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  • Professor Andrea M. Armani, University of Southern California
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  • Professor Xuchen Wang, Harbin Engineering University
  • Professor Stefan Witte, Delft University of Technology

NVRI Q2 Deep Dive: Strategic Review and Rail Weakness Drive Guidance Cut

NVRI Cover Image

Steel and waste handling company Enviri (NYSE: NVRI) missed Wall Street’s revenue expectations in Q2 CY2025, with sales falling 7.8% year on year to $562.3 million. Its non-GAAP loss of $0.22 per share was 78.4% below analysts’ consensus estimates.

Is now the time to buy NVRI? Find out in our full research report (it’s free).

Enviri (NVRI) Q2 CY2025 Highlights:

  • Revenue: $562.3 million vs analyst estimates of $576.6 million (7.8% year-on-year decline, 2.5% miss)
  • Adjusted EPS: -$0.22 vs analyst expectations of -$0.12 (78.4% miss)
  • Adjusted EBITDA: $64.67 million vs analyst estimates of $70.93 million (11.5% margin, 8.8% miss)
  • Management lowered its full-year Adjusted EPS guidance to -$0.41 at the midpoint, a 82.2% decrease
  • EBITDA guidance for the full year is $300 million at the midpoint, below analyst estimates of $310.7 million
  • Operating Margin: -0.5%, down from 5.6% in the same quarter last year
  • Market Capitalization: $714.5 million

StockStory’s Take

Enviri’s second quarter results fell short of Wall Street expectations, with the market reacting negatively to both lower revenue and earnings. Management attributed the underperformance primarily to significant weakness in the Rail segment, which faced sharply reduced demand from U.S. and international customers as well as higher costs on key contracts. CEO F. Nicholas Grasberger stated, “Demand for standard equipment and parts has slowed considerably since the end of Q1,” and described customer caution as “unusually weak by any historical measure.” These challenges in Rail were only partially offset by steady performance in the Clean Earth and Harsco Environmental businesses.

Looking forward, Enviri’s updated guidance reflects continued headwinds in Rail and a cautious macroeconomic outlook. Management lowered full-year profit expectations, citing persistent uncertainty in global trade and deferred capital spending among core Rail customers. Grasberger was clear that while the Environmental businesses are expected to strengthen, “overall, we expect continued economic uncertainty to result in weaker demand that will cause pressure for Enviri in the short term.” The company’s formal evaluation of strategic alternatives, including a possible sale or separation of Clean Earth, also introduces additional variables into the business outlook.

Key Insights from Management’s Remarks

Management identified Rail’s demand slump and project-related charges as key drivers of the guidance cut, while signaling operational improvements and strategic reviews as areas of ongoing focus.

  • Rail demand collapse: The Rail division experienced a pronounced slowdown, with orders from U.S., China, Canada, and Mexico all sharply lower. Management described customer maintenance spending as “anemic,” attributing the weakness to broader economic and trade uncertainty rather than company-specific issues.
  • Clean Earth resilience: Clean Earth delivered single-digit revenue and earnings growth despite facing higher disposal costs and temporary outages at primary service providers. Management credited ongoing IT investments and a strong project pipeline for supporting the segment’s performance.
  • Harsco Environmental cost actions: The Harsco Environmental segment managed to offset flat global steel volumes through cost reductions, site exits, and lower operating expenses. U.S. steel output benefited from tariffs, but declines elsewhere, especially in Canada, muted the overall impact.
  • Project charges and contract risks: The quarter included $16 million in Rail-related charges, primarily tied to cost overruns and ongoing negotiations on large European contracts. CFO Thomas Vadaketh noted these were standard quarterly assessments but acknowledged their impact on reported results.
  • Strategic alternatives review: Enviri formally launched a review of its business portfolio, including a potential sale or separation of Clean Earth. Grasberger emphasized the aim to “unlock value sooner,” but indicated the process will be complex and take time, with no further updates expected until necessary.

Drivers of Future Performance

Enviri’s near-term outlook is shaped by Rail headwinds, Environmental segment stabilization, and the possible outcome of its strategic alternatives review.

  • Rail segment uncertainty: Management expects continued weakness in Rail due to deferred maintenance spending and project delays among major customers. While these conditions are viewed as temporary, the company does not anticipate recovery in Rail before next year, highlighting the risk of prolonged softness if economic or trade uncertainty persists.
  • Environmental segments’ improvement: Both Clean Earth and Harsco Environmental are projected to see sequential margin and earnings gains in the second half, driven by new site ramp-ups, cost reduction initiatives, and normalization of disposal costs. Clean Earth’s IT modernization is expected to yield further productivity improvements.
  • Strategic alternatives and portfolio changes: The ongoing strategic review—including the potential sale of Clean Earth—could result in significant changes to Enviri’s business mix, capital structure, and long-term strategy. Management believes a formal process may better address the persistent gap between market value and underlying asset value.

Catalysts in Upcoming Quarters

Looking to the next few quarters, our analysts will focus on (1) the pace of demand recovery and new order activity in the Rail segment, (2) margin and earnings progression in Clean Earth and Harsco Environmental as cost actions and new site ramp-ups take effect, and (3) any updates or outcomes from the strategic alternatives review, which could reshape the company’s portfolio and capital allocation priorities. Developments in large contract negotiations and progress on IT modernization will also be important signposts.

Enviri currently trades at $8.86, up from $8.67 just before the earnings. In the wake of this quarter, is it a buy or sell? Find out in our full research report (it’s free).

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