Laser Focus World is an industry bedrock—first published in 1965 and still going strong. We publish original articles about cutting-edge advances in lasers, optics, photonics, sensors, and quantum technologies, as well as test and measurement, and the shift currently underway to usher in the photonic integrated circuits, optical interconnects, and copackaged electronics and photonics to deliver the speed and efficiency essential for data centers of the future.

Our 80,000 qualified print subscribers—and 130,000 12-month engaged online audience—trust us to dive in and provide original journalism you won’t find elsewhere covering key emerging areas such as laser-driven inertial confinement fusion, lasers in space, integrated photonics, chipscale lasers, LiDAR, metasurfaces, high-energy laser weaponry, photonic crystals, and quantum computing/sensors/communications. We cover the innovations driving these markets.

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Editorial Advisory Board

  • Professor Andrea M. Armani, University of Southern California
  • Ruti Ben-Shlomi, Ph.D., LightSolver
  • James Butler, Ph.D., Hamamatsu
  • Natalie Fardian-Melamed, Ph.D., Columbia University
  • Justin Sigley, Ph.D., AmeriCOM
  • Professor Birgit Stiller, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, and Leibniz University of Hannover
  • Professor Stephen Sweeney, University of Glasgow
  • Mohan Wang, Ph.D., University of Oxford
  • Professor Xuchen Wang, Harbin Engineering University
  • Professor Stefan Witte, Delft University of Technology

Kvardun (KRN): The Next-Generation E-commerce Platform Powered by Blockchain


The digital commerce landscape has been rapidly evolving, but a new player, Kvardun, is positioning itself not as a simple cryptocurrency but as the foundational technology for a revolutionary e-commerce ecosystem. With its native token, KRN, Kvardun aims to redefine online shopping by prioritizing trust, efficiency, and an enhanced user experience.


What is Kvardun (KRN)?


As detailed in its whitepaper, Kvardun is the world's first blockchain-based global purchasing platform, designed to connect consumers with products from web stores and retailers worldwide. At its core, the platform is built to provide a seamless buying experience, handling everything from secure transactions to end-to-end global delivery.


The Kvardun Token (KRN) is central to this ecosystem. It serves as the primary access and payment token, but its utility goes far beyond a simple medium of exchange. KRN is directly integrated with a decentralized, on-chain system of merchant credibility, where a retailer's reputation is transparent and verifiable. This provides a new layer of security for consumers, fostering a trustworthy marketplace.


A Focus on Lower Costs and Enhanced Utility


By leveraging blockchain technology, Kvardun is poised to revolutionize the e-commerce industry with significant improvements in cost and speed. The protocol is designed to provide instantaneous scalability for thousands of suppliers and millions of products, ensuring a robust and efficient network. This architecture is predicted to result in lower costs for both merchants and consumers, including reduced transaction and shipping fees, as well as faster delivery times.


The token’s utility is further expanded by the Kvardun Currency Exchange Protocol (KCEP), which allows users to swap KRN for other major cryptocurrencies at favorable, industry-standard rates. This makes KRN a versatile and appealing asset for a broad range of users and investors.


The Virtual Mall and Global Inclusion


Kvardun's vision extends to an immersive, next-generation shopping experience. The company plans to launch a "Digital Mall," a virtual reality environment where customers can browse and shop using VR headsets from the comfort of their homes. This innovative feature aims to provide a unique and engaging retail experience, combining the convenience of online shopping with the feel of a physical store.


Furthermore, the Kvardun platform is designed to be an inclusive marketplace. It provides a level playing field for both large enterprises and small retailers. By offering them access to the same blockchain-powered features—including the lowest costs and a simplified, secure system—Kvardun enables smaller businesses to effectively compete in the global market.


Current Status and Market Position


Kvardun's Initial Coin Offering (ICO) has reportedly captured the interest of over 31,000 participants, with the token currently valued at US$0.012. The project's presale is in its second phase, with the official token launch on recognized exchanges expected to follow.


The project's strong focus on real-world utility, coupled with its ambitious plan to create a unified digital and physical commerce ecosystem, positions the Kvardun Token as a promising and essential component of the future of e-commerce.


Website: https://kvardun.com/

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