UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
ACT
OF 1934
|
For
the quarter ended March 31, 2008
-OR-
¨
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
ACT
OF 1934
|
For
the transition period from to
Commission
File Number 0-50164
INNOCOM
TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact
Name of small business issuer as specified in Its charter)
NEVADA
|
|
87-0618756
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
|
|
|
Unit
3506, Bank of America Tower
12
Harcourt Road
Central,
Hong Kong PRC
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
|
(Zip
code)
|
Issuer’s
telephone number, including area code: (852)
3102 1602
(Former
name, former address or former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
√ No
¨
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
|
Accelerated
filer ¨
|
Non-accelerated
filer ¨
|
Smaller
reporting company √
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rue
12b-2of the Exchange Act).
Yes
¨ No
√
The
number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant’s classes of common
stock, as of April 30, 2008 was 37,900536 shares, all of one class of $0.001
par
value Common Stock.
INNOCOM
TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM
10-Q
Quarter
Ended March 31, 2008
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
PART
I— FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1
|
Financial
Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2008 (unaudited) and
December
31, 2007 (audited)
|
F-2
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2008 and 2007 (unaudited)
|
F-3
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2008 (unaudited)
|
F-4
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2008 and 2007 (unaudited)
|
F-5
|
|
|
|
|
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the Three Months
Ended
March 31, 2008 (unaudited)
|
F-6
– F-15
|
|
|
|
Item
2
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operation
|
16
|
|
|
|
Item
3
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
19
|
|
|
|
Item
4T
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
PART
II—OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
20
|
|
|
|
Item
1A
|
Risk
Factors
|
20
|
|
|
|
Item
2
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
30
|
|
|
|
Item
3
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
30
|
|
|
|
Item
4
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
30
|
|
|
|
Item
5
|
Other
Information
|
30
|
|
|
|
Item
6
|
Exhibits
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURES
|
31
|
SPECIAL
NOTE ON FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including "Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in Item 2 of Part I of this
report include forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual
results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially
different from any future results, levels of activity, performance, or
achievements expressed or implied by forward-looking statements.
In
some
cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may,"
"should," "expects," "plans," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates,"
"predicts," "potential," "proposed," "intended," or "continue" or the negative
of these terms or other comparable terminology. You should read statements
that
contain these words carefully, because they discuss our expectations about
our
future operating results or our future financial condition or state other
"forward-looking" information. There may be events in the future that we are
not
able to accurately predict or control. Before you invest in our securities,
you
should be aware that the occurrence of any of the events described in this
Annual Report could substantially harm our business, results of operations
and
financial condition, and that upon the occurrence of any of these events, the
trading price of our securities could decline and you could lose all or part
of
your investment. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the
forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results,
growth rates, levels of activity, performance or achievements. We are under
no
duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this
Quarterly Report to conform these statements to actual results.
ITEM
1. Financial Statements
INNOCOM
TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.
INDEX
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
|
Page
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2008 and December 31,
2007
|
F-2
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations And Comprehensive Income
for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
|
F-3
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended
March 31,
2008 and 2007
|
F-4
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended
March 31, 2008
|
F-5
|
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-6
to F-15
|
INNOCOM
TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS
OF MARCH 31, 2008 AND DECEMBER 31, 2007
(Currency
expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of
shares)
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
(unaudited)
|
|
(audited)
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
9,055
|
|
$
|
3,597
|
|
Prepaid
expenses and other receivables
|
|
|
26,712
|
|
|
26,636
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
current assets
|
|
|
35,767
|
|
|
30,233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
in an unconsolidated affiliate
|
|
|
8,487,661
|
|
|
8,463,464
|
|
Intangible
assets, net
|
|
|
5,470,233
|
|
|
5,603,129
|
|
Plant
and equipment, net
|
|
|
1,671
|
|
|
2,082
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
|
$
|
13,995,332
|
|
$
|
14,098,908
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount
due to a related party
|
|
$
|
87,427
|
|
$
|
128
|
|
Deferred
revenue
|
|
|
279,207
|
|
|
400,290
|
|
Income
tax payable
|
|
|
1,443,491
|
|
|
1,439,376
|
|
Other
payables and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
104,370
|
|
|
197,697
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
current liabilities
|
|
|
1,914,495
|
|
|
2,037,491
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES
|
|
$
|
1,914,495
|
|
$
|
2,037,491
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments
and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’
equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, $0.001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 37,898,251
shares
and 37,898,251 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2008
and
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
37,898
|
|
|
37,898
|
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
|
6,901,232
|
|
|
6,901,232
|
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
|
|
206,110
|
|
|
171,652
|
|
Retained
earnings
|
|
|
4,935,597
|
|
|
4,950,635
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
|
|
12,080,837
|
|
|
12,061,417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
$
|
13,995,332
|
|
$
|
14,098,908
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
INNOCOM
TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2007
(Currency
expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of
shares)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES,
NET
|
|
$
|
122,028
|
|
$
|
294,872
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales
and marketing
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
13,461
|
|
General
and administrative
|
|
|
137,066
|
|
|
554,947
|
|
Total
operating expenses
|
|
|
137,066
|
|
|
568,408
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS
FROM OPERATIONS
|
|
|
(15,038
|
)
|
|
(273,536
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS
BEFORE INCOME TAX
|
|
|
(15,038
|
)
|
|
(273,534
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
tax expenses
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(37,377
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET
LOSS
|
|
$
|
(15,038
|
)
|
$
|
(310,911
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)
|
|
|
34,458
|
|
|
(49,089
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
|
|
$
|
19,420
|
|
$
|
(360,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss per share – Basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding during the period – Basic and
diluted
|
|
|
37,898,251
|
|
|
37,898,251
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
INNOCOM
TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2007
(Currency
expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
$
|
(15,038
|
)
|
$
|
(310,911
|
)
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
1,708
|
|
Amortization
of long-term deferred charges
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
487,117
|
|
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
|
|
148,671
|
|
|
-
|
|
Income
tax
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
37,377
|
|
Change
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable, trade
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(281,410
|
)
|
Prepaid
expenses and other receivables
|
|
|
(93,739
|
)
|
|
(15,070
|
)
|
Accounts
payable, trade
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
45,000
|
|
Deferred
revenue
|
|
|
278,752
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other
payables and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(400,780
|
)
|
|
(38,987
|
)
|
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(81,717
|
)
|
|
(75,176
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances
from a related party
|
|
|
87,156
|
|
|
67,982
|
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
87,156
|
|
|
67,982
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
5,458
|
|
|
(7,194
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
|
|
3,597
|
|
|
101,288
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
|
|
$
|
9,055
|
|
$
|
94,094
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid for income taxes
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Cash
paid for interest expenses
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
INNOCOM
TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2008
(Currency
expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of
shares)
(Unaudited)
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
other
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
No. of shares
|
|
Amount
|
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
comprehensive
income
|
|
Retained
earnings
|
|
stockholders’
equity
|
|
Balance as of
January 1, 2008
|
|
|
37,898,251
|
|
$
|
37,898
|
|
$
|
6,901,232
|
|
$
|
171,652
|
|
$
|
4,950,635
|
|
$
|
12,061,417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
34,458
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
34,458
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss for the period
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(15,038
|
)
|
|
(15,038
|
)
|
Balance
as of March 31, 2008
|
|
|
37,898,251
|
|
$
|
37,898
|
|
$
|
6,901,232
|
|
$
|
206,110
|
|
$
|
4,935,597
|
|
$
|
12,080,837
|
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
INNOCOM
TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2008
(Currency
expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
NOTE
- 1 BASIS
OF PRESENTATION
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with both generally accepted accounting principles for
interim financial information, and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01
of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information
and
footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
accruals) that are, in the opinion of management, considered necessary for
a
fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Interim
results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
The
condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures have been
prepared with the presumption that users of the interim financial information
have read or have access to our annual audited consolidated financial statements
for the preceding fiscal year. Accordingly, these condensed consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated
financial statements and the related notes thereto contained in the Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
NOTE
- 2 ORGANIZATION
AND BUSINESS BACKGROUND
Innocom
Technology Holdings, Inc. (the “Company” or “INCM”) was incorporated in the
State of Nevada on June 26, 1998. On June 20, 2006, the Company changed its
name
from “Dolphin Productions, Inc.” to “Innocom Technology Holdings,
Inc.”
For
the
three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company, through its subsidiaries is
engaged in trading of mobile phone handsets and components.
As
of
March 31, 2008, details of the Company’s subsidiaries are described
below:
Name
of company
|
|
Place
and date of incorporation
|
|
Issued
and fully
paid
capital
|
|
Principal
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Innocom
Technology Holdings Limited (“ITHL”)
(Formerly
Wisechamp Group Limited)
|
|
British
Virgin Islands
July
12, 2005
|
|
US$1
ordinary
|
|
Investment
holding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chinarise
Capital (International) Ltd. (“CCIL”)
|
|
British
Virgin Islands
January
28, 2003
|
|
US$1
ordinary
|
|
Trading
of mobile phone handsets and components
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sky
Talent Development Limited (“STDL”)
|
|
British
Virgin Islands
September
8, 2005
|
|
US$1
ordinary
|
|
Investment
holding
|
Innocom
Mobile Technology Limited (“IMTL”)
|
|
Hong
Kong
June
21, 2006
|
|
HK$2,000,000
ordinary
|
|
Inactive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pender
Holdings Ltd. (“Pender”)
|
|
British
Virgin Islands
August
15, 2003
|
|
US$1
ordinary
|
|
Trading
of mobile phone handsets and components
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Favor
Will International Ltd. (“FWIL”)
|
|
British
Virgin Islands
July
11, 2007
|
|
US$1
ordinary
|
|
Investment
holding
|
INCM
and
its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to as (the “Company”).
NOTE
- 3 GOING
CONCERN UNCERTAINTIES
These
condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that
Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization
of
assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business for
the
foreseeable future.
As
of
March 31, 2008, the Company had incurred a net loss of $15,038
and a negative operating cash flow of $81,717.
The
continuation of the Company is dependent upon the continuing financial support
of shareholders and obtaining short-term and long-term financing, generating
significant revenue and achieving profitability. The actions involve certain
cost-saving initiatives and growing strategies, including the commencement
of
assembly lines in the production of mobile handsets in China. As a result,
the
consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect
the
possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets
or
the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome
of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
NOTE
- 4 SUMMARY
OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
These
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared
in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of
America.
In
preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements, management makes
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities in the balance sheets and revenues and expenses during the years
reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The
condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements
of
INCM and its subsidiaries.
All
significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have
been
eliminated upon consolidation
l
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
Cash
and
cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits
placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid
investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase
date of such investments.
Intangible
assets include trademarks of mobile phone handsets purchased from a third party.
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142,
“Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets”
(“SFAS
No. 142”), intangible assets with finite useful lives related to developed
technology, customer lists, trade names and other intangibles are being
amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the related
asset.
These
assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and are amortized
on a
straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of 10 years beginning
at
the time the related trademarks are granted.
l
|
Plant
and equipment, net
|
Plant
and
equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated
impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line
basis
over the following expected useful lives from the date on which they become
fully operational:
|
|
Depreciable life
|
Building improvement
|
|
2
years
|
Furniture,
fixtures and office equipment
|
|
5
years
|
Computer
hardware and software
|
|
5
years
|
Machinery
and equipment
|
|
5
years
|
Motor
vehicles
|
|
5
years
|
Expenditure
for repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred. When assets have retired
or
sold, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the
accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the results of
operations.
Depreciation
expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 were $417 and $1,708,
respectively.
l
|
Valuation
of long-lived assets
|
Long-lived
assets primarily include plant and equipment and intangible assets. In
accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting
for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”,
the
Company periodically reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events
or
changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the
assets may not be fully recoverable or that the useful lives are no longer
appropriate. Each impairment test is based on a comparison of the undiscounted
cash flows to the recorded value of the asset. If an impairment is indicated,
the asset is written down to its estimated fair value based on a discounted
cash
flow analysis. Determining the fair value of long-lived assets includes
significant judgment by management, and different judgments could yield
different results. There has been no impairment as of March 31,
2008.
In
accordance with the SEC’s Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue
Recognition,
the
Company records revenue when services are received by the customers and realized
the amounts net of provisions for discounts, allowance and taxes which are
recognized at the time of services performed.
Starting
from 2007, the Company has changed its role from a principal to an agent in
trading activities of mobile phone handsets & related components. The
Company recognizes its revenue on a net basis in compliance with EITF 99-19,
“Reporting
Revenues Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent” (“EITF
99-19”), because the Company:
(1) |
determined
that it no longer operates as the primary obligor in the trading
activities,
|
(2) |
typically
is not responsible for damages to
goods,
|
(3) |
bears
no credit and inventory risk,
|
(4) |
earns
commission income at a fixed rate of the gross amount billed to the
customer.
|
For
the
period ended March 31, 2008, the Company recognizes $122,048 as net revenues,
at
a rate of 6% based on the gross amount of $2,034,133 billed to the
customers.
For
the
period ended March 31, 2007, the Company recognizes $294,872 as net revenues,
at
a rate of 6% based on the gross amount of $4,914,533 billed to the
customers.
l
|
Comprehensive
(loss) income
|
SFAS
No.
130,
“Reporting Comprehensive Income”,
establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its
components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income as defined includes
all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources. Accumulated
comprehensive income, as presented in the accompanying consolidated statements
of stockholders’ equity consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on
foreign currency translation. This comprehensive income is not included in
the
computation of income tax expense or benefit.
The
Company accounts for income tax using SFAS No. 109 “Accounting
for Income Taxes”,
which
requires the asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting
for income taxes. Under this approach, deferred income taxes are provided for
the estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences between
financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases, and for the expected future tax benefits from loss
carry-forwards and provisions, if any. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
are
measured using the enacted tax rates expected in the years of recovery or
reversal and the effect from a change in tax rates is recognized in the
consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income in the period
of
enactment. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the amount of deferred
tax assets if it is considered more likely than not that some portion of, or
all
of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
The
Company also adopts Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Interpretation
No. (FIN) 48, "Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes"
and FSP
FIN 48-1, which amended certain provisions of FIN 48. FIN 48 clarifies the
accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in financial statements
in
accordance with SFAS No. 109, "Accounting
for Income Taxes." FIN
48
prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial
statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to
be
taken in a tax return. FIN 48 requires that the Company determine whether the
benefits of the Company's tax positions are more likely than not of being
sustained upon audit based on the technical merits of the tax position. The
provisions of FIN 48 also provide guidance on de-recognition, classification,
interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods and disclosure. In
connection with our adoption of FIN No. 48, we analyzed the filing positions
in
all of the federal and state jurisdictions where we are required to file income
tax returns, as well as all open tax years in these jurisdictions. The Company
adopted the policy of recognizing interest and penalties, if any, related to
unrecognized tax positions as income tax expense. The Company did not have
any
unrecognized tax positions or benefits and there was no effect on the financial
condition or results of operations for the period ended March 31, 2008. The
Company’s tax returns remain subject to examination by major tax
jurisdictions.
l
|
Net
(loss) income per share
|
The
Company calculates net (loss) income per share in accordance with SFAS No.
128,“Earnings
per Share”.
Basic
(loss) income per share is computed by dividing the net (loss) income by the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted
(loss) income per share is computed similar to basic (loss) income per share
except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional
common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common stock
equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were
dilutive.
l |
Foreign
currencies translation
|
Transactions
denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated
into
the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the
transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other
than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using
the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange
differences are recorded in the statement of operations.
The
reporting currency of the Company is the United States dollar (“US$”). The
Company’s subsidiaries operating in Hong Kong maintained their books and records
in its local currency, Hong Kong Dollars (“HK$”), which are functional
currencies as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which
these entities operate.
In
general, assets and liabilities are translated into US$, in accordance with
SFAS
No. 52, “Foreign
Currency Translation”,
using
the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are
translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses
resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries
are
recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income
within the statement of stockholders’ equity.
Translation
of amounts from HK$ into US$ has been made at the following exchange rates
for
the respective period:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period
end RMB:US$ exchange rate
|
|
|
7.0222
|
|
|
7.7697
|
|
Average
rates RMB:US$ exchange rate
|
|
|
7.18
|
|
|
7.8635
|
|
Period
end HK$:US$ exchange rate
|
|
|
7.7827
|
|
|
7.8049
|
|
Average
rates HK$:US$ exchange rate
|
|
|
7.7954
|
|
|
7.8026
|
|
l
|
Stock-based
compensation
|
The
Company adopts SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), "Share-Based
Payment"
("SFAS
No. 123(R)") using the fair value method. Under
SFAS No. 123(R), the stock-based compensation is measured using the
Black-Scholes Option-Pricing model on the date of grant under the modified
prospective method. The fair value of stock-based compensation that are expected
to vest are recognized using the straight-line method over the requisite service
period.
Parties,
which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the
Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party
or
exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and
operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are
subject to common control or common significant influence.
SFAS
No.
131 “Disclosures
about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information”
establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on
a
basis consistent with the Company’s internal organization structure as well as
information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers
in
the financial statements. For the period ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the
Company operates in one reportable segment in trading of mobile phone handsets
& related components in Hong Kong.
l |
Fair
value of financial instruments
|
The
Company values its financial instruments as required by SFAS No. 107,
“Disclosures
about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”.
The
estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Company, using
available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. The
estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of amounts that the
Company could realize in a current market exchange.
The
Company’s financial instruments primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents,
prepaid expenses and other receivable, amount due to a related party, income
tax
payable, other payables and accrued liabilities.
As
of the
balance sheet dates, the estimated fair values of the financial instruments
were
not materially different from their carrying values as presented due to the
short term maturities of these instruments and that the interest rates on the
borrowings approximate those that would have been available for loans of similar
remaining maturity and risk profile at respective period ends.
l
|
Recent
accounting pronouncements
|
The
Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting
pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements
may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the
results of its operations.
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
"The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities"
("SFAS
No. 159"). SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure, on an
item-by-item basis, specified financial instruments and certain other items
at
fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option
has been elected are required to be reported in earnings at each reporting
date.
SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007,
the provisions of which are required to be applied prospectively. The Company
believes that SFAS 159 should not have a material impact on the consolidated
financial position or results of operations.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), "Business
Combinations" ("SFAS
No. 141R"). SFAS No. 141R will change the accounting for business combinations.
Under SFAS No. 141R, an acquiring entity will be required to recognize all
the
assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date
fair value with limited exceptions. SFAS No. 141R will change the accounting
treatment and disclosure for certain specific items in a business combination.
SFAS No. 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting
period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Accordingly, any business
combinations the Company engages in will be recorded and disclosed following
existing GAAP until January 1, 2009. The Company expects SFAS No. 141R will
have
an impact on accounting for business combinations once adopted but the effect
is
dependent upon acquisitions at that time. The Company is still assessing the
impact of this pronouncement.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, "Noncontrolling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements--An Amendment of ARB No. 51,
or
SFAS No. 160"
("SFAS
No. 160"). SFAS No. 160 establishes new accounting and reporting standards
for
the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of
a
subsidiary. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after
December 15, 2008. The Company believes that SFAS 160 should not have a material
impact on the consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
In
March
2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, "Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities"
("SFAS
No. 161"). SFAS 161 requires companies with derivative instruments to disclose
information that should enable financial-statement users to understand how
and
why a company uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and
related hedged items are accounted for under FASB Statement No. 133 "Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities"
and how
derivative instruments and related hedged items affect a company's financial
position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning
after
November 15, 2008. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a
material effect on the Company's future financial position or results of
operations.
NOTE
- 5 INVESTMENT
IN AN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATE
The
Company has established a new company in the PRC, which was incorporated as
a
limited liability company on January 19, 2007, under the laws of the PRC having
registered capital of RMB156,006,000 (equivalent to US$20,000,000). Upon
completion of its start up phase, the new subsidiary’s principal activity will
be the manufacturing and trading of mobile communication products and
components
As
of
March 31, 2008, the establishment of a new company was not effectively completed
in the PRC by the local government. Approximately $8,487,661 was incurred in
the
establishment of the subsidiary, principally expenditures for plant and
equipment to the assembly line for mobile phone components and was recorded
as
an initial investment in the subsidiary. These amounts will be considered in
conjunction with the consolidation of a new subsidiary in a business combination
under SFAS No. 141 upon its completion in the second quarter of
2008.
NOTE
- 6 INTANGIBLE
ASSETS
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks
|
|
$
|
5,960,775
|
|
$
|
5,960,775
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less:
accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(506,425
|
)
|
|
(357,754
|
)
|
Less:
foreign translation difference
|
|
|
15,883
|
|
|
108
|
|
Net
book value
|
|
$
|
5,470,233
|
|
$
|
5,603,129
|
|
Amortization
expense for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $148,671
and
$0.
Trademarks
will be used in the planned assembly line for mobile phone communication
products and components (see Note 5).
NOTE
- 7 AMOUNT
TO A RELATED PARTY
As
of
March 31, 2008, a balance of $87,427 due to a director and a major shareholder
of the Company, Mr. William Hui, represented temporary advance to the Company
which was unsecured, interest-free and has no fixed repayment term. The imputed
interest on the amount due to a stockholder was not
significant.
NOTE
- 8 INCOME
TAXES
The
Company is registered in the United States of America and has operations in
three tax jurisdictions: United States of America, British Virgin Island and
Hong Kong. The components of loss before income taxes are as
follows:
|
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations
in tax jurisdictions from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hong
Kong
|
|
$
|
10,474
|
|
$
|
213,582
|
|
British
Virgin Islands
|
|
|
(26,643
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
United
States of America
|
|
|
1,131
|
|
|
(487,116
|
)
|
Loss
before income taxes
|
|
$
|
(15,038
|
)
|
$
|
(273,534
|
)
|
United
States of America
The
Company is registered in the State of Neveda and is subjected to United States
of America tax law.
As
of
March 31, 2008, the U.S. operation incurred $6,137,282 of net operating losses
available for federal tax purposes, which are available to offset future taxable
income. The net operating loss carry forwards begin to expire in 2028. The
Company has provided for a full valuation allowance for any future tax benefits
from the net operating loss carryforwards as the management believes it is
more
likely than not that these assets will not be realized in the
future.
British
Virgin Island
Under
the
current BVI law, the Company is not subject to tax on income.
Hong
Kong
For
the
three months ended March 31, 2008, no income tax expense for Hong Kong profits
tax is provided for as the Company’s income neither arises in, nor is derived
form Hong Kong under its tax law.
NOTE
- 9 CONCENTRATION
AND RISK
(a) Major
customers
For
both
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, 100% of the Company’s assets were
located in Hong Kong and 100% of the Company’s revenues were generated from
customers located in the PRC and Hong Kong.
For
the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, one single customer represented
more
than 10% of the Company’s revenue and accounts receivable, respectively. As of
March 31, 2008, this customer accounts for both 100% of revenues amounting
to
$122,028 and $0 of accounts receivable, respectively.
(b) Credit
risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations
of credit risk consist principally of cash and trade accounts receivable. The
Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial
condition, but does not require collateral to support such
receivables.
(c) Exchange
rate risk
The
Company cannot guarantee that the current exchange rate will remain steady;
therefore there is a possibility that the Company could post the same amount
of
net income for two comparable periods and because of the fluctuating exchange
rate actually post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of HK$
converted to US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending
on
changes in political and economic environments without notice.
NOTE
- 10 SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION
In
2006,
the Company issued 3,000,000 shares of common stock upon exercise of rights
under the share options. The fair value of the stock-based compensation services
for the grant is calculated at $5,932,000 based on Black-Scholes Pricing Model
and recorded as long-term deferred charges. For the three months ended March
31,
2007, the Company recognized the stock-based compensation expense of $487,117
and amortized to the statement of operation over the requisite service
period.
On
November 19, 2007, the Board of Directors approved the termination of certain
service agreements because no services were rendered to the Company during
2007.
Consistent with SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based
Payment”
using
the fair value method, the Company immediately recognized as expense, over
the
requisite service period.
NOTE
- 11 COMMITMENT
AND CONTINGENCIES
(a) Operating
lease commitment
The
Company leases an office premise under a non-cancelable operating lease for
a
period of 1 year due June 30, 2008. Costs incurred under this operating lease
are recorded as rent expense and totaled approximately $26,169 and $26,154
for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007.
Period
ending March 31,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
$
|
52,275
|
|
(b) Capital
commitment
As
of
March 31, 2008, the Company has the following capital commitments:
Planned
acquisition of land and building
The
Company has entered into a Provisional agreement dated September 29, 2006 to
purchase land and building in PRC to establish an assembly line of mobile phone
handset. There is a definitive sale and purchase agreement entered up to the
date of this report. As of March 31, 2008, the Company has contracted for plant
and equipment amounting to $7,541,212 (RMB52,955,898), of which $3,663,802
(RMB25,727,949) was paid to the vendors.
Planned
establishment of a joint venture
The
Company has entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) dated February
27, 2007 with a Korean listed company. Pursuant to this MOU, both parties are
willing to set up a joint venture in PRC to promote a 3-D mobile contents
platform. There is no definitive joint venture agreement entered up to the
date
of this report.
Planned
acquisition of a company
The
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, ITHL, has entered into a Letter of
Intent (“LOI”) dated February 12, 2007 with a third party. Pursuant to this LOI,
ITHL intends to acquire 100% interest of Shanghai BODA Electronic Co., Ltd.
There is no definitive equity transfer agreement entered up to the date of
this
report.
NOTE
- 12 SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS
On
April
28, 2008, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”)
with Xie Guo Qiang (“Qiang”) to purchase the Company’s interest in Chinarise
Capital (International) Ltd. (“CCI”) for a purchase price of HK$43,813,384.67
(“Purchase Price”).
The
Purchase Price will be deliverable to the Company within thirty (30) days from
the date of signing a sold note and a bought note. The Company will deliver
to
Qiang upon completion the following: (a) a duly executive instrument of
transfer; (b) resignation of the existing directors and officers of CCI; (c)
the
statutory books of CCI; (d) written confirmation from the Company that there
are
no subsisting guarantees or other forms of securities given by CCI; (e) share
certificate and minute books of CCI, including all other items listed in Section
5(e) of the Agreement; (f) accounts of CCI prepared by for the period ending
immediately prior to completion and duly signed by the directors of CCI; (g)
a
board resolution of CCI duly passed validly approving the transfer of the share
from the Company to Qiang or persons nominated by Qiang and appointing the
persons nominated by Qiang as the new directors and officers of CCI; and (h)
all
such other deeds, documents and instruments Qiang may require in order to
perfect the right, title and interest of Qiang.
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION OR PLAN OF
OPERATION
The
following review concerns the three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31,
2007, which should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
notes thereto presented in the Form 10-K.
Forward
Looking Statements
The
information in this discussion contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking
statements involve risks and uncertainties, including statements regarding
our
capital needs, business strategy and expectations. Any statements contained
herein that are not statements of historical facts may be deemed to be
forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking
statements by terminology such as "may", "will", "should", "expect", "plan",
"intend", "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "predict", "potential" or
"continue", the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. Actual
events or results may differ materially. We disclaim any obligation to publicly
update these statements, or disclose any difference between its actual results
and those reflected in these statements. The information constitutes
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
In
the
first quarter of 2008, our revenues dropped by 59% from $294,872
in 2007
to $122,028 in 2008 primarily
resulting from longer low season period in respect of trading of mobile phone
and related components..
In
2008,
the Company will strengthen our trading of mobile phones and related components.
We will also put the assembling production factory situated in Changzhou,
Jiangsu Province, China in commercial production. This factory will assemble
mobile phones under the purchased trade mark namely “Tsinghua Unisplendour” and
other mobile phone components on OEM basis.
Results
of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and March 31,
2007
During
the three months ended March 31, 2008, we experienced a net loss of
$15,038
compared
to a net loss of $310,911 for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
The
loss is attributable to seasonal effect of low season period,
Revenue
During
the three months ended March 31, 2008, we derived $122,028 revenue from our
Trading of Mobile Phone and Related Component operations, representing a
decrease in revenue of $172,844 or 59% decrease from the comparable three months
ended March 31, 2007 in which revenue to $294,872.
Low
season period starts from long holiday period of Chinese New Year which falls
either in January or February of each year. For the three months ended March
31,
2008, we have longer low season period as compared with comparable period.
As a
result, we sustain a drop in revenue.
Cost
of Sales
As
our
trading cost is netted with billed value as revenue, the Company does not have
any cost of sales.
Administrative
Expenses
During
the three months ended March 31, 2008, we incurred administrative expenses
(excluding depreciation, amortization of long-term deferred charges and
amortization of intangible assets) of $97,978 (before write back of $110,000
over-accrued expenses of previous years) as compared with $66,122 administrative
expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
The
increase in expenses was primarily attributable to increase in full time
employees from 2 to 5.
Depreciation,
Amortization of Long-term Deferred Charges and Amortization of Intangible
Assets
Below
table set out the components of non-cash items:
|
|
Three Months
ended March
31, 2008
|
|
Three Months
ended March
31, 2007
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
$
|
417
|
|
$
|
1,708
|
|
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
|
|
148,671
|
|
|
-
|
|
Amortization
of long-term deferred consultancy fee
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
487,117
|
|
|
|
$
|
149,088
|
|
$
|
488,825
|
|
The
depreciation policy adopted in for the fiscal year 2008 was consistent with
that
adopted in 2007.
The
increase in amortization of intangible assets is due to acquisition of trade
mark for our mobile phones during the second quarter period of 2007. The
amortization is made over purchase period of 10 years.
The
amortization of long-term deferred consultancy fee during the three months
ended
March 31, 2008 decreases as the deferred charges has been written off during
the
last quarter of 2007.
Other
Income
Total
other income for both periods presented was immaterial and consisted of the
following:
|
|
Three Months
ended March
31, 2008
|
|
Three Months
ended March
31, 2007
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Net
Loss
Net
loss
for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $15,038 compared to net loss
of
$310,911 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Loss of both periods is
primarily attributed to seasonal effect of low season period. The decrease
of
loss for the three months ended March 31, 2008 is attributable to write back
over-accrued expenses of previous period and write-off of long-term deferred
consultancy fee in the last quarter of 2007.
Trends,
Events, and Uncertainties
During
the three months ended March 31, 2008, we focus on establishing our assembling
plant in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China. Deposits have been paid and trial
production has been completed. We look forward to put the plant in commercial
production in second quarter of 2008 upon receiving relevant licenses. We will
assemble mobile phones under the purchased trade mark namely “Tsinghua
Unisplendour” and other mobile phone components on OEM basis.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and
2007
Cash
flows from operating activities
We
experienced negative cash flows used in operations in the amount of $81,717
and
$75,176 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007.
Cash
flows from investing activities
During
three months ended March 31, 2008, there are no investment activities.
Cash
flows from financing activities
We
experienced positive cash flows advanced from a related party in the amount
of
$87,156 and $67,982 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007.
Liquidity
On
a
long-term basis, our liquidity will be dependent on establishing profitable
operations, receipt of revenues, additional infusions of capital and additional
financing. If necessary, we may raise capital through an equity or debt
offering. The funds raised from this offering will be used to develop and
execute our business plan. However, there can be no assurance that we will
be
able to obtain additional equity or debt financing in the future, if at all.
If
we are unable to raise additional capital, our growth potential will be
adversely affected. Additionally, we will have to significantly modify our
plans.
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the U.S., which requires us to make estimates and
assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts reported in the
accompanying financial statements and related footnotes. In preparing these
financial statements, management has made its best estimates and judgments
of
certain amounts included in the financial statements, giving due consideration
to materiality. We do not believe there is a great likelihood that materially
different amounts would be reported related to the accounting policies described
below. However, application of these accounting policies involves the exercise
of judgment and use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result,
actual results could differ from these estimates.
Details
of critical accounting policies are set out in notes to the financial statements
included in Item 1.
Employees
As
of
March 31, 2008, we had approximately 5 full-time employees employed in Greater
China. From time to time we employ independent contractors to support our
production, engineering, marketing, and sales departments
Website
Access to our SEC Reports
Our
Internet website address is www.innocomtechnology.com. Through our Internet
website, we will make available, free of charge, the following reports as soon
as reasonably practicable after electronically filing them with, or furnishing
them to, the SEC: our Annual Reports on Form 10-K; our Quarterly Reports on
Form
10-Q; our Current Reports on Form 8-K; and amendments to those reports filed
or
furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as
amended (the "Exchange Act"). Our Proxy Statements for our Annual Stockholder
Meetings are also available through our Internet website. Our Internet website
and the information contained therein or connected thereto are not intended
to
be incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
You
may
also obtain copies of our reports without charge by writing to:
Attn:
Investor Relations
Unit
3506, Bank of America Tower
12
Harcourt Road
Central,
Hong Kong PRC
The
public may also read and copy any materials filed with the SEC at the SEC's
Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, or through
the SEC website at www.sec.gov. The Public Reference Room may be contact at
(800) SEC-0330. You may also access our other reports via that link to the
SEC
website.
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Foreign
Exchange Risk
While
our
reporting currency is the U.S. Dollar, all of our consolidated revenues and
consolidated costs and expenses are denominated in Renminbi. All of our assets
are denominated in RMB except for cash. As a result, we are exposed to foreign
exchange risk as our revenues and results of operations may be affected by
fluctuations in the exchange rate between U.S. Dollars and RMB. If the RMB
depreciates against the U.S. Dollar, the value of our RMB revenues, earnings
and
assets as expressed in our U.S. Dollar financial statements will decline. We
have not entered into any hedging transactions in an effort to reduce our
exposure to foreign exchange risk.
Inflation
Inflationary
factors such as increases in the cost of our product and overhead costs may
adversely affect our operating results. Although we do not believe that
inflation has had a material impact on our financial position or results of
operations to date, a high rate of inflation in the future may have an adverse
effect on our ability to maintain current levels of gross margin and selling,
general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net revenues if the
selling prices of our products do not increase with these increased
costs.
ITEM
4T. CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
Based
on
an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management,
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that
our
disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Section 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act") were
effective as of March 31, 2008 to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is
(i)
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified
in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and (ii) accumulated
and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the
quarter ended March 31, 2008, which were identified in connection with
management's evaluation required by paragraph (d) of rules 13a-15 and 15d-15
under the Exchange Act, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
We
are
not involved in any material pending legal proceedings at this time, and
management is not aware of any contemplated proceeding by any governmental
authority.
ITEM
1A. RISK
FACTORS
Our
sales and profitability depend on the continued growth of the mobile
communications industry as well as the growth of the new market segments within
that industry in which we have recently invested. If the mobile communications
industry does not grow as we expect, or if the new market segments on which
we
have chosen to focus and in which we have recently invested grow less than
expected, or if new faster-growing market segments emerge in which we have
not
invested, our sales and profitability may be adversely
affected.
Our
business depends on continued growth in mobile communications in terms of the
number of existing mobile subscribers who upgrade or simply replace their
existing mobile devices, the number of new subscribers and increased usage.
As
well, our sales and profitability are affected by the extent to which there
is
increasing demand for, and development of, value-added services, leading to
opportunities for us to successfully market mobile devices that feature these
services. These developments in our industry are to a certain extent outside
of
our control. For example, we are dependent on operators in highly penetrated
markets to successfully introduce services that cause a substantial increase
in
usage of voice and data. Further, in order to support a continued increase
in
mobile subscribers in certain low-penetration markets, we are dependent on
operators to increase their sales volumes of lower-cost mobile devices and
to
offer affordable tariffs. If operators are not successful in their attempts
to
increase subscriber numbers, stimulate increased usage or drive replacement
sales, our business and results of operations could be materially adversely
affected.
Our
industry continues to undergo significant changes. First, the mobile
communications, information technology, media and consumer electronics
industries are converging in some areas into one broader industry leading to
the
creation of new mobile devices, services and ways to use mobile devices. Second,
while participants in the mobile communications industry once provided complete
products and solutions, industry players are increasingly providing specific
hardware and software layers for products and solutions. As a result of these
changes, new market segments within our industry have begun to emerge and we
have made significant investments in new business opportunities in certain
of
these market segments, such as smart-phones, imaging, games, music and
enterprise mobility infrastructure. However, a number of the new market segments
in the mobile communications industry are still in early states of their
development, and it may be difficult for us to accurately predict which new
market segments are the most advantageous for us to focus on. As a result,
if
the segments on which we have chosen to focus grow less than expected, we may
not receive a return on our investment as soon as we expect, or at all. We
may
also forego growth opportunities in new market segments of the mobile
communications industry on which we do not focus.
Our
results of operations, particularly our profitability, may be adversely affected
if we do not successfully manage price erosion related to our
products.
In
the
future, if, for competitive reasons, we need to lower the selling prices of
certain of our products and if we cannot lower our costs at the same rate or
faster, this may have a material adverse effect on our business and results
of
operations, particularly our profitability. To mitigate the impact of mix shifts
on our profitability, we implement product segmentation with the aim of
designing appropriate features with an appropriate cost basis for each customer
segment. Likewise, we endeavor to mitigate the impact on our profitability
of
price erosion of certain features and functionalities by seeking to correctly
time the introduction of new products, in order to align such introductions
with
declines in the prices of relevant components. We cannot predict with any
certainty whether or to what extent we may need to lower prices for competitive
reasons again and how successful we will be in aligning our cost basis to the
pricing at any given point in time. Price erosion is a normal characteristic
of
the mobile devices industry, and the products and solutions offered by us are
also subject to natural price erosion over time. If we cannot reduce our costs
at the same rate, our business may be materially adversely affected. Although
we
may take actions to mitigate price erosion, such as strengthening the Company
brand in order to support a price premium over certain of our competitors,
there
can be no assurance that we will be successful in this regard.
We
must develop or otherwise acquire complex, evolving technologies to use in
our
business. If we fail to develop these technologies or to successfully
commercialize them as new advanced products and solutions that meet customer
demand, or fail to do so on a timely basis, it may have a material adverse
effect on our business, our ability to meet our targets and our results of
operations.
In
order
to succeed in our markets, we believe that we must develop or otherwise acquire
complex, evolving technologies to use in our business. However, the development
and use of new technologies, applications and technology platforms for our
mobile devices involves time, substantial costs and risks both within and
outside of our control. This is true whether we develop these technologies
internally, by acquiring or investing in other companies or through
collaboration with third parties.
The
technologies, functionalities and features on which we choose to focus may
not
achieve as broad or timely customer acceptance as we expect. This may result
from numerous factors including the availability of more attractive alternatives
or a lack of sufficient compatibility with other existing technologies, products
and solutions. Additionally, even if we do select the technologies,
functionalities and features that customers ultimately want, we or the companies
that work with us may not be able to bring them to the market at the right
time.
Furthermore,
as a result of ongoing technological developments, our products and solutions
are increasingly used together with components or layers that have been
developed by third parties, whether or not the Company has authorized their
use
with our products and solutions. However, such components, such as batteries,
or
layers, such as software applications, may not be compatible with our products
and solutions and may not meet our and our customers' quality, safety or other
standards. As well, certain components or layers that may be used with our
products may enable our products and solutions to be used for objectionable
purposes, such as to transfer content that might be hateful or derogatory.
The
use of our products and solutions with incompatible or otherwise substandard
components or layers, or for purposes that are inappropriate, is largely outside
of our control and could harm the Company brand.
We
need to understand the different markets in which we operate and meet the needs
of our customers, which include mobile network operators, distributors,
independent retailers and enterprise customers. We need to have a competitive
product portfolio, and to work together with our operator customers to address
their needs. Our failure to identify key market trends and to respond timely
and
successfully to the needs of our customers may have a material adverse impact
on
our market share, business and results of operations.
We
serve
a diverse range of customers, ranging from mobile network operators,
distributors, independent retailers to enterprise customers, across a variety
of
markets. In many of these markets, the mobile communications industry is at
different stages of development, and many of these markets have different
characteristics and dynamics, for example, in terms of mobile penetration rates
and technology, feature and pricing preferences. Establishing and maintaining
good relationships with our customers and understanding trends and needs in
their markets require us to constantly obtain and evaluate a complex array
of
feedback and other data. We must do this efficiently in order to be able to
identify key market trends and address our customers' needs proactively and
in a
timely manner. If we fail to analyze correctly and respond timely and
appropriately to customer feedback and other data, our business may be
materially adversely affected.
Certain
mobile network operators require mobile devices to be customized to their
specifications, by requesting certain preferred features, functionalities or
design, together with co-branding with the network operator's brand. We believe
that customization is an important element in gaining increased operator
customer satisfaction and we are working together with operators on product
planning as well as accelerating product hardware and software customization
programs. These developments may result in new challenges as we provide
customized products, such as the need for us to produce mobile devices in
smaller lot sizes, which can impede our economies of scale, or the potential
for
the erosion of the Company brand, which we consider to be one of our key
competitive advantages.
In
order
to meet our customers' needs, we need to introduce new devices on a timely
basis
and maintain a competitive product portfolio. For the Company, a competitive
product portfolio means a broad and balanced offering of commercially appealing
mobile devices with attractive features, functionality and design for all major
user segments and price points. If we do not achieve a competitive portfolio,
we
believe that we will be at a competitive disadvantage, which may lead to lower
revenue and lower profits.
The
competitiveness of our portfolio is also influenced by the value of the Company
brand. A number of factors, including actual or even alleged defects in our
products and solutions, may have a negative effect on our reputation and erode
the value of the Company brand.
Competition
in our industry is intense. Our failure to respond successfully to changes
in
the competitive landscape may have a material adverse impact on our business
and
results of operations.
The
markets for our products and solutions are intensely competitive. Industry
participants compete with each other mainly on the basis of the breadth and
depth of their product portfolios, price, operational and manufacturing
efficiency, technical performance, product features, quality, customer support
and brand recognition. We are facing increased competition from both our
traditional competitors in the mobile communications industry as well as a
number of new competitors, particularly from countries where production costs
tend to be lower. Some of these competitors have used, and we expect will
continue to use, more aggressive pricing strategies, different design approaches
and alternative technologies than ours. In addition, some competitors have
chosen a strategy of focusing on productization based on commercially available
technologies and components, which may enable them to introduce products faster
and with lower levels of research and development spending than the
Company.
As
a
result of developments in our industry, we also expect to face new competition
from companies in related industries, such as consumer electronics manufacturers
and business device and solution providers, including but not limited to Dell,
HP, Microsoft, Nintendo, Palm, Research in Motion and Sony. Additionally,
because mobile network operators are increasingly offering mobile devices under
their own brand, we face increasing competition from non-branded mobile device
manufacturers. If we cannot respond successfully to these competitive
developments, our business and results of operations may be materially adversely
affected.
Reaching
our sales, profitability, volume and market share targets depends on numerous
factors. These include our ability to offer products and solutions that meet
the
demands of the market and to manage the prices and costs of our products and
solutions, our operational efficiency, the pace of development and acceptance
of
new technologies, our success in the business areas that we have recently
entered, and general economic conditions. Depending on those factors, some
of
which we may influence and others of which are beyond our control, we may fail
to reach our targets and we may fail to provide accurate forecasts of our sales
and results of operations.
A
variety
of factors discussed throughout these Risk Factors could affect our ability
to
reach our targets and give accurate forecasts. Although, we can influence some
of these factors, some of them depend on external factors that are beyond our
control. In our mobile device businesses, we seek to maintain healthy
levels of sales and profitability through offering a competitive portfolio
of
mobile devices, growing faster than the market, working to improve our
operational efficiency, controlling our costs, and targeting timely and
successful product introductions and shipments. The quarterly and annual sales
and operating results in our mobile device businesses also depend on a number
of
other factors that are not within our control. Such factors include the global
growth in mobile device volumes, which is influenced by, among other factors,
regional economic factors, competitive pressures, regulatory environment, the
timing and success of product and service introductions by various market
participants, including network operators, the commercial acceptance of new
mobile devices, technologies and services, and operators' and distributors'
financial situations. Our sales and operating results are also impacted by
fluctuations in exchange rates and at the quarterly level by seasonality. In
developing markets, the availability and cost, through affordable tariffs,
of
mobile phone service compared with the availability and cost of fixed line
networks may also impact volume growth.
In
our
mobile networks business, we also seek to maintain healthy levels of sales
and
profitability and try to grow faster than the market. Our networks business's
quarterly and annual net sales and operating results can be affected by a number
of factors, some of which we can influence, such as our operational efficiency,
the level of our research and development investments and the deployment
progress and technical success we achieve under network contracts. Other
relevant factors include operator investment behavior, which can vary
significantly from quarter to quarter, competitive pressures and general
economic conditions although these are not within our control.
The
new
business areas that we have entered may be less profitable than we currently
foresee, or they may generate more variable operating results than we currently
foresee. We expect to incur short-term operating losses in certain of these
new
business areas given our early stage investments in research and development
and
marketing in particular. Also our efforts in managing prices and costs in the
long-term, especially balancing prices and volumes with research and development
costs, may prove to be inadequate.
Although
we may announce forecasts of our results of operations, uncertainties affecting
any of these factors, particularly during difficult economic conditions, render
our forecasts difficult to make, and may cause us not to reach the targets
that
we have forecasted, or to revise our estimates.
Our
sales and results of operations could be adversely affected if we fail to
efficiently manage our manufacturing and logistics without interruption, or
fail
to ensure that our products and solutions meet our and our customers' quality,
safety and other requirements and are delivered in
time.
Our
manufacturing and logistics are complex, require advanced and costly equipment
and include outsourcing to third parties. These operations are continuously
modified in an effort to improve manufacturing efficiency and flexibility.
We
may experience difficulties in adapting our supply to the demand for our
products, ramping up or down production at our facilities, adopting new
manufacturing processes, finding the most timely way to develop the best
technical solutions for new products, or achieving manufacturing efficiency
and
flexibility, whether we manufacture our products and solutions ourselves or
outsource to third parties. Such difficulties may have a material adverse effect
on our sales and results of operations and may result from, among other things:
delays in adjusting or upgrading production at our facilities, delays in
expanding production capacity, failure in our manufacturing and logistics
processes, failures in the activities we have outsourced, and interruptions
in
the data communication systems that run our operations. Also, a failure or
an
interruption could occur at any stage of our product creation, manufacturing
and
delivery processes, resulting in our products and solutions not meeting our
and
our customers' quality, safety and other requirements, or being delivered late,
which could have a material adverse effect on our sales, our results of
operations and reputation and the value of the Company brand.
We
depend on our suppliers for the timely delivery of components and for their
compliance with our supplier requirements, such as, most notably, our and our
customers' product quality, safety and other standards. Their failure to do
so
could adversely affect our ability to deliver our products and solutions
successfully and on time.
Our
manufacturing operations depend to a certain extent on obtaining adequate
supplies of fully functional components on a timely basis. Our principal supply
requirements are for electronic components, mechanical components and software,
which all have a wide range of applications in our products. Electronic
components include integrated circuits, microprocessors, standard components,
memory devices, cameras, displays, batteries and chargers while mechanical
components include covers, connectors, key mats and antennas. In addition,
a
particular component may be available only from a limited number of suppliers.
Suppliers may from time to time extend lead times, limit supplies or increase
prices due to capacity constraints or other factors, which could adversely
affect our ability to deliver our products and solutions on a timely basis.
Moreover, even if we attempt to select our suppliers and manage our supplier
relationships with scrutiny, a component supplier may fail to meet our supplier
requirements, such as, most notably, our and our customers' product quality,
safety and other standards, and consequently some of our products are
unacceptable to us and our customers, or we may fail in our own quality
controls. Moreover, a component supplier may experience delays or disruption
to
its manufacturing, or financial difficulties. Any of these events could delay
our successful delivery of products and solutions, which meet our and our
customers' quality, safety and other requirements, or otherwise adversely affect
our sales and our results of operations. Also, our reputation and brand value
may be affected due to real or merely alleged failures in our products and
solutions.
We
are developing a number of our new products and solutions together with other
companies. If any of these companies were to fail to perform, we may not be
able
to bring our products and solutions to market successfully or in a timely way
and this could have a material adverse impact on our sales and
profitability.
We
continue to invite the providers of technology, components or software to work
with us to develop technologies or new products and solutions. These
arrangements involve the commitment by each company of various resources,
including technology, research and development efforts, and personnel. Although
the target of these arrangements is a mutually beneficial outcome for each
party, our ability to introduce new products and solutions that meet our and
our
customers' quality, safety and other standards successfully and on schedule
could be hampered if, for example, any of the following risks were to
materialize: the arrangements with the companies that work with us do not
develop as expected, the technologies provided by the companies that work with
us are not sufficiently protected or infringe third parties' intellectual
property rights in a way that we cannot foresee or prevent, the technologies,
products or solutions supplied by the companies that work with us do not meet
the required quality, safety and other standards or customer needs, our own
quality controls fail, or the financial standing of the companies that work
with
us deteriorates.
Our
operations rely on complex and highly centralized information technology systems
and networks. If any system or network disruption occurs, this reliance could
have a material adverse impact on our operations, sales and operating
results.
Our
operations rely to a significant degree on the efficient and uninterrupted
operation of complex and highly centralized information technology systems
and
networks, which are integrated with those of third parties. Any failure or
disruption of our current or future systems or networks could have a material
adverse effect on our operations, sales and operating results. Furthermore,
any
data leakages resulting from information technology security breaches could
also
adversely affect us.
All
information technology systems are potentially vulnerable to damage or
interruption from a variety of sources. We pursue various measures in order
to
manage our risks related to system and network disruptions, including the use
of
multiple suppliers and available information technology security. However,
despite precautions taken by us, an outage in a telecommunications network
utilized by any of our information technology systems, virus or other event
that
leads to an unanticipated interruption of our information technology systems
or
networks could have a material adverse effect on our operations, sales and
operating results.
Our
products and solutions include increasingly complex technology involving
numerous new patented and other proprietary technologies, as well as some
developed or licensed to us by certain third parties. As a consequence,
evaluating the protection of the technologies we intend to use is more and
more
challenging, and we expect increasingly to face claims that we have infringed
third parties' intellectual property rights. The use of increasingly complex
technology may also result in increased licensing costs for us, restrictions
on
our ability to use certain technologies in our products and solution offerings,
and/or costly and time-consuming litigation. Third parties may also commence
actions seeking to establish the invalidity of intellectual property rights
on
which we depend.
Our
products and solutions include increasingly complex technology involving
numerous new Company patented and other proprietary technologies, as well as
some developed or licensed to us by certain third parties. As the amount of
such
proprietary technologies needed for our products and solutions continues to
increase, the number of parties claiming rights continues to increase and become
more fragmented within individual products, and as the complexity of the
technology and the overlap of product functionalities increases, the possibility
of more infringement and related intellectual property claims against us also
continues to increase. The holders of patents potentially relevant to our
product and solution offerings may be unknown to us, or may otherwise make
it
difficult for us to acquire a license on commercially acceptable terms. There
may also be technologies licensed to and relied on by us that are subject to
infringement or other corresponding allegations or claims by others which could
damage our ability to rely on such technologies.
In
addition, although we endeavor to ensure that companies that work with us
possess appropriate intellectual property rights or licenses, we cannot fully
avoid risks of intellectual property rights infringement created by suppliers
of
components and various layers in our products and solutions or by companies
with
which we work in cooperative research and development activities. Similarly,
we
and our customers may face claims of infringement in connection with our
customers' use of our products and solutions. Finally, as all technology
standards, including those used and relied on by us, include some intellectual
property rights, we cannot fully avoid risks of a claim for infringement of
such
rights due to our reliance on such standards. We believe that the number of
third parties declaring their intellectual property to be relevant to these
standards is increasing, which may increase the likelihood that we will be
subject to such claims in the future.
Any
restrictions on our ability to sell our products and solutions due to expected
or alleged infringements of third party intellectual property rights and any
intellectual property rights claims, regardless of merit, could result in
material losses of profits, costly litigation, the payment of damages and other
compensation, the diversion of the attention of our personnel, product shipment
delays or the need for us to develop non-infringing technology or to enter
into
royalty or licensing agreements. If we were unable to develop non-infringing
technology, or if royalty or licensing agreements were not available on
commercially acceptable terms, we could be precluded from making and selling
the
affected products and solutions. As new features are added to our products
and
solutions, we may need to acquire further licenses, including from new
and sometimes
unidentified owners of intellectual property. The cumulative costs of obtaining
any necessary licenses are difficult to predict and may over time have a
negative effect on our operating results.
In
addition, other companies may commence actions seeking to establish the
invalidity of our intellectual property, for example, patent rights. In the
event that one or more of our patents are challenged, a court may invalidate
the
patent or determine that the patent is not enforceable, which could harm our
competitive position. If any of our key patents are invalidated, or if the
scope
of the claims in any of these patents is limited by a court decision, we could
be prevented from licensing the invalidated or limited portion of our
intellectual property rights. Even if such a patent challenge is not successful,
it could be expensive and time consuming, divert management attention from
our
business and harm our reputation. Any diminution of the protection that our
own
intellectual property rights enjoy could cause us to lose some of the benefits
of our investments in R&D, which may have a negative effect on our results
of operations.
If
we are unable to recruit, retain and develop appropriately skilled employees,
we
may not be able to implement our strategies and, consequently, our results
of
operations may suffer.
We
must
continue to recruit, retain and through constant competence training develop
appropriately skilled employees with a comprehensive understanding of our
businesses and technologies. As competition for skilled personnel remains keen,
we seek to create a corporate culture that encourages creativity and continuous
learning. We are also continuously developing our compensation and benefit
policies and taking other measures to attract and motivate skilled personnel.
Nevertheless, we have encountered in the past, and may encounter in the future,
shortages of appropriately skilled personnel, which may hamper our ability
to
implement our strategies and harm our results of operations.
The
global networks business relies on a limited number of customers and large
multi-year contracts. Unfavorable developments under such a contract or in
relation to a major customer may affect our sales, our results of operations
and
cash flow adversely.
Large
multi-year contracts, which are typical in the networks industry, include a
risk
that the timing of sales and results of operations associated with these
contracts will be different than expected. Moreover, they usually require the
dedication of substantial amounts of working capital and other resources, which
impacts our cash flow negatively. Any non-performance by us under these
contracts may have significant adverse consequences for us because network
operators have demanded and may continue to demand stringent contract
undertakings such as penalties for contract violations.
Our
sales derived from, and assets located in, emerging market countries may be
adversely affected by economic, regulatory and political developments in those
countries. As sales from these countries represent an increasing portion of
our
total sales, economic or political turmoil in these countries could adversely
affect our sales and results of operations. Our investments in emerging market
countries may also be subject to other risks and
uncertainties.
We
generate sales from and have invested in various emerging market countries.
As
sales from these countries represent an increasing portion of our total sales,
economic or political turmoil in these countries could adversely affect our
sales and results of operations. Our investments in emerging market countries
may also be subject to risks and uncertainties, including unfavorable taxation
treatment, exchange controls, challenges in protecting our intellectual property
rights, nationalization, inflation, incidents of terrorist activity, currency
fluctuations, or the absence of, or unexpected changes in, regulation as well
as
other unforeseeable operational risks.
Allegations
of health risks from the electromagnetic fields generated by base stations
and
mobile devices, and the lawsuits and publicity relating to them, regardless
of
merit, could affect our operations negatively by leading consumers to reduce
their use of mobile devices or by causing us to allocate monetary and personnel
resources to these issues.
Although
the Company products and solutions are designed to meet all relevant safety
standards and recommendations globally, no more than a perceived risk of adverse
health effects of mobile communications devices could adversely affect us
through a reduction in sales of mobile devices or increased difficulty in
obtaining sites for base stations, and could have a negative effect on our
reputation and brand value as well as harm our share price.
Changes
in various types of regulation in countries around the world could affect our
business adversely.
Our
business is subject to direct and indirect regulation in each of the countries
in which we, the companies with which we work or our customers do business.
As a
result, changes in various types of regulations applicable to current or new
technologies, products or services could affect our business adversely. For
example, it is in our interest that the Federal Communications Commission
maintains a regulatory environment that ensures the continued growth of the
wireless sector in the United States. In addition, changes in regulation
affecting the construction of base stations and other network infrastructure
could adversely affect the timing and costs of new network construction or
expansion and the commercial launch and ultimate commercial success of these
networks.
Moreover,
the implementation of new technological or legal requirements, such as the
requirement in the United States that all handsets must be able to indicate
their physical location, could impact our products and solutions, manufacturing
or distribution processes, and could affect the timing of product and solution
introductions, the cost of our production, products or solutions as well as
their commercial success. Finally, export control, tariff, environmental, safety
and other regulation that adversely affects the pricing or costs of our products
and solutions as well as new services related to our products could affect
our
net sales and results of operations. The impact of these changes in regulation
could affect our business adversely even though the specific regulations do
not
always directly apply to us or our products and solutions.
Our
future revenues and results of operations may be difficult to forecast and
results in prior periods may no be indicative of future
results.
At
times
in the past and in certain segments, our revenues have fluctuated on a quarterly
and annual basis as well as grown significantly and has decreased significantly.
Accurate predictions of future revenues are difficult because of the rapid
changes in the markets in which we operate.
Our
results of operations have fluctuated and may continue to fluctuate
significantly in the future as a result of a variety of factors, many of which
are beyond our control. These factors include:
·
the
addition of new clients or the loss of existing clients;
·
changes
in fees paid by advertisers or other clients;
·
the
introduction of new mobile technology services by us or our
competitors;
·
variations
in the levels of capital or operating expenditures and other costs relating
to
the maintenance or expansion of our operations, including personnel
costs;
·
seasonality;
·
changes
in results of operations brought about by newly acquired businesses or new
joint
ventures, which may be exceedingly difficult to predict due to management's
lack
of history with such businesses or joint ventures;
·
changes
in governmental regulation of mobile communications; and
·
general
economic conditions.
Our
future revenues and results of operations may be difficult to forecast due
to
the above factors and the time we may need to adequately respond to any changes
in them. Our profit margins may suffer if we are unable to pass some of the
costs on to our customers. In addition, our expense levels are based in large
part on our investment plans and estimates of future revenues. Any increased
expenses may precede or may not be followed by increased revenues, as we may
be
unable to, or may elect not to, adjust spending in a timely manner to compensate
for any unexpected revenue shortfall. As a result, we believe that
period-to-period and year-to-year comparisons of our results of operations
may
not be meaningful.
Acquisitions
may harm our financial results.
Acquisitions
have been part of our growth and may continue to be part of our growth in the
future. Our acquisitions may be of entire companies, certain assets of
companies, controlling interests in companies or of minority interests in
companies where we intend to invest as part of a strategic alliance. If we
are
not successful in integrating companies that we acquire or are not able to
generate adequate sales from the acquired entities, our business could be
materially and adversely affected.
We
depend on proprietary rights and we face the risk of
infringement.
Our
success and ability to compete are substantially dependent on our internally
developed technologies and trademarks, which we protect through a combination
of
copyright, trade secret and trademark law. Patent applications and trademark
applications we submit may not be approved. Even if they are approved, such
patents or trademarks may be successfully challenged by others or invalidated.
If our trademark registrations are not approved because third parties own such
trademarks, our use of such trademarks will be restricted unless we enter into
arrangements with such third parties that may be unavailable on commercially
reasonable terms.
We
generally enter into confidentiality or license agreements with our employees,
consultants and corporate partners, and generally control access to and
distribution of our technologies, documentation and other proprietary
information. Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary rights from
unauthorized use or disclosure, parties may attempt to disclose, obtain or
use
our solutions or technologies. The steps we have taken may not prevent
misappropriation of our solutions or technologies, particularly in many foreign
countries in which we operate, where laws or law enforcement practices may
not
protect our proprietary rights as fully as in the United States.
We
have,
from time to time, been, and may in the future be, subject to claims of alleged
infringement of the trademarks and other intellectual property rights of third
parties by us or by customers who employ our advertising solutions. We may
be
required, or may elect, to indemnify these parties against such claims. Such
claims and any resultant litigation could subject us to significant liability
for damages and could result in the invalidation of our proprietary rights.
In
addition, even if we prevail, such litigation could be time-consuming and
expensive to defend, and could result in the diversion of our time and
attention, any of which could materially and adversely affect our business,
results of operations and financial condition. Any claims or litigation from
third parties may also result in limitations on our ability to use the
trademarks and other intellectual property subject to such claims or litigation
unless we enter into arrangements with the third parties responsible for such
claims or litigation, which may be unavailable on commercially reasonable terms,
if at all.
Future
currency fluctuations and restrictions on currency exchange may adversely affect
our business, including limiting our ability to convert Chinese renminbi into
foreign currencies and, if Chinese renminbi were to decline in value, reducing
our revenues in U.S. dollar terms.
Our
reporting currency is the U.S. dollar and our operations in China and Hong
Kong
use their respective local currencies as their functional currencies. The
majority of our revenues derived and expenses incurred are in currencies other
than the U.S. dollar. We are subject to the effects of exchange rate
fluctuations with respect to any of these currencies. We can offer no assurance
that these will be stable against the U.S. dollar or any other foreign
currency.
The
income statements of our international operations are translated into U.S.
dollars at the average exchange rates in each applicable period. To the extent
the U.S. dollar strengthens against foreign currencies, the translation of
these
foreign currencies denominated transactions results in reduced revenues,
operating expenses and net income for our international operations. Similarly,
to the extent the U.S. dollar weakens against foreign currencies, the
translation of these foreign currency denominated transactions results in
increased revenues, operating expenses and net income for our international
operations. We are also exposed to foreign exchange rate fluctuations as we
convert the financial statements of our foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars
in consolidation. If there is a change in foreign currency exchange rates,
the
conversion of the foreign subsidiaries' financial statements into U.S. dollars
will lead to a translation gain or loss which is recorded as a component of
other comprehensive income. In addition, we have certain assets and liabilities
that are denominated in currencies other than the relevant entity's functional
currency. Changes in the functional currency value of these assets and
liabilities create fluctuations that will lead to a transaction gain or loss.
We
have not entered into agreements or purchased instruments to hedge our exchange
rate risks, although we may do so in the future. The availability and
effectiveness of any hedging transactions may be limited and we may not be
able
to successfully hedge our exchange rate risks.
Changes
to existing accounting pronouncements, including SFAS 123R, or taxation rules
or
practices may adversely affect our reported results of operations or how we
conduct our business.
A
change
in accounting pronouncements or taxation rules or practices can have a
significant effect on our reported results and may even affect our reporting
of
transactions completed before the change is effective. Pursuant to SEC rules,
we
are required to implement the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
123 (revised 2004), "Share-Based Payment" ("SFAS 123R") starting in the first
quarter of 2006. SFAS 123R requires us to measure compensation costs for all
share-based compensation (including stock options and our employee stock
purchase plan, as currently constructed) at fair value and take compensation
charges equal to that value. The method that we use to determine the fair value
of stock options is based upon, among other things, the volatility of our
ordinary shares. The price of our ordinary shares has historically been
volatile. Therefore, the requirement to measure compensation costs for all
share-based compensation under SFAS 123R could negatively affect our
profitability and the trading price of our ordinary shares. SFAS 123R and the
impact of expensing on our reported results could also limit our ability to
continue to use stock options as an incentive and retention tool, which could,
in turn, hurt our ability to recruit employees and retain existing employees.
Other new accounting pronouncements or taxation rules and varying
interpretations of accounting pronouncements or taxation practice have occurred
and may occur in the future. This change to existing rules, future changes,
if
any, or the questioning of current practices may adversely affect our reported
financial results or the way we conduct our business.
While
we believe that we currently have adequate internal control procedures in place,
we are still exposed to potential risks from recent legislation requiring
companies to evaluate controls under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of
2002.
While
we
believe that we currently have adequate internal control procedures in place,
we
are still exposed to potential risks from recent legislation requiring companies
to evaluate controls under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Under
the supervision and with the participation of our management, we have evaluated
our internal controls systems in order to allow management to report on our
internal controls, as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We
have
performed the system and process evaluation and testing required in an effort
to
comply with the management certification requirements of Section 404. As a
result, we have incurred additional expenses and a diversion of management's
time. If we are not able to continue to meet the requirements of Section 404
in
a timely manner or with adequate compliance, we might be subject to sanctions
or
investigation by regulatory authorities, such as the SEC or the Nasdaq National
Market. Any such action could adversely affect our financial results and the
market price of our ordinary shares.
Our
stock price has been historically volatile and may continue to be volatile,
which may make it more difficult for you to resell shares when you want at
prices you find attractive.
The
trading price of our ordinary shares has been and may continue to be subject
to
considerable daily fluctuations. During the three months ended March 31, 2008,
the closing sale prices of our ordinary shares on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin
Board ranged from $0.17 to $0.35 per share and the closing sale price on May
9,
2008 was $0.25 per share. Our stock price may fluctuate in response to a number
of events and factors, such as quarterly variations in operating results,
announcements of technological innovations or new products and media properties
by us or our competitors, changes in financial estimates and recommendations
by
securities analysts, the operating and stock price performance of other
companies that investors may deem comparable, new governmental restrictions
or
regulations and news reports relating to trends in our markets. In addition,
the
stock market in general, and the market prices for China-related and mobile
phone-related companies in particular, have experienced extreme volatility
that
often has been unrelated to the operating performance of such companies. These
broad market and industry fluctuations may adversely affect the price of our
ordinary shares, regardless of our operating performance.
We
may be classified as a passive foreign investment company, which could result
in
adverse U.S. tax consequences to U.S. investors.
Based
upon the nature of our income and assets, we may be classified as a passive
foreign investment company, or PFIC, by the United States Internal Revenue
Service for U.S. federal income tax purposes. This characterization could result
in adverse U.S. tax consequences to you. For example, if we are a PFIC, our
U.S.
investors will become subject to increased tax liabilities under U.S. tax laws
and regulations and will become subject to more burdensome reporting
requirements. The determination of whether or not we are a PFIC is made on
an
annual basis, and those determinations depend on the composition of our income
and assets, including goodwill, from time to time. Although in the past we
have
operated our business and in the future we intend to operate our business so
as
to minimize the risk of PFIC treatment, you should be aware that certain factors
that could affect our classification as PFIC are out of our control. For
example, the calculation of assets for purposes of the PFIC rules depends in
large part upon the amount of our goodwill, which in turn is based, in part,
on
the then market value of our shares, which is subject to change. Similarly,
the
composition of our income and assets is affected by the extent to which we
spend
the cash we have raised on acquisitions and capital expenditures. In addition,
the relevant authorities in this area are not clear and so we operate with
less
than clear guidance in our effort to minimize the risk of PFIC treatment.
Therefore, we cannot be sure whether we are not and will not be a PFIC for
the
current or any future taxable year. In the event we are determined to be a
PFIC,
our stock may become less attractive to U.S. investors, thus negatively
impacting the price of our stock.
We
may be exposed to infringement claims by third parties, which, if successful,
could cause us to pay significant damage awards.
Third
parties may initiate litigation against us alleging infringement of their
proprietary rights. In the event of a successful claim of infringement and
our
failure or inability to develop non-infringing technology or license the
infringed or similar technology on a timely basis, our business could be harmed.
In addition, even if we are able to license the infringed or similar technology,
license fees could be substantial and may adversely affect our results of
operations.
Our
failure to compete successfully may hinder our
growth.
The
markets for mobile technology and related products and services are intensely
competitive and such competition is expected to increase. Our failure to compete
successfully may hinder our growth. We believe that our ability to compete
depends upon many factors both within and beyond our control,
including:
·
the
development of new mobile technology;
·
the
timing and market acceptance of new products and enhancements of existing
services developed by us and our competitors;
·
the
ability to attract and retain qualified personnel;
·
changing
demands regarding customer service and support;
·
shifts
in
sales and marketing efforts by us and our competitors; and
·
the
ease
of use, performance, price and reliability of our services and
products.
Some
of
our competitors have longer operating histories, greater name recognition,
larger customer bases and significantly greater financial, technical and
marketing resources than ours. In addition, current and potential competitors
have established or may establish cooperative relationships among themselves
or
with third parties to increase the ability of their products or services to
address the needs of our prospective clients. In addition, most online
advertising companies are seeking to broaden their business models, so that
companies that do not currently compete directly with us may decide to compete
more directly with us in the future. We may be unable to compete successfully
against current or future competitors.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED
SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS
UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM
4. SUBMISSION
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
ITEM
5. OTHER
INFORMATION
On
February 25, 2008, the Company filed with the Commission a Form 8-K stating
that
the Company’s independent auditor Dominic K.F. Chan & Co. resigned. The
Company’s Board of Directors approved the engagement of Zhong Yi (Hong Kong )
C.P.A. Company Limited as the Company’s new independent registered public
accounting firm.
On
March
7, 2008, the Company filed with the Commission a Form 8-K/A amending the Form
8-K filed on February 25, 2008 to state that the Company’s new independent
registered public accounting firm Zhong Yi (Hong Kong) C.P.A. Company Limited
was not engaged in the previous two fiscal years as the independent auditor
nor
a consultant to the Company.
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
INDEX
TO EXHIBITS
OF
INNOCOM
TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.
31.1
|
Rule
13a-14 (a)/15d-14 (a) Certification of Chief Executive
Officer
|
|
|
31.2
|
Rule
13a-14 (a)/15d-14 (a) Certification of Chief Financial
Officer
|
|
|
32.1
|
Section
1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
32.2
|
Section
1350 Certification of Chief Financial
Officer
|
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant has
duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly
authorized.
|
INNOCOM
TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.
|
|
|
|
/s/
William Yan Sui Hui
|
Dated:
May 14, 2008
|
William
Yan Sui Hui, Chief Executive Officer
(Principal
executive officer)
|
|
|
|
/s/
Cheung Wai Hung, Eddie
|
Dated:
May 14, 2008
|
Cheung
Wai Hung, Eddie, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal
financial officer)
|