Warm temperatures are officially here for the summer as people in many parts of the country are struggling to stay cool and hydrated.
Pets shouldn’t be overlooked during this hot time; they can often struggle with cooling down.
Petco chief veterinarian Dr. Whitney Miller shared insights with Fox News Digital about some of the dog breeds that are the most vulnerable during heat waves.
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The San Antonio, Texas-based vet said that dogs can be vulnerable during the heat of summer for multiple reasons — including their paw pads and fur.
"Dogs have sweat glands mainly in their paw pads, so [their] primary way to cool themselves down is by panting … The brachycephalic airway impacts airflow [so] they are unable to cool themselves down effectively in even mild heat," she explained.
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She added that dogs with "longer and thicker coats are also more susceptible to heatstroke."
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Miller said the first five breeds listed here are brachycephalic dogs — which typically have issues with flat faces and narrow airways.
The last three breeds listed, however, struggle with longer or thicker coats of fur that can lead to the dogs getting overheated.
In addition to the two primary reasons for heatstroke, Miller said dogs that are young, of puppy age, plus dogs that are older, of senior age, are also at higher risk.
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Similarly, Miller advised pet owners to keep a special eye out for dogs that have poor physical fitness or ones that are overweight.
"While the above breeds and factors make some dogs more susceptible to heatstroke, any pet can suffer from heat-related illness," Miller said.
She added that preventing your pet from getting overheated is key during the warm summer months.
"Provide clean, cool drinking water and access to shade. Never leave your pet outside or in a hot car for a long period of time, regardless of shade," she advised.
Miller suggested dog owners adjust their walking routines to ensure their pet isn’t susceptible to getting overheated during peak sun hours of the day.
The veterinarian also recommended maintaining a regular grooming schedule during the warmer months. She said that dogs with a double coating will not experience regrowth of that same textured hair if shaved.
As for the signs that your dog is getting overheated, Miller said to look out for panting, drooling, deep and rapid breathing, weakness, disorientation and vomiting.
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"If your pets are exhibiting these symptoms on a hot day, bring them into a cool, well-ventilated area and give them cool (not cold) water," she said.
As always, she recommended seeing a veterinarian if you are unable to reduce your pet’s temperature.
