UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C.  20549

                                    FORM 13F

                              FORM 13F COVER PAGE


                 Report for the Quarter Ended September 30, 2009



                          AMERICAN FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
                 One East Fourth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
     -------------------------------------------------------------------------
     (Name and Address of Institutional Investment Manager Filing this Report)


                         Form 13F File Number:  28-4389


The institutional investment manager filing this report and the person by whom
it is signed hereby represent that the person signing the report is authorized
to submit it, that all information contained herein is true, correct and
complete, and that it is understood that all required items, statements,
schedules, lists, and tables, are considered integral parts of this form.

                                 Robert H. Ruffing
                     	   Vice President and Controller
                                   (513) 579-2144
                -----------------------------------------------
                (Name, Title and Phone Number of Person Signing
                 this Report on Behalf of Reporting Manager)



Signature:

/s/Robert H. Ruffing                  Cincinnati, Ohio       November 11, 2009
-------------------------------
Robert H. Ruffing
Vice President and Controller


Report Type:
     [X]  13F HOLDINGS REPORT.
     [ ]  13F NOTICE.
     [ ]  13F COMBINATION REPORT.














                            FORM 13F SUMMARY PAGE
                            ---------------------




Number of Other Included Managers:                         2
                                                      -----------

Form 13F Information Table Entry Total:                   60
                                                      -----------

Form 13F Information Table Value Total (thousands):     $266,373
                                                      -----------



Name and 13F file numbers of all Institutional Investment Managers with respect
to which this schedule is filed (other than American Financial Group, Inc.):

    Number    13F File Number         Name of Subsidiary
    ------    ---------------         ------------------------------------

       1.          28-498             Great American Insurance Company
       2.	 Unassigned	      Great American Life Insurance Company







































                                                       FORM 13F INFORMATION TABLE


                                                             Column 4:   Column 5:                               Column 8:
                                   Column 2:                  Market     Shares or    Column 6: Column 7:    Voting Authority
        Column 1:                  Title of       Column 3:    Value     Principal   Investment    Other ---------------------------
     Name of Issuer                  Class          CUSIP     (000's)      Amount    Discretion Managers    Sole    Shared    None
     --------------             ---------------- ----------- ---------  ------------ ---------- -------- ---------- ------ ---------


HOLDINGS OF GREAT AMERICAN INSURANCE COMPANY
--------------------------------------------
                                                                                                 
AMERICAN COMMERCIAL LINES        COM PAR $0.01   025195 40 5     2,046      70,250SH   Defined     1         70,250
AMERICAN RAILCAR INDS INC             COM        02916P 10 3       721      68,000SH   Defined     "         68,000
ANWORTH MORTGAGE ASSET CP             COM        037347 10 1       985     125,000SH   Defined     "        125,000
BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION           COM        060505 10 4     1,829     108,120SH   Defined     "        108,120
CALAMP CORP                           COM        128126 10 9       391     139,750SH   Defined     "        139,750
DELTA AIR LINES INC DEL             COM NEW      247361 70 2       119      13,239SH   Defined     "         13,239
DISH NETWORK CORP                    CL A        25470M 10 9       726      37,675SH   Defined     "         37,675
ECHOSTAR CORP                        CL A        278768 10 6       458      24,786SH   Defined     "         24,786
FLAGSTAR BANCORP INC                  COM        337930 10 1       170     165,000SH   Defined     "        165,000
FULL HOUSE RESORTS INC		      COM        359678 10 9       189      69,771SH   Defined     "         69,771
INSTEEL INDUSTRIES INC                COM        45774W 10 8       382      32,000SH   Defined     "         32,000
INTERSTATE HOTELS & RESORTS I         COM        46088S 10 6       109      70,987SH   Defined     "         70,987
MYR GROUP INC DEL                     COM        55405W 10 4     8,112     384,615SH   Defined     "        384,615
NATIONAL CITY CORP             NOTE 4.000% 2/0   635405 AW 3     2,013      2,000PRN   Defined     "          2,000
NATIONAL INTERSTATE CORP              COM        63654U 10 0   178,500  10,200,000SH   Defined     "     10,200,000
O CHARLEYS INC                        COM        670823 10 3       276      29,500SH   Defined     "         29,500
PATTERSON UTI ENERGY INC              COM        703481 10 1       604      40,000SH   Defined     "         40,000
REDDY ICE HLDGS INC                   COM        75734R 10 5       133      24,500SH   Defined     "         24,500
TIME WARNER INC                     COM NEW      887317 30 3       251       8,716SH   Defined     "          8,716
TORTOISE ENERGY CAP CORP              COM        89147U 10 0       511      25,800SH   Defined     "         25,800
VIRGIN MEDIA INC                      COM        92769L 10 1    10,270     737,807SH   Defined     "        737,807





HOLDINGS OF GREAT AMERICAN
 LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
----------------------------
AMERICAN COMMERCIAL LINES        COM PAR $0.01   025195 40 5     2,191      75,250SH   Defined     2         75,250
AMERICAN RAILCAR INDS INC             COM        02916P 10 3       314      29,581SH   Defined     "         29,581
ANWORTH MORTGAGE ASSET CP             COM        037347 10 1       985     125,000SH   Defined     "        125,000
CALAMP CORP                           COM        128126 10 9       394     140,750SH   Defined     "        140,750
DELTA AIR LINES INC DEL             COM NEW      247361 70 2        93      10,370SH   Defined     "         10,370
DISH NETWORK CORP                    CL A        25470M 10 9     1,088      56,512SH   Defined     "         56,512
ECHOSTAR CORP                        CL A        278768 10 6       686      37,179SH   Defined     "         37,179
FLAGSTAR BANCORP INC                  COM        337930 10 1       170     165,000SH   Defined     "        165,000
FULL HOUSE RESORTS INC		      COM        359678 10 9       190      70,067SH   Defined     "         70,067
INSTEEL INDUSTRIES INC                COM        45774W 10 8       385      32,216SH   Defined     "         32,216
INTERSTATE HOTELS & RESORTS I         COM        46088S 10 6       164     106,481SH   Defined     "        106,481
NATIONAL CITY CORP             NOTE 4.000% 2/0   635405 AW 3     3,020      3,000PRN   Defined     "          3,000
NUVEEN FLTNG RTE INCM OPP FD        COM SHS      6706EN 10 0       744      78,300SH   Defined     "         78,300
O CHARLEYS INC                        COM        670823 10 3       190      20,256SH   Defined     "         20,256
PATTERSON UTI ENERGY INC              COM        703481 10 1       604      40,000SH   Defined     "         40,000
PIMCO HIGH INCOME FD                COM SHS      722014 10 7     1,270     122,800SH   Defined     "        122,800
REDDY ICE HLDGS INC                   COM        75734R 10 5       101      18,650SH   Defined     "         18,650
TORTOISE ENERGY CAP CORP              COM        89147U 10 0     1,701      85,900SH   Defined     "         85,900
VIRGIN MEDIA INC                      COM        92769L 10 1     6,718     482,588SH   Defined     "        482,588




HOLDINGS OF OTHER ENTITIES
EACH HAVING LESS THAN
$100 MILLION IN 13F SECURITIES
------------------------------
ACE LTD                               SHS        H0023R 10 5     3,368      63,000SH    Sole                 63,000
AMERICAN COMMERCIAL LINES        COM PAR $0.01   025195 40 5       291      10,000SH   Defined     2         10,000
AMERICAN RAILCAR INDS INC             COM        02916P 10 3       403      38,000SH   Defined     "         38,000
BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION           COM        060505 10 4     5,473     323,480SH   Defined     1        323,480
BERKLEY W R CORP                      COM        084423 10 2     2,958     117,000SH    Sole                117,000
CHUBB CORP                            COM        171232 10 1     3,579      71,000SH    Sole                 71,000
DELTA AIR LINES INC DEL             COM NEW      247361 70 2        42       4,727SH   Defined    1,2         4,727
EATON VANCE TAX MNG GBL DV E          COM        27829F 10 8       490      40,000SH   Defined     1         40,000
ING GLOBAL EQTY DIV & PREM O          COM        45684E 10 7       232      17,500SH   Defined     "         17,500
ISHARES TR INDEX                 MSCI EAFE IDX   464287 46 5     2,351      43,000SH   Defined     "         43,000
KEYCORP NEW                           COM        493267 10 8       437      67,222SH   Defined     1         67,222
MANAGED HIGH YIELD PLUS FD I          COM        561911 10 8        18      10,000SH   Defined     "         10,000
O CHARLEYS INC                        COM        670823 10 3       229      24,398SH   Defined               24,398
POWERSHARES ETF TRUST           DYNAMIC MKT PT   73935X 10 4       877      24,400SH   Defined     1         24,400
POWERSHARES ETF TRUST           HI YLD EQ DVDN   73935X 30 2       162      21,300SH   Defined     "         21,300
REDDY ICE HLDGS INC                   COM        75734R 10 5       435      79,881SH   Defined     2         79,881
SPDR TR                           UNIT SER 1     78462F 10 3     4,646      44,000SH   Defined     1         44,000
SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR           SBI CONS STPLS   81369Y 30 8       893      35,060SH   Defined     "         35,060
SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR           SBI INT-UTILS    81369Y 88 6       220       7,500SH   Defined     "          7,500
VIRGIN MEDIA INC                      COM        92769L 10 1     9,466     680,000SH   Defined     2        680,000


                                                             ----------
                                 REPORT TOTAL                 $266,373
                                                             ==========