Energy Recovery Reports its Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results

Energy Recovery, Inc. (Nasdaq:ERII) (โ€œEnergy Recoveryโ€ or the โ€œCompanyโ€) today announced its financial results for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Third Quarter Highlights

  • Q3โ€™2025 financial results were in-line with internal expectations and consistent with our communicated expectations for quarterly revenue cadence in 2025.
  • Revenue of $32.0 million, a decrease of $6.6 million, as compared to Q3โ€™2024, due to timing of revenue from contracted projects.
  • Gross margin of 64.2%, a decrease of 90 bps, as compared to Q3โ€™2024, due primarily to costs related to product mix and tariffs, partially offset by a decrease in indirect manufacturing costs.
  • Operating expenses of $16.9 million, a decrease of 6.4%, as compared to Q3โ€™2024, due primarily to a decrease in employee costs and Emerging Technologies segment development costs, partially offset by an increase in consulting costs.
  • Income from operations of $3.7 million, an decrease of 48.1%, as compared to Q3โ€™2024, mainly due to lower revenue, offset by lower operating expenses.
  • Net income of $3.9 million and adjusted EBITDA(1) of $6.8 million.
  • Cash and investments of $79.9 million, which includes cash, cash equivalents, and short- and long-term investments.

In conjunction with these financial results, management has released a letter to shareholders reviewing business and financial updates from the third quarter and discussing our outlook for 2025. This letter is located under โ€œFinancial Infoโ€ in the โ€œInvestorsโ€ section on the Energy Recovery website (https://ir.energyrecovery.com/financial-information).

Financial Highlights

ย 

Quarter-to-Date

ย 

ย 

Year to Date

ย 

Q3โ€™2025

ย 

Q3โ€™2024

ย 

vs. Q3โ€™2024

ย 

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

2025 vs. 2024

ย 

(In millions, except net income (loss) per share, percentages and basis points)

Revenue

$32.0

ย 

$38.6

ย 

down 17%

ย 

ย 

$68.1

ย 

$77.9

ย 

down 13%

Gross margin

64.2%

ย 

65.1%

ย 

down 90 bps

ย 

ย 

63.1%

ย 

64.0%

ย 

down 90 bps

Operating margin

11.4%

ย 

18.3%

ย 

down 690 bps

ย 

ย 

(10.9%)

ย 

(7.6%)

ย 

down 330 bps

Net income (loss)

$3.9

ย 

$8.5

ย 

down 54%

ย 

ย 

($4.0)

ย 

($0.4)

ย 

NM

Net income (loss) per share

$0.07

ย 

$0.15

ย 

down $0.08

ย 

ย 

($0.07)

ย 

($0.01)

ย 

down $0.06

Effective tax rate

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

13.0%

ย 

62.4%

ย 

ย 

Cash provided by (used for) operations

($3.1)

ย 

($3.0)

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

$11.7

ย 

$11.6

ย 

ย 

Non-GAAP Financial Highlights (1)

ย 

Quarter-to-Date

ย 

ย 

Year to Date

ย 

Q3โ€™2025

ย 

Q3โ€™2024

ย 

vs. Q3โ€™2024

ย 

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

2025 vs. 2024

ย 

(In millions, except adjusted net income per share, percentages and basis points)

Adjusted operating margin

18.3%

ย 

27.5%

ย 

down 920 bps

ย 

ย 

(0.6%)

ย 

9.7%

ย 

NM

Adjusted net income

$6.3

ย 

$12.0

ย 

down 47%

ย 

ย 

$3.0

ย 

$12.4

ย 

down 75%

Adjusted net income per share

$0.12

ย 

$0.21

ย 

down $0.09

ย 

ย 

$0.06

ย 

$0.22

ย 

down $0.16

Adjusted EBITDA

$6.8

ย 

$11.6

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

$2.4

ย 

$10.6

ย 

ย 

Free cash flow

($3.5)

ย 

($3.2)

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

$11.0

ย 

$10.4

ย 

ย 

__________

(1)

ย 

Refer to the sections โ€œUse of Non-GAAP Financial Measuresโ€ and โ€œReconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measuresโ€ for definitions of our non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP amounts, respectively.

ย 

NM

Not Meaningful

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain matters discussed in this press release and on the conference call are โ€œforward-looking statementsโ€ within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Company and on managementโ€™s beliefs, assumptions, estimates, or projections and are not guarantees of future events or results. Potential risks and uncertainties include risks relating to the future demand for the Companyโ€™s products, risks relating to performance by our customers and third-party partners, risks relating to the timing of revenue, and any other factors that may have been discussed herein regarding the risks and uncertainties of the Companyโ€™s business, and the risks discussed under โ€œRisk Factorsโ€ in the Companyโ€™s Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (โ€œSECโ€) for the year ended December 31, 2024, as well as other reports filed by the Company with the SEC from time to time. Because such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, the Companyโ€™s actual results may differ materially from the predictions in these forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are made as of today, and the Company assumes no obligation to update such statements.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted operating margin, adjusted net income, adjusted net income per share, adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow. Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a companyโ€™s performance, financial position, or cash flows that either exclude or include amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, or GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures do not reflect a comprehensive system of accounting, differ from GAAP measures with the same captions, and may differ from non-GAAP financial measures with the same or similar captions that are used by other companies. As such, these non-GAAP measures should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. The Company uses these non-GAAP financial measures to analyze its operating performance and future prospects, develop internal budgets and financial goals, and to facilitate period-to-period comparisons. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of its operations that, when viewed with its GAAP results, provide a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting its business.

Notes to the Financial Results

  • Adjusted operating margin is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as income (loss) from operations which excludes i) stock-based compensation; ii) executive transition costs, such as executive search costs, retention costs, one-time severance costs and one-time corporate growth strategy costs; iii) restructuring charges, and iv) impairment of long-lived assets, divided by revenues.
  • Adjusted net income is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net income (loss) which excludes i) stock-based compensation; ii) executive transition costs; iii) restructuring charges; iv) impairment of long-lived assets; and v) the applicable tax effect of the excluded items including the stock-based compensation discrete tax item.
  • Adjusted net income per share is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net income (loss), which excludes i) stock-based compensation; ii) executive transition costs; iii) restructuring charges; iv) impairment of long-lived assets; and v) the applicable tax effect of the excluded items including the stock-based compensation discrete tax item, divided by basic shares outstanding.
  • Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net income (loss) which excludes i) depreciation and amortization; ii) stock-based compensation; iii) executive transition costs; iv) restructuring charges; v) impairment of long-lived assets; vi) other income, net, such as interest income and other non-operating income (expense), net; and vii) provision for (benefit from) income taxes.
  • Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less capital expenditures.

Conference Call to Discuss Financial Results

LIVE CONFERENCE Q&A CALL:

Wednesday, November 5, 2025, 2:00 PM PT / 5:00 PM ET

US / Canada Toll-Free: +1 (877) 709-8150

Local / International Toll: +1 (201) 689-8354

CONFERENCE Q&A CALL REPLAY:

Available approximately three hours after conclusion of the live call.

Expiration: Friday, December 5, 2025

US / Canada Toll-Free: +1 (877) 660-6853

Local / International Toll: +1 (201) 612-7415

Access code: 13756564

Investors may also access the live call and the replay over the internet on the โ€œEventsโ€ page of the Companyโ€™s website located at https://ir.energyrecovery.com/news-events/ir-calendar.

Disclosure Information

Energy Recovery uses the investor relations section on its website as means of complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Accordingly, investors should monitor Energy Recoveryโ€™s investor relations website in addition to following Energy Recoveryโ€™s press releases, SEC filings, and public conference calls and webcasts.

About Energy Recovery

Energy Recovery (Nasdaq: ERII) designs and manufactures world-class energy-saving technology for critical infrastructure that communities rely on every day, driving a more resilient and sustainable future. Grounded in more than 30 years of leadership in the desalination industry, today we use our proprietary pressure exchanger technology to help customers in multiple industries improve their operations and lower their emissions. Headquartered in the San Francisco Bay Area, we operate manufacturing and R&D facilities throughout California, with sales and on-site technical support available globally. For more information, please visit www.energyrecovery.com

ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

ย 

ย 

September 30,

2025

ย 

December 31,

2024

ย 

(In thousands)

ASSETS

ย 

ย 

ย 

Cash, cash equivalents and investments

$

79,937

ย 

$

99,851

Accounts receivable and contract assets

ย 

46,809

ย 

ย 

66,842

Inventories, net

ย 

33,566

ย 

ย 

24,906

Prepaid expenses and other assets

ย 

4,865

ย 

ย 

3,889

Property, equipment and operating leases

ย 

21,539

ย 

ย 

25,119

Goodwill

ย 

12,790

ย 

ย 

12,790

Deferred tax assets and other assets

ย 

10,139

ย 

ย 

9,395

TOTAL ASSETS

$

209,645

ย 

$

242,792

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERSโ€™ EQUITY

ย 

ย 

ย 

Liabilities

ย 

ย 

ย 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities, current

$

16,812

ย 

$

20,837

Contract liabilities and other liabilities, non-current

ย 

2,002

ย 

ย 

628

Lease liabilities

ย 

9,999

ย 

ย 

11,317

Total liabilities

ย 

28,813

ย 

ย 

32,782

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Stockholdersโ€™ equity

ย 

180,832

ย 

ย 

210,010

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERSโ€™ EQUITY

$

209,645

ย 

$

242,792

ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

ย 

ย 

ย 

Three Months Ended September 30,

ย 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

ย 

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

ย 

(In thousands, except per share data)

Revenue

ย 

$

32,000

ย 

$

38,584

ย 

$

68,116

ย 

ย 

$

77,873

ย 

Cost of revenue

ย 

ย 

11,442

ย 

ย 

13,472

ย 

ย 

25,146

ย 

ย 

ย 

28,060

ย 

Gross profit

ย 

ย 

20,558

ย 

ย 

25,112

ย 

ย 

42,970

ย 

ย 

ย 

49,813

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Operating expenses

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

General and administrative

ย 

ย 

7,514

ย 

ย 

7,673

ย 

ย 

23,757

ย 

ย 

ย 

24,771

ย 

Sales and marketing

ย 

ย 

5,714

ย 

ย 

6,413

ย 

ย 

15,980

ย 

ย 

ย 

18,669

ย 

Research and development

ย 

ย 

3,668

ย 

ย 

3,969

ย 

ย 

10,120

ย 

ย 

ย 

12,264

ย 

Restructuring charges

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

539

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

Total operating expenses

ย 

ย 

16,896

ย 

ย 

18,055

ย 

ย 

50,396

ย 

ย 

ย 

55,704

ย 

Income (loss) from operations

ย 

ย 

3,662

ย 

ย 

7,057

ย 

ย 

(7,426

)

ย 

ย 

(5,891

)

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Other income, net

ย 

ย 

892

ย 

ย 

1,768

ย 

ย 

2,885

ย 

ย 

ย 

4,771

ย 

Income (loss) before income taxes

ย 

ย 

4,554

ย 

ย 

8,825

ย 

ย 

(4,541

)

ย 

ย 

(1,120

)

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

ย 

ย 

680

ย 

ย 

344

ย 

ย 

(589

)

ย 

ย 

(699

)

Net income (loss)

ย 

$

3,874

ย 

$

8,481

ย 

$

(3,952

)

ย 

$

(421

)

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Net income (loss) per share

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Basic

ย 

$

0.07

ย 

$

0.15

ย 

$

(0.07

)

ย 

$

(0.01

)

Diluted

ย 

$

0.07

ย 

$

0.15

ย 

$

(0.07

)

ย 

$

(0.01

)

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Number of shares used in per share calculations

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Basic

ย 

ย 

53,162

ย 

ย 

57,756

ย 

ย 

54,101

ย 

ย 

ย 

57,409

ย 

Diluted

ย 

ย 

53,466

ย 

ย 

58,290

ย 

ย 

54,101

ย 

ย 

ย 

57,409

ย 

ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

ย 

ย 

ย 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

ย 

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

ย 

(In thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Net loss

ย 

$

(3,952

)

ย 

$

(421

)

Non-cash adjustments

ย 

ย 

10,181

ย 

ย 

ย 

11,432

ย 

Net cash provided by operating assets and liabilities

ย 

ย 

5,464

ย 

ย 

ย 

556

ย 

Net cash provided by operating activities

ย 

ย 

11,693

ย 

ย 

ย 

11,567

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Cash flows from investing activities:

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Net investment in marketable securities

ย 

ย 

37,670

ย 

ย 

ย 

(21,067

)

Capital expenditures

ย 

ย 

(668

)

ย 

ย 

(1,194

)

Proceeds from sales of fixed assets

ย 

ย 

10

ย 

ย 

ย 

90

ย 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

ย 

ย 

37,012

ย 

ย 

ย 

(22,171

)

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Cash flows from financing activities:

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Net proceeds from issuance of common stock

ย 

ย 

1,364

ย 

ย 

ย 

5,795

ย 

Repurchase of common stock and payment of excise tax

ย 

ย 

(32,781

)

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

ย 

ย 

(31,417

)

ย 

ย 

5,795

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Effect of exchange rate differences

ย 

ย 

58

ย 

ย 

ย 

(23

)

Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

ย 

$

17,346

ย 

ย 

$

(4,832

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

ย 

$

47,103

ย 

ย 

$

63,393

ย 

ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(Unaudited)

Channel Revenue

ย 

ย 

Three Months Ended September 30,

ย 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

vs. 2024

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

vs. 2024

ย 

(In thousands, except percentages)

Megaproject

$

18,400

ย 

$

29,009

ย 

down 37%

ย 

$

33,238

ย 

$

48,924

ย 

down 32%

Original equipment manufacturer

ย 

8,962

ย 

ย 

4,919

ย 

up 82%

ย 

ย 

21,320

ย 

ย 

15,210

ย 

up 40%

Aftermarket

ย 

4,638

ย 

ย 

4,656

ย 

no change

ย 

ย 

13,558

ย 

ย 

13,739

ย 

down 1%

Total revenue

$

32,000

ย 

$

38,584

ย 

down 17%

ย 

$

68,116

ย 

$

77,873

ย 

down 13%

Segment Activity

ย 

ย 

ย 

Three Months Ended September 30,

ย 

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

ย 

Water

ย 

Emerging

Technologies

ย 

Corporate

ย 

Total

ย 

Water

ย 

Emerging

Technologies

ย 

Corporate

ย 

Total

ย 

ย 

(In thousands)

Revenue

ย 

$

31,928

ย 

$

72

ย 

ย 

$

โ€”

ย 

ย 

$

32,000

ย 

$

38,344

ย 

$

240

ย 

ย 

$

โ€”

ย 

ย 

$

38,584

Cost of revenue

ย 

ย 

11,323

ย 

ย 

119

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

11,442

ย 

ย 

13,334

ย 

ย 

138

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

13,472

Gross profit (loss)

ย 

ย 

20,605

ย 

ย 

(47

)

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

20,558

ย 

ย 

25,010

ย 

ย 

102

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

25,112

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Operating expenses

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

General and administrative

ย 

ย 

1,418

ย 

ย 

669

ย 

ย 

ย 

5,427

ย 

ย 

ย 

7,514

ย 

ย 

1,803

ย 

ย 

906

ย 

ย 

ย 

4,964

ย 

ย 

ย 

7,673

Sales and marketing

ย 

ย 

3,704

ย 

ย 

1,557

ย 

ย 

ย 

453

ย 

ย 

ย 

5,714

ย 

ย 

3,777

ย 

ย 

1,977

ย 

ย 

ย 

659

ย 

ย 

ย 

6,413

Research and development

ย 

ย 

1,820

ย 

ย 

1,848

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

3,668

ย 

ย 

1,145

ย 

ย 

2,824

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

3,969

Total operating expenses

ย 

ย 

6,942

ย 

ย 

4,074

ย 

ย 

ย 

5,880

ย 

ย 

ย 

16,896

ย 

ย 

6,725

ย 

ย 

5,707

ย 

ย 

ย 

5,623

ย 

ย 

ย 

18,055

Operating income (loss)

ย 

$

13,663

ย 

$

(4,121

)

ย 

$

(5,880

)

ย 

ย 

3,662

ย 

$

18,285

ย 

$

(5,605

)

ย 

$

(5,623

)

ย 

ย 

7,057

Other income, net

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

892

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

1,768

Income before income taxes

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

$

4,554

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

$

8,825

ย 

ย 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

ย 

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

ย 

Water

ย 

Emerging

Technologies

ย 

Corporate

ย 

Total

ย 

Water

ย 

Emerging Technologies

ย 

Corporate

ย 

Total

ย 

ย 

(In thousands)

Revenue

ย 

$

67,831

ย 

$

285

ย 

ย 

$

โ€”

ย 

ย 

$

68,116

ย 

ย 

$

77,351

ย 

$

522

ย 

ย 

$

โ€”

ย 

ย 

$

77,873

ย 

Cost of revenue

ย 

ย 

24,810

ย 

ย 

336

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

25,146

ย 

ย 

ย 

27,633

ย 

ย 

427

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

28,060

ย 

Gross profit (loss)

ย 

ย 

43,021

ย 

ย 

(51

)

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

42,970

ย 

ย 

ย 

49,718

ย 

ย 

95

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

49,813

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Operating expenses

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

General and administrative

ย 

ย 

4,314

ย 

ย 

1,995

ย 

ย 

ย 

17,448

ย 

ย 

ย 

23,757

ย 

ย 

ย 

5,637

ย 

ย 

2,908

ย 

ย 

ย 

16,226

ย 

ย 

ย 

24,771

ย 

Sales and marketing

ย 

ย 

10,129

ย 

ย 

4,396

ย 

ย 

ย 

1,455

ย 

ย 

ย 

15,980

ย 

ย 

ย 

11,359

ย 

ย 

5,484

ย 

ย 

ย 

1,826

ย 

ย 

ย 

18,669

ย 

Research and development

ย 

ย 

4,602

ย 

ย 

5,518

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

10,120

ย 

ย 

ย 

3,318

ย 

ย 

8,946

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

12,264

ย 

Restructuring charges

ย 

ย 

210

ย 

ย 

123

ย 

ย 

ย 

206

ย 

ย 

ย 

539

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

Total operating expenses

ย 

ย 

19,255

ย 

ย 

12,032

ย 

ย 

ย 

19,109

ย 

ย 

ย 

50,396

ย 

ย 

ย 

20,314

ย 

ย 

17,338

ย 

ย 

ย 

18,052

ย 

ย 

ย 

55,704

ย 

Operating income (loss)

ย 

$

23,766

ย 

$

(12,083

)

ย 

$

(19,109

)

ย 

ย 

(7,426

)

ย 

$

29,404

ย 

$

(17,243

)

ย 

$

(18,052

)

ย 

ย 

(5,891

)

Other income, net

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

2,885

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

4,771

ย 

Income before income taxes

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

$

(4,541

)

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

$

(1,120

)

Stock-based Compensation

ย 

ย 

Three Months Ended September 30,

ย 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

2025

ย 

2024

ย 

(In thousands)

Stock-based compensation expense charged to:

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Cost of revenue

$

156

ย 

$

176

ย 

$

452

ย 

$

980

General and administrative

ย 

868

ย 

ย 

954

ย 

ย 

2,466

ย 

ย 

3,372

Sales and marketing

ย 

828

ย 

ย 

845

ย 

ย 

2,208

ย 

ย 

2,767

Research and development

ย 

355

ย 

ย 

437

ย 

ย 

980

ย 

ย 

1,393

Total stock-based compensation expense

$

2,207

ย 

$

2,412

ย 

$

6,106

ย 

$

8,512

ENERGY RECOVERY, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (1)

(Unaudited)

ย 

This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial information because we plan and manage our business using such information. The following table reconciles the GAAP financial information to the non-GAAP financial information.

ย 

ย 

Quarter-to-Date

ย 

Year to Date

ย 

Q3'2025

ย 

Q3'2024

ย 

Q3'2025

ย 

Q3'2024

ย 

(In millions, except shares, per share and percentages)

Operating margin

ย 

11.4

%

ย 

ย 

18.3

%

ย 

ย 

(10.9

)%

ย 

ย 

(7.6

)%

Stock-based compensation

ย 

6.9

ย 

ย 

ย 

6.3

ย 

ย 

ย 

9.0

ย 

ย 

ย 

10.9

ย 

Executive transition costs

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

2.9

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

6.4

ย 

Restructuring charges

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.8

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

Impairment of long-lived assets

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.5

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

Adjusted operating margin

ย 

18.3

%

ย 

ย 

27.5

%

ย 

ย 

(0.6

)%

ย 

ย 

9.7

%

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Net income (loss)

$

3.9

ย 

ย 

$

8.5

ย 

ย 

$

(4.0

)

ย 

$

(0.4

)

Stock-based compensation

ย 

2.2

ย 

ย 

ย 

2.4

ย 

ย 

ย 

6.1

ย 

ย 

ย 

8.5

ย 

Executive transition costs (2)

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

1.0

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

4.4

ย 

Restructuring charges (2)

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.5

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

Impairment of long-lived assets (2)

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.3

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

Stock-based compensation discrete tax item

ย 

0.3

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.1

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.1

ย 

ย 

ย 

(0.1

)

Adjusted net income

$

6.3

ย 

ย 

$

12.0

ย 

ย 

$

3.0

ย 

ย 

$

12.4

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Net income (loss) per share

$

0.07

ย 

ย 

$

0.15

ย 

ย 

$

(0.07

)

ย 

$

(0.01

)

Adjustments to net income (loss) per share (3)

ย 

0.05

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.06

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.13

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.23

ย 

Adjusted net income per share

$

0.12

ย 

ย 

$

0.21

ย 

ย 

$

0.06

ย 

ย 

$

0.22

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Net income (loss)

$

3.9

ย 

ย 

$

8.5

ย 

ย 

$

(4.0

)

ย 

$

(0.4

)

Stock-based compensation

ย 

2.2

ย 

ย 

ย 

2.4

ย 

ย 

ย 

6.1

ย 

ย 

ย 

8.5

ย 

Depreciation and amortization

ย 

0.9

ย 

ย 

ย 

1.0

ย 

ย 

ย 

2.8

ย 

ย 

ย 

3.1

ย 

Executive transition costs

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

1.1

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

5.0

ย 

Restructuring charges

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.5

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

Impairment of long-lived assets

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.4

ย 

ย 

ย 

โ€”

ย 

Other income, net

ย 

(0.9

)

ย 

ย 

(1.8

)

ย 

ย 

(2.9

)

ย 

ย 

(4.8

)

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

ย 

0.7

ย 

ย 

ย 

0.3

ย 

ย 

ย 

(0.6

)

ย 

ย 

(0.7

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

6.8

ย 

ย 

$

11.6

ย 

ย 

$

2.4

ย 

ย 

$

10.6

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Free cash flow

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

ย 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

(3.1

)

ย 

$

(3.0

)

ย 

$

11.7

ย 

ย 

$

11.6

ย 

Capital expenditures

ย 

(0.3

)

ย 

ย 

(0.2

)

ย 

ย 

(0.7

)

ย 

ย 

(1.2

)

Free cash flow

$

(3.5

)

ย 

$

(3.2

)

ย 

$

11.0

ย 

ย 

$

10.4

ย 

__________

(1)

Amounts may not total due to rounding.ย 

(2)

Amounts presented are net of tax.

(3)

Refer to the sections โ€œUse of Non-GAAP Financial Measuresโ€ for description of items included in adjustments.

ย 

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