e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-13461
Group 1 Automotive, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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76-0506313
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
800 Gessner, Suite 500
Houston, Texas 77024
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(713) 647-5700
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
þ Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As
of May 2, 2008, the registrant had 23,186,919 shares of common stock, par value $0.01,
outstanding.
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
20,379 |
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$ |
33,749 |
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Contracts-in-transit and vehicle receivables, net |
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154,861 |
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193,401 |
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Accounts and notes receivable, net |
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81,865 |
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83,687 |
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Inventories |
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987,515 |
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899,792 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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18,906 |
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18,287 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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18,734 |
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31,168 |
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Total current assets |
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1,282,260 |
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1,260,084 |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net |
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504,506 |
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429,238 |
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GOODWILL |
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487,071 |
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486,775 |
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INTANGIBLE
FRANCHISE RIGHTS |
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300,467 |
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300,470 |
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OTHER ASSETS |
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27,665 |
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28,730 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
2,601,969 |
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$ |
2,505,297 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
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Floorplan notes payable credit facility |
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$ |
779,354 |
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$ |
670,820 |
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Floorplan notes payable manufacturer affiliates |
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156,057 |
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170,911 |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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15,200 |
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12,260 |
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Accounts payable |
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109,608 |
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113,589 |
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Accrued expenses |
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104,980 |
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101,951 |
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Total current liabilities |
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1,165,199 |
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1,069,531 |
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LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current maturities |
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656,425 |
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674,838 |
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DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
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12,504 |
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14,711 |
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LIABILITIES FROM INTEREST RATE RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES |
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33,416 |
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16,188 |
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OTHER LIABILITIES |
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29,732 |
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29,017 |
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Total liabilities before deferred revenues |
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1,897,276 |
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1,804,285 |
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DEFERRED REVENUES |
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15,120 |
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16,531 |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
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Preferred
stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares
authorized; none issued or outstanding |
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Common
stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000 shares
authorized; 25,552 and 25,532 issued, respectively |
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256 |
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255 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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293,531 |
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293,675 |
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Retained earnings |
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515,907 |
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502,783 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
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(20,310 |
) |
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(9,560 |
) |
Treasury
stock, at cost; 2,361 and 2,427 shares, respectively |
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(99,811 |
) |
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(102,672 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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689,573 |
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684,481 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
2,601,969 |
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$ |
2,505,297 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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REVENUES: |
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New vehicle retail sales |
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$ |
902,041 |
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$ |
932,094 |
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Used vehicle retail sales |
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311,568 |
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289,714 |
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Used vehicle wholesale sales |
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68,614 |
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74,644 |
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Parts and service sales |
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193,555 |
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175,839 |
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Finance, insurance and other, net |
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53,667 |
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50,447 |
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Total revenues |
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1,529,445 |
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1,522,738 |
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COST OF SALES: |
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New vehicle retail sales |
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844,019 |
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867,614 |
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Used vehicle retail sales |
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277,054 |
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252,941 |
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Used vehicle wholesale sales |
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68,691 |
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73,475 |
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Parts and service sales |
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87,534 |
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81,551 |
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Total cost of sales |
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1,277,298 |
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1,275,581 |
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GROSS PROFIT |
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252,147 |
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247,157 |
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SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES |
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199,796 |
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198,163 |
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DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE |
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5,927 |
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4,848 |
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INCOME FROM OPERATIONS |
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46,424 |
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44,146 |
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OTHER INCOME AND (EXPENSES): |
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Floorplan interest expense |
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(12,290 |
) |
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(12,238 |
) |
Other interest expense, net |
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(8,395 |
) |
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(5,207 |
) |
Gain on redemption of senior subordinated notes |
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409 |
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Other income, net |
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350 |
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|
95 |
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INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
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26,498 |
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26,796 |
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PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
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10,122 |
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9,349 |
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NET INCOME |
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$ |
16,376 |
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$ |
17,447 |
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EARNINGS PER SHARE: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.73 |
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$ |
0.73 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.73 |
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$ |
0.72 |
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CASH DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE |
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$ |
0.14 |
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$ |
0.14 |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
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Basic |
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22,409 |
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23,895 |
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Diluted |
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22,548 |
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24,081 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITES: |
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Net income |
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$ |
16,376 |
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$ |
17,447 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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5,927 |
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|
4,848 |
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Other |
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|
6,135 |
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|
8,303 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects
of acquisitions and dispositions: |
|
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|
|
|
|
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Contracts-in-transit and vehicle receivables |
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|
38,555 |
|
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|
6,843 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable |
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|
1,858 |
|
|
|
(593 |
) |
Inventories |
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(87,648 |
) |
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|
17,572 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
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|
12,561 |
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|
4,624 |
|
Floorplan notes payable manufacturer affiliates |
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|
(14,829 |
) |
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|
(150,688 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
(357 |
) |
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|
8,805 |
|
Deferred revenues |
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|
(1,411 |
) |
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|
(1,310 |
) |
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Net cash used in operating activities |
|
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(22,833 |
) |
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(84,149 |
) |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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(84,249 |
) |
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(22,882 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of franchises, property and equipment |
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|
11,101 |
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|
6,693 |
|
Cash paid in acquisitions, net of cash received |
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(107,839 |
) |
Other |
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|
(12 |
) |
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|
2,452 |
|
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(73,160 |
) |
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(121,576 |
) |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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|
Borrowings on credit facility Floorplan Line |
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|
1,591,277 |
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|
1,336,124 |
|
Repayments on credit facility Floorplan Line |
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|
(1,482,743 |
) |
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|
(1,185,823 |
) |
Repayments on credit facility Acquisition Line |
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(70,000 |
) |
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|
Borrowings on mortgage facility |
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|
47,776 |
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|
Borrowings of long-term debt |
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|
18,600 |
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|
63,650 |
|
Repurchase of senior subordinated notes |
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|
(17,762 |
) |
|
|
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|
Dividends paid |
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|
(3,252 |
) |
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|
(3,398 |
) |
Principal payments on mortgage facility |
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|
(1,564 |
) |
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|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock to benefit plans |
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|
1,068 |
|
|
|
1,549 |
|
Principal payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(397 |
) |
|
|
(212 |
) |
Debt issue costs |
|
|
(365 |
) |
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|
(3,041 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation |
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|
30 |
|
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|
87 |
|
Repayments on other facilities for divestitures |
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(2,498 |
) |
Repurchases of common stock, amounts based on settlement date |
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(3,003 |
) |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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|
82,668 |
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|
203,435 |
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EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH |
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(45 |
) |
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NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
(13,370 |
) |
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|
(2,290 |
) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period |
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|
33,749 |
|
|
|
39,313 |
|
|
|
|
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|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period |
|
$ |
20,379 |
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|
$ |
37,023 |
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SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
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Cash paid for: |
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|
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|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
22,965 |
|
|
$ |
22,151 |
|
Income tax expenses, net of (refunds) received |
|
$ |
(102 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(in thousands)
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|
Accumulated Other |
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Additional |
|
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|
|
|
|
Gains (Losses) |
|
|
Gains (Losses) |
|
|
Gains on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
on Interest |
|
|
on Marketable |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Rate Swaps |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Translation |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Total |
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2007 |
|
|
25,532 |
|
|
$ |
255 |
|
|
$ |
293,675 |
|
|
$ |
502,783 |
|
|
$ |
(10,118 |
) |
|
$ |
(76 |
) |
|
$ |
634 |
|
|
$ |
(102,672 |
) |
|
$ |
684,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,376 |
|
Interest rate swap adjustment,
net of tax benefit of $6,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,767 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,767 |
) |
Gain on investments, net of
taxes of $43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
Unrealized loss on currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,626 |
|
Purchases of treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common and treasury shares
to employee benefit plans |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(2,914 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,861 |
|
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of common stock
under employee benefit plans |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,068 |
|
Issuance of restricted stock |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
|
Forfeiture of restricted stock |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,677 |
|
Tax benefit from options exercised and
the vesting of restricted shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,252 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,252 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, March 31, 2008 |
|
|
25,552 |
|
|
$ |
256 |
|
|
$ |
293,531 |
|
|
$ |
515,907 |
|
|
$ |
(20,885 |
) |
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
$ |
580 |
|
|
$ |
(99,811 |
) |
|
$ |
689,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION:
Group 1 Automotive, Inc., a Delaware corporation, through its subsidiaries, is a leading
operator in the automotive retailing industry with operations in the states of Alabama, California,
Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New
Mexico, New York, Oklahoma, South Carolina and Texas in the United States and in the towns of
Brighton, Hailsham and Worthing in the United Kingdom (U.K.). Through their dealerships, these
subsidiaries sell new and used cars and light trucks; arrange related financing, and sell vehicle
service and insurance contracts; provide maintenance and repair services; and sell replacement
parts. Group 1 Automotive, Inc. and its subsidiaries are herein collectively referred to as the
Company or Group 1.
As of March 31, 2008, the Companys retail network consisted of the following three regions
(with the number of dealerships they comprised): (i) the Eastern (40 dealerships in Alabama,
Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York and
South Carolina), (ii) the Central (50 dealerships in Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Texas), and
(iii) the Western (11 dealerships in California). Each region is managed by a regional vice
president reporting directly to the Companys Chief Executive
Officer who are responsible for the overall performance of their regions, as well as for overseeing the market directors and dealership
general managers that report to them. In addition, the Companys international operations consist of three
dealerships in the U.K. also managed locally with direct reporting responsibilities to the
Companys corporate management team.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:
Basis of Presentation
All acquisitions of dealerships completed during the periods presented have been accounted for
using the purchase method of accounting and their results of operations are included from the
effective dates of the closings of the acquisitions. The allocations of purchase price to the
assets acquired and liabilities assumed are assigned and recorded based on estimates of fair value.
All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Interim Financial Information
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial
information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly,
they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature considered necessary for a fair
presentation have been included in the financial statements. Due to seasonality and other factors, the results of operations
for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that will be realized for the
entire fiscal year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and
footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2007.
Statements of Cash Flows
With respect to all new vehicle floorplan borrowings, vehicle manufacturers draft the
Companys credit facilities directly with no cash flow to or from the Company. With respect to
borrowings for used vehicle financing, the Company chooses which vehicles to finance and the funds
flow directly to the Company from the lender. All borrowings from, and repayments to, lenders
affiliated with the vehicle manufacturers (excluding the cash flows from or to affiliated lenders
participating in our syndicated lending group) are presented within cash flows from operating
activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and all borrowings from, and repayments to,
the syndicated lending group under the revolving credit facility (including the cash flows from or
to affiliated lenders participating in the facility) are presented within cash flows from financing
activities.
Income Taxes
Currently, the Company operates in 15 states in the U.S. and three cities in the U.K. Each of
these tax jurisdictions has unique tax rates and payment calculations. As the amount of income
generated in each jurisdiction varies from period to period, the Companys estimated effective tax
rate can vary based on the proportion of taxable income generated in each jurisdiction.
The effective income tax rate of 38.2% of pretax income for the three months ended March 31,
2008, differed from the federal statutory rate of 35% due primarily to the taxes provided for the
taxable state jurisdictions in which the Company operates. The effective income tax rate for the
three months ended March 31, 2008, differed from the Companys effective income tax rate of 34.9%
for the three months ended March 31, 2007, due primarily to the benefit received from
tax-deductible goodwill for 2007 dealership dispositions and changes in the mix of our pretax
income from the taxable state jurisdictions in which we operate.
The Companys option grants include options that qualify as incentive stock options for income
tax purposes. The treatment of the potential tax deduction, if any, related to incentive stock
options may cause variability in the Companys effective tax rate in future periods. In the period
in which compensation cost related to incentive stock options is recorded in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No.
123(R), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)), a corresponding tax benefit is not recorded, as based on the design of these incentive
stock options, the Company is not expected to receive a tax deduction related to such incentive
stock options when exercised. However, if upon exercise the incentive stock options fail to continue to meet the qualifications for treatment as incentive
stock options, the Company may be eligible for certain tax deductions in subsequent periods. In
those cases, the Company would record a tax benefit for the lower of the actual income tax
deduction or the amount of the corresponding cumulative stock compensation cost recorded in the
financial statements for the particular options multiplied by the statutory tax rate.
7
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Effective
January 1, 2007, the Company adopted Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation of FASB Statement 109 (FIN 48). This statement
clarifies the criteria that an individual tax position must satisfy for some or all of the benefits
of that position to be recognized in a companys financial statements. FIN 48 prescribes a
recognition threshold of more-likely-than-not, and a measurement attribute for all tax positions
taken or expected to be taken on a tax return, in order to be recognized in the financial
statements (See Note 5 for additional information). No cumulative adjustment was required to
effect the adoption of FIN 48.
Foreign Currency Translation
The functional currency for our foreign subsidiaries is the Pound Sterling. The financial
statements of all our foreign subsidiaries have been translated into U.S. Dollars in accordance
with SFAS No. 52, Foreign Currency Translation. All assets
and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S. Dollars using period-end exchange
rates and all revenues and expenses are translated at average rates during the respective period.
The U.S. Dollar results that arise from the translation of all assets and liabilities are included
in the cumulative currency translation adjustments in accumulated other comprehensive income in
stockholders equity.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, (SFAS
157), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally
accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements, for all of
its financial assets and liabilities. The statement does not require new fair value measurements,
but emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on the
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability and provides
guidance on how to measure fair value by providing a fair value hierarchy for classification of
financial assets or liabilities based upon measurement inputs. SFAS 157 applies to other
accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. The adoption of SFAS 157
did not have a material effect on the Companys results of operations or financial position. See
Note 8 for the application of SFAS 157 and further details regarding fair value measurement of the
Companys financial assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2008.
In November 2007, the FASB deferred for one year the implementation of SFAS No. 157 for
non-financial assets and liabilities. At this time, the Company is evaluating, but has not yet
determined, the impact that the adoption of SFAS No. 157 for non-financial assets and financial
liabilities will have on its financial position or results of operations.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial LiabilitiesIncluding an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). SFAS 159
expands the use of fair value accounting but does not affect existing standards, which require
assets or liabilities to be carried at fair value. Under SFAS 159, a company may elect to use a
fair value to measure accounts and loans receivable, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity
securities, equity method investments, accounts payable, guarantees and issued debt. The Company
adopted SFAS 159 effective January 1, 2008, and elected not to measure any of its currently
eligible financial assets and liabilities at fair value.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (R), Business Combinations
(SFAS 141 (R)), which significantly changes the accounting for business acquisitions both during the period of the
acquisition and in subsequent periods. The more significant changes in the
accounting for acquisitions which could impact the Company are:
|
|
|
certain transactions cost, which are presently treated as cost of the acquisition,
will be expensed; |
|
|
|
|
restructuring costs associated with a business combination, which are presently
capitalized, will be expensed subsequent to the acquisition date; |
|
|
|
|
contingencies, including contingent consideration, which are presently accounted for
as an adjustment of purchase price, will be recorded at fair value with subsequent
adjustments recognized in operations; and |
|
|
|
|
valuation allowances on acquired deferred tax assets, which are presently considered
to be subsequent changes in consideration and are recorded as decreases in goodwill,
will be recognized up front and in operations. |
SFAS 141 (R) is effective on a prospective basis for all business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual period subsequent to December 31,
2008, with an exception related to the accounting for valuation allowances on deferred taxes and
acquired contingencies related to acquisitions completed before the effective date. SFAS 141 (R)
amends SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to require adjustments made after the effective date of this statement, to
valuation allowances for acquired deferred tax assets and income tax positions to be recognized as
income tax expense. The Company is currently assessing the impact of SFAS No. 141 (R) on its
business and has not yet determined the impact on its consolidated financial statements.
8
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities (SFAS 161), an amendment of SFAS
No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities (SFAS 133), which requires disclosures of the
objectives of derivative instruments and hedging activities, the method of accounting for such
instruments and activities under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations, and disclosure of
the affects of such instruments and related hedged items on an entitys financial position,
financial performance, and cash flows. The statement encourages but does not require comparative
disclosures for earlier periods at initial application. SFAS 161 is effective for financial
statements issued for years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early
application encouraged. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of this
statement will have on the disclosures contained within its consolidated financial statements.
Also, in March 2008, the FASB reaffirmed various aspects of its exposure draft of a proposed
FSP on Opinion 14 (FSP APB 14-a). While not yet finalized, the opinion is expected to be issued
in May 2008. FSP APB 14-a will change the accounting for certain convertible debt instruments,
including the Companys 2.25% Convertible Notes. Under the proposed new rules, for convertible debt
instruments that may be settled entirely or partially in cash upon conversion, an entity should
separately account for the liability and equity components of the instrument in a manner that
reflects the issuers economic interest cost. The effect of the proposed new rules for the
Companys 2.25% Convertible Notes is that the equity component would be included in the
paid-in-capital section of stockholders equity on the Companys balance sheet and the value of the
equity component would be treated as an original issue discount for purposes of accounting for the
debt component of the 2.25% Convertible Notes. Higher interest expense would result by recognizing
the accretion of the discounted carrying value of the 2.25% Convertible Notes to their face amount
as interest expense over the expected term of the 2.25% Convertible Notes using an effective
interest rate method of amortization. FSP APB 14-a will be effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008, will not permit early application and will be applied
retrospectively to all periods presented. The Company continues to evaluate the impact that the
adoption of FSP APB 14-a will have on its financial position and results of operations, pending
final release of the opinion.
3. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company provides compensation benefits to employees and non-employee directors pursuant to
its 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended and 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended.
2007 Long Term Incentive Plan
In March 2007, the Companys Board of Directors adopted an amendment and restatement of the
1996 Stock Incentive Plan to, among other things, rename the plan as the Group 1 Automotive, Inc.
2007 Long Term Incentive Plan, (the Incentive Plan) increase the number of shares of common
stock available for issuance under the plan from 5.5 million to 6.5 million shares and extend the
duration of the plan from March 9, 2014, to March 8, 2017. The Incentive Plan reserves shares of
common stock for grants of options (including options qualified as incentive stock options under
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and options that are non-qualified), stock appreciation rights,
restricted stock, performance awards, bonus stock and phantom stock awards to directors, officers
and other employees of the Company and its subsidiaries at the market price at the date of grant.
As of March 31, 2008, there were 1,795,570 shares available under the Incentive Plan for future
grants of these awards.
Stock Option Awards
The fair value of each stock option award is estimated as of the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Company has not issued stock option awards since November
2005. The following summary presents information regarding outstanding options as of March 31,
2008, and the changes during the three months then ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
Shares Under |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
|
Option |
|
|
Per Share |
|
Outstanding December 31, 2007 |
|
|
211,774 |
|
|
$ |
28.33 |
|
Grants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
(12,830 |
) |
|
|
28.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding March 31, 2008 |
|
|
198,944 |
|
|
$ |
28.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested or expected to vest at March 31, 2008 |
|
|
193,912 |
|
|
$ |
28.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at March 31, 2008 |
|
|
174,264 |
|
|
$ |
28.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock Awards
Beginning in 2005, the Company began granting directors and certain employees, at no cost to
the recipient, restricted stock awards or, at their election, phantom stock awards, pursuant to the
Companys 2007 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Restricted stock awards are considered
outstanding at the date of grant, but are restricted from disposition for periods ranging from six
months to five years. The phantom stock awards will settle in shares of common stock upon the
termination of the grantees employment or directorship and have vesting periods also ranging from
six months to five years. Performance awards are considered outstanding at the date of grant, but
are restricted from disposition based on time and the achievement of certain performance criteria
established by the Company. In the event the employee or director terminates his or her employment
or directorship with the Company prior to the lapse of the restrictions, the shares, in most cases,
will be forfeited to the Company.
9
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
A summary of these awards as of March 31, 2008, and the changes during the three months then
ended, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
Awards |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Nonvested at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
720,069 |
|
|
$ |
37.40 |
|
Granted |
|
|
51,374 |
|
|
|
23.30 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(15,409 |
) |
|
|
35.28 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(16,400 |
) |
|
|
39.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonvested at March 31, 2008 |
|
|
739,634 |
|
|
|
36.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In September 1997, the Company adopted the Group 1 Automotive, Inc. 1998 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, as amended (the Purchase Plan). The Purchase Plan authorizes the issuance of up
to 2.5 million shares of common stock and provides that no options to purchase shares may be
granted under the Purchase Plan after March 6, 2016. As of March 31, 2008, there were 436,067
shares remaining in reserve for future issuance under the Purchase Plan. During the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company issued 53,329 and 34,976 shares, respectively, of common
stock to employees participating in the Purchase Plan.
All Stock-Based Payment Arrangements
Total stock-based compensation cost was $1.7 million and $1.0 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Total income tax benefit recognized for stock-based
compensation arrangements was $0.4 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
Cash received from restricted stock awards vested and Purchase Plan purchases was $1.1 million
and $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The actual tax
benefit realized for the tax deductions from option exercises and Purchase Plan purchases totaled
less than $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and totaled $0.2 million of the
same period in 2007.
4. EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average shares
outstanding (excluding dilutive securities). Diluted earnings per share is computed including the
impact of all potentially dilutive securities. The following table sets forth the calculation of
earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
16,376 |
|
|
$ |
17,447 |
|
Weighted average basic shares outstanding |
|
|
22,409 |
|
|
|
23,895 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock-based awards, net of assumed
repurchase of treasury stock |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding |
|
|
22,548 |
|
|
|
24,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
10
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Any options with an exercise price in excess of the average market price of the Companys
common stock, during the periods presented, are not considered when calculating the dilutive effect
of stock options for diluted earnings per share calculations. The weighted average number of
stock-based awards not included in the calculation of the dilutive effect of stock-based awards was
0.1 million and 0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The Company will be required to include the dilutive effect, if applicable, of the net shares
issuable under its 2.25% Convertible Notes and the warrants sold in connection with the Convertible
Notes. Since the average price of the Companys common stock for the three months ended March 31,
2008, was less than $59.43, no net shares were issuable under the Convertible Notes or the
warrants.
5. INCOME TAXES:
As discussed in Note 2, the Company adopted FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. No cumulative
adjustment was required to effect the adoption of FIN 48. As of March 31, 2008, approximately $0.4
million of tax benefits, including $0.1 million of interest, remained unrecognized. The Company
recognized $0.3 million of tax benefits during the three months ended March 31, 2008, that were
unrecognized as of December 31, 2007, based on the expiration of the relevant statute of
limitations. All of the tax benefits unrecognized as of March 31, 2008, could potentially be
recognized in the next 12 months based upon resolution with the relevant tax authorities.
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax, as well as income tax in multiple state
jurisdictions. In addition, the Company is subject to income tax in the United Kingdom, as a result
of its dealership acquisitions in March 2007. Taxable years 2003 and subsequent remain open for
examination by the Companys major taxing jurisdictions.
Consistent with prior practices, the Company recognizes interest and penalties related to
uncertain tax positions in income tax expense.
6. CREDIT FACILITIES:
Effective March 19, 2007, the Company entered into an amended and restated five-year revolving
syndicated credit arrangement with 22 financial institutions, including three
manufacturer-affiliated finance companies (the Revolving Credit Facility). The Company also has a
$300 million floorplan financing arrangement with Ford Motor Credit Company (the FMCC Facility),
a $235.0 million Real Estate Credit Facility (the Mortgage Facility) for financing of real estate
expansion, as well as, arrangements with several other automobile manufacturers for financing of a
portion of its rental vehicle inventory. Floorplan notes payable credit facility reflects
amounts payable for the purchase of specific new, used and rental vehicle inventory (with the
exception of new and rental vehicle purchases financed through lenders affiliated with the
respective manufacturer) whereby financing is provided by the Revolving Credit Facility. Floorplan
notes payable manufacturer affiliates reflects amounts payable for the purchase of specific new
vehicles whereby financing is provided by the FMCC Facility and the financing of rental vehicle
inventory with several other manufacturers. Payments on the floorplan notes payable are generally
due as the vehicles are sold. As a result, these obligations are reflected on the accompanying
balance sheets as current liabilities.
Revolving Credit Facility
The Companys amended Revolving Credit Facility provides a total borrowing capacity of $1.35
billion which matures in March 2012. The Company can expand the facility to its maximum commitment
of $1.85 billion, subject to participating lender approval. This facility consists of two tranches:
$1.0 billion for vehicle inventory floorplan financing (the Floorplan Line) and $350.0 million
for working capital, including acquisitions (the Acquisition Line). Up to half of the Acquisition
Line can be borrowed in either Euros or Pounds Sterling. The capacity under these two tranches can
be redesignated within the overall $1.35 billion commitment, subject to the original limits of $1.0
billion and $350.0 million. The Acquisition Line bears interest
at the London Inter Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a margin that ranges
from 150 to 225 basis points, depending on the Companys leverage ratio. The Floorplan Line bears
interest at rates equal to LIBOR plus 87.5 basis points for new vehicle inventory and LIBOR plus
97.5 basis points for used vehicle inventory. In conjunction with the amendment to the Revolving
Credit Facility, the Company capitalized $2.3 million of related costs that are being amortized
over the term of the facility. In addition, the Company pays a commitment fee on the unused
portion of the Acquisition Line. The first $37.5 million of available funds carry a 0.20% per
annum commitment fee, while the balance of the available funds carry a commitment fee ranging from
0.35% to 0.50% per annum, depending on the Companys leverage ratio.
As of March 31, 2008, after considering outstanding balances, the Company had $220.6 million
of available floorplan capacity under the Floorplan Line. Included in the $220.6 million available
balance under the Floorplan Line is $52.3 million of immediately available funds. In addition, the
weighted average interest rate on the Floorplan Line was 3.6% as of March 31, 2008. Under the
Acquisition Line, the Company had $65.0 million outstanding in Acquisition Line borrowings at March
31, 2008. After considering $18.0 million of outstanding letters of credit, there was $267.0
million available as of March 31, 2008. The weighted average interest rate on the Acquisition
Line was 4.7% as of March 31, 2008. The amount of available borrowings under the Acquisition Line
may be limited from time to time based upon certain debt covenants.
All of the Companys domestic dealership-owning subsidiaries are co-borrowers under the
Revolving Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility contains a number of significant
covenants that, among other things, restrict the Companys
ability to make disbursements outside of
the ordinary course of business, dispose of assets, incur additional indebtedness, create liens on
assets, make investments and engage in mergers or consolidations. The Company is also required to
comply with specified financial tests and ratios defined in the Revolving Credit Facility, such as
fixed-charge coverage, current ratio, leverage, and a minimum net worth requirement, among others.
Additionally, under the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility, the Company is limited in its
ability to make cash dividend payments to its stockholders and to repurchase shares of its
outstanding stock, based primarily on the quarterly net income of the Company. As of March 31,
2008, the Company was in compliance with these covenants. The Companys obligations under the
Revolving Credit Facility are secured by essentially all of the Companys domestic personal
property (other than equity interests in dealership-owning subsidiaries) including all motor
vehicle inventory and proceeds from the disposition of dealership-owning subsidiaries.
11
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Effective January 17, 2008, the Company amended the Revolving Credit Facility to, among other
things, increase the limit on both the senior secured leverage and total leverage ratios, as well
as to add a borrowing base calculation that governs the amount of borrowings available under the
Acquisition Line.
Ford Motor Credit Company Facility
The FMCC Facility provides for the financing of, and is collateralized by, the Companys
entire Ford, Lincoln and Mercury new vehicle inventory. This arrangement provides for $300.0
million of floorplan financing and matures on December 16, 2008. The Company expects to renew the
FMCC Facility upon its maturity. As of March 31, 2008, the Company had an outstanding balance
of $117.9 million with an available floorplan capacity of $182.1 million. This facility bears
interest at a rate of Prime plus 100 basis points minus certain incentives. As of March 31, 2008,
the interest rate on the FMCC Facility was 6.7%, before considering the applicable incentives.
After considering all incentives received during 2008, the total cost to the Company of borrowings
under the FMCC Facility approximates what the cost would be under the floorplan portion of the
Revolving Credit Facility. The Company is required to maintain a $1.5 million balance in a
restricted money market account as additional collateral under the FMCC Facility. This amount is
reflected in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the accompanying 2008 and 2007
consolidated balance sheets.
Real Estate Credit Facility
The Companys Amended Real Estate Credit Facility (the Mortgage Facility) is a five-year
term real estate credit facility with Bank of America, N.A. which
matures in March 2012. The Mortgage
Facility provides a maximum commitment of $235.0 million of financing for real estate expansion
and syndicated with nine financial institutions. The proceeds of the Mortgage Facility are used
primarily for acquisitions of real property and vehicle dealerships. At the Companys option, any
loan under the Mortgage Facility will bear interest at a rate equal to (i) one month LIBOR plus
1.05% or (ii) the Base Rate plus 0.50%. Prior to the maturity of the Mortgage Facility, quarterly
principal payments are required of each loan outstanding under the facility at an amount equal to
one eightieth of the original principal amount, with any remaining unpaid principal amount due at
the end of the term. As of March 31, 2008, borrowings under the facility totaled $177.5 million,
with $9.1 million recorded as a current maturity. The Company capitalized $1.3 million of related
debt financing costs that are being amortized over the term of the facility.
The Mortgage Facility is guaranteed by the Company and essentially all of the existing and
future direct and indirect
domestic subsidiaries of the Company which guarantee or are required to guarantee the
Companys Revolving Credit Facility. So long as no default exists, the Company is entitled to sell
any property subject to the facility on fair and reasonable terms in an arms length transaction,
remove it from the facility, repay in full the entire outstanding balance of the loan relating to
such sold property, and then increase the available borrowings under the Mortgage Facility by the
amount of such loan repayment. Each loan is secured by real property (and improvements related
thereto) specified by the Company and located at or near a vehicle dealership operated by a
subsidiary of the Company or otherwise used or to be used by a vehicle dealership operated by a
subsidiary of the Company. As of March 31, 2008, available borrowings from the Mortgage Facility
totaled $57.5 million.
The Mortgage Facility contains certain covenants, including financial ratios that must be
complied with: fixed charge coverage ratio; senior secured leverage ratio; dispositions of financed
properties; ownership of equity interests in a lessor subsidiary; and occupancy or sublease of any
financed property. As of March 31, 2008, the Company was in compliance with all such covenants.
Effective as of January 16, 2008, the Company entered into an amendment to the Mortgage Facility to
increase the senior secured leverage ratio.
Other Credit Facilities
Excluding rental vehicles financed through the Revolving Credit Facility, financing for rental
vehicles is typically obtained directly from the automobile manufacturers. These financing
arrangements generally require small monthly payments and mature in varying amounts throughout
2008. The weighted average interest rate charged as of March 31, 2008, was 5.8%. Rental vehicles
are typically moved to used vehicle inventory when they are removed from rental service and
repayment of the borrowing is required at that time.
12
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Interest Rate Risk Management Activities
The periodic interest rates of the Revolving Credit Facility and the Mortgage Facility are
indexed to LIBOR rates plus an associated company credit risk rate. In order to stabilize earnings
exposure related to fluctuations in these rates, the Company employs an interest rate hedging
strategy, whereby it enters into arrangements with various financial institutional counterparties
with investment grade credit ratings, swapping its variable interest rate exposure for a fixed
interest rate over the same terms as the Revolving Credit Facility and the Mortgage Facility.
The Company accounts for these derivatives under SFAS 133, which establishes accounting and reporting
standards for derivative instruments. The Company reflects the current fair value of all
derivatives on its consolidated balance sheet. The related gains or losses on these transactions
are deferred in stockholders equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income or
loss. These deferred gains and losses are recognized in income in the period in which the related
items being hedged are recognized in expense. However, to the extent that the change in value of a
derivative contract does not perfectly offset the change in the value of the items being hedged,
that ineffective portion is immediately recognized in income. All of the Companys interest rate
hedges are designated as cash flow hedges.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company entered into an interest rate swap
that expires in March 2012, with a $25.0 million notional value, effectively locking in a rate of
3.1%. During 2007, the Company entered into eight interest rate swaps with a total notional value
of $225.0 million. All of the swaps entered in 2007 expire in the latter half of the year 2012.
In December 2005, the Company entered into two interest rate swaps with notional values of $100.0
million each, and in January 2006 entered into an additional interest rate swap with a notional
value of $50.0 million. These three hedge instruments expire December 2010. As of March 31, 2008,
the Company held interest rate swaps of $500.0 million in notional value with an overall weighted
average fixed interest rate of 4.8%. At March 31, 2008, all of the Companys derivative contracts
were determined to be highly effective, and no ineffective portion was recognized in income.
Included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at March 31, 2008 and 2007, are unrealized
losses, net of income taxes, totaling $20.9 million and unrealized gains, net of income taxes,
totaling $24 thousand, respectively, related to these hedges. The income statement impact from
interest rate hedges was a $1.3 million increase in interest expense for the three months ended
March 31, 2008, and $0.3 million reduction to our interest expense for the three months ended March
31, 2007. However, our overall total floorplan interest expense remained constant at approximately
$12.3 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007.
7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT:
The Companys property and equipment consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Useful Lives |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
in Years |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Land |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
178,591 |
|
|
$ |
137,344 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
30 to 40 |
|
|
|
198,003 |
|
|
|
168,763 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
7 to 15 |
|
|
|
60,906 |
|
|
|
60,989 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
7 to 20 |
|
|
|
61,703 |
|
|
|
58,681 |
|
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
3 to 10 |
|
|
|
63,961 |
|
|
|
63,393 |
|
Company vehicles |
|
|
3 to 5 |
|
|
|
11,837 |
|
|
|
11,670 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,908 |
|
|
|
30,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
611,909 |
|
|
|
531,398 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
107,403 |
|
|
|
102,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
504,506 |
|
|
$ |
429,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company incurred $84.3 million of capital
expenditures, including $44.1 million for land, $28.3 million for existing buildings and $11.3
million for the construction of new or expanded facilities and the purchase of equipment and other
fixed assets in the maintenance of the Companys dealerships and facilities. The Company financed
the $72.4 million of real estate purchased during the first quarter of 2008 by drawing an
additional $47.8 million against its Mortgage Facility, based upon the applicable loan to value
ratio, and through the execution of additional long-term notes payable of $18.6 million.
13
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS:
SFAS 157, which the Company prospectively adopted effective January 1, 2008, defines fair
value as the price that would be received in the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability
in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. SFAS 157 requires
disclosure of the extent to which fair value is used to measure financial assets and liabilities,
the inputs utilized in calculating valuation measurements, and the effect of the measurement of
significant unobservable inputs on earnings, or changes in net assets, as of the measurement date.
SFAS 157 establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy based upon the transparency of inputs
utilized in the measurement and valuation of financial assets or liabilities as of the measurement
date:
|
|
|
Level 1 unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active
markets; |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted
prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and
inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable or that can be corroborated by
observable market data by correlation; and |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 unobservable inputs based upon the reporting entitys internally developed
assumptions which market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. |
The Company evaluated its financial assets and liabilities for those financial assets and
liabilities that met the criteria of the disclosure requirements and fair value framework of SFAS
157. The Company identified investments in marketable securities and debt instruments and interest
rate financial derivative instruments as having met such criteria.
Marketable Securities and Debt Instruments
The Company accounts for its investments in marketable securities and debt instruments under
SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Instruments (as amended),
which established standards of financial accounting and reporting for investments in equity
instruments that have readily determinable fair values and for all investments in debt securities.
Accordingly, the Company designates these investments as available-for-sale, measures them at fair
value and classifies them as either cash and cash equivalents or other assets in the accompanying
Consolidated Balance Sheets based upon maturity terms and certain contractual restrictions.
The Company maintains multiple trust accounts comprised of money market funds with short-term
investments in marketable securities, such as U.S. Government securities, commercial paper and
bankers acceptances, that have maturities of less than three months. The Company determined that
the valuation measurement inputs of these marketable securities represent unadjusted quoted prices
in active markets and, accordingly, has classified such investments within Level 1 of the SFAS 157
hierarchy framework.
Also within those trust accounts, the Company holds investments in debt instruments, such as
government obligations and other fixed income securities. The debt securities are measured based
upon quoted market prices utilizing public information, independent external valuations from
pricing services or third-party advisors. Accordingly, the Company has concluded the
valuation measurement inputs of these debt securities to represent, at their lowest level,
quoted market prices for identical or similar assets in markets where there are few transactions
for the assets and has categorized such investments within Level 2 of the SFAS 157 hierarchy
framework.
Interest Rate Derivative Instruments
As described in Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company utilizes an
interest rate hedging strategy in order to stabilize earnings exposure related to fluctuations in
interest rates. The Company measures its interest rate derivative instruments utilizing an income
approach valuation technique, converting future amounts of cash flows to a single present value in
order to obtain a transfer exit price within the bid and ask spread that is most representative of
the fair value of its derivative instruments. In measuring fair value, the Company utilizes the
option-pricing Black-Scholes present value technique for all of its derivative instruments. This
option-pricing technique utilizes a LIBOR forward yield curve,
obtained from an independent external service provider, matched to the identical maturity term of
the instrument being measured. Observable inputs utilized in the income approach valuation
technique incorporate identical contractual notional amounts, fixed coupon rates, periodic terms
for interest payments and contract maturity. The Company has determined the valuation measurement
inputs of these derivative instruments to maximize the use of observable inputs that market
participants would use in pricing similar or identical instruments and market data obtained from
independent sources, which is readily observable or can be corroborated by observable market data
for substantially the full term of the derivative instrument. Further, the valuation measurement
inputs minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Accordingly, the Company has classified the
derivatives within Level 2 of the SFAS 157 hierarchy framework.
The
fair value of our short-term investments, debt securities and interest rate derivative
instruments for the three months ended March 31, 2008, were as follows:
14
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
$ |
2,232 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,232 |
|
Debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,232 |
|
|
$ |
9,256 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
11,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate
derivative financial
instruments |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(33,416 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(33,416 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:
Legal Proceedings
From time to time, our dealerships are named in various types of litigation involving customer
claims, employment matters, class action claims, purported class action claims, as well as, claims
involving the manufacture of automobiles, contractual disputes and other matters arising in the
ordinary course of business. Due to the nature of the automotive retailing business, the Company
may be involved in legal proceedings or suffer losses that could have a material adverse effect on
the Companys business. In the normal course of business, the Company is required to respond to
customer, employee and other third-party complaints. In addition, the manufacturers of the
vehicles the Company sells and services have audit rights allowing them to review the validity of
amounts claimed for incentive, rebate or warranty-related items and charge the Company back for
amounts determined to be invalid rewards under the manufacturers programs, subject to the
Companys right to appeal any such decision. Amounts that have been accrued or paid related to the
settlement of litigation are included in Selling, General and Administrative Expenses in the
Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Through relationships with insurance companies, the Companys dealerships sold credit
insurance policies to its vehicle customers and received payments for these services. Recently,
allegations have been made against insurance companies with which the Company does business that
they did not have adequate monitoring processes in place and, as a result, failed to remit to
policyholders the appropriate amount of unearned premiums when the policy was cancelled in
conjunction with early payoffs of the associated loan balance. Some of the Companys dealerships
have received notice from insurance companies advising that they have entered into settlement
agreements and indicating that the insurance companies expect the dealerships to return commissions
on the dealerships portion of the premiums that are required to be refunded to customers. The
commissions received on sale of credit insurance products are deferred and recognized as revenue
over the life of the policies, in accordance with SFAS No. 60
Accounting and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises. As such, a portion of any payout
would be offset against deferred revenue, while the remainder would be recognized as a finance and
insurance chargeback expense. We anticipate paying some amount of claims in the future, though,
the exact amounts cannot be determined with any certainty at this time.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, we are not party to any legal proceedings, including class
action lawsuits to which we are a party that, individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably
expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition or
cash flows. However, the results of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, and an
unfavorable resolution of one or more of these matters could have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
Other Matters
The Company, acting through its subsidiaries, is the lessee under a number of real estate
leases that provide for the use by the Companys subsidiaries of their respective dealership
premises. Pursuant to these leases, the Companys subsidiaries generally agree to indemnify the
lessor and other parties from certain liabilities arising as a result of the use of the leased
premises, including environmental liabilities, or a breach of the lease by the lessee.
Additionally, from time to time, the Company enters into agreements in connection with the sale of
assets or businesses in which it agrees to indemnify the purchaser, or other parties, from certain
liabilities or costs arising in connection with the assets or business. Also, in the ordinary
course of business in connection with purchases or sales of goods and services, the Company enters
into agreements that may contain indemnification provisions. In the event that an indemnification
claim is asserted, liability would be limited by the terms of the applicable agreement.
From time to time, primarily in connection with dealership dispositions, the Companys
subsidiaries assign or sublease to the dealership purchaser the subsidiaries interests in any real
property leases associated with the dealerships. In general, the Companys subsidiaries retain
responsibility for the performance of certain obligations under the
assignments and subleases to the extent that the
assignee or sublessee does not perform, whether such performance is required prior to or following
the assignment or subletting of the lease.
15
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Additionally, the Company and its subsidiaries
generally remain subject to the terms of any guarantees made by the Company and its subsidiaries in
connection with the assignments and subleases. Although the Company generally has indemnification rights against the
assignee or sublessee in the event of non-performance under the assignments and subleases, as well as certain
defenses, and the Company presently has no reason to believe that it or its subsidiaries will be
called on to perform under any such assigned leases or subleases. The Company estimates that lessee
rental payment obligations during the remaining terms of the assignments and subleases are $26.8
million at March 31, 2008. The Company and its subsidiaries also may be called on to perform other
obligations under the assignments and subleases, such as environmental remediation of the leased premises or repair
of the leased premises upon termination of the lease. However, the Company presently has no reason
to believe that it or its subsidiaries will be called on to so perform and such obligations cannot
be quantified at this time. The Companys exposure under the assignments and subleases is difficult to estimate and
there can be no assurance that any performance of the Company or its subsidiaries required under
the assignments and subleases would not have a material adverse effect on the Companys business, financial
condition and cash flows.
10. LONG TERM DEBT:
Long-term debt consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2036 |
|
$ |
282,064 |
|
|
$ |
281,915 |
|
8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 |
|
|
82,126 |
|
|
|
100,273 |
|
Acquisition Line (see Note 6) |
|
|
65,000 |
|
|
|
135,000 |
|
Mortgage Facility (see Note 6) |
|
|
177,529 |
|
|
|
131,317 |
|
Real Estate Notes |
|
|
18,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital leases and various notes payable, maturing in varying amounts
through August 2018 |
|
|
46,306 |
|
|
|
38,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
671,625 |
|
|
$ |
687,098 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less current maturities |
|
|
15,200 |
|
|
|
12,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
656,425 |
|
|
$ |
674,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company repurchased $18.6 million par value
of the 8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes and realized a net gain of approximately $0.4 million.
Acquisition Line
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company repaid $70.0 million of the amounts
borrowed under its Acquisition Line as of December 31, 2007.
Mortgage Facility
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company borrowed $47.8 million under its
Mortgage Facility to fund the acquisition of real estate related to several dealership facilities.
Real Estate Notes
During March 2008, the Company executed a series of four note agreements with a third-party
financial institution for an aggregate principal of $18.6 million (the Real Estate Notes), of
which one matures in May 2010, and the remaining three mature in June 2010. The Real Estate Notes
pay interest monthly at various rates ranging from approximately 5.2 to 7.0%. The proceeds from
the Real Estate Notes were utilized to facilitate the acquisition of a dealership-related building
and the associated land.
Capital Leases
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company sold and leased back property and
buildings related to one of its dealership facilities under a long-term lease to a party that was
formerly related to the Company, based upon contractual commitments entered into when the parties
were related. The Company accounted for this lease as a capital lease, resulting in the
recognition of $8.1 million of capital lease assets and obligations, which are included in
property and equipment and notes payable, respectively.
16
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
11. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following tables include condensed consolidating financial information as of March 31,
2008, and December 31, 2007, and for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007, for Group 1
Automotive, Inc.s (as issuer of the 8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes), guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor
subsidiaries (representing foreign entities). The condensed consolidating financial information
includes certain allocations of balance sheet, income statement and cash flow items which are not
necessarily indicative of the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of these
entities on a stand-alone basis.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
March 31, 2008
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group 1 |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Automotive, Inc. |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
20,379 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
19,625 |
|
|
$ |
754 |
|
Contracts in transit and vehicle receivables, net |
|
|
154,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
150,870 |
|
|
|
3,991 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
|
|
81,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,321 |
|
|
|
2,544 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
987,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
964,962 |
|
|
|
22,553 |
|
Deferred and other current assets |
|
|
37,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,893 |
|
|
|
11,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,282,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,240,671 |
|
|
|
41,589 |
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net |
|
|
504,506 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
476,837 |
|
|
|
27,669 |
|
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES |
|
|
787,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
779,052 |
|
|
|
8,486 |
|
INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(905,385 |
) |
|
|
905,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
27,665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,901 |
|
|
|
4,728 |
|
|
|
20,036 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,601,969 |
|
|
$ |
(905,385 |
) |
|
$ |
908,286 |
|
|
$ |
2,501,288 |
|
|
$ |
97,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floorplan notes payable credit facility |
|
$ |
779,354 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
781,160 |
|
|
$ |
(1,806 |
) |
Floorplan notes payable manufacturer affiliates |
|
|
156,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
147,365 |
|
|
|
8,692 |
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
|
15,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,951 |
|
|
|
4,249 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
109,608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,944 |
|
|
|
16,664 |
|
Intercompany Accounts Payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198,403 |
|
|
|
(198,403 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
104,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103,348 |
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1,165,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198,403 |
|
|
|
937,365 |
|
|
|
29,431 |
|
LONG TERM DEBT, net of current maturities |
|
|
656,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
656,170 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
LIABILITIES FROM INTEREST RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES |
|
|
33,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
DEFERRED AND OTHER LIABILITIES |
|
|
42,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,251 |
|
|
|
1,985 |
|
DEFERRED REVENUES |
|
|
15,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
13,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,912,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198,403 |
|
|
|
1,668,760 |
|
|
|
45,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
689,573 |
|
|
|
(905,385 |
) |
|
|
709,883 |
|
|
|
832,528 |
|
|
|
52,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,601,969 |
|
|
$ |
(905,385 |
) |
|
$ |
908,286 |
|
|
$ |
2,501,288 |
|
|
$ |
97,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2007
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group 1 |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non - Guarantor |
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Automotive, Inc. |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
33,749 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
33,167 |
|
|
$ |
582 |
|
Accounts and other receivables, net |
|
|
277,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
271,834 |
|
|
|
5,254 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
899,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
881,020 |
|
|
|
18,772 |
|
Deferred and other current assets |
|
|
49,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,501 |
|
|
|
12,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,260,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,222,522 |
|
|
|
37,562 |
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net |
|
|
429,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401,163 |
|
|
|
28,075 |
|
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES |
|
|
787,245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
778,793 |
|
|
|
8,452 |
|
INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(781,792 |
) |
|
|
781,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
28,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,884 |
|
|
|
4,854 |
|
|
|
20,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,505,297 |
|
|
$ |
(781,792 |
) |
|
$ |
784,676 |
|
|
$ |
2,407,332 |
|
|
$ |
95,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floorplan notes payable credit facility |
|
$ |
670,820 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
670,820 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Floorplan notes payable manufacturer affiliates |
|
|
170,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162,219 |
|
|
|
8,692 |
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
|
12,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
4,260 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
113,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,390 |
|
|
|
12,199 |
|
IC Accounts Payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,195 |
|
|
|
(100,195 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
101,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,697 |
|
|
|
1,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1,069,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,195 |
|
|
|
942,931 |
|
|
|
26,405 |
|
LONG TERM DEBT, net of current maturities |
|
|
674,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
674,567 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
LIABILITIES FROM INTEREST RISK MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES |
|
|
16,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
DEFERRED AND OTHER LIABILITIES |
|
|
43,728 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,829 |
|
|
|
1,899 |
|
DEFERRED REVENUES |
|
|
16,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,098 |
|
|
|
14,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,820,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,195 |
|
|
|
1,677,613 |
|
|
|
43,008 |
|
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
684,481 |
|
|
|
(781,792 |
) |
|
|
684,481 |
|
|
|
729,719 |
|
|
|
52,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,505,297 |
|
|
$ |
(781,792 |
) |
|
$ |
784,676 |
|
|
$ |
2,407,332 |
|
|
$ |
95,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group 1 |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Automotive, Inc. |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
1,529,445 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,482,966 |
|
|
$ |
46,479 |
|
Cost of Sales |
|
|
1,277,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,237,082 |
|
|
|
40,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
252,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
245,924 |
|
|
|
6,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SELLING, GENERAL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES |
|
|
199,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
194,654 |
|
|
|
4,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEPRECIATION AND
AMORTIZATION EXPENSE |
|
|
5,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,536 |
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
46,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(272 |
) |
|
|
45,694 |
|
|
|
1,002 |
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floorplan interest expense |
|
|
(12,290 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,013 |
) |
|
|
(277 |
) |
Other interest expense, net |
|
|
(8,395 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,274 |
) |
|
|
(121 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Equity in Earnings of Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,648 |
) |
|
|
16,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
26,498 |
|
|
|
(16,648 |
) |
|
|
16,376 |
|
|
|
26,156 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
|
|
10,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,901 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
16,376 |
|
|
$ |
(16,648 |
) |
|
$ |
16,376 |
|
|
$ |
16,255 |
|
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group 1 |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Automotive, Inc. |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
1,522,738 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,498,346 |
|
|
$ |
24,421 |
|
Cost of Sales |
|
|
1,275,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,254,627 |
|
|
|
20,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
247,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
243,736 |
|
|
|
3,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SELLING, GENERAL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES |
|
|
198,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
195,960 |
|
|
|
1,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEPRECIATION AND
AMORTIZATION EXPENSE |
|
|
4,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,725 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
44,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(401 |
) |
|
|
43,005 |
|
|
|
1,542 |
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floorplan interest expense |
|
|
(12,238 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,164 |
) |
|
|
(74 |
) |
Other interest expense, net |
|
|
(5,207 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,165 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in Earnings of Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,848 |
) |
|
|
17,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
26,796 |
|
|
|
(17,848 |
) |
|
|
17,447 |
|
|
|
25,771 |
|
|
|
1,426 |
|
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
|
|
9,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,149 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
17,447 |
|
|
$ |
(17,848 |
) |
|
$ |
17,447 |
|
|
$ |
16,622 |
|
|
$ |
1,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Group 1 Automotive, |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Inc. |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
$ |
(22,833 |
) |
|
$ |
(272 |
) |
|
$ |
(21,548 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,013 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(84,249 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(84,232 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment |
|
|
11,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(428 |
) |
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(73,160 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(73,559 |
) |
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on credit facility Floorplan Line |
|
|
1,591,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,591,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments on credit facility Floorplan Line |
|
|
(1,482,743 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,482,743 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repayments on credit facility Acquisition Line |
|
|
(70,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on mortgage facility |
|
|
47,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on mortgage facilities |
|
|
(1,564 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,564 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Borrowings of long-term debt |
|
|
18,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of senior subordinated notes |
|
|
(17,762 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,762 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(3,252 |
) |
|
|
(3,252 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock to benefit plans |
|
|
1,068 |
|
|
|
1,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt issue costs |
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Principal payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(397 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(375 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings (repayments) with subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,151 |
|
|
|
(120,151 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Investment In Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(120,697 |
) |
|
|
119,888 |
|
|
|
809 |
|
Distributions to Parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,002 |
|
|
|
(3,002 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
82,668 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
81,609 |
|
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
(13,370 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,533 |
) |
|
|
163 |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period |
|
|
33,749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,167 |
|
|
|
582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period |
|
$ |
20,379 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
19,634 |
|
|
$ |
745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
GROUP 1 AUTOMOTIVE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Group 1 Automotive, |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
Total Company |
|
|
Inc. |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
$ |
(84,149 |
) |
|
$ |
(401 |
) |
|
$ |
(92,199 |
) |
|
$ |
8,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(22,882 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,882 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cash paid in acquisitions, net of cash received |
|
|
(107,839 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59,182 |
) |
|
|
(48,657 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of franchises |
|
|
6,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment |
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
2,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,799 |
|
|
|
(347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(121,576 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(72,572 |
) |
|
|
(49,004 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on credit facility Floorplan Line |
|
|
1,336,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,336,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments on credit facility Floorplan Line |
|
|
(1,185,823 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,185,823 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Borrowings on mortgage facility |
|
|
63,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchases of common stock, amounts based on settlement date |
|
|
(3,003 |
) |
|
|
(3,003 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(3,398 |
) |
|
|
(3,398 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt issue costs |
|
|
(3,041 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,041 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repayments on other facilities for divestitures |
|
|
(2,498 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,498 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock to benefit plans |
|
|
1,549 |
|
|
|
1,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings (repayments) with subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,188 |
|
|
|
(55,188 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Investment In Subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66,382 |
) |
|
|
26,190 |
|
|
|
40,192 |
|
Distributions to Parent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,447 |
|
|
|
(16,447 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
203,435 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
162,842 |
|
|
|
40,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
(2,290 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,919 |
) |
|
|
(371 |
) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period |
|
|
39,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,958 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period |
|
$ |
37,023 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
37,039 |
|
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may
differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements because of various
factors. See Cautionary Statement about Forward Looking Statements.
Overview
We are a leading operator in the $1.0 trillion automotive retailing industry. As of March 31,
2008, we owned and operated 101 automotive dealerships, 137 franchises, and 24 collision service
centers in the United States and three dealerships, six franchises and two collision centers in the
United Kingdom. We market and sell an extensive range of automotive products and services
including new and used vehicles and related financing, vehicle maintenance and repair services,
replacement parts, and warranty, insurance and extended service contracts. Our operations are
primarily located in major metropolitan areas in the states of Alabama, California, Florida,
Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New
York, Oklahoma, South Carolina and Texas in the United States of America and in the towns of
Brighton, Hailsham and Worthing in the United Kingdom.
As of March 31, 2008, our retail network consisted of the following three regions (with the
number of dealerships they comprised): (i) the Eastern (40 dealerships in Alabama, Florida,
Georgia, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York and South
Carolina), (ii) the Central (50 dealerships in Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Texas), and (iii)
the Western (11 dealerships in California). Each region is managed by a regional vice president
reporting directly to our Chief Executive Officer and a regional chief financial officer reporting
directly to our Chief Financial Officer. In addition, our international operations consist of
three dealerships in the United Kingdom also managed locally with direct reporting responsibilities
to our corporate management team.
Our operating results reflect the combined performance of each of our interrelated business
activities, which include the sale of new vehicles, used vehicles, finance and insurance products,
and parts, service and collision repair services. Historically, each of these activities has been
directly or indirectly impacted by a variety of supply/demand factors, including consumer
confidence, discretionary spending, vehicle inventories, availability and affordability of consumer
credit, manufacturer incentives, weather patterns, fuel prices and interest rates. For example,
during periods of sustained economic downturn or significant supply/demand imbalances, new vehicle
sales may be negatively impacted as consumers tend to shift their purchases to used vehicles. Some
consumers may even delay their purchasing decisions altogether, electing instead to repair their
existing vehicles. In such cases, however, we believe the impact on our overall business is
mitigated by our ability to offer other products and services, such as used vehicles and parts,
service and collision repair services.
Our operations are also subject to seasonal variations as demand for automobiles is generally
lower during the winter months than in other seasons. A greater amount of vehicle sales generally
occurs in the second and third quarters of each year due in part to weather-related factors,
consumer buying patterns, the historical timing of major manufacturer incentive programs, and the
introduction of new vehicle models. Accordingly, we expect our operating results to be higher in
the second and third quarters as compared to the first and fourth quarters.
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, we reported net income of $16.4 million and diluted
earnings per share of $0.73, compared to net income of $17.4 million and diluted earnings per share
of $0.72 during the comparable period of 2007. Our 2007 results were negatively impacted by a $2.5
million after-tax charge in conjunction with the sale and lease termination of one of our domestic
stores, as well as for the estimated cost to buy out the lease of another domestic brand store.
21
Key Performance Indicators
The following table highlights certain of the key performance indicators we use to manage our
business:
Consolidated Statistical Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three |
|
|
|
Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail
Sales |
New Vehicle |
|
|
28,985 |
|
|
|
31,236 |
|
Used Vehicle |
|
|
17,591 |
|
|
|
17,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Retail Sales |
|
|
46,576 |
|
|
|
48,564 |
|
Wholesale Sales |
|
|
10,166 |
|
|
|
10,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Vehicle Sales |
|
|
56,742 |
|
|
|
59,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Vehicle Retail |
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
Used Vehicle |
|
|
9.1 |
% |
|
|
10.4 |
% |
Parts and Service |
|
|
54.8 |
% |
|
|
53.6 |
% |
Total Gross Margin |
|
|
16.5 |
% |
|
|
16.2 |
% |
SG&A(1) as a % of Gross Profit |
|
|
79.2 |
% |
|
|
80.2 |
% |
Operating Margin |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
Pretax Margin |
|
|
1.7 |
% |
|
|
1.8 |
% |
Finance and Insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues per Retail Unit Sold |
|
$ |
1,152 |
|
|
$ |
1,039 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses. |
Our consolidated new vehicle retail unit sales and operating results for the three months
ended March 31, 2008, were negatively impacted by the sustained market weakness in several of the
areas in which we operate, particularly in California and Florida. Further, we have begun to
experience a shift in consumer preference towards fuel-efficient vehicles, which has adversely
impacted our truck-heavy brands. These negative factors were partially offset by the continued
strong performance in our Texas stores, where the economy is presently more robust. We believe our
performance is generally consistent with the national retail results of the brands we represent and
the overall markets in which we operate. New vehicle gross margin declined 50 basis points from
6.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2007, to 6.4% for 2008. Consolidated gross profit per
new vehicle unit sold decreased from $2,064 per unit in 2007, to $2,002 per unit in 2008.
Recent revisions to our used vehicle selling practices, coupled with the expanded use of
technology and software tools, have served to shift many traditional wholesale deals to retail
sales. As a result, our consolidated used retail unit sales increased 1.5%, while revenues
increased 7.5%, for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Our consolidated used retail gross
profit declined 6.1% and profit per used retail unit declined 7.5%, as our used retail margin
declined 160 basis points to 11.1%. A tougher financing environment with reduced loan-to-value
ratios negatively impacted our used vehicle profits and margins. Our used wholesale revenues
declined 8.1% on 5.6% less units, as we continue to aggressively pursue our strategy of selling
more used units as retail sales and minimizing our less-profitable wholesale business. Our profit
per wholesale unit decreased from a $109 profit per wholesale unit to an $8 loss per unit.
Our consolidated parts and service margin improved 120 basis points between the first quarter
of 2007 and 2008, as our revenues improved 10.1%, and our consolidated parts and service gross
profit improved 12.4%. Our parts and service margins and profits were bolstered by our recent
initiatives designed to enhance our customers service experience and grow the more profitable
lines of our parts and service business.
Our consolidated finance and insurance (F&I) revenues per retail unit improved 10.9% from
$1,039 per retail unit sold in the first quarter of 2007 to $1,152 in 2008, reflecting higher
penetration rates and an improved cost structure for our vehicle service contracts and other F&I
products, offsetting the 4.1% decline in vehicle unit volume.
Our consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) increased 0.8% to $200.0
million, primarily as a result of incremental other SG&A items in 2008, partially offset by a
decline in advertising expenses. As a percentage of gross profit, SG&A decreased 100 basis points
from 80.2% during the first quarter of 2007, to 79.2% in 2008, primarily as a result of the
non-recurring lease termination charges in 2007 and the 2.0% increase in consolidated gross profit
from 2007 and 2008.
22
The
combination of all of these factors contributed to a 10 basis-points increase in our
operating margin in the three months ended March 31, 2008, from 2.9% in 2007 to 3.0% in 2008. Our
floorplan interest expense increased 0.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2008, as a result of
a $124.9 million increase in our weighted average borrowings, but substantially offset by a 170
basis-point decrease in our weighted average floorplan interest rate. Other interest expenses
increased 61.2%, primarily attributable to increased borrowings under the Acquisition Line of our
Revolving Credit Facility and our Mortgage Facility. As a result, our pretax margin declined 10
basis points from 1.8% in 2007 to 1.7% in 2008.
We further address these items, and other variances between the periods presented, in the
results of operations section below.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Effective
January 1, 2008, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 157,
Fair Value
Measurements, (SFAS 157),
which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted
accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements, for all of our
financial assets and liabilities. The statement does not require new fair value measurements, but
emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on the
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability and provides
guidance on how to measure fair value by providing a fair value hierarchy for classification of
financial assets or liabilities based upon measurement inputs. SFAS 157 applies to other
accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. The adoption of SFAS 157
did not have a material effect on our results of operations or financial position. See Note 8 of
the Consolidated Financial Statements for the application of SFAS 157 and further details regarding
fair value measurement of our financial assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2008.
In November 2007, the FASB deferred for one year the implementation of SFAS 157 for
non-financial assets and liabilities. At this time, we are evaluating, but have not yet
determined, the impact that the adoption of SFAS 157 for non-financial assets and financial
liabilities will have on our financial position or results of operations.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial LiabilitiesIncluding an Amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115, (SFAS 159). SFAS 159
expands the use of fair value accounting but does not affect existing standards, which require
assets or liabilities to be carried at fair value. Under SFAS 159, a company may elect to use a
fair value to measure accounts and loans receivable, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity
securities, equity method investments, accounts payable, guarantees and issued debt. We adopted
SFAS 159 effective January 1, 2008, and elected not to measure any of our currently eligible
financial assets and liabilities at fair value.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (R),
Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R)), which
significantly changes the accounting for business acquisitions both during the period of the
acquisition and in subsequent periods. The more significant changes in the
accounting for acquisitions which could impact us are:
|
|
|
certain transactions cost, which are presently treated as cost of the acquisition,
will be expensed; |
|
|
|
|
restructuring costs associated with a business combination, which are presently
capitalized, will be expensed subsequent to the acquisition date; |
|
|
|
|
contingencies, including contingent consideration, which is presently accounted for
as an adjustment of purchase price, will be recorded at fair value with subsequent
adjustments recognized in operations; and |
|
|
|
|
valuation allowances on acquired deferred tax assets, which are presently considered
to be subsequent changes in consideration and are recorded as decreases in goodwill,
will be recognized up front and in operations. |
SFAS 141 (R) is effective on a prospective basis for all business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual period subsequent to December 31,
2008, with an exception related to the accounting for valuation allowances on deferred taxes and
acquired contingencies related to acquisitions completed before the effective date. SFAS 141 (R)
amends SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes to require adjustments, made after the effective date of this statement, to
valuation allowances for acquired deferred tax assets and income tax positions to be recognized as
income tax expense. We are currently assessing the impact of SFAS No. 141 (R) on our business and
have not yet determined the impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities (SFAS 161), an amendment of SFAS
No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, which requires disclosures of the
objectives of derivative instruments and hedging activities, the method of accounting for such
instruments and activities under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations, and disclosure of
the affects of such instruments and related hedged items on an entitys financial position,
financial performance, and cash flows. The statement encourages but does not require comparative
disclosures for earlier periods at initial application. SFAS 161 is effective for financial
statements issued for years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early
application encouraged. We are currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of this statement
will have on the disclosures contained within our consolidated financial statements.
23
Also, in March 2008, the FASB reaffirmed various aspects of its exposure draft of a Proposed
FSP on Opinion 14 (FSP APB 14-a). While not yet finalized, the opinion is expected to be issued
in May 2008. FSP APB 14-a will change the accounting for certain convertible debt instruments,
including our 2.25% Convertible Notes. Under the proposed new rules, for convertible debt
instruments that may be settled entirely or partially in cash upon conversion, an entity should
separately account for the liability and equity components of the instrument in a manner that
reflects the issuers economic interest cost. The effect of the proposed new rules for our 2.25%
Convertible Notes is that the equity component would be included in the paid-in-capital section of
stockholders equity on our balance sheet and the value of the equity component would be treated as
an original issue discount for purposes of accounting for the debt component of the 2.25%
Convertible Notes. Higher interest expense would result by recognizing the accretion of the
discounted carrying value of the 2.25% Convertible Notes to their face amount as interest expense
over the expected term of the 2.25% Convertible Notes using an effective interest rate method of
amortization. FSP APB 14-a will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2008, will not permit early application and will be applied retrospectively to all periods
presented. We continue to evaluate the impact that the adoption of FSP APB 14-a will have on our
financial position and results of operations, pending final release of the opinion.
Critical Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates
Our consolidated financial statements are impacted by the accounting policies we use and the
estimates and assumptions we make during their preparation. We disclosed our critical accounting
policies and estimates in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K. No significant changes have
occurred since that time.
Results of Operations
The following tables present comparative financial and non-financial data for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, of (a) our Same Store locations, (b) those locations acquired or
disposed of (Transactions) during the periods, and (c) the total company. Same Store amounts
include the results of dealerships for the identical months in each period presented in the
comparison, commencing with the first month in which we owned the dealership and, in the case of
dispositions, ending with the last month in which the dealership was owned. Same Store results
also include the activities of the corporate office.
The following table summarizes our combined Same Store results for the three months ended
March 31, 2008, as compared to 2007.
Total Same Store Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Vehicle Retail |
|
$ |
852,702 |
|
|
|
(7.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
916,651 |
|
Used Vehicle Retail |
|
|
288,935 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
282,359 |
|
Used Vehicle Wholesale |
|
|
62,518 |
|
|
|
(13.5 |
)% |
|
|
72,272 |
|
Parts and Service |
|
|
178,727 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
|
170,934 |
|
Finance, Insurance and Other |
|
|
52,343 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
% |
|
|
49,896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
|
1,435,225 |
|
|
|
(3.8 |
)% |
|
|
1,492,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Vehicle Retail |
|
|
797,999 |
|
|
|
(6.5 |
)% |
|
|
853,364 |
|
Used Vehicle Retail |
|
|
256,108 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
% |
|
|
246,724 |
|
Used Vehicle Wholesale |
|
|
62,653 |
|
|
|
(11.7 |
)% |
|
|
70,982 |
|
Parts and Service |
|
|
80,859 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
79,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cost of Sales |
|
|
1,197,619 |
|
|
|
(4.2 |
)% |
|
|
1,250,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
$ |
237,606 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
)% |
|
$ |
241,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, General and Administrative
Expenses |
|
$ |
187,767 |
|
|
|
(0.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
188,693 |
|
Depreciation and Amortization
Expenses |
|
$ |
5,327 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
% |
|
$ |
4,621 |
|
Floorplan Interest Expense |
|
$ |
11,489 |
|
|
|
(2.8 |
)% |
|
$ |
11,823 |
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Vehicle Retail |
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
Used Vehicle |
|
|
9.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.4 |
% |
Parts and Service |
|
|
54.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.6 |
% |
Total Gross Margin |
|
|
16.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.2 |
% |
SG&A as a % of Gross Profit |
|
|
79.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
78.1 |
% |
Operating Margin |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
% |
Finance and Insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues per Retail Unit Sold |
|
$ |
1,165 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
|
$ |
1,048 |
|
The discussion that follows provides explanation for the variances noted above. Each table
presents, by primary income statement line item, comparative financial and non-financial data for
our Same Store locations, Transactions and the consolidated company for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007.
25
New Vehicle Retail Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
Retail Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
28,048 |
|
|
|
(8.8 |
)% |
|
|
30,752 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
28,985 |
|
|
|
(7.2 |
)% |
|
|
31,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Sales Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
852,702 |
|
|
|
(7.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
916,651 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
49,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
902,041 |
|
|
|
(3.2 |
)% |
|
$ |
932,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
Same Stores |
|
$ |
54,703 |
|
|
|
(13.6 |
)% |
|
$ |
63,287 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
3,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
58,022 |
|
|
|
(10.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
64,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit per Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unit Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
1,950 |
|
|
|
(5.2 |
)% |
|
$ |
2,058 |
|
Transactions |
|
$ |
3,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,465 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,002 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
2,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
Margin |
Same Stores |
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
Total |
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory Days Supply(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
22.8 |
% |
|
|
57 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
24.6 |
% |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Inventory days supply equals units in inventory at the end of the period, divided by
unit sales for the month then ended, multiplied by 30 days. |
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, as compared to 2007, Same Store new vehicle unit
sales and revenues declined 8.8% and 7.0%, respectively. Slowing economic conditions and declining
consumer confidence impacted overall new vehicle demand in the United States and, on a regional
basis, we experienced specific weakness in the California and Florida markets. Further, customer
preferences began to shift away from less fuel-efficient vehicles. As a result, all segments of
our new vehicle business were negatively impacted. Revenues from our truck-heavy domestic lines
were down 15.3% in the first quarter of 2008, while our import and luxury brand revenues declined
4.8% and 3.2%, respectively. Overall, our Same Store unit sales of trucks decreased 12.9% from the
first quarter of 2007, while our car sales declined 4.9%. Same Store gross profit per retail unit
and gross margin declined 5.2% and 50 basis points, respectively, as the market conditions resulted
in margin pressures for most of our major brands, especially in our domestic brands, which are
heavily dependent on truck sales. As a partial offset, we realized improvements in gross margin in
our luxury segment.
26
The following table sets forth our top ten Same Store brands, based on retail unit sales
volume:
Same Store New Vehicle Unit Sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
% Change |
|
2007 |
Toyota |
|
|
8,051 |
|
|
|
(8.8) |
% |
|
|
8,831 |
|
Nissan |
|
|
3,445 |
|
|
|
(9.6 |
) |
|
|
3,810 |
|
Honda |
|
|
3,020 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
2,951 |
|
Ford |
|
|
2,666 |
|
|
|
(20.4 |
) |
|
|
3,349 |
|
BMW |
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
(2.3 |
) |
|
|
1,535 |
|
Lexus |
|
|
1,491 |
|
|
|
(6.7 |
) |
|
|
1,598 |
|
Dodge |
|
|
1,209 |
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
1,229 |
|
Chevrolet |
|
|
1,073 |
|
|
|
(30.6 |
) |
|
|
1,546 |
|
Mercedez-Benz |
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
(13.8 |
) |
|
|
995 |
|
Acura |
|
|
683 |
|
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
720 |
|
Other |
|
|
4,052 |
|
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
4,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
28,048 |
|
|
|
(8.8 |
) |
|
|
30,752 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Although our overall Same Store brand sales experienced year-over-year declines, certain
nameplates exceeded prior-year sales, highlighting the cyclical nature of our business and the need
to have a well-balanced portfolio of new vehicle brands that we sell. We anticipate that total
industrywide sales of new vehicles throughout 2008 will be lower than 2007 and remain highly
competitive. The level of retail sales, as well as our own ability to retain or grow market share
during future periods, is difficult to predict.
Most manufacturers offer interest assistance to offset floorplan interest charges incurred in
connection with inventory purchases. This assistance varies by manufacturer, but generally
provides for a defined amount regardless of our actual floorplan interest rate or the length of
time for which the inventory is financed. The amount of interest assistance we recognize in a
given period is primarily a function of the specific terms of the respective manufacturers
interest assistance programs and wholesale interest rates, the average wholesale price of inventory
sold, and our rate of inventory turn. We have put into place interest rate swaps with an aggregate
notional amount of $500.0 million as of March 31, 2008, at a weighted average interest rate of
4.8%. We record the impact of the periodic settlements of these swaps as a component of floorplan
interest expense, effectively fixing a substantial portion of our total floorplan interest expense
and mitigating the impact of interest rate fluctuations. As a result, in a declining interest rate
environment, our interest assistance recognized as a percent of total floorplan interest expense
has declined. Over the past three years, this assistance as a percent of our total consolidated
floorplan interest expense has ranged from approximately 104.7% to 64.8%, the latter of which we
experienced in the first quarter of 2008. We record these incentives as a reduction of new vehicle
cost of sales as the vehicles are sold, which therefore impact the gross profit and gross margin
detailed above. The total consolidated assistance recognized in cost of goods sold during the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, was $8.0 million and $9.1 million, respectively.
27
Finally, our consolidated days supply of new vehicle inventory grew to 71 days supply at
March 31, 2008, from 63 days supply at December 31, 2007, and 57 days supply at March 31, 2007.
Declining new vehicle unit sales resulted in a spike in the days supply of our import, domestic
and luxury brand vehicles. Further, our car/truck mix in our domestic, import and luxury brands
was a major contributing factor to the increase in inventory days supply, as our new truck
inventory grew 20 days from the fourth quarter of 2007 and
31 days from the first quarter of 2007 to 89 days at March 31,
2008, while our new car inventory held at 57 days from the fourth quarter of 2007 and was up one day from
the first quarter of 2007.
The following table sets forth the inventory days supply for our top ten brands, based on
retail unit sales volume:
Inventory Days Supply
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2007 |
Toyota |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
Nissan |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
Honda |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
Ford |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
BMW |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Lexus |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Dodge |
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
Chevrolet |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
Mercedez-Benz |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Acura |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
Total |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Import |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
Domestic |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
Luxury |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
28
Used Vehicle Retail Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
Retail Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
16,886 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
16,837 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
17,591 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
17,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Sales Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
288,935 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
$ |
282,359 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
22,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
311,568 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
$ |
289,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
32,827 |
|
|
|
(7.9 |
)% |
|
$ |
35,635 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
1,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
34,514 |
|
|
|
(6.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
36,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit per Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unit Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
1,944 |
|
|
|
(8.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
2,116 |
|
Transactions |
|
$ |
2,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,318 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,962 |
|
|
|
(7.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
2,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
11.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.6 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.5 |
% |
Total |
|
|
11.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.7 |
% |
29
Used Vehicle Wholesale Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
Wholesale Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
9,758 |
|
|
|
(6.6 |
)% |
|
|
10,452 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
10,166 |
|
|
|
(5.6 |
)% |
|
|
10,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale Sales Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
62,518 |
|
|
|
(13.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
72,272 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
6,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
68,614 |
|
|
|
(8.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
74,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
(135 |
) |
|
|
(110.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
1,290 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(121 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(77 |
) |
|
|
(106.6 |
)% |
|
$ |
1,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale Profit (Loss) per |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale Unit Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
(14 |
) |
|
|
(111.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
123 |
|
Transactions |
|
$ |
142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(378 |
) |
Total |
|
$ |
(8 |
) |
|
|
(107.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
(0.2 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
1.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5.1 |
)% |
Total |
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
30
Total Used Vehicle Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
%
Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
Used Vehicle Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
26,644 |
|
|
|
(2.4 |
)% |
|
|
27,289 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
1,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
27,757 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
)% |
|
|
28,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
351,453 |
|
|
|
(0.9 |
)% |
|
$ |
354,631 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
28,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,727 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
380,182 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
$ |
364,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
32,692 |
|
|
|
(11.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
36,925 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
1,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
34,437 |
|
|
|
(9.2 |
)% |
|
$ |
37,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit per Used Vehicle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unit Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
1,227 |
|
|
|
(9.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
1,353 |
|
Transactions |
|
$ |
1,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,254 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,241 |
|
|
|
(8.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
1,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
9.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.4 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
6.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
Total |
|
|
9.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventory Days Supply (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
|
28 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
% |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Inventory days supply equals units in inventory at the end of the period, divided
by unit sales for the month then ended, multiplied by 30 days. |
In addition to factors such as general economic conditions and consumer confidence, our used
vehicle business is affected by the number and quality of trade-ins and lease turn-ins, the
availability of consumer credit and our ability to effectively manage the level and quality of our
overall used vehicle inventory. The same economic and consumer confidence issues that have slowed
our new vehicle business have also impacted used vehicle sales, as consumers are becoming more
cautious with disposable income and debt and shifting preferences away from trucks. Our focus on
used vehicle sales and inventory management processes has intentionally shifted our used vehicle
sales mix from the wholesale business to the traditionally more profitable retail sales. As a
result, our Same Store used retail unit sales improved 0.3% to 16,886 units for the first quarter
of 2008 and our Same Store used retail revenues increased $6.6 million, or 2.3%, to $288.9 million.
Correspondingly, our Same Store wholesale unit sales declined 6.6% to 9,758, while Same Store
wholesale revenues decreased $9.8 million, or 13.5%, to $62.5 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2008.
A tougher financing environment negatively impacted the profitability of our used vehicle
business, as lenders have begun to increase their stipulations for acceptance, require larger down
payments and, more importantly, reduce loan-to-value ratios. The reduction in loan-to-value ratios
has been most impactful on customers trading in units that are in negative equity positions as it
limits some of our flexibility in getting the customer approved for financing and, correspondingly,
pressures our margins. As such, our Same Store retail used vehicle gross profit declined 7.9% in
the first quarter of 2008 to $32.8 million from the first quarter a year ago. Our Same Store gross
profit per retail unit sold decreased 8.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2008, to $1,944 and
our Same Store used retail gross margin declined 120 basis points from 12.6% in 2007 to 11.4% in
2008. The shift in business mix from wholesale to retail negatively affected the profitability of
our wholesale used vehicle business, which declined from a profit per unit sold of $123 for the
first quarter of 2007 to a loss per unit sold of $14 in the first quarter of 2008.
31
We continue to see improvements in our certified pre-owned (CPO) unit volume. On a
consolidated basis, CPO units increased to 30.0% of total used retail units for the three months
ended March 31, 2008, from 17.2% and 28.9% of total used retail units for the three months ended
March 31, 2007, and December 31, 2007, respectively.
Our days supply of used vehicle inventory was at 29 days at March 31, 2008, a decrease of six
days from December 31, 2007, and an increase of one day from March 31, 2007. We continuously work
to optimize our used vehicle inventory levels and, as such, will critically evaluate our used
vehicle inventory level in the coming months to provide adequate supply and selection.
Currently, we are comfortable with our overall used vehicle inventory levels, given the
current and projected selling environment. However, we will continue to critically evaluate the
inventory mix between cars and trucks in order to maximize operating efficiency.
32
Parts and Service Data
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
%
Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
Parts and Service Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
178,727 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
$ |
170,934 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
14,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
193,555 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
$ |
175,839 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
97,868 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
$ |
91,633 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
8,153 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
106,021 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
% |
|
$ |
94,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
54.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.6 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
55.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.1 |
% |
Total |
|
|
54.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.6 |
% |
Several initiatives that we introduced in 2007 and 2008 designed to improve the results of our
parts and service business have begun to gain traction. Same Store parts and service revenues
increased 4.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2008, as compared to 2007, to $178.7 million,
primarily as a result of improvements in our customer-pay (non-warranty) business of 7.8%. Within
our customer-pay parts and service business, we realized improvements in our domestic, import and
luxury brands. These positive trends also reflect the new vehicle volume increases that we have
realized in these brands in previous years, especially within our import and luxury lines. Our
Same Store wholesale parts sales improved $1.3 million, or 3.3%, for the three months ended March
31, 2008, as we continue to expand our wholesale parts operations, particularly in Oklahoma. At
the same time, our warranty-related sales remained consistent between 2008 and 2007.
Same Store gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2008, improved 6.8%, primarily
reflecting the improvement in customer-pay parts and service business, while our warranty-related
parts and service and collision profits also showed improvements over 2007. Our Same Store parts
and service margins improved 120 basis points for the three months ended March 31, 2008, which
consisted of margin improvements in our customer-pay parts and service, warranty parts and service
and collision businesses.
33
Finance and Insurance Data
(dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
%
Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
Retail New and Used |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unit Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
44,934 |
|
|
|
(5.6 |
)% |
|
|
47,589 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
1,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
46,576 |
|
|
|
(4.1 |
)% |
|
|
48,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Finance Fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
18,705 |
|
|
|
(4.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
19,552 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
19,615 |
|
|
|
(0.9 |
)% |
|
$ |
19,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vehicle Service Contract Fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
21,495 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
% |
|
$ |
18,980 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
21,658 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
% |
|
$ |
19,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance and Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
12,143 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
$ |
11,364 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,394 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
$ |
11,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
52,343 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
% |
|
$ |
49,896 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
53,667 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
% |
|
$ |
50,447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance and Insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues per Unit Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
1,165 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
% |
|
$ |
1,048 |
|
Transactions |
|
$ |
806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
565 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,152 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
% |
|
$ |
1,039 |
|
Overall, our finance and insurance revenues improved 6.4% for the three months ended March 31,
2008, as compared to 2007, on a 10.9% increase in revenues per unit sold, despite a 4.1% decline in
retail vehicle unit volume.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, our Same Store retail finance fee income closely
correlated with our retail unit sales experience, declining 4.3% to $18.7 million, despite an
improvement in penetration rates.
We continue to make improvements to the cost structure of our vehicle service contract,
insurance and other product offerings. As a result, we realized an 18.3% increase in Same Store
vehicle service contract revenue per contract sold, as well as improved penetration rates. Our
Same Store vehicle service contract fees increased 13.3% during the three months ended March 31,
2008, as compared to 2007, despite the decline in retail vehicle unit volume.
34
Selling, General and Administrative Data
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
%
Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
Personnel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
110,949 |
|
|
|
(3.2 |
)% |
|
$ |
114,671 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
7,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
118,315 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
$ |
117,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
12,977 |
|
|
|
(12.2 |
)% |
|
$ |
14,786 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
13,499 |
|
|
|
(12.0 |
)% |
|
$ |
15,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rent and Facility Costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
23,301 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
23,330 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
1,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
24,353 |
|
|
|
(0.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
24,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other SG&A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
40,540 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
% |
|
$ |
35,906 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
3,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
43,629 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
$ |
40,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total SG&A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
187,767 |
|
|
|
(0.5 |
)% |
|
$ |
188,693 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
12,029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
199,796 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
|
$ |
198,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
237,606 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
)% |
|
$ |
241,741 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
14,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
252,147 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
$ |
247,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SG&A as % of Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Same Stores |
|
|
79.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
78.1 |
% |
Transactions |
|
|
82.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
174.9 |
% |
Total |
|
|
79.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
80.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximate Number of
Employees at March 31, |
|
|
8,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,800 |
|
Our selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses consist primarily of salaries,
commissions and incentive-based compensation, as well as rent, advertising, insurance, benefits,
utilities and other fixed expenses. We believe that our personnel and advertising expenses are
variable and can be adjusted in response to changing business conditions. In such a case, however,
it may take us several months to adjust our cost structure, or we may elect not to alter a variable
component, such as advertising expenses.
We continue to make adjustments to our spending levels in response to the declining sales
environment and slowing economic conditions in many of our markets, focusing on cost efficiencies
and flexing certain variable costs. In addition, we are aggressively pursuing opportunities to
take advantage of our size and negotiating leverage. As a result, our first quarter 2008 Same
Store personnel expenses declined 3.2%, and advertising expenses decreased 12.2%, as compared to
the same period in 2007. Offsetting these expense declines, our Same Store other SG&A expenses
increased 12.9% to $40.5 million in the first quarter of 2008, as a result of additional legal
services and associated expenses incurred in 2008, as well as outside services utilized in the
implementation of several key business strategies designed to improve our overall performance and
profitability.
Despite the improvements that we made in our spending levels, reducing absolute Same Store
SG&A expenses by 0.5%, our Same Store SG&A expenses increased as a percentage of gross profit from
78.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2007, to 79.0% for the three months ended March 31,
2008. The increase in SG&A as a percentage of gross profit was more than explained by the 1.7%
decline in Same Store gross profit.
35
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
%
Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
5,327 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
% |
|
$ |
4,621 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,927 |
|
|
|
22.3 |
% |
|
$ |
4,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our Same Store depreciation and amortization expense increased 15.3% to $5.3 million primarily
due to a similar increase in our gross property and equipment of 15.2%, as we continue to
strategically add dealership-related real estate to our portfolio and make improvements to our
existing facilities, designed to enhance the overall customer experience and the profitability of
our dealerships. We expect to continue to experience an increase in our depreciation expense as we
execute our strategy to own more of the real estate associated with our dealership operations.
Floorplan Interest Expense
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
Same Stores |
|
$ |
11,489 |
|
|
|
(2.8 |
)% |
|
$ |
11,823 |
|
Transactions |
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
12,290 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
$ |
12,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Memo: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturers assistance |
|
$ |
7,967 |
|
|
|
(12.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
9,088 |
|
Our floorplan interest expense fluctuates based on changes in borrowings outstanding and
interest rates, which are based on LIBOR (or Prime in some cases), plus a spread. However, as of
March 31, 2008, we had interest rate swaps in place for an aggregate notional amount of $500.0
million at a weighted average interest rate of 4.8%, which mitigates the fluctuation of our
floorplan interest expense resulting from changes in interest rates. We typically utilize excess
cash on hand to pay down our floorplan borrowings, and the resulting interest earned is recognized
as an offset to our gross floorplan interest expense. Our Same Store floorplan interest expense
decreased $0.3 million, or 2.8%, during the three months ended March 31, 2008, compared to 2007.
This decrease reflects a 174 basis-point decrease in our weighted average floorplan interest rates
between the respective periods partially offset by a $93.8 million increase in our weighted average
floorplan borrowings outstanding.
Other Interest Expense, net
Other net interest expense, which consists of interest charges on our long-term debt and our
acquisition line partially offset by interest income, increased $3.2 million, or 61.2%, to $8.4
million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, from $5.2 million for the comparable period of
2007. This increase was primarily due to a $247.1 million increase in our weighted average
borrowings outstanding between the respective periods, primarily resulting from the borrowings
associated with the Mortgage Facility initiated at the end of the first quarter of 2007 and the
$65.0 million balance that remained outstanding under our Acquisition Line from borrowings
initiated to fund the acquisition of several dealership operations that were finalized late in the
fourth quarter of 2007. Partially offsetting the increased interest expense from these borrowings,
we have redeemed $55.1 million of our 8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes since the third quarter of
2007.
Provision for Income Taxes
Our provision for income taxes increased $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31,
2008, from the same period in 2007. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, our effective tax
rate increased to 38.2% from 34.9% for 2007, due primarily to the benefit received from
tax-deductible goodwill associated with a dealership disposition in 2007, as well as changes in
certain state tax rates and the mix of our pretax income from the taxable state jurisdictions in
which we operate.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our liquidity and capital resources are primarily derived from cash on hand, pay down of
floorplan levels, cash from operations, borrowings under our credit facilities, which provide
floorplan, working capital and acquisition financing, and proceeds from debt and equity offerings.
While we can not guarantee it, based upon current facts and circumstances, we believe we have
adequate cash flow, coupled with available borrowing capacity, to fund our current operations,
capital expenditures and acquisition program for the remainder of 2008. If our capital
expenditures or acquisition plans for 2008 change, we may need to access the private or public
capital markets to obtain additional funding.
36
Sources of Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash on Hand. As of March 31, 2008, our total cash on hand was $20.4 million. The balance of
cash on hand excludes $52.3 million of immediately available funds used to pay down our Floorplan
Line. We use the pay down of our Floorplan Line as our primary vehicle for the short-term
investment of excess cash.
Cash Flows. The following table sets forth selected information from our statements of cash
flow:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three |
|
|
|
Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
$ |
(22,833 |
) |
|
$ |
(84,149 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(73,160 |
) |
|
|
(121,576 |
) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
82,668 |
|
|
|
203,435 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(13,370 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,290 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With respect to all new vehicle floorplan borrowings, the manufacturers of the vehicles draft
our credit facilities directly with no cash flow to or from us. With respect to borrowings for
used vehicle financing, we choose which vehicles to finance and the funds flow directly to us from
the lender. All borrowings from, and repayments to, lenders affiliated with our vehicle
manufacturers (excluding the cash flows from or to affiliated lenders participating in our
syndicated lending group) are presented within cash flows from operating activities on the
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and all borrowings from, and repayments to, the syndicated
lending group under our revolving credit facility (including the cash flows from or to affiliated
lenders participating in the facility) are presented within cash flows from financing activities.
Operating activities. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, we utilized $22.8 million in
net cash, primarily driven by the net change in operating assets and liabilities of $51.0 million,
partially offset by our net income for the first three months of 2008 of $16.4 million. Included
in the net change in operating assets and liabilities, we used $87.6 million, net, to fund
inventory purchases and another $14.8 million, net, for repayments to manufacturer-affiliated
floorplan lenders. Offsetting the impact of these changes to operating assets and liabilities, we
generated $38.6 million from the collection of vehicle receivables and contracts in transit.
For the three months ended March 31, 2007, we utilized $84.1 million in net cash, primarily
driven by a $150.7 million decrease in floorplan notes payable associated with manufacturer
affiliates. This impact was partially offset by net income, and non-cash impact from depreciation
and amortization and other working capital changes.
Investing activities. During the first three months of 2008, we used approximately $73.2
million in investing activities. We used $84.2 million for capital expenditures, of which $44.1
million was for the purchase of land, $28.3 million was for the purchase of existing buildings and
$11.3 million was for construction of new or expanded facilities and the purchase of equipment and
other fixed assets in the maintenance of our dealerships and facilities. As a partial offset, we
generated $11.1 million from the sale of real estate associated with one of our dealership
franchises and other property and equipment.
During the first three months of 2007, we used approximately $121.6 million in investing
activities. We used $107.8 million for acquisitions, net of cash received, and $22.9 million for
capital expenditures. Of the $107.8 million used for acquisitions, $75.2 million was paid to
sellers, including $39.9 million for land and buildings and $32.6 million was used to pay off the
sellers floorplan borrowings. Approximately $4.9 million of the capital expenditures was for the
purchase of land and $14.1 million was for the construction of new or expanded facilities.
Partially offsetting these uses was approximately $6.7 million in proceeds from sales of franchises
and other property and equipment.
Financing activities. We generated approximately $82.7 million in financing activities during
the three months ended March 31, 2008, of which $108.5 million related to net borrowings under our
Revolving Credit Facility, $47.8 million related to additional borrowings under our Mortgage
Facility to fund the acquisition of additional dealership-related real estate and $18.6 million
related to borrowings under a separate loan agreement to fund the acquisition of real estate
associated with one of our dealership operations. Also, during the first quarter of 2008, we used
$70.0 million to repay a portion of the outstanding balance on our Acquisition Line, $17.8 million
in repurchases of a portion of our outstanding 8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes and $3.3 million to
pay dividends to our stockholders.
37
We produced approximately $203.4 million in financing activities during the three months ended
March 31, 2007, primarily from floorplan borrowings under our revolving credit facility. Included
in the amounts obtained in financing was $112.1 million borrowed to payoff our DaimlerChrysler
Facility and $63.7 million from our mortgage facility.
Working Capital. At March 31, 2008, we had $117.1 million of working capital. Changes in our
working capital are driven primarily by changes in floorplan notes payable outstanding. Borrowings
on our new vehicle floorplan notes payable, subject to agreed upon pay off terms, are equal to 100%
of the factory invoice of the vehicles. Borrowings on our used vehicle floorplan notes payable,
subject to agreed upon pay-off terms, are limited to 70% of the aggregate book value of our used
vehicle inventory. At times, we have made payments on our floorplan notes payable using excess
cash flow from operations and the proceeds of debt and equity offerings. As needed, we reborrow
the amounts later, up to the limits on the floorplan notes payable discussed below, for working
capital, acquisitions, capital expenditures or general corporate purposes.
Credit Facilities. Effective March 19, 2007, we entered into an amended and restated
five-year revolving syndicated credit arrangement with 22 financial institutions, including three
manufacturer-affiliated finance companies (the Revolving Credit Facility). We also have a $300
million floorplan financing arrangement with Ford Motor Credit Company (the FMCC Facility), a
$235.0 million Real Estate Credit Facility (the Mortgage Facility) for financing of real estate
expansion, as well as arrangements with several other automobile manufacturers for financing of a
portion of its rental vehicle inventory. Floorplan notes payable credit facility reflects
amounts payable for the purchase of specific new, used and rental vehicle inventory (with the
exception of new and rental vehicle purchases financed through lenders affiliated with the
respective manufacturer) whereby financing is provided by the Revolving Credit Facility. Floorplan
notes payable manufacturer affiliates reflects amounts payable for the purchase of specific new
vehicles whereby financing is provided by the FMCC Facility and the financing of rental vehicle
inventory with several other manufacturers. Payments on the floorplan notes payable are generally
due as the vehicles are sold. As a result, these obligations are reflected on the accompanying
balance sheets as current liabilities.
Revolving Credit Facility
Our amended Revolving Credit Facility provides a total borrowing capacity of $1.35 billion and
matures in March 2012. We can expand the facility to its maximum commitment of $1.85 billion,
subject to participating lender approval. This facility consists of two tranches: $1.0 billion for
vehicle inventory floorplan financing, which we refer to as the Floorplan Line, and $350.0
million for working capital, including acquisitions, which we refer to as the Acquisition Line.
Up to half of the Acquisition Line can be borrowed in either Euros or Pounds Sterling. The capacity
under these two tranches can be redesignated within the overall $1.35 billion commitment, subject
to the original limits of $1.0 billion and $350.0 million. The Acquisition Line bears interest at
LIBOR plus a margin that ranges from 150 to 225 basis points, depending on our leverage ratio. The
Floorplan Line bears interest at rates equal to LIBOR plus 87.5 basis points for new vehicle
inventory and LIBOR plus 97.5 basis points for used vehicle inventory. In conjunction with the
amendment to the Revolving Credit Facility, we capitalized $2.3 million of related costs that are
being amortized over the term of the facility. In addition, we pay a commitment fee on the unused
portion of the Acquisition Line. The first $37.5 million of available funds carry a 0.20% per
annum commitment fee, while the balance of the available funds carry a commitment fee ranging from
0.35% to 0.50% per annum, depending on our leverage ratio.
As of March 31, 2008, after considering outstanding balances, we had $220.6 million of
available floorplan capacity under the Floorplan Line. Included in the $220.6 million available
balance under the Floorplan Line is $52.3 million of immediately available funds. In addition, the
weighted average interest rate on the Floorplan Line was 3.6% as of March 31, 2008. We had $65.0
million outstanding in Acquisition Line borrowings at March 31, 2008. After considering $18.0
million of outstanding letters of credit, there was $267.0 million available under the Acquisition
Line as of March 31, 2008. The weighted average interest rate on the Acquisition Line was 4.7% as
of March 31, 2008. The amount of available borrowings under the Acquisition Line may be limited
from time to time based upon certain debt covenants.
All of our domestic dealership-owning subsidiaries are co-borrowers under the Revolving Credit
Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility contains a number of significant covenants that, among
other things, restrict the our ability to make disbursements outside of the ordinary course of
business, dispose of assets, incur additional indebtedness, create liens on assets, make
investments and engage in mergers or consolidations. We are also required to comply with specified
financial tests and ratios defined in the Revolving Credit Facility, such as fixed-charge coverage,
current ratio, leverage, and a minimum net worth requirement, among others. Additionally, under the terms of the Revolving Credit Facility, we
are limited in our ability to make cash dividend payments to our stockholders and to repurchase
shares of our outstanding stock, based primarily on our quarterly net income. As of March 31,
2008, we were in compliance with these covenants. Our obligations under the Revolving Credit
Facility are secured by essentially all of our domestic personal property (other than equity
interests in dealership-owning subsidiaries) including all motor vehicle inventory and proceeds
from the disposition of dealership-owning subsidiaries.
Effective January 17, 2008, we amended the Revolving Credit Facility to, among other things,
increase the limit on both the senior secured leverage and total leverage ratios, as well as to add
a borrowing base calculation that governs the amount of borrowings available under the Acquisition
Line.
38
Ford Motor Credit Company Facility
Our FMCC Facility provides for the financing of, and is collateralized by, our entire Ford,
Lincoln and Mercury new vehicle inventory. This arrangement provides for $300.0 million of
floorplan financing and matures on December 16, 2008. We expect
to renew the FMCC Facility upon its maturity. As of March 31, 2008, we had an outstanding balance of $117.9 million, with an
available floorplan capacity of $182.1 million. This facility bears interest at a rate of Prime
plus 100 basis points minus certain incentives. As of March 31, 2008, the interest rate on the
FMCC Facility was 6.7%, before considering the applicable incentives. After considering all
incentives received during 2008, the total cost to us for borrowings under the FMCC Facility
approximates what the cost would be under the floorplan portion of the Revolving Credit Facility.
We are required to maintain a $1.5 million balance in a restricted money market account as
additional collateral under the FMCC Facility. This amount is reflected in prepaid expenses and
other current assets on the accompanying 2008 and 2007 consolidated balance sheets.
Real Estate Credit Facility
Our Amended Real Estate Credit Facility (the Mortgage Facility) is a five-year term real
estate credit facility with Bank of America, N.A. which matures in March 2012. The Mortgage Facility
provides a maximum commitment of $235.0 million of financing for real estate expansion and
syndicated with nine financial institutions. The proceeds of the Mortgage Facility are used
primarily for acquisitions of real property and vehicle dealerships. At our option, any loan under
the Mortgage Facility will bear interest at a rate equal to: (i) one month LIBOR plus 1.05% or (ii)
the Base Rate plus 0.50%. Prior to the maturity of the Mortgage Facility, quarterly principal
payments are required of each loan outstanding under the facility at an amount equal to one
eightieth of the original principal amount, with any remaining unpaid principal amount due at the
end of the term. As of March 31, 2008, borrowings under the facility totaled $177.5 million, with
$9.1 million recorded as a current maturity. We capitalized $1.3 million of related debt financing
costs that are being amortized over the term of the facility.
The Mortgage Facility is guaranteed by us and essentially all of our existing and future
direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries also guarantee or are
required to guarantee our Revolving Credit Facility. So long as no default exists, we are entitled to sell any property
subject to the facility on fair and reasonable terms in an arms length transaction, remove it from
the facility, repay in full the entire outstanding balance of the loan relating to such sold
property, and then increase the available borrowings under the Mortgage Facility by the amount of
such loan repayment. Each loan is secured by real property (and improvements related thereto)
specified by us and located at or near a vehicle dealership operated by a subsidiary of ours or
otherwise used or to be used by a vehicle dealership operated by a subsidiary of ours. As of March
31, 2008, available borrowings from the Mortgage Facility totaled $57.5 million.
The Mortgage Facility contains certain covenants, including financial ratios that must be
complied with: fixed charge coverage ratio; senior secured leverage ratio; dispositions of financed
properties; ownership of equity interests in a lessor subsidiary; and occupancy or sublease of any
financed property. As of March 31, 2008, we were in compliance with all such covenants. Effective
as of January 16, 2008, we entered into an amendment to the Mortgage Facility to increase the
senior secured leverage ratio.
Other Credit Facilities
Excluding rental vehicles financed through the Revolving Credit Facility, financing for rental
vehicles is typically obtained directly from the automobile manufacturers. These financing
arrangements generally require small monthly payments and mature in varying amounts throughout
2008. The weighted average interest rate charged as of March 31, 2008, was 5.8%. Rental vehicles
are typically moved to used vehicle inventory when they are removed from rental service and
repayment of the borrowing is required at that time. Additionally, we receive interest assistance
from certain automobile manufacturers. Our floorplan assistance for the three month period ended
March 31, 2008 was approximately 64.8% of our floorplan interest expense.
The following table summarizes the current position of our credit facilities as of March 31,
2008:
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Facility |
|
Commitment |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Floorplan Line(1) |
|
$ |
1,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
779,354 |
|
|
$ |
220,646 |
|
Acquisition Line(2) |
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
|
83,000 |
|
|
|
267,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revolving Credit Facility |
|
|
1,350,000 |
|
|
|
862,354 |
|
|
|
487,646 |
|
FMCC Facility |
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
117,909 |
|
|
|
182,091 |
|
Mortgage Facility |
|
|
235,000 |
|
|
|
177,529 |
|
|
|
57,471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Credit Facilities(3) |
|
$ |
1,885,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,157,792 |
|
|
$ |
727,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The available balance at March 31, 2008, includes $52.3 million of immediately available funds. |
|
(2) |
|
The outstanding balance at March 31, 2008, includes $18.0 million of letters of credit. |
|
(3) |
|
Outstanding balance excludes $38.1 million of borrowings with manufacturer-affiliates for foreign and rental vehicle
financing not associated with any of our credit facilities. |
Uses of Liquidity and Capital Resources
Capital Expenditures. Our capital expenditures include expenditures to extend the useful
lives of current facilities and expenditures to start or expand operations. Historically, our
annual capital expenditures, exclusive of new or expanded operations, have approximately equaled
our annual depreciation charge. In general, expenditures relating to the construction or expansion
of dealership facilities are driven by dealership acquisition activity, significant growth in sales
at an existing facility, manufacturer imaging programs, or new franchises being granted to us by a
manufacturer. We project that our full year 2008 capital expenditures will be $60.0 million, as we
expand or relocate existing facilities, add service capacity and perform manufacturer required
imaging projects at some locations. This projection excludes acquisition related expenditures, as
well as the cost to buy out leases on existing dealership sites and to repurchase real estate for
future dealership sites.
Acquisitions. Our acquisition target for 2008 is to complete strategic acquisitions that have
approximately $300.0 million in expected annual revenues. We expect the cash needed to complete
our acquisitions will come from excess working capital, operating cash flows of our dealerships,
and borrowings under our floorplan facilities, our Mortgage Facility and our Acquisition Line.
Depending on the market value of our common stock, we may issue common stock to fund a portion of
the purchase price of acquisitions. We purchase businesses based on expected return on investment.
Generally, the purchase price is approximately 20% to 25% of the annual revenue. Thus, our
acquisition target of $300.0 million in revenues is expected to cost us between $60.0 and $75.0
million, excluding the amounts incurred to finance vehicle inventories and purchase related real
estate.
Dividends. During the first three months of 2008, our Board of Directors declared dividends
of $0.14 per common share for the fourth quarter of 2007. These dividend payments on our
outstanding common stock and common stock equivalents totaled approximately $3.3 million in the
first three months of 2008. The payment of dividends is subject to the discretion of our Board of
Directors after considering the results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, capital
requirements, outlook for our business, general business conditions and other factors.
Provisions of our Revolving Credit Facility and our 8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes require us
to maintain certain financial ratios and limit the amount of disbursements we may make outside the
ordinary course of business. These include limitations on the payment of cash dividends and on
stock repurchases, which are limited to a percentage of cumulative net income. As of March 31,
2008, our 8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes, the most restrictive agreement with respect to such
limits, restricted future dividends and stock repurchases to $18.2 million. This amount will
increase or decrease in future periods by adding to the current limitation the sum of 50% of our
consolidated net income, if positive, and 100% of equity issuances, less actual dividends or stock
repurchases completed in each quarterly period. Our Revolving Credit Facility matures in 2012 and
our 8.25% Senior Subordinated Notes mature in 2013.
40
Cautionary Statement about Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report includes certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. This information includes statements regarding our plans, goals, or
current expectations with respect to, among other things:
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our future operating performance; |
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our ability to improve our margins; |
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operating cash flows and availability of capital; |
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the completion of future acquisitions; |
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|
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the future revenues of acquired dealerships; |
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|
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future stock repurchases and dividends; |
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|
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capital expenditures; |
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|
|
|
changes in sales volumes in the new and used vehicle and parts and service markets; |
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|
business trends in the retail automotive industry, including the level of manufacturer
incentives, new and used vehicle retail sales volume, customer demand, interest rates and
changes in industrywide inventory levels; and |
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|
|
|
availability of financing for inventory and working capital. |
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are
reasonable, we can not assure you that these expectations will prove to be correct. When used in
this quarterly report, the words anticipate, believe, estimate, expect, may and similar
expressions, as they relate to our company and management, are intended to identify forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements are not assurances of future performance and involve risks
and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from anticipated results in the
forward-looking statements for a number of reasons, including:
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|
|
the future economic environment, including consumer confidence, interest rates, the
price of gasoline, the level of manufacturer incentives and the availability of consumer
credit may affect the demand for new and used vehicles, replacement parts, maintenance and
repair services and finance and insurance products; |
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|
adverse international developments such as war, terrorism, political conflicts or other
hostilities may adversely affect the demand for our products and services; |
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|
the future regulatory environment, unexpected litigation or adverse legislation,
including changes in state franchise laws, may impose additional costs on us or otherwise
adversely affect us; |
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|
our principal automobile manufacturers, especially Toyota/Lexus, Ford, Daimler,
Chrysler, Nissan/Infiniti, Honda/Acura, General Motors and BMW, because of financial
distress or other reasons, may not continue to produce or make available to us vehicles
that are in high demand by our customers or provide financing, advertising or other
assistance to us; |
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|
requirements imposed on us by our manufacturers may limit our acquisitions and require
us to increase the level of capital expenditures related to our dealership facilities; |
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our dealership operations may not perform at expected levels or achieve expected
improvements; |
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|
our failure to achieve expected future cost savings or future costs being higher than we
expect; |
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|
available capital resources and various debt agreements may limit our ability to
complete acquisitions, complete construction of new or expanded facilities, repurchase
shares or pay dividends; |
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|
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our cost of financing could increase significantly; |
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foreign exchange controls and currency fluctuations; |
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|
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new accounting standards could materially impact our reported earnings per share; |
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our inability to complete additional acquisitions or changes in the pace of
acquisitions; |
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the inability to adjust our cost structure to offset any reduction in the demand for our
products and services; |
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our loss of key personnel; |
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competition in our industry may impact our operations or our ability to complete
acquisitions; |
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the failure to achieve expected sales volumes from our new franchises; |
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insurance costs could increase significantly and all of our losses may not be covered by
insurance; and |
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our inability to obtain inventory of new and used vehicles and parts, including imported
inventory, at the cost, or in the volume, we expect. |
These factors, as well as additional factors that could affect our operating results and
performance are described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007,
under the headings Item 1A. Risk Factors and
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and elsewhere within this quarterly report.
Readers
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no responsibility to publicly release the result of any revision of our
forward-looking statements after the date they are made.
41
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
As of March 31, 2008, we had $779.4 million of variable-rate Floorplan Line borrowings
outstanding and $65.0 million of variable-rate Acquisition Line borrowings outstanding under our
Revolving Credit Facility, as well as $177.5 million of variable-rate borrowings outstanding under
our Mortgage Facility. The variable rate associated with both lines of the Revolving Credit
Facility and the Mortgage Facility are based upon LIBOR.
We use interest rate swaps to adjust our exposure to interest rate movements when appropriate
based upon market conditions. The hedge instruments are designed to convert variable-rate
borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility and the Mortgage Facility to fixed-rate debt. These
swaps were entered into with financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings, thereby
minimizing the risk of credit loss. We reflect the current fair value of all derivatives on our
balance sheet. The related gains or losses on these transactions are deferred in stockholders
equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. These deferred gains and losses are
recognized in income in the period in which the related items being hedged are recognized in
expense. However, to the extent that the change in value of a derivative contract does not
perfectly offset the change in the value of the items being hedged, that ineffective portion is
immediately recognized in income. All of our interest rate hedges are designated as cash flow
hedges. As of March 31, 2008, all of our derivative contracts were determined to be highly
effective, and no ineffective portion was recognized in income.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we entered into one additional interest rate
swap with a notional amount of $25.0 million at a fixed interest rate of 3.1%. In aggregate, as of
March 31, 2008, we held interest rate swaps with aggregate notional amounts of $500.0 million and
an overall weighted average fixed interest rate of 4.8%. The LIBOR rate declined during the three
months ended March 31, 2008, from 4.6% at December 31, 2007 to 2.7% at March 31, 2008. These
recent declines in the LIBOR rate have impacted the forward yield curves, associated with the fair
value measurement of our interest rate derivative instruments, increasing our liability from $16.2
million as of December 31, 2007, to $33.4 million as of March 31, 2008.
Additional information about our market sensitive financial instruments was provided
as of December 31, 2007, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the Exchange Act) we have evaluated,
under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, the effectiveness
of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of
the period covered by this quarterly report. Our disclosure controls
and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by us in reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure and is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Based upon that evaluation, our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls
and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2008 at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, there was no change in our system of internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange
Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, our dealerships are named in various types of litigation involving customer
claims, employment matters, class action claims, purported class action claims, as well as, claims
involving the manufacture of automobiles, contractual disputes and other matters arising in the
ordinary course of business. Due to the nature of the automotive
retailing business, we may be involved in legal proceedings or suffer losses that could have a material adverse effect on
our business. In the normal course of business, we are required to respond to customer,
employee and other third-party complaints. In addition, the manufacturers of the vehicles we sell
and service have audit rights allowing them to review the validity of amounts claimed for
incentive, rebate or warranty-related items and charge us back for amounts determined to be invalid
rewards under the manufacturers programs, subject to our right to appeal any such
decision. Amounts that have been accrued or paid related to the settlement of litigation are
included in selling, general and administrative expenses in our Consolidated Statement of
Operations.
42
Through relationships with insurance companies, our dealerships sold credit insurance policies
to vehicle customers and received payments for these services. Recently, allegations have been
made against insurance companies with which we do business that they did not have adequate
monitoring processes in place and, as a result, failed to remit to policyholders the appropriate
amount of unearned premiums when the policy was cancelled in conjunction with early payoffs of the
associated loan balance. Some of our dealerships have received notice from insurance companies
advising that they have entered into settlement agreements and indicating that the insurance
companies expect the dealerships to return commissions on the dealerships portion of the premiums
that are required to be refunded to customers. The commissions received on sale of credit
insurance products are deferred and recognized as revenue over the life of the policies, in
accordance with SFAS No. 60 Accounting and Reporting by
Insurance Enterprises. As such, a portion of any pay-out would be offset against deferred
revenue, while the remainder would be recognized as a finance and insurance chargeback expense. We
anticipate paying some amount of claims in the future, though, the exact amounts can not be
determined with any certainty at this time.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, we are not party to any legal proceedings, including class
action lawsuits to which we are a party that, individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably
expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition or
cash flows. However, the results of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, and an
unfavorable resolution of one or more of these matters could have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors as previously disclosed in
Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2007. In addition to the other information set
forth in this quarterly report, you should carefully consider the
factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007,
which could materially affect our business, financial condition or
future results. The risks described in this quarterly report and in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our
company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that
we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely
affect our business, financial condition of future results.
Item 6. Exhibits
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3.1 |
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Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of
Group 1 Automotive, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1 Registration No. 333-29893). |
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3.2 |
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Amended and Restated Bylaws of Group 1 Automotive, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 of Group 1 Automotive, Inc.s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-13461)
filed November 13, 2007). |
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11.1 |
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Statement re: computation of earnings per share is included under Note 4 to the financial statements. |
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31.1* |
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Certification of Chief Executive
Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2* |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1* |
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2* |
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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* |
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Filed or furnished herewith |
43
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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Group 1 Automotive, Inc.
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By: |
/s/ John C. Rickel
|
|
May 7, 2008 |
|
John C. Rickel |
|
Date |
|
Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
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44