Toll Brothers Reports FY 2024 1st Quarter Results

FORT WASHINGTON, Pa., Feb. 20, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Toll Brothers, Inc. (NYSE: TOL) (TollBrothers.com), the nationโ€™s leading builder of luxury homes, today announced results for its first quarter ended Januaryย 31, 2024.

FY 2024โ€™s First Quarter Financial Highlights (Compared to FY 2023's First Quarter):

  • Net income and earnings per share were $239.6 million and $2.25 per diluted share, compared to net income of $191.5 million and $1.70 per diluted share in FY 2023โ€™s first quarter.
  • Pre-tax income was $311.2 million, compared to $253.8 million in FY 2023โ€™s first quarter.
  • Home sales revenues were $1.93 billion, up 10% compared to FY 2023โ€™s first quarter; delivered homes were 1,927, up 6%.
  • Net signed contract value was $2.06 billion, up 42% compared to FY 2023โ€™s first quarter; contracted homes were 2,042, up 40%.
  • Backlog value was $7.08 billion at first quarter end, down 18% compared to FY 2023โ€™s first quarter; homes in backlog were 6,693, down 13%.
  • Home sales gross margin was 27.6%, compared to FY 2023โ€™s first quarter home sales gross margin of 25.6%.
  • Adjusted home sales gross margin, which excludes interest and inventory write-downs, was 28.9%, compared to FY 2023โ€™s first quarter adjusted home sales gross margin of 27.5%.
  • SG&A, as a percentage of home sales revenues, was 11.9%, compared to 12.1% in FY 2023โ€™s first quarter.
  • Income from operations was $308.4 million.
  • Other income, income from unconsolidated entities, and gross margin from land sales and other was $8.6 million.
  • Subsequent to quarter-end, the Company sold a parcel of land to a commercial developer for net cash proceeds of $180.7 million, which is expected to result in a pre-tax land sale gain of approximately $175 million in FY 2024's second quarter.

Douglas C. Yearley, Jr., chairman and chief executive officer, stated: โ€œWe are very pleased with our strong first quarter results. We delivered 1,927 homes at an average price of approximately $1.0 million, generating home sales revenues of $1.93 billion. Our adjusted gross margin in the quarter was 28.9%, a 140-basis point increase compared to Q1 2023, and our SG&A expense, as a percentage of home sales revenues, improved by 20 basis points year-over-year to 11.9%. This combination of top line growth and greater operating efficiency led to earnings of $2.25 per diluted share in the quarter, a 32% increase over last yearโ€™s first quarter.

โ€œWe experienced another quarter of solid demand. We signed 2,042 net contracts for $2.06 billion, up 40% in units and 42% in dollars compared to last yearโ€™s first quarter. Since mid-January, we have seen a marked increase in demand coinciding with the start of the spring selling season. With a healthy job market, improving consumer sentiment, and continued low levels of resale inventory, we are optimistic that demand for new homes will remain strong in 2024.

โ€œBased on our first quarter results, and with a strong start to the spring selling season, we are raising our full year guidance across all key metrics. In addition, earlier this month we sold a parcel of land to a commercial developer for net cash proceeds of $180.7 million, which will result in a pre-tax land sale gain of approximately $175 million in our second quarter. Factoring in both the increase to our homebuilding guidance and the impact of the land sale, we now expect to earn between $13.25 and $13.75 per diluted share in fiscal 2024, with a return on beginning equity of approximately 21%.

โ€œAt the end of our first quarter we owned or controlled approximately 70,400 lots, providing us with sufficient land to increase community count over the next several years. Our balance sheet is solid, we have ample liquidity, no significant near-term debt maturities, and we expect to generate significant cash flow from operations in fiscal 2024. This will enable us to continue investing in our business while also returning cash to stockholders throughout the year.โ€

Second Quarter and FY 2024 Financial Guidance:
ย Second Quarterย Full Fiscal Year 2024
Deliveries2,400 to 2,500 unitsย 10,000 to 10,500 units
Average Delivered Price per Home$1,000,000 to $1,010,000ย $940,000 to $960,000
Adjusted Home Sales Gross Margin27.6%ย 28.0%
SG&A, as a Percentage of Home Sales Revenues9.7%ย 9.8%
Period-End Community Count385ย 410
Other Income, Income from Unconsolidated Entities, and Gross Margin from Land Sales and Other*$180 millionย $260 million
Tax Rate25.8%ย 25.5%

* Guidance for the second quarter and full year includes an approximate $175 million gain on the sale of a parcel of land.

Financial Highlights for the three months ended January 31, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited):
ย 2024ย 2023
Net Income$239.6 million, or $2.25 per share dilutedย $191.5 million, or $1.70 per share diluted
Pre-Tax Income$311.2 millionย $253.8 million
Pre-Tax Inventory Impairments included in Home Sales Costs of Revenues$1.5 millionย $8.0 million
Home Sales Revenues$1.93 billion and 1,927 unitsย $1.75 billion and 1,826 units
Net Signed Contracts$2.06 billion and 2,042 unitsย $1.45 billion and 1,461 units
Net Signed Contracts per Community5.6 unitsย 4.3 units
Quarter-End Backlog$7.08 billion and 6,693 unitsย $8.58 billion and 7,733 units
Average Price per Home in Backlog$1,058,000ย $1,110,200
Home Sales Gross Margin27.6%ย 25.6%
Adjusted Home Sales Gross Margin28.9%ย 27.5%
Interest Included in Home Sales Cost of Revenues, as a percentage of Home Sales Revenues1.2%ย 1.4%
SG&A, as a percentage of Home Sales Revenues11.9%ย 12.1%
Income from Operations$308.4 million, or 15.8% of total revenuesย $225.3 million, or 12.7% of total revenues
Other Income, Income from Unconsolidated Entities, and Gross Margin from Land Sales and Other$8.6 millionย $16.8 million
Pre-Tax Land and Other Impairments included in Land Sales and Other Costs of Revenues$โ€”ย $13.0 million
Quarterly Cancellations as a Percentage of Beginning-Quarter Backlog2.9%ย 3.0%
Quarterly Cancellations as a Percentage of Signed Contracts in Quarter8.6%ย 14.3%
ย ย ย ย 

Additional Information:

  • The Company ended its FY 2024 first quarter with approximately $754.8 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to $1.30 billion at FYE 2023 and $791.6 million at FY 2023โ€™s first quarter end. At FY 2024 first quarter end, the Company also had $1.8 billion available under its $1.9 billion revolving credit facility, which is scheduled to mature in February 2028.
  • On Januaryย 26, 2024, the Company paid its quarterly dividend of $0.21 per share to shareholders of record at the close of business on Januaryย 12, 2024.
  • Stockholders' Equity at FY 2024 first quarter end was $7.02 billion, compared to $6.80 billion at FYE 2023.
  • FY 2024's first quarter-end book value per share was $67.29 per share, compared to $65.49 at FYE 2023.
  • The Company ended its FY 2024's first quarter with a debt-to-capital ratio of 28.0%, compared to 29.6% at FY 2023โ€™s fourth quarter end and 34.1% at FY 2023's first quarter end. The Company ended FY 2024โ€™s first quarter with a net debt-to-capital ratio(1) of 21.4%, compared to 17.7% at FY 2023โ€™s fourth quarter end, and 27.5% at FY 2023's first quarter end.
  • The Company ended FY 2024โ€™s first quarter with approximately 70,400 lots owned and optioned, compared to 70,700 one quarter earlier, and 71,300 one year earlier. Approximately 51% or 36,000, of these lots were owned, of which approximately 18,400 lots, including those in backlog, were substantially improved.
  • In the first quarter of FY 2024, the Company spent approximately $463.2 million on land to purchase approximately 2,620 lots.
  • The Company ended FY 2024โ€™s first quarter with 377 selling communities, compared to 370 at FY 2023โ€™s fourth quarter end and 328 at FY 2023โ€™s first quarter end.

(1)ย  See โ€œReconciliation of Non-GAAP Measuresโ€ below for more information on the calculation of the Companyโ€™s net debt-to-capital ratio.

Toll Brothers will be broadcasting live via the Investor Relations section of its website, investors.TollBrothers.com, a conference call hosted by chairman and chief executive officer Douglas C. Yearley, Jr. at 8:30 a.m. (ET) Wednesday, February 21, 2024, to discuss these results and its outlook for the second quarter and FY 2024. To access the call, enter the Toll Brothers website, click on the Investor Relations page, and select โ€œEvents & Presentations.โ€ Participants are encouraged to log on at least fifteen minutes prior to the start of the presentation to register and download any necessary software.

The call can be heard live with an online replay which will follow.

ABOUT TOLL BROTHERS
Toll Brothers, Inc., a Fortune 500 Company, is the nation's leading builder of luxury homes. The Company was founded 57 years ago in 1967 and became a public company in 1986. Its common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol โ€œTOL.โ€ The Company serves first-time, move-up, empty-nester, active-adult, and second-home buyers, as well as urban and suburban renters. Toll Brothers builds in over 60 markets in 24 states: Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, and Washington, as well as in the District of Columbia. The Company operates its own architectural, engineering, mortgage, title, land development, insurance, smart home technology, and landscape subsidiaries. The Company also develops master-planned and golf course communities as well as operates its own lumber distribution, house component assembly, and manufacturing operations.

In 2024, Toll Brothers marked 10 years in a row being named to the Fortune Worldโ€™s Most Admired Companiesโ„ข list. Toll Brothers has also been named Builder of the Year by Builder magazine and is the first two-time recipient of Builder of the Year from Professional Builder magazine. For more information visit TollBrothers.com.

Toll Brothers discloses information about its business and financial performance and other matters, and provides links to its securities filings, notices of investor events, and earnings and other news releases, on the Investor Relations section of its website (investors.TollBrothers.com).

From Fortune, ยฉ2024 Fortune Media IP Limited. All rights reserved. Used under license.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Information presented herein for the first quarter ended January 31, 2024 is subject to finalization of the Company's regulatory filings, related financial and accounting reporting procedures and external auditor procedures.

This release contains or may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. One can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate to matters of a strictly historical or factual nature and generally discuss or relate to future events. These statements contain words such as โ€œanticipate,โ€ โ€œestimate,โ€ โ€œexpect,โ€ โ€œproject,โ€ โ€œintend,โ€ โ€œplan,โ€ โ€œbelieve,โ€ โ€œmay,โ€ โ€œcan,โ€ โ€œcould,โ€ โ€œmight,โ€ โ€œshould,โ€ โ€œlikely,โ€ โ€œwill,โ€ and other words or phrases of similar meaning. Such statements may include, but are not limited to, information and statements regarding: expectations regarding inflation and interest rates; the markets in which we operate or may operate; our strategic priorities; our land acquisition, land development and capital allocation priorities; market conditions; demand for our homes; our build-to-order and spec home strategy; anticipated operating results and guidance; home deliveries; financial resources and condition; changes in revenues; changes in profitability; changes in margins; changes in accounting treatment; cost of revenues, including expected labor and material costs; selling, general, and administrative expenses; interest expense; inventory write-downs; home warranty and construction defect claims; unrecognized tax benefits; anticipated tax refunds; sales paces and prices; effects of home buyer cancellations; growth and expansion; joint ventures in which we are involved; anticipated results from our investments in unconsolidated entities; our ability to acquire or dispose of land and pursue real estate opportunities; our ability to gain approvals and open new communities; our ability to market, construct and sell homes and properties; our ability to deliver homes from backlog; our ability to secure materials and subcontractors; our ability to produce the liquidity and capital necessary to conduct normal business operations or to expand and take advantage of opportunities; and the outcome of legal proceedings, investigations, and claims.

Any or all of the forward-looking statements included in this release are not guarantees of future performance and may turn out to be inaccurate. This can occur as a result of incorrect assumptions or as a consequence of known or unknown risks and uncertainties. The major risks and uncertainties โ€“ and assumptions that are made โ€“ that affect our business and may cause actual results to differ from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

  • the effect of general economic conditions, including employment rates, housing starts, inflation rates, interest and mortgage rates, availability of financing for home mortgages and strength of the U.S. dollar;
  • market demand for our products, which is related to the strength of the various U.S. business segments and U.S. and international economic conditions;
  • the availability of desirable and reasonably priced land and our ability to control, purchase, hold and develop such land;
  • access to adequate capital on acceptable terms;
  • geographic concentration of our operations;
  • levels of competition;
  • the price and availability of lumber, other raw materials, home components and labor;
  • the effect of U.S. trade policies, including the imposition of tariffs and duties on home building products and retaliatory measures taken by other countries;
  • the effects of weather and the risk of loss from earthquakes, volcanoes, fires, floods, droughts, windstorms, hurricanes, pest infestations and other natural disasters, and the risk of delays, reduced consumer demand, unavailability of insurance, and shortages and price increases in labor or materials associated with such natural disasters;
  • risks arising from acts of war, terrorism or outbreaks of contagious diseases, such as Covid-19;
  • federal and state tax policies;
  • transportation costs;
  • the effect of land use, environment and other governmental laws and regulations;
  • legal proceedings or disputes and the adequacy of reserves;
  • risks relating to any unforeseen changes to or effects on liabilities, future capital expenditures, revenues, expenses, earnings, indebtedness, financial condition, losses and future prospects;
  • the effect of potential loss of key management personnel;
  • changes in accounting principles;
  • risks related to unauthorized access to our computer systems, theft of our and our homebuyersโ€™ confidential information or other forms of cyber-attack; and
  • other factors described in โ€œRisk Factorsโ€ included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2023 and in subsequent filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission (โ€œSECโ€).

Many of the factors mentioned above or in other reports or public statements made by us will be important in determining our future performance. Consequently, actual results may differ materially from those that might be anticipated from our forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

For a further discussion of factors that we believe could cause actual results to differ materially from expected and historical results, see the information under the captions โ€œRisk Factorsโ€ and โ€œManagementโ€™s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operationsโ€ in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC and in subsequent reports filed with the SEC. This discussion is provided as permitted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and all of our forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referenced in this section.

TOLL BROTHERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands)
ย 
ย January 31,
2024
ย October 31,
2023
ย (Unaudited)ย ย 
ASSETSย ย ย 
Cash and cash equivalents$754,793ย ย $1,300,068ย 
Inventoryย 9,581,482ย ย ย 9,057,578ย 
Property, construction and office equipment - netย 321,668ย ย ย 323,990ย 
Receivables, prepaid expenses and other assetsย 702,030ย ย ย 691,256ย 
Mortgage loans held for saleย 73,270ย ย ย 110,555ย 
Customer deposits held in escrowย 92,901ย ย ย 84,530ย 
Investments in unconsolidated entitiesย 995,811ย ย ย 959,041ย 
ย $12,521,955ย ย $12,527,018ย 
ย ย ย ย 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITYย ย ย 
Liabilities:ย ย ย 
Loans payable$1,064,149ย ย $1,164,224ย 
Senior notesย 1,596,414ย ย ย 1,596,185ย 
Mortgage company loan facilityย 63,194ย ย ย 100,058ย 
Customer depositsย 534,367ย ย ย 540,718ย 
Accounts payableย 610,459ย ย ย 597,582ย 
Accrued expensesย 1,463,546ย ย ย 1,548,781ย 
Income taxes payableย 154,181ย ย ย 166,268ย 
Total liabilitiesย 5,486,310ย ย ย 5,713,816ย 
ย ย ย ย 
Equity:ย ย ย 
Stockholdersโ€™ Equityย ย ย 
Common stock, 112,937 shares issued at January 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023ย 1,129ย ย ย 1,129ย 
Additional paid-in capitalย 685,941ย ย ย 698,548ย 
Retained earningsย 6,892,821ย ย ย 6,675,719ย 
Treasury stock, at cost โ€” 8,627 and 9,146 shares at January 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectivelyย (597,632)ย ย (619,150)
Accumulated other comprehensive incomeย 37,012ย ย ย 40,910ย 
Total stockholders' equityย 7,019,271ย ย ย 6,797,156ย 
Noncontrolling interestย 16,374ย ย ย 16,046ย 
Total equityย 7,035,645ย ย ย 6,813,202ย 
ย $12,521,955ย ย $12,527,018ย 
ย 


TOLL BROTHERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data and percentages)
(Unaudited)
ย 
ย Three Months Ended
January 31,
ย 2024ย 2023
ย $%ย $%
Revenues:ย ย ย ย ย 
Home sales$1,931,836ย ย ย $1,749,422ย ย 
Land sales and otherย 16,012ย ย ย ย 30,747ย ย 
ย ย 1,947,848ย ย ย ย 1,780,169ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Cost of revenues:ย ย ย ย ย 
Home salesย 1,399,226ย 72.4%ย ย 1,300,923ย 74.4%
Land sales and otherย 10,161ย 63.5%ย ย 42,435ย 138.0%
ย ย 1,409,387ย ย ย ย 1,343,358ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Gross margin - home salesย 532,610ย 27.6%ย ย 448,499ย 25.6%
Gross margin - land sales and otherย 5,851ย 36.5%ย ย (11,688)(38.0)%
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Selling, general and administrative expensesย 230,046ย 11.9%ย ย 211,497ย 12.1%
Income from operationsย 308,415ย ย ย ย 225,314ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Other:ย ย ย ย ย 
Loss from unconsolidated entitiesย (9,172)ย ย ย (4,433)ย 
Other income - netย 11,918ย ย ย ย 32,915ย ย 
Income before income taxesย 311,161ย ย ย ย 253,796ย ย 
Income tax provisionย 71,603ย ย ย ย 62,266ย ย 
Net income$239,558ย ย ย $191,530ย ย 
Per share:ย ย ย ย ย 
Basic earnings$2.28ย ย ย $1.72ย ย 
Diluted earnings$2.25ย ย ย $1.70ย ย 
Cash dividend declared$0.21ย ย ย $0.20ย ย 
Weighted-average number of shares:ย ย ย ย ย 
Basicย 105,122ย ย ย ย 111,397ย ย 
Dilutedย 106,265ย ย ย ย 112,336ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Effective tax rateย 23.0%ย ย ย ย 24.5%ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 


TOLL BROTHERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
(Amounts in thousands)
(unaudited)
ย 
ย Three Months Ended
January 31,
ย 2024ย 2023
Inventory impairments and write-offs included in home sales cost of revenues:ย ย ย 
Pre-development costs and option write offs$1,471ย $2,604
Land owned for future communitiesย โ€”ย ย โ€”
Land owned for operating communitiesย โ€”ย ย 5,400
ย $1,471ย $8,004
ย ย ย ย 
Land and other impairments included in land sales and other cost of revenues$โ€”ย $13,000
ย ย ย ย 
Depreciation and amortization$15,693ย $15,482
Interest incurred$28,759ย $33,047
Interest expense:ย ย ย 
Charged to home sales cost of revenues$23,578ย $25,080
Charged to land sales and other cost of revenuesย 294ย ย 3,477
ย $23,872ย $28,557
ย ย ย ย 
Home sites controlled:January 31,
2024
ย January 31,
2023
Ownedย 36,014ย ย 36,912
Optionedย 34,435ย ย 34,346
ย ย 70,449ย ย 71,258

Inventory at Januaryย 31, 2024 and Octoberย 31, 2023 consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):

ย January 31,
2024
ย October 31,
2023
Land and land development costs$2,671,521ย $2,631,147
Construction in progressย 5,905,093ย ย 5,493,278
Model homesย 471,356ย ย 384,118
Land deposits and costs of future developmentย 533,512ย ย 549,035
ย $9,581,482ย $9,057,578

Toll Brothers operates in the following five geographic segments, with current operations generally located in the states listed below:

  • North: Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania
  • Mid-Atlantic: Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia
  • South: Florida, South Carolina and Texas
  • Mountain: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada and Utah
  • Pacific: California, Oregon and Washington
ย Three Months Ended
January 31,
ย Unitsย $ (Millions)ย Average Price Per Unit $
ย 2024ย 2023ย 2024
ย 2023
ย 2024ย 2023
REVENUESย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
North289ย 357ย $272.6ย ย $322.8ย ย $943,500ย $904,200
Mid-Atlantic277ย 166ย ย 264.1ย ย ย 189.1ย ย $953,600ย $1,139,100
South631ย 489ย ย 532.9ย ย ย 392.9ย ย $844,500ย $803,500
Mountain485ย 548ย ย 453.4ย ย ย 480.2ย ย $934,800ย $876,300
Pacific245ย 266ย ย 409.0ย ย ย 364.8ย ย $1,669,400ย $1,371,300
Home Building1,927ย 1,826ย ย 1,932.0ย ย ย 1,749.8ย ย $1,002,600ย $958,300
Corporate and otherย ย ย ย ย (0.2)ย ย (0.4)ย ย ย ย 
Total home sales1,927ย 1,826ย ย 1,931.8ย ย ย 1,749.4ย ย $1,002,500ย $958,000
Land sales and otherย ย ย ย ย 16.0ย ย ย 30.7ย ย ย ย ย 
Total Consolidatedย ย ย ย $1,947.8ย ย $1,780.1ย ย ย ย ย 
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
CONTRACTSย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
North325ย 328ย $328.8ย ย $315.2ย ย $1,011,700ย $961,000
Mid-Atlantic246ย 251ย ย 238.6ย ย ย 264.1ย ย $970,000ย $1,052,200
South575ย 415ย ย 469.9ย ย ย 328.5ย ย $817,200ย $791,600
Mountain541ย 299ย ย 498.9ย ย ย 263.9ย ย $922,200ย $882,600
Pacific355ย 168ย ย 528.6ย ย ย 282.6ย ย $1,488,900ย $1,681,800
Total Consolidated2,042ย 1,461ย $2,064.8ย ย $1,454.3ย ย $1,011,200ย $995,400
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
BACKLOGย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
North992ย 1,093ย $1,020.5ย ย $1,112.5ย ย $1,028,700ย $1,017,900
Mid-Atlantic914ย 927ย ย 928.1ย ย ย 1,035.9ย ย $1,015,400ย $1,117,500
South2,256ย 2,449ย ย 2,030.8ย ย ย 2,289.7ย ย $900,200ย $934,900
Mountain1,633ย 2,275ย ย 1,624.2ย ย ย 2,383.7ย ย $994,600ย $1,047,800
Pacific898ย 989ย ย 1,477.5ย ย ย 1,763.0ย ย $1,645,300ย $1,782,600
Total Consolidated6,693ย 7,733ย $7,081.1ย ย $8,584.8ย ย $1,058,000ย $1,110,200
ย 

Unconsolidated entities:

Information related to revenues and contracts of entities in which we have an interest for the three-month periods ended Januaryย 31, 2024 and 2023, and for backlog at Januaryย 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:

ย Unitsย $ (Millions)ย Average Price Per Unit $
ย 2024ย 2023ย 2024ย 2023ย 2024ย 2023
Three months ended January 31,ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Revenuesโ€”ย 3ย $โ€”ย $14.8ย $โ€”ย $4,860,300
Contracts22ย 23ย $21.6ย $32.9ย $980,900ย $1,431,300
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Backlog at January 31,171ย 101ย $181.5ย $114.7ย $1,061,700ย $1,135,200
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES

This press release contains, and Company managementโ€™s discussion of the results presented in this press release may include, information about the Companyโ€™s adjusted home sales gross margin and the Companyโ€™s net debt-to-capital ratio.

These two measures are non-GAAP financial measures which are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (โ€œGAAPโ€). These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the comparable GAAP financial measures, and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies in the home building business.

The Companyโ€™s management considers these non-GAAP financial measures as we make operating and strategic decisions and evaluate our performance, including against other home builders that may use similar non-GAAP financial measures. The Companyโ€™s management believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in understanding our operations and leverage and may be helpful in comparing the Company to other home builders to the extent they provide similar information.

Adjusted Home Sales Gross Margin
The following table reconciles the Companyโ€™s home sales gross margin as a percentage of home sales revenues (calculated in accordance with GAAP) to the Companyโ€™s adjusted home sales gross margin (a non-GAAP financial measure). Adjusted home sales gross margin is calculated as (i) home sales gross margin plus interest recognized in home sales cost of revenues plus inventory write-downs recognized in home sales cost of revenues divided by (ii) home sales revenues.

Adjusted Home Sales Gross Margin Reconciliation
(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)
ย 
ย ย Three Months Ended
January 31,
ย ย 2024ย 2023
Revenues - home sales$1,931,836ย ย $1,749,422ย 
Cost of revenues - home salesย 1,399,226ย ย ย 1,300,923ย 
Home sales gross marginย 532,610ย ย ย 448,499ย 
Add:Interest recognized in cost of revenues - home salesย 23,578ย ย ย 25,080ย 
ย Inventory impairments and write-offs in cost of revenues - home salesย 1,471ย ย ย 8,004ย 
Adjusted home sales gross margin$557,659ย ย $481,583ย 
ย ย ย ย ย 
Home sales gross margin as a percentage of home sale revenuesย 27.6%ย ย 25.6%
ย ย ย ย ย 
Adjusted home sales gross margin as a percentage of home sale revenuesย 28.9%ย ย 27.5%

The Companyโ€™s management believes adjusted home sales gross margin is a useful financial measure to investors because it allows them to evaluate the performance of our home building operations without the often varying effects of capitalized interest costs and inventory impairments. The use of adjusted home sales gross margin also assists the Companyโ€™s management in assessing the profitability of our home building operations and making strategic decisions regarding community location and product mix.

Forward-looking Adjusted Home Sales Gross Margin
The Company has not provided projected second quarter and full FY 2024 home sales gross margin or a GAAP reconciliation for forward-looking adjusted home sales gross margin because such measure cannot be provided without unreasonable efforts on a forward-looking basis, since inventory write-downs are based on future activity and observation and therefore cannot be projected for the second quarter and full FY 2024. The variability of these charges may have a potentially unpredictable, and potentially significant, impact on our second quarter and full FY 2024 home sales gross margin.

Net Debt-to-Capital Ratio
The following table reconciles the Companyโ€™s ratio of debt to capital (calculated in accordance with GAAP) to the Companyโ€™s net debt-to-capital ratio (a non-GAAP financial measure). The net debt-to-capital ratio is calculated as (i) total debt minus mortgage warehouse loans minus cash and cash equivalents divided by (ii) total debt minus mortgage warehouse loans minus cash and cash equivalents plus stockholdersโ€™ equity.

Net Debt-to-Capital Ratio Reconciliation
(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)
ย 
ย ย January 31, 2024ย October 31, 2023ย January 31, 2023
Loans payable$1,064,149ย ย $1,164,224ย ย $1,145,646ย 
Senior notesย 1,596,414ย ย ย 1,596,185ย ย ย 1,995,439ย 
Mortgage company loan facilityย 63,194ย ย ย 100,058ย ย ย 71,187ย 
Total debtย 2,723,757ย ย ย 2,860,467ย ย ย 3,212,272ย 
Total stockholders' equityย 7,019,271ย ย ย 6,797,156ย ย ย 6,201,347ย 
Total capital$9,743,028ย ย $9,657,623ย ย $9,413,619ย 
Ratio of debt-to-capitalย 28.0%ย ย 29.6%ย ย 34.1%
ย ย ย ย ย ย ย 
Total debt$2,723,757ย ย $2,860,467ย ย $3,212,272ย 
Less:Mortgage company loan facilityย (63,194)ย ย (100,058)ย ย (71,187)
ย Cash and cash equivalentsย (754,793)ย ย (1,300,068)ย ย (791,609)
Total net debtย 1,905,770ย ย ย 1,460,341ย ย ย 2,349,476ย 
Total stockholders' equityย 7,019,271ย ย ย 6,797,156ย ย ย 6,201,347ย 
Total net capital$8,925,041ย ย $8,257,497ย ย $8,550,823ย 
Net debt-to-capital ratioย 21.4%ย ย 17.7%ย ย 27.5%
ย 

The Companyโ€™s management uses the net debt-to-capital ratio as an indicator of its overall leverage and believes it is a useful financial measure to investors in understanding the leverage employed in the Companyโ€™s operations.

A photo accompanying this announcement is available at https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/ee0c4a32-3c9d-4d4a-b52a-323924fcfbe6

CONTACT: Frederick N. Cooper (215) 938-8312
fcooper@tollbrothers.com

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