UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.             )

 

 

 

 

 

SAFETY INSURANCE GROUP, INC.

20 Custom House Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110

April 11,  2017

To Our Shareholders:

I am pleased to invite you to attend the 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Safety Insurance Group, Inc., which will be held at 10:00 a.m. on Wednesday,  May 24,  2017, at our headquarters, 20 Custom House Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.

The accompanying Notice of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Statement describe in detail the matters to be acted on at this year’s Annual Meeting.

If you plan to attend the meeting, please bring a form of personal identification with you and, if you are acting as proxy for another shareholder, please bring written confirmation from the shareholder for whom you are acting as proxy.

Whether or not you expect to attend the meeting, please sign and return the enclosed Proxy Card in the envelope provided.  Your cooperation will assure that your shares are voted and will also greatly assist our officers in preparing for the meeting.  If you attend the meeting, you may withdraw any proxy previously given and vote your shares in person if you so desire.

 

 

 

SAFETY INSURANCE GROUP, INC.

20 Custom House Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

TO BE HELD MAY 24, 2017

April 11,  2017

To Our Shareholders:

The 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Safety Insurance Group, Inc. (the “Company”) will be held on Wednesday,  May 24,  2017 at 10:00 a.m., local time, at our headquarters, 20 Custom House Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110.  At this meeting, you will be asked to consider and vote upon the following:

The Board of Directors has fixed April 3,  2017 as the Record Date for determining the shareholders of the Company entitled to notice of and to vote at the 2017 Annual Meeting and any adjournment thereof. The Company’s  2017 Annual Report to Shareholders is enclosed with the mailing of this Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders, Proxy Statement and Proxy Card.

We urge you to attend and to participate at the meeting, no matter how many shares you own.  Even if you do not expect to attend the meeting personally, we urge you to please vote, and then sign, date and return the enclosed Proxy Card in the postpaid envelope provided.

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for

Our Annual Meeting of Shareholders to Be Held on May 24, 2017

The accompanying Proxy Statement and our 2016 Annual Report to Our Shareholders are available for viewing, printing and downloading at www.proxyvote.com and http://materials.proxyvote.com/78648T.

Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

SAFETY INSURANCE GROUP, INC.

20 Custom House Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110

PROXY STATEMENT

FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

TO BE HELD MAY 24, 2017

GENERAL INFORMATION

This Proxy Statement is being furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies on behalf of the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Safety Insurance Group, Inc. (the “Company” or "Safety") for the 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on May 24,  2017 at 10:00 a.m. at the Company’s headquarters located at 20 Custom House Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110 (the “2017 Annual Meeting”).

The record date for determining shareholders entitled to vote at the 2017 Annual Meeting has been fixed at the close of business on April 3,  2017 (the “Record Date”).  As of the Record Date, 15,219,074 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), were outstanding and entitled to be voted.  Every shareholder will be entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock recorded in his or her name on the Company’s books as of the Record Date.  The Company mailed this Proxy Statement and the related form of proxy (the “Proxy”) on or about April 11,  2017.

With respect to Proposal 1, Election of the Company’s Directors, the shares of Common Stock represented by the enclosed Proxy will be voted as directed by the shareholder or, in the absence of such direction, in favor of the election of the nominees for director designated herein.  So long as a quorum (a majority of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the 2017 Annual Meeting) is present at the 2017 Annual Meeting either in person or by proxy, a plurality of the votes properly cast is required to elect each director.  Votes withheld from a director nominee, abstentions and broker non-votes (when a registered broker holding a customer’s shares in the name of the broker has not received voting instructions on a matter from the customer and is barred from exercising discretionary authority to vote on the matter, which the broker indicates on the Proxy Card) will be treated as present at the 2017 Annual Meeting for the purpose of determining a quorum but will not be counted as votes cast.  Please note that Brokers may not vote your shares on Proposals 1 or 3 without your specific instructions.  Please be sure to give specific voting instructions to your broker, so that your vote can be counted.

With respect to Proposal 2, Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, an affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present or represented and entitled to vote on such proposal is required for approval.  Abstentions are included in the number of shares

present or represented and entitled to vote on the proposal and therefore have the practical effect of a vote against the proposal.

With respect to Proposal 3, Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation, an affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present or represented and entitled to vote on such proposal is required for approval (on a non-binding, advisory basis).  Abstentions are included in the number of shares present or represented and entitled to vote on the proposal and therefore have the practical effect of a vote against the proposal.  Your vote is advisory and will not be binding upon the Company, the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee.  However, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee will take into account the outcome of the vote when considering future executive compensation arrangements.

The enclosed Proxy confers discretionary authority with respect to any other proposals that may properly be brought before the 2017 Annual Meeting.  As of the date hereof, management is not aware of any other matters to be presented for action at the 2017 Annual Meeting.  If any other matters properly come before the 2017 Annual Meeting, however, the Proxies solicited hereby will be voted in accordance with the recommendation of the Board.

Any shareholder giving a Proxy may revoke it at any time before it is exercised by delivering written notice thereof to the Secretary.  Any shareholder attending the 2017 Annual Meeting may vote in person whether or not the shareholder has previously filed a Proxy.  Presence at the 2017 Annual Meeting by a shareholder who has signed a Proxy, however, does not in itself revoke the Proxy. The enclosed Proxy is being solicited by the Board.  The cost of soliciting Proxies will be borne by the Company, and will consist primarily of preparing and mailing the Proxies and Proxy Statements.  The Company will also request persons, firms and corporations holding shares of Common Stock in their names, or in the names of their nominees, which shares are beneficially owned by others, to send this Proxy material to and obtain Proxies from such beneficial owners and will reimburse such holders for their reasonable expenses in so doing.

The Company’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, including financial statements and the report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, thereon, accompanies this Proxy Statement.  The Annual Report to Shareholders is neither a part of this Proxy Statement nor incorporated herein by reference.

PROPOSAL 1

ELECTION OF THE COMPANY’S DIRECTORS

The Board consists of five members and three classes.  Each class serves three years, with terms of office of the respective classes expiring in successive years.

A Director, whose term expires at this year’s  2017 Annual Meeting, David F. Brussard has been nominated to serve a three-year term ending at the 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until a successor, if any, is elected and duly qualified. The remaining four directors will continue to serve in accordance with their terms.  THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR PROPOSAL 1 WHICH CALLS FOR THE ELECTION OF THE 2017 NOMINEE.

*Nominated at the 2017 Annual Meeting to a term ending in 2020

**As of April 3,  2017.

(C)Chairman of the Committee referenced.

The following information with respect to the principal occupation, business experience, recent business activities involving the Company and other affiliations of the nominees and directors has been furnished to the Company by the nominees and directors.

Nominee for Director

David F. Brussard served as President and Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") of the Company from June 2001 until his retirement on March 31, 2016. Mr. Brussard continues to serve the Company as Non-Executive Chairman of the Board.  From January 1999 to March 31, 2016, Mr. Brussard served as the CEO and President of the Insurance Subsidiaries.  Previously, Mr. Brussard served as Executive Vice President of the Insurance Subsidiaries from 1985 to 1999 and as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Insurance Subsidiaries from 1979 to 1999. Mr. Brussard was appointed Chairman of the Board in March 2004 and has served as a Director of the Company since October 2001. Mr. Brussard was also appointed Chairman of the Investment Committee on February 22, 2017.  Based upon Mr. Brussard’s significant experience with the insurance industry and his leadership roles in the Company and our insurance subsidiaries since

inception, as well as his understanding of the financial, regulatory, corporate governance and other matters affecting public companies, we believe that Mr. Brussard is well qualified to serve as Chairman of our Board.

Directors Continuing in Office

Frederic H. Lindeberg has served as a director of the Company since August 2004. Mr. Lindeberg has had a consulting practice providing taxation, management and investment counsel since 1991, focusing on finance, real estate, manufacturing and retail industries. Mr. Lindeberg retired in 1991 as Partner-In-Charge of various KPMG tax offices, after 24 years of service where he provided both accounting and tax counsel to various clients. Mr. Lindeberg is an attorney and certified public accountant. Mr. Lindeberg was formerly an adjunct professor at Penn State Graduate School of Business. Mr. Lindeberg was formerly s director of Provident Senior Living Trust and TAL International Group, Inc. We believe that Mr. Lindeberg’s particular knowledge and experience in a variety of areas, including financial, regulatory, corporate governance and other matters affecting public companies, qualify him to serve on our Board and as Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee.

George M. Murphy, CPCU, was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company effective April 1, 2016.  He previously was the Vice President of Marketing since October 1, 2005. Mr. Murphy was appointed to the Board of Directors and to the Investment Committee in February 2016. Mr. Murphy has been employed by the Insurance Subsidiaries for over 28 years.  Mr. Murphy’s leadership roles in the Company and our insurance subsidiaries which included developing strong personal relationships with Safety’s network of independent agents along with his understanding of finance, regulation, corporate governance and other matters affecting public companies, well qualify him to serve on our Board of Directors.

Peter J. Manning has served as a director of the Company since September 2003. Mr. Manning retired in 2003, as Vice Chairman Strategic Business Development of FleetBoston Financial, after 32 years with FleetBoston Financial Corporation (formerly BankBoston) where he also held the positions of Comptroller and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Manning started his career with Coopers & Lybrand in 1962 prior to his 1972 employment with BankBoston.  He currently is a director of the Blue Hills Bank and is a former director of Thermo Fisher Scientific and the Lahey Clinic. Mr. Manning qualifies as an “Audit Committee Financial Expert” as defined by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Committee rules.  We believe that Mr. Manning’s many years of experience in finance and accounting in the banking industry provide him with the necessary qualifications to be a director of the Company and Chairman of our Audit Committee.

David K. McKown has served as director of the Company since November 2002. Mr. McKown has been a Senior Advisor to Eaton Vance Management since 2000, focusing on business origination in real estate and asset-based loans. Mr. McKown retired in March 2000 having served as a Group Executive with BankBoston since 1993, where he focused on acquisitions and high-yield bank debt financings. Mr. McKown has been in the banking industry for 52 years, worked for BankBoston for over 32 years and had previously been the head of BankBoston’s real estate department, corporate finance department, and a managing director of BankBoston’s private equity unit. Mr. McKown is currently a director of Global Partners L.P., Newcastle Investment Corp., and

various privately held companies.  We believe that Mr. McKown’s extensive accounting, financial structuring, legal, and negotiation skills acquired during his many years in the banking industry provide him with the necessary skills to be a director of the Company and Chairman of our Compensation Committee.

Certain Information Regarding the Board of Directors

Meetings of the Board of Directors

During 2016, the following meetings of the Board were held: five meetings of the Board, four meetings of the Audit Committee, two meetings of the Compensation Committee, two meetings of the Nominating and Governance Committee and four meetings of the Investment Committee.  All of the incumbent Directors attended at least 75% of the Board and committee meetings held while they were members during 2016.  At each quarterly meeting of the Board, the outside directors hold an executive session without management present.

Board Leadership Structure

The positions of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer are held by Mr. David F. Brussard and Mr. George M. Murphy, respectively.  As the Chairman of the Board, Mr. Brussard provides leadership to the Board and works with the Board to define its structure and activities in the fulfillment of its responsibilities.  As Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Murphy has general charge, supervision, and control of the business and affairs of the Company, and is responsible generally for assuring that policy decisions of the Board are implemented as adopted.  The Company does not have a lead independent director.  Given the small size of its Board, the fact that all of its directors other than Mr. Brussard and Mr. Murphy are independent, and the fact that its three independent directors are actively engaged in Board matters, the Board does not believe that it is necessary to designate one director to this role.

We believe this Board leadership structure is appropriate for the Company, in that the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer provide    strong leadership and direction for management to execute the Company’s strategy and business plan while contributing to a more efficient and effective Board.

Risk Oversight

The Board has an active role, as a whole and also at the committee level, in overseeing management of the Company’s risks.  The Board regularly reviews information regarding the Company’s strategic, financial and operational risks.  The Company’s Compensation Committee oversees the management of risks relating to the Company’s compensation policies and practices.  The Audit Committee oversees the management of risks associated with accounting, auditing, financial reporting and internal controls over financial reporting.  The Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing and discussing the guidelines and policies governing the process by which senior management and the internal auditing department assess and manage the Company’s exposure to risk, as well as the Company’s major financial risk exposures and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures.  The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee oversees risks associated with the independence of the Board of Directors.  While each

committee is responsible for evaluating certain risks and overseeing the management of such risks, the entire Board is regularly informed through committee reports about such risks.

Independent Directors

The Board has determined that Frederic H. Lindeberg, Peter J. Manning and David K. McKown are “independent directors” as determined pursuant to the Marketplace Rules promulgated by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ( the “NASDAQ Marketplace Rules”) and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

Board Committees

The Audit Committee is comprised of Peter J. Manning (Chairman), Frederic H. Lindeberg, and David K. McKown (the “Audit Committee”).  The Board has determined that Peter J. Manning is an “Audit Committee Financial Expert” as established by the rules and regulations of the SEC.  The Audit Committee meets at least quarterly and at each quarterly meeting meets with the independent auditors in an executive session without management present.  For information regarding the functions performed by the Audit Committee, please refer to the Report of the Audit Committee included in this Proxy Statement, as well as the Charter of the Audit Committee, attached hereto in Appendix A to this Proxy Statement.

The Compensation Committee is comprised of David K. McKown (Chairman), Frederic H. Lindeberg, and Peter J. Manning (the “Compensation Committee”).  For information regarding the functions performed by the Compensation Committee, please refer to the Compensation Discussion and Analysis and the Compensation Committee Report included in this Proxy Statement, as well as the Charter of the Compensation Committee, attached hereto in Appendix B to this Proxy Statement.

The Nominating and Governance Committee is comprised of Frederic H. Lindeberg (Chairman), Peter J. Manning, and David K. McKown (the “Nominating and Governance Committee”).  For information regarding the functions performed by the Nominating and Governance Committee, please refer to the Charter of the Nominating and Governance Committee, attached hereto in Appendix C to this Proxy Statement.

The Investment Committee is comprised of David F. Brussard (Chairman), George M. Murphy and William J. Begley, Jr., the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (the “Investment Committee”).  The Investment Committee reviews and evaluates, as may be appropriate, information relating to the Company’s invested assets and its investment policies, strategies, objectives and activities.

Nominating and Governance Committee Policies

Pursuant to the Charter of the Nominating and Governance Committee, attached hereto in Appendix C to this Proxy Statement, the Nominating and Governance Committee has developed the following policies and procedures related to the nomination process for directors of the Company and the means by which shareholders may communicate with the Board.

Shareholder Recommendations for Director‑Nominees

The Nominating and Governance Committee will consider recommendations from shareholders as to candidates to be nominated for election to the Board.  A shareholder wishing to submit such a recommendation should send a letter to the Secretary of the Company at Safety Insurance Group, Inc., 20 Custom House Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, who will forward such recommendations to the Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee.  Recommendations must be in writing and should include the candidate’s name and qualifications for Board membership.  This policy is not intended to replace the provisions in the Company’s bylaws related to shareholder nominations for director, but rather addresses the Nominating and Governance Committee’s position on recommendations from shareholders for potential director‑nominees.  Shareholders wishing to nominate persons for director must comply with the Company’s bylaws and any applicable rules of the SEC.

Director‑Nominee Evaluation Process

The Nominating and Governance Committee intends to utilize a variety of methods for identifying and evaluating nominees for director.  The Nominating and Governance Committee will regularly assess the appropriate size of the Board, and whether any vacancies are expected due to retirement or otherwise.  In the event that vacancies arise, the Nominating and Governance Committee will consider various potential candidates for director.  Candidates may come to the attention of the Nominating and Governance Committee through current Board members, professional search firms, shareholders, or other persons.  In evaluating candidates, the Nominating and Governance Committee seeks to achieve a balance of knowledge, experience, and capability on the Board.

Shareholder Communications to the Board

Shareholders may communicate directly with any member of the Board or the entire Board by sending correspondence to the Office of Investor Relations, Safety Insurance Group, Inc., 20 Custom House Street, Boston Massachusetts 02110, or emailing InvestorRelations@SafetyInsurance.com.  Any such correspondence must contain a clear notation indicating that it is a “Shareholder‑Director Communication,” and must indicate whether the intended recipients are all members of the Board or certain specified individual directors.  The Office of Investor Relations will make copies of all such correspondence and circulate them to the appropriate director or directors.

Director Attendance at Annual Meetings

Directors are encouraged but not required to attend the Company’s Annual Meetings.  One director attended last year’s annual meeting.

Minimum Qualifications for Directors

In addition to the preceding policies and procedures adopted by the Nominating and Governance Committee, at the direction of the Board, the Board and Nominating and Governance Committee continue to evaluate their position on establishing minimum qualifications for directors.  The Board seeks members with diverse business and professional backgrounds and outstanding

integrity, judgment, and such other skills and experiences as will enhance the Board’s ability to best serve the interest of the Company.  Although the Board does not have a formal diversity policy, among the matters reviewed are the candidate’s integrity, maturity and judgment, experience, collegiality, expertise, diversity, commitment and independence.  The Board has not approved any criteria for nominees for director and believes that establishing such criteria is best left to an evaluation of the needs of the Company at the time the nomination is to be considered.  Similarly, the Nominating and Governance Committee has not identified specific, minimum qualifications for director nominees or any specific qualities or skills that it believes are necessary for one or more of our directors to possess.

PROPOSAL 2

RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR 2017

The Audit Committee of the Board selected PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”) to continue as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2017.  PwC is the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the most recently completed fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.  A representative of PwC is expected to be present at the 2017 Annual Meeting.  The representative will have an opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to do so and will be available to respond to appropriate questions from shareholders.

Ratification of PwC as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017 requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Common Stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote.  THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR PROPOSAL 2 WHICH CALLS FOR THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF PWC.

If our shareholders do not ratify the selection of PwC, the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm will be reconsidered by our Audit Committee.  Even if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee, in its discretion, may direct the appointment of a different independent accounting firm at any time during the year if the Audit Committee believes that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders.

Audit Fees Billed for Services Performed Related to 2016 and 2015 Services

Audit Fees

Aggregate fees billed were $1,118,903 and $956,925 for 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The fees in this category are for professional services rendered in connection with the audits of the Company’s annual financial statements, including the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10‑K, the review of the Company’s quarterly financial statements set forth in its Quarterly Reports on Form 10‑Q, and the performance of other services that generally only the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm can provide, such as consents.  The increase from 2015 to 2016 is due to one-time system conversion audit fees incurred in 2016.

Audit-Related Fees

Aggregate fees billed were $37,650 and $36,950 for 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The fees in this category were for professional services rendered in connection with the employee benefit plan audit.

Tax Fees

Aggregate fees billed were $52,075 and $55,740 for 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The fees in this category were for professional services rendered in connection with tax compliance and tax consulting services.

All Other Fees

Aggregate fees billed were $1,800 and $16,800 for 2016 and 2015, respectively. The 2016 fees in this category were solely for the Company’s licensing of PwC proprietary research tools. The 2015 fees in this category consisted of expenses in connection with a routine financial examination performed by state regulators and licensing of PwC proprietary research tools.

The Audit Committee has considered and determined that the provision of non-audit services provided in 2016 and 2015 are compatible with maintaining PwC’s independence.

Audit Committee’s Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

Our Audit Committee has established a policy that all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the independent auditors will be pre-approved by the Audit Committee.  These services may include audit services, audit‑related services, tax services and other services.  The Audit Committee considers whether the provision of each non-audit service is compatible with maintaining the independence of the Company’s auditors.  Pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services and is generally subject to a specific budget.  The independent auditors and management are required to periodically report to the Audit Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent auditors in accordance with this pre-approval, and the fees for the services performed to date.  During fiscal years 2016 and 2015, all audit services and all non-audit services provided to the Company by PwC were pre-approved in accordance with the Audit Committee’s pre-approval policies and procedures described above.

PROPOSAL 3

ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The Board adopted the shareholders’ recommendation at the 2011 Annual Meeting and elected to hold a shareholder vote on “say-on-pay” annually.   Accordingly, in this Proposal 3, the Company again this year seeks your vote on the following advisory resolution:

“RESOLVED, that the shareholders of the Company approve, on a non-binding advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s Named Executive Officers listed in the 2016 Summary Compensation Table included in the Proxy Statement for the 2017 Annual Meeting, as such compensation is disclosed  pursuant to the disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the section titled Compensation Discussion and Analysis as well as the compensation tables and other narrative executive compensation disclosures thereafter.”

Our goal for the Company’s executive compensation program is to attract, motivate and retain a talented, dedicated and knowledgeable team of executives who will provide leadership for the Company’s success in competitive markets.  We seek to accomplish this goal in a way that rewards performance and is strongly aligned with our shareholders’ long-term interests.

The Company, the Board of Directors, and the Compensation Committee remain committed to the compensation philosophy, policies and objectives outlined under the heading Compensation Discussion and Analysis in the Proxy Statement.  We are committed to paying for performance and making sure our decisions align with the long-term interests of Safety and its shareholders. Since our November 22, 2002 Initial Public Offering through December 31, 2016, Safety has delivered a total of 875% in total return to our shareholders, well above the major indexes and our property-casualty insurance peers. As always, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee will continue to review all elements of the executive compensation program and take any steps they deem necessary to continue to fulfill the objectives of the program.

Shareholders are encouraged to carefully review the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section, the compensation tables and other narrative discussion in the Proxy Statement which discuss in detail our compensation policies and procedures and our compensation philosophy.

Because your vote is advisory, it will not be binding upon the Company, the Board of Directors, or the Compensation Committee.  However, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee will take into account the outcome of the vote when considering future executive compensation arrangements.

THE  BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE ADOPTION OF THE RESOLUTION ABOVE APPROVING THE COMPENSATION OF THE  COMPANY’S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Occupations of Executive Officers

The table below sets forth certain information concerning our executive officers as of the date of this Proxy Statement.

 

George M. Murphy, CPCU, was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company effective April 1, 2016.  He previously was the Vice President of Marketing since October 1, 2005. Mr. Murphy was appointed to the Board of Directors and the Investment Committee in February 2016. Mr. Murphy has been employed by the Insurance Subsidiaries for over 28 years.  Mr. Murphy is also on the Board of Trustees of the Insurance Library Association of Boston.

William J. Begley, Jr. was appointed Chief Financial Officer, Vice President and Secretary of the Company on March 4, 2002.  Since January 1999, Mr. Begley has been the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Insurance Subsidiaries.  Previously, Mr. Begley served as Assistant Controller of the Insurance Subsidiaries from 1985 to 1987, as Controller from 1987 to 1990 and as Assistant Vice President/Controller from 1990 to 1999. Mr. Begley has been employed by the Insurance Subsidiaries for over 31 years. Mr. Begley also serves on the Audit Committee and Investment Committee of Guaranty Fund Management Services, and is a member of the Board of Directors of the Massachusetts Insurers Insolvency Fund.

James D. Berry, CPCU, was appointed Vice President of Underwriting of the Company in July 2015, and was named as Secretary of the Insurance Subsidiaries at that time. Prior to that, he served as the Vice President of Insurance Operations since October 1, 2005. Mr. Berry has been employed by the Insurance Subsidiaries for over 35 years and has directed the Company’s Massachusetts Private Passenger line of business since 2001. Mr. Berry is on the Board of Directors of the Massachusetts Property Insurance Underwriting Association (“FAIR Plan”). He has served on several committees of Commonwealth Auto Reinsurers (“CAR”) including Market Review and Defaulted Brokers. Mr. Berry has represented Safety on the Computer Sciences Corporation Series II and Exceed advisory councils.

John P. Drago was appointed Vice President of Marketing on February 1, 2016.  Mr. Drago has been employed by the Insurance Subsidiaries for over 22 years and most recently served as Director of Marketing.

David E. Krupa, CPCU, was appointed Vice President of Property Claims of the Company on March 4, 2002. Mr. Krupa has served as Vice President of Claims of the Insurance Subsidiaries

since July 1990 and has been employed by the Insurance Subsidiaries for over 34 years. Mr. Krupa was first employed by the Company in 1982 and held a series of management positions in the Claims Department before being appointed Vice President in 1990. Mr. Krupa has served on the Auto Damage Appraisers Licensing Board of Massachusetts and on several claims committees both at the Automobile Insurers Bureau of Massachusetts and CAR.

Ann M. McKeown was appointed Vice President of Insurance Operations of the Company on July 1, 2015. Ms. McKeown has been employed by the Insurance Subsidiaries for over 27 years wherein she has held management positions in the Underwriting, Information Technology, and Insurance Operations departments. Ms. McKeown has served on the MAIP Steering and Operations Committees of CAR.

Paul J. Narciso was appointed Vice President of Casualty Claims of the Company on August 5, 2013. Mr. Narciso has held various adjusting and claims management positions with the Company since 1990. Mr. Narciso has 26 years of claim experience having worked at two national carriers prior to joining Safety.  He currently serves on the Governing Board of the Massachusetts Insurance Fraud Bureau.

Stephen A. Varga was appointed Vice President of Management Information Systems of the Company on August 6, 2014. Mr. Varga has held various information technology positions with the Company since 1992 and most recently served as Senior Director of MIS.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Introduction

Our compensation program objectives are to attract and retain individuals key to our future success, to motivate and reward employees in achieving our business goals and to align the long-term interests of employees with those of our shareholders.  We are committed to paying for performance and making sure our decisions align with long-term interests of Safety and its shareholders.

In this section, we discuss and analyze our compensation practices with respect to Messrs. Murphy, Brussard, Begley, Berry,  Krupa, and Narciso, who are respectively, our Chief Executive Officer, former Chief Executive Officer,  Chief Financial Officer, and three other highest paid executives (collectively, our "Named Executive Officers") in 2016.

Executive Summary

The purpose of this summary is to help our investors understand Safety’s approach to executive compensation, specifically understanding what we pay our executives, how we pay them, and why. We are committed to paying for performance and making sure our decisions align with long-term interests of Safety and its shareholders.

The Compensation Committee (the “Committee”) is responsible for executive compensation at Safety. The Committee is comprised entirely of independent directors.  The Committee engages Pay Governance, a leading independent executive compensation consulting firm, to help guide them in implementing best pay practices and help ensure strong pay and performance alignment.  Highlights and features of our shareholder-friendly pay practices include:

1 TSR = share price appreciation + dividends

Long-term Performance

We have had strong absolute and relative TSR over the 1, 3, and 5‑year periods.  Our TSR of 875% from our November 22, 2002, Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) through December 31, 2016, is well above the major indexes and our property and casualty insurance peers.

*1 year represents year-over-year growth while 3 and 5 years represent cumulative growth (e.g., for 3 years represents growth from December 31, 2013 through December 31, 2016; for 5 years represents growth from December 31, 2011 through December 31, 2016)

2016 Results and Impact on Actual Pay

2016 was a strong year for our Company as we achieved the following accomplishments:

Due to the above accomplishments and other strong financial performance, we funded performance-based variable pay as follows:

The Committee is confident that the 2016 annual incentive and 2014‑2016 performance share payouts are a fair reflection of the year’s  results.

Say on Pay Results

Safety’s Board of Directors takes its duty to the Company and its shareholders seriously. We strive to follow good process, apply our best judgment, and make the best decisions we can to make Safety an even stronger and more valuable company. Our ability to perform that role is greatly enhanced when we receive thoughtful and constructive feedback from our shareholders. Our shareholders responded very favorably to our executive compensation program and we received a majority of support in our 2016 Say on Pay vote.  We continue to welcome your input and feedback on our approach to executive compensation and these disclosure materials. We look forward to receiving your continued support on our upcoming say-on-pay vote.

 

 

2 EBIT = Earnings before interest and taxes, also equal to net income plus interest and tax expense

Objectives of the Company’s Compensation Program

The Committee is responsible for recommending to the Board compensation for the CEO and for determining the compensation of the other executive officers.  The Committee acts pursuant to a charter that has been approved by the Board.  The Committee bases its compensation policies and decisions on the following principles.

The Committee annually reviews executive performance and compensation, including base pay, annual cash incentives, and equity awards for our executives.  The Committee considers specific recommendations regarding compensation for other executives from the CEO and reviews the CEO’s annual assessment of other executives’ performance.  Our Committee makes a final determination of compensation amounts for our CEO and other executives with respect to each of the elements of the executive compensation program for actual compensation based on performance in the preceding year and target compensation for the current year.

Policies and Practices Related to the Company’s Compensation Program

We strive to create an overall compensation package for each Named Executive Officer that satisfies these objectives, recognizing that certain elements of compensation are better suited to reflect different compensation objectives.  Our primary goal is to provide strong performance-based total compensation plans that enable us to provide highly competitive compensation when our performance leads the peer group and industry.

Compensation Consultant and Compensation Study

The Committee selected and directly engaged Pay Governance as its compensation consultant.  Pay Governance receives compensation only for services related to executive compensation issues, and neither it nor any affiliate company provides any other services to the Company.  Pay Governance reports directly to the Committee and is responsible for reviewing Committee materials, attending Committee meetings, assisting the Committee with program design and generally providing advice and counsel to the Committee as compensation issues arise.  Based on the consideration of the various factors as set forth in the rules of the SEC, the Compensation Committee has determined that its relationship with Pay Governance and the work of Pay Governance on behalf of the Committee has not raised any conflict of interest.

As part of its review of the compensation of executive management at the Company, Pay Governance recommended and the Committee approved the following thirteen companies which comprise the Company’s peer group for 2016 as follows:

Baldwin & Lyons, Inc.,  Donegal Group, Inc.,  EMC Insurance Group, Inc.,  Employers Holdings, Inc.,  Hallmark Financial Services, Inc.,  Hanover Insurance Group, Inc.,  Horace Mann Educators Corporation,  Infinity Property & Casualty Corporation,  Mercury General Corporation,  National Interstate Corporation Selective Insurance Group, Inc.,  State Auto Financial Corporation,  Universal Insurance Holdings.

No changes were made to the peer group from 2015.

Equity Grant Practices

The grant date of our equity awards is scheduled in advance and is based on the timing of the completion of our annual performance and compensation review process.  We have not granted stock options to our Named Executive Officers since 2003 and none of our Named Executive Officers hold any Company stock options.

Stock Ownership Guidelines and Hedging / Pledging Policy

We have stock ownership guidelines for our Named Executive Officers to help ensure alignment of our Named Executive Officers’ interests with those of our shareholders.  Stock ownership guidelines are set as a multiple of annual base salary divided by the current share price on the date of the annual evaluation.  The multiple of annual base salary for the CEO is set at five, and for the remaining executive officers is set at three.  All of our Named Executive Officers, including the recently promoted CEO and President, Mr. Murphy, currently meet these guidelines.

Our Directors are also subject to stock ownership guidelines, which require them to have a value four times their annual cash retainer.  A director must meet this requirement within five years of becoming a director.  All our Directors currently meet the guideline.

As part of our insider trading policy, our executives and directors are already subject to an anti-hedging policy that prohibits them from purchasing financial instruments that are designed to hedge or offset any fluctuations in the market value of the Company’s equity securities they hold.  The insider trading policy also prohibits the pledging of the Company’s equity securities.

Elements of Executive Compensation

The Committee, after reviewing information provided by Pay Governance, determines what it believes to be the appropriate level for cash and non-cash compensation components. After receiving the results of the Pay Governance study and considering our compensation philosophy and the actual practices of the selected peer group, the Committee determined that the elements of targeted overall compensation for executive officers should include the following:

Pay at Risk

A significant percentage of each named executive’s target total direct compensation is "pay at risk" through long-term equity awards and annual incentive awards that are linked to actual performance. The Committee believes that the executive pay at Safety should contain a

high percentage of pay at risk consistent with our pay for performance philosophy.  For example in 2016, Safety’s CEO had 70% of his target pay (target annual incentive and long-term incentives) at risk which was above that of peer CEOs according to the Pay Governance executive benchmarking report.  The actual mix of compensation for 2016 for our CEO is shown in the chart below.

 

Base Salaries

Base salaries are generally targeted at the median (50th percentile) of peer group companies and reflect the roles, responsibilities and individual performance of the executives.  In 2016, in accordance with the executive officers’ employment contracts, salary increases were based on the change in cost of living for the Boston metropolitan market as reported by the U.S. Department of Labor statistics.  This resulted in an increase of 1.3% to each NEO.  The salary of our newly appointed President and Chief Executive Officer was also adjusted in 2016 to reflect the new role and responsibilities.

Annual Cash Incentives

The purpose of the Annual Performance Incentive Plan is to provide designated key executive employees with meaningful financial rewards for the accomplishment of our annual financial and strategic objectives.  This annual cash incentive compensation award directly reflects the actual performance of the Company.  This direct reflection of Company performance is illustrated by the 2016 awards, under which, as discussed below, performance results exceeded the maximum payout and resulted in a maximum payout to our Named Executive Officers

Under the Annual Performance Incentive Plan, once the threshold performance level (as defined by the Committee annually) has been achieved, the payouts may range from 50% to 150% of the target payout.

The 2016 payout opportunity for our executive officers ranged as follows:

 

On or before the end of the first 90 days of each fiscal year, the Committee selects the participants to whom incentive awards are granted, establishes the target incentive awards, and establishes the performance objective or objectives that will determine the dollar amount available for these incentive awards.  Performance objectives are based upon the relative or comparative achievement of one or more of the following criteria, as determined by the Committee: net income, EBIT, EPS, return on shareholders’ equity, expense management, profitability of an identifiable business unit or product, ratio of claims to revenues, revenue growth, earnings growth, total shareholder return, cash flow, return on assets, operating income, net economic profit (operating earnings minus a charge for capital), customer satisfaction, agency satisfaction, employee satisfaction, quality of services, strategic innovation, or any combination of the foregoing.

For 2016, the financial measure established by the Committee was annual EBIT.  Our Committee believes that EBIT provides an effective means of directly linking executive compensation to our shareholders’ interests.  EBIT is equal to our net income plus our interest expense and our income tax expense.  The target goal for 2016 was $41.7 million and was based on the average of the actual EBIT achievements for 2015 and 2014 on which the executives were paid bonuses.  This means that if the actual EBIT achievement was above 150% of that year’s target, the goal setting calculation uses the 150% achievement for determining the two-year average.  This practice avoids penalizing the executives for over achievement and creating unachievable performance goals.  The two-year average also enables us to set targets that provide for a reasonable time to adjust to factors that are out of the Company’s control, such as changes in regulatory requirements or unusual weather occurrences.  Once the target goal is set, the range of performance is 50% (threshold) to 150% (exceptional) of this target, and the payouts are based on achievement relative to the goal.  The Committee prorates the payouts within this range to correspond to the actual performance.

For 2016, our actual financial performance of $93.4 million was 224% of our $41.7 million target EBIT and this resulted in a 150% of target payout as follows.  In 2015, our financial performance for EBIT was below our target resulting in a 0% of target payout.

 

Long-Term Incentives

We use our 2002 Management Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Omnibus Incentive Plan”) to grant long-term equity-based incentive awards.  A description of the Omnibus Incentive Plan can be

found in the narrative following the Grants of Plan-Based Awards table.  Long-term incentive compensation, which may include nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock awards, is intended to reinforce the long-term growth in shareholder value of the Company by linking pay to the value of our shares.  The amounts awarded annually are based on the performance of the Company.  The actual amount awarded and accumulated reflects our historical performance.

On February 23, 2016, the Committee, after reviewing information provided by Pay Governance, determined what it believed to be the appropriate level of each of the various compensation components.  The Committee awarded restricted stock at a total market value of $3,050,000 on the date of the grant.  The executives were granted 55% of their overall LTI mix in the form of performance-based restricted shares, while the remaining 45% were in the form of time-based restricted shares.  Shares will not be earned or vested until performance criteria and / or time requirements are met.  The distribution resulted in the following share allocation:

 

On April 1, 2016, as a result of his promotion to Chief Executive Officer, the Committee awarded Mr. Murphy, 10,000 performance-based restricted shares to ensure strong shareholder alignment.  The terms and conditions of these shares is consistent with those granted on February 23, 2016.

As noted above, executives are granted 55% of their overall LTI mix in the form of performance-based restricted shares, while the remaining 45% is in the form of time-based restricted shares. The performance share design has the following features: three-year performance measurement period tied to the Company’s relative TSR versus its property-casualty insurance company peers (weighting of 40%) and Safety’s three-year average combined ratio (weighting of 60%), which is a standard insurance industry profitability metric.  The Committee believes that a three-year average combined ratio is a strong long-term proxy for performance, and used with relative TSR will ensure strong pay and performance alignment while ensuring sufficient line of sight for executives. Actual payouts can range from 0% to 200%, depending on actual performance. The TSR portion of the performance share design employs a shareholder friendly feature that caps payout to 100% of target if absolute TSR is negative (even though the Company might have exceeded target in the relative TSR metric).  The earned performance shares will cliff vest after the three-year performance period based on the performance measures attained.

Starting in 2015, both time vested awards and performance awards granted include a retirement provision.  For time vested awards, if termination of service occurs on or after the first anniversary of the date of grant and because of retirement after attaining age 62 with at least 10 years of service with the Company, the periods of restriction shall expire on the date of termination of service with respect to 100% of the shares subject to remaining periods of restriction.

For performance vested awards, if during the performance period, the grantee’s termination of service occurs because of the grantee’s retirement after attaining age 62 with at least 10 years of service with the Company, the award shall not be forfeited on the retirement date, but the number of shares earned shall be equal to the number of shares earned determined based on actual attainment of the performance measures as of the end of the performance period multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months (rounded up to the next integer) from the beginning of the performance period until the date of termination of service, and the denominator of which is 36.

The 2014 – 2016 performance awards granted on March 11, 2014 had an actual payout of 97.2%, below the targeted granted amount.   The actual payout of 97.2% is based on Safety’s combined ratio for the three year period ending December 31, 2016 of 101.7% (a 79% payout), and TSR performance of 48% resulting in the 60th percentile (a 125% payout).

 

The 2014‑2016 SAFT Average Combined Ratio target was set at the beginning of the period and was based off a formulaic calculation: the median of a four year historical performance peer combined ratio performance.  For relative TSR, we are ranked compared to the same performance peer group that is used in the combined ratio target.

The 29 competitors used in the establishment of these goals for the 2014 performance shares were Allstate Corporation, Baldwin & Lyons Inc., Chubb Corporation, Cincinnati Financial Corp., CNA Financial Corporation, Donegal Group Inc., EMC Insurance Group Inc., Employers Holdings, Inc., Erie Indemnity Company, Hallmark, Hanover Insurance Group, Inc., Hilltop Holdings Inc., Horace Mann Educators Corp., Infinity Property and Casualty Corp., Loews Corporation, Markel Corp., Meadowbrook Insurance Group Inc., Mercury General Corporation, National Interstate Corporation, Navigators Group Inc., Old Republic International Corp., Progressive Corp., Selective Insurance Group Inc., State Auto Financial Corp., Tower Group Inc.,  

Travelers Companies, United Fire Group, Inc., White Mountains Insurance Group, Inc., W.R .Berkley Corporation.

At December 31, 2016, the performance awards granted on February 23, 2016, and February 24, 2015 would be projected to payout at 181% and 40% respectively.  The 2015 award is a reflection of the significant adverse winter weather related results of 2015.  These amounts are calculated based on the Company’s actual combined ratio to date, as well as relative TSR performance (compared to its performance peer group) to date.  Final actual results may differ and will continue to be calculated until the end of each award’s applicable performance period.

Performance-Based Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

We maintain a nonqualified deferred compensation plan, the Executive Incentive Compensation Plan (the “EICP”) to further our objective of providing our executive officers with compensation that is competitive with that provided by comparable companies.  The EICP is a performance-based program that allocates 1.75% of our insurance subsidiaries annual consolidated statutory net income to a pool that is then distributed as deferred compensation to the eligible executives.  The amount allocated is based on the total annual cash compensation (salary plus annual incentive received, or deferred, in the year) of the eligible executives.  Our insurance subsidiaries experienced a combined statutory net income of $61.8 million in 2016,  and Messrs. Murphy, Begley, Berry, Krupa, and Narciso earned the following allocations under the EICP in 2016: $257,753, $220,689, $179,557, $122,831, and $122,266, respectively.  The allocations are retained by the Company, invested in mutual funds, and only paid to the executive upon employment termination or a change in control as defined in the EICP.

The EICP also provides a deferred compensation benefit with a supplemental matching provision similar to our 401(k) plan.  Our intention is to provide additional retirement benefits to eligible executives in the absence of a traditional defined benefit pension arrangement.  The provision enables the executive officer to elect to defer amounts from current compensation above the federally limited amount that can be deferred under our tax-qualified 401(k) plan and receive an employer matching contribution on such supplemental deferrals.  In accordance with the EICP, we make a matching contribution annually at the close of each plan year in an amount equal to 75% of the participant’s elective deferrals under the plan up to a maximum amount of 8% of the participant’s compensation.  The participant’s compensation for this purpose means the participant’s base salary and annual incentive received (or deferred) in the plan year. Amounts deferred under the EICP do not include amounts deferred under the 401(k) plan, thus our matching contributions under the EICP do not include amounts we have matched under the 401(k) plan.  We made the following employer matching contributions for 2016 to the EICP on behalf of the Named Executive Officers: Mr. Murphy - $17,304;  Mr. Begley - $9,094;  Mr. Berry - $5,538; and Mr. Narciso - $257.

A description of our Named Executive Officers’ benefits under the EICP and other material terms of the EICP can be found in the narrative following the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan table.

Other Employee Benefits

In addition to the main elements of compensation previously discussed in this section, our Named Executive Officers are eligible for the same welfare and other benefits as are available to all

of our employees.  These benefits include medical and dental insurance, short-term and long-term disability insurance, life and accidental death insurance, and a 401(k) plan.  The 401(k) plan allows employees to contribute on a pre-tax basis up to the maximum allowed under federal law.  At the close of each plan year, the Company makes a matching contribution equal to 100% of the amount each participant contributed during the plan year from their total pay, up to a maximum amount of 8% of the participant’s base salary, provided the participant is employed on the last day of the plan year. We have no defined benefit pension plan for employees at this time.

We provide our Named Executive Officers with limited perquisites that the Committee believes are reasonable and competitive.  In 2016, these perquisites included use of an automobile parking space.

Section 162(m)

Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code Section 162(m)) provides that certain compensation paid in excess of $1 million to the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, or any of the other three most highly compensated executive officers of a public company will not be deductible for federal income tax purposes unless such compensation is paid in accordance with one of the listed exceptions described in Code Section 162(m). However, certain forms of performance-based compensation are excluded from the $1 million deduction limitation, if certain requirements are met.  The Committee generally seeks, where feasible and consistent with its overall compensation philosophy and objectives, to structure incentive compensation granted to our executive officers in a manner that is intended to minimize or eliminate the impact of Code Section 162(m).  The deductibility of some types of compensation payments, however, can depend upon numerous factors, including plan design, the timing of the vesting of compensation awards or the exercise of previously granted rights. In addition, tax deductibility is not the sole factor used by the Committee in setting compensation.  Corporate objectives may not necessarily align with the requirements for full deductibility under Code Section 162(m).  Accordingly, the Committee may grant awards such as time-based restricted stock awards and/or enter into compensation arrangements under which payments are not deductible under Code Section 162(m) if the Committee determines that such non-deductible arrangements are otherwise in the best interests of our shareholders.  Also interpretations of, and changes in, applicable tax laws and regulations, as well as other factors beyond our control, also can affect deductibility of certain compensation.  As a result of these various factors, and in order that the Committee retains flexibility in awarding compensation, there may be situations when compensation paid will not be tax deductible in accordance with Code Section 162(m).

Compensation Committee Report

The Compensation Committee of the Company has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K with management, and based on such review and discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement and Form 10‑K.

DAVID K. MCKOWN, CHAIRMAN

FREDERIC H. LINDEBERG

PETER J. MANNING

The above report of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors does not constitute soliciting material and should not be deemed filed or incorporated by reference into any other Company filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent we specifically incorporate this report by reference therein.

Compensation Policies and Practices as They Relate to the Company’s Risk Management

The Compensation Committee considers, among other things, in establishing and reviewing our executive compensation program, whether the program pays the executives for performance and whether the program encourages unnecessary or excessive risk taking.  The Compensation Committee reviews annually the principal components of executive compensation and believes that our allocation of compensation among base salary and annual and long-term incentives encourages our executives to deliver strong results for our shareholders without taking excessive risk.  We set base salaries at levels that provide our executives with assured cash compensation that, when combined with annual and long-term incentive awards, motivates them to perform at a high level without encouraging inappropriate risk taking to achieve a reasonable level of compensation.  With respect to incentive opportunities under our annual incentive plan, we believe that our use of measurable corporate financial performance goals and multiple performance levels associated with minimum, target and maximum achievable payouts, together with the Compensation Committee’s discretion to reduce awards, serve to mitigate against excessive risk-taking.  We also believe that our strategic balancing of annual incentives and long-term incentives in the form of restricted stock and performance shares, with multi-year vesting schedules, encourages our executives to deliver incremental value to our shareholders while discouraging short-term risk taking that could negatively affect the value of their long-term awards.  The Company’s robust stock ownership guidelines combined with high level executive stock ownership additionally help mitigate short-term risk-taking. The Compensation Committee believes that these incentive plans appropriately balance risk, payment for performance and the desire to focus executives on specific financial and leadership measures and that they do not encourage unnecessary or excessive risk taking.  We believe that the Company’s compensation policies and practices for all employees, including non-executive officers, are reasonable and do not create any material risk or adverse effect on the Company.

Summary Compensation Table

The following table shows the cash and non-cash compensation for the 2016, 2015 and 2014 fiscal years awarded to or earned by the six individuals who served as our CEO, CFO, and the three other most highly compensated executive officers (the “Named Executive Officers” or “NEOs”).

 

Grants of Plan-Based Awards

The following table summarizes the 2016 grants of non-equity and equity plan-based awards to the NEOs.  The non-equity plan-based awards were granted under the Annual Performance Incentive Plan and the equity plan-based awards were granted under the Omnibus Incentive Plan.

Employment Agreements

George M. Murphy.  We entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Murphy effective April 1, 2016. Under this agreement,  Mr. Murphy has agreed to serve as CEO and President of the Company for a term ending December 31, 2016.  The employment agreement requires formal action to renew for an additional one-year term by the Compensation Committee  at least 90 days in advance of the scheduled expiration date, unless Mr. Murphy notifies the Company of his decision to decline any additional term before at least 120 days prior to this scheduled expiration date.

The Compensation Committee approved the renewal of Mr. Murphy’s contract in 2016 for an additional one-year term.  Under the terms of the employment agreement, Mr. Murphy is entitled to receive an annual base salary increase on an annual basis to reflect increases in the cost of living index specified therein or as otherwise determined by the Board or the Committee.  As determined in the sole discretion of the Board, Mr. Murphy is also eligible to receive an annual bonus based on performance. Mr. Murphy is also entitled to other benefits, including reimbursement of expenses, paid vacations, health, life and other similar insurance benefits and use of a Company car, all as determined by the Board.

Other Named Executive Officers.  We entered into employment agreements with Mr. Begley, Mr. Berry, Mr. Krupa and Mr. Narciso, effective January 1, 2016.  The employment agreements require formal action to renew for an additional one-year terms by the Compensation Committee at least 90 days in advance of the scheduled expiration date, unless the executive notifies the Company of his decision to decline any additional term before at least 120 days prior to this scheduled expiration date.  The Compensation Committee approved the renewal of these contracts in 2016 for an additional one-year term.  Under their respective employment agreements, Messrs. Begley, Berry,  Krupa, and Narciso are entitled to receive annual increases to reflect increases in the cost of living index specified therein or as otherwise determined by the Board or the Committee.  As determined in the sole discretion of the Board or the Committee, Messrs. Begley, Berry,  Krupa, and Narciso are each eligible to receive an annual bonus based on performance.  In addition, Messrs. Begley, Berry,  Krupa, and Narciso are also entitled to other benefits, including reimbursement of expenses, paid vacations, health, life and other similar insurance benefits.

Omnibus Incentive Plan

The Omnibus Incentive Plan provides for a variety of awards, including nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock awards.  The Committee has broad authority to administer the Omnibus Incentive Plan, including the authority to select plan participants, determine when awards will be made, determine the type and amount of awards, determine the exercise price of options and stock appreciation rights, determine any limitations, restrictions or conditions applicable to each award, determine the terms of any instrument that evidences an award including accelerated vesting of any award, determine the manner in which awards may be exercised and interpret the Omnibus Incentive Plan’s provisions.

The Omnibus Incentive Plan also contains provisions applicable upon a change in control.  A description of these provisions and the effect they would have on the Named Executive Officers’ outstanding awards can be found in the section entitled Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control.  Under the Omnibus Incentive Plan, unless otherwise provided in an award

agreement, upon a termination by the Company for a reason other than for cause or disability, all unvested shares of restricted stock which were not granted during the year of termination will vest.

Restricted Stock Awards

In 2016, the Committee approved time-based restricted stock awards for our Named Executive Officers under our Omnibus Incentive Plan.  Provided there is no termination in service, the shares vest on February 23, 2017, 2018 and 2019 with respect to 30%, 30%, and 40% of the shares, respectively.  The awards can also vest in certain termination and change in control scenarios, as discussed below in Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control.  The shares have voting and dividend rights and are held in custody by the Company during the period of restriction.

In addition to time-based awards, the Committee approved performance-based restricted stock awards for our Named Executive Officers. These performance shares will cliff vest after a three-year performance period provided certain performance measures are attained.  A portion of these awards, which contain a market condition, vest according to the level of total shareholder return achieved by the Company compared to its property-casualty insurance peers over a three-year period.  The remainder, which contain a performance condition, vest according to the level of Company’s combined ratio results compared to its property-casualty insurance peers over the same three-year performance period.

Actual payouts can range from 0% to 200% of target shares awarded depending upon the level of achievement of the respective market and performance conditions during a three fiscal-year performance period ending at the end of 2018.  Compensation expense for performance-based share awards is based on the probable number of awards expected to vest using the performance level most likely to be achieved at the end of the performance period. Performance-based awards with market conditions are accounted for and measured differently from an award that has a performance or service condition.  The effect of a market condition is reflected in the award’s fair value on the grant date.  That fair value is recognized as compensation cost over the requisite service period regardless of whether the market-based performance objective has been satisfied.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table sets forth information regarding all of our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2016.

In addition to being available for future issuance upon exercise of stock options and stock appreciation rights, the 279,142 shares remaining available under the plan may also be issued in connection with restricted stock awards.  The plan was amended in March of 2013 to remove share recycling plan provisions.  Shares of stock covered by an award under the plan that are forfeited are no longer available for issuance.

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

The following table shows the unvested restricted stock held at fiscal year-end December 31, 2016 by the NEOs.

There were no unexercised stock options or other equity incentive plan awards held at December 31, 2016  by the NEOs

Option Exercises and Stock Vested

The following table summarizes information with respect to restricted stock awards vested during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 for each of the NEOs.

There were no stock option awards held or exercised by the NEO’s during the year ended December 31, 2016.

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

The following table summarizes information with respect to the participation of each of the NEOs in the EICP, a non-qualified deferred compensation plan, as of December 31, 2016.

The EICP is a non-qualified deferred compensation plan designed to provide a means for retirement savings.  With proper notice and approval by the Company, eligible employees may make elective deferral contributions of up to 75% of salary and 100% of annual cash incentives.  We make a matching contribution annually in the amount of 75% of the participant’s elective deferral up to a maximum amount of 8% of the participant’s base salary plus annual cash incentive received during the plan year.  We also make a fixed contribution annually in the amount of 1.75% of the combined statutory net income of our insurance subsidiaries.  Elective deferrals, Company matching contributions, and the portion of the Company fixed contribution allocated to an eligible individual are credited to an account established for the individual.  To measure gains and losses, the accounts are treated as though invested in mutual funds selected by the participants.  Participants may change the mutual funds in which their accounts are notionally invested on a daily basis.  The balance of an individual’s account is distributed in a lump sum upon an employee’s termination of employment, or six months thereafter if required to comply with applicable tax law, or upon change in control.

Under the EICP, change in control is defined to mean a change in control event, as that term is used in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code. Section 409A defines a change in control event to include a change in ownership, a change in effective control, or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of assets.  A change in ownership of the corporation occurs when one person or a group acquires stock that combined with stock previously owned, controls more than 50% of the value or voting power of the stock of the corporation.  A change in effective control occurs on the date that, during any 12‑month period, either (i) any person or group acquires stock possessing 30% of the voting power of the corporation, or (ii) the majority of the board is replaced by persons whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the board.  A change in ownership of a substantial portion of assets occurs on the date that a person or a group acquires, during any 12‑month period, assets of the corporation having a total gross fair market value equal to 40% or more of the total gross fair market value of all of the corporation’s assets.  The definition also contains exceptions that may cause a transaction or event meeting one of the foregoing definitions