UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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DSP Group, Inc.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)
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DSP GROUP, INC.
Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders
To Be Held June 10, 2013
To the Stockholders of DSP GROUP, INC.:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the annual meeting of stockholders of DSP Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, will be held at the Le Parker Meridien, New York 119 W 56th St., New York City, New York, on Monday, June 10, 2013, at 10:00 a.m., local time, for the following purposes:
1. Election of Directors. To elect three Class I directors, Eliyahu Ayalon, Zvi Limon and Reuven Regev to serve until the 2016 annual meeting of stockholders or until their successors are elected and qualified;
2. Amendment and Restatement of the 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. To approve an amendment and restatement to the Companys 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance thereunder from 3,300,000 shares to 3,800,000 shares;
3. Amendment and Restatement of the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan. To approve an amendment and restatement to the Companys 2012 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance thereunder from 350,000 shares to 1,450,000 shares;
4. Selection of Independent Auditors. To ratify the appointment of Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer, a member of Ernst & Young Global, as our independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 2013;
5. Compensation of the Named Executive Officers. Advisory vote to approve the Companys named executive officer compensation;
6. Adjournment or Postponement. To approve an adjournment or postponement of the annual meeting, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of proxies in the event there are not sufficient votes at the time of the annual meeting to adopt and approve proposals 1 through 5 set forth above; and
7. To transact such other business as may properly come before the annual meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
The foregoing items of business are more fully described in the proxy statement which is attached and made a part hereof. Our board of directors has fixed the close of business on April 16, 2013 as the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the annual meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
The results of this years annual meeting will have a significant impact on DSP Group and its future so your vote is extremely important. Starboard Value and Opportunity Master Fund Ltd (collectively with certain of their affiliates and related parties Starboard), which
collectively own only approximately 10% of our stock, has provided notice that it intends to nominate at this annual meeting its own slate of nominees (the Starboard Nominees) to stand for election as Class I directors and has filed a preliminary proxy statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with its solicitation. You may receive solicitation materials from Starboard, including a white proxy card, seeking your proxy to vote for the Starboard Nominees. The Starboard Nominees are NOT endorsed by our board of directors. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS URGES YOU NOT TO SIGN OR RETURN ANY WHITE PROXY CARD SENT TO YOU BY STARBOARD. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF EACH OF THE BOARDS NOMINEES ON THE ENCLOSED GOLD PROXY CARD. We believe that the boards director nominees have the depth of experience, knowledge about the company and its specific industries and commitment to deliver value for DSP Group and its stockholders. Even if you have previously signed a white proxy card sent to you by Starboard, you have every right to change your vote. You may revoke the Starboard proxy and vote as recommended by the board of directors by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed GOLD proxy card, voting by telephone or via the Internet by following the instructions on your GOLD proxy card, or attending the annual meeting and voting your shares in person. Only your latest dated proxy will be counted. We urge you to disregard and not return any white proxy card sent to you by Starboard, even to vote against their nominees. Doing so may cancel your vote for our boards nominees on the GOLD proxy card.
If you have questions about the proposals at this annual meeting or would like additional copies of the proxy materials, please contact MacKenzie Partners, Inc., which is assisting DSP Group at this years annual meeting, by email at proxy@mackenziepartners.com, or by phone at (800) 322-2885 (toll-free) or at (212) 929-5500.
We appreciate your investment in DSP Group and ask for your continued support of our business plans and strategies to deliver value to all stockholders. Even if you plan to attend the annual meeting in person, to ensure your representation at the annual meeting, please vote as soon as possible using one of the following methods: (1) by using the Internet as instructed on the enclosed GOLD proxy card, (2) by telephone by calling the toll-free number as instructed on the enclosed GOLD proxy card or (3) by mail by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed paper GOLD proxy card in the postage-prepaid envelope enclosed for that purpose. Any stockholder of record attending the meeting may vote in person even if he or she has previously voted using the Internet, telephone or proxy card
By Order of the Board of Directors, |
/s/ Ofer Elyakim |
Ofer Elyakim |
Chief Executive Officer |
San Jose, California
April 22, 2013
Mailed to Stockholders
on or about April 22, 2013
DSP GROUP, INC.
2580 North First Street, Suite 460
San Jose, CA 95131
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR 2013 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
General Information
This proxy statement is furnished to the stockholders of DSP Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation, in connection with the solicitation by our board of directors of proxies in the accompanying form for use in voting at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on June 10, 2013, at 10:00 a.m., local time, at the Le Parker Meridien, New York 119 W 56th St., New York City, New York, and any adjournment or postponement thereof. The shares represented by GOLD proxies received, properly marked, dated, executed and not revoked will be voted at the annual meeting.
Stockholder Nominees
On March 11, 2013, Starboard Value and Opportunity Master Fund Ltd (collectively with certain of their affiliates and related parties Starboard) delivered a letter to us nominating Michael Bornak, Norman J. Rice, III, Jeffrey C. Smith and/or Norman P. Taffe, as nominees (the Starboard Nominees) for election to our board of directors at this annual meeting. In the letter, Starboard stated that it believed the terms of three Class I directors currently serving on the board expire at this annual meeting, and, if this remains the case, Starboard would withdraw one of its Starboard Nominees. The Starboard Nominees have NOT been endorsed by our board of directors. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS URGES YOU NOT TO SIGN OR RETURN ANY WHITE PROXY CARD SENT TO YOU BY STARBOARD. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF EACH OF THE BOARDS NOMINEES ON THE ENCLOSED GOLD PROXY CARD.
We are not responsible for the accuracy of any information provided by or relating to Starboard contained in any proxy solicitation materials filed or disseminated by, or on behalf of, Starboard or any other statements that Starboard may otherwise make.
Certain Background Information
On April 4, 2012, DSP Group and Starboard entered into a settlement agreement (the Settlement Agreement). Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, DSP Groups board of directors agreed to expand its board to nine directors, effective as of the companys 2012 annual meeting of stockholders. The board also agreed to nominate Kenneth H. Traub and Thomas A. Lacey (the Starboard Designees) as Class III directors of the board at the 2012 annual meeting with a term expiring at the companys 2015 annual meeting of stockholders. DSP Group also agreed to nominate Dr. Reuven Regev, then a Class III director, as a Class I director at the 2012 annual meeting with a term expiring at the companys 2013 annual meeting of stockholders, to accommodate one of the Starboard Designees to be nominated as a Class III director.
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Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, Starboard agreed not to present any proposals or additional director nominees at the 2012 annual meeting and to vote their shares of our common stock in favor of the nominees selected by our board for election as directors at the 2012 annual meeting. Starboard also agreed to vote in accordance with our boards recommendations for the other proposals submitted for approval at the 2012 annual meeting (subject to the recommendations of Institutional Shareholder Services). In addition, Starboard agreed to certain standstill restrictions which expired on February 4, 2013.
On May 15, 2012, DSP Group held its 2012 annual meeting, at which meeting the Starboard Designees were elected as Class III directors to our board.
On February 6, 2013, Messrs. Ayalon and Elyakim met with Starboard in New York. During this meeting, Starboard repeated its views that the company was too small to remain public and, as a result, needed to be sold. Representatives of Starboard expressed their view that DSP Group should already have been sold. Starboard further communicated its demand that our board of directors nominate three additional Starboard director nominees at DSP Groups 2013 annual meeting, which if they were elected would have resulted in Starboard nominees comprising five out of the nine directors on DSP Groups board of directors.
Between February 6, 2013 and March 8, 2013, DSP Group and Starboard had a number of conversations regarding the terms of a potential settlement. Ultimately, DSP Group proposed the following terms to Starboard for settlement: (i) the nomination of two additional Starboard designees to the board, of which one would replace an existing director and the other would fill a vacancy created by increasing the size of the board from 9 to 10; and (ii) the appointment of certain Starboard nominees to all committees, including two Starboard nominees on the compensation committee, one of whom would serve as chairman of such committee; and (iii) the formation of a strategic committee of the board consisting of five directors, including two Starboard nominees, one of whom would serve as chairman of such committee. DSP Groups proposal would have resulted in Starboard designating four of the ten directors of DSP Groups board of directors and Starboard nominees being chairs of two board committees.
On March 8, 2013, during a telephone call between Mr. Elyakim and Mr. Smith of Starboard, Starboard rejected DSP Groups last proposal as set forth above and stated that it would file its own proxy statement with its own slate of director nominees at DSP Groups 2013 annual meeting. After such rejection, DSP Group issued a letter to its stockholders providing them with a status report of developments with Starboard and expressed its hopes for a settlement with Starboard.
Between March 8, 2013 and March 15, 2013, DSP Group and Starboard had a number of conversations regarding the terms of a potential settlement but without success.
On March 11, 2013, DSP Group agreed to extend the deadline for Starboard to nominate candidates for election to DSP Groups 2013 annual meeting in order that the parties might continue to work towards mutually agreeable settlement terms. Later on March 11, 2013, Starboard nonetheless delivered a letter to DSP Group nominating the four Starboard Nominees for election to our board of directors at the 2013 annual meeting, ignoring our extension notice. In the letter, Starboard stated that it believed the terms of three Class I directors currently serving on the board expire at the 2013 annual meeting, and, if this remained the case, Starboard would withdraw one of its Starboard Nominees.
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On March 13, 2013, Starboard filed an amendment to its Schedule 13D disclosing, among other things, the delivery of the March 11th letter and details about the Starboard Nominees.
On April 4, 2013, Starboard filed a preliminary proxy statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission soliciting votes for its Starboard Nominees.
Voting of Proxies
We are using a GOLD form of proxy card for solicitation of votes at this annual meeting. You may receive solicitation materials from Starboard, including a white proxy card, seeking your proxy to vote for the Starboard Nominees. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS URGES YOU NOT TO SIGN OR RETURN ANY WHITE PROXY CARD SENT TO YOU BY STARBOARD.
Voting by GOLD Proxy Card. All shares entitled to vote and represented by properly executed GOLD proxy cards received prior to the annual meeting, and not revoked, will be voted at the annual meeting in accordance with the instructions indicated on those proxy cards.
Voting by Telephone or the Internet. A stockholder may vote his, her or its shares by calling the toll-free number indicated on the enclosed GOLD proxy card and following the recorded instructions or by accessing the website indicated on the enclosed GOLD proxy card and following the instructions provided. When a stockholder votes via the Internet or by telephone, his, her or its vote is recorded immediately. We encourage stockholders to vote using these methods whenever possible.
Voting by Attending the Meeting. A stockholder of record may vote his, her or its shares in person at the annual meeting. A stockholder planning to attend the annual meeting should bring proof of identification for entrance to the annual meeting. If a stockholder of record attends the annual meeting, he, she or it may also submit his, her or its vote in person, and any previous votes that were submitted by the stockholder, whether by Internet, telephone or mail, will be superseded by the vote that such stockholder casts at the annual meeting. If your shares are held in street name or by a broker or nominee, you should follow the directions provided by your broker or nominee regarding how to vote in person at the annual meeting.
If you have any questions or need assistance voting, please contact our proxy solicitor, MacKenzie Partners, by email at proxy@mackenziepartners.com, or by phone at (800) 322-2885 (toll free) or at (212) 929-5500.
Solicitation, Record Date and Voting Requirements
The solicitation of proxies will be conducted by telephone, the Internet or mail and we will bear all attendant costs. These costs will include the expense of preparing and mailing proxy materials for the annual meeting and reimbursements paid to brokerage firms and others for their expenses incurred in forwarding solicitation material regarding the annual meeting to beneficial owners of our common stock. We may conduct further solicitation personally, telephonically or by facsimile through our officers, directors and regular employees, none of
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whom will receive additional compensation for assisting with the solicitation. We have retained the services of MacKenzie Partners, Inc., a professional proxy solicitation firm, to assist in the solicitation of proxies; and we will pay approximately $375,000 for its services, in addition to reimbursement of its out-of-pocket expenses. We have agreed to indemnify MacKenzie Partners against certain liabilities relating to or arising out of their engagement. MacKenzie Partners estimates that approximately 25 of its employees will assist in this proxy solicitation, which they may conduct personally, by mail, Internet, telephone, fax, email, in-person meetings, press releases, and/or through the use of our investor relations website.
Our aggregate expenses related to the solicitation, including those of MacKenzie Partners and various professional services fees but excluding salaries and wages of our officers and regular employees who may participate in the solicitation, will exceed those normally spent for an annual meeting as a result of the potential proxy contest and are expected to be approximately $2 million, of which approximately $500,000 has been spent to date. Additional information about persons who are participants in this proxy solicitation is set forth in Appendix A.
The close of business on April 16, 2013 has been fixed as the record date for determining the holders of shares of our common stock entitled to notice of and to vote at the annual meeting. As of the close of business on the record date, we had 21,953,563 shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the annual meeting. The presence at the annual meeting of a majority of these shares of our common stock, either in person or by proxy, will constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at the annual meeting. IVS Associates, Inc. will act as the inspector of elections for the annual meeting. Each outstanding share of common stock on the record date is entitled to one vote on all matters.
Under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, an abstaining vote and a broker non-vote are counted as present and are, therefore, included for purposes of determining whether a quorum of shares is present at the annual meeting. Abstentions are included in determining the number of shares voted on the proposals submitted to stockholders and will have the same effect as a no vote on such proposals. A broker non-vote occurs when a nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner does not vote on a particular matter because the nominee does not have the discretionary voting power with respect to that matter and has not received instructions from the beneficial owner. Due to the contested nature of the proxy solicitation for director nominees, we do not expect there will be any broker non-votes at the annual meetings. Broker non-votes, and shares as to which proxy authority has been withheld with respect to any matter, are generally not deemed to be entitled to vote for purposes of determining whether stockholders approval of that matter has been obtained.
With respect to proposal 1 of this proxy statement, each director nominee will be elected by a plurality of the votes of shares of our common stock represented and voted at the annual meeting, and abstentions and broker non-votes will not affect the election of a Class I director nominee who receives a plurality of votes. Nevertheless, the Companys bylaws specify that in an uncontested election, any director nominee who receives a greater number of votes withheld from his election than votes for his election shall promptly tender his resignation following the vote. Abstentions will not count as a vote cast with respect to a director nominee. The nomination and corporate governance committee of our board of directors will consider the resignation offered by a director nominee who receives a greater number of votes withheld from his election than votes for his election and recommend to our board whether to accept the resignation offer. Our board will disclose its determination within ninety days from the date of
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the certification of the stockholder vote for the relevant annual meeting. Since it is expected that the election of director nominees will be contested by Starboard, we do not believe that this by-law provision will be likely to apply at the annual meeting this year.
With respect to proposals 2, 3, 4 and 6 of this proxy statement, the affirmative vote of a majority of shares of our common stock represented and voted at the annual meeting is required for approval. With respect to proposal 5 of this proxy statement, the affirmative vote of a majority of shares of our common stock represented and voted at the annual meeting is required for approval, although such vote will not be binding on us. Abstentions will have the same effect as no votes on proposals 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 presented at this annual meeting. Broker non-votes will have no effect on proposals 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 presented at this annual meeting.
The Proxy
The persons named as proxy holders, Ofer Elyakim and Dror Levy, were selected by our board of directors and currently serve as our executive officers.
All shares represented by each properly executed, unrevoked proxy received in time for the annual meeting will be voted in the manner specified therein. If no specification is made on the proxy as to any one or more of the proposals, the common stock represented by the proxy will be voted as to the proposal for which no specification is given as follows: (1) FOR the election of the Class I director nominees named in this proxy statement; (2) FOR proposals 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6; and (3) with respect to any other matters that may come before the annual meeting, at the discretion of the proxy holders. We do not presently know of any other business to be conducted at the annual meeting.
Revocability of Proxy
Revocation of Starboard Proxy
We are using a GOLD form of proxy card for solicitation of votes at this annual meeting. You may receive solicitation materials from Starboard, including a white proxy card, seeking your proxy to vote for the Starboard Nominees. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS URGES YOU NOT TO SIGN OR RETURN ANY WHITE PROXY CARD SENT TO YOU BY STARBOARD. Even if you have previously signed a white proxy card sent to you by Starboard, you have every right to change your vote. You may revoke the Starboard proxy and vote as recommended by our board of directors by completing, signing, dating and returning the enclosed GOLD proxy card, voting by telephone or via the Internet by following the instructions on your GOLD proxy card, or attending the annual meeting and voting your shares in person. Only your latest dated proxy will be counted.
Revocation of DSP Group Proxy
If the shares of common stock are held in your name, you may revoke your proxy given pursuant to this solicitation at any time before the GOLD proxy card is voted by: (i) delivering to us (to the attention of Dror Levy, our Secretary), at the address of our principal executive offices, a written notice of revocation or a duly executed proxy bearing a later date, or (ii) attending the annual meeting and voting in person. If your shares are held in street name, you should follow the directions provided by your broker regarding how to revoke your proxy. Your attendance at the annual meeting after having executed and delivered a valid proxy card will not in and of itself constitute a revocation of your proxy.
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PROPOSAL NO. 1
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Our bylaws authorize the number of directors to be not less than five or more than nine. The number of directors on our board of directors is currently fixed at nine. The board is divided into three classes: Class I, Class II and Class III. Each director serves a three-year term. The board is currently composed of three Class I directors (Messrs. Eliyahu Ayalon, Zvi Limon and Reuven Regev), whose terms will expire at this annual meeting of stockholders; three Class II directors (Messrs. Ofer Elyakim, Yair Seroussi and Yair Shamir), whose terms will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2014; and three Class III directors (Mr. Patrick Tanguy and designees of Starboard, Messrs. Thomas A. Lacey and Kenneth H. Traub, pursuant to a settlement agreement with Starboard in 2012), whose terms are expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2015.
At this annual meeting, the stockholders will specifically elect three Class I directors. Eliyahu Ayalon, Zvi Limon and Reuven Regev have each been re-nominated as a Class I director to serve a three-year term, until the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2016, or until their successors are elected or appointed and qualified, or until their earlier resignation or removal. Our board has no reason to believe that each of Messrs. Ayalon, Limon and Regev will be unable or unwilling to serve as a director if elected.
Class I Director Nominees
Eliyahu Ayalon, 70, is currently our Chairman of the board. He joined us in April 1996 as President, Chief Executive Officer and a director. In January 2000, Mr. Ayalon was appointed as Chairman of our board. Between April 2005 and January 2006, Mr. Ayalon stepped down as Chief Executive Officer and became our Executive Chairman. Mr. Ayalon resumed the Chief Executive Officer position from January 2006 to July 2009. From August 2009 to May 2011, Mr. Ayalon was our Executive Chairman. Before joining the company, Mr. Ayalon held CEO positions and board memberships in various technology companies in the defense, telecom, medical equipment and semiconductor industries, including residing five years in Europe. Mr. Ayalon is also a member of the board of directors of CEVA, a NASDAQ-listed company (NASDAQ: CEVA) that develops and licenses DSP cores and related platform-level IP to the semiconductor industry, as of November 2002, and was the Chairman until February 2005. Mr. Ayalon is a member of the Board of Governors of the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology and a member of the executive committee of the University of Ariel, Israel. We believe Mr. Ayalons qualifications to sit on our board include his years of executive experience in the high technology and semiconductor industries, his deep understanding of our company, his relationships and connections with universities in Israel and his vast experience in managing multinational companies with presence in Europe and Asia.
Zvi Limon, 54, has served as one of our directors since February 1999. Mr. Limon is a General Partner at Magma Venture Partners, a leading Israeli investment firm that focuses on early stage communication, semiconductor, Internet and media companies. Mr. Limon also has been a General Partner of Rimon Investment Fund, a consulting and investment advisory firm. He served as Chairman of Limon Holdings Ltd., a consulting and investment advisory firm, from 1993 to 2000. He has been an active investor in public and private technology companies in Israel and abroad since 1990 and has led the successful turnarounds of industrial and service companies. Mr. Limon brings years of experience in strategy and management consulting from his tenure as a founding member and partner of SHALDOR, a top ranked strategic advisory firm in Israel and as a consultant at Bain
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& Company. He has served as a board member of a number of high-tech companies including GVT, a leading Brazilian broadband operator, which was subsequently sold to Vivendi in 2009 for $4.2 billion; Wintegra, a leading fabless semiconductor company specializing in network processors optimized for mobile backhaul equipment which was acquired by PMC-Sierra in 2010 for $240 million; and Trivnet, a leading player in mobile financial services acquired in 2010 by Gemalto. Additionally as a General Partner of Magma Venture Partners, he was actively involved in investments in Provigent, a fabless semiconductor company that develops system-on-a-chip (SoC) solutions for the broadband wireless transmission, which was acquired by Broadcom in 2011 for $360 million, and DesignArt Networks, a leader in small cell modem and system design for cellular base stations and high-speed wireless backhaul infrastructure, which was acquired in 2012 by Qualcomm for $150 million. Mr. Limon is currently a member of the board of directors of CEVA (NASDAQ: CEVA), and he also serves on the board of directors of Autotalks, as well as other private technology companies. We believe Mr. Limons qualifications to sit on our board include the deep understanding of our company he has developed during his 10 plus years of service, and the unique perspective he brings to our board as a successful investor, venture capitalist and as someone who has vast experience in providing strategic and investment advisory services to high tech companies, especially in the semiconductor field.
Reuven Regev, 63, has served as one of our directors since January 2011. Dr. Regev is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Topscan Ltd, a computer peripheral electronic devices company, a company he founded, since 2008. Dr. Regev is also serving as the Chairman of Flexicath Ltd, a medical devices company, since 2009. From 2006 to 2008, Dr. Regev served as Chief Executive Officer and a board member of Karmelsonix Ltd., a medical devices company focused on Asthma treatment and listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. Between 1995 and 2005, Dr. Regev served as the CEO of Vectory Ltd, the High-Tech investment arm of Elbit Imaging, a NASDAQ-listed company. Dr. Regev received a B.Sc. and an M.Sc in Electrical Eng. Communications and Control Systems from the Technion, Israel. He received a M.Sc. and a Ph.D. in Industrial Engineering and Management from Stanford University, California. We believe Dr. Regevs qualifications to sit on our board include his years of executive and operational experience and his deep understanding of technology companies operating from the U.S. and Israel.
Director Independence
Our board of directors has determined that the director nominees, Messrs. Limon and Regev are independent as that term is defined in the published listing requirements of NASDAQ.
Required Vote
Pursuant to NYSE Rule 452, the uncontested election of directors is no longer a routine matter and, therefore, may not be voted upon by brokers without instruction from beneficial owners. Consequently, proxies submitted by brokers for shares beneficially owned by other persons may not, in the absence of specific instructions from such beneficial owners, vote the shares in favor of a director nominee or withhold votes from a director nominee at the brokers discretion.
The director nominees will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not affect the election of any Class I director nominee who receives a plurality of votes. Nevertheless, the Companys bylaws specify that in an uncontested election,
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any director nominee who receives a greater number of votes withheld from his election than votes for his election shall promptly tender his resignation following the vote. Abstentions will not count as a vote cast with respect to a director nominee. The nominating and governance committee of our board of directors will consider the resignation offered by a director nominee who receives a greater number of votes withheld from his election than votes for his election and recommend to our board whether to accept the resignation offer. Our board will disclose its determination within ninety days from the date of the certification of the stockholder vote for the relevant annual meeting.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR
THE ELECTION OF EACH OF THE DIRECTOR NOMINEES NAMED ABOVE.
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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our executive officers and directors as of April 1, 2013:
Name |
Age | Position | ||
Eliyahu Ayalon |
70 | Chairman of the Board of Directors | ||
Ofer Elyakim |
43 | Chief Executive Officer and Director | ||
Dror Levy |
39 | Chief Financial Officer and Secretary | ||
David Dahan |
42 | Chief Operating Officer | ||
Thomas A. Lacey |
55 | Director | ||
Zvi Limon (1)(2) |
54 | Director | ||
Reuven Regev (3) |
63 | Director | ||
Yair Seroussi (2)(3) |
57 | Director | ||
Yair Shamir (1)(2) |
67 | Director | ||
Patrick Tanguy (1)(2)(3) |
53 | Director | ||
Kenneth H. Traub |
52 | Director |
(1) | Member of the compensation committee |
(2) | Member of the audit committee |
(3) | Member of the nomination and corporate governance committee |
Eliyahu Ayalon is currently our Chairman of the board. He joined us in April 1996 as President, Chief Executive Officer and a director. In January 2000, Mr. Ayalon was appointed as Chairman of our board. Between April 2005 and January 2006, Mr. Ayalon stepped down as Chief Executive Officer and became our Executive Chairman. Mr. Ayalon resumed the Chief Executive Officer position from January 2006 to July 2009. From August 2009 to May 2011, Mr. Ayalon was our Executive Chairman. Before joining the company, Mr. Ayalon held CEO positions and board memberships in various technology companies in the defense, telecom, medical equipment and semiconductor industries, including residing five years in Europe. Mr. Ayalon is also a member of the board of directors of CEVA, a NASDAQ-listed company (NASDAQ: CEVA) that develops and licenses DSP cores and related platform-level IP to the semiconductor industry, as of November 2002, and was the Chairman until February 2005. Mr. Ayalon is a member of the Board of Governors of the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology and a member of the executive committee of the University of Ariel, Israel. We believe Mr. Ayalons qualifications to sit on our board include his years of executive experience in the high technology and semiconductor industries, his deep understanding of our company, his relationships and connections with universities in Israel and his vast experience in managing multinational companies with presence in Europe and Asia.
Ofer Elyakim currently serves as our Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of Directors. Mr. Elyakim joined us in January 2006 as Director of Business
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Development and Investor Relations, and was promoted to Vice President of Business Development in May 2007. He was promoted to Senior Vice President, President of South East Asia Operations in May 2008. In July 2009, Mr. Elyakim was appointed our Chief Executive Officer. In May 2011, Mr. Elyakim was appointed to our board. Previously, Mr. Elyakim worked as a research analyst covering media and broadcasting companies at CIBC World Markets in New York. Prior to that, he held several management positions at Radvision, Tundo Communications and Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer, a member of Ernst & Young Global. A certified public accountant, Mr. Elyakim holds an MBA with honors from Columbia Business School and a BA in Computer Science and Accounting from Tel Aviv University. We believe Mr. Elyakims qualifications to sit on our board include his extensive knowledge of the company, its products, strategies, and customers through his employment with the company, including as our Chief Executive Officer, his strong leadership skills and his broad experience in executive management roles.
Dror Levy currently serves as our Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Levy joined us in August 2002 as Corporate Controller and was promoted to the position of Vice President of Finance in January 2006 and as our Chief Financial Officer and Secretary in July 2006. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Levy worked at Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer, a member of Ernst & Young Global, where he served as an account manager in the high-tech practice. Mr. Levy is a certified public accountant and holds an M.B.A. from Tel Aviv University and a B.A. in Business and Accounting from the Israeli College of Management.
David Dahan currently serves as our Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Dahan joined us in that capacity in February 2012 as Chief Operating Officer. Before joining the company, Mr. Dahan was the Chief Operating Officer at PrimeSense, Ltd., a provider of 3D sensing technology for Kinect, from 2007 to 2012. He previously held managerial positions at CEVA, Inc. (NASDAQ: CEVA), a provider of DSP processor technology for the semiconductor industry, including leading the operations at CEVA as Vice President, from 2003 to 2007. Prior to CEVA, Mr. Dahan held the position of Director of VLSI at the company from 2001 to 2003. Mr. Dahan holds a B.Sc. in Electrical and Computer Engineering from Ben Gurion University in Israel and a MBA from Inter Disciplinary Center in Israel.
Thomas A. Lacey has served as one of our directors since May 2012. Mr. Lacey currently serves as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Components Direct, a provider of cloud-based product lifecycle solutions. He also currently serves on the Board of Directors of International Rectifier, a leader in power management technology. Prior to joining Components Direct, Mr. Lacey served as Chief Executive Officer of Phoenix Technologies, a NASDAQ-listed leading provider of core systems software, and Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of International DisplayWorks, a NASDAQ-listed liquid crystal display company. Mr. Lacey also has served in senior management roles at Applied Materials, Flextronics International and spent 13 years at Intel in a variety of positions including President Intel Americas and Vice President/General Management of the Flash Products group. Mr. Lacey holds a computer science undergraduate degree from UC Berkeley and an MBA from Leavey School of Business at Santa Clara University. We believe Mr. Laceys qualifications to sit on our board include his current and past role as CEO of leading technology companies, as well as his executive leadership and management experiences.
Zvi Limon has served as one of our directors since February 1999. Mr. Limon is a General Partner at Magma Venture Partners, a leading Israeli investment firm that focuses on early stage communication, semiconductor, Internet and media companies. Mr. Limon also has been a General Partner of Rimon Investment Fund, a consulting and investment advisory firm. He served as Chairman of Limon Holdings Ltd., a consulting and investment advisory firm, from 1993 to 2000. He has been an active investor in public and private technology companies in Israel and abroad since 1990 and
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has led the successful turnarounds of industrial and service companies. Mr. Limon brings years of experience in strategy and management consulting from his tenure as a founding member and partner of SHALDOR, a top ranked strategic advisory firm in Israel and as a consultant at Bain & Company. He has served as a board member of a number of high-tech companies including GVT, a leading Brazilian broadband operator, which was subsequently sold to Vivendi in 2009 for $4.2 billion; Wintegra, a leading fabless semiconductor company specializing in network processors optimized for mobile backhaul equipment which was acquired by PMC-Sierra in 2010 for $240 million; and Trivnet, a leading player in mobile financial services acquired in 2010 by Gemalto. Additionally as a General Partner of Magma Venture Partners, he was actively involved in investments in Provigent, a fabless semiconductor company that develops system-on-a-chip (SoC) solutions for the broadband wireless transmission, which was acquired by Broadcom in 2011 for $360 million, and DesignArt Networks, a leader in small cell modem and system design for cellular base stations and high-speed wireless backhaul infrastructure, which was acquired in 2012 by Qualcomm for $150 million. Mr. Limon is currently a member of the board of directors of CEVA (NASDAQ: CEVA), and he also serves on the board of directors of Autotalks, as well as other private technology companies. We believe Mr. Limons qualifications to sit on our board include the deep understanding of our company he has developed during his 10 plus years of service, the unique perspective he brings to our board as a successful investor, venture capitalist and as someone who has vast experience in providing strategic and investment advisory services to high tech companies, especially in the semiconductor field.
Reuven Regev has served as one of our directors since January 2011. Dr. Regev is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Topscan Ltd, a computer peripheral electronic devices company, a company he founded, since 2008. Dr. Regev is also serving as the Chairman of Flexicath Ltd, a medical devices company, since 2009. From 2006 to 2008, Dr. Regev served as Chief Executive Officer and a board member of Karmelsonix Ltd., a medical devices company focused on Asthma treatment and listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. Between 1995 and 2005, Dr. Regev served as the CEO of Vectory Ltd, the High-Tech investment arm of Elbit Imaging, a NASDAQ-listed company. Dr. Regev received a B.Sc. and an M.Sc in Electrical Eng. Communications and Control Systems from the Technion, Israel. He received a M.Sc. and a Ph.D. in Industrial Engineering and Management from Stanford University, California. We believe Dr. Regevs qualifications to sit on our board include his years of executive and operational experience and his deep understanding of technology companies operating from the U.S. and Israel.
Yair Seroussi has served as one of our directors since February 2002. Mr. Seroussi is currently the chairman of the board of directors of Bank Hapoalim, Israels leading bank. Previously, he was serving as advisory director, head of Morgan Stanley Israel, since 1993. During this period, he served as a board member of various Israeli companies. Mr. Seroussi is also on the Board of Governors of the Hebrew University. We believe Mr. Seroussis qualifications to sit on our board include his years of experience providing strategic and investment advisory services to companies, as well as his leadership and risk assessment skills, and directorship expertise by being a director of various Israeli companies.
Yair Shamir has served as one of our directors since October 1996 and is also the Chairman of our compensation committee. Effective as of March 18, 2013, Mr. Shamir was appointed as Israels new Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development. Mr. Shamir has served as a Managing Partner of Catalyst Fund L.P., an Israeli Venture Capital firm, since 2000. Mr. Shamir
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will serve as a director of Commtouch Software Ltd., an email and Web defense technology provider listed on NASDAQ, until mid-April 2013. Mr. Shamir was the Executive Chairman of I.A.I. (Israel Aerospace Industries) from July 2005 to August 2011 and Chairman of El-Al, Israel Airlines from April 2004 to January 2005. Mr. Shamir was on the board of Cyalume Technologies Holdings, Inc., a provider of safety, security and training products for military use, from November 2008 to March 2013, and Orckit Communications, Limited, a developer and manufacturer of local loop communications systems; from April 2008 to December 2011. From 1997 to 2008, he served as Chairman of VCON Telecommunications Ltd., a developer and marketer of video conference systems, and was its CEO from 1997 to 2005. From 1994 to 2006, Mr. Shamir was a director of Mercury Interactive Corporation. In connection with the Securities and Exchange Commissions investigation into possible violations of securities laws by Mercury Interactive Corporation, the Commission issued a Wells notice in June 2006 informing him that they were considering bringing a civil injunctive action against him. Mr. Shamir submitted an offer of settlement to the Commission, neither admitting nor denying the Commissions allegations. On January 26, 2009, the settlement received a final judgment by the District Court of Northern District of California. From 2005 to 2007, Mr. Shamir was also Chairman of Shamir Optical Industry Ltd, a leading designer, manufacturer and distributor of progressive spectacle lenses for presbyopia. We believe Mr. Shamirs qualifications to sit on our board include his executive positions at global organizations, years of experience providing strategic advisory services to other Israeli companies, his leadership and risk assessment skills, and public company expertise by being a director of various public companies, as well as the deep understanding of our company, acquired during his 15 plus years of service on our board.
Patrick Tanguy has served as one of our directors since November 1999. Since September 2007, Mr. Tanguy has been a Managing Director at Wendel, a French-listed investment company. At Wendel, he notably serves as a non-executive director of various company holdings, including Legrand, a French publicly traded company. From February 1991 to September 2007, Mr. Tanguy served as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of various manufacturing and service company: Prezioso S.A., an industrial coating and insulation specialist; Monne-Decroix, a real estate development company; Technal Group, an aluminum building systems company; Hays DX France, an express transport services company; DAFSA, a supplier of economic data and financial information; and Steelcase Strafor, an office furniture manufacturer. Mr Tanguy started his professional career in 1984 at Bain & Co in London and Paris where he was promoted to Partner in 1990. Mr Tanguy graduated from HEC Paris in 1983. We believe Mr. Tanguys qualifications to sit on our board include his experience as CEO of leading complex global organizations, his financial expertise, as well as his executive leadership and management experience, and his understanding of our company acquired during his 10 plus years of service on our board.
Kenneth H. Traub has served as one of our directors since May 2012. Mr. Traub has served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Ethos Management LLC, a private investment and consulting firm, since 2009. Mr. Traub also currently serves on the boards of directors of the following SEC reporting companies: (i) MRV Communications, Inc. (OTCQB: MRVC), global supplier of communications systems and services (Mr. Traub is currently Chairman of the Board), (ii) iPass, Inc. (NASDAQ: IPAS), a leading global provider of mobility services for Enterprises and Carriers, (iii) Athersys, Inc. (NASDAQ: ATHX), a biotechnology company engaged in the discovery and development of therapeutic product candidates, and
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(iv) Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation (NASDAQ: VTSS), a leading provider of advanced IC solutions for Carrier and Enterprise networks. Xyratex (NASDAQ: XRTX), a leading provider of data storage technology, has agreed to appoint Mr. Traub to its board of directors immediately following its 2013 annual meeting of stockholders. Mr. Traub has notified iPass that he is declining to stand for re-election at its 2013 annual meeting of stockholders. From 1999 until its acquisition by JDS Uniphase Corp. (JDSU) 2008, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of American Bank Note Holographics, Inc. (ABNH), a leading global supplier of optical security devices. Mr. Traub managed the turnaround, growth and sale of ABNH. Following the sale of ABNH, he served as Vice President of JDSU, a global leader in optical technologies and telecommunications in 2008. Mr. Traub also previously served on the Board of Directors of Phoenix Technologies, Inc. from 2009 until its sale in 2010 and MIPS Technologies, Inc. from 2011 until its sale in 2013. Mr. Traub received a BA degree from Emory College and an MBA from Harvard Business School. Mr. Traub was nominated by our Board of Directors in connection with the Settlement Agreement the company entered into with Starboard in 2012. We believe Mr. Traubs qualifications to sit on our board include his executive leadership and management experiences, as well as his experience on boards of various public companies.
Board Leadership Structure
We separated the roles of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board in July 2009 in recognition of, among other things, the differences and responsibilities between the two roles. Our Chief Executive Officer is responsible for implementing the strategic direction of the company and the day-to-day leadership and performance of the company. Our Chief Executive Officer joined as a member of our board in May 2011. Our board of directors unanimously appointed our Chief Executive Officer to the board in consideration of the insights he brings to the board in light of his day to day leadership of the company and intimate knowledge of our business and operations. Our Chairman of the board, formerly our Chief Executive Officer for over 15 years, provides guidance to our Chief Executive Officer on corporate strategies and reviews the strategic initiatives of the company with the Chief Executive Officer and the rest of the board. The board values the insights of our Chairman in light of his deep understanding of our company, people and products and the semiconductor industry. Our Chairman also sets the agenda for board meetings in consultation with judgment, presides over meetings of the board, facilitates communication among directors and ensures an appropriate information flow from senior management to the board.
Director Independence
Our board of directors has determined that each of Messrs. Lacey, Limon, Regev, Seroussi, Shamir, Tanguy and Traub, are independent as that term is defined in the NASDAQ listing standards. In making this determination, our board of directors considered transactions and relationships between each director or his immediate family and the company and our subsidiaries, of which there were none in 2012, and relied on information provided by each director in his Directors and Officers Questionnaire. The purpose of this review was to determine whether any such relationships or transactions were material and, therefore, inconsistent with a determination that the director is independent as that term is defined in the NASDAQ listing standards. As a result of this review, our board affirmatively determined, based on its understanding of such transactions and relationships, that a majority of the members of our board is independent, under the standards set forth by the NASDAQ listing standards.
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The Boards Role in Risk Oversight
Our board of directors oversees an enterprise-wide approach to risk management, designed to support the achievement of business objectives, including organizational and strategic objectives, to improve long-term organizational performance and enhance stockholder value. The involvement of the full board in setting our business strategy is a key part of its assessment of managements plans for risk management and its determination of what constitutes an appropriate level of risk for the company. Our boards role in the companys risk oversight process includes receiving regular reports from members of senior management on areas of material risk to the company, including operational, financial, legal and regulatory, and strategic and reputational risks. While the full board has the ultimate oversight responsibility for the risk management process, various committees of the board also have responsibility for risk management. For example, financial risks, including internal controls, are overseen by the audit committee and risks that may be implicated by our executive compensation programs are overseen by the compensation committee. Moreover, our nomination and corporate governance committee conducts an annual board assessment and reports its findings to the full board. Upon identification of a risk, the assigned board committee or the full board discuss or review risk management and risk mitigation strategies. Additional review or reporting on enterprise risks is conducted as needed or as requested by the board or committee.
Relationships among Directors or Executive Officers
There are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.
Meetings and Committees of the Board of Directors
During 2012, our board of directors met 6 times in meetings or telephonically. No director attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate of either (i) the total number of board meetings held during the period for which he was a director, or (ii) the total number of committee meetings of the board held in 2012 on which he served. In light of the geographic dispersion of our directors, the directors attendance at the annual meeting of stockholders is encouraged but not required. Director attendance at each annual stockholders meeting will be posted on our web site at www.dspg.com. It is also the general policy of our board that at the conclusion of each meeting of the board the independent directors shall meet separately with no members of management present.
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Compensation Committee
The compensation committee met in meetings or telephonically 3 times in 2012. The compensation committee currently consists of Messrs. Shamir, Limon and Tanguy. Mr. Tanguy was appointed to the compensation committee effective as of May 15, 2012 to replace Mr. Louis Silver who resigned as a director of the company and from the compensation committee effective as of the same date. Our board of directors has determined that all current members of the compensation committee are independent as that term is defined in the NASDAQ listing standards. The committees functions are to establish and apply our compensation policies with respect to our executive officers. Additional duties and powers of the compensation committee are set forth in its charter, which was adopted and approved in January 2005, and a copy of which is available on our website at www.dspg.com.
Audit Committee
The audit committee met 4 times in meetings or telephonically in 2012. The audit committee currently consists of Messrs. Limon, Seroussi, Shamir and Tanguy. The audit committee is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of our independent auditors. In addition, the audit committee is responsible for approving the audit and non-audit services performed by our independent auditors and for reviewing and evaluating our accounting principles and our system of internal accounting controls. Additional duties and powers of the audit committee are set forth in its amended and restated charter, which was adopted and approved in November 2002 and further amended in July 2003, January 2005 and February 2009, and a copy of which is available on our website at www.dspg.com. The audit committee has also established procedures for (a) the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by us regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters, and (b) the confidential, anonymous submission by our employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters.
After considering transactions and relationships between each member of the audit committee or his immediate family and the company and our subsidiaries and reviewing the qualifications of the members of the audit committee, our board of directors has determined that all current members of the audit committee are (1) independent as that term is defined in Section 10A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act); (2) independent as that term is defined in the NASDAQ listing standards; and (3) financially literate and have the requisite financial sophistication as required by the NASDAQ listing standards. Furthermore, our board of directors has determined that Mr. Tanguy qualifies as an audit committee financial expert, as defined by the applicable rules of the Exchange Act, pursuant to the fact that, among other things, he was the Chief Executive Officer of Prezioso S.A., and Monne-Decroix and Technal Group, and in those capacities had acquired the relevant experience and expertise and has the attributes set forth in the applicable rules as being required for an audit committee financial expert.
Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee
The nomination and corporate governance committee met in meetings or telephonically 2 times in 2012. The nomination and corporate governance committee consists of Messrs. Regev, Seroussi and Tanguy. Mr. Regev was appointed to the nomination and corporate governance committee effective as of May 15, 2012 to replace Mr. Silver who resigned as a director of the company and from the nomination and corporate governance committee effective as of the same
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date. Our board of directors has determined that all current members of the nomination and corporate governance committee are independent as that term is defined in the NASDAQ listing standards. The nomination and corporate governance committee is to assist the board in all matters relating to the establishment, implementation and monitoring of policies and processes regarding the recruitment and nomination of candidates to the board and committees of the board, and the development, evaluation and monitoring of our corporate governance processes and principles. The committee also is responsible for developing, implementing and monitoring compliance of our code of business conduct and ethics and making recommendations to the board of revisions to the code from time to time as appropriate. Additional duties and powers of the nomination and corporate governance committee are set forth in its charter, which was adopted and approved in January 2005, and a copy of which is available on our website at www.dspg.com.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
Our compensation committee during 2012 consisted of Messrs. Limon, Shamir and Tanguy; Mr. Shamir served as its Chairman. No member of this committee is a present or former officer or employee of the company or any of our subsidiaries. None of our executive officers served on the board of directors or compensation committee of any entity which has one or more executive officers serving as a member of our board or compensation committee.
Qualifications of Directors
Our board of directors has not established any special qualifications or any minimum criteria for director nominees. In considering candidates for the board, the nomination and corporate governance committee will consider the entirety of each candidates credentials. However, as specified in the charter for the nomination and corporate governance committee, the nomination and corporate governance committee shall consider certain qualifications such as the nominees personal and professional integrity, ability, judgment, broad experience in business, finance or administration, familiarity with our industry, ability to serve the long-term interests of our stockholders and sufficient time available to devote to our affairs. The nomination and corporate governance committee does not assign specific weights to particular criteria and no particular criterion is necessarily applicable to all prospective director nominees. The committee believes that the backgrounds and qualifications of the directors, considered as a group, should provide a significant composite mix of experience, knowledge and abilities that will allow our board to fulfill its responsibilities. The nomination and corporate governance committee will also use its best efforts to seek to ensure that the composition of our board of directors at all times adheres to the independence requirements applicable to companies listed on NASDAQ, as well as other regulatory requirements applicable to us.
Diversity of the Board
Our board of directors does not have a formal policy requiring the nominating and corporate governance committee to consider the diversity of directors in its nomination process. Nonetheless, our board values diversity and diversity is one of the factors considered by the committee in the director identification and nomination process. The committee seeks nominees with a broad diversity of experience, professions, education, skills, geographic representation and backgrounds with a view to have a slate of candidates for election that represents a diversity of views, experiences, and backgrounds.
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Director Nomination Process
We do not have a formal director nomination process.
Continuing Directors
Generally, the nomination and corporate governance committee identifies nominees by first evaluating the current members of the board willing to continue in service. Current members of the board with skills and experience that are relevant to our business and who are willing to continue in service are considered for renomination. The nomination and corporate governance committee will balance the value of continuity of service by existing members of the board with that of obtaining a new perspective.
New Directors
Generally, once a need to add a new board member is identified, the nomination and corporate governance committee will initiate a search by working with staff support, seeking input from board members and senior management and, if necessary, hiring a consultant or search firm. After a slate of possible candidates is identified, members of the nomination and corporate governance committee, other members of the board and senior management have the opportunity to interview the prospective candidate(s). The remaining members of the board who do not interview the prospective candidate(s) are kept informed of the progress. A potential new director also may be recommended by a current director, after which the input of the nomination and corporate governance committee and the other members of the board on the merits of his or her appointment to the board would be sought. The nomination and corporate governance committee ultimately recommends the best candidate(s) the committee members determine after the selection process for approval by the full board.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors, executive officers and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock (collectively, Reporting Persons) to file initial reports of ownership and changes in ownership of our common stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Copies of these reports are also required to be delivered to us.
We believe, based solely on our review of the copies of such reports received or written representations from the Reporting Persons, that during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, all Reporting Persons complied with all applicable filing requirements.
Communications with the Board
Our board of directors believes that full and open communication between stockholders and members of our board is in our best interests and the best interests of our stockholders. Stockholders can contact any director or committee of the board by writing to the Chairman of the nomination and corporate governance committee, c/o DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131. The Chairman of the nomination and corporate governance committee will determine the extent to which such stockholder communications should be disseminated to other members of the board and what response, if any, should be made to such communications. Comments or complaints relating to our accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters may be referred directly to our audit committee by writing to the Chairman of the audit committee, c/o DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131.
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Stockholder Proposals
The nomination and corporate governance committee will consider stockholder proposals properly submitted to us, including recommendations of qualified director nominee(s), in accordance with the procedures set forth below. In order to have a proposal considered by the nomination and corporate governance committee for inclusion in our proxy statement for the 2014 annual meeting, a stockholder must submit its proposal and other relevant information in writing to the attention of our Secretary at our principal executive offices no later than December 23, 2013. With respect to general stockholder proposals, the stockholder must submit the following relevant information: (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the annual meeting, (ii) the name and address, as they appear on our books, of the stockholder proposing such business, (iii) the class and number of shares of our common stock which are beneficially owned by the stockholder, (iv) any material interest of the stockholder in such business, (v) as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person (as defined below), whether and the extent to which any hedging or other transaction or series of transactions has been entered into by or on behalf of, or any other agreement, arrangement or understanding (including, but not limited to, any short position or any borrowing or lending of shares of our common stock) has been made, the effect or intent of which is to mitigate loss or increase profit to or manage the risk or benefit of stock price changes for, or to increase or decrease the voting power of, such stockholder or any such Stockholder Associated Person with respect to any share of our common stock (each, a Relevant Hedge Transaction), (vi) as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person, to the extent not set forth pursuant to the immediately preceding clause, (a) whether and the extent to which such stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person has direct or indirect beneficial ownership of any option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right, or similar right with an exercise or conversion privilege or a settlement payment or mechanism at a price related to our common stock, whether or not such instrument or right shall be subject to settlement in the underlying common stock or otherwise, or any other direct or indirect opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value of our common stock (a Derivative Instrument), (b) any rights to dividends on our common stock beneficially owned by such stockholder that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of our common stock, (c) any proportionate interest in shares of our common stock or Derivative Instruments held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership in which such stockholder is a partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a partner and (d) any performance-related fees (other than an asset-based fee) that such stockholder is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of our common stock or Derivative Instruments, if any, as of the date of such notice, including without limitation, any such interests held by members of such stockholders immediate family sharing the same household (which information shall be supplemented by such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, not later than ten days after the record date for the meeting to disclose such ownership as of the record date); and (vii) any other information that is required to be provided by the stockholder pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in his or her capacity as a proponent to a stockholder proposal. A Stockholder Associated Person of any stockholder means (i) any person controlling or controlled by, directly or indirectly, or acting in concert with, such stockholder, (ii) any beneficial owner of shares of our common stock owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder and (iii) any person controlling, controlled by or
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under common control with such Stockholder Associated Person. If a stockholder is not seeking inclusion of the proposal in the proxy statement for the 2014 annual meeting, the stockholder must provide timely notice by submitting its proposal and other relevant information as set forth above in writing to the above noted address by no later than 90 days in advance of the date of the 2014 annual meeting in order for such proposal to be considered by the nomination and corporate governance committee. Subject to any exclusions permitted by applicable law, only stockholder proposals submitted in accordance with the above requirements will be presented at any annual meeting. The chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine and declare at the meeting that business was not properly brought before the meeting and, if he should so determine, he may so declare at the meeting that any such business not properly brought before the meeting will not be transacted.
With respect to recommendations of director nominee(s), the stockholder must submit the following relevant information in writing to the attention of our Secretary at our principal executive offices no later than December 23, 2013 to be considered for inclusion in our proxy statement for the 2014 annual meeting of stockholders: (i) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a director: (A) the name, age, business address and residence address of such person, (B) the principal occupation or employment of such person, (C) the class and number of shares of our common stock which are beneficially owned by such person, (D) a description of all arrangements or understandings between the stockholder and each nominee and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the nominations are to be made by the stockholder, and (E) any other information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for elections of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (including without limitation such persons written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected); and (ii) the information set forth in the above paragraph relating to general stockholder proposals. If a stockholder is not seeking inclusion of the director nominee(s) proposal in the proxy statement for the 2014 annual meeting, the stockholder must provide timely notice by submitting its proposal and other relevant information as set forth above in writing to the above noted address by no later than 90 days in advance of the date of the 2014 annual meeting in order for such proposal to be considered by the nomination and corporate governance committee. Once the nomination and corporate governance committee receives the stockholder recommendation, it may deliver to the prospective candidate a questionnaire that requests additional information about the candidates independence, qualifications and other matters that would assist the nomination and corporate governance committee in evaluating the candidate, as well as certain information that must be disclosed about the candidate in our proxy statement or other regulatory filings, if nominated.
The nomination and corporate governance committee will not evaluate candidates differently based on who has made the proposal. The committee will consider candidates for the board from any reasonable source, including stockholder recommendations. The committee has the authority under its charter to hire and pay a fee to consultants or search firms to assist in the process of identifying and evaluating candidates. No such consultants or search firms were used for the slate of director nominees at this annual meeting, and, accordingly, no fees have been paid to consultants or search firms in the past fiscal year.
Greater detail about the submission process for stockholder proposals are set forth in our bylaws, a copy of which may be obtained by making a written request to our Secretary at the address of our principal executive offices.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
Our board of directors adopted a code of business conduct and ethics in July 2003 and further amended it in January 2005. This code applies to all of our employees and is posted on our web site at www.dspg.com. The code satisfies the requirements under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as NASDAQ rules applicable to issuers listed on NASDAQ. The code, among other things, addresses issues relating to conflicts of interests, including internal reporting of violations and disclosures, and compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations. The purpose of the code is to deter wrongdoing and to promote, among other things, honest and ethical conduct and to ensure to the greatest possible extent that our business is conducted in a
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legal and ethical manner. Any waivers to the code with respect to our executive officers and directors may be granted only by the audit committee. Any waivers to the code with respect to the remainder of the employees may be granted by the corporate compliance officer, which is currently our Chief Financial Officer. Any waivers to the code and any amendments to the code applicable to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, principal accounting officer, controller or persons performing similar functions, will be posted on our web site. Our audit committee has also established procedures for (a) the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by us regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters, and (b) the confidential, anonymous submission by our employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters.
Corporate Governance Guidelines
Our board of directors adopted a set of corporate governance guidelines in January 2012. The guidelines set forth the practices our board follows with respect to, among other things, the composition of the board and board committees, director responsibilities, director continuing education and performance evaluation of the board. The guidelines are posted on our web site at www.dspg.com.
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF
CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information known to us with respect to beneficial ownership of our common stock as of April 1, 2013, by (i) each stockholder known to us to own beneficially more than 5% of our common stock; (ii) each of our directors as of April 1, 2013; (iii) the named executive officers; and (iv) all of our directors and executive officers as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, the address of each of the executive officers and directors is c/o DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131.
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes voting power and/or investment power with respect to securities. The percentages are based on 21,952,538 shares of our common stock outstanding as of April 1, 2013. Shares of common stock subject to options or stock appreciation rights currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2013 are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage beneficially owned by the person holding the options or stock appreciation rights, but are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage beneficially owned by any other person. Except as indicated by footnote, we believe that the persons named in this table, based on information provided by them, have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of common stock indicated.
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Shares Beneficially Owned |
Approximate Percent Beneficially Owned |
Options and Stock Appreciation Rights Included in Shares Beneficially Owned (6) |
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BlackRock, Inc. (1) 40 East 52nd Street New York, NY 10022 |
3,652,740 | 16.6 | % | | ||||||||
Starboard Value LP and affiliates (2) 599 Lexington Avenue, 19th Floor New York, New York 10022 |
2,222,079 | 10.1 | % | | ||||||||
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP (3) Palisades West, Building One 6300 Bee Cave Road Austin, Texas, 78746 |
1,842,592 | 8.4 | % | | ||||||||
Rima Senvest Management, LLC (4) 110 East 55th Street Suite 1600 New York, New York 10022 |
1,444,172 | 6.6 | % | |
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Name of Beneficial Owner |
Shares Beneficially Owned |
Approximate Percent Beneficially Owned |
Options and Stock Appreciation Rights Included in Shares Beneficially Owned (6) |
|||||||||
Roumell Asset Management, LLC (5) 2 Wisconsin Circle, Suite 660 Chevy Chase, MD 20815 |
1,280,716 | 5.8 | % | | ||||||||
Ofer Elyakim |
331,780 | 1.4 | % | 315,576 | ||||||||
Dror Levy |
190,521 | * | 190,521 | |||||||||
David Dahan |
11,378 | * | 9,375 | |||||||||
Eliyahu Ayalon |
549,035 | 2.3 | % | 539,166 | ||||||||
Thomas A. Lacey |
11,000 | * | 10,000 | |||||||||
Zvi Limon |
250,000 | 1.1 | % | 250,000 | ||||||||
Reuven Regev |
25,000 | * | 25,000 | |||||||||
Yair Seroussi |
125,000 | * | 125,000 | |||||||||
Yair Shamir |
250,000 | 1.0 | % | 250,000 | ||||||||
Patrick Tanguy |
135,000 | * | 135,000 | |||||||||
Kenneth H. Traub |
24,153 | * | 10,000 | |||||||||
All directors and executive officers |
1,902,867 | 8.0 | % | 1,859,638 |
* | Less than 1% |
(1) | Based on a Schedule 13G/A filed by BlackRock, Inc. on January 11, 2013, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, reporting beneficial ownership as of December 31, 2012. |
(2) | Based on a Schedule 13D/A jointly filed by Starboard Value LP, Starboard Value and Opportunity Master Fund Ltd., Starboard Value GP LLC, Starboard Value and Opportunity S LLC, Starboard Principal Co LP, Starboard Principal Co GP LLC, Jeffrey C. Smith, Mark R. Mitchell, Peter A. Feld, Michael Bornak, Norman J. Rice, III and Norman P. Taffe on March 13, 2013 with the Securities and Exchange Commission, reporting aggregate beneficial ownership as of March 12, 2013. |
(3) | Based on a Schedule 13G/A jointly filed by Dimensional Fund Advisors LP and Dimensional Holdings Inc. on February 11, 2012, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, reporting beneficial ownership as of December 31, 2012. |
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(4) | Based on a Schedule 13G jointly filed by Rima Senvest Management, LLC and Richard Mashaal on February 14, 2013, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, reporting beneficial ownership as of December 31, 2012. |
(5) | Based on a Schedule 13G jointly filed by James C. Roumell and Roumell Asset Management, LLC on February 4, 2013, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, reporting beneficial ownership as of December 31, 2012. |
(6) | For purposes of the above table, with respect to stock appreciation right awards granted to all of our executive officers, the number of shares of our common stock subject to stock appreciation right awards that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of April 1, 2013 is calculated based on 50% of the units subject to such awards for grants prior to 2009, 75% of the units subject to such awards for grants in 2009, 67% of the units subject to such awards for grants in 2010 and 2011 and 50% of the units subject to such awards for grants in 2012. Our directors do not receive stock appreciation right awards. |
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Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2012.
(a) | (b) | (c) | ||||||||||
Plan category |
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) |
|||||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders |
1,256,666 | $ | 14.17 | 1,231,574 | (1) | |||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders (2) |
5,373,469 | $ | 9.66 | 340,689 | ||||||||
Total |
6,630,135 | $ | 10.52 | 1,572,263 |
(1) | The amount includes 587,488 shares of common stock available for future issuance under our 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan as of December 31, 2012. |
(2) | Neither the Amended and Restated 1998 Non-Officer Employee Stock Option Plan (the 1998 Plan) nor the Amended and Restated 2003 Israeli Share Incentive Plan (the 2003 Plan) was previously approved by our stockholders. The total number of shares of common stock available for the grant of options under the 2003 Plan was increased on the first day of each calendar year beginning in 2004 by a number of shares equal to three percent of the number of shares of our common stock outstanding as of such date or a lesser number as determined by the administrator of the plan; provided, however that in May 2011, our board of directors approved an amendment and restatement of the 2003 Plan to eliminate the automatic annual increase in the authorized number of shares of our common stock available for grant under the 2003 Plan after 2012. Furthermore, after stockholder approval of our 2012 Equity Incentive Plan at our 2012 annual meeting of stockholders, the 2003 Plan terminated. |
Amended and Restated 1998 Non-Officer Employee Stock Option Plan
Our board of directors adopted the 1998 Plan in November 1998. As of December 31, 2012, 5,062,881 shares of common stock were authorized and 340,689 shares of common stock remained available for grant. The board of directors, or a committee designated by the board of directors, administers the 1998 Plan. The administrator has the sole discretion to interpret any provision of the 1998 Plan, and to determine the terms and conditions of awards of non-qualified stock options or stock appreciation rights under the 1998 Plan. Options and stock appreciation
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rights currently may be granted to our employees and employees of any of our subsidiaries. Officers may not be granted options or stock appreciation rights under the 1998 Plan. The material features of the 1998 Plan are summarized below.
Term. The term of each option or stock appreciation right shall be stated in the applicable option or stock appreciation right agreement.
Exercise Price or Base Appreciation Right. The exercise price per share of common stock for an option and the base appreciation amount for a stock appreciation right shall be determined by the administrator.
Vesting. Each option or stock appreciation right shall vest in accordance with a schedule as determined by the administrator.
Early Exercise. An option may include a provision whereby the participant may elect to exercise any part or all of the option prior to vesting of the option. Any unvested shares received pursuant to such exercise may be subject to a repurchase right in favor of the Company or any other restriction the administrator determines to be appropriate.
Transferability. Options and stock appreciation rights are transferable to the extent provided in the applicable option agreement or stock appreciation right agreement.
Termination of Employment. A participant may not exercise an option or stock appreciation right after the termination of the participants employment, director or consulting relationship with us or with any of our subsidiaries, except to the extent specified in the applicable option or stock appreciation right agreement. Where the option or stock appreciation right agreement permits the exercise of the option or stock appreciation right following termination of the participants employment or other service relationship with us or any of our subsidiaries, the option or stock appreciation right shall terminate to the extent not exercised on the last day of the specified period or the last day of the term of the option or stock appreciation right, which ever occurs first.
Acquisition of the Company. If we are acquired whether by sale, transfer of assets, merger or similar transaction, the administrator shall have the authority to provide for the full automatic vesting and exercisability of one or more outstanding unvested options or unvested stock appreciation rights under the 1998 Plan on such terms and conditions as the administrator may specify.
Amendment and Termination of the Plan. The 1998 Plan will continue until it is terminated by the board of directors. The board may amend the 1998 Plan at any time or from time to time or may suspend or terminate it, without approval of the stockholders, except as required by law. However, no action by the board of directors or stockholders may alter or impair any option or stock appreciation right previously granted under the 1998 Plan. No option or stock appreciation right may be granted during any suspension of or after termination of the 1998 Plan.
Amended and Restated 2003 Israeli Share Incentive Plan
Our board of directors adopted the 2003 Plan in November 2002. Pursuant to the plan terms, the number of shares authorized for issuance increased annually on the first business day
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of each calendar year equal to three percent of the number of shares of our common stock issued and outstanding as of such date or a lesser number of shares as determined by the board of directors; provided, however that in May 2011, our board of directors approved an amendment and restatement of the 2003 Plan to eliminate the automatic annual increase in the authorized number of shares of our common stock available for grant under the 2003 Plan after 2012. Furthermore, after our stockholders approved the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan at the 2012 annual meeting of stockholders, the 2003 Plan terminated. As of December 31, 2012, 10,700,543 shares of common stock were granted under the 2003 Plan and stock option and stock appreciation rights to acquire 4,349,094 shares of common stock remained outstanding under the 2003 Plan.
The board of directors, or a committee designated by the board of directors, administered the 2003 Plan. The administrator had the sole discretion to interpret any provision of the 2003 Plan and to determine the terms and conditions of the options and stock appreciation rights issued under the 2003 Plan. Our employees and other service providers and employees and other service providers of any of our subsidiaries were eligible to receive grants of options and stock appreciation rights. The material features of the 2003 Plan are summarized below.
Term. The term of each option or stock appreciation right were stated in the applicable option agreement or stock appreciation right agreement.
Exercise Price or Base Appreciation Right. The exercise price per share of common stock for an option and the base appreciation amount for a stock appreciation right were determined by the administrator and were set forth in the applicable option or stock appreciation right agreement.
Vesting. Each option or stock appreciation right vested in accordance with a schedule as determined by the administrator.
Transferability. Options and stock appreciation rights were non-transferable except as provided in the option or stock appreciation right agreement. During the lifetime of the participant, the option or stock appreciation right were exercisable only by the participant.
Termination of Employment. In the event a participants employment relationship with us or any of our subsidiaries was terminated other than for cause or as a result of death or disability, the vested portion of the option or stock appreciation right was exercisable for 90 days after the date of termination. In the event a participants employment relationship with us or any of our subsidiaries was terminated as a result of death or disability, the vested portion of the option or stock appreciation right was exercisable for 12 months after the date of termination. In the event a participants employment relationship with us or any of our subsidiaries was terminated for cause, the option or stock appreciation right was immediately terminated and ceased to be exercisable. In no event was an option or stock appreciation right exercisable after the expiration date of the option or stock appreciation right.
Acquisition of the Company. The terms of an option or stock appreciation right agreement could have provided for the full automatic vesting and exercisability of the option or stock appreciation right in the event we were acquired by sale, transfer of assets, merger or similar transaction.
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion & Analysis
Overview of Compensation Philosophy and Objectives
We operate in a very competitive, dynamic and challenging industry. Our compensation policy, as established by the compensation committee of our board of directors, is designed to attract, motivate and retain highly talented individuals who will contribute to our long-term success, reward our executive officers who contribute to our positive financial performance and provide a strong link between our executive officers compensation and long-term interests of our stockholders. We believe that our executive officers compensation should not be based on the short-term performance of our stock, whether favorable or unfavorable, but rather that the price of our stock will, in the long-term, reflect our operating performance and ultimately the management of the company by our executive officers. The various compensation levels for our executive officers are set based on the scope of their responsibilities and performance. Our policy for allocating between long-term and currently paid compensation is to ensure adequate base compensation to attract and retain key personnel, while providing them incentives to maximize long-term value for our company and stockholders. We further believe that the executive officers total annual cash compensation should vary with the companys performance and that the higher an executive officers level of responsibility within the company, the greater the percentage of such executive officers compensation should be tied to the companys performance. However, notwithstanding the above principles, we rely upon judgment and not rigid guidelines or formulas in determining the amount and mix of compensation elements for each executive officer. The compensation committee has complete discretion over each element of our executive officers compensation, except to the extent the companys performance-based bonus plan applies.
The compensation committee, which is comprised solely of independent, non-employee board members, has the authority and responsibility to establish the overall compensation strategy for the company, including reviewing, analyzing and approving the compensation structure for our Chief Executive Officer, other executive officers and other key employees each year; and administer our incentive compensation and benefit plans, 401(k) plan and employee stock purchase plan. The compensation committee regularly updates the board of directors with respect to its undertakings in establishing the companys overall compensation strategy. Messrs. Limon, Shamir and Tanguy were the members of the compensation committee in 2012, with Mr. Shamir acting as the Chairman.
Role of Chief Executive Officer and Compensation Consultants in Compensation Decisions
Mr. Ayalon, our former Executive Chairman of the board, and Mr. Elyakim, our Chief Executive Officer, have annually reviewed the performance of each executive officer (other than Mr. Elyakim with respect to himself). The assessment by Messrs. Ayalon and Elyakim of the performance of each executive officer, and the individual and corporate performance of each executive officer and their conclusions thereon, including with respect to salary adjustments and annual award amounts, are then presented to the compensation committee in connection with the committees annual review of each executive officers total compensation. While the committee considers their recommendations, it independently evaluates the recommendations and makes all final compensation decisions.
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Mr. Ayalon resigned as our Executive Chairman, effective May 31, 2011, after which he has continued to serve as a non-executive Chairman. Notwithstanding the fact that Mr. Ayalon has resigned as the Executive Chairman of the board, the compensation committee greatly values Mr. Ayalons insights about our people which he acquired over the 15 plus years of service on our board and as our Chief Executive Officer. As a result, the compensation committee will continue to solicit Mr. Ayalons assessment of the performance of each executive officer in connection with its annual review of each executive officers total compensation.
The charter of the compensation committee authorizes the committee to engage the services of consultants to assist in the determination of our executive officers compensation. In connection with deliberations associated with establishment of the 2012 performance-based bonus plan, including the parameters for the plan, the compensation committee engaged the services of Compensia, Inc., a compensation consultant, in 2012 to provide the committee with general comparative information about executive compensation of peer companies, general observations about the compensation elements of executive officers of peer companies, general observations about retirement and termination data of executive officers of peer companies and general observations about our executive compensation program. Compensia did not directly recommend any specific compensation elements or specific parameters for the 2012 performance-based bonus plan. Compensia was paid an aggregate of $11,000 plus out-of-pocket expenses for its services. Compensia was not engaged for any other services relating to the company in 2012. No member of the compensation committee or management has any affiliation with Compensia.
Principal Elements of Executive Compensation
Compensation of our executive officers consists of three principal components: base salary, bonus and long-term incentive compensation consisting of grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units. The overall compensation of our executive officers is set by the compensation committee, in consultation with the board of directors, after an annual review by the compensation committee of each executive officers overall performance for the prior year and the overall performance of the company for the prior year. Prior to 2011, the compensation committee did not set specific goals for our executive officers to achieve, other than the general goals of positive financial results, growth of the companys business and dutiful completion of responsibilities consistent with the position of the executive officers. Prior to 2011, the compensation committee did not follow a specific set of guidelines or formulas in determining the amount and mix of compensation elements for each executive officer. Starting in 2011, one element of executive compensation established by our compensation committee, in consultation with the board, was a performance-based bonus plan. As discussed below, the compensation committee approved a performance-based bonus plan for 2012 and 2013.
Base Salary. The base salaries of our executive officers are set by the compensation committee. When setting base salary levels, the compensation committee considers competitive market conditions for executive compensation, the companys performance, the performance of the individual executive officer for the then completed year and any promotion or other change in job responsibility of the individual executive officer. The determination of the base salaries of the executive officers is discretionary; no specific goals are considered and no specific weigh is given to any particular goal achieved or any other factor by the compensation committee in its annual review.
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2012 Performance-Based Bonus Plan
In April 2012, our compensation committee of the board approved a 2012 performance-based bonus plan applicable for our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer. The payment of bonuses under the 2012 performance-based bonus plan was based upon the companys achievement of operating income target of $4 million and revenue target of $210 million. Bonuses under the plan were capped and no bonuses were payable for 2012 if the company failed to achieve above 90% of the revenue target or 50% of the operating income target. Payment of bonuses (if any) under the performance-based bonus plan was to be made in the following year. Any such bonuses were to be paid in cash in a single lump sum, subject to payroll taxes and tax withholdings. The following is a description of the 2012 performance-based bonus plan as applicable to each of our named executive officers.
Chief Executive Officer
Criteria |
% of Total Bonus | |||
Meeting Operating Income (OI) Target | A=OI Score
OI Score:
0 = at or below 50% of the OI target or if 2012 revenues are at or below 90% of the revenue target
0.7 = if actual OI is 50% above the OI target
1.4 = if actual OI is 100% or above the OI target |
Payout is linear between any two points. | ||
Total |
(A) × Annual Salary | Target = 0.7×
Cap = 1.4× |
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer
Criteria |
% of Total Bonus | |||
Meeting Operating Income (OI) Target | B=OI Score
OI Score:
0 = at or below 50% of the OI target or if 2012 revenues are at or below 90% of the revenue target
0.35 = if actual OI is 50% above the OI target
0.7 = if actual OI is 100% or above the OI target |
Payout is linear between any two points. | ||
Total |
(B) × Annual Salary | Target = 0.35×
Cap = 0.7× |
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No bonuses were paid to any of our named executive officers under the 2012 performance-based bonus plan due to the companys failure to achieve 90% of the revenue target and 50% of the operating income target.
2013 Performance-Based Bonus Plan
In March 2013, our compensation committee of the board approved a 2013 performance-based bonus plan applicable for the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer. The 2013 performance-based bonus plan is effective as of January 1, 2013. The payment of bonuses under the 2013 performance-based bonus plan is based upon two components: (1) 60% of any bonus payable under the plan is based on the companys achievement of certain financial performance metrics, consisting of annual revenue target, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) target and free cash flow target, each based on the companys 2013 annual budget which has been approved by our board, and (2) 40% of any bonus payable under the plan is discretionary and based upon achievement of individual performance goals by the executive officers. The individual performance goals will be determined by our compensation committee, in its sole discretion, taking into account such tangible and intangible individual performance factors as it considers appropriate, including the executive officers relative contribution to the companys performance during fiscal 2013. The compensation committees determination as to whether individual performance goals have been met may be subjective in nature. No individual performance goals have currently been set by our compensation committee. Bonuses under the plan are capped. Other than under the circumstances whereby there is a change of control transaction involving the company, payment of bonuses (if any) under the 2013 performance-based bonus plan would be made in the following year. Any such bonuses would be paid in cash in a single lump sum, subject to payroll taxes and tax withholdings. In the event of a change of control of the company (as such an event is defined in the employment agreements for the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer), the 40% of discretionary bonus under the 2013 performance-based bonus plan would be immediately paid and the 60% of bonus under the 2013 performance-based bonus plan based on the companys achievement of financial performance metrics would be paid prorated for the period starting on January 1, 2013 to the date that the change of control transaction is consummated.
In connection with deliberations associated with establishment of the 2013 performance-based bonus plan, including the parameters for the plan, the compensation committee considered the general comparative information about executive compensation of peer companies provided previously by Compensia. No compensation consultant was engaged in 2013.
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Due to their strategic significance, we believe that the disclosure of the 2013 annual revenue target, EBITDA target and free cash flow target under the 2013 performance-based bonus plan would cause competitive harm to the company and therefore are not disclosed.
Chief Executive Officer
Criteria |
% of Total Bonus | |
A. Annual Revenue Target | A = 15% × Annual Revenue Score
Annual Revenue Score:
0 if annual revenues are more than 10% below plan
0.5 if annual revenues are 10% below plan
1.0 if annual revenues meet plan
2.0 if annual revenues are 10% above plan
The payout based on the annual revenue score is linear between any two points. | |
B. EBITDA Target | B = 25% × EBITDA Score
EBITDA Score:
0 at zero or negative EBITDA
1.0 if actual EBITDA meet plan
2.0 if actual EBITDA is 50% above plan
The payout based on the EBITDA score is linear between any two points. | |
C. Free Cash Flow Target | C = 20% × Free Cash Flow Score
Free Cash Flow Score:
0 if zero or negative free cash flows
1.0 if free cash flows equals plan operating income on a non-GAAP basis
2.0 if actual free cash flows is 100% above plan operating income on a non-GAAP basis
The payout based on the free cash flow score is linear between any two points. | |
D. Discretionary Component | 40% of total bonus payable under the plan
D = 40% to 80% of annual salary | |
Total | (A+B+C+D) × Annual Salary |
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The target bonus payout under the 2013 performance-based bonus plan for the Chief Executive Officer is 1.0x of his annual base salary and the cap under the plan is 2.0x of his annual base salary.
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer
Criteria |
% of Total Bonus | |
A. Annual Revenue Target | A = 15% × Annual Revenue Score
Annual Revenue Score:
0 if annual revenues are more than 10% below plan
0.25 if annual revenues are 10% below plan
0.5 if annual revenues meet plan
1.0 if annual revenues are 10% above plan
The payout based on the annual revenue score is linear between any two points. | |
B. EBITDA Target | B = 25% × EBITDA Score
EBITDA Score:
0 at zero or negative EBITDA
0.5 if actual EBITDA meet plan
1.0 if actual EBITDA is 50% above plan
The payout based on the EBITDA score is linear between any two points. | |
C. Free Cash Flow Target | C = 20% × Free Cash Flow Score
Free Cash Flow Score:
0 if zero or negative free cash flows
0.5 if free cash flows equals plan operating income on a non-GAAP basis
1.0 if actual free cash flows is 100% above plan operating income on a non-GAAP basis
The payout based on the free cash flow score is linear between any two points. |
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Criteria |
% of Total Bonus | |
D. Discretionary Component | 40% of total bonus payable under the plan
D = 20% to 40% of annual salary | |
Total | (A+B+C+D) × Annual Salary |
The target bonus payout under the 2013 performance-based bonus plan for the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer is 0.5x of their respective annual base salary and the cap under the plan is 1.0x of their respective annual base salary.
Long-term Incentive Compensation. Grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units are made from time to time to our employees, including executive officers, whose contributions have or will have a significant impact on our long-term performance. We began to grant stock appreciation rights to our executive officers beginning in 2006 with a view to conserve the number of shares of our common stock authorized for issued under our various equity incentive plans. We believe that the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units (1) align our executive officers interests with stockholder interests by creating a direct link between compensation and stockholder return; (2) give executive officers a significant, long-term interest in our success; and (3) help retain key executive officers in a competitive market for executive talent. We grant stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units to our executive officers pursuant to our 2012 Equity Incentive Plan and Amended and Restated 2003 Israeli Share Incentive Plan until May 2012 when the plan terminated. In 2012, we provided long-term awards to our executive officers through the grant of stock appreciation rights, which vest based on continued employment consistent with the general vesting schedules discussed below.
Compensation of Chief Executive Officer. The compensation committees determination of Mr. Elyakims remuneration generally was based upon methods consistent with those used for the other executive officers. The compensation committee additionally considered the following factors in evaluating the performance of, and setting the compensation for, Mr. Elyakim: (1) changes in revenues and net income from the previous year; (2) changes in our market share as compared both to our industry peers and to the previous year; (3) changes in the stock price of our common stock as compared both to our industry peers and to the previous year; (4) his contribution to an enhanced research and development strategy in response to changing market trends; (5) his contribution to the hiring and retention of top management personnel; and (6) the time and effort that he individually applied in connection with the execution of his duties. The compensation committee believes that the salary and long-term incentive compensation paid to Mr. Elyakim during 2012 were appropriate based on the above criteria.
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Equity Incentive Programs
We intend that our equity incentive awards be the primary vehicle for offering long-term incentives and rewarding our executive officers and key employees. We also regard our equity incentive awards as a key retention tool. This is a very important factor in our determination of the type of award to grant and the number of underlying shares that are granted in connection with that award.
Equity incentive awards are granted based upon the compensation committees annual review of each executive officers performance for the prior year. The size of each grant is generally set at a level that the compensation committee deems appropriate to create a meaningful opportunity for stock ownership, the individuals position with the company and the individuals potential for future responsibility and promotion. In the grant of awards, the compensation committee further considers the executive officers past performance, the total compensation being paid to the executive officer, the number of equity awards granted to the executive officer during previous years and the vesting status of such awards, and the comparability with equity awards made to our other executives officers and similarly situated executive officers at peer companies. All equity awards are made at the market price at the time of the awards. The determination for the grant of equity incentive awards is discretionary; no specific goals are considered and no specific weigh is given to any particular goal achieved or any other factor by the compensation committee.
Stock Option Awards Granted. We grant stock option awards to our executive officers and key employees based upon the criteria discussed above. However, there is no set formula for the granting of stock option awards to individual executive officers. Generally, stock options previously granted to our executive officers vest as to 25% of the grant on the first anniversary of the grant date with the remaining options vesting quarterly over the next three years and expiring seven years from the grant date. No stock options were granted to our executive officers in 2012.
Stock Appreciation Right Awards Granted. Due to the evolution of regulatory, tax and accounting treatment of equity incentive programs and because it is important for us to retain our executive officers and key employees, we realized that it is important that we explore the use of other forms of equity awards. During 2006, we began to grant our executive officers stock appreciation rights, capped with a ceiling. The stock appreciation right confers upon our executive officers the right to stock appreciation over a preset price during a specified period of time. When the stock appreciation right is exercised, the appreciation amount is paid by the issuance of shares of our common stock. For stock appreciation right awards granted prior to 2009, the maximum number of shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of the stock appreciation right award equaled 50% of the number of stock appreciation rights granted. With respect to the stock appreciation right awards granted in 2009 to our executive officers, the maximum number of shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of the stock appreciation right award equaled 75% of the number of stock appreciation rights granted. The change to the ceiling percentage was implemented in 2009 in recognition of the unprecedented market conditions in late 2008 and 2009 that drove down the stock price of the companys stock significantly which resulted in approximately half of the outstanding equity awards to executive officers being out of the money. In January 2010 and 2011, the compensation committee granted stock appreciation right awards to our executive officers with the maximum number of shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of the stock appreciation right awards equal to 67% of
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the number of stock appreciation rights granted. In January 2012, the compensation committee granted stock appreciation right awards to our executive officers with the maximum number of shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of the stock appreciation right award equal to 50% of the number of stock appreciation rights granted.
Stock appreciation rights granted to our executive officers generally vest as to 25% of the grant on the first anniversary of the grant date with the remaining stock appreciation rights vesting quarterly over the next three years and expiring seven years from the date of grant.
Grant of stock appreciation rights to our executive officers are generally made based upon the criteria discussed above. However, there is no set formula for the grant of stock appreciation rights to individual executive officers. During 2012, 1,100,000 stock appreciation right units were granted to our employees. Our named executive officers, namely Messrs. Elyakim, Levy and Dahan, received 105,000, 50,000 and 60,000 stock appreciation right units, respectively, or 20% of the total stock appreciation right units granted in 2012. The amounts of the above referenced stock appreciation rights granted to each of the named executive officers in 2012 are specified in the 2012 grants of plan based awards table of the proxy statement.
Restricted Stock Units Granted. Similar to the rationale for moving to the grant of stock appreciation rights, starting in 2013, the compensation committee decided to grant our executive officers restricted stock units. We grant restricted stock units to our executive officers based upon the same criteria as grants of stock options and stock appreciation rights. We seek to incentivize both retention and stock price appreciation through the grants. In January 2013, the compensation committee granted restricted stock units to Messrs. Elyakim, Levy and Dahan in the amounts of 66,000, 25,000 and 20,000, respectively.
Timing of Grants. Equity incentive awards to our executive officers and other key employees are typically granted annually in conjunction with the compensation committees review of their individual performance during the prior year. Stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units are not necessarily granted to each employee every year. Grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights and/or restricted stock units to newly hired executive officers who are eligible to receive them generally are made at the next regularly scheduled compensation committee or board meeting following their hire date.
Stock Ownership Guidelines. We do not currently require our executive officers and members of our board to own a minimum number of shares of our common stock. The compensation committee is satisfied that stock and option holdings among our executive officers and directors are sufficient at this time to provide motivation and to align this groups interests with those of our stockholders.
Retirement Benefits and Perquisites
We do not offer any retirement benefits to our Israeli-based executive officers except for social benefits required pursuant to Israeli labor laws, or are common practice in Israel and are generally available to all Israeli employees. Specifically, based on Israeli labor laws, an Israeli employee is entitled to severance pay upon termination of employment for any reason, including retirement, based on the most recent monthly salary of such employee multiplied by the number of years of employment of such employee. We make a payment of 8.333% of each employees monthly base salary to an insurance or pension fund to pay for this future liability owed to Israeli
35
employees upon termination of their employment. In addition, we make a payment of 5% of each employees monthly base salary to another insurance or pension fund, which accrued amount may be withdrawn by the employee after retirement or, subject to various tax restrictions in Israel, after leaving our employment. We generally provide all of our Israeli employees with a car for business-related purposes and pay the associated expenses. Also, as is customary in Israel applicable to all Israeli employees, we provide our Israeli employees with a certain amount of monthly contributions (7.5% of their base salary) for the benefit of each employees study and training purposes. The amounts of the above referenced benefits contributed by us to each of the named executive officers in 2012 are specified in the summary compensation table of the proxy statement.
We currently do not provide any material retirement benefits or perquisites to our executive officers that are not generally available to our employees.
Employment Agreements and Post-Termination Protection
The compensation committee also recognizes that, from time to time, it is appropriate to enter into agreements with certain key employees to ensure that we continue to retain their services and to promote stability and continuity within our company. Moreover, employment agreements are generally customary for employees residing in Israel. We have entered into employment agreements with our named executive officers. The varied terms of their employment agreements reflect the importance of retaining their services and their potential contributions to the attainment of our long-term goals. None of the employment agreements with our named executive officers provide for tax gross ups and none includes any single trigger change-in-control provisions. The employment agreements with our named executive officers are described in the employment agreements section of the proxy statement.
Financial Restatements
The compensation committee has not adopted a policy with respect to whether we will make retroactive adjustments to any cash- or equity-based incentive compensation paid to executive officers (or others) where the payment was predicated upon the achievement of financial results that were subsequently the subject of a restatement. Our compensation committee believes that this issue is best addressed when the need actually arises, when all of the facts regarding the restatement are known.
Tax and Accounting Treatment of Compensation
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, enacted in 1993, generally disallows a tax deduction to publicly held companies for compensation exceeding $1 million paid to certain of the companys executive officers. The limitation applies only to compensation which is not considered to be performance-based. Our 2001 Stock Equity Plan and 2012 Equity Incentive Plan are structured so that any compensation deemed paid to an executive officer in connection with the exercise of option grants made under the plan will qualify as performance-based compensation which will not be subject to the $1 million limitation. Generally, our executive officers are granted stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units under the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan and were granted stock options and stock appreciation rights under the 2001 Stock Equity Plan and 2003 Israeli Share Incentive Plan prior to their termination. The compensation committee is aware of the limitations imposed by Section 162(m), and the exemptions available therefrom, and will address the issue of deductibility when and if circumstances warrant. The
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compensation committee also reserves the right to use its judgment to authorize compensation payments that do not comply with the exemptions in Section 162(m) when the committee believes that such payments are appropriate and in the best interests of our stockholders, after taking into account changing business conditions or the executive officers performance. In addition, the compensation committee cannot ensure that compensation intended to qualify for deductibility under Section 162(m) will in fact be deductible because: (1) a number of requirements must be satisfied in order for the compensation to qualify; and (2) uncertainties as to the application and interpretation surrounding this section currently exist.
Compensation Committee Report
The compensation committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis set forth above with our management. Based on its review and discussions, the committee recommended to our board of directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this report.
Submitted by the compensation committee:
Yair Shamir Zvi Limon Patrick Tanguy |
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2012 Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth the total compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and the other executive officers whose total compensation in fiscal year 2012 exceeded $100,000 for the periods presented. We refer to these executive officers as our named executive officers.
Name and Principal Position |
Year | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) (1) | Option Awards ($) (2) |
All Other Compensation ($) (3) |
Total ($) |
||||||||||||||||||
Ofer Elyakim |
2012 | 260,000 | | 268,254 | 177,851 | 706,105 | ||||||||||||||||||
Chief Executive Officer |
2011 | 260,000 | | 327,817 | 101,507 | 689,324 | ||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 260,000 | 90,000 | 553,933 | 106,627 | 1,010,560 | |||||||||||||||||||
Dror Levy * |
2012 | 186,625 | | 111,757 | 86,130 | 384,512 | ||||||||||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
2011 | 201,224 | | 144,054 | 89,794 | 435,072 | ||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 184,838 | 45,000 | 260,316 | 82,037 | 572,191 | |||||||||||||||||||
David Dahan * |
2012 | 180,514 | | 138,785 | 57,199 | 376,498 | ||||||||||||||||||
Chief Operating Officer (4) |
2011 | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
2010 | | | | | |
(1) | Represents the bonus amounts awarded to Messrs. Elyakim and Levy in 2010 at the discretion of the compensation committee of the board of directors. No bonuses were awarded to the above named executive officers in 2011 or 2012. |
(2) | The amounts shown in this column do not reflect compensation actually received by the named executive officer. Instead, the amounts represent the aggregate grant date fair value of the awards based on FASB ASC No. 718, Stock Compensation (FASB ASC No. 718). In addition, the amounts shown in this column include the benefit provided to our named executive officers under our Employee Stock Purchase Plan, which is derived mainly from a discount of 15% to fair market value when share purchases are made during the purchase period under the plan. The above benefit is available to all eligible employees. |
(3) | See the table captioned 2012 All Other Compensation below for greater detail. |
(4) | Mr. Dahan became an executive officer of the company effective February 1, 2012. |
* | Base salaries of Messrs. Levy and Dahan are denominated in New Israeli Shekel (NIS). The NIS amounts are translated into U.S. dollar at the average annual exchange rate of NIS 3.86 into U.S. dollar. |
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2012 All Other Compensation
The following tables set forth all other compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to each of our named executive officers during fiscal year 2012. The NIS amounts relating to the 2012 all other compensation for Messrs. Elyakim, Levy and Dahan are translated into U.S. dollar at the average annual exchange rate of NIS into U.S. dollar.
Name |
Israeli
Social Benefits (1) |
Car Allowance (2) |
Education Fund (3) |
Vacation (4) | Social Security Payments (5) |
Disability Insurance Payments (6) |
Other(7) | Total ($) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ofer Elyakim |
35,046 | 13,294 | 19,719 | 12,745 | 7,286 | 2,932 | 86,829 | 177,851 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dror Levy |
24,877 | 24,922 | 13,998 | 8,483 | 7,425 | 1,306 | 5,118 | 86,130 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
David Dahan |
24,044 | | 13,539 | 9,577 | 6,679 | 1,083 | 2,278 | 57,199 |
(1) | Based on Israeli labor laws, an Israeli employee is entitled to severance pay upon termination of employment by the employer for any reason, including retirement, based on the most recent monthly base salary of such employee multiplied by the number of years of employment of such employee. We make a payment of 8.333% of each employees monthly base salary to an insurance or pension fund to pay for this future liability payable to our employees upon termination of their employment. In addition, we make a payment of 5% of each employees monthly base salary to another insurance or pension fund, which accrued amount may be withdrawn by the employee after retirement or, subject to various tax restrictions in Israel, after leaving our employment. The amounts represent the above referenced contributions we made on behalf of each of the named executive officers in 2012. |
(2) | We generally provide all of our Israeli employees with a car for business-related purposes and pay the associated expenses for Mr. Dahan, the car allowance is part of his base salary. |
(3) | As is customary in Israel applicable to all Israeli employees, we provide our Israeli employees with a certain amount of monthly contributions (7.5% of their base salary) for the benefit of each employees study and training purposes, which amounts contributed by us to each of the named executive officers in 2012 are as specified. |
(4) | Represents the dollar value of any positive difference between the vacation days to which the named executive officer is entitled in 2012 and the vacation days used by such named executive officer in 2012. |
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(5) | Represents payments we made to the Israeli government that the employees will receive in the event of unemployment or other disability. |
(6) | As is customary in Israel, we make a payment of up to 2.5% of each employees monthly base salary to cover employer liability associated with employment disability. |
(7) | Includes an amount of $84,370 paid to Mr. Elyakim as a tax reimbursement for additional taxes he was required to pay to the Israeli tax authorities due to his relocation to Hong Kong and for the period during which he was in Hong Kong. Mr. Elyakims relocation to Hong Kong was for the companys benefit and occurred prior to him becoming one of our executive officers. |
2012 Grants of Plan Based Awards
The following table sets forth each equity award granted to our named executive officers during fiscal year 2012.
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards |
All Other Stock Number of Shares |
All Other Option Number of |
Exercise or Base Price of Option |
Closing Price on Grant |
Grant Date Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Grant Date | Approval Date |
Threshold (#) |
Target (#) |
Maximum (#) |
of Stock or
Units (#) |
Options (#) (1) |
Awards ($/Sh) |
Date ($/Sh) |
of Stock and Option Awards ($) (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ofer Elyakim |
2/1/2012 | 2/1/2012 | | | | | 52,500 | $ | 6.16 | $ | 6.16 | 257,040 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dror Levy |
2/1/2012 | 2/1/2012 | | | | | 25,000 | $ | 6.16 | $ | 6.16 | 111,757 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
David Dahan |
2/1/2012 | 2/1/2012 | | | | | 30,000 | $ | 6.16 | $ | 6.16 | 134,108 |
(1) | Represents shares underlying stock appreciation right units made pursuant to our Amended and Restated 2003 Israeli Share Incentive Plan. Stock appreciation rights granted to our executive officers generally vest as to 25% of the grant on the first anniversary of the grant date with the remaining stock appreciation rights vesting quarterly over the next three years and expiring seven years from the date of grant. When the vested stock appreciation rights granted in 2012 are exercised, the number of underlying shares that may be received upon exercise cannot exceed 50% of the number of stock appreciation right units granted. |
(2) | Represents the fair value of the stock appreciation rights as of the date they were granted, computed in accordance with FASB ASC 718 but disregarding adjustments for forfeiture assumptions. For a discussion of valuation assumptions under FASB ASC 718, see Note 2 to our 2012 Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K. |
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Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End 2012
The following table sets forth information concerning unexercised options and stock appreciation rights held by each of our named executive officers as of December 31, 2012. None of our named executive officers had any stock awards outstanding at fiscal year-end 2012.
Option Awards | ||||||||||||||||||
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) |
Option
Exercise Price ($)(3) |
Option Expiration Date(4)(5) | ||||||||||||||
Name |
Exercisable | Unexercisable | ||||||||||||||||
Ofer Elyakim |
|
25,000 7,500 37,500 112,500 80,210 30,626 0 |
(1) (1) (1) (2) (1) (1)
|
|
0 0 0 7,500 36,456 39,374 52,500 |
(2) (1) (1) (1) |
|
|
|
|
27.36 21.70 10.23 5.97 7.26 7.49 6.16 |
|
2/7/2013 1/24/2014 1/30/2015 2/2/2016 1/27/2017 1/31/2018 2/1/2019 | |||||
Dror Levy |
|
10,000 20,000 35,000 63,281 36,666 13,126 0 |
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
|
|
0 0 0 4,219 16,667 16,874 25,000 |
(1) (1) (1) (1) |
|
|
|
|
28.59 21.70 10.23 5.97 7.26 7.49 6.16 |
|
4/5/2013 1/24/2014 1/30/2015 2/2/2016 1/27/2017 1/31/2018 2/1/2019 | |||||
David Dahan |
0 | 30,000 | (1) | | 6.16 | 2/1/2019 |
(1) | Represents shares underlying stock appreciation rights granted pursuant to our Amended and Restated 2003 Israeli Share Incentive Plan. |
(2) | Represents shares underlying stock option award granted pursuant to our 1998 Non-Officer Employee Stock Option Plan. |
(3) | All stock options and stock appreciation rights were granted at fair market value on the grant date, as reported on NASDAQ. |
(4) | The table sets forth the number of units granted pursuant to a stock appreciation right award. When the vested stock appreciation rights granted prior to 2009 are exercised, the number of underlying shares that may be received upon exercise cannot exceed 50% of the number of stock appreciation right units granted. When the vested stock appreciation rights granted in 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 are exercised, the number of underlying shares that may be received upon exercise cannot exceed 75%, 67%, 67% and 50%, respectively, of the number of stock appreciation right units granted. |
(5) | Stock options granted to our executive officers generally vest as to 25% of the grant on the first anniversary of the grant date with the remaining options vesting quarterly over the next three years and expiring seven years from the grant date. |
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2012 Option Exercises and Stock Vested
None of our Named Executive Officers has received any stock awards and therefore no shares were acquired upon vesting of any stock awards. None of our Named Executive Officers exercised any equity awards in 2012.
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
We do not provide any nonqualified defined contribution or other deferred compensation plans to our named executive officers.
Employment Agreements
Each of our named executive officers has a written employment agreement with us.
In connection with Ofer Elyakims appointment as our Chief Executive Officer in July 2009, he entered into an employment agreement with DSP Israel, effective July 1, 2009. Mr. Elyakims current annual salary was increased in January 2013 and is now $300,000, subject to adjustment from time to time. In addition to any other bonus program approved by the board, Mr. Elyakim is entitled to an annual bonus, under the terms of the performance-based bonus plan approved by the compensation committee of our board of directors. Mr. Elyakim is employed at will. In November 2012, our compensation committee unanimously approved an amendment to Mr. Elyakims employment agreement, effective on November 5, 2012. Pursuant to the amendment, if Mr. Elyakim desires to terminate his employment with the company (which for purposes of Mr. Elyakims employment agreement includes any subsidiary of the company) without good reason (as defined in his employment agreement), he will have to notify the company eighteen months in advance. Similarly, if the company desires to terminate Mr. Elyakims employment with the company without cause, it will have to notify Mr. Elyakim eighteen months in advance. However, if the company wishes to terminate Mr. Elyakims employment but fails to provide him with the eighteen-month advance written notice, Mr. Elyakim would be entitled to receive an amount equal to eighteen months of his then-effective salary. If the requisite advance notice of eighteen months is provided by Mr. Elyakim to the company if he desires to terminate his employment with the company without good reason, then: (i) all of his rights under his employment agreement would continue during the eighteen-month period, and (ii) all equity awards held by him prior to the termination of his employment with the company would accelerate and immediately vest eighteen months following the date of such requisite notice and be exercisable in whole or in part at any time from the date of the vesting of the respective equity awards for a period of two years. In addition, if Mr. Elyakims employment with the company is terminated by (i) the company following a change in control (as defined in his employment agreement); (ii) Mr. Elyakim for good reason; or (iii) the company without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), all of Mr. Elyakims rights under his employment agreement would continue for eighteen months and all equity awards held by Mr. Elyakim would accelerate and immediately vest and be exercisable in whole or in part at any time for two years following the termination of his employment. On March 5, 2013, the employment agreement of Mr. Elyakim was amended, effective as of March 5, 2013, with unanimous approval by our compensation committee. The amendment amended, restated and clarified the specific circumstances upon which we may terminate Mr. Elyakims employment for cause.
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In June 2002, in connection with Dror Levys initial employment as our Controller, he entered into an employment agreement with DSP Israel. No further agreement was entered into with Mr. Levy when he became our Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Levys current annual salary was increased in January 2013 and is now approximately $216,000, subject to adjustment from time to time (Mr. Levys salary is determined in NIS and is 800,000 NIS annually). In addition to any other bonus program approved by the board, Mr. Levy is entitled to an annual bonus under the terms of the performance-based bonus plan approved by the compensation committee of our board of directors. Mr. Levy is employed at will. In November 2012, our compensation committee unanimously approved an amendment to Mr. Levys employment agreement, effective on November 5, 2012. Pursuant to the amendment, if Mr. Levy desires to terminate his employment with the company (which for purposes of Mr. Levys employment agreement includes any subsidiary of the company) without good reason (as defined in his employment agreement), he will have to notify the company one year in advance. Similarly, if the company desires to terminate Mr. Levys employment with the company without cause, it will have to notify Mr. Levy one year in advance. However, if the company wishes to terminate Mr. Levys employment but fails to provide him with the one-year advance written notice, Mr. Levy would be entitled to receive an amount equal to one year of his then-effective salary. If the requisite advance notice of one year is provided by Mr. Levy to the company if he desires to terminate his employment with the company without good reason, then: (i) all of his rights under his employment agreement would continue during the one-year period, and (ii) all equity awards held by him prior to the termination of his employment with the Company would accelerate and immediately vest one year following the date of such requisite notice and be exercisable in whole or in part at any time from the date of the vesting of the respective equity awards for a period of one year. In addition, if Mr. Levys employment with the company is terminated by (i) the company following a change in control (as defined in his employment agreement); (ii) Mr. Levy for good reason; or (iii) the company without cause (as defined in his employment agreement), all of Mr. Levys rights under his employment agreement would continue for one year and all equity awards held by Mr. Levy would accelerate and immediately vest and be exercisable in whole or in part at any time for one year following the termination of his employment. On March 5, 2013, the employment agreement of Mr. Levy was amended, effective as of March 5, 2013, with unanimous approval by our compensation committee. The amendment amended, restated and clarified the specific circumstances upon which we may terminate Mr. Levys employment for cause.
In connection with David Dahans appointment as our Chief Operating Officer, he executed an employment agreement with DSP Group Israel. Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Dahans annual salary is approximately $202,000, subject to adjustment from time to time (Mr. Dahans salary is determined in New Israeli Shekel (NIS) and is 62,600 NIS per month). Mr. Dahan also is eligible to receive an annual bonus under the terms of the performance-based bonus plan approved by the compensation committee of our board of directors. Mr. Dahan is employed at will. In the event Mr. Dahan desires to terminate his employment with us, he must notify us three months in advance. Similarly, if we desire to terminate Mr. Dahans employment with us, we must notify Mr. Dahan three months in advance; provided that we may terminate Mr. Dahans employment immediately without notice for cause ((as defined in his employment agreement). Other than for cause, we also may terminate Mr. Dahans employment without the three-months advance notice if we pay him an amount equal to three-months of his then-effective salary. Mr. Dahans employment agreement does not provide for any additional compensation in
43
the event of termination of his employment or a change in control of the company. On March 5, 2013, the employment agreement of Mr. Dahan was amended effective as of March 5, 2013, with unanimous approval by our compensation committee. The amendment amended, restated and clarified the specific circumstances upon which we may terminate Mr. Dahans employment for cause.
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control
The following tables set forth the amount of compensation to each of Messrs. Elyakim, Levy and Dahan in the event termination of such executive officers employment or a change in control of our company occurred as of December 31, 2012.
Name: Ofer Elyakim |
Termination for Cause ($) |
Voluntary Termination by Employee After Provision of Requisite Notice ($) |
Termination upon Death of Employee ($) |
Termination w/o Cause or for Good Reason ($) |
Upon a Change in Control and Termination ($) |
|||||||||||||||
Base Salary |
| | | 598,190 | 598,190 | |||||||||||||||
Bonus |
| | | | 120,000 | |||||||||||||||
Vested and Unvested Options/SARs (1) |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Accrued Vacation Pay |
67,045 | 67,045 | 67,045 | 67,045 | 67,045 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
67,045 | 67,045 | 67,045 | 665,235 | 785,235 |
(1) | As of December 31, 2012 (the last trading day of fiscal 2012), Mr. Elyakim had no in-the-money options or SARs outstanding. |
Name: Dror Levy |
Termination for Cause ($) |
Voluntary Termination by Employee After Provision of Requisite Notice ($) |
Termination upon Death of Employee ($) |
Termination w/o Cause or for Good Reason ($) |
Upon a Change in Control and Termination ($) |
|||||||||||||||
Base Salary |
304,122 | 304,122 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bonus |
| | | | 42,861 | |||||||||||||||
Vested and Unvested Options/SARs (1) |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Accrued Vacation Pay |
47,082 | 47,082 | 47,082 | 47,082 | 47,082 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
47,082 | 47,082 | 47,082 | 351,204 | 394,065 |
(1) | As of December 31, 2012 (the last trading day of fiscal 2012), Mr. Levy had no in-the-money options or SARs outstanding. |
44
Name: David Dahan |
Termination for Cause ($) |
Voluntary Termination by Employee After Provision of Requisite Notice ($) |
Termination upon Death of Employee ($) |
Termination w/o Cause or for Good Reason ($) |
Upon a Change in Control and Termination ($) |
|||||||||||||||
Base Salary |
51,041 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Bonus |
| | | | 40,833 | |||||||||||||||
Vested and Unvested Options/SARs (1) |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Accrued Vacation Pay |
9,729 | 9,729 | 9,729 | 9,729 | 9,729 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
9,729 | 9,729 | 9,729 | 60,770 | 50,562 |
(1) | As of December 31, 2012 (the last trading day of fiscal 2012), Mr. Dahan had no in-the-money options or SARs outstanding. |
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
We use a combination of cash and stock-based incentive compensation to attract and retain qualified candidates to serve on our board. In setting director compensation, we consider the significant amount of time that directors expend in fulfilling their duties to the company as well as the skill-level we require of members of our board. We do not currently have a minimum share ownership requirement for our directors.
Cash Compensation Paid to Board Members
Directors who are also employees do not receive any additional compensation for their services as directors. Directors who are not employees receive an annual retainer of $32,000, payable in quarterly installments of $8,000 each. The retainer contemplates attendance at four board meetings per year. Additional board meetings of a face-to-face nature are compensated at a rate of $1,000 per meeting. In addition, committee meetings of a face-to-face nature and on a telephonic basis are compensated at a rate of $1,000 per meeting. All directors are reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with attending board and committee meetings.
Stock Option Program
Each of our non-employee directors is also entitled to participate in our 1993 Director Stock Option Plan (the 1993 Plan). The director option plan provides for the grant of non-statutory options to our non-employee directors. The director option plan is designed to work automatically; however, to the extent administration is necessary, it will be provided by our board of directors. The director option plan provides that each eligible director is granted an option to purchase 30,000 shares of our common stock on the date on which he first becomes a director (the First Option). Thereafter, each non-employee director is granted a subsequent option to purchase 15,000 shares of our common stock on January 1 of each year if, on such date, he shall have served on our board of directors for at least six months (a Subsequent Option). In addition, an additional option to purchase 15,000 shares of our common stock (a Committee Option) is granted on January 1 of each year to each non-employee director for each committee of the board on which he shall have served as a chairperson for at least six months.
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Subject to stockholder approval of the increase in the name of shares authorized under the companys Amended and Restated 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2012 Plan), we intend to grant our non-employee directors stock options under a subplan under the 2012 Plan. This subplan generally will have similar terms as the 1993 Plan. For more information about the terms of the director subplan under the 2012 Plan, see Proposal 3 of the proxy statement.
The following table sets forth the compensation paid to each of our non-employee directors during fiscal year 2012.
Name |
Fees Paid in
Cash ($) |
Stock Awards ($) |
Option Awards ($) (1) |
Total ($) |
||||||||||||
Eliyahu Ayalon (2) |
32,000 | | 41,245 | 73,245 | ||||||||||||
Thomas A. Lacey (3) |
16,000 | | 92,155 | 108,155 | ||||||||||||
Zvi Limon (4) |
38,000 | | 82,491 | 120,491 | ||||||||||||
Reuven Regev (5) |
33,000 | | 41,245 | 74,245 | ||||||||||||
Yair Seroussi (6) |
36,000 | | 41,245 | 77,245 | ||||||||||||
Yair Shamir (7) |
38,000 | | 82,491 | 120,491 | ||||||||||||
Kenneth Traub (8) |
16,000 | | 92,155 | 108,155 | ||||||||||||
Patrick Tanguy (9) |
38,000 | | 41,245 | 79,245 |
(1) | The amounts shown in this column do not reflect compensation actually received by the directors. Instead, the amounts represent the aggregate grant date fair value of the awards based on FASB ASC No. 718. |
(2) | On January 1, 2012, Mr. Ayalon was granted a Subsequent Option (15,000) at an exercise price of $5.21 per share under the 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Ayalon had outstanding stock options to purchase 589,167 shares of our common stock. |
(3) | On May 15, 2012, in connection with Mr. Laceys appointment as a director, he was granted a First Option (30,000) at an exercise price of $5.98 per share under the 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Lacey had outstanding stock options to purchase 30,000 shares of our common stock. |
(4) | On January 1, 2012, Mr. Limon was granted a Subsequent Option (15,000) and a Committee Option (15,000), each at an exercise price of $5.21 per share under the 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Limon had outstanding stock options to purchase 286,666 shares of our common stock. |
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(5) | On January 1, 2012, Mr. Regev was granted a Subsequent Option (15,000) at an exercise price of $5.21 per share under the 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Regev had outstanding stock options to purchase 45,000 shares of our common stock. |
(6) | On January 1, 2012, Mr. Seroussi was granted a Subsequent Option (15,000) at an exercise price of $5.21 per share under the 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Seroussi had outstanding stock options to purchase 140,000 shares of our common stock. |
(7) | On January 1, 2012, Mr. Shamir was granted a Subsequent Option (15,000) and a Committee Option (15,000), each at an exercise price of $5.21 per share under the 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Shamir had outstanding stock options to purchase 280,000 shares of our common stock. |
(8) | On May 15, 2012, in connection with Mr. Traubs appointment as a director, he was granted a First Option (30,000) at an exercise price of $5.98 per share under the 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Traub had outstanding stock options to purchase 30,000 shares of our common stock. |
(9) | On January 1, 2012, Mr. Tanguy was granted a Subsequent Option (15,000) at an exercise price of $5.21 per share under the 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. As of December 31, 2012, Mr. Tanguy had outstanding stock options to purchase160,000 shares of our common stock. |
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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. Such agreements require us to indemnify such individuals to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.
All transactions between us and our officers, directors, principal stockholders and affiliates have been and will be approved by a majority of our board of directors, including a majority of our disinterested, non-employee directors on the board, and have been or will be on terms no less favorable to us than could be obtained from unaffiliated third parties. There were no related party transactions in 2012.
Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Persons
We have adopted a written policy regarding related person transactions which is incorporated in the Charter of the Audit Committee. Pursuant to this policy, our Audit Committee must review and approve any such transactions.
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PROPOSAL NO. 2
AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE
1993 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
Our stockholders are being asked to approve an amendment and restatement of our Amended and Restated 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the Purchase Plan). The proposed amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan will increase the number of shares reserved for issuance under the Purchase Plan from 3,300,000 shares to 3,800,000 shares. The purpose of amending and restating the Purchase Plan is to enable us to continue to attract and retain talented employees by offering them participation in the Purchase Plan.
Our board of directors has approved the proposed amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan as described above.
The purpose of the Purchase Plan is to provide our employees and employees of our subsidiaries with an opportunity to purchase common stock through accumulated payroll deductions. The Purchase Plan is intended to qualify as an Employee Stock Purchase Plan under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the Code). Accordingly, the provisions of the Purchase Plan will be construed so as to extend and limit participation in the Purchase Plan in a manner consistent with the requirements of the Code. The Purchase Plan is intended to enable us and our subsidiaries to attract and retain the best available personnel, to provide additional incentive to current employees, and to promote the success of the companys business. The board of directors believes that our long-term success is dependent upon the ability of the company and our subsidiaries to attract and retain superior individuals who, by virtue of their ability and qualifications, make important contributions to us.
Subject to stockholder approval, we plan to register the additional 500,000 shares reserved under the Purchase Plan on a Registration Statement on Form S-8.
A general description of the principal terms of the Amended and Restated Purchase Plan as proposed is set forth below. However, the summary does not purport to be a complete description of all of the provisions of the Purchase Plan.
General Description
The Purchase Plan was adopted by our board of directors and approved by our stockholders in 1993. There are currently 3,300,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the Purchase Plan. If the amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan is approved by the stockholders, the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the Purchase Plan will be increased by 500,000 shares from 3,300,000 shares to 3,800,000 shares. As of April 1, 2013, a total of 2,902,575 shares have been purchased under the Purchase Plan, and 397,425 shares of common stock remained available for purchase thereunder. As of April 1, 2013, the closing price of a share of our common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Market was $7.69.
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The number of shares of our common stock reserved for issuance under the Purchase Plan is also subject to adjustment in the event of a stock split, stock dividend or other similar change in the common stock or the capital structure of the company.
The Purchase Plan is administered by the board of directors, or a committee of the board as designated by the board from time to time (the Plan Administrator), which has the authority to determine the terms and conditions under which purchase rights are to be granted under the Purchase Plan for any offering period during the term of the Purchase Plan, and to resolve all questions relating to the administration of the plan.
The purpose of the Purchase Plan is to provide our employees who participate in the Purchase Plan with an opportunity to purchase common stock through payroll deductions. The Purchase Plan is intended to qualify as an employee stock purchase plan under the provisions of Section 423 of the Code. Employees, including officers, of the company and certain of our subsidiaries (as designated by our board of directors) are eligible to participate in the Purchase Plan. Payroll deductions may be up to 10% (in whole percentage increments) of a participants compensation (as defined in the Purchase Plan). Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent necessary to comply with Section 423(b)(8) of the Code, a participants payroll deductions may be decreased to zero percent during any purchase period that is scheduled to end during the relevant calendar year.
Any person who is employed by us or certain of our subsidiaries (as designated our board of directors) for at least 20 hours per week and more than five months in a calendar year is eligible to participate in the Purchase Plan, provided that the employee is employed on the first trading day of an offering period and subject to certain limitations imposed by Section 423(b) of the Code. Eligible employees become participants in the Purchase Plan by delivering to us a subscription agreement authorizing payroll deductions prior to the commencement of the applicable offering period, unless a later date is set by our board of directors for all eligible employees. At December 31, 2012, the potential number of participants in the Purchase Plan was approximately 320 employees.
The Purchase Plan has consecutive, overlapping offering periods of 24 months duration commencing each January 1 and July 1. The Plan Administrator may alter the duration of the offering periods if such change is announced at least 15 days prior to the scheduled beginning of the first offering period to be affected thereafter.
The price per share at which shares are sold under the Purchase Plan is equal to 85% of the fair market value of the common stock on the enrollment date or on the exercise date, whichever is lower. The fair market value of the common stock on a given date is the closing sale price of the common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market as of such date. The number of shares of common stock which may be purchased is subject to adjustment in the event of a stock split, stock dividend or other similar change in the common stock or the capital structure of the company. We make no cash contributions to the Purchase Plan, but bear the expenses of administration.
At the beginning of an offering period, each participant will be granted the right to purchase up to the number of shares determined by dividing 10% of the participants
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compensation receivable during the offering period by the applicable purchase price. No employee shall be granted a purchase right under the Purchase Plan (1) if immediately after the grant of the purchase right, the employee would own 5% or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of stock of the company or of any of our subsidiaries (including stock which may be purchased under the Purchase Plan or issued pursuant to any other options) or (2) which would permit the employee to buy more than $25,000 worth of stock (determined at the fair market value of the shares at the time the purchase right is granted) in any calendar year. No fractional shares will be purchased; any payroll deductions accumulated in a participants account which are not sufficient to purchase a full share shall be carried over to the next purchase period or offering period, whichever applies, or returned to the participant, if the participant withdraws from the Purchase Plan.
A participant may increase or decrease the rate of his or her payroll deduction for the remainder of an offering period by filling out a new subscription agreement and delivering it to us (or our designee). The participants new subscription agreement will remain in effect for the entire offering period and each subsequent offering period, unless the participant further modifies his subscription or terminates his participation in the Purchase Plan.
A participants interest in a given offering period may be terminated in whole, but not in part, by delivering to us a written notice which indicates the participants withdrawal from such offering period. Such withdrawal may be elected at any time prior to the end of the applicable offering period. Any withdrawal by the participant of accumulated payroll deductions for a given offering period automatically terminates the participants interest in that offering period. If a participant withdraws from an offering period, payroll deductions will not resume at the beginning of the succeeding offering period unless the participant delivers to us a new subscription agreement.
Upon termination of a participants employment relationship, including by virtue of his or her having failed to remain an employee with us for at least twenty (20) hours per week during an offering period in which the employee is a participant, the payroll deductions credited to such participants account during the offering period but not yet used to exercise the option will be returned to such participant or, in the case of his or her death, to the person or persons entitled thereto, and such participants option will be automatically terminated.
No rights or accumulated payroll deductions of a participant under the Purchase Plan may be pledged, assigned, transferred or otherwise disposed of for any reason (other than by will and the laws of descent and distribution, as provided in the Purchase Plan) and any such attempt may be treated by us as an election to withdraw from the Purchase Plan.
Subject to any required action by our stockholders, in the event any change, such as a stock split or dividend, is made in our capitalization which results in an increase or decrease in the number of outstanding shares of common stock without receipt of consideration by the company, an appropriate adjustment shall be made in the number of shares under the Purchase Plan and the price per share covered by each outstanding option. In the event of a proposed dissolution or liquidation of the company, the offering periods in progress will terminate immediately prior to the consummation of such dissolution or liquidation, unless otherwise provided by our board of directors. In the event of a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of
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the company, or the merger of the company with or into another corporation, each option under the Purchase Plan shall be assumed, or an equivalent option shall be substituted, by such successor corporation or a parent or subsidiary of such successor corporation, unless the Plan Administrator determines, in the exercise of its sole discretion and in lieu of such assumption or substitution, to shorten the offering period then in progress by setting a new exercise date (the New Exercise Date). If the Plan Administrator shortens the offering period then in progress in lieu of assumption in the event of a sale of assets or merger as described above, the Plan Administrator shall notify each participant in writing, at least ten business days prior to the New Exercise Date, that the exercise date for his or her option has been changed to the New Exercise Date and that his or her option will be exercised automatically on the New Exercise Date, unless prior to such date he or she has withdrawn from the offering period.
Amendment and Termination of the Purchase Plan
Our board of directors may amend the Purchase Plan at any time or from time to time or may terminate the Purchase Plan without approval of the stockholders. To the extent necessary to comply with applicable provisions of federal securities laws, state corporate and securities laws, the rules of any applicable stock exchange or national market system, and the rules of any foreign jurisdiction applicable to purchase rights granted to residents therein, we will obtain stockholder approval of any amendment to the Purchase Plan in such a manner and to such a degree as required. No amendment may alter any option previously granted under the Purchase Plan without the consent of the affected participant if such amendment would adversely affect the rights of the participant under the option, provided that the Purchase Plan or any one or more offering periods may be terminated by the Plan Administrator on any exercise date or by the Plan Administrator establishing a new exercise date with respect to any offering period and/or purchase period then in progress if the Plan Administrator determines that the termination of the Purchase Plan or such one or more offering periods is in the best interests of the company and our stockholders. Without stockholder consent and without regard to whether any participant rights may be considered to have been adversely affected, the Plan Administrator shall be entitled to limit the frequency and/or number of changes in the amount withheld during offering periods, change the length of purchase periods within any offering period, change the length of subsequent offering periods, determine whether subsequent offering periods shall be consecutive or overlapping, establish the exchange ratio applicable to amounts withheld in a currency other than U.S. dollars, establish additional terms, conditions, rules or procedures to accommodate the rules or laws of applicable foreign jurisdictions, permit payroll withholding in excess of the amount designated by a participant in order to adjust for delays or mistakes in our processing of properly completed withholding elections, establish reasonable waiting and adjustment periods and/or accounting and crediting procedures to ensure that amounts applied toward the purchase of common stock for each participant properly correspond with amounts withheld from the participants compensation, and establish such other limitations or procedures as the Plan Administrator determines in its sole discretion advisable and which are consistent with the Purchase Plan. The Purchase Plan will remain in effect until terminated by the board.
Amended Purchase Plan Benefits
The benefits to be received by our employees pursuant to the amended and restated Purchase Plan are not determinable at this time.
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The following table sets forth information with respect to purchases under the Purchase Plan during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012. The executive group in 2012 consisted of Messrs. Elyakim, Levy and Dahan (as of February 1, 2012). The non-executive director group in 2012 consisted of Messrs. Ayalon, Limon, Reuven, Seroussi, Shamir, Silver (until May 2012) and Tanguy, as well as Messrs. Lacey and Traub as of May 15, 2012. Please note, however, that directors are not allowed to participate in the Purchase Plan.
Identity of Group |
Purchases | % of Total Purchases (1) |
Weighted Average Purchase Price Per Share ($) |
|||||||||
Ofer Elyakim Chief Executive Officer |
4,802 | 1.2 | % | 4.4200 | ||||||||
Dror Levy Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
David Dahan Chief Operating Officer |
2,003 | 0.5 | % | 4.8960 | ||||||||
Executive Group |
6,805 | 1.7 | % | 4.5536 | ||||||||
Non-Executive Director Group |
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
Non-Executive Employee Group |
401,884 | 98.3 | % | 4.5841 |
(1) | Based on a total of 408,689 shares of common stock purchased under the Purchase Plan during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012. |
Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Information
The following summarizes the federal income tax consequences of participation under the Purchase Plan and certain tax effects to us based upon federal income tax laws in effect on the date of this proxy statement. This summary does not purport to be complete, and does not discuss any non-U.S., state or local tax consequences. In addition, the discussion does not address tax consequences which may vary with, or are contingent on, a participants individual circumstances. Each participant in the Purchase Plan is strongly urged to consult with his or her tax advisor regarding participation in the Purchase Plan.
The Purchase Plan and the right of participants to make purchases thereunder are intended to qualify under the provisions of Section 423 of the Code. Under these provisions, no income will be taxable to a participant at the time of grant of the purchase right or purchase of shares. Amounts deducted from a participants pay under the Purchase Plan are part of the employees regular compensation and remain subject to federal, state and local income and employment withholding taxes.
Taxable income will not be recognized until there is a sale or other disposition of the shares acquired under the Purchase Plan or in the event the participant should die while still owning the purchased shares.
If the participant sells or otherwise disposes of the purchased shares within two years after the start date of the offering period in which such shares were acquired or within one year after the actual purchase date of those shares, then the participant will recognize ordinary income
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in the year of such sale or disposition equal to the amount by which the fair market value of the shares on the purchase date exceeded the purchase price paid for those shares, and we will be entitled to an income tax deduction, for the taxable year in which such sale or disposition occurs, equal in amount to such excess.
If the participant sells or disposes of the purchased shares more than two years after the start date of the offering period in which such shares were acquired and more than one year after the actual purchase date of those shares, then the participant will recognize ordinary income in the year of such sale or disposition equal to the lesser of (i) the amount by which the fair market value of the shares on the sale or disposition date exceeds the purchase price paid for those shares or (ii) 15% of the fair market value of the shares on the start date of the offering period, and any additional gain upon the disposition will be taxed as long-term capital gain. We will not be entitled to any income tax deduction with respect to such sale or disposition.
If the participant still owns the purchased shares at the time of his or her death, the lesser of (i) the amount by which the fair market value of the shares on the date of death exceeds the purchase price or (ii) 15% of the fair market value of the shares on his or her entry date into the offering period in which those shares were acquired will constitute ordinary income in the year of death.
Required Vote
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock present or represented at the annual meeting is required to approve the amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan. Abstentions will have the same effect as no votes on this proposal, whereas broker non-votes will have no effect.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE APPROVAL OF
THE PROPOSED AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE 1993 EMPLOYEE
PURCHASE PLAN
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PROPOSAL NO. 3:
APPROVAL OF THE AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE 2012 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
General
Our stockholders are being asked to approve an amendment and restatement of our 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2012 Plan). The proposed amendment and restatement of the 2012 Plan will increase the number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2012 Plan from 350,000 shares to 1,450,000 shares. The purpose of amending and restating the 2012 Plan is to enable us to continue to attract and retain the best available personnel, including employees and directors, by offering them participation in the 2012 Plan.
Our board of directors has approved the proposed amendment and restatement of the 2012 Plan as described above. We believe strongly that the approval of the amendment and restatement of the 2012 Plan is essential to our success. Our employees are our most valuable assets. Stock options and the other awards permitted under the 2012 Plan are vital to our ability to attract and retain outstanding and highly skilled employees, especially in the competitive labor markets in which we compete. These awards also are crucial to our ability to motivate employees to achieve our goals. The terms of the 2012 Plan are designed to allow the Company to continue to attract, retain and motivate people whose skills and performance are critical to the Companys success. We will continue to monitor the environment in which we operate and make changes to our equity compensation program to help us meet our goals, including achieving long-term stockholder value.
In 2012, the Company entered into a commitment to grant a number of shares subject to options, stock appreciation rights or other stock awards to employees or non-employee directors at an annual average rate of 5.83% or less over the three fiscal year period commencing on January 1, 2012. This number represented the cap placed upon our Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) code by Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) at the time, and was a number we deemed reasonable for a maximum given our own likely internal needs. Management is recommending that the Board commit to extend our original commitment by one additional fiscal year, thereby taking it out to 4 years in total in order to give assurance to our stockholders that we will continue to utilize equity in a measured fashion. It bears noting that the original commitment of 5.83% is in fact lower than the current cap of 6.58%; however, rather than managing two burn rates during overlapping years, we have determined to hold to the lower one and extend the duration. We are sensitive to the concerns of our stockholders regarding dilution and we intend to again discuss this issue directly with our investors to get their points of view. We will strive to balance the dilutive impact of any net issuances, reflective of company buyback programs, with the motivational and retentive needs within our organization.
We trust that this additional year will give assurance not only to our stockholders but also to the proxy advisors, when making their voting recommendations, particularly in light of the facts that (1) it is lower than this years cap; and (2) our actual burn rate over the past two years is lower than both of the caps. For purposes of calculating the annual average rate, the numerator for calculating the percentage for each fiscal year shall be the total number of shares granted in such fiscal year and the denominator shall be the weighted average number of common stock outstanding at the end of fiscal year. For this purpose, when determining the number of shares granted in a year, any full-value awards (these are restricted stock awards and restricted stock units, but not stock options) will count as equivalent to 1.5 shares.
Subject to stockholder approval, we plan to register the additional 1,100,000 shares reserved under the 2012 Plan on a Registration Statement on Form S-8.
As of April 1, 2013, the closing sales price of a share of the Companys common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Market was $7.69. As of December 31, 2012, the potential number of participants in the 2012 Plan was approximately 320 employees.
A general description of the principal terms of the Amended and Restated 2012 Plan as proposed is set forth below. However, the summary does not purport to be a complete description of all of the provisions of the 2012 Plan.
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General Description
Purpose. The purposes of the 2012 Plan are to attract and retain the best available personnel, to provide additional incentives to our employees, consultants and directors through ownership of our Shares, and to promote the success of the Companys business.
Shares Reserved for Issuance under the 2012 Plan. If approved by our stockholders, the total number of Shares reserved for issuance under the 2012 Plan will be 1,450,000 Shares.
The maximum number of Shares with respect to which options and stock appreciation rights may be granted to a participant during a calendar year is 175,000 Shares. In connection with a participants commencement of service with the Company or a related entity of the Company, the participant may be granted options and stock appreciation rights for up to an additional 175,000 Shares, which would not count against the limit set forth in the previous sentence. For awards of restricted stock and restricted stock units that are intended to be performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, the maximum number of Shares subject to such awards that may be granted to a participant during a calendar year is 175,000 Shares.
Share Counting. Any Shares covered by an award which is forfeited, canceled, expires or is settled in cash shall be deemed not to have been issued for purposes of determining the maximum number of Shares which may be issued under the 2012 Plan. Shares that have actually been issued under the 2012 Plan pursuant to an award shall not be returned to the 2012 Plan and shall not become available for future grant under the 2012 Plan, except where unvested Shares are forfeited or repurchased by the Company at the lower of their original purchase price or their fair market value at the time of such repurchase. Shares tendered or withheld in payment of an option exercise price, Shares withheld by the Company to pay any tax withholding obligation, and all Shares covered by the portion of a stock appreciation right that is exercised (regardless of whether Shares are actually issued in connection with such exercise) shall not be returned to the 2012 Plan and shall not become available for future issuance under the 2012 Plan.
Administration. The 2012 Plan will be administered by the 2012 Plan administrator (the Administrator), defined as the Board or one (1) or more committees designated by the Board. The Compensation Committee will initially act as the Administrator. With respect to grants to Officers and Directors, the Compensation Committee shall be constituted in such a manner as to satisfy applicable laws, including Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act and Section 162(m) of the Code.
No Repricings without Stockholder Approval. The Company shall obtain stockholder approval prior to (i) the reduction of the exercise price of any option or the base appreciation amount of any stock appreciation right awarded under the 2012 Plan or (ii) the cancellation of an option or stock appreciation right at a time when its exercise price or base appreciation amount exceeds the fair market value of the underlying Shares, in exchange for another option, stock appreciation right, restricted stock or other award or for cash (unless the cancellation and exchange occurs in connection with a Corporate Transaction (as defined in the 2012 Plan and as described below)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, cancelling an option or stock appreciation right in exchange for another option, stock appreciation right, restricted stock, or other award with an exercise price, purchase price or base appreciation amount that is equal to or greater than the exercise price or base appreciation amount of the original option or stock appreciation right will not be subject to stockholder approval.
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Terms and Conditions of Awards. The 2012 Plan provides for the grant of stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, dividend equivalent rights and stock appreciation rights (collectively referred to as awards). Stock options granted under the 2012 Plan may be either incentive stock options under the provisions of Section 422 of the Code, or nonqualified stock options. Incentive stock options may be granted only to employees. Awards other than incentive stock options may be granted to our employees, consultants and directors or to employees, consultants and directors of our related entities. To the extent that the aggregate fair market value of the Shares subject to options designated as incentive stock options which become exercisable for the first time by a participant during any calendar year exceeds $100,000, such excess options shall be treated as nonqualified stock options. Under the 2012 Plan, awards may be granted to such employees, consultants or directors who are residing in non-U.S. jurisdictions as the Administrator may determine from time to time. Each award granted under the 2012 Plan shall be designated in an award agreement.
Subject to applicable laws and except as otherwise provided by the Board, the Administrator will have the authority, in its discretion, to select employees, consultants and directors to whom awards may be granted from time to time, to determine whether and to what extent awards are granted, to determine the number of Shares or the amount of other consideration to be covered by each award, to approve forms of award agreement for use under the 2012 Plan, to determine the terms and conditions of any award (including the vesting schedule applicable to the award), to amend the terms of any outstanding award granted under the 2012 Plan (provided that any amendment that would adversely affect a participants rights under an outstanding award would not be made without the participants written consent), to construe and interpret the terms of the 2012 Plan and awards granted, to establish additional terms, conditions, rules or procedures to accommodate the rules or laws of applicable non-U.S. jurisdictions and to take such other action, not inconsistent with the terms of the 2012 Plan, as the Administrator deems appropriate.
The term of any award granted under the 2012 Plan will be stated in the applicable award agreement but may not exceed a term of more than ten years (or five years in the case of an incentive stock option granted to any participant who owns stock representing more than 10% of our combined voting power or any parent or subsidiary of us), excluding any period for which the participant has elected to defer the receipt of the Shares or cash issuable pursuant to the award pursuant to a deferral program the Administrator may establish in its discretion.
The 2012 Plan authorizes the Administrator to grant incentive stock options at an exercise price not less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date the option is granted (or 110%, in the case of an incentive stock option granted to any employee who owns stock representing more than 10% of our combined voting power or any parent or subsidiary of us). In the case of nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, and awards intended to qualify as performance-based compensation, the exercise price, base appreciation amount or purchase price, if any, shall be not less than 100% of the fair market value per Share on the date of grant. In the case of all other awards granted under the 2012 Plan, the exercise or purchase price shall be determined by the Administrator. The exercise or purchase price is generally payable in cash, check, Shares or, with respect to options, payment through a broker-dealer sale and remittance procedure or a net exercise procedure, or any combination of the foregoing methods of payment.
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Under the 2012 Plan, the Administrator may establish one or more programs to permit selected participants the opportunity to elect to defer receipt of consideration payable under an award. The Administrator also may establish under the 2012 Plan separate programs for the grant of particular forms of awards to one or more classes of participants.
Section 162(m) of the Code. The maximum number of Shares with respect to which options and stock appreciation rights may be granted to a participant during a calendar year is 175,000 Shares. In connection with a participants commencement of service with the Company or a related entity of the Company, the participant may be granted options and stock appreciation rights for up to an additional 175,000 shares, which would not count against the limit set forth in the previous sentence. The foregoing limitations shall be adjusted proportionately by the Administrator in the event of a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification of Shares or other similar change in our Shares or our capital structure. Under Code Section 162(m) no deduction is allowed in any taxable year of the Company for compensation in excess of $1 million paid to the Companys covered employees. An exception to this rule applies to compensation that is paid to a covered employee pursuant to a stock incentive plan approved by stockholders and that specifies, among other things, the maximum number of Shares with respect to which options and stock appreciation rights may be granted to eligible participants under such plan during a specified period. Compensation paid pursuant to options and stock appreciation rights granted under such a plan and with an exercise price or base appreciation amount equal to the fair market value of common stock on the date of grant is deemed to be inherently performance-based, since such awards provide value to participants only if the stock price appreciates. To the extent required by Section 162(m) of the Code or the regulations thereunder, in applying the foregoing limitations, if any option or stock appreciation right is canceled, the canceled award shall continue to count against the maximum number of Shares with respect to which an award may be granted to a participant.
For awards of restricted stock and restricted stock units that are intended to be performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, the maximum number of Shares subject to such awards that may be granted to a participant during a calendar year is 175,000 Shares. The foregoing limitation shall be adjusted proportionately by the plan administrator in the event of a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification of Shares or other similar change in our Shares or our capital structure. In order for restricted stock and restricted stock units to qualify as performance-based compensation, the Administrator must establish a performance goal with respect to such award in writing not later than 90 days after the commencement of the services to which it relates (or, if earlier, the date after which 25% of the period of service to which the performance goal relates has elapsed) and while the outcome is substantially uncertain. In addition, the performance goal must be stated in terms of an objective formula or standard.
Under Code Section 162(m), a covered employee is the Companys chief executive officer and the three other most highly compensated officers of the Company other than the chief financial officer.
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The 2012 Plan includes performance criteria that may be considered, individually or in combination, by the Administrator when granting performance-based awards, including the following: (i) sales and net sales, (ii) appreciation in and/or maintenance of the price of Shares or any other publicly-traded securities of the Company, (iii) expense levels, (iv) sales or licenses of the Companys assets, including its intellectual property, whether in a particular jurisdiction or territory or globally, or through partnering transactions, (v) implementation, completion or attainment of measurable objectives with respect to research, development, manufacturing, commercialization, products or projects, production volume levels, acquisitions and divestitures and recruiting and maintaining personnel, (vi) financing and other capital raising transactions (including sales of the Companys equity or debt securities, factoring transactions), (vii) revenue growth or product revenue growth, (viii) profits (including gross profits, operating profits, net operating profits, controllable profits and profit margins), (ix) financial ratios, including those measuring liquidity, activity, profitability or leverage, (x) cost of capital or assets under management, (xi) net operating income (before or after taxes) or operating income (before or after taxes), (xii) earnings (including earnings before taxes, earnings before interest and taxes, earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation, earnings before interest, taxes and amortization or earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization), (xiii) revenue, (xiv) strategic partnerships or transactions (including in-licensing and out-licensing of intellectual property and establishing relationships with commercial entities with respect to the marketing, distribution and sale of the Companys products (including with group purchasing organizations, distributors and other vendors)), (xv) co-development, co-marketing, profit sharing, joint venture or other similar arrangements, (xvi) pre- or after-tax income (before or after allocation of corporate overhead and bonus), (xvii) market share, (xviii) regulatory achievements (including submitting or filing applications or other documents with regulatory authorities or receiving approval of any such applications or other documents; passing pre-approval inspections (whether of the Company or third parties)), (xix) operating margins, gross margins or cash margins, (xx) earnings per share, (xxi) comparisons with various stock market indices, (xxii) stockholder equity, (xxiii) debt reduction, (xxiv) net income (before or after taxes), (xxv) reductions in costs, (xxvi) year-end cash, (xxvii) return on equity, (xxviii) operating cash flow or cash flow per share (before or after dividends) and cash flow or cash flow per share (before or after dividends), (xxix) working capital levels, including cash, inventory and accounts receivable, (xxx) total shareholder return, (xxxi) return on capital (including return on total capital or return on invested capital), (xxxii) research and development achievements, (xxxiii) return on assets or net assets, (xxxiv) cash flow return on investment, (xxxv) operating efficiencies, (xxxvi) economic value-added models or equivalent metrics, (xxxvii) success in recruitment of financial advisors, (xxxviii) customer growth, (xxxix) employee or customer satisfaction (including objective customer indicators), (xxxx) productivity, (xxxxi) supplier awards from significant customers, (xxxxii) credit rating, (xxxxiii) contract awards or backlog, (xxxxix) bookings or orders, (xxxxv) budget comparisons, and (xxxxvi) improvements in capital structure. The performance criteria may be applicable to the Company, any parent or subsidiary of the Company, and/or any individual business units of the Company or any parent or subsidiary of the Company.
Change in Capitalization. Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company, the number of Shares covered by outstanding awards, the number of Shares that have been authorized for issuance under the 2012 Plan, the exercise or purchase price of each outstanding award, the maximum number of Shares that may be granted subject to awards to any participant in a calendar year, as well as other terms that the Administrator determines require
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adjustment, shall be proportionally adjusted by the Administrator in the event of (i) any increase or decrease in the number of issued Shares resulting from a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification of the Shares or similar transaction affecting the Shares, (ii) any other increase or decrease in the number of issued Shares effected without receipt of consideration by the Company or (iii) any other transaction with respect to our Shares including a corporate merger, consolidation, acquisition of property or stock, separation (including a spin-off or other distribution of stock or property), reorganization, liquidation (whether partial or complete), distribution of cash or other assets to stockholders other than a normal cash dividend, or any similar transaction; provided, however, that conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been effected without receipt of consideration. Such adjustment shall be made by the Administrator and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.
Corporate Transaction. Effective upon the consummation of a Corporate Transaction, all outstanding awards under the 2012 Plan will terminate unless the awards are assumed in connection with the Corporate Transaction. In addition, except as provided otherwise in an individual award agreement, for the portion of each award that is neither assumed nor replaced, such portion of the award shall automatically become fully vested and exercisable and be released from any repurchase or forfeiture rights (other than repurchase rights exercisable at fair market value) for all of the Shares (or other consideration) at the time represented by such portion of the award, immediately prior to the specified effective date of such Corporate Transaction, provided that the Grantees Continuous Service has not terminated prior to such date.
Under the 2012 Plan, Corporate Transaction includes a merger or consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving entity, except for a transaction the principal purpose of which is to change the state in which the Company is incorporated; the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; the complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; any reverse merger or series of related transactions culminating in a reverse merger in which the Company is the surviving entity but (i) the Shares outstanding immediately prior to such merger are converted or exchanged by virtue of the merger into other property or (ii) in which securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the Companys outstanding securities are transferred to a person or persons different from those who held such securities immediately prior to such merger or the initial transaction culminating in such merger; and an acquisition in a single or series of related transactions by any person or related group of persons (other than the Company or by a Company-sponsored employee benefit plan) of beneficial ownership of securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the Companys outstanding securities.
Change in Control. Except as provided otherwise in an individual award agreement, in the event of a Change in Control (other than a Change in Control which also is a Corporate Transaction), all outstanding awards under the 2012 Plan automatically shall become fully vested and exercisable and be released from any repurchase or forfeiture rights (other than repurchase rights exercisable at fair market value), immediately prior to the specified effective date of such Change in Control, for all of the Shares (or other consideration) at the time represented by such awards, provided that the grantees continuous service, as such term is defined in the 2012 Plan, has not terminated prior to such date.
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Under the 2012 Plan, a Change in Control is defined as a change in ownership or control of the Company effected through either of the following transactions: (i) the direct or indirect acquisition by any person or related group of persons (other than an acquisition from or by the Company or by a Company-sponsored employee benefit plan or by a person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Company) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act of 1934) of securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the Companys outstanding securities pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made directly to the Companys stockholders which a majority of the continuing directors who are not affiliates or associates of the offeror do not recommend such stockholders accept, or (ii) a change in the composition of the board over a period of twelve months or less such that one-third of the board members (rounded up to the next whole number) ceases, by reason of one or more contested elections for Board membership, to be comprised of individuals who are continuing directors.
Notwithstanding the foregoing current definition of Change of Control in the 2012 Plan, management of the Company has committed and is recommending that the board of directors commit to amend subclause of the definition to a change in the composition of the board over a period of twelve months or less such that a majority of the board members (rounded up to the next whole number) ceases to be comprised of individuals who are continuing directors.
Amendment, Suspension or Termination of the 2012 Plan. The Board may at any time amend, suspend or terminate the 2012 Plan. The 2012 Plan will terminate on May 15, 2022 unless earlier terminated by the Board. To the extent necessary to comply with applicable provisions of federal securities laws, state corporate and securities laws, the Code, applicable rules of any stock exchange or national market system, and the rules of any foreign jurisdiction applicable to awards granted to residents of the jurisdiction, the Company shall obtain stockholder approval of any such amendment to the 2012 Plan in such a manner and to such a degree as required. No suspension or termination of the 2012 Plan will adversely affect any rights under awards already granted to a participant.
Awards to Israeli Residents. The 2012 Plan is designed to comply with the provisions of the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance New Version, 1961, as amended (the Tax Ordinance), and is intended to enable the Administrator to grant options under the 2012 Plan to participants who are, or are deemed to be, Israeli residents. Specifically, the 2012 Plan permits option awards to employees pursuant to Section 102 of the Tax Ordinance and option awards to non-employees pursuant to Section 3(i) of the Tax Ordinance. For this purpose, employee refers to employees, officers and directors of the Company or a related entity who are not considered Controlling Shareholders pursuant to, or otherwise excluded by, the Tax Ordinance. In accordance with the terms and conditions imposed by the Tax Ordinance, participants who are, or are deemed to be, Israeli residents and who receive option awards under the 2012 Plan may be afforded certain tax benefits in Israel.
Director Option Sub-Plan. In connection with the 2012 Plan, the Board adopted a Director Option Sub-Plan (the Sub-Plan). The Sub-Plan draws on the 2012 Plan for Shares and is designed to provide for the grant of options to non-employee directors of the Company on a formula basis on substantially the same terms as the Companys 1993 Director Stock Option Plan has done historically. Under the Sub-Plan, non-employee directors of the Company who join the Board will receive a first grant of an option to purchase 30,000 Shares. On January 1 of each year, non-employee directors of the Company with at least 6 months of Board service will receive a subsequent grant of an option to purchase 15,000 Shares. On January 1 of each
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year, non-employee directors who are Committee chairs and have at least 6 months of service as chair will receive a committee option to purchase an additional 15,000 Shares. Options granted under the Sub-Plan generally vest as to 1/3 of the Shares on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date, subject to Board service, and fully accelerate on a Change in Control or Corporate Transaction as defined under the 2012 Plan. The Sub-Plan permits the Administrator to make first grants, subsequent grants and committee options to non-employee directors of the Company who are Israeli residents pursuant to Sections 3(i) and 102 of the Tax Ordinance.
Certain U.S. Federal Tax Consequences
The following summary of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the 2012 Plan transactions is based upon federal income tax laws in effect on the date of this Proxy Statement. This summary does not purport to be complete, and does not discuss state, local or non-U.S. tax consequences.
Nonqualified Stock Options. The grant of a nonqualified stock option under the 2012 Plan will not result in any federal income tax consequences to the participant or to the Company. Upon exercise of a nonqualified stock option, the participant is subject to income taxes at the rate applicable to ordinary compensation income on the difference between the option exercise price and the fair market value of the Shares at the time of exercise. This income is subject to withholding for federal income and employment tax purposes. The Company is entitled to an income tax deduction in the amount of the income recognized by the participant, subject to possible limitations imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code and so long as the Company withholds the appropriate taxes with respect to such income (if required) and the participants total compensation is deemed reasonable in amount. Any gain or loss on the participants subsequent disposition of the Shares will receive long or short-term capital gain or loss treatment, depending on whether the Shares are held for more than one year following exercise. The Company does not receive a tax deduction for any such gain.
A nonqualified stock option can be considered deferred compensation and subject to Section 409A of the Code. A nonqualified stock option that does not meet the requirements of Code Section 409A can result in the acceleration of income recognition, an additional 20% tax obligation, plus penalties and interest.
Incentive Stock Options. The grant of an incentive stock option under the 2012 Plan will not result in any federal income tax consequences to the participant or to the Company. A participant recognizes no federal taxable income upon exercising an incentive stock option (subject to the alternative minimum tax rules discussed below), and the Company receives no deduction at the time of exercise. In the event of a disposition of stock acquired upon exercise of an incentive stock option, the tax consequences depend upon how long the participant has held the Shares. If the participant does not dispose of the Shares within two years after the incentive stock option was granted, nor within one year after the incentive stock option was exercised, the participant will recognize a long-term capital gain (or loss) equal to the difference between the sale price of the Shares and the exercise price. The Company is not entitled to any deduction under these circumstances.
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If the participant fails to satisfy either of the foregoing holding periods (referred to as a disqualifying disposition), he or she must recognize ordinary income in the year of the disposition. The amount of ordinary income generally is the lesser of (i) the difference between the amount realized on the disposition and the exercise price or (ii) the difference between the fair market value of the stock at the time of exercise and the exercise price. Any gain in excess of the amount taxed as ordinary income will be treated as a long or short-term capital gain, depending on whether the stock was held for more than one year. The Company, in the year of the disqualifying disposition, is entitled to a deduction equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the participant, subject to possible limitations imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code and so long as the participants total compensation is deemed reasonable in amount.
The spread under an incentive stock optioni.e., the difference between the fair market value of the Shares at exercise and the exercise priceis classified as an item of adjustment in the year of exercise for purposes of the alternative minimum tax. If a participants alternative minimum tax liability exceeds such participants regular income tax liability, the participant will owe the larger amount of taxes. In order to avoid the application of alternative minimum tax with respect to incentive stock options, the participant must sell the Shares within the calendar year in which the incentive stock options are exercised. However, such a sale of Shares within the year of exercise will constitute a disqualifying disposition, as described above.
Stock Appreciation Rights. Recipients of stock appreciation rights (SARs) generally should not recognize income until the SAR is exercised (assuming there is no ceiling on the value of the right). Upon exercise, the recipient will normally recognize taxable ordinary income for federal income tax purposes equal to the amount of cash and fair market value of the shares, if any, received upon such exercise. Recipients who are employees will be subject to withholding for federal income and employment tax purposes with respect to income recognized upon exercise of a SAR. Recipients will recognize gain upon the disposition of any shares received on exercise of a SAR equal to the excess of (i) the amount realized on such disposition over (ii) the ordinary income recognized with respect to such shares under the principles set forth above. That gain will be taxable as long or short-term capital gain depending on whether the shares were held for more than one year. We will be entitled to a tax deduction to the extent and in the year that ordinary income is recognized by the recipient, subject to possible limitations imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code and so long as we withhold the appropriate taxes with respect to such income (if required) and the recipients total compensation is deemed reasonable in amount.
A SAR can be considered non-qualified deferred compensation and subject to Section 409A of the Code. A SAR that does not meet the requirements of Code Section 409A can result in the acceleration of income recognition, an additional 20% tax obligation, plus penalties and interest.
Restricted Stock. The grant of restricted stock will subject the recipient to ordinary compensation income on the difference between the amount paid for such stock and the fair market value of the Shares on the date that the restrictions lapse. This income is subject to withholding for federal income and employment tax purposes. The Company is entitled to an income tax deduction in the amount of the ordinary income recognized by the recipient, subject to possible limitations imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code and so long as the Company withholds the appropriate taxes with respect to such income (if required) and the participants total compensation is deemed reasonable in amount. Any gain or loss on the recipients subsequent disposition of the Shares will receive long or short-term capital gain or loss treatment depending on how long the stock has been held since the restrictions lapsed. The Company does not receive a tax deduction for any such gain.
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Recipients of restricted stock may make an election under Section 83(b) of the Code (Section 83(b) Election) to recognize as ordinary compensation income in the year that such restricted stock is granted, the amount equal to the spread between the amount paid for such stock and the fair market value on the date of the issuance of the stock. If such an election is made, the recipient recognizes no further amounts of compensation income upon the lapse of any restrictions and any gain or loss on subsequent disposition will be long or short-term capital gain to the recipient. The Section 83(b) Election must be made within thirty days from the time the restricted stock is issued.
Restricted Stock Units. Recipients of restricted stock units generally should not recognize income until such units are converted into cash or Shares. Upon conversion, the recipient will normally recognize taxable ordinary income for federal income tax purposes equal to the amount of cash and fair market value of the Shares, if any, received upon such conversion. Recipients who are employees will be subject to withholding for federal income and employment tax purposes with respect to income recognized upon conversion of the restricted stock units. Participants will recognize gain upon the disposition of any Shares received upon conversion of the restricted stock units equal to the excess of (i) the amount realized on such disposition over (ii) the ordinary income recognized with respect to such Shares under the principles set forth above. That gain will be taxable as long or short-term capital gain depending on whether the Shares were held for more than one year. The Company will be entitled to a tax deduction to the extent and in the year that ordinary income is recognized by the recipient, subject to possible limitations imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code and so long as the Company withholds the appropriate taxes with respect to such income (if required) and the recipients total compensation is deemed reasonable in amount.
Restricted stock units also can be considered non-qualified deferred compensation and subject to Section 409A of the Code. A grant of restricted stock units that does not meet the requirements of Code Section 409A will result in an additional 20% tax obligation, plus penalties and interest to such recipient.
Dividends and Dividend Equivalents. Recipients of stock-based awards that earn dividends or dividend equivalents will recognize taxable ordinary income on any dividend payments received with respect to unvested and/or unexercised shares subject to such awards, which income is subject to withholding for federal income and employment tax purposes. We are entitled to an income tax deduction in the amount of the income recognized by a participant, subject to possible limitations imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code and so long as we withhold the appropriate taxes with respect to such income (if required) and the individuals total compensation is deemed reasonable in amount.
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2012 Plan Benefits
The executive group in 2012 consisted of Messrs. Elyakim, Levy and Dahan (as of February 1, 2012). The non-executive director group in 2012 consisted of Messrs. Ayalon, Limon, Reuven, Seroussi, Shamir, Silver (until May 2012) and Tanguy, as well as Messrs. Lacey and Traub as of May 15, 2012. There were no equity awards granted in 2012 pursuant to the 2012 Plan.
Required Vote
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock present or represented at the annual meeting is required to approve the amendment and restatement of the 2012 Plan. Abstentions will have the same effect as no votes on this proposal, whereas broker non-votes will have no effect.
OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE APPROVAL OF
THE PROPOSED AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE 2012 EQUITY INCENTIVE
PLAN.
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PROPOSAL NO. 4
RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Our audit committee has selected Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer (a member of Ernst & Young Global) as our auditors for the current fiscal year, subject to ratification by our stockholders at the annual meeting. We expect a representative of Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer (a member of Ernst & Young Global) to be available via teleconference to respond to appropriate questions and to make a statement if he or she so desires, but no representative will be present at the annual meeting.
Neither our bylaws nor other governing documents or law require stockholder ratification of the selection of Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer (a member of Ernst & Young Global) as our independent accountants. However, the audit committee of the board of directors is submitting the selection of Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer (a member of Ernst & Young Global) to the stockholders for ratification as a matter of good corporate practice. If the stockholders fail to ratify the selection, the audit committee will reconsider whether or not to retain that firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the audit committee in its discretion may direct the appointment of different independent accountants at any time during the year if they determine that such a change would be in our best interests and the best interests of our stockholders.
In connection with the audit of the 2012 financial statements, we entered into an engagement agreement with Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer which set forth the terms by which Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer will perform audit services for us. That agreement is subject to alternative dispute resolution procedures and an exclusion of punitive damages.
Required Vote
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock present or represented at the annual meeting is required to approve the ratification of the selection of Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer as our independent auditors for fiscal year 2013. Abstentions will have the same effect as no votes on this proposal, whereas broker non-votes will have no effect.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE RATIFICATION
OF
THE SELECTION OF KOST FORER GABBAY & KASIERER.
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Report of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any of the Companys previous filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) or the Exchange Act of 1934, that might incorporate future filings, including this proxy statement, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in whole or in part, the following report shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any such filings, nor shall the following report be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any future filings under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.
The audit committee is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of the Companys independent auditors. Additionally, the audit committee must approve all audit and non-audit services performed by the Companys independent auditors. Furthermore, the audit committee is responsible for reviewing and evaluating the Companys accounting principles and the Companys system of internal accounting controls. Management is responsible for the financial reporting process, including the system of internal controls and for the preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The Companys independent auditors, Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer, a member of Ernst & Young Global, are responsible for auditing those financial statements. However, the members of the audit committee are not professionally engaged in the practice of accounting or auditing and are not experts in the fields of accounting or auditing. The audit committee relies, without independent verification, on the information provided to the committee and on the representations made by management and the independent auditors.
The audit committee hereby reports as follows:
1. | The audit committee has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with the Companys management and Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer, the Companys independent auditors. |
2. | The audit committee has discussed with Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer (a) their judgments as to the quality of the Companys accounting policies, and (b) the matters required to be discussed with the committee under auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, including Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1. AU section 380), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3200T. |
3. | The audit committee met with management periodically during the year to consider the adequacy of the Companys internal controls and the quality of its financial reporting and discussed these matters with the Companys independent auditors and with appropriate Company financial personnel and internal auditors. |
4. | The audit committee discussed with the Companys senior management, Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer and internal auditors the process used for the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to make the certifications required by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 in connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K and other periodic filings with the Commission. |
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5. | The audit committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer required by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding its communications with the audit committee concerning independence. The audit committee considered whether the audit and non-audit services provided by Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer were compatible with maintaining its independence from the Company. Based on discussions with Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer, the audit committee determined that the audit and non-audit services provided to the Company by Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer were compatible with maintaining the independence of Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer. |
6. | Based on the reviews and discussions referred to in paragraphs (1) through (5) above, the audit committee recommended to the Companys board of directors, and the board approved, the audited financial statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 18, 2013. |
7. | The audit committee has also recommended the selection of Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer and, based on the committees recommendation, the board of directors has selected Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer as the Companys independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2013. The board of directors is submitting the selection of Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer to the stockholders for ratification. |
Submitted by the audit committee:
Zvi Limon |
Yair Seroussi |
Yair Shamir |
Patrick Tanguy |
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PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
Audit Fees
Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer performed services for us in fiscal 2012 and 2011 related to financial statement audit work, quarterly reviews, Forms S-8 reviews, tax services, special projects and other ongoing consulting projects. Fees paid or accrued to Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer in fiscal 2012 and 2011 were as follows:
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Audit Fees (1) |
$ | 360,000 | $ | 380,000 | ||||
Audit-Related Fees (2) |
| | ||||||
Tax Fees (3) |
$ | 162,930 | $ | 74,000 | ||||
All Other Fees (4) |
$ | 51,842 | | |||||
Total |
$ | 574,772 | $ | 454,000 |
(1) | Audit fees represent fees for the audit of consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 and the review of financial statements included in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. |
(2) | Audit-related fees represent fees for accounting professional services on actual or contemplated transactions. |
(3) | Tax fees represent fees for professional services rendered by our auditors for tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice on actual or contemplated transactions and advisory services for other tax compliance matters. |
(4) | All other fees include fees for professional services rendered by our auditors for national insurance audit in Israel and participation in various grant projects from the Office of Chief Scientist in Israel. |
The audit committee approved 100% of the above set forth fees in 2012 and 2011.
Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy
Under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, all audit and non-audit services performed by Kost Forer Gabbay & Kasierer, our independent auditors, must be approved in advance by the audit committee to assure that such services do not impair the auditors independence from the company. In January 2004, the audit committee adopted an audit and non-audit services pre-approval policy which sets forth the procedures and conditions pursuant to which audit and non-audit services to be performed by the independent auditors are to be pre-approved. Pursuant to the policy, certain services or category of services described in detail in the policy may be pre-approved generally on an annual basis together with pre-approved maximum fee levels for such services. The services eligible for annual pre-approval consist of audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. If not pre-approved on an annual basis, proposed services must otherwise be separately approved prior to being performed by the independent
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auditors. The audit committee may also pre-approve particular services on a case-by-case basis. In addition, any services that receive annual pre-approval but exceed the pre-approved maximum fee level also will require separate approval by the audit committee prior to being performed. The audit committee may delegate authority to pre-approve audit and non-audit services to any member of the audit committee, but may not delegate such authority to management. Our independent auditors and Chief Financial Officer are required to periodically report to the audit committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent auditors in accordance with the pre-approval policy and the fees for the services performed to date.
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PROPOSAL NO. 5
ADVISORY VOTE ON COMPENSATION OF THE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, or the Dodd-Frank Act, added Section 14A to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which enables our stockholders to vote to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement in accordance with the SECs rules.
At last years annual meeting, we provided our stockholders with the opportunity to cast an advisory vote regarding the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in our proxy statement for the 2012 annual meeting of stockholders. At our 2012 annual meeting, our stockholders overwhelmingly approved the proposal, with approximately 80% of the votes cast voting in favor of the proposal. After consideration of the 2011 voting results, our board of directors elected to hold a stockholder say-on-pay vote annually. Accordingly, this year we are again asking our stockholders to vote For the compensation of our executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement. Our board of directors and our compensation committee value the opinions of our stockholders. We will consider our stockholders concerns and our compensation committee will evaluate whether any actions are necessary to address those concerns. In addition to our annual advisory vote on executive compensation, we are committed to ongoing engagement with our stockholders on executive compensation and corporate governance issues.
As described in detail under the heading Compensation Discussion and Analysis, our compensation philosophy supports our key business objectives of creating value for, and promoting the interests of, our stockholders. In order to align the interests of our executives with those of our stockholders, we believe that our executive compensation arrangements must provide our named executive officers with competitive compensation opportunities, based upon both their contribution to the development and financial success of the company and their personal performance. We believe our executive compensation arrangements strikes the appropriate balance between utilizing responsible, measured pay practices and effectively incentivizing our executives to dedicate themselves fully to value creation for our stockholders. This balance is evidenced by the following:
| Our compensation arrangements for the named executive officers are simple, consisting principally of base salary, annual bonus, which may or may not be awarded annually at the discretion of the compensation committee prior to 2011 and based on a performance-based bonus plan starting in 2011, and long-term incentive award, in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights or restricted stock units, which again may or may not be awarded annually at the discretion of the compensation committee. |
| We provide a significant part of executive compensation in the form of performance based incentives. Starting in 2011, our board established a performance-based bonus plan whereby bonuses are awarded under the plan based on achievement of the companys financial goals based on an annual budget approved by our board. The financial goals under the performance-based bonus plans are generally challenging. Bonuses under the performance-based plan are capped and a significant portion of the bonuses would not be payable for a particular year if the company fails to achieve such financial goals. No bonuses were paid to our executive officers under the 2011 and 2012 performance-based bonus plans as a result of failure to meet the financial goals under the respective plans. |
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| A significant portion of our named executive officers compensation is in the form of long-term incentive awards, currently consisting of stock options, stock appreciation rights and restricted stock units. Such equity awards vest 25% on the first anniversary of the grant date and the remaining equity awards vest quarterly over the following three years. |
| We align base salaries with strong pay-for-performance orientation and our compensation committee generally takes a conservative approach on base salary increases. For example, the base salaries of our named executive officers were reduced in 2009 by ten percent from their respective 2008 amounts in consideration of deteriorating market conditions, our financial performance and the companys desire to reduce operating expenses. The base salaries were restored to their respective 2008 amounts in 2010 for all our named executive officers. Our named executive officers did not receive any increases to their base salary in 2011 or 2012. Only in 2013 did our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer receive a small increase of approximately 9% in their respective base salaries. |
| We do not provide any nonqualified defined contribution or other deferred compensation plans to our named executive officers. |
| We do not provide tax gross-ups to our named executive officers. |
| None of the employment agreements with our named executive officers includes any single trigger change-in-control provisions or golden parachute arrangements. |
| The perquisites offered to our named executive officers based in Israel are those generally provided to all of our employees based in Israel. |
| The compensation committee is updated on compensation best practices and trends. The committee from time to time as appropriate engages the services of a compensation consultant to provide advice on compensation trends and market information to assist the committee in designing our compensation programs and making compensation decisions. |
The vote on this resolution is not intended to address any specific element of compensation; rather, the advisory vote relates to the compensation of our named executive officers, as described in this proxy statement. The vote is advisory, and therefore it is not binding on the company, the compensation committee or our board of directors. The compensation committee will carefully consider the outcome of the vote when considering future executive compensation arrangements.
Required Vote
The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present or represented and entitled to vote either in person or by proxy is required to approve this Proposal 5. Abstentions will have the same effect as no votes on this proposal, whereas broker non-votes will have no effect.
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Accordingly, we ask our stockholders to vote on the following resolution at the annual meeting:
RESOLVED, that the compensation of the named executive officers, as disclosed in the Companys proxy statement for the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion, is hereby APPROVED.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE
APPROVAL OF THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS,
AS DISCLOSED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT.
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PROPOSAL NO. 6
ADJOURNMENT OR POSTPONEMENT OF THE ANNUAL MEETING
We are asking our stockholders to vote on a proposal to adjourn or postpone the annual meeting, if necessary, to permit further solicitation of proxies in the event there are insufficient votes at the time of the annual meeting to adopt and approve proposals 1 through 5 set forth in this proxy statement. We currently do not intend to adjourn or postpone our annual meeting if there are sufficient votes to adopt and approve proposals 1 through 5.
Required Vote
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock present or represented at the annual meeting is required to approve the proposal to adjourn or postpone the annual meeting, if necessary. Abstentions will have the same effect as no votes on this proposal, whereas broker non-votes will have no effect.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE APPROVAL OF
THE PROPOSAL TO ADJOURN OR POSTPONE THE ANNUAL MEETING, IF
NECESSARY
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STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
Requirements for Stockholder Proposals to Be Brought Before an Annual Meeting and Considered for Inclusion in our Proxy Materials. In addition to submitting information related to the proposal as described elsewhere in this proxy statement, pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act and the Companys bylaws, stockholder proposals intended for consideration by the Company for presentation and inclusion in its proxy materials for the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2014 must be received by Dror Levy, Secretary, DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131, no later than December 23, 2013 in order to be considered for inclusion in our proxy materials for that meeting.
Discretionary Authority. The proxies to be solicited by our board of directors for the 2014 annual meeting will confer discretionary authority on the proxy holders to vote on any stockholder proposal presented at such annual meeting if we fail to receive notice of such stockholders proposal for the meeting by March 8, 2014.
OTHER MATTERS
Annual Report
Our annual report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 has been mailed concurrently with the mailing of these proxy materials to all stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the annual meeting.
Form 10-K
Our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 is included in the annual report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, which is mailed concurrently with the mailing of these proxy materials. Upon written request to our Secretary, Dror Levy, at the address of our principal executive offices, the exhibits set forth on the exhibit index of the Form 10-K may be made available at a reasonable charge.
Internet Availability of Proxy Materials
In addition to the mailing, the notice of the annual meeting, this proxy statement and the GOLD proxy card are available for your review, print and download on our website at www.dspg.com. Our website and the information contained therein or connected thereto are not intended to be incorporated into this proxy statement.
Householding of Annual Meeting Materials
In December 2000, the Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules that permit us to send a single set of annual reports and proxy statements to any household at which two or more stockholders reside if we believe they are members of the same family. Each stockholder will continue to receive a separate proxy card. Upon written request to our Secretary, Dror Levy, at the address of our principal executive offices or by phone at (408) 986-4300, you may revoke your decision to household, and we will deliver a separate copy of the annual report or proxy statement, as applicable, to you at the shared address within 30 days of your request.
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A number of brokerage firms have already instituted householding. If your family has multiple accounts of our stock, you may have received householding notification from your broker. Please contact your broker directly if you have questions, require additional copies of the proxy statement or annual report, or wish to revoke your decision to household, and thereby receive multiple reports.
Other Matters
Our board of directors knows of no other business which will be presented at the annual meeting. If any other business is properly brought before the annual meeting, it is intended that GOLD proxies in the enclosed form will be voted in respect thereof in accordance with the judgments of the proxy holders.
It is important that the proxies be returned promptly and that your shares are represented. Stockholders are urged to mark, date, execute and promptly return the accompanying GOLD proxy card in the enclosed envelope.
By Order of the Board of Directors, |
/s/ Ofer Elyakim |
Ofer Elyakim |
Chief Executive Officer |
April 22, 2013
San Jose, California
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APPENDIX A
INFORMATION CONCERNING PARTICIPANTS IN
THE COMPANYS SOLICITATION OF PROXIES
The following tables (Directors and Nominees and Officers and Employees) set forth the name, principal business address and the present principal occupation or employment, and the name, principal business and address of any corporation or other organization in which their employment is carried on, of our directors, nominees, officers and employees who, under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, are considered to be participants in our solicitation of proxies from our stockholders in connection with our 2013 annual meeting of stockholders.
Directors and Nominees
The principal occupations of our directors and nominees who are considered participants in our solicitation are set forth under the section titled Proposal No. 1: Election of Directors of this proxy statement. The name and business addresses of the organization of employment of our directors and nominees are as follows:
Name |
Business Address |
Address of Organization of Principal Occupation or Employment | ||
Eliyahu Ayalon | c/o DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131 | E.E. Ayalon Assets Ltd. 9 Kerem Hazeitim St. Savion, Israel 56536 | ||
Ofer Elyakim | c/o DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131 | DSP Group, Inc. 2580 North First Street, Suite 460 San Jose, CA 95131 | ||
Zvi Limon | c/o DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131 | Magma Venture Fund 1 Azrieli Center The Round Tower, 35th floor Tel-Aviv 67021 | ||
Reuven Regev | c/o DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131 | Topscan Ltd. 5 Etgar Street Tirat Hacarmel, Israel 39103 | ||
Yair Seroussi | c/o DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131 | Bank Hapoalim 63 Yehuda Halevi Street Tel Aviv, Israel 61000 | ||
Patrick Tanguy | c/o DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131 | Wendel Group 89 Rue Taitbout 75009 Paris, France |
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Officers and Employees
The principal occupations of our executive officers and employees who are considered participants in our solicitation of proxies are set forth below. The principal occupation refers to such persons position with the Company or one of its subsidiaries, and the business address for each person is DSP Group, Inc., DSP Group, Inc., 2580 North First Street, Suite 460, San Jose, CA 95131.
Name |
Occupation | |
Ofer Elyakim |
Chief Executive Officer | |
Dror Levy |
Chief Financial Officer and Secretary | |
Christopher Basta |
Director of Investor Relations |
Information Regarding Ownership of DSP Group, Inc. Securities by Participants
The number of shares of our common stock held by our directors and named executive officers as of April 1, 2013 is set forth under the SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT section of the proxy statement. As of April 1, 2013, Mr. Basta owned 2000 shares of our common stock, 100 call options for our common stock and 10,000 restricted stock units granted pursuant to our 2012 Equity Incentive Plan.
Information Regarding Transactions in DSP Group, Inc. Securities by Participants
The following table sets forth information regarding purchases and sales of our securities by each of the participants listed above under Directors and Nominees and Officers and Employees during the past two years. Unless otherwise indicated, all transactions were in the public market or pursuant to our equity compensation plans and none of the purchase price or market value of those securities is represented by funds borrowed or otherwise obtained for the purpose of acquiring or holding such securities.
Shares of Common Stock Purchased or Sold (January 1, 2011 April 1, 2013) | ||||||
Name |
Date |
# of Shares |
Transaction Description | |||
Eliyahu Ayalon |
1/2/11 | 1,181 | (1) | |||
1/31/11 | 70,000 | (5) | ||||
1/1/12 | 15,000 | (7) | ||||
1/1/13 | 15,000 | (7) | ||||
Ofer Elyakim |
1/2/11 31/1/11 7/1/11 1/2/12 2/1/12 5/17/12 7/1/12 8/3/12 1/2/13 1/29/13 |
1,800 70,000 2,767 1,854 52,500 1,000 2,935 1,000 1,867 66,000 |
(1) (5) (1) (1) (5) (2) (1) (2) (1) (6) | |||
Zvi Limon |
1/1/11 1/1/12 1/1/13 |
30,000 30,000 30,000 |
(7) (7) (7) | |||
Reuven Regev |
1/1/12 1/1/13 |
15,000 15,000 |
(7) (7) | |||
Yair Seroussi |
1/1/11 1/1/12 1/1/13 |
15,000 15,000 15,000 |
(7) (7) (7) | |||
Yair Shamir |
1/1/11 1/1/12 1/1/13 |
30,000 30,000 30,000 |
(7) (7) (7) | |||
Patrick Tanguy |
1/1/11 1/1/12 1/1/13 |
15,000 15,000 15,000 |
(7) (7) (7) |
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Dror Levy |
1/2/10 1/31/11 7/1/11 1/2/12 2/1/12 1/29/13 |
2,071 30,000 2,176 2,228 25,000 25,000 |
(4) (5) (4) (4) (5) (6) | |||
Christopher Basta |
2/3/12 | 100 | (8) | |||
2/9/12 | 50 | (8) | ||||
2/13/12 | 16,500 | (2) | ||||
2/16/12 | 5,000 | (2) | ||||
3/12/12 | 8,500 | (2) | ||||
3/23/12 | 5,000 | (3) | ||||
7/20/12 | 5,000 | (3) | ||||
8/16/12 | 150 | (9) | ||||
8/28/12 | 5,000 | (3) | ||||
10/9/12 | 3,000 | (2) | ||||
10/10/12 | 2,000 | (3) | ||||
10/12/12 | 6,000 | (3) | ||||
11/13/12 | 1,000 | (3) | ||||
11/13/12 | 50 | (8) | ||||
11/14/12 | 50 | (8) | ||||
11/14/12 | 4,000 | (3) | ||||
11/16/12 | 5,000 | (3) | ||||
1/29/13 | 10,000 | (6) | ||||
2/01/13 | 2,000 | (2) |
(1) | Purchase of common stock through the DSP Group, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan. |
(2) | Open market purchase of common stock. |
(3) | Open market sale of common stock. |
(4) | Cashless purchase and open market sale of common stock through the DSP Group, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
(5) | Grant of stock appreciation rights pursuant to the DSP Group, Inc. 2003 Israeli Share Incentive Plan. |
(6) | Grant of restricted stock units pursuant to the DSP Group, Inc. 2012 Stock Incentive Plan. |
(7) | Grant of stock options pursuant to the DSP Group, Inc. 1993 Director Stock Option Plan. |
(8) | Open market purchase of call option. |
(9) | Open market sale of call option. |
Miscellaneous Information Concerning Participants
Other than as set forth in this Appendix A or the proxy statement, none of the participants or their associates (i) beneficially owns (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, any shares or other securities of the company or any of our
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subsidiaries or (ii) has any substantial interest, direct or indirect, by security holdings or otherwise, in any matter to be acted upon at the annual meeting. In addition, except as set forth in this Appendix A or the proxy statement, neither we nor any of the participants listed above has been within the past year a party to any contract, arrangement or understanding with any person with respect to any of our securities, including, but not limited to, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guarantees against loss or guarantees of profit, division of losses or profits or the giving or withholding of proxies.
Other than as set forth in this Appendix A or the proxy statement, none of the participants listed above or any of their associates have (i) other than the employment agreements described in the Employment Agreements section of the proxy statement, any arrangements or understandings with any person with respect to any future employment by the company or our affiliates or with respect to any future transactions to which we or any of our affiliates will or may be a party or (ii) a direct or indirect material interest in any transaction or series of similar transactions since the beginning of our last fiscal year or any currently proposed transactions, or series of similar transactions, to which we or any of our subsidiaries was or is to be a party in which the amount involved exceeds $120,000.
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THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF DSP GROUP, INC.
FOR THE 2013 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
The undersigned stockholder of DSP GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (the Company), hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement, each dated April 22, 2013, the Companys Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2012 and the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 and hereby appoints Ofer Elyakim and Dror Levy, or either of them, proxies, with full power to each of substitution, on behalf and in the name of the undersigned, to represent the undersigned at the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company to be held on Monday, June 10, 2013, at 10:00 a.m., local time, at the Le Parker Meridien, New York 119 W 56th St., New York City, New York, and at any postponement or adjournment thereof, and to vote all shares of common stock of the Company which the undersigned would be entitled to vote if then and there personally present, on the matters set forth below.
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED OR, IF NO CONTRARY DIRECTION IS INDICATED, WILL BE VOTED (1) FOR THE ELECTION OF THE CLASS I DIRECTOR NOMINEES, (2) FOR PROPOSALS 2, 3, 4, 5 AND 6, AND (3) AS SAID PROXIES DEEM ADVISABLE ON SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING.
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR ALL NOMINEES IN PROPOSAL 1 AND FOR PROPOSALS 2, 3, 4, 5 AND 6.
1. | ELECTION OF THREE CLASS I DIRECTORS: |
FOR the nominees listed below (except as indicated) |
WITHHOLD AUTHORITY to vote for the nominees listed below |
If you wish to withhold authority to vote for the following nominees, strike a line through such nominees name listed below.
Eliyahu Ayalon as Class I Director
Zvi Limon as Class I Director
Reuven Regev as Class I Director
2. PROPOSAL TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF SHARES AUTHORIZED UNDER THE AMENDED AND RESTATED 1993 EMPLOYEE PURCHASE PLAN BY 500,000 SHARES:
FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
3. PROPOSAL TO INCREASE THE NUMBER OF SHARES AUTHORIZED UNDER THE AMENDED AND RESTATED 2012 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN BY 1,100,000 SHARES:
FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
4. PROPOSAL TO RATIFY THE SELECTION OF KOST FORER GABBAY & KASIERER AS THE COMPANYS INDEPENDENT AUDITORS FOR FISCAL 2013:
FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
5. ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE THE COMPANYS NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION:
FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
6. PROPOSAL TO ADJOURN OR POSTPONE ANNUAL MEETING, AS NECESSARY:
FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement.
DATED: [], 2013 |
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(Signature) |
|
(Signature) |
This Proxy should be marked, dated and signed by the stockholder(s) exactly as his or her name appears hereon, and returned promptly in the enclosed envelope. Persons signing in a fiduciary capacity should so indicate. If shares are held by joint tenants or as community property, both should sign. |