and its affiliates (Ladco) that are not part of the joint ventures. The Companys Consolidated
Financial Statements at December 31, 2010 included approximately $102.1 million in real estate
investments, including mortgage notes receivable, related to these consolidated joint ventures.
Information on these joint ventures is as follows:
|
|
|
The Company holds an 80% interest in the HR Ladco Holdings, LLC joint venture, formed
during 2008. This joint venture owned $87.6 million and $72.9 million in real estate
properties as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. A substantial number of
properties held in this joint venture were developed by Ladco with the Company providing
construction financing. Upon the properties completion and stabilization, the joint
venture had the option to acquire the properties. The Companys construction financings
were converted to its equity contribution with additional mortgage financing (eliminated
in consolidation) provided by the Company. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had
funded $15.9 million of the total $60.6 million in funding commitments under four
construction loans to Ladco for projects under development. Ladco is responsible for
asset and property management services for which it receives a fee from the revenues of
the joint venture. |
|
|
|
|
The Company also holds a 98.75% interest in the Lakewood MOB, LLC joint venture,
formed during 2010 that is currently developing two medical office buildings and a
parking garage in Colorado for $54.9 million. As of December 31, 2010, the Company has
funded $14.5 million for the medical office buildings and garage, which are expected to
be completed during 2011. Ladco is developing the properties and will be responsible
for asset and property management services upon completion. The joint venture agreement
allows Ladco to expand its ownership to a maximum of 5% via a cash contribution. |
The Company reports noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries as equity and the related net
income attributable to the noncontrolling interests as part of consolidated net income in its
financial statements.
The Company has other mortgage and notes receivable with Ladco that are not part of these
joint ventures.
The Company also had an investment in one unconsolidated joint venture at December 31, 2010
and 2009 and an investment in two unconsolidated joint ventures at December 31, 2008. The
Companys investment in its unconsolidated joint ventures is included in other assets and the
related equity income is recognized in other income (expense) on the Companys Consolidated
Financial Statements.
All significant intercompany accounts, transactions and balances have been eliminated in the
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Use of Estimates in the Consolidated Financial Statements
Preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying
notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
49
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Segment Reporting
The Company owns, acquires, manages, finances and develops outpatient healthcare-related
properties. The Company is managed as one reporting unit, rather than multiple reporting units,
for internal reporting purposes and for internal decision-making. Therefore, the Company discloses
its operating results in a single segment.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications for discontinued operations have been made to the Consolidated
Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 to conform to the 2010
presentation. The operating results for assets classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2010
or sold during 2010 have been reclassified from continuing operations to discontinued operations on
the Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008.
Real Estate Properties
Real estate properties are recorded at cost. Cost at the time of the acquisition is allocated
between land, buildings, tenant improvements, lease and other intangibles, and personal property
based upon estimated fair values at the time of acquisition. The Companys gross real estate
assets, on a book-basis, totaled approximately $2.6 billion and $2.3 billion, respectively, as of
December 31, 2010 and 2009.
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets and liabilities in place as of December
31, 2010, is provided for on a straight-line basis over the assets estimated useful life:
|
|
|
|
|
Land improvements |
|
|
15.0 years |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
1.3 to 39 years |
|
Lease intangibles (including ground lease intangibles) |
|
|
2.6 to 93.1 years |
|
Personal property |
|
|
3.0 to 15.8 years |
|
Land Held for Development
Included in construction in progress (CIP) on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets are
four parcels of land held for future development. As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Companys
investment in land held for development totaled approximately $20.8 million and $17.3 million,
respectively.
Accounting for Acquisitions of Real Estate Properties with In-Place Leases
When a building is acquired with in-place leases, the cost of the acquisition must be
allocated between the tangible real estate assets and the intangible real estate assets related to
in-place leases based on their estimated fair values. Where appropriate, the intangible assets
recorded could include goodwill or customer relationship assets. The values related to above- or
below-market in-place lease intangibles are amortized to rental income where the Company is the
lessor, are amortized to property operating expense where the Company is the lessee, and are
amortized over the average remaining term of the leases upon acquisition. The values of at-market
in-place leases and other intangible assets, such as customer relationship assets, are amortized
and reflected in amortization expense in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income.
The Companys approach to estimating the value of in-place leases is a multi-step process.
|
|
|
First, the Company considers whether any of the in-place lease rental rates are
above- or below-market. An asset (if the actual rental rate is above-market) or a
liability (if the actual rental rate is below-market) is calculated and recorded in an
amount equal to the present value of the future cash flows that represent the difference
between the actual lease rate and the average market rate. |
|
|
|
Second, the Company estimates an absorption period assuming the building is vacant
and must be leased up to the actual level of occupancy when acquired. During that
absorption period the owner would incur direct costs, such as tenant improvements, and
would suffer lost rental income. Likewise, the owner would have acquired a measurable
asset in that, assuming the building was vacant, certain fixed costs would be avoided
because the actual in-place lessees would reimburse a certain portion of fixed costs
through expense reimbursements during the absorption period. All of these assets
(tenant improvement costs avoided, rental income lost, and fixed costs recovered through
in-place lessee reimbursements) are estimated and recorded in amounts equal to the
present value of future cash flows. |
50
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Third, the Company estimates the value of the building as if vacant. The Company
uses the same absorption period and occupancy assumptions used in step two, adding to
those the future cash flows expected in a fully occupied building. The net present
value of these future cash flows, discounted at a market rate of return, becomes the
estimated as if vacant value of the building. |
|
|
|
|
Fourth, the actual purchase price is allocated based on the various asset fair values
described above. The building and tenant improvement components of the purchase price
are depreciated over the estimated useful life of the building or the average remaining
term of the in-places leases. The above- or below-market rental rate assets or
liabilities are amortized to rental income or property operating expense over the
remaining term of the leases. The at-market, in-place leases are amortized to
amortization expense over the average remaining term of the leases, customer
relationship assets are amortized to amortization expense over terms applicable to each
acquisition, and any goodwill recorded would be reviewed for impairment at least
annually. |
See Note 8 for more details on the Companys intangible assets as of December 31, 2010 and
2009.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to
transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants. In calculating fair
value, a company must maximize the use of observable market inputs, minimize the use of
unobservable market inputs and disclose in the form of an outlined hierarchy the details of such
fair value measurements.
A hierarchy of valuation techniques is defined to determine whether the inputs to a fair value
measurement are considered to be observable or unobservable in a marketplace. Observable inputs
reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the
Companys market assumptions. This hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when
available. These inputs have created the following fair value hierarchy:
|
|
|
Level 1 quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets; |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for
identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived
valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in
active markets; and |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 fair value measurements derived from valuation techniques in which one or
more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In connection with its acquisition of real estate assets during 2010 and 2009, the Company
assumed mortgage notes payable. The valuation of the mortgage notes payable was determined using
level two inputs. Levels 2 and 3 were used to determine the fair value of the assets classified as
held for sale at December 31, 2010, which is discussed in more detail in Note 6.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes short-term investments with original maturities of three
months or less when purchased. At December 31, 2010, the Company had $99.0 million invested in a
short-term money market fund, bearing interest at 0.18% and with a weighted average maturity of
assets in the fund of 46 days at December 31, 2010. The cash in the money market fund was
generated from a portion of the proceeds from the Senior Notes due 2021 issued in late December
2010. The Company expects to use these funds to repay the Senior Notes due 2011 or for other
general corporate purposes.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and Credit Losses
Accounts Receivable
Management monitors the aging and collectibility of its accounts receivable balances on an
ongoing basis. At least monthly, a report is produced whereby all receivables are aged or placed
into groups based on the number of days that have elapsed since the receivable was billed.
Management reviews the aging report for evidence of deterioration in the timeliness of payment from
a tenant or sponsor. Whenever deterioration is noted, management investigates and determines the
reason(s) for the delay, which may include discussions with the delinquent tenant or sponsor.
Considering all information gathered, managements judgment is exercised in determining whether a
receivable is potentially uncollectible and, if so, how much or what percentage may be
uncollectible. Among the
51
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
factors management considers in determining collectibility are the type
of contractual arrangement under which the receivable was recorded, e.g., a triple net lease, a
gross lease, a sponsor guaranty agreement, or some other type of agreement; the tenants reason for
slow payment; industry influences under which the tenant operates; evidence of willingness and
ability of the tenant to pay the receivable; credit-worthiness of the tenant; collateral, security
deposit, letters of credit or other monies held as security; tenants historical payment pattern;
other contractual agreements between the tenant and the Company; relationship between the tenant
and the Company; the state in which the tenant operates; and the existence of a guarantor and the
willingness and ability of the guarantor to pay the receivable.
Considering these factors and others, management concludes whether all or some of the aged
receivable balance is likely uncollectible. Upon determining that some portion of the receivable
is likely uncollectible, the Company records a provision for bad debts for the amount it expects
will be uncollectible. When efforts to collect a receivable are exhausted, the receivable amount
is charged off against the allowance. The Company does not hold any accounts receivable for sale.
Mortgage Notes and Notes Receivable
The Company had seven mortgage notes receivable outstanding as of December 31, 2010 and four
mortgage notes receivable as of December 31, 2009 with aggregate principal balances totaling $36.6
million and $31.0 million, respectively. The weighted average maturity of the notes was
approximately 3.9 years and 4.7 years, respectively, with interest rates ranging from 6.5% to 11.0%
and 6.2% to 8.5%, respectively, as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.
The Company also had notes receivable outstanding as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 of
approximately $3.8 million and $3.3 million, respectively. Interest rates on the notes were fixed,
ranging from 8.0% to 11.6% with maturity dates ranging from 2011 through 2016 as of December 31,
2010 and 2009.
Management believes that its mortgage notes and notes receivable outstanding as of December
31, 2010 and 2009 were collectible, and therefore, did not record any allowances or reserves
related to its notes during 2010 or 2009. The Company evaluates collectibility of its mortgage
notes and notes receivable and records allowances on the notes as necessary. A loan is impaired
when it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the
contractual terms of the loan as scheduled, including both contractual interest and principal
payments. If a mortgage loan or note receivable becomes past due, the Company will review the
specific circumstances and may discontinue the accrual of interest on the loan. The loan is not
returned to accrual status until the debtor has demonstrated the ability to continue debt service
in accordance with the contractual terms. As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, there were no recorded
investments in mortgage notes or notes receivable that were either on non-accrual status or were
past due more than ninety days and continued to accrue interest. Also, as of December 31, 2010,
the Company did not hold any of its mortgage notes or notes receivable available for sale.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized, but are tested at
least annually for impairment. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their
respective lives to their estimated residual values and are reviewed for impairment only when
impairment indicators are present.
Identifiable intangible assets of the Company are comprised of enterprise goodwill, in-place
lease intangible assets, customer relationship intangible assets, and deferred financing costs.
In-place lease and customer relationship intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis
over the applicable lives of the assets. Deferred financing costs are amortized over the term of
the related credit facility or other debt instrument under the straight-line method, which
approximates amortization under the effective interest method. Goodwill is not amortized but is
evaluated annually on December 31 for impairment. The 2010 and 2009 impairment evaluations each
indicated that no impairment had occurred with respect to the $3.5 million goodwill asset. See
Note 8 for more detail on the Companys intangible assets.
Contingent Liabilities
From time to time, the Company may be subject to loss contingencies arising from legal
proceedings, which are discussed in Note 14. Additionally, while the Company maintains
comprehensive liability and property insurance with respect to each of its properties, the Company
may be exposed to unforeseen losses related to uninsured or underinsured damages.
The Company continually monitors any matters that may present a contingent liability, and, on
a quarterly basis, management reviews the Companys reserves and accruals in relation to each of
them, adjusting provisions as necessary in view of changes in available information. Liabilities
for contingencies are first recorded when a loss is determined to be both probable and can be
52
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
reasonably estimated. Changes in estimates regarding the exposure to a contingent loss are
reflected as adjustments to the related liability in the periods when they occur.
Because of uncertainties inherent in the estimation of contingent liabilities, it is possible
that managements provision for contingent losses could change materially in the near term. To the
extent that any losses, in addition to amounts recognized, are at least reasonably possible, such
amounts will be disclosed in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension Plans
The Company has a pension plan under which certain designated officers may receive retirement
benefits upon retirement and the completion of five years of service with the Company. The plan is
unfunded and benefits will be paid from earnings of the Company. The Company recognizes pension
expense on an accrual basis over an estimated service period. The Company calculates pension
expense and the corresponding liability annually on the measurement date (December 31) which
requires certain assumptions, such as a discount rate and the recognition of actuarial gains and
losses.
The Company historically has also had a pension plan for its non-employee outside directors
(the Outside Director Plan). The Company terminated the Outside Director Plan in November 2009
and paid to each outside director who participated in the plan a lump-sum payment, which aggregated
to approximately $2.6 million, during 2010 in full settlement of the directors benefits payable
under the Outside Director Plan. See Note 11 for further discussion.
Incentive Plans
The Company has various employee stock-based awards outstanding. These awards include common
stock issued to employees pursuant to the 2007 Employees Stock Incentive Plan and its predecessor
plan (the Incentive Plan), the Optional Deferral Plan and the 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(the Employee Stock Purchase Plan). See Note 12 for details on the Companys stock-based awards.
The Employee Stock Purchase Plan features a look-back provision which enables the employee to
purchase a fixed number of common shares at the lesser of 85% of the market price on the date of
grant or 85% of the market price on the date of exercise, with optional purchase dates occurring
once each quarter for 27 months.
The Company accounts for awards to its employees based on fair value, using the Black-Scholes
model, and generally recognizes expense over the awards vesting period, net of estimated
forfeitures. Since the options granted under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan immediately vest,
the Company records compensation expense for those options when they are granted in the first
quarter of each year. In each of the first quarters of 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company recognized
in general and administrative expenses approximately $0.2 million, $0.3 million and $0.2 million of
compensation expense, respectively, related to the annual grant of options to its employees to
purchase shares under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Certain items must be included in comprehensive income, including items such as foreign
currency translation adjustments, minimum pension liability adjustments, and unrealized gains or
losses on available-for-sale securities. The Companys accumulated other comprehensive loss
includes the cumulative pension liability adjustments, which are generally recognized in the fourth
quarter of each year.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue when it is realized or realizable and earned. There are four
criteria that must all be met before a Company may recognize revenue, including persuasive evidence
of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered (i.e., the tenant
has taken possession of and controls the physical use of the leased asset), the price has been
fixed or is determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured.
The Company derives most of its revenues from its real estate property and mortgage notes
receivable portfolio. The Companys rental and mortgage interest income is recognized based on
contractual arrangements with its tenants, sponsors or borrowers. These contractual arrangements
fall into three categories: leases, mortgage notes receivable, and property operating agreements
as described in the following paragraphs. The Company may accrue late fees based on the
contractual terms of a lease or note. Such fees, if accrued, are included in master lease income,
property operating income, or mortgage interest income on the Companys Consolidated Statements of
Income, based on the type of contractual agreement.
Income received but not yet earned is deferred until such time it is earned. Deferred
revenue, included in other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, was $17.3 million and
$18.4 million, respectively, at December 31, 2010 and 2009.
53
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Rental Income
Rental income related to non-cancelable operating leases is recognized as earned over the life
of the lease agreements on a straight-line basis. Rental income from properties under a master
lease arrangement with the tenant is included in master lease rental income and rental income from
properties under various tenant lease arrangements, including operating expense recoveries, is
included in property operating income on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income. Included
in income from continuing operations were operating expense recoveries of approximately $23.0
million, $20.8 million and $10.3 million, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009
and 2008.
Additional rent, generally defined in most lease agreements as the cumulative increase in a
Consumer Price Index (CPI) from the lease start date to the CPI as of the end of the previous
year, is calculated as of the beginning of each year, and is then billed and recognized as income
during the year as provided for in the lease. Included in income from continuing operations was
additional rental income, net of reserves, of approximately $2.3 million, $2.5 million and $1.7
million, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.
Mortgage Interest Income
Interest income on the Companys mortgage notes receivable is recognized based on the interest
rates, maturity dates and amortization periods in accordance with each note agreement. Interest
rates on five of its mortgage notes receivable outstanding as of December 31, 2010 were fixed and
interest rates on two notes were variable. The Company amortizes any fees paid related to its
mortgage notes receivable to mortgage interest income over the term of the loan on a straight-line
basis.
Other Operating Income
Other operating income on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income generally includes
shortfall income recognized under its property operating agreements, interest income on notes
receivable, replacement rent from an operator, management fee income, and prepayment penalty
income.
Applicable to eight of the Companys 201 owned real estate properties as of December 31, 2010,
property operating agreements between the Company and sponsoring health systems contractually
obligate the sponsoring health system to provide to the Company a minimum return on the Companys
investment in the property in exchange for the right to be involved in the operating decisions of
the property, including tenancy. If the minimum return is not achieved through normal operations
of the property, the Company will calculate and accrue any shortfalls as income that the sponsor is
responsible to pay to the Company under the terms of the property operating agreement.
The Company also receives management fees related to property management services it provides
to third parties. Management fees related to the Companys owned properties are eliminated in
consolidation. Management fees are generally calculated, accrued and billed monthly based on a
percentage of cash collections of tenant receivables for the month.
Other operating income for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 is detailed in the
table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Property lease guaranty revenue |
|
$ |
7.5 |
|
|
$ |
8.2 |
|
|
$ |
12.8 |
|
Interest income on notes receivable |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Management fee income |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Replacement rent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8.6 |
|
|
$ |
11.0 |
|
|
$ |
16.3 |
|
|
|
|
Federal Income Taxes
No provision has been made for federal income taxes. The Company intends at all times to
qualify as a real estate investment trust under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (the Code), as amended. The Company must distribute at
least 90% per annum of its real estate investment trust taxable income to its stockholders and meet
other requirements to continue to qualify as a real estate investment trust. See Note 15 for
further discussion.
54
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company classifies interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, if any, in
the Consolidated Financial Statements as a component of general and administrative expense. No
such amounts were recognized during the three years ended December 31, 2010.
Federal tax returns for the years 2007, 2008 and 2009 are currently subject to examination by
taxing authorities.
State Income Taxes
The Company must pay certain state income taxes and the provisions are generally included in
general and administrative expense on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income. See Note 15
for further discussion.
Sales and Use Taxes
The Company must pay sales and use taxes to certain state tax authorities based on rents
collected from tenants in properties located in those states. The Company is generally reimbursed
for these taxes by the tenant. The Company accounts for the payments to the taxing authority and
subsequent reimbursement from the tenant on a net basis in the Companys Consolidated Statements of
Income.
Discontinued Operations
The Company sells properties from time to time due to a variety of factors, such as market
conditions or the exercise of purchase options by tenants. The operating results of properties
that have been sold or are held for sale are reported as discontinued operations in the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Income. A company must report discontinued operations when a component
of an entity has either been disposed of or is deemed to be held for sale if (i) both the
operations and cash flows of the component have been or will be eliminated from ongoing operations
as a result of the disposal transaction, and (ii) the entity will not have any significant
continuing involvement in the operations of the component after the disposal transaction.
Long-lived assets held for sale are reported at the lower of their carrying amount or their fair
value less cost to sell. Further, depreciation of these assets ceases at the time the assets are
classified as discontinued operations. Losses resulting from the sale of such properties are
characterized as impairment losses relating to discontinued operations in the Consolidated
Statements of Income.
In the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009
and 2008, income related to properties sold or held for sale as of December 31, 2010 was included
in discontinued operations for each of the three years totaling approximately $4.2 million, $26.0
million, and $26.4 million, respectively.
Assets held for sale at December 31, 2010 and 2009 included 11 and six properties,
respectively.
Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per common share is calculated using weighted average shares outstanding less
issued and outstanding but unvested restricted shares of common stock. Diluted earnings per common
share is calculated using weighted average shares outstanding plus the dilutive effect of the
outstanding stock options from the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and restricted shares of common
stock, using the treasury stock method and the average stock price during the period. See Note 13
for the calculations of earnings per share.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Standards Update 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing
Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses, (ASU 2010-20), issued in July 2010, became
effective for the Company as of December 31, 2010. ASU 2010-20 requires new qualitative and
quantitative disclosures in the notes to the financial statements relating to a Companys financing
receivables, such as a rollforward of the allowance for credit losses, credit quality information,
impaired loan information, modification information and nonaccrual and past due information. The
adoption of ASU 2010-20 did not have a material impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial
Statements.
55
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
2. Property Investments
The Company invests in healthcare-related properties and mortgages located throughout the
United States. The Company provides management, leasing and development services, and capital for
the construction of new facilities, as well as for the acquisition of existing properties. The
Company had investments of approximately $2.6 billion in 209 real estate properties and mortgage
notes receivable as of December 31, 2010, excluding assets classified as held for sale and
including an investment in one unconsolidated joint venture. The following table summarizes the
Companys investments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Improvements, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease Intangibles |
|
|
Personal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Facilities (1) |
|
|
Land |
|
|
and CIP |
|
|
Property |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
Medical Office: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
|
|
7 |
|
|
$ |
15,903 |
|
|
$ |
81,487 |
|
|
$ |
106 |
|
|
$ |
97,496 |
|
|
$ |
(31,865 |
) |
Florida |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
9,152 |
|
|
|
127,336 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
136,659 |
|
|
|
(49,110 |
) |
Hawaii |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
8,314 |
|
|
|
98,057 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
106,413 |
|
|
|
(7,526 |
) |
North Carolina |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
142,845 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
142,964 |
|
|
|
(12,780 |
) |
Tennessee |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
6,177 |
|
|
|
159,691 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
166,033 |
|
|
|
(46,052 |
) |
Texas |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
40,521 |
|
|
|
548,384 |
|
|
|
1,111 |
|
|
|
590,016 |
|
|
|
(87,534 |
) |
Washington |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2,200 |
|
|
|
102,309 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
104,510 |
|
|
|
(4,553 |
) |
Other states |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
38,305 |
|
|
|
575,248 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
613,932 |
|
|
|
(91,430 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
120,600 |
|
|
|
1,835,357 |
|
|
|
2,066 |
|
|
|
1,958,023 |
|
|
|
(330,850 |
) |
Physician Clinics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
9,732 |
|
|
|
40,674 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
50,408 |
|
|
|
(14,630 |
) |
Virginia |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1,623 |
|
|
|
29,169 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
30,919 |
|
|
|
(10,846 |
) |
Other states |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
5,091 |
|
|
|
65,544 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
70,897 |
|
|
|
(17,783 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
16,446 |
|
|
|
135,387 |
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
152,224 |
|
|
|
(43,259 |
) |
Surgical Facilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indiana |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,071 |
|
|
|
42,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,406 |
|
|
|
(4,885 |
) |
Texas |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
11,334 |
|
|
|
123,396 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
134,813 |
|
|
|
(15,889 |
) |
Other states |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5,219 |
|
|
|
14,399 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
19,636 |
|
|
|
(7,053 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
17,624 |
|
|
|
180,130 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
197,855 |
|
|
|
(27,827 |
) |
Specialty Outpatient: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alabama |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,698 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,698 |
|
|
|
(1,042 |
) |
Iowa |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
1,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,154 |
|
|
|
(175 |
) |
Virginia |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
2,353 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,433 |
|
|
|
(881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
7,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,285 |
|
|
|
(2,098 |
) |
Inpatient Rehab: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pennsylvania |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,214 |
|
|
|
112,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113,867 |
|
|
|
(40,651 |
) |
Texas |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1,623 |
|
|
|
17,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,336 |
|
|
|
(6,927 |
) |
Other states |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,641 |
|
|
|
41,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,436 |
|
|
|
(9,649 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
6,478 |
|
|
|
172,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178,639 |
|
|
|
(57,227 |
) |
Other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
California |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,688 |
|
|
|
(5,329 |
) |
Virginia |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1,178 |
|
|
|
10,629 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
11,812 |
|
|
|
(4,314 |
) |
Other states |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
16,517 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
17,367 |
|
|
|
(6,322 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1,612 |
|
|
|
39,834 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
|
41,867 |
|
|
|
(15,965 |
) |
Land Held for Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,772 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
Corporate Property |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,940 |
|
|
|
14,940 |
|
|
|
(7,402 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total owned properties |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
163,020 |
|
|
|
2,390,666 |
|
|
|
17,919 |
|
|
|
2,571,605 |
|
|
|
(484,641 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage notes receivable |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unconsolidated joint venture investment |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate investments |
|
|
209 |
|
|
$ |
163,020 |
|
|
$ |
2,390,666 |
|
|
$ |
17,919 |
|
|
$ |
2,609,470 |
|
|
$ |
(484,641 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes three properties under construction. |
56
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
3. Real Estate Leases and Mortgage Notes Receivable
Real Estate Leases
The Companys properties are generally leased pursuant to non-cancelable, fixed-term operating
leases or are supported through other financial support arrangements with expiration dates through
2029. Some leases and financial arrangements provide for fixed rent renewal terms of five years,
or multiples thereof, in addition to market rent renewal terms. Some leases provide the lessee,
during the term of the lease and for a short period thereafter, with an option or a right of first
refusal to purchase the leased property. The Companys portfolio of master leases generally
requires the lessee to pay minimum rent, additional rent based upon fixed percentage increases or
increases in the Consumer Price Index and all taxes (including property tax), insurance,
maintenance and other operating costs associated with the leased property.
Future minimum lease payments under the non-cancelable operating leases and guaranteed amounts
due to the Company under property operating agreements as of December 31, 2010 are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
$ |
221,731 |
|
2012 |
|
|
195,620 |
|
2013 |
|
|
167,041 |
|
2014 |
|
|
136,291 |
|
2015 |
|
|
108,167 |
|
2016 and thereafter |
|
|
436,239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,265,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
Customer Concentrations
The Companys real estate portfolio is leased to a diverse tenant base. The Company did not
have any customers that accounted for 10% or more of the Companys revenues, including revenues
from discontinued operations, for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, and had only one
customer that accounted for 10% or more of the Companys revenues for the year ended December 31,
2008 (HealthSouth at 11%).
Purchase Option Provisions
Certain of the Companys leases include purchase option provisions. The provisions vary from
lease to lease but generally allow the lessee to purchase the property covered by the lease at the
greater of fair market value or an amount equal to the Companys gross investment. As of December
31, 2010, the Company had a gross investment of approximately $91.3 million in real estate
properties that were subject to outstanding, exercisable contractual options to purchase, with
various conditions and terms, that had not been exercised.
Mortgage Notes Receivable
The Company had seven mortgage notes receivable outstanding as of December 31, 2010 and four
mortgage notes receivable as of December 31, 2009 with aggregate principal balances totaling $36.6
million and $31.0 million, respectively. Five of the mortgage notes outstanding at December 31,
2010 were construction loans and one outstanding at December 31, 2009 was a construction loan.
Also, five of the Companys seven mortgage notes receivable, having an aggregate principal balance
of $19.6 million or 54% of the Companys outstanding loan balances at December 31, 2010, were with
Ladco. All of the loans were secured by existing buildings or buildings currently under
development.
4. Acquisitions and Dispositions and Mortgage Repayments
2010 Real Estate and Mortgage Note Acquisitions
During 2010, the Company acquired the following properties:
|
|
|
a 68,534 square foot medical office building in Iowa was acquired by the HR
Ladco Holdings, LLC joint venture for a total purchase price of approximately $13.8
million. The building was 100% leased at the time of the acquisition with lease
expirations through 2017. The Company had provided $9.9 million in mortgage financing
on the building prior to the
acquisition by the joint venture. Upon acquisition, the mortgage note was refinanced with
a permanent mortgage note payable to the Company, which is eliminated in consolidation;
|
57
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
a 73,331 square foot medical office building in Ohio, adjacent to a 287-bed
acute-care hospital, for a purchase price of approximately $14.5 million. The Company
assumed a $4.2 million mortgage note payable with this acquisition, which has a fixed
interest rate of 5.53% and matures in 2018. The building was 100% leased at the time of
the acquisition, with lease expirations through 2017; |
|
|
|
|
a 134,032 square foot, on-campus medical office building in Indiana for a purchase
price of $23.3 million, including a $0.3 million prepaid ground lease payment. The
building was 100% leased at the time of the acquisition, with lease expirations through
2020; |
|
|
|
|
two adjacent medical office buildings in Colorado, aggregating 112,155 square feet,
for a purchase price of $30.0 million. In the aggregate, the buildings were 89% leased
at the time of the acquisition, with lease expirations through 2020. The Company
assumed a mortgage note payable related to one of the buildings totaling $15.7 million
($15.2 million with a $0.5 million fair value adjustment) which bears a contractual
interest rate of 6.75% and matures in 2013; |
|
|
|
|
five medical office buildings, either on or adjacent to two acute-care hospitals, in
Texas for a purchase price of $76.4 million. The portfolio includes 302,094 square feet
and was approximately 98% leased at the time of the acquisitions, with lease expirations
through 2022. The Company assumed a mortgage note payable related to one of the
buildings totaling $4.4 million which bears a contractual interest rate of 5.25% and
matures in 2015; |
|
|
|
|
an 80,125 square foot, on-campus medical office building in Colorado for a purchase
price of $19.4 million. The building was 94% leased at the time of the acquisition,
with lease expirations through 2021; and |
|
|
|
|
two medical office buildings, a 68-bed surgical facility, and two parcels of
unimproved land in Texas for a purchase price of $133.5 million. The buildings included
an aggregate of approximately 311,710 square feet, including 155,465 square feet in the
two medical office buildings, and were 85% leased at the time of the acquisition and
with lease expirations through 2027. The properties are located on 23 acres of land,
including 4.3 undeveloped acres, providing room for additional expansion. |
Also, during 2010, the Company:
|
|
|
began funding in January 2010 a $2.7 million loan for the construction of a medical
office building in Iowa by Ladco. The Company had funded $2.3 million when it was
repaid in August 2010; |
|
|
|
|
began funding in July 2010 to Ladco a $40.0 million loan for the construction of a
48-bed surgical facility in South Dakota. At December 31, 2010, the Company had funded
approximately $11.2 million of the loan and expects to fund the remaining $28.8 million
in 2011 and 2012. The Company received an origination fee of $0.6 million in
conjunction with this loan that will be amortized to mortgage interest income over the
term of the loan. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had amortized $0.2 million of
the loan origination fee to mortgage interest. At completion, the surgical facility
will be operated by Sanford Health under a long-term lease with an option to purchase
the facility. Should Sanford Health elect to lease the surgical facility rather than
acquire it upon completion, the HR Ladco Holdings, LLC joint venture has the option to
acquire the property; |
|
|
|
|
began funding in August 2010 a $12.4 million loan for the construction of a medical
office building in Texas. At December 31, 2010, the Company had funded $2.5 million of
the loan and expects to fund the remaining $9.9 million in 2011. The Company has the
option to acquire the medical office building from the developer 12 months after the
building is completed, which is expected to occur by mid-2011; |
|
|
|
|
began funding two mortgage notes receivable in August 2010 totaling $18.4 million to
Ladco for the construction of two medical office buildings in Iowa as part of the
development of a six-facility outpatient campus. As of December 31, 2010, the Company
had funded $4.4 million of the notes and expects to fund the remaining $14.0 million
during 2011 and 2012. The Companys joint venture, HR Ladco Holdings, LLC, will have an
option to purchase the two buildings at a fair market value price upon completion and
full occupancy. Concurrently, and in conjunction with entering into the two mortgage
notes, an existing mortgage note receivable due to the Company totaling $4.3 million was
repaid by Ladco Properties XVIII, LLC; |
|
|
|
|
began funding in October 2010 a $2.1 million loan for the construction of a medical
office building in Iowa by Ladco. At December 31, 2010, the Company had funded $0.3
million of the loan and expects to fund the remaining $1.8 million during 2011; and |
58
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
funded in November 2010 a $3.7 million loan to Ladco which was secured by a
medical office building located in Iowa. |
|
|
A summary of the Companys 2010 acquisitions and financings follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquired/Initial |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Real |
|
|
Note |
|
|
Notes Payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Square |
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Fundings |
|
|
Consideration |
|
|
Estate |
|
|
Fundings |
|
|
Assumed |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Footage |
|
|
Real estate acquisitions (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iowa (2) |
|
|
3/26/10 |
|
|
$ |
2.9 |
|
|
$ |
14.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(11.8 |
) |
|
|
68,534 |
|
Ohio |
|
|
8/13/10 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,331 |
|
Indiana |
|
|
8/27/10 |
|
|
|
23.5 |
|
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
134,032 |
|
Colorado (3) |
|
|
8/31/10 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
|
|
|
31.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15.7 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
112,155 |
|
Texas |
|
|
9/23/10, 12/29/10 |
|
|
|
71.6 |
|
|
|
75.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
302,094 |
|
Colorado |
|
|
12/17/10 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
18.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
80,125 |
|
Texas |
|
|
12/29/10 |
|
|
|
134.0 |
|
|
|
133.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
311,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
276.2 |
|
|
|
311.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24.3 |
) |
|
|
(11.0 |
) |
|
|
1,081,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage note financings (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iowa (5) |
|
|
1/27/10 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South Dakota |
|
|
7/26/10 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Texas |
|
|
8/02/10 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iowa |
|
|
8/27/10 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iowa |
|
|
10/29/10 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iowa |
|
|
11/23/10 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total 2010 acquisitions and financings |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
300.0 |
|
|
$ |
311.5 |
|
|
$ |
24.4 |
|
|
$ |
(24.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(11.6 |
) |
|
|
1,081,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Company expensed $1.2 million in transaction costs during 2010 related to these
acquisitions. |
|
(2) |
|
The Other column includes a $9.9 million mortgage note receivable that was repaid upon
acquisition of the property. |
|
(3) |
|
The mortgage note payable assumed amount includes a fair value adjustment of $0.5 million. |
|
(4) |
|
Amounts in table include fundings through December 31, 2010. |
|
(5) |
|
This mortgage note was acquired and subsequently repaid during 2010. |
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed in the real estate acquisitions as of the acquisition date:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Useful Life |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
|
(In years) |
|
Buildings |
|
$ |
291.4 |
|
|
|
29.0 - 37.0 |
|
Prepaid ground lease |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
75.0 |
|
Mortgage notes payable assumed, including fair value adjustment |
|
|
(24.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Mortgage notes payable repayments |
|
|
(9.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable and other assets assumed |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities assumed |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Prorated rent, net of expenses paid |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Intangibles: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At-market lease intangibles |
|
|
20.1 |
|
|
|
3.0 - 16.4 |
|
Above-market lease intangibles |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
4.6 - 9.1 |
|
Below-market lease intangibles |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
5.3 - 9.3 |
|
Below-market ground lease intangibles |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
75.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangibles |
|
|
20.3 |
|
|
|
115.84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
276.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
2009 Real Estate and Mortgage Note Acquisitions
|
|
During 2009, the Company acquired the following properties: |
|
|
|
the remaining 50% equity interest in a joint venture (Unico 2006 MOB), which owned a
62,246 square foot on-campus medical office building in Oregon, for approximately $4.4
million in cash consideration. The building was approximately 97% occupied at the time
of the acquisition with lease maturities through 2025. In connection with the
acquisition, the Company assumed an outstanding mortgage note payable held by the joint
venture totaling $12.8 million ($11.7 million including a $1.1 million fair value
adjustment) which bears an effective interest rate of 6.43% and matures in 2021. Prior
to the acquisition, the Company had a 50% equity investment in the joint venture
totaling approximately $1.7 million which it accounted for under the equity method. In
connection with the acquisition, the Company re-measured its previously held equity
interest at the acquisition-date fair value and recognized a gain on the re-measurement
of approximately $2.7 million which was recognized as income; |
|
|
|
|
a 51,903 square foot specialty inpatient facility in Arizona for a purchase price of
approximately $15.5 million. The building was 100% occupied at the time of the
acquisition by one tenant whose lease expires in 2024; |
|
|
|
|
a medical office building with 146,097 square feet in Indiana for a purchase price of
approximately $25.8 million. The building was 100% occupied at the time of the
acquisition with lease expiration dates ranging from 2011 to 2021; |
|
|
|
|
four medical office buildings in Iowa, aggregating 155,189 square feet, were
acquired by the Companys consolidated joint venture, HR Ladco Holdings, LLC, in which
the Company has an 80% controlling interest, for a total purchase price of
approximately $44.6 million. All four buildings were 100% leased at the time of the
acquisition with lease expirations ranging from 2010 through 2029. Three of the
buildings were constructed by Ladco, and the construction was funded by the Company
through a construction loan. Upon the acquisition of the buildings by the joint
venture, $30.8 million of the Companys construction loan was converted to a permanent
mortgage note payable to the Company, which is eliminated in consolidation, with the
remaining balance of the construction loan of $5.0 million added to the Companys equity
investment in the joint venture; and |
|
|
|
|
a mortgage note receivable was originated for $9.9 million in connection
with a medical office building in Iowa. |
|
|
A summary of the Companys 2009 acquisitions follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dates |
|
|
Cash |
|
|
Real |
|
|
Note |
|
|
Notes Payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Square |
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Acquired |
|
|
Consideration |
|
|
Estate |
|
|
Financing |
|
|
Assumed |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Footage |
|
Real estate acquisitions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oregon (1) |
|
|
1/16/09 |
|
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
20.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(11.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
62,246 |
|
Arizona |
|
|
10/20/09 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,903 |
|
Indiana |
|
|
12/18/09 |
|
|
|
28.2 |
|
|
|
26.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
146,097 |
|
Iowa |
|
|
2/23/09, 7/16/09 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
43.9 |
|
|
|
(35.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
155,189 |
|
|
|
|
7/23/09, 12/8/09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55.4 |
|
|
|
106.4 |
|
|
|
(35.7 |
) |
|
|
(11.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
415,435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage note financings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iowa |
|
|
12/30/09 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total 2009 acquisitions and financings |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
65.3 |
|
|
$ |
106.4 |
|
|
$ |
(25.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(11.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
415,435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The mortgage notes payable assumed in the Oregon acquisition reflects a fair value adjustment
of $1.1 million recorded by the Company upon acquisition. |
The Company assigned $8.2 million to real estate lease intangible assets, net of ground
lease intangible liabilities, related to its 2009 acquisitions with amortization periods ranging
from 7.3 years to 75 years.
60
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
2010 Real Estate Dispositions and Mortgage Repayments
|
|
During 2010, the Company disposed of the following properties: |
|
|
|
five medical office buildings in Virginia in which the Company had an aggregate gross
investment of approximately $23.9 million ($16.0 million, net) were sold pursuant to
purchase options in its leases with one operator. The Company received approximately
$19.6 million in net proceeds and $0.8 million in lease termination fees. The Company
recognized a gain on sale of approximately $2.7 million, net of receivables collected
and straight-line rent receivables written off; |
|
|
|
|
a 14,563 square foot specialty outpatient facility in Florida in which the Company
had a gross investment of $3.4 million ($2.4 million, net) was sold for approximately
$4.0 million in net proceeds. The Company recognized a gain on sale of $1.5 million,
net of straight-line rent receivables written off; |
|
|
|
|
a 25,000 square foot ambulatory surgery center in Florida in which the Company had an
aggregate gross investment of $6.1 million ($5.0 million, net) was sold for
approximately $9.7 million in net proceeds. The Company recognized a gain on sale of
$4.1 million, net of straight-line rent receivables written off; |
|
|
|
|
an 11,963 square foot specialty outpatient facility in Arkansas in which the Company
had a gross investment of approximately $2.1 million ($1.0 million, net) was sold for
approximately $1.0 million in net proceeds. The Company recognized an immaterial gain
on the disposition; and |
|
|
|
|
a 15,474 square foot physician clinic in Georgia in which the Company had a
gross investment of approximately $1.6 million ($0.9 million, net) was sold for
approximately $0.2 million in net proceeds. The Company also received $0.7 million in
insurance proceeds to repair flood damage to the building. The Company recorded an
immaterial gain on the disposition. |
|
|
Also, during 2010, three mortgage notes receivable totaling approximately $8.5 million were
repaid. |
|
|
|
A summary of the Companys 2010 dispositions follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Real |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Estate |
|
|
(Including |
|
|
Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Square |
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Proceeds |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Receivables) |
|
|
Receivable |
|
|
Gain |
|
|
Footage |
|
|
Real estate dispositions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Virginia |
|
$ |
19.6 |
|
|
$ |
16.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2.7 |
|
|
|
222,045 |
|
Florida |
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
14,563 |
|
Florida |
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
Arkansas |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
11,963 |
|
Georgia |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34.5 |
|
|
|
25.3 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
289,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage note repayments |
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total 2010 dispositions and
repayments |
|
$ |
43.0 |
|
|
$ |
25.3 |
|
|
$ |
0.8 |
|
|
$ |
8.5 |
|
|
$ |
8.4 |
|
|
|
289,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 Real Estate Dispositions and Mortgage Repayments
|
|
During 2009, the Company disposed of the following properties: |
|
|
|
an 11,538 square foot medical office building in Florida in which the Company had a
total gross investment of approximately $1.4 million ($1.0 million, net) was sold for
approximately $1.4 million in net proceeds, and the Company recognized a $0.4 million
net gain on the sale; |
|
|
|
|
a 139,647 square foot medical office building in Wyoming to the sponsor for $21.4
million. During 2008, the Company received a $2.4 million deposit from the sponsor on
the sale and received a $7.2 million termination fee from the sponsor in accordance with
its financial support agreement with the Company. In 2009, the Company received the
remaining consideration of approximately $19.0 million (plus $0.2 million of interest).
The Company had an aggregate investment of approximately $20.0 million ($15.8 million,
net) in the medical office building and recognized a gain on sale of approximately $5.6 million;
|
61
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
the Companys membership interests in an entity which owns an 86,942 square foot
medical office building in Washington. The Company acquired the entity in December 2008
and had an aggregate and net investment of approximately $10.7 million. The Company
received approximately $5.3 million in net proceeds, and the purchaser assumed the
mortgage note secured by the property of approximately $5.4 million. The Company
recognized an insignificant impairment charge on the disposition related to closing
costs; |
|
|
|
|
a 198,064 square foot medical office building in Nevada in which the Company had a
gross investment of approximately $46.8 million ($32.7 million, net) was sold for
approximately $38.0 million in net proceeds, and the Company concurrently paid off a
$19.5 million mortgage note secured by the property. The Company recognized a gain on
sale of approximately $6.5 million, net of liabilities of $1.2 million; |
|
|
|
|
a 113,555 square foot specialty inpatient facility in Michigan in which the Company
had a gross investment of approximately $13.9 million ($10.8 million, net) was sold for
approximately $18.5 million in net proceeds, and the Company recognized a gain on sale
of approximately $7.5 million, net of liabilities of $0.2 million; |
|
|
|
|
a 10,255 square foot ambulatory surgery center in Florida in which the Company had a
gross investment of approximately $3.4 million ($2.0 million, net) was sold for
approximately $0.5 million in net cash proceeds and title to a land parcel adjoining
another medical office building owned by the Company valued at $1.5 million. The
Company recognized no gain on the transaction; and |
|
|
|
|
an 8,243 square foot physician clinic in Virginia in which the Company had
a gross investment of approximately $0.7 million ($0.5 million, net) was sold for
approximately $0.6 million in net proceeds, and the Company recognized a gain on sale of
approximately $0.1 million. |
During 2009, one mortgage note receivable totaling approximately $12.6 million was repaid.
This mortgage note, which provided financing for the construction of a building in Iowa, was repaid
upon acquisition of the building by a third party.
A summary of the Companys 2009 dispositions follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Real |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Mortgage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Estate |
|
|
(Including |
|
|
Note |
|
|
Gain/ |
|
|
Square |
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Proceeds |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Receivables) |
|
|
Receivable |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Footage |
|
|
Real estate dispositions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
$ |
1.4 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
|
11,538 |
|
Wyoming (1) |
|
|
21.4 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
139,647 |
|
Washington |
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
(5.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86,942 |
|
Nevada |
|
|
38.0 |
|
|
|
32.7 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
198,064 |
|
Michigan |
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
113,555 |
|
Florida |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,255 |
|
Virginia |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
8,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85.7 |
|
|
|
72.0 |
|
|
|
(6.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.1 |
|
|
|
568,244 |
|
|
Mortgage note repayments |
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total 2009 dispositions and repayments |
|
$ |
98.3 |
|
|
$ |
72.0 |
|
|
$ |
(6.4 |
) |
|
$ |
12.6 |
|
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
|
568,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net proceeds include $2.4 million in proceeds received in 2008 as a deposit for the Wyoming
property sale. |
2011 Acquisition
In January 2011, the Company originated with Ladco a $40.0 million mortgage loan that is
secured by a multi-tenanted office building located in Iowa that was 94% leased at the time the
mortgage was originated. The mortgage loan requires interest only payments through maturity, has a
stated fixed interest rate and matures in January 2014.
62
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
2011 Dispositions
In January 2011, the Company disposed of a medical office building located in Maryland that
was previously classified as held for sale and in which the Company had a $3.5 million net
investment at December 31, 2010. The Company received approximately $3.4 million in net proceeds,
net of expenses incurred at the time of the closing.
In February 2011, the Company disposed of a physician clinic located in Florida that was
previously classified as held for sale and in which the Company had a $3.1 million net investment
at December 31, 2010. The Company received approximately $3.1 million in consideration on the
sale.
2011 Potential Dispositions
During 2010, the Company received notice from a tenant of its intent to purchase six skilled
nursing facilities in Michigan and Indiana pursuant to purchase options contained in its leases
with the Company. The Companys aggregate net investment in the buildings, which were classified
as held for sale upon receiving notice of the purchase option exercise, was approximately $8.2
million at December 31, 2010. The aggregate purchase price for the properties is expected to be
approximately $17.3 million, resulting in a net gain of
approximately $9.1 million. The Company
expects the sale to occur during the third quarter of 2011.
5. Discontinued Operations
Assets and liabilities of properties sold or to be sold are classified as held for sale, to
the extent not sold, on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the results of operations of
such properties are included in discontinued operations on the Companys Consolidated Statements of
Income for all periods presented. Properties classified as held for sale at December 31, 2010
include the properties discussed in 2011 Potential Dispositions in Note 4, as well as five other
properties the Company had decided to sell.
The tables below reflect the assets and liabilities of the properties classified as held for
sale and discontinued operations as of December 31, 2010 and the results of operations of the
properties included in discontinued operations on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income
for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Balance Sheet data (as of the period ended): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
$ |
7,099 |
|
|
$ |
3,374 |
|
Buildings, improvements and lease intangibles |
|
|
35,424 |
|
|
|
22,178 |
|
Personal property |
|
|
429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,952 |
|
|
|
25,552 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(19,447 |
) |
|
|
(8,697 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets held for sale, net |
|
|
23,505 |
|
|
|
16,855 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets, net (including receivables) |
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets of discontinued operations, net |
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets held for sale and discontinued operations, net |
|
$ |
23,915 |
|
|
$ |
17,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
229 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
$ |
423 |
|
|
$ |
251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Statements of Income data (for the period ended): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Master lease rent |
|
$ |
4,230 |
|
|
$ |
8,551 |
|
|
$ |
12,488 |
|
Property operating |
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
|
3,003 |
|
|
|
9,998 |
|
Straight-line rent |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
(74 |
) |
Other operating |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
8,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,501 |
|
|
|
11,650 |
|
|
|
30,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
Property operating |
|
|
2,231 |
|
|
|
2,862 |
|
|
|
6,394 |
|
Other operating |
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bad debt, net |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
652 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
2,640 |
|
|
|
3,919 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,339 |
|
|
|
5,498 |
|
|
|
10,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense) (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(667 |
) |
|
|
(2,009 |
) |
Interest and other income, net |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
(308 |
) |
|
|
(1,983 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Discontinued Operations |
|
|
3,385 |
|
|
|
5,844 |
|
|
|
17,483 |
|
|
Impairments (4) |
|
|
(7,511 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(886 |
) |
Gain on sales of real estate properties (5) |
|
|
8,352 |
|
|
|
20,136 |
|
|
|
9,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Discontinued Operations |
|
$ |
4,226 |
|
|
$ |
25,958 |
|
|
$ |
26,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Discontinued Operations per common share basic |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Discontinued Operations per common share diluted |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 included $1.6 million,
$6.9 million and $25.8 million (including a $7.2 million fee received from an operator to
terminate its financial support agreement with the Company), respectively, related to
properties sold; and $4.9 million, $4.8 million and $4.6 million, respectively, related to 11
properties held for sale at December 31, 2010. |
|
(2) |
|
Total expenses for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 included $0.4 million,
$2.4 million and $7.8 million, respectively, related to properties sold; and $2.9 million,
$3.1 million and $3.2 million, respectively, related to 11 properties held for sale at
December 31, 2010. |
|
(3) |
|
Other income (expense) for the year ended December 31, 2010 included income of $0.2 million
related to properties held for sale and the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 included
net expenses of $0.3 million and $2.0 million, respectively, related to properties sold. |
|
(4) |
|
Impairments for the year ended December 31, 2010 included $1.0 million related to one
property sold and $6.5 million related to five properties held for sale; December 31, 2009
included approximately $22,000 related to one property sold; and December 31, 2008 included
$0.6 million related to one property held for sale and $0.3 million related to three
properties sold. |
|
(5) |
|
Gain on sales of real estate properties for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008
included gains on the sale of eight, six and six properties, respectively. |
6. Impairment Charges
A Company must assess the potential for impairment of its long-lived assets, including real
estate properties, whenever events occur or there is a change in circumstances, such as the sale of
a property or the decision to sell a property, that indicate that the recorded value might not be
fully recoverable. An asset is impaired when undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by
the asset are less than the carrying value of the asset.
The Company recorded impairment charges on properties sold or classified as held for
sale, which are included in discontinued operations, for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009
and 2008 totaling $7.5 million, $22,000 and $0.9 million, respectively.
64
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company also recorded an impairment charge, which is included in continuing operations,
for the year ended December 31, 2008 of $1.6 million related to changes in managements estimate of
fair value and collectibility of patient receivables assigned to the Company in late 2005,
resulting from a lease termination and debt restructuring of a physician clinic owned by the
Company.
Both level 2 and level 3 fair value techniques were used to derive these impairment charges.
Executed purchase and sale agreements, since they are binding agreements, are categorized as level
2. Brokerage estimates, letters of intent, or unexecuted purchase and sale agreements are
considered to be level 3 as they are nonbinding in nature.
7. Other Assets
Other assets consist primarily of straight-line rent receivables, prepaids, intangible assets,
and receivables. Items included in other assets on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets as of
December 31, 2010 and 2009 are detailed in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Prepaid assets |
|
$ |
27.9 |
|
|
$ |
24.7 |
|
Straight-line rent receivables |
|
|
27.0 |
|
|
|
25.2 |
|
Above-market intangible assets, net |
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
Deferred financing costs, net |
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Notes receivable |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Equity investment in joint venture cost method |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Customer relationship intangible assets, net |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Allowance for uncollectible accounts |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
Other |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
96.5 |
|
|
$ |
89.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Investments in Joint Ventures
At
December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had an investment in an unconsolidated joint
venture, which had investments in real estate properties. In January 2009, the
Company acquired the remaining membership interest in one of its joint ventures previously
accounted for under the equity method. The Company accounts for its remaining joint venture
investment under the cost method. The Company recognized income related to the joint venture
accounted for under the cost method of approximately $0.1 million, $0.3 million and $0.7 million,
respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. The Companys net investments
in the joint ventures are included in other assets on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets,
and the related income or loss is included in interest and other income, net on the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Income. The table below details the Companys investments in its
unconsolidated joint ventures.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net joint venture investments, beginning of year |
|
$ |
1,266 |
|
|
$ |
2,784 |
|
|
$ |
18,356 |
|
Equity in income (losses) recognized during the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1,021 |
|
Acquisition of remaining equity interest in a joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,700 |
) |
|
|
(10,165 |
) |
Partial redemption of preferred equity investment in an
unconsolidated joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,546 |
) |
Additional investment in a joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions received during the year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(882 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net joint venture investments, end of year |
|
$ |
1,266 |
|
|
$ |
1,266 |
|
|
$ |
2,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
8. Intangible Assets and Liabilities
The Company has several types of intangible assets and liabilities included in its
Consolidated Balance Sheets, including goodwill, deferred financing costs, above-, below-, and
at-market lease intangibles, and customer relationship intangibles. The Companys intangible
assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
at December 31, |
|
|
Avg. Life |
|
|
Balance Sheet |
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
Classification |
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
Other assets
|
Deferred financing costs |
|
|
20.7 |
|
|
|
17.1 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
Other assets
|
Above-market lease intangibles |
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
58.4 |
|
|
Other assets
|
Customer relationship intangibles |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
32.6 |
|
|
Other assets
|
Below-market lease intangibles |
|
|
(8.8 |
) |
|
|
(7.2 |
) |
|
|
(2.9 |
) |
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
Other liabilities
|
At-market lease intangibles |
|
|
93.0 |
|
|
|
72.9 |
|
|
|
49.0 |
|
|
|
43.7 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
Real estate properties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
124.4 |
|
|
$ |
100.5 |
|
|
$ |
56.2 |
|
|
$ |
47.9 |
|
|
|
18.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of the Companys intangible assets and liabilities, in place as of December
31, 2010, is expected to be approximately $9.9 million, $9.0 million, $6.4 million, $5.9 million,
and $4.8 million, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2011 through 2015.
9. Notes and Bonds Payable
The table below details the Companys notes and bonds payable.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Unsecured Credit Facility due 2012 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
Senior Notes due 2011, including premium |
|
|
278,311 |
|
|
|
286,655 |
|
Senior Notes due 2014, net of discount |
|
|
264,227 |
|
|
|
264,090 |
|
Senior Notes due 2017, net of discount |
|
|
298,218 |
|
|
|
297,988 |
|
Senior Notes due 2021, net of discount |
|
|
396,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage notes payable, net of discount
and including premiums |
|
|
170,287 |
|
|
|
147,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,407,855 |
|
|
$ |
1,046,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys various debt agreements contain certain representations, warranties, and
financial and other covenants customary in such loan agreements. Among other things, these
provisions require the Company to maintain certain financial ratios and minimum tangible net worth
and impose certain limits on the Companys ability to incur indebtedness and create liens or
encumbrances. At December 31, 2010, the Company was in compliance with its financial covenant
provisions under its various debt instruments.
Unsecured Credit Facility due 2012
On September 30, 2009, the Company entered into an amended and restated $550.0 million
unsecured credit facility (the Unsecured Credit Facility) with a syndicate of 16 lenders that
matures on September 30, 2012. Amounts outstanding under the Unsecured Credit Facility bear
interest at a rate equal to (x) LIBOR or the base rate (defined as the highest of (i) the Federal
Funds Rate plus 0.5%; (ii) the Bank of America prime rate and (iii) LIBOR) plus (y) a margin
ranging from 2.15% to 3.20% (2.80% at December 31, 2010) for LIBOR-based loans and 0.90% to 1.95%
(1.55% at December 31, 2010) for base rate loans, based upon the Companys unsecured debt ratings.
In addition, the Company pays a facility fee per annum on the aggregate amount of commitments. The
facility fee is 0.40% per annum, unless the Companys credit rating falls below a BBB-/Baa3, at
which point the facility fee would be 0.50%. At December 31, 2009, the Company had $50.0 million
outstanding under the facility with a weighted average interest rate of approximately 3.03% At
December 31, 2010, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the facility and had borrowing
capacity remaining, under its financial covenants, of approximately $550.0 million.
66
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Senior Notes due 2011
In 2001, the Company publicly issued $300.0 million of unsecured senior notes due 2011 (the
Senior Notes due 2011). The Senior Notes due 2011 bear interest at 8.125%, payable semi-annually
on May 1 and November 1, and are due on May 1, 2011, unless redeemed earlier by the Company. The
Company repurchased $13.7 million during 2008 and $8.1 million during 2010 of the Senior Notes due
2011. The notes were originally issued at a discount of approximately $1.5 million, which yielded
an 8.202% interest rate per annum upon issuance. The original discount is combined with the
premium resulting from the termination of interest rate swaps in 2006 that were entered into to
offset changes in the fair value of $125.0 million of the notes. The net premium is combined with
the principal balance of the Senior Notes due 2011 on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets and
is being amortized against interest expense over the remaining term of the notes yielding an
effective interest rate on the notes of 7.896%. For each of the years ended December 31, 2010,
2009 and 2008, the Company amortized approximately $0.3 million,
$0.2 million and $0.2 million,
respectively, of the net premium which is included in interest expense on the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Income. The following table reconciles the balance of the Senior Notes
due 2011 on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Senior Notes due 2011 face value |
|
$ |
278,221 |
|
|
$ |
286,300 |
|
Unamortized net gain
(net of discount) |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2011 carrying amount |
|
$ |
278,311 |
|
|
$ |
286,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On February 17, 2011, the Companys Board of Directors approved the redemption prior to
maturity of all of the outstanding Senior Notes Due 2011. The terms of the notes and the related
indenture require the Company to pay upon redemption an aggregate of $289.4 million to the holders
of the notes consisting of: a) $278.2 million in outstanding
principal; b) $9.3 million in interest
accrued but not yet paid as of the redemption date; and c) $1.9 million in accordance with the
make-whole provisions of the indenture, which is approximately equal to the interest that would
otherwise be due through the stated maturity date. A formal notice of redemption is being sent
separately to the affected holders of the Senior Notes Due 2011 in accordance with the terms of the
indenture. The Company intends to redeem these notes on March 28, 2011. The Company will use cash
on hand and the Unsecured Credit Facility to fund the redemption and expects to record a one-time
charge of approximately $1.9 million in the first quarter of 2011 for early extinguishment of debt.
As a result of the redemption, all interest expense for 2011 related to these notes will be
recognized in the first quarter of 2011.
Senior Notes due 2014
In 2004, the Company publicly issued $300.0 million of unsecured senior notes due 2014 (the
Senior Notes due 2014). The Senior Notes due 2014 bear interest at 5.125%, payable semi-annually
on April 1 and October 1, and are due on April 1, 2014, unless redeemed earlier by the Company.
During 2008, the Company repurchased approximately $35.3 million of the Senior Notes due 2014. The
notes were issued at a discount of approximately $1.5 million, which yielded a 5.19% interest rate
per annum upon issuance. For each of the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company
amortized approximately $0.1 million of the discount which is included in interest expense on the
Companys Consolidated Statements of Income. The following table reconciles the balance of the
Senior Notes due 2014 on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010 and
2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Senior Notes due 2014 face value |
|
$ |
264,737 |
|
|
$ |
264,737 |
|
Unaccreted discount |
|
|
(510 |
) |
|
|
(647 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2014 carrying amount |
|
$ |
264,227 |
|
|
$ |
264,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2011 and 2014 Repurchases
During 2010, the Company repurchased $8.1 million of the Senior Notes due 2011, amortized a
pro-rata portion of the premium related to the notes and recognized a net loss of $0.5 million.
During 2008, the Company repurchased $13.7 million of the Senior Notes due 2011 and $35.3 million
of the Senior Notes due 2014, amortized a pro-rata portion of the premium or discount related to
the notes and recognized a net gain of $4.1 million. The Company may elect, from time to time, to
repurchase and retire its notes when market conditions are appropriate.
67
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Senior Notes due 2017
On December 4, 2009, the Company publicly issued $300.0 million of unsecured senior notes
due 2017 (the Senior Notes due 2017). The Senior Notes due 2017 bear interest at 6.50%, payable
semi-annually on January 17 and July 17, and are due on January 17, 2017, unless redeemed earlier
by the Company. The notes were issued at a discount of approximately $2.0 million, which yielded a
6.618% interest rate per annum upon issuance. For each of the years ended December 31, 2010 and
2009, the Company amortized approximately $0.2 million and $19,000, respectively, of the discount
which is included in interest expense on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income. The
following table reconciles the balance of the Senior Notes due 2017 on the Companys Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Senior Notes due 2017 face value |
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
Unaccreted discount |
|
|
(1,782 |
) |
|
|
(2,012 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2017 carrying amount |
|
$ |
298,218 |
|
|
$ |
297,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2021
On December 13, 2010, the Company publicly issued $400.0 million of unsecured senior notes due
2021 (the Senior Notes due 2021). The Senior Notes due 2021 bear interest at 5.75%, payable
semi-annually on January 15 and July 15, beginning July 15, 2011, and are due on January 15, 2021,
unless redeemed earlier by the Company. The notes were issued at a discount of approximately $3.2
million, which yielded a 5.855% interest rate per annum upon issuance. For the year ended December
31, 2010, the Company amortized approximately $12,000 of the discount which is included in interest
expense on the Companys Consolidated Statement of Income. The following table reconciles the
balance of the Senior Notes due 2021 on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31,
2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
Senior Notes due 2021 face value |
|
$ |
400,000 |
|
Unaccreted discount |
|
|
(3,188 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2021 carrying amount |
|
$ |
396,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Notes Payable
The following table reconciles the Companys aggregate mortgage notes principal balance with
the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Mortgage notes payable principal balance |
|
$ |
176,638 |
|
|
$ |
155,355 |
|
Unaccreted discount, net |
|
|
(6,351 |
) |
|
|
(7,666 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage notes payable carrying amount |
|
$ |
170,287 |
|
|
$ |
147,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table details the Companys mortgage notes payable, with related collateral.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral at |
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Original |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
of Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Rate (13) |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Payable (14) |
|
|
Collateral (15) |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Life Insurance Co.
(1) |
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
|
|
7.765 |
% |
|
|
1/17 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
$ |
11.4 |
|
|
$ |
2.2 |
|
|
$ |
2.5 |
|
Commercial Bank (2) |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
5.550 |
% |
|
|
10/30 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
OTH |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
Life Insurance Co.
(3) |
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
5.490 |
% |
|
|
1/16 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
32.5 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
Commercial Bank (4) |
|
|
17.4 |
|
|
|
6.480 |
% |
|
|
5/15 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
Commercial Bank (5) |
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
6.110 |
% |
|
|
7/15 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
2 MOBs |
|
|
19.5 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
Commercial Bank (6) |
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
7.650 |
% |
|
|
7/20 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
20.1 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
Life Insurance Co.
(7) |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
6.810 |
% |
|
|
7/16 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
SOP |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Commercial Bank (8) |
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
6.430 |
% |
|
|
2/21 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
20.6 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
Investment Fund (9) |
|
|
80.0 |
|
|
|
7.250 |
% |
|
|
12/16 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
15 MOBs |
|
|
153.9 |
|
|
|
79.2 |
|
|
|
79.9 |
|
Life Insurance Co.
(10) |
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
5.530 |
% |
|
|
1/18 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Co. (11) |
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
6.550 |
% |
|
|
4/13 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Co. (12) |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
5.250 |
% |
|
|
9/15 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
332.7 |
|
|
$ |
170.3 |
|
|
$ |
147.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 20-year amortization
with the final payment due at maturity. |
|
(2) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 27-year amortization
with the final payment due at maturity. |
|
(3) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 10-year amortization
with the final payment due at maturity. |
|
(4) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 10-year amortization
with the final payment due at maturity. The Company recorded a $2.7 million discount on this
note upon acquisition which is included in the balance above. |
|
(5) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 10-year amortization
with the final payment due at maturity. The Company recorded a $2.1 million discount on this
note upon acquisition which is included in the balance above. |
|
(6) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of interest only for 24 months and then installments of
principal and interest based on an 11-year amortization with the final payment due at
maturity. The Company recorded a $2.4 million discount on this note upon acquisition which is
included in the balance above. |
|
(7) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 9-year amortization with
the final payment due at maturity. The Company recorded a $0.2 million discount on this note
upon acquisition which is included in the balance above. |
|
(8) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 12-year amortization
with the final payment due at maturity. The Company recorded a $1.0 million discount on this
note upon acquisition which is included in the balance above. |
|
(9) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 30-year amortization
with a 7-year initial term (maturity 12/01/16) and the option to extend the initial term for
two, one-year floating rate extension terms. |
|
(10) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 15-year amortization
with the final payment due at maturity. The Company acquired this mortgage note in an
acquisition during the third quarter 2010. |
|
(11) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 30-year amortization
with the option to extend for three years at a fixed rate of 6.75%. The Company recorded a
$0.5 million premium on this note upon acquisition which is included in the balance above. |
|
(12) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest with a balloon payment of $4.0
million due at maturity. |
|
(13) |
|
The contractual interest rates for the nine outstanding mortgage notes ranged from 5.00% to
7.625% at December 31, 2010. |
|
(14) |
|
Number of mortgage notes payable outstanding at December 31, 2010. |
|
(15) |
|
MOB-Medical office building; SOP-Specialty outpatient; OTH-Other. |
69
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Other Long-Term Debt Information
Future maturities of the Companys notes and bonds payable as of December 31, 2010 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
|
Net Accretion/ |
|
|
Notes and |
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Maturities |
|
|
Amortization (1) |
|
|
Bonds Payable |
|
|
% |
|
2011 |
|
$ |
281,502 |
|
|
$ |
(1,331 |
) |
|
$ |
280,171 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
% |
2012 |
|
|
3,491 |
|
|
|
(1,508 |
) |
|
|
1,983 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
2013 |
|
|
18,284 |
|
|
|
(1,738 |
) |
|
|
16,546 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
2014 |
|
|
268,460 |
|
|
|
(1,785 |
) |
|
|
266,675 |
|
|
|
18.9 |
% |
2015 |
|
|
32,632 |
|
|
|
(1,443 |
) |
|
|
31,189 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
2016 and thereafter |
|
|
815,227 |
|
|
|
(3,936 |
) |
|
|
811,291 |
|
|
|
57.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,419,596 |
|
|
$ |
(11,741 |
) |
|
$ |
1,407,855 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes discount and premium amortization related to the Companys Senior Notes due 2011,
Senior Notes due 2014, Senior Notes due 2017, Senior Notes due 2021, and six mortgage notes
payable. |
10. Stockholders Equity
Common Stock
The Company had no preferred shares outstanding and had common shares outstanding for the
three years ended December 31, 2010 as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Balance, beginning of year |
|
|
60,614,931 |
|
|
|
59,246,284 |
|
|
|
50,691,331 |
|
Issuance of stock |
|
|
5,287,098 |
|
|
|
1,244,914 |
|
|
|
8,373,014 |
|
Restricted stock-based awards, net of forfeitures |
|
|
169,395 |
|
|
|
123,733 |
|
|
|
181,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of year |
|
|
66,071,424 |
|
|
|
60,614,931 |
|
|
|
59,246,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At-The-Market Equity Offering Program
Since December 31, 2008, the Company has had in place an at-the-market equity offering program
to sell shares of the Companys common stock from time to time in at-the-market sales transactions.
During 2010, the Company sold 5,258,700 shares of common stock under this program at prices
ranging from $20.23 per share to $25.16 per share, generating approximately $117.7 million in net
proceeds, and during 2009 sold 1,201,600 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $21.62 per
share to $22.50 per share, generating approximately $25.7 million in net proceeds.
During January 2011, the Company sold an additional 1,056,678 shares of common stock under
this program for net proceeds totaling approximately $21.6 million, resulting in 2,383,322
authorized shares remaining to be sold under the program.
Dividends Declared
During 2010, the Company declared and paid quarterly common stock dividends in the amounts of
$0.30 per share.
On February 1, 2011, the Company declared a quarterly common stock dividend in the amount of
$0.30 per share payable on March 3, 2011 to stockholders of record on February 17, 2011.
Authorization to Repurchase Common Stock
In 2006, the Companys Board of Directors authorized management to repurchase up to 3,000,000
shares of the Companys common stock. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had not repurchased any
shares under this authorization. The Company may
70
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
elect, from time to time, to repurchase shares either when market conditions are appropriate or as
a means to reinvest excess cash flows. Such purchases, if any, may be made either in the open
market or through privately negotiated transactions.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
During the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company recorded a $0.7 million increase to
future benefit obligations related to its pension plans, resulting in an increase to other
liabilities, with an offset to accumulated other comprehensive loss which is included in
stockholders equity on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheet. The future benefit obligation
reflects an overall reduction, resulting in a decrease to other liabilities, due to the settlement
and payout of benefits in 2010, totaling approximately $2.6 million, to the outside directors upon
termination in late 2009 of the retirement plan for the directors. For the year ended December 31,
2009, the Company recorded $1.9 million reduction to future benefit obligations related to its
pension plans, resulting in a decrease to other liabilities, with an offset to accumulated other
comprehensive loss, included in stockholders equity, on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheet.
The reduction to the benefit obligation is primarily due to the one-time cash payment of $2.3
million in January 2009 to its chief executive officer resulting from the curtailment and partial
settlement of his future pension benefit.
11. Benefit Plans
Executive Retirement Plan
The Company has an Executive Retirement Plan, under which certain officers designated by the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors may receive upon normal retirement (defined to be
when the officer reaches age 65 and has completed five years of service with the Company) an amount
equal to 60% of the officers final average earnings (defined as the average of the executives
highest three years earnings) plus 6% of final average earnings multiplied by the years of service
after age 60 (but not more than five years), less 100% of certain other retirement benefits
received by the officer to be paid either in lump sum or in monthly installments over a period not
to exceed the greater of the life of the retired officer or his surviving spouse.
In December 2008, the Company froze the maximum annual benefits payable under the plan at
$896,000 as a cost savings measure. This revision resulted in a curtailment of benefits under the
retirement plan for the Companys chief executive officer. In consideration of the curtailment and
as partial settlement of benefits under the retirement plan, the Company paid a one-time cash
payment of $2.3 million to its chief executive officer in January 2009. Also, in connection with
the partial settlement, the chief executive officer agreed to receive his remaining retirement
benefits under the plan in installment payments upon retirement, rather than in a lump sum. Of the
two remaining officers in the plan, one has elected to receive their benefits in monthly
installments and one has elected a lump sum payment upon retirement.
At December 31, 2010, only the Companys chief executive officer was eligible to retire under
the plan. Upon retirement, the chief executive officer will be paid in annual installments of approximately $0.9 million, increasing annually based on CPI. The
Company also has one other officer to whom it is currently making benefit payments of approximately
$84,000 per year that retired under the plan.
Also, in November 2008, an officer and participant in the Executive Retirement Plan
voluntarily resigned from employment. The officer was eligible to receive a lump-sum distribution
of earned benefits under this plan of approximately $4.5 million. The Company granted the officer
an equivalent number of shares of common stock in satisfaction of this pension benefit, resulting
in a curtailment and partial settlement of the plan. The Company also recognized $1.1 million in
additional compensation expense, a component of general and administrative expense, related to the
settlement of the officers pension benefit. See Note 12.
Retirement Plan for Outside Directors
In November 2009, the Company terminated the Outside Director Plan. During 2010, the Company
paid to each outside director who participated in the plan a lump sum payment, which aggregated to
approximately $2.6 million, in full settlement of the directors benefits payable under the Outside
Director Plan.
71
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Retirement Plan Information
Net periodic benefit cost for both the Executive Retirement Plan and the Outside Director Plan
(the Plans) for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010 is comprised of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
286 |
|
|
$ |
1,288 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
933 |
|
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
Effect of settlement |
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
1,143 |
|
Amortization of net gain/loss |
|
|
671 |
|
|
|
669 |
|
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,412 |
|
|
$ |
2,886 |
|
|
$ |
4,379 |
|
Net loss (gain) recognized in other comprehensive income |
|
|
676 |
|
|
|
(1,868 |
) |
|
|
2,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
2,088 |
|
|
$ |
1,018 |
|
|
$ |
6,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company estimates that approximately $0.9 million of the net loss recognized in
accumulated other comprehensive loss will be amortized to expense in 2011.
The Plans are unfunded, and benefits will be paid from earnings of the Company. The following
table sets forth the benefit obligations as of December 31, 2010 and 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Benefit obligation at beginning of year |
|
$ |
16,122 |
|
|
$ |
17,488 |
|
Service cost |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
933 |
|
|
|
926 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(2,666 |
) |
|
|
(2,384 |
) |
Curtailment gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
Settlement (gain) loss |
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
1,005 |
|
Actuarial (gain) loss, net |
|
|
1,348 |
|
|
|
(1,185 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at end of year |
|
$ |
15,545 |
|
|
$ |
16,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Net liabilities included in accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
(10,276 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,529 |
) |
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(5,269 |
) |
|
|
(4,593 |
) |
The Company assumed discount rates of 5.5% for 2010 and 6.0% for 2009 and 2008 and
compensation increases of 2.7% for 2010, 2009 and 2008 related to the Plans to measure the year-end
benefit obligations and the earnings effects for the subsequent year related to the Plans.
12. Stock and Other Incentive Plans
2007 Employees Stock Incentive Plan
The Incentive Plan authorizes the Company to issue 2,390,272 shares of common stock to its
employees and directors. The Incentive Plan will continue until terminated by the Companys Board
of Directors. As of December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company had issued, net of forfeitures,
a total of 1,091,007, 921,612 and 822,706 shares, respectively, under the Incentive Plan for
compensation-related awards to employees and directors, with a total of 1,299,265, 1,468,660 and
1,567,566 authorized shares, respectively, remaining which had not been issued. Under the
Incentive Plans predecessor plans, 329,404 shares were forfeited during 2008. Restricted shares
issued under the Incentive Plan are generally subject to fixed vesting periods varying from three
to 10 years beginning on the date of issue. If an employee voluntarily terminates employment with
the Company before the end of the vesting period, the shares are forfeited, at no cost to the
Company. Once the shares have been issued, the employee has the right to receive dividends and the
right to vote the shares. Compensation expense recognized during the years ended December 31,
2010, 2009 and 2008 from the amortization of the value of restricted shares issued to employees was
$1.6 million, $2.9 million and $3.7 million, respectively.
In the fourth quarters of 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company released performance-based awards
to 30, 30 and 31, respectively, of its officers under the Incentive Plan totaling approximately
$1.4 million, $0.9 million and $3.3 million, respectively, which were
72
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
granted in the form of restricted shares totaling approximately 67,800 shares, 39,500 shares
and 130,400 shares, respectively. The shares have vesting periods ranging from three to eight
years with a weighted average vesting period of approximately six years. The Company expects the
issuance of the 67,800 restricted shares in 2010 will increase amortization expense in 2011 by
approximately $0.3 million.
In November 2008, an officer of the Company voluntarily resigned from employment. As a result
of his resignation, the officer forfeited 329,404 in unvested restricted shares, resulting in the
reversal of $1.7 million (net) in compensation expense previously recognized pertaining to these
unvested shares. The officer was also a participant in the Executive Retirement Plan and was
eligible to receive a lump-sum distribution of earned benefits under this plan of approximately
$4.5 million. The Company granted the officer 616,500 in unrestricted common shares under the
Incentive Plan, which were valued at $15.90 per share on the date of grant, in satisfaction of the
lump-sum pension benefit earned under the Executive Retirement Plan of approximately $4.5 million
and an additional award.
The Incentive Plan also authorizes the Companys Compensation Committee of its Board of
Directors to grant restricted stock units or other performance awards to eligible employees. Such
awards, if issued, will also be subject to restrictions and other conditions as determined
appropriate by the Compensation Committee. Grantees of restricted stock units will not have
stockholder voting rights and will not receive dividend payments. The award of performance units
does not create any stockholder rights. Upon satisfaction of certain performance targets as
determined by the Compensation Committee, payment of the performance units may be made in cash,
shares of common stock, or a combination of cash and common stock, at the option of the
Compensation Committee. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had not granted any restricted stock
units or other performance awards under the Incentive Plan.
The Company also, beginning in 2009, began issuing shares to its non-employee directors under
the Incentive Plan. Previously, the Company issued shares to its directors under the 1995
Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the 1995 Directors Plan) but all shares
authorized for issuance have been issued. The directors stock issued generally has a three-year
vesting period and is subject to forfeiture prior to such date upon termination of the directors
service, at no cost to the Company. During 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company issued 25,392, 36,688,
and 16,000 shares, respectively, to its non-employee directors through the Incentive Plan or the
1995 Directors Plan. For 2010, 2009 and 2008, compensation expense resulting from the
amortization of the value of these shares was $0.6 million, $0.5 million, and $0.5 million,
respectively.
Non-Employee Directors Stock Plan
The 1995 Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the 1995 Directors Plan)
authorizes the Company to issue 100,000 shares to its directors. As of December 31, 2009, the
Company had issued all shares authorized under the plan and had issued 75,173 shares as of December
31, 2008 pursuant to the 1995 Directors Plan. As of December 31, 2008, a total of 24,827
authorized shares had not been issued. Upon issuance of all authorized shares under the 1995
Directors Plan, a portion of the directors 2009 restricted stock grant was issued under the
Incentive Plan. Beginning in 2010, all shares granted to the directors will be issued under the
Incentive Plan. For 2010, 2009 and 2008, compensation expense resulting from the amortization of
the value of these shares was $0.6 million, $0.5 million, and $0.5 million, respectively.
A summary of the activity under the Incentive Plan, and its predecessor plan, and the 1995
Directors Plan and related information for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Stock-based awards, beginning of year |
|
|
1,224,779 |
|
|
|
1,111,728 |
|
|
|
1,289,646 |
|
Granted |
|
|
175,412 |
|
|
|
124,587 |
|
|
|
812,654 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(20,948 |
) |
|
|
(11,536 |
) |
|
|
(657,888 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(332,684 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based awards, end of year |
|
|
1,379,243 |
|
|
|
1,224,779 |
|
|
|
1,111,728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average grant date fair value of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based awards, beginning of year |
|
$ |
25.16 |
|
|
$ |
25.71 |
|
|
$ |
25.12 |
|
Stock-based awards granted during the year |
|
$ |
21.19 |
|
|
$ |
21.01 |
|
|
$ |
18.18 |
|
Stock-based awards vested during the year |
|
$ |
22.60 |
|
|
$ |
32.80 |
|
|
$ |
16.54 |
|
Stock-based awards forfeited during the year |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
24.06 |
|
Stock-based awards, end of year |
|
$ |
24.71 |
|
|
$ |
25.16 |
|
|
$ |
25.71 |
|
Grant date fair value of shares granted during the year |
|
$ |
3,600,160 |
|
|
$ |
2,617,678 |
|
|
$ |
14,773,448 |
|
The vesting periods for the restricted shares granted during 2010 ranged from three to
eight years with a weighted-average amortization period remaining at December 31, 2010 of
approximately 6.2 years.
73
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
During 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company withheld 520 shares, 854 shares and 10,935 shares,
respectively, of common stock from its officers to pay estimated withholding taxes related to
restricted stock that vested. Also, during 2010, 6,586 restricted shares vested upon the
retirement of a member of the board of directors.
401(k) Plan
The Company maintains a 401(k) plan that allows eligible employees to defer salary, subject to
certain limitations imposed by the Code. The Company provides a matching contribution of up to 3%
of each eligible employees salary, subject to certain limitations. The Companys matching
contributions were approximately $0.3 million for each of the three years ended December 31, 2010.
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of common stock to stockholders under the
Dividend Reinvestment Plan. As of December 31, 2010, the Company had 467,520 shares issued under
the plan of which 19,267 shares were issued in 2010, 33,511 shares were issued in 2009 and 24,970
shares were issued in 2008.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In January 2000, the Company adopted the Employee Stock Purchase Plan, pursuant to which the
Company is authorized to issue shares of common stock. As of December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, the
Company had a total of 278,978, 344,838 and 439,382 shares authorized under the Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, respectively, which had not been issued or optioned. Under the Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, each eligible employee in January of each year is able to purchase up to $25,000 of
common stock at the lesser of 85% of the market price on the date of grant or 85% of the market
price on the date of exercise of such option (the Exercise Date). The number of shares subject
to each years option becomes fixed on the date of grant. Options granted under the Employee Stock
Purchase Plan expire if not exercised 27 months after each such options date of grant. Cash
received from employees upon exercising options under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan was $0.2
million for each of the three years ended December 31, 2010.
A summary of the Employee Stock Purchase Plan activity and related information for the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2010 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Outstanding, beginning of year |
|
|
335,608 |
|
|
|
250,868 |
|
|
|
179,603 |
|
Granted |
|
|
256,080 |
|
|
|
219,184 |
|
|
|
194,832 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(9,131 |
) |
|
|
(9,803 |
) |
|
|
(10,948 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(53,504 |
) |
|
|
(42,032 |
) |
|
|
(38,325 |
) |
Expired |
|
|
(136,536 |
) |
|
|
(82,609 |
) |
|
|
(74,294 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding and exercisable, end of year |
|
|
392,517 |
|
|
|
335,608 |
|
|
|
250,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average exercise price of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding, beginning of year |
|
$ |
18.24 |
|
|
$ |
19.96 |
|
|
$ |
21.58 |
|
Options granted during the year |
|
$ |
18.24 |
|
|
$ |
19.96 |
|
|
$ |
21.58 |
|
Options exercised during the year |
|
$ |
18.19 |
|
|
$ |
15.43 |
|
|
$ |
21.24 |
|
Options forfeited during the year |
|
$ |
18.69 |
|
|
$ |
16.87 |
|
|
$ |
21.02 |
|
Options expired during the year |
|
$ |
19.80 |
|
|
$ |
12.74 |
|
|
$ |
20.20 |
|
Options outstanding, end of year |
|
$ |
17.99 |
|
|
$ |
18.24 |
|
|
$ |
19.96 |
|
|
Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the year
(calculated as of the grant date) |
|
$ |
8.07 |
|
|
$ |
7.75 |
|
|
$ |
5.82 |
|
|
Intrinsic value of options exercised during the year |
|
$ |
29,037 |
|
|
$ |
31,566 |
|
|
$ |
38,537 |
|
|
Intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable
(calculated as of December 31) |
|
$ |
1,248,204 |
|
|
$ |
1,080,658 |
|
|
$ |
883,055 |
|
|
Exercise prices of options outstanding
(calculated as of December 31) |
|
$ |
17.99 |
|
|
$ |
18.24 |
|
|
$ |
19.96 |
|
|
Weighted-average contractual life of outstanding options
(calculated as of December 31, in years) |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
74
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The fair values for these options were estimated at the date of grant using a
Black-Scholes options pricing model with the weighted-average assumptions for the options granted
during the period noted in the following table. The risk-free interest rate was based
on the U.S. Treasury constant maturity-nominal two-year rate whose maturity is nearest to the date
of the expiration of the latest option outstanding and exercisable; the expected life of each
option was estimated using the historical exercise behavior of employees; expected volatility was
based on historical volatility of the Companys stock; and expected forfeitures were based on
historical forfeiture rates within the look-back period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Risk-free interest rates |
|
|
1.14 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
3.05 |
% |
Expected dividend yields |
|
|
5.68 |
% |
|
|
6.05 |
% |
|
|
5.92 |
% |
Expected life (in years) |
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
1.43 |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
69.5 |
% |
|
|
58.2 |
% |
|
|
26.2 |
% |
Expected forfeiture rates |
|
|
91 |
% |
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
82 |
% |
13. Earnings Per Share
The table below sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per Common share for
the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Weighted Average Common Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding |
|
|
63,038,663 |
|
|
|
59,385,018 |
|
|
|
52,846,988 |
|
Unvested restricted stock |
|
|
(1,315,877 |
) |
|
|
(1,185,426 |
) |
|
|
(1,299,709 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average Common Shares Basic |
|
|
61,722,786 |
|
|
|
58,199,592 |
|
|
|
51,547,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average Common Shares Basic |
|
|
61,722,786 |
|
|
|
58,199,592 |
|
|
|
51,547,279 |
|
Dilutive effect of restricted stock |
|
|
979,260 |
|
|
|
790,291 |
|
|
|
973,353 |
|
Dilutive effect of employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
68,780 |
|
|
|
57,431 |
|
|
|
44,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average Common Shares Diluted |
|
|
62,770,826 |
|
|
|
59,047,314 |
|
|
|
52,564,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
4,021 |
|
|
$ |
25,190 |
|
|
$ |
15,320 |
|
Noncontrolling interests share in earnings |
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations attributable to common
stockholders |
|
|
3,974 |
|
|
|
25,133 |
|
|
|
15,252 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
4,226 |
|
|
|
25,958 |
|
|
|
26,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
8,200 |
|
|
$ |
51,091 |
|
|
$ |
41,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
$ |
0.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.87 |
|
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
14. Commitments and Contingencies
Construction in Progress
During 2010, one building located in Hawaii that was previously under construction commenced
operations. The Company is in the process of leasing this building and anticipates an aggregate
investment of approximately $86.0 million upon completion of tenant improvements.
As of December 31, 2010, the Company had three medical office buildings under construction
with estimated completion dates in the third quarter of 2011. The table below details the
Companys construction in progress and land held for development at December 31, 2010. The
information included in the table below represents managements estimates and expectations at
December 31, 2010 which are subject to change. The Companys disclosures regarding certain
projections or estimates of completion dates and leasing may not reflect actual results.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIP at |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Completion |
|
|
Property |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximate |
|
|
Dec. 31, |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Total |
|
State |
|
Date |
|
|
Type (1) |
|
|
Properties |
|
|
Square Feet |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
Fundings |
|
|
Investment |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under construction: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Washington |
|
|
3Q 2011 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
206,000 |
|
|
$ |
44,997 |
|
|
$ |
47,203 |
|
|
$ |
92,200 |
|
Colorado |
|
|
3Q 2011 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
199,000 |
|
|
|
14,493 |
|
|
|
40,407 |
|
|
|
54,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land held for development: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
405,000 |
|
|
$ |
80,262 |
|
|
$ |
87,610 |
|
|
$ |
147,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
MOB-Medical office building |
Other Construction
The Company had approximately $32.3 million in various first-generation tenant improvement
budgeted amounts remaining as of December 31, 2010 related to properties that were developed by the
Company.
Further, as of December 31, 2010, the Company had remaining funding commitments totaling $54.6
million on five construction loans. The Company expects the remaining commitments on the loans
will be funded during 2011 and 2012.
Operating Leases
As of December 31, 2010, the Company was obligated under operating lease agreements consisting
primarily of the Companys corporate office lease and ground leases related to 45 real estate
investments with expiration dates through 2101. The Companys corporate office lease covers
approximately 30,934 square feet of rented space and expires on October 31, 2020. Annual base rent
on the corporate office lease increases approximately 3.25% annually with an additional base rental
increase possible in the fifth year depending on changes in CPI. The Companys ground leases
generally increase annually based on increases in CPI. Rental expense relating to the operating
leases for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $4.0 million, $3.8 million and $3.3
million, respectively. The Company has prepaid certain of its ground leases which represented
approximately $0.3 million, $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of the Companys rental
expense for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. The Companys future minimum lease
payments for its operating leases, excluding leases that the Company has prepaid and leases in
which an operator pays or fully reimburses the Company, as of December 31, 2010 were as follows (in
thousands):
76
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
$ |
4,264 |
|
2012 |
|
|
4,309 |
|
2013 |
|
|
4,323 |
|
2014 |
|
|
4,399 |
|
2015 |
|
|
4,468 |
|
2016 and thereafter |
|
|
255,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
276,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
Legal Proceedings
Two affiliates of the Company, HR Acquisition of Virginia Limited Partnership and HRT
Holdings, Inc., are defendants in a lawsuit brought by Fork Union Medical Investors Limited
Partnership, Goochland Medical Investors Limited Partnership, and Life Care Centers of America,
Inc., as plaintiffs, in the Circuit Court of Davidson County, Tennessee. The plaintiffs allege that
they overpaid rent between 1991 and 2003 under leases for two skilled nursing facilities in
Virginia and seek a refund of such overpayments. Plaintiffs have not specified their damages in
the complaint, but based on written discovery responses, the Company estimates the plaintiffs are
seeking up to $2.0 million, plus pre- and post-judgment interest. The two leases were terminated by
agreement with the plaintiffs in 2003. The Company denies that it is liable to the plaintiffs for
any refund of rent paid and will continue to defend the case vigorously. A trial is scheduled for
April 2011.
The Company is, from time to time, involved in litigation arising out of the ordinary course
of business or which is expected to be covered by insurance. The Company is not aware of any other
pending or threatened litigation that, if resolved against the Company, would have a material
adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash
flows.
15. Other Data
Taxable Income (unaudited)
The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT, as defined under the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended. To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet a number of organizational and
operational requirements, including a requirement that it currently distribute at least 90% of its
taxable income to its stockholders.
As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income
it distributes currently to its stockholders. Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes
has been made in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements. If the Company fails to
qualify as a REIT for any taxable year, then it will be subject to federal income taxes at regular
corporate rates, including any applicable alternative minimum tax, and may not be able to qualify
as a REIT for four subsequent taxable years. Even if the Company qualifies as a REIT, it may be
subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property and to federal income and
excise tax on its undistributed taxable income.
Earnings and profits, the current and accumulated amounts of which determine the taxability of
distributions to stockholders, vary from net income attributable to common stockholders and taxable
income because of different depreciation recovery periods and methods, and other items.
On a tax-basis, the Companys gross real estate assets totaled approximately $2.5 billion,
$2.1 billion, and $2.0 billion, respectively, for the three years ended December 31, 2010.
77
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table reconciles the Companys consolidated net income attributable to common
stockholders to taxable income for the three years ended December 31, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
8,200 |
|
|
$ |
51,091 |
|
|
$ |
41,692 |
|
Reconciling items to taxable income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
17,196 |
|
|
|
12,667 |
|
Gain or loss on disposition of depreciable assets |
|
|
6,916 |
|
|
|
8,549 |
|
|
|
(3,762 |
) |
Straight-line rent |
|
|
(1,520 |
) |
|
|
(1,623 |
) |
|
|
528 |
|
Receivable allowances |
|
|
(3,652 |
) |
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
2,713 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
1,977 |
|
|
|
9,323 |
|
|
|
7,651 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,752 |
|
|
|
(4,104 |
) |
|
|
(5,206 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,076 |
|
|
|
29,864 |
|
|
|
14,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable income (1) |
|
$ |
36,276 |
|
|
$ |
80,955 |
|
|
$ |
56,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
$ |
75,821 |
|
|
$ |
91,385 |
|
|
$ |
81,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Before REIT dividend paid deduction. |
Characterization of Distributions (unaudited)
Distributions in excess of earnings and profits generally constitute a return of capital. The
following table gives the characterization of the distributions on the Companys common stock for
the three years ended December 31, 2010.
For the three years ended December 31, 2010, there were no preferred shares outstanding. As
such, no dividends were distributed related to preferred shares for those periods.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
% |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
% |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
% |
|
Common stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary income |
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
|
33.8 |
% |
|
$ |
0.90 |
|
|
|
58.7 |
% |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
|
|
68.4 |
% |
Return of capital |
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
|
46.4 |
% |
|
|
0.16 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
|
0.41 |
|
|
|
26.5 |
% |
Unrecaptured section 1250 gain |
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
19.8 |
% |
|
|
0.48 |
|
|
|
31.2 |
% |
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock distributions |
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State Income Taxes
The Company must pay certain state income taxes, which are included in general and
administrative expense on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income.
Certain states have implemented new state tax laws in the past few years that have impacted
the Company. The state of Texas implemented in 2007 a gross margins tax on gross receipts from
operations in Texas at 1%, less a 30% deduction for expenses. The Company understands that the
Securities and Exchange Commission views this gross margins tax as an income tax. As such, the
Company has disclosed the gross margins tax in the table below. The State of Michigan signed into
law in 2008 the Michigan Business Tax Act (MBTA), which replaced the Michigan single business tax
with a combined business income tax and modified gross receipts tax. The enactment of the MBTA
resulted in the creation of a deferred tax liability for the Company which at the end of December
31, 2010 totaled $0.2 million.
78
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
State income tax expense and state income tax payments for the three years ended December 31,
2010 are detailed in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
State income tax expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas gross margins tax (1) |
|
$ |
528 |
|
|
$ |
464 |
|
|
$ |
686 |
|
Michigan gross receipts deferred tax liability |
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total state income tax expense |
|
$ |
554 |
|
|
$ |
566 |
|
|
$ |
809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State income tax payments, net of refunds and collections |
|
$ |
533 |
|
|
$ |
674 |
|
|
$ |
612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In the table above, income tax expense for 2009 and 2008 includes $0.1 million and $0.3
million, respectively, that was recorded to the gain on sale of real estate properties sold,
which is included in discontinued operations rather than general and administrative expenses
on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income. |
16. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and payables are a reasonable
estimate of their fair value as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 due to their short-term nature. The
fair value of notes and bonds payable is estimated using cash flow analyses as of December 31, 2010
and 2009, based on the Companys current interest rates for similar types of borrowing
arrangements. The fair value of the mortgage notes and notes receivable is estimated based either
on cash flow analyses at an assumed market rate of interest or at a rate consistent with the rates
on mortgage notes acquired by the Company or notes receivable entered into by the Company recently.
The table below details the fair value and carrying values for notes and bonds payable, mortgage
notes receivable and notes receivable at December 31, 2010 and 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
Notes and bonds payable |
|
$ |
1,407.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,460.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,046.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,088.6 |
|
Mortgage notes receivable |
|
$ |
36.6 |
|
|
$ |
35.9 |
|
|
$ |
31.0 |
|
|
$ |
30.8 |
|
Notes receivable, net of allowances |
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.3 |
|
|
$ |
3.3 |
|
79
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
17. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)
Quarterly financial information for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 is summarized
below. The results of operations have been restated, as applicable, to show the effect of
reclassifying properties sold or to be sold as discontinued operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
March 31 |
|
|
June 30 |
|
|
September 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from continuing operations |
|
$ |
62,995 |
|
|
$ |
63,932 |
|
|
$ |
64,465 |
|
|
$ |
67,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
433 |
|
|
$ |
4,280 |
|
|
$ |
(447 |
) |
|
$ |
(245 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
4,225 |
|
|
|
2,234 |
|
|
|
(2,860 |
) |
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
4,658 |
|
|
|
6,514 |
|
|
|
(3,307 |
) |
|
|
382 |
|
Less: (Income) loss from noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
4,594 |
|
|
$ |
6,474 |
|
|
$ |
(3,248 |
) |
|
$ |
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common
stockholders |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common
stockholders |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from continuing operations |
|
$ |
60,390 |
|
|
$ |
62,634 |
|
|
$ |
61,688 |
|
|
$ |
62,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
6,736 |
|
|
$ |
7,919 |
|
|
$ |
7,328 |
|
|
$ |
3,207 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
14,144 |
|
|
|
8,895 |
|
|
|
1,711 |
|
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
20,880 |
|
|
|
16,814 |
|
|
|
9,039 |
|
|
|
4,415 |
|
Less: (Income) loss from noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
20,865 |
|
|
$ |
16,752 |
|
|
$ |
9,104 |
|
|
$ |
4,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
ITEM 9. |
|
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE |
None.
|
|
|
ITEM 9A. |
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in the Companys reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Securities Exchange Act) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. These
disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to
ensure that the information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to management,
including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow for timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
The Companys management, with the participation of the Companys Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of
the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on such evaluation, the
Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of
such period, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective in recording,
processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by
the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act.
Changes in the Companys Internal Control over Financial Reporting
None.
Managements Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The management of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated is responsible for establishing and
maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Companys internal control over financial
reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Companys internal
control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the
maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions
and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and that receipts and
expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Companys assets that could have a
material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods
are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or
that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2010 using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based on
that assessment, management concluded that the Companys internal control over financial reporting
was effective as of December 31, 2010. The Companys independent registered public accounting
firm, BDO USA, LLP, has also issued an attestation report on the effectiveness of the Companys
internal control over financial reporting included herein.
81
Report of
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Nashville, Tennessee
We have audited Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporateds internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO
criteria). Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporateds management is responsible for maintaining
effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of
internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Item 9A, Managements
Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on the Companys internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing
and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed
risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. A companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately
and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have
a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods
are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or
that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated maintained, in all material respects,
effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010, based on the COSO
criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Healthcare Realty Trust
Incorporated as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 and the related consolidated statements of income,
stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
2010 and our report dated February 22, 2011 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
Nashville, Tennessee
February 22, 2011
82
|
|
|
ITEM 9B. |
|
OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
PART III
|
|
|
ITEM 10. |
|
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE |
Directors
Information with respect to directors, set forth in the Companys Proxy Statement relating to
the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 17, 2011 under the caption Election of
Directors, is incorporated herein by reference.
Executive Officers
The executive officers of the Company are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position |
David R. Emery
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer |
Scott W. Holmes
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
John M. Bryant, Jr.
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
Executive Vice President & General Counsel |
B. Douglas Whitman, II
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
Executive Vice President Corporate Finance |
Todd J. Meredith
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
Executive Vice President Investments |
Mr. Emery formed the Company and has held his current positions since May 1992. Prior to
1992, Mr. Emery was engaged in the development and management of commercial real estate in
Nashville, Tennessee. Mr. Emery has been active in the real estate industry for nearly 40 years.
Mr. Holmes has served as the Chief Financial Officer since January 1, 2003 and was the Senior
Vice President Financial Reporting (principal accounting officer) from October 1998 until
January 1, 2003. Mr. Holmes is a Certified Public Accountant. Prior to joining the Company, he
was with Ernst & Young LLP for more than 13 years. His extensive audit and financial reporting
experience included healthcare and real estate companies in addition to public companies in other
industries. Mr. Holmes has previously served in a management capacity with two other public
companies.
Mr. Bryant became the Companys General Counsel on November 1, 2003. From April 22, 2002
until November 1, 2003, Mr. Bryant was Vice President and Assistant General Counsel. Prior to
joining the Company, Mr. Bryant was a shareholder with the law firm of Baker Donelson Bearman &
Caldwell in Nashville, Tennessee.
Mr. Whitman joined the Company in 1998 and became the Executive Vice President Corporate
Finance on February 17, 2011 and is responsible for all aspects of the Companys financing
activities, including capital raises, debt compliance, banking relationships and investor
relations. Previously, Mr. Whitman served as the Companys Chief Operating Officer from March 1,
2007 until February 17, 2011. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Whitman worked for the University
of Michigan Health System and HCA Inc.
Mr. Meredith was appointed Executive Vice President
Investments on February 17,
2011 and is responsible for overseeing the Companys investment activities, including the
acquisition, financing and development of medical office and other primarily outpatient medical
facilities. From 2006 through February 2011, he led the Companys development activities as a Senior Vice
President. Prior to joining the Company in 2001, Mr. Meredith worked in investment banking and
corporate finance, most recently with Robert W. Baird & Co.
Code of Ethics
The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the Code of Ethics) that
applies to its principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting
officer and controller, or persons performing similar functions, as well as all directors, officers
and employees of the Company. The Code of Ethics is posted on the Companys website
(www.healthcarerealty.com) and is available in print free of charge to any stockholder who
requests a copy. Interested parties may address a written request for a printed copy of the Code
of Ethics to: Investor Relations: Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated, 3310 West End Avenue,
Suite 700, Nashville, Tennessee 37203. The Company intends to satisfy the disclosure requirement
regarding any amendment to, or a waiver of, a provision of the Code of Ethics for the Companys
principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or
controller, or persons performing similar functions by posting such information on the Companys
website.
83
Information with respect to compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act set
forth in the Companys Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on
May 17, 2011 under the caption Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance, is incorporated herein by reference.
Stockholder Recommendation of Director Candidates
There have been no material changes with respect to the Companys policy relating to
stockholder recommendations of director candidates. Such information is set forth in the Companys
Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 17, 2011 under the
caption Shareholder Recommendation or Nomination of Director Candidates, and is incorporated
herein by reference.
Audit Committee
Information relating to the Companys Audit Committee, its members and the Audit Committees
financial expert is set forth in the Companys Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders to be held on May 17, 2011 under the caption Committee Membership, and is
incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
ITEM 11. |
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION |
Information relating to executive compensation, set forth in the Companys Proxy Statement
relating to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 17, 2011 under the captions
Compensation Discussion and Analysis, Executive Compensation, Compensation Committee
Interlocks and Insider Participation, Compensation Committee Report and Director Compensation,
is incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
ITEM 12. |
|
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS |
Information relating to the security ownership of management and certain beneficial owners,
set forth in the Companys Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be
held on May 17, 2011 under the caption Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management, is incorporated herein by reference.
Information relating to securities authorized for issuance under the Companys equity
compensation plans, set forth in Item 5 of this report under the caption Equity Compensation Plan
Information, is incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
ITEM 13. |
|
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE |
Information relating to certain relationships and related transactions, and director
independence, set forth in the Companys Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders to be held on May 17, 2011 under the captions Certain Relationships and Related
Transactions, and Corporate Governance Independence of Directors, are incorporated herein by
reference.
|
|
|
ITEM 14. |
|
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES |
Information relating to the fees paid to the Companys accountants, set forth in the Companys
Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 17, 2011 under the
caption Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, is
incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
ITEM 15. |
|
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES |
(a) Index to Historical Financial Statements, Financial Statement Schedules and Exhibits
(1) Financial Statements:
The following financial statements of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated are incorporated
herein by reference to Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2010 and 2009. |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2010, December
31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
84
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity for the years ended December 31,
2010, December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2010, December
31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
|
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
(2) Financial Statement Schedules:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule II
|
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts at December 31, 2010
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
Schedule III
|
Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation at December 31, 2010
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
Schedule IV
|
Mortgage Loans on Real Estate at December 31, 2010
|
|
|
91 |
|
All other schedules are omitted because they are either not applicable, not required or
because the information is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.
(3) Exhibits:
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
Description of Exhibits |
1.1
|
|
|
|
Controlled Equity Offering Sales Agreement, dated as of January 11, 2011, between the Company and Cantor
Fitzgerald & Co. (1) |
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
Sales Agreement, dated as of January 11, 2011, between the Company and Credit Agricole
Securities (USA) Inc. (1) |
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
Controlled Equity Offering Sales Agreement, dated as of February 22, 2010, between the Company and Cantor
Fitzgerald & Co. (2) |
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
Controlled Equity Offering Sales Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2008, between the Company and Cantor
Fitzgerald & Co. This agreement was terminated on February 19, 2010 and superseded by Exhibit 1.2 hereto. (3) |
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
Underwriting Agreement, dated as of December 8, 2010, by and among the Company and Barclays Capital Inc. and UBS
Securities LLC, as representatives of the several underwriters named herein. (4) |
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
Second Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Company. (5) |
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company. (6) |
|
4.1
|
|
|
|
Specimen stock certificate. (5) |
|
4.2
|
|
|
|
Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2001, by and between the Company and Regions Bank, as Trustee (as successor to the
trustee named therein). (7) |
|
4.3
|
|
|
|
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2001, by the Company to Regions Bank, as Trustee (as successor
to the trustee named therein). (7) |
|
4.4
|
|
|
|
Form of 8.125% Senior Note Due 2011. (7) |
|
4.5
|
|
|
|
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2004, by the Company to Regions Bank, as Trustee (as
successor to the trustee named therein). (8) |
|
4.6
|
|
|
|
Form of 5.125% Senior Note Due 2014. (8) |
|
4.7
|
|
|
|
Third Supplemental Indenture, dated December 4, 2009, by and between the Company and Regions Bank as Trustee. (9) |
|
4.8
|
|
|
|
Form of 6.50% Senior Note due 2017 (set forth in Exhibit B to the Third Supplemental Indenture filed as Exhibit
4.7 thereto). (9) |
|
4.9
|
|
|
|
Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated December 13, 2010,
by and between the Company and Regions Bank as Trustee. (4) |
|
4.10
|
|
|
|
Form of 5.750% Senior Note due 2021 (set forth in Exhibit B to the Fourth Supplemental Indenture filed as Exhibit
4.9 thereto). (4) |
|
10.1
|
|
|
|
1995 Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors of the Company. (10) |
|
10.2
|
|
|
|
Amendment to 1995 Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors of the Company. (3) |
|
10.3
|
|
|
|
Second Amended and Restated Executive Retirement Plan. (3) |
|
10.4
|
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Retirement Plan for Outside Directors. (3) |
|
10.5
|
|
|
|
2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. (11) |
|
10.6
|
|
|
|
Dividend Reinvestment Plan, as Amended. (12) |
|
10.7
|
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between David R. Emery and the Company. (13) |
|
10.8
|
|
|
|
Employment Agreement by and between John M. Bryant, Jr. and the Company. (14) |
|
10.9
|
|
|
|
Employment Agreement by and between Scott W. Holmes and the Company. (15) |
|
10.10
|
|
|
|
Employment Agreement by and between B. Douglas Whitman, II and the Company. (16) |
85
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
Description of Exhibits |
10.11
|
|
|
|
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2009, by and among the Company, Bank of America,
N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other lenders named herein. (17) |
|
10.12
|
|
|
|
Amendment No. 1, dated as of May 12, 2010, to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September
30, 2009, by and among the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other lenders named
therein. (18) |
|
10.13
|
|
|
|
2007 Employees Stock Incentive Plan. (19) |
|
10.14
|
|
|
|
The Companys Long-Term Incentive Program. (20) |
|
10.15
|
|
|
|
Amendment, dated December 21, 2007, to 2007 Employees Stock Incentive Plan. (21) |
|
10.16
|
|
|
|
Purchase and sale agreement, dated December 29, 2010, between the Company and Frisco Surgery Center Limited,
Frisco POB I Limited, Frisco POB II Limited, and Medland L.P. (filed herewith) |
|
11
|
|
|
|
Statement re: computation of per share earnings (contained in Note 13 to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 in Item 8 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K). |
|
21
|
|
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant. (filed herewith) |
|
23
|
|
|
|
Consent of BDO USA, LLP, independent registered public accounting firm. (filed herewith) |
|
31.1
|
|
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of the Company pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (filed herewith) |
|
31.2
|
|
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of the Company pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (filed herewith) |
|
32
|
|
|
|
Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002. (filed herewith) |
|
101.INS
|
|
|
|
XBRL Instance Document. (furnished herewith) |
|
101.SCH
|
|
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. (furnished herewith) |
|
101.CAL
|
|
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. (furnished herewith) |
|
101.LAB
|
|
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document. (furnished herewith) |
|
101.PRE
|
|
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. (furnished herewith) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed January 11, 2011 and hereby incorporated
by reference. |
|
(2) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-K filed February 22, 2010 and hereby
incorporated by reference. |
|
(3) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed December 31, 2008 and hereby incorporated
by reference. |
|
(4) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed December 13, 2010 and hereby incorporated
by reference. |
|
(5) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-11 (Registration No.
33-60506) previously filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 and hereby incorporated by
reference. |
|
(6) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and
hereby incorporated by reference. |
|
(7) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed May 17, 2001 and hereby incorporated by
reference. |
|
(8) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed March 29, 2004 and hereby incorporated by
reference. |
|
(9) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed December 4, 2009 and hereby incorporated
by reference. |
|
(10) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 and
hereby incorporated by reference. |
|
(11) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 and
hereby incorporated by reference. |
|
(12) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No.
33-79452) previously filed on September 26, 2003 pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 and
hereby incorporated by reference. |
|
(13) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 and
hereby incorporated by reference. |
|
(14) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 and
hereby incorporated by reference. |
|
(15) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and
hereby incorporated by reference. |
|
(16) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-K filed March 1, 2007 and hereby incorporated by
reference. |
|
(17) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 and
hereby incorporated by reference. |
|
(18) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and hereby
incorporated by reference. |
|
(19) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed May 21, 2007 and hereby incorporated by
reference. |
|
(20) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed December 14, 2007 and hereby incorporated
by reference. |
|
(21) |
|
Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 and
hereby incorporated by reference. |
Executive Compensation Plans and Arrangements
The following is a list of all executive compensation plans and arrangements filed as exhibits
to this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
|
1. |
|
1995 Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors of the Company (filed as
Exhibit 10.1) |
|
|
2. |
|
Amendment to 1995 Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors of the
Company (filed as Exhibit 10.2) |
|
|
3. |
|
Second Amended and Restated Executive Retirement Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.3) |
|
|
4. |
|
Amended and Restated Retirement Plan for Outside Directors (filed as Exhibit 10.4) |
|
|
5. |
|
2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.5) |
|
|
6. |
|
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between David R. Emery and the
Company (filed as Exhibit 10.7) |
86
|
7. |
|
Employment Agreement by and between John M. Bryant, Jr. and the Company (filed
as Exhibit 10.8) |
|
|
8. |
|
Employment Agreement by and between Scott W. Holmes and the Company (filed as
Exhibit 10.9) |
|
|
9. |
|
Employment Agreement by and between B. Douglas Whitman, II and the Company
(filed as Exhibit 10.10) |
|
|
10. |
|
2007 Employees Stock Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.13) |
|
|
11. |
|
The Companys Long-Term Incentive Program (filed as Exhibit 10.14) |
|
|
12. |
|
Amendment, dated December 21, 2007, to 2007 Employees Stock Incentive Plan (filed
as Exhibit 10.15) |
87
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Company has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of Nashville, State of Tennessee, on February 22, 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
HEALTHCARE REALTY TRUST INCORPORATED
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ David R. Emery
|
|
|
|
David R. Emery |
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been
signed by the following persons on behalf of the Company and in the capacities and on the date
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David R. Emery
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
David R. Emery
|
|
Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Scott W. Holmes
|
|
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
Scott W. Holmes
|
|
Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David L. Travis
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
David L. Travis
|
|
Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Errol L. Biggs, Ph.D.
|
|
Director
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
Errol L. Biggs, Ph.D. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Charles Raymond Fernandez, M.D.
|
|
Director
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
Charles Raymond Fernandez, M.D. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Batey M. Gresham, Jr.
|
|
Director
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
Batey M. Gresham, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Edwin B. Morris, III
|
|
Director
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
Edwin B. Morris, III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John Knox Singleton
|
|
Director
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
John Knox Singleton |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Bruce D. Sullivan
|
|
Director
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bruce D. Sullivan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Roger O. West
|
|
Director
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
Roger O. West |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Dan S. Wilford
|
|
Director
|
|
February 22, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dan S. Wilford |
|
|
|
|
88
Schedule
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts at December 31, 2010
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Additions |
|
|
Uncollectible |
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
Beginning |
|
|
Charged to Costs |
|
|
Charged to Other |
|
|
Accounts |
|
|
End |
|
Description |
|
of Period |
|
|
and Expenses |
|
|
Accounts |
|
|
Written-off |
|
|
of Period |
|
2010 Accounts and notes receivable allowance |
|
$ |
3,674 |
|
|
$ |
(409 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,080 |
|
|
$ |
1,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,674 |
|
|
$ |
(409 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,080 |
|
|
$ |
1,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 Accounts and notes receivable allowance |
|
$ |
3,323 |
|
|
$ |
517 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
3,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,323 |
|
|
$ |
517 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
3,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 Accounts and notes receivable allowance |
|
$ |
1,499 |
|
|
$ |
1,904 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
80 |
|
|
$ |
3,323 |
|
Preferred stock investment reserve |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,499 |
|
|
$ |
1,904 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,080 |
|
|
$ |
3,323 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89
Schedule III Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation at December 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings, Improvements, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
Lease Intangibles and CIP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost Capitalized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost Capitalized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) (3) (4) |
|
Accumulated |
|
(5) |
|
Date |
|
|
Property Type |
|
Number of Properties |
|
State |
|
Initial Investment |
|
Acquisition |
|
Total |
|
Initial Investment |
|
Acquisition |
|
Total |
|
Personal Property |
|
Total Assets |
|
Depreciation |
|
Encumbrances |
|
Acquired |
|
Date Constructed |
Medical Office
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
AL, AZ, CA, CO, DC,
FL, GA, HI, IA, IL,
IN, KS, LA, MD, MI,
MO, MS, NC, NV, OH,
OR, PA, SC, TN, TX,
VA, WA
|
|
$ |
124,032 |
|
|
$ |
1,996 |
|
|
$ |
126,028 |
|
|
$ |
1,673,602 |
|
|
$ |
176,223 |
|
|
$ |
1,849,825 |
|
|
$ |
2,277 |
|
|
$ |
1,978,130 |
|
|
$ |
339,214 |
|
|
$ |
167,462 |
|
|
1993-2010
|
|
1905 2010
3 Under Const. (2) |
|
Physician Clinics
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
AL, AZ, CA, FL, GA,
IA, IN, MA, TX, VA
|
|
|
17,379 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
17,828 |
|
|
|
133,672 |
|
|
|
6,281 |
|
|
|
139,953 |
|
|
|
394 |
|
|
|
158,175 |
|
|
|
45,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1993-2008
|
|
1968-2003 |
|
Surgical Facilities
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
CA, GA, IL, IN, MO,
NV, TX
|
|
|
17,181 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
17,624 |
|
|
|
174,861 |
|
|
|
5,269 |
|
|
|
180,130 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
197,855 |
|
|
|
27,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1993-2010
|
|
1985-2006 |
|
Specialty Outpatient
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
AL, IA, VA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
6,773 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
7,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,285 |
|
|
|
2,098 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
1998-2008
|
|
1993-2006 |
|
Inpatient Rehab
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
AL, AZ, FL, PA, TN,
TX
|
|
|
6,328 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
6,478 |
|
|
|
172,051 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
172,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178,639 |
|
|
|
57,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1994-2009
|
|
1983-2009 |
|
Other
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
AL, CA, TN, VA
|
|
|
1,828 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
1,901 |
|
|
|
49,011 |
|
|
|
7,213 |
|
|
|
56,224 |
|
|
|
636 |
|
|
|
58,761 |
|
|
|
24,687 |
|
|
|
1,679 |
|
|
1993-2007
|
|
1967-1995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Real Estate
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
|
|
166,748 |
|
|
|
3,371 |
|
|
|
170,119 |
|
|
|
2,209,970 |
|
|
|
195,348 |
|
|
|
2,405,318 |
|
|
|
3,408 |
|
|
|
2,578,845 |
|
|
|
496,673 |
|
|
|
170,287 |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Held for Development
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,772 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Property
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,940 |
|
|
|
14,940 |
|
|
|
7,402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Properties
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
166,748 |
|
|
$ |
3,371 |
|
|
$ |
170,119 |
|
|
$ |
2,230,742 |
|
|
$ |
195,348 |
|
|
$ |
2,426,090 |
|
|
$ |
18,348 |
|
|
$ |
2,614,557 |
|
|
$ |
504,088 |
|
|
$ |
170,287 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes 11 assets held for sale at December 31, 2010 of approximately $43.0 million (gross)
and accumulated depreciation of $19.5 million; six assets at December 31, 2009 of $25.6
million (gross) and accumulated depreciation of $8.7 million; and twelve assets at December
31, 2008 of $119.1 million (gross) and accumulated depreciation of $29.9 million. |
|
(2) |
|
Development at December 31, 2010. |
|
(3) |
|
Total assets at December 31, 2010 have an estimated aggregate total cost of $2.5 billion for
federal income tax purposes. |
|
(4) |
|
Depreciation is provided for on a straight-line basis on buildings and improvements over 1.3
to 39.0 years, lease intangibles over 2.6 to 93.1 years, personal property over 3.0 to 15.8
years, and land improvements over 15.0 years. |
|
(5) |
|
Includes discounts and premiums totaling $6.4 million as of December 31, 2010. |
|
(6) |
|
A reconciliation of Total Property and Accumulated Depreciation for the twelve months ended
December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year to Date |
|
|
Year to Date |
|
|
Year to Date |
|
|
|
Ending 12/31/10 (1) |
|
|
Ending 12/31/09 (1) |
|
|
Ending 12/31/08 (1) |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Property |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Property |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Property |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
Beginning Balance |
|
$ |
2,250,879 |
|
|
$ |
442,331 |
|
|
$ |
2,120,853 |
|
|
$ |
397,265 |
|
|
$ |
1,722,491 |
|
|
$ |
355,919 |
|
Additions during the period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
337,223 |
|
|
|
72,825 |
|
|
|
141,579 |
|
|
|
67,680 |
|
|
|
362,073 |
|
|
|
52,451 |
|
Corporate Property |
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
784 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
Construction in Progress |
|
|
63,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
Retirement/dispositions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
(37,155 |
) |
|
|
(11,801 |
) |
|
|
(96,954 |
) |
|
|
(23,395 |
) |
|
|
(38,103 |
) |
|
|
(11,746 |
) |
Corporate Property |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending Balance |
|
$ |
2,614,557 |
|
|
$ |
504,088 |
|
|
$ |
2,250,879 |
|
|
$ |
442,331 |
|
|
$ |
2,120,853 |
|
|
$ |
397,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90
Schedule IV Mortgage Loans on Real Estate at December 31, 2010
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Periodic |
|
|
Original |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Payment |
|
|
Face |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
Rate |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Terms |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Balloon |
|
|
Mortgage Notes Receivables: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physician clinic facility located in California |
|
|
8.30 |
% |
|
|
05/12/2016 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
14,920 |
|
|
$ |
14,920 |
|
|
$ |
13,895 |
(2) |
Medical office building in Iowa |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
12/01/2020 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
3,230 |
(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Surgical facility in South Dakota |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
|
05/01/2012 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
10,746 |
|
|
|
11,175 |
(5) |
Medical office building in Iowa |
|
|
6.50 |
% (6) |
|
|
05/31/2012 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
4,392 |
|
|
|
1,136 |
|
|
|
1,136 |
|
Medical office building in Iowa |
|
|
6.50 |
% (6) |
|
|
02/29/2012 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
14,045 |
|
|
|
3,234 |
|
|
|
3,234 |
|
Medical office building in Iowa |
|
|
11.00 |
% |
|
|
03/31/2012 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
2,136 |
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
377 |
|
Medical office building in Texas |
|
|
7.50 |
% (7) |
|
|
08/01/2012 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
12,444 |
|
|
|
2,486 |
|
|
|
2,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Mortgage Notes Receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
36,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Interest only until May 12, 2011, then principal and interest amortized monthly based on a
25-year amortization schedule. |
|
(2) |
|
Prepayment of all or part of the principal, with premium, may be made after May 12, 2008.
The balloon amount above represents the principal amount due at maturity. |
|
(3) |
|
Interest only until maturity. However, the borrower must pay an amount sufficient to reduce
the principal sum of the note to $3.2 million on the earlier of 270 days after the date of the
Note, which is November 23, 2010, or on the date any third party acquires any interest in the
borrower or property. |
|
(4) |
|
Interest only until maturity. Principal payments may be made during term without penalty
with remaining principal balance due at maturity. |
|
(5) |
|
The carrying amount is net of an unamortized loan origination fee of $0.4 million at December
31, 2010 that is being amortized through the maturity of the loan. |
|
(6) |
|
The interest rate is the greater of 6.00% plus LIBOR or 6.50%. |
|
(7) |
|
The interest rate is 7.50% per annum through the construction completion date and is 8.10%
thereafter. |
|
(8) |
|
The initial maturity date is 365 days after the construction completion date. If the payee
has not exercised its purchase option and the maker exercises the extension option, the loan
will be due on the second anniversary of the initial maturity date. Prepayments may be made
at any time after the initial maturity date. |
|
(9) |
|
A rollforward of Mortgage loans on real estate for the three years ended December 31, 2010
follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
31,008 |
|
|
$ |
59,001 |
|
|
$ |
30,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions during period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New or acquired mortgages |
|
|
24,440 |
|
|
|
9,900 |
|
|
|
7,996 |
|
Amortization of loan origination fee (5) |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increased funding on existing mortgages |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,616 |
|
|
|
28,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,593 |
|
|
|
20,516 |
|
|
|
36,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deductions during period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scheduled principal payments |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
Principal repayments and reductions (10) |
|
|
(9,075 |
) |
|
|
(12,747 |
) |
|
|
(8,057 |
) |
Principal reductions due to acquisitions (11) |
|
|
(9,900 |
) |
|
|
(35,736 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,002 |
) |
|
|
(48,509 |
) |
|
|
(8,086 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
36,599 |
|
|
$ |
31,008 |
|
|
$ |
59,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10) |
|
Principal repayments for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 include
unscheduled principal reductions on mortgage notes of $1.9 million, $0.1 million and $5.6
million, respectively. |
|
(11) |
|
A consolidated joint venture, in which the Company owns an 80% controlling interest,
purchased three medical office buildings in 2009 and one medical office building in 2010 which
are located in Iowa. Ladco constructed the medical office buildings which were financed by
the Company through a construction loan. Upon acquisition of the buildings by the Companys
consolidated joint venture, the construction loan was partially converted to additional equity
investment by the Company in the joint venture with the balance remaining converting to a
permanent mortgage |
91
|
|
|
|
|
note payable to the Company by the consolidated joint venture, which is eliminated in
consolidation in the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
(12) |
|
Total mortgages at December 31, 2010 have an aggregate total cost of $36.6 million for
federal income tax purposes. |
92