e10vq
FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 1-13461
Group 1 Automotive, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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Delaware
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76-0506313 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
Incorporation or Organization)
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Identification No.) |
950 Echo Lane, Suite 100
Houston, Texas 77024
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(713) 647-5700
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of July 31, 2006, the Company had 24,028,432 shares of common stock, par value $.01,
outstanding.
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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(unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
77,454 |
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$ |
37,695 |
|
Contracts-in-transit and vehicle receivables, net |
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|
145,968 |
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|
187,769 |
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Accounts and notes receivable, net |
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|
73,954 |
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|
81,463 |
|
Inventories |
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|
840,212 |
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|
756,838 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
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|
17,600 |
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|
18,780 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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|
16,926 |
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|
23,283 |
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Total current assets |
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1,172,114 |
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1,105,828 |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net |
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166,258 |
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|
161,317 |
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GOODWILL |
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386,234 |
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372,844 |
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INTANGIBLE FRANCHISE RIGHTS |
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176,892 |
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164,210 |
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DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
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4,443 |
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OTHER ASSETS |
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38,301 |
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29,419 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,944,242 |
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$ |
1,833,618 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
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Floorplan notes payable credit facility |
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$ |
227,649 |
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$ |
407,396 |
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Floorplan notes payable manufacturer affiliates |
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357,737 |
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316,189 |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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810 |
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|
786 |
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Accounts payable |
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113,587 |
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124,857 |
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Accrued expenses |
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106,043 |
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119,404 |
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Total current liabilities |
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805,826 |
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968,632 |
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LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current maturities |
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433,197 |
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158,074 |
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DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
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28,862 |
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OTHER LIABILITIES |
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27,812 |
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25,356 |
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Total liabilities before deferred revenues |
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1,266,835 |
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1,180,924 |
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DEFERRED REVENUES |
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22,895 |
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25,901 |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
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Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,000 shares
authorized; none issued or outstanding |
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Common stock, $.01 par value, 50,000 shares
authorized; 24,980 and 24,588 issued, respectively |
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250 |
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|
246 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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288,058 |
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276,904 |
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Retained earnings |
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413,678 |
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373,162 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
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3,768 |
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(706 |
) |
Deferred stock-based compensation |
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(5,413 |
) |
Treasury stock, at cost; 955 and 572 shares, respectively |
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(51,242 |
) |
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(17,400 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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654,512 |
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626,793 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
1,944,242 |
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$ |
1,833,618 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended June 30, |
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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REVENUES: |
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New vehicle retail sales |
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$ |
968,399 |
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$ |
980,375 |
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$ |
1,828,527 |
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$ |
1,814,320 |
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Used vehicle retail sales |
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289,760 |
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278,787 |
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555,680 |
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540,332 |
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Used vehicle wholesale sales |
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87,053 |
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106,786 |
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167,746 |
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202,980 |
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Parts and service sales |
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164,641 |
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163,057 |
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327,507 |
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322,517 |
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Finance, insurance and other, net |
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47,193 |
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48,328 |
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95,151 |
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93,911 |
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Total revenues |
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1,557,046 |
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1,577,333 |
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2,974,611 |
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2,974,060 |
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COST OF SALES: |
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New vehicle retail sales |
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898,087 |
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911,815 |
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1,693,701 |
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1,686,648 |
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Used vehicle retail sales |
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252,632 |
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244,053 |
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|
483,512 |
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|
472,222 |
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Used vehicle wholesale sales |
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87,783 |
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|
107,378 |
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167,497 |
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|
203,454 |
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Parts and service sales |
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|
74,882 |
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73,998 |
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|
149,415 |
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147,157 |
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Total cost of sales |
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1,313,384 |
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1,337,244 |
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2,494,125 |
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2,509,481 |
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GROSS PROFIT |
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243,662 |
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240,089 |
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480,486 |
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|
464,579 |
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SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES |
|
|
182,944 |
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|
192,347 |
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|
363,420 |
|
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|
374,637 |
|
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE |
|
|
4,372 |
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|
4,302 |
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|
8,935 |
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|
9,925 |
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INCOME FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
56,346 |
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|
43,440 |
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|
108,131 |
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|
80,017 |
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OTHER INCOME AND (EXPENSES): |
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Floorplan interest expense |
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|
(13,033 |
) |
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|
(10,074 |
) |
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|
(24,878 |
) |
|
|
(18,739 |
) |
Other interest expense, net |
|
|
(3,997 |
) |
|
|
(4,706 |
) |
|
|
(7,987 |
) |
|
|
(9,830 |
) |
Other income and (expense), net |
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
(245 |
) |
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|
8 |
|
|
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INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
39,045 |
|
|
|
28,671 |
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|
|
75,021 |
|
|
|
51,456 |
|
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
|
|
14,173 |
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|
|
10,582 |
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|
|
27,838 |
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|
|
18,967 |
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|
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|
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|
|
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|
INCOME BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A
CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE |
|
|
24,872 |
|
|
|
18,089 |
|
|
|
47,183 |
|
|
|
32,489 |
|
CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF A CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING
PRINCIPLE, NET OF TAX BENEFIT OF $10,231 |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,038 |
) |
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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NET INCOME |
|
$ |
24,872 |
|
|
$ |
18,089 |
|
|
$ |
47,183 |
|
|
$ |
16,451 |
|
|
|
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|
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EARNINGS PER SHARE: |
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BASIC: |
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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Income before cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
1.94 |
|
|
$ |
1.38 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net income |
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.76 |
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|
$ |
1.94 |
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|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
|
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DILUTED: |
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
1.91 |
|
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
1.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
DIVIDENDS PER SHARE: |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
24,558 |
|
|
|
23,737 |
|
|
|
24,300 |
|
|
|
23,596 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
24,840 |
|
|
|
23,985 |
|
|
|
24,647 |
|
|
|
23,935 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
47,183 |
|
|
$ |
16,451 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,038 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
8,935 |
|
|
|
9,925 |
|
Other |
|
|
13,559 |
|
|
|
8,130 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects
of acquisitions and dispositions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts-in-transit and vehicle receivables |
|
|
41,801 |
|
|
|
(7,249 |
) |
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
6,824 |
|
|
|
(2,800 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(87,208 |
) |
|
|
31,942 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
6,198 |
|
|
|
7,478 |
|
Floorplan notes payable manufacturer affiliates |
|
|
46,542 |
|
|
|
(2,232 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
(26,441 |
) |
|
|
18,409 |
|
Deferred revenues |
|
|
(3,005 |
) |
|
|
(3,704 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
54,388 |
|
|
|
92,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(30,078 |
) |
|
|
(28,261 |
) |
Cash paid in acquisitions, net of cash received |
|
|
(40,589 |
) |
|
|
(32,726 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of franchises, property and equipment |
|
|
36,223 |
|
|
|
8,616 |
|
Other |
|
|
(2,989 |
) |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(37,433 |
) |
|
|
(52,258 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on credit facility Floorplan Line |
|
|
1,770,611 |
|
|
|
1,797,007 |
|
Repayments on credit facility Floorplan Line |
|
|
(1,950,357 |
) |
|
|
(1,823,106 |
) |
Borrowings on credit facility Acquisition Line |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
Repayments on credit facility Acquisition Line |
|
|
(15,000 |
) |
|
|
(59,000 |
) |
Repayments on other facilities for divestitures |
|
|
(4,994 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of 2.25% Convertible Notes |
|
|
287,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Debt issue costs on issuance of 2.25% Convertible Notes |
|
|
(6,469 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Purchase of equity calls |
|
|
(116,251 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Sale of equity warrants |
|
|
80,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock to benefit plans |
|
|
19,647 |
|
|
|
11,572 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation |
|
|
3,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchases of common stock, amounts based on settlement date |
|
|
(53,665 |
) |
|
|
(310 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(6,667 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
(502 |
) |
|
|
(594 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
22,804 |
|
|
|
(49,431 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
39,759 |
|
|
|
(9,301 |
) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period |
|
|
37,695 |
|
|
|
37,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period |
|
$ |
77,454 |
|
|
$ |
28,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
31,525 |
|
|
$ |
28,065 |
|
Income taxes, net of refunds received |
|
$ |
12,799 |
|
|
$ |
3,904 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred |
|
|
Gains (Losses) |
|
|
Losses on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Stock-Based |
|
|
on Interest |
|
|
Marketable |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
Rate Swaps |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Total |
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2005 |
|
|
24,588 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
$ |
276,904 |
|
|
$ |
373,162 |
|
|
$ |
(5,413 |
) |
|
$ |
(384 |
) |
|
$ |
(322 |
) |
|
$ |
(17,400 |
) |
|
$ |
626,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,183 |
|
Interest rate swap adjustment,
net of taxes of $2,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,544 |
|
Loss on investments, net of
taxes of $42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,657 |
|
Reclassification resulting from
adoption of FAS 123(R) on
January 1, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,413 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54,045 |
) |
|
|
(54,045 |
) |
Issuance of common shares to
employee benefit plans |
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(559 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,203 |
|
|
|
19,647 |
|
Issuance of restricted stock |
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeiture of restricted stock |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,345 |
|
Tax benefit from options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,889 |
|
Purchase of equity calls |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116,251 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(116,251 |
) |
Sale of equity warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,551 |
|
Deferred income tax benefit associated
with purchase of equity calls |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,593 |
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,667 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,667 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, June 30, 2006 |
|
|
24,980 |
|
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
$ |
288,058 |
|
|
$ |
413,678 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,160 |
|
|
$ |
(392 |
) |
|
$ |
(51,242 |
) |
|
$ |
654,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION:
Group 1 Automotive, Inc., a Delaware corporation, through its subsidiaries, is a leading
operator in the automotive retailing industry with operations in California, Florida, Georgia,
Louisiana, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oklahoma and Texas.
Through their dealerships, these subsidiaries sell new and used cars and light trucks; arrange
related financing, vehicle service and insurance contracts; provide maintenance and repair
services; and sell replacement parts. Group 1 Automotive, Inc. and its subsidiaries are herein
collectively referred to as the Company or Group 1.
Prior to January 1, 2006, the Companys retail network was organized into 13 regional
dealership groups, or platforms. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company reorganized its
operations into the following five regions (with the number of dealerships they currently
comprise): (i) the Northeast (20 dealerships in Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey and New
York), (ii) the Southeast (15 dealerships in Florida, Georgia and Louisiana), (iii) the South
Central (36 dealerships in Oklahoma and Central and Southeast Texas), (iv) the West Central (11
dealerships in New Mexico and West Texas) and (v) the California (11 dealerships in California).
Each region is managed by a regional vice president reporting directly to the Companys chief
executive officer.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Basis of Presentation
All acquisitions of dealerships completed during the periods presented have been accounted for
using the purchase method of accounting and their results of operations are included from the
effective dates of the closings of the acquisitions. The allocations of purchase price to the
assets acquired and liabilities assumed are assigned and recorded based on estimates of fair value.
All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Interim Financial Information
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial
information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly,
they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature considered necessary for a fair
presentation have been included. Due to seasonality and other factors, the results of operations
for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that will be realized for the
entire fiscal year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and
footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2005.
Intangible Franchise Rights
The Companys only significant identifiable intangible assets, other than goodwill, are rights
under franchise agreements with manufacturers, which are recorded at an individual dealership
level. The Company expects these franchise agreements to continue for an indefinite period and,
when these agreements do not have indefinite terms, the Company believes that renewal of these
agreements can be obtained without substantial cost. As such, the Company believes that its
franchise agreements will contribute to cash flows for an indefinite period and, therefore, the
carrying amount of franchise rights are not amortized. Franchise rights acquired in acquisitions
prior to July 1, 2001, were recorded and amortized as part of goodwill and remain as part of
goodwill in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
Since July 1, 2001, intangible franchise rights acquired in business combinations have been
recorded as distinctly separate intangible assets and, in accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets, the Company evaluates these franchise rights for impairment annually,
or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate possible impairment has occurred.
At the September 2004 meeting of the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF), the SEC staff issued
Staff Announcement No. D-108, Use of the Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets Other Than
Goodwill, which states that for business combinations after September 29, 2004, the residual
method should no longer be used to value intangible assets other than goodwill. Rather, a direct
value method should be used to determine the fair value of all intangible assets other than
goodwill required to be recognized under SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. Additionally,
registrants who applied a residual method to the valuation of intangible assets for purposes of
impairment testing under SFAS 142, were required to perform an impairment test using a direct value
method by no later than the beginning of their first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2004.
In performing this transitional impairment test as of January 1, 2005, the Company tested the
carrying value of each individual franchise right that had been recorded for impairment by using a
discounted cash flow model. Included in this direct
7
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
analysis were assumptions, at a dealership level, regarding which cash flow streams were
directly attributable to each dealerships franchise rights, revenue growth rates, future gross
margins and future selling, general and administrative expenses. Using an estimated weighted
average cost of capital, estimated residual values at the end of the forecast period and future
capital expenditure requirements, the Company calculated the fair value of each dealerships
franchise rights after considering estimated values for tangible assets, working capital and
workforce. For some of the Companys dealerships, this transitional impairment test resulted in an
estimated fair value that was less than the carrying value of their intangible franchise rights.
As a result, a non-cash charge of $16.0 million, net of deferred taxes of $10.2 million, was
recorded in the first quarter of 2005 as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in
accordance with the transitional rules of EITF D-108.
Stock Based Compensation
Prior to January 1, 2006, we accounted for our stock option plan and our employee stock
purchase plan using the intrinsic value method of accounting provided under APB Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. This was permitted by
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, under which no compensation expense was
recognized for stock option grants and issuances of stock pursuant to the employee stock purchase
plan. However, stock-based compensation expense was recognized in periods prior to January 1,
2006, (and continues to be recognized) for restricted stock award issuances. Stock-based
compensation expense using the fair value method under SFAS 123 was included as a pro forma
disclosure in the financial statement footnotes and such disclosure continues to be provided herein
for periods prior to 2006.
Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No.
123(R), Share-Based Payment, using the modified-prospective transition method. Under this
transition method, compensation cost recognized in the first six months of 2006 includes: (a)
compensation cost for all stock-based payments granted through December 31, 2005, for which the
requisite service period had not been completed as of December 31, 2005, based on the grant date
fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123, (b) compensation
cost for all stock-based payments granted subsequent to December 31, 2005, based on the grant date
fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R), and (c) the fair value of
the shares sold to employees subsequent to December 31, 2005, pursuant to the employee stock
purchase plan. As permitted under the transition rules for SFAS 123(R), results for prior periods
have not been restated. See Note 3.
Statements of Cash Flows
Floorplan borrowings
With respect to all new vehicle floorplan borrowings, the manufacturers of the vehicles draft
the Companys credit facilities directly with no cash flow to or from the Company. With respect to
borrowings for used vehicle financing, the Company chooses which vehicles to finance and the funds
flow directly to the Company from the lender. All borrowings from, and repayments to, lenders
affiliated with the vehicle manufacturers (excluding the cash flows from or to affiliated lenders
participating in our syndicated lending group) are presented within cash flows from operating
activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and all borrowings from, and repayments to,
the syndicated lending group under the revolving credit facility (including the cash flows from or
to affiliated lenders participating in the facility) are presented within cash flows from financing
activities.
Restatement for prior period classification errors
Subsequent to the issuance of the Companys June 30, 2005, consolidated financial statements,
the Companys management determined that certain information in the Consolidated Statements of
Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2005, should be restated to comply with the guidance
set forth in the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and SFAS No. 95,
Statement of Cash Flows, and as set forth above under Floorplan Borrowings. A summary of the
restatement is as follows:
|
|
|
Cash flows relating to floorplan notes payable - Cash flows relating to floorplan
notes payable to a party other than the manufacturer of a particular new vehicle,
including the cash flows from or to manufacturer affiliated lenders participating in our
syndicated credit facility, and all floorplan notes payable relating to used vehicles,
have been reclassified from operating activities to financing activities. |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows relating to acquisitions and dispositions - Upon acquiring dealership
operations, cash flows related to the payment of the sellers floorplan payable
obligations have been revised to be reflected as cash paid in acquisitions, net of cash
received within cash flows from investing activities with a corresponding borrowing
under either the Companys revolving credit facility or other facilities within cash
flows from financing activities. |
8
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
Likewise, when disposing of dealership operations, the Company reflects the purchasers
payment of the Companys floorplan payable obligation as additional proceeds from sales
of dealership franchises within cash flows from investing activities with a corresponding
repayment under either its revolving credit facility or other facilities within cash
flows from financing activities. |
|
|
|
|
Previously, the Company treated all such activity as either a non-cash acquisition or
disposition of inventory and related floorplan payable. |
A summary of the effects of the restatement is as follows:
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
June 30, 2005 |
|
|
Reported |
|
Restated |
|
|
(in thousands) |
Cash Flows From Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floorplan notes payable |
|
$ |
(40,300 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Floorplan notes payable manufacturer affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,232 |
) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
54,320 |
|
|
|
92,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid in acquisitions, net of cash received |
|
|
(18,989 |
) |
|
|
(32,726 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(38,521 |
) |
|
|
(52,258 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net borrowings (payments) on revolving credit facility |
|
|
(35,768 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on credit facility Floorplan Line |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,797,007 |
|
Repayments on credit facility Floorplan Line |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,823,106 |
) |
Borrowings on credit facility Acquisition Line |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
Repayments on credit facility Acquisition Line |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59,000 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(25,100 |
) |
|
|
(49,431 |
) |
Effect of SFAS 123(R) Adoption
Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company presented all tax benefits for deductions
resulting from the exercise of options as operating cash flows in the Consolidated Statements of
Cash Flows. SFAS 123(R) requires the cash flows resulting from tax deductions in excess of the
compensation cost recognized for those options (excess tax benefits) to be classified as financing
cash flows. The $3.4 million excess tax benefit classified as a financing cash inflow for the
period ended June 30, 2006, would have been classified as an operating cash inflow if the Company
had not adopted SFAS 123(R).
Income Taxes
Currently, the Company operates in 11 different states, each of which has unique tax rates and
payment calculations. As the amount of income generated in each state varies from period to
period, the Companys estimated effective tax rate can vary based on the proportion of taxable
income generated in each state.
The effective income tax rate of 36.3% and 37.1% of pretax income for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006, respectively, differed from the federal statutory rate of 35%, and the
Companys effective income tax rate of 36.9% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, due
primarily to increases attributable to the adoption of SFAS 123(R) and the impact of a change in
the mix of the Companys pretax income from taxable state jurisdictions, partially offset by a
decrease attributable to tax credits associated with the Companys activities in the Hurricane
Katrina and Hurricane Rita employment zones.
The Companys option grants include options that qualify as incentive stock options for income
tax purposes. The treatment of the potential tax deduction, if any, related to incentive stock
options may cause variability in the Companys effective tax rate in future periods. In the period
the compensation cost related to incentive stock options is recorded in accordance with
SFAS 123(R), a corresponding tax benefit is not recorded, as based on the design of these
incentive stock options, the Company is not expected to receive a tax deduction related to such
incentive stock options when exercised. However, if upon exercise such incentive stock options
fail to continue to meet the qualifications for treatment as incentive stock options, the Company
may be
9
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
eligible for certain tax deductions in subsequent periods. In such cases, the Company would
record a tax benefit for the lower of the actual income tax deduction or the amount of the
corresponding cumulative stock compensation cost recorded in the financial statements for the
particular options multiplied by the statutory tax rate.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In October 2005, the FASB staff issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 13-1, Accounting for
Rental Costs Incurred During a Construction Period, which, starting prospectively in the first
reporting period beginning after December 15, 2005, requires companies to expense, versus
capitalizing into the carrying costs, rental costs associated with ground or building operating
leases that are incurred during a construction period. The Company adopted the provisions of FAS
13-1 effective January 1, 2006. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company
expensed rental cost incurred during construction of approximately $0.5 million and $0.9 million,
respectively, versus approximately $0.4 million and $0.8 million in rental costs capitalized during
the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively. The Company is not required to restate
prior years financial statements as a result of adopting this provision.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, a
replacement of APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS No. 3, Reporting Accounting
Changes in Interim Financial Statements. SFAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting
and reporting of a change in accounting principle. The Statement eliminates the requirement in APB
No. 20 to include the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principle in the income statement
in the period of change, and instead requires that changes in accounting principle be
retrospectively applied unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects
or the cumulative effect of the change. The Statement applies to all voluntary changes in
accounting principle, and therefore does not apply to the Companys adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) or
FAS 13-1. SFAS 154 is effective for changes made in fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2005. The Company did not implement any voluntary changes in its accounting principles during the
six months ended June 30, 2006.
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial
Instruments. SFAS 155 is an amendment of SFAS No. 133 and SFAS No. 140. SFAS 155 permits
companies to elect, on a deal by deal basis, to apply a fair value remeasurement for any hybrid
financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require bifurcation.
SFAS 155 is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of an
entitys first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006. The Company does not expect SFAS
155 to have a material effect on its future results of operations or financial position.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets.
SFAS 156 amends SFAS No. 140. SFAS 156 requires that all separately recognized servicing assets
and servicing liabilities be initially measured at fair value. For subsequent measurements, SFAS
156 permits companies to choose between using an amortization method or a fair value measurement
method for reporting purposes. SFAS 156 is effective as of the beginning of a companys first
fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006. The Company does not expect SFAS 156 to have a
material effect on its future results of operations or financial position.
In March 2006, the EITF reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 06-3, How Taxes Collected from
Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should be Presented in the Income Statement
(that is, Gross versus Net Presentation), which allows companies to adopt a policy of presenting
taxes in the income statement on either a gross or net basis. Taxes within the scope of this EITF
would include taxes that are imposed on a revenue transaction between a seller and a customer, for
example, sales taxes, use taxes, value-added taxes, and some types of excise taxes. EITF 06-03 is
effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2006. EITF 06-03
will not impact the Companys method for recording and reporting these type taxes in its
consolidated financial statements, as the Companys policy is to exclude all such taxes from
revenue.
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxesan interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. This Interpretation prescribes a recognition
threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a
tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, and provides guidance on derecognition,
classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition.
This Interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company
is currently assessing the impact of the interpretation on its future results of operations and
financial position.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period to conform to the current period
presentation.
10
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
3. STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
The Company provides compensation benefits to employees and non-employee directors pursuant to
its 1996 Stock Option Plan, as amended, and 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended.
1996 Stock Option Plan
The Companys 1996 Stock Option Plan, as amended, reserved 5.5 million shares of common stock
for grants of options (including options qualified as incentive stock options under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 and options which are non-qualified), stock appreciation rights and restricted
stock awards to directors, officers and other employees of the Company and its subsidiaries at the
market price at the date of grant. The terms of the awards (including vesting schedules) are
established by the Compensation Committee of the Companys Board of Directors. All outstanding
awards are exercisable over a period not to exceed ten years and vest over periods ranging from
three to eight years. Certain of the Companys option awards are subject to graded vesting over a
service period. In those cases, the Company recognizes compensation cost on a straight-line basis
over the requisite service period for the entire award. Under SFAS 123(R), forfeitures are
estimated at the time of valuation and reduce expense ratably over the vesting period. This
estimate is adjusted periodically based on the extent to which actual forfeitures differ, or are
expected to differ, from the previous estimate. Under APB 25 and SFAS 123, the Company elected to
account for forfeitures when awards were actually forfeited, at which time all previous pro forma
expense was reversed to reduce pro forma expense for that period. As of June 30, 2006, there were
1,249,102 shares available under the 1996 Stock Option Plan for future grants of options, stock
appreciation rights and restricted stock awards.
Stock Option Awards
The fair value of each stock option award is estimated as of the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The application of this valuation model involves assumptions
that are highly sensitive in the determination of stock-based compensation expense. The weighted
average assumptions for the periods indicated are noted in the following table. Expected
volatility is based on historical volatility of the Companys common stock. The Company utilizes
historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination behavior within the valuation
model; separate groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered
separately for valuation purposes. The risk-free rate for the expected term of the option is based
on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. No stock option awards were
granted during the six-month period ended June 30, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
June 30, 2005 |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
5.9 |
% |
Expected life of options |
|
6.0 |
yrs |
Expected volatility |
|
|
42.0 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
$ |
13.84 |
|
The following summary presents information regarding outstanding options as of June 30, 2006,
and the changes during the six months then ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Shares Under |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Option |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Outstanding December 31, 2005 |
|
|
1,314,560 |
|
|
$ |
23.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(847,982 |
) |
|
|
20.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
(60,951 |
) |
|
|
34.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding June 30, 2006 |
|
|
405,627 |
|
|
$ |
28.13 |
|
|
6.4 years |
|
|
$ |
11,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested or expected to vest at June 30, 2006 |
|
|
359,703 |
|
|
$ |
27.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at June 30, 2006 |
|
|
169,703 |
|
|
$ |
27.21 |
|
|
5.2 years |
|
|
$ |
4,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2006 and
2005, was $19.9 million and
11
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
$8.7 million, respectively.
Restricted Stock Awards
In March 2005, the Company began granting directors and certain employees, at no cost to the
recipient, restricted stock awards or, at their election, phantom stock awards, pursuant to the
Companys 1996 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended. Restricted stock awards are considered
outstanding at the date of grant, but are restricted from disposition for periods ranging from six
months to five years. The phantom stock awards will settle in shares of common stock upon the
termination of the grantees employment or directorship and have vesting periods also ranging from
six months to five years. In the event the employee or director terminates his or her employment
or directorship with the Company prior to the lapse of the restrictions, the shares, in most cases,
will be forfeited to the Company. Compensation expense for these awards is based on the
price of the Companys common stock at the date of grant and recognized over the requisite service
period.
A summary of these awards as of June 30, 2006, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
Awards |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Nonvested at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
234,900 |
|
|
$ |
27.83 |
|
Granted |
|
|
83,270 |
|
|
|
45.41 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(29,000 |
) |
|
|
27.83 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(24,600 |
) |
|
|
31.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at June 30, 2006 |
|
|
264,570 |
|
|
|
32.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total fair value of shares vested during the six months ended June 30, 2006, was $1.2
million. During the six months ended June 30, 2005, 3,078 shares vested with a total fair value of
$82,337.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In September 1997, the Company adopted the Group 1 Automotive, Inc. 1998 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, as amended (the Purchase Plan). The Purchase Plan previously authorized the
issuance of up to 2.0 million shares of common stock and provided that no options to purchase
shares could be granted under the Purchase Plan after June 30, 2007. In May 2006, the Companys
shareholders approved an amendment to the Purchase Plan increasing the number of shares available
for issuance to 2.5 million shares and extending the duration of the plan to March 6, 2016. As of
June 30, 2006, there were 686,827 shares remaining in reserve for future issuance under the
Purchase Plan. The Purchase Plan is available to all employees of the Company and its
participating subsidiaries and is a qualified plan as defined by Section 423 of the Internal
Revenue Code. At the end of each fiscal quarter (the Option Period) during the term of the
Purchase Plan, the employee contributions are used by the employee to acquire shares of common
stock from the Company at 85% of the fair market value of the common stock on the first or the last
day of the Option Period, whichever is lower. During the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005,
the Company issued 71,140 and 100,931 shares, respectively, of common stock to employees
participating in the Purchase Plan.
The weighted average fair value of employee stock purchase rights issued pursuant to the
Purchase Plan was $10.34 and $6.06 during the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005,
respectively, and $8.43 and $6.87 during the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
The fair value of the stock purchase rights was calculated as the sum of (a) the difference
between the stock price and the employee purchase price, (b) the value of the embedded call option
and (c) the value of the embedded put option.
All Stock-Based Payment Arrangements
Total stock-based compensation cost was $1.0 million and $0.6 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $2.3 million and $0.7 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Total income tax benefit recognized for stock-based
compensation arrangements was $0.2 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30,
2006 and 2005, respectively, and $0.4 million and $0.3 million for the six months ended June 30,
2006 and 2005, respectively.
As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, the Company recognized $0.3 million of
additional stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and $0.3 million related to
the Purchase Plan during the three months ended June 30, 2006. During the six months ended June
30, 2006, the Company recognized $0.9 million of additional stock-based compensation expense
related to stock options and $0.6 million related to the Purchase Plan. The Companys income
before income taxes and net income for the three month period ended June 30, 2006, were therefore
both $0.6 million lower than if the
12
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Company had continued to account for stock-based compensation
under APB 25. For the six month period ended June 30, 2006, the Companys income before income
taxes and net income were both $1.5 million lower. Basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.02
and $0.06 lower for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006, respectively, than if the
Company had continued to account for the stock-based compensation under APB 25.
As of June 30, 2006, there was $9.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to
stock-based compensation arrangements. That cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of 3.1 years.
Cash received from option exercises and Purchase Plan purchases was $19.6 million and $11.6
million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The actual tax benefit
realized for the tax deductions from option exercises and Purchase Plan purchases totaled $6.9
million and $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
The Company generally issues new shares when options are exercised or restricted stock vests
or, at times, will use treasury shares if available. With respect to shares issued under the
Purchase Plan, the Companys Board of Directors has authorized specific share repurchases to fund
the shares issuable under the plan. With the exception of the changes made to the Purchase Plan
discussed above, there were no modifications to the Companys stock-based compensation plans during
the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006.
Pro Forma Net Income
The following table provides pro forma net income and net income per share had the Company
applied the fair value method of SFAS No. 123 for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30,
2005. The pro forma effects for the period presented are not necessarily indicative of the pro
forma effects in future years (amounts in thousands except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
18,089 |
|
|
$ |
16,451 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense
included in reported net income, net of related
tax effects |
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value based method for all
awards, net of related tax effects |
|
|
(978 |
) |
|
|
(1,621 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
17,474 |
|
|
$ |
15,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic as reported |
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
Basic pro forma |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted as reported |
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
Diluted pro forma |
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
13
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
4. EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Basic earnings per share is computed based on weighted average shares outstanding and excludes
dilutive securities. Diluted earnings per share is computed including the impact of all
potentially dilutive securities. The following table sets forth the calculation of earnings per
share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Income before cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
|
$ |
24,872 |
|
|
$ |
18,089 |
|
|
$ |
47,183 |
|
|
$ |
32,489 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle,
net of tax benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,038 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
24,872 |
|
|
$ |
18,089 |
|
|
$ |
47,183 |
|
|
$ |
16,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average basic shares outstanding |
|
|
24,558 |
|
|
|
23,737 |
|
|
|
24,300 |
|
|
|
23,596 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock-based awards, net of assumed
repurchase of treasury stock |
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding |
|
|
24,840 |
|
|
|
23,985 |
|
|
|
24,647 |
|
|
|
23,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
1.94 |
|
|
$ |
1.38 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
1.94 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle |
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
1.91 |
|
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.67 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
1.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The adoption of SFAS 123(R) results in lower diluted shares outstanding than would have been
calculated had compensation cost not been recorded for stock options and stock issuances under the
employee stock purchase plan. This is due to a modification required by SFAS 123(R) of the
treasury stock method calculation utilized to compute the dilutive effect of stock options. The
weighted average number of stock-based awards not included in the calculation of the dilutive
effect of stock-based awards were 10,600 and 112,499 for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and
2005, respectively, and 169,633 and 93,236 for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005,
respectively.
5. LONG-TERM DEBT:
On June 26, 2006, the Company issued $287.5 million aggregate principal amount of convertible
senior notes (the 2.25% Notes) at par in a private offering to qualified institutional buyers
under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. The 2.25% Notes will bear interest at a rate of
2.25% per year until June 15, 2016, and at a rate of 2.00% per year thereafter. Interest on the
2.25% Notes will be payable semiannually in arrears in cash on June 15th and December
15th of each year, beginning on December 15, 2006. The 2.25% Notes mature on June 15,
2036, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased.
The Company may not redeem the 2.25% Notes before June 20, 2011. On or after that date, but
prior to June 15, 2016, the Company may redeem all or part of the 2.25% Notes if the last reported
sale price of the Companys common stock is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price
then in effect for at least 20 trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending
on the trading day prior to the date on which the Company mails the redemption notice. On or after
June 15, 2016, the Company may redeem all or part of the 2.25% Notes at any time. Any redemption
of the 2.25% Notes will be for cash at 100% of the principal amount of the 2.25% Notes to be
redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. Holders of the
2.25% Notes may require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of the 2.25% Notes on each of
June 15, 2016, and June 15, 2026. In addition, if the Company experiences specified types of
fundamental changes, holders of
14
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
the 2.25% Notes may require the Company to repurchase the 2.25%
Notes. Any repurchase of the 2.25% Notes pursuant to these provisions will be for cash at a price
equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2.25% Notes to be repurchased plus any accrued and
unpaid interest to, but excluding, the purchase date.
The holders of the 2.25% Notes who convert their notes in connection with a change in control,
or in the event that the Companys common stock ceases to be listed, as defined in the Indenture
for the 2.25% Notes (the Indenture), may be entitled to a make-whole premium in the form of an
increase in the conversion rate. Additionally, if one of these events were to occur, the holders
of the 2.25% Notes may require the Company to purchase all or a portion of their notes at a
purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2.25% Notes, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any.
The 2.25% Notes are convertible into cash and, if applicable, common stock based on an initial
conversion rate of 16.8267 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 2.25% Notes
(which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $59.43 per common share) subject to
adjustment, under the following circumstances: (1) during any calendar quarter (and only during
such calendar quarter) beginning after September 30, 2006, if the closing price of the Companys
common stock for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last
trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter is equal to or more than 130% of the
applicable conversion price per share (such threshold closing price initially being $77.259); (2)
during the five business day period after any ten consecutive trading day period in which the
trading price per 2.25% Note for each day of the ten day trading period was less than 98% of the
product of the closing sale price of the Companys common stock and the conversion rate of the
2.25% Notes; (3) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions set forth in the
Indenture; and (4) if the Company calls the 2.25% Notes for redemption. Upon conversion, a holder
will receive an amount in cash and common shares of the Companys common stock, determined in the
manner set forth in the Indenture. Upon any conversion of the 2.25% notes, the Company will
deliver to converting holders a settlement amount comprised of cash and, if applicable, shares of
the Companys common stock, based on a conversion value determined by multiplying the then
applicable conversion rate by a volume weighted price of the Companys common stock on each trading
day in a specified 25 trading day observation period. In general, as described more fully in the
Indenture, converting holders will receive, in respect of each $1,000 principal amount of notes
being converted, the conversion value in cash up to $1,000 and the excess, if any, of the
conversion value over $1,000 in shares of the Companys common stock.
The net proceeds from the issuance of the 2.25% Notes were used to repay borrowings under the
Floorplan Line of the Companys Credit Facility, which may be re-borrowed; to repurchase 933,800
shares of the Companys common stock for approximately $50 million; and to pay the approximate
$35.7 million net cost of the purchased options and warrant transactions described below. Debt
issue costs totaled approximately $6.5 million and are being amortized over a period of ten years
(the point at which the holders can first require the Company to redeem the 2.25% Notes).
The 2.25% Notes rank equal in right of payment to all of the Companys other existing and
future senior indebtedness. The 2.25% Notes are not guaranteed by any of the Companys
subsidiaries and, accordingly, are structurally subordinated to all of the indebtedness and other
liabilities of the Companys subsidiaries.
In connection with the issuance of the 2.25% Notes, the Company purchased ten-year call
options on its common stock (the Purchased Options). Under the terms of the Purchased Options,
which become exercisable upon conversion of the 2.25% Notes, the Company has the right to purchase
a total of approximately 4.8 million shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $59.43 per
share. The total cost of the Purchased Options was $116.3 million, which was recorded as a
reduction to additional paid-in capital in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at June 30,
2006, in accordance with SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, as amended, EITF No. 00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed
to, and Potentially Settled in, a Companys Own Stock, and EITF No. 01-6, The Meaning of Indexed
to a Companys Own Stock. The cost of the Purchased Options will be deductible as original issue
discount for income tax purposes over the expected life of the 2.25% Notes (ten years). Therefore,
the Company has established a deferred tax asset, with a corresponding increase to additional
paid-in capital, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2006.
In addition to the purchase of the Purchased Options, the Company sold warrants in separate
transactions (the Warrants). These Warrants have a ten year term and enable the holders to
acquire shares of the Companys common stock from the
Company. The Warrants are exercisable for a maximum of 4.8 million shares of the Companys
common stock at an exercise price of $80.31 per share, subject to adjustment for quarterly
dividends in excess of $0.14 per quarter, liquidation, bankruptcy, or a change in control of the
Company and other conditions, including the failure by the Company to deliver registered securities
to the purchasers upon exercise. Subject to these adjustments, the maximum amount of shares of the
Companys common stock that could be required to be issued under the warrants is 9.7 million
shares. On exercise of the Warrants, the Company will settle the difference between the then
market price and the strike price of the Warrants in shares of its Common Stock. The proceeds from
the sale of the Warrants were $80.6 million, which was recorded as an increase to additional
paid-in capital in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2006, in accordance with
SFAS 133, EITF No. 00-19 and EITF No. 01-6.
15
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In accordance with EITF No. 00-19, future changes in the Companys share price will have no
effect on the carrying value of the Purchased Options or the Warrants. The Purchased Options and
the Warrants are subject to early expiration upon the occurrence of certain events that may or may
not be within the Companys control. Should there be an early termination of the Purchased Options
or the Warrants prior to the conversion of the 2.25% Notes from an event outside of the Companys
control, the amount of shares potentially due to or due from the Company under the Purchased
Options or the Warrants will be based solely on the Companys common stock price, and the amount of
time remaining on the Purchased Options or the Warrants and will be settled in shares of the
Companys common stock. The Purchased Option and Warrant transactions were designed to increase
the conversion price per share of the Companys common stock from $59.43 to $80.31 (a 50% premium
to the closing price of the Companys common stock on the date that the 2.25% Convertible Notes
were priced to investors) and, therefore, mitigate the potential dilution of the Companys common
stock upon conversion of the 2.25% Notes, if any.
6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:
Legal Proceedings
From time to time, our dealerships are named in claims involving the manufacture of
automobiles, contractual disputes and other matters arising in the ordinary course of business.
The Texas Automobile Dealers Association (TADA) and certain new vehicle dealerships in Texas
that are members of the TADA, including a number of the Companys Texas dealership subsidiaries,
have been named in two state court class action lawsuits and one federal court class action
lawsuit. The three actions allege that since January 1994, Texas dealers have deceived customers
with respect to a vehicle inventory tax and violated federal antitrust and other laws. In April
2002, the state court in which two of the actions are pending certified classes of consumers on
whose behalf the action would proceed. In October 2002, the Texas Court of Appeals affirmed the
trial courts order of class certification in the state court actions. The defendants requested
that the Texas Supreme Court review that decision, and the Court declined that request on March 26,
2004. The defendants petitioned the Texas Supreme Court to reconsider its denial, and that
petition was denied on September 10, 2004. In the federal antitrust action, in March 2003, the
federal district court also certified a class of consumers. Defendants appealed the district
courts certification to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, which on October 5, 2004, reversed the
class certification order and remanded the case back to the federal district court for further
proceedings. In February 2005, the plaintiffs in the federal action sought a writ of certiorari to
the United States Supreme Court in order to obtain review of the Fifth Circuits order, which
request the Court denied. In June 2005, the Companys Texas dealerships and certain other
defendants in the lawsuits entered settlements with the plaintiffs in each of the cases. The
settlements are contingent upon and subject to court approval. The settlement of the state court
actions was preliminarily approved by the state court in December 2005. As a result of that
settlement, the state court certified a settlement class of certain Texas automobile purchasers.
Dealers participating in the settlement, including a number of the Companys Texas dealership
subsidiaries, are expected to issue certificates for discounts off future vehicle purchases, refund
cash in some circumstances, pay attorneys fees, and make certain disclosures regarding inventory
tax charges when itemizing such charges on customer invoices. In addition, participating dealers
have funded and will fund certain costs of the settlement, including costs associated with notice
of the settlement to the class members. The federal action settlement does not involve the
certification of any additional classes. The estimated remaining expense of the proposed
settlements of $1.3 million has been included in accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements. If the settlements are not approved, the Company will continue to vigorously
assert available defenses in connection with these lawsuits. While the Company does not believe
this litigation will have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of
operations or cash flows, no assurance can be given as to its ultimate outcome. A settlement on
different terms or an adverse resolution of this matter in litigation could result in the payment
of significant costs and damages.
On August 29, 2005, the Companys Dodge dealership in Metairie, Louisiana, suffered severe
damage due to Hurricane Katrina and subsequent flooding. The dealership facility was leased.
Pursuant to its terms, the Company terminated the lease based on damages suffered at the facility.
The lessor disputed the termination as wrongful and instituted arbitration proceedings against the
Company. The lessor demanded damages for alleged wrongful termination and other items related to
alleged breaches of the lease agreement. In June 2006, the Company paid a total of $4.5 million in
full and final settlement of all claims associated with the termination of the lease and in lieu of
any further payments under the terms of the lease. At the time the lease was
terminated, payments remaining due under the lease over the initial term thereof (155 months
at the time of termination) totaled $16.3 million. The $4.5 million charge is reflected as a
component of selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated
statements of operations.
In addition to the foregoing cases, due to the nature of the automotive retailing business,
the Company may be involved in legal proceedings or suffer losses that could have a material
adverse effect on its business. In the normal course of business, the Company is required to
respond to customer, employee and other third-party complaints. In addition, the manufacturers of
the vehicles the Company sells and services have audit rights allowing them to review the validity
of amounts claimed for incentive-,
16
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
rebate- or warranty-related items. There are currently no legal
or other proceedings pending against or involving the Company that, in managements opinion, based
on current known facts and circumstances, are expected to have a material adverse effect on the
Companys financial position or results of operations.
Vehicle Service Contract Obligations
While the Company is not an obligor under the vehicle service contracts it currently sells, it
is an obligor under vehicle service contracts previously sold in two states. The contracts were
sold to retail vehicle customers with terms, typically, ranging from two to seven years. The
purchase price paid by the customer, net of the fee the Company received, was remitted to an
administrator. The administrator set the pricing at a level adequate to fund expected future
claims and their profit. Additionally, the administrator purchased insurance to further secure its
ability to pay the claims under the contracts. The Company can become liable if the administrator
and the insurance company are unable to fund future claims. Though the Company has never had to
fund any claims related to these contracts, and reviews the credit worthiness of the administrator
and the insurance company, it is unable to estimate the maximum potential claim exposure, but
believes there will not be any future obligation to fund claims on the contracts. The Companys
revenues related to these contracts were deferred at the time of sale and are being recognized over
the life of the contracts. The amounts deferred are presented on the face of the balance sheets as
deferred revenues.
Other Matters
The Company, acting through its subsidiaries, is the lessee under many real estate leases that
provide for the use by the Companys subsidiaries of their respective dealership premises.
Pursuant to these leases, the Companys subsidiaries generally agree to indemnify the lessor and
other parties from certain liabilities arising as a result of the use of the leased premises,
including environmental liabilities, or a breach of the lease by the lessee. Additionally, from
time to time, the Company enters into agreements in connection with the sale of assets or
businesses in which it agrees to indemnify the purchaser, or other parties, from certain
liabilities or costs arising in connection with the assets or business. Also, in the ordinary
course of business in connection with purchases or sales of goods and services, the Company enters
into agreements that may contain indemnification provisions. In the event that an indemnification
claim is asserted, liability would be limited by the terms of the applicable agreement.
From time to time, primarily in connection with dealership dispositions, the Companys
subsidiaries assign or sublet to the dealership purchaser the subsidiaries interests in any real
property leases associated with such stores. In general, the Companys subsidiaries retain
responsibility for the performance of certain obligations under such leases to the extent that the
assignee or sublessee does not perform, whether such performance is required prior to or following
the assignment or subletting of the lease. Additionally, the Company and its subsidiaries
generally remain subject to the terms of any guarantees made by the Company and its subsidiaries in
connection with such leases. Although the Company generally has indemnification rights against the
assignee or sublessee in the event of non-performance under these leases, as well as certain
defenses, and the Company presently has no reason to believe that it or its subsidiaries will be
called on to perform under any such assigned leases or subleases, the Company estimates that lessee
rental payment obligations during the remaining terms of these leases are approximately $36.7
million at June 30, 2006. The Company and its subsidiaries also may be called on to perform other
obligations under these leases, such as environmental remediation of the leased premises or repair
of the leased premises upon termination of the lease, although the Company presently has no reason
to believe that it or its subsidiaries will be called on to so perform and such obligations cannot
be quantified at this time. The Companys exposure under these leases is difficult to estimate and
there can be no assurance that any performance of the Company or its subsidiaries required under
these leases would not have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial
condition and cash flows.
7. HURRICANE KATRINA AND HURRICANE RITA BUSINESS INTERRUPTION INSURANCE:
On August 29, 2005, Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf Coast of the United States, including
New Orleans, Louisiana. At that time, the Company operated six dealerships in the New Orleans
area, consisting of nine franchises. Two of the dealerships are located in the heavily flooded
East Bank of New Orleans and nearby Metairie areas, while the other four are located on the West
Bank of New Orleans, where flood-related damage was less severe. The East Bank stores suffered
significant damage and
loss of business and remain closed, although the Dodge store in Metairie resumed limited
operations from a satellite location. In June 2006, the Company terminated this franchise with DaimlerChrysler and ceased satellite operations. The West Bank stores reopened approximately two weeks
after the storm. On September 24, 2005, Hurricane Rita came ashore along the Texas/Louisiana
border, near Houston and Beaumont, Texas. The Company operated two dealerships in Beaumont, Texas,
consisting of eleven franchises and nine dealerships in the Houston area consisting of seven
franchises. As a result of the evacuation by many residents in Houston, and the aftermath of the
storm in Beaumont, all of these dealerships were closed several days before and after the storm.
All of these dealerships have since resumed operations.
17
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company maintains business interruption insurance coverage under which it has filed claims
totaling $7.8 million, after application of related deductibles, related to the effects of these
two storms. During the second quarter of 2006, the Company settled all claims and received monies
due with respect to $7.6 million of this amount. During 2005, the Company had recorded
approximately $1.4 million of these proceeds, related to covered payroll and fixed cost
expenditures incurred from August 29, 2005, to December 31, 2005. During the first quarter of
2006, the Company recorded approximately $0.2 million more of these proceeds, and during the second
quarter recognized the remaining $6.0 million, all of which were reflected as a reduction of
selling, general and administrative expense. Although the Company believes it is entitled to the
remaining $0.2 million claimed, it is unable to recognize the additional amounts until all issues
have been resolved. Any additional recoveries under this coverage, will be recognized as a
reduction of selling, general and administrative expenses in the period in which all contingencies
have been resolved.
In addition to the business interruption recoveries noted above, the Company also incurred and
has been reimbursed for approximately $0.8 million of expenses related to the clean-up and reopening of its
affected dealerships. The Company recognized $0.7 million of these proceeds during 2005 and $0.1
million during the first quarter of 2006.
8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION:
During the second quarter of 2006, the Company sold a Pontiac and GMC franchised dealership to
a former employee for approximately $1.9 million, realizing a gain of approximately $0.8 million.
18
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may
differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements because of various
factors. See Cautionary Statement about Forward Looking Statements.
Overview
We are a leading operator in the $1.0 trillion automotive retailing industry. We currently
own and operate 134 franchises at 93 dealership locations and 29 collision centers. We market and
sell an extensive range of automotive products and services including new and used vehicles and
related financing, vehicle maintenance and repair services, replacement parts, and warranty,
insurance and extended service contracts. Our operations are primarily located in major
metropolitan areas in California, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New
Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oklahoma and Texas.
Prior to January 1, 2006, our retail network was organized into 13 regional dealership groups,
or platforms. Effective January 1, 2006, we reorganized our operations into the following five
regions (with the number of dealerships they currently comprise): (i) the Northeast (20 dealerships
in Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey and New York), (ii) the Southeast (15 dealerships in
Florida, Georgia and Louisiana), (iii) the South Central (36 dealerships in Oklahoma and Central
and Southeast Texas), (iv) the West Central (11 dealerships in New Mexico and West Texas) and (v)
the California (11 dealerships in California). Each region is managed by a regional vice president
reporting directly to our chief executive officer.
Our operating results reflect the combined performance of each of our interrelated business
activities, which include the sale of new vehicles, used vehicles, finance and insurance products,
and parts, service and collision repair services. Historically, each of these activities has been
directly or indirectly impacted by a variety of supply/demand factors, including vehicle
inventories, consumer confidence, discretionary spending, availability and affordability of
consumer credit, manufacturer incentives, weather patterns, fuel prices and interest rates. For
example, during periods of sustained economic downturn or significant supply/demand imbalances, new
vehicle sales may be negatively impacted as consumers tend to shift their purchases to used
vehicles. Some consumers may even delay their purchasing decisions altogether, electing instead to
repair their existing vehicles. In such cases, however, we believe the impact on our overall
business is mitigated by our ability to offer other products and services, such as used vehicles
and parts, service and collision repair services.
Our operations are also subject to seasonal variations as demand for automobiles is generally
lower during the winter months than in other seasons. A greater amount of vehicle sales generally
occurs in the second and third quarters of each year due in part to weather-related factors,
consumer buying patterns, the historical timing of major manufacturer incentive programs, and the
introduction of new vehicle models. Accordingly, we expect our operating results to be higher in
the second and third quarters as compared to the first and fourth quarters.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, we reported net income of $24.9 million and
$47.2 million and diluted earnings per share of $1.00 and $1.91, respectively, compared to net
income of $18.1 million and $16.5 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.75 and $0.69,
respectively, during the comparable periods of 2005. For some of our dealerships, our adoption of
EITF D-108, Use of the Residual Method to Value Acquired Assets Other Than Goodwill, in the first
quarter of last year resulted in intangible franchise rights having carrying values that were in
excess of their fair values. This required us to write-off the excess value of $16.0 million, net
of deferred taxes of $10.2 million, or $0.67 per diluted share, as a cumulative effect of a change
in accounting principle.
19
Key Performance Indicators
The following table highlights certain of the key performance indicators we use to manage our
business:
Consolidated Statistical Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three |
|
|
|
For the Six |
|
|
|
Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Vehicle |
|
|
33,442 |
|
|
|
33,721 |
|
|
|
|
62,411 |
|
|
|
62,554 |
|
Used Vehicle |
|
|
17,549 |
|
|
|
17,441 |
|
|
|
|
33,812 |
|
|
|
34,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Retail Sales |
|
|
50,991 |
|
|
|
51,162 |
|
|
|
|
96,223 |
|
|
|
97,237 |
|
Wholesale Sales |
|
|
11,757 |
|
|
|
13,240 |
|
|
|
|
22,412 |
|
|
|
25,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Vehicle Sales |
|
|
62,748 |
|
|
|
64,402 |
|
|
|
|
118,635 |
|
|
|
122,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Vehicle Retail |
|
|
7.3 |
% |
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
7.0 |
% |
Used Vehicle |
|
|
9.7 |
% |
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
9.1 |
% |
Parts and Service |
|
|
54.5 |
% |
|
|
54.6 |
% |
|
|
|
54.4 |
% |
|
|
54.4 |
% |
Total Gross Margin |
|
|
15.6 |
% |
|
|
15.2 |
% |
|
|
|
16.2 |
% |
|
|
15.6 |
% |
SG&A(1)as a % of Gross Profit |
|
|
75.1 |
% |
|
|
80.1 |
% |
|
|
|
75.6 |
% |
|
|
80.6 |
% |
Operating Margin |
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
|
2.7 |
% |
Pretax Margin |
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
1.7 |
% |
Finance and Insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues per Retail Unit Sold |
|
$ |
926 |
|
|
$ |
945 |
|
|
|
$ |
989 |
|
|
$ |
966 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses. |
The following discussion briefly highlights certain of the results and trends occurring
within our business. Throughout the following discussion, references are made to same store
results and variances, which are discussed in more detail in the Results of Operations section that
follows.
Our overall retail unit sales have decreased slightly as same store retail unit sales of new
vehicles decreased 2.2% in the second quarter and 1.5% for the six-month period ended June 30,
2006, as compared to the comparable periods of 2005. Partially offsetting the second-quarter
decline were a 2.2% increase in same store used vehicle retail unit sales and a slight contribution
from newly acquired stores net of the loss of volume previously contributed from stores disposed.
For the six months ended June 30, 2006, in addition to the decline in same store new vehicle units
sales, we also experienced a 1.2% decline in retail used vehicle unit sales. These decreases were
partially offset by the contribution from newly acquired stores net of the loss of volume
previously contributed from stores disposed.
With respect to same store new vehicle unit sales, for the three months ended June 30, 2006,
as compared to 2005, we experienced a 1.0% increase in luxury brand sales and a 7.7% increase in
import sales. These increases were, however, offset by a 15.4% decrease in domestic unit sales.
We believe these results are consistent with the overall markets in which we operate and,
specifically, reflect continued strong post-hurricane driven demand from our stores located in New
Orleans and weaker performance in our other Southeast Region dealerships and West Central
dealerships, most of which sell domestic brands. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, as
compared to 2005, we experienced a 2.6% increase in luxury brand sales and a 5.3% increase in
import sales. These increases were, however, offset by an 11.6% decrease in domestic unit sales.
We believe these results are also consistent with the overall markets in which we operate.
Offsetting the decline in same store unit sales were increases in same store new and used
vehicle gross margin and gross profit per unit sold. Our new vehicle gross margin increased from
7.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2005, to 7.3% for the same period of 2006, resulting in
our consolidated gross profit per new vehicle unit sold rising from $2,051 per unit in 2005, to
$2,111 per unit in 2006. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, our same store new vehicle gross
margin was 7.4%, as compared to 7.1% for the comparable period of 2005, and we saw a $107 increase
in gross profit per unit sold from $2,060 in 2005, to $2,167 in 2006. With respect to used
vehicles, during the second quarter we experienced a 6.0% increase in same store gross profit per
retail unit sold, however we experienced a loss of $70 per wholesale unit compared to a loss of $36
per unit in 2005, resulting in an overall 90 basis-point improvement in total used vehicle gross
margin, to 9.8% for the three months ended
20
June 30, 2006. For the six months ended June 30, 2006,
as compared to 2005, we experienced an 8.7% increase in same store used vehicle gross profit per
retail unit sold, and realized gross profit of $9 per wholesale unit compared to a loss of $9 per
unit in 2005, resulting in an overall 100 basis-point improvement in total used vehicle gross
margin, to 10.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2006.
Our consolidated parts and service gross margin varied slightly between the second quarter and
first six months of 2005 and the comparable periods of 2006, as the component (parts, service and
collision) margins and mix stayed relatively consistent between the periods on a 1.0% and 1.5%
increase in revenues for the three- and six-month periods, respectively.
Our consolidated finance and insurance revenues decreased from $945 per retail unit sold in
the second quarter of 2005 to $926 in 2006, primarily due a 2.9% decline in same store income per
finance contract sold and a 0.9% decline in same store penetration of vehicle service contracts
sold. We believe both of these declines resulted from increased subvented financing programs by
the various manufacturers. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, we experienced an increase, to
$989 per retail unit sold, from $966 per retail unit sold during the first six months of 2005.
This increase was primarily due to a decrease in chargeback expense related to finance contracts,
an increase in retroactive incentive monies earned on vehicle service contracts and an overall
increase in the income from sales of guaranteed asset protection and other maintenance contracts
sold.
During 2006, our consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A), as a
percentage of gross profit, decreased from 80.1% and 80.6% for the three and six months ended June
30, 2005, to 75.1% and 75.6% for the comparable
periods in 2006. This decrease resulted primarily from the combination of the increases in
gross profit noted above, as well as cost reductions initiatives in personnel-related costs and
advertising implemented in late 2005 and early 2006.
The combination of the above factors contributed to a net increase in our operating margin to
3.6% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, from 2.8% and 2.7% for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2005, respectively. After factoring in an increase in interest expense,
primarily as a result of rising interest rates, our pretax margin increased to 2.5% for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2006, from 1.8% and 1.7% for the three and six months ended June 30,
2005, respectively.
We address these items, and other variances between the periods presented, in the results of
operations section below.
Critical Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates
Our condensed consolidated financial statements are impacted by the accounting policies we use
and the estimates and assumptions we make during their preparation. We disclosed our critical
accounting policies and estimates in our 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K. With the exception of
the discussion below regarding stock based compensation, no significant changes have occurred since
that time.
Stock Based Compensation
We provide compensation benefits to employees and non-employee directors pursuant to our 1996
Stock Option Plan, as amended, and 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended. Historically, we
utilized stock options to provide long-term incentive to these individuals. However, beginning in
March 2005, we began utilizing restricted stock awards or, at the recipients election, phantom
stock awards, in lieu of stock options. Any future grants of either stock options or restricted
stock awards are subject to the discretion of our board of directors.
Prior to January 1, 2006, we accounted for our stock option plans and our employee stock
purchase plan using the intrinsic value method of accounting provided under APB Opinion No. 25,
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations, as permitted by FASB
Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, under which no compensation expense
was recognized for stock option grants and issuances of stock pursuant to the employee stock
purchase plan. However, stock-based compensation expense was recognized in periods prior to
January 1, 2006, (and continues to be recognized) for restricted stock award issuances.
Stock-based compensation expense using the fair value method under SFAS 123 was included as a pro
forma disclosure in the financial statement footnotes and such disclosure continues to be provided
for periods prior to 2006.
Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement
No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, using the modified-prospective transition method. Under this
transition method, compensation cost recognized in the first six months of 2006 includes: (a)
compensation cost for all stock-based payments granted through December 31, 2005, for which the
requisite service period had not been completed as of December 31, 2005, based on the grant date
fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123, (b) compensation cost
for all stock-based payments granted subsequent to December 31, 2005, based on the grant date fair
value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R), and (c) the fair value of the
shares sold to employees subsequent to December 31, 2005, pursuant to the employee stock purchase
plan. As
21
permitted under the transition rules for SFAS 123(R), results for prior periods have not
been restated. See Note 3.
As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, we recognized $0.3 million of
additional stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and $0.3 million related to
the employee stock purchase plan during the three months ended June 30, 2006. During the six
months ended June 30, 2006, we recognized $0.9 million of additional stock-based compensation
expense related to stock options and $0.6 million related to the employee stock purchase plan.
Income before income taxes and net income for the three-month period ended June 30, 2006, were
therefore both $0.6 million lower than if we had continued to account for stock-based compensation
under APB. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2006, income before income taxes and net income
were both $1.5 million lower. Basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.02 and $0.06 lower for
the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006, respectively, than if we had continued to
account for the stock-based compensation under APB 25.
22
Results of Operations
The following tables present comparative financial and non-financial data for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, of (a) our Same Store locations, (b) those locations
acquired or disposed of (Transactions) during the periods, and (c) the total company. Same Store
amounts include the results of dealerships for the identical months in each period presented in the
comparison, commencing with the first month in which we owned the dealership and, in the case of
dispositions, ending with the last month it was owned. Same Store results also include the
activities of the corporate office, but exclude the results of our two New Orleans dealerships that
remain closed as a result of Hurricane Katrina in August of 2005.
The following table summarizes our combined Same Store results for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006, as compared to 2005.
Total Same Store Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New vehicle retail |
|
$ |
928,882 |
|
|
|
(2.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
952,251 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,757,133 |
|
|
|
(0.6 |
)% |
|
$ |
1,767,155 |
|
Used vehicle retail |
|
|
281,681 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
|
268,993 |
|
|
|
|
540,231 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
|
522,624 |
|
Used vehicle wholesale |
|
|
83,101 |
|
|
|
(18.3 |
)% |
|
|
101,747 |
|
|
|
|
160,630 |
|
|
|
(17.6 |
)% |
|
|
194,953 |
|
Parts and Service |
|
|
160,982 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
|
156,979 |
|
|
|
|
320,642 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
312,206 |
|
Finance, insurance and other |
|
|
45,653 |
|
|
|
(2.4 |
)% |
|
|
46,782 |
|
|
|
|
92,439 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
91,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
1,500,299 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
)% |
|
|
1,526,752 |
|
|
|
|
2,871,075 |
|
|
|
(0.6 |
)% |
|
|
2,888,176 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New vehicle retail |
|
|
861,329 |
|
|
|
(2.7 |
)% |
|
|
885,169 |
|
|
|
|
1,627,304 |
|
|
|
(0.9 |
)% |
|
|
1,641,923 |
|
Used vehicle retail |
|
|
245,336 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
235,441 |
|
|
|
|
469,583 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
|
456,866 |
|
Used vehicle wholesale |
|
|
83,876 |
|
|
|
(17.9 |
)% |
|
|
102,195 |
|
|
|
|
160,445 |
|
|
|
(17.8 |
)% |
|
|
195,180 |
|
Parts and Service |
|
|
73,447 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
71,173 |
|
|
|
|
146,710 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
142,355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of sales |
|
|
1,263,988 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
)% |
|
|
1,293,978 |
|
|
|
|
2,404,042 |
|
|
|
(1.3 |
)% |
|
|
2,436,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
$ |
236,311 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
$ |
232,774 |
|
|
|
$ |
467,033 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
$ |
451,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
expenses |
|
$ |
180,853 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
)% |
|
$ |
184,844 |
|
|
|
$ |
356,712 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
)% |
|
$ |
361,142 |
|
Depreciation and amortization
expenses |
|
$ |
4,316 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
$ |
4,103 |
|
|
|
$ |
8,850 |
|
|
|
(7.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
9,561 |
|
Floorplan interest expense |
|
$ |
12,595 |
|
|
|
31.5 |
% |
|
$ |
9,580 |
|
|
|
$ |
24,090 |
|
|
|
34.8 |
% |
|
$ |
17,875 |
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Vehicle Retail |
|
|
7.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.1 |
% |
Used Vehicle |
|
|
9.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.1 |
% |
Parts and Service |
|
|
54.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.7 |
% |
|
|
|
54.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.4 |
% |
Total Gross Margin |
|
|
15.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.2 |
% |
|
|
|
16.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.6 |
% |
SG&A as a % o f Gross Profit |
|
|
76.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
79.4 |
% |
|
|
|
76.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
79.9 |
% |
Operating Margin |
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
|
3.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
Finance and Insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues per Retail Unit Sold |
|
$ |
929 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
)% |
|
$ |
945 |
|
|
|
$ |
994 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
$ |
968 |
|
The discussion that follows provides explanation for the variances noted above and each
table presents by primary income statement line item comparative financial and non-financial data
of our Same Store locations, Transactions and the consolidated company for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006 and 2005.
23
New Vehicle Retail Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
Retail Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
32,001 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
)% |
|
|
32,709 |
|
|
|
|
59,901 |
|
|
|
(1.5 |
)% |
|
|
60,801 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
1,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,012 |
|
|
|
|
2,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
33,442 |
|
|
|
(0.8 |
)% |
|
|
33,721 |
|
|
|
|
62,411 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
)% |
|
|
62,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Sales Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
928,882 |
|
|
|
(2.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
952,251 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,757,133 |
|
|
|
(0.6 |
)% |
|
$ |
1,767,155 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
39,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,124 |
|
|
|
|
71,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
968,399 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
)% |
|
$ |
980,375 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,828,527 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
|
$ |
1,814,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
67,553 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
$ |
67,082 |
|
|
|
$ |
129,830 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
% |
|
$ |
125,232 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
2,759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,478 |
|
|
|
|
4,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
70,312 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
$ |
68,560 |
|
|
|
$ |
134,826 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
% |
|
$ |
127,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit per Retail Unit Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
2,111 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
$ |
2,051 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,167 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
$ |
2,060 |
|
Transactions |
|
$ |
1,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,460 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,392 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,103 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
$ |
2,033 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,160 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
% |
|
$ |
2,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
7.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.1 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.3 |
% |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.2 |
% |
Total |
|
|
7.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory Days Supply(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
60 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Inventory days supply equals units in inventory at the end of the
period, divided by unit sales for the month then ended, multip lied by 30
days. |
New vehicle sales revenue decreased 1.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2006, as
compared to 2005, as Same Store declines were partially offset by the net contribution from units
sold at dealerships acquired and disposed. On a Same Store basis, our new vehicle revenues
decreased 2.5%, while gross profit increased 0.7%. For the six months ended June 30, 2006,
revenues increased 0.8% as Same Store declines were also offset by the net contribution from unit
sold at dealerships acquired and disposed. On a Same Store basis, our new vehicle revenues
decreased 0.6%, while gross profit increased 3.7%.
Although we experienced declines in our unit sales of domestic nameplates throughout 2006, our
ability to retain more gross profit from our sales of these brands (including the realization and
retention of higher manufacturer incentives) and increased profit from sales of import brands,
offset the impact of the overall unit decline and resulted in the increase in gross profit.
24
The following table sets forth our top ten Same Store brands, based on retail unit sales
volume:
Same Store New Vehicle Unit Sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
% Change |
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
% Change |
|
2005 |
Toyota/Scion |
|
|
9,102 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
% |
|
|
8,314 |
|
|
|
|
16,639 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
% |
|
|
15,309 |
|
Ford |
|
|
4,312 |
|
|
|
(12.1 |
) |
|
|
4,906 |
|
|
|
|
8,470 |
|
|
|
(7.3 |
) |
|
|
9,138 |
|
Nissan |
|
|
2,960 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
2,952 |
|
|
|
|
5,649 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
5,883 |
|
Honda |
|
|
2,837 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
2,573 |
|
|
|
|
5,143 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
4,782 |
|
Chevrolet |
|
|
2,038 |
|
|
|
(22.0 |
) |
|
|
2,613 |
|
|
|
|
3,601 |
|
|
|
(22.1 |
) |
|
|
4,624 |
|
Dodge |
|
|
1,780 |
|
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
|
1,869 |
|
|
|
|
3,325 |
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
3,378 |
|
Lexus |
|
|
1,546 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
1,441 |
|
|
|
|
2,846 |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
2,631 |
|
BMW |
|
|
1,068 |
|
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
1,070 |
|
|
|
|
2,070 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
1,877 |
|
Mercedes-Benz |
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
|
18.8 |
|
|
|
864 |
|
|
|
|
1,940 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
|
|
1,663 |
|
Chrysler |
|
|
811 |
|
|
|
(29.2 |
) |
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
|
1,677 |
|
|
|
(17.9 |
) |
|
|
2,043 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,521 |
|
|
|
(8.9 |
) |
|
|
4,961 |
|
|
|
|
8,541 |
|
|
|
(9.8 |
) |
|
|
9,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
32,001 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
) |
|
|
32,709 |
|
|
|
|
59,901 |
|
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
60,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Although certain of our Same Store brand sales experienced year-over-year declines,
others exceeded prior year sales highlighting the cyclical nature of our business and the need to
have a well-balanced portfolio of new vehicle brands of which we sell. We anticipate that total
industrywide sales of new vehicles throughout 2006 will be lower than 2005 and remain highly
competitive. The level of retail sales, as well as our own ability to retain or grow market share,
during future periods is difficult to predict.
Most manufacturers offer interest assistance to offset floorplan interest charges incurred in
connection with inventory purchases. This assistance varies by manufacturer, but generally
provides for a defined amount regardless of our actual floorplan interest rate or the length of
time for which the inventory is financed. The amount of interest assistance we recognize in a
given period is primarily a function of the specific terms of the respective manufacturers
interest assistance programs and wholesale interest rates, the average wholesale price of inventory
sold, and our rate of inventory turn. For these reasons, this assistance has ranged from
approximately 71.5%, which occurred last quarter, to 158.0% of our total floorplan interest expense
over the past three years. We record these incentives as a reduction of new vehicle cost of sales
as the vehicles are sold, which therefore impact the gross profit and gross margin detailed above.
The total company assistance recognized in cost of goods sold during both the three months ended
June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $9.7 million, while the assistance for the six months ended June 30,
2006 and 2005, was $18.2 million and $17.8 million, respectively.
Finally, our total days supply of new vehicle inventory remained consistent with March 31,
2006 and June 30 2005, at 62 days supply. Our 62 days supply at June 30, 2006, was heavily
weighted toward our domestic inventory, which stood at 93 days supply, versus our import and
luxury brands in which we had a 43 days and 38 days supply, respectively. We remain focused on
reducing our days supply of domestic vehicles, although the uneven nature of domestic incentive
programs makes this more challenging. With respect to import and luxury brand vehicles, given the
quick turn of these units which are often in high demand and low supply, we would like to increase
our supply to facilitate higher overall unit sales, but we are dependent on the allocation
allotments set by the applicable manufacturer.
25
Used Vehicle Retail Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
Retail Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
17,141 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
|
16,777 |
|
|
|
|
33,068 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
)% |
|
|
33,468 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
17,549 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
17,441 |
|
|
|
|
33,812 |
|
|
|
(2.5 |
)% |
|
|
34,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Sales Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
281,681 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
$ |
268,993 |
|
|
|
$ |
540,231 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
$ |
522,624 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
8,079 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,794 |
|
|
|
|
15,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
289,760 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
% |
|
$ |
278,787 |
|
|
|
$ |
555,680 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
$ |
540,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
36,345 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
% |
|
$ |
33,552 |
|
|
|
$ |
70,647 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
$ |
65,758 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,182 |
|
|
|
|
1,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
37,128 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
$ |
34,734 |
|
|
|
$ |
72,168 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
$ |
68,110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit per Retail Unit Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
2,120 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
% |
|
$ |
2,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,136 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
% |
|
$ |
1,965 |
|
Transactions |
|
$ |
1,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,780 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,936 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,116 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,134 |
|
|
|
8.7 |
% |
|
$ |
1,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
12.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.5 |
% |
|
|
|
13.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.6 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
9.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
|
|
9.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.3 |
% |
Total |
|
|
12.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.5 |
% |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.6 |
% |
Used Vehicle Wholesale Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
Wholesale Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
11,128 |
|
|
|
(11.1 |
)% |
|
|
12,524 |
|
|
|
|
21,377 |
|
|
|
(12.7 |
)% |
|
|
24,492 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
716 |
|
|
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
11,757 |
|
|
|
(11.2 |
)% |
|
|
13,240 |
|
|
|
|
22,412 |
|
|
|
(12.8 |
)% |
|
|
25,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale Sales Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
83,101 |
|
|
|
(18.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
101,747 |
|
|
|
$ |
160,630 |
|
|
|
(17.6 |
)% |
|
$ |
194,953 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
3,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,039 |
|
|
|
|
7,116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
87,053 |
|
|
|
(18.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
106,786 |
|
|
|
$ |
167,746 |
|
|
|
(17.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
202,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
(775 |
) |
|
|
(73.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
(448 |
) |
|
|
$ |
185 |
|
|
|
181.5 |
% |
|
$ |
(227 |
) |
Transactions |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(144 |
) |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(730 |
) |
|
|
(23.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
(592 |
) |
|
|
$ |
249 |
|
|
|
152.5 |
% |
|
$ |
(474 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale Profit (Loss ) per Wholesale Unit Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
(70 |
) |
|
|
(94.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
(36 |
) |
|
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
|
200.0 |
% |
|
$ |
(9 |
) |
Transactions |
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(201 |
) |
|
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(207 |
) |
Total |
|
$ |
(62 |
) |
|
|
(37.8 |
)% |
|
$ |
(45 |
) |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
|
161.1 |
% |
|
$ |
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
(0.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.4 |
)% |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
Transactions |
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.9 |
)% |
|
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.1 |
)% |
Total |
|
|
(0.8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
)% |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2 |
)% |
26
Total Used Vehicle Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
Used Vehicle Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
28,269 |
|
|
|
(3.5 |
)% |
|
|
29,301 |
|
|
|
|
54,445 |
|
|
|
(6.1 |
)% |
|
|
57,960 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
1,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,380 |
|
|
|
|
1,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
29,306 |
|
|
|
(4.5 |
)% |
|
|
30,681 |
|
|
|
|
56,224 |
|
|
|
(6.9 |
)% |
|
|
60,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
364,782 |
|
|
|
(1.6 |
)% |
|
$ |
370,740 |
|
|
|
$ |
700,861 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
717,577 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
12,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,833 |
|
|
|
|
22,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
376,813 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
385,573 |
|
|
|
$ |
723,426 |
|
|
|
(2.7 |
)% |
|
$ |
743,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
35,570 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
$ |
33,104 |
|
|
|
$ |
70,832 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
% |
|
$ |
65,531 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,038 |
|
|
|
|
1,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
36,398 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
$ |
34,142 |
|
|
|
$ |
72,417 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
% |
|
$ |
67,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit per Used Vehicle Unit Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
1,258 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
% |
|
$ |
1,130 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,301 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
$ |
1,131 |
|
Transactions |
|
$ |
798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
752 |
|
|
|
$ |
891 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
873 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,242 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
% |
|
$ |
1,113 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,288 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
$ |
1,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
9.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.1 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.2 |
% |
Total |
|
|
9.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
|
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory Days Supply (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
|
29 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Inventory days supply equals units in inventory at the end of the period,
divided by unit sales for the month then ended, multiplied by 30 days. |
Our used vehicle results are directly affected by the level of manufacturer incentives on
new vehicles, the number and quality of trade-ins and lease turn-ins, the availability of consumer
credit and our efforts to effectively manage the level and quality of our overall used vehicle
inventory.
During the second quarter of 2006, as compared to 2005, we experienced a 4.7% increase in Same
Store used vehicle retail revenues, on 2.2% higher unit volume. In addition, we experienced
increases in gross profit per retail unit sold, which were partially offset by higher losses per
wholesale unit sold, culminating in a 7.4% increase in Same Store used vehicle gross profit. For
the six months ended June 30, 2006, we experienced a 3.4% increase in Same Store used vehicle
retail revenues, on 1.2% lower unit volume. However, we experienced increases in gross profit per
retail unit sold and realized higher income from wholesale activity, culminating in an 8.1%
increase in Same Store used vehicle gross profit.
Stronger vehicle pricing, especially in our Southeast Region, driven by continued strong
post-hurricane demand in New Orleans, and our South Central Region and the strategic focus we have
placed on this aspect of our business, including the implementation of American Auto Exchanges
used vehicle management software in all of our dealerships, and on acquiring and retaining
inventory of high quality, in demand vehicles, all contributed to improved results during the
second quarter and first six months of 2006, as compared to 2005. Although we have experienced
fluctuations in the volume and profitability of units wholesaled, we have increased the
profitability of our retail sales, and therefore our overall used vehicle results, due in part to
the aforementioned initiatives as well as an overall strength of the used vehicle market as
compared to last year.
Our used vehicle inventory stood at 29 days supply on June 30, 2006, an increase of one day
from March 31, 2006, and consistent with June 30, 2005. As with new vehicles, although we
continuously work to optimize our used vehicle inventory levels, the 29 days supply at June 30,
2006, remains low and, in all likelihood, will need to be increased in the coming months to provide
adequate supply and selection. We currently target a 37 days supply for maximum operating
efficiency.
27
Parts and Service Data
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
Parts and Service Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
160,982 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
$ |
156,979 |
|
|
|
$ |
320,642 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
$ |
312,206 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
3,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,078 |
|
|
|
|
6,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
164,641 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
$ |
163,057 |
|
|
|
$ |
327,507 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
$ |
322,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
87,535 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
$ |
85,806 |
|
|
|
$ |
173,932 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
$ |
169,851 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
2,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,253 |
|
|
|
|
4,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
89,759 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
|
$ |
89,059 |
|
|
|
$ |
178,092 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
$ |
175,360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
54.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.7 |
% |
|
|
|
54.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.4 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
60.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.5 |
% |
|
|
|
60.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.4 |
% |
Total |
|
|
54.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.6 |
% |
|
|
|
54.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.4 |
% |
Our Same Store parts and service revenues increased 2.6% and 2.7% during the three months
and six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to 2005, primarily because of increases in our
parts business, as well as in our customer pay (non-warranty) service businesses. These increases
were partially offset by decreases in our warranty related service sales and our collision
business.
Our Same Store parts sales increased $3.5 million and $7.0 million, or 3.8%, for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to 2005. These increases were driven by a 7.6% and
6.6% increase in our lower margin wholesale sales and a 3.2% and 3.5% increase in our customer pay
(non-warranty) parts sales, respectively. Despite increases in Same Store gross profit during the
periods, this change in sales mix led to a slight decline in our overall parts gross margin as our
individual retail and wholesale parts margins were relatively constant between the periods.
Our Same Store overall service (including collision) revenue increased $0.5 million and $1.5
million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to 2005. The increase
during the second quarter was attributable to a 5.0% increase in customer pay (non-warranty)
service sales, which was partially offset by a decrease of 4.8% in warranty-related service revenue
and an overall 4.9% decline in collision service revenues. The six-month increase, over 2005, was
attributable to a 6.3% increase in customer pay (non-warranty) service sales, which was partially
offset by a decrease of 6.2% in warranty-related service revenue and an overall 4.2% decline in
collision service revenues. The increase in customer pay revenues resulted from various facility
expansion projects and focused marketing activities in several of our regions. The decline in
warranty-related service revenue was due to the benefit received in 2005 from some specific
manufacturer quality issues that were remedied during late 2005, while the decline in collision
service revenues was primarily attributable to the closing of three collision centers during 2005
and early 2006, partially offset by the opening of one new facility.
28
Finance and Insurance Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
Retail New and Used Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
49,142 |
|
|
|
(0.7 |
)% |
|
|
49,486 |
|
|
|
|
92,969 |
|
|
|
(1.4 |
)% |
|
|
94,269 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,676 |
|
|
|
|
3,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
50,991 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
)% |
|
|
51,162 |
|
|
|
|
96,223 |
|
|
|
(1.0 |
)% |
|
|
97,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Finance Fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
17,827 |
|
|
|
(3.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
18,443 |
|
|
|
$ |
34,311 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
$ |
34,267 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
18,471 |
|
|
|
(3.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
19,106 |
|
|
|
$ |
35,498 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
$ |
35,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vehicle Service Contract Fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
16,161 |
|
|
|
(3.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
16,742 |
|
|
|
$ |
35,247 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
$ |
35,126 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
506 |
|
|
|
|
993 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
16,729 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
17,248 |
|
|
|
$ |
36,240 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
$ |
36,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance and Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
11,665 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
$ |
11,597 |
|
|
|
$ |
22,881 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
% |
|
$ |
21,845 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
|
532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
11,993 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
$ |
11,974 |
|
|
|
$ |
23,413 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
% |
|
$ |
22,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
45,653 |
|
|
|
(2.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
46,782 |
|
|
|
$ |
92,439 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
$ |
91,238 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
1,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,546 |
|
|
|
|
2,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
47,193 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
48,328 |
|
|
|
$ |
95,151 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
$ |
93,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance and Insurance Revenues per Unit Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
929 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
)% |
|
$ |
945 |
|
|
|
$ |
994 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
$ |
968 |
|
Transactions |
|
$ |
833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
922 |
|
|
|
$ |
833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
901 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
926 |
|
|
|
(2.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
945 |
|
|
|
$ |
989 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
$ |
966 |
|
Our finance and insurance revenues per retail unit sold decreased 2.0% during the three
months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to 2005, due to decreases in Same Store results. For the
six months ended June 30, 2006, we experienced a 2.4% increase, resulting from a 2.7% increase in
Same Store results, partially offset by the impact from recent acquisitions, which generally had
lower penetration of finance and insurance products on sales of new and used vehicles than our
existing stores.
During the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to 2005, Same Store retail finance fee
income declined due to lower unit sales as well as a 2.9% decline in revenue per contract sold as
various manufacturers moved toward subvented financing strategies. For the six months ended June
30, 2006, although we saw a decrease in our Same Store penetration rate of finance products, from
71.7% during 2005 to 70.3% in 2006, and a 1.4% decline in retail unit sales, our 2006 Same Store
retail finance fee income increased slightly, due primarily to a $1.0 million decrease in
chargeback expense. The decrease in chargeback expense was due to a decrease in customer
refinancing activity, in which a customer obtains a new, lower rate loan from a third-party source
in order to replace the original loan chosen by the customer to obtain upfront manufacturer
incentives. This activity declined during the latter part of 2005 as the manufactures moved
towards employee pricing and away from other incentives during 2005.
During the three months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to 2005, our Same Store vehicle
service contract fees decreased 3.5% due primarily to a decline in penetration rates from 37.0% in
2005 to 36.1% in 2006. We also believe that subvented financing offers, especially those with
short-duration contracts, also limit our ability to sell other products. For the six months ended
June 30, 2006, Same Store vehicle service contract fees were essentially flat as a $0.5 million
reduction in chargeback expense and a 2.0% increase in revenue per contract were essentially offset
by a 0.5% decline in penetration rates and lower unit sales.
29
Our 2006 Same Store insurance and other sales revenue increased 0.6% and 4.7% for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2006, as compared to the comparable periods of 2005, primarily
because of increases in income from the sale of guaranteed asset protection and maintenance
insurance products.
Selling, General and Administrative Data
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
Personnel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
106,705 |
|
|
|
(5.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
112,484 |
|
|
|
$ |
212,609 |
|
|
|
(3.6 |
)% |
|
$ |
220,487 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
3,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,941 |
|
|
|
|
5,787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
109,818 |
|
|
|
(5.7 |
)% |
|
$ |
116,425 |
|
|
|
$ |
218,396 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
227,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
16,120 |
|
|
|
(5.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
17,036 |
|
|
|
$ |
30,838 |
|
|
|
(6.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
32,955 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
|
1,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
16,826 |
|
|
|
(5.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
17,735 |
|
|
|
$ |
32,201 |
|
|
|
(6.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
34,305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rent and Facility Costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
23,181 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
% |
|
$ |
20,905 |
|
|
|
$ |
47,117 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
$ |
42,013 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,495 |
|
|
|
|
1,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
23,945 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
$ |
22,400 |
|
|
|
$ |
48,553 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
% |
|
$ |
44,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other SG&A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
34,847 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
$ |
34,419 |
|
|
|
$ |
66,148 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
$ |
65,687 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
(2,492 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,368 |
|
|
|
|
(1,878 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
32,355 |
|
|
|
(9.6 |
)% |
|
$ |
35,787 |
|
|
|
$ |
64,270 |
|
|
|
(5.6 |
)% |
|
$ |
68,116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total SG&A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
180,853 |
|
|
|
(2.2 |
)% |
|
$ |
184,844 |
|
|
|
$ |
356,712 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
)% |
|
$ |
361,142 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,503 |
|
|
|
|
6,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
182,944 |
|
|
|
(4.9 |
)% |
|
$ |
192,347 |
|
|
|
$ |
363,420 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
374,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
236,311 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
$ |
232,774 |
|
|
|
$ |
467,033 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
$ |
451,852 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
7,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,315 |
|
|
|
|
13,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,727 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
243,662 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
$ |
240,089 |
|
|
|
$ |
480,486 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
$ |
464,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SG&A as % o f Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
76.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
79.4 |
% |
|
|
|
76.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
79.9 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
28.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
102.6 |
% |
|
|
|
49.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
106.0 |
% |
Total |
|
|
75.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
80.1 |
% |
|
|
|
75.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
80.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximate Number of
Employees at June 30, |
|
|
8,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,600 |
|
|
|
|
8,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,600 |
|
Our selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses consist primarily of salaries,
commissions and incentive-based compensation, as well as rent, advertising, insurance, benefits,
utilities and other fixed expenses. We believe that our personnel and advertising expenses are
variable and can be adjusted in response to changing business conditions. In such a case, however,
it may take us several months to adjust our cost structure, or we may elect not to fully adjust a
variable component, such as advertising expenses.
SG&A expenses decreased as a percentage of gross profit from 80.1% and 80.6% during the three
and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, to 75.1% and 75.6% for the comparable periods of
2006. These decreases resulted primarily from the combination of increases in overall gross
profit, while at the same time realizing reductions in personnel-related costs and advertising
expenditures due to cost reduction efforts enacted during late 2005 and the first quarter of 2006.
Although we expect our overall cost structure to remain lower than prior periods, our SG&A as a
percentage of gross profit statistic is strongly influenced by the level of gross profit we
realize. In addition, our advertising expenditures will vary period to period based upon current
trends, market factors and other circumstances in each individual market.
The 10.9% and 12.1% increases in Same Store rent and facility costs for the three- and
six-month periods are primarily due to rent increases associated with facilities which we sold and
leased back in 2005. In addition, we incurred approximately $0.5
30
million and $0.9 million of rent
and other carrying costs on projects under construction that were expensed in the three and six
months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, which, under prior accounting guidance, was permitted to
be capitalized.
Other SG&A consists primarily of insurance, freight, supplies, professional fees, loaner car
expenses, vehicle delivery expenses, software licenses and other data processing costs, and
miscellaneous other operating costs not related to personnel, advertising or facilities. The $2.5
million and $1.9 million benefit from Transactions during the three and six months ended June 30,
2006, resulted primarily from the business interruption insurance recoveries discussed below net of
the $4.5 million legal settlement with respect to our New Orleans Dodge facility lease dispute. Excluding the impact
of this legal settlement and business interruption insurance proceeds, our consolidated SG&A as a
percentage of gross profit would have been 75.7% for the second quarter of 2006, or a 440 basis
point decline from the second quarter of 2005.
Impact of business interruption insurance recoveries
On August 29, 2005, Hurricane Katrina struck the Gulf Coast of the United States, including
New Orleans, Louisiana. At that time, we operated six dealerships in the New Orleans area,
consisting of nine franchises. Two of the dealerships are located in the heavily flooded East Bank
of New Orleans and nearby Metairie areas, while the other four are located on the West Bank of New
Orleans, where flood-related damage was less severe. The East Bank stores suffered significant
damage and loss of business and remain closed, although our Dodge store in Metairie resumed limited
operations from a satellite location. In June 2006, the Company terminated this franchise with DaimlerChrysler and ceased satellite operations. The West Bank stores reopened approximately two weeks after
the storm. On September 24, 2005, Hurricane Rita came ashore along the Texas/Louisiana border,
near Houston and Beaumont, Texas. We operated two dealerships in Beaumont, Texas, consisting of
eleven franchises and nine dealerships in the Houston area consisting of seven franchises. As a
result of the evacuation by many residents in Houston, and the aftermath of the storm in Beaumont,
all of these dealerships were closed several days before and after the storm. All of these
dealerships have since resumed operations.
We maintain business interruption insurance coverage under which we have filed claims totaling
$7.8 million, after application of related deductibles, related to the effects of these two storms.
During the second quarter of 2006, we settled all claims and received monies due with respect to
$7.6 million of this amount. During 2005, we had recorded approximately $1.4 million of these
proceeds, related to covered payroll and fixed cost expenditures incurred from August 29, 2005, to
December 31, 2005. During the first quarter of 2006, we recorded approximately $0.3 million more
of these proceeds, and during the second quarter recognized the remaining $5.9 million, all of
which we reflected as a reduction of other SG&A. Although we believe we are entitled to the
remaining $0.2 million claimed, we are unable to recognize the additional amounts until all issues
have been resolved. Any additional recoveries under this coverage, will be recognized as a
reduction of other SG&A in the period in which all contingencies have been resolved.
Dealer Management System Conversion
On March 30, 2006, we announced that the Dealer Services Group of Automatic Data Processing
Inc. (ADP) would become the sole dealership management system (DMS) provider for our existing
stores. Approximately 70% of our stores are currently operating on the ADP platform. The
remaining stores, located in California, Florida, Georgia and Texas, will be converted to ADP over
the next 12 months, further standardizing operational processes throughout our dealerships. This
conversion will also be another key enabler in supporting efforts to standardize backroom processes
and share best practices across all dealerships. We expect to incur some charges for exiting
contracts with other system providers, with the majority of these charges to be incurred in 2006 as
each store begins the conversion process. The amount of these charges has not yet been finally
determined but is expected to be in the range of $3.0 million to $4.5 million.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
4,316 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
$ |
4,103 |
|
|
|
$ |
8,850 |
|
|
|
(7.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
9,561 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,372 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
$ |
4,302 |
|
|
|
$ |
8,935 |
|
|
|
(10.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
9,925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Same Store depreciation and amortization expense decreased during the six months ended
June 30, 2006, primarily as a result of a $1.0 million charge taken during the first quarter of
2005, resulting from an adjustment to the depreciable lives of certain of our leasehold
improvements to better reflect their remaining useful lives.
31
Floorplan Interest Expense
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
12,595 |
|
|
|
31.5 |
% |
|
$ |
9,580 |
|
|
|
$ |
24,090 |
|
|
|
34.8 |
% |
|
$ |
17,875 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
|
788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
13,033 |
|
|
|
29.4 |
% |
|
$ |
10,074 |
|
|
|
$ |
24,878 |
|
|
|
32.8 |
% |
|
$ |
18,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memo: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturers
assistance |
|
$ |
9,691 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
$ |
9,656 |
|
|
|
|
18,162 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
17,835 |
|
Our floorplan interest expense fluctuates based on changes in borrowings outstanding and
interest rates, which are based on LIBOR (or Prime in some cases) plus a spread. Our Same Store
floorplan interest expense increased during the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to 2005,
primarily as a result of an approximate 206 basis-point increase in weighted average interest
rates, partially offset by a $60.2 million decrease in weighted average floorplan borrowings
outstanding between the periods. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the increase in
floorplan interest expense was primarily the result of an approximate 213 basis-point increase in
weighted average interest rates, partially offset by a $71.7 million decrease in weighted average
floorplan borrowings outstanding. Both the quarter and year-to-date periods ended June 30, 2006,
benefited slightly from the paydown of floorplan borrowings with proceeds from the issuance of our
2.25% convertible senior notes (2.25% Notes) in late June.
Other Interest Expense, net
Other net interest expense, which consists of interest charges on our long-term debt and our
acquisition line partially offset by interest income, decreased $0.7 million, or 15.1%, to $4.0
million for the three months ended June 30, 2006, from $4.7 million for the three months ended June
30, 2005. This decrease was primarily due to an approximate $50.7 million decrease in weighted
average borrowings outstanding between the periods, due to lower acquisition line borrowings,
partially offset by a 63 basis-point increase in weighted average interest rates. For the six
months ended June 30, 2006, interest expense decreased $1.8 million, or 18.8%, to $8.0 million from
$9.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. This decrease was primarily due to an
approximate $66.5 million decrease in weighted average borrowings outstanding between the periods,
due to lower acquisition line borrowings, partially offset by an 86 basis-point increase in
weighted average interest rates. Both periods of 2006 were slightly impacted by the issuance of
the 2.25% Notes in late June 2006.
Provision for Income Taxes
Our provision for income taxes increased $3.6 million to $14.2 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2006, from $10.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005. Our effective
tax rate decreased to 36.3%, from 36.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2005, due primarily to
the benefit from tax credits associated with our employment activity in the Hurricane Katrina and
Hurricane Rita impact zone. This benefit was partially offset by the impact of our adoption of
SFAS 123(R) and changes to the distribution of our earnings in taxable state jurisdictions. For
the six months ended June 30, 2006, our provision for income taxes increased, excluding the 2005
tax benefit associated with the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle discussed
below, $8.9 million to $27.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, from $19.0 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, our effective tax rate
increased to 37.1%, from 36.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2005, due primarily to the impact
of our adoption of SFAS 123(R) and changes to the distribution of our earnings in taxable state
jurisdictions, partially offset by the employment tax credits previously noted.
With respect to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), our option grants include options that qualify as
incentive stock options for income tax purposes. The treatment of the potential tax deduction, if
any, related to incentive stock options may cause variability in our effective tax rate in future
periods. In the period the compensation cost related to incentive stock options is recorded, a
corresponding tax benefit is not recorded, as based on the design of these incentive stock options,
we are not expected to receive a tax deduction related to the exercise of such incentive stock
options. However, if upon exercise such incentive stock options fail to continue to meet the
qualifications for treatment as incentive stock options, we may be eligible for certain tax
deductions in subsequent periods. In such cases, we would record a tax benefit for the lower of
the actual income tax deduction or the amount of the corresponding cumulative stock compensation
cost recorded in the financial statements for the particular options multiplied by the statutory
tax rate.
32
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
Our adoption of EITF D-108 in the first quarter of 2005 resulted in some of our dealerships
having intangible franchise rights carrying values that were in excess of their estimated fair
values. This required us to write-off the excess value of $16.0 million, net of deferred taxes of
$10.2 million, as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our liquidity and capital resources are primarily derived from cash on hand, cash from
operations, borrowings under our credit facilities, which provide floorplan, working capital and
acquisition financing, and proceeds from debt and equity offerings. While we cannot guarantee it,
based on current facts and circumstances we believe we have adequate cash flow, coupled with
available borrowing capacity, to fund our current operations, capital expenditures and acquisition
program for 2006. If our capital expenditures or acquisition plans for 2006 change, we may need to
access the private or public capital markets to obtain additional funding.
Sources of Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash on Hand. As of June 30, 2006, our total cash on hand was $77.5 million.
Cash Flows. The following table sets forth selected information from our statements of cash
flow:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six |
|
|
|
Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
$ |
54,388 |
|
|
$ |
92,388 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(37,433 |
) |
|
|
(52,258 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
22,804 |
|
|
|
(49,431 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
39,759 |
|
|
$ |
(9,301 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities. For six months ended June 30, 2006, we received $54.4 million in
net cash from operating activities, primarily driven by net income, after adding back depreciation
and amortization and other non-cash charges.
For the six months ended June 30, 2005, we generated $92.4 million in net cash from operating
activities, primarily driven by net income, after adding back depreciation and amortization and
other non-cash charges, including the $16.0 million after-tax charge related to the change in
accounting principle and a $31.9 million decrease in inventories, most of which were not financed
by floorplan notes payable with manufacturer affiliates.
Investing activities. During the first six months of 2006, we used approximately $37.4
million in investing activities. We used $40.6 million for acquisitions, net of cash received, and
$30.1 million for purchases of property and equipment. Approximately $22.7 million of the property
and equipment purchases was for the purchase of land and construction of new or expanded
facilities. Partially offsetting these uses was approximately $36.2 million in proceeds from sales
of franchises and other property and equipment.
During the first six months of 2005, we used approximately $52.3 million in investing
activities. We used $32.7 million for acquisitions, net of cash received, and $28.3 million for
purchases of property and equipment. Approximately $22.1 million of the property and equipment
purchases was for the purchase of land and construction of new or expanded facilities. Partially
offsetting these uses was approximately $8.6 million in proceeds from sales of property and
equipment.
Financing activities. We
obtained approximately $22.8 million from financing activities during
the six months ended June 30, 2006, primarily from $281.0 million of net proceeds from the issuance of
the 2.25% Notes, $80.6 million of proceeds from the sale of the warrants discussed below in
Uses of Liquidity and Capital Resources, and $19.6 million of proceeds from the issuance of common
stock to benefit plans. Offsetting these receipts was $116.3 million used to purchase the calls on
our common stock discussed below in Uses of Liquidity and Capital Resources, $53.7 million used to
repurchase outstanding common stock, and $179.7 million used to repay outstanding borrowings under
the floorplan line of our syndicated credit facility.
33
We used approximately $49.4 million in financing activities during the six months ended June
30, 2005, primarily to repay floorplan and acquisition line borrowings under our revolving credit
facility. We received $11.6 million during this period in connection with the exercise of stock
options and the sale of shares pursuant to our employee stock purchase plan.
Working Capital. At June 30, 2006, we had working capital of $366.3 million. Changes in our
working capital are driven primarily by changes in floorplan notes payable outstanding. Borrowings
on our new vehicle floorplan notes payable, subject to agreed upon pay-off terms, are equal to 100%
of the factory invoice of the vehicles. Borrowings on our used vehicle floorplan notes payable,
also subject to agreed upon pay-off terms, are limited to 70% of the aggregate book value of our
used vehicle inventory. At times, we have made payments on our floorplan notes payable using
excess cash flow from operations and the proceeds of debt and equity offerings. As needed, we
reborrow the amounts later, up to the limits on the floorplan notes payable discussed below, for
working capital, acquisitions, capital expenditures and/or general corporate purposes.
Credit Facilities. Our various credit facilities are used to finance the purchase of
inventory, provide acquisition funding and provide working capital for general corporate purposes.
Our three facilities currently provide us with a total of $1.4 billion of borrowing capacity for
inventory floorplan financing and an additional $200.0 million for acquisitions, capital
expenditures and/or other general corporate purposes.
Revolving Credit Facility. This facility, which is comprised of 13 major financial
institutions and three manufacturer captive finance companies, matures in December 2010 and
currently provides a total of $950.0 million of financing. We can expand the facility to its
maximum commitment of $1,250 million, subject to participating lender approval. This facility
consists of two tranches: $750.0 million for floorplan financing, which we refer to as the
Floorplan Line, and $200.0 million for acquisitions, capital expenditures and general corporate
purposes, including the issuance of letters of credit. We refer to this tranche as the Acquisition
Line. The Floorplan Line bears interest at rates equal to LIBOR plus 100.0 basis points for new
vehicle inventory and LIBOR plus 112.5 basis points for used vehicle inventory. The Acquisition
Line bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin that ranges from 150 to 225 basis points, depending on
our leverage ratio.
Our revolving credit facility contains various covenants including financial ratios, such as
fixed-charge coverage and leverage and current ratios, and a minimum equity requirement, among
others, as well as additional maintenance requirements. We were in compliance with these covenants
at June 30, 2006.
Ford Motor Credit Facility. The Ford Motor Credit Company Facility, which we refer to as the
FMCC Facility, provides financing for our entire Ford, Lincoln and Mercury new vehicle inventory.
The FMCC Facility, which matures in December 2006, provides for up to $300.0 million of financing
for inventory at an interest rate equal to Prime plus 100 basis points minus certain incentives.
We expect the net cost of our borrowings under the FMCC facility, after all incentives, to
approximate the cost of borrowing under the Floorplan Line of our revolving credit facility. We
believe we will be able to negotiate renewal of the FMCC Facility when it matures in December 2006,
on similar terms and conditions, however should we choose not to renew we believe we have
sufficient other borrowing capacity to fund the acquisition of our Ford, Lincoln and Mercury new
vehicle inventory.
DaimlerChrysler Facility. The DaimlerChrysler Facility, which also matures in December 2006,
provides for up to $300.0 million of financing for our entire Chrysler, Dodge, Jeep and
Mercedes-Benz new vehicle inventory at an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus a spread of 175 to 225
basis points minus certain incentives. We expect the net cost of our borrowings under the
DaimlerChrysler Facility, after all incentives, to approximate the cost of borrowing under the
Floorplan Line. We believe we will be able to negotiate renewal of the DaimlerChyrsler Facility
when it matures in December 2006, on similar terms and conditions, however should we choose not to
renew we believe we have sufficient other borrowing capacity to fund the acquisition of our
Chrysler, Dodge, Jeep and Mercedes-Benz new vehicle inventory.
34
The following table summarizes the current position of our credit facilities as of June 30,
2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Facility |
|
Commitment |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Floorplan Line |
|
$ |
750,000 |
|
|
$ |
227,649 |
|
|
$ |
522,351 |
|
Acquisition Line (1) |
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
14,400 |
|
|
|
185,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revolving Credit Facility |
|
|
950,000 |
|
|
|
242,049 |
|
|
|
707,951 |
|
FMCC Facility |
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
158,157 |
|
|
|
141,843 |
|
DaimlerChrysler Facility |
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
173,255 |
|
|
|
126,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Credit Facilities (2) |
|
$ |
1,550,000 |
|
|
$ |
573,461 |
|
|
$ |
976,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The outs tanding balance at June 30, 2006, includes $14.4 million of letters of
credit. |
|
(2) |
|
Outstanding balance excludes $26.3 million of borrowings with
manufacturer-affiliates for rental vehicle financing not associated with any of the
Companys credit facilities. |
Long-Term Debt. On June 26, 2006, we issued $287.5 million aggregate principal amount of
the 2.25% Notes at par in a private offering to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933. The 2.25% Notes will bear interest at a rate of 2.25% per year
until June 15, 2016, and at a rate of 2.00% per year thereafter. Interest on the 2.25% Notes will
be payable semiannually in arrears in cash on June 15th and December 15th of
each year, beginning on December 15, 2006. The 2.25% Notes mature on June 15, 2036, unless earlier
converted, redeemed or repurchased.
We may not redeem the 2.25% Notes before June 20, 2011. On or after that date, but prior to
June 15, 2016, we may redeem all or part of the 2.25% Notes if the last reported sale price of our
common stock is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least
20 trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day prior to
the date on which we mail the redemption notice. On or after June 15, 2016, we may redeem all or
part of the 2.25% Notes at any time. Any redemption of the 2.25% Notes will be for cash at 100% of
the principal amount of the 2.25% Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but
excluding, the redemption date. Holders of the 2.25% Notes may require us to repurchase all or a
portion of the 2.25% Notes on each of June 15, 2016, and June 15, 2026. In addition, if we
experience specified types of fundamental changes, holders of the 2.25% Notes may require us to
repurchase the 2.25% Notes. Any repurchase of the 2.25% Notes pursuant to these provisions will be
for cash at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2.25% Notes to be repurchased plus
any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the purchase date.
The holders of the 2.25% Notes who convert their notes in connection with a change in control,
or in the event that the our common stock ceases to be listed, as defined in the Indenture for the
2.25% Notes (the Indenture), may be entitled to a make-whole premium in the form of an increase
in the conversion rate. Additionally, if one of these events were to occur, the holders of the
2.25% Notes may require us to purchase all or a portion of their notes at a purchase price equal to
100% of the principal amount of the 2.25% Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
The 2.25% Notes are convertible into cash and, if applicable, common stock based on an initial
conversion rate of 16.8267 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 2.25% Notes
(which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $59.43 per common share) subject to
adjustment, under the following circumstances: (1) during any calendar quarter (and only during
such calendar quarter) beginning after September 30, 2006, if the closing price of our common stock
for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of
the immediately preceding calendar quarter is equal to or more than 130% of the applicable
conversion price per share (such threshold closing price initially being $77.259); (2) during the
five business day period after any ten consecutive trading day period in which the trading price
per 2.25% Note for each day of the ten day trading period was less than 98% of the product of the
closing sale price of our common stock and the conversion rate of the 2.25% Notes; (3) upon the
occurrence of specified corporate transactions set forth in the Indenture; and (4) if we call the
2.25% Notes for redemption. Upon conversion, a holder will receive an amount in cash and common
shares of our common stock, determined in the manner set forth in the Indenture. Upon any
conversion of the 2.25% notes, we will deliver to converting holders a settlement amount comprised
of cash and, if applicable, shares of our common stock, based on a conversion value determined by
multiplying the then applicable conversion rate by a volume weighted price of our common stock on
each trading day in a specified 25 trading day observation period. In general, as described more
fully in the Indenture, converting holders will receive, in respect of each $1,000 principal amount
of notes being converted, the conversion value in cash up to $1,000 and the excess, if any, of the
conversion value over $1,000 in shares of our common stock.
The net proceeds from the issuance of the 2.25% Notes were used to repay borrowings under the
Floorplan Line of our Credit Facility, which may be re-borrowed; to repurchase 933,800 shares of
our common stock for approximately $50 million; and to pay the approximate $35.7 million net cost
of the purchased options and warrant transactions described below in Uses of Liquidity and Capital
Resources. Debt issue costs totaled approximately $6.5 million and are being amortized over a
period of ten years (the point at which the holders can first require us to redeem the 2.25%
Notes).
35
The 2.25% Notes rank equal in right of payment to all of our other existing and future senior
indebtedness. The 2.25% Notes are not guaranteed by any of our subsidiaries and, accordingly, are
structurally subordinated to all of the indebtedness and other liabilities of our subsidiaries.
Uses of Liquidity and Capital Resources
Capital Expenditures. Our capital expenditures include expenditures to extend the useful
lives of current facilities and expenditures to start or expand operations. Historically, our
annual capital expenditures, exclusive of new or expanded operations, have approximately equaled
our annual depreciation charge. In general, expenditures relating to the construction or expansion
of dealership facilities are driven by new franchises being granted to us by a manufacturer,
significant growth in sales at an existing facility, or manufacturer imaging programs. During
2006, we plan to invest approximately $83.7 million to expand or relocate ten existing facilities,
including the purchase of land and related equipment, and to perform manufacturer required imaging
projects at nine additional locations.
Acquisitions. Our acquisition target for 2006 is to complete strategic acquisitions that have
approximately $500.0 million in expected annual revenues. We expect the cash needed to complete
our acquisitions will come from excess working capital, operating cash flows of our dealerships,
and borrowings under our floorplan facilities and our Acquisition Line. Depending on the market
value of our common stock, we may issue common stock to fund a portion of the purchase price of
acquisitions. We purchase businesses based on expected return on investment. Generally, the
purchase price is approximately 20% to 25% of the annual revenue. Thus, our targeted acquisition
budget of $500.0 million is expected to cost us between $100.0 and $125.0 million, excluding the
amount incurred to finance vehicle inventories. Since December 31, 2005, we have completed the
acquisition of three franchises and have been granted two additional add-point franchises.
Purchase of Convertible Note Hedge . In connection with the issuance of the 2.25%
Notes, we purchased ten-year call options on our common stock (the Purchased Options). Under the
terms of the Purchased Options, which become exercisable upon conversion of the 2.25% Notes, we
have the right to purchase a total of approximately 4.8 million shares of our common stock at a
purchase price of $59.43 per share. The total cost of the Purchased Options was $116.3 million.
The cost of the Purchased Options results in future income-tax deductions that we expect will total
approximately $43.6 million.
In addition to the purchase of the Purchased Options, we sold warrants in separate
transactions (the Warrants). These Warrants have a ten-year term and enable the holders to
acquire shares of our common stock from us. The Warrants are exercisable for a maximum of 4.8
million shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $80.31 per share, subject to adjustment
for quarterly dividends in excess of $0.14 per quarter, liquidation, bankruptcy, or a change in
control of the Company and other conditions. Subject to these adjustments, the maximum amount of
shares of the Companys common stock that could be required to be issued under the warrants is 9.7
million shares. The proceeds from the sale of the Warrants were $80.6 million.
The Purchased Option and Warrant transactions were designed to increase the conversion price
per share of our common stock from $59.43 to $80.31 (a 50% premium to the closing price of the
Companys common stock on the date that the 2.25% Convertible Notes were priced to investors) and,
therefore, mitigate the potential dilution of our common stock upon conversion of the 2.25% Notes,
if any.
36
No shares of our common stock have been issued or received under the Purchased Options or
the Warrants. Since the price of our common stock was less than $59.43 at June 30, 2006, the
intrinsic value of both the Purchased Options and the Warrants, as expressed in shares of the
Companys common stock, was zero. Changes in the price of the Companys common stock will impact
the share settlement of the 2.25% Notes, the Purchased Options and the Warrants as illustrated
below (shares in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Shares Issuable |
|
Share Entitlement |
|
Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
Potential |
Company |
|
Under the 2.25% |
|
Under the Purchased |
|
Issuable Under |
|
Net Shares |
|
EPS |
Stock Price |
|
Notes |
|
Options |
|
the Warrants |
|
Issuable |
|
Dilution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$57.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$59.50 |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
$62.00 |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
201 |
|
$64.50 |
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
(380 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380 |
|
$67.00 |
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
(547 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
547 |
|
$69.50 |
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
(701 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
701 |
|
$72.00 |
|
|
845 |
|
|
|
(845 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
845 |
|
$74.50 |
|
|
979 |
|
|
|
(979 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
979 |
|
$77.00 |
|
|
1,104 |
|
|
|
(1,104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,104 |
|
$79.50 |
|
|
1,221 |
|
|
|
(1,221 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,221 |
|
$82.00 |
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
|
(1,332 |
) |
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
$84.50 |
|
|
1,435 |
|
|
|
(1,435 |
) |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
1,675 |
|
$87.00 |
|
|
1,533 |
|
|
|
(1,533 |
) |
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
1,905 |
|
$89.50 |
|
|
1,625 |
|
|
|
(1,625 |
) |
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
2,122 |
|
$92.00 |
|
|
1,713 |
|
|
|
(1,713 |
) |
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
2,327 |
|
$94.50 |
|
|
1,795 |
|
|
|
(1,795 |
) |
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
|
|
2,522 |
|
$97.00 |
|
|
1,874 |
|
|
|
(1,874 |
) |
|
|
832 |
|
|
|
832 |
|
|
|
2,706 |
|
$99.50 |
|
|
1,948 |
|
|
|
(1,948 |
) |
|
|
933 |
|
|
|
933 |
|
|
|
2,881 |
|
$102.00 |
|
|
2,019 |
|
|
|
(2,019 |
) |
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
3,048 |
|
For dilutive earnings-per-share calculations, we will be required to include the dilutive
effect, if applicable, of the net shares issuable under the 2.25% Notes and the Warrants as
depicted in the table above under the heading Potential EPS Dilution. Although the Purchased
Options have the economic benefit of decreasing the dilutive effect of the 2.25% Notes, for
earnings per share purposes we cannot factor this benefit into our dilutive shares outstanding as
their impact would be anti-dilutive.
Stock Repurchases. In March 2006, our Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase up to
$42.0 million of our common stock. In June 2006, this authorization was replaced with a $50.0
million authorization concurrent with the issuance of the 2.25% Notes. In conjunction with the
issuance of the 2.25% Notes, we repurchased 933,800 shares of our common stock, exhausting the
entire $50.0 million authorization.
In addition, under separate authorization, in March 2006, the Companys Board of Directors
authorized the repurchase of a number of shares equivalent to the shares issued pursuant to the
Companys employee stock purchase plan on a quarterly basis. The Company currently expects these
approved repurchases to total approximately 190,000 shares during 2006. Pursuant to this
authorization, a total of 66,000 shares were repurchased during the first six months of 2006, at a
cost of approximately $3.7 million. Approximately $1.6 million of the funds for such repurchases
came from employee contributions during the period.
Dividends. Prior to 2006, we had never declared or paid dividends on our common stock.
During the first six months of 2006, our Board of Directors declared dividends of $0.13 per common
share for the fourth quarter of 2005 and $0.14 per common share for the first quarter of 2006.
These dividend payments on our outstanding common stock and common stock equivalents totaled
approximately $6.7 million in the first six months of 2006. The payment of any future dividend is
subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors after considering our results of operations,
financial condition, cash flows, capital requirements, outlook for our business, general business
conditions and other factors.
Provisions of our credit facilities and our 8.25% senior subordinated notes require us to
maintain certain financial ratios and limit the amount of disbursements we may make outside the
ordinary course of business. These include limitations on the payment of cash dividends and on
stock repurchases, which are limited to a percentage of cumulative net income. As of June 30,
2006, our 8.25% senior subordinated notes indenture, the most restrictive agreement with respect to
such limits, limited future dividends and stock repurchases to $32.6 million. This amount will
increase or decrease in future periods by adding to the current limitation the sum of 50% of our
consolidated net income, if positive, and 100% of equity issuances, less actual dividends or stock
repurchases completed in each quarterly period. Our revolving credit facility matures in 2010 and
our 8.25% senior subordinated notes mature in 2013.
37
Cautionary Statement about Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report includes certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
These statements include statements regarding our plans, goals, or current expectations with
respect to, among other things:
|
|
|
our future operating performance; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to improve our margins; |
|
|
|
|
operating cash flows and availability of capital; |
|
|
|
|
the completion of future acquisitions; |
|
|
|
|
the future revenues of acquired dealerships; |
|
|
|
|
future stock repurchases and dividends; |
|
|
|
|
capital expenditures; |
|
|
|
|
changes in sales volumes in the new and used vehicle and parts and service markets; |
|
|
|
|
business trends in the retail automotive industry, including the level of manufacturer
incentives, new and used vehicle retail sales volume, customer demand, interest rates and
changes in industrywide inventory levels; and |
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availability of financing for inventory and working capital. |
Any such forward-looking statements are not assurances of future performance and involve risks
and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from anticipated results in the
forward-looking statements for a number of reasons, including:
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the future economic environment, including consumer confidence, interest rates, the
price of gasoline, the level of manufacturer incentives and the availability of consumer
credit may affect the demand for new and used vehicles, replacement parts, maintenance and
repair services and finance and insurance products; |
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adverse international developments such as war, terrorism, political conflicts or other
hostilities may adversely affect the demand for our products and services; |
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the future regulatory environment, unexpected litigation or adverse legislation,
including changes in state franchise laws, may impose additional costs on us or otherwise
adversely affect us; |
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our principal automobile manufacturers, especially Toyota/Lexus, Ford, DaimlerChrysler,
General Motors, Honda/Acura and Nissan/Infiniti, because of financial distress or other
reasons, may not continue to produce or make available to us vehicles that are in high
demand by our customers or provide financing, advertising or other assistance to us; |
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requirements imposed on us by our manufacturers may limit our acquisitions and require
us to increase the level of capital expenditures related to our dealership facilities; |
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our dealership operations may not perform at expected levels or achieve expected improvements; |
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our failure to achieve expected future cost savings or future costs being higher than we expect; |
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available capital resources and various debt agreements may limit our ability to
complete acquisitions, complete construction of new or expanded facilities, repurchase
shares or pay dividends; |
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our cost of financing could increase significantly; |
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new accounting standards could materially impact our reported earnings per share; |
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our inability to complete additional acquisitions or changes in the pace of acquisitions; |
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the inability to adjust our cost structure to offset any reduction in the demand for our products and services; |
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our loss of key personnel; |
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competition in our industry may impact our operations or our ability to complete acquisitions; |
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the failure to achieve expected sales volumes from our new franchises; |
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insurance costs could increase significantly and all of our losses may not be covered by insurance; and |
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our inability to obtain inventory of new and used vehicles and parts, including imported
inventory, at the cost, or in the volume, we expect. |
These factors, as well as additional factors that could affect our operating results and
performance are described in our Form 10-K under the headings Business Risk Factors and
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. We urge
you to carefully consider those factors.
All forward-looking statements attributable to us are qualified in their entirety by this
cautionary statement. We undertake no responsibility to update our forward-looking statements.
38
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Information about our market sensitive financial instruments updates was provided as of
December 31, 2005, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no significant changes in
our market risk from those disclosed at that time during the three months ended June 30, 2006.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our
management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this
quarterly report. Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June
30, 2006, to ensure that material information was accumulated, and communicated to our management,
including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
During the three months ended June 30, 2006, we have made no change in our internal controls
over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, our dealerships are named in claims involving the manufacture of
automobiles, contractual disputes and other matters arising in the ordinary course of business.
The Texas Automobile Dealers Association (TADA) and certain new vehicle dealerships in Texas
that are members of the TADA, including a number of the Companys Texas dealership subsidiaries,
have been named in two state court class action lawsuits and one federal court class action
lawsuit. The three actions allege that since January 1994, Texas dealers have deceived customers
with respect to a vehicle inventory tax and violated federal antitrust and other laws. In April
2002, the state court in which two of the actions are pending certified classes of consumers on
whose behalf the action would proceed. In October 2002, the Texas Court of Appeals affirmed the
trial courts order of class certification in the state court actions. The defendants requested
that the Texas Supreme Court review that decision, and the Court declined that request on March 26,
2004. The defendants petitioned the Texas Supreme Court to reconsider its denial, and that petition
was denied on September 10, 2004. In the federal antitrust action, in March 2003, the federal
district court also certified a class of consumers. Defendants appealed the district courts
certification to the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, which on October 5, 2004, reversed the class
certification order and remanded the case back to the federal district court for further
proceedings. In February 2005, the plaintiffs in the federal action sought a writ of certiorari to
the United States Supreme Court in order to obtain review of the Fifth Circuits order, which
request the Court denied. In June 2005, the Companys Texas dealerships and certain other
defendants in the lawsuits entered settlements with the plaintiffs in each of the cases. The
settlements are contingent upon and subject to court approval. The settlement of the state court
actions was preliminarily approved by the state court in December 2005. As a result of that
settlement, the state court certified a settlement class of certain Texas automobile purchasers.
Dealers participating in the settlement, including a number of the Companys Texas dealership
subsidiaries, are expected to issue certificates for discounts off future vehicle purchases, refund
cash in some circumstances, pay attorneys fees, and make certain disclosures regarding inventory
tax charges when itemizing such charges on customer invoices. In addition, participating dealers
have funded and will fund certain costs of the settlement, including costs associated with notice
of the settlement to the class members. The federal action settlement does not involve the
certification of any additional classes. If final court approval is granted, the Company does not
believe that these settlements will have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial
position, results of operations or cash flows. If the settlements are not approved, the Company
will continue to vigorously assert available defenses in connection with these lawsuits. While the
Company does not believe this litigation will have a material adverse effect on its financial
position, results of operations or cash flows, no assurance can be given as to its ultimate
outcome. A settlement on different terms or an adverse resolution of this matter in litigation
could result in the payment of significant costs and damages.
On August 29, 2005, our Dodge dealership in Metairie, Louisiana, suffered severe damage due to
Hurricane Katrina and subsequent flooding. The dealership facility was leased. Pursuant to its
terms, we terminated the lease based on damages suffered at the facility. The lessor disputed the
termination as wrongful and instituted arbitration proceedings. The lessor demanded damages for
alleged wrongful termination and other items related to alleged breaches of the lease agreement.
In June 2006, we paid a total of $4.5 million in full and final settlement of all claims associated
with the termination of the lease and in lieu of any further payments under the terms of the lease.
At the time the lease was terminated, payments remaining due under the lease over the initial term
thereof (155 months at the time of termination) totaled $16.3 million. The $4.5 million charge is
reflected as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations.
In addition to the foregoing cases, due to the nature of the automotive retailing business, we
may be involved in legal proceedings or suffer losses that could have a material adverse effect on
our business. In the normal course of business we are
39
required to respond to customer, employee and other third-party complaints. In addition, the manufacturers of the vehicles we
sell and service have audit rights allowing them to review the validity of amounts claimed for
incentive-, rebate- or warranty-related items. There are currently no legal or other proceedings
pending against or involving the Company that, in managements opinion, based on current known
facts and circumstances, are expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial position
or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors as previously disclosed in Part 1 of
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, as updated in the Companys Form
8-K filed on June 19, 2006.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On June 26, 2006, the Company issued $287.5 million aggregate principal amount of the 2.25%
Notes in a private offering to J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC,
Comerica Securities, Inc. Morgan Stanley & co. Incorporated, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and U.S.
Bancorp Investments, Inc. (collectively, the Initial Purchasers). The Company received net
proceeds of $281.0 million after deducting the Initial Purchasers discount of $6.5 million.
In connection with the issuance of the 2.25% Notes, the Company purchased the Purchased
Options from J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Banc of America Securities LLC. Under the terms of
the Purchased Options, which become exercisable upon conversion of the 2.25% Notes, the Company has
the right to purchase a total of approximately 4.8 million shares of its common stock at a purchase
price of $59.43 per share. The total cost of the Purchased Options was $116.3 million.
In addition to the purchase of the Purchased Options, the Company sold the Warrants to J.P.
Morgan Securities Inc. and Banc of America Securities LLC in separate transactions. These Warrants
have a ten year term and enable the holders to acquire shares of the Companys common stock from
the Company. The Warrants are exercisable for a maximum of 4.8 million shares of the Companys
common stock at an exercise price of $80.31 per share, subject to adjustment for quarterly
dividends in excess of $0.14 per quarter, liquidation, bankruptcy, or a change in control of the
Company and other conditions, including the failure by the Company to deliver registered securities
to the purchasers upon exercise. Subject to these adjustments, the maximum amount of shares of the
Companys common stock that could be required to be issued under the warrants is 9.7 million
shares. The proceeds from the sale of the Warrants were $80.6 million.
The Company relied on Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933 as an exemption from any
requirement under the Securities Act to register the issuance and sale of the 2.25% Notes and the
Warrants.
From time to time, our Board of Directors authorizes us to repurchase shares of the Companys
common stock, subject to the restrictions of various debt agreements and our judgment. In March
2006, our Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase up to $42.0 million of the Companys
common stock. In June 2006, this authorization was replaced with a $50.0 million authorization.
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Maximum Value |
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of Shares That |
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May be |
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Shares |
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Average Price |
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Purchased Under |
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Period |
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Repurchased |
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Paid per Share |
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the Plan |
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(thousands) |
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Beginning dollar amount available for
repurchases as of April 1, 2006 |
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$ |
50,000 |
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April 1 - 30, 2006 |
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$ |
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May 1 - 31, 2006 |
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$ |
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June 1 - 30, 2006 |
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933,800 |
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$ |
53.54 |
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$ |
(49,996 |
) |
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Total shares repurchased |
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933,800 |
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(49,996 |
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Ending dollar amount available for
repurchases as of June 30, 2006 |
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$ |
4 |
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In addition, under separate authorization, in March 2006, the Companys Board of
Directors authorized the repurchase of a number of shares equivalent to the shares issued pursuant
to the Companys employee stock purchase plan on a quarterly basis. The Company currently expects
these approved repurchases to total approximately 190,000 shares during 2006.
40
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Shares |
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Average Price |
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Period |
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Repurchased |
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Paid per Share |
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April 1 - 30, 2006 |
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1,000 |
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$ |
47.92 |
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May 1 - 31, 2006 |
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30,000 |
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$ |
60.31 |
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June 1 - 30, 2006 |
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20,000 |
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$ |
55.02 |
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Total shares repurchased |
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51,000 |
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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
At the May 25, 2006, Annual Meeting of Stockholders, our stockholders voted on three matters.
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Election of two directors:
The stockholders elected two (2) nominees as directors for a three-year term based on the
following voting results: |
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Votes Cast: |
Nominees Elected |
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For |
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Withheld |
Earl J. Hesterberg |
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22,802,366 |
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95,099 |
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Robert E. Howard II |
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22,488,936 |
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408,529 |
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Our other continuing directors are:
John L. Adams
Louis E. Lataif
J. Terry Strange
Stephen D. Quinn
Max P. Watson, Jr.
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Ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as Independent Auditors: |
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The stockholders ratified the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors for
the year ended December 31, 2006. The results of the voting were as follows: |
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For |
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22,818,171 |
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Against |
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77,658 |
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Abstain |
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1,636 |
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3 |
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Approval to amend the 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan: |
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The stockholders approved an amendment to the 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to (i)
increase the number of shares available for issuance under the plan from 2,000,000 to
2,500,000 shares, and (ii) extend the duration of the plan to March 6, 2016. The results of
the voting were as follows: |
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For |
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20,934,459 |
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Against |
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43,263 |
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Abstain |
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6,292 |
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Item 5. Other Information
None.
41
Item 6. Exhibits
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11.1 |
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Statement re: computation of earnings per share is included under Note 4 to the financial statements. |
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31.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
42
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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Group 1 Automotive, Inc.
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August 8, 2006 |
By: |
/s/ John C. Rickel
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Date |
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John C. Rickel |
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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43
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
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11.1 |
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Statement re: computation of earnings per share is included under Note 4 to the financial statements. |
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31.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1 |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2 |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
44