Laser Focus World is an industry bedrock—first published in 1965 and still going strong. We publish original articles about cutting-edge advances in lasers, optics, photonics, sensors, and quantum technologies, as well as test and measurement, and the shift currently underway to usher in the photonic integrated circuits, optical interconnects, and copackaged electronics and photonics to deliver the speed and efficiency essential for data centers of the future.

Our 80,000 qualified print subscribers—and 130,000 12-month engaged online audience—trust us to dive in and provide original journalism you won’t find elsewhere covering key emerging areas such as laser-driven inertial confinement fusion, lasers in space, integrated photonics, chipscale lasers, LiDAR, metasurfaces, high-energy laser weaponry, photonic crystals, and quantum computing/sensors/communications. We cover the innovations driving these markets.

Laser Focus World is part of Endeavor Business Media, a division of EndeavorB2B.

Laser Focus World Membership

Never miss any articles, videos, podcasts, or webinars by signing up for membership access to Laser Focus World online. You can manage your preferences all in one place—and provide our editorial team with your valued feedback.

Magazine Subscription

Can you subscribe to receive our print issue for free? Yes, you sure can!

Newsletter Subscription

Laser Focus World newsletter subscription is free to qualified professionals:

The Daily Beam

Showcases the newest content from Laser Focus World, including photonics- and optics-based applications, components, research, and trends. (Daily)

Product Watch

The latest in products within the photonics industry. (9x per year)

Bio & Life Sciences Product Watch

The latest in products within the biophotonics industry. (4x per year)

Laser Processing Product Watch

The latest in products within the laser processing industry. (3x per year)

Get Published!

If you’d like to write an article for us, reach out with a short pitch to Sally Cole Johnson: [email protected]. We love to hear from you.

Photonics Hot List

Laser Focus World produces a video newscast that gives a peek into what’s happening in the world of photonics.

Following the Photons: A Photonics Podcast

Following the Photons: A Photonics Podcast dives deep into the fascinating world of photonics. Our weekly episodes feature interviews and discussions with industry and research experts, providing valuable perspectives on the issues, technologies, and trends shaping the photonics community.

Editorial Advisory Board

  • Professor Andrea M. Armani, University of Southern California
  • Ruti Ben-Shlomi, Ph.D., LightSolver
  • James Butler, Ph.D., Hamamatsu
  • Natalie Fardian-Melamed, Ph.D., Columbia University
  • Justin Sigley, Ph.D., AmeriCOM
  • Professor Birgit Stiller, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, and Leibniz University of Hannover
  • Professor Stephen Sweeney, University of Glasgow
  • Mohan Wang, Ph.D., University of Oxford
  • Professor Xuchen Wang, Harbin Engineering University
  • Professor Stefan Witte, Delft University of Technology

Ex Tax Inspector explains HMRC's vigorous business tax enquiries into the largest corporates

By: PRLog
Amit Puri wrote for FT Adviser to highlight non-routine business tax enquiries. He said they should not to be confused with regular HMRC compliance checks, which are typically carried out into a single personal or corporation tax return, focusing on a single tax year or accounting period, and usually consider just a handful of aspects.

Amit said the largest businesses are treated very differently; those business enquiries are usually carried out by HMRC teams. They are costly and disruptive.


LONDON - Aug. 12, 2025 - PRLog -- Amit Puri looked at HMRC's business tax enquiries into the UK's largest corporates, carried out by (i) Large Business ("LB") directorate and (i) the Wealthy & Mid-sized Business Compliance ("WMBC") directorate.

His latest full article for FT Adviser makes for good CPD learning and included Practical Considerations too: Understanding HMRC's vigorous tax enquiries into the largest corporates

What is a Customer Compliance Manager?

HMRC try to ensure continuity and a deeper industry specific understanding of the businesses they monitor and enquire into; so appoint a dedicated customer compliance manager ("CCM").
  • HMRC's LB manage, constantly review and assess the very largest UK businesses, which typically have annual turnovers of over £200m, or lower due to complexity. There are reportedly approx. 2,000 such large businesses in the UK.
  • HMRC's WMBC enquire into large businesses, typically with annual turnovers of £10m or more; there are estimated 160,000 in recent years. But instead of a permanent CCM – as in LB – who is tasked with encouraging voluntary compliance, in WMBC the focus is on identifying and carrying out cross-taxes enquiries.

What is a Business Risk Review in LB?

A business risk review ("BRR") is supposed to be a collaborative evaluation of potential tax risks, conducted between the business concerned and HMRC – led by the named CCM. HMRC will deploy a team usually, to cover the different taxes involved and an industry / sector specialist.

The key objectives of this BRR include determining the business' overall tax risk rating and status, outlining any actions to take to reduce tax risk, and identifying the resources and scrutiny required.

For businesses with low-risk ratings, the full assessments are done every three years, while moderate to high-risk businesses undergo annual BRRs.

What is a cross-taxes Business Enquiry in WMBC?

The next most resource intensive type of enquiry carried out into large corporates is often referred to as 'full' or 'cross-taxes'. As above, these are often led by a CCM too who brings with them a team of specialists, typically covering VAT and employer duties like PAYE and NICs in addition.

In practice, the CCM will usually ask for a meeting with the business owners if they're materially involved in the business' operations, as well as those responsible for the record keeping and accounting and tax preparation.

HMRC will not waste any time in asking for a comprehensive download of the electronic business and accounting record; sometimes before the initial meeting. This stage must be handled with great care.

Next, armed with a huge volume of business and accounting records, HMRC will identify tax risks for their team's pursuit. They typically organise themselves internally by creating an Action Plan, which their various specialists feed into.

Contact
pure tax investigations ltd
amit puri
info@pure-tax.com
02037575669

Photos: (Click photo to enlarge)

Pure Tax Investigations Logo Amit Puri 63 St Mary Axe Pure Tax Investigations


Source: pure tax investigations ltd

Read Full Story - Ex Tax Inspector explains HMRC's vigorous business tax enquiries into the largest corporates | More news from this source

Press release distribution by PRLog
Stock Quote API & Stock News API supplied by www.cloudquote.io
Quotes delayed at least 20 minutes.
By accessing this page, you agree to the following
Privacy Policy and Terms Of Service.