e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2007
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Commission file number 0-52105
KAISER ALUMINUM
CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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94-3030279
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(State of
Incorporation)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification
No.)
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27422 PORTOLA PARKWAY, SUITE 350,
FOOTHILL RANCH, CALIFORNIA
(Address of principal
executive offices)
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92610-2831
(Zip Code)
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Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(949) 614-1740
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated
filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated
filer o Accelerated
filer o Non-accelerated
filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all
documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12,
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to
the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a
court. Yes þ No o
As of October 31, 2007, there were 20,581,313 shares
of the Common Stock of the registrant outstanding.
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Financial
Statements
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CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
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September 30,
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December 31,
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2007
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2006
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(Unaudited)
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(In millions of dollars, except share amounts)
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ASSETS
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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101.4
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$
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50.0
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Receivables:
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Trade, less allowance for doubtful receivables of $2.0 at both
September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006
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112.1
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98.4
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Due from affiliate
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1.3
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Other
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4.8
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6.3
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Inventories
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193.7
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188.1
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets
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13.8
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40.8
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Total current assets
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425.8
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384.9
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Investment in and advances to unconsolidated affiliate
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43.9
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18.6
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Property, plant, and equipment net
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205.9
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170.3
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Net assets in respect of VEBAs
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90.3
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40.7
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Other assets
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39.6
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40.9
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Total
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$
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805.5
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$
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655.4
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
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Current liabilities:
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Accounts payable
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$
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65.3
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$
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73.2
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Accrued salaries, wages, and related expenses
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34.6
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39.4
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Other accrued liabilities
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34.0
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47.6
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Payable to affiliate
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19.8
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16.2
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Total current liabilities
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153.7
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176.4
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Long-term liabilities
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68.2
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58.3
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Long-term debt
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50.0
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50.0
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271.9
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284.7
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Commitments and contingencies
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Stockholders equity:
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Common stock, par value $.01, 45,000,000 shares authorized;
20,588,477 shares issued and 20,581,313 shares
outstanding at September 30, 2007; 20,525,660 shares
issued and outstanding at December 31, 2006
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.2
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.2
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Additional capital
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565.6
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487.5
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Retained earnings
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95.4
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26.2
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Common stock owned by Union VEBA subject to transfer
restrictions, at reorganization value, 5,472,665 shares and
6,291,945 shares at September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006, respectively
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(131.4
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)
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(151.1
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)
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
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4.4
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7.9
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Treasury stock, at cost, 7,164 shares at September 30,
2007
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(.6
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)
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Total stockholders equity
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533.6
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370.7
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Total
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$
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805.5
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$
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655.4
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The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are
an integral part of these statements.
2
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
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Three Months Ended September 30, 2006
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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006
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Period from
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Period from
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Predecessor
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July 1, 2006
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Nine Months
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July 1, 2006
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Period from
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Quarter Ended
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through
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Predecessor
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Ended
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through
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January 1,
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September 30,
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September 30,
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July 1,
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September 30,
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September 30,
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2006
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2007
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2006
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2006
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2007
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2006
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to July 1, 2006
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(Unaudited)
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(In millions of dollars, except share and per share
amounts)
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Net sales
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$
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366.7
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$
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331.4
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$
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$
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1,144.0
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$
|
331.4
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$
|
689.8
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Costs and expenses:
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Cost of products sold
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303.3
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291.8
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954.4
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291.8
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596.4
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Depreciation and amortization
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3.0
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2.8
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8.3
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2.8
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9.8
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Selling, administrative, research and development, and general
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17.8
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18.0
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56.0
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18.0
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30.3
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Other operating (benefits) charges, net
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(1.4
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)
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(2.9
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)
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(13.7
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)
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(2.9
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)
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|
.9
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Total costs and expenses
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322.7
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309.7
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1,005.0
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309.7
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637.4
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Operating income
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44.0
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21.7
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139.0
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21.7
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52.4
|
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Other income (expense):
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Interest expense (excluding unrecorded contractual interest
expense of $47.4 for the period from January 1, 2006 to
July 1, 2006)
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(1.0
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)
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(2.2
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)
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(.8
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)
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Reorganization items
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3,105.3
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3,090.3
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Other net
|
|
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1.8
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|
|
|
.9
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4.1
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|
.9
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1.2
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Income before income taxes and discontinued operations
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|
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44.8
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|
|
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22.6
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3,105.3
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|
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140.9
|
|
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22.6
|
|
|
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3,143.1
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Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(20.0
|
)
|
|
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(8.3
|
)
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(64.3
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)
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(8.3
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)
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(6.2
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)
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Income from continuing operations
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24.8
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14.3
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3,105.3
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76.6
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14.3
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3,136.9
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Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
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4.3
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|
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Net income
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$
|
24.8
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|
|
$
|
14.3
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|
|
|
$
|
3,105.3
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|
|
$
|
76.6
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|
|
$
|
14.3
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,141.2
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Earnings per share Basic:
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|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
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Income from continuing operations
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$
|
1.24
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|
$
|
.72
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|
|
|
$
|
38.98
|
|
|
$
|
3.83
|
|
|
$
|
.72
|
|
|
|
$
|
39.37
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Income from discontinued operations
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$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
.05
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net income per share
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|
$
|
1.24
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|
|
$
|
.72
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|
|
|
$
|
38.98
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|
|
$
|
3.83
|
|
|
$
|
.72
|
|
|
|
$
|
39.42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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Earnings per share Diluted (same as basic for
Predecessor):
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$
|
1.22
|
|
|
$
|
.72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3.77
|
|
|
$
|
.72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share
|
|
$
|
1.22
|
|
|
$
|
.72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3.77
|
|
|
$
|
.72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (000):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
20,026
|
|
|
|
20,002
|
|
|
|
|
79,672
|
|
|
|
20,010
|
|
|
|
20,002
|
|
|
|
|
79,672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
20,326
|
|
|
|
20,029
|
|
|
|
|
79,672
|
|
|
|
20,291
|
|
|
|
20,029
|
|
|
|
|
79,672
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are
an integral part of these statements.
3
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Owned by
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Union VEBA
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained
|
|
|
Subject to
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
Transfer
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
Treasury
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
(Deficit)
|
|
|
Restrictions
|
|
|
Income (Loss)
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In millions of dollars, except share amounts)
|
|
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2005- Predecessor
|
|
$
|
.8
|
|
|
$
|
538.0
|
|
|
$
|
(3,671.2
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(8.8
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
(3,141.2
|
)
|
Net income (same as Comprehensive income) Predecessor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, June 30, 2006-Predecessor
|
|
|
.8
|
|
|
|
538.0
|
|
|
|
(3,635.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,105.3
|
)
|
Cancellation of Predecessor common stock
|
|
|
(.8
|
)
|
|
|
.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Successor common stock (20,000,000 shares) to
creditors
|
|
|
.2
|
|
|
|
480.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
480.4
|
|
Common stock owned by Union VEBA subject to transfer
restrictions, at reorganization value, 6,291,945 shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(151.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(151.1
|
)
|
Plan and fresh start adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(538.8
|
)
|
|
|
3,635.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,105.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, July 1, 2006
|
|
|
.2
|
|
|
|
480.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(151.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
329.3
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.2
|
|
Benefit plan adjustments not recognized in earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34.1
|
|
Issuance of 4,273 shares of common stock to directors in
lieu of annual retainer fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.2
|
|
Recognition of pre-emergence tax benefits in accordance with
fresh start accounting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Amortization of unearned equity compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
.2
|
|
|
$
|
487.5
|
|
|
$
|
26.2
|
|
|
$
|
(151.1
|
)
|
|
$
|
7.9
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
370.7
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76.6
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73.1
|
|
Removal of transfer restrictions on 819,280 shares of
common stock owned by Union VEBA, net of income taxes of $5.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42.7
|
|
Recognition of pre-emergence tax benefits in accordance with
fresh start accounting (including tax benefits of $15.9 for the
quarter ended September 30, 2007)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48.1
|
|
Equity compensation recognized by an unconsolidated affiliate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.2
|
|
Repurchase of 3,862 shares of common stock from former
employee and 3,302 shares of common stock from employees on
vesting of restricted stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.6
|
)
|
|
|
(.6
|
)
|
Issuance of 3,877 shares of common stock to directors in
lieu of annual retainer fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.3
|
|
Common stock cash dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.4
|
)
|
Amortization of unearned equity compensation (including unearned
equity compensation of $2.3 for the quarter ended
September 30, 2007)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, September 30, 2007
|
|
$
|
.2
|
|
|
$
|
565.6
|
|
|
$
|
95.4
|
|
|
$
|
(131.4
|
)
|
|
$
|
4.4
|
|
|
$
|
(.6
|
)
|
|
$
|
533.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are
an integral part of these statements.
4
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
July 1, 2006 to
|
|
|
|
Jan 1, 2006 to
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In millions of dollars)
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
76.6
|
|
|
$
|
14.3
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,141.2
|
|
Less income from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
76.6
|
|
|
|
14.3
|
|
|
|
|
3,136.9
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to
net cash provided (used) by continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognition of pre-emergence tax benefits in accordance with
fresh start accounting
|
|
|
48.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization (including deferred financing
costs of $.4, $.1 and $.9, respectively)
|
|
|
8.7
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.7
|
)
|
Non-cash equity compensation
|
|
|
6.8
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on discharge of pre-petition obligations and fresh start
adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,110.3
|
)
|
Payments pursuant to plan of reorganization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25.3
|
)
|
Net non-cash (benefits) charges in other operating charges and
LIFO charges (benefits)
|
|
|
(13.1
|
)
|
|
|
(3.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
21.7
|
|
Gain on sale of real estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.6
|
)
|
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliate, net of
distributions
|
|
|
(25.1
|
)
|
|
|
(2.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
(10.1
|
)
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease (increase) in trade and other receivables
|
|
|
(10.9
|
)
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
|
|
|
(18.3
|
)
|
Decrease (increase) in inventories, excluding LIFO adjustments
|
|
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
(6.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
(29.5
|
)
|
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
26.7
|
|
|
|
6.0
|
|
|
|
|
(14.5
|
)
|
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable
|
|
|
(8.8
|
)
|
|
|
7.3
|
|
|
|
|
5.7
|
|
(Decrease) increase in other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(15.0
|
)
|
|
|
(8.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
(Decrease) increase in payable to affiliate
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
(13.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
18.2
|
|
(Decrease) increase in accrued income taxes
|
|
|
(.5
|
)
|
|
|
6.3
|
|
|
|
|
.2
|
|
Net cash impact of changes in long-term assets and liabilities
|
|
|
(10.5
|
)
|
|
|
(6.9
|
)
|
|
|
|
(8.0
|
)
|
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.5
|
|
Other
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities
|
|
|
89.4
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
|
(11.70
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in restricted cash
|
|
|
9.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures, net of accounts payable of $.9 in 2007 and
$1.6 in both the period from July 1, 2006 to
September 30, 2006 and the period from January 1, 2006
to July 1, 2006
|
|
|
(43.1
|
)
|
|
|
(11.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
(28.1
|
)
|
Net proceeds from sale of real estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used by investing activities
|
|
|
(33.7
|
)
|
|
|
(11.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
(27.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings under Term Loan Facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
(.2
|
)
|
Repurchase of common stock
|
|
|
(.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividend paid to shareholders
|
|
|
(3.7
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(4.3
|
)
|
|
|
49.4
|
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the
period
|
|
|
51.4
|
|
|
|
40.7
|
|
|
|
|
(37.5
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
|
50.0
|
|
|
|
12.0
|
|
|
|
|
49.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
101.4
|
|
|
$
|
52.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
12.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid, net of capitalized interest of $2.4, $.6 and
$1.0, respectively
|
|
$
|
2.3
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
|
$
|
2.2
|
|
|
$
|
.4
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Removal of transfer restrictions on common stock owned by Union
VEBA (Note 9)
|
|
$
|
47.7
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividend declared and unpaid (Note 13)
|
|
$
|
3.7
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are
an integral part of these statements.
5
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions of dollars, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
The accompanying financial statements include the financial
statements of Kaiser Aluminum Corporation(the
Company or Kaiser) both before (the
Predecessor) and after (the Successor)
its emergence from chapter 11 bankruptcy in July 2006.
Financial information related to the Company after emergence is
generally referred to throughout this Report as
Successor information. Information of the Company
before emergence is generally referred to as
Predecessor information. The financial information
of the Successor is not comparable to that of the Predecessor
given the impacts of the Plan (as defined below), implementation
of fresh start reporting and other factors as more fully
described below.
The Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements are
grouped into two categories: (1) those primarily affecting
the Successor (Notes 1 through 14) and (2) those
primarily affecting the Predecessor (Notes 15 through
18).
SUCCESSOR
|
|
1.
|
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
|
This Report should be read in conjunction with the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of
Presentation. The consolidated financial
statements include the statements of the Company and its wholly
owned subsidiaries. Investments in 50%-or-less-owned entities
are accounted for primarily by the equity method. The only such
affiliate for the periods covered by this report was Anglesey
Aluminium Limited (Anglesey). Intercompany balances
and transactions are eliminated.
The Companys emergence from chapter 11 and adoption
of fresh start accounting resulted in a new reporting entity for
accounting purposes. Although the Company emerged from
chapter 11 bankruptcy on July 6, 2006 (Effective
Date), the Company adopted fresh start
accounting as required by the American Institute of Certified
Professional Accountants Statement of Position
90-7
(SOP 90-7),
Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the
Bankruptcy Code, effective as of the beginning of business
on July 1, 2006. As such, it was assumed that the emergence
was completed instantaneously at the beginning of business on
July 1, 2006 such that all operating activities during the
period from July 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 are
reported as applying to the Successor. The Company believes that
this is a reasonable presentation as there were no material
transactions between July 1, 2006 and July 6, 2006
that were not related to Kaisers Second Amended Plan of
Reorganization (the Plan). Due to the implementation
of the Plan, the application of fresh start accounting and
changes in accounting policies and procedures, the financial
statements of the Successor are not comparable to those of the
Predecessor.
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(GAAP) for interim financial information and the
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of
the disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial
statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim
consolidated financial statements furnished herein include all
adjustments, all of which are of a normal recurring nature
unless otherwise noted, necessary for a fair statement of the
results for the interim periods presented.
Use of Estimates and Assumptions. The
preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP
requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities known to exist as of the date
the financial statements are published, and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Uncertainties with respect to such estimates and assumptions are
inherent in the preparation of the Companys consolidated
financial statements; accordingly, it is possible that the
actual results could differ from these estimates and
assumptions, which could have a material effect on the reported
amounts of the Companys consolidated financial position
and results of operation.
6
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Operating results for the nine months ended September 30,
2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
expected for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Earnings per Share. Basic earnings per share
is computed by dividing earnings by the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding during the applicable period. The
shares owned by a voluntary employee beneficiary association
(VEBA) for the benefit of certain union retirees,
their surviving spouses and eligible dependents (the Union
VEBA) that are subject to transfer restrictions, while
treated in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as being similar to
treasury stock (i.e., as a reduction in Stockholders
equity), are included in the computation of basic shares
outstanding in the Statement of Consolidated Income because such
shares were irrevocably issued and have full dividend and voting
rights.
Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing earnings by
the sum of (a) the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during the period and (b) the dilutive effect
of potential common share equivalents consisting of non-vested
common shares, restricted stock units and stock options (see
Note 13).
Restricted Cash. The Company is required to
keep certain amounts on deposit relating to workers
compensation, collateral for certain letters of credit and other
agreements totaling $15.8 and $25.2 at September 30, 2007
and December 31, 2006, respectively. On July 17, 2007,
the State of Washington reduced the amount the Company is
required to have on deposit with the State by approximately
$9.5. The remaining $7.7 on deposit with the State of Washington
represents the deposit required to fund existing workers
compensation claims. Of the restricted cash balance at
September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, $14.4 and
$23.5, respectively, is considered long term and is included in
Other assets on the balance sheet.
New Accounting Pronouncements. Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements (SFAS No. 157) was issued
in September 2006 to increase consistency and comparability in
fair value measurements and to expand their disclosures. The new
standard includes a definition of fair value as well as a
framework for measuring fair value. The provisions of this
standard apply to other accounting pronouncements that require
or permit fair value measurements. The standard is effective for
fiscal periods beginning after November 15, 2007 and should
be applied prospectively, except for certain financial
instruments where it must be applied retrospectively as a
cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance of opening retained
earnings in the year of adoption. The Company is still
evaluating SFAS No. 157 but does not currently
anticipate that the adoption of this standard will have a
material impact on its financial statements.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities, including an amendment of FASB Statement
No. 115 (SFAS No. 159) was issued
in February 2007 and will become effective for the Company on
January 1, 2008. SFAS No. 159 permits entities
the option to measure many financial instruments and certain
other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses in
respect of assets and liabilities for which the fair value
option has been elected will be reported in earnings. Selection
of the fair value option is irrevocable and can be applied on a
partial basis, i.e., to some but not all similar financial
assets or liabilities. The Company is currently evaluating what
impact, if any, this pronouncement will have on its consolidated
financial statements.
Significant accounting policies of the Predecessor are discussed
in Note 15.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value.
Finished products, work in process and raw material inventories
are stated on the
last-in,
first-out (LIFO) basis. Other inventories,
principally operating supplies and repair and maintenance parts,
are stated at average cost. Inventory costs consist of material,
labor and manufacturing overhead, including depreciation.
Abnormal costs, such as idle facility expenses, freight,
handling costs and spoilage, are accounted for as current period
charges.
7
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Inventories consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Fabricated products
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished products
|
|
$
|
60.1
|
|
|
$
|
61.1
|
|
Work in process
|
|
|
79.6
|
|
|
|
72.8
|
|
Raw materials
|
|
|
41.2
|
|
|
|
42.0
|
|
Operating supplies and repairs and maintenance parts
|
|
|
12.7
|
|
|
|
12.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
193.6
|
|
|
|
188.0
|
|
Commodities Primary aluminum
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
193.7
|
|
|
$
|
188.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As stated above, the Company determines cost for substantially
all of its product inventories on a LIFO basis. All Predecessor
LIFO layers were eliminated in connection with the application
of fresh start accounting. The Successor applies LIFO
differently than the Predecessor in that the Successor views
each quarter on a standalone year to date basis for computing
LIFO, whereas the Predecessor recorded LIFO amounts with a view
to the entire fiscal year which, with certain exceptions, tended
to result in LIFO charges being recorded in the fourth quarter
or the second half of the year. The Company recorded a net
non-cash LIFO benefit of approximately $10.2 and $8.2 during the
quarter and nine month periods ended September 30, 2007,
respectively. The Company recorded a non-cash LIFO benefit
(charge) of approximately $(21.7) for the period from
January 1, 2006 to July 1, 2006 and $3.3 for the
period from July 1, 2006 through September 30, 2006.
These amounts are primarily a result of changes in metal prices
and, in 2007, changes in inventory volumes.
Pursuant to fresh start accounting, as more fully discussed in
Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
included in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, all inventory amounts
at the Effective Date were stated at fair market value. Raw
materials and Operating supplies and repairs and maintenance
parts were recorded at published market prices including any
location premiums. Finished products and Work in process
(WIP) were recorded at selling price less cost to
sell, cost to complete and a reasonable apportionment of the
profit margin associated with the selling and conversion
efforts. As a result, as reported in Note 2 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Companys
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, inventories were
increased by approximately $48.9 at the Effective Date.
Given the recent strength in demand for many types of fabricated
aluminum products and primary aluminum, the Company has a larger
volume of raw materials, WIP and finished goods than is its
historical average, and the price for such goods that was
reflected in the opening inventory balance at the Effective
Date, given the application of fresh start accounting, is higher
than long term historical averages. As such, with the inevitable
ebb and flow of business cycles, non-cash LIFO charges and
potential lower of cost and market adjustments will result when
inventory levels drop
and/or
margins compress. Such adjustments could be material to results
in future periods.
|
|
3.
|
Investment
In and Advances To Unconsolidated Affiliate
|
The Company has a 49% ownership interest in Anglesey, which owns
an aluminum smelter at Holyhead, Wales. The Company accounts for
its 49% ownership in Anglesey using the equity method. The
Companys equity in income before income taxes of Anglesey
is treated as a reduction (increase) in Cost of products sold.
The income tax effects of the Companys equity in income
are included in the Companys income tax provision.
The nuclear plant that supplies power to Anglesey is currently
slated for decommissioning in late 2010. For Anglesey to be able
to operate past September 2009, when its current power contract
expires, Anglesey will have to secure power at prices that make
its operation viable. No assurances can be provided that
Anglesey will be
8
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
successful in this regard. In addition, given the potential for
future shutdown and related costs, Anglesey temporarily
suspended dividends during the last half of 2006 and the first
half of 2007 while it studied future cash requirements. Based on
a review of cash available for future cash requirements,
Anglesey removed the temporary suspension of dividends and
declared a dividend in August 2007. The dividend in respect of
the Companys ownership interests in the amount of $4.4 was
received in August 2007 resulting in a reduction of Investment
in unconsolidated affiliate. Dividends over the past five years
have fluctuated substantially depending on various operational
and market factors. During the last five years, cash dividends
received were as follows: 2006 $11.8,
2005 $9.0, 2004 $4.5, 2003
$4.3 and 2002 $6.0. No assurance can be given that
Anglesey will not suspend dividends again in the future.
The following table shows a summary of Angleseys selected
operating results for the quarter and nine months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
to July 1,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
108.5
|
|
|
$
|
103.1
|
|
|
$
|
314.7
|
|
|
$
|
103.1
|
|
|
|
$
|
170.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
$
|
23.7
|
|
|
$
|
30.5
|
|
|
$
|
73.9
|
|
|
$
|
30.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
38.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
17.1
|
|
|
$
|
21.5
|
|
|
$
|
52.8
|
|
|
$
|
21.5
|
|
|
|
$
|
26.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Companys equity income(1)
|
|
$
|
9.7
|
|
|
$
|
13.0
|
|
|
$
|
29.7
|
|
|
$
|
13.0
|
|
|
|
$
|
11.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Companys equity income differs from the summary net
income due to equity method accounting adjustments and applying
GAAP. |
At September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the
receivables from Anglesey were none and $1.3, respectively.
As a result of fresh start accounting, the Company decreased its
investment in Anglesey at the Effective Date by $11.6 (see
Note 2 of Consolidated Financial Statements included in the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006). The $11.6 difference
between the Companys share of Angleseys equity and
the investment amount reflected in the Companys balance
sheet is being amortized (included in Cost of products sold)
over the period from July 2006 to September 2009, the end of the
current power contract. The non-cash amortization was
approximately $.9 and $2.7 for the quarter and nine month
periods ended September 30, 2007, respectively. At
September 30, 2007, the remaining unamortized amount was
$7.1.
In the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Company
recorded a $.2 charge for share-based equity compensation for
employees of Anglesey who participate in the employee share
savings plan of its parent (Rio Tinto). The $.2 has
been recognized as a reduction in the equity in earnings of
Anglesey for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. In
accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18,
The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common
Stock, this transaction has been accounted for as a capital
transaction of Anglesey. As a result, the Company increased its
Additional capital for the nine months ended September 30,
2007 by $.2 rather than adjust its Investment in and advances to
unconsolidated affiliate.
|
|
4.
|
Conditional
Asset Retirement Obligations
|
The Company has conditional asset retirement obligations
(CAROs) at several of its fabricated products
facilities. The vast majority of such CAROs consist of
incremental costs that would be associated with the removal
9
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
and disposal of asbestos (all of which is believed to be fully
contained and encapsulated within walls, floors, ceilings or
piping) at certain of the older plants if such plants were to
undergo major renovation or be demolished. No plans currently
exist for any such renovation or demolition of such facilities
and the Companys current assessment is that the most
probable scenarios are that no such CARO would be triggered for
20 or more years, if at all. Nonetheless, the retroactive
application of FASB Interpretation No. 47
(FIN 47), Accounting for Conditional Assets
Retirement Obligations, an interpretation of FASB Statement
No. 143 (SFAS No. 143) resulted
in the Company recognizing, a Long-term liability of
approximately $2.5 at December 31, 2005.
The Companys estimates and judgments that affect the
probability weighted estimated future contingent cost amounts
did not change during the nine months ended September 30,
2007. The Companys results for the nine month periods
ended September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006,
included an incremental accretion of the estimated liability of
$.2 and $.1, respectively (recorded in Cost of products sold).
The estimated fair value of the CARO at September 30, 2007
was $3.0.
Anglesey (see Note 3) also recorded CARO liabilities
of approximately $15.0 and $9.0 in its financial statements as
of December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2007, respectively.
The treatment applied by Anglesey was not consistent with the
principles of SFAS No. 143 or FIN 47.
Accordingly, the Company adjusted Angleseys recording of
the CARO to comply with GAAP treatment. The Company adjusted its
equity in earnings for Anglesey for the quarters ended
September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 by $.3 and
$.1, respectively, and for the nine month period ended
September 30, 2007, periods from January 1, 2006 to
July 1, 2006 and from July 1, 2006 through
September 30, 2006 by $1.0, $.3 and $.1, respectively, to
reflect the impact of applying GAAP with respect to the Anglesey
CARO liability.
For purposes of the Companys fair value estimates, a
credit adjusted risk free rate of 7.5% was used.
5. Property,
Plant and Equipment
The major classes of property, plant, and equipment are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Land and improvements
|
|
$
|
12.8
|
|
|
$
|
12.8
|
|
Buildings
|
|
|
20.1
|
|
|
|
18.6
|
|
Machinery and equipment
|
|
|
140.9
|
|
|
|
92.3
|
|
Construction in progress
|
|
|
45.7
|
|
|
|
51.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
219.5
|
|
|
|
175.6
|
|
Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(13.6
|
)
|
|
|
(5.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant, and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
205.9
|
|
|
$
|
170.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximately $37.2 of the Construction in progress at
September 30, 2007, relates to the Companys Spokane,
Washington facility (see Note 10).
10
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
|
|
6.
|
Supplemental
Balance Sheet Information
|
Prepaid
Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets were comprised of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Current derivative assets (Note 11)
|
|
$
|
8.1
|
|
|
$
|
29.8
|
|
Short term restricted cash
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
|
|
9.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
13.8
|
|
|
$
|
40.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Assets
Other assets were comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Derivative assets (Note 11)
|
|
$
|
22.5
|
|
|
$
|
13.4
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
14.4
|
|
|
|
23.5
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2.7
|
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
39.6
|
|
|
$
|
40.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Accrued Liabilities
Other accrued liabilities were comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Current derivative liabilities (Note 11)
|
|
$
|
10.6
|
|
|
$
|
25.4
|
|
Accrued income taxes, taxes payable and FIN 48 liabilities
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
9.8
|
|
Accrued bank overdraft see below
|
|
|
9.1
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
Dividend payable
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
6.6
|
|
|
|
9.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
34.0
|
|
|
$
|
47.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accrued bank overdraft balance at September 30, 2007
and December 31, 2006 represents uncleared cash
disbursements.
11
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Long-term
Liabilities
Long-term liabilities were comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Deferred tax and FIN 48 liabilities
|
|
$
|
35.0
|
|
|
$
|
17.1
|
|
Workers compensation accruals
|
|
|
17.1
|
|
|
|
17.4
|
|
Environmental accruals
|
|
|
5.8
|
|
|
|
6.7
|
|
Derivative liabilities (Note 11)
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
5.4
|
|
Asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
Other long term liabilities
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
68.2
|
|
|
$
|
58.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.
|
Secured
Debt and Credit Facilities
|
Long-term debt consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Term Loan Facility
|
|
|
50.0
|
|
|
|
50.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
50.0
|
|
|
$
|
50.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On the Effective Date, the Company and certain subsidiaries of
the Company entered into a new Senior Secured Revolving Credit
Agreement with a group of lenders providing for a $200.0
revolving credit facility (the Revolving Credit
Facility), of which up to a maximum of $60.0 may be
utilized for letters of credit. Under the Revolving Credit
Facility, the Company is able to borrow (or obtain letters of
credit) from time to time in an aggregate amount equal to the
lesser of $200.0 and a borrowing base comprised of eligible
accounts receivable, eligible inventory and certain eligible
machinery, equipment and real estate, reduced by certain
reserves, all as specified in the Revolving Credit Facility. The
Revolving Credit Facility has a five-year term and matures in
July 2011, at which time all principal amounts outstanding
thereunder will be due and payable. Borrowings under the
Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to
either a base prime rate or LIBOR, at the Companys option,
plus a specified variable percentage determined by reference to
the then remaining borrowing availability under the Revolving
Credit Facility. The Revolving Credit Facility may, subject to
certain conditions and the agreement of lenders thereunder, be
increased up to $275.0 at the request of the Company.
Concurrent with the execution of the Revolving Credit Facility,
the Company also entered into a Term Loan and Guaranty Agreement
with a group of lenders (the Term Loan Facility).
The Term Loan Facility provides for a $50.0 term loan and is
guaranteed by the Company and certain of its domestic operating
subsidiaries. The Term Loan Facility was fully drawn on
August 4, 2006. The Term Loan Facility has a five-year term
and matures in July 2011, at which time all principal amounts
outstanding thereunder will be due and payable. Borrowings under
the Term Loan Facility bear interest at a rate equal to either a
premium over a base prime rate or LIBOR, at the Companys
option. At September 30, 2007, the average interest rate
applicable to borrowings under the Term Loan Facility was 9.7%.
Amounts owed under each of the Revolving Credit Facility and the
Term Loan Facility may be accelerated upon the occurrence of
various events of default set forth in each such agreement,
including, without limitation, the failure to make principal or
interest payments when due and breaches of covenants,
representations and warranties.
12
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
The Revolving Credit Facility is secured by a first priority
lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company and
certain of its US operating subsidiaries that are also borrowers
thereunder. The Term Loan Facility is secured by a second lien
on substantially all of the assets of the Company and the
Companys US operating subsidiaries that are the borrowers
or guarantors thereof.
Both credit facilities place restrictions on the ability of the
Company and certain of its subsidiaries to, among other things,
incur debt, create liens, make investments, pay dividends, sell
assets, undertake transactions with affiliates and enter into
unrelated lines of business.
At September 30, 2007, there were no borrowings outstanding
under the Revolving Credit Facility, there were approximately
$15.5 outstanding letters of credit and there was $50.0
outstanding under the Term Loan Facility.
Tax Provision. The (provision) benefit for
income taxes for the quarters and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006 consisted of:
Quarters ended September 30, 2007 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Domestic
|
|
$
|
( 15.0
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.7
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
(5.0
|
)
|
|
|
(5.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
(20.0
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8.3
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Domestic
|
|
$
|
( 48.5
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.7
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
.8
|
|
Foreign
|
|
|
(15.8
|
)
|
|
|
(5.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
(7.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
(64.3
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8.3
|
)
|
|
|
$
|
(6.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The income tax provision for the nine month period ended
September 30, 2007 was $64.3, with an effective tax rate of
45.6%. The effective tax rate of 45.6% was impacted by several
factors including:
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys equity in income before income taxes of
Anglesey is treated as a reduction (increase) in Cost of
products sold. The income tax effects of the Companys
equity in income are included in the tax provision. This
resulted in $11.5 being included in the income tax provision,
increasing the effective tax rate by approximately 8%.
|
|
|
|
Benefits associated with any reduction of the valuation
allowance are first utilized to reduce intangible assets, with
any excess being recorded as an adjustment to Stockholders
equity. This resulted in $48.4 being included in the income tax
provision, increasing the effective tax rate by approximately
34%.
|
13
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
The impact on unrecognized tax benefits, including interest and
penalties, increased the income tax provision by $2.7 and the
effective tax rate by approximately 2%.
|
|
|
|
The foreign currency impact on unrecognized tax benefits,
interest and penalties resulted in a $3.5 currency translation
adjustment that was recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive
income.
|
|
|
|
There was a favorable geographical distribution of income.
|
Deferred Income Taxes. Deferred income taxes
reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial
reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.
The Company had not yet completed the determination of the net
operating loss (NOL) carryforwards related to its
emergence from chapter 11 bankruptcy and was only able to
estimate its NOL carryforwards at December 31, 2006 due to
the complexity of the tax analyses. During the quarter ended
September 30, 2007, the Company completed its remaining tax
analyses for its 2006 federal tax return and ultimately
determined that the NOL carryforwards at December 31, 2006
were $890.9. See Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements included in the Companys Annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Although the Company had approximately $981 of tax attributes,
including the NOL carryforwards discussed above, available at
December 31, 2006 to offset the impact of future income
taxes, the Company does not meet the more likely than
not criteria for recognition of such attributes primarily
because the Company does not have sufficient history of paying
taxes. As such, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance
against the amount of tax attributes available and no deferred
tax asset was recognized. The benefit associated with any
reduction of the valuation allowance is first utilized to reduce
intangible assets with any excess being recorded as an
adjustment to Stockholders equity rather than as a
reduction of income tax expense. Therefore, despite the
existence of such tax attributes, the Company expects to record
a full statutory tax provision in future periods and,
accordingly, the benefit of any tax attributes realized will
only affect future balance sheets and statements of cash flows.
If the Company ultimately determines that it meets the
more likely than not recognition criteria, the
amount of NOL carryforwards and other deferred tax assets would
be recorded on the balance sheet and would be recorded as an
adjustment to Stockholders equity.
Foreign taxes primarily represent Canadian income taxes and
United Kingdom income taxes in respect of the Companys
ownership in Anglesey. The provision for income tax is based on
an assumed effective rate for each applicable period.
Other. The Company and its subsidiaries file
income tax returns in the US federal jurisdiction and various
states and foreign jurisdictions. The Companys federal
income tax return for the 2004 tax year is currently under
examination by the Internal Revenue Service. The Company does
not expect that the results of this examination will have a
material effect on its financial condition or results of
operations. The Canada Revenue Agency audited and issued
assessment notices for 1998 and 1999 for which Notices of
Objection have been filed. The 2000 to 2004 tax years are
currently under audit by the Canada Revenue Agency. The Company
currently does not expect that the results of these examinations
to have a material effect on its financial condition or results
of operations. Certain past years are still subject to
examination by taxing authorities and the use of NOL
carryforwards in future periods could trigger a review of
attributes and other tax matters in years that are not otherwise
subject to examination.
No US federal or state liability has been recorded for the
undistributed earnings of the Companys Canadian
subsidiaries at September 30, 2007. These undistributed
earnings are considered to be indefinitely reinvested.
Accordingly, no provision for US federal and state income taxes
or foreign withholding taxes has been provided on such
undistributed earnings. Determination of the potential amount of
unrecognized deferred US income tax liability and foreign
withholding taxes is not practicable because of the complexities
associated with its hypothetical calculation.
The Company has unrecognized tax benefits of $17.1 and $14.6 at
September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006,
respectively. The change in the nine month period ended
September 30, 2007 was primarily due to currency
14
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
fluctuations. The Company recognizes interest and penalties
related to these unrecognized tax benefits in the income tax
provision. During the quarter and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2007, the Company recognized approximately
$.7 and $2.4, respectively, in interest and penalties. The
foreign currency impact on unrecognized tax benefits, interest
and penalties resulted in a $3.5 currency translation adjustment
that was recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income.
Additionally, the Company had approximately $8.2 and $4.7
accrued at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006,
respectively, for interest and penalties. The Company does not
anticipate that it will have a change in unrecognized tax
benefits for the next twelve months that would have a material
impact on the Companys earnings.
In connection with the sale of the Companys interests in
and related to Queensland Alumina Limited (QAL), the
Company made payments totaling approximately $8.5 for
alternative minimum tax (AMT) in the United States
(approximately $8.0 of Federal AMT and approximately $.5 of
state AMT). Such payments were made in the fourth quarter of
2005. Upon completion of the Companys 2005 federal income
tax return, the Company determined that approximately $1.0 of
AMT was overpaid and was refundable. The Company applied for the
refund in the 2005 federal income tax return filed in September
2006 and received the refund in October 2006. The Company
believed that the remainder of the United States AMT amounts
paid in respect of the sale of interests should, in accordance
with the Intercompany Settlement Agreement entered into in
connection with the Companys chapter 11 bankruptcy,
be reimbursed to the Company from the funds held by the
liquidating trustee for the plan of liquidation of two former
subsidiaries of the Company (Kaiser Alumina Australia
Corporation and Kaiser Finance Corporation). A claim for
reimbursement of $7.2 was made in January 2007. In May 2007, the
liquidating trust approved the claim and the Company received
the $7.2 reimbursement, which amount was recorded as a benefit
in Other operating benefits (charges), net in the second quarter
of 2007 (see Note 12).
|
|
9.
|
Employee
Benefit and Incentive Plans
|
Equity
Based Compensation
General. Upon the Companys emergence
from chapter 11 bankruptcy, the 2006 Equity and Performance
Incentive Plan (the Equity Incentive Plan) became
effective. Officers and other key employees of the Company or
one or more of its subsidiaries, as well as directors of the
Company, are eligible to participate in the Equity Incentive
Plan. The Equity Incentive Plan permits the granting of awards
in the form of options to purchase common shares, stock
appreciation rights, shares of non-vested and vested stock,
restricted stock units, performance shares, performance units
and other awards. The Equity Incentive Plan will expire on
July 6, 2016. No grants will be made after that date, but
all grants made on or prior to that date will continue in effect
thereafter subject to the terms thereof and of the Equity
Incentive Plan. The Companys Board of Directors may, in
its discretion, terminate the Equity Incentive Plan at any time.
The termination of the Equity Incentive Plan will not affect the
rights of participants or their successors under any awards
outstanding and not exercised in full on the date of termination.
Subject to certain adjustments that may be required from time to
time to prevent dilution or enlargement of the rights of
participants under the Equity Incentive Plan, 2,222,222 common
shares were reserved for issuance under the Equity Incentive
Plan.
Compensation charges related to the Equity Incentive Plan for
the quarter ended September 30, 2007, were $2.3, of which
$2.2 related to vested and non-vested common shares and
restricted stock units and $.1 related to stock options. During
the nine month period ended September 30, 2007,
compensation charges related to the Equity Incentive Plan were
$6.8, of which $6.6 related to vested and non-vested common
shares and restricted stock units and $.2 related to stock
options. Compensation charges related to the Equity Incentive
Plan for the quarter and nine month period ended
September 30, 2006, were $2.3 all of which related to
vested and non-vested common shares. The total charges for all
periods were included in Selling, administrative, research and
development and general expense.
15
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
At September 30, 2007, 1,603,649 common shares were
available for additional awards under the Equity Incentive Plan.
Non-vested Common Shares and Restricted Stock
Units. In April 2007, the Company issued 54,381
non-vested common shares and granted 1,260 restricted stock
units to executive officers and other key employees. The shares
and the restricted stock units are subject to a three year
vesting requirement that lapses on April 3, 2010. The fair
value of the shares issued, after assuming a 5% forfeiture rate,
of $4.1 is being amortized to expense over a three year period
on a ratable basis. The restricted stock units have rights
similar to the rights of non-vested common shares and the
employee will receive one common share for each restricted stock
unit upon the vesting of the restricted stock unit. The
restricted stock units vest one third on the first anniversary
of the grant date and one third on each of the second and third
anniversaries of the date of issuance. The fair value of the
restricted stock units issued, after assuming a 5% forfeiture
rate, of $.1 is being amortized to expense over the vesting
period on a ratable basis.
In June 2007, the Company granted 7,281 non-vested common shares
to its non-employee directors. The shares are subject to a one
year vesting requirement that lapses on June 6, 2008. The
fair value of the shares granted of $.5 is being amortized to
expense over a one year period on a ratable basis. An additional
3,877 common shares were issued to non-employee directors
electing to receive common shares in lieu of all or a portion of
their annual retainer fee. The fair value of the shares of $.3,
based on the fair value of the shares at date of issuance, was
recognized in earnings in the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 as a period expense.
The fair value of the non-vested common shares and restricted
stock units is determined based on the closing trading price of
the common shares on the grant date. A summary of the activity
with respect to non-vested common shares and restricted stock
units for the quarter and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Vested
|
|
|
Restricted
|
|
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
|
Stock Units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighed-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-Date
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Quarter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at July 1, 2007
|
|
|
569,841
|
|
|
$
|
46.21
|
|
|
|
4,959
|
|
|
$
|
66.58
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(16,641
|
)
|
|
|
42.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(1,966
|
)
|
|
|
57.30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2007
|
|
|
551,234
|
|
|
$
|
46.29
|
|
|
|
4,959
|
|
|
$
|
66.58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Month Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2007
|
|
|
521,387
|
|
|
$
|
42.20
|
|
|
|
3,699
|
|
|
$
|
62.00
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
61,662
|
|
|
|
79.31
|
|
|
|
1,260
|
|
|
|
80.01
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(29,093
|
)
|
|
|
42.26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(2,722
|
)
|
|
|
53.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2007
|
|
|
551,234
|
|
|
$
|
46.29
|
|
|
|
4,959
|
|
|
$
|
66.58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under the Equity Incentive Plan, the Company allows participants
to elect to have the Company withhold common shares to satisfy
minimum statutory tax withholding obligations arising on the
vesting of non-vested shares, restricted stock units and stock
options. When the Company withholds the shares, it is required
to remit to the appropriate taxing authorities the fair value of
the shares withheld. During the quarter and nine months ended
September 30, 2007, 3,302 and 7,164 shares,
respectively, (which are included in vested shares in the above
tables) were withheld upon the vesting of common shares. The
fair value of the common shares withheld of $.3 and $.6 have
16
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
been charged to Treasury stock in the quarter and nine months
ended September 30, 2007, respectively, as such shares were
purchased by the Company and not cancelled at September 30,
2007.
As of September 30, 2007, there was $15.7 of unrecognized
compensation cost related to non-vested common shares and
restricted stock units. That cost is expected to be recognized
over a weighted-average period of 1.8 years.
Stock Options. On April 3, 2007, the
Company granted options to purchase 25,137 of its common shares
to executive officers and other key employees with a contractual
life of ten years.
The fair value of each of the Companys stock option awards
is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes
option-pricing model that uses the assumptions noted in the
table below. The fair value of the Companys stock option
awards, which are subject to graded vesting, is expensed on a
straight line basis over the vesting period of the stock
options. Due to the Companys short trading history for its
common shares since emergence from chapter 11 bankruptcy on
July 6, 2006, expected volatility could not be reliably
calculated based on the historical volatility of the common
shares. As such, the Company has determined volatility for use
in the Black-Sholes option-pricing model using the volatility of
the stock of a number of similar public companies over a period
equal to the expected option life of six years. The risk-free
rate for periods within the contractual life of the stock option
award is based on the yield curve of a zero-coupon US Treasury
bond on the date the stock option is awarded. The Company uses
historical data to estimate employee terminations and the
simplified method to estimate the expected option life within
the valuation model.
The significant weighted average assumptions used in determining
the grant date fair value of the option awards granted on
April 3, 2007 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
|
%
|
Volatility rate
|
|
|
45
|
%
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
4.59
|
%
|
Expected option life (years)
|
|
|
6.0
|
|
Prior to April 3, 2007, the Company had no outstanding
options to purchase common shares. A summary of the
Companys stock option activity for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Life
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
(In years)
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Outstanding at April 1, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grants
|
|
|
25,137
|
|
|
|
80.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2007
|
|
|
25,137
|
|
|
$
|
80.01
|
|
|
|
9.50
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected to vest at September 30, 2007 (assuming a 5%
forfeiture rate)
|
|
|
23,880
|
|
|
$
|
80.01
|
|
|
|
9.50
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average fair value of the options granted during
the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $39.90. At
September 30, 2007, there was $0.8 of unrecognized
compensation expense related to stock options. The expense is
expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
2.5 years.
17
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
Under the Plan, the Union VEBA had rights to receive 11,439,900
common shares upon the Companys emergence from
chapter 11 bankruptcy. However, prior to the Companys
emergence, the Union VEBA sold its rights to approximately
2,630,000 shares and received net proceeds of approximately
$81.
During the first quarter of 2007, 6,281,180 common shares were
sold to the public by existing stockholders pursuant to a
registered offering. The Company did not sell any shares in, and
did not receive any proceeds from, the offering. The Union VEBA
was one of the selling stockholders and, after the offering, now
owns approximately 26.6% of the outstanding common shares as of
September 30, 2007. Of the 3,337,235 shares sold by
the Union VEBA in the offering, 819,280 common shares were
unable to be sold without the Companys approval under an
agreement restricting the Union VEBAs ability to sell or
otherwise transfer its common shares. However, during the first
quarter of 2007, the Union VEBA received approval from the
Company to include such shares in the offering.
The 819,280 previously restricted shares were treated as a
reduction of Stockholders equity (at the $24.02 per share
reorganization value) in the December 31, 2006 balance
sheet. As a result of the relief of the restrictions, during the
first quarter of 2007: (i) the value of the
819,280 shares previously restricted was added to VEBA
assets at the approximate $58.19 per share price realized by the
Union VEBA in the offering (totaling $47.7);
(ii) approximately $19.7 of the December 31, 2006
reduction in Stockholders equity associated with the
restricted shares (common shares owned by Union VEBA subject to
restrictions) was reversed and (iii) the difference between
the two amounts (approximately $23, net of income taxes of $5)
was credited to Additional capital.
In September 2007, the Board of Directors approved a request by
the Union VEBA to sell up to an additional 627,200 restricted
shares subject to certain conditions which were fulfilled in
October 2007. As such, during October 2007 the restrictions on
the 627,200 shares were relieved and the Company will
account for this in the fourth quarter in a manner consistent
with the treatment of the 819,280 previously restricted shares
discussed above.
The Companys VEBA obligation is an annual variable cash
contribution. The annual contribution to the Union VEBA and
another VEBA for the benefit of salaried retirees (collectively,
the VEBAs) will be 10% of the first $20.0 of annual
cash flow (as defined; in general terms, the principal elements
of cash flow are earnings before interest expense, provision for
income taxes and depreciation and amortization less cash
payments for, among other things, interest, income taxes and
capital expenditures), plus 20% of annual cash flow, as defined,
in excess of $20.0. Such annual payments may not exceed $20.0
and are limited (with no carryover to future years) to the
extent that the payments would cause the Companys
liquidity to be less than $50.0. Such amounts are determined on
an annual basis and payable no later than 15 days following
the date of filing of the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
During the reorganization process, $49.7 of contributions were
made to the VEBAs, of which $12.7 was available at
December 31, 2006 to reduce post emergence payments that
become due pursuant to the annual variable cash contribution
obligation. The $12.7 carryforward amount was reduced by $1.9,
the amount of contribution obligation for the period from
July 1, 2006 to December 31, 2006, leaving
approximately $10.8 available at September 30, 2007 to
reduce future annual variable cash payments.
Future payments of annual variable contributions will first be
applied to reduce any individual VEBA obligations recorded in
the Companys balance sheet at that time. Any remaining
amount of annual variable contributions in excess of recorded
obligations will be recorded as a VEBA asset in the balance
sheet. No accounting recognition has been accorded at this time
to the $10.8 of remaining excess pre-emergence VEBA
contributions available at September 30, 2007 to reduce
future annual variable cash payments.
18
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost and Cash Flow and
Charges
|
The following tables present the components of net periodic
pension benefits cost for the quarter and nine month periods
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
VEBA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
.4
|
|
|
$
|
.3
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(4.8
|
)
|
|
|
(4.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.6
|
)
|
|
|
.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined benefit pension plans (including service costs of $.2
and $ in 2006)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined contributions plans
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.7
|
|
|
$
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
to July 1,
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
VEBA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost
|
|
$
|
1.1
|
|
|
$
|
.3
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
|
11.6
|
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(14.6
|
)
|
|
|
(4.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.9
|
)
|
|
|
.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined benefit pension plans (including service costs of $.2
and $.6 in 2006)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.2
|
|
|
|
|
.8
|
|
Defined contributions plans
|
|
|
7.4
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5.5
|
|
|
$
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
$
|
4.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
The following tables present the allocation of these charges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Fabricated Products segment
|
|
$
|
2.1
|
|
|
$
|
1.8
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Corporate and Other segment
|
|
|
(.4
|
)
|
|
|
.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.7
|
|
|
$
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
to July 1,
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Fabricated Products segment
|
|
$
|
6.7
|
|
|
$
|
1.8
|
|
|
|
$
|
4.5
|
|
Corporate and Other segment
|
|
|
(1.2
|
)
|
|
|
.4
|
|
|
|
|
.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5.5
|
|
|
$
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
$
|
4.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For all periods presented, substantially all of the Fabricated
Products segments related charges are in Cost of products
sold with the balance being in Selling, administrative, research
and development and general expense.
See Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
included in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 for key assumptions
with respect to the Companys pension plans and key
assumptions made in computing the net obligations of each VEBA.
|
|
10.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Commitments. The Company and its subsidiaries
have a variety of financial commitments, including purchase
agreements, forward foreign exchange and forward sales contracts
(see Note 11), letters of credit and guarantees. They also
have agreements to supply alumina to and to purchase aluminum
from Anglesey (see Note 3). During the third quarter of
2005, August 2006 and June 2007, orders were placed for certain
equipment
and/or
services intended to augment the heat treat and aerospace
capabilities at the Companys Trentwood facility in
Spokane, Washington. The Company expects the total costs for
such equipment and services to be approximately $139.
Approximately $100.6 of such costs were incurred from inception
of the Trentwood project through the end of third quarter of
2007. The balance is expected to be incurred primarily during
the remainder of 2007 and 2008.
Minimum rental commitments under operating leases at
December 31, 2006, were as follows: years ending
December 31, 2007 $3.0; 2008 $2.4;
2009 $2.1; 2010 $1.0; 2011
$.7; thereafter $.1.
Environmental Contingencies. The Company and
its subsidiaries are subject to a number of environmental laws,
to fines or penalties assessed for alleged breaches of the
environmental laws, and to claims based upon such laws.
A substantial portion of the Companys pre-emergence
obligations, primarily in respect of non-owned locations, was
resolved by the chapter 11 proceedings. Based on the
Companys evaluation of the remaining environmental
matters, the Company has environmental accruals totaling $7.9 at
September 30, 2007. Such
20
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
amounts are primarily related to potential solid waste disposal
and soil and groundwater remediation matters. These
environmental accruals represent the Companys estimate of
costs reasonably expected to be incurred based on presently
enacted laws and regulations, currently available facts,
existing technology, and the Companys assessment of the
likely remediation action to be taken. The Company expects that
these remediation actions will be taken over the next several
years and estimates that expenditures to be charged to these
environmental accruals will be approximately $.6 in the last
quarter of 2007, $2.0 in 2008, $1.7 in 2009, $2.5 in 2010 and
$1.1 in 2011 and thereafter.
As additional facts are developed and definitive remediation
plans and necessary regulatory approvals for implementation of
remediation are established or alternative technologies are
developed, changes in these and other factors may result in
actual costs exceeding the current environmental accruals. The
Company believes that it is reasonably possible that costs
associated with these environmental matters may exceed current
accruals by amounts that could be, in the aggregate, up to an
estimated $15.8. As the resolution of these matters is subject
to further regulatory review and approval, no specific assurance
can be given as to when the factors upon which a substantial
portion of this estimate is based can be expected to be
resolved. However, the Company is currently working to resolve
certain of these matters.
Other Contingencies. The Company and its
subsidiaries are involved in various other claims, lawsuits, and
proceedings relating to a wide variety of matters related to
past or present operations. While uncertainties are inherent in
the final outcome of such matters and it is presently impossible
to determine the actual costs that ultimately may be incurred,
management currently believes that the resolution of such
uncertainties and the incurrence of such costs should not have a
material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated
financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.
Commitment and contingencies of the Predecessor are discussed in
Note 18.
|
|
11.
|
Derivative
Financial Instruments and Related Hedging Programs
|
In conducting its business, the Company uses various
instruments, including forward contracts and options, to manage
the risks arising from fluctuations in aluminum prices, energy
prices and exchange rates. The Company has historically entered
into derivative transactions from time to time to limit its
exposure resulting from (1) its anticipated sales of
primary aluminum and fabricated aluminum products, net of
expected purchase costs for items that fluctuate with aluminum
prices, (2) the energy price risk from fluctuating prices
for natural gas used in its production process, and
(3) foreign currency requirements with respect to its cash
commitments with foreign subsidiaries and affiliate. As the
Companys hedging activities are generally designed to
lock-in a specified price or range of prices, realized gains or
losses on the derivative contracts utilized in the hedging
activities (excluding the impact of mark-to-market fluctuations
on those contracts discussed below) generally offset at least a
portion of any losses or gains, respectively, on the
transactions being hedged.
The Companys share of primary aluminum production from
Anglesey is approximately 150,000,000 pounds annually. Because
the Company purchases alumina for Anglesey at prices linked to
primary aluminum prices, only a portion of the Companys
net revenues associated with Anglesey are exposed to price risk.
The Company estimates the net portion of its share of Anglesey
production exposed to primary aluminum price risk to be
approximately 100,000,000 pounds annually (before considering
income tax effects).
The Companys pricing of fabricated aluminum products is
generally intended to lock-in a conversion margin (representing
the value added from the fabrication process(es)) and to pass
metal price risk on to its customers. However, in certain
instances the Company does enter into firm price arrangements.
In such instances, the Company does have price risk on its
anticipated primary aluminum purchase in respect of the
customers order. Total fabricated products shipments
during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the period
from January 1, 2006 to July 1, 2006 and the period
from July 1, 2006 through September 30, 2006 that
contained fixed price terms were (in millions of pounds) 155.1,
103.9 and 49.1, respectively.
21
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
During the last three years, the volume of fabricated products
shipments with underlying primary aluminum price risk were at
least as much as the Companys net exposure to primary
aluminum price risk at Anglesey. As such, the Company considers
its access to Anglesey production overall to be a
natural hedge against fabricated products firm
metal-price risks. However, since the volume of fabricated
products shipped under firm prices may not match up on a
month-to-month basis with expected Anglesey-related primary
aluminum shipments, the Company may use third party hedging
instruments to eliminate any net remaining primary aluminum
price exposure existing at any time.
At September 30, 2007, the fabricated products business
held contracts for the delivery of fabricated aluminum products
that have the effect of creating price risk on anticipated
purchases of primary aluminum during the last quarter of 2007
and for the period 2008 through 2011 totaling approximately (in
millions of pounds): 2007 88, 2008 139,
2009 88, 2010 86 and 2011 77.
The following table summarizes the Companys material
derivative positions at September 30, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of
|
|
|
Carrying/
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts
|
|
|
Market
|
|
Commodity
|
|
Period
|
|
(mmlbs)
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Aluminum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option purchase contracts
|
|
1/11 through 12/11
|
|
|
48.9
|
|
|
$
|
9.4
|
|
Fixed priced purchase contracts
|
|
10/07 through 12/12
|
|
|
191.4
|
|
|
|
8.6
|
|
Fixed priced sales contracts
|
|
10/07 through 12/09
|
|
|
78.0
|
|
|
|
(4.0
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of
|
|
|
Carrying/
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts
|
|
|
Market
|
|
Foreign Currency
|
|
Period
|
|
(mm)
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Pounds Sterling
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option sales contracts
|
|
10/07 through 12/07
|
|
£
|
10.5
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Fixed priced purchase contracts
|
|
10/07 through 12/07
|
|
£
|
10.5
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Euro Dollars
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed priced purchase contracts
|
|
10/07 through 1/08
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
|
|
.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of
|
|
Carrying/
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts
|
|
Market
|
Energy
|
|
Period
|
|
(mmbtu)
|
|
Value
|
|
Natural gas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed priced purchase contracts(a)
|
|
10/07 through 3/08
|
|
|
1,340,000
|
|
|
$
|
(.7
|
)
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
As of September 30, 2007, the Companys exposure to
increases in natural gas prices had been substantially limited
for approximately 81% of the natural gas purchases for October
2007 through December 2007 and approximately 46% of natural gas
purchases for January 2008 through March 2008. |
The Company reflects changes in the market value of its
derivative instruments in Net income (rather than deferring such
gains/losses to the date of the underlying transactions to which
the related hedges occur). Included in Net income for the
quarter and nine month periods ended September 30, 2007
were realized losses of $2.8 and $1.1, respectively, and
unrealized gains of $4.7 and $5.2, respectively. Included in Net
income for the period from July 1, 2006 to
September 30, 2006 and the nine month period ended
September 30, 2006 were realized losses of $3.1 and $.1,
respectively, and unrealized gains (losses) of $(.6) and $5.5,
respectively.
22
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
|
|
12.
|
Other
Operating Benefits (Charges), Net
|
Other operating benefits (charges), net, for the quarter and
nine month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, was
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Resolution of contingencies relating to sale of property prior
to emergence Corporate (see below)
|
|
$
|
1.6
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Resolution of a pre-emergence
contingency Corporate (see below)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post-emergence
chapter 11-
related items Corporate (see below)
|
|
|
(.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
.3
|
|
|
|
(.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.4
|
|
|
$
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
to July 1,
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Reimbursement of amounts paid in connection with sale of
Companys interests in and related to QAL-Corporate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AMT (Note 8)
|
|
$
|
7.2
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resolution of a pre-emergence
contingency Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC)
settlement Corporate (see below)
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash benefit resulting from settlement of a $5 claim by the
purchaser of the Gramercy, Louisiana alumina refinery and Kaiser
Jamaica Bauxite Company for payment of $.1 Corporate
|
|
|
4.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resolution of contingencies relating to sale of property prior
to emergence Corporate (see below)
|
|
|
1.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post-emergence
chapter 11-
related items Corporate (see below)
|
|
|
(2.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
(.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
(.9
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
13.7
|
|
|
$
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
$
|
(.9
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, certain
contingencies related to the sale of the Predecessors
interest in a smelter in Tacoma, Washington were resolved with
the buyer. As a result, approximately $1.6 of the sale proceeds
which had been placed into escrow at the time of sale, were
released to the Company. At the Effective Date, no value had
been ascribed to the funds in escrow as they were deemed to be
contingent assets at that time.
The PBGC proceeds consist of a payment related to a settlement
agreement entered into with the PBGC in connection with the
Companys chapter 11 reorganization (see Note 8
of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 for additional
information regarding the PBGC agreement).
Post-emergence
chapter 11-related
items include primarily professional fees and expenses incurred
after emergence which related directly to the Companys
reorganization.
Basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006 and nine month period ended
September 30, 2007 were calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income
|
|
$
|
24.8
|
|
|
$
|
14.3
|
|
|
$
|
76.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
20,026
|
|
|
|
20,002
|
|
|
|
20,010
|
|
Effect of dilutive securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested common shares and restricted stock units
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
281
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, assuming full
dilution
|
|
|
20,326
|
|
|
|
20,029
|
|
|
|
20,291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
1.24
|
|
|
$
|
.72
|
|
|
$
|
3.83
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
1.22
|
|
|
$
|
.72
|
|
|
$
|
3.77
|
|
Options to purchase 25,137 common shares at an average exercise
price of $80.01 were outstanding at September 30, 2007. At
September 30, 2007, 556,193 non-vested common shares and
restricted stock units were outstanding. Diluted income per
share reflects the potential dilutive effect of options to
purchase common shares and non-vested common shares and
restricted stock units using the treasury stock method. Options
to purchase 25,137 common shares for the quarter and nine month
periods ended September 30, 2007 were excluded from the
weighted average diluted shares computation because their
inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Additionally, for the
quarters ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 and the nine
month period ended September 30, 2007, 256,147, 495,016 and
274,990 non-vested common shares and restricted stock units were
excluded from the average share computation, respectively,
because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.
On June 27, 2007, the Companys Board of Directors
declared an initial quarterly cash dividend of $.18 per share.
The dividend (approximately $3.7) was paid in August to
stockholders of record at the close of business on July 27,
2007.
On September 12, 2007, the Companys Board of
Directors declared a second quarterly cash dividend of $.18 per
share. The dividend (approximately $3.7) will be payable on
November 16, 2007 to stockholders of record at the close of
business on October 26, 2007.
24
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
|
|
14.
|
Segment
and Geographical Area Information
|
The Companys primary line of business is the production of
fabricated aluminum products. In addition, the Company owns a
49% interest in Anglesey (see Note 3).
The Companys continuing operations are organized and
managed by product type and include two operating segments of
the aluminum industry and the corporate segment. The aluminum
industry segments include: Fabricated Products and Primary
Aluminum. The Fabricated Products segment sells value-added
products such as heat treat aluminum sheet and plate, extrusions
and forgings which are used in a wide range of industrial
applications, including for automotive, aerospace and general
engineering end-use applications. The Primary Aluminum segment
produces, through its investment in Anglesey, commodity grade
products as well as value-added products such as ingot and
billet, for which the Company receives a premium over normal
commodity market prices and conducts hedging activities in
respect of the Companys exposure to primary aluminum price
risk. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as
those described in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements included in the Companys Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006. Business unit results
are evaluated internally by management before any allocation of
corporate overhead and without any charge for income taxes,
interest expense or Other operating benefits (charges), net.
Financial information by operating segment, excluding
discontinued operations, for the quarters and nine month periods
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Quarter
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
Period July 1,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
to July 1,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Net Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fabricated Products
|
|
$
|
316.2
|
|
|
$
|
281.6
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
985.3
|
|
|
$
|
281.6
|
|
|
|
$
|
590.9
|
|
Primary Aluminum
|
|
|
50.5
|
|
|
|
49.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158.7
|
|
|
|
49.8
|
|
|
|
|
98.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
366.7
|
|
|
$
|
331.4
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,144.0
|
|
|
$
|
331.4
|
|
|
|
$
|
689.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment Operating Income (Loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fabricated Products(1)
|
|
$
|
39.8
|
|
|
$
|
29.1
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
129.3
|
|
|
$
|
29.1
|
|
|
|
$
|
61.2
|
|
Primary Aluminum
|
|
|
13.4
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.8
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
|
12.4
|
|
Corporate and Other
|
|
|
(10.6
|
)
|
|
|
(13.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35.8
|
)
|
|
|
(13.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
(20.3
|
)
|
Other operating benefits (charges), net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 12
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.7
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
|
(.9
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
44.0
|
|
|
$
|
21.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
139.0
|
|
|
$
|
21.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
52.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Operating results for the quarter and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2007 include a LIFO inventory benefit of
$10.2 and $8.2, respectively. Operating results for period from
July 1, 2006 to September 30, 2006 and the nine month
period ended September 30, 2006 include a LIFO inventory
benefit (charge) of $3.3 and ($18.4). |
25
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Quarter
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
Period
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
to July 1,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fabricated Products
|
|
$
|
3.0
|
|
|
$
|
2.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
8.2
|
|
|
$
|
2.7
|
|
|
|
$
|
9.7
|
|
Corporate and Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3.0
|
|
|
$
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
8.3
|
|
|
$
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
$
|
9.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
|
Period from
|
|
|
|
Quarter
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
January 1,
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
Period July 1,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
to July 1,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
Income Taxes Paid:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fabricated Products
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(.1
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
.2
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
.4
|
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.0
|
|
|
$
|
.4
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2.2
|
|
|
$
|
.4
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Segment assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fabricated Products
|
|
$
|
478.9
|
|
|
$
|
434.4
|
|
Primary Aluminum
|
|
|
94.7
|
|
|
|
87.8
|
|
Corporate and Other (including Cash and cash equivalents and Net
assets in respect of VEBAs)
|
|
|
231.9
|
|
|
|
133.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
805.5
|
|
|
$
|
655.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PREDECESSOR
|
|
15.
|
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
|
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the
Predecessor were prepared on a going concern basis
in accordance with
SOP 90-7,
and do not include the impacts of the Plan such as adjustments
relating to recorded asset amounts, the resolution of
liabilities subject to compromise, and the cancellation of the
interests of the Companys pre-emergence stockholders.
In most instances, but not all, the accounting policies of the
Predecessor were the same or similar to those of the Successor.
Where accounting policies differed or the Predecessor applied
methodologies differently to its financial statement information
than that which is used in preparing and presenting Successor
financial statement information, discussion has been added to
this Report in the appropriate section of the Successor notes.
26
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
|
|
16.
|
Reorganization
Proceedings
|
Kaiser and 25 of its subsidiaries filed separate voluntary
petitions in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District
of Delaware (the Bankruptcy Court) for
reorganization under chapter 11 of the United States
Bankruptcy Code; the Company and 16 of its subsidiaries (the
Original Debtors) filed in the first quarter of 2002
and nine additional subsidiaries (the Additional
Debtors) filed in the first quarter of 2003. While in
chapter 11, the Company and its subsidiaries continued to
manage their businesses in the ordinary course as
debtors-in-possession
subject to the control and administration of the Bankruptcy
Court. The Original Debtors and the Additional Debtors are
collectively referred to herein as the Debtors. For
purposes of this Report, the term Filing Date means
with respect to any Debtor, the date on which such Debtor filed
its chapter 11 proceeding.
On February 6, 2006, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order
(the Confirmation Order) confirming the Plan. On
May 11, 2006, the United States District Court for the
District of Delaware entered an order affirming the Confirmation
Order and adopting the Bankruptcy Courts findings of fact
and conclusions of law regarding confirmation of the Plan. On
July 6, 2006, the Plan became effective and was
substantially consummated, whereupon the Company emerged from
chapter 11.
See Notes 2 and 14 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements included in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 for additional
information regarding reorganization proceedings.
Reorganization items are expense or income items that were
incurred or realized by the Company because it was in
reorganization. These items include, but are not limited to,
professional fees and similar types of expenses incurred
directly related to the reorganization proceedings, loss
accruals or gains or losses resulting from activities of the
reorganization process, and interest earned on cash accumulated
by the Debtors because they were not paying their pre-Filing
Date liabilities. For the year ended December 31, 2006,
reorganization items were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Predecessor
|
|
|
|
July 1, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter
|
|
|
Quarter
|
|
|
|
through
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
July 1,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Gain on plan implementation and fresh start
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(3,110.3
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.0
|
|
|
|
9.2
|
|
|
|
7.0
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(.7
|
)
|
|
|
(.7
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(3,105.3
|
)
|
|
$
|
8.6
|
|
|
$
|
6.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.
|
Discontinued
Operations
|
As part of the Companys plan to divest certain of its
commodity assets, as more fully discussed in Note 14 of
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company sold its
interests in and related to Alumina Partners of Jamaica, the
Companys Gramercy, Louisiana alumina refinery
(Gramercy), Kaiser Jamaica Bauxite Company, Volta
Aluminium Company Limited, and the Companys Mead,
Washington aluminum smelter and certain related property in 2004
and QAL in April 2005. All of the foregoing commodity assets are
collectively referred to as the Commodity Interests.
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets (SFAS No. 144), the
assets, liabilities, operating results and gains from sale of
the Commodity Interests have been reported as discontinued
operations in the accompanying financial statements.
27
KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
NOTES TO
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
During the second quarter of 2006, the Company recorded a $5.0
charge as a result of an agreement between the Company and the
Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) related to a
rejected electric power contract (see Note 18). This amount
is included in Discontinued operations in the period from
January 1, 2006 to July 1, 2006.
During the first quarter of 2006, the Company received a $7.5
payment from an insurer in settlement of certain residual claims
the Company had in respect of a 2000 incident at Gramercy (which
was sold in 2004). This amount is included in Discontinued
operations in the period from January 1, 2006 to
July 1, 2006.
|
|
18.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Impact of Reorganization Proceedings. During
the chapter 11 proceedings, substantially all pending
litigation, except certain environmental claims and litigation,
against the Debtors was stayed. Generally, claims against a
Debtor arising from actions or omissions prior to its Filing
Date were resolved pursuant to the Plan.
Pacific Northwest Power Matters. As a part of
the reorganization process, the Company rejected a contract with
the BPA that provided power to fully operate the Companys
Trentwood facility in Spokane, Washington, as well as
approximately 40% of the combined capacity of the Companys
former aluminum smelting operations in Mead and Tacoma,
Washington, which had been curtailed since the last half of
2000. The BPA filed a proof of claim for approximately $75.0 in
connection with the contract rejection. In June 2006, the
Bankruptcy Court approved an agreement between the Company and
the BPA that resolved the claim by granting the BPA an unsecured
pre-petition claim totaling approximately $6.1 (i.e., $5.0 in
addition to $1.1 of previously accrued pre-petition accounts
payable). The Company recorded a non-cash charge for the
incremental $5.0 amount in Discontinued operations in the second
quarter of 2006 (see Note 17). This claim was resolved as a
part of the Plan and has no impact on the Successor.
28
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
This Item should be read in conjunction with Part I,
Item 1, of this Report.
This Report contains statements which constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These
statements appear in a number of places in this Report and can
be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as
believes, expects, may,
estimates, will, should,
plans or anticipates or comparable
terminology, or by discussions of strategy. Readers are
cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not
guarantees of future performance and involve significant risks
and uncertainties, and that actual results may vary materially
from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of
various factors. These factors include: the effectiveness of
managements strategies and decisions; general economic and
business conditions; developments in technology; new or modified
statutory or regulatory requirements; and changing prices and
market conditions. This Item and Part I, Item 1A.
Risk Factors included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, each identify other
factors that could cause actual results to vary. No assurance
can be given that these are all of the factors that could cause
actual results to vary materially from the forward-looking
statements.
In the discussion of operating results below, certain items
are referred to as non-run-rate items. For purposes of such
discussion, non-run-rate items are items that, while they may
recur from period to period, are (1) particularly material
to results, (2) affect costs as a result of external market
factors, and (3) may not recur in future periods if the
same level of underlying performance were to occur. Non-run-rate
items are part of our business and operating environment but are
worthy of being highlighted for benefit of the users of the
financial statements. Our intent is to allow users of the
financial statements to consider our results both in light of
and separately from non-run-rate items.
Emergence
from Reorganization Proceedings
From the first quarter of 2002 to June 30, 2006, Kaiser
Aluminum Corporation (Kaiser, the
Company, we or us) and 25 of
its subsidiaries operated under chapter 11 of the United
States Bankruptcy Code under the supervision of the United
States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (the
Bankruptcy Court). Pursuant to a confirmed plan of
reorganization (the Plan), Kaiser and its
subsidiaries, which owned all of our core fabricated products
facilities and operations and a 49% interest in Anglesey
Aluminium Limited (Anglesey) (which, in turn, owned
a smelter in the United Kingdom), emerged from chapter 11
on July 6, 2006 (hereinafter referred to as the
Effective Date). Pursuant to the Plan, all material
pre-petition debt, pension and post-retirement medical
obligations and asbestos and other tort liabilities, along with
other pre-petition claims (which in total aggregated at
June 30, 2006 approximately $4.4 billion) were
addressed and resolved. Pursuant to the Plan, all of the equity
interests of Kaisers pre-emergence stockholders were
cancelled without consideration. Equity of the newly emerged
Kaiser was issued and delivered to a third-party disbursing
agent for distribution to claimholders pursuant to the Plan. See
Notes 2 and 14 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 for additional
information on Kaisers reorganization process and the Plan.
All financial statement information before July 1, 2006
relates to Kaiser before emergence from chapter 11
(sometimes referred to herein as the Predecessor).
Kaiser after emergence is sometimes referred to herein as the
Successor. As more fully discussed below, there will
be a number of differences between the financial statements
before and after emergence that will make comparisons of future
and past financial information difficult and may make it more
difficult to assess our future prospects based on historical
performance.
We also made changes to our accounting policies and procedures
as part of the application of fresh start accounting
as required by the American Institute of Certified Professional
Accountants Statement of Position
90-7
(SOP 90-7),
Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the
Bankruptcy Code and the emergence process. In general, our
accounting policies are the same as or similar to those
historically used to prepare our financial statements. In
certain cases, however, we adopted different accounting
principles for, or applied methodologies differently to, our
post emergence financial statement information. For instance, we
changed our accounting methodologies with respect to inventory
accounting. While we still account for inventories on a
last-in,
first-out (LIFO) basis after emergence, the
Successor is applying LIFO differently than the Predecessor
29
did in the past. Specifically, we now view each quarter on a
standalone basis for computing LIFO; in the past, the
Predecessor recorded LIFO amounts with a view to the entire
fiscal year, which, with certain exceptions, tended to result in
LIFO charges being recorded in the fourth quarter or second half
of the year.
Results
of Operations
Our main line of business is the production and sale of
fabricated aluminum products. In addition, we own a 49% interest
in Anglesey, which owns and operates an aluminum smelter in
Holyhead, Wales.
Our emergence from chapter 11 and adoption of fresh start
accounting resulted in a new reporting entity for accounting
purposes. The table below provides selected operational and
financial information on a consolidated basis
(unaudited in millions of dollars, except shipments
and prices). The selected operational and financial information
after the Effective Date is that of the Successor and is not
comparable to that of the Predecessor. However, for purposes of
this discussion (in the table below), the Successors
results for the period from July 1, 2006 through
September 30, 2006 have been combined with the
Predecessors results for July 1, 2006 and are
compared to the Successors results for the quarter ended
September 30, 2007. In addition, the Successors
results for the period from July 1, 2006 through
September 30, 2006 have been combined with the
Predecessors results for the period from January 1,
2006 to July 1, 2006, together comprising the nine months
ended September 30, 2006, and are compared to the
Successors results for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007. Differences between periods due to
fresh start accounting are explained when material.
The following data should be read in conjunction with our
interim consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto
contained elsewhere herein. See Note 11 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 for further
information regarding segments. Interim results are not
necessarily indicative of those for a full year.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Shipments (millions of pounds):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fabricated Products
|
|
|
135.2
|
|
|
|
126.2
|
|
|
|
413.1
|
|
|
|
399.7
|
|
Primary Aluminum
|
|
|
40.0
|
|
|
|
40.0
|
|
|
|
118.6
|
|
|
|
117.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175.2
|
|
|
|
166.2
|
|
|
|
531.7
|
|
|
|
516.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Realized Third Party Sales Price (per pound):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fabricated Products(1)
|
|
$
|
2.34
|
|
|
$
|
2.23
|
|
|
$
|
2.39
|
|
|
$
|
2.18
|
|
Primary Aluminum(2)
|
|
$
|
1.26
|
|
|
$
|
1.25
|
|
|
$
|
1.34
|
|
|
$
|
1.27
|
|
Net Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fabricated Products
|
|
$
|
316.2
|
|
|
$
|
281.6
|
|
|
$
|
985.3
|
|
|
$
|
872.5
|
|
Primary Aluminum
|
|
|
50.5
|
|
|
|
49.8
|
|
|
|
158.7
|
|
|
|
148.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net sales
|
|
$
|
366.7
|
|
|
$
|
331.4
|
|
|
$
|
1,144.0
|
|
|
$
|
1,021.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment Operating Income (Loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fabricated Products(3)(4)
|
|
$
|
39.8
|
|
|
$
|
29.1
|
|
|
$
|
129.3
|
|
|
$
|
90.3
|
|
Primary Aluminum(5)
|
|
|
13.4
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
31.8
|
|
|
|
15.2
|
|
Corporate and Other
|
|
|
(10.6
|
)
|
|
|
(13.1
|
)
|
|
|
(35.8
|
)
|
|
|
(33.4
|
)
|
Other operating benefits (charges), Net(6)
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
13.7
|
|
|
|
2.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income
|
|
$
|
44.0
|
|
|
$
|
21.7
|
|
|
$
|
139.0
|
|
|
$
|
74.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
4.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reorganization items
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,105.3
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,090.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
24.8
|
|
|
$
|
3,119.6
|
|
|
$
|
76.6
|
|
|
$
|
3,155.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
15.4
|
|
|
$
|
11.6
|
|
|
$
|
43.1
|
|
|
$
|
39.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Average realized prices for our Fabricated Products segment are
subject to fluctuations due to changes in product mix and
value-added pricing as well as underlying primary aluminum
prices and are not necessarily indicative of changes in
underlying profitability. See Part I, Item 1.
Business included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006. |
|
(2) |
|
Average realized prices for our Primary Aluminum segment (also
referred to herein as the Primary Products segment)
exclude hedging revenues. |
|
(3) |
|
Fabricated Products segment operating results for the quarter
and nine month periods ended September 30, 2007 include a
non-cash LIFO inventory benefit of approximately
$10.2 million and $8.2 million, respectively, and
metal losses of approximately $9.7 million and
$6.5 million, respectively. Operating results for the
quarter and nine month periods ended September 30, 2006
include a non-cash LIFO inventory benefit (charge) of
$3.3 million and $(18.4) million, metal loss of
approximately $2.7 million and metal gains of approximately
$13.9 million, respectively. |
|
(4) |
|
Fabricated Products segment operating results include non-cash
mark-to-market gains (losses) on natural gas and foreign
currency hedging activities totaling $.4 million and
$(1.6) million in the quarters ended September 30,
2007 and 2006, respectively, and $1.7 million and
$(2.6) million in the nine month periods ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. For further
discussion regarding mark-to-market matters, see Note 11 of
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
(5) |
|
Primary Aluminum segment operating results for the quarters
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 include non-cash
mark-to-market gains (losses) on primary aluminum hedging
activities of $6.4 million and $.5 million,
respectively, and on foreign currency derivatives of
$(2.1) million and $.6 million, respectively. Primary
Aluminum segment operating results for the nine month periods
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 include non-cash
mark-to-market gains (losses) on primary aluminum hedging
activities of $8.7 million and $(.3) million,
respectively, and on foreign currency derivatives of
$(5.2) million and $8.4 million, respectively. For
further discussion regarding mark-to-market matters, see
Note 11 of Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial
Statements. |
|
(6) |
|
See Note 12 of Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial
Statements for a discussion of the components of Other operating
benefits (charges), net and the business segment to which the
items relate. |
Overview
Changes in global, regional, or country-specific economic
conditions can have a significant impact on overall demand for
aluminum-intensive fabricated products in the markets in which
we participate. Such changes in demand can directly affect our
earnings by impacting the overall volume and mix of such
products sold. During 2006 and the first nine months of 2007,
the demand for our products for aerospace and defense
applications was strong, resulting in higher shipments and
improved margins. However, automotive and other ground
transportation build rates and overall US industrial demand
softened in the second half of 2006 and the first nine months of
2007, and this contributed to softer demand for our products
serving ground transportation and other industrial applications.
Changes in primary aluminum prices also affect our Primary
Aluminum segment and expected earnings under any firm price
fabricated products contracts. However, the impacts of such
changes are generally offset by each other or by primary
aluminum hedges. Our operating results are also, albeit to a
lesser degree, sensitive to changes in prices for power and
natural gas and changes in certain foreign exchange rates. All
of the foregoing have been subject to significant price
fluctuations over recent years. For a discussion of the possible
impacts of the reorganization on our sensitivity to changes in
market conditions, see Part I, Item 3,
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risks, Sensitivity.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the
average London Metal Exchange, or LME, transaction price per
pound of primary aluminum was $1.23. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2006, the average LME price per pound
for primary aluminum was $1.14. The average LME price for the
quarters ended September 30, 2007 and September 30,
2006 were $1.16 and $1.13, respectively. At October 31,
2007, the LME price was approximately $1.13 per pound.
31
Quarter
and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 Compared to
Quarter and Nine Months Ended September 30,
2006
Summary. We reported net income of
$24.8 million for the quarter ended September 30,
2007, compared to a net income of $3,119.6 million for the
quarter ended September 30, 2006. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2007, we reported net income of
$76.6 million compared to net income of
$3,155.5 million for the same period in 2006. Net income
for the quarter and nine month period ended September 30,
2006 includes a non-cash gain of $3,110.3 million related
to the Plan implementation and application of fresh start
accounting. Additionally, both the quarter and year-to-date
periods in 2007 and 2006 include a number of other non-run-rate
items that are more fully explained below.
Net sales in the quarter ended September 30, 2007 totaled
$366.7 million compared to $331.4 million in the
quarter ended September 30, 2006. Net sales for the nine
month period ended September 30, 2007 totaled
$1,144.0 million compared to $1,021.2 million for the
nine month period ended September 30, 2006. As more fully
discussed below, the increase in revenues for the nine month
period of 2007 is primarily the result of the increase in the
market price for primary aluminum, which generally increases our
cost of products sold, and therefore does not necessarily lead
to increased profitability. Further, our hedging activities,
while limiting our risk of losses, may limit our ability to
participate in price increases. In addition to higher underlying
metal prices, the increase in revenues is partly due to
increased shipments, favorable product mix and value-added
pricing in fabricated products for both the quarter and nine
month period ended September 30, 2007.
Fabricated Products. Net sales of fabricated
products increased by 12% to $316.2 million for the third
quarter of 2007 as compared to the same period in 2006,
primarily due to a 5% increase in average realized prices and a
7% increase in shipments. For the nine month period ended
September 30, 2007, net sales of fabricated products
increased by 13% to $985.3 million as compared to the same
period in 2006 due to a 10% increase in average realized prices
and a 3% increase in shipments. The increase in the average
realized prices primarily reflects the pass-through to customers
of higher underlying primary aluminum prices, a favorable
product mix, and improved value-added pricing. Shipments of
products for aerospace and defense applications were higher in
the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2007 as
compared to the same periods of 2006, reflecting continued
strong demand for such products as well as incremental capacity
from two new heat treat plate furnaces at our Trentwood facility
in Spokane, Washington which were fully operational in the first
three quarters of 2007 (see Note 10 of Notes to Interim
Consolidated Financial Statements). This was partially offset by
lower shipments of products for ground transportation and other
industrial applications as compared to the same period of 2006.
Operating income for the third quarter of 2007 of
$39.8 million was approximately $10.7 million higher
than the same period in the prior year. Operating income for the
third quarter of 2007 included favorable impacts from heat treat
plate of approximately $9 million from higher shipments and
stronger value added pricing compared to the prior year.
Additionally, cost performance in the third quarter was
favorable to the comparable quarter of 2006. This was largely
offset by higher major maintenance expense and other costs.
Non-run-rate items, which are listed below, had a combined
approximately $.9 million positive impact on the third
quarter of 2007, which is approximately $1.9 million better
than the impact of such items on the third quarter of 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
Metal losses in 2007 (before considering LIFO implications) of
approximately $9.7 million, compared to approximately
$2.7 million in 2006.
|
|
|
|
A non-cash LIFO inventory benefit of approximately
$10.2 million in 2007 compared to approximately
$3.3 million in 2006.
|
|
|
|
Mark-to-market gain on energy and foreign currency hedging in
2007 were approximately $.4 million compared to an
approximately $1.6 mark-to-market loss in 2006.
|
Segment operating results for the third quarters of 2007 and
2006 include gains on intercompany hedging activities with the
Primary Aluminum segment totaling $1.8 million for 2007 and
$6.7 million for 2006. These amounts eliminate in
consolidation.
32
Operating income for the nine months ended September 30,
2007 of $129.3 million was approximately $39.0 million
higher than for the same period in the prior year. Operating
income for the first nine months of 2007 included favorable
impacts from heat treat plate of approximately $37 million
from higher shipments and stronger value-added pricing compared
to the prior year. The impact of shipments and value-added
pricing for ground transportation and other industrial
applications was an unfavorable $6 million, and cost
performance was unfavorable due to an inability to flex costs in
the early part of the year with lower volume for ground
transportation and other industrial applications. The results of
the first nine months of 2007 also reflect higher major
maintenance expense and other costs, including research and
development, and energy, as compared to the same period in 2006.
Depreciation and amortization in the first nine months of 2007
was approximately $4 million lower than in the first nine
months of 2006, primarily as a result of the adoption of fresh
start accounting.
Non-run-rate items, which are listed below, had $3.4 positive
impact on the first nine months of 2007, which is approximately
$10.5 million better than the impact of such items on the
first nine months of 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
Metal loss in 2007 (before considering LIFO implications) of
approximately $6.5 million, compared to approximately
$13.9 million of metal gains in 2006.
|
|
|
|
A non-cash LIFO inventory benefit in 2007 of approximately
$8.2 million compared to an approximately
$18.4 million LIFO charge in 2006.
|
|
|
|
Mark-to-market gain on energy and foreign currency hedging in
2007 were approximately $1.7 million compared to an
approximately $2.6 mark-to-market loss in 2006.
|
Segment operating results for the first nine months of 2007 and
2006 include gains on intercompany hedging activities with the
Primary Aluminum segment totaling $20.0 million for 2007
and $31.5 million for 2006. These amounts eliminate in
consolidation.
Primary Aluminum. During the quarter and nine
month periods ended September 30, 2007, third party net
sales of primary aluminum increased 1% and 7%, respectively,
compared to the same periods in 2006. For the quarter, the
increase was due to a 1% increase in third party average
realized prices. For the nine month period, the increase was due
to an 6% increase in third party average realized prices and a
1% increase in shipments. The increases in the average realized
prices was primarily due to increases in primary aluminum market
prices.
The following table recaps (in millions of dollars) the major
components of segment operating results for the current periods
as compared to the prior year periods as well as the primary
factors leading to such differences. Many of such factors
indicated are subject to significant fluctuation from period to
period and are largely impacted by items outside
managements control. See Part I, Item 1A.
Risk Factors included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006.
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Year-to-Date
|
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|
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3Q 2007 vs 3Q 2006
|
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|
2007 vs 2006
|
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|
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
|
Better
|
|
|
Operating
|
|
|
Better
|
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|
Component
|
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Income
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(Worse)
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Income
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(Worse)
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|
Primary Factor
|
|
Sales of production from Anglesey
|
|
$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
47
|
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
|
Market price for primary aluminum (year to date only); alumina
pricing; offset by the impact of foreign currency translation
|
Internal hedging with Fabricated Products
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
(20
|
)
|
|
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12
|
|
|
Eliminates in consolidation
|
Derivative settlements
|
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(2
|
)
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|
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|
|
|
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1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impacted by positions and market prices
|
Mark-to-market on derivative instruments
|
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4
|
|
|
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3
|
|
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4
|
|
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|
(4
|
)
|
|
Impacted by positions and market prices
|
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|
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|
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$
|
13
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
32
|
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
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|
The improvement in Anglesey-related results in the third quarter
of 2007 over the comparable 2006 was driven primarily by
favorable contractual pricing for alumina, partially offset by
an adverse impact, before considering the
33
effect of currency hedging, of changes in the foreign currency
exchange rate (Pound Sterling). The improvement in
Anglesey-related results in the nine month period of 2007 over
the comparable 2006 period was driven primarily by increases in
primary aluminum market prices and favorable contractual pricing
for alumina partially offset by an adverse impact, before
considering the effect of currency hedging, of unfavorable
changes in the foreign currency exchange rate. Realized hedging
gains from Pound Sterling derivative transactions (included in
Derivative settlements above) were $3 million
and $7 million for the quarter and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2007, which was $2 million and
$8 million more favorable than the third quarter and first
nine months of 2006, respectively. The Company currently has no
derivative positions in place for periods after December 2007 to
hedge its Pound Sterling currency exchange rate exposure.
Segment operating results for the 2007 periods also reflect
lower losses on intercompany hedging activities with the
Fabricated Products segment as compared to the comparable 2006
periods. These amounts are eliminated in consolidation.
Approximately two-thirds of the cost of the Anglesey-related
operations is alumina and power. Contractual pricing for alumina
improved approximately 20% in the second and third quarter of
2007 as compared to the same periods in 2006, and this relative
improvement is expected to continue for the fourth quarter of
2007. The nuclear plant that supplies Anglesey its power is
currently slated for decommissioning in late 2010. For Anglesey
to be able to operate past September 2009 when its current power
contract expires, Anglesey will have to secure a new or
alternative power contract at prices that makes its operation
viable. No assurance can be provided that Anglesey will be
successful in this regard.
In addition, given the potential for future shutdown and related
costs, Anglesey temporarily suspended dividends during the last
half of 2006 and the first half of 2007 while it studied future
cash requirements. Based on a review of cash available for
future cash requirements, Anglesey removed the temporary
suspension of dividends and declared a dividend in August 2007.
We received a dividend of $4.4 million in respect of our
49% ownership interest in August 2007. Dividends over the past
five years have fluctuated substantially depending on various
operational and market factors. During the last five years, cash
dividends received were as follows (in millions of dollars):
2006 $11.8, 2005 $9, 2004
$4.5, 2003 $4.3 and 2002 $6. No
assurance can be given that Anglesey will not suspend dividends
again in the future.
Corporate and Other. Corporate operating
expenses represent corporate general and administrative expenses
that are not allocated to our business segments.
Corporate operating expenses for the third quarter of 2007 were
approximately $2.5 million lower than for the same period
in 2006. The reduction was primarily related to lower retiree
medical expenses as well as lower tax service fees compared to
the third quarter of 2006. Tax fees were higher in the prior
year due to continued work on emergence related tax items and
stub period returns for the entities which were liquidated at
emergence. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in
incentive compensation accrual as a result of better operating
results in 2007 and an increase in service costs relating to the
voluntary employee beneficiary association for the benefit of
certain retirees, their surviving spouses and eligible
dependents (VEBAs).
Corporate operating expenses for the first nine months of 2007
were approximately $2.4 million higher than for the first
nine months of 2006. Of this increase, salary and incentive
compensation expense were approximately $8.2 million higher
in the first nine months of 2007 compared to the same period in
2006, including an increase of $4.5 million of non-cash
charges associated with equity compensation (see Note 9 of
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements). This
increase was partially offset by lower retiree medical expense
and tax service fees discussed above, a reduction in computer
upgrade costs and lower preparation costs related to the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Corporate operating results for the third quarter of 2007,
discussed above, exclude the $1.6 million benefit related
to the resolution of pre-emergence contingencies relating to
sale of property and $.3 million other operating benefits,
offset by $.5 million of post emergence chapter 11
related items (see Note 12 of Notes to the Interim
Consolidated Statements).
Corporate operating results for the first nine months of 2007
exclude the $1.6 million benefit discussed above, an
$8.3 million benefit related to the reimbursement of
amounts paid in connection with the sale of our interests in
34
and related to Queensland Alumina Limited (QAL), a
$1.3 million benefit related to the settlement of an
agreement with the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
(PBGC) and a non-cash benefit of approximately
$4.9 million resulting from the settlement of a claim by
the purchaser of our former Gramercy, Louisiana alumina refinery
and our interests in Kaiser Jamaica Bauxite Company, offset by
approximately $2.5 million of post emergence
chapter 11-related
items (see Note 12 of Notes to Interim Consolidated
Financial Statements).
Discontinued Operations. Operating results
from discontinued operations for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 consist of a $7.5 million payment
from an insurer for certain residual claims we had in respect of
the 2000 incident at our former Gramercy, Louisiana alumina
refinery, which was sold in 2004, and a $1.1 million
surcharge refund related to certain energy surcharges, which had
been pending for a number of years offset, in part, by a
$5 million charge resulting from an agreement between the
Company and the Bonneville Power Administration
(BPA) for a rejected electric power contract (see
Note 17 and 18 of Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial
Statements).
Reorganization Items. Reorganization items in
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 consist
of the non-cash gain on the implementation of the Plan and
application of fresh start accounting of approximately $3,110.3
in the third quarter of 2006. See Notes 16 of Notes to
Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As a result of the filing of the chapter 11 bankruptcy
proceedings, claims against us and our subsidiaries that filed
such proceedings for principal and accrued interest on secured
and unsecured indebtedness existing on the filing dates were
stayed while we continued business operations as
debtors-in-possession,
subject to the control and supervision of the Bankruptcy Court.
See Note 16 of Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial
Statements for additional discussion of the chapter 11
bankruptcy proceedings.
Operating Activities. In the first nine months
of 2007, Successor Fabricated Products operating activities
provided approximately $101 million of cash. This amount
compares with the first nine months of 2006 when Successor
Fabricated Products operating activities provided approximately
$29 million of cash and Predecessor Fabricated Products
operating activities provided approximately $13 million of
cash. Cash provided in the first nine months of 2007 was
primarily due to improved operating results offset in part by
increased working capital. The increase in working capital in
the first nine months of 2007 is primarily due to an increase in
trade receivables, partially offset by a decrease in inventory,
before considering the effect of LIFO adjustments, and prepaid
expenses and other current assets. Cash provided in the first
nine months of 2006 was also primarily due to improved operating
results offset by increased working capital.
In the first nine months of 2007, Successor operating activities
provided approximately $17 million of cash attributable to
our interest in and related to Anglesey. This compares to the
first nine months of 2006 when Successor operating activities
provided approximately $14 million of cash and Predecessor
operating activities provided approximately $36 million of
cash attributable to our interest in and related to Anglesey.
Corporate and Other Operating
Activities. Successor Corporate and Other
operating activities used approximately $28 million of cash
during the first nine months of 2007. Successor Corporate and
Other operating activities (including all of the Companys
legacy costs) used approximately $12 million of
cash and Predecessor Corporate and Other operating activities
used approximately $70 million in cash in the first nine
months of 2006. Cash outflows from Corporate and Other operating
activities in the first nine months of 2007 and 2006 included:
(1) approximately $3 million and $12 million,
respectively, in respect of former employee and retiree medical
obligations, through funding of the VEBAs, (2) payments for
reorganization costs of approximately $7 million and
$16 million, respectively, and (3) payments in respect
of general and administrative costs totaling approximately
$33 million and $30 million, respectively. Cash
outflows for the first nine months of 2007 were offset by
approximately $9 million of proceeds from Other operating
(benefits) charges, net. Cash outflows for Corporate and Other
operating activities for 2006 also included payments pursuant to
the Plan of approximately $25 million.
Discontinued Operations Activities. In the
first nine months of 2006, Predecessor discontinued operating
activities provided approximately $9 million of cash which
consisted of the proceeds of an approximately $8 million
35
payment from an insurer, and an approximately $1 million
refund related to energy surcharges, both of which are discussed
above.
Investing Activities. Total capital
expenditures for Successor Fabricated Products were
$43 million and $39 million for the nine month periods
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Total
capital expenditures for Fabricated Products are currently
expected to be in the $80 million to $90 million range
for the full year 2007 and in the $80 million to
$90 million range for 2008 and are expected to be funded
using cash from operations.
Of the capital expenditures in 2007, we expect between
$40 million and $50 million will be related to the
$139 million heat treat plate expansion project at our
Trentwood facility in Spokane, Washington. This project will
significantly increase our heat treat plate production capacity.
Additionally, it will augment our product offering by increasing
the thickness of heat treat stretched plate we can produce for
aerospace and defense and general engineering applications.
Approximately $65 million of spending on this project was
incurred in 2005 and 2006. Much of the capital spending related
to the last phase of the heat treat plate project, a
$34 million follow-on investment announced in June 2007, is
expected to carry over to 2008.
Capital spending in 2007 in addition to the heat treat plate
project is expected to include between $15 million and
$25 million related to the $91 million investment
program in a new Midwestern facility as well as improvements at
three existing extrusion and drawing facilities. This investment
program is expected to significantly improve the capabilities
and efficiencies of our rod and bar and seamless extruded and
drawn tube operations and enhance the market position of such
products. The new Midwestern facility will be equipped with two
extrusion presses and a remelt operation. Completion of these
investments is expected to occur by late 2009.
The remainder of the 2007 capital spending will be spread among
all manufacturing locations on projects expected to reduce
operation costs, improve product quality or increase capacity.
Capital expenditures in 2008 will primarily be comprised of
(a) the remainder of the follow-on heat treat plate
investment noted above and (b) additional spending related
to the $91 million investment program discussed above. The
remainder of the 2008 capital spending will be spread among all
manufacturing locations on projects expected to reduce operating
costs, improve product quality, increase capacity or enhance
operational security.
The level of capital expenditures may be adjusted from time to
time depending on our business plans, price outlook for metal
and other products, our ability to maintain adequate liquidity
and other factors. No assurances can be provided as to the
timing or success of any such expenditures.
Financing activities. Financing Facilities and
Liquidity On the Effective Date, we entered into a
new senior secured revolving credit agreement with a group of
lenders providing for a $200 million revolving credit
facility of which up to a maximum of $60 million may be
utilized for letters of credit. Under the revolving credit
facility, we are able to borrow (or obtain letters of credit)
from time to time in an aggregate amount equal to the lesser of
$200 million and a borrowing base comprised of eligible
accounts receivable, eligible inventory and certain eligible
machinery, equipment and real estate, reduced by certain
reserves, all as specified in the revolving credit facility. The
revolving credit facility has a five-year term and matures in
July 2011, at which time all principal amounts outstanding
thereunder will be due and payable. Borrowings under the
revolving credit facility bear interest at a rate equal to
either a base prime rate or LIBOR, at our option, plus a
specified variable percentage determined by reference to the
then remaining borrowing availability under the revolving credit
facility. The revolving credit facility may, subject to certain
conditions and the agreement of lenders thereunder, be increased
up to $275 million.
Concurrent with the execution of the revolving credit facility,
we entered into a term loan facility with a group of lenders
that provides for a $50 million term loan and is guaranteed
by certain of our domestic operating subsidiaries. The term loan
facility was fully drawn on August 4, 2006. The term loan
facility has a five-year term and matures in July 2011, at which
time all principal amounts outstanding thereunder will be due
and payable. Borrowings under the term loan facility bear
interest at a rate equal to either a premium over a base prime
rate or LIBOR, at our option.
Amounts owed under each of the revolving credit facility and the
term loan facility may be accelerated upon the occurrence of
various events of default set forth in each such agreement,
including, without limitation, the
36
failure to make principal or interest payments when due and
breaches of covenants, representations and warranties set forth
in each agreement.
The revolving credit facility is secured by a first priority
lien on substantially all of our assets and the assets of our US
operating subsidiaries that are also borrowers thereunder. The
term loan facility is secured by a second lien on substantially
all of our assets and the assets of our US operating
subsidiaries that are the borrowers or guarantors thereof.
Both credit facilities place restrictions on our ability to,
among other things, incur debt, create liens, make investments,
pay dividends, sell assets, undertake transactions with
affiliates and enter into unrelated lines of business.
We currently believe that the cash and cash equivalents, cash
flows from operations and cash available under the revolving
credit facility will provide sufficient working capital to allow
us to meet our obligations for at least the next twelve months.
At October 31, 2007, there were no borrowings outstanding
under the revolving credit facility, there were approximately
$15.5 million of outstanding letters of credit under the
revolving credit facility and there was $50 million
outstanding under the term loan facility.
Dividends On August 17, 2007, the Company paid
a cash dividend of $3.7 million, or $.18 per share, to
stockholders of record at the close of business on July 27,
2007. Additionally, the Company has declared a dividend of
$3.7 million, or $.18 per share, to stockholders of record
at the close of business on October 26, 2007, with a
payment date of November 16, 2007.
Commitments and Contingencies. We are subject
to a number of environmental laws, to fines or penalties
assessed for alleged breaches of the environmental laws, and to
claims based upon such laws. Based on our evaluation of the
remaining environmental matters, we have established
environmental accruals of $7.9 million at
September 30, 2007. However, we believe that it is
reasonably possible that changes in various factors could cause
costs associated with these environmental matters to exceed
current accruals by amounts that could be, in the aggregate, up
to an estimated $15.8 million.
We have been working with regulatory authorities and performing
studies and remediation pursuant to several consent orders with
the State of Washington relating to the historical use of oils
containing polychlorinated biphenyls, or PCBs, at the Trentwood
facility.
Capital
Structure
Successor. On the Effective Date, pursuant to
the Plan, all equity interests in Kaiser outstanding immediately
prior to such date were cancelled without consideration and
20,000,000 new common shares were issued to a third-party
disbursing agent for distribution in accordance with the Plan.
As discussed in Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, there are
restrictions on the transfer of common shares. In addition,
under the revolving credit facility and the term loan facility,
there are restrictions on our ability to repurchase our common
shares and our ability to pay dividends.
Predecessor. Prior to the Effective Date,
MAXXAM Inc. and one of its wholly owned subsidiaries
collectively owned approximately 63% of our common stock, with
the remaining approximately 37% being publicly held. However, as
discussed in Note 14 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, pursuant to the Plan,
all of the pre-emergence equity interests in Kaiser were
cancelled without consideration on July 6, 2006, upon our
emergence from chapter 11 bankruptcy.
Other
Matters
Income Tax Matters. Although we had
$981 million of tax attributes available at
December 31, 2006 to offset the impact of future income
taxes, we do not yet meet the more likely than not
criteria for recognition of such attributes primarily because we
do not have sufficient history of paying taxes. As such, we have
recorded a full valuation allowance against the amount of tax
attributes available and no deferred tax assets are recognized
in our balance sheet. See Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on
37
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 for a discussion of
these and other income tax matters. See also
Part II Other Information, Item 5.
Other Information.
New
Accounting Pronouncements
The section New Accounting Pronouncements from
Note 1 of Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial
Statements is incorporated herein by reference.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies fall into two broad categories. The
first type of critical accounting policies includes those that
are relatively straightforward in their application, but which
can have a significant impact on the reported balances and
operating results (such as revenue recognition policies,
inventory accounting methods, etc.). The first type of critical
accounting policies is outlined in Note 1 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 and is not addressed
below. The second type of critical accounting policies includes
those that are both very important to the portrayal of our
financial condition and results, and require managements
most difficult, subjective
and/or
complex judgments. Typically, the circumstances that make these
judgments difficult, subjective
and/or
complex have to do with the need to make estimates about the
effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Our critical
accounting policies after emergence from chapter 11
bankruptcy are, in some cases, different from those before
emergence (as many of the significant judgments affecting the
financial statements related to matters or items directly a
result of the chapter 11 bankruptcy or related to
liabilities that were resolved pursuant to the Plan). See the
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for
discussions of these differences.
While we believe that all aspects of our financial statements
should be studied and understood in assessing our current (and
expected future) financial condition and results, we believe
that the accounting policies that warrant additional attention
include:
1. Application of fresh start accounting.
Upon emergence from chapter 11 bankruptcy, we applied
fresh start accounting to our consolidated financial
statements as required by
SOP 90-7.
As such, in July 2006, we adjusted Stockholders equity to
equal the reorganization value of the entity at emergence.
Additionally, items such as accumulated depreciation,
accumulated deficit and accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss) were reset to zero. We allocated the reorganization value
to our individual assets and liabilities based on their
estimated fair value at the Effective Date based, in part, on
information from a third party appraiser. Such items as current
liabilities, accounts receivable and cash reflected values
similar to those reported prior to emergence. Items such as
inventory, property, plant and equipment, long-term assets and
long-term liabilities were significantly adjusted from amounts
previously reported. Because fresh start accounting was adopted
at emergence and because of the significance of liabilities
subject to compromise that were relieved upon emergence,
meaningful comparisons between the historical financial
statements and the financial statements from and after emergence
are difficult to make.
2. Our judgments and estimates with respect to commitments
and contingencies.
Valuation of legal and other contingent claims is subject to a
great deal of judgment and substantial uncertainty. Under
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (GAAP) , companies are required to accrue
for contingent matters in their financial statements only if the
amount of any potential loss is both probable and
the amount (or a range) of possible loss is
estimatable. In reaching a determination of the
probability of an adverse ruling in respect of a matter, we
typically consult outside experts. However, any such judgments
reached regarding probability are subject to significant
uncertainty. We may, in fact, obtain an adverse ruling in a
matter that we did not consider a probable loss and
which, therefore, was not accrued for in our financial
statements. Additionally, facts and circumstances in respect of
a matter can change causing key assumptions that were used in
previous assessments of a matter to change. It is possible that
amounts at risk in respect of one matter may be traded
off against amounts under negotiations in a separate
matter. Further, in estimating the amount of any loss, in many
instances a single estimation of the loss may not be possible.
Rather, we
38
may only be able to estimate a range for possible losses. In
such event, GAAP requires that a liability be established for at
least the minimum end of the range assuming that there is no
other amount which is more likely to occur.
3. Our judgments and estimates in respect of the VEBAs.
The VEBA obligations included in our consolidated financial
statements are based on assumptions that are subject to
variation from year-to-year. Such variations could cause our
estimate of such obligations to vary significantly.
The most significant assumptions used in determining the
estimated year-end obligations were the assumed discount rate,
long-term rate of return (LTRR) and the assumptions
regarding future medical cost increases. Since recorded
obligations represent the present value of expected
postretirement benefit payments over the life of the plans,
decreases in the discount rate (used to compute the present
value of the payments) would cause the estimated obligations to
increase. Conversely, an increase in the discount rate would
cause the estimated present value of the obligations to decline.
The LTRR on plan assets reflects an assumption regarding what
the amount of earnings would be on existing plan assets (before
considering any future contributions to the plans). Increases in
the assumed LTRR would cause the projected value of plan assets
available to satisfy postretirement obligations to increase,
yielding a reduced net expense in respect of these obligations.
A reduction in the LTRR would reduce the amount of projected net
assets available to satisfy postretirement obligations and,
thus, cause the net expense in respect of these obligations to
increase. As the assumed rate of increase in medical costs
rises, so does the net projected obligation. Conversely, if the
rate of increase is assumed to be smaller, the projected
obligation declines.
4. Our judgments and estimates in respect of environmental
commitments and contingencies.
We are subject to a number of environmental laws, to fines or
penalties assessed for alleged breaches of such laws and to
claims based upon such laws. Based on our evaluation of
environmental matters, we have established environmental
accruals, primarily related to potential solid waste disposal
and soil and groundwater remediation matters. These
environmental accruals represent our estimate of costs
reasonably expected to be incurred on a going concern basis in
the ordinary course of business based on presently enacted laws
and regulations, currently available facts, existing technology
and our assessment of the likely remediation action to be taken.
However, making estimates of possible environmental remediation
costs is subject to inherent uncertainties. As additional facts
are developed and definitive remediation plans and necessary
regulatory approvals for implementation of remediation are
established or alternative technologies are developed, changes
in these and other factors may result in actual costs exceeding
the current environmental accruals.
See Note 10 of Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial
Statements for additional information in respect of
environmental contingencies.
5. Our judgments and estimates in respect of conditional
asset retirement obligations.
Companies are required to estimate incremental costs for special
handling, removal and disposal costs of materials that may or
will give rise to conditional asset retirement obligations
(CAROs) and then discount the expected costs back to
the current year using a credit adjusted risk free rate. Under
current accounting guidelines, liabilities and costs for CAROs
must be recognized in a companys financial statements even
if it is unclear when or if the CARO will be triggered. If it is
unclear when or if a CARO will be triggered, companies are
required to use probability weighting for possible timing
scenarios to determine the probability weighted amounts that
should be recognized in the companys financial statements.
As more fully discussed in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, we have evaluated our
exposures to CAROs and determined that we have CAROs at several
of our facilities. The vast majority of such CAROs consist of
incremental costs that would be associated with the removal and
disposal of asbestos (all of which is believed to be fully
contained and encapsulated within walls, floors, ceilings or
piping) of certain of the older facilities if such facilities
were to undergo major renovation or be demolished. No plans
currently exist for any such renovation or demolition of such
facilities and the Companys current assessment is that the
most probable scenarios are that no such CARO would be triggered
for 20 or more years, if at all. Nonetheless, we recorded an
estimated CARO liability at December 31, 2005 and such
amount will increase substantially over time.
39
The estimation of CAROs is subject to a number of inherent
uncertainties including: (1) the timing of when any such
CARO may be incurred, (2) the ability to accurately
identify all materials that may require special handling or
treatment, (3) the ability to reasonably estimate the total
incremental special handling and other costs, (4) the
ability to assess the relative probability of different
scenarios which could give rise to a CARO, and (5) other
factors outside the Companys control including changes in
regulations, costs and interest rates. As such, actual costs and
the timing of such costs may vary significantly from the
estimates, judgments and probable scenarios we considered, which
could, in turn, have a material impact on our future financial
statements. For example, the Company recorded an additional CARO
for Anglesey in the first quarter of 2007 as a result of new
environmental regulations and a change in Angleseys
assessment of its obligations.
6. Recoverability of recorded asset values.
Under GAAP, assets to be held and used are evaluated for
recoverability differently than assets to be sold or disposed
of. Assets to be held and used are evaluated based on their
expected undiscounted future net cash flows. So long as we
reasonably expect that such undiscounted future net cash flows
for each asset will exceed the recorded value of the asset being
evaluated, no impairment is required. However, if plans to sell
or dispose of an asset or group of assets meet a number of
specific criteria, then, under GAAP, such assets should be
considered held for sale or disposition and their recoverability
should be evaluated, based on expected consideration to be
received upon sale or disposition. Sales or dispositions at a
particular time will be affected by, among other things, the
existing industry and general economic circumstances as well as
our own circumstances, including whether or not assets will (or
must) be sold on an accelerated or more extended timetable. Such
circumstances may cause the expected value in a sale or
disposition scenario to differ materially from the realizable
value over the normal operating life of assets, which would
likely be evaluated on long-term industry trends.
Given the potential for future shutdown and related costs,
Anglesey temporarily suspended dividends in the last half of
2006 and the first half of 2007 while it studied future cash
requirements. Based on a review of cash available for future
cash requirements, Anglesey removed the temporary suspension of
dividends and declared a dividend in August 2007. Approximately
$4.4 million was paid to us in respect of our ownership
interests in August. We expect Anglesey to make future dividend
decisions in the context of maintaining adequate cash for
potential shutdown and related costs, and there can be no
assurance regarding future Anglesey dividends. Should dividends
from Anglesey be suspended in the future for a prolonged period
or permanently, we will have to consider whether it is
appropriate to continue to recognize our equity share in
Angleseys earnings
and/or
whether the value of our investment in Anglesey has been
impaired.
7. Income Tax Provision.
Although we have substantial tax attributes available to offset
the impact of future income taxes, we do not meet the more
likely than not criteria for recognition of such
attributes primarily because we do not have sufficient history
of paying taxes. As such, we recorded a full valuation allowance
against the amount of tax attributes available and no deferred
tax asset was recognized. The benefit associated with any
reduction of the valuation allowance is first utilized to reduce
intangible assets with any excess being recorded as an
adjustment to stockholders equity rather than as a
reduction of income tax expense. Therefore, despite the
existence of such tax attributes, we expect to record a full
statutory tax provision in future periods and, therefore, the
benefit of any tax attributes realized will only affect future
balance sheets and statements of cash flows. If we ultimately
determine that we meet the more likely than not
recognition criteria, the amount of net operating loss
carryforwards and other deferred tax assets would be recorded on
the balance sheet and would be recorded as an adjustment to
Stockholders equity.
In accordance with GAAP, financial statements for interim
periods include an income tax provision based on the effective
tax rate expected to be incurred in the current year.
Accordingly, estimates and judgments are made (by taxable
jurisdiction) as to the amount of taxable income that may be
generated, the availability of deductions and credits expected
and the availability of net operating loss carry forwards or
other tax attributes to offset taxable income. Making such
estimates and judgments is subject to inherent uncertainties
given the difficulty predicting such factors as future market
conditions, customer requirements, the cost for key inputs such
as energy and primary aluminum, overall operating efficiency and
many other items. However, if among other things,
(1) actual results vary from our forecasts due to one or
more of the factors cited above or elsewhere in this Report,
(2) income is
40
distributed differently than expected among tax jurisdictions,
(3) one or more material events or transactions occur which
were not contemplated, (4) other uncontemplated
transactions occur, or (5) certain expected deductions,
credits or carryforwards are not available, it is possible that
the effective tax rate for a year could vary materially from the
assessments used to prepare the interim consolidated financial
statements. See Note 8 of Notes to Interim Consolidated
Financial Statements for additional discussion of these matters.
Contractual
Obligations and Commercial Commitments
The following summarizes our significant contractual obligations
at December 31, 2006 (dollars in millions):
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Payments Due by Period
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Less than
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2-3
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4-5
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More than
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Contractual Obligations
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Total
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1 Year
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Years
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Years
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5 Years
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Long-term debt
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$
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50.0
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$
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$
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$
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50.0
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$
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Operating leases
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9.3
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3.0
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4.5
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1.7
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.1
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Total cash contractual obligations(1)(2)
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$
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59.3
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$
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3.0
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$
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4.5
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$
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51.7
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$
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.1
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(1) |
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Total contractual obligations exclude future annual variable
cash contributions to the VEBAs, which cannot be determined at
this time. See Off Balance Sheet and Other
Arrangements below for a summary of possible annual
variable cash contribution amounts at various levels of earnings
and cash expenditures. |
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(2) |
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At September 30, 2007, we had uncertain tax positions which
ultimately could result in a tax payment (see Note 8 of
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements). |
Off-Balance
Sheet and Other Arrangements
As of September 30, 2007, outstanding letters of credit
under our revolving credit facility were approximately
$15.5 million, substantially all of which expire within
approximately twelve months. The letters of credit relate
primarily to insurance, environmental and other activities.
We have agreements to supply alumina to and to purchase aluminum
from Anglesey. Both the alumina sales agreement and primary
aluminum purchase agreement are tied to primary aluminum prices.
Our employee benefit plans include the following:
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We are obligated to make monthly contributions of one dollar per
hour worked by each bargaining unit employee to the appropriate
multi-employer pension plans sponsored by the United
Steelworkers and International Association of Machinists and
certain other unions at six of our production facilities. This
obligation came into existence in December 2006 for four of our
production facilities upon the termination of four defined
benefit plans. The arrangement for the other two locations came
into existence during the first quarter of 2005. We currently
estimate that contributions will range from $1 million to
$3 million per year.
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We have a defined contribution 401(k) savings plan for hourly
bargaining unit employees at five of our production facilities.
We will be required to make contributions to this plan for
active bargaining unit employees at these production facilities
that will range from $800 to $2,400 per employee per year,
depending on the employees age
and/or
service. This arrangement came into existence in December 2004
for two production facilities upon the termination of one
defined benefit plan. The arrangement for the other three
locations came into existence during December 2006. We currently
estimate that contributions to such plans will range from
$1 million to $3 million per year.
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We have a defined benefit plan for our salaried employees at our
production facility in London, Ontario with annual contributions
based on each salaried employees age and years of service.
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We have a defined contribution 401(k) savings plan for salaried
and non-bargaining unit hourly employees providing for a match
of certain contributions dollar for dollar on the first four
percent of compensation made by employees plus an annual
contribution of between 2% and 10% of their compensation
depending on their age and years of service. All new hires after
January 1, 2004 receive a fixed 2% contribution. We
currently estimate that contributions to such plan will range
from $1 million to $3 million per year.
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41
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We have a non-qualified defined contribution restoration plan
for key employees who would otherwise suffer a loss of benefits
under our defined contribution 401(k) savings plan as a result
of the limitations by the Internal Revenue Code.
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We have an annual variable cash contribution to the VEBAs. The
amount to be contributed to the VEBAs will be 10% of the first
$20 million of annual cash flow (as defined; but generally,
earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation and
amortization less cash payments for, among other things,
interest, income taxes and capital expenditures), plus 20% of
annual cash flow, as defined, in excess of $20 million.
Such annual payments may not exceed $20 million and are
also limited (with no carryover to future years) to the extent
that the payments would cause our liquidity to be less than
$50 million. Such amounts are determined on an annual basis
and payable no later than 15 days following the date of
filing of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
However, at September 30, 2007, we have the ability to
offset amounts that would otherwise be due to the VEBAs with
approximately $10.8 million of excess contributions
remaining at September 30, 2007 which were made to the
VEBAs prior to the July 6, 2006 Effective Date of the Plan.
|
The following table shows (in millions of dollars) the estimated
amount of variable VEBA payments that would occur at differing
levels of earnings before depreciation, interest, income taxes
(EBITDA) and cash payments in respect of, among
other items, interest, income taxes and capital expenditures.
The table below does not consider the liquidity limitation, the
$10.8 million of remaining advances available at
September 30, 2007 to offset VEBA obligations as they
become due and certain other factors that could impact the
amount of variable VEBA payments due and, therefore, should be
considered only for illustrative purposes.
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Cash Payments for
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Capital Expenditures, Income Taxes,
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Interest Expense, etc.
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EBITDA
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$25.0
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$50.0
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$75.0
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$100.0
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$20.0
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$
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$
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$
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$
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40.0
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1.5
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60.0
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5.0
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1.0
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80.0
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9.0
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4.0
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.5
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100.0
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13.0
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8.0
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3.0
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120.0
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17.0
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12.0
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7.0
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2.0
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140.0
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20.0
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16.0
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11.0
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6.0
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160.0
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20.0
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20.0
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15.0
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10.0
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180.0
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20.0
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20.0
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19.0
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14.0
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200.0
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20.0
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20.0
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20.0
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18.0
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We have a short term incentive compensation plan for certain
members of management payable in cash which is based primarily
on earnings, adjusted for certain safety and performance
factors. Most of our production facilities have similar programs
for both hourly and salaried employees.
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We have a stock-based long-term incentive plan for certain
members of management and our directors. As more fully discussed
in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
included in the Companys Annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, an initial,
emergence-related award was made under this program in the
second half of 2006. Awards were also made in April and June
2007 and additional awards are expected to be made in future
years.
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During the third quarter of 2005, August 2006 and June 2007, we
placed orders for certain equipment
and/or
services intended to augment our heat treat and aerospace
capabilities at our Trentwood facility in Spokane, Washington.
We expect the total costs related to these orders to be
approximately $139 million. Of such amount, approximately
$101 million was incurred from inception of the Trentwood
project through the third quarter of 2007. The balance is
expected to be incurred primarily during the remainder of 2007
and 2008.
42
|
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Item 3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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Our operating results are sensitive to changes in the prices of
alumina, primary aluminum and fabricated aluminum products, and
also depend to a significant degree upon the volume and mix of
all products sold. As discussed more fully in Note 11 of
Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements, we
historically have utilized hedging transactions to lock-in a
specified price or range of prices for certain products which we
sell or consume in our production process and to mitigate our
exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Sensitivity
Primary Aluminum. Our share of primary
aluminum production from Anglesey is approximately
150 million pounds annually. Because we purchase alumina
for Anglesey at prices linked to primary aluminum prices, only a
portion of our net revenues associated with Anglesey is exposed
to price risk. We estimate the net portion of our share of
Anglesey production exposed to primary aluminum price risk to be
approximately 100 million pounds annually (before
considering income tax effects).
Our pricing of fabricated aluminum products is generally
intended to lock-in a conversion margin (representing the value
added from the fabrication process(es) ) and to pass metal price
risk on to customers. However, in certain instances, we do enter
into firm price arrangements. In such instances, we do have
price risk on anticipated primary aluminum purchases in respect
of the customer orders. Total fabricated products shipments
during the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the period
from January 1, 2006 to July 1, 2006 and the period
from July 1, 2006 to September 30, 2006 for which we
had price risk were (in millions of pounds) 155.1, 103.9 and
49.1, respectively.
During the last three years, the volume of fabricated products
shipments with underlying primary aluminum price risk was at
least as much as our net exposure to primary aluminum price risk
at Anglesey. As such, we consider our access to Anglesey
production overall to be a natural hedge against
fabricated products firm metal-price risks. However, since the
volume of fabricated products shipped under firm prices may not
match up on a month-to-month basis with expected
Anglesey-related primary aluminum shipments, we may use third
party hedging instruments to eliminate any net remaining primary
aluminum price exposure existing at any time.
At September 30, 2007, the Fabricated Products segment held
contracts for the delivery of fabricated aluminum products that
have the effect of creating price risk on anticipated primary
aluminum purchases for the last two quarters of 2007 and for the
period 2008 through 2011 totaling approximately (in millions of
pounds): 2007 88; 2008 139;
2009 88; 2010 86; and 2011
77.
Foreign Currency. We from time to time will
enter into forward exchange contracts to hedge material cash
commitments for foreign currencies. Our primary foreign exchange
exposure is the Anglesey-related commitment that we fund in
Pound Sterling. We estimate that, before consideration of any
hedging activities, a US $0.01 increase (decrease) in the value
of the Pound Sterling results in an approximate $.5 million
(decrease) increase in our annual pre-tax operating income.
From time to time in the ordinary course of business, we enter
into hedging transactions for Pound Sterling. As of
September 30, 2007, we had forward purchase agreements for
a total of 10.5 million Pound Sterling for periods between
October 2007 and December 2007.
Energy. We are exposed to energy price risk
from fluctuating prices for natural gas. We estimate that,
before consideration of any hedging activities, each $1.00
change in natural gas prices (per mmbtu) impacts our annual
pre-tax operating results by approximately $4.0 million.
We from time to time in the ordinary course of business enter
into hedging transactions with major suppliers of energy and
energy-related financial investments. As of September 30,
2007, we had fixed price purchase contracts which limit our
exposure to increases in natural gas prices for approximately
81% of natural gas purchases from October 2007 through December
2007 and approximately 46% of natural gas purchases from January
2008 through March 2008.
43
Item 4T. Controls
and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed
to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our
reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is processed,
recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods
specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules
and forms and that such information is accumulated and
communicated to management, including the principal executive
officer and principal financial officer, to allow for timely
decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and
evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management
recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well
designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of
achieving the desired control objectives, and management is
required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit
relationship of possible controls and procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures. An evaluation of the effectiveness of
the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures was performed as of the end of the period covered by
this Report under the supervision of and with the participation
of our management, including the principal executive officer and
principal financial officer. Based on that evaluation, our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial
Reporting. We had no changes in our internal
controls over financial reporting during the period covered by
this Report that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Legal
Proceedings
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Reference is made to Part I, Item 3. Legal
Proceedings included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 for information
concerning material legal proceedings with respect to the
Company. There has been no material developments since
December 31, 2006.
Reference is made to Part I, Item 1A. Risk
Factors included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 for information
concerning risk factors. There has been no material changes in
the risk factors since December 31, 2006.
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Item 2.
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Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
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Under our 2006 Equity and Performance Incentive Plan, we allow
participants to elect to have us withhold common shares to
satisfy minimum statutory tax withholding obligations arising on
the vesting of restricted stock. When we withhold these shares,
we are required to remit to the appropriate taxing authorities
the market price of the shares withheld, which could be deemed a
purchase of the common shares by us on the date of withholding.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, we withheld
3,302 common shares to satisfy tax withholding obligations. All
such shares were held by the Company as of September 30,
2007, and the number thereof was determined based on $78 per
common share, the closing price per common share as reported by
Nasdaq on July 6, 2007.
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Item 4.
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Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
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None.
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Item 5.
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Other
Information.
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General. On May 2, 2007, we received a
ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS)
relating to the application of Section 382 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (the Code) to our federal
income tax attributes (the IRS ruling).
44
Effects of Section 382. Section 382
of the Code affects a corporations ability to use its
federal income tax attributes, including its net operating loss
carry-forwards, following a more than 50% change in ownership
during any period of 36 consecutive months, all as determined
under the Code (an ownership change). Under
Section 382(l)(5) of the code, if we were to have an
ownership change prior to July 6, 2008 (i.e., within
the two-year period following our emergence from chapter 11
bankruptcy on July 6, 2006), our ability to use our federal
income tax attributes would be eliminated. However, if we were
to have an ownership change on or after July 6, 2008, our
ability to use our federal income tax attributes would be
limited, but not eliminated. In such circumstances, the amount
of post-ownership change annual taxable income that could be
offset by pre-ownership change tax attributes would be limited
to an amount equal to the product of (a) the aggregate
value of our outstanding common shares immediately prior to the
ownership change and (b) the applicable federal long-term
tax exempt rate in effect on the date of the ownership change.
Transfer Restrictions. In order to reduce the
risk that any change in our ownership would jeopardize the
preservation of our federal income tax attributes existing upon
our emergence from chapter 11 bankruptcy, our certificate
of incorporation prohibits certain transfers of our equity
securities. More specifically, subject to certain exceptions for
transactions that would not impair our federal income tax
attributes, our certificate of incorporation prohibits a
transfer of our equity securities without the prior approval of
our Board of Directors if either (a) the transferor holds
5% or more of the total fair market value of all of our issued
and outstanding equity securities (such person, a 5%
shareholder) or (b) as a result of such transfer,
either (i) any person or group of persons would become a 5%
shareholder or (ii) the percentage stock ownership of any
5% shareholder would be increased (any such transfer, a 5%
transaction).
In addition, we entered into a stock transfer restriction
agreement with the trustee of the voluntary employee beneficiary
association for the benefit of certain union retirees, their
surviving spouses and eligible dependents (the Union
VEBA), which was our only 5% shareholder upon our
emergence from chapter 11 bankruptcy. Under the stock
transfer restriction agreement, until the restriction release
date, subject to exceptions for certain transactions that would
not impair our federal income tax attributes, the Union VEBA is
prohibited from transferring or otherwise disposing of more than
15% of the total common shares issued to the Union VEBA pursuant
to our plan of reorganization during any
12-month
period without the prior approval of our Board of Directors.
Under our plan of reorganization, the Union VEBA had rights to
receive 11,439,900 common shares upon our emergence from
chapter 11 bankruptcy; however, prior to emergence, the
Union VEBA sold its right to 2,630,000 of such shares. Under the
terms of the stock transfer restriction agreement, the Union
VEBA was treated as if it received the full
11,439,900 shares at emergence and sold 2,630,000 of such
shares immediately thereafter. As a result of this treatment,
under the stock transfer restriction agreement, upon our
emergence the Union VEBA was generally limited to selling
1,715,985 common shares during any
12-month
period and was prohibited from making any additional sales of
common shares until June 6, 2007, except as otherwise
permitted by the terms of the stock transfer restriction
agreement. As a result of an additional sale of common shares by
the Union VEBA that was made on January 31, 2007 in
accordance with the terms of the stock transfer restriction
agreement pursuant to an underwritten secondary offering
involving the Union VEBA and certain other selling stockholders,
the Union VEBA was prohibited from making any additional sales
of common shares until June 6, 2009 without the prior
consent of our Board of Directors.
Effects of the IRS Ruling. The stock transfer
restriction agreement contemplated that a ruling would be sought
from the IRS that, for purposes of Section 382 of the Code,
we could treat the Union VEBA as having received 8,809,900
rather than 11,439,900 common shares pursuant to our plan of
reorganization. On May 2, 2007, we received the IRS ruling,
which was to that effect. As a result of the IRS ruling, under
the stock transfer restriction agreement, the number of common
shares that generally may be sold by the Union VEBA during any
12-month
period is reduced from 1,715,985 to 1,321,485 and the next date
on which the Union VEBA may sell common shares without the prior
consent of our Board of Directors is January 31, 2009
rather than June 6, 2009. At the September 2007 meeting of
our Board of Directors, the Board approved a resolution granting
its consent to the sale by the Union VEBA of up to 627,200
common shares.
Preserving our federal income tax attributes affects our ability
to issue new common shares because such issuances must be
considered in determining whether an ownership change has
occurred under Section 382 of the Code. The IRS ruling
increased the number of common shares that we can currently
issue without potentially impairing our ability to use our
federal income tax attributes. Immediately following the
completion of the
45
underwritten secondary offering by the Union VEBA and certain
other selling stockholders on January 31, 2007, based on
our original Section 382 treatment of the common shares
acquired by the Union VEBA pursuant to our plan of
reorganization, we could have issued approximately 4,000,000
common shares without potentially impairing our ability to use
our federal income tax attributes. As a result of the IRS
ruling, we can currently issue approximately 17,400,000 common
shares without potentially impairing our ability to use our
federal income tax attributes. However, additional sales by the
Union VEBA could, and other 5% transactions would, decrease the
number of common shares we can issue without impairing our
ability to use our federal income tax attributes. Similarly, any
issuance of common shares by us would limit the number of shares
that could be transferred in 5% transactions (other than sales
permitted to be made by the Union VEBA under the stock transfer
restriction agreement without the consent of our Board of
Directors). If at any time we were to issue the maximum number
of common shares that we could possibly issue without
potentially impairing our ability to use of our federal income
tax attributes, there could be no 5% transactions (other than
sales by the Union VEBA permitted under the stock transfer
restriction agreement without the consent of our Board of
Directors) during the
36-month
period thereafter.
46
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*31
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.1
|
|
Certification of Jack A. Hockema pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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*31
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.2
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|
Certification of Joseph P. Bellino pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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*32
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.1
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|
Certification of Jack A. Hockema pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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*32
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.2
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Certification of Joseph P. Bellino pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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47
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, who
have signed this report on behalf of the registrant as the
principal financial officer and principal accounting officer of
the registrant, respectively.
Kaiser Aluminum Corporation
Joseph P. Bellino
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
Lynton J. Rowsell
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
Date: November 14, 2007
48
INDEX TO
EXHIBITS
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|
|
|
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Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
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|
*31
|
.1
|
|
Certification of Jack A. Hockema pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
*31
|
.2
|
|
Certification of Joseph P. Bellino pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
*32
|
.1
|
|
Certification of Jack A. Hockema pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
*32
|
.2
|
|
Certification of Joseph P. Bellino pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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49