e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 1-13445
Capital Senior Living Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
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Delaware
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75-2678809 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
Incorporation or Organization)
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Identification No.) |
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14160 Dallas Parkway, Suite 300, Dallas, Texas
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75254 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(972) 770-5600
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
NONE
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every
Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T
during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check One):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of May 2, 2011, the Registrant had 27,545,099 outstanding shares of its Common Stock, $0.01 par
value, per share.
CAPITAL SENIOR LIVING CORPORATION
INDEX
2
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CAPITAL SENIOR LIVING CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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(unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
29,941 |
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$ |
31,248 |
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Restricted cash |
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8,907 |
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6,334 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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4,296 |
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3,777 |
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Accounts receivable from affiliates |
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602 |
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911 |
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Federal and state income taxes receivable |
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4,154 |
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3,962 |
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Deferred taxes |
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1,318 |
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1,290 |
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Assets held for sale |
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354 |
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354 |
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Property tax and insurance deposits |
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9,524 |
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11,059 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
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3,764 |
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4,896 |
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Total current assets |
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62,860 |
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63,831 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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292,955 |
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295,095 |
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Deferred taxes |
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2,782 |
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3,478 |
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Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
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2,435 |
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2,224 |
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Other assets, net |
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19,714 |
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18,153 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
380,746 |
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$ |
382,781 |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
1,271 |
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$ |
1,951 |
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Accrued expenses |
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14,383 |
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16,125 |
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Current portion of notes payable |
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4,655 |
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5,645 |
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Current portion of deferred income |
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7,101 |
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7,242 |
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Current portion of capital lease obligations |
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117 |
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135 |
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Customer deposits |
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1,266 |
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1,299 |
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Total current liabilities |
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28,793 |
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32,397 |
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Deferred income |
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14,416 |
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14,493 |
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Capital lease obligations, net of current portion |
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66 |
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83 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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1,926 |
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1,959 |
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Notes payable, net of current portion |
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168,997 |
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170,026 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, $.01 par value: |
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Authorized shares 15,000; no shares issued or outstanding |
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Common stock, $.01 par value: |
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Authorized shares 65,000;
issued and outstanding shares 27,547 and 27,083 in 2011 and
2010, respectively |
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279 |
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274 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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134,436 |
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133,014 |
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Retained earnings |
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32,767 |
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31,469 |
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Treasury stock, at cost 350 shares |
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(934 |
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(934 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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166,548 |
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163,823 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
380,746 |
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$ |
382,781 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
CAPITAL SENIOR LIVING CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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Revenues: |
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Resident and health care revenue |
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$ |
56,899 |
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$ |
42,869 |
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Unaffiliated management services revenue |
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18 |
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Affiliated management services revenue |
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434 |
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709 |
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Community reimbursement revenue |
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2,491 |
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4,312 |
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Total revenues |
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59,824 |
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47,908 |
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Expenses: |
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Operating expenses (exclusive of facility lease expense
and depreciation and amortization expense shown below) |
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34,055 |
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26,316 |
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General and administrative expenses |
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2,850 |
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3,031 |
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Facility lease expense |
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11,431 |
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6,425 |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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258 |
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301 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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3,558 |
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3,457 |
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Community reimbursement expense |
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2,491 |
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4,312 |
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Total expenses |
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54,643 |
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43,842 |
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Income from operations |
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5,181 |
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4,066 |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest income |
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14 |
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9 |
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Interest expense |
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(2,717 |
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(2,862 |
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Equity in (loss) earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures |
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(188 |
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56 |
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Income before provision for income taxes |
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2,290 |
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1,269 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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(992 |
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(544 |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,298 |
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$ |
725 |
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Per share data: |
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Basic net income per share |
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$ |
0.05 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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Diluted net income per share |
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$ |
0.05 |
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$ |
0.03 |
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Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
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26,884 |
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26,540 |
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Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
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26,993 |
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26,638 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
CAPITAL SENIOR LIVING CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited, in thousands)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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Operating Activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,298 |
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$ |
725 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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3,558 |
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3,457 |
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Amortization of deferred financing charges |
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83 |
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83 |
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Amortization of deferred lease costs |
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551 |
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95 |
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Deferred income |
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(218 |
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(686 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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668 |
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411 |
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Equity in loss (earnings) of unconsolidated joint ventures |
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188 |
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(56 |
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Provision for bad debts |
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8 |
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72 |
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Stock based compensation expense |
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258 |
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301 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(527 |
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123 |
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Accounts receivable from affiliates |
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309 |
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55 |
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Property tax and insurance deposits |
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1,535 |
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1,709 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
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1,132 |
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2,000 |
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Other assets |
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(2,228 |
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(159 |
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Accounts payable |
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(680 |
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(503 |
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Accrued expenses |
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(1,742 |
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(1,180 |
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Federal and state income taxes receivable |
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(192 |
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843 |
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Customer deposits |
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(33 |
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(13 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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3,968 |
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7,277 |
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Investing Activities |
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Capital expenditures |
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(1,418 |
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(1,592 |
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Net investment in limited partnerships |
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(399 |
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261 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(1,817 |
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(1,331 |
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Financing Activities |
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Increase in restricted cash |
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(2,573 |
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(2 |
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Repayments of notes payable |
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(2,019 |
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(1,647 |
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Cash payments for capital lease obligations |
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(35 |
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Cash proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
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855 |
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339 |
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Excess tax benefits on stock option exercised |
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314 |
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46 |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(3,458 |
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(1,264 |
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(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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(1,307 |
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4,682 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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31,248 |
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28,972 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
29,941 |
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$ |
33,654 |
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Supplemental Disclosures |
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Cash paid during the period for: |
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Interest |
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$ |
2,642 |
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$ |
2,775 |
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Income taxes |
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$ |
51 |
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$ |
60 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
CAPITAL SENIOR LIVING CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2011
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Capital Senior Living Corporation, a Delaware corporation (together with its subsidiaries, the
Company), is one of the largest operators of senior living communities in the United States in
terms of resident capacity. The Company owns, operates, develops and manages senior living
communities throughout the United States. As of March 31, 2011, the Company operated 77 senior
living communities in 23 states with an aggregate capacity of approximately 11,000 residents,
including 32 senior living communities which the Company either owned or in which the Company had
an ownership interest and 45 senior living communities that the Company leased. As of March 31,
2011, the Company also operated one home care agency. The accompanying consolidated financial
statements include the financial statements of Capital Senior Living Corporation and its wholly
owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation. The Company accounts for significant investments in unconsolidated companies, in
which the Company has significant influence, using the equity method of accounting.
The accompanying consolidated balance sheet, as of December 31, 2010, has been derived from audited
consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2010, and the
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements, as of March 31, 2011 and 2010, have been
prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain
information and note disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed
or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. For further information, refer to the financial
statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2010, included in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 14, 2011.
In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying consolidated financial statements contain all
adjustments (all of which were normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the Companys
financial position as of March 31, 2011, results of operations for the three months ended March 31,
2011 and 2010, and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. The results of
operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011, are not necessarily indicative of the results
for the year ending December 31, 2011.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Investments in Joint Ventures
The Company accounts for its investments in joint ventures under the equity method of accounting.
As of March 31, 2011, the Company owns member interests in seven joint ventures. The Company has
not consolidated these joint venture interests because the Company has concluded that the limited
partners or the other members of each joint venture have substantive kick-out rights or substantive
participating rights. Under the equity method of accounting the Company records its investments in
joint ventures at cost and adjusts such investments for its share of earnings and losses of the
joint ventures.
Development Guarantees
The Company, on three joint venture developments, has guarantees that the communities will be
completed and operated at the budgeted costs approved by the joint venture members. These costs
include the hard and soft construction costs and operating costs until each community reaches
breakeven. The budgeted costs include contingency reserves for potential cost overruns and other
unforeseen costs. The terms of these guarantees generally do not provide for a limitation on the
maximum potential future payments. These joint venture communities are currently in lease up and
one of the joint ventures had exhausted its lease up reserve under the existing loan commitment.
The Company will be required to fund any operating deficits until the joint venture reaches
breakeven for three consecutive months. Any amounts funded by the Company under this commitment, up
to $0.5 million, may be recoverable from the joint ventures in the event of liquidation. As of
March 31, 2011, the Company has recognized deficit charges of approximately $0.5 million under
these development agreement guarantees. The Company does not currently anticipate funding any
deficits in excess of the amounts estimated to be recoverable from the joint ventures.
6
Assets Held for Sale
Assets are classified as held for sale when the Company has committed to selling the asset and
believes that it will be disposed of within one year. The Company determines the fair value, net of
costs of disposal, of an asset on the date the asset is categorized as held for sale, and the asset
is recorded at the lower of its fair value, net of cost of disposal, or carrying value on that
date. The Company periodically reevaluates assets held for sale to determine if the assets are
still recorded at the lower of fair value, net of cost of disposal, or carrying value. The fair
value of properties are generally determined based on market rates, industry trends and recent
comparable sales transactions. The actual sales price of these assets could differ significantly
from the Companys estimates.
The Company had a parcel of land in Fort Wayne, Indiana, held for sale at March 31, 2011. The
parcel of land was written down to its fair value, less costs to sell, to $0.4 million during
fiscal 2008. The Company currently estimates that this parcel of land has an aggregate fair value,
net of costs of disposal, that approximates its carrying value of $0.4 million at March 31, 2011.
The amount that the Company will ultimately realize on the parcel of land could differ materially
from this estimate.
Lease Accounting
The Company determines whether to account for its leases as either operating, capital or financing
leases depending on the underlying terms of each lease agreement. This determination of
classification is complex and requires significant judgment relating to certain information
including the estimated fair value and remaining economic life of the community, the Companys cost
of funds, minimum lease payments and other lease terms. As of March 31, 2011, the Company leased 45
communities and classified each of the leases as an operating lease. The Company incurs lease
acquisition costs and amortizes these costs over the term of the respective lease agreement.
Certain leases entered into by the Company qualified as sale/leaseback transactions and as such any
related gains have been deferred and are being amortized over the respective lease term. Facility
lease expense in the Companys statement of income includes rent expense plus amortization expense
relating to leasehold acquisition costs offset by the amortization of deferred gains and lease
incentives.
As of March 31, 2011, the Company has a non-cancelable lease which expires in 2013 for ten
12-passenger Ford Minibuses that are used to transport residents of certain communities. The lease
is classified as a capital lease because it contains a bargain purchase option which resulted in
the Company initially recording a capital lease obligation for $247,000 of which $183,000 remains
outstanding at March 31, 2011.
There are various financial covenants and other restrictions in the Companys lease agreements.
Under the terms of certain lease agreements, the Company has previously deposited additional cash
collateral. The balance of the additional cash collateral totaled approximately $1.3 million at
March 31, 2011. Once the Company reaches certain performance targets, the additional cash
collateral paid is returnable to the Company. During the first quarter of 2011, the Company entered
into a lease modification amendment and made a pay down of approximately $3.8 million on a certain
lease to cure a lease covenant violation. Subsequent to March 31,
2011, the Company executed a lease modification amendment which was effective
March 15, 2011, and extended the cure provisions for one of its
properties through September 31, 2011. With this amendment, the
Company was in compliance with all lease covenants at March 31, 2011.
Income Taxes
At March 31, 2011, the Company had recorded on its consolidated balance sheet net deferred tax
assets of approximately $4.1 million. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of
temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial
reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Management regularly evaluates the
future realization of deferred tax assets and provides a valuation allowance, if considered
necessary, based on such evaluation. As part of the evaluation, management has evaluated future
expectations of net income. However, the benefits of the net deferred tax assets might not be
realized if actual results differ from expectations. The Company believes based upon this analysis
that the realization of the net deferred tax assets is reasonably assured and therefore has not
provided for a valuation allowance.
The Company evaluates uncertain tax positions through consideration of accounting and reporting
guidance on criteria, measurement, derecognition, classification, interest and penalties,
accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition that is intended to provide better
financial-statement comparability among different companies. The Company is required to recognize a
tax benefit in its financial statements for an uncertain tax position only if managements
assessment is that its position is more likely than not (i.e., a greater than 50 percent
likelihood) to be upheld on audit based only on the technical merits of the tax position. The
Companys policy
7
is to recognize interest related to unrecognized tax benefits as interest expense and penalties as
income tax expense. The Company is not subject to income tax examinations for tax years prior to
2007.
Net Income Per Share
Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income remaining after allocation to
unvested restricted shares by
the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Except when the effect
would be anti-dilutive, the
calculation of diluted net income per common share includes the net impact of unvested restricted
shares and shares that could be
issued under outstanding stock options.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share (in
thousands, except for per share amounts):
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2011 |
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|
2010 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,298 |
|
|
$ |
725 |
|
Net income allocable to unvested restricted shares |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undistributed net income attributable to common shares |
|
$ |
1,272 |
|
|
$ |
712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
26,884 |
|
|
|
26,540 |
|
Effects of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee equity compensation plans |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
26,993 |
|
|
|
26,638 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic income per share |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income per share |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards of unvested restricted stock representing approximately 550,000 and 463,000 shares were
outstanding for the first quarters ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and were included
in the computation of allocable net income.
Treasury Stock
The Company accounts for treasury stock under the cost method and includes treasury stock as a
component of stockholders equity.
3. TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
SHPII/CSL
In November 2004, the Company with Senior Housing Partners II, L.P. (SHPII) formed four joint
ventures (collectively, SHPII/CSL) that own four senior living communities (the Spring Meadows
Communities). SHPII/CSL was owned 95% by SHPII, a fund managed by Prudential Real Estate Investors
(Prudential), and 5% by the Company. As of March 31, 2011, the Company had contributed $1.3
million for its interests in SHPII/CSL. The Company accounted for its investment in SHPII/CSL under
the equity method of accounting and the Company recognized earnings in the equity of SHPII/CSL of
$61,000 and $70,000 in the first quarters ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. In addition,
the Company earned $0.3 million in management fees on the Spring Meadows Communities during each of
the first quarters ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
On April 8, 2011, SHPII/CSL closed the sale of the four senior living communities to Health Care
REIT, Inc. (HCN). Upon closing the sale, the Company leased the four senior living communities
from HCN (the Spring Meadows Transaction). The Company received proceeds, including incentive
distributions, from the sale by SHPII/CSL of approximately $17.0 million, compared to its original
investment of approximately $1.3 million. After closing costs and taxes, the Company received net
proceeds of approximately $11.5 million from the transaction. The gain realized from the sale will
be deferred and amortized as a reduction in facility rent expense over the life of the initial
lease term. The Company may receive additional proceeds after the joint ventures settle their
customary post-closing costs.
SHPIII/CSL Miami
In May 2007, the Company with Senior Housing Partners III, L.P. (SHPIII) formed SHPIII/CSL Miami,
L.L.C. (SHPIII/CSL Miami) to develop a senior housing community in Miamisburg, Ohio. Under the
joint venture and related agreements, the Company earns development and management fees and may
receive incentive distributions. As of March 31, 2011, the Company has contributed
8
$0.8 million to SHPIII/CSL Miami for its 10% interest. The Company accounts for its investment in
SHPIII/CSL Miami under the equity method of accounting and recognized losses in the equity of
SHPIII/CSL Miami of ($212,000) and ($38,000) in the first quarters ended March 31, 2011 and 2010,
respectively. In addition, the Company earned $38,000 in management fees on the SHPIII/CSL Miami
community during each of the first quarters ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
SHPIII/CSL Richmond Heights
In November 2007, the Company with SHPIII formed SHPIII/CSL Richmond Heights, L.L.C. (SHPIII/CSL
Richmond Heights) to develop a senior housing community in Richmond Heights, Ohio. Under the joint
venture and related agreements, the Company earns development and management fees and may receive
incentive distributions. As of March 31, 2011, the Company has contributed $0.8 million to
SHPIII/CSL Richmond Heights for its 10% interest. The Company accounts for its investment in
SHPIII/CSL Richmond Heights under the equity method of accounting and recognized losses in the
equity of SHPIII/CSL Richmond Heights of ($20,000) and ($40,000) in the first quarters ended March
31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. In addition, the Company earned $45,000 and $38,000 in management
fees on the SHPIII/CSL Richmond Heights community during the first quarters ended March 31, 2011
and 2010, respectively.
SHPIII/CSL Levis Commons
In December 2007, the Company with SHPIII formed SHPIII/CSL Levis Commons, L.L.C. (SHPIII/CSL
Levis Commons) to develop a senior housing community near Toledo, Ohio. Under the joint venture
and related agreements, the Company earns development and management fees and may receive incentive
distributions. As of March 31, 2011, the Company has contributed $0.8 million to SHPIII/CSL Levis
Commons for its 10% interest. The Company accounts for its investment in SHPIII/CSL Levis Commons
under the equity method of accounting and recognized losses in the equity of SHPIII/CSL Levis
Commons of ($17,000) and ($41,000) in the first quarters ended March 31, 2011 and 2010,
respectively. In addition, the Company earned $43,000 and $38,000 in management fees on the
SHPIII/CSL Levis Commons community during the first quarters ended March 31, 2011 and 2010,
respectively.
4. DEBT TRANSACTIONS
On March 25, 2011, in connection with the Spring Meadows Transaction, the Company issued standby
letters of credit, totaling $2.6 million, for the benefit of HCN on certain leases between HCN and
the Company.
On September 10, 2010, the Company obtained certain insurance policies and entered into a finance
agreement totaling $0.3 million. The finance agreement has a fixed interest rate of 3.30% with
principal being repaid over a 7-month term.
On September 10, 2010, the Company issued standby letters of credit, totaling $2.2 million, for the
benefit of HCN on certain leases between HCN and the Company.
On May 31, 2010, the Company renewed certain insurance policies and entered into a finance
agreement totaling $3.7 million. The finance agreement has a fixed interest rate of 3.30% with
principal being repaid over a 12-month term.
On April 16, 2010, the Company issued standby letters of credit, totaling $1.7 million, for the
benefit of HCN on certain leases between HCN and the Company.
On April 15, 2010, the Company negotiated a pay-off settlement with a Lehman securitized trust for
a promissory note of one of the Companys wholly owned subsidiaries that matured on September 1,
2009. The securitized promissory note carried an outstanding principal balance of $4.6 million
which was collateralized with the assets of the subsidiary and was nonrecourse to the Company. The
pay-off settlement was for $3.7 million, excluding amounts reserved and escrowed, with no further
obligation to the Companys subsidiary and resulted in a gain to the Company of approximately $0.7
million.
On October 31, 2009, the Company renewed certain insurance policies and entered into a finance
agreement totaling $0.5 million. The finance agreement has a fixed interest rate of 3.66% with
principal being repaid over a 10-month term.
On May 31, 2009, the Company renewed certain insurance policies and entered into a finance
agreement totaling $1.6 million. The finance agreement has a fixed interest rate of 3.66% with
principal being repaid over a 10-month term.
9
The senior housing communities owned by the Company and encumbered by mortgage debt are provided as
collateral under their respective loan agreements. At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, these
communities carried a total net book value of $211.1 million and $212.7 million, respectively, with
total mortgage loans outstanding of $173.0 million and $174.0 million, respectively.
In connection with the Companys loan commitments described above, the Company incurred financing
charges that were deferred and amortized over the life of the notes. At March 31, 2011, and
December 31, 2010, the Company had gross deferred loan costs of $3.3 million. Accumulated
amortization was $1.6 million and $1.5 million at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010,
respectively.
The Company must maintain certain levels of tangible net worth and comply with other restrictive
covenants under the terms of certain promissory notes. The Company was in compliance with all of
its debt covenants at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
5. EQUITY
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue preferred stock in series and to fix and state the voting powers
and such designations, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights of
the shares of each such series and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof. Such
action may be taken by the Board without stockholder approval. The rights, preferences and
privileges of holders of common stock are subject to the rights of the holders of preferred stock.
No preferred stock was outstanding as of March 31, 2011 and 2010.
Share Repurchases
On January 22, 2009, the Companys board of directors approved a share repurchase program that
authorized the Company to purchase up to $10.0 million of the Companys common stock. Purchases
may be made from time to time using a variety of methods, which may include open market purchases,
privately negotiated transactions or block trades, or by any combination of such methods, in
accordance with applicable insider trading and other securities laws and regulations. The size,
scope and timing of any purchases will be based on business, market and other conditions and
factors, including price, regulatory and contractual requirements or consents, and capital
availability. The repurchase program does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular
amount of common stock and the share repurchase authorization has no stated expiration date. Shares
of stock repurchased under the program will be held as treasury shares. Pursuant to this
authorization, during fiscal 2009, the Company purchased 349,800 shares at an average cost of $2.67
per share for a total cost to the Company of approximately $0.9 million. All such purchases were
made in open market transactions. The Company has not purchased any additional shares of its common
stock pursuant to the Companys share repurchase program subsequent to fiscal 2009.
6. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company recognizes compensation expense for share-based stock awards to employees, including
grants of employee stock options and awards of restricted stock, in the statement of income based
on their fair values.
On May 8, 2007, the Companys stockholders approved the 2007 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan for
Capital Senior Living Corporation (the 2007 Plan), which provides for, among other things, the
grant of restricted stock awards and stock options to purchase shares of the Companys common
stock. The 2007 Plan authorizes the Company to issue up to 2.6 million shares of common stock and
the Company has reserved 1.9 million shares of common stock for future issuance pursuant to awards
under the 2007 Plan. Effective May 8, 2007, the 1997 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan (as amended,
the 1997 Plan) was terminated and no additional shares will be granted under the 1997 Plan. The
Company has reserved 0.9 million shares of common stock for future issuance upon the exercise of
stock options that remain outstanding pursuant to the 1997 Plan.
Stock Options
The Companys stock option program is a long-term retention program that is intended to attract,
retain and provide incentives for employees, officers and directors and to align more closely
stockholder and employee interests. The Companys options generally vest over a period of one to
five years and the related expense is amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.
A summary of the Companys stock option activity and related information for the three-month period
ended March 31, 2011, is presented below:
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at |
|
|
Options |
|
|
|
Period |
|
|
Granted |
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
End of Period |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
Shares |
|
|
516,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
319,234 |
|
|
|
319,234 |
|
Weighted average exercise price |
|
$ |
4.44 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2.14 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5.86 |
|
|
$ |
5.86 |
|
The options outstanding and the options exercisable at March 31, 2011, each had an intrinsic
value of $1.5 million.
Restricted Stock
The Company may grant restricted stock awards to employees, officers, and directors. For restricted
stock awards without performance-based vesting conditions, the Company records compensation expense
for the entire award on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is generally
a period of three to four years, but such awards are considered outstanding at the time of grant
since the holders thereof are entitled to dividends and voting rights. For restricted stock awards
with performance-based vesting conditions, total compensation expense is recognized over the
requisite service period for each separately vesting tranche of the award as if the award is, in
substance, multiple awards once the performance target is deemed probable of achievement.
Performance goals are evaluated periodically and if such goals are not ultimately met or it is not
probable the goals will be achieved, no compensation expense is recognized and any previously
recognized compensation expense is reversed.
The Company recognizes compensation expense of a restricted stock award over its respective vesting
period based on the fair value of the award on the grant date, net of forfeitures. A summary of the
Companys restricted stock awards activity and related information for the three-month period ended
March 31, 2011, is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at Beginning of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at |
|
|
|
Period |
|
|
Issued |
|
|
Vested |
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
End of Period |
|
Shares |
|
|
449,893 |
|
|
|
271,080 |
|
|
|
167,331 |
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
549,642 |
|
The restricted stock outstanding at March 31, 2011, had an intrinsic value of $5.8 million.
Stock Based Compensation
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the grant date fair value of
its stock options. The Black-Scholes model requires the input of certain assumptions including
expected volatility, expected dividend yield, expected life of the option and the risk free
interest rate. The expected volatility used by the Company is based primarily on an analysis of
historical prices of the Companys common stock. The expected term of options granted is based
primarily on historical exercise and vesting patterns on the Companys outstanding stock options.
The risk free rate is based on zero-coupon U.S. Treasury yields in effect at the date of grant with
the same period as the expected option life. The Company does not currently plan to pay dividends
on its common stock and therefore has used a dividend yield of zero in determining the fair value
of its awards. The option forfeiture rate assumptions used by the Company, which affect the expense
recognized as opposed to the fair value of the awards, are based primarily on the Companys
historical option forfeiture patterns. The Company issued no stock options during each of the first
quarters of fiscal 2011 and 2010.
The Company has total stock-based compensation expense, including estimated forfeitures, of $1.4
million, which was not recognized as of March 31, 2011, and expects this expense to be recognized
over approximately a three to four year period.
7. CONTINGENCIES
The Company has claims incurred in the normal course of its business. Most of these claims are
believed by management to be covered by insurance, subject to normal reservations of rights by the
insurance companies and possibly subject to certain exclusions in the applicable insurance
policies. Whether or not covered by insurance, these claims, in the opinion of management, based on
advice of legal counsel, should not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements
of the Company if determined adversely to the Company.
11
8. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments at March 31, 2011, and December 31,
2010, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
29,941 |
|
|
$ |
29,941 |
|
|
$ |
31,248 |
|
|
$ |
31,248 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
8,907 |
|
|
|
8,907 |
|
|
|
6,334 |
|
|
|
6,334 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
173,652 |
|
|
|
165,879 |
|
|
|
175,671 |
|
|
|
170,466 |
|
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating its fair value disclosures for
financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash: The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets
for cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash approximate fair value.
Notes payable: The fair value of notes payable is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis,
based on current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
9. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On April 8, 2011, SHPII/CSL closed the sale of the four senior living communities to Health Care
REIT, Inc. (HCN). Upon closing the sale, the Company leased the four senior living communities
from HCN. The Company received proceeds, including incentive distributions, from the sale by
SHPII/CSL of approximately $17.0 million, compared to its original investment of approximately $1.3
million. After closing costs and taxes, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $11.5
million from the transaction. The gain realized from the sale will be deferred and amortized as a
reduction in facility rent expense over the life of the initial lease term. The Company may receive
additional proceeds after the joint ventures settle their customary post-closing costs.
12
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Certain information contained in this report constitutes Forward-Looking Statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology
such as may, will, would, intend, could, believe, expect, anticipate, estimate or
continue or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. The
Company cautions readers that forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, those
relating to the Companys future business prospects, revenues, working capital, liquidity, capital
needs, interest costs, and income, are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements, due to
several important factors herein identified. These factors include the Companys ability to find
suitable acquisition properties at favorable terms, financing, licensing, business conditions,
risks of downturn in economic conditions generally, satisfaction of closing conditions such as
those pertaining to licensure, availability of insurance at commercially reasonable rates, and
changes in accounting principles and interpretations, among others, and other risks and factors
identified from time to time in the Companys reports filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC).
Overview
The following discussion and analysis addresses (i) the Companys results of operations for the
three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, and (ii) liquidity and capital resources of the
Company, and should be read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements
contained elsewhere in this report and the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2010.
The Company is one of the largest operators of senior living communities in the United States. The
Companys operating strategy is to provide quality senior living services to its residents, while
achieving and sustaining a strong, competitive position within its chosen markets, as well as to
continue to enhance the performance of its operations. The Company provides senior living services
to the elderly, including independent living, assisted living, skilled nursing and home care
services.
As of March 31, 2011, the Company operated 77 senior living communities in 23 states with an
aggregate capacity of approximately 11,000 residents, including 25 senior living communities that
the Company owned, 7 senior living communities in which the Company had an ownership interest, and
45 senior living communities that the Company leased. As of March 31, 2011, the Company also
operated one home care agency.
Significant Financial and Operational Highlights
The Companys operating strategy is to provide quality senior living communities and services to
its residents, while achieving and sustaining a strong, competitive position within its chosen
markets, as well as to continue to enhance the performance of its operations. The Company provides
senior living services to the elderly, including independent living, assisted living, skilled
nursing and home care services. Many of the Companys communities offer a continuum of care to meet
its residents needs as they change over time. This continuum of care, which integrates independent
living and assisted living and is bridged by home care through independent home care agencies or
the Companys home care agency, sustains residents autonomy and independence based on their
physical and mental abilities.
The Company primarily derives its revenue by providing senior living and healthcare services to the
elderly and operating senior living communities under joint venture arrangements. Despite
challenging economic conditions, when comparing the first quarter of fiscal 2011 to the first
quarter of fiscal 2010, the Company has been able to increase total revenues approximately $11.9
million, or 24.9%, of which approximately 95.1% were derived from resident and healthcare services
during the first quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to 89.5% during the first quarter of fiscal 2010.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2011, the Company was able to repay $1.0 million of its
outstanding mortgage debt obligations, further reducing its exposure to the volatility in the
credit markets. These repayments enabled the Company to reduce interest expense by approximately
$145,000, or 5.1%, during the first quarter of fiscal 2011 when compared to the first quarter of
fiscal 2010.
The senior living industry continues to be impacted by unfavorable conditions in the housing,
credit, and financial markets, generally resulting in lower than anticipated operating results.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2011 and throughout fiscal 2010, in response to these
conditions, the Company has continued to focus on maintaining an emphasis on occupancy increases,
improvement in rental
13
rates, expense management and growth in net operating income per unit, conversions of existing
units to higher levels of care, and other opportunities to enhance cash flow and shareholder value.
Joint Venture Transactions and Management Contracts
As of March 31, 2011, the Company managed 7 communities owned by joint ventures in which the
Company has a minority interest. For communities owned by joint ventures, the Company typically
receives a management fee of 5% of gross revenues.
The Companys joint venture management fees are primarily based on a percentage of gross revenues.
As a result, the cash flow and profitability of such contracts to the Company are more dependent on
the revenues generated by such communities and less dependent on net cash flow than for owned or
leased communities. The management contracts are generally terminable only for cause or upon the
sale of a community, subject to the Companys right to offer to purchase such community.
SHPII/CSL Transactions
In November 2004, the Company formed SHPII/CSL with SHPII. SHPII/CSL was owned 95% by SHPII, a fund
managed by Prudential, and 5% by the Company, Effective as of November 30, 2004, SHPII/CSL acquired
the Spring Meadows Communities which currently comprise 628 units with a combined capacity of 758
residents. The Company contributed $1.3 million for its interests in SHPII/CSL and accounted for
its investment in SHPII/CSL under the equity method of accounting.
The Company was party to a series of property management agreements (the SHPII/CSL Management
Agreements) with SHPII/CSL, which collectively owned and operated the Spring Meadows Communities.
The SHPII/CSL Management Agreements extended until various dates through November 2014. The
SHPII/CSL Management Agreements generally provided for management fees of 5% of gross revenue plus
reimbursement for costs and expenses related to the communities.
On April 8, 2011, SHPII/CSL closed the sale of the four senior living communities to Health Care
REIT, Inc. (HCN). Upon closing the sale, the Company leased the four senior living communities
from HCN. The Company received proceeds, including incentive distributions, from the sale by
SHPII/CSL of approximately $17.0 million, compared to its original investment of approximately $1.3
million. After closing costs and taxes, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $11.5
million from the transaction. The gain realized from the sale will be deferred and amortized as a
reduction in facility rent expense over the life of the initial lease term. The Company may receive
additional proceeds after the joint ventures settle their customary post-closing costs.
SHPIII Transactions
In May 2007, the Company and SHPIII formed SHPIII/CSL Miami to develop a senior housing community
in Miamisburg, Ohio. Under the joint venture and related agreements, the Company earns development
and management fees and may receive incentive distributions. The senior housing community opened in
August 2008 and currently consists of 101 independent living units and 45 assisted living units
with a capacity of 196 residents. The Company contributed $0.8 million to SHPIII/CSL Miami for its
10% interest and accounts for its investment in SHPIII/CSL Miami under the equity method of
accounting.
In November 2007, the Company and SHPIII formed SHPIII/CSL Richmond Heights to develop a senior
housing community in Richmond Heights, Ohio. Under the joint venture and related agreements, the
Company earns development and management fees and may receive incentive distributions. The senior
housing community opened in April 2009 and currently consists of 96 independent living units and 45
assisted living units with a capacity of 197 residents. The Company has contributed $0.8 million to
SHPIII/CSL Richmond Heights for its 10% interest and accounts for its investment in SHPIII/CSL
Richmond Heights under the equity method of accounting.
In December 2007, the Company and SHPIII formed SHPIII/CSL Levis Commons to develop a senior
housing community near Toledo, Ohio. Under the joint venture and related agreements, the Company
earns development and management fees and may receive incentive distributions. The senior housing
community opened in April 2009 and currently consists of 101 independent living units and 45
assisted living units with a capacity of 197 residents. The Company has contributed $0.8 million to
SHPIII/CSL Levis Commons for its 10% interest and accounts for its investment in SHPIII/CSL Levis
Commons under the equity method of accounting.
The Company is party to a series of property management agreements (the SHPIII/CSL Management
Agreements) with SHPIII/CSL Miami, SHPIII/CSL Richmond Heights, and SHPIII/CSL Levis Commons
(collectively SHPIII/CSL), which joint ventures are
14
owned 90% by SHPIII, a fund managed by Prudential Investment Management, Inc. (Prudential
Investment) and 10% by the Company, which collectively own and operate SHPIII/CSL. The SHPIII/CSL
Management Agreements are for initial terms of ten years from the date the certificate of occupancy
was issued and currently extend until various dates through January 2019. The SHPIII/CSL Management
Agreements generally provide for management fees of 5% of gross revenue plus reimbursement for
costs and expenses related to the communities.
Facility Lease Transactions
The Company currently leases 45 senior living communities from certain REITs and accounts for each
of the leases as an operating lease. The lease terms are generally for 10-15 years with renewal
options for 5-15 years at the Companys option. Under these agreements the Company is responsible
for all operating costs, maintenance and repairs, insurance and property taxes. The following table
summarizes each of the Companys lease agreements (dollars in millions):
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Value of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Initial |
|
|
Lease |
|
|
Gains / Lease |
|
Landlord |
|
Date of Lease |
|
|
Communities |
|
|
Transaction |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Lease Rate (1) |
|
|
Acquisition Costs (2) |
|
|
Concessions (3) |
|
Ventas |
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
$ |
84.6 |
|
|
10 years (Two five-year renewals) |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
|
$ |
4.6 |
|
Ventas |
|
October 18, 2005 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
19.5 |
|
|
10 years (Two five-year renewals) |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ventas |
|
March 31,2006 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
29.0 |
|
|
10 years (Two five-year renewals) |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
Ventas |
|
June 8, 2006 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
9.5 years (Two five-year renewals) |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ventas |
|
January 31, 2008 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
10 years (Two five-year renewals) |
|
|
7.75 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
HCP |
|
May 1, 2006 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
54.0 |
|
|
(4) (Two ten-year renewals) |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
HCP |
|
May 31, 2006 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
43.0 |
|
|
10 years (Two ten-year renewals) |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
HCP |
|
December 1, 2006 |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
51.0 |
|
|
(4) (Two ten-year renewals) |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
HCP |
|
December 14, 2006 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
(4) (Two ten-year renewals) |
|
|
7.75 |
% |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
HCP |
|
April 11, 2007 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
(4) (Two ten-year renewals) |
|
|
7.25 |
% |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
HCN |
|
April 16, 2010 |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
48.5 |
|
|
15 years (One 15-year renewal) |
|
|
8.25 |
% |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
HCN |
|
May 1, 2010 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
36.0 |
|
|
15 years (One 15-year renewal) |
|
|
8.25 |
% |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
HCN |
|
September 10, 2010 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
104.6 |
|
|
15 years (One 15-year renewal) |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
35.5 |
|
Accumulated amortization through March 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deferred gains / lease concessions recognized through March 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net lease acquisition costs / deferred gains / lease concessions as of March 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3.0 |
|
|
$ |
19.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Initial lease rates are measured against agreed upon fair market values and are
subject to conditional lease escalation provisions as forth in each lease agreement. |
|
(2) |
|
Lease acquisition costs are being amortized over the leases initial term. |
|
(3) |
|
Deferred gains of $32.9 million and lease concessions of $2.6 million are being
recognized in the Companys consolidated statements of income as a reduction in facility
lease expense over the leases initial term. Lease concessions of $0.6 million relate to
the HCP transaction on May 31, 2006, and of $2.0 million relate to the HCN/Signature
Transaction on September 10, 2010. |
|
(4) |
|
Initial lease term expires on October 31, 2018. |
Website
The Companys internet website www.capitalsenior.com contains an Investor Relations
section, which provides links to the Companys annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, proxy statements, Section 16 filings and amendments to
those reports, which reports and filings are available free of charge through the Companys website
as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with or furnished to
the SEC.
15
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated selected statements of income data in
thousands of dollars and expressed as a percentage of total revenues.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resident and healthcare revenue |
|
$ |
56,899 |
|
|
|
95.1 |
|
|
$ |
42,869 |
|
|
|
89.5 |
|
Unaffiliated management service revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated management service revenue |
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
709 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
Community reimbursement income |
|
|
2,491 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
4,312 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
59,824 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
47,908 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses (exclusive of facility lease expense and
depreciation and amortization shown below) |
|
|
34,055 |
|
|
|
56.9 |
|
|
|
26,316 |
|
|
|
54.9 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
2,850 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
3,031 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
Facility lease expense |
|
|
11,431 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
6,425 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
3,558 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
3,457 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
Community reimbursement expense |
|
|
2,491 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
4,312 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
54,643 |
|
|
|
91.3 |
|
|
|
43,842 |
|
|
|
91.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
5,181 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
4,066 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(2,717 |
) |
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
(2,862 |
) |
|
|
(6.0 |
) |
Other (expense) income |
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
2,290 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
1,269 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(992 |
) |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,298 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
$ |
725 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Revenues.
Total revenues were $59.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $47.9
million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, representing an increase of $11.9 million or
24.9%. This increase in revenue is primarily the result of an increase in resident and healthcare
revenue of $14.0 million offset by a decrease in affiliated management services revenue of $0.3
million and a decrease in community reimbursement revenue of $1.8 million.
|
|
|
The increase in resident and healthcare revenue primarily results from an increase of
$5.8 million from the consolidation of eight communities previously owned by Midwest
Portfolio Holdings, L.P. (Midwest I) and Midwest Portfolio Holdings II, L.P. (Midwest
II), each of which were joint ventures between the Company and GE Healthcare Financial
Services, that were sold to HCN and leased back by the Company in April 2010, an increase
of $7.4 million from the addition of the leasehold interests in 12 communities acquired in
a lease transaction with HCN and Signature Assisted Living of Texas, LLC (the
HCN/Signature Transaction), in September 2010, and an increase in occupancy of 0.4% and
average monthly rental rates of 1.5% at the Companys other consolidated communities. |
|
|
|
|
The decrease in affiliated management services revenue of $0.3 million primarily results
from the sale of the eight communities owned by Midwest I and Midwest II to HCN and leased
back by the Company in April 2010. |
|
|
|
|
Community reimbursement revenue is comprised of reimbursable expenses from
non-consolidated communities that the Company operates under long-term management
agreements. The decrease in community reimbursement revenue primarily results from the
consolidation of the eight communities previously owned by Midwest I and Midwest II which
were sold to HCN and subsequently leased back by the Company in April 2010. |
16
Expenses.
Total expenses were $54.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 compared to $43.8 million in
the first quarter of fiscal 2010, representing an increase of $10.8 million, or 24.6%. This
increase is primarily the result of a $7.7 million increase in operating expenses, a $5.0 million
increase in facility lease expense, and a $0.1 million increase in depreciation and amortization
expense offset by a $0.2 million decrease in general and administrative expenses and a $1.8 million
decrease in community reimbursement expense.
|
|
|
The increase in operating expenses primarily results from an increase of $3.3 million
from the consolidation of eight communities previously owned by Midwest I and Midwest II
that were sold to HCN and leased back by the Company in April 2010, an increase of $4.0
million from the addition of the leasehold interests in 12 communities from the
HCN/Signature Transaction in September 2010, and an increase in operating costs at the
Companys other consolidated communities of $0.4 million. |
|
|
|
|
The increase in facility lease expense primarily results from an increase of $1.7
million from the consolidation of eight communities previously owned by Midwest I and
Midwest II that were sold to HCN and leased back by the Company in April 2010, an increase
of $2.7 million from the addition of the leasehold interests in 12 communities from the
HCN/Signature Transaction in September 2010, which includes amortization of $0.5 million
for in-place lease costs, and an increase of $0.6 million for contingent annual rental
rate escalations for certain existing leases. |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $0.1 million primarily as a result of an
increase in depreciable assets at the Companys consolidated communities. |
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses decreased $0.2 million primarily due to a decrease
in employee benefit claims paid, which resulted in lower health insurance costs to the
Company. |
|
|
|
|
Community reimbursement expense represents payroll and administrative costs paid by the
Company for the benefit of non-consolidated communities and joint ventures. The decrease in
community reimbursement expense primarily results from the consolidation of the eight
communities previously owned by Midwest I and Midwest II which were sold to HCN and
subsequently leased back by the Company in April 2010. |
Other income and expense.
|
|
|
Interest income reflects interest earned on the investment of cash balances and interest
earned on escrowed funds. Interest income increased primarily due to slightly higher
interest rates in fiscal 2011 compared to fiscal 2010. |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense decreased $0.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 when compared
to the first quarter of fiscal 2010 primarily due to less debt outstanding during the first
quarter of fiscal 2011 when compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2010. |
|
|
|
|
Other (expense) income in the first quarters of fiscal 2011 and 2010 relates to the
Companys equity in the net (losses) earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, which represents
the Companys share of the net (losses) earnings on its investments in joint ventures. |
Provision for income taxes.
Provision for income taxes for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 was $1.0 million, or 43.3% of
income before taxes, compared to a provision for income taxes of $0.5 million, or 42.9% of income
before taxes, for the first quarter of fiscal 2010. The effective tax rates for the first quarters
of fiscal 2011 and 2010 differ from the statutory tax rates due to state income taxes and permanent
tax differences. The Company is impacted by the Texas Margin Tax (TMT) and Michigan Business Tax
(MBT), which effectively impose taxes on modified gross revenues for communities within the
States of Texas and Michigan. The Company consolidated 29 Texas communities and two Michigan
communities in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 and the TMT and MBT increased the overall provision
for income taxes. Management regularly evaluates the future realization of deferred tax assets and
provides a valuation allowance, if considered necessary, based on such evaluation. At March 31,
2011, no valuation allowance was considered necessary based on this evaluation.
17
Net income.
As a result of the foregoing factors, the Company reported net income of $1.3 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2011, compared to a net income of $0.7 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The impact of the current economic environment could result in decreases in the fair value of
assets, slowing of transactions, and tightening liquidity and credit markets. These impacts could
make securing debt for acquisitions or refinancings for the Company, its joint ventures, or buyers
of the Companys properties more difficult or on terms not acceptable to the Company. Additionally,
the Company may be more susceptible to being negatively impacted by operating or performance
deficits based on the exposure associated with certain development guarantees or lease coverage
requirements.
In addition to approximately $29.9 million of unrestricted cash balances on hand as of March 31,
2011, the Companys principal sources of liquidity are expected to be cash flows from operations
and from SHPIII/CSL Miami, SHP III/CSL Richmond Heights, SHPIII/CSL Levis Commons, SHPII/CSL, debt
refinancings, and/or proceeds from the sale of assets, including net proceeds from the sale of the
Spring Meadows Communities to HCN on April 8, 2011. The Company expects its available cash and cash
flows from operations and from SHPIII/CSL Miami, SHP III/CSL Richmond Heights, SHPIII/CSL Levis
Commons, SHPII/CSL, and proceeds from the sale of assets, including net proceeds from the sale of
the Spring Meadows Communities to HCN on April 8, 2011, to be sufficient to fund its short-term
working capital requirements. The Companys long-term capital requirements, primarily for
acquisitions and other corporate initiatives, could be dependent on its ability to access
additional funds through joint ventures and the debt and/or equity markets. The Company, from time
to time, considers and evaluates transactions related to its portfolio including refinancings,
purchases and sales, reorganizations and other transactions. There can be no assurance that the
Company will continue to generate cash flows at or above current levels or that the Company will be
able to obtain the capital necessary to meet the Companys short and long-term capital
requirements.
In summary, the Companys cash flows were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
3,968 |
|
|
$ |
7,277 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(1,817 |
) |
|
|
(1,331 |
) |
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(3,458 |
) |
|
|
(1,264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(1,307 |
) |
|
$ |
4,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Activities.
The net cash provided by operating activities for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 primarily
results from net income of $1.3 million, net non-cash charges of $5.1 million, a decrease in
property tax and insurance deposits of $1.5 million, and a decrease in prepaid expenses and other
of $1.1 million offset by an increase in accounts receivable of $0.2 million, an increase in other
assets of $2.2 million, a decrease in accounts payable of $0.7 million, a decrease in accrued
expenses of $1.7 million, and an increase in federal and state income taxes receivable of $0.2
million. The net cash provided by operating activities for the first quarter of fiscal 2010
primarily results from net income of $0.7 million, net non-cash charges of $3.7 million, a decrease
in accounts receivable of $0.2 million, a decrease in property tax and insurance deposits of $1.7
million, a decrease in prepaid expenses and other of $2.0 million, and a decrease in federal and
state income taxes receivable of $0.8 million offset by an increase in other assets of $0.1
million, a decrease in accounts payable of $0.5 million, and a decrease in accrued expenses of $1.2
million.
Investing Activities.
The net cash used in investing activities for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 primarily results
from capital expenditures of $1.4 million and net investments in joint ventures of $0.4 million.
The net cash used in investing activities for the first quarter of fiscal 2010 primarily results
from capital expenditures of $1.6 million offset by net distributions from joint ventures of $0.3
million.
Financing Activities.
The net cash used in financing activities for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 primarily results
from repayments of notes payable of $2.0 million and additions to restricted cash of $2.6 million
offset by proceeds from the issuance of common stock of $0.8 million and excess tax benefits from
the issuance of common stock of $0.3 million. The net cash used in financing activities for the
first quarter of
18
fiscal 2010 primarily results from repayments of notes payable of $1.6 million offset by proceeds
from the issuance of common stock of $0.3 million.
Debt Transactions.
On March 25, 2011, in connection with the Spring Meadows Transaction, the Company issued standby
letters of credit, totaling $2.6 million, for the benefit of HCN on certain leases between HCN and
the Company.
On September 10, 2010, the Company obtained certain insurance policies and entered into a finance
agreement totaling $0.3 million. The finance agreement has a fixed interest rate of 3.30% with
principal being repaid over a 7-month term.
On September 10, 2010, the Company issued standby letters of credit, totaling $2.2 million, for the
benefit of HCN on certain leases between HCN and the Company.
On May 31, 2010, the Company renewed certain insurance policies and entered into a finance
agreement totaling $3.7 million. The finance agreement has a fixed interest rate of 3.30% with
principal being repaid over a 12-month term.
On April 16, 2010, the Company issued standby letters of credit, totaling $1.7 million, for the
benefit of HCN on certain leases between HCN and the Company.
On April 15, 2010, the Company negotiated a pay-off settlement with a Lehman securitized trust for
a promissory note of one of the Companys wholly owned subsidiaries that matured on September 1,
2009. The securitized promissory note carried an outstanding principal balance of $4.6 million
which was collateralized with the assets of the subsidiary and was nonrecourse to the Company. The
pay-off settlement was for $3.7 million, excluding amounts reserved and escrowed, with no further
obligation to the Companys subsidiary and resulted in a gain to the Company of approximately $0.7
million.
On October 31, 2009, the Company renewed certain insurance policies and entered into a finance
agreement totaling $0.5 million. The finance agreement has a fixed interest rate of 3.66% with
principal being repaid over a 10-month term.
On May 31, 2009, the Company renewed certain insurance policies and entered into a finance
agreement totaling $1.6 million. The finance agreement has a fixed interest rate of 3.66% with
principal being repaid over a 10-month term.
The senior housing communities owned by the Company and encumbered by mortgage debt are provided as
collateral under their respective loan agreements. At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, these
communities carried a total net book value of $211.1 million and $212.7 million, respectively, with
total mortgage loans outstanding of $173.0 million and $174.0 million, respectively.
In connection with the Companys loan commitments described above, the Company incurred financing
charges that were deferred and amortized over the life of the notes. At March 31, 2011 and December
31, 2010, the Company had gross deferred loan costs of $3.3 million. Accumulated amortization was
$1.6 million and $1.5 million at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
The Company must maintain certain levels of tangible net worth and comply with other restrictive
covenants under the terms of certain promissory notes. The Company was in compliance with all of
its debt covenants at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
The Companys primary market risk is exposure to changes in interest rates on debt and lease
instruments. As of March 31, 2011, the Company had $173.7 million in outstanding debt comprised
solely of fixed rate debt instruments. In addition, as of March 31, 2011, the Company had $397.2
million in future lease obligations with contingent rent increases on certain leases based on
changes in the consumer price index or certain operational performance measures.
Changes in interest rates would affect the fair market values of the Companys fixed rate debt
instruments, but would not have an impact on the Companys earnings or cash flows. Increases in the
consumer price index could have an effect on future facility lease expense if the leased community
exceeds the contingent rent escalation thresholds set forth in each of the Companys lease
agreements.
19
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
The Companys management, with the participation of the Companys Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), has evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period
covered by this report. The Companys disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the SECs rules and forms. The Companys disclosure controls and procedures are also
designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Companys
management, including the CEO and CFO as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
Based upon the controls evaluation, the Companys CEO and CFO have concluded that, as of the end of
the period covered by this report, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
There have not been any changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting (as such
term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the Companys
fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
The Company has claims incurred in the normal course of its business. Most of these claims are
believed by management to be covered by insurance, subject to normal reservations of rights by the
insurance companies and possibly subject to certain exclusions in the applicable insurance
policies. Whether or not covered by insurance, these claims, in the opinion of management, based on
advice of legal counsel, should not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements
of the Company if determined adversely to the Company.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS.
Our business involves various risks. When evaluating our business the following information should
be carefully considered in conjunction with the other information contained in our periodic filings
with the SEC. Additional risks and uncertainties not known to us currently or that currently we
deem to be immaterial also may impair our business operations. If we are unable to prevent events
that have a negative effect from occurring, then our business may suffer. Negative events are
likely to decrease our revenue, increase our costs, make our financial results poorer and/or
decrease our financial strength, and may cause our stock price to decline. There have been no
material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in Part 1, Item 1A of our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
(c) Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
The following information is provided pursuant to Item 703 of Regulation S-K. The Company did not
purchase any shares of its common stock pursuant to the Companys share repurchase program (as
described below) during the first quarter ended March 31, 2011. The information set forth in the
table below reflects shares purchased by the Company pursuant to this repurchase program prior to
the first quarter ended March 31, 2011.
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Approximate Dollar |
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Total Shares |
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Value of Shares |
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Purchased as Part |
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that May Yet Be |
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Total Number of |
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Average Price Paid |
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of Publicly |
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Purchased Under the |
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Period |
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Shares Purchased |
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per Share |
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Announced Program |
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Program |
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Total at December 31, 2010
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349,800 |
|
|
$ |
2.67 |
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|
|
349,800 |
|
|
$ |
9,065,571 |
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January 1 January 31, 2011
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February 1 February
28, 2011
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March 1 March 31, 2011
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Total at March 31, 2011
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349,800 |
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$ |
2.67 |
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349,800 |
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$ |
9,065,571 |
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20
On January 22, 2009, the Companys board of directors approved a share repurchase program that
authorized the Company to purchase up to $10.0 million of the Companys common stock. The
repurchase program does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of common stock
and the share repurchase authorization has no stated expiration date. All shares that have been
purchased by the Company under this program were purchased in open-market transactions.
Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
Not applicable.
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
Not applicable.
Item 6. EXHIBITS.
The exhibits to this Form 10-Q are listed on the Exhibit Index page hereof, which is incorporated
by reference in this Item 6.
21
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Capital Senior Living Corporation
(Registrant)
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By: |
/s/ Ralph A. Beattie
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Ralph A. Beattie |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) Date:
May 9, 2011 |
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22
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
The following documents are filed as a part of this report. Those exhibits previously filed
and incorporated herein by reference are identified below. Exhibits not required for this report
have been omitted.
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Description |
3.1
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Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to
exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement No. 333-33379 on Form S-1/A filed by the Company with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on September 8, 1997.) |
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3.1.1
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Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant. (Incorporated by
reference to exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended
September 30, 1999, filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission.) |
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3.2.1
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Bylaws of the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement No.
333-33379 on Form S-1/A filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September
8, 1997.) |
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3.2.2
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Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.2 to the
Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999, filed by the
Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission.) |
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3.2.3
|
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|
|
Amendment No. 2 to the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to
exhibit 3.2.2 to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year period ended December 31, 2002,
filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission.) |
|
|
|
|
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4.1
|
|
|
|
Rights Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2010, between Capital Senior Living Corporation and Mellon
Investor Services, L.L.C., including all exhibits thereto, (Incorporated by reference to exhibit 4.1 to
the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on February 25, 2010.) |
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4.2
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|
|
Form of Certificate of Designation of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value.
(Incorporated by reference to exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the
Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2010.) |
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4.3
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Form of Right Certificate. (Included as Exhibit B to the Rights Agreement, which is Exhibit 4.1 hereto.) |
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4.4
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Form of Summary of Rights. (Included as Exhibit C to the Rights Agreement, which is Exhibit 4.1 hereto.) |
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4.5
|
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|
2007 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan for Capital Senior Living Corporation. (Incorporated by reference
to exhibit 4.6 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on May 31, 2007.) |
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4.6
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|
First Amendment to 2007 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan for Capital Senior Living Corporation.
(Incorporated by reference to exhibit 4.7 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the
Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 31, 2007.) |
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10.1
|
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|
|
Form of Performance Award Agreement under the Capital Senior Living Corporation 2002 Omnibus Stock and
Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K
filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2011.) |
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31.1*
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) |
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31.2*
|
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|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) |
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32.1*
|
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Certification of Lawrence A. Cohen pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2*
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Certification of Ralph A. Beattie pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
23